{"meta":{"query_hash":"c867e9824660","filters":{"topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters"},"cohort_total":1789,"direct_labels_cover":1,"predictions_cover":1789,"exported":1789,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/c867e9824660","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?topic=Advanced+DC-DC+Converters"},"results":[{"id":"W1482159564","doi":"10.4271/2004-01-3211","title":"Application of a Synchronization System for Control of Ground to Airplane Power Transfers","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Airplane; Synchronization (alternating current); Power (physics); Computer science; Control (management); Power control; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Telecommunications; Physics","score_opus":0.0043207795463697535,"score_gpt":0.21033234176655569,"score_spread":0.20601156222018593,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1482159564","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5502988,0.0013222728,0.39650437,0.004761535,0.0013733173,0.018658027,0.002278803,0.013322096,0.011480775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99393415,0.00004583646,0.004833822,0.00021973917,0.00004065409,0.0007309511,0.000072069204,0.000113163434,0.000009629047],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972312,0.000032834752,0.0010654721,0.00061268936,0.0005110816,0.0005467214],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982956,0.00026200345,0.00014327391,0.0008881697,0.00018042463,0.00023050256],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002767023,0.00049811514,0.00089814764,0.00021871533,0.00009307308,0.000018398545,0.00056872005,0.0004875935,0.000023619456],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018841866,0.00048786556,0.0002833478,0.00071481767,0.00032825235,0.00028139623,0.000044792756,0.00034462547,0.00002305479],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039976108,0.00012484888,0.000025808557,0.00032688005,0.00007007635,0.0000034210818,0.000052166357,0.0075880974,0.96291536,0.016420359,0.00006539481,0.012007819],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0083640525,0.006560893,0.96096617,0.0013324267,0.0004760576,0.00012521008,0.00060734065,0.00005569305,0.0060540973,0.00226507,0.0111402115,0.002052805],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000032238153,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007377592,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96094036,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057165284,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000059240418,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997573},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1482277884","doi":"10.1109/ias.1988.25151","title":"A high frequency forward DC/DC converter topology with transformer flux balancing capability","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference Record of the 1988 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Transformer; Commutation; Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Forward converter; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Boost converter","score_opus":0.011142328012518445,"score_gpt":0.22704876330671067,"score_spread":0.21590643529419223,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1482277884","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4343261,0.000053321754,0.56070393,0.00051608676,0.0003989897,0.0009295725,0.00009520081,0.00021971442,0.0027570839],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9837616,0.000029271156,0.015356884,0.00013834905,0.00008740206,0.0003865609,0.000008395692,0.000045603254,0.00018591278],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99814975,0.00010389687,0.00056288467,0.00041952095,0.00023392992,0.00053001207],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99851155,0.00024212577,0.00019070016,0.0006920729,0.0002317259,0.00013183278],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003882216,0.00033340004,0.00042495568,0.00003093947,0.0002698899,0.000023371771,0.00051803485,0.00051411835,0.0001584358],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006190149,0.0002793284,0.00020474647,0.00047039738,0.00045389627,0.00027878987,0.000021273694,0.0011003012,0.000014716372],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008574487,0.0005120638,0.1039866,0.0018601855,0.0015901254,0.0000045343063,0.019738777,0.0077108527,0.25800994,0.019731898,0.0040172753,0.582752],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008622008,0.0007801637,0.0124245,0.002544308,0.001579897,0.00037140746,0.09166574,0.114046395,0.66011417,0.043021306,0.05740086,0.0074292403],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017420293,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009688596,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.57532275,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022412726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021181861,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999659},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1482549263","doi":"10.1109/intlec.1988.22384","title":"A new current-mode controlled -48 V/100 Amp SMR using isolated semiconductors","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nortel (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Heat sink; Ripple; Transistor; Rectifier (neural networks); Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; H bridge; Power semiconductor device; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Pulse-width modulation","score_opus":0.022305956911508436,"score_gpt":0.2754044694975334,"score_spread":0.25309851258602495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1482549263","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13658947,0.0009508848,0.8576215,0.0000123043465,0.0015724172,0.00033686566,0.000002855573,0.00067249493,0.0022412387],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98279667,0.0000614478,0.015339934,0.000067945635,0.000083473766,0.000008887659,0.0000071166537,0.000088653185,0.0015458785],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99882555,0.0000313713,0.00033340405,0.00023728944,0.00013842188,0.00043395685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993677,0.00005225515,0.000041503914,0.0002999732,0.000036693174,0.00020187604],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000058805406,0.00027742115,0.00039563255,0.00013295037,0.000047065707,0.00003688733,0.00012661848,0.0000894715,0.0010104344],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006020019,0.0002647614,0.00012054267,0.00027442214,0.000017451135,0.00028012675,0.000015563175,0.00023501553,0.00020834038],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023598463,0.000104141174,0.0016969221,0.00016381823,0.0007258207,0.000025987361,0.0014839831,0.10036708,0.7339757,0.0034026788,0.016630579,0.14118728],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006962292,0.000016099437,0.000012767491,0.00005836678,0.000084916326,0.000033022745,0.00008928907,0.9576423,0.0053483904,0.00074205786,0.02828955,0.00072095543],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000059099257,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003970924,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8572752,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016297074,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006306366,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998045},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1482818027","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2004.1433316","title":"Two stage resonant inverter for ac distributed power supply - topology featured with zero voltage switching","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Topology (electrical circuits); Resonant inverter; Inverter; Capacitor; Voltage; Buck converter; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.006010353624845605,"score_gpt":0.22709369381335584,"score_spread":0.22108334018851022,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1482818027","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.040917784,0.00010870721,0.9564125,0.0006389365,0.00024151072,0.00043927744,0.00015423175,0.00054302014,0.00054401514],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97839963,0.000008323102,0.018277794,0.00057798985,0.00007430576,0.000062942854,0.00011191492,0.00008204771,0.0024050619],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987283,0.000010771901,0.00021499915,0.00031977243,0.00014200382,0.00058415707],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993011,0.00009377374,0.00003607663,0.0003835238,0.000045766923,0.00013977333],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007446377,0.00029348064,0.00029256433,0.00008478933,0.000077718774,0.000036633355,0.00020714391,0.0001099022,0.00029933784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023011393,0.0002356188,0.00007252971,0.00013545284,0.000039533843,0.00033475333,0.000045677392,0.00024574762,0.000035951376],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014869814,0.0003860116,0.014781555,0.0004122626,0.0011203159,0.00025502645,0.0044392534,0.021828894,0.19029087,0.040285762,0.12275628,0.6019568],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0068244436,0.000328216,0.004862896,0.000069218535,0.000073074625,0.000057130033,0.0007054564,0.5920216,0.01699214,0.00057700305,0.37607613,0.0014126931],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003518841,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004477669,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93813473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019535513,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023809072,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9608256},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1483246688","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2014.7048478","title":"Adaptive PI control of a three phase AC/DC PWM converter","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Pulse-width modulation; Three-phase; Vector control; Adaptive control; Voltage; Computer science; Power (physics); Boost converter; Control (management); Engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.009771222257378363,"score_gpt":0.21467481020709442,"score_spread":0.20490358794971605,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1483246688","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0068238634,0.000058461203,0.98725003,0.000053489835,0.0002246174,0.00018606406,0.000011764119,0.00024189058,0.005149824],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974249,0.000003988536,0.002072545,0.00023118853,0.00005294749,0.000018237759,0.0000023425011,0.00003312045,0.00016074393],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992695,0.000013522994,0.00021399063,0.00014792557,0.00012361971,0.00023144139],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994409,0.00011457186,0.000032213462,0.00028124053,0.000047419086,0.00008362118],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006762214,0.00015888971,0.00027296264,0.0000572178,0.0000151930935,0.0000063644648,0.00014021635,0.00005952069,0.00041607925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023104618,0.00014346179,0.000071782524,0.000072807525,0.00005413355,0.00015027563,0.000017114433,0.00010197293,0.0001450337],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017279897,0.00009019681,0.00055232376,0.0000655796,0.00028186545,0.0000065490417,0.0003061636,0.0010625758,0.048893612,0.00903107,0.0012931504,0.9382441],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003722471,0.00015496397,0.00024524785,0.000015150365,0.000029150939,0.0000024808248,0.000044684508,0.98750293,0.0049053608,0.0008095722,0.0023780656,0.00018992976],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017012824,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000039692844,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.990601,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000032165066,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007961645,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5850202},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1485008723","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2003.1279950","title":"High-efficiency operation of high-frequency DC/DC conversion for next-generation microprocessors","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Voltage; Charge pump; Realization (probability); Electrical engineering; Buck converter; Engineering; Capacitor; Physics","score_opus":0.017774624567854214,"score_gpt":0.21914684347013436,"score_spread":0.20137221890228013,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1485008723","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.39523795,0.00008454993,0.60367817,0.00010663602,0.00043054734,0.00026075458,0.000008777803,0.00013728907,0.000055296183],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9566594,0.00005245128,0.042860314,0.000071905764,0.00009671936,0.000033286608,0.00009765999,0.000033625198,0.00009467731],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990998,0.0000065839636,0.00031173535,0.0002234727,0.00014367339,0.00021473966],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956524,0.00002025072,0.000048684833,0.00019472725,0.000118459015,0.000052640993],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007126076,0.0001662844,0.00018660608,0.0001057184,0.000074686635,0.000025781264,0.00013556499,0.00009496238,0.00008792894],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025817308,0.0001644571,0.000050552004,0.00016771328,0.000034556673,0.0005277667,0.000013745361,0.000066113964,0.000034627057],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008041467,0.00003140972,0.000019031053,0.0000977061,0.00001374617,6.9411914e-7,0.0001845933,0.14383893,0.83980227,0.008108601,0.000101676196,0.007793304],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014857538,0.00012114115,0.00007505658,0.00002452957,0.000022202377,0.0000026160455,0.000095425865,0.16049011,0.8363573,0.0009771937,0.000086995475,0.00026168113],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017005297,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000051394636,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5614214,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017662301,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000040539173,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6706366},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1485333302","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2015.7129200","title":"Efficiency optimization for monolithic step-up dc-dc converters","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Inductance; Inductor; Converters; Parasitic element; Equivalent series resistance; Electronic engineering; Planar; Computer science; Algorithm; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.020006578953877488,"score_gpt":0.2336512997551823,"score_spread":0.2136447208013048,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1485333302","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.001786692,0.000095601776,0.9938779,0.000087177374,0.0011593665,0.00036863366,0.000005894916,0.0006466025,0.0019721312],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9405737,0.000018513621,0.057698753,0.00022132344,0.00007271392,0.00007177407,0.000026681042,0.00006825989,0.0012483095],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99914163,0.00000996958,0.00020704084,0.00019541384,0.0001432175,0.00030270132],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994363,0.000051649215,0.000024961408,0.00023993095,0.00009295204,0.00015420887],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000106579755,0.00016451311,0.0001633239,0.00008604091,0.000033812903,0.000027758206,0.00015365762,0.0000819817,0.00006522241],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000055595625,0.00016323476,0.000050601,0.00014854089,0.000029825194,0.00025197474,0.000021399335,0.0000776116,0.00007594472],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049090235,0.000031363958,0.00016625009,0.00011552981,0.000059282727,0.0000026123616,0.0009819015,0.7490753,0.00063571444,0.0017979513,0.009143159,0.23794183],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010308374,0.00005112467,0.0000114701,0.000009472977,0.000013456217,0.000002946223,0.00035781602,0.9944597,0.000671942,0.000112161746,0.0030583933,0.00022068899],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009889723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000467599,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.938787,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014297772,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029178895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.66565204},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1486257490","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2006.1712104","title":"A sampled-data model for a digitally controlled self oscillating series-parallel resonant converter with the parasitic effects and the control loop delay","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Inductance; Leakage inductance; Capacitor; MATLAB; Transformer; Waveform; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.0066218465706513775,"score_gpt":0.19948879551962795,"score_spread":0.19286694894897657,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1486257490","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01050303,0.00058583164,0.9840651,0.0010146095,0.000055327113,0.0029326663,0.0000643667,0.0003463921,0.00043267116],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99079734,0.000017719802,0.007473751,0.00057819224,0.000063951324,0.00052237645,0.000025705282,0.000072506,0.00044845586],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99849343,0.00006190491,0.0003423356,0.0003726157,0.00022112827,0.000508587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.996554,0.002530855,0.00007894664,0.0006991055,0.000067246045,0.00006985482],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036658588,0.00035615792,0.0006055183,0.000034505625,0.00021470858,0.00016945261,0.00037255898,0.0000671887,0.0000037829273],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010325978,0.00017061115,0.00008698266,0.00008098279,0.00019341194,0.00045075017,0.000055031833,0.00015598358,0.0000038741764],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.025488375,0.00023047748,0.0022131347,0.0012387577,0.0046823253,0.00010516188,0.00420455,0.8451737,0.002916585,0.052736424,0.009426795,0.05158368],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.027186055,0.00008254282,0.00011428083,0.000026221307,0.00022614296,0.000044295775,0.00007909459,0.97060984,0.000009881211,0.0009107407,0.0004307624,0.00028014168],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000040877487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00040227413,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9802943,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004507854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004312438,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.69573206},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1486450968","doi":"","title":"A simple AC-DC PWM full-bridge converter with auxiliary transformer winding","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Telecommunications Energy Conference","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Forward converter; Flyback converter; Ćuk converter; Boost converter; Transformer; Pulse-width modulation; Buck–boost converter; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage; Control theory (sociology)","score_opus":0.01897493312900962,"score_gpt":0.244374147841062,"score_spread":0.2253992147120524,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1486450968","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015822,0.00016522918,0.9312163,0.00045812043,0.00028663382,0.0001244266,0.000039078855,0.00035997064,0.051528215],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99004614,0.00047932452,0.008335828,0.0002212748,0.00002896794,0.00014184401,0.00017040683,0.00005446132,0.0005217435],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99876183,0.00004972552,0.00035563196,0.00025540896,0.00025544994,0.00032195396],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99871236,0.00016087045,0.00006511249,0.0007298913,0.00021847342,0.000113269976],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000910933,0.00026500746,0.00020707097,0.00020174241,0.00014450803,0.00008492387,0.0008702665,0.00008800004,0.00074473757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003571587,0.00026861945,0.00007213822,0.00024113222,0.00013050793,0.0005134297,0.00003697405,0.0002858326,0.000063077416],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011009054,0.0003808389,0.0046923207,0.00005404593,0.0013053552,0.000031212527,0.0021158867,0.009430567,0.051281404,0.65305144,0.0030956878,0.27445117],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027800284,0.00015396027,0.006126248,0.0001969689,0.00009304122,0.000288656,0.0006634686,0.41078144,0.023241276,0.008431811,0.54550457,0.001738542],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007930833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006007459,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97422415,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018979638,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000105200656,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999766},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1488417834","doi":"","title":"AC VRM topologies and control techniques for high frequency AC power distribution systems","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Network topology; Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Voltage regulator; Power (physics); Computer science; Modulation (music); Automatic frequency control; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Acoustics; Computer network","score_opus":0.004837441301180751,"score_gpt":0.217484958920002,"score_spread":0.21264751761882125,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1488417834","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02650098,0.0011244387,0.96898854,0.0013973106,0.00061680994,0.00056634715,0.00035743412,0.00025424478,0.00019391348],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99878645,0.00037974608,0.00033115954,0.000115585586,0.000060315564,0.00016732556,0.000102204474,0.000020465599,0.000036726862],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989748,0.000016202273,0.0002761765,0.00027029077,0.00015707964,0.00030545297],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993586,0.000077375094,0.000080763115,0.00012752209,0.00028960366,0.00006612898],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013151375,0.00020810423,0.00023978471,0.000070104,0.00007519008,0.00012961074,0.00014875445,0.00012455187,0.000018466297],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007584899,0.00020623754,0.000043252934,0.000038111244,0.00007547327,0.00031637415,0.000016821574,0.00017665114,0.0000020797884],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014911986,0.000062055864,0.00050140073,0.000038201284,0.0003454931,0.0000051350385,0.0001046675,0.0007832249,0.050265733,0.9178487,0.00011396204,0.02978228],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.039274182,0.0043157167,0.023119435,0.00065761607,0.0004953424,0.00035369306,0.00073178514,0.36431128,0.029691776,0.47105685,0.061679315,0.0043129837],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000037048572,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002401787,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9722855,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027788448,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000048466958,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8410123},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1488783238","doi":"10.1109/ias.1991.178347","title":"A series capacitive reactance compensator based on voltage-source PWM converter","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Reactance; Capacitor; Capacitive sensing; Pulse-width modulation; Series (stratigraphy); Compensation (psychology); Voltage; Electrical reactance; Voltage source; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Inductance; Psychology; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.009833033015008215,"score_gpt":0.17428539491406708,"score_spread":0.16445236189905887,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1488783238","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01287637,0.000084714964,0.941048,0.00039304173,0.0005119598,0.00030325356,0.000024996363,0.0013907213,0.04336694],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9924346,0.000014103979,0.0016914102,0.0013223063,0.000056619785,0.000027156144,0.0000046921014,0.00006410794,0.0043849773],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990401,0.000014851627,0.00018243525,0.00024433108,0.00018484631,0.00033340574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999354,0.0001079532,0.000025502075,0.00035916767,0.00003757725,0.00011579325],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003416872,0.00024750063,0.00022647873,0.000078536126,0.000051963445,0.00002621092,0.00013735515,0.00007370207,0.0016876793],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026920241,0.00024170753,0.00006503381,0.00014280349,0.00008548743,0.00025611103,0.000012581752,0.00017660225,0.00073463167],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036426514,0.00042833874,0.003035192,0.0005642178,0.00044066572,0.00042856662,0.0075680786,0.020424934,0.09573293,0.0110492725,0.11193528,0.7480283],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006052331,0.00007187157,0.00028639418,0.000044052038,0.000008890582,0.000008955664,0.0001938768,0.95202154,0.006462644,0.000051273888,0.039876588,0.00036866538],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008632333,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021491463,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9795582,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011694929,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004192132,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992249},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1489589041","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2004.1401509","title":"A new three-phase single-switch rectifier with stepped down output voltage near unity power factor and extended operating range","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Buck converter; Rectifier (neural networks); Buck–boost converter; Power factor; Computer science; Voltage; Power (physics); Ćuk converter; Range (aeronautics); Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.01605665324109216,"score_gpt":0.23325968718951645,"score_spread":0.2172030339484243,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1489589041","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3709879,0.00013646732,0.6257901,0.00013212928,0.0001262182,0.00035232422,0.000009105386,0.0005237984,0.001941936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96236193,0.0000057098932,0.035362758,0.00016826094,0.00008681514,0.00001042418,0.0000052092614,0.000078107914,0.0019207783],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987843,0.000015722699,0.0002541356,0.00033301397,0.00019950062,0.00041333612],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99921554,0.00006972769,0.00003421975,0.00036199504,0.000053641852,0.00026485123],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007005088,0.00032059476,0.00028950878,0.000071417446,0.00012333301,0.00015585747,0.00012518249,0.00010142798,0.00077268353],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000038323433,0.0002637992,0.000038291422,0.00019551524,0.00004515177,0.0005853343,0.000046529713,0.000292412,0.000048218582],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001212677,0.000097515964,0.0013219019,0.000036063742,0.00011540098,0.000033266835,0.001962262,0.0009644956,0.026951397,0.00005672102,0.00064161315,0.9676981],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.021833912,0.0015762983,0.01137081,0.00025145753,0.0001531143,0.00016948387,0.0016828878,0.8939367,0.020802816,0.00014768446,0.044989593,0.0030852447],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000117551244,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010318556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96461284,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012086785,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000415037,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999814},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1493199399","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2004.1401480","title":"Performance and design of a novel 48 V self-sustained voltage regulator module","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage regulator; Switching frequency; Transformer; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Regulator; MATLAB; Dropout voltage; Low-dropout regulator; Electronic engineering; Variable (mathematics); Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Mathematics","score_opus":0.007508671711099308,"score_gpt":0.18947466120943815,"score_spread":0.18196598949833884,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1493199399","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16866857,0.00005436206,0.82993406,0.000023091754,0.000040842275,0.00014666232,0.0000014228311,0.0002730328,0.0008579492],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8944494,0.000033541146,0.10460099,0.00002712311,0.000028103981,0.0000076282927,6.0062996e-7,0.000022563308,0.00083006563],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994896,0.0000025578179,0.00014402017,0.00010805363,0.00008195596,0.00017382936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997119,0.000021271839,0.00001767932,0.00016850216,0.000027020216,0.000053678512],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000058218873,0.00010774035,0.00012520251,0.00005442494,0.00001937925,0.0000058001556,0.00006882673,0.00004101779,0.000039561914],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000074708464,0.000104422106,0.000016100263,0.00009060051,0.000020209542,0.00023567416,0.000021584705,0.000053805463,0.000009713986],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000083745705,0.00017522054,0.0023218363,0.0007051183,0.00018994526,0.000004044919,0.0017429668,0.3469487,0.25343913,0.0023086937,0.003979406,0.3881012],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00057203294,0.000020923897,0.0010317558,0.000009471822,0.000007581991,0.0000048486118,0.000047903202,0.98871034,0.0082319705,0.000008980717,0.0012264515,0.00012774483],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000015409619,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012495598,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7257808,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005338457,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009604649,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42582098},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1493341904","doi":"10.1109/apec.1997.581494","title":"A single-stage zero-voltage switched PWM full-bridge converter with power factor correction","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nortel (Canada); Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Ćuk converter; Boost converter; Buck converter; Control theory (sociology); Buck–boost converter; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Power factor; Power (physics); Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.017281703841971106,"score_gpt":0.19918449574571828,"score_spread":0.18190279190374717,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1493341904","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1282459,0.000060774215,0.8595019,0.00004130044,0.0012017366,0.0002718526,0.000013070425,0.0011939126,0.009469531],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98811525,0.000011875351,0.0006543247,0.00021502418,0.000043227752,0.000021296288,0.000007764851,0.00010189485,0.010829313],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987086,0.000011226257,0.00024990088,0.00033299896,0.00023813243,0.00045912262],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992778,0.000059867187,0.00004410431,0.00040431385,0.000051057006,0.00016287714],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000027427825,0.0003384921,0.0002739199,0.0001251324,0.000054037304,0.00005732337,0.00014329016,0.000114722796,0.004309962],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016752434,0.00029585324,0.000073725714,0.00023381646,0.000047977766,0.00044745125,0.000026038326,0.00025230087,0.00071235735],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023528443,0.00039925898,0.0049093976,0.00018792256,0.0005168162,0.00026507152,0.0059366296,0.002520936,0.59631735,0.00020287803,0.03834492,0.35016352],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025050482,0.0005627258,0.0038900233,0.00007292542,0.000042923883,0.000101853504,0.0004353563,0.9191381,0.026044887,0.000016525011,0.045810547,0.0013791093],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024156303,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006096097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91661716,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019524312,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000056389727,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994934},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1495972010","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2004.1433325","title":"A new ultra fast variable frequency self-sustained oscillation 48V voltage regulator module","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Slew rate; Voltage regulator; Oscillation (cell signaling); Voltage; Controller (irrigation); Regulator; Automatic frequency control; Steady state (chemistry); Variable (mathematics); Switching frequency; Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Mathematics","score_opus":0.0034277131354845214,"score_gpt":0.1830695851859394,"score_spread":0.1796418720504549,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1495972010","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0057479595,0.00008567587,0.9603095,0.00013406732,0.00024657685,0.00023201051,0.0000048998813,0.001615683,0.031623643],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7938698,0.0000150045325,0.19788061,0.00010467019,0.00031592662,0.000010520914,0.000013541462,0.00006405072,0.0077258633],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99892026,0.0000078122675,0.00025911082,0.00024579663,0.00018306622,0.00038395784],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934536,0.00003055813,0.00002997213,0.0003698259,0.00004967926,0.00017462524],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000065922424,0.00021144623,0.00017798119,0.0000964131,0.0000542543,0.0000389517,0.00014559252,0.00010650832,0.000999287],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024163926,0.00022062755,0.000047368492,0.00030072464,0.000009639307,0.00058639306,0.000014869121,0.00012788418,0.00022481753],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025591902,0.00008688749,0.002146802,0.00024782468,0.00027524558,0.000016557831,0.0017985397,0.1993646,0.31928036,0.067927375,0.02656701,0.3822632],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009857408,0.000031221523,0.00079032104,0.000020083024,0.00002816937,0.00001200434,0.00014109557,0.9528889,0.0055581606,0.0031787106,0.03582226,0.0005433086],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000064094485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000033010612,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7881219,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034200132,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000052916548,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99991393},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1496214993","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2014.7048650","title":"A voltage reference design for three-phase differential inverters","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Converters; Voltage; Computer science; Power (physics); Differential (mechanical device); Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Current (fluid); Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Control (management); Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.03217249650860768,"score_gpt":0.25213372916765425,"score_spread":0.21996123265904657,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1496214993","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0046395725,0.000011235076,0.99336314,0.000023050401,0.00033504402,0.00033440464,0.000007359553,0.0005140199,0.00077215786],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9854401,0.0000034559412,0.013967131,0.00010182602,0.00007263711,0.000090036396,0.000014398029,0.00004603161,0.00026442506],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999221,0.000009939088,0.00016927662,0.00019780255,0.00009828904,0.00030368514],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994451,0.00013489585,0.000018547398,0.00026959344,0.000025442698,0.00010643615],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006344287,0.00017836879,0.0001808575,0.00006194057,0.000042895288,0.000026941278,0.00018105799,0.000068906185,0.0001805143],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003620128,0.00016412263,0.000053545667,0.00006279907,0.000027863713,0.00014594464,0.000021886051,0.000091887705,0.000074624324],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006388054,0.000032476226,0.000039731578,0.00006552698,0.000047226255,0.0000011472017,0.00007650985,0.0010864551,0.04738099,0.003949094,0.0037611437,0.9434958],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014097595,0.000119533106,0.000079132806,0.000010620857,0.000017432185,0.0000011453216,0.000010341109,0.98686016,0.0043213065,0.0025167628,0.004419531,0.00023427808],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000070174065,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000041096126,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9857737,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000043328415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000070434794,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.66927266},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1497547455","doi":"10.1109/intlec.1990.171223","title":"High frequency inverter using zero current turn off COMFET switches for solar energy conversion","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières; École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Snubber; Inverter; Resonant inverter; Transformer; Commutation; Electrical engineering; RLC circuit; Decoupling (probability); Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Grid-tie inverter; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Capacitor; Maximum power point tracking; Voltage; Control (management); Control engineering","score_opus":0.02457056329461523,"score_gpt":0.2156345444493764,"score_spread":0.19106398115476117,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1497547455","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.032111496,0.0013628134,0.9641465,0.000073671836,0.0014928031,0.0001677873,0.000020037418,0.00040584966,0.00021902296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9909625,0.00031560814,0.008098914,0.00023776648,0.00011717154,0.000018358342,0.00002248431,0.00006704491,0.00016012948],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989182,0.000011111795,0.0002711579,0.00025235655,0.00015270531,0.00039451194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994364,0.00006077436,0.000040829105,0.0002825987,0.000055945435,0.00012344887],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004168973,0.00025514123,0.00025212704,0.000110141504,0.00007712654,0.000030501049,0.00017518832,0.00009791382,0.00042822832],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001439996,0.00024925638,0.000105107996,0.0001203825,0.000035768568,0.00039116564,0.000039271457,0.0001294704,0.000051065366],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037604197,0.0001639259,0.0022618012,0.00052851625,0.00026052506,0.000014960282,0.00070134725,0.007199402,0.12130205,0.0038363347,0.03426477,0.82942873],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008598641,0.0000382707,0.00003980888,0.00004924176,0.000034865134,0.000006289877,0.000030185969,0.9618099,0.018519828,0.0013117731,0.0168931,0.00040688683],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006565319,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018660236,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95885104,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018033881,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000746626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999595},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1497908176","doi":"","title":"Analysis and evaluation of overcurrent protection for DC to DC PWM converters","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Semtech (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Overcurrent; Current limiting; Limiting; Converters; Current (fluid); Pulse-width modulation; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.014823997094816284,"score_gpt":0.2668063957078176,"score_spread":0.2519823986130013,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1497908176","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19788347,0.00018223128,0.8005963,0.00047344406,0.00022024248,0.00051563344,0.00003337485,0.000030837386,0.000064485546],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994173,0.000077152734,0.00023963235,0.0000662322,0.000020375832,0.00013631197,0.00002350942,0.0000103090715,0.000009171422],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911946,0.000017540839,0.00022244055,0.00021330298,0.00027194316,0.00015531028],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992755,0.000028289049,0.00006555717,0.00009268758,0.0004777528,0.000060178325],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000251499,0.0001214595,0.00017441229,0.00022856162,0.000030731695,0.000037811125,0.000074396616,0.000047693997,0.000028377814],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006829686,0.00013045424,0.00005688136,0.00012430795,0.00002316718,0.00016690152,0.00001132848,0.00008149802,0.0000012482064],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002898174,0.0000979887,0.0012161616,0.00005872336,0.0018623042,4.3729645e-7,0.0007416576,0.09568121,0.11342126,0.03201917,0.000017406981,0.75459385],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0029064703,0.00019145974,0.009435906,0.000027092357,0.00030730828,0.0000027880076,0.000035893383,0.97692704,0.0037322068,0.005533792,0.00071910507,0.00018093234],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000022879345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000118474214,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88124585,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023376367,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000053724747,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.53197694},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1498322370","doi":"10.1109/intlec.1994.396611","title":"A single phase quasi-resonant rectifier with unity power factor","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Power factor; Rectifier (neural networks); Electronic circuit; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; RLC circuit; Phase (matter); Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Thermal conduction; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Physics; Capacitor; Engineering; Voltage; Control (management)","score_opus":0.023236398603988434,"score_gpt":0.21907348775918997,"score_spread":0.19583708915520154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1498322370","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23671852,0.00019825259,0.7452656,0.00016208961,0.00035860296,0.00021699574,0.000016405436,0.0010399737,0.016023546],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947981,0.000009095319,0.0023999985,0.00008902434,0.000020931733,0.000007460482,0.0000019298197,0.00004165932,0.0026317998],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993444,0.000010024763,0.00011484629,0.00015182603,0.00012383006,0.00025509376],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995553,0.000039793795,0.000013658263,0.00025701147,0.000026838934,0.00010739282],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000018333882,0.00015412981,0.00013187424,0.00005541641,0.00003519916,0.000020976951,0.00008387743,0.000046528778,0.0035664944],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016651169,0.00012131726,0.000037700567,0.0001655656,0.000028180073,0.00018484527,0.000012142981,0.00013683067,0.0002237091],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003718,0.00046776928,0.00021519717,0.000024317567,0.00009782799,0.00006478905,0.0012154003,0.000091720685,0.020064749,0.00015872819,0.003901503,0.9736608],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006140536,0.0016762246,0.0005601943,0.00009159736,0.000052332478,0.00009478154,0.0008842793,0.6190519,0.029221626,0.00014016905,0.34036568,0.0017207047],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013212176,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000056530826,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9719401,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000086606415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000033260155,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9973444},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1499760099","doi":"10.1109/itec.2015.7165790","title":"Improved method for MOSFET voltage rise-time and fall-time estimation in inverter switching loss calculation","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"MOSFET; Inverter; Voltage; Power MOSFET; Switching time; Power (physics); Power semiconductor device; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Transistor; Physics","score_opus":0.010789633753704767,"score_gpt":0.25910139498597934,"score_spread":0.24831176123227458,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1499760099","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.041758716,0.000030064242,0.9572108,0.00006767576,0.00008162872,0.000412518,0.000005799955,0.00024061187,0.0001921932],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6855876,0.000002023045,0.31365076,0.000094973504,0.00003368449,0.00005447676,0.000038869788,0.000057824804,0.00047982897],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992124,0.000020370919,0.000247808,0.0002065985,0.00009332561,0.00021953938],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955827,0.00011338572,0.00003181563,0.00015461625,0.00004051486,0.000101404905],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031395385,0.00016263194,0.00020669312,0.0001188103,0.00002303595,0.00003467726,0.000065488,0.000093115836,0.000013136587],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010432824,0.00016332847,0.000029396233,0.00011220631,0.000009649515,0.000528142,0.000028718818,0.000093824856,0.00003288131],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007650511,0.000023758004,0.0007135422,0.000116696545,0.00005983338,0.0000041174158,0.0016588356,0.12615451,0.2404803,0.00016081237,0.0008066732,0.6297444],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010858717,0.000025979121,0.0003296304,0.000015129971,0.000014117523,0.0000042610245,0.000024685572,0.9950179,0.0017997565,0.0013302428,0.00014636389,0.0002060808],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012888508,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000063699124,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86886334,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013696495,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013227587,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6660342},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1500103731","doi":"10.1109/apec.2015.7104802","title":"A novel digital peak-current-mode self-sustained oscillating control (PCM-SSOC) technique for a Dual-Active Bridge DC/DC converter","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Transformer; Forward converter; Digital control; Electronic engineering; Control system; Engineering; Computer science; Boost converter; Voltage; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.01707995493072233,"score_gpt":0.2578029062515736,"score_spread":0.24072295132085125,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1500103731","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.003640333,0.000050581588,0.9897614,0.00012643574,0.0005047952,0.0018794456,0.00033025554,0.0015305751,0.0021761896],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9880303,0.0000036226463,0.010722942,0.0001303689,0.00021166926,0.0004998462,0.00006223649,0.00014083616,0.00019814284],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980177,0.000015332462,0.00046589717,0.00046017923,0.00029473923,0.0007461503],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986257,0.00023437383,0.00010388083,0.00038596464,0.0003280059,0.00032209436],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014967026,0.00045932096,0.0005051946,0.0001604175,0.000076038166,0.00012216847,0.00020843612,0.00015523592,0.00001544235],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025912773,0.0004577844,0.00018022812,0.00021731328,0.000056602144,0.0008755523,0.00008360701,0.00028595718,0.000036545487],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015087603,0.0010124954,0.0025326984,0.0016381396,0.0021887978,0.00008664185,0.011900571,0.0050247535,0.20433508,0.00809259,0.016130235,0.74554926],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0072356975,0.00020499917,0.00020302307,0.00007426546,0.00008150772,0.000070746646,0.0007580501,0.9712532,0.0036909285,0.0007230834,0.014665901,0.0010385665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024583973,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000166317,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98439,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005923712,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012412091,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997874},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1502764272","doi":"","title":"Switchable power converters for multiple input voltage level power factor correction applications","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Semtech (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Flyback transformer; Inductor; Power factor; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Switched-mode power supply; Line regulation; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Voltage reference; Physics; Transformer; Dropout voltage","score_opus":0.01109547085244251,"score_gpt":0.22645748106398192,"score_spread":0.21536201021153942,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1502764272","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01002563,0.0002233239,0.9860065,0.0005071872,0.0014242581,0.0007522407,0.00020836922,0.00022315908,0.00062931713],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998278,0.000105166684,0.00043213475,0.0003571031,0.000050910556,0.0003018952,0.00007312791,0.00004407241,0.00035754804],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986895,0.0000090650365,0.00032215344,0.00037002665,0.000221737,0.000387538],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991094,0.00011208671,0.00009446789,0.00019909911,0.0003670259,0.00011794867],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008406987,0.0002600845,0.00022432493,0.00014935981,0.00011040406,0.0001122783,0.00021884889,0.00012405535,0.0001358301],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006685151,0.0002850818,0.00009356715,0.000085368665,0.000050553517,0.0003979885,0.000022615572,0.00024659414,0.000028330234],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00090981997,0.00069953536,0.0040416913,0.000111339185,0.0018016098,0.000010163847,0.0023520007,0.024579162,0.37993297,0.2038145,0.0023200898,0.37942713],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.014254385,0.00062571996,0.009155411,0.00010107233,0.00007694719,0.000057279314,0.0002874937,0.76638603,0.009492379,0.015035018,0.18309808,0.0014302002],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020793777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000092297225,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9882524,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038425528,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000092285,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999601},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1504266268","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2004.1401470","title":"Exploring the options for distributed and point of load power in telecomm and network applications","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Semtech (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Interleaving; Transformer; Power management; Computer science; Network topology; Electronic engineering; Control engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Power (physics); Engineering; Computer network","score_opus":0.01844713728521526,"score_gpt":0.22042333169726336,"score_spread":0.2019761944120481,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1504266268","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.042762127,0.00039824503,0.95570606,0.00045831545,0.000022816135,0.00032333095,0.000013435911,0.000056936766,0.00025872985],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9855325,0.00018158511,0.013952176,0.00002305026,0.000023987226,0.000255888,0.0000047931303,0.000008554347,0.000017437345],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970126,0.0000028702664,0.00010513363,0.00006293777,0.00002567519,0.00010213992],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997635,0.000091177535,0.000009139443,0.00010123263,0.00001331597,0.000021642441],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000054592016,0.000049870214,0.00006684693,0.00001516603,0.0000285884,0.0000061809983,0.00003636226,0.000011764972,0.0000063260754],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000069486687,0.00004068743,0.000010827381,0.00009091413,0.000020771338,0.00011185057,0.000017716633,0.000043275268,0.0000010014352],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023280165,0.000056170134,0.0036074976,0.00009233671,0.000076830285,3.151984e-7,0.0010722537,0.19732313,0.0022716038,0.0356434,0.0019689472,0.75786424],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016152061,0.000051432813,0.058177035,0.000059564125,0.000033734,0.0000106321095,0.0009514146,0.78121054,0.0012182208,0.0042115585,0.15200755,0.00045311527],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000032676323,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009062975,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9427704,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002906719,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000028959332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16591854},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1505530166","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2000.849776","title":"A fuzzy controller for a DC to DC converter using a digital integrator","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"Integrator; Duty cycle; Buck converter; Fuzzy logic; Topology (electrical circuits); Control theory (sociology); Digital control; MATLAB; Computer science; Controller (irrigation); Microcontroller; Integrating ADC; Buck–boost converter; Fuzzy control system; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Computer hardware","score_opus":0.0188480753030356,"score_gpt":0.22135475221997977,"score_spread":0.20250667691694418,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1505530166","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.017663924,0.00006969672,0.975567,0.00012561746,0.00030122208,0.00055999286,0.000025296893,0.00045646913,0.0052308217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99061173,0.000002234737,0.0066222046,0.00054749206,0.00008759476,0.00007521532,0.0000026396197,0.000060990515,0.001989869],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99913603,0.000003947584,0.00020908905,0.00020022465,0.00009710788,0.0003536047],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955124,0.00007701858,0.000014827122,0.00015017178,0.000051793315,0.00015497621],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000025151541,0.00020105425,0.00024922288,0.000094740855,0.0000353385,0.00008021448,0.00011131859,0.00006159975,0.00018795261],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000055498636,0.00017929326,0.000106856125,0.00013037748,0.000017946135,0.00030191022,0.000023786371,0.00009257893,0.0002829824],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017444407,0.00012004617,0.00061250106,0.00014342483,0.0004551958,0.000025131454,0.002175562,0.0037532763,0.065078385,0.0023529897,0.024306592,0.90080243],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015020493,0.00007230887,0.00001033023,0.000022000453,0.000016332562,0.000009773865,0.00019839844,0.96968925,0.0009963466,0.00029956733,0.026863612,0.00032000308],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000036589097,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006503921,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97294784,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000112271795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004505828,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.73113674},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1507846857","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2014.7048629","title":"A high step-up transformerless DC/DC converter with flat efficiency","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Energy conversion efficiency; Burst mode (computing); Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Ćuk converter; Converters; Electrical engineering; Forward converter; Boost converter; Computer science; Materials science; Voltage; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.0040530924697392,"score_gpt":0.1795750847027307,"score_spread":0.1755219922329915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1507846857","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07679579,0.000025384461,0.9167736,0.00008615315,0.00046856396,0.00019283872,0.0000030144433,0.00056071527,0.0050939457],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99520016,0.000010954673,0.0032301368,0.00017616317,0.000053629064,0.00002310191,0.0000056969043,0.00006140349,0.0012387506],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989238,0.000012452419,0.00019973957,0.00025038864,0.00020429822,0.00040931307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994501,0.000053621865,0.000016504444,0.00032206805,0.000031852007,0.00012583952],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006472565,0.00024569422,0.00025452522,0.00007599367,0.00004657466,0.000027057613,0.00018758298,0.000073838826,0.00037137337],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000399414,0.00019085627,0.00005162481,0.0001649031,0.000061379564,0.00022537487,0.000010651792,0.00015461873,0.0002740099],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000075783086,0.00002981852,0.00043414574,0.00020643389,0.000110657435,0.0000117963,0.0010397063,0.0022178763,0.012945293,0.007532988,0.001037665,0.97435784],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002658773,0.00021095015,0.0005012714,0.00005757029,0.000046410816,0.000025395206,0.00023962757,0.9665803,0.013564469,0.00013607585,0.015244392,0.00073476444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003580589,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009297455,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9736231,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000053587682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000118419985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.77828926},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1507904633","doi":"","title":"Analysis & modeling of a self-sustained oscillation series-parallel resonant converter with capacitive output filter using sampled-data analytical technique","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Telecommunications Energy Conference","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitive sensing; Control theory (sociology); Series (stratigraphy); Filter (signal processing); Oscillation (cell signaling); Controller (irrigation); SIGNAL (programming language); Electronic engineering; Converters; Computer science; Small-signal model; Power (physics); Voltage; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.04976886993411026,"score_gpt":0.27560317505505605,"score_spread":0.2258343051209458,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1507904633","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004516162,0.00005962016,0.99153996,0.00013640629,0.000047834354,0.00014549072,0.00010814949,0.00015331268,0.0032930989],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8436877,0.00016056807,0.15556628,0.000026146916,0.000011796596,0.000052238138,0.00035752935,0.000028470116,0.00010923531],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984558,0.00012170076,0.000530508,0.0003418379,0.00030860942,0.00024153898],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997571,0.00015034364,0.00014243371,0.0013576739,0.00070011005,0.000078464574],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020896201,0.00024017238,0.00034068082,0.00048852566,0.00009785425,0.000053292177,0.000989356,0.000102095895,0.00013868246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011011626,0.00023858288,0.00008363377,0.0006635643,0.00012094503,0.00059162773,0.00017050032,0.00021520913,0.0000017693962],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012969664,0.00025244136,0.0038158146,0.000045847053,0.004777742,0.000010609137,0.0011997281,0.8120747,0.003127409,0.16300233,0.000048793736,0.011514875],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030399693,0.000022446005,0.00012635172,0.000040826395,0.00021665443,0.000022902757,0.0002955667,0.99584836,0.00032103338,0.0007825331,0.0017494587,0.00026987173],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002812091,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00053333753,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8391716,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026196847,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017507037,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9729128},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1507954096","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2015.2433918","title":"Bipolar Ripple Cancellation Method to Achieve Single-Stage Electrolytic-Capacitor-Less High-Power LED Driver","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":118,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Queen's University","keywords":"Electrolytic capacitor; Capacitor; Ripple; Film capacitor; Filter capacitor; Electrical engineering; Capacitance; Power factor; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.012398605395536295,"score_gpt":0.252219928206483,"score_spread":0.23982132281094667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1507954096","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5434214,0.0029828516,0.45174322,0.000342938,0.0011280259,0.00015274003,0.0000037395203,0.00007363761,0.0001514945],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98640424,0.00036949402,0.012509896,0.000111449466,0.00026543418,0.0000042900697,0.000002922258,0.000070265865,0.0002620369],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978704,0.00012912323,0.00064166693,0.0002486329,0.00039888948,0.0007113064],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99885565,0.000095487376,0.00018730362,0.00021318396,0.00038065924,0.00026772128],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005239378,0.00031297948,0.0004958747,0.0004629365,0.00006257045,0.000057701684,0.00024310428,0.00017779229,0.000014735165],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011127082,0.00032498868,0.00007104521,0.0008176767,0.00002399995,0.00031457993,0.000020854031,0.00095064996,0.0000025980191],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009417795,0.00028684223,0.0032028842,0.0001092849,0.0007709714,0.00015853028,0.011705166,0.1968084,0.6263865,0.0028207963,0.0039403606,0.15286846],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011278272,0.0074844686,0.0023633428,0.00047091825,0.00037534488,0.0005411308,0.001603332,0.36900267,0.20771414,0.008379302,0.38728827,0.0034988057],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024244951,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020307249,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44298285,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00091978256,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021492854,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999202},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1508089172","doi":"10.1109/compel.2015.7236484","title":"Implementing adaptive digital control on an existing LLC DC-DC resonant converter","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Delta-Q Technologies (Canada); University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"PID controller; Digital control; Compensation (psychology); Control theory (sociology); MATLAB; Computer science; Controller (irrigation); Microcontroller; Digital signal processing; Process (computing); Phase margin; Frequency response; Electronic engineering; SIGNAL (programming language); Engineering; Control engineering; Control (management); Temperature control; Electrical engineering; Computer hardware","score_opus":0.035857973339466026,"score_gpt":0.26140504556887695,"score_spread":0.22554707222941092,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1508089172","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03524292,0.000058239257,0.9324985,0.00006896476,0.00044635084,0.0003387595,0.000049508093,0.0008869671,0.0304098],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99712324,0.0000011891459,0.0017968685,0.00026373594,0.00016350995,0.000022733544,0.000021718886,0.00006920222,0.0005378222],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984198,0.000021987751,0.00032043105,0.00030697,0.00027177087,0.0006590091],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991814,0.000108604756,0.000047636564,0.00030757269,0.00008320073,0.0002715803],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020366973,0.00026250628,0.00025527136,0.00008417731,0.00007016531,0.0001008451,0.0001783487,0.000060778057,0.000085224194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007121024,0.00024198642,0.000059897808,0.000099264704,0.000035368317,0.00069106475,0.000057184465,0.00018461593,0.00021999137],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012680548,0.00004924378,0.0020509388,0.000018028619,0.00011793768,0.00006604595,0.0011298158,0.00070262444,0.0014792645,0.004821763,0.00135155,0.988086],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002445717,0.00029856173,0.0003705765,0.000038358576,0.000018829756,0.000014261905,0.0023489597,0.9731751,0.0006435935,0.00053790404,0.019584311,0.0005237942],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000029385477,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004261995,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9875622,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001784415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002479854,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98679197},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1508626902","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2006.1711897","title":"Control of high frequency resonant inverter system, design and implementation","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inverter; Resonant inverter; Control theory (sociology); Automatic frequency control; Controller (irrigation); Voltage; Engineering; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.004921161662128357,"score_gpt":0.19795238736192944,"score_spread":0.19303122569980108,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1508626902","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.032671344,0.00014175108,0.9664821,0.000023862016,0.00008059703,0.00023290236,0.000007717837,0.000131384,0.00022836354],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98851067,0.000004572221,0.011382529,0.00002127019,0.00001970338,0.000020787202,0.0000050444505,0.000014579477,0.0000208335],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995017,0.00001681153,0.00020042722,0.000085504784,0.00007471869,0.00012081048],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979836,0.00004004056,0.000024299008,0.00009347722,0.000020933134,0.000022901524],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006101938,0.00007984399,0.00012372971,0.00004626898,0.00001404741,0.000006632017,0.0000358536,0.000026515925,0.000042101063],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000014985728,0.00007157911,0.000014339935,0.00004744563,0.000014378847,0.00010962949,0.0000047162484,0.000027326405,0.0000061452615],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059262704,0.000034711888,0.02007735,0.0008915274,0.00020457568,0.000033465254,0.00034576142,0.008576587,0.5254365,0.15422964,0.00474086,0.28536972],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003377271,0.00008666845,0.021661093,0.00005660488,0.0000591807,0.000016829777,0.00031267415,0.93927526,0.032151796,0.0024426146,0.0002100727,0.00034992],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000582614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000063494925,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95583934,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000055083747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000056895938,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29189116},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1509665523","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2006.1712178","title":"Multiple resonant inverters in parallel with a novel current sharing control based on current decomposition method","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inverter; Inductor; AC power; Control theory (sociology); Current (fluid); Voltage; Current loop; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Derating; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.012551005124046445,"score_gpt":0.2646002823705617,"score_spread":0.25204927724651527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1509665523","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006765765,0.00018631913,0.9918277,0.00007142061,0.00023930852,0.00044196987,0.000019130384,0.00028386543,0.0001644881],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95728654,0.000008224753,0.04234335,0.000092684255,0.00004400894,0.00013016001,0.000040544135,0.000048319802,0.0000061884416],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99865776,0.00002510458,0.000320074,0.00036839646,0.00023089026,0.00039777916],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994135,0.00015892179,0.000042236414,0.00027463803,0.000026615013,0.00008412707],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013852761,0.00027458154,0.00027012164,0.000235526,0.00003606394,0.000029772073,0.00015099808,0.000044972363,0.000016539634],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010530484,0.00023810433,0.00006145362,0.00021107733,0.000018950743,0.0001658513,0.0000170864,0.00028195098,0.000013087759],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031572743,0.00025161984,0.019185519,0.00009063133,0.000012029833,0.000008057048,0.000055581124,0.7733404,0.0031477457,0.00041348705,0.00009100661,0.20308816],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0072939117,0.00004871908,0.012763769,0.00021924362,0.000013559623,0.0000023099801,0.000011564236,0.9779155,0.0003906155,0.00007549468,0.00093797286,0.0003273086],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012546469,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00049949304,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95052075,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030144467,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017146118,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.97096133},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1511800514","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2015.7129389","title":"Design of a synchronous sepic DC-DC converter for a stand-alone photovoltaic system","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"Photovoltaic system; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.024670324863764272,"score_gpt":0.2255547393847937,"score_spread":0.20088441452102943,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1511800514","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0054197954,0.0004739636,0.9916532,0.000007883701,0.00043336337,0.0008888993,0.000019068168,0.00052832876,0.0005755149],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97340435,0.000008923408,0.025919946,0.000030372752,0.000044349705,0.00014517529,0.000005705209,0.00006997049,0.00037119663],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99886924,0.000024590121,0.00035223408,0.000213381,0.00018475094,0.0003558023],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991802,0.00012820445,0.00005317063,0.00034133386,0.00013133945,0.00016574451],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001962619,0.00022305966,0.00041215026,0.00010210128,0.000021949618,0.00001486672,0.00016713828,0.0000948011,0.000034095443],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002651792,0.00020957117,0.00007280192,0.00013648634,0.00003864684,0.0001735246,0.000025129752,0.000077432094,0.0000675419],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016951323,0.00037922192,0.0009888845,0.012155232,0.002259363,0.00018936775,0.010394334,0.121821634,0.6058235,0.0028339038,0.051716965,0.18974246],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002056001,0.00019505367,0.000011257015,0.00010261906,0.0000475998,0.000025289244,0.00069909985,0.97226286,0.023216834,0.00008784354,0.0010164911,0.0002790323],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003560964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000073996202,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96798456,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035068457,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000080624166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8546064},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1514436249","doi":"10.1109/apec.2015.7104632","title":"A novel full load range ZVS DC-DC full-bridge converter with natural hold-up time operation","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Forward converter; Converters; Flyback converter; Boost converter; Mains electricity; Electrical engineering; Ćuk converter; Charge pump; Voltage; Computer science; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Capacitor","score_opus":0.014301018042577374,"score_gpt":0.2132470253439474,"score_spread":0.19894600730137002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1514436249","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11655543,0.0002635541,0.87694883,0.00031712936,0.0010649331,0.00049225404,0.00002019533,0.0009062653,0.003431403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98904574,0.000006330123,0.0056167725,0.0004164221,0.0001640528,0.00003658664,0.000047328933,0.00008240054,0.004584389],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986107,0.000014636778,0.00024820396,0.00032708046,0.00038410985,0.0004152794],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991677,0.00003016455,0.000032497195,0.0003874939,0.00017029051,0.00021189646],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001164561,0.0003278766,0.00029500164,0.00008244449,0.00004206608,0.00007776852,0.0002032696,0.00010612549,0.00029918118],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023088203,0.00027043265,0.000056460936,0.00017013475,0.00005521969,0.00072592444,0.000048198293,0.00025110878,0.0015713557],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015000078,0.00019908648,0.00054259767,0.00021458975,0.0006075313,0.00012771379,0.0056917486,0.00788918,0.79024756,0.0008057607,0.07219738,0.11997685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004512789,0.00019908375,0.0006203116,0.000037288693,0.00004194357,0.00017276847,0.00012130696,0.9846499,0.003452125,0.000012391622,0.005491731,0.00068838394],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006452021,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017229331,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9767607,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003023937,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000071811795,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999748},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1514450064","doi":"","title":"Robust control methodologies for dc/dc PWM converters under wide changes in operating conditions","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Conference on Systems","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Converters; Robustness (evolution); Pulse-width modulation; Robust control; Computer science; Operating point; DC motor; Controller (irrigation); Fuzzy logic; Fuzzy control system; Control system; Control engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.11547276860786233,"score_gpt":0.32161963327870097,"score_spread":0.20614686467083865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1514450064","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015065919,0.00009211344,0.97601444,0.0012479783,0.002133805,0.0006800761,0.00025002655,0.0002818281,0.004233833],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966322,0.000018120409,0.0017172453,0.0002491323,0.00018879933,0.0004967163,0.000110264424,0.000034907207,0.0005525811],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99874187,0.00007869564,0.00039663035,0.00027727245,0.00022191355,0.0002836237],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988082,0.00071071903,0.000089290705,0.00016333451,0.00018636232,0.00004209184],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025728787,0.00022213516,0.00031635902,0.0002319294,0.000053422547,0.00012134134,0.00027946706,0.000102375896,0.000077183155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000118807504,0.00022467348,0.000058945538,0.000080344405,0.000059060545,0.00020956721,0.000018199573,0.00015649367,0.00003081246],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007311254,0.000051272542,0.0025655427,0.00014982221,0.00030694628,0.000023347113,0.00029881205,0.7136238,0.06022464,0.21539837,0.0019767326,0.0053075952],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017227652,0.00006282512,0.0017788659,0.00030554793,0.000014620458,0.000012025798,0.0016281834,0.98882973,0.0016765571,0.002310822,0.0012891938,0.00036883165],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021523313,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00045992158,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9815663,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026933264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030963904,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9161919},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1514746802","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1992.254762","title":"A low loss switching PWM CSI","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Snubber; Topology (electrical circuits); Capacitor; Pulse-width modulation; Computer science; Power (physics); Network topology; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Computer network","score_opus":0.003825416222495767,"score_gpt":0.18482125575791067,"score_spread":0.1809958395354149,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1514746802","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.052592516,0.00007025442,0.9161019,0.000024645498,0.0003375382,0.00005882503,3.856388e-7,0.00048527427,0.0303287],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9932902,0.000013101688,0.0057832845,0.0001239522,0.000022328535,0.0000048944758,5.079905e-7,0.000027936088,0.000733782],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995331,0.0000056132385,0.000094107025,0.00009837503,0.00006917129,0.00019963953],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973744,0.000023184277,0.0000064184583,0.0001668404,0.000008787645,0.00005735592],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000036793033,0.000094245355,0.0000834418,0.000034033117,0.00002193951,0.000013998659,0.00006410011,0.0000320117,0.00029264283],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020535981,0.00009214235,0.000030063906,0.00008714512,0.0000062666277,0.00013383223,0.000007785233,0.00009361952,0.0002818286],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009096811,0.000067653506,0.0040800073,0.00024198634,0.00015655303,0.0001698203,0.0014165988,0.029166562,0.08357429,0.039019067,0.0038679803,0.8382304],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021319953,0.00005662286,0.0014998411,0.00011245644,0.00003193635,0.00013614904,0.0006133083,0.7226733,0.13164355,0.00867246,0.13071635,0.0017120594],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002862802,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009299314,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94069767,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000042412204,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000053786243,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3757456},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1514916174","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2006.1712177","title":"A half-bridge hybrid resonant inverter with novel pulse phase modulation control","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Resonant inverter; Inverter; Pulse-width modulation; Inductor; Voltage; Modulation (music); Electrical impedance; Power (physics); Phase (matter); RLC circuit; Rectifier (neural networks); Materials science; Physics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Capacitor; Acoustics; Computer science","score_opus":0.007856747327648204,"score_gpt":0.2063198828711248,"score_spread":0.19846313554347658,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1514916174","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09314694,0.000041455012,0.904545,0.0001454886,0.00010053205,0.0002505125,0.000032987507,0.0004222241,0.0013148258],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964749,0.0000020211028,0.0026720483,0.00020899627,0.00009679581,0.000033833054,0.000043230222,0.00005403813,0.00041413843],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990946,0.0000065992995,0.00021400714,0.00021337929,0.00017392557,0.00029750512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995736,0.000027979797,0.000026736472,0.00025913966,0.000041414904,0.0000711353],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000045030316,0.00019709037,0.00018515045,0.00008527399,0.000036364137,0.000028662085,0.000084681116,0.000034306147,0.00008964272],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000055032438,0.00016491639,0.000040619238,0.00010944523,0.000029988905,0.00030553818,0.000009290865,0.000102710736,0.00004544903],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004913861,0.00052780495,0.0026306917,0.000109720575,0.00020533658,0.0001728185,0.00013829731,0.09498102,0.2621217,0.003775429,0.009111348,0.62573445],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0049498635,0.000056096687,0.004958906,0.000015542411,0.000018890414,0.000033697346,0.000004767557,0.9835358,0.0025652563,0.00011556492,0.0034835876,0.00026201847],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017869777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013062196,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90332794,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000097963595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012074766,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6725095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1522989180","doi":"10.1109/ias.1990.152318","title":"A 5 kW utility-interactive inverter operating at high frequency and using zero current turn off COMFET switches","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"Snubber; Inverter; Transformer; Commutation; Resonant inverter; Grid-tie inverter; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Capacitor; RLC circuit; Engineering","score_opus":0.026185247966105104,"score_gpt":0.23489149204710563,"score_spread":0.20870624408100052,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1522989180","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8737566,0.0012976757,0.122028224,0.000069860616,0.00060360634,0.00023204416,0.000014395037,0.00031629458,0.0016813138],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957695,0.00011859194,0.0037901313,0.00011827846,0.000052441497,0.000010028657,0.000005276046,0.000042455034,0.000093295035],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989315,0.000023526653,0.0002805198,0.00029892699,0.00013777112,0.00032771987],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947214,0.00008213526,0.00003597151,0.00024541243,0.000042998527,0.00012131242],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000049686772,0.00025993036,0.0002555876,0.00006095216,0.00010507101,0.000060946608,0.000108749045,0.000061435065,0.00077786896],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000034372137,0.00024368936,0.000046767178,0.00010712103,0.000051687333,0.0005826426,0.00010521908,0.00026073717,0.00005939376],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027523989,0.00015288018,0.05665396,0.00039741833,0.0003067983,0.00004630462,0.0075935125,0.0017772177,0.13836227,0.00037799217,0.0030919123,0.7912122],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00048546746,0.000022281616,0.0018394433,0.00009557498,0.000022481467,0.000030421023,0.00015564865,0.9914614,0.0047190124,0.00023021238,0.0005859374,0.00035209517],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006595231,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000075638214,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9896842,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022212062,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000049250216,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9937364},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1526967147","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2000.884306","title":"ZVS PWM full-bridge converters with dual auxiliary circuits","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Electronic circuit; Dual (grammatical number); Computer science; Half bridge; Bridge (graph theory); Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Capacitor; Engineering; Voltage; Medicine","score_opus":0.014341307814721106,"score_gpt":0.18304925413548734,"score_spread":0.16870794632076624,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1526967147","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15114449,0.00049514306,0.7787299,0.0004656407,0.0011555399,0.0005185364,0.000021921513,0.0031140344,0.0643548],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99632555,0.000048602637,0.00066986954,0.00040315485,0.00007607887,0.000019504796,0.000006748376,0.00007145844,0.002379006],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99890304,0.000010526446,0.00018974107,0.0002595121,0.00021002423,0.00042716795],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993892,0.000044375032,0.00001989596,0.00035454993,0.00002781081,0.00016420947],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000033622273,0.00024864255,0.00021334569,0.0000881666,0.00004452943,0.000026889746,0.0001411394,0.000071060946,0.0015214729],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000072321636,0.00022577541,0.000049707996,0.00019403655,0.00006510234,0.00031602423,0.000023812914,0.00018411822,0.0010238565],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028137354,0.00011136719,0.0032461483,0.00021846888,0.00041837082,0.0005359944,0.0018586912,0.004062253,0.018446237,0.0011441087,0.061498955,0.9084313],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002485494,0.00023941661,0.0075104022,0.0000686629,0.00006329033,0.00036713685,0.0002618298,0.9607847,0.0026289278,0.000079419944,0.024211159,0.0012995712],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010812805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002493806,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95672244,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008995652,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000064184405,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99975395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1527300519","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2014.7049274","title":"Active capacitor implementation using nonlinear state-space model of bidirectional buck and boost converter","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Buck converter; Nonlinear system; Computer science; State space; Buck–boost converter; Control theory (sociology); Inductor; Electronic engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Mathematics; Control (management); Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.014304923368965656,"score_gpt":0.2486341250305141,"score_spread":0.23432920166154844,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1527300519","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.31025997,0.0000039399715,0.68932045,0.000079838566,0.000083168445,0.0000737844,0.000021658554,0.000058471625,0.000098702716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9718723,0.0000060676257,0.027769752,0.00019025087,0.000042905343,0.0000041016374,0.000009348214,0.00002329487,0.000081945705],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950176,0.000010433256,0.00013525825,0.000116289986,0.00009992552,0.00013630332],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976295,0.000039014634,0.00003049789,0.000079440375,0.00004813183,0.0000399574],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000036994486,0.00010059942,0.00011515262,0.00006240017,0.000022832664,0.000008333396,0.000030644118,0.00003385889,0.00005473657],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000053947883,0.000103114005,0.000020434067,0.00005207323,0.000033459255,0.00023262651,0.000013690155,0.00007346432,0.0000035422147],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006445788,0.000025989722,0.0019610135,0.0001646358,0.0002003323,0.0000010863896,0.002779449,0.060629968,0.6843115,0.00067966344,0.0011044211,0.2480775],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003464432,0.000016303582,0.0001682355,0.0000047878916,0.000009627862,0.0000019290428,0.0001797887,0.92984986,0.06887155,0.00018298668,0.000260608,0.000107845306],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010319581,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000044864955,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8692199,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000062830855,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012767485,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4204867},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1527382324","doi":"10.1109/ias.1990.152328","title":"Designing a high frequency DC/AC inverter utilizing dual asymmetrical resonant bridges","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nortel (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Inverter; Resonant inverter; Dual (grammatical number); Bridge (graph theory); Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Frequency domain; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Artificial intelligence; Control (management)","score_opus":0.02613371905640349,"score_gpt":0.2116468589350788,"score_spread":0.18551313987867532,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1527382324","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.045700375,0.0016346732,0.93767816,0.00030853297,0.00076652697,0.00025293513,0.000007962229,0.0016062167,0.0120446095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9683568,0.0001220651,0.030326307,0.00031396231,0.00013068464,0.00002002512,0.0000038706767,0.00007441946,0.0006518632],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984383,0.00003144622,0.00033568425,0.0003311519,0.00028921972,0.00057418825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992567,0.00016903452,0.000027559761,0.00032789228,0.00003557929,0.00018325409],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009657009,0.00027337368,0.0002742636,0.0002586877,0.00007628497,0.000049371578,0.00018073317,0.00012414088,0.0007395857],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000101076665,0.00026175482,0.000083985564,0.0004893198,0.00004682622,0.0003719028,0.000055487464,0.00029764333,0.0005307961],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010198512,0.00008838011,0.0067497287,0.0001024086,0.0001521627,0.0004039783,0.00095079973,0.0005856266,0.054647174,0.0049801725,0.017694952,0.9136344],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008890452,0.00007410205,0.0040767537,0.000069024914,0.000034041965,0.00008033652,0.0002566817,0.9750746,0.015227415,0.00062336016,0.0027956064,0.00079901936],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010772172,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013829458,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.974489,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018345975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000066591583,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999835},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1528250583","doi":"10.1109/ispsd.2015.7123464","title":"A GaN HEMT driver IC with programmable slew rate and monolithic negative gate-drive supply and digital current-mode control","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Slew rate; Gate driver; High-electron-mobility transistor; Cascode; Digital control; Gallium nitride; Controller (irrigation); Schottky diode; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Integrated circuit; Voltage; Computer science; Engineering; Diode; Transistor; Materials science","score_opus":0.007046272637482876,"score_gpt":0.20943581169420097,"score_spread":0.2023895390567181,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1528250583","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.54210854,0.00087664335,0.45316604,0.00016170542,0.00017309254,0.0013129156,0.000059817736,0.0007035359,0.0014377189],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980208,0.000051293788,0.0015412567,0.00003280374,0.000035650566,0.00009497182,0.000010577222,0.000046337424,0.00016628356],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990203,0.000017846336,0.00015785628,0.00029031286,0.00013229418,0.0003814296],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934214,0.00006470554,0.000033999713,0.00016724144,0.000087190056,0.00030470177],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000047185207,0.0002651187,0.00027318226,0.0000654639,0.000039297483,0.00015089278,0.00007323939,0.000050880255,0.0000073085303],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026324957,0.000212927,0.000021528585,0.00012220371,0.00015647564,0.0007723322,0.000030702082,0.00018893617,0.000021649474],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007274864,0.00014567182,0.10944948,0.00037822584,0.0007089129,0.00015376223,0.008135454,0.011090506,0.0019014478,0.0017301391,0.00085142464,0.8647275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010351436,0.0005003513,0.0051624547,0.00014647978,0.0001290104,0.00008751268,0.0013107042,0.97097045,0.0017321141,0.0025263357,0.006027015,0.0010561526],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000304041,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000060251838,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95987993,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000065222725,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033900298,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8682911},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1529468498","doi":"10.1109/intlec.1990.171230","title":"A novel 12 kW switch mode power supply","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nortel (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Electrical engineering; Switched-mode power supply; Transformer; Auxiliary power unit; EMI; Pulse-width modulation; Computer science; Power supply unit; Power (physics); Commutation cell; Electromagnetic interference; Power semiconductor device; Power factor; Power module; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.010854401331098414,"score_gpt":0.1957104262692364,"score_spread":0.184856024938138,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1529468498","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007548167,0.000054973243,0.9051278,0.00017583153,0.00028571836,0.00008696346,0.000007319875,0.0006159975,0.08609718],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9860507,0.000014957181,0.009248509,0.00022296596,0.000028854098,0.000009084685,0.0000020782868,0.00003828522,0.0043845237],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99943537,0.0000015334961,0.00011146026,0.00012656736,0.00008422377,0.00024084905],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996981,0.000018601642,0.0000068200243,0.0001935169,0.000010865518,0.000072118244],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000013307434,0.000119552526,0.000100956946,0.000044466593,0.000017256722,0.000013129316,0.00009501595,0.00004619943,0.0045246705],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000065758786,0.00011664139,0.000038884857,0.00007272405,0.000010617699,0.00015892816,0.000019655748,0.00009665769,0.0007271197],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020792548,0.00029852963,0.0022969528,0.00011207812,0.00028207223,0.00005236368,0.0035023564,0.044926222,0.33204326,0.0065769716,0.12128857,0.48859984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00041362742,0.000013110172,0.00048565134,0.00000553163,0.0000046590385,0.000014004543,0.000048794893,0.9730766,0.0014241041,0.00008624084,0.024196383,0.00023133511],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017009379,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000034131,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9785026,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000047655034,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000015968535,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99638534},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1534059361","doi":"10.1109/apec.2015.7104834","title":"An energy channelling LED driver technology to achieve flicker-free operation with true single stage power factor correction","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Ripple; Power factor; Flicker; LED lamp; Power (physics); Single stage; Light-emitting diode; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.009431818170272837,"score_gpt":0.21763021686464715,"score_spread":0.20819839869437431,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1534059361","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14713173,0.000012476625,0.8505397,0.000112444126,0.0007140927,0.00013127654,0.0000069709936,0.0008319379,0.000519409],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9894383,0.0000026731389,0.009045956,0.00010202229,0.000053976084,0.000027238171,0.000014482963,0.000057441546,0.0012579397],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99918365,0.00001376754,0.00014629895,0.00025692934,0.00014138904,0.00025794384],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930704,0.00001478726,0.00002134344,0.00041707602,0.00008746344,0.00015229355],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000035095447,0.00019022587,0.00016255864,0.00023289141,0.00004277049,0.000030537834,0.00018000955,0.00012241383,0.00009234064],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024098044,0.00017291043,0.000016802296,0.00024678287,0.00002291001,0.00044866747,0.000032786396,0.00011539536,0.000046661622],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019253242,0.00010257708,0.00043096422,0.00000878531,0.000069955815,0.00001890314,0.0028112296,0.7134572,0.19939423,0.0009546363,0.0009204909,0.08163846],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00096221064,0.0012357519,0.00006761158,0.000016502721,0.000008585854,0.000011075947,0.0018385298,0.84898555,0.13822913,0.00010448626,0.008068048,0.00047250692],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005852873,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007925546,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84230655,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000214311,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017603841,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7051082},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1534885233","doi":"10.1109/apec.2015.7104606","title":"Zero voltage switching differential inverters","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"MATLAB; Control theory (sociology); Differential (mechanical device); Voltage; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Current (fluid); Inductor; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.016467500890536124,"score_gpt":0.2095563857562912,"score_spread":0.1930888848657551,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1534885233","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.060535487,0.00002949464,0.9322038,0.000028288978,0.00091510295,0.00006648405,0.0000010436528,0.0006795676,0.0055407076],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979432,0.000004071231,0.0012464293,0.0001346873,0.0000687222,0.0000059455056,0.0000040932077,0.000037915615,0.0005548889],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993399,0.0000056785643,0.00013545319,0.00013107664,0.00014635286,0.00024153561],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999575,0.000016754728,0.000011071135,0.00020316214,0.000016748654,0.00017726306],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000034072997,0.00014087492,0.00013013861,0.000062262574,0.000020128433,0.000027764738,0.00013581113,0.000047487534,0.0001055604],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016079079,0.00013232177,0.000040104795,0.0000780042,0.00001179561,0.00022564403,0.00004135547,0.00012646902,0.00026025836],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002430339,0.00003188966,0.002378364,0.000060813938,0.00012416305,0.00003971487,0.001993868,0.0033078871,0.07970999,0.0022706643,0.02880223,0.8812561],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00078128965,0.000022607135,0.00043180716,0.000012529342,0.000012982086,0.0000071371824,0.00021309966,0.98723,0.0029351295,0.0019238358,0.0060883886,0.00034118467],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025427484,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001776435,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9839221,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000096196476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009855457,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5395925},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1535992472","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2004.1401479","title":"Investigation on uncertainty of resonant inverter system using multiple frequency modeling and Monte Carlo simulation","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inverter; Control theory (sociology); Monte Carlo method; Randomness; Phase angle (astronomy); Amplitude; Voltage; Resonant inverter; Electrical impedance; Probability density function; Physics; Engineering; Computer science; Mathematics; Electrical engineering; Optics","score_opus":0.041664422190158756,"score_gpt":0.22904357166820336,"score_spread":0.1873791494780446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1535992472","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6300657,0.00007935178,0.3694827,0.000011005046,0.00005311205,0.00012157583,0.0000032854357,0.00012725941,0.000056055404],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9897099,0.0000054717025,0.010167456,0.00003488689,0.00004224195,0.0000043288414,0.0000023357602,0.0000257039,0.000007653482],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99926126,0.000018306333,0.00028399413,0.00015671534,0.00013530666,0.00014440145],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996284,0.00005955757,0.00003773019,0.00015976504,0.00005335694,0.00006114305],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007512737,0.0001313729,0.00015473424,0.00009799396,0.000036859674,0.0000103580915,0.00004523802,0.00006613464,0.0000026795371],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002734579,0.00012517422,0.0000259484,0.00008991545,0.00001969024,0.00027679943,0.000012870809,0.00007961005,0.000002509608],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006333503,0.0000018310276,0.00086950016,0.000076377786,0.000010072871,4.810703e-7,0.00043848166,0.969237,0.009989957,0.0001115415,0.0000015428508,0.019256841],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003304889,0.000012925374,0.00006526038,0.00014416923,0.00001111687,0.0000012992866,0.00022858409,0.9982457,0.00077840005,0.000041349333,0.000007242024,0.0001334367],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032539418,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018336032,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35964426,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025152275,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010859322,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.51044565},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1536293644","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2006.1711967","title":"Modeling and dynamics of a single-stage three-level resonant AC/DC converter operating with combined variable frequency &amp; PWM control","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Pulse-width modulation; Voltage; Transient (computer programming); Voltage controller; Transient response; Dropout voltage; Controller (irrigation); Voltage divider; Engineering; Computer science; Voltage droop; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.013660232487550838,"score_gpt":0.1917934401811968,"score_spread":0.17813320769364596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1536293644","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1068052,0.00011644803,0.89075714,0.000052272735,0.00007090225,0.00029689385,0.000062831,0.0002092159,0.0016290734],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90151715,0.000004327237,0.09797854,0.00006386391,0.000021010199,0.000018889403,0.000036180758,0.000065747634,0.00029427724],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986826,0.000016442307,0.00043881402,0.0002829071,0.00019442385,0.00038477176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993718,0.00007257687,0.000049822345,0.00031984076,0.00011081786,0.00007514108],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000123006,0.00028081838,0.0004045938,0.00006874722,0.0000704622,0.000048002195,0.00013417931,0.00010120401,0.000056217563],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016540198,0.00024114437,0.000033236083,0.00015600558,0.000055147608,0.00032110896,0.00003292962,0.000175657,0.0000036447927],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014000128,0.00015641085,0.01470166,0.0004473529,0.0002586181,0.00002653754,0.00029856715,0.75552696,0.1812997,0.031782743,0.00004267857,0.015318771],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022576402,0.00007949556,0.00014712637,0.000093594834,0.000034380457,0.000009424365,0.00010112572,0.99558204,0.00027685333,0.0010730872,0.000016757214,0.00032849825],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010686503,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032875563,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.79471195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012917128,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003322983,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9833582},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1536853820","doi":"10.1109/apec.2006.1620615","title":"A Low Power Mixed-Signal Current-Mode DC-DC Converter Using a One-bit Delta Sigma DAC","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Delta-sigma modulation; Converters; SIGNAL (programming language); Settling time; Electronic engineering; Controller (irrigation); Voltage; Digital control; 12-bit; Power (physics); Control theory (sociology); Computer science; PID controller; Electrical engineering; Physics; Engineering; Step response; Temperature control; CMOS","score_opus":0.012229437684636803,"score_gpt":0.23617938136255345,"score_spread":0.22394994367791665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1536853820","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.111650266,0.00037092483,0.8843344,0.00003464408,0.0008585905,0.0002512873,0.000031200798,0.0006229088,0.0018457604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99390614,0.000012909016,0.0053012217,0.0001358886,0.00019004052,0.000018178063,0.00004304183,0.0001153048,0.00027728998],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980402,0.000026367507,0.00044879492,0.0004326772,0.00034282604,0.0007091327],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991955,0.000062962245,0.000053478514,0.00045093385,0.00007334998,0.00016376002],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000070482776,0.00040814612,0.00037417808,0.00017924729,0.00007995023,0.00007412867,0.0002693014,0.00013466357,0.0010915189],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000888629,0.0004319997,0.00015669766,0.00025768403,0.00007167198,0.0004934256,0.000082821214,0.00031958806,0.0002494286],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017452694,0.0009014562,0.0051103625,0.0007655575,0.00054748816,0.00019235937,0.0009747132,0.07018481,0.35482723,0.0071871034,0.022944916,0.5361895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011802234,0.00003244421,0.0005442036,0.00013374696,0.00005377529,0.00002517234,0.000058022073,0.974967,0.014804697,0.000817387,0.0065774866,0.00080586266],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001617989,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016120999,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9047822,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024371024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000042211304,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998216},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1537711758","doi":"10.1109/icpe.2015.7167918","title":"Soft-switching single stage isolated AC-DC converter for single-phase high power PFC applications","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Boost converter; Capacitor; Flyback converter; Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Forward converter; Ćuk converter; Commutation; Computer science; Buck–boost converter; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.025143362760963576,"score_gpt":0.25854020313337334,"score_spread":0.23339684037240976,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1537711758","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007988507,0.000088974215,0.9874147,0.00015960116,0.00045939552,0.00078409776,0.000051433388,0.0011516964,0.0019015962],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9825318,0.0000017960266,0.015276923,0.00035559796,0.00008866815,0.00019307723,0.000073104704,0.000118488344,0.001360573],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99863815,0.000012182894,0.00036180587,0.00033974092,0.0001735523,0.00047457629],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99893904,0.0001107948,0.000058406014,0.00048290117,0.00014315746,0.00026568206],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010252597,0.000287962,0.00027770438,0.00011960508,0.000078997145,0.00007843057,0.0002360401,0.00013162111,0.00019912305],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004026315,0.0002931359,0.00008486051,0.00020946875,0.00003255122,0.00045691573,0.0000493069,0.00016347914,0.00019600477],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019599155,0.0006493546,0.00006676844,0.00016231697,0.00026675296,0.000016510881,0.0017110517,0.0021466168,0.53409237,0.00381539,0.0059954985,0.4508814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005212668,0.00046024416,0.0000073533683,0.000029715862,0.00006144952,0.000017569504,0.000762454,0.8290108,0.017381284,0.0015105464,0.14462994,0.0009159655],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016958546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001806473,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9745433,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025150072,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029983543,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999521},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1537799825","doi":"10.1002/9780470551578.ch3","title":"Control of Half‐Bridge Converter","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Bridge (graph theory); Half bridge; Control (management); Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Medicine; Internal medicine; Capacitor; Voltage; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.004505325835455012,"score_gpt":0.19377977683151554,"score_spread":0.18927445099606052,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1537799825","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000002450315,0.00019305729,0.5656325,0.000014459706,0.0009052897,0.0001668681,0.00004127776,0.00051626284,0.43252778],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.21568473,0.00007783037,0.0021597093,0.00022920332,0.00035196196,0.00002893851,0.000027591439,0.0011733813,0.78026664],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993461,0.0000055482196,0.00017951346,0.00015589055,0.00011500246,0.00019797451],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994339,0.000027791386,0.000050243954,0.0004090416,0.000015280268,0.00006378696],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000023373495,0.00024276631,0.00039667104,0.0001394528,0.000004263876,0.000005036801,0.00018160627,0.00032019883,0.011949862],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007047451,0.00022694023,0.000085819855,0.000045231962,0.000056288423,0.00002781621,0.000014053612,0.00025795182,0.0004877495],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000073022948,0.000018564086,0.00010344467,0.00039797986,0.00038991257,0.000013514833,0.000033429846,0.000009090281,0.006587389,0.0018502236,0.7748751,0.21571404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00074477453,0.000010962382,0.000053581778,0.000058860525,0.00003646632,0.00000365548,0.000002487975,0.030105451,0.0003981263,0.000028203778,0.968239,0.0003184321],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012779547,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021080939,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.56347287,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015455344,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010998506,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98895335},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1538879131","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2003.1280611","title":"Improving the performance of an isolated photovoltaic grid-connected inverter using a high-frequency-link resonant capacitor","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Equivalent series inductance; Capacitor; Inductance; Transformer; Inverter; Inductor; Leakage inductance; Electrical engineering; Waveform; Photovoltaic system; Electrical reactance; Reactance; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.008274547513097238,"score_gpt":0.1910815485492367,"score_spread":0.18280700103613945,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1538879131","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88903576,0.000080928774,0.10958149,0.000026353346,0.0005959855,0.00027319384,0.0000103640305,0.00036157327,0.00003434946],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98706645,0.000017712087,0.012530481,0.00011259111,0.00016414275,0.0000151834365,0.000009460991,0.000067550565,0.000016432165],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99868095,0.000023187364,0.00040471117,0.00026045847,0.00020272822,0.00042798652],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991404,0.000037615668,0.00007986638,0.00055247557,0.00009181488,0.00009783697],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011777467,0.00026328687,0.00026081922,0.000121131576,0.00011344651,0.00002638606,0.00031270695,0.00012027927,0.000059649432],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028473345,0.00019653443,0.00006163155,0.00038848905,0.00009939032,0.0005973719,0.000041611092,0.0002924398,0.000014677528],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022656617,0.000014298007,0.00018832798,0.00007736337,0.000038453825,0.000007486228,0.00057843095,0.0089970585,0.9657428,0.00007007407,0.0000047308486,0.024258308],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000702556,0.00010571083,0.00068647234,0.00006753714,0.000024779612,0.000027329006,0.00012024003,0.8505828,0.14731608,0.000083163606,0.000018941417,0.00026441333],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018837772,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024665942,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8415857,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024460783,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007861066,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8014441},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1541092805","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1993.471962","title":"A new approach for power electronic system modelling using MNA","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Spice; Nonlinear system; Computer science; Nodal analysis; State space; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Electronic circuit simulation; Electronic circuit; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Engineering","score_opus":0.026844237734298827,"score_gpt":0.20011364763037814,"score_spread":0.1732694098960793,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1541092805","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010507155,0.00051434844,0.9900123,0.0000046259256,0.00010355696,0.0002472785,9.167193e-7,0.00052602746,0.0075402465],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.79013115,0.000007665543,0.20871519,0.000012920044,0.00005185816,0.000011260743,0.0000014463122,0.00004979273,0.0010187223],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992102,0.000003767356,0.00014427354,0.00016956322,0.00007751143,0.00039471997],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969983,0.000017551394,0.000013869507,0.0001856105,0.000013976402,0.00006915304],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000039966788,0.00013252083,0.00014310764,0.000055159402,0.00003612363,0.000020224912,0.000094856296,0.000054657678,0.00007903674],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000018065488,0.0001353062,0.00006192203,0.000102909544,0.0000039434935,0.0001414794,0.00000924338,0.00008941114,0.000031555483],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000028011693,0.000004409665,0.000001814975,0.00008354045,0.000034004024,4.8369117e-7,0.00012359848,0.9857478,0.0008511883,0.0037687323,0.00045023204,0.008931367],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002690822,0.00000942127,1.02876236e-7,0.000011894496,0.000014141839,0.000012102641,0.00010842616,0.99789876,0.000253784,0.00006590619,0.0011894308,0.0001669685],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010440362,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.73082e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.78908044,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026770236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000084679805,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.55176264},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1544797042","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2004.1401444","title":"Soft-switching in single-stage AC-DC PWM full-bridge converters","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Half bridge; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Bridge (graph theory); Single stage; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Capacitor","score_opus":0.015293460708583999,"score_gpt":0.22308911457343183,"score_spread":0.20779565386484783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1544797042","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19899265,0.00013681622,0.79439443,0.00030241846,0.00040841868,0.00019336809,0.000004780612,0.00086459564,0.004702542],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99320114,0.000020147443,0.0051165693,0.000609903,0.0001158545,0.000014914187,0.000007060411,0.00007778201,0.0008366306],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99857765,0.00001630174,0.00036882682,0.00029829092,0.00018585299,0.00055306725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938345,0.000080493955,0.00003221687,0.00035007417,0.000017201208,0.00013655158],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000105722305,0.00027915183,0.0002713043,0.00019343985,0.000037125355,0.00004456243,0.00023651055,0.00010182625,0.0004283448],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028323553,0.00029998634,0.00007494655,0.00022263084,0.00002702345,0.00058097945,0.000055513367,0.00030468262,0.00043202197],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024614394,0.000056013578,0.0013194734,0.00007335803,0.00004030471,0.000049474886,0.0011901883,0.016454136,0.10303795,0.0003478186,0.00078598893,0.87662065],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011091173,0.00003537568,0.0018272611,0.000048473143,0.000008860066,0.000015760093,0.00025738255,0.9703866,0.005071848,0.00005405407,0.020613339,0.00057190546],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000040127263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004340112,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95393246,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034027023,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014126529,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999452},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1545839949","doi":"10.1109/intlec.1994.396666","title":"Analysis and design of single-switch fixed frequency quasi-square-wave zero-current switching converters","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Ripple; Lossless compression; Inductor; Power (physics); Topology (electrical circuits); Zero (linguistics); Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Current (fluid); Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Engineering; Algorithm; Voltage","score_opus":0.03585852947984636,"score_gpt":0.2180612485541881,"score_spread":0.18220271907434174,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1545839949","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.030925263,0.0010084063,0.96693784,0.00003424836,0.00023216748,0.00021643772,0.0000054150064,0.0002775011,0.000362732],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9845418,0.00022288604,0.015077895,0.000033722263,0.000019647052,0.000012937573,0.000005057039,0.00004188287,0.000044218952],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99853206,0.000047367208,0.00048365726,0.00032913176,0.0002428069,0.00036495613],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99912626,0.00019628543,0.000085060245,0.0003845952,0.000058634938,0.00014914457],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012530752,0.00029179305,0.00049397495,0.00038924225,0.0000506467,0.00003284709,0.00013465514,0.000083117935,0.0003411893],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000043277643,0.00028838773,0.00014034158,0.0006670401,0.00004799305,0.00029553878,0.00003293515,0.00018054726,0.000022090031],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014674753,0.00017530701,0.011046289,0.00025182698,0.001157524,0.000021582904,0.0025755893,0.007833895,0.10758694,0.00023292475,0.00028079946,0.86882263],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005230542,0.00009183651,0.00097061566,0.00004356639,0.00033020086,0.0000058626056,0.00014998333,0.9931483,0.0039268425,0.00036047044,0.000054065207,0.00039514765],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000048059534,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000024736892,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9853145,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000110090055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005792781,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1546091343","doi":"10.1109/pedg.2015.7223080","title":"A DC-bus voltage control technique for grid-connected AC/DC converters used in smart energy storage units","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Energy storage; Ripple; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Computer science; Controller (irrigation); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.016638940563085614,"score_gpt":0.21532936399238425,"score_spread":0.19869042342929863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1546091343","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0106303515,0.00008152855,0.98590887,0.00009337633,0.00073937216,0.00089886924,0.00006488899,0.00094620005,0.0006365446],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99598813,0.000008009582,0.0020437737,0.00048207244,0.00008388135,0.00065539265,0.000067073466,0.000116782445,0.00055487803],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983851,0.00004589157,0.00041950718,0.00035357667,0.00019693855,0.000599032],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99879754,0.00027130597,0.000056148936,0.0004353314,0.0001717561,0.00026793985],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002402774,0.00036543715,0.00048885355,0.00031928092,0.00003210929,0.000032019532,0.00029601387,0.0002227223,0.000053716383],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019969977,0.00037756917,0.000074467804,0.00053008896,0.000052914173,0.0003405593,0.00003604578,0.00021158854,0.000020519845],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012433355,0.00032028215,0.006853955,0.0005338835,0.0007781747,0.0004624872,0.003429105,0.03551249,0.82963306,0.010135451,0.04799497,0.063102804],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010870835,0.00026394866,0.00038816422,0.00008609849,0.000048945763,0.000025968511,0.0006426002,0.8881703,0.05475647,0.0008083435,0.042796675,0.0011416536],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027706413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007899397,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98535776,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037640106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009456778,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998676},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1546637282","doi":"10.1109/iscas.2006.1692713","title":"State-Space Averaging of Switched-Inductor-Cell for PWM Dc-Dc Converters Considering Conduction Losses in Both Operational Modes","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Inductor; Parasitic extraction; Pulse-width modulation; Control theory (sociology); State space; Steady state (chemistry); Inductance; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Mathematics; Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.013746039055071692,"score_gpt":0.22125879482507144,"score_spread":0.20751275576999975,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1546637282","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.49748105,0.000117790565,0.50105935,0.00006988584,0.00022343136,0.00029274655,0.000013935483,0.00015814984,0.0005836737],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.984916,0.00002639424,0.014458015,0.000055416534,0.000050331026,0.000042874257,0.000029465748,0.000054321543,0.00036719925],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987954,0.00001546966,0.00042343506,0.000269782,0.00016291668,0.00033301068],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947846,0.0001549564,0.000059547438,0.00017910813,0.00007640387,0.00005150105],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010587752,0.00023278735,0.00029674044,0.0001878131,0.000044742086,0.00003602556,0.00009534652,0.000070177506,0.000064946405],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019323083,0.0002537876,0.00006181601,0.00014781339,0.000058484475,0.00056584156,0.000022091657,0.00012964079,0.0000066393827],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027254637,0.00004535972,0.003240184,0.00023144689,0.00003210028,0.0000049823134,0.00037176828,0.37479195,0.6168981,0.001589657,0.0006145411,0.0021526495],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001311515,0.000024718325,0.00044878456,0.000042225034,0.000010256396,0.0000062064423,0.00065668975,0.6634092,0.3325898,0.00080565986,0.00037640933,0.00031855938],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033112016,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002367001,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.48743492,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018415139,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000054274093,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1547770549","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2015.2436390","title":"A Flicker-Free Single-Stage Offline LED Driver With High Power Factor","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":80,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Queen's University","keywords":"Ripple; Power factor; LED lamp; Flicker; Capacitor; LED circuit; Light-emitting diode; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Power (physics); Flyback transformer; Computer science; Engineering; Short circuit; Physics; Transformer","score_opus":0.009800862474023347,"score_gpt":0.22112165216772892,"score_spread":0.21132078969370557,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1547770549","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9508463,0.0020394605,0.04560494,0.00032645877,0.0007282787,0.00010558642,0.0000053021868,0.00008533437,0.00025832813],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962185,0.00026742593,0.0029282214,0.00006963596,0.00012957989,0.0000017560114,0.0000020937032,0.000059446797,0.00032336416],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983455,0.000045197692,0.00050181843,0.00018381274,0.00036573963,0.0005579309],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99897134,0.000053883272,0.00016426406,0.00026281853,0.0003467261,0.00020098257],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016023869,0.00028181888,0.00042641436,0.00029779843,0.000037588907,0.00004230207,0.00027590126,0.00013047569,0.00002713497],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000119889846,0.00024902757,0.00005174413,0.00051630783,0.000044634264,0.0003155354,0.000024184132,0.00084519613,0.000001501922],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005973315,0.0028141967,0.06741826,0.0007610043,0.0065406193,0.0042249346,0.06701126,0.23407774,0.43273982,0.009975345,0.02767611,0.1407874],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.068379425,0.023634804,0.022512145,0.0018703241,0.00078621565,0.003212952,0.0037157477,0.22611016,0.13458072,0.011782321,0.4947147,0.008700499],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000066182115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014007244,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46703857,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004068764,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018302759,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999962},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1549084873","doi":"10.1109/apec.2015.7104450","title":"A novel bipolar series Ripple compensation method for single-stage high-power LED driver","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Ripple; Compensation (psychology); Capacitance; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.029528580141837964,"score_gpt":0.25736644866923897,"score_spread":0.227837868527401,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1549084873","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0037215585,0.000058440983,0.9937068,0.0001261411,0.0005870824,0.0003025606,0.000038711576,0.0004952765,0.0009634049],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3704511,0.0000021906544,0.62742347,0.000114393006,0.000051181807,0.000036410584,0.000036863054,0.000057779394,0.0018266062],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99926776,0.000012092351,0.00017934343,0.00017658052,0.00012999837,0.00023422408],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994722,0.00008205784,0.000030206122,0.0002195123,0.00009580087,0.00010020807],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001365706,0.00016382406,0.00019493773,0.000073565585,0.000035603905,0.000031208107,0.00010175171,0.00007063421,0.00011405946],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000059456022,0.00016182533,0.00004885847,0.00011300832,0.000022805336,0.0004361528,0.000029461107,0.00007096148,0.000043826887],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000118868345,0.00009112674,0.00016319852,0.000099959645,0.00016172994,0.000004690158,0.0019275964,0.033253115,0.89629066,0.025202367,0.0035586057,0.039128073],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0029106077,0.00019942716,0.00023957047,0.00001583648,0.000039339346,0.000015342708,0.0007535036,0.6121339,0.08480674,0.00115359,0.29712328,0.00060881843],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000045328452,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000915428,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8114839,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013967746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014880161,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.65990454},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1550863694","doi":"10.1109/compel.2015.7236459","title":"A bidirectional multi-port DC-DC converter with reduced filter requirements","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Ripple; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Port (circuit theory); Electrical engineering; Filter (signal processing); Boost converter; Engineering","score_opus":0.046383577758996986,"score_gpt":0.2615321259043462,"score_spread":0.21514854814534923,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1550863694","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07229693,0.00006200957,0.91031504,0.00016597754,0.0013595198,0.00036154487,0.000009715868,0.001139232,0.01429],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97463495,0.000004778972,0.018186389,0.0002230781,0.00009093607,0.00004924524,0.000021354424,0.00006166102,0.006727611],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99897504,0.000011119143,0.000202762,0.0002446742,0.00026655258,0.00029984108],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994027,0.0000134426855,0.000026216285,0.00027136834,0.000088818044,0.00019746469],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007636641,0.00020481665,0.00017511837,0.000087826804,0.000028020173,0.000022618182,0.00011620614,0.00006181038,0.00044151972],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014279924,0.00017189002,0.000037586888,0.00014455362,0.00004158441,0.00034647726,0.000029913175,0.000120370234,0.00038261755],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00094602787,0.0008693543,0.05644956,0.0003508705,0.0024939,0.00057426514,0.0060019083,0.011304648,0.20666692,0.00085699314,0.24856605,0.4649195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00732084,0.00027299946,0.006692171,0.00010344442,0.00007642227,0.00017546778,0.0005871365,0.9034521,0.032631487,0.00014763101,0.047094636,0.0014456896],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000032330572,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000040132807,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.902338,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016505427,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000042639775,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.70094717},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1552943714","doi":"10.1109/ias.1990.152305","title":"Concurrent microprocessors-based PWM converter control","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Waveform; Converters; Voltage; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Modulation (music); Power (physics); Digital control; Electrical engineering; SIGNAL (programming language); Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.008844944615839892,"score_gpt":0.18271913385473054,"score_spread":0.17387418923889064,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1552943714","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0038769706,0.00075553416,0.9884,0.0003001933,0.00067257445,0.00021544742,0.000013757114,0.0008408539,0.0049246773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99767613,0.000021478118,0.00036769276,0.0011006326,0.000052841213,0.000028267043,0.000003941215,0.000041649768,0.0007073592],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991597,0.00000952902,0.00020007796,0.0001824201,0.00012718467,0.00032109162],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956554,0.000055759676,0.000019626828,0.00020926006,0.00003943574,0.00011037563],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000028510629,0.00019433137,0.00019983118,0.000061991705,0.000029704988,0.000023640569,0.0001447624,0.00006255533,0.0031131054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010487844,0.00018259563,0.00006780046,0.00010031531,0.000046533823,0.00012252608,0.0000075955204,0.00013553744,0.001196998],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009645387,0.000098630815,0.0014853392,0.00021629929,0.00013628749,0.000035067053,0.0002603964,0.0032365387,0.022810038,0.00043723636,0.031238383,0.9400361],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018400409,0.000024476849,0.00010944881,0.000014377907,0.000016066915,0.00000372468,0.000016768434,0.9606701,0.0044563594,0.00001534362,0.032559946,0.0002733491],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000033003303,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005119971,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99379915,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006342924,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000047553244,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1553531217","doi":"10.1109/apec.2015.7104380","title":"Dual-loop geometric-based control of buck converters","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Dual loop; Overshoot (microwave communication); Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Transient response; Computer science; Operating point; Bandwidth (computing); Controller (irrigation); Buck converter; Voltage; Loop (graph theory); Engineering; Mathematics; Electronic engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.013872774633737543,"score_gpt":0.20890116756515706,"score_spread":0.19502839293141952,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1553531217","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.020317713,0.00019183708,0.9741357,0.000116493546,0.00048277894,0.00017851904,0.0000127268695,0.00039725157,0.0041669793],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977692,0.000004154632,0.0015643674,0.00028776165,0.000027109638,0.00001131131,0.0000052699684,0.00003398196,0.00029684845],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99912405,0.000013902151,0.00024807465,0.00013649851,0.00022549382,0.00025200806],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928933,0.00012195227,0.000034781737,0.0002776466,0.00009817695,0.00017813587],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000114329145,0.00015241817,0.00026325267,0.00024335427,0.0000094828765,0.000008606697,0.000118497235,0.00006534123,0.00016134787],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008757379,0.00014638885,0.00006455053,0.00040266637,0.000046026405,0.00012703818,0.000009078084,0.00009085856,0.00015147346],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044052498,0.0003415196,0.028184399,0.0006682283,0.0009598592,0.00015766373,0.0008444143,0.26333028,0.0691636,0.0025150527,0.057893705,0.5755007],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004424913,0.000113401504,0.0006491771,0.000015123526,0.000034124165,0.000004201052,0.0001512305,0.96953416,0.019768959,0.00008048322,0.0049057617,0.00031847405],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028675753,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005307066,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9774515,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000867562,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033896467,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5969564},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1554327119","doi":"10.1109/compel.2015.7236501","title":"Estimating switching loss and core loss in dual active bridge DC-DC converters","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Dual (grammatical number); Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Computer science; Core (optical fiber); Modulation (music); Ideal (ethics); Power loss; Bridge (graph theory); Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Telecommunications; Physics","score_opus":0.025895942232927873,"score_gpt":0.2607286144522631,"score_spread":0.2348326722193352,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1554327119","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6598233,0.000042232878,0.3385436,0.00006747839,0.00038445738,0.00014100813,0.0000047431245,0.00025660353,0.00073658023],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919021,0.0000055018004,0.007775477,0.00013159304,0.00006726333,0.000011698014,0.0000070249334,0.000048797032,0.000050549203],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99892664,0.000014634524,0.00024952905,0.00026327983,0.00017122513,0.0003747027],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944705,0.00010242344,0.000036673267,0.00018871804,0.000034241293,0.00019088294],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012796545,0.00022934572,0.0002648432,0.0001122368,0.00003387717,0.00003469996,0.00008501883,0.00007954925,0.00001865108],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007913299,0.00023784376,0.00002739092,0.00015615001,0.0000534719,0.0005092251,0.00007840207,0.00027521717,0.00003965672],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017716608,0.00007524008,0.08031601,0.0003574903,0.00021119564,0.0012040387,0.021515831,0.042489797,0.008768689,0.0013081444,0.0011362792,0.8424401],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013331096,0.000031128664,0.0117794275,0.00007307643,0.000010116496,0.00012209194,0.00067498046,0.9840901,0.0007544366,0.00067781797,0.000095397845,0.0003583078],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015750926,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011979513,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9416003,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020199415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025787616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9698987},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1557127241","doi":"","title":"A single-stage AC-DC forward converter with input power factor correction and reduced DC bus voltage","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Telecommunications Energy Conference","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Ripple; Power factor; Single stage; Pulse-width modulation; Power (physics); Voltage; Computer science; Forward converter; Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.018109603601481457,"score_gpt":0.2340479542143991,"score_spread":0.21593835061291766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1557127241","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08261669,0.00018961114,0.88561183,0.00034339426,0.0010212301,0.0001687823,0.00004811128,0.00040610143,0.029594233],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9914175,0.00028659677,0.004754971,0.00014552739,0.00001870201,0.00008948549,0.00007397841,0.000048330094,0.0031648858],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99889886,0.00005277175,0.00031247802,0.0002771794,0.0002142818,0.000244418],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986764,0.00018147386,0.000101014346,0.0006396666,0.00029071263,0.0001107179],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000568821,0.00025598984,0.0001996371,0.00020606184,0.00011933765,0.00012025594,0.00049397553,0.00010131118,0.0005166332],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000104985476,0.00026112003,0.00004441099,0.00018962736,0.00013752768,0.0004573702,0.000080469195,0.0002677794,0.000019629091],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019431413,0.00068180164,0.004482551,0.00005694092,0.0014212945,0.000032664637,0.0049231267,0.0056819264,0.33368412,0.16575931,0.0020781502,0.48100382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002605211,0.00030465866,0.005858598,0.00025909216,0.00006108949,0.0002254289,0.0011666722,0.3938229,0.07537146,0.001472056,0.51717496,0.0016778811],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007630023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00038892002,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90880084,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021656118,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007011737,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999841},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1558405796","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2015.7129465","title":"Controller design for low-input voltage switching converters having non-minimum phase characteristics","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Control theory (sociology); Controller (irrigation); Voltage; Minimum phase; Computer science; Phase (matter); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Transfer function; Physics","score_opus":0.02482901463355725,"score_gpt":0.260036874791601,"score_spread":0.23520786015804374,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1558405796","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.024973774,0.000034464083,0.97209907,0.00004584729,0.0011933272,0.00082378596,0.000031923348,0.0005513109,0.00024649763],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98558414,0.000007756725,0.0131683145,0.00038655297,0.0002175826,0.00012457893,0.00003049324,0.000118418335,0.0003621898],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984416,0.00001678669,0.0004619103,0.00031071654,0.000198581,0.0005704315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99889255,0.00028239453,0.00007767691,0.00029823888,0.00012317982,0.00032595397],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031280715,0.00034766152,0.00048563417,0.00012307841,0.000072939176,0.00008355513,0.00024000861,0.000119648554,0.00003664309],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016913188,0.00034592577,0.000114118935,0.000101448466,0.000029032875,0.00040468312,0.000036936617,0.00018723901,0.00008855686],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00092283305,0.00023658195,0.00028918596,0.00035857866,0.0004394202,0.00009210733,0.003376618,0.004786979,0.38741478,0.00025424914,0.015909575,0.5859191],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0067830533,0.00014973144,0.000027217375,0.000049697494,0.000048666596,0.0000072640532,0.00030165425,0.98462397,0.005425935,0.0001711988,0.0019488612,0.00046272966],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009280324,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000026969274,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.979837,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021221365,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005409779,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99989927},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1560381176","doi":"10.1109/ias.1991.178366","title":"A novel DC-DC resonant converter: improving quasi-resonant converter characteristics","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"Inductance; Capacitor; Electronic engineering; Ćuk converter; Voltage; RLC circuit; Electrical engineering; Boost converter; Resonant converter; Forward converter; Converters; Physics; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.014598104139098633,"score_gpt":0.20079833144094808,"score_spread":0.18620022730184946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1560381176","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0091550285,0.00046213646,0.98558545,0.0003319078,0.0016040669,0.00045753148,0.00008885131,0.0011722405,0.0011428099],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98958457,0.00023628371,0.0052362154,0.0010177308,0.00027367016,0.00006610178,0.00002922797,0.00018998685,0.003366233],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971792,0.00002507054,0.00074931746,0.00061018975,0.00042661818,0.0010095674],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984889,0.00014301049,0.00011002393,0.0008089565,0.000102353086,0.00034673893],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000144259,0.0005977328,0.00063647854,0.00019418196,0.00012641806,0.000109594155,0.00046083593,0.00023773499,0.0017384312],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007370162,0.0005610908,0.00019068798,0.00025364163,0.00012060937,0.00048288045,0.0001399819,0.00047520947,0.0012427219],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020135949,0.00013823109,0.00057602185,0.00015912717,0.00008901342,0.00007282223,0.0006711294,0.0000028282514,0.0481299,0.0005824891,0.0018697123,0.9476886],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013884407,0.00010338365,0.0018533728,0.00007146551,0.00004626827,0.00009281919,0.00014895547,0.9604565,0.0011313068,0.000021536775,0.033857323,0.0008286165],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009885482,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004229853,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98042953,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026006153,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023413857,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99968404},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1560685041","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2014.7048639","title":"A novel capacitor-switched active snubber for single-module and interleaved two-module bidirectional buck-boost converter topologies","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Snubber; Inductor; Capacitor; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Buck converter; Switched capacitor; Network topology; Limit (mathematics); Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Mathematics","score_opus":0.017737630405875754,"score_gpt":0.23512448036894873,"score_spread":0.21738684996307298,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1560685041","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06548858,0.000028524246,0.92841154,0.00023658718,0.0012430575,0.00034314903,0.000034782024,0.0005453004,0.0036684535],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9836009,0.0000051275692,0.014939345,0.00025308898,0.00026306312,0.00009977272,0.00001685381,0.000061259445,0.0007605848],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988938,0.00001493497,0.0002317978,0.00035941025,0.00012178551,0.00037829415],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992079,0.0003100868,0.00004257571,0.0002425319,0.0000925511,0.00010433126],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008615854,0.00028161716,0.00030639576,0.00011077828,0.00008218691,0.000048402784,0.00012868272,0.000115903546,0.000104339444],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000119358054,0.00026526695,0.00008250076,0.00008718002,0.0001385937,0.0003336708,0.000055354085,0.00015829172,0.000027051336],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015749449,0.00008410675,0.00032445395,0.00009746011,0.00023952598,0.0000011876728,0.0008391696,0.00030361817,0.6216808,0.002468115,0.0010402353,0.3727638],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004740264,0.00029752115,0.0016480872,0.000056052668,0.000060827493,0.00007621439,0.0009908573,0.7787295,0.19527867,0.0022719277,0.014901778,0.00094830646],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007222936,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014656245,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91811234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015541259,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010615858,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1563604546","doi":"10.1109/ias.1991.178349","title":"Active input current waveshaping method for three-phase diode rectifiers with zero switching losses","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Capacitor; Duty cycle; Diode; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Three-phase; Power factor; Topology (electrical circuits); Phase (matter); Switched capacitor; Physics; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.03522427206802897,"score_gpt":0.30143848415841434,"score_spread":0.26621421209038537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1563604546","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0037052582,0.00035133006,0.993218,0.00007855014,0.00045254416,0.0004896067,0.00001092911,0.0005423013,0.0011514844],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8065244,0.00008072046,0.19269542,0.00010557023,0.00013851075,0.00015844477,0.000008725249,0.00013142175,0.00015677717],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988558,0.000016039552,0.00021844645,0.0003295767,0.00015467788,0.0004254461],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923986,0.00025635207,0.00004830576,0.0002775163,0.000051703904,0.00012623612],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009508868,0.00027323107,0.00027572035,0.00012599301,0.00011198775,0.000044744236,0.00014782014,0.000057825586,0.000092631315],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000059712707,0.0002357231,0.00008040451,0.00020577222,0.00002153186,0.0004471469,0.000027065254,0.0002630615,0.00001859557],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000467148,0.000036717855,0.00002354711,0.00009160356,0.000108184446,0.0000041499966,0.0006821082,0.0060419375,0.003647631,0.00026043173,0.0004486922,0.9886083],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014224609,0.00010281545,0.000016889217,0.000097274424,0.00004908642,0.000012981628,0.000164371,0.98142266,0.010000286,0.0009767415,0.0053324495,0.0004019935],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013327812,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000093620365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98820627,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001734876,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009260004,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9612509},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1565309567","doi":"10.4271/2008-01-2899","title":"Integrated Electrical System Model of a More Electric Aircraft Architecture","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lockheed Martin (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Architecture; Computer science","score_opus":0.00883893139721706,"score_gpt":0.2098128323313722,"score_spread":0.20097390093415515,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1565309567","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93446845,0.0029849238,0.0037823915,0.0018223452,0.0005695238,0.003728878,0.00025854228,0.024524102,0.027860845],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98640907,0.0005365178,0.0116086,0.00045850757,0.00009255833,0.00033966472,0.00004598543,0.00028924356,0.00021982568],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99463695,0.00011737037,0.0014883551,0.0011728845,0.001155275,0.0014291712],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970541,0.00040969468,0.0002040575,0.0016301982,0.00017631208,0.0005256511],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027992015,0.001152102,0.001580053,0.000605508,0.00028632756,0.000031477906,0.0013402348,0.0011245314,0.00007395201],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004557006,0.0010126389,0.00067144504,0.002222,0.000814313,0.00036108753,0.00022740847,0.0025216667,0.00006633106],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032140053,0.00019486622,0.00005782221,0.0001599769,0.00009985374,0.00010952864,0.00006557641,0.0045600575,0.97385,0.0034842333,0.0015193379,0.015577315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004632835,0.00449889,0.9478264,0.0014291847,0.0005519829,0.002956852,0.00033710068,0.002746654,0.006167579,0.0031734938,0.020162938,0.0055160923],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024974672,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035842706,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9676825,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00090970093,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020675323,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997796},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1566295294","doi":"","title":"High performance forward converter in non-isolated configurations","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Telecommunications Energy Conference","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Semtech (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Duty cycle; Ripple; MOSFET; Limit (mathematics); Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Transistor; Physics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.010135645560874942,"score_gpt":0.2225384529226476,"score_spread":0.21240280736177264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1566295294","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05940787,0.00010876956,0.8848237,0.00069358153,0.0008672304,0.00017302713,0.000027349597,0.00030876725,0.053589724],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9924495,0.0008164818,0.0053892033,0.00017185601,0.00001714547,0.00017368102,0.00014494205,0.00003125679,0.0008059056],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99892,0.000048111302,0.00042736589,0.00019623637,0.00016118177,0.00024705756],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99890846,0.00012199516,0.000063674175,0.0006216556,0.00021675369,0.0000674337],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000086951455,0.00019523715,0.00018156834,0.0002676338,0.00008611544,0.000060834605,0.00073020434,0.000094512805,0.0006869417],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000050436905,0.00022703133,0.000041713793,0.00029142972,0.000081160564,0.00046109114,0.000050008224,0.00026644915,0.00009349951],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038567618,0.00033361765,0.005401061,0.000035296875,0.0003862452,0.000011341241,0.0011366035,0.06580477,0.023596855,0.5768151,0.0013426554,0.32509786],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007440776,0.000024932286,0.0056510395,0.000059800306,0.000008213285,0.000019203715,0.00009554424,0.9547894,0.0041346895,0.0017557977,0.032346796,0.00037047718],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010345221,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00038596397,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93304163,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001931476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006891366,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9258069},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1567828238","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2004.1433312","title":"A review and performance evaluation of control techniques in resonant converters","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Control (management); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.03494157523582004,"score_gpt":0.32483352778255886,"score_spread":0.28989195254673883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1567828238","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[5.5938335e-7,0.99427104,0.0031791057,0.000010439931,0.00003873152,0.0018776715,0.000009017067,0.00010943672,0.00050397735],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00013850124,0.99867266,0.0006023205,0.00009622537,0.000017292256,0.00039743903,0.000012180405,0.00004217792,0.000021202251],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99865615,0.0000886485,0.0006766471,0.00020469626,0.00019764363,0.00017618739],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994321,0.00006695734,0.00012187114,0.00027640874,0.00006469848,0.000038002603],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00074457936,0.0002883554,0.0014399532,0.00018963308,0.0000074071986,0.00000430134,0.00013131204,0.00013797231,0.00007981377],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000038431535,0.00023538552,0.00010052188,0.00020636048,0.000035350713,0.00013776436,0.00001894181,0.00021681914,0.000009455862],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[6.216439e-7,0.0000033954989,0.00000223213,0.03910939,0.000028084361,2.5390622e-7,0.000005723136,0.0000014717667,2.3258279e-7,0.00000500985,0.00016157946,0.960682],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002646887,0.000024942276,0.000007218157,0.065903395,0.0010144403,0.000015825319,0.0000018426352,0.040969227,0.0000013358609,0.0000027927156,0.891499,0.00029529762],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000033970612,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008444143,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9603867,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023430744,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006604032,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.95987433},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1569324385","doi":"10.1002/9780470551578.ch7","title":"Grid‐Imposed Frequency VSC System: Control in αβ‐Frame","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Frame (networking); Grid; Automatic frequency control; Computer science; Control (management); Telecommunications; Geology; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.0021175110907524315,"score_gpt":0.17027024830424917,"score_spread":0.16815273721349674,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1569324385","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000022797136,0.00080105837,0.17357546,0.000028333969,0.003708319,0.0007099497,0.000067569265,0.0025130073,0.81857353],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2506207,0.00022275392,0.01740278,0.00056605076,0.002871862,0.00042239044,0.00014010514,0.0044961125,0.72325724],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998756,0.000019882711,0.00032550312,0.00031054506,0.0001715632,0.000416531],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99917793,0.000048058926,0.00006520004,0.0005854548,0.000013716265,0.000109665016],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000653808,0.00041269124,0.0005741176,0.00034897364,0.000010030137,0.00002308538,0.00030873588,0.0006813058,0.002900161],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017153652,0.00039813187,0.0000878002,0.0001375408,0.000033344986,0.000062695355,0.000016843667,0.00068712863,0.00095158676],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003863118,0.00012811802,0.0021866749,0.007080716,0.0011789007,0.0009374828,0.00045239783,0.00081470434,0.048218757,0.018078804,0.81405216,0.10683264],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004949904,0.0000562623,0.00022188753,0.001522449,0.00012059194,0.00005649628,0.00015742783,0.10248777,0.00015584011,0.00021084386,0.8875088,0.002551705],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00050937117,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019238044,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2505979,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017732417,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025285952,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99984705},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1570067959","doi":"10.1109/intmag.2015.7157412","title":"Analysis of the electromagnetic torque and the effective winding inductance of a surface-mounted PMSM under integrated battery charging operation","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2015 IEEE Magnetics Conference (INTERMAG)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetic coil; Electrical engineering; Inductance; Rotor (electric); Inductor; Torque; Electrical impedance; Engineering; Voltage; Power (physics); Physics","score_opus":0.011880912773726104,"score_gpt":0.23654150956211015,"score_spread":0.22466059678838404,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1570067959","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9270449,0.00041650573,0.070828795,0.00025356567,0.00041432036,0.0005355895,0.000026437938,0.000050811588,0.00042903546],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991858,0.000065784705,0.00045953036,0.00007002203,0.000021191603,0.000025259062,0.000011077522,0.000028407349,0.0001329556],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984907,0.00022480094,0.0004509496,0.00025983265,0.00028976554,0.0002839353],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998701,0.00022283256,0.0001719314,0.00048587073,0.0003384111,0.000079985126],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003747434,0.00027439022,0.0005272158,0.0001725561,0.000049464063,0.00006109275,0.00038568204,0.000101272395,0.000058296973],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010263677,0.00018823643,0.00010647519,0.00066918734,0.00044170785,0.00019122014,0.00007629299,0.00034427777,0.0000043247906],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045436918,0.0000907342,0.007747814,0.00026172466,0.0018723592,0.000004791837,0.01599772,0.11831218,0.834593,0.0030346161,0.0006039857,0.017026693],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014238862,0.00015521719,0.011026402,0.00013426454,0.0005343312,0.0000070963197,0.0009817855,0.9598543,0.025276069,0.00031373015,0.000036121608,0.0002567673],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015475419,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00026872326,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8415421,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013204153,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007735329,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7676059},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1570912118","doi":"10.1109/apec.2015.7104387","title":"A configurable power management IC for low-volume dc-dc converter applications with high frequency current programmed mode control","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Inductor; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Capacitor; Electrical engineering; Power management; CMOS; Voltage; Power (physics); Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.008264826794304767,"score_gpt":0.2255499373009556,"score_spread":0.21728511050665084,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1570912118","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008717718,0.0002554006,0.99062717,0.00023972914,0.00029303672,0.0034082285,0.000054292876,0.0007210553,0.0035292965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97690713,0.000017129847,0.016544778,0.00017811156,0.000049818635,0.00507517,0.000085690124,0.00008502713,0.0010571204],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984861,0.000012288861,0.0003151709,0.0003791102,0.00024863094,0.0005586792],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989469,0.000029901179,0.000054160468,0.00051630626,0.00017993055,0.00027281928],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008522008,0.00030753828,0.00031571055,0.000100170146,0.000054771357,0.00005934747,0.00025275676,0.00006448648,0.0001230782],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000049660807,0.00026671737,0.00006950865,0.00018217377,0.00006641795,0.00025020813,0.000018699808,0.00013709586,0.0002169009],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046379198,0.0009803892,0.0021408435,0.0016944003,0.0018051267,0.000032563545,0.000997475,0.013210451,0.0026747123,0.11743569,0.027401889,0.8311627],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0155953085,0.00039693792,0.0003562267,0.00014399391,0.00033827973,0.000015364996,0.0006169782,0.8023154,0.000861209,0.007199673,0.17056045,0.0016001426],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000035700847,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000032663756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97603536,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022409196,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000038369726,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1571332883","doi":"10.1109/icpe.2015.7167949","title":"Hybrid serial-output converter topology for volume and weight restricted LED lighting applications","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"University of Toronto","keywords":"Flyback transformer; Flyback converter; Buck–boost converter; Topology (electrical circuits); Boost converter; Buck converter; Capacitor; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Power density; Forward converter; Power (physics); Voltage; Computer science; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.01205946713270793,"score_gpt":0.22411753900558168,"score_spread":0.21205807187287376,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1571332883","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01380121,0.00013983899,0.98176,0.00044932784,0.0004180363,0.00053135015,0.000015624419,0.00050050655,0.0023840934],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97731155,0.000025850892,0.018602658,0.0001968258,0.00027880512,0.0003233604,0.00004598603,0.000052492225,0.0031624557],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99925953,0.0000106858915,0.00020504343,0.00020745504,0.00006087445,0.00025641083],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994684,0.00006921475,0.000027219292,0.00021772154,0.000074759526,0.0001426811],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005167363,0.00014013598,0.00018594161,0.00007217474,0.0000489802,0.000022958857,0.00010204275,0.000062294595,0.00004137127],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000034305933,0.00013867501,0.000028491037,0.0000783634,0.000042462096,0.00014716484,0.000035237525,0.00007418079,0.000062286876],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019741799,0.0000962363,0.0044868696,0.0003408096,0.00040268988,0.000021504235,0.0012947875,0.0009859127,0.026185047,0.019062025,0.14440669,0.80252004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018159018,0.000068936824,0.00034149323,0.000006945255,0.00003854316,0.000034821293,0.00013832828,0.626463,0.0033087647,0.0031029396,0.3643008,0.00037952152],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017697583,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011161715,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96351033,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005925999,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021270766,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.56550026},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1571651079","doi":"10.1109/apec.2005.1452939","title":"A novel nonisolated half bridge DC-DC converter","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Twentieth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, 2005. APEC 2005.","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Duty cycle; Converters; Voltage; Forward converter; Electrical engineering; Half bridge; Network topology; Capacitor; Topology (electrical circuits); Ćuk converter; Computer science; Engineering; Control theory (sociology); Boost converter","score_opus":0.007967125876252958,"score_gpt":0.21443584777334812,"score_spread":0.20646872189709517,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1571651079","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.084026776,0.0030791066,0.9010581,0.0010214641,0.0010319507,0.0011963351,0.000258998,0.0013208488,0.00700646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99339586,0.0015301133,0.0017065292,0.001123234,0.0002819208,0.00013772829,0.0002272343,0.00014998033,0.0014473937],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99609673,0.00002802969,0.0007503405,0.00082422065,0.00044343955,0.0018572339],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99848336,0.00005804329,0.0001510618,0.00059988326,0.00018799557,0.0005196634],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023011495,0.0007772835,0.00064840796,0.00026085603,0.00028791258,0.00020825535,0.0004281341,0.00040193202,0.00070303126],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004454734,0.0008764587,0.0001433691,0.0002668384,0.00020946283,0.00069696154,0.00006388305,0.0008233533,0.00058675],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00087421073,0.0010623299,0.00012618123,0.00027245557,0.0012832524,0.000040170304,0.008392852,0.0027605358,0.60095507,0.025377601,0.07584766,0.28300765],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012470726,0.00080106,0.0014519565,0.00025543146,0.0005521901,0.0005203012,0.0013145162,0.26388958,0.085681334,0.002446114,0.6244315,0.0061852937],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003419447,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00034156442,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9093691,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036688478,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022631047,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993686},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1573795345","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2004.1401455","title":"Zero-voltage-transition converters with a soft-switching auxiliary circuit and reduced current stresses","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Voltage; Pulse-width modulation; Electronic engineering; Zero (linguistics); Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.008702370563807838,"score_gpt":0.20875384311605652,"score_spread":0.20005147255224867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1573795345","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16069119,0.0004262375,0.8375421,0.00010960296,0.00016388956,0.00018275564,0.000005779024,0.0005585635,0.00031989688],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99826425,0.00016841231,0.0012362343,0.00013422861,0.00007430247,0.000020077336,0.000012362184,0.000048955935,0.000041182833],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99905986,0.000009920104,0.00019406178,0.00026800274,0.00016405017,0.0003041248],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995771,0.000039940205,0.000024749741,0.00019856748,0.000027003436,0.00013262745],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004428645,0.00023446753,0.0001940905,0.0000972061,0.00006485008,0.00004452605,0.00008690461,0.000050120525,0.0000665461],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005432159,0.00021481921,0.000031715,0.00011408531,0.000039950555,0.00054071186,0.000014584338,0.00021005276,0.000024789126],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020458614,0.000025529376,0.00024248035,0.00015330222,0.000054524146,0.000008450561,0.0013733525,0.0031650162,0.02621197,0.00018804448,0.00029385893,0.96826303],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025574502,0.000119444645,0.0037746672,0.0004448354,0.00011887933,0.00009837374,0.00089513004,0.977987,0.0076933955,0.00068614323,0.0044250037,0.0011996847],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001419983,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000028941291,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.974822,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008486378,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018426374,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8760074},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1575993034","doi":"","title":"Resonant converters for pulsed electrochemical applications","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canada Research Chairs; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Waveform; Control theory (sociology); Transient (computer programming); Series (stratigraphy); Electronic engineering; Controller (irrigation); Voltage; Transient response; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.007935198321808624,"score_gpt":0.22420513986562396,"score_spread":0.21626994154381535,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1575993034","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00062853703,0.0005641993,0.9805587,0.00071623095,0.000017285545,0.0009554645,0.00002301255,0.00035736832,0.016179232],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99708825,0.00048381626,0.0010425145,0.0005731668,0.000056267487,0.0004107148,0.00008022006,0.00004769657,0.00021735863],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988477,0.000015672693,0.00023086547,0.000372423,0.0000975964,0.00043573565],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931407,0.000049853155,0.000042114436,0.00038321014,0.00006980657,0.00014093016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007987164,0.00021733955,0.00016520504,0.00006629352,0.00012950484,0.000060979542,0.0002507896,0.000045758792,0.000019352532],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000058345777,0.00022944306,0.000054916032,0.00016444968,0.00005000708,0.00006360449,0.000013643097,0.00022729227,0.000059428254],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022482887,0.000096928125,0.0000029518799,0.000013748606,0.000027906513,4.9717244e-7,0.000060961287,0.000009899262,0.20221314,0.31477532,0.00076691306,0.48200926],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010425425,0.000565625,0.00026887658,0.000024497558,0.000045465265,0.0000147362425,0.000049017326,0.04256619,0.01499436,0.02526359,0.9143982,0.0007669131],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":1.2885988e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012522995,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9964597,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000082379076,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003099731,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.93564165},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1578262263","doi":"10.1109/ccece.1993.332342","title":"Spectral calculation software for a circulating current cycloconverter drive system","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Cycloconverter; Harmonics; Software; Circuit breaker; Propulsion; Computer science; Current (fluid); Voltage; Control engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Operating system","score_opus":0.015788815072296583,"score_gpt":0.22137685513362942,"score_spread":0.20558804006133286,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1578262263","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013909927,0.00020723284,0.9830892,0.000017773536,0.0007004555,0.00043928737,0.000007664591,0.0010291844,0.00059925974],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9891496,0.0000049298983,0.010424183,0.000016125015,0.00016649478,0.00007852027,0.000013317748,0.00004684501,0.00009998954],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991579,0.0000072734792,0.00022909985,0.00019451369,0.00011511813,0.00029611157],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996192,0.000053667543,0.000028378128,0.00018009017,0.00004512844,0.00007356166],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003217977,0.00016312352,0.00016516344,0.00006458869,0.000056992747,0.00002410492,0.00007562854,0.000050699087,0.00008836097],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002053641,0.00016535199,0.000085807005,0.000114645154,0.000011407148,0.00019076353,0.0000119693195,0.00009085966,0.00010745149],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000054851075,0.000028656796,0.0052641863,0.0010853616,0.000105548235,0.000010565252,0.0010917704,0.030823525,0.0018030289,0.0026412779,0.0030615907,0.95407903],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00040740706,0.000010578079,0.00095732126,0.00006449061,0.000017607828,0.000011766296,0.00006707629,0.9966862,0.00024151568,0.000051845356,0.0012629402,0.00022123204],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000369806,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000054425304,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9752397,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002479978,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000029932276,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6742858},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1579138667","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1992.254650","title":"Feedforward techniques using voltage integral duty-cycle control (for power convertors)","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Feed forward; Harmonics; Duty cycle; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Power (physics); Voltage; Control (management); Electronic engineering; Control engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.0065190778117113785,"score_gpt":0.22411623332463682,"score_spread":0.21759715551292544,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1579138667","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009085148,0.00008036289,0.9835166,0.000020460262,0.0004930801,0.0005062888,0.000015967704,0.0009950354,0.005287109],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97164196,0.000004966949,0.027370807,0.0003803047,0.00003854761,0.000052239502,0.0000033953013,0.000080561906,0.00042723765],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99895376,0.000013892048,0.00026663367,0.00021955145,0.00011642688,0.00042972286],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944866,0.00008154645,0.000031308875,0.00026482448,0.00006458084,0.00010907326],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012820227,0.00025064978,0.0002870143,0.00010762351,0.000059284826,0.000034987635,0.00013563246,0.000121162986,0.00034305739],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000072244875,0.00023688692,0.00011886022,0.00012162458,0.00004925495,0.00027201886,0.000011781295,0.00015577322,0.000032946013],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026921066,0.00022470714,0.005926917,0.00045460064,0.0007966078,0.0000666263,0.0012063173,0.005697052,0.66788304,0.13083835,0.013319618,0.17331693],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003477089,0.00022958968,0.0001529639,0.000093233015,0.000111532245,0.000056555607,0.00070768344,0.6761005,0.17756696,0.00832947,0.13155892,0.0016154889],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000170821,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006687009,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9625568,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017605817,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021531985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9659968},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1582667754","doi":"","title":"Recent developments in topologies of single-phase buck-boost inverters for small distributed power generators: an overview","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Network topology; Electronic engineering; Modular design; Inverter; Computer science; Power (physics); Topology (electrical circuits); Distributed generation; Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Renewable energy","score_opus":0.03703741519084018,"score_gpt":0.28344651388133174,"score_spread":0.24640909869049155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1582667754","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22841766,0.0015018113,0.7683545,0.00055085804,0.00046029114,0.00036624548,0.0001666518,0.00006773393,0.00011425831],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975386,0.0012170865,0.0008481913,0.00017803953,0.000012587065,0.000045208242,0.00013856361,0.000016616626,0.0000050561575],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999055,0.000016855889,0.0003116596,0.00022712167,0.00012929729,0.00026001126],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994641,0.00003631901,0.00007910385,0.000114008806,0.00024281794,0.000063643696],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010489013,0.00017025942,0.0002091846,0.000115871015,0.00002502314,0.00004221634,0.0001757581,0.0000759863,0.000026998714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007501278,0.00018031929,0.000035928784,0.00008055161,0.000041287076,0.00022029251,0.000017011633,0.00011186829,0.0000010133699],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004444317,0.00070592057,0.0008977809,0.000059517617,0.00035175803,0.000009824991,0.00067114993,0.00690346,0.09267225,0.11296624,0.00004241031,0.78427523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.07396589,0.0047474783,0.01963238,0.0009568509,0.00017503763,0.00007815468,0.0010590379,0.56907976,0.11399354,0.075605065,0.13711138,0.0035954434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000102847835,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017968622,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7806798,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035802645,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009638493,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7353207},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1583272759","doi":"10.1109/apec.1994.316300","title":"A switch-mode ripple regulator for high-current magnet power supplies","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Ripple; Bandwidth (computing); Magnet; Voltage regulator; Total harmonic distortion; Voltage; Harmonic; Computer science; Power (physics); Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Physics; Control (management); Telecommunications","score_opus":0.008438890186467972,"score_gpt":0.20907065315839346,"score_spread":0.20063176297192548,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1583272759","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.038635153,0.0014442002,0.9509645,0.0006466686,0.0019878244,0.00079240144,0.00013068464,0.001462329,0.0039362237],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9872763,0.000052137995,0.010278809,0.00007355729,0.0000898797,0.00010048411,0.000018158495,0.000057573863,0.002053064],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991731,0.000003221987,0.00018079496,0.00019642554,0.00011651574,0.0003299112],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953616,0.00004609252,0.000016093363,0.00028835717,0.000025610863,0.00008770665],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000024051005,0.00017889417,0.00017274977,0.000058783262,0.00003754512,0.000022762748,0.0001311236,0.000053757507,0.0024777139],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011397609,0.0001712165,0.00006135569,0.00008011103,0.000022897235,0.00015077919,0.000025111198,0.0000881847,0.00023135406],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041283358,0.00013899493,0.00026768842,0.00034254292,0.00012108497,0.000006170969,0.0011070347,0.0035648355,0.016420553,0.035768066,0.4833752,0.45884657],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019213047,0.00013212777,0.0006592184,0.000030897572,0.000037305042,0.000008504923,0.00013775173,0.58080906,0.008735042,0.0054119835,0.4012584,0.00085840793],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007102234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023063767,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9486412,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000067241876,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000029531225,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9984342},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1583398426","doi":"10.1109/apec.2015.7104541","title":"Fourth order L3C resonant converter for wide output voltage regulation","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Delta-Q Technologies (Canada); University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Voltage; Battery (electricity); Electronic engineering; Inverter; Computer science; Engineering; Physics; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.023593034264361656,"score_gpt":0.22928879265219188,"score_spread":0.20569575838783022,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1583398426","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0026070175,0.000060900562,0.9937249,0.00022701714,0.0005899315,0.00031052652,0.0000061771075,0.00042820818,0.0020453664],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9439382,0.0000068957866,0.041018136,0.00037804004,0.00014491254,0.00006414947,0.000037609512,0.000082329585,0.014329751],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99922305,0.000006268805,0.00018916444,0.00017525468,0.00014420484,0.00026205377],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994058,0.000071621005,0.000021920569,0.00025735926,0.000120151424,0.0001231191],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010532254,0.00014796505,0.00015264897,0.00006142929,0.000024684357,0.000020657439,0.000097749,0.00007052485,0.00007238719],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009581919,0.00013448598,0.000042838463,0.00009939949,0.000020433092,0.00025079885,0.00002197416,0.00006469303,0.0001366398],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012860491,0.000031535597,0.002860274,0.00012240488,0.00011377143,0.000008903218,0.0015242161,0.010860301,0.0040194546,0.0028826562,0.19121815,0.7862297],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00091856014,0.000034123634,0.000832941,0.00001078043,0.000010911001,0.000002436299,0.000108096036,0.84340256,0.00087076804,0.0013647109,0.15224037,0.00020375071],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015002917,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004757947,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9527067,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000101486665,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002318729,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5484179},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1588097010","doi":"10.1109/compel.2015.7236488","title":"Concept of synthesizing modular power supply for interfacing diverse energy sources and loads","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Interfacing; Modular design; Port (circuit theory); Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Computer science; Filter (signal processing); Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Computer hardware; Physics","score_opus":0.012440601292939335,"score_gpt":0.20292687252495345,"score_spread":0.19048627123201411,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1588097010","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2936647,0.0005967206,0.70463425,0.000022696811,0.00017205374,0.00006872745,0.000009180758,0.00012558218,0.00070605474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99479455,0.0000071355016,0.00497242,0.000028917653,0.000017021495,0.0000061071487,0.0000015304423,0.00002196353,0.00015035474],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99952793,0.0000061929613,0.00013017333,0.00011290393,0.00007068428,0.00015214291],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968576,0.00006943397,0.000020539024,0.00011245436,0.000036403373,0.00007539257],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004670559,0.00010348254,0.00015683111,0.00005147776,0.000015308242,0.000010106993,0.000070710346,0.000038878603,0.00003218004],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000034655928,0.000098877,0.000030545252,0.00004133564,0.00004594083,0.00011767134,0.000057597394,0.00003403658,0.0000016047906],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014708524,0.00004602585,0.002949035,0.00026164678,0.00043025202,0.000014686498,0.017187716,0.08029473,0.17669338,0.010504303,0.00292643,0.70854473],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012610498,0.0001473788,0.00010100135,0.00009486272,0.000038136717,0.00000885648,0.008225118,0.62922627,0.3513032,0.0013177677,0.007845955,0.00043040232],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000039396553,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010374817,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7081143,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000029622068,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000057027105,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40320867},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1588410141","doi":"10.1109/ccece.1995.528126","title":"Dimensioning of a magnetic component taking into account the effect of currents induced in the winding","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Dimensioning; Electromagnetic coil; Skin effect; Electrical conductor; Conductor; Component (thermodynamics); Current (fluid); Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Mechanics; Physics; Computer science; Materials science; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.01416097626581049,"score_gpt":0.23500048898413625,"score_spread":0.22083951271832575,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1588410141","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960842,0.0004179174,0.002411001,0.00003363616,0.00017951625,0.0002696466,3.3588447e-7,0.00003298254,0.0005707693],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997559,0.0000130011995,0.00016720164,0.000017952072,0.000011674218,0.000015314736,5.5282015e-7,0.000014462124,0.000003941844],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992216,0.00006694674,0.00024629442,0.00009505237,0.00020433473,0.0001657416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993133,0.00035931004,0.00006201035,0.0002402424,0.000010240745,0.000014879705],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023991583,0.00012134424,0.00018136608,0.00008700521,0.000032978827,0.00000894967,0.00022807936,0.000031461004,0.000072489085],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000050843464,0.000069426795,0.000044498003,0.00024800168,0.000030593048,0.00007977519,0.000050061433,0.00018141618,0.000009457018],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002835512,0.000060285067,0.036614284,0.00044570424,0.00006397251,0.000010936588,0.014332279,0.01816521,0.31938732,0.0002464034,0.0001252318,0.61052],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010431722,0.00021540627,0.02203965,0.00036401476,0.000033946377,0.000007689233,0.0006018758,0.94926417,0.026087496,0.000048111146,0.00009284016,0.00020162028],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000059040598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015630643,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93109894,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000047701884,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000001352716,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28311425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1591764061","doi":"","title":"Double-ended transformer-based multi-phase converters","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Telecommunications Energy Conference","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Semtech (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Duty cycle; Transformer; Microprocessor; Buck converter; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Buck–boost converter; Voltage; Computer science; Inductor; Engineering","score_opus":0.04158983924878205,"score_gpt":0.2963351834481054,"score_spread":0.2547453441993233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1591764061","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0019911567,0.0001537816,0.96407765,0.0005324838,0.00050751894,0.00011349449,0.000034652796,0.00041950337,0.03216975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96932316,0.00030457508,0.029008357,0.00025936993,0.000013901131,0.00017748275,0.00020568298,0.000040214385,0.0006672837],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988443,0.000054298293,0.00039255552,0.00022727929,0.0002088163,0.00027273488],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987535,0.00012489514,0.000061293715,0.0007230488,0.00021693592,0.000120323835],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008670166,0.00023981945,0.00018480496,0.00022664547,0.00011758275,0.000073506664,0.00092505495,0.000093535244,0.0006618119],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000031131112,0.00027538213,0.000099571465,0.0002131235,0.00012501412,0.0003231738,0.00001954584,0.00023851251,0.00006121689],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012815108,0.0010987299,0.0003644713,0.000035808043,0.0006023125,0.000014009022,0.00075879716,0.01925239,0.03788457,0.58019173,0.0010923916,0.35857663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0050927517,0.000033305976,0.00008130534,0.000037980495,0.000020462938,0.000013937323,0.00012362763,0.78521585,0.026884364,0.0008663068,0.18116947,0.0004606561],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005175765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002887787,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.967332,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001897418,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011454279,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996984},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1593341950","doi":"10.1109/apec.2006.1620624","title":"A New Dual Channel Resonant Gate Drive Circuit for Synchronous Rectifiers","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Electrical engineering; Inductor; Gate driver; Voltage doubler; MOSFET; Engineering; Rectifier (neural networks); RLC circuit; Clamper; Logic gate; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Computer science; Voltage source; Capacitor; Transistor; Dropout voltage","score_opus":0.00837351214482873,"score_gpt":0.1957243140437682,"score_spread":0.18735080189893946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1593341950","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0025415083,0.0002390986,0.9898974,0.00010570964,0.0006670126,0.0003480754,0.0000107051455,0.0006283096,0.0055622333],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97915035,0.000027268967,0.011002205,0.00010446689,0.00049143954,0.00007890365,0.000023292745,0.000101622034,0.009020422],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990734,0.00000504864,0.00019012963,0.00022682677,0.00009943338,0.0004051546],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995801,0.000062915344,0.00002130733,0.000209739,0.00002608516,0.00009988045],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004735031,0.00017487149,0.00017340414,0.000076986005,0.0000511648,0.000022610418,0.00009156985,0.00007578312,0.00008978861],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014876708,0.00017747516,0.000077286044,0.000120260585,0.000017398872,0.00012950989,0.00001600972,0.000091249676,0.000074628246],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004550442,0.00003146487,0.00004825877,0.00013478874,0.00012986493,0.000052927706,0.000781653,0.02905143,0.014484655,0.0073253303,0.085202694,0.8627114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0028729078,0.00020280528,0.0009350552,0.000085620304,0.000072411436,0.00007327853,0.00046450488,0.8680978,0.015014788,0.019230021,0.09167567,0.0012751309],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018583001,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019731912,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9788951,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016804867,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031240947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7237227},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1594163193","doi":"","title":"Experimental comparison of rectifiers for Lundell automotive alternators","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Alternator; Pulse-width modulation; Ripple; Interleaving; Control theory (sociology); Rectifier (neural networks); Topology (electrical circuits); Power (physics); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.016875432143596852,"score_gpt":0.2853102514812917,"score_spread":0.26843481933769486,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1594163193","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.052389752,0.0011497776,0.90679425,0.00017240187,0.00007780639,0.0007290825,0.000026438709,0.00024339619,0.038417093],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99909705,0.00007865119,0.00059306057,0.000066432964,0.0000150702035,0.00003064001,0.00001193592,0.0000217299,0.00008544207],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993723,0.000012992086,0.00017506334,0.00018627466,0.00006428411,0.00018906686],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996377,0.000025261053,0.000048264803,0.00018265027,0.000046555433,0.000059552283],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005157656,0.00012157927,0.00013327603,0.00004624642,0.000058367077,0.000019796293,0.00012997184,0.000020283005,0.000014228195],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000038289645,0.00013074228,0.00003381587,0.000072747105,0.000033689445,0.000043971806,0.000009501959,0.00011655723,0.000009708843],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051776195,0.00034143988,0.000044356573,0.000022662472,0.000085988955,8.7837833e-7,0.0017841182,0.0012420578,0.17265032,0.48830009,0.0014613183,0.33401498],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026869231,0.0039944826,0.0013197856,0.000109247696,0.00007938175,0.000011118124,0.0020849237,0.33786172,0.39382333,0.014012277,0.24249046,0.0015263453],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":3.9504442e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.6373616e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9467073,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005093259,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015799913,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5331515},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1595273461","doi":"10.1109/apec.2005.1452893","title":"A wide input voltage and high efficiency DC-DC converter for fuel cell applications","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Twentieth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, 2005. APEC 2005.","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alterra Power (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Fuel cells; Voltage; Forward converter; Electrical engineering; Charge pump; Materials science; Boost converter; DC-to-DC converter; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Optoelectronics; Capacitor; Engineering","score_opus":0.004507173283651759,"score_gpt":0.20287910060404654,"score_spread":0.19837192732039477,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1595273461","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016594876,0.0060399114,0.9723363,0.0003608814,0.00025242867,0.0015769602,0.00022999755,0.00043261924,0.0021760324],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99036986,0.00400978,0.0023456349,0.00081974897,0.00019610657,0.00073107233,0.0002069232,0.00010221299,0.0012186732],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971291,0.000017645896,0.0005682333,0.00073309883,0.00027262126,0.0012793011],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987549,0.00012323321,0.00013209731,0.00045387432,0.00015519463,0.00038070077],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002021163,0.00056183117,0.00048331692,0.00020477943,0.00028758563,0.00014969302,0.00029952146,0.00027294207,0.00016366686],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003946346,0.0006258986,0.00008848166,0.00018401215,0.0002046906,0.0004213253,0.000049175018,0.00044295215,0.00011388979],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011494311,0.0018141421,0.0003599728,0.0029977001,0.0009007394,0.000015263884,0.013532349,0.0040888744,0.21761718,0.065528564,0.09070574,0.60129005],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007097278,0.0005898978,0.00024903647,0.00008119265,0.00037020797,0.0000525638,0.0013968154,0.08525406,0.042970523,0.011597554,0.8473772,0.0029636628],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001042696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000109744076,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97377497,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018798164,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001434881,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99961925},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1597210015","doi":"","title":"A modified resonant inverter for AC distributed power supplies with extended zero voltage switching","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inverter; Waveform; Resonant inverter; Voltage; Pulse-width modulation; Power (physics); Electrical impedance; RLC circuit; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Capacitor; Physics","score_opus":0.006035691699718619,"score_gpt":0.21134512305744316,"score_spread":0.20530943135772453,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1597210015","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04493349,0.0001962889,0.9528368,0.0009250773,0.00025036206,0.0003851895,0.00014994679,0.00014700656,0.00017585428],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989282,0.00007268591,0.00045276873,0.00022447851,0.000026265663,0.00010572706,0.000094615585,0.00003519429,0.00006009132],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988381,0.0000081944445,0.00023076132,0.00031339482,0.00022856925,0.00038097077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993802,0.000058874084,0.00006854838,0.00016319363,0.00023676764,0.000092435424],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009308796,0.00024301493,0.00022185984,0.00009835509,0.00007891438,0.00012164792,0.0001938453,0.00008172875,0.00002936821],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000038322618,0.00021827356,0.000057755125,0.00006011752,0.00004053547,0.00031926873,0.000022446775,0.00022497833,0.0000037106167],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001604175,0.00031962505,0.00051052426,0.00007655022,0.0011935194,0.000037358666,0.0012521222,0.025498258,0.10534716,0.7104676,0.0004567719,0.15323637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.013196334,0.00061786314,0.004576588,0.00014391245,0.000078670215,0.000062216895,0.00013378843,0.9067487,0.0024201905,0.05722461,0.013893703,0.0009034126],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011459632,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006211974,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9539947,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026150356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008722394,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.89009374},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1597447462","doi":"10.1109/itec.2015.7165754","title":"Investigation of impact of number of phases in interleaved dc-dc boost converter","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Interleaving; Inductor; Ripple; Boost converter; Topology (electrical circuits); Network topology; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Current (fluid); Computer science; Voltage; Flyback converter; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.02847737477312435,"score_gpt":0.28248824402284806,"score_spread":0.2540108692497237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1597447462","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95435095,0.000030380212,0.043733895,0.000009851252,0.00009020289,0.00010672527,0.000011727161,0.000038979717,0.0016272826],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986367,0.0000053186077,0.0012304563,0.000013990514,0.000008555752,0.000003389275,0.0000089785635,0.000017875185,0.0000747194],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99927765,0.00001678858,0.00037634384,0.000086527034,0.0001195754,0.00012310845],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953365,0.000050758797,0.000074264564,0.00018306581,0.00008568538,0.00007255592],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007964742,0.00011291597,0.0002715533,0.0001038315,0.0000019485233,0.0000021140002,0.00009367792,0.00005185816,0.00023002588],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000518198,0.00010111551,0.000064336804,0.00017106,0.000079982965,0.00022106187,0.000021306763,0.00006447099,0.000011123204],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018256925,0.00008476902,0.49092185,0.00032785579,0.00022573471,0.000005357902,0.006118142,0.0022646661,0.45418543,0.0003683796,0.0025742706,0.04274096],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0039288257,0.00029284958,0.034360044,0.0002919081,0.00003325062,0.000011745429,0.0010025733,0.39646643,0.56147134,0.0016943592,0.00005579079,0.0003908823],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038772722,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006012011,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.45656183,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008868668,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000038700327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41233706},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1597755769","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2014.7048928","title":"A phase shifted full bridge converter with ZCS synchronous rectifier for auxiliary power units","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Astellas Pharma US","keywords":"Rectifier (neural networks); Voltage doubler; Three-phase; Computer science; Current (fluid); Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Boost converter; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Voltage source; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.011160737919329172,"score_gpt":0.2279618425690657,"score_spread":0.21680110464973654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1597755769","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09648516,0.00003298266,0.8979777,0.000097756594,0.00043653834,0.0004499136,0.000022015756,0.00068708195,0.0038108213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9934156,0.000004385507,0.0050381757,0.00037547926,0.00007387596,0.00008841786,0.00003897768,0.000102998834,0.0008621118],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989151,0.000018560815,0.0002144113,0.00029435454,0.00012811598,0.00042946963],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99914104,0.00014591042,0.000029585348,0.00041480394,0.00011258781,0.0001560896],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000951201,0.00027010567,0.00026744723,0.00009375467,0.000055505086,0.000031625594,0.00015744557,0.000098069744,0.0003501115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000044588392,0.00023354446,0.000047356487,0.00022515694,0.000052322397,0.00024561418,0.000021124859,0.00015222483,0.000114602575],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014868954,0.00047613864,0.00025753517,0.0004920773,0.00075356395,0.00006335079,0.002318591,0.00084957975,0.025731679,0.004591201,0.04261531,0.9203641],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010935797,0.0017664403,0.00040541287,0.00009276033,0.000102729704,0.000090125824,0.00016309426,0.871993,0.006824691,0.00037982775,0.106065415,0.0011807089],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020263125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009359693,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9191834,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008888091,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033241296,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9523667},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1601149082","doi":"10.1109/icpe.2015.7167979","title":"A comparison of three-phase high-frequency transformer isolated LCC and LCL-Type DC-DC resonant converter topologies","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Transformer; Electronic engineering; Network topology; Capacitive sensing; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Power electronics; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.04337400270254168,"score_gpt":0.30519854184361933,"score_spread":0.2618245391410777,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1601149082","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.39529464,0.0016363532,0.6000939,0.00026166197,0.00059178116,0.00031363903,0.000016019892,0.00046215166,0.0013298588],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953452,0.000085709784,0.0043170443,0.00005648409,0.000022966871,0.000008797527,0.000014228319,0.000036552352,0.00011302396],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988406,0.000018190996,0.00041251606,0.00022214162,0.00017431164,0.00033229438],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993617,0.00006163129,0.000042433177,0.00028261883,0.000099382334,0.00015221612],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000090952046,0.00024013282,0.000453611,0.00010152774,0.000029035016,0.000015775327,0.0001590785,0.00013916216,0.00017838698],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000031186362,0.00020214786,0.00004316876,0.00019220161,0.00014902973,0.00027766608,0.00002087397,0.0001810675,0.00003629917],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00075870164,0.0003488537,0.023705443,0.00035443765,0.00044178093,0.00005366053,0.005400216,0.00039767215,0.131827,0.006883988,0.005109193,0.8247191],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008832748,0.0016346603,0.0023969598,0.00009782228,0.0001409361,0.00003624122,0.0021074882,0.93847066,0.036449682,0.0050604516,0.003752191,0.001020162],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021749403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024301941,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.938073,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005911245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031324464,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8243351},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1603304285","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2014.7049168","title":"Voltage balancing networks for floating voltage source converters using transformer coupled asymmetrical bridges","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Ripple; Capacitor; Transformer; Waveform; Voltage; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage regulation; Control theory (sociology); Engineering","score_opus":0.00959417592658894,"score_gpt":0.21850077594009537,"score_spread":0.20890660001350644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1603304285","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.021795476,0.00010915315,0.975715,0.000022124963,0.0007256819,0.0004459095,0.0000049292053,0.00077222585,0.0004094878],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98720485,0.000013743977,0.011645979,0.00039441645,0.00033731657,0.000019763957,0.000020355743,0.00014461785,0.00021895356],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981015,0.00001646018,0.00047629565,0.00037644408,0.00022738823,0.00080196525],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99882823,0.00055584626,0.000060313687,0.00028209895,0.00006507917,0.00020844473],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003264031,0.00036776825,0.00046650486,0.00018518313,0.00016721632,0.000074472,0.00022133975,0.00017464542,0.000057035664],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013313082,0.00037856624,0.00018958485,0.00034508272,0.0000527968,0.00032970175,0.00001985918,0.0002734388,0.000014597578],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004845496,0.000026148833,0.0032659494,0.00028259656,0.00016137704,0.0000038676626,0.00039867265,0.4266712,0.05703431,0.00064151577,0.0006444408,0.51082146],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011998737,0.000045498244,0.00031157737,0.000050087863,0.000053199667,0.000009423882,0.0002043253,0.9919537,0.0018786944,0.000037955346,0.003754413,0.00050125195],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000088606444,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000027425216,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9654094,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020117735,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014877564,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998666},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1612045978","doi":"10.1109/apec.1995.469031","title":"Standby power supply with active power filter ability using digital controller","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Power factor; Harmonics; Standby power; Switched-mode power supply; AC power; Total harmonic distortion; Digital control; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Computer science; Backup; Waveform; Harmonic; Engineering; Active filter; Controller (irrigation); Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.007884923873430445,"score_gpt":0.1858775979156493,"score_spread":0.17799267404221886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1612045978","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4485331,0.000090496855,0.50520134,0.000092735936,0.00023321513,0.00045695563,0.00010345663,0.0005714962,0.044717215],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99800134,0.0000017299155,0.001229813,0.00010021246,0.000015845311,0.000007683342,0.0000026022476,0.000048351307,0.0005924342],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990719,0.0000077575605,0.00016906286,0.00023685642,0.00018782397,0.00032658642],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994887,0.00006946437,0.000022444485,0.00025678505,0.000055987595,0.00010658752],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00002328694,0.00022141916,0.00022989014,0.000049615104,0.000036697696,0.00006377644,0.000093176415,0.00006053271,0.0033941788],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001824676,0.00017402165,0.000061883635,0.0001124595,0.00006707852,0.0007303754,0.000024024483,0.00015189717,0.00011519673],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0043210224,0.0020005363,0.059678346,0.00034346487,0.005244398,0.0007208775,0.021205027,0.11038836,0.09104058,0.003130659,0.033754062,0.66817266],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009585321,0.0005291855,0.011264223,0.0000953021,0.00007729011,0.00010068141,0.0019055424,0.94989246,0.005143564,0.0005412177,0.018669434,0.002195798],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003995667,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004586857,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.83950406,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017667873,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000056678386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9975169},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1613529513","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2006.1711979","title":"Topology and analysis of a new resonant gate driver","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Gate driver; Noise immunity; Inductance; Parasitic element; Electronic engineering; Noise (video); Logic gate; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Buck converter; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.004700264800901865,"score_gpt":0.202312842937822,"score_spread":0.19761257813692015,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1613529513","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.33943835,0.0003532946,0.65606844,0.00012049254,0.000054821645,0.000040120067,0.0000033865615,0.00010863086,0.0038124248],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99317986,0.00002578866,0.0049336944,0.000024656283,0.000014872304,6.515426e-7,0.000003475967,0.0000061219457,0.0018108523],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997102,0.0000029371254,0.0000939489,0.00007007066,0.000034243927,0.00008859526],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984694,0.000017738506,0.000009399101,0.00009392192,0.0000069063512,0.000025114336],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000013313124,0.000049115544,0.0001311899,0.00010889043,0.0000058229994,0.00000206801,0.000029774783,0.000024526253,0.00018839476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000018495732,0.000044222044,0.000030810006,0.00019950244,0.00002196839,0.00003308962,0.00001201283,0.000023958486,0.0000041720996],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029699066,0.000033631488,0.09856178,0.0000578861,0.0016422655,0.000038189402,0.00081848534,0.05324631,0.044363633,0.023386596,0.012514833,0.7653067],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032042057,0.00001553186,0.15441251,0.0000030410185,0.0002631273,0.000001986273,0.000042869175,0.8317876,0.0019214966,0.001210251,0.009880411,0.00014075196],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003281996,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00034084902,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.77854127,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010758279,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002773832,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20627904},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1623607598","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2006.1712252","title":"A three-level single-phase single-stage soft-switched AC-DC converter","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Flyback converter; Forward converter; Boost converter; Ćuk converter; Buck–boost converter; Power factor; Single stage; Transformer; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.03372208054752054,"score_gpt":0.2365839017102749,"score_spread":0.20286182116275436,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1623607598","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.036120832,0.00013180573,0.9548619,0.00013053321,0.0005492252,0.0002872952,0.000041352767,0.0013904013,0.006486684],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9829523,0.0000022577017,0.012974991,0.000337455,0.00020205522,0.000028794426,0.00005001915,0.0001386747,0.0033134364],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99814576,0.000011036496,0.0004612192,0.00041242954,0.00028781852,0.0006817252],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906605,0.000095933865,0.000056284436,0.0005579961,0.00006551505,0.00015823051],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007562219,0.00042636404,0.00037550103,0.00015285551,0.000069280635,0.00008414507,0.0002778714,0.00017103848,0.0011253157],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002562468,0.00042590298,0.00014061453,0.00026271457,0.00008378909,0.00043479863,0.000064274456,0.00023699836,0.00047089523],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006329715,0.0004619383,0.0005007048,0.0001219316,0.000107070606,0.00013205531,0.00019579128,0.00087828044,0.52306354,0.0011447202,0.006433312,0.46689737],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0049302476,0.00020917412,0.00051648496,0.00005408751,0.00005754456,0.000033120392,0.0001623322,0.8936968,0.06661287,0.0015664495,0.030877924,0.0012829698],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000112700785,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006052128,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94683146,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024530597,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021260674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998193},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1627843303","doi":"10.1109/apec.2005.1452988","title":"A novel three-phase single-switch buck-type rectifier","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Twentieth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, 2005. APEC 2005.","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Buck converter; Buck–boost converter; Ćuk converter; Computer science; Rectifier (neural networks); Single phase; Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Power (physics); Power factor; Converters; Voltage; Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.012485694352039754,"score_gpt":0.23312715268358236,"score_spread":0.2206414583315426,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1627843303","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14411113,0.0042217365,0.839249,0.00088827347,0.0014794897,0.0011572364,0.00016189487,0.001228045,0.007503184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.992718,0.00105005,0.0036909936,0.00061859965,0.00037812893,0.00010006817,0.00017140033,0.00014434701,0.0011284123],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9965135,0.00002062802,0.00065875676,0.00076359976,0.00043154,0.001611968],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985418,0.00006264472,0.00014049817,0.00058070826,0.00022025681,0.00045411126],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002457553,0.00067639153,0.0005521163,0.00024750887,0.0002711369,0.00018536352,0.0003663581,0.00036301996,0.00066269544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008615777,0.0007514905,0.00010951695,0.00034244955,0.00016474818,0.0005978255,0.000052309435,0.0007795763,0.0003334149],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007448517,0.0010582333,0.000041842864,0.00010258335,0.0004813254,0.000015126573,0.0027638837,0.0019900147,0.5914325,0.009500325,0.026245551,0.36562374],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0130856875,0.0017587452,0.00022401253,0.00022823607,0.00052091223,0.00036019436,0.0016636517,0.12075019,0.16803731,0.0068090796,0.68123317,0.0053288024],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014776579,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00048345758,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8486069,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003879798,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001959953,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994936},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1629068576","doi":"10.1109/ccece.1995.526591","title":"Study of a modified parallel resonance AC-DC convertor with unity power factor and high efficiency","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Power factor; Topology (electrical circuits); MATLAB; Power (physics); Amplitude; Commutator; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); AC power; Three-phase; Resonance (particle physics); Phase (matter); SIGNAL (programming language); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Control (management); Optics","score_opus":0.017260094635099706,"score_gpt":0.20427972399433694,"score_spread":0.18701962935923724,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1629068576","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94381505,0.00016077513,0.054499865,0.00001731172,0.00007010112,0.00034012907,0.0000072452713,0.0001875674,0.00090197404],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985715,0.000027230839,0.0008603112,0.000023839675,0.0000058609976,0.000015070026,5.41729e-7,0.000025754136,0.00046987666],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99919665,0.00001726844,0.00018316027,0.00020429793,0.00018046254,0.00021817765],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994947,0.0000590641,0.000029919234,0.00029701355,0.000039303908,0.00008003802],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000026749434,0.00017485836,0.00023493217,0.000055877077,0.000034502056,0.000010325041,0.00012195297,0.000042955257,0.00019748791],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013171338,0.00013887533,0.000015357606,0.0001710629,0.000057419944,0.00013889879,0.00003096603,0.00011896188,0.000010968787],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002043327,0.011838328,0.2129194,0.0013375231,0.0021093218,0.0009169551,0.12115188,0.11889304,0.029451095,0.014241211,0.0053917174,0.4797062],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01291444,0.0027331703,0.23026818,0.000088133784,0.0000707103,0.000026479505,0.0049270773,0.74439096,0.0019758395,0.00009817653,0.0010406493,0.0014661945],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000066807006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000599186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6254979,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003038123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003977493,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.56631714},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1650009364","doi":"10.1109/ccece.1995.526624","title":"Down-convertor with PWM-zero-voltage transition","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Topology (electrical circuits); Zero (linguistics); Voltage; Diode; Power (physics); Transistor; Transition (genetics); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Physics; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.005830002899532061,"score_gpt":0.15708555422188902,"score_spread":0.15125555132235696,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1650009364","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0126443235,0.000099105586,0.9700976,0.0001189967,0.00014318505,0.00013236834,0.0000042112556,0.00078349817,0.015976718],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99546146,0.000037655005,0.0024510482,0.0002426487,0.00003725434,0.000015419817,0.0000049783225,0.00003850707,0.001711028],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99940914,0.0000040517816,0.00010930589,0.00014243428,0.00011555123,0.00021949297],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969494,0.000016277405,0.000008554208,0.00018861229,0.000014909212,0.00007668316],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000017030241,0.00014134069,0.000117761,0.000052197025,0.000027219356,0.0000151435315,0.000072327464,0.000047443544,0.0019237569],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000001735761,0.00012110852,0.00003216572,0.00012298487,0.000024105693,0.0002566156,0.0000040180857,0.0000975023,0.00053824537],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057904985,0.00012864906,0.00036398275,0.00028550372,0.00025199723,0.00019649915,0.0040716734,0.017659105,0.061330177,0.0019998522,0.025607958,0.8880467],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013458387,0.000107310945,0.0003631666,0.00003526695,0.0000299069,0.00004058412,0.00015800838,0.9683185,0.007567404,0.00017018462,0.02131004,0.0005537939],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000863994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017389046,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9828171,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004836579,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000016573539,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9989886},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1653370119","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2001.933715","title":"Control of DC bus voltage in single-stage AC-to-DC converter","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Forward converter; Flyback converter; Transformer; Voltage; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Boost converter; Control (management)","score_opus":0.013275482346908786,"score_gpt":0.19592382883721876,"score_spread":0.18264834649030998,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1653370119","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07836934,0.00013257048,0.91316766,0.00012619495,0.00032017325,0.00033301872,0.000020147269,0.000282912,0.007248015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961367,0.000008870245,0.0008940609,0.00046555072,0.00002855175,0.000017215641,0.0000016842112,0.000044888333,0.0024024462],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99895954,0.000011436951,0.00033198492,0.00019607894,0.00014963375,0.00035130492],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943125,0.00008536192,0.00002750141,0.00031697212,0.000029930494,0.00010896352],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000056037195,0.00018887612,0.00030897788,0.00017029788,0.00001111438,0.000011704968,0.00017505343,0.000079832585,0.0017222797],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003709667,0.00019178084,0.000058885285,0.00022481295,0.000032581604,0.00017927446,0.000025579113,0.00013726538,0.00035216237],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006149595,0.00023304218,0.0063281003,0.00024502535,0.00013359041,0.00013544699,0.002050226,0.012261732,0.67853004,0.0012046682,0.003271283,0.29554537],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026122192,0.0001023995,0.001502842,0.00004870354,0.0000133861295,0.0000040519353,0.0001614623,0.95322174,0.023880113,0.000047079935,0.017958764,0.00044726572],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003797281,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000082990846,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94096,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000098259305,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000032230532,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991903},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1668673784","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2001.975934","title":"Design and performance evaluation of a generalized virtual sensor for three-phase PWM AC/DC converters","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Computer science; Total harmonic distortion; Three-phase; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Harmonic; Distortion (music); Constraint (computer-aided design); Power factor; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Voltage; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.058067400915185335,"score_gpt":0.2730462864518867,"score_spread":0.2149788855367014,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1668673784","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3362708,0.00012704285,0.6627843,0.000021084532,0.00010768896,0.0005221202,0.0000038234466,0.00008655153,0.00007656447],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9773836,0.00006565757,0.022221826,0.000047552297,0.000024372983,0.00009173827,0.000005269532,0.000029570554,0.00013039127],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992168,0.000024811357,0.00021414703,0.00015504296,0.00020043638,0.00018878932],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995604,0.00008761445,0.00003481861,0.00016401555,0.00009576829,0.000057363744],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002404235,0.0001417655,0.00018400628,0.00007217357,0.000034116158,0.000010160404,0.00006332117,0.000053867596,0.0002551919],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027296637,0.00013662406,0.000034497305,0.000077376724,0.000040151175,0.0002194013,0.000009942695,0.000045726698,0.000012322088],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008955936,0.000028433598,0.00007666444,0.000051779887,0.00007113947,4.5480505e-7,0.0003893351,0.038517818,0.039381586,0.00008100241,0.0005220626,0.92079014],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0042986395,0.00022014327,0.000098509736,0.000012763279,0.0000641656,0.0000039475535,0.000041982916,0.9794832,0.01544023,0.000049097143,0.00012170651,0.00016560942],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002261129,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000030391896,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9409654,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005577746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007818214,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5571367},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1676674486","doi":"10.1109/mwscas.1989.101970","title":"Performance parameters of phase controlled converters at various fixed load DC voltages","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Electromotive force; Counter-electromotive force; Converters; Voltage; Phase angle (astronomy); Control theory (sociology); Phase (matter); Forward converter; Physics; Three-phase; Current (fluid); Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Boost converter; Engineering; Optics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.008439099258457787,"score_gpt":0.21586717322160762,"score_spread":0.20742807396314983,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1676674486","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.84189045,0.00026306417,0.14588106,0.000019274721,0.0006408152,0.0005283725,0.0000092386945,0.00038111312,0.010386595],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99436957,0.000109679255,0.00348768,0.00012818632,0.0000074480836,0.00004174577,0.0000045580123,0.000043808846,0.0018073324],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99868685,0.00002913367,0.00042421976,0.00022501737,0.0002434051,0.00039139748],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99919635,0.00017158994,0.00007272764,0.00036989897,0.00006404625,0.00012535788],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014230545,0.00026876506,0.00053180876,0.000089940964,0.00004664112,0.000011434908,0.00015622789,0.00008531266,0.00060895435],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000081863844,0.00024625193,0.00013611003,0.00015557875,0.000092607304,0.00019941492,0.000020116502,0.00012423321,0.00015387092],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002979365,0.00070053485,0.011548746,0.0010087029,0.002329489,0.00011623007,0.0029183691,0.043124236,0.6132774,0.0009391517,0.011442646,0.30961516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.025137054,0.00027850235,0.00020853707,0.000038645354,0.00010209346,0.000025641099,0.00014646469,0.86539483,0.103366636,0.00003420581,0.004681337,0.0005860432],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000128428865,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011925817,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82227063,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022672612,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000032186595,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999999},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1695797862","doi":"10.1109/intlec.1998.793644","title":"UPS topology for powering fiber-coaxial networks","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Galvanic isolation; Uninterruptible power supply; Waveform; Ripple; Coaxial; Topology (electrical circuits); Converters; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Power factor; Battery (electricity); Fiber; Inductor; Voltage; Network topology; Computer science; Engineering; Materials science; Physics","score_opus":0.010491621682086488,"score_gpt":0.2017029877529225,"score_spread":0.19121136607083603,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1695797862","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002263412,0.0002517637,0.9828323,0.000119712626,0.00088591804,0.00013650188,0.0000015334722,0.00050120725,0.013007623],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9872439,0.000051482177,0.0086014755,0.00017879052,0.00029878286,0.000033939268,0.000003915319,0.00004496319,0.0035427506],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994228,0.0000033250515,0.00012851483,0.00011801138,0.00003606547,0.00029130353],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968183,0.000102543156,0.0000096766435,0.0001444722,0.000009820387,0.00005168082],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000026100188,0.000104584266,0.00013179921,0.0000381919,0.000031295345,0.000009333209,0.00007982846,0.00007243541,0.0013575656],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013171823,0.00010963228,0.000059477115,0.000052209336,0.000018416484,0.00008449895,0.000016801116,0.00007700174,0.00013092355],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000076904125,0.000009941037,0.0000935056,0.000028657987,0.000042366977,0.0000057245925,0.00010384151,0.05915056,0.00019975608,0.0011454186,0.02660068,0.91261184],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021671654,0.000018272982,0.000050522893,0.000004488582,0.0000053282306,0.000007668702,0.000018696255,0.93664986,0.00022734744,0.00014438957,0.062498026,0.00015867729],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002794163,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010936347,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98498046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003626247,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000010662609,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99955535},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1748681005","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2000.880490","title":"A three-phase single-stage AC/DC boost integrated series resonant converter","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Flyback converter; Boost converter; Forward converter; Buck–boost converter; Ćuk converter; Electronic engineering; Transformer; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.025779760795333173,"score_gpt":0.22218746873561523,"score_spread":0.19640770794028206,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1748681005","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.018355966,0.00054492836,0.9696052,0.00038079184,0.0006283136,0.0003171746,0.000057203768,0.0016427614,0.008467629],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98264086,0.000079558005,0.0055399295,0.00042112873,0.00007432588,0.00003424633,0.000028157938,0.0001124821,0.011069319],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987931,0.00001135039,0.00029913042,0.000273196,0.00017070066,0.00045251648],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931526,0.00004145702,0.0000284898,0.0004166748,0.000049403527,0.0001487192],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004405486,0.00030171702,0.00026832748,0.000106570245,0.00005878483,0.00006039038,0.0001977367,0.00010660767,0.004606829],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000030296298,0.00026305046,0.0000764632,0.00024446042,0.000090464346,0.00049671344,0.000043002135,0.00022857919,0.0006930149],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007093935,0.00016920509,0.00017838275,0.000083217536,0.00011645345,0.0002198129,0.00087447517,0.00008166828,0.06760448,0.0011803136,0.018505897,0.91091514],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001312057,0.00015606842,0.00004017801,0.00004026792,0.000015913336,0.000028557522,0.00032044688,0.80084425,0.013105736,0.00009804956,0.18358277,0.00045568502],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000332267,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00032455224,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9642849,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013423443,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006866599,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999822},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1750718240","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2001.933710","title":"A novel zero voltage switched (ZVS) buck converter using coupled inductor","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Ripple; Converters; Commutation; Buck converter; Voltage; Pulse-width modulation; Boost converter; Filter (signal processing); Control theory (sociology); Buck–boost converter; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.03199070913229488,"score_gpt":0.22154260478982732,"score_spread":0.18955189565753244,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1750718240","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12434026,0.00009488957,0.873005,0.00003992542,0.0005878028,0.00019585672,0.0000058647347,0.00062354293,0.0011068623],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9897863,0.000011142702,0.00832633,0.0003562,0.00008866489,0.00001037476,0.000003747337,0.00008886204,0.0013283365],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99880016,0.000004538894,0.00028536588,0.00026938837,0.00019720524,0.00044336027],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934775,0.00004819463,0.000033461394,0.00037746635,0.0000445469,0.00014859572],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000046824764,0.00027547788,0.0002778362,0.00010978723,0.00004870757,0.00003880202,0.00018661217,0.00013116421,0.002135081],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025056857,0.0002738303,0.00007750063,0.00022690662,0.00004044083,0.0003391511,0.000045532324,0.00022588999,0.00044383202],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005865741,0.000049822214,0.00036702334,0.00005234577,0.00009482968,0.00001776191,0.00051745714,0.00131391,0.98113436,0.00012537517,0.0012832364,0.015038004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010184622,0.000014096487,0.0002537475,0.000019424073,0.00002188289,0.000026934249,0.000071635855,0.9913873,0.0050874627,0.000050352548,0.0016543214,0.00039437713],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000060774382,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014866306,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9900734,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001593907,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007955175,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999714},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1760034709","doi":"10.1109/apec.2000.826108","title":"Small signal model and control of an independently regulated multiple output forward converter topology","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Concordia University; Analog Devices","keywords":"Feed forward; Decoupling (probability); Control theory (sociology); Small-signal model; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; SIGNAL (programming language); Compensation (psychology); Voltage; Electronic circuit; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Control engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.01732932708886701,"score_gpt":0.19336318710900363,"score_spread":0.17603386002013663,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1760034709","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2319184,0.00009215907,0.76696914,0.00005156429,0.00007035032,0.00017105341,0.000013115429,0.00017921504,0.0005349975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952958,0.000012550316,0.0037700192,0.00016509612,0.000016190546,0.000009602885,0.000004596038,0.00003263926,0.0006934667],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99918115,0.000018329265,0.0002500503,0.00019835404,0.00009267286,0.0002594187],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999539,0.000056780904,0.000031981628,0.00021367788,0.000042233052,0.00011633647],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004757727,0.0001653029,0.000274029,0.00008547328,0.00002176401,0.0000089324085,0.00011438896,0.000134731,0.00023256442],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010102319,0.00016134566,0.0000415981,0.00004785629,0.00007328456,0.00017395397,0.000023099006,0.000120075005,0.000013937496],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002613076,0.00023210754,0.009606763,0.00021316517,0.00057515485,0.000055591925,0.0026498244,0.26373702,0.13939314,0.0014687104,0.000607001,0.58120024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002257368,0.00007350234,0.00053019647,0.0000048424295,0.000022322287,0.000013788185,0.00006553854,0.993579,0.0028800867,0.00033518625,0.00005736115,0.00018085315],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002747114,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000102269434,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7633774,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026820913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000040025616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6579485},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1766425878","doi":"10.1109/iwsoc.2004.4","title":"A CMOS high-voltage DC-DC up converter dedicated for ultrasonic applications","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE International Workshop on System-on-Chip for Real-Time Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Electrical engineering; Charge pump; Amplifier; CMOS; Voltage; High voltage; Ultrasonic sensor; Charge amplifier; Electronic engineering; Physics; Engineering; Operational amplifier; Capacitor; Acoustics","score_opus":0.015017860900684101,"score_gpt":0.27180466606931364,"score_spread":0.25678680516862956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1766425878","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0017610978,0.000032099408,0.9833144,0.00093538244,0.0013082504,0.0061445315,0.0015159121,0.0013566983,0.0036316519],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95567596,0.00006462756,0.0046288925,0.0004278354,0.0009878832,0.03393837,0.0013570347,0.0002631545,0.0026562545],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9968368,0.000022919443,0.00094212283,0.00096602895,0.0005789203,0.0006532428],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966648,0.0012032421,0.0002951929,0.001146161,0.0003835,0.00030706442],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023589068,0.0006111419,0.00055037986,0.00046392102,0.00036409253,0.00013440593,0.0010341118,0.00030950244,0.00008065764],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004901317,0.0006425817,0.0003718293,0.00051841117,0.00011811431,0.00021531656,0.000028789496,0.00035577905,0.0019013315],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008779751,0.0014297003,0.000057580924,0.0009246304,0.0021895282,0.000008006187,0.0006043161,0.10461611,0.0736379,0.6030335,0.03273583,0.17988497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02491536,0.0010211314,0.0007407374,0.0033557992,0.0008404034,0.0001935837,0.0013588625,0.37664354,0.044799518,0.023722803,0.5165242,0.0058840592],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027124703,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012058235,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9786855,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011933262,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009840278,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99960256},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1785481628","doi":"10.1109/ccece.1995.526562","title":"Comparative study of AC/DC convertors with unity power factor","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Power factor; Network topology; Power (physics); AC power; Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.029174119200142158,"score_gpt":0.23544472370149308,"score_spread":0.20627060450135093,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1785481628","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9732925,0.000019819296,0.019311393,0.000006659154,0.00010180193,0.00026725576,0.0000050779686,0.00020339483,0.0067920736],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992104,0.0000022632128,0.00028067458,0.000015131629,0.0000052294545,0.0000069778616,7.5332304e-7,0.000017409038,0.0004611308],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994244,0.00001713762,0.00014535691,0.000117647905,0.00014431057,0.0001511471],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959385,0.000050151582,0.000024623974,0.00022167813,0.000045978275,0.00006369885],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000135993,0.00014374946,0.00024029927,0.000052644667,0.000020978292,0.000006156589,0.00010360847,0.000026509391,0.0014792847],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000035951675,0.000112347094,0.000018821116,0.0001615748,0.000038418086,0.00014579797,0.00001755019,0.000111196474,0.000072418035],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005742357,0.008481,0.43980753,0.00048173382,0.0063671726,0.00026432113,0.36611834,0.05125048,0.044269882,0.0018000115,0.02186379,0.058721483],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.013989549,0.0056454823,0.23485705,0.0000997508,0.0001803606,0.00002249209,0.101856194,0.5830774,0.050750338,0.00006383502,0.0066864034,0.0027711967],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002832765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011436071,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.53182685,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000404616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000027009005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994335},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1794652494","doi":"10.1109/ias.2000.883194","title":"High current DC choppers in the metals industry","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hatch (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Chopper; Thyristor; Electrical engineering; Power factor; Converters; Total harmonic distortion; Harmonics; Power (physics); Rectifier (neural networks); Harmonic; Materials science; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.024643831971007047,"score_gpt":0.23023210979337536,"score_spread":0.2055882778223683,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1794652494","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8386242,0.0058533405,0.09521757,0.0037479408,0.0036717686,0.0009243341,0.000017856912,0.001362531,0.05058046],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990936,0.00010041114,0.0002605715,0.00017209684,0.000049794253,0.00001907013,0.0000012963047,0.000013629763,0.00028951268],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994936,0.000013361095,0.00011572905,0.00009037098,0.00010584875,0.0001810967],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972665,0.000035975216,0.000007760701,0.00019408838,0.0000046835507,0.00003085207],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000053531992,0.00009466462,0.000089882466,0.000050004208,0.00001403033,0.0000138332325,0.00015522593,0.00006250669,0.0010629153],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011976327,0.00006695207,0.0000286632,0.00017160691,0.000015379326,0.000112003436,0.000013161131,0.0003708948,0.00020824201],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001757163,0.00007236001,0.0016830981,0.000041846313,0.000046233465,0.00002230313,0.0014680591,0.016496712,0.00091132167,0.0030557488,0.027428178,0.9487724],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021316258,0.000050967188,0.014665824,0.00009382675,0.000054850007,0.0000324454,0.0022026731,0.6602867,0.0029337318,0.0010145734,0.31529915,0.0012335869],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000958348,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000127829635,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9475388,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004136367,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000001310893,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998503},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1814406255","doi":"10.1109/peds.1995.404928","title":"Characteristics of fixed frequency series-parallel resonant converter operating on the utility line with and without active control","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Total harmonic distortion; Transformer; Power factor; Electronic engineering; Resonant converter; Line (geometry); Control theory (sociology); Rectifier (neural networks); Voltage; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Control (management); Mathematics","score_opus":0.013875241244438787,"score_gpt":0.20232518721475315,"score_spread":0.18844994597031436,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1814406255","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6883862,0.00012711955,0.3042527,0.0009917069,0.00015318365,0.00091141736,0.00011310497,0.0002579329,0.004806597],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973592,0.00005758834,0.0020029028,0.00025378878,0.000027348186,0.000027613096,0.0000034502198,0.000027987324,0.00024012924],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992037,0.000034913417,0.00023844482,0.00018246556,0.0001343352,0.00020614718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942994,0.00011007816,0.00005258388,0.0002824073,0.00006666292,0.000058339105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007324648,0.00019614834,0.00028859032,0.000020600803,0.00006170583,0.000018788094,0.00009079337,0.000051408842,0.0003527263],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005162366,0.00011841602,0.000024732068,0.000068516645,0.00012360187,0.00017677707,0.000015585996,0.00019892762,0.000009561111],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001823603,0.00047929346,0.13110071,0.0006404699,0.001528289,0.0000856108,0.0110022845,0.0004153845,0.08753465,0.009731224,0.0011489557,0.7545095],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014986913,0.0003025192,0.048190463,0.00007789355,0.00003581208,0.000017896413,0.00026412198,0.94711024,0.0019428025,0.00005052984,0.00023608212,0.00027296468],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001714598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000024843519,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94669485,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002741532,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000069991675,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48288652},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1827280437","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1997.616818","title":"Automatic feedback strategy for regulation of real and reactive power in an asynchronous link based on a voltage-source matrix converter","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Asynchronous communication; AC power; Link (geometry); Voltage; Computer science; Power (physics); Control theory (sociology); Matrix (chemical analysis); Voltage source; Feedback loop; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Physics; Telecommunications; Materials science; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.011756157340442112,"score_gpt":0.23564028522226757,"score_spread":0.22388412788182546,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1827280437","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.47530445,0.000021201202,0.522197,0.000048640464,0.000060889768,0.00054821064,0.000009545499,0.00022907605,0.0015809847],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962499,0.0000038379103,0.003459586,0.000032596363,0.000016942475,0.000024490162,0.000011341317,0.00003929813,0.00016200183],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992465,0.000016666507,0.00025432845,0.00019187832,0.00010140702,0.00018922558],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995013,0.00013526413,0.000048626633,0.00022083327,0.00003420279,0.000059793394],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000069241876,0.0001554707,0.0002156372,0.00013986633,0.000016222297,0.000015466274,0.0000590673,0.00009798625,0.00027388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014279216,0.0001558215,0.00003208672,0.0001044437,0.000032187996,0.00023862449,0.000006352138,0.00008809406,0.000009777746],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014811619,0.00016738733,0.0018973261,0.00041026218,0.000051340754,0.000006038979,0.0019801685,0.061445702,0.03430346,0.00060925225,0.00023794945,0.898743],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011958915,0.00029901802,0.018671017,0.000046534962,0.000009861721,0.0000015605262,0.00015779631,0.97812384,0.0011546704,0.00013590966,0.00003665167,0.00016721542],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002858696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004319837,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9166782,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010797118,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007832053,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.63542163},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1830149700","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2006.1712244","title":"A low-power DC-DC converter with digital spread spectrum for reduced EMI","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"EMI; Duty cycle; Ripple; Pulse-width modulation; Electronic engineering; Inductor; Voltage; Electromagnetic interference; Electrical engineering; Delta-sigma modulation; Buck converter; Computer science; Physics; Engineering; CMOS","score_opus":0.0034744754641747463,"score_gpt":0.1810036517674588,"score_spread":0.17752917630328405,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1830149700","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13185532,0.000031707455,0.84349006,0.00020008654,0.00034946133,0.0004611952,0.00003437651,0.00079384114,0.02278394],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99305415,0.0000015326277,0.0024426559,0.00008565863,0.00010994641,0.00005136369,0.0000354438,0.0000911846,0.0041280864],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989121,0.0000025466052,0.00021389771,0.0002761607,0.00014113763,0.00045418297],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949265,0.00005147833,0.000025748695,0.00031574228,0.000029667217,0.00008471087],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000022597775,0.0002581231,0.00022790805,0.00007133985,0.000033597473,0.00007759947,0.00013875251,0.00007179143,0.00021886385],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000071653712,0.00021918632,0.000080137164,0.00012022821,0.00004870358,0.0004243379,0.000020907579,0.000101909165,0.00015102136],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002005957,0.0012697923,0.010748634,0.0013544675,0.0018287258,0.00050137687,0.002175752,0.012940867,0.315334,0.03579805,0.20961487,0.4064275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012543166,0.001191516,0.004865894,0.00034843085,0.00016033759,0.00025763377,0.00072710676,0.49500906,0.38721347,0.009434938,0.08367927,0.004569178],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014456297,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004336575,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8611988,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009585057,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001729289,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8938159},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1845680482","doi":"10.1109/ccece.1995.526301","title":"High current AC/DC power converters using T-connected transformers","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Electrical engineering; Current transformer; Transformer; Power engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Power factor; Voltage; Engineering","score_opus":0.017369176146759212,"score_gpt":0.21085045047718198,"score_spread":0.19348127433042278,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1845680482","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19079718,0.00057876745,0.80139023,0.00012104691,0.002448959,0.00028989356,0.0000132603145,0.0011458746,0.0032147847],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997716,0.00013149083,0.0017839166,0.00012659338,0.000039204417,0.000007934974,0.0000059978174,0.0000639303,0.00012489398],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988532,0.00001163318,0.00026545484,0.00023331802,0.00017717529,0.00045921214],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955815,0.000036254343,0.000020117477,0.00020615912,0.00002918795,0.0001501392],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000030448635,0.00026133374,0.00023676197,0.00012747692,0.000051733936,0.000025036255,0.00013982593,0.00007318178,0.003257898],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007735104,0.0002613052,0.000097264245,0.00024015852,0.000047843147,0.00034299938,0.000011329164,0.00020347397,0.00028403578],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024772324,0.00010812872,0.00039610828,0.00017552459,0.00028216437,0.00003570485,0.0020925933,0.008661745,0.055708703,0.0011333476,0.005833623,0.9255476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013551529,0.000037508664,0.00023815842,0.000048050806,0.000041576393,0.000018383178,0.0002412648,0.97882324,0.006477563,0.00008710417,0.011963372,0.0006685914],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017457709,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008607263,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97016156,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016364176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005538186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999839},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1846314226","doi":"10.1109/apec.1993.290714","title":"Performance analysis of parallel-processing UPS systems","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Uninterruptible power supply; Computer science; Inverter; Rectifier (neural networks); Compensation (psychology); Control system; Loop (graph theory); Exploit; Battery (electricity); Control engineering; Voltage; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Artificial neural network","score_opus":0.013748565954428763,"score_gpt":0.19328545728802374,"score_spread":0.17953689133359496,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1846314226","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.26143315,0.0016950188,0.71578556,0.000025648045,0.00018265664,0.00008665475,0.0000026763387,0.00042490615,0.02036373],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976725,0.00014960814,0.0014473094,0.000021065785,0.000009821535,0.000005538958,0.0000019393738,0.000013125938,0.0006790838],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999458,0.00000383741,0.00019070995,0.00009276635,0.000110546905,0.00014412936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973017,0.000013307422,0.000026408015,0.00017035152,0.000024625188,0.000035114124],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003264514,0.00008505803,0.00020410093,0.00017102968,0.000019675937,0.000010456109,0.00008942116,0.000026778549,0.00021952474],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000028942777,0.000079142716,0.0000523944,0.0005772451,0.000015333864,0.00017049101,0.000009128336,0.000049338483,0.000037549067],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000015144975,0.000009132526,0.009626918,0.00015211978,0.00032342278,0.000001452605,0.00025243408,0.8546428,0.00061318744,0.00005139888,0.0005370586,0.13378853],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008044949,0.0000057559073,0.0022954978,0.000014085561,0.000099382145,9.0329536e-7,0.00006836385,0.99621093,0.000079988386,5.948057e-7,0.0010471154,0.00009694466],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000066301786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003405234,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7362394,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000029385235,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000012027207,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32273462},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1850705829","doi":"10.1109/intlec.1997.645877","title":"Novel boost converter for small power rectifiers","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nortel (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"EMI; Capacitor; Boost converter; Electromagnetic interference; Diode; Limit (mathematics); Electrical engineering; Degradation (telecommunications); Electronic engineering; Voltage; Power (physics); Inductor; Topology (electrical circuits); Converters; Computer science; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.024151249883072327,"score_gpt":0.1967778714108169,"score_spread":0.17262662152774458,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1850705829","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014373653,0.00008576053,0.9719898,0.00018741569,0.00087950437,0.00023613284,0.000010217687,0.00048406137,0.024689717],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.957849,0.000023524788,0.026959145,0.0010185706,0.00007274602,0.00006622201,0.000005371856,0.000091106085,0.013914286],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99935836,0.0000020521163,0.00013933929,0.00016341278,0.000057347643,0.00027952166],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996061,0.00006242519,0.000011589911,0.00021294662,0.000027292795,0.00007967125],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000030475292,0.00013900372,0.00012697396,0.00005226323,0.000030073421,0.000017779435,0.00010533781,0.000066694774,0.00120626],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020396892,0.00013754847,0.00006739945,0.00007148708,0.000021283422,0.00011226792,0.000012637463,0.00008158862,0.00026576218],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003937059,0.0001173031,0.00027710857,0.00015858357,0.0003026466,0.000010145458,0.0017409893,0.0009422699,0.10100441,0.0037788649,0.1538594,0.7377689],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013114379,0.00005937411,0.00015863004,0.000013582772,0.000017094999,0.000016343849,0.00017493921,0.7859504,0.0053384174,0.00012665395,0.20635699,0.00047612932],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000051010625,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017371183,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95641166,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000059013524,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000021409421,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99970675},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1852855498","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2001.954159","title":"Comparison between boost and buckboost implemented PFC inverter with build-in soft switching and a unified controller","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Power factor; Switching frequency; Computer science; Inverter; Controller (irrigation); Control theory (sociology); Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Control engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Control (management); Physics","score_opus":0.016904161760772526,"score_gpt":0.23748739531953447,"score_spread":0.22058323355876194,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1852855498","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.56779605,0.0005645236,0.42949995,0.0003606584,0.000038830585,0.00046749023,0.000011521621,0.00030605317,0.0009549286],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998101,0.000036453934,0.0015224883,0.00017271643,0.000024070825,0.000008711623,0.00000713895,0.00003882612,0.00008861077],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990075,0.000016459591,0.00026486177,0.0002470511,0.00011868445,0.00034540705],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995736,0.000106624946,0.00003186588,0.00014525895,0.000015863287,0.0001267874],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000074503565,0.00022235808,0.00038231997,0.000103949154,0.000057855024,0.000049474616,0.00007365983,0.000061642066,0.00013674011],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000079454,0.00019595765,0.000016821725,0.00010722902,0.0000352357,0.00020819069,0.000042897944,0.00020886643,0.00001567438],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000674417,0.00003629362,0.5916889,0.000108551896,0.00023629317,0.000023665087,0.0040044505,0.00047053772,0.0054294113,0.00014678753,0.0020709948,0.3957167],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0047273966,0.0000924318,0.041306518,0.000059712107,0.000039308004,0.0000105059535,0.0008133923,0.94997364,0.00018231205,0.00008884905,0.0022976967,0.00040824807],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012681597,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006802109,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94950306,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000038609698,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002786626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7990921},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1857566976","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2006.1711895","title":"A high efficiency high frequency resonant inverter for high frequency ac power distribution architectures","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Resonant inverter; Inverter; Duty cycle; Pulse-width modulation; Waveform; Voltage; Harmonics; Power (physics); Modulation (music); Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Physics; Computer science; Acoustics","score_opus":0.0036961167500962466,"score_gpt":0.18784133614479126,"score_spread":0.18414521939469503,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1857566976","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.28504023,0.00028701863,0.71087766,0.0004096195,0.0010026232,0.00061099115,0.0004076642,0.0008734014,0.0004907616],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98307943,0.000010694124,0.015386765,0.00017034709,0.00024309136,0.00017490752,0.00050486025,0.00009691669,0.0003330022],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976257,0.000030394376,0.0005828492,0.0005556083,0.0003459592,0.00085949857],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998935,0.00014980887,0.00007704872,0.00059065135,0.00010668966,0.00014079252],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012202212,0.00048193894,0.00041140008,0.00015148254,0.00015676802,0.0000596018,0.0003797375,0.00021579149,0.00036545118],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006780633,0.0004215212,0.00016152227,0.00035458064,0.00011334643,0.00020043782,0.00004897127,0.0002864046,0.000088488065],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001802675,0.0006537444,0.006641767,0.00060648174,0.00034544017,0.00015703082,0.000578642,0.017905688,0.24855901,0.5647229,0.034074362,0.12557468],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012204411,0.0013726306,0.2108409,0.00045641637,0.00038906737,0.00013953084,0.00019122477,0.11103182,0.11301415,0.53252,0.010658874,0.0071809436],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013551132,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030643088,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6980392,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037428914,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000042153824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998237},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1861147915","doi":"10.1109/ias.1993.299205","title":"A comparison of power circuit topologies and control techniques for a high frequency ballast","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Network topology; Ballast; Crest factor; Power factor; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Harmonic; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Overcurrent; Voltage; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Physics; Computer network","score_opus":0.019454349988795028,"score_gpt":0.2505606227753161,"score_spread":0.23110627278652107,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1861147915","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01652708,0.00062407245,0.97691596,0.00011407706,0.00008832833,0.00033980358,0.000017107837,0.00050816906,0.0048653996],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98766994,0.00002709912,0.012106976,0.00004438722,0.00001061117,0.000046476678,8.6865884e-7,0.000015650476,0.00007799759],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995175,0.000004471164,0.00017817397,0.00010080861,0.000050722872,0.00014833281],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969584,0.00009840846,0.000024625555,0.00012449153,0.000029091405,0.000027556433],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000026330434,0.0000991151,0.00022715646,0.000049384624,0.000016617867,0.0000074045433,0.00007108273,0.000057654084,0.00018847403],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029062146,0.00009144654,0.000027814816,0.000041691208,0.000052897234,0.000083269435,0.000009111261,0.000050480357,0.0000028945565],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034135974,0.0001763619,0.033830024,0.0004915539,0.00032818352,0.0000060538014,0.0020900278,0.00017584274,0.3141407,0.079357,0.007591078,0.561779],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00946436,0.0027811525,0.023560386,0.00030857144,0.00027390587,0.000046697096,0.0037166995,0.48352385,0.40310398,0.056862857,0.013301591,0.0030559595],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012800429,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012092369,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9711428,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023138096,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000014438751,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37290817},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1861983309","doi":"10.1109/iscas.2006.1693836","title":"Multimode digital SMPS controller IC for low-power management","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Controller (irrigation); Electronic engineering; Pulse-width modulation; Digital control; Ring oscillator; Pulse-frequency modulation; CMOS; Power (physics); Power management; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Frequency modulation; Engineering; Amplitude modulation; Voltage; Radio frequency; Physics","score_opus":0.0018075170803761025,"score_gpt":0.16627120913115434,"score_spread":0.16446369205077824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1861983309","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0053799264,0.000048630103,0.9526608,0.000038858296,0.00021340916,0.00041349765,0.0000147648225,0.00043580277,0.040794335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9864325,0.0000031917668,0.006769045,0.000073741096,0.000040252213,0.00008170884,0.00001416453,0.00003921852,0.0065461714],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99936897,0.0000012649746,0.00015668811,0.00014254567,0.00008083287,0.0002496836],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999763,0.000033265766,0.00001109104,0.00014112989,0.000015998112,0.000035491124],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000018910883,0.00013165367,0.00012696975,0.00004906597,0.00002190753,0.000039072922,0.00008359157,0.00003214717,0.00007960477],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000030389003,0.00012321993,0.0000723134,0.000045759483,0.000012765606,0.00018806396,0.000018428738,0.000036426798,0.00014356943],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018087681,0.0002577849,0.00071809115,0.0003637398,0.0005374433,0.000049503305,0.00013221549,0.1338807,0.00521719,0.029181205,0.05950711,0.7699741],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0036008751,0.00002548774,0.0009880138,0.00001685428,0.000019190795,0.0000017261293,0.00007428089,0.9409645,0.0007320025,0.0025570698,0.05061695,0.00040300016],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000037116931,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000058484193,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9810526,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000056045887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000012892993,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5024763},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1877102982","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2006.1712135","title":"A novel concept of employing current source inverter in valley fill electronic ballasts with dimming capability and low crest factor","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Crest factor; Inverter; Power factor; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Grid-tie inverter; Inductor; Resonant inverter; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Current source; Computer science; Current (fluid); Voltage; Maximum power point tracking; Physics","score_opus":0.005527930917847437,"score_gpt":0.19476501401896126,"score_spread":0.1892370831011138,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1877102982","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.72030306,0.00025728712,0.27904636,0.000009193836,0.00003799036,0.00016303352,0.000005587289,0.00009342337,0.000084049934],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99916244,0.000010946217,0.0007037736,0.000013128095,0.000019113942,0.000012852383,0.0000051512,0.000034608423,0.00003799405],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989415,0.0000126502355,0.0002673024,0.00024929203,0.00013999222,0.0003892971],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996089,0.00008414011,0.000037770533,0.00018678475,0.000028330778,0.00005411998],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000043560165,0.0002028081,0.0002533682,0.00008004618,0.000019556728,0.000013166349,0.000089753004,0.000048480364,0.000047878784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014566741,0.00018018964,0.000030639156,0.00014134143,0.00007650597,0.00017596672,0.000027918457,0.00020929924,0.0000019862598],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012769172,0.0004030083,0.42244658,0.0009907722,0.00011123939,0.000006523134,0.004283862,0.08194834,0.120449945,0.0005808983,0.0001313581,0.36851978],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0034253236,0.0001661521,0.19086684,0.00032925286,0.000023960758,0.000016384378,0.00033888576,0.7892769,0.013524611,0.00013907747,0.0010076413,0.0008849419],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040024528,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023572217,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.70732856,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017122104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000028745912,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.73479205},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1880362076","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2001.933584","title":"Multiphase control of a boost converter for a renewable energy system","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"Harmonics; Renewable energy; Boost converter; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Voltage","score_opus":0.00840699867553421,"score_gpt":0.17968300711338855,"score_spread":0.17127600843785434,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1880362076","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00019556338,0.000325127,0.9945376,0.000022336764,0.00022904524,0.00020079044,0.00003307763,0.00031110094,0.0041453955],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941162,0.0000107796,0.0031370565,0.00010974314,0.000039717295,0.00009434739,0.000003442806,0.00003729213,0.00245145],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993054,0.000007630906,0.0002432732,0.00013289708,0.0000794101,0.00023135125],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995252,0.00009896253,0.00003113143,0.00022473774,0.000047820944,0.00007218005],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003282556,0.00013307165,0.00025141845,0.000062825115,0.000019728282,0.0000072887847,0.000095617535,0.000057383884,0.00017163476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000124269645,0.00012557449,0.00008310348,0.00006519101,0.000020164302,0.00010297914,0.0000072639414,0.000026873577,0.000017628827],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041606947,0.00035419315,0.0005378455,0.0032692135,0.0013224672,0.000066127104,0.0012251657,0.12876444,0.30354,0.0142681915,0.09496107,0.45127523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002604517,0.000042842134,0.0000022280426,0.000031798685,0.000021904445,0.0000062448416,0.00008893243,0.9714581,0.0100369975,0.0000151838585,0.015548526,0.00014272903],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013995335,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006340704,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9939206,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006173457,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003153475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.51207787},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1883234803","doi":"10.1109/psec.2002.1023091","title":"A novel envelope response technique for large signal dynamic analysis of resonant converters","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Inductor; RLC circuit; Electronic circuit; Envelope (radar); Electronic engineering; Physics; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Engineering; Capacitor; Electrical engineering; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.007835448548283412,"score_gpt":0.2374123536302772,"score_spread":0.2295769050819938,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1883234803","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0052572885,0.00005230622,0.9936626,0.000026533546,0.000059234026,0.00041961184,0.000115377654,0.00017256646,0.00023449505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9308599,0.000009989242,0.068474434,0.00007548336,0.000002117287,0.00012903071,0.000018043942,0.000040006435,0.00039096974],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989348,0.000033572924,0.00033491224,0.00022635904,0.0001354686,0.0003348618],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992166,0.00028486527,0.000046433182,0.00031147373,0.00006555571,0.000075031036],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047883575,0.00018118868,0.0003662985,0.00047432465,0.00003225869,0.000007298434,0.00014411155,0.00009545411,0.00021441292],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000097458214,0.00017671802,0.00019853226,0.00076510693,0.000028155706,0.00009476074,0.00001614925,0.00008927515,0.000004835357],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002936953,0.000063106876,0.00031456785,0.00006251978,0.00088120834,0.0000042990187,0.00024370887,0.0014953458,0.98680866,0.001987997,0.00014067386,0.0077041932],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011102257,0.00008546095,0.0018677557,0.000021799588,0.0003473441,0.0000052649957,0.00023795794,0.9222728,0.06440756,0.000105129875,0.009150463,0.00038825176],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000538946,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005132501,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9256026,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013592604,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003949862,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7206352},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1884322142","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1999.785634","title":"Design procedure for UPS based on series-parallel resonant converters","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Network topology; Transformer; Capacitive sensing; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Series and parallel circuits; Computer science; Series (stratigraphy); Power factor; Inductor; Engineering; RLC circuit; Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Capacitor","score_opus":0.015555271759342298,"score_gpt":0.21195114465176243,"score_spread":0.19639587289242014,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1884322142","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00013270212,0.000036582787,0.995614,0.00017492905,0.00027316407,0.0006959477,0.0000046718337,0.00048019408,0.0025878402],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7292487,0.000019854082,0.2653265,0.0015750533,0.000039518345,0.00043538975,0.000014663046,0.00015105981,0.0031892655],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990765,0.00001971372,0.00017453141,0.00023743066,0.00012693061,0.00036493133],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994672,0.000119517164,0.000018800949,0.00025996362,0.0000334563,0.0001010751],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009167849,0.00021891083,0.00018297807,0.00007060254,0.000053290078,0.000019023259,0.000112518755,0.000079599995,0.00015110201],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000065027125,0.00019906089,0.00006270435,0.00011658095,0.00002490475,0.00014579619,0.0000039322945,0.00009524969,0.000060267077],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015896878,0.0002517974,0.0005330426,0.0011194178,0.0002745069,0.00006913259,0.000845471,0.67779356,0.019257715,0.029418187,0.12357381,0.14527366],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013142569,0.00019404666,0.000041681556,0.000028801182,0.000012061026,0.00000648133,0.00008350072,0.9582915,0.009303631,0.00052093156,0.02985748,0.00034567356],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":7.9423205e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000033481263,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7302875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000096429496,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004746259,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8117467},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1884726081","doi":"10.1109/apec.2015.7104327","title":"A robust low-RMS-current passive auxiliary circuit for ZVS operation of both legs in full bridge converters","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Inductor; Current (fluid); Steady state (chemistry); Electronic circuit; Equivalent circuit; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.0539426461072814,"score_gpt":0.250386562284019,"score_spread":0.19644391617673762,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1884726081","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.044470724,0.00018540664,0.95313776,0.000088900095,0.0008770448,0.0006056069,0.00003203545,0.00016124097,0.0004412844],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99844205,0.000027269542,0.0011325541,0.000072288545,0.000063939224,0.00009669159,0.000048196238,0.000040527662,0.00007649188],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99896765,0.000016683587,0.00035222672,0.00022602611,0.00015928951,0.0002781563],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994805,0.000056371937,0.000042130425,0.00022618068,0.000079059726,0.00011578249],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011092414,0.00018305567,0.000267929,0.00013068238,0.000014909928,0.00001778154,0.00014604902,0.00006774098,0.00003620832],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000045910856,0.00018856602,0.00006473318,0.00013663642,0.000036208592,0.00036189175,0.000027692464,0.00012173289,0.000026306761],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026523773,0.00033595157,0.004633381,0.0013108515,0.00019166477,0.000025281717,0.0057179253,0.26323754,0.026625372,0.0046253307,0.02891252,0.66411895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024667243,0.00010701139,0.002356298,0.00009264919,0.000017616281,0.000004740374,0.0003048476,0.9898098,0.0025493219,0.00025941967,0.0016868317,0.00034475318],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000061276885,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020252439,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9539713,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025275757,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000069986636,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7689499},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1890836687","doi":"10.1109/apec.1994.316425","title":"A comparison of two micromachined inductors (bar-type and meander-type) for fully integrated boost DC/DC power converters","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ontario Council on Graduate Studies, Council of Ontario Universities; Georgia Institute of Technology","keywords":"Inductor; Permalloy; Materials science; Inductance; Electrical engineering; Magnetic core; Electromagnetic coil; Optoelectronics; Voltage; Magnetic field; Physics; Engineering; Magnetization","score_opus":0.027706946809709587,"score_gpt":0.27756583754648845,"score_spread":0.24985889073677886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1890836687","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89847964,0.00066927896,0.09774491,0.00009188824,0.0008752122,0.0005247841,0.000022993541,0.0003851544,0.0012061337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995409,0.000029679266,0.0038466523,0.00010324169,0.000018526076,0.000007026332,0.000031597458,0.00006205139,0.00049220835],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99885446,0.000020214702,0.00040271238,0.0002637341,0.00012660454,0.00033225096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999281,0.0001111418,0.00006537796,0.00025832563,0.00015325219,0.00013090187],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005564506,0.00029109145,0.00046251202,0.00013869742,0.00004657572,0.000024683533,0.00016217076,0.00009902881,0.0005977121],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006308823,0.00026476054,0.000057547448,0.00031586539,0.00009185574,0.00017979363,0.000034103974,0.00020007843,0.000033228454],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00055878336,0.00040711032,0.053515885,0.00053528126,0.0011585105,0.000014556204,0.009856726,0.0021864895,0.72760195,0.0011093027,0.05032905,0.15272635],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0043983953,0.0006471352,0.0035720717,0.00007655455,0.000117184514,0.00001911965,0.0011994909,0.9371558,0.043776702,0.00012818786,0.007992663,0.0009167216],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004878502,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008637905,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9349693,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007546665,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013099168,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998045},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1892281020","doi":"","title":"A spurious-free switching buck converter using a delta-sigma modulation controller with a scalable sampling frequency","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Delta-sigma modulation; Spurious relationship; Buck converter; Sampling (signal processing); Controller (irrigation); Electronic engineering; Modulation (music); Voltage; Noise (video); CMOS; Power (physics); Oversampling; Digital control; Frequency modulation; Converters; Control theory (sociology); Noise shaping; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Bandwidth (computing); Engineering; Physics; Telecommunications; Acoustics; Detector","score_opus":0.03143876904849843,"score_gpt":0.21605492821207725,"score_spread":0.18461615916357882,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1892281020","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1723415,0.0000840045,0.8243648,0.00001427164,0.0001588181,0.00033948637,0.000004036098,0.00054656464,0.002146553],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8567362,0.0000054279485,0.1428942,0.00013284945,0.000055374116,0.000026310545,0.000003629199,0.000093055,0.00005297935],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984884,0.000019599249,0.0003736327,0.00035266735,0.00023635956,0.0005293413],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999155,0.00005112673,0.00006934182,0.0004923798,0.00008901938,0.00014313735],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000117853575,0.00033171166,0.0003612129,0.0001666939,0.00011592307,0.00005283377,0.00024718986,0.000115973104,0.0002998524],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029820038,0.0002904483,0.00007448245,0.00023269354,0.000034146364,0.00071998977,0.0000523337,0.00023105448,0.00003499908],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009135383,0.00032349656,0.065656744,0.00070547673,0.0020141604,0.0002461605,0.014596227,0.16982259,0.37880465,0.013190499,0.0003475002,0.35337895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021466457,0.000051361625,0.0018207859,0.00008976221,0.00005629852,0.00004857641,0.00014811757,0.99004596,0.0008702076,0.00421322,0.000041548697,0.0004674897],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006256462,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022926423,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8202234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018461568,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030397665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995476},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1892471404","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1994.373798","title":"A novel soft-switched PWM current source rectifier/inverter","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Rectifier (neural networks); Inverter; Power (physics); Computer science; Electronic engineering; PWM rectifier; Modulation (music); Topology (electrical circuits); Set (abstract data type); Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Physics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.023108208384851687,"score_gpt":0.21081402562735416,"score_spread":0.18770581724250246,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1892471404","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002850797,0.000454215,0.9897344,0.00017802781,0.0010098066,0.00013524476,0.0000026068071,0.0010034184,0.0046314686],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98866326,0.00010290172,0.0044056987,0.0003234598,0.00019361176,0.000037601018,0.0000047230274,0.00009851716,0.006170254],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99902207,0.000005929126,0.00020742233,0.00023914198,0.00016097924,0.00036446462],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994423,0.00004361151,0.00001962137,0.00034007663,0.000025526679,0.00012890896],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000039250575,0.00021162267,0.00017867096,0.0000821284,0.000040709183,0.000027917964,0.0001675686,0.00006748658,0.0015878497],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002370272,0.00020550875,0.00008017715,0.00018130829,0.00002547056,0.0001869702,0.00003820092,0.00023669306,0.0011280216],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002551188,0.000041619107,0.00010847521,0.000036563604,0.000030105386,0.0000017595759,0.00057697383,0.00081391085,0.010880257,0.000047014248,0.011748925,0.9757118],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047622583,0.0000119949045,0.00010611639,0.00002025552,0.000009253325,0.000014201024,0.00006857515,0.8967843,0.0008565573,0.00007379693,0.10126453,0.00031417777],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009877006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000024104462,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9858124,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000098529315,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003363697,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996497},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1893299887","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2015.7310426","title":"A new LLC converter family with synchronous rectifier to increase voltage gain for hold-up application","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Inductor; Pulse-width modulation; Rectifier (neural networks); Voltage; Boost converter; Voltage divider; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.012673315737838801,"score_gpt":0.2247238780807271,"score_spread":0.2120505623428883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1893299887","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011056708,0.000039343737,0.9849709,0.00011934378,0.00022847309,0.0008968401,0.000008730024,0.00049219676,0.0021874204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9585654,0.0000030563021,0.03508917,0.00089729106,0.00015265553,0.00035810843,0.000028809667,0.000090500005,0.0048149917],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991117,0.000006752604,0.00016763578,0.00027991243,0.00013940493,0.00029455696],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990704,0.00004973029,0.000021982118,0.00038882025,0.00008127975,0.00038780217],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009336258,0.0001974929,0.00019102702,0.00008329959,0.000025212541,0.000030003703,0.00014849588,0.000068208145,0.000032548116],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028797345,0.00017737437,0.00003321607,0.00017352076,0.000013597829,0.00019595679,0.000025146674,0.00008046063,0.0002544137],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031201434,0.000024991903,0.00030441725,0.00007329024,0.00008634688,0.0000061831047,0.0009487722,0.0042309123,0.023792818,0.00059369026,0.09948952,0.87013704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004053355,0.00043351765,0.0005651367,0.000047943857,0.00007150559,0.000024144954,0.00078315067,0.85306156,0.0056840368,0.0009066548,0.13338467,0.0009843158],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000522806,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002333422,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9498818,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020757051,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000073070056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.72331166},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1896879650","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2015.7310336","title":"Modular isolated high frequency medium voltage (MV) step-up resonant DC/DC converters with high-gain rectifier for wind energy systems","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Transformer; Electrical engineering; Offshore wind power; Wind power; Rectifier (neural networks); Modular design; High voltage; Voltage; Inverter; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.010751757952944058,"score_gpt":0.19453235255305804,"score_spread":0.18378059460011398,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1896879650","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008983197,0.0005107506,0.9842967,0.00019362126,0.0038795767,0.000686559,0.000062004096,0.00096273964,0.00042487946],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98661137,0.00003457307,0.004349354,0.00017850104,0.0002647189,0.00016797498,0.000110008266,0.00022613021,0.0080573885],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.997361,0.00005904047,0.000576441,0.000631632,0.00048798847,0.00088390184],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981907,0.00014051418,0.000112422575,0.0007786277,0.00029081575,0.0004869373],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030194694,0.00055219175,0.00065346493,0.0002216922,0.000095996314,0.000081922575,0.00038747155,0.00029430428,0.00006604973],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005836131,0.00046251513,0.0000866289,0.00035799286,0.000091829475,0.0005098547,0.00004837424,0.00024827823,0.000038966868],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004134152,0.0005310794,0.0012242718,0.0026562305,0.006138395,0.0013686703,0.006964201,0.22778095,0.32945165,0.05663953,0.14938274,0.21372813],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004131528,0.0004497925,0.00006921012,0.00016354336,0.000096451884,0.000049092887,0.00086136634,0.9707469,0.0046111895,0.0006761838,0.017102474,0.0010422738],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015633191,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030724084,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9799473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050219765,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012575439,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997827},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1901347933","doi":"10.1109/pedes.1996.539650","title":"Characteristics of a series-parallel resonant converter with capacitive output filter operating on the utility line","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitive sensing; Capacitor; Electronic engineering; Total harmonic distortion; Transformer; Flyback converter; Ćuk converter; Computer science; Rectifier (neural networks); Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.025659933983161794,"score_gpt":0.19877682922871182,"score_spread":0.17311689524555002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1901347933","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.411698,0.00007989737,0.5668295,0.0016059319,0.00036044075,0.0008916285,0.00017562344,0.00043485643,0.017924106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995427,0.000032246244,0.0021521267,0.00036164795,0.0000429646,0.000026483282,0.0000067436745,0.00003304266,0.0019177527],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991136,0.00002947468,0.00026557583,0.00018164996,0.0001672666,0.0002423868],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935824,0.00011074539,0.00004245646,0.0003609821,0.000073991345,0.000053589654],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007704039,0.00020322038,0.00024570237,0.000030975163,0.000054560634,0.000019206052,0.00013769347,0.000050306793,0.00095043436],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004325007,0.0001217964,0.00004232265,0.00009148809,0.00011775604,0.00014569813,0.000026440244,0.0002164386,0.00006127577],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009503319,0.0007407564,0.009692381,0.00085376744,0.0012712718,0.00030279887,0.03243465,0.0011881988,0.030462114,0.008637701,0.020380473,0.89308554],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005268321,0.0002481993,0.0067449138,0.00009977991,0.000019196947,0.000018796833,0.00047730413,0.9841479,0.00461921,0.000024236493,0.002778757,0.00029484532],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012630969,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017131668,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98295975,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000034413297,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005675041,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999628},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1902896490","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2015.7310266","title":"Structural design of a five-level hybrid active NPC converter for high power density motor drives","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Ripple; Converters; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Power density; Electronic engineering; Finite element method; Busbar; Engineering; Materials science; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Physics; Voltage","score_opus":0.028999648002432463,"score_gpt":0.23073089541727124,"score_spread":0.20173124741483878,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1902896490","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22976457,0.000015420348,0.76910675,0.000025849002,0.00042228214,0.0004015734,0.000052672807,0.00013484742,0.0000760627],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9502149,0.0000017721887,0.049128454,0.00006624658,0.000029868863,0.000024506526,0.000010171552,0.000036338726,0.00048772673],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992099,0.000018549496,0.00019292881,0.00019390695,0.00012621941,0.0002584999],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929863,0.00013919755,0.00004267412,0.00022428436,0.00016929947,0.00012591554],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000052766016,0.00019474953,0.00027716972,0.00006494305,0.000022873193,0.000010363394,0.0001518082,0.000052767165,0.00009179056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006727284,0.0001755856,0.000063415864,0.000049657418,0.00006113284,0.00029002482,0.000038125574,0.000082814346,0.00002041012],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005010415,0.00019360514,0.002372319,0.000621482,0.0029874141,0.00008970539,0.018512381,0.0336963,0.448179,0.009517901,0.038097594,0.44072187],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025216304,0.00025989956,0.0073261475,0.000019570542,0.000045661847,0.000016305885,0.0006030738,0.85987985,0.123494744,0.005169883,0.00015637162,0.0005068424],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000033610966,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005144059,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82618356,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011714191,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033998847,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7160173},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1903530499","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2006.1711896","title":"Control of series parallel resonant converter with two different input voltage sources","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Series (stratigraphy); Voltage; Computer science; Resonant converter; Series and parallel circuits; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Converters; Engineering","score_opus":0.003280305356295463,"score_gpt":0.17278010130525878,"score_spread":0.1694997959489633,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1903530499","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20109046,0.00017586569,0.7972004,0.00006760431,0.00007696079,0.00017525042,0.000011226386,0.00024609797,0.0009561835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99746025,0.0000106064435,0.0011388075,0.000059539052,0.000045979526,0.000025206497,0.0000071133,0.000038903636,0.0012135985],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991469,0.000010399285,0.0002453367,0.00015946673,0.00016867339,0.00026927108],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959254,0.000047046604,0.0000398125,0.00023569423,0.0000335024,0.000051426032],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000026414877,0.00021197603,0.00030903541,0.000057095844,0.000025291323,0.000015322794,0.00011622473,0.000039783205,0.00013301667],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000027565807,0.0001475621,0.000049718037,0.00006419847,0.00009569861,0.00015880454,0.000017629736,0.000092002454,0.00001549092],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021866288,0.0005711147,0.34417003,0.0011688686,0.0013801047,0.00025962104,0.0023328068,0.07502259,0.29855973,0.06965646,0.0071080592,0.19758396],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011843708,0.00048559968,0.06100879,0.00016390177,0.00014384619,0.000053142532,0.00052081794,0.8630583,0.040432073,0.0019313605,0.018978456,0.0013799614],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013409976,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00039210333,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7963698,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000031479794,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000070593455,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6017408},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1903578179","doi":"10.1109/iecon.1994.397827","title":"DSP implementation of output voltage reconstruction in CSI based UPS systems","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage; Digital signal processing; Inverter; Computer science; Pulse-width modulation; Synchronization (alternating current); Uninterruptible power supply; Total harmonic distortion; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Computer hardware; Topology (electrical circuits)","score_opus":0.013609993426713225,"score_gpt":0.21633434424408984,"score_spread":0.2027243508173766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1903578179","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2584413,0.00012163978,0.73706675,0.000023656066,0.0007500385,0.0003027788,0.0000100491125,0.0002214528,0.0030623437],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99857336,0.000011694969,0.0011996473,0.00001000171,0.000018102204,0.000015393574,0.0000044101066,0.000013584505,0.00015378304],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999468,0.000009181558,0.0002423321,0.00008679671,0.00007613538,0.0001175498],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999797,0.000021323958,0.000030228495,0.00011099807,0.000017314302,0.000023171344],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000049466733,0.00007259984,0.00010766427,0.00012585246,0.000008038837,0.000006871263,0.000039949588,0.00003233484,0.00035832083],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004512664,0.00007859545,0.00002155626,0.00012765575,0.000009442037,0.00016350404,0.0000042168317,0.00004843919,0.00002494201],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000038406147,0.00001518325,0.029887455,0.00022067796,0.000022713091,0.000003750342,0.00035889103,0.029289693,0.013020251,0.00038046704,0.00075788464,0.9260392],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006509768,0.000017470395,0.004074316,0.000028141552,0.000004609232,0.000004067068,0.0009780973,0.989344,0.004211211,0.00001754436,0.0005555833,0.000113971655],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012997245,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012691929,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96005434,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009420022,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000030067924,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3923362},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1903619344","doi":"10.1109/ias.2000.883128","title":"An appropriate multi-level converter for single current supply applications","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Université de Moncton","funders":"","keywords":"Clamping; Capacitor; Current (fluid); Voltage; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering","score_opus":0.06343145565443868,"score_gpt":0.2678409312035094,"score_spread":0.20440947554907068,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1903619344","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00046408456,0.00023151057,0.9973544,0.000049888484,0.00025071955,0.0006499665,0.000060585066,0.0005244203,0.00041445874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92968243,0.00004277547,0.0687598,0.00008838239,0.000109655375,0.0006301246,0.000054375127,0.00006389373,0.00056854147],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99925494,0.0000052937016,0.00017950236,0.00021900007,0.00007495926,0.00026632333],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999469,0.000028906463,0.000018495537,0.000329599,0.000043424094,0.00011061178],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000025326508,0.00015350302,0.00012920507,0.000054644217,0.000050219427,0.000027518421,0.00016673566,0.000047097998,0.00026629],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004569665,0.00015256973,0.00005320856,0.00008563744,0.000025405066,0.000214453,0.000012630165,0.0000804338,0.00027841],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000017907153,0.00014461506,0.00007637951,0.000056414854,0.00001572084,2.0977853e-7,0.00017271946,0.0003255084,0.018797893,0.0004751629,0.000933915,0.9789997],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006901259,0.000026593261,0.00018446187,0.000006418864,0.00001252294,0.0000020158077,0.000042371303,0.95661736,0.0026537054,0.0001792199,0.039334696,0.000250512],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000020553223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009015867,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97874916,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006167456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000026479074,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6221613},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1905502088","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2015.7309952","title":"Dual-loop geometric-based control of boost converters","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Dual loop; Controller (irrigation); Trajectory; Transient response; Converters; Transient (computer programming); Loop (graph theory); Inner loop; Voltage; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Operating point; Engineering; Mathematics; Electronic engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.01379723015006599,"score_gpt":0.20871816945893293,"score_spread":0.19492093930886695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1905502088","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015764035,0.00023861996,0.9772229,0.00011580333,0.0005099631,0.00019155612,0.000016917045,0.000401303,0.00553891],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980384,0.0000042056395,0.0012309536,0.00033044457,0.000027116963,0.0000111789295,0.000006339758,0.000034574772,0.00031677948],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991252,0.000013567615,0.00024796207,0.00013581791,0.00022344264,0.00025400636],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929035,0.00012248941,0.000034952787,0.0002758903,0.00009505595,0.00018128243],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011272166,0.0001532533,0.00026099908,0.0002430548,0.000010355739,0.00000913984,0.00011649461,0.000062490035,0.00016304117],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008827554,0.00014777861,0.00006352995,0.00037963712,0.00004869735,0.00013421538,0.000009299304,0.00008874704,0.000148823],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005111183,0.000359481,0.030990535,0.00066042435,0.0009879103,0.00018297789,0.0007690308,0.19969244,0.08291029,0.0026466914,0.071014695,0.6092744],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004786202,0.0001227097,0.0006633317,0.000017155093,0.0000366249,0.000004786737,0.00017914602,0.9635208,0.023645997,0.00006612699,0.006611724,0.00034540074],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027626742,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005734832,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98227435,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008915103,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000034840366,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6026237},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1906638225","doi":"10.1109/iecon.1990.149292","title":"Transient behavior of converter modules connected in parallel","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Modular design; Converters; Transient (computer programming); Computer science; Software; Key (lock); Power (physics); Transient response; Electronic engineering; Control engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Programming language; Operating system; Voltage","score_opus":0.0142325419987956,"score_gpt":0.19960330377105343,"score_spread":0.18537076177225784,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1906638225","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.69890285,0.00022788442,0.29692447,0.000060815073,0.00019312081,0.00028586134,0.000008271552,0.00026654336,0.0031301915],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973781,0.000045127395,0.0022851974,0.000035241956,0.0000054895986,0.000029582056,0.0000025518812,0.000019419846,0.00019930252],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994257,0.000007369674,0.0002089238,0.00010652778,0.00008133711,0.0001701588],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997583,0.000022359398,0.000010993076,0.00015308129,0.000014592279,0.00004066536],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000017089087,0.00010319957,0.00016341705,0.0000794664,0.000005406008,0.0000029941064,0.00007839805,0.000047870748,0.0011132052],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003621402,0.0001021339,0.000037933725,0.00010722722,0.000027477285,0.000090843336,0.0000057574252,0.00007332032,0.00004905025],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041235035,0.0006774067,0.017894397,0.00027351803,0.00011866354,0.00013744013,0.0051135705,0.021604413,0.119963765,0.0032434694,0.003130802,0.82780135],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011850102,0.000030276617,0.026470456,0.000018231944,0.000012582925,0.000005032307,0.00012183367,0.9680032,0.0033394042,0.00003846569,0.0005592441,0.00021625469],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019554538,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000070140246,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9463988,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000029125917,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000011119993,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997999},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1908192344","doi":"10.1109/ccece.1995.526626","title":"General method of study and design of the parallel resonant convertor","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"RLC circuit; Transfer function; Dimension (graph theory); Equivalent circuit; Voltage; Power (physics); Current (fluid); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Function (biology); Topology (electrical circuits); Network analysis; Resonant inverter; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Mathematics; Capacitor","score_opus":0.03137817207286215,"score_gpt":0.24721368457644205,"score_spread":0.2158355125035799,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1908192344","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.023729626,0.00024862963,0.9753602,0.000026816831,0.00007761989,0.0002878,0.000001388137,0.000035550096,0.00023233656],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.86207646,0.00004139107,0.13718227,0.00002330246,0.000008829887,0.000009410283,6.612777e-8,0.00001375974,0.0006445377],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995147,0.000052837815,0.00015858405,0.000083538805,0.00009555674,0.00009480833],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965304,0.00008328481,0.00002320148,0.00020012334,0.000016467628,0.000023901124],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009678483,0.000075880715,0.00014754712,0.00002206539,0.000012562262,0.0000022365427,0.000097250675,0.000021866961,0.000100031386],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015416921,0.000050032028,0.000023669007,0.00007334452,0.00002757459,0.00003983213,0.00003113699,0.00004721367,0.0000019588542],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005706001,0.00029410943,0.011169479,0.00015151998,0.0003870604,0.000009953295,0.006302439,0.04257406,0.095493175,0.0014313352,0.0037432807,0.83838654],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005853455,0.00007015624,0.0038718965,0.0000059495665,0.000019590203,0.0000032341848,0.00021431761,0.99037,0.0043717404,0.00008470158,0.00032152358,0.00008159738],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021518466,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000053018694,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94779587,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010250799,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000021726767,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20402469},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1909679846","doi":"10.1109/apec.1992.228356","title":"An online UPS with improved input-output characteristics","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministère de l'Éducation, du Loisir et du Sport Québec","keywords":"Power factor; Harmonics; Rectifier (neural networks); Inverter; Mains electricity; Uninterruptible power supply; AC power; Electrical engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); AC adapter; Computer science; Voltage; Power (physics); Engineering; Control theory (sociology); Physics; Artificial neural network","score_opus":0.010538208840429022,"score_gpt":0.2060119174078629,"score_spread":0.19547370856743387,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1909679846","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2622905,0.000016815793,0.73509,0.000020274176,0.00023358798,0.00012511002,0.00001656783,0.00059091026,0.0016161905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9678751,0.000012893199,0.03126408,0.00018249857,0.000050382245,0.000006313137,0.000032715674,0.000052731837,0.00052324415],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993891,0.000008714847,0.00014157571,0.0001524143,0.00007494709,0.00023322177],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995172,0.000014176454,0.000018114097,0.0003054887,0.00003268429,0.000112348236],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000029706993,0.00015548767,0.0001456482,0.00004321704,0.000022776441,0.00002080914,0.00009231234,0.000048477803,0.00010977503],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001366181,0.0001318657,0.00001752071,0.000101440455,0.000020525486,0.0001778476,0.0000061363658,0.00012648165,0.00003145857],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006812845,0.00032201005,0.01053461,0.00015630497,0.00019682593,0.00008224111,0.000705826,0.0019253391,0.08727267,0.0029896926,0.0004558069,0.89529055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016495422,0.00037113932,0.02203069,0.000031728538,0.000045350887,0.000053632513,0.0003636834,0.9304955,0.008700662,0.0001350937,0.035062343,0.0010606083],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003945621,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002985805,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9285702,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000042930773,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015090335,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5377327},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1912321717","doi":"10.1109/epe.2015.7311751","title":"A power management IC for distributed power supplies in low to medium power applications","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Distributed power; Power management; Computer science; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Switched-mode power supply; Synchronization (alternating current); Engineering; Voltage; Topology (electrical circuits)","score_opus":0.006869499389782143,"score_gpt":0.23067755246001553,"score_spread":0.22380805307023338,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1912321717","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00293406,0.000037640904,0.9869791,0.00077576906,0.00026066168,0.0012468591,0.00008522244,0.0003338547,0.0073468327],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98560834,0.0000035523583,0.011845292,0.00025230448,0.000015206589,0.0011260707,0.00007690816,0.000046162055,0.0010261363],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999047,0.000004260707,0.00020276531,0.00023698766,0.00015666783,0.00035234244],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993507,0.000034814162,0.000014330891,0.00036603218,0.00005221897,0.00018186022],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008488774,0.00017219318,0.00016495405,0.00014225859,0.000019602663,0.000024193632,0.00021005757,0.0000536319,0.00020592303],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001484692,0.00017166784,0.00004134922,0.00030107485,0.000017836639,0.0001190766,0.00007307849,0.000070467584,0.00026449535],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00055173744,0.0013830878,0.0036849796,0.0008307311,0.00088769535,0.00010116165,0.008483907,0.06470359,0.0051180855,0.11914423,0.73375076,0.061360013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0035088463,0.00016395414,0.0072185905,0.00006892838,0.000031083928,0.000005762703,0.0046170824,0.018327583,0.0021501316,0.003882376,0.95883274,0.0011929431],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000033284064,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000026861286,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9826743,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021348435,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000111201025,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7000411},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1912456641","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2015.7309737","title":"A common inductor multi-phase LLC resonant converter","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Electronic engineering; Current (fluid); Harmonic; Converters; Harmonic analysis; Power (physics); Three-phase; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Boost converter; Engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage; Physics; Acoustics","score_opus":0.051110337575668206,"score_gpt":0.29448918870385576,"score_spread":0.24337885112818755,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1912456641","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1446966,0.000347132,0.84900916,0.0002037167,0.0012850765,0.00032243886,0.000017298806,0.0012082071,0.002910392],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99058723,0.000007821135,0.007889742,0.00028378767,0.00006113649,0.00001784816,0.000010795625,0.000046998317,0.0010946442],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99923545,0.000014530191,0.00018709576,0.00015567482,0.00013832923,0.00026894794],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993929,0.000024134913,0.000015464653,0.0003052158,0.000035869518,0.0002264023],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006930633,0.00016108509,0.0001836603,0.000063062085,0.000018177756,0.000018634524,0.00014687348,0.00007233047,0.00014967343],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000021925587,0.00014228662,0.000037739388,0.00010109945,0.000033894634,0.00020527057,0.00004129516,0.00015152463,0.0005242577],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006969905,0.00020261355,0.0014545928,0.000048589976,0.00008808945,0.000120604804,0.0021857899,0.00009587035,0.014131223,0.0007294188,0.025303088,0.9555704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0038229527,0.00007753725,0.0002957079,0.000015964364,0.000011296472,0.000017379174,0.00037461665,0.929835,0.0037562083,0.00013025843,0.06131274,0.0003503396],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000042011405,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000644248,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9552201,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010841951,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018682216,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6738447},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1916981394","doi":"10.1109/apec.2015.7104325","title":"PLL based bridge synchronization as an alternative to digital isolators for Dual Active Bridge DC-DC converters","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Ontario Centres of Excellence","keywords":"Phase-locked loop; Converters; Electronic engineering; Charge pump; Transformer; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Synchronization (alternating current); Voltage; Phase noise; Topology (electrical circuits); Capacitor","score_opus":0.021567054341589256,"score_gpt":0.2615561107533565,"score_spread":0.23998905641176724,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1916981394","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17264687,0.000007633263,0.82420224,0.0001154181,0.0006655845,0.00066621025,0.00017986582,0.00050495553,0.0010112326],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99684167,0.0000011930501,0.0017710199,0.0005753787,0.00017389595,0.00008220895,0.00022408148,0.00010868721,0.00022183641],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986079,0.000017127648,0.00026064442,0.00041214362,0.00026474387,0.00043744652],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99886906,0.00010131208,0.000048566304,0.00030869307,0.00020606384,0.0004663098],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006980108,0.00031467414,0.0002692474,0.00017013012,0.000048440263,0.00011498602,0.00020012776,0.00008816211,0.000046215024],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001366386,0.00033911923,0.00007582178,0.00022239132,0.000043614258,0.001359221,0.000043697586,0.00011270277,0.00021249174],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012429118,0.00035413643,0.0026038894,0.00017788004,0.00065005134,0.000080866375,0.009994867,0.09848005,0.003361119,0.0020158978,0.016652917,0.8643854],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002058654,0.0005022772,0.0013135627,0.000025586207,0.000024888537,0.0000098424325,0.00040199645,0.9828603,0.008059847,0.00030424725,0.003852143,0.0005866155],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007781254,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004561763,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8843803,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005529318,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009467722,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99990606},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1917712239","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2015.7310115","title":"Improved power quality opto-couplerless Cuk converter for flickerless LED lighting","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Ćuk converter; Power factor; Total harmonic distortion; Capacitor; Electrolytic capacitor; Switched-mode power supply; Transformer; Electrical engineering; LED lamp; Electronic engineering; Boost converter; AC power; Film capacitor; Voltage; Engineering","score_opus":0.028022261685031268,"score_gpt":0.28454743413032657,"score_spread":0.2565251724452953,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1917712239","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07242121,0.00009645314,0.92071533,0.0001883695,0.0014004534,0.0005604002,0.000017696168,0.000876933,0.0037231266],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98926765,0.0000035146313,0.00881376,0.00031476293,0.000114251234,0.000110962304,0.000020017043,0.00009199718,0.0012630913],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984425,0.000020874584,0.00046268068,0.00034359816,0.00019370667,0.00053669635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99888384,0.00013913607,0.00006164179,0.00046715673,0.00018444895,0.0002637448],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035423288,0.00030145064,0.00040256148,0.00007266482,0.00005335745,0.00005923818,0.00027172413,0.00014231347,0.000098642595],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000101372185,0.00028256534,0.0001310726,0.00013016429,0.000043673328,0.00037634664,0.000059755206,0.00015915847,0.00008614456],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008751253,0.00036233518,0.0052942964,0.0012341738,0.0012208452,0.00003032865,0.014944488,0.0030875197,0.29748186,0.020677252,0.028553264,0.6262385],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0033966424,0.00007107937,0.00028345676,0.00002425704,0.00002794097,0.0000056726803,0.0017179442,0.95659447,0.014185964,0.00045599524,0.022427721,0.00080886605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000494322,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000055220902,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95350695,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017530106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000041725696,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999626},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1917969937","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2015.7310487","title":"Flyback lossless passive snubber","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Snubber; EMI; Flyback transformer; Flyback converter; Electronic engineering; Lossless compression; Computer science; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Capacitor; Electromagnetic interference; Engineering; Boost converter; Voltage; Physics; Algorithm","score_opus":0.016173577722215733,"score_gpt":0.20812054439747626,"score_spread":0.19194696667526054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1917969937","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.031227713,0.0001425362,0.8616805,0.00024089676,0.0011519325,0.00013778413,0.0000037119062,0.0009402201,0.104474716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99287,0.00000687326,0.003494508,0.00015591113,0.000085188294,0.000008973611,0.0000032679088,0.000030069396,0.003345238],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954987,0.000004268246,0.000085847045,0.00009215772,0.000096195065,0.00017164672],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964625,0.0000158341,0.0000071624277,0.00017477301,0.000033018365,0.00012297365],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000020697198,0.00009141257,0.00008860647,0.000026715274,0.000009222848,0.000011924707,0.000086780194,0.00003780718,0.00016854685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013219041,0.00008390887,0.000022855498,0.0000763547,0.000017250259,0.0001032341,0.00002247435,0.00006992528,0.0010759166],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001600896,0.00003008498,0.0015763579,0.000051527502,0.00011158107,0.00007742394,0.0012054788,0.01589958,0.0026913793,0.0056684655,0.11103084,0.8616413],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021842173,0.00006505373,0.0014837318,0.00003252324,0.00002902116,0.000037803587,0.0013293383,0.6574304,0.014783864,0.0049214982,0.31661257,0.0010899717],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007268981,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000019539912,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96164227,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006868792,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009427868,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99970186},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1919170751","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1998.703438","title":"Zero voltage switching series resonant based UPS","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Waveform; Topology (electrical circuits); Transformer; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Power factor; Electronic circuit; Power (physics); Series (stratigraphy); Computer science; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.010087655874419392,"score_gpt":0.1778276287190027,"score_spread":0.1677399728445833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1919170751","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0061833546,0.00021637283,0.9826518,0.00015714344,0.0002779875,0.00008011334,0.000002399893,0.00088537595,0.009545448],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9880277,0.000027717248,0.008782417,0.00022983104,0.00003696283,0.000009246358,0.0000017535344,0.000042954776,0.00284144],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99935746,0.000005077575,0.00013913921,0.00013594049,0.000111746594,0.00025062493],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963146,0.000035305682,0.0000109389675,0.00024090345,0.000011588812,0.00006981527],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000036732472,0.00013574715,0.00011761208,0.00005675642,0.000045978453,0.000023573622,0.000105070925,0.00004288847,0.00094512437],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018655333,0.00012732863,0.000041211464,0.000108796215,0.000012161733,0.0002588768,0.000017884933,0.00012018361,0.0002962176],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013323791,0.000032092266,0.0009728944,0.000121079975,0.000042885196,0.00010407137,0.000699759,0.008330752,0.05508189,0.0024909654,0.01601702,0.9160933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027766562,0.000017741831,0.0003095674,0.000019696536,0.000005216017,0.0000061730557,0.00005793869,0.9317955,0.0045385333,0.000261073,0.062469464,0.00024143],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008091667,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000019421475,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9818443,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000053615102,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000026730195,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999682},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1920674696","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2015.7310273","title":"Digital and analog implementations of nonlinear-feedforward controller for a dual-active-bridge converter","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Feed forward; Control theory (sociology); Controller (irrigation); Computer science; Nonlinear system; Electronic engineering; Operational amplifier; Digital control; Digital signal processing; Amplifier; PID controller; Control engineering; Engineering; Control (management); CMOS","score_opus":0.02705551360942268,"score_gpt":0.27431134708010124,"score_spread":0.24725583347067856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1920674696","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04402724,0.00003278268,0.9526458,0.00009862068,0.00013198743,0.00045417386,0.00053790084,0.000113676026,0.0019578282],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99619204,0.0000050039002,0.003287768,0.000068533314,0.000035676203,0.000042997828,0.000051321887,0.000023888393,0.00029278547],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994141,0.0000036227536,0.00020789204,0.00011690678,0.00008398717,0.00017352798],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960315,0.00007433423,0.00002898972,0.00009358093,0.00009497248,0.000104990446],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000040837163,0.0001147474,0.0002026107,0.000063024774,0.000016693348,0.000021863552,0.00004078504,0.000030203231,0.000029929437],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000031034644,0.000106387284,0.000048680733,0.000065339496,0.000042010535,0.00032537882,0.00002101442,0.00003756941,0.000008412989],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041697104,0.00008671442,0.0065585272,0.00013796722,0.0006972519,0.000004153215,0.0016058215,0.00031932944,0.0073263957,0.002464408,0.009679024,0.9707034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0078515485,0.00033315408,0.005919959,0.000013383753,0.000076603326,0.000012803658,0.0013182433,0.95120806,0.003438639,0.00095854414,0.028422598,0.00044647718],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010626467,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000016911548,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.970257,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000036073397,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018309715,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43383476},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1922705584","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1995.474894","title":"A novel zero-voltage switched PWM boost converter","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":91,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Power (physics); Voltage; Boost converter; Zero (linguistics); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Set (abstract data type); Control theory (sociology); Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Control (management); Engineering; Physics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.015664300471416266,"score_gpt":0.19607344321986128,"score_spread":0.18040914274844502,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1922705584","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0032446254,0.00013233427,0.974641,0.000114601,0.00040821842,0.00013837106,0.000006382196,0.0008174186,0.020497005],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9885578,0.000031566604,0.0033626223,0.0006737103,0.000054543867,0.000017086535,0.000003670495,0.000060927225,0.007238079],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911934,0.0000027365152,0.00019411101,0.00019985557,0.00013779948,0.00034615802],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947697,0.00003899606,0.000015754238,0.0003290493,0.00002097017,0.0001182403],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000028508168,0.00019934041,0.0001826831,0.00006840026,0.000030165806,0.000025189713,0.00016064818,0.0000792125,0.0027338215],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013068182,0.00019408489,0.00006506554,0.00013366996,0.000028784754,0.00023237245,0.000032841588,0.00015233876,0.0017732868],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009851554,0.000108382366,0.0005855488,0.00010155237,0.00016182232,0.000045127366,0.0011102386,0.00044304208,0.5187052,0.0019064002,0.038063146,0.43875968],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010677808,0.000022105056,0.00044874448,0.000014880393,0.000014366819,0.000024488434,0.00007046846,0.95626277,0.0057139075,0.00012261937,0.035807278,0.00043057415],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015793838,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013321027,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9853132,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006661556,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000025768002,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99900395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1923873069","doi":"10.1109/iecon.1994.397828","title":"Three-phase voltage-source UPS inverter with voltage-controlled current-regulated feedback control scheme","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Capacitor; Voltage source; Computer science; Filter (signal processing); Voltage regulator; Waveform; Three-phase; Inverter; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.010446125280720182,"score_gpt":0.21037414157603546,"score_spread":0.1999280162953153,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1923873069","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04033007,0.0010342918,0.95405,0.0001293606,0.00045433824,0.0011638232,0.000018766466,0.001621506,0.0011978258],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949053,0.00003885529,0.0016598112,0.000377327,0.00019980517,0.00015873266,0.000020291183,0.00019064336,0.0024492207],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99752104,0.000020786076,0.0006036452,0.0005467271,0.00043291887,0.00087490625],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99851143,0.0001396475,0.0001057981,0.00074235955,0.00013389192,0.00036687666],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011508564,0.00065272127,0.00087351893,0.00023053763,0.00011358958,0.00009970922,0.0003794349,0.00016831103,0.0038807846],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000051099712,0.00052492024,0.00021458813,0.0004412704,0.0001351764,0.0005347399,0.0000416589,0.0004948868,0.0013976919],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001351985,0.0005413007,0.0038912385,0.00018816229,0.0012717786,0.00008283766,0.000458719,0.00536277,0.037417393,0.00030615268,0.027423937,0.9217037],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.03986863,0.00014492954,0.00022094969,0.0000648158,0.000105695915,0.00001936235,0.000037999016,0.94448483,0.00042977277,0.000058016874,0.013844214,0.00072079326],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001720025,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000074709395,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95457524,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014781063,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014400722,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997202},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1925177484","doi":"10.1109/apec.2005.1453153","title":"Dual-voltage quarter-brick DC-DC converter with control in secondary side","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Twentieth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, 2005. APEC 2005.","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Dual (grammatical number); Electrical engineering; Voltage; Quarter (Canadian coin); Control (management); Brick; Charge pump; Engineering; Converters; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Capacitor","score_opus":0.003421754069155777,"score_gpt":0.1892903308319033,"score_spread":0.18586857676274754,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1925177484","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2601208,0.0050133946,0.7110221,0.0012922932,0.00080984214,0.002345847,0.00038400185,0.0011562783,0.017855443],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99600434,0.00077106344,0.00056288193,0.0012582703,0.00019506883,0.00021216391,0.00013308169,0.00012340922,0.00073971716],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9961257,0.00004915017,0.0007725757,0.0008159454,0.0004392052,0.0017974532],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99864805,0.000094563366,0.00015546207,0.00054253754,0.00013025057,0.0004291272],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027295822,0.000769887,0.0007588198,0.00033756482,0.00017584681,0.00016259204,0.0002972823,0.00032796318,0.00064659305],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000030169751,0.0007965002,0.00009967695,0.00026464358,0.00021714455,0.0008050494,0.000031180498,0.0010137325,0.0002748876],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0037155838,0.0016500521,0.0011280789,0.0006364014,0.0019132938,0.00038054126,0.02000318,0.0067947013,0.33184674,0.02308002,0.09474889,0.5141025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.05596627,0.003641842,0.006789858,0.00076215196,0.00096484134,0.0010301508,0.013106913,0.2276802,0.076193444,0.007646934,0.59317493,0.013042466],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028116272,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009967457,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.73588353,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037228587,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002795361,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994486},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1926983652","doi":"10.1109/ias.2000.883118","title":"Improving the operation of 3-phase diode rectifiers using an asymmetrical half-bridge DC-link active filter","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Peak inverse voltage; Ripple; Diode; Rectifier (neural networks); Capacitor; Precision rectifier; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Three-phase; Power factor; Engineering; Voltage source; Computer science; Dropout voltage","score_opus":0.04484725048248746,"score_gpt":0.2732052411191046,"score_spread":0.22835799063661716,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1926983652","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17245714,0.00006251088,0.8258934,0.00009054986,0.00028269997,0.00019873626,0.0000068015433,0.00015251925,0.0008556291],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9932188,0.000012251949,0.0064426325,0.00007938626,0.00011048853,0.000007903133,0.0000052452174,0.000034878798,0.000088457986],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991641,0.000037300175,0.00022849692,0.00019355006,0.00015054761,0.00022600389],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943733,0.0000952024,0.000039581708,0.00030889647,0.000046286994,0.00007271105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009356341,0.00014692744,0.0001586936,0.00012187213,0.00008380685,0.000035853926,0.00014376926,0.00007154379,0.00019529124],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008472576,0.000115087285,0.00005604427,0.00029274338,0.000042512387,0.00055273646,0.000029263994,0.0001973505,0.000014905391],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016621481,0.000057572084,0.000028950679,0.000018411198,0.00004592888,0.00000467251,0.00084617414,0.019276107,0.13869224,0.000087467735,0.0001350563,0.8407908],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004550782,0.000058659425,0.0001186693,0.0000064557926,0.000020725023,0.000007965047,0.00014537247,0.9283656,0.07048656,0.000012287326,0.00017830954,0.00014430565],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013034945,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002188934,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9090895,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014135183,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000736209,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46931234},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1927154264","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2004.1355567","title":"A large signal dynamic model for single-phase AC-to-DC converters with power factor correction","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2004 IEEE 35th Annual Power Electronics Specialists Conference (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37551)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Duty cycle; Pulse-width modulation; Converters; Waveform; Control theory (sociology); Small-signal model; DC bias; Power factor; Power (physics); SIGNAL (programming language); Voltage; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.011335209476624123,"score_gpt":0.24989241593563924,"score_spread":0.23855720645901513,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1927154264","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15691112,0.000106681975,0.83428437,0.00018247367,0.0038098367,0.0018184369,0.0013075966,0.0008737924,0.00070570357],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99287254,0.00006864822,0.0035457897,0.00079752255,0.0003379194,0.0002820333,0.0002500009,0.00037568645,0.0014698636],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9939771,0.000053309755,0.000961913,0.0014039408,0.00086086825,0.0027428204],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967191,0.000111803405,0.00028229135,0.0009538164,0.00106275,0.00087022013],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022153273,0.0013100789,0.0011035335,0.0005189143,0.00035000485,0.0002795663,0.00088809256,0.00053097936,0.00029727363],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007990861,0.0013887244,0.00035125867,0.00071021414,0.00022496951,0.0011943661,0.0000524205,0.0009141862,0.00035478343],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0059791896,0.003332452,0.00006949424,0.00046706118,0.001441216,0.00029691335,0.026407823,0.29227272,0.6177102,0.005260143,0.019075006,0.027687825],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011986163,0.004015113,0.000036078814,0.00030098888,0.00018691672,0.00013822706,0.0008596059,0.9455246,0.022834172,0.0012231788,0.009657326,0.003237654],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000036675006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012715496,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8359614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0034883893,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014171188,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999651},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1929563733","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2015.7309906","title":"An AC side-active power decoupling modular for single phase power converter","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Capacitor; Decoupling (probability); Switched-mode power supply; Modular design; Power factor; Ripple; Electronic engineering; Voltage; AC power; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.026332775995594672,"score_gpt":0.28279873169679864,"score_spread":0.25646595570120395,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1929563733","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14021876,0.00006953204,0.8549773,0.00003915064,0.0007282862,0.00033340117,0.000022066157,0.0005242611,0.0030872184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98897207,0.0000012133737,0.010388969,0.00028239898,0.000053040396,0.000043083008,0.000025855803,0.000098106335,0.00013524113],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99891245,0.000008284433,0.00022751503,0.0002979775,0.0001583198,0.00039544352],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990905,0.000055416764,0.00003159553,0.00039255424,0.00013807049,0.00029187958],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009207882,0.00024570362,0.00024379489,0.00008636305,0.000038347393,0.000044786964,0.00017353627,0.00010303397,0.00018087252],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000048280202,0.00024614934,0.00007856844,0.00009533296,0.000034078632,0.00073414727,0.00002357633,0.000110983354,0.00009308076],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00059514766,0.0007938749,0.00013914691,0.00006768562,0.0004294581,0.00006916407,0.005169907,0.021551078,0.73587215,0.0015208523,0.0034208002,0.23037073],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030543858,0.000495337,0.000022663387,0.000012767957,0.00002358686,0.000011880698,0.0012369987,0.9206087,0.064383104,0.0008691952,0.008763891,0.0005174872],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000071349227,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008890598,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8990576,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019385008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025485939,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999905},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1930138771","doi":"10.1109/aerocs.1993.721022","title":"A Unique Model of Switching Converters for SPICE","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Spice; Duty cycle; Converters; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Small-signal model; Control theory (sociology); Electronic circuit; Pulse-width modulation; Regulator; Switching frequency; Engineering; Voltage; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.012060181265257684,"score_gpt":0.2163062297970108,"score_spread":0.20424604853175313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1930138771","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.022634221,0.00002370916,0.97462445,0.00011021138,0.000058732683,0.00015621039,0.000004024169,0.00022072751,0.0021676987],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.897442,0.000009707216,0.101991154,0.00019925,0.000022101653,0.000017018649,0.0000014959787,0.000025589003,0.00029171142],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954057,0.0000021591738,0.0001568768,0.00009044566,0.000053926982,0.00015604559],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997341,0.000039729533,0.000016784237,0.00014397466,0.000023312856,0.000042106047],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004173573,0.00009136649,0.00012456508,0.00004697673,0.000012850119,0.0000041251487,0.00009280672,0.000038251754,0.000020057883],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000850954,0.00009250525,0.00004892627,0.00004252078,0.000008574585,0.00017335718,0.00001149114,0.000054223765,0.000007451684],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017136048,0.000014936349,0.00004652523,0.00013614808,0.000048118996,2.897036e-7,0.00067408115,0.46900472,0.17166997,0.007675744,0.0007696636,0.34994265],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032117072,0.000009988847,0.0000070009764,0.0000106544,0.000007119821,7.8832426e-7,0.0000426869,0.9720773,0.02594517,0.0005876191,0.0008815617,0.00010891498],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005335734,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021095148,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8748078,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000047736245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009684359,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37722546},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1930172955","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2015.7309687","title":"Fast transient response of series resonant converter using an average large signal model","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Transient (computer programming); Small-signal model; Converters; Transient response; Control theory (sociology); SIGNAL (programming language); Large-signal model; Power (physics); Series (stratigraphy); Trajectory; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Physics; Voltage; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.03063984802985554,"score_gpt":0.24277502857310485,"score_spread":0.2121351805432493,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1930172955","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.31277555,0.000035864014,0.6866714,0.000020002479,0.000081597005,0.00008520681,0.000029815994,0.00013334624,0.00016723831],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.987077,0.0000040642967,0.012415132,0.00006741775,0.000016906173,0.0000040767522,0.000005709976,0.000044356522,0.00036533302],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990026,0.000049492675,0.00025349692,0.00017424849,0.00021820642,0.00030198292],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999439,0.000023096938,0.000023010276,0.00026518144,0.00007192477,0.00017778896],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002539622,0.00017047462,0.00021702568,0.000091164795,0.000026628022,0.00001273682,0.00012357013,0.00006813958,0.000083509054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010154532,0.000161394,0.000050432784,0.00010115538,0.00004327335,0.00050924456,0.000023890601,0.00010024985,0.000010126802],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016935362,0.0001231621,0.0001484101,0.000076195036,0.00006116269,0.000052606483,0.010748328,0.66751695,0.3061696,0.00066624343,0.0003484174,0.01239539],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008082131,0.00009302175,0.000073908246,0.000018097679,0.000010459363,0.000015084594,0.0006588423,0.9827628,0.01476506,0.00011417507,0.0004735312,0.00020680686],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010908456,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000024889907,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67430145,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009598893,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006313276,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6581456},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1932533733","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2003.1226424","title":"A new ZVS phase-shifted PWM DC/DC converter with push-pull type synchronous rectifier","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Duty cycle; Inverter; Pulse-width modulation; Transformer; Inductor; Forward converter; Rectifier (neural networks); Three-phase; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Boost converter; Engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.008408776961723706,"score_gpt":0.22108523492346213,"score_spread":0.21267645796173842,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1932533733","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.049161434,0.00023706896,0.93962777,0.00035250955,0.0008333721,0.00037766012,0.000004761476,0.0012426849,0.008162713],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9745073,0.00003520766,0.021632316,0.00036422384,0.0001546747,0.000016780768,0.000021175218,0.00012335522,0.0031449953],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99872214,0.000010136964,0.00024055566,0.00034376758,0.0001996393,0.0004837465],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999162,0.000032378073,0.000032073298,0.00046847842,0.000058998907,0.0002460474],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004036981,0.00032181296,0.00029588217,0.00011038762,0.000048568294,0.000046005352,0.00019595644,0.00012302634,0.0016838453],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015454314,0.00027903658,0.000055926925,0.00037922713,0.000043161406,0.0003243783,0.000027679549,0.00025644025,0.00088227435],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005852089,0.00025484455,0.0003930021,0.00018099864,0.0007448202,0.00039774654,0.002317052,0.008403967,0.028789554,0.0019362406,0.015041571,0.940955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.07929275,0.0065723904,0.0025680705,0.0012154465,0.0009879868,0.0014827094,0.0021148655,0.37541902,0.19922848,0.010514024,0.30984366,0.010760588],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022219123,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00029721897,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9301944,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027010235,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001159138,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999662},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1937529893","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2015.7310114","title":"High power factor single stage flyback converter for dimmable LED driver","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Flyback transformer; Power factor; Flyback converter; Total harmonic distortion; Flyback diode; Electrical engineering; Buck converter; Computer science; Buck–boost converter; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Boost converter; Transformer","score_opus":0.02146452000661229,"score_gpt":0.22159950481553725,"score_spread":0.20013498480892497,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1937529893","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09725249,0.000050932777,0.8960648,0.00009049722,0.0015946857,0.00041782105,0.00005912756,0.0006887627,0.0037808674],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97373307,0.0000021143414,0.008957742,0.00022421655,0.000055761684,0.000028538445,0.00001934626,0.00007558812,0.016903624],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99905086,0.000007633938,0.00019412836,0.00021427422,0.00014861497,0.00038449894],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935514,0.000056389938,0.000023714538,0.00029898368,0.000082939725,0.00018281625],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000040870236,0.00021106124,0.00023346384,0.00005498432,0.000026036967,0.000038098722,0.00014862178,0.000085230844,0.0011017937],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027090831,0.00019489754,0.00007134949,0.00007531238,0.000029970026,0.00038695423,0.00003637909,0.00008433477,0.00045970833],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008109383,0.000690652,0.005434718,0.0007630082,0.001606873,0.00015677023,0.010541632,0.018658228,0.3623514,0.018473124,0.37349457,0.20701808],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008541533,0.00051684515,0.001000762,0.000040120034,0.000049665305,0.00000828923,0.00093299715,0.3879164,0.07986739,0.001269593,0.51813394,0.0017224777],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019086825,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022167182,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8871071,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017592535,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001830291,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99981135},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1937751474","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2000.880532","title":"A series-resonant DC/DC converter with asymmetrical PWM and synchronous rectification","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Rectification; EMI; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Capacitive sensing; Filter (signal processing); Engineering; Electromagnetic interference; Electrical engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.008534606986946908,"score_gpt":0.1789364714488808,"score_spread":0.1704018644619339,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1937751474","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0437876,0.0009824955,0.9431049,0.000560307,0.0002688352,0.00036025877,0.0000051854404,0.0008374958,0.010092903],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9934761,0.00017163613,0.004897936,0.00008325882,0.00003485836,0.00002607704,0.0000024506626,0.00003712004,0.0012705645],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99926984,0.0000110564915,0.0001445518,0.00021990112,0.00012399272,0.00023067337],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995755,0.000050109524,0.000017742797,0.0002272085,0.000028158232,0.00010130296],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000034768822,0.00015586469,0.0001561904,0.00010106476,0.000042760126,0.00003173218,0.00006801398,0.000061906714,0.0003041809],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017380671,0.00012684436,0.000019281018,0.0002701268,0.000052295687,0.00026155458,0.00001588467,0.00010584724,0.00011584075],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022746848,0.000030224219,0.0009676546,0.00004736069,0.000055380628,0.000023775745,0.00035578915,0.00006433224,0.0026401198,0.0006875215,0.00260764,0.99249744],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011173236,0.00028476294,0.004631271,0.000036925776,0.000040843293,0.00027160998,0.0002404372,0.9545073,0.0048334934,0.000070267764,0.033336166,0.00062962034],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001556518,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000029604527,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99186784,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000086777836,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004235308,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5172563},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1938862307","doi":"10.1109/apec.2006.1620557","title":"A Comparative Study of Zero-Current-Transition PWM Converters","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Zero (linguistics); Current (fluid); Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Physics; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.013112968021890832,"score_gpt":0.24453827718042778,"score_spread":0.23142530915853696,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1938862307","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5278635,0.00007296218,0.47004342,0.000006205972,0.00021992013,0.00025493873,0.000004623548,0.00019577231,0.001338657],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995816,0.0000036173426,0.00031402483,0.00000828197,0.00001899057,0.000015623387,0.000009961507,0.000013396457,0.000034539622],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993741,0.000017047021,0.00021854037,0.00012218452,0.00012767153,0.00014047623],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997451,0.000027561124,0.000023372966,0.00014148718,0.000033841057,0.000028645136],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00002625813,0.00012414748,0.00021437688,0.00007183509,0.000018721523,0.0000063484345,0.00007107407,0.000021513071,0.000057009845],"category_scores_gemma":[7.9131377e-7,0.0001233616,0.000034745863,0.0001326709,0.000027754648,0.0001413473,0.0000076287447,0.000079361256,0.000034384797],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004134497,0.005802521,0.018784853,0.0010087834,0.0012421102,0.00006012281,0.06719754,0.36329785,0.17697465,0.0057054516,0.029594697,0.32991797],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004759598,0.0004107114,0.019247077,0.000060075818,0.00010439126,0.000004808917,0.0072362837,0.952454,0.012959976,0.0009295777,0.0011272917,0.0007062185],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000076240154,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000995322,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.58915615,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000039524795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004100245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.503054},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1939858138","doi":"10.2991/meic-15.2015.332","title":"Bifurcation Phenomena of Voltage Regulated Forward Converter in CCM and DCM Mode","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"L'Alliance Boviteq","funders":"","keywords":"Bifurcation; Control theory (sociology); Mode (computer interface); Voltage; Computer science; Physics; Electrical engineering; Nonlinear system; Engineering; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.010944486723650393,"score_gpt":0.21747904693688785,"score_spread":0.20653456021323746,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1939858138","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.39371383,0.00016070706,0.6016219,0.00006379245,0.00014281042,0.00019956472,0.0000044096414,0.00017688172,0.0039160834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984207,0.000014626006,0.0011346053,0.000033580316,0.000011758934,0.0000068700183,0.0000071268005,0.00001790989,0.00035280082],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999515,0.000005828548,0.0001712564,0.00010350263,0.000078960584,0.00012542604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971366,0.000015566753,0.000018406852,0.00015856768,0.000030772408,0.00006304101],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000056446515,0.00008678676,0.00013684916,0.000096243726,0.000004398476,0.000005008088,0.000055689245,0.000043863234,0.000023922581],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013414761,0.00008514074,0.00001219454,0.00011962259,0.000024182142,0.00018868108,0.000020719875,0.000050612623,0.0000118677435],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017830083,0.00012836987,0.022538966,0.00048660176,0.0001785115,0.000013379671,0.012374907,0.04200319,0.14318883,0.0069712987,0.004174187,0.76776344],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00088841555,0.000022604316,0.0018627874,0.000014610221,0.0000049436917,0.000001466913,0.00024233085,0.9911562,0.0034833492,0.0015534122,0.0006466478,0.00012318426],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000062094594,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000059283397,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94915307,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006411076,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000906519,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34719384},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1940072967","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2001.954002","title":"A novel modeling and control method for three-phase PWM converters","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":98,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Pulse-width modulation; Controller (irrigation); Converters; Voltage source; Nonlinear system; Power (physics); Computer science; Three-phase; AC power; Voltage; Engineering; Control (management); Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.028909369422982115,"score_gpt":0.268607527147471,"score_spread":0.23969815772448888,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1940072967","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00077103806,0.00027648805,0.99755454,0.00016596774,0.0001588714,0.00038045735,0.000022377511,0.0003280394,0.000342243],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8178522,0.000015082772,0.1815155,0.0003636111,0.000039925737,0.000064240696,0.0000021604217,0.000044154378,0.00010311143],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928117,0.0000043059517,0.0001819637,0.00019372406,0.00007150589,0.00026733454],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995658,0.00013174202,0.0000141254495,0.000158514,0.000029015662,0.00010084741],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007950883,0.00016118918,0.00021651378,0.000059571168,0.0000404256,0.000022528211,0.000075092605,0.00005832613,0.000087129105],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002241912,0.00015683587,0.00005504,0.000053417894,0.000015750435,0.00017633478,0.000010600914,0.000077709876,0.000011187682],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037817947,0.000043002332,0.000017513723,0.00008194121,0.0001427168,0.000002493378,0.0002514261,0.056991566,0.046466716,0.0010371305,0.00034124803,0.89458644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0048103402,0.000041809497,0.0000016729697,0.000008579295,0.000035248155,0.000010905297,0.00004676772,0.99360645,0.0002952182,0.0003431809,0.0005935386,0.0002062654],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014204446,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023945357,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93661493,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000032448985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000022101256,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6395581},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1941647730","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2015.7309950","title":"A fixed frequency ZVS integrated boost dual three-phase bridge dc-dc LCL-type series resonant converter","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Boost converter; Forward converter; Buck–boost converter; Flyback converter; Transformer; Voltage; Ćuk converter; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.0323885083525749,"score_gpt":0.25854020805754563,"score_spread":0.22615169970497073,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1941647730","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2176997,0.0012016525,0.76514316,0.0007891939,0.0037477654,0.0008911716,0.00016528608,0.0031397892,0.0072223097],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9916796,0.00004984798,0.0053039077,0.00033588026,0.00015150436,0.000035112713,0.00014190548,0.00012673953,0.002175471],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99816966,0.00003566739,0.000460882,0.00040007647,0.0003175417,0.00061619736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99870104,0.000050747578,0.000049787013,0.00058427406,0.0002399402,0.00037423454],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015104437,0.00043838256,0.0004290422,0.00014387626,0.00006176975,0.0000741207,0.0002655259,0.00017791221,0.0006634351],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013430888,0.00038367516,0.00008565081,0.00042256777,0.00013496804,0.00072913955,0.000078910736,0.0003572163,0.00084336393],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012495522,0.00047841342,0.0055997143,0.00027265114,0.000813721,0.0015480428,0.0047870227,0.00029860623,0.104268864,0.009108556,0.15132718,0.7202477],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010530075,0.0015443418,0.0027298229,0.00021908019,0.00015715581,0.00047344106,0.001445401,0.8193358,0.022379983,0.003929989,0.13447256,0.002782344],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00044314572,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00074238965,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8190372,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024220078,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013565268,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999346},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1948994026","doi":"10.1109/ccece.1993.332204","title":"High-performance convertor with soft commutation for solar energy conversion","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Dimensioning; Photovoltaic system; Commutation; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Harmonic; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Mode (computer interface); Energy (signal processing); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Physics; Acoustics; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.006683349440881619,"score_gpt":0.16499173937403383,"score_spread":0.15830838993315222,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1948994026","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.051144477,0.00006746939,0.94734013,0.00008650964,0.00028464702,0.00014553046,0.0000056409413,0.00046174676,0.00046386098],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9901045,0.0000838273,0.00834727,0.00025791823,0.000042398005,0.000042011732,0.000026867721,0.000043335524,0.0010518854],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993882,0.000005562434,0.00013430603,0.0001349774,0.000108478744,0.00022844152],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996188,0.000065550485,0.000024356374,0.00018199447,0.000048316044,0.000060965893],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000026228872,0.00014816984,0.00014145892,0.000054685683,0.000071681854,0.000015482352,0.000100783465,0.0000556757,0.00029168918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000042032925,0.00013178895,0.00002431455,0.00008921362,0.000033413224,0.00034859343,0.000011314965,0.00006160373,0.00007390956],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020452355,0.000096011514,0.0017078636,0.0005726747,0.0002514339,0.000011477173,0.00084551924,0.064499736,0.011255567,0.0028419779,0.02458068,0.8931325],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011702644,0.00013485784,0.000116148425,0.000018553,0.000015032317,0.0000052936766,0.00005838898,0.96029824,0.022025535,0.000029235307,0.015903315,0.00022512951],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016165372,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011435845,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93899286,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007286339,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000036649212,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.53741974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1949766348","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2015.7310419","title":"A voltage control technique for grid-connected single-phase AC/DC converters with G2V/V2G capability","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Converters; Ripple; Three-phase; Computer science; Nonlinear system; Voltage; Controller (irrigation); Control system; Observer (physics); Automatic frequency control; Grid; Bandwidth (computing); AC power; Engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Physics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.016825568752997497,"score_gpt":0.23629729509927722,"score_spread":0.2194717263462797,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1949766348","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015794413,0.00004240245,0.9794212,0.000132298,0.00036259578,0.0020118528,0.00010394023,0.0013708845,0.0007604101],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9846145,0.0000011269728,0.014004004,0.00032797476,0.000091958136,0.0006546994,0.000040867944,0.00010013933,0.00016476277],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99844146,0.000027844608,0.00035983042,0.00041358164,0.0002098967,0.00054740376],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985889,0.00022804878,0.00005919584,0.00055709836,0.00022958548,0.00033715757],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024258778,0.00037151392,0.00046107383,0.00011609614,0.000048231163,0.000038876053,0.0002381116,0.00015354343,0.00006912321],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001859053,0.0003204612,0.00009562861,0.00022405713,0.00012990143,0.00044487065,0.000021962755,0.00019597237,0.000025293974],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0028428717,0.00086870254,0.0016878722,0.0007007792,0.0007676131,0.00011263142,0.001672882,0.0044401246,0.88351643,0.001374863,0.014665369,0.08734985],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02977443,0.002313149,0.0001198044,0.00011092387,0.00021398433,0.00010362661,0.0010127027,0.75225884,0.18790548,0.001764682,0.022571452,0.0018509197],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000047472575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010876401,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96882004,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003540782,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006752467,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999247},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1950197424","doi":"10.1109/epe.2015.7311696","title":"Efficient hybrid optimal design method for power electronics converters","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Dimensioning; Converters; Power electronics; Computer science; Optimal design; Computation; Buck converter; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Computer simulation; Control theory (sociology); Filter (signal processing); Engineering; Algorithm; Simulation","score_opus":0.019998653582772637,"score_gpt":0.26038120270701637,"score_spread":0.24038254912424373,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1950197424","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0015187449,0.0002364159,0.9960022,0.00006678721,0.00047593057,0.00043123026,0.0000048755523,0.00050560024,0.0007582448],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.38563216,0.000004392176,0.6136474,0.00021578422,0.000028635255,0.000067735025,0.0000053819463,0.00006947574,0.0003290369],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989672,0.000024516323,0.00018052814,0.00021246163,0.00014684531,0.00046847772],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935055,0.00015187512,0.0000194064,0.00023107097,0.00007017912,0.00017690247],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030268801,0.00018736442,0.00019574868,0.000067636036,0.000025526491,0.000021110516,0.00015826093,0.000043228047,0.000047812824],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004876972,0.00018178581,0.00007230835,0.000085762666,0.000018275328,0.00005740088,0.0000212818,0.000105624546,0.000075003874],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008032422,0.000022670229,0.0000036557205,0.000016079817,0.00006524977,0.00000579396,0.00025219808,0.93349564,0.0041761743,0.0011056275,0.013248312,0.04752826],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008580413,0.00014279458,0.0000020127172,0.0000034773489,0.00001760386,0.000016995495,0.00011104677,0.96980226,0.01771336,0.00020436916,0.010883309,0.0002446997],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000015619279,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.7689865e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3841134,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002448228,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000054375498,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.74130106},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1951633571","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2015.7309955","title":"DSP based Pre-Processed PWM scheme for 3-Limb core coupled inductor inverters","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Digital signal processing; Inductor; Inverter; Ripple; Electronic engineering; Digital signal processor; Computer science; Modulation (music); Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.058836340236262843,"score_gpt":0.2668848635342838,"score_spread":0.20804852329802098,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1951633571","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14914888,0.00009833685,0.8471441,0.0001977591,0.0007504253,0.0007016426,0.000016748103,0.0011258433,0.0008162327],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9684412,0.0000019935292,0.029871292,0.0006360168,0.000103648796,0.0001628096,0.000058496753,0.00009531537,0.00062925124],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99884266,0.000005480494,0.0002536793,0.00027356384,0.0002208308,0.0004037793],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99909997,0.000088053246,0.00003830455,0.00034459218,0.00015347872,0.0002756076],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000107832326,0.0002569968,0.00026091523,0.00010737177,0.0000354441,0.000037137706,0.00025038188,0.00012645195,0.00010248258],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013625709,0.00024795512,0.00007321129,0.00021843986,0.000043900887,0.0003632136,0.000025286885,0.00013927603,0.000068170535],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001800889,0.00046596795,0.009358392,0.003533804,0.000870973,0.000048816826,0.0038026376,0.044992052,0.65749556,0.0021690924,0.16013181,0.11533002],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021688652,0.00009959762,0.00013788282,0.000023609007,0.000017230625,0.0000014692679,0.00019845732,0.9820193,0.009897458,0.00027214098,0.0048040464,0.0003599466],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013632606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000038388607,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9370272,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017545342,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010220553,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999726},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1952525211","doi":"10.1109/iwipp.2015.7295960","title":"Plenary sessions overview: SiC power devices aspects for high power density and system approach for a successful market implementation","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Infineon Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Power module; Electrical engineering; Power electronics; Electric power system; Energy storage; Power semiconductor device; Power (physics); Interfacing; Converters; Electronics; Engineering; Computer science; Voltage","score_opus":0.019433586245863704,"score_gpt":0.27091120782911066,"score_spread":0.25147762158324694,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1952525211","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12256407,0.0005843199,0.8714759,0.00007677317,0.00045221142,0.001590306,0.00008990894,0.00045021318,0.0027163234],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97249997,0.000008732433,0.02685859,0.00009287022,0.00003949428,0.0002467918,0.00007854382,0.000046321104,0.00012870652],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990305,0.00002230031,0.00024042815,0.00027119115,0.00013986758,0.00029574602],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993603,0.00012946883,0.00005108796,0.00020382546,0.000107933185,0.00014735671],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020740458,0.00019743064,0.0002453755,0.00007443739,0.000079813304,0.00004464964,0.00009892624,0.000068626796,0.0000548313],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019528077,0.00017571491,0.000050009818,0.00009572414,0.000015679318,0.00038923876,0.000051738018,0.000053852327,0.0000031092818],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024198713,0.0007732957,0.08681483,0.023467012,0.003290451,0.00007289444,0.012174776,0.005078444,0.011740875,0.15816511,0.55060625,0.14539622],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0133071095,0.00078829034,0.041317068,0.00031955028,0.00044348193,0.00011204422,0.046805497,0.8629836,0.0053632087,0.002916026,0.023252262,0.002391897],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000034416702,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000079212085,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.85790515,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015681778,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000028722121,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7165446},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1954226763","doi":"10.1109/apec.1992.228344","title":"On the minimization of switching losses in DC-DC boost converters","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Snubber; Capacitor; Converters; Lossless compression; Pulse-width modulation; Diode; Resistor; Switched capacitor; Boost converter; Electrical engineering; Voltage; RLC circuit; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Physics; Materials science; Engineering; Algorithm","score_opus":0.008661418592814616,"score_gpt":0.20167204538722003,"score_spread":0.19301062679440542,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1954226763","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.32651237,0.00007108731,0.65625167,0.00017066757,0.00034260494,0.00024130821,0.000001698864,0.00014231974,0.016266257],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99887496,0.000022392333,0.00073471316,0.00023000789,0.0000052795185,0.000006874036,0.0000013264939,0.00002024722,0.0001041926],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99945533,0.000023667455,0.00018084576,0.000098713885,0.0000968392,0.00014463022],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956596,0.00019222767,0.000023688439,0.00018099857,0.000013810277,0.000023286439],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007332167,0.00010177935,0.00011337154,0.000073680334,0.000017906017,0.000008759347,0.00008562987,0.000035704474,0.00020483496],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000095147,0.0000780151,0.000026658376,0.00016316694,0.000017881732,0.00010559236,0.000006933975,0.00009291609,0.000025892938],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000120565455,0.00029055233,0.022150265,0.0005120775,0.00028001066,0.000045537694,0.008721139,0.28354806,0.10779036,0.26720533,0.0072319894,0.30210412],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013340794,0.00006426341,0.0031327617,0.0001658319,0.000016908765,0.000006986446,0.0018410303,0.90368235,0.083087325,0.0039608446,0.0022008815,0.00050675607],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014435879,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000030388803,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67236257,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000047836063,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008764825,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31813636},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1959309903","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1998.703425","title":"A high frequency triport topology for low power DC UPS","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Topology (electrical circuits); Power (physics); Voltage; Network topology; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Battery (electricity); Engineering; Physics; Computer network","score_opus":0.008423829363168977,"score_gpt":0.20099591301096512,"score_spread":0.19257208364779613,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1959309903","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.036892712,0.0002917216,0.93843913,0.0005794091,0.0016008819,0.00035045543,0.000013037081,0.0007929152,0.021039708],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9776375,0.000026424703,0.017804809,0.0003084459,0.00006423112,0.000047232894,0.000004625821,0.000035349403,0.0040713227],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993499,0.000003489307,0.00016817325,0.00014698225,0.000055950382,0.00027550803],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996487,0.000042545114,0.000013767243,0.00021374179,0.000019858471,0.00006141316],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000026995252,0.00012113485,0.00015669079,0.000055382137,0.0000229207,0.0000065348663,0.00010256797,0.00007865922,0.0040191137],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022287144,0.00011760204,0.00005870246,0.0000744201,0.00002366586,0.00010927548,0.000009833252,0.00007444454,0.00024426312],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057960315,0.00032948042,0.0031662825,0.00038229043,0.000611003,0.00022739844,0.0022704792,0.0042479737,0.05249096,0.16260412,0.16859455,0.6050175],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.013202652,0.0011176992,0.0047092503,0.000091924376,0.00017852892,0.00026155484,0.0008573005,0.6288261,0.040447574,0.052649114,0.25315887,0.004499454],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011948086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001618516,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9407448,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005466294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000031069644,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9968913},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1963394609","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2015.7310116","title":"An average current modulation method for single stage LED drivers with high power factor and zero low frequency current ripple","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Ripple; Capacitor; Power factor; LED circuit; Electrical engineering; Electrolytic capacitor; Resistor; Voltage; Pulse-width modulation; Capacitance; Low voltage; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Short circuit; Physics","score_opus":0.02177240758819139,"score_gpt":0.27579152341726354,"score_spread":0.25401911582907216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1963394609","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12597862,0.00012235239,0.8724625,0.000013181026,0.0005827867,0.0004204267,0.000072764764,0.0002713701,0.00007602036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9206658,0.000010811129,0.07910973,0.00000871335,0.000031544067,0.00002819201,0.0000628792,0.000046804675,0.00003553863],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990418,0.00002521683,0.00018031888,0.00029419165,0.00018589637,0.00027260228],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993421,0.000045372944,0.000044610395,0.00025413826,0.00009422078,0.00021957124],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007662106,0.000228632,0.00020937441,0.00008881523,0.000040353458,0.00004582177,0.00009257691,0.000047968057,0.00006116407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018226026,0.00019996459,0.00003153449,0.000092525755,0.000022940594,0.0005963207,0.000016706717,0.00011691794,0.0000047962444],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013567,0.00032967186,0.0049941237,0.00038266915,0.00013546138,0.000007706409,0.0038790116,0.16286242,0.06479552,0.0035726859,0.00056508917,0.75834],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027675626,0.00040464973,0.0017611823,0.000049852748,0.000026684911,0.000002903601,0.00014179066,0.982286,0.006350421,0.0016935563,0.0038869518,0.0006284444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000022831628,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000034003235,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81942356,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020624087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002325339,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.81543195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1963572941","doi":"10.1109/compel.2013.6626444","title":"Numerical average value modeling of second order flyback converter in both operational modes","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Flyback converter; Converters; Parametric statistics; Electronic engineering; Buck converter; Computer science; Parasitic extraction; Transformer; Frequency domain; Equivalent circuit; Large-signal model; Time domain; Flyback transformer; Control theory (sociology); Power (physics); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Voltage","score_opus":0.00862948209788731,"score_gpt":0.20629646037879973,"score_spread":0.19766697828091243,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1963572941","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13331473,0.000035575205,0.8620683,0.000043754222,0.000078978745,0.00015835113,0.0000028172537,0.00007619745,0.004221279],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98373145,0.0000071706836,0.015522078,0.000241379,0.000021645257,0.000027834822,0.000007808322,0.000030073084,0.00041054128],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99920064,0.00001350347,0.00028892967,0.00015903942,0.00012810659,0.00020979687],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996839,0.000034617082,0.000012491191,0.00015855223,0.000052403604,0.00005802254],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000039438582,0.00013999666,0.00019675025,0.00007325434,0.000014341756,0.000018873687,0.00010606221,0.00006351529,0.0038958734],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009908863,0.00013315651,0.000033804332,0.00012041021,0.000018084103,0.00045045992,0.0000223237,0.00013068534,0.00015179526],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000028194697,0.000016084343,0.00038118774,0.000031041956,0.000017992174,0.0000010442922,0.00019406302,0.9878003,0.0071087843,0.00096835755,0.00021785227,0.003260476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004000496,0.000009487248,0.0003733252,0.0000119013175,0.0000017490469,0.0000023314665,0.000062113235,0.99759305,0.0008717674,0.00046540613,0.000044085056,0.0001647458],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013802994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021023876,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8504167,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000055024848,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002127346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9970147},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1964310646","doi":"10.1109/tcsi.2010.2071490","title":"Digitally Controlled Current-Mode DC–DC Converter IC","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":97,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Linearity; Converters; Resistor; Digital control; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage; Engineering","score_opus":0.00876987894508695,"score_gpt":0.21489514741151663,"score_spread":0.20612526846642967,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1964310646","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06314938,0.0007639167,0.92226297,0.00006479179,0.008392309,0.0010885941,0.00009570771,0.0006621427,0.0035202196],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99865365,0.00016302298,0.000014272919,0.000046626305,0.00011701586,0.00015931576,0.000005357009,0.000080585305,0.00076012977],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983951,0.000041787935,0.00044772594,0.0003895256,0.00030218886,0.00042370157],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989824,0.00011861176,0.000060156915,0.0004630295,0.00005975922,0.00031599568],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012738367,0.00036896262,0.0005583839,0.00018055404,0.00016980007,0.00014840464,0.00017061458,0.00018542378,0.000066264365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008582122,0.00033939452,0.00020203197,0.00014374849,0.00011470487,0.00030296436,9.3875354e-7,0.0005049474,0.000063739964],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054030654,0.000105393774,0.00003906933,0.00035023448,0.00046935448,0.0000210743,0.0006336969,0.007849044,0.28362805,0.00049736886,0.00021266393,0.70614004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02659166,0.00043697073,0.00043750688,0.0008976189,0.0007289951,0.00064751715,0.001434122,0.8492176,0.013189873,0.00016606151,0.10243131,0.0038207986],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015109253,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005712915,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9355043,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006552213,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004051204,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999058},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1964716589","doi":"10.1109/tie.2004.831746","title":"A Power-Factor-Corrected AC–AC Inverter Topology Using a Unified Controller for High-Frequency Power Distribution Architecture","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inverter; Power factor; Grid-tie inverter; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; AC power; Controller (irrigation); Computer science; Engineering; Voltage; Topology (electrical circuits); Maximum power point tracking; Physics","score_opus":0.015779154055541214,"score_gpt":0.23094881256645483,"score_spread":0.21516965851091363,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1964716589","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.121838905,0.00007425002,0.873363,0.00029007022,0.0024908,0.00096259447,0.00050510955,0.00045297257,0.000022289461],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99864364,0.000026427626,0.00070550566,0.00013288547,0.00014682954,0.0001287594,0.00007079465,0.00010222897,0.00004293051],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978089,0.00006578454,0.0005084075,0.00044655157,0.00023170162,0.00093865726],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990901,0.00017043436,0.00009751918,0.00035786215,0.000112136404,0.00017196736],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009341407,0.0004697274,0.000510814,0.0002292148,0.0002466895,0.00004579306,0.00024038841,0.0006954621,0.00013578459],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003564811,0.0004950337,0.00023820449,0.00053380005,0.00009582636,0.00021664923,0.0000016676612,0.001358827,0.000014662434],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0028877473,0.00051707687,0.000012114155,0.000045383178,0.0014175272,0.000022217508,0.0010117228,0.6486337,0.2126646,0.004384957,0.00041404058,0.1279889],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.11023164,0.010042355,0.00012497553,0.00062571117,0.0017109266,0.0005098837,0.00078763696,0.24171405,0.5680685,0.03782344,0.020497635,0.007863249],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000091417685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017366374,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8768047,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017555909,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003588254,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99975014},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1965192906","doi":"","title":"Mixed voltage /current mode control of PWM synchronous buck converter","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Semtech (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Buck converter; Control theory (sociology); Pulse-width modulation; Noise immunity; Transient response; Computer science; Voltage; Controller (irrigation); Mode (computer interface); Transient (computer programming); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.006670207042649436,"score_gpt":0.22076935732310388,"score_spread":0.21409915028045445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1965192906","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03108106,0.0013819112,0.9653352,0.00037900664,0.0009665161,0.00026815574,0.00010077723,0.00010697583,0.00038041297],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99913037,0.00046581,0.00010221703,0.00013064676,0.000055779423,0.00003528904,0.00002727902,0.000027403745,0.000025201427],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998717,0.000017655662,0.00038323563,0.0002735259,0.0002748236,0.00033374407],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926156,0.000057749756,0.00010646452,0.00018465349,0.00028869032,0.00010088335],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009469629,0.0002365385,0.00029993276,0.0001267097,0.000036247693,0.000047742204,0.00023409938,0.00008339335,0.000105511645],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003803498,0.00024656512,0.00008743298,0.0000574686,0.000077183686,0.0002540341,0.000021117516,0.00027257786,0.000017658193],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035705397,0.00030985227,0.0011799465,0.000112474365,0.0009373266,0.000015695454,0.00053276017,0.027585862,0.11706398,0.33442956,0.00016178463,0.5173137],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00904739,0.00024554704,0.0027360215,0.000108329754,0.00007303395,0.000026147665,0.000037836082,0.9628658,0.002990079,0.013895726,0.0074713016,0.0005027406],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021062273,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005394798,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9680493,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024322879,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000103183804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999987},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1966408440","doi":"10.1109/tie.2014.2327568","title":"A High-Frequency-Link Single-Phase PWM Rectifier","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Rectifier (neural networks); Cycloconverter; Galvanic isolation; PWM rectifier; Power factor; Pulse-width modulation; Precision rectifier; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Voltage; AC power; Commutation; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Control (management); Transformer","score_opus":0.023017095428912906,"score_gpt":0.23131515261375427,"score_spread":0.20829805718484135,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1966408440","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.025362443,0.00007253963,0.9688261,0.00040480285,0.0036460783,0.00032969605,0.000029522256,0.00083288824,0.0004958954],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99761045,0.000079825244,0.0010426956,0.000091750706,0.00059362827,0.00007652179,0.000011012339,0.00011297332,0.00038111422],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981922,0.000075417054,0.00041266586,0.00036020458,0.00026332267,0.0006962108],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99902344,0.00018008088,0.000056254183,0.0005113843,0.00005199593,0.00017683906],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018081981,0.00034296123,0.00033529702,0.00023371099,0.0001666837,0.000052383493,0.00024423024,0.0004214935,0.00025160232],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026153708,0.00038700757,0.00015014451,0.000531535,0.00005769349,0.00024917824,7.7870294e-7,0.0013586462,0.00015060858],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010456296,0.00012228594,3.2698452e-7,0.000007668719,0.00010886722,0.0000030879246,0.000053058728,0.04325189,0.041781917,0.00041218664,0.0003330374,0.9138211],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.016807215,0.0036551973,0.0000022231263,0.00016503867,0.00043013447,0.00007347737,0.000060897455,0.24131253,0.6484864,0.0054184906,0.08133436,0.0022540796],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000031546402,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001111728,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.972248,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069174194,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009215032,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998582},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1966594760","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2012.2227503","title":"Minimum-Deviation Digital Controller IC for DC–DC Switch-Mode Power Supplies","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Qualcomm (Canada); University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Comparator; Controller (irrigation); Duty cycle; CMOS; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Digital control; Computer science; Voltage; Converters; Flash ADC; Engineering; Control theory (sociology)","score_opus":0.005887679138210469,"score_gpt":0.22504057385386758,"score_spread":0.2191528947156571,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1966594760","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02674581,0.0006455712,0.96951604,0.00013134921,0.0011996994,0.0005993071,0.00012833934,0.00047514492,0.0005587395],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99826545,0.00010393526,0.00046192485,0.00014316385,0.00005268177,0.0002149951,0.000020479489,0.00012576001,0.0006116351],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982343,0.000012192203,0.0003432599,0.00026167388,0.00023404592,0.0009145475],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922097,0.00018951323,0.000050864553,0.00030747548,0.00007061283,0.00016059335],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000869312,0.00035139028,0.00031299188,0.00017839443,0.00014127434,0.00006935618,0.00016233833,0.00018436069,0.00013136127],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000076951,0.00037396577,0.00023327112,0.00019549433,0.00003720595,0.00085411663,9.2820795e-7,0.0003885663,0.00016490914],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0031664644,0.0034317228,0.00021645575,0.0004396505,0.0042831674,0.000008585367,0.0122104995,0.1608867,0.32821235,0.009335607,0.01236109,0.46544772],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.015728893,0.00282175,0.00023986709,0.00013594923,0.00076339795,0.00012308068,0.0011142754,0.32482463,0.31382027,0.0042499127,0.33143762,0.0047403444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000013962593,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017019951,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9715196,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044739342,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000049293383,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99987125},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967078329","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2012.2232681","title":"A Nonlinear Controller Based on a Discrete Energy Function for an AC/DC Boost PFC Converter","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Flyback converter; Boost converter; Forward converter; Power factor; Galvanic isolation; Ćuk converter; Ripple; Engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Transformer","score_opus":0.0054824471220129975,"score_gpt":0.2057316895128922,"score_spread":0.2002492423908792,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1967078329","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0022019662,0.00007458925,0.99518293,0.00021298068,0.0008181106,0.0006274448,0.000072504,0.0004960965,0.00031335026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99611354,0.000040104365,0.00095529127,0.0014620682,0.000054449647,0.0006399973,0.00003419353,0.00014550622,0.00055487955],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983279,0.00003590212,0.00031060757,0.00040986255,0.00022891915,0.0006867992],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99908555,0.00014034695,0.000044964505,0.0004443569,0.00010083196,0.00018393763],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006791387,0.0003833239,0.00031407765,0.00021331881,0.000154896,0.000065255306,0.0001698987,0.00019215087,0.00037260717],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003222978,0.00037994026,0.00022530442,0.00019038266,0.000040617142,0.00042074817,5.282019e-7,0.00038642946,0.000115859846],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0034398243,0.001185984,0.0000050803815,0.00011601311,0.0010522921,0.000004696269,0.0004222717,0.38417703,0.1376912,0.0010297862,0.0049437853,0.465932],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026937241,0.0017776404,0.000007749753,0.00001892395,0.00008112491,0.0000029378348,0.000029419796,0.951223,0.016957931,0.00027375523,0.02650062,0.00043315673],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002464074,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001394903,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99422765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032316192,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006783638,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99986523},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967206934","doi":"10.1109/iscas.2010.5537765","title":"Three-phase single-stage AC-DC converters","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Flyback converter; Pulse-width modulation; Three-phase; Forward converter; Single phase; Phase (matter); Simple (philosophy); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Electrical engineering; Boost converter; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.013852134584455058,"score_gpt":0.23725186478289143,"score_spread":0.22339973019843637,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1967206934","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.111525446,0.000022993983,0.87496287,0.00011045479,0.0016328135,0.00016679213,0.000011760167,0.0011491124,0.010417772],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99054086,0.0000035822188,0.008055172,0.00027026425,0.00010157897,0.000012792206,0.0000100129755,0.00006387678,0.00094186416],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99910957,0.0000033322924,0.00019010119,0.00020701168,0.00013735569,0.00035262504],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931306,0.000048687558,0.000019885885,0.00043222518,0.000025048836,0.00016111575],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000050751452,0.00020268266,0.00017124823,0.00007780536,0.000039230403,0.000036193294,0.00021168575,0.0001011644,0.0018447082],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002253086,0.0001989647,0.00006566999,0.000119356184,0.0000672138,0.00027609113,0.00003439991,0.00030249348,0.0005052941],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013353999,0.000062997016,0.00030167826,0.000036149562,0.000046688623,0.00003745878,0.0001450937,0.00013268784,0.5299177,0.0017736391,0.002595011,0.4649375],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020820417,0.00008524778,0.00023232133,0.00001073413,0.000019906387,0.000017525535,0.00011994286,0.8511152,0.05945889,0.00044383112,0.08578735,0.0006269749],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017834023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003262449,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8790154,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000040192514,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000096762105,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9990677},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967673717","doi":"10.1049/iet-pel:20070051","title":"Design, study, modelling and control of a new single-phase high power factor rectifier based on the single-ended primary inductance converter and the Sheppard–Taylor topology","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Power factor; Control theory (sociology); Total harmonic distortion; Rectifier (neural networks); Topology (electrical circuits); Pulse-width modulation; Voltage source; Engineering; Three-phase; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.01790759800178228,"score_gpt":0.22271433633124108,"score_spread":0.20480673832945878,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1967673717","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20557971,0.0015390085,0.7895954,0.0017015123,0.00022935431,0.0010585713,0.000008322853,0.00011072723,0.00017736966],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99736243,0.000045733956,0.0010088275,0.0014492284,0.00002937534,0.000021947471,0.000002417902,0.000047937017,0.00003210006],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99823916,0.00018814241,0.00039221998,0.0003822471,0.00025180462,0.0005464441],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985095,0.0006793494,0.00011594644,0.0005331081,0.00006635248,0.00009569745],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030125212,0.00036169577,0.0005176348,0.00008790468,0.000101416,0.00005805321,0.00024773457,0.00014127864,0.000048731243],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000059749676,0.00024529442,0.00006853267,0.00018216032,0.00017408625,0.00015077765,0.00001944219,0.00053288706,0.00000207386],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.027804296,0.0048931604,0.00034726353,0.00016195612,0.0028777737,0.00014806198,0.034977295,0.07939679,0.49914593,0.0188512,0.0027716504,0.3286246],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.029970564,0.0082434565,0.00028057667,0.00007827059,0.00030645108,0.00004510651,0.0005200525,0.9175427,0.022578506,0.017537417,0.001696293,0.0012006061],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007354882,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000771032,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8381459,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018543201,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007774058,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999994},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967893008","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2006.251607","title":"A New Passive Valley Fill Dimming Electronic Ballast with Extended Line Current Conduction Angle","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Crest factor; Electrical engineering; Ballast; Capacitance; Power factor; Voltage; Total harmonic distortion; Inverter; Materials science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.004753390565008998,"score_gpt":0.1990622249074225,"score_spread":0.1943088343424135,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1967893008","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013295465,0.0009064162,0.98277926,0.0000897226,0.00030588638,0.0001947393,0.00000223591,0.00058542786,0.0018408454],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99338615,0.000080875056,0.004151135,0.000019176325,0.0002645289,0.000019483614,0.00003193489,0.000052401683,0.001994305],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99907446,0.000007647364,0.00016609672,0.00021487205,0.00014030602,0.0003965954],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996612,0.000020689002,0.00003163901,0.00017681596,0.00003715394,0.00007247823],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000019738169,0.00019304728,0.00015451963,0.00007044028,0.0000374152,0.000021696735,0.00007965022,0.000040790623,0.00030393424],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004847408,0.00016790067,0.00004068339,0.00018161804,0.000015139149,0.00021943035,0.0000122498395,0.00019273632,0.00005468049],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045734585,0.00006177218,0.00013171375,0.000059172402,0.00008674602,0.0000112489215,0.0001108428,0.035243947,0.02080573,0.0038283055,0.00768678,0.93192804],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007604944,0.0010493149,0.0073677865,0.00032667117,0.0002296826,0.00019203144,0.0005570444,0.6790622,0.08886934,0.0063133626,0.20563906,0.0027885933],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011798603,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00054984493,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9800907,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021891708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000044903656,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.68467903},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1968564267","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2013.2243759","title":"Self-Sustained Oscillating Control Technique for Current-Driven Full-Bridge DC/DC Converter","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Transformer; Small-signal model; Control system; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Forward converter; Computer science; Control (management); Boost converter; Voltage; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.005818492485347272,"score_gpt":0.22515984671722938,"score_spread":0.2193413542318821,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1968564267","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0026565886,0.00028459972,0.99247015,0.00017610277,0.00087282143,0.0022349968,0.000058433932,0.0011033539,0.00014295337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99353707,0.00015120722,0.0045392103,0.00013828531,0.000045459314,0.0013486806,0.000008088095,0.00014594251,0.000086059226],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99797213,0.000035545498,0.000426815,0.00040311675,0.00021669648,0.0009457099],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998962,0.0001839502,0.00007002587,0.0004408076,0.0001756087,0.00016761741],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000103340135,0.0004189557,0.0003740098,0.00022356641,0.0001888866,0.000061958905,0.00025102694,0.00018912138,0.00015496142],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000069357634,0.00045530644,0.00024258775,0.0002700207,0.000041270017,0.0004046768,0.000001361415,0.0006751727,0.0001158334],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041036354,0.0007419117,0.000041691103,0.00095499767,0.0016248678,0.000008808865,0.0017849479,0.06181498,0.4750066,0.0015241157,0.004709796,0.45137691],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027546003,0.00057473255,0.000015244577,0.00005618871,0.0001495057,0.000026295436,0.00006339966,0.93706125,0.035088494,0.00054657855,0.022783577,0.0008801247],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000455159,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020509528,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9908805,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00066558924,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001102576,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997899},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1969410188","doi":"10.1109/apec.2014.6803705","title":"Novel small signal modeling and control of an LLC resonant converter","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Transfer function; Harmonics; Small-signal model; Rectifier (neural networks); Sideband; Describing function; Compensation (psychology); Electronic engineering; Digital control; Voltage; Harmonic analysis; SIGNAL (programming language); Control theory (sociology); Harmonic; Engineering; Computer science; Control (management); Radio frequency; Electrical engineering; Physics; Artificial neural network","score_opus":0.01059221678594864,"score_gpt":0.1875141165015797,"score_spread":0.17692189971563108,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1969410188","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07871266,0.000049945265,0.9206744,0.000021356314,0.000058775397,0.0000772495,0.0000054153566,0.00011011114,0.00029012098],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98748046,0.0000034517702,0.012277113,0.00014252652,0.000032939904,0.0000042161932,0.0000015921291,0.000024886152,0.00003278457],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99943346,0.0000088991055,0.00017677018,0.00013680522,0.00007389152,0.0001701734],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966484,0.00004819186,0.0000153463,0.00015748135,0.000031314474,0.00008280314],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009316603,0.00011233496,0.00018063298,0.000042968335,0.000015608146,0.000009240438,0.00007677203,0.000048783604,0.00004210026],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008748299,0.00010115636,0.000024335917,0.000030110397,0.000024678959,0.00011650052,0.000014114026,0.00007291607,0.000004579182],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044786022,0.000031067608,0.00023916899,0.00008760166,0.000055642504,0.0000016319437,0.00028590142,0.043395583,0.41131634,0.0020835355,0.00000791108,0.54245085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011265498,0.000047131667,0.00013683845,0.000013402597,0.000011915686,0.00000521381,0.000041259456,0.99583536,0.0023401221,0.00019170741,0.000115912066,0.0001346049],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000033651344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000032950287,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9524398,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012348532,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000047631293,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41250366},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970563958","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2012.2232307","title":"Analysis and Comparison of Frequency Stabilization Loops in Self-Oscillating Current Mode DC–DC Converters","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Ripple; Converters; Inductor; Control theory (sociology); Phase-locked loop; Decoupling (probability); Voltage; Electronic engineering; Current sensor; Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Control engineering; Phase noise","score_opus":0.00947210731258227,"score_gpt":0.26432778734053,"score_spread":0.25485568002794773,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970563958","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.32525942,0.0011820827,0.67303437,0.0000067543556,0.00023277341,0.00012677834,0.000011127629,0.00011109712,0.000035592646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984857,0.00043540445,0.0010074769,0.000007297124,0.000006040604,0.00001624719,0.0000064805436,0.0000326228,0.000002750156],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987361,0.00003971869,0.00040689236,0.00019336503,0.00018777764,0.00043615475],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949425,0.000077963756,0.000067657595,0.00022766917,0.00004079354,0.00009164471],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001047139,0.00020067571,0.00033951947,0.00041108084,0.000049697963,0.000011399185,0.000079741425,0.000086075284,0.00003556795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000031935601,0.00023007377,0.0000913939,0.000843428,0.000030443078,0.0003414131,9.205347e-7,0.0003639311,0.0000036823114],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048524576,0.0007235457,0.06947048,0.0002464739,0.0009944236,5.8774054e-7,0.011292654,0.71622235,0.026847148,0.0002918267,0.000009515191,0.1738525],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00046782277,0.00008472335,0.0014198264,0.000025554791,0.00029412773,0.0000013617603,0.00020487967,0.9783742,0.018673094,0.00006359184,0.00009544197,0.0002953676],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002209793,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035478384,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67322624,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039202705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031899388,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9382136},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971005122","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2012.6388790","title":"Enhanced average current-mode control for DC-DC converters based on an optimized fuzzy logic controller","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Celiac Association","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Controller (irrigation); Converters; Inductance; Voltage; Computer science; Particle swarm optimization; Fuzzy logic; Boost converter; Engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Algorithm","score_opus":0.013396984952248753,"score_gpt":0.26169170783809254,"score_spread":0.24829472288584378,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1971005122","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002632575,0.0001841226,0.99087673,0.00010404918,0.0016885039,0.0014576361,0.00007822286,0.0008547517,0.0021233761],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9884576,0.000020267295,0.008888419,0.0015563549,0.00025562453,0.00047269772,0.00007145528,0.00011383788,0.00016375243],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978403,0.00007298654,0.00045282434,0.00039919553,0.0002614586,0.00097324885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99850845,0.00042044517,0.00008211063,0.00048977183,0.00008813487,0.00041109562],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023961317,0.0004979755,0.000677121,0.00016882562,0.00009515961,0.000045001616,0.00027983543,0.00015581046,0.00034823702],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000079552505,0.00044765693,0.00025548646,0.00011576816,0.000058049365,0.0005554884,0.000014111595,0.00025819032,0.0001700779],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004048451,0.00079664646,0.00019819163,0.00031433476,0.00044561923,0.0000047218,0.0006562012,0.5318055,0.087575905,0.0070110257,0.002384135,0.36475924],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.017377742,0.00017255839,0.000065999484,0.000028565766,0.00006619651,0.0000010022972,0.00004264544,0.97514486,0.00456855,0.0002671438,0.0016641936,0.0006005365],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000054413913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000036072242,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.985825,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002022904,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023796443,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997975},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1972766898","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2011.2146791","title":"Improvements in Boundary Control of Boost Converters Using the Natural Switching Surface","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Normalization (sociology); Control theory (sociology); Boost converter; Voltage; Steady state (chemistry); Representation (politics); Computer science; Boundary (topology); Switching frequency; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Mathematics; Engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Artificial intelligence; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.008296002229636185,"score_gpt":0.21150516535198985,"score_spread":0.20320916312235365,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1972766898","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.28383029,0.00057307334,0.71446544,0.000015452171,0.0007153151,0.00024613776,0.000009340516,0.000079980586,0.000064964544],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992681,0.00008348817,0.0004288191,0.00013466067,0.0000043485957,0.000008767918,6.1824e-7,0.0000507072,0.000020499707],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99881905,0.000029781977,0.00031820702,0.00018739651,0.00017686428,0.00046868747],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950427,0.00006254016,0.00005534986,0.00030056006,0.000033163058,0.000044137447],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012659526,0.0002162016,0.00022474775,0.0001025468,0.00009079505,0.0000144839405,0.00021690619,0.00007538107,0.00004414024],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000017578936,0.00019475321,0.00010294777,0.00023136866,0.000055587054,0.00025707384,0.000001011668,0.0006362397,0.0000056451413],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00054418517,0.00029359863,0.0001966711,0.000088483765,0.0006977657,0.000016589569,0.005481748,0.118928485,0.80095756,0.00016610502,0.000024542118,0.07260427],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002098605,0.00020556839,0.00014801847,0.00005432202,0.00007936965,0.000015080546,0.000324684,0.84850854,0.147657,0.00019954372,0.00031166544,0.00039759278],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008262545,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000193625,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.72958004,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035697204,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008014197,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7941806},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1973095535","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2012.6389459","title":"A simple single switch electronic ballast for compact fluorescent lamps with passive power factor correction (PFC) and soft switching capability","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Ballast; Power factor; Fluorescent lamp; Incandescent light bulb; Resonant inverter; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Inverter; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.007334423797544674,"score_gpt":0.211383610923544,"score_spread":0.20404918712599932,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1973095535","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.45760232,0.00007773683,0.54128414,0.000027016787,0.00026767075,0.00037269917,0.000007032038,0.00025941827,0.00010193969],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99913627,0.0000056391764,0.0006078851,0.000043963137,0.00007161805,0.000024738176,0.000011399584,0.00005982638,0.00003865474],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99871767,0.000015932277,0.00019269406,0.00023578576,0.00013862093,0.00069929723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993267,0.00018194305,0.000045186007,0.00021137692,0.0000553819,0.00017941857],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007380019,0.00025742687,0.00024816312,0.00005903535,0.00009614826,0.000041281823,0.00006873241,0.000071677605,0.00008522383],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000046095927,0.00021440897,0.000053760454,0.00010529867,0.00002522758,0.0004284408,0.000017667831,0.00020490367,0.000007563951],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000915943,0.00075674773,0.2512126,0.0005344991,0.00078362727,0.000003276465,0.008588972,0.00667951,0.3343712,0.00073560356,0.0032800701,0.39213794],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004752787,0.0016604814,0.18655327,0.0001347799,0.00017106153,0.0001111462,0.003438784,0.70847213,0.06941324,0.0005507911,0.022382349,0.0023591577],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007012012,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006262982,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.70179266,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047850885,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025490992,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.87433434},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974212645","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2012.6389015","title":"Switch-mode power converters for harmonics mitigation in power systems &amp;#x2014; Technology progress","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Harmonics; Power factor; Switched-mode power supply; Electronic engineering; Power electronics; Converters; AC power; Compensation (psychology); Computer science; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Voltage optimisation; Electronic circuit; Power engineering; Volt-ampere; Power semiconductor device; Active filter; Engineering; Voltage; Constant power circuit; Physics","score_opus":0.0092500181064958,"score_gpt":0.253026239700261,"score_spread":0.2437762215937652,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974212645","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15770058,0.0015487057,0.8357213,0.00036430353,0.0019570475,0.0010814392,0.000015539843,0.0009536881,0.00065736397],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.990958,0.000015481584,0.008288696,0.00006781385,0.000022895578,0.00033952412,0.000019312823,0.000071449685,0.00021686865],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99869347,0.000012220023,0.00033395365,0.00020968688,0.00013403535,0.0006166463],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938893,0.000055135144,0.00004795688,0.00034257918,0.000060913666,0.00010446573],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013370595,0.00022771955,0.00026762742,0.00027285048,0.000031397492,0.000024876843,0.00018063888,0.0002445012,0.00004003602],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000030498146,0.00022796121,0.000054584216,0.00024946296,0.00006851176,0.00041012064,0.000031552212,0.00018886842,0.00011326338],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004500318,0.0011775814,0.34471497,0.0031486887,0.0013829671,0.000023059752,0.015598695,0.013145717,0.24277785,0.180804,0.032777444,0.16399899],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006986118,0.00030694797,0.006145435,0.0005463071,0.00011331124,0.00013913302,0.0050979024,0.6387162,0.019740453,0.0023817287,0.31644228,0.003384202],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008508985,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002030772,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8332574,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002233224,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014876225,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9295988},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974596261","doi":"10.1109/isgt-asia.2012.6303193","title":"Buck-Boost and &amp;#x0108;uk topology based single phase cycloconverters with low THD and high power factor","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Total harmonic distortion; Converters; Rectifier (neural networks); Duty cycle; Power factor; Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic circuit; Network topology; Three-phase; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Buck converter; Commutation cell; Computer science; Power (physics); Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Artificial neural network; Constant power circuit","score_opus":0.008111086804591895,"score_gpt":0.21708622188541246,"score_spread":0.20897513508082058,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974596261","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6584489,0.0001851925,0.33963084,0.00014646407,0.00031177586,0.0001947863,0.000020436708,0.00024801638,0.0008136364],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9921892,0.000011652403,0.006980461,0.00044843642,0.000041537198,0.000013022873,0.000013412704,0.00005175625,0.00025048858],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99903727,0.000015955478,0.00015561386,0.00022563606,0.00010260366,0.00046291098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934155,0.00009832807,0.000026849766,0.00025631516,0.000021810616,0.00025517834],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003607429,0.00026330224,0.00025219432,0.000093743394,0.000049874852,0.00002864314,0.000069508285,0.00010097209,0.0009756694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012676728,0.00021818004,0.000023162156,0.00008132452,0.00014772073,0.0002953741,0.000028599869,0.00013358443,0.00003368148],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00086871564,0.0009788565,0.10161736,0.00059488456,0.0007627829,0.0000786563,0.005789438,0.00044591317,0.41847342,0.0022286694,0.0031727988,0.46498853],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.08308687,0.005840618,0.16930406,0.000707796,0.0008917989,0.0011972184,0.0042863805,0.19780926,0.28623444,0.0012149729,0.23499562,0.01443096],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000036665366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000587028,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.45055756,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000057954683,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009046346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999376},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1975508400","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2010.5525664","title":"A complex ripple analysis of switching DC/DC power converter circuits","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Ripple; Electronic circuit; Electronic engineering; Switched-mode power supply; Harmonic; Computer science; Waveform; Power (physics); Harmonic analysis; Boost converter; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Acoustics","score_opus":0.011036557337154352,"score_gpt":0.2294736138889154,"score_spread":0.21843705655176104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1975508400","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.33396527,0.0000141051505,0.65707666,0.00004120445,0.00035108085,0.00009596709,0.000013957504,0.0002712532,0.008170471],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975736,0.0000025471377,0.002013129,0.00016290405,0.000020013264,0.00000585674,0.00001686654,0.000032718122,0.0001723576],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990495,0.000008680329,0.0002983192,0.00019933062,0.00017660763,0.00026760236],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928087,0.00007280083,0.0000428985,0.00044984315,0.0000533085,0.00010027812],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000081854145,0.00017209143,0.00037460486,0.00030195527,0.000029716155,0.000018026929,0.00020941267,0.00008019127,0.0038466088],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020663652,0.00016695891,0.0001731354,0.0005465211,0.000032350858,0.00017310606,0.000037505768,0.00022656616,0.000079166384],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000046891446,0.000040845276,0.011891509,0.000041765936,0.0015536359,0.000008259775,0.001104843,0.0015137222,0.8875109,0.0020537218,0.00091908005,0.09335706],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004281566,0.000016155973,0.035500117,0.000005923391,0.0003086997,0.000004343625,0.00015706735,0.95362,0.005122723,0.00016482499,0.004321635,0.00035036117],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006498295,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00034822748,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9521063,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025236786,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008777093,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.997064},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1975642616","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2011.2167243","title":"Stability Analysis of Isolated Bidirectional Dual Active Full-Bridge DC–DC Converter With Triple Phase-Shift Control","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":236,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Control theory (sociology); Stability (learning theory); Nonlinear system; Power (physics); Dual (grammatical number); Noise (video); Forward converter; Computer science; Boost converter; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage; Control (management); Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.012111293600737014,"score_gpt":0.2245755219461222,"score_spread":0.2124642283453852,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1975642616","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2271418,0.000069777016,0.7714317,0.000017774042,0.0002904562,0.0003110274,0.00031965153,0.00026127786,0.00015652654],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994958,0.000043881748,0.00022100861,0.000041637188,0.0000079757465,0.00007198463,0.00002110407,0.00006249382,0.00003410366],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99820215,0.00007117501,0.00044585153,0.00041837798,0.00031124594,0.00055118033],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990083,0.00012334935,0.00010433336,0.00046962188,0.00015362939,0.00014079617],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012219952,0.00035914147,0.00058822124,0.00045440358,0.000099139106,0.000013021606,0.0001507513,0.00015857772,0.0012277953],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000034242657,0.0003532929,0.00030886824,0.0012020656,0.00012570314,0.00034047067,8.00484e-7,0.0005690495,0.000019431833],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.053665098,0.013244809,0.00083003106,0.0003040579,0.096947886,0.000112349175,0.028525457,0.13678008,0.43242276,0.000868405,0.00037225007,0.2359268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009638719,0.0037360461,0.0020000848,0.000025092371,0.0040883706,0.000028483524,0.00023284733,0.7467057,0.23167436,0.0001046523,0.0006526622,0.0011129624],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005374527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007102578,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.772354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041543887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013387146,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998919},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1976625053","doi":"10.1109/isie.2010.5637617","title":"A tightly regulated series-parallel resonant converter based on robust H&lt;inf&gt;&amp;#x221E;&lt;/inf&gt; control approach","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Controller (irrigation); Series (stratigraphy); Resonant converter; Voltage; Robust control; Series and parallel circuits; RLC circuit; MIMO; Computer science; Control (management); Electronic engineering; Capacitor; Engineering; Control system; Converters; Electrical engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.008968374564286065,"score_gpt":0.1872911320273769,"score_spread":0.17832275746309084,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1976625053","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011494838,0.00009570481,0.96277666,0.00073281355,0.0013922877,0.001256596,0.0000703744,0.0020923873,0.020088335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9291394,0.00002180651,0.060683496,0.0012860163,0.00029741196,0.00024359433,0.0001987347,0.00029707406,0.007832513],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9963904,0.000086304644,0.0007920877,0.0008981368,0.0006694741,0.001163596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997363,0.00021270667,0.0001280083,0.0016207049,0.00018556154,0.0004900664],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034705366,0.0008606407,0.0008581637,0.0003331436,0.00018192723,0.00013546528,0.0006494085,0.0005470176,0.0015847456],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010107863,0.00076215586,0.0002891245,0.0004694082,0.00022558038,0.00056572305,0.00006899459,0.0009398616,0.0007333859],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0035788883,0.0011635498,0.0013085044,0.000861933,0.0013623848,0.00023898444,0.0015634196,0.26339865,0.5004693,0.030057829,0.08797005,0.108026505],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0042876136,0.00013345388,0.0011782665,0.00004427305,0.0000663216,0.00004475919,0.000024709347,0.8608793,0.0006900104,0.00015300898,0.1315108,0.0009874804],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000023912928,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00027063684,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9176445,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018620164,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009870366,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994829},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1976648515","doi":"10.1002/etep.20","title":"Application of axisymmetric modelling to integrated LCT structure of series‐resonant converter","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Transactions on Electrical Power","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Transformer; Capacitor; Inductance; Converters; Leakage inductance; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Capacitance; Electronic engineering; Snubber; Bifilar coil; Physics; Electromagnetic coil; Voltage; Rogowski coil","score_opus":0.004758203972379327,"score_gpt":0.1869183613407227,"score_spread":0.18216015736834337,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1976648515","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01476486,0.00006849801,0.9840978,0.000040500152,0.00011304538,0.00023615548,0.000037612306,0.0001545066,0.00048706675],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99419695,0.000028911196,0.005588485,0.000059455873,0.000010462653,0.000003975471,0.0000070360757,0.0000636063,0.00004113907],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99894124,0.000034558972,0.00036871908,0.00022387491,0.00019597274,0.0002356423],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994403,0.00003351889,0.000046469104,0.00028370277,0.00008978102,0.000106230065],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000049352824,0.00018936674,0.00023975248,0.00039399575,0.00003320523,0.000006593292,0.00017796748,0.000053494594,0.000051009432],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008272567,0.00017918785,0.00009166971,0.0013529152,0.000030720745,0.00010921905,0.0000021836593,0.0003098576,0.000046827212],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013465919,0.000117820266,0.000007507735,0.00002819448,0.0000757012,0.0000046733244,0.00032500285,0.6787444,0.09196457,0.0006965856,0.000023437984,0.22787747],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017885197,0.0011288383,0.0006933959,0.00009550355,0.00008984917,0.000029630668,0.00008132275,0.7793802,0.20879972,0.0005464395,0.0065934286,0.0007731327],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016190781,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000037240218,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97943205,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013949646,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019188994,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7307069},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1976805541","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2006.347275","title":"Real Time Linear Control implementation Based on Experimentally Validated Small Signal Model of a Three-Phase Three-Level Boost-Type Vienna Rectifier","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Total harmonic distortion; Control theory (sociology); Small-signal model; Rectifier (neural networks); Power factor; Controller (irrigation); Three-phase; DSPACE; Digital control; Electronic engineering; MATLAB; Harmonic; Inductor; Computer science; Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.05237948883133132,"score_gpt":0.2674064133281374,"score_spread":0.2150269244968061,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1976805541","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98130304,0.00002811511,0.016093686,0.0002967004,0.00023687293,0.0012181908,0.00043299666,0.00009335638,0.00029706265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986476,0.000010959851,0.0010173464,0.000040877057,0.00011067319,0.000029518635,0.000017275122,0.00005136281,0.00007442759],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.997977,0.00002054415,0.0006991059,0.00029058006,0.00052760955,0.00048511778],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99819875,0.00008474982,0.0005625103,0.0002430733,0.00085654674,0.000054374457],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045711422,0.00033315882,0.00047666498,0.000049306054,0.00011884664,0.000029915114,0.00079843873,0.00027857802,0.0000360462],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000041852847,0.00025775094,0.00035748698,0.00041173157,0.00019771716,0.00025780694,0.00007192355,0.0005803715,0.0000010520961],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00070447195,0.00016639344,0.00020284887,0.00004281365,0.00018812882,4.8673073e-8,0.0005967011,0.026607178,0.9664703,0.0005390094,0.0015756723,0.0029064175],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002847679,0.0004040507,0.000019060755,0.00006999162,0.0001040948,5.441852e-7,0.00024564698,0.5356808,0.4594951,0.0009339491,0.000021544398,0.00017760243],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001764113,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000054873395,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.50907356,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032170507,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048842386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999875},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1979535734","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2014.6901151","title":"NPC based dual active bridge topology for integrating battery energy storage to utility gird","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Transformer; Converters; Inverter; Topology (electrical circuits); Isolation transformer; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Energy storage; Grid; Computer science; High voltage; AC power; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Physics","score_opus":0.01272940828380146,"score_gpt":0.2374192966226423,"score_spread":0.22468988833884085,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1979535734","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0322724,0.000005463281,0.96411484,0.00031279676,0.00055749697,0.00014306678,0.000022297343,0.00034235048,0.00222928],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9838545,4.018595e-7,0.014258361,0.0013800642,0.00013228513,0.00007598508,0.000019588535,0.00003868925,0.00024013556],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99910325,0.000034186953,0.00018979317,0.0002617299,0.000075583164,0.00033544446],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991759,0.0003651033,0.000021908121,0.0002775048,0.000045761175,0.00011382576],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010775205,0.00018119557,0.0002250127,0.00008387311,0.00004823385,0.000014360879,0.000116776166,0.000079831094,0.00020094769],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001525469,0.00017868346,0.0000687345,0.00008938272,0.000029677673,0.00012160754,0.00003515108,0.0001053426,0.00001617343],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011400167,0.00003506097,0.00030811445,0.0000720284,0.000059676553,0.0000044157696,0.0004012722,0.0069510737,0.017032743,0.00630394,0.0072858636,0.9614318],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047493578,0.00010828917,0.0025743751,0.000011966024,0.000009581473,0.00000233357,0.00011348004,0.94841206,0.019032964,0.00033046512,0.028646642,0.00028287893],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001160272,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00047760934,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9611489,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000108290405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014904578,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.72865},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981288763","doi":"10.1109/apec.2014.6803483","title":"A novel isolated electrolytic capacitor-less single-switch AC-DC offline LED driver with power factor correction","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Electrolytic capacitor; Capacitor; Power factor; Capacitance; Electrical engineering; Film capacitor; Rectifier (neural networks); Reservoir capacitor; Diode; Ripple; Decoupling capacitor; Energy storage; Power (physics); Materials science; Computer science; Engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.006694083881860654,"score_gpt":0.17927066067113046,"score_spread":0.1725765767892698,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981288763","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24240318,0.000009515615,0.7546001,0.000032975535,0.0008018431,0.00017053663,0.0000026293158,0.0007100873,0.0012690923],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99594426,0.0000024655594,0.0022739593,0.000121211684,0.000100477075,0.000013745467,0.000010455154,0.00009812985,0.0014353173],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99875593,0.000014558206,0.00024156304,0.0003112864,0.0002134336,0.00046319855],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929863,0.00008240483,0.000051838666,0.00033279852,0.000103800776,0.00013051792],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004418216,0.00032308287,0.00030153643,0.00013260552,0.000057248828,0.000041970692,0.00014083697,0.00013717932,0.00020107959],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000032402033,0.0002762194,0.000058155765,0.00029920298,0.000038880993,0.0003073118,0.000017762357,0.00030326482,0.000091831855],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013563123,0.00009553832,0.000657846,0.000025994392,0.00015195328,0.0000035632115,0.00043939866,0.004222307,0.9576129,0.00006531586,0.0004309214,0.036158644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016874275,0.00040728503,0.0016158591,0.00004515773,0.000035873425,0.00005284143,0.00010567447,0.9667966,0.026685048,0.000012439398,0.001993907,0.0005619126],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000041603842,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022105992,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96257424,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024656625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017766493,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999969},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981535500","doi":"10.1109/tie.2014.2300063","title":"An Investigation on the Novel Use of High-Power Three-Level Converter Topologies to Improve Light-Load Efficiency in Low Power DC/DC Full-Bridge Converters","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Power (physics); Network topology; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.03489318771897805,"score_gpt":0.22997124892639845,"score_spread":0.19507806120742038,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981535500","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.45062077,0.0000055192418,0.54660976,0.0006155531,0.0013647105,0.0005639519,0.000055698663,0.00014571207,0.000018308929],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989547,0.000010880817,0.00023173334,0.0005197419,0.000060832645,0.00010701131,0.0000052459254,0.00007211831,0.00003769657],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99767274,0.000099154306,0.00059622596,0.0004952834,0.00044242496,0.0006941951],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983942,0.00044697936,0.00011203452,0.000764996,0.00011598135,0.00016580451],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035855977,0.00042880175,0.00043570972,0.0003074381,0.000121399986,0.00006541079,0.0004317219,0.00040262955,0.00006947782],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000779483,0.00037320176,0.00012263002,0.0006117027,0.00014751867,0.00042213884,0.0000037777513,0.0010943399,0.00004151016],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015359274,0.0007123383,0.00006605466,0.000041196723,0.00029376437,0.000004107051,0.0024569281,0.3347335,0.5167258,0.004552129,0.00074145716,0.13813685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0062324605,0.0048442166,0.0005742455,0.00022726793,0.00010518579,0.000009197373,0.00024608508,0.39856562,0.58624136,0.00049284357,0.0011908255,0.0012706749],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023834681,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00075119484,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.54833394,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007333015,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000234468,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99987197},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981828198","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2013.2269868","title":"A Comparative Study of Two Buck-Type Three-Phase Single-Stage AC–DC Full-Bridge Converters","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Buck converter; Ćuk converter; Buck–boost converter; Pulse-width modulation; Forward converter; Boost converter; Flyback converter; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Power factor; Single phase; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.02534195308119289,"score_gpt":0.28464159961756536,"score_spread":0.25929964653637244,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981828198","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.46852913,0.000107805594,0.52982813,0.000018631106,0.00048100934,0.0006506443,0.000018365288,0.00023471058,0.00013158224],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992894,0.0000308136,0.00027669515,0.000057547088,0.00001173019,0.00009955759,0.000005342937,0.00008071004,0.0001481838],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981485,0.00005114936,0.00047527533,0.00037632973,0.00031817355,0.0006306],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989092,0.00011407548,0.000089402136,0.00057724136,0.00015557471,0.00015453904],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000070123395,0.00040457025,0.00051796815,0.0002404117,0.000107293854,0.000040488867,0.00028563093,0.00009497956,0.00048324603],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000021853214,0.0004310901,0.00012805896,0.00052372745,0.0000849344,0.00042180228,0.000002091984,0.0006163878,0.00020052989],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009579188,0.008183891,0.000059623948,0.00012966507,0.002602674,0.000038083614,0.014971035,0.26758692,0.6132525,0.00017665469,0.0009764019,0.09106461],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012553832,0.0114204595,0.000171103,0.00006884802,0.00035405773,0.000032309912,0.0024398484,0.8055038,0.16388032,0.00022799852,0.0018481117,0.0014993375],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000071124865,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007726361,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5379169,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038208326,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000065538035,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998141},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981907457","doi":"10.4043/25278-ms","title":"Hybrid Split VFD Poses to Significantly Extend Subsea Processing Tieback Distance","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Offshore Technology Conference","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Intecsea (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Subsea; Engineering; Power transmission; Automotive engineering; Electrical engineering; Electric power transmission; Power (physics); Robustness (evolution); Harmonics; Transmission system; Marine engineering; Computer science; Transmission (telecommunications); Voltage","score_opus":0.008537625705314092,"score_gpt":0.21486380160590138,"score_spread":0.20632617590058727,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981907457","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14092046,0.00032286934,0.8512012,0.0011302363,0.000253568,0.00032834045,0.00002004702,0.0022200816,0.0036031986],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98677164,0.00003819731,0.012508988,0.00015282266,0.00004732453,0.00008364807,0.000011526434,0.0000686754,0.00031716673],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99824196,0.000016344193,0.00033329646,0.0005600873,0.00019702985,0.0006512557],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988216,0.000048092126,0.00006278068,0.0007278961,0.0001492343,0.00019038755],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010340779,0.000359051,0.00040428858,0.00028788048,0.00009945339,0.000061246814,0.0007401469,0.00017996298,0.0000892302],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020577997,0.00037882087,0.000044672724,0.0004578134,0.0002759967,0.00020666156,0.00012129546,0.00041587208,0.0002721545],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002143124,0.000025930212,0.0015086652,0.0001236531,0.000023542934,0.000030607596,0.00012975677,0.00018836505,0.028976925,0.023919418,0.0010181937,0.9440335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016754351,0.00066071,0.0062983935,0.001089828,0.00013203028,0.00022007606,0.0011525693,0.5340547,0.20182395,0.07131317,0.17759556,0.0039835875],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002849851,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000036028396,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94004995,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000100143254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000061894854,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99986637},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981934153","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2012.6388812","title":"A transformerless high boost DC-DC converter for use in medium / high voltage applications","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Boost converter; Electrical engineering; Forward converter; High voltage; Electronic engineering; Flyback converter; Ćuk converter; Voltage; Computer science; Charge pump; Power (physics); Insulated-gate bipolar transistor; Buck–boost converter; Interconnection; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Capacitor; Physics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.013305832213942709,"score_gpt":0.22571810445730126,"score_spread":0.21241227224335854,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981934153","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016194616,0.000093782866,0.9814561,0.00016592686,0.00042535472,0.0009555297,0.000077841854,0.00034232423,0.00028850566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9903818,0.000034877685,0.0073722824,0.00028585992,0.00015059045,0.00096890243,0.00008125101,0.000073852854,0.00065063545],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988254,0.0000066996286,0.00029913746,0.00019866705,0.00012300296,0.0005471023],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931055,0.00015881144,0.000021051865,0.00030997704,0.00003320884,0.00016638472],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008531376,0.00022051825,0.00024762633,0.00012632337,0.000039143808,0.000023364324,0.00016958186,0.00011786093,0.00021907482],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008085932,0.00021600867,0.00006676498,0.00017921052,0.00004030081,0.0007281973,0.000014446108,0.00014396566,0.0001246847],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018497564,0.0006026676,0.017171593,0.0010872107,0.0004296896,0.000008277493,0.0034876706,0.000898444,0.08742504,0.078737475,0.009879018,0.8000879],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01199035,0.00016203916,0.05540432,0.00013785552,0.00029489573,0.000032567637,0.0011599757,0.29968262,0.0712755,0.0037238896,0.5526143,0.0035217127],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013107368,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00037370579,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97418714,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000122601,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015078735,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.88085777},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1982719391","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2011.6119765","title":"A boost-type high power factor single switch electronic ballast for compact fluorescent lamps (energy-saving lamps)","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Ballast; Power factor; Incandescent light bulb; Electrical engineering; Fluorescent lamp; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.017940070694562042,"score_gpt":0.20014411433251014,"score_spread":0.1822040436379481,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1982719391","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2630602,0.00055003335,0.72520536,0.000094882336,0.0017032857,0.0006718888,0.000036432346,0.0018559347,0.0068219453],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958111,0.000034562156,0.003087729,0.00013724118,0.00007480948,0.000015535345,0.000024298206,0.00012760526,0.00068712624],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982971,0.000014035873,0.00029917114,0.00033463843,0.00018087479,0.00087417936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922305,0.00007715068,0.000046941364,0.00039546986,0.0000870228,0.00017036946],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000053006832,0.00034821892,0.00032034528,0.000112897396,0.000069052054,0.00003772179,0.00026698588,0.00011874302,0.0009832894],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002863117,0.00033280236,0.00012145359,0.00018074588,0.000027987593,0.0002583661,0.00003928232,0.00018111883,0.000079401085],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00096831017,0.0008579644,0.0046131797,0.0003496262,0.0012982541,0.000044421624,0.0037320657,0.00240123,0.8088058,0.055552796,0.01433922,0.10703713],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007620949,0.0034079228,0.026711453,0.00032103187,0.00023623653,0.00007322863,0.00089759415,0.22493808,0.52564824,0.006783469,0.19803686,0.0053249607],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000118986805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005090296,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7327509,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040063824,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000042255437,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99992996},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1982952886","doi":"10.1109/ipec.2014.6869754","title":"High frequency transformer based on a coupled inductor topology with dielectric isolation","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Transformer; Topology (electrical circuits); Dielectric; Electronic engineering; Isolation transformer; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Materials science; Voltage","score_opus":0.00395175627848902,"score_gpt":0.1805569920048061,"score_spread":0.1766052357263171,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1982952886","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1314276,0.000007081047,0.86352205,0.00018886256,0.00014060909,0.00013712743,8.4537993e-7,0.00028777038,0.0042880783],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9924743,0.0000023908933,0.0070421444,0.0002976825,0.00004370804,0.000023041124,0.000009637204,0.000029658902,0.000077404424],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99942434,0.0000119573315,0.00011694919,0.00014093854,0.00009255568,0.00021328274],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996873,0.00006959768,0.000013490404,0.00015982697,0.000020885911,0.000048902373],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000374821,0.00013278854,0.00013689083,0.000109323235,0.00002769114,0.0000068621757,0.00006234883,0.000069804744,0.0003870161],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011079513,0.000105934014,0.000021794303,0.00018457623,0.000019155259,0.000100126046,8.8426845e-7,0.00012623965,0.000045735524],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043853652,0.00020016228,0.006096552,0.00021705862,0.00021039056,0.000016670976,0.00062044826,0.110078946,0.4853912,0.050128628,0.0003816671,0.34621975],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00096691324,0.00033923873,0.0026235115,0.000008804183,0.0000136322205,0.0000019332313,0.0000074362356,0.9892579,0.005948151,0.00043926097,0.00017782468,0.00021544886],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000050495117,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009626697,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8791789,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006862354,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001267545,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43198636},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1983112911","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2012.6388628","title":"Control of a boost converter for resistive input behavior in the continuous conduction mode","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Boost converter; Control theory (sociology); Controller (irrigation); Voltage; Maximum power transfer theorem; Buck–boost converter; Computer science; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.013699807395739151,"score_gpt":0.25159001393903935,"score_spread":0.2378902065433002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1983112911","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23984581,0.00016640827,0.75747186,0.00010392425,0.0004489068,0.0011268079,0.000053978918,0.00009360567,0.0006886867],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986657,0.000003764008,0.0006760136,0.00016580774,0.000056409557,0.00030012496,0.000008036174,0.000021119271,0.000103004924],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99933314,0.000024370936,0.00021955743,0.00008818264,0.0000892914,0.00024546936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954706,0.00016612437,0.000034723907,0.00017336987,0.000044216347,0.00003447405],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013858534,0.000113443275,0.00019891388,0.00006047401,0.000018301731,0.0000063393086,0.000099296194,0.000060289316,0.000036328835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003323547,0.000086149805,0.000056786877,0.00006793892,0.00004598305,0.0002223029,0.0000067053593,0.00009065729,0.000008795401],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015457018,0.0012368717,0.13157006,0.0006620579,0.000597716,0.000018016004,0.02111594,0.0020972625,0.4804133,0.043856457,0.013908499,0.30297816],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.020867215,0.0007182818,0.12592879,0.00013237045,0.0007114298,0.000085606895,0.010190413,0.74798983,0.06867101,0.0011217654,0.02172971,0.0018535496],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000045804332,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000045898105,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7588199,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000048323658,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006712754,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3513087},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1983293683","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2010.5525684","title":"Digital control of resonant converters at ultra high frequency","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Electronic engineering; Capacitive sensing; Capacitance; Digital control; Filter (signal processing); Computer science; Pulse-frequency modulation; Controller (irrigation); Pulse-width modulation; Automatic frequency control; Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Pulse (music); Physics; Pulse-amplitude modulation","score_opus":0.002592851988537189,"score_gpt":0.16842161779433182,"score_spread":0.16582876580579464,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1983293683","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5051495,0.00009594837,0.4666285,0.00020142333,0.0018076114,0.00034478467,0.0001517434,0.0007541041,0.024866438],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998327,0.000007939361,0.00083933154,0.00007180708,0.000036381694,0.000008420596,0.000010424357,0.00003356096,0.0006651429],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992333,0.0000035510277,0.00023239425,0.0001479295,0.00013913281,0.00024369579],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944836,0.00008938797,0.000029119195,0.00029844063,0.000034391418,0.00010032361],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000031459105,0.00014955188,0.00020730542,0.000051006493,0.000019915326,0.000013732712,0.00015805854,0.00007765664,0.00054156134],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000032000302,0.00013319441,0.00006502703,0.000068739224,0.00008649495,0.00025521527,0.000012178552,0.00015489507,0.00015149835],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020478385,0.000020425912,0.00971108,0.000040751438,0.00007443089,0.000014938194,0.000098466495,0.000065431195,0.82838327,0.003416197,0.000544565,0.15760995],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.018416632,0.0005104934,0.07177728,0.00015638577,0.0002013641,0.00024973234,0.00051303284,0.43592325,0.41107515,0.005418693,0.051722687,0.0040353006],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020946463,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004067606,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.49317753,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004051167,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009399513,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5929717},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1983484424","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2012.6342245","title":"Failsafe smart LED module with thermal management, string current balancing and commutation for lifetime extension","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Redundancy (engineering); Commutation; Light-emitting diode; Constant current; LED lamp; Computer science; Converters; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Embedded system; Engineering; Reliability engineering","score_opus":0.00888579941213804,"score_gpt":0.2241132784568389,"score_spread":0.21522747904470085,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1983484424","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23716845,0.00027845937,0.7613904,0.000018739725,0.00017259292,0.000292013,0.0000018939458,0.00018696171,0.000490494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98002857,0.000031071668,0.019724617,0.000022140355,0.000045693378,0.00003501429,0.000014076088,0.000030129257,0.00006867801],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994573,0.0000072329663,0.00010932626,0.00010501731,0.00007792722,0.00024320894],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997286,0.000035978617,0.000019712747,0.00013216905,0.00001742007,0.000066076645],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000083123945,0.00011821627,0.00010446813,0.00005092798,0.000055091543,0.000018498566,0.000042033687,0.0000200431,0.000013611451],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000034688178,0.00010169629,0.000016791468,0.000052040017,0.000011327503,0.00036926346,0.00002899893,0.00006158524,0.00000844055],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005627409,0.00003481121,0.012568407,0.00037361102,0.00009134422,0.0000013024336,0.0004807543,0.0071569015,0.0065635173,0.0015748752,0.00023009404,0.9708681],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00183898,0.000049999937,0.07323484,0.00013919892,0.00007035317,0.0000062561026,0.00039626745,0.9169416,0.0028194385,0.00009070501,0.0039966945,0.0004156991],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000029174346,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004704683,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9704524,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000038775535,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000014735842,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41470546},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1983573437","doi":"10.1109/ipec.2014.6869815","title":"Analysis and design of a high-frequency isolated dual-tank LCL resonant AC-DC converter","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Dual (grammatical number); Materials science; Electrical engineering; Physics; Electronic engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.007056112092119103,"score_gpt":0.19469921234502272,"score_spread":0.18764310025290362,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1983573437","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03350972,0.00013318592,0.9655777,0.00005725721,0.0000870825,0.00013185342,0.000005448847,0.00021671636,0.00028100164],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9781687,0.000072969524,0.021412004,0.000079382255,0.000016757429,0.000009715867,0.000007199899,0.000031781005,0.0002014501],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99899054,0.000048343078,0.0003195299,0.00024047325,0.00014136641,0.00025972238],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99927413,0.00014745469,0.00004716984,0.000377535,0.000054831722,0.00009889135],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001501443,0.00019237681,0.00040710042,0.00024186642,0.000026619706,0.000015386806,0.00010492493,0.000094891584,0.00030613213],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000366316,0.00017033846,0.00006934225,0.0004979264,0.000057247205,0.00016518154,0.000031045518,0.00010236484,0.000028993056],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015050359,0.00009401323,0.01754209,0.00029969888,0.0038553555,0.000042860993,0.0014159555,0.008800742,0.4016845,0.005412904,0.00083084666,0.55987054],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00055843714,0.000070908834,0.006052878,0.00001532956,0.00027788483,0.000005454078,0.000029393079,0.9882275,0.0036731975,0.0006905402,0.00013456059,0.00026393138],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014083688,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000046153775,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97942674,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000035031375,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008409918,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6946201},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984025125","doi":"10.1109/apec.2013.6520293","title":"A ZVS parallel-series dual-bridge phase-shift DC/DC converter with two degrees of freedom used in hybrid renewable energy power conditioning systems","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Topology (electrical circuits); Modular design; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Maximum power point tracking; Power (physics); Photovoltaic system; Voltage; Boost converter; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Inverter; Physics","score_opus":0.010257390718734941,"score_gpt":0.21360346886767423,"score_spread":0.2033460781489393,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984025125","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24881028,0.00030125768,0.74690294,0.000053898013,0.00040981447,0.00043795747,0.0000416045,0.0004232857,0.0026189785],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99606913,0.000017599326,0.0024948025,0.00003500562,0.000044938377,0.00021375851,0.00006629341,0.00008854465,0.00096992083],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99825007,0.0000469082,0.00057189737,0.00034580045,0.00025458026,0.00053075707],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990653,0.00011562111,0.00011342436,0.0004675632,0.00009332608,0.0001448066],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008470572,0.0003835327,0.00060046953,0.00022765044,0.000048675483,0.000084934145,0.00019188989,0.00007204314,0.0006356709],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014316422,0.00033309674,0.00006982319,0.00022703252,0.0001556541,0.0010424702,0.00004506672,0.00013882235,0.0000490791],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022302341,0.00025263822,0.008903708,0.0003604129,0.00058444147,0.0001888509,0.0017577905,0.9302877,0.03840407,0.0063103507,0.011286291,0.0014407054],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008013637,0.00041468767,0.0021741404,0.00036289805,0.00003772288,0.000121499834,0.001149769,0.97381395,0.010518604,0.0002597709,0.002109439,0.0010238729],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010734054,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031809318,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.74725884,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010456546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003990213,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999121},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984104194","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2012.2201506","title":"Mixed-Signal-Controlled Flyback-Transformer-Based Buck Converter With Improved Dynamic Performance and Transient Energy Recycling","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Flyback transformer; Buck converter; Buck–boost converter; Flyback converter; Leakage inductance; Inductor; Capacitor; Transformer; Forward converter; Control theory (sociology); Boost converter; Engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.004016023851539946,"score_gpt":0.18314116879552467,"score_spread":0.1791251449439847,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984104194","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11567936,0.000795168,0.8820101,0.000063660525,0.0004992253,0.00038993967,0.000015361948,0.0003368487,0.00021035255],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976352,0.0007447724,0.0009012845,0.00016945825,0.000015503207,0.00019173557,0.0000074703585,0.00013325791,0.00020133851],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99793667,0.0000389509,0.00039979565,0.0003424985,0.0002483466,0.001033755],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99921405,0.00011183116,0.00005242742,0.00032517797,0.00005335399,0.00024315476],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001484547,0.00048473827,0.00048465194,0.00022978798,0.00018513379,0.00003405443,0.00014020265,0.0001800813,0.00009444038],"category_scores_gemma":[7.4674546e-7,0.00043797618,0.00016196018,0.00027238115,0.000085144406,0.000490004,3.59873e-7,0.0005717925,0.000013793738],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0046199122,0.00073135906,0.000043551023,0.00031266495,0.0014349452,0.000007693917,0.0014297002,0.12335664,0.2205251,0.00012499459,0.000056017147,0.6473574],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0070712664,0.0007842458,0.000050794984,0.00006622236,0.00023270502,0.000037545477,0.000060427803,0.89360994,0.0938207,0.000008182916,0.0035553004,0.0007026941],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007695438,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017269823,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8819558,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003569964,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008813989,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998072},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1985088346","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2011.6063917","title":"A 10 MHz mixed-signal CPM controlled DC-DC converter IC with novel gate swing circuit and instantaneous efficiency optimization","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"CMC Microsystems","keywords":"Gate driver; Controller (irrigation); Pulse-width modulation; Electronic engineering; Transistor; Buck converter; Power (physics); Voltage; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.011729829332909133,"score_gpt":0.17303239495317277,"score_spread":0.16130256562026363,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1985088346","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0226553,0.00010806967,0.9641139,0.000008454518,0.00013395533,0.00048417153,0.0000070608567,0.00045241648,0.012036686],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9909611,0.000021330676,0.008007489,0.00009148107,0.000026861295,0.000036567013,0.0000071805944,0.000073694166,0.00077431876],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986758,0.00001702295,0.00033815287,0.00034079893,0.00020975346,0.00041844262],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999388,0.0000801281,0.0000644104,0.00024001734,0.00008044916,0.00014704355],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009963572,0.00031469122,0.00041391846,0.00014880997,0.0000836476,0.000046794026,0.00014588602,0.000096368334,0.0014801361],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001839919,0.00026375422,0.000052130992,0.00019810426,0.00008817801,0.0003046145,0.00003209681,0.00015186577,0.000055394903],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0049517425,0.00082906714,0.0012779612,0.00079859275,0.0018354041,0.0007201535,0.01073075,0.64037746,0.09658749,0.005372607,0.00026389892,0.23625487],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0062877433,0.0002157691,0.000100404024,0.00005671828,0.00007345995,0.0001761953,0.00018634278,0.9913716,0.00095976924,0.00002932066,0.00010505338,0.00043763113],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020989246,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021740996,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96830577,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008033341,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003003523,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998146},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1985490227","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2013.6647347","title":"Analysis and design of a new three-level PFC AC-DC converter","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Forward converter; Flyback converter; Ćuk converter; Boost converter; Buck–boost converter; Buck converter; Controller (irrigation); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Power factor; Voltage; Engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.027064179913932365,"score_gpt":0.21303622148889356,"score_spread":0.1859720415749612,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1985490227","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014345603,0.00009414397,0.98484504,0.000060371905,0.0000445497,0.00015995544,0.0000018927905,0.00011267396,0.00033579185],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95453763,0.00002626854,0.044318087,0.00008414899,0.000014692899,0.000010300249,0.00000191272,0.000019374324,0.0009876072],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994171,0.000006980647,0.0001753864,0.00013735332,0.000092199494,0.00017094733],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955785,0.000059846425,0.000021048068,0.00022491446,0.00003079316,0.00010553513],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003513217,0.00012580318,0.00023965802,0.00013956639,0.000011521551,0.000016564536,0.00009362659,0.00005120363,0.0012820461],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009688725,0.0001105883,0.000055436718,0.0002764869,0.000028238088,0.00021724474,0.000026354675,0.000057004738,0.00009325838],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010400692,0.000015726002,0.024350723,0.00005708368,0.00140613,0.0000029127746,0.0005313991,0.0040389164,0.027604388,0.00021079603,0.00408099,0.93769056],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034499748,0.000019654168,0.043215103,0.0000055567207,0.00015406341,0.0000015246383,0.00005226691,0.9522252,0.0030141345,0.000699155,0.000093894094,0.00017446454],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034961183,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010506574,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9481863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000181242,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009977898,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996309},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1985852778","doi":"10.1109/apec.2013.6520540","title":"Control strategies for a LLC multi-resonant DC-DC converter in battery charging applications","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia; Delta-Q Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Ripple; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Battery (electricity); Forward converter; Battery charger; Resonant converter; Charge pump; Computer science; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Power (physics); Capacitor; Physics","score_opus":0.011263010815886045,"score_gpt":0.22725462312014585,"score_spread":0.2159916123042598,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1985852778","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004023499,0.0000847663,0.99354786,0.00025772295,0.000114271556,0.0013913447,0.00002375916,0.00031773315,0.00023905656],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9875141,0.000011409276,0.008913801,0.0004867085,0.000053866665,0.0026962035,0.000016809647,0.00004789964,0.00025921167],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990406,0.000008873639,0.00027142494,0.00022044127,0.00007418178,0.00038449976],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948406,0.00013023998,0.00002516553,0.00023979746,0.00004455586,0.0000761639],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000053899334,0.00018809306,0.00022258509,0.000106105625,0.00003796151,0.000064586005,0.00015288283,0.00006853514,0.0002211682],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006672423,0.00017600543,0.00005858586,0.000086289954,0.000032103337,0.00045760738,0.000015580723,0.00011420838,0.00047743303],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037866168,0.00022383222,0.004538554,0.0006417745,0.00024522663,0.000007790946,0.0018122856,0.0088549135,0.13952903,0.015919521,0.007130319,0.82105887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00173645,0.000011799514,0.002379204,0.000020067271,0.000008326602,0.0000021200578,0.00060567446,0.9884013,0.0003450663,0.0005762738,0.005653958,0.00025978909],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008300487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008424201,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98463404,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000075193624,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019190953,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7177293},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1986779406","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2014.2356413","title":"A Fast DC-Bus Voltage Controller for Bidirectional Single-Phase AC/DC Converters","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":79,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Ripple; Converters; Control theory (sociology); Charge pump; Voltage; DC bias; Controller (irrigation); Low-dropout regulator; Electronic engineering; Voltage controller; Computer science; Engineering; Voltage regulator; Electrical engineering; Dropout voltage; Voltage droop; Capacitor; Control (management)","score_opus":0.007697749380806878,"score_gpt":0.22631834941934456,"score_spread":0.21862060003853767,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1986779406","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006671582,0.00017603347,0.9895047,0.000118878175,0.0017400837,0.0005536805,0.000102130594,0.00072213344,0.00041079798],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973584,0.000059360704,0.0008835991,0.00038138425,0.00006715703,0.00023141407,0.000014102258,0.00013623905,0.00086836016],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981627,0.000029833715,0.00036993323,0.00041222916,0.00025181763,0.0007734894],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990712,0.00026198817,0.000057230463,0.00033257794,0.000100179845,0.0001768274],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013710481,0.0003919159,0.0003892318,0.00024772892,0.00020036598,0.00005232304,0.00019995071,0.00018381943,0.00017034942],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011116286,0.00043458177,0.00028719375,0.00026492463,0.00007029526,0.00025912293,8.419863e-7,0.00046904874,0.00009838841],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009811526,0.0008195162,0.0000026886578,0.00008380213,0.0007979018,0.000004471192,0.00053550553,0.071252,0.3605619,0.0006810409,0.0022035607,0.56207645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007913098,0.0013858627,0.000004831251,0.000033253422,0.00015498251,0.0000341331,0.000060029208,0.7593545,0.11249877,0.00050515955,0.11728356,0.00077182543],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003856858,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005751089,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9906868,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005201185,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000058552214,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998106},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1987665611","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2011.2131684","title":"Sensorless Self-Tuning Digital CPM Controller With Multiple Parameter Estimation and Thermal Stress Equalization","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Inductor; Controller (irrigation); Electronic engineering; Converters; Voltage; Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.00728084300572903,"score_gpt":0.18766678654105917,"score_spread":0.18038594353533013,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1987665611","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22741546,0.00005896611,0.771732,0.000005772612,0.00008535245,0.0002033665,0.000018559662,0.00034744944,0.0001331168],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959932,0.00003516227,0.0037973968,0.000025288005,0.0000057795382,0.000037828566,0.0000065403055,0.00006500521,0.000033821143],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991182,0.000018840892,0.00017953223,0.00020946017,0.00014310548,0.00033085563],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995776,0.00010283743,0.00003847429,0.00016619168,0.000042940872,0.0000719959],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000357722,0.00021663558,0.00016884525,0.00010314012,0.000092367925,0.000053041607,0.000056179473,0.00008518198,0.000023053275],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003293188,0.00020460073,0.00003998903,0.000133467,0.00003366502,0.0005097945,6.6033994e-7,0.00024164986,0.000010829977],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00066108827,0.00040738357,0.0003598431,0.00010203704,0.00077823794,0.000019948582,0.0077414033,0.7279436,0.0092022335,0.00040616517,0.000010440088,0.25236765],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012858018,0.00023268584,0.00012523949,0.000027439579,0.00005811395,0.000017305068,0.00010400485,0.9817112,0.01600521,0.00006412834,0.00007654413,0.00029229865],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003984661,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000028790831,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7685777,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000112325826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019030982,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.83433753},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1987876797","doi":"10.1109/cjece.2005.1541737","title":"A high-frequency-transformer-isolated two-switch three-phase ac-to-dc converter with low harmonic distortion","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Total harmonic distortion; Transformer; Forward converter; Electronic engineering; Flyback converter; SINADR; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Boost converter; Control (management)","score_opus":0.0030810454327480255,"score_gpt":0.17144439459126465,"score_spread":0.1683633491585166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1987876797","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3029056,0.00046401564,0.69609994,0.0001680488,0.0002169791,0.00009009287,0.0000030998258,0.000047340076,0.0000048790394],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9902386,0.000020154539,0.009225254,0.00013377557,0.00032232876,0.000004722617,0.0000028230781,0.00004712264,0.000005189493],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99880266,0.0000065631534,0.00035974983,0.00015914226,0.00013987007,0.0005320147],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99885374,0.00003537273,0.00004034083,0.00011569793,0.00007977377,0.00087507494],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006032365,0.00024920396,0.0003192037,0.00038775863,0.00005421291,0.000064384396,0.00017784722,0.00006831395,0.00002268857],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006619947,0.00022665753,0.000062756655,0.00039550927,0.000018838931,0.00032374277,0.0000040964605,0.0004268948,0.000007529073],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000067443456,0.000030566523,0.0006119632,0.00006524122,0.00028751945,0.0004216275,0.00038609855,0.13450402,0.012539448,0.0003322081,0.0002750361,0.8504788],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001683153,0.00049346813,0.0014822833,0.00012123227,0.00004395498,0.00045921502,0.0000018957024,0.9928645,0.0013412705,0.00003464229,0.0010969965,0.0003774044],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001875687,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014483494,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.85836047,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041354942,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014433241,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.92428255},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988347236","doi":"10.2316/journal.203.2006.2.203-3373","title":"A NOVEL FAST VOLTAGE REGULATOR FOR SINGLE-PHASE PFC CONVERTERS","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Power and Energy Systems","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Total harmonic distortion; Control theory (sociology); Ripple; Voltage regulation; Dropout voltage; Voltage regulator; Converters; Voltage controller; Low-dropout regulator; Voltage; Voltage divider; Disturbance voltage; Voltage source; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Power factor; Computer science; Voltage droop; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.0069505836295799634,"score_gpt":0.2194861154937109,"score_spread":0.21253553186413093,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988347236","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014141418,0.0007145974,0.9794179,0.000064370666,0.0047761546,0.000035319696,0.00004900826,0.000035721565,0.0007654623],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99832404,0.000013662654,0.00046325242,0.000051613377,0.0005691254,0.0000053689796,0.000010106165,0.00002928113,0.00053357985],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990414,0.00000611959,0.0004502636,0.000095678704,0.00025890075,0.00014763212],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940014,0.00005764476,0.00015145777,0.000072340095,0.00024143125,0.00007697205],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008971935,0.00013527057,0.00020762735,0.00017460519,0.000021403186,0.00007856595,0.00017734426,0.000055184515,0.000009404585],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012976004,0.0001253311,0.00010077042,0.00003990401,0.000031129926,0.00026680258,0.000014234548,0.00006164079,0.000001027306],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00053626933,0.0004554347,0.0004481877,0.00012790639,0.0013694067,0.00023953247,0.0006831867,0.040996257,0.79916817,0.019720772,0.013700221,0.12255466],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010157821,0.0004805292,0.00036074972,0.00046811058,0.00007558774,0.0028344947,0.00062190345,0.59959817,0.0072997315,0.00047501316,0.37697452,0.00065337407],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005438085,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007949535,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9841826,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001287202,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014823972,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5110854},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988537089","doi":"10.1109/tcsi.2012.2209308","title":"Advanced Control for Very Fast DC-DC Converters Based on Hysteresis of the ${C}_{out}$ Current","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Rehabilitation Institute; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Transient response; Capacitor; Converters; Control theory (sociology); Buck converter; Voltage; Transient (computer programming); Dynamic voltage scaling; Bandwidth (computing); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Telecommunications","score_opus":0.010438512660290264,"score_gpt":0.20133790446627217,"score_spread":0.19089939180598192,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988537089","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.025567748,0.0003640664,0.9673801,0.00011913169,0.0038160747,0.0021052202,0.00020347415,0.00017054938,0.0002736406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999015,0.000039244063,0.000022585284,0.0001082116,0.000038050894,0.00049087015,0.0000028231375,0.00006502812,0.00021822209],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985198,0.000076789525,0.00042905926,0.00033015353,0.00029430885,0.0003498949],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998878,0.00025995856,0.00010130713,0.0005188502,0.0000823228,0.0001595685],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010817429,0.0003193507,0.00044706484,0.00013113026,0.00016241985,0.000044963865,0.00019625404,0.00011225898,0.000024343834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009357109,0.00025222643,0.00024854377,0.0001312605,0.000108070686,0.00015562773,7.2693075e-7,0.0001932418,0.00001269483],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004664968,0.000083678184,0.00003123772,0.0008419137,0.00022067242,8.359535e-7,0.0003876811,0.17258272,0.084016465,0.00005388398,0.00019415334,0.74154013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005920368,0.0003393712,0.00045411536,0.0011541913,0.0002235191,0.0000085797,0.0009997978,0.9677138,0.016947806,0.000020015517,0.0054664193,0.0007520179],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013916772,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012745655,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9734472,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013255313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000034670848,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999993},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1990743910","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2013.6699868","title":"A ZVS phase-shift full-bridge DC/DC converter with optimized reactive current used for electric vehicles","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Boost converter; Voltage; AC power; Forward converter; Ćuk converter; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Materials science; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.015172314288193583,"score_gpt":0.252447255103502,"score_spread":0.23727494081530845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1990743910","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19890517,0.00018384121,0.7984514,0.00014165662,0.00020833415,0.0012580835,0.000017419316,0.00058060215,0.00025350082],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99162346,0.00003387948,0.0072805197,0.000088251174,0.00008506232,0.00061835966,0.000029519148,0.000101020865,0.00013989945],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99855053,0.000019662566,0.00028838706,0.0003640585,0.00019591014,0.0005814676],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991158,0.00020258623,0.00006101614,0.00034302758,0.0001000289,0.00017751244],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006220951,0.00035129293,0.0003986847,0.00015966005,0.000058200592,0.000064607775,0.00019587169,0.00007870674,0.00026525854],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019923667,0.00028846285,0.000107739324,0.00024295377,0.000038273643,0.0005455095,0.000022273356,0.00022813948,0.00019753656],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007338072,0.00036118046,0.00015757392,0.00023237313,0.0005541914,0.000009062384,0.0012847726,0.0012920911,0.21140836,0.00044373717,0.008928442,0.7745944],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009478429,0.00040944022,0.00048475649,0.00004554291,0.00008529914,0.000010041171,0.00007550047,0.9527919,0.032561142,0.00026467667,0.0031172803,0.0006759811],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000031116393,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012942864,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9514998,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001575923,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000038106267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999567},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1991385838","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2013.6567706","title":"Corrected state-space averaged-value modeling of second-order flyback converter including conduction losses","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Flyback transformer; Flyback converter; State space; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Value (mathematics); Power (physics); State (computer science); Time domain; Control theory (sociology); State-space representation; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Engineering; Boost converter; Algorithm; Physics; Control (management); Voltage","score_opus":0.01735128972694382,"score_gpt":0.22614946769080477,"score_spread":0.20879817796386094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1991385838","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42849633,0.0000648975,0.56844187,0.000037437712,0.00060631306,0.00024350622,0.0000047426984,0.00035667108,0.0017482096],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9915078,0.000045991306,0.006718061,0.00010580308,0.000039520186,0.000027221751,0.000014441222,0.00007135773,0.0014697812],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99874234,0.00003033442,0.00041102132,0.0002614974,0.00018919584,0.0003655939],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992001,0.00008298393,0.000060385042,0.00030249832,0.00024792083,0.000106129955],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007561766,0.00026272313,0.00032480207,0.00014522772,0.000057514142,0.000038312413,0.00014523817,0.0000986411,0.0027074595],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000044794564,0.00026285768,0.000060601506,0.00027237626,0.00004907672,0.0008341713,0.00006267142,0.00024491493,0.00028322628],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023832956,0.00004250125,0.0007000486,0.00035211717,0.00023698417,0.0000045328566,0.002331874,0.72945786,0.22830008,0.0003422558,0.00382635,0.03438154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00051583385,0.000023001332,0.000112954396,0.000040695526,0.000012322395,0.000008413321,0.00062730385,0.9778836,0.01972623,0.0005036245,0.00023438183,0.00031163552],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026255503,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007619155,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.56301147,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012054896,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027764414,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998236},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1991944702","doi":"10.1109/ecticon.2012.6254367","title":"Fixed structure robust 2DOF H&lt;inf&gt;&amp;#x221E;&lt;/inf&gt; loop shaping control for ACMC buck converter using genetic algorithm","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Celiac Association","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Controller (irrigation); Buck converter; Computer science; Robust control; Loop (graph theory); Algorithm; Control (management); Control system; Engineering; Mathematics; Voltage; Artificial intelligence; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.027189461166324775,"score_gpt":0.23797844387536266,"score_spread":0.21078898270903787,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1991944702","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.018708646,0.0026166653,0.9736594,0.000111025496,0.0027524566,0.0011300805,0.00020575218,0.0006795573,0.00013639685],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6373021,0.00007118844,0.35886902,0.0009637398,0.0013719483,0.00009737325,0.00011922856,0.00036206873,0.00084335485],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99659675,0.000053194406,0.0007559315,0.00057509786,0.00041904117,0.0015999842],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980713,0.0002569792,0.00014591492,0.0008089192,0.00024047511,0.00047640593],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019393502,0.000758375,0.0007915385,0.00024448897,0.00019794684,0.00012296243,0.00045727473,0.00044462332,0.0010627274],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010063573,0.00076852785,0.0002577234,0.00034803242,0.00012002835,0.00088283827,0.00010703214,0.00039751802,0.00014978071],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014113213,0.0001328601,0.0018451401,0.0009828391,0.0014493684,0.000021956708,0.0016011776,0.15707088,0.3001212,0.00096743886,0.009597229,0.5260688],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0031542052,0.00004513459,0.00083398883,0.00008660934,0.00023337375,0.00010456583,0.00007926129,0.9645901,0.0017084349,0.00034530056,0.027698446,0.0011206237],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020897405,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004381902,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8075192,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003794271,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006206981,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99985045},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992097075","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2013.6646692","title":"Bang-Bang charge control for LLC resonant converters","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Capacitor; Network topology; Series (stratigraphy); Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Bang–bang control; Charge (physics); Charge control; Control (management); Topology (electrical circuits); Automatic frequency control; Engineering; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering; Optimal control; Mathematics; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.005102860170378284,"score_gpt":0.18296385441307178,"score_spread":0.1778609942426935,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992097075","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004225431,0.00023803783,0.98991036,0.0006156642,0.0007358874,0.0009921895,0.000025277335,0.00073297054,0.0025241873],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99354357,0.000018830344,0.0022098816,0.0010418445,0.00010555547,0.00034998552,0.00001179083,0.00006750494,0.0026510442],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99903077,0.000007846385,0.0002143344,0.00019686483,0.00010603592,0.00044416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941754,0.00012034989,0.000021653479,0.00025681494,0.00005254593,0.00013111743],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005789263,0.00019050411,0.00022981981,0.00006356525,0.000042647287,0.000031806296,0.00015606517,0.000073139505,0.001152918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024225345,0.00016991682,0.00009504817,0.00006584732,0.000028507295,0.00027912317,0.00001281553,0.00008821014,0.0009772697],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000535656,0.000046748057,0.0010314845,0.00026142155,0.00030671747,0.000009006388,0.0005451193,0.00035134354,0.08578079,0.005884364,0.15910365,0.7466258],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017934939,0.00004175051,0.00059447775,0.000016331038,0.000017006385,0.0000032827793,0.00010384338,0.94849527,0.002502677,0.00023351352,0.045881245,0.00031713085],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028740184,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009987345,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98931813,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007478918,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000854415,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99980056},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992480785","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2010.5618032","title":"A new driving method for synchronous rectifiers of LLC resonant converter with zero-crossing noise filter","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Filter (signal processing); Zero crossing; Noise (video); Inductance; Capacitor; Electronic engineering; Resistor; Computer science; Duty cycle; Electrical engineering; Low-pass filter; Filter capacitor; Engineering; Control theory (sociology); Voltage","score_opus":0.006561150960719698,"score_gpt":0.2407943832019979,"score_spread":0.2342332322412782,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992480785","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.020689758,0.00003277702,0.97745186,0.00006948526,0.0005935262,0.00033534618,0.000004862268,0.0002482051,0.00057417754],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4683746,0.000002074606,0.5305813,0.00005331725,0.00006285882,0.00002160912,0.0000026125238,0.00006602013,0.0008355985],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988937,0.000012464494,0.00028005274,0.00028552464,0.00013807067,0.00039023673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990647,0.00024549628,0.00005807248,0.00041314465,0.00006550936,0.00015310835],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001668408,0.00022994583,0.00031797646,0.0000993893,0.00007928123,0.00005973949,0.00017299157,0.00011049949,0.00019053396],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005649924,0.00019011651,0.00008783113,0.00013712728,0.00007177806,0.00025612643,0.000030575207,0.00024178432,0.000009355915],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005687329,0.000009962373,0.00053560035,0.00009592636,0.00008074749,0.000004311005,0.0008908117,0.0004094183,0.28539443,0.00019476605,0.0016853235,0.71064186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019590417,0.00015818494,0.0010165939,0.00014774417,0.00008120999,0.00006001792,0.00020382348,0.8281334,0.1498165,0.00050972524,0.017271938,0.00064179377],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011113113,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003166004,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82772404,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000055662193,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000083842155,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.77527267},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992503832","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2010.5617806","title":"A ZVS technique for single-switch PWM converters implemented with paralleled MOSFETS","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Power MOSFET; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Electronic circuit; MOSFET; Computer science; Boost converter; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Power semiconductor device; Engineering; Transistor; Physics","score_opus":0.007318824938189995,"score_gpt":0.21321628147112925,"score_spread":0.20589745653293925,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992503832","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014093321,0.000006562589,0.9816684,0.00015189088,0.00022227914,0.0011835257,0.000013971246,0.00088367524,0.0017763568],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9298115,0.0000025542834,0.06906147,0.00018526734,0.000040901876,0.00056050724,0.000027773825,0.000085826614,0.0002242018],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989118,0.000005613514,0.00023608393,0.00026085429,0.00012954751,0.00045609605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99932665,0.00007205334,0.000033929693,0.0003715922,0.00006913788,0.00012661627],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000819124,0.00025461215,0.00023585826,0.000090768575,0.000051695482,0.000028037723,0.00019613202,0.0001020817,0.0002627169],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016139094,0.00021780936,0.000061176695,0.00014466103,0.000045106528,0.00019272666,0.000025335106,0.00021233369,0.000021360405],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000074275486,0.000035357883,0.00043321282,0.000061788814,0.000098292614,0.000008527078,0.00010704304,0.00012213655,0.964953,0.00073697587,0.0015613849,0.031807985],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0059078224,0.00062285946,0.00033220605,0.00006368051,0.00009294211,0.00015437133,0.00035755188,0.29299065,0.6436422,0.0010768892,0.053216163,0.0015426768],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017552551,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002576624,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9157182,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005574186,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002014075,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8882008},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992689998","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2013.2289916","title":"A TRIAC Dimmable Single-Switch Electronic Ballast With Power Factor Correction and Lamp Power Regulation","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Dimmer; Power factor; TRIAC; Ballast; Incandescent light bulb; Fluorescent lamp; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Duty cycle; Switched-mode power supply; AC power; Voltage; Power (physics); Constant power circuit; Power control; Physics","score_opus":0.003620200409323716,"score_gpt":0.17562421433925227,"score_spread":0.17200401392992856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992689998","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.117064394,0.00025118247,0.8797521,0.00007833881,0.0009630786,0.00038149935,0.000008827554,0.00060577807,0.00089477753],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983151,0.00014044388,0.00029005238,0.00008717123,0.00002093152,0.00005239256,0.000006574678,0.00014839055,0.00093895866],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99784875,0.00005919026,0.0003385464,0.000504325,0.00033788552,0.00091131614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99907714,0.00014052633,0.000080747755,0.00045620807,0.00009216935,0.000153204],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013265913,0.0004537355,0.00035946065,0.00026440626,0.0002033094,0.00008559976,0.00013639554,0.0002153999,0.0002616151],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007830336,0.00045201788,0.00010626559,0.00046887493,0.00006214524,0.00047838263,0.0000014583982,0.00075701694,0.000051709463],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004036319,0.0013184611,0.00022554715,0.00016402155,0.0018000988,0.000011508976,0.0042055063,0.25877222,0.37706068,0.002367189,0.001342198,0.34869623],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012020224,0.013156224,0.002781966,0.00035423253,0.0004958562,0.0004314827,0.00042762957,0.6223602,0.21603708,0.0014961133,0.12605019,0.0043887673],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009038423,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00034267633,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8812507,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007868522,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000087132416,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997932},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1993648297","doi":"10.1109/peds.2013.6527010","title":"A fixed-frequency LCL-type series resonant converter with capacitive output filter using a modified gating scheme","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Capacitive sensing; Waveform; Boost converter; Pulse-width modulation; Filter (signal processing); Electronic engineering; Forward converter; Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.02016144714921686,"score_gpt":0.2061509940168475,"score_spread":0.18598954686763064,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1993648297","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5386922,0.000108687294,0.45381165,0.0001366493,0.00031298836,0.0005815299,0.000010356932,0.00071911444,0.0056268764],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93173754,0.000007977205,0.06677972,0.00018973603,0.00006305855,0.00004913466,0.000008631893,0.00008746115,0.0010767508],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99862266,0.000022130082,0.0002905144,0.00031716912,0.00021372586,0.0005337883],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99921924,0.000050959392,0.000052169,0.00036186673,0.00017772646,0.00013802128],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000049844788,0.0003323886,0.0002976317,0.000096535354,0.00009176639,0.00007868014,0.00015614802,0.0001003692,0.000639889],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003686466,0.00026983014,0.00004896455,0.00022309132,0.00012018971,0.0009801822,0.00004608282,0.00024833815,0.00018600313],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002104268,0.00009940748,0.009151094,0.000717508,0.00092817325,0.0002221813,0.013901709,0.005949695,0.85148275,0.005445055,0.0035154754,0.10837654],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008085692,0.00011884053,0.0006369389,0.0001890174,0.00002607227,0.00008564807,0.0018885497,0.98086214,0.013863376,0.00057258003,0.00022984517,0.0007184102],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034860228,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005794086,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97491246,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011904314,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000396348,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999754},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1994405813","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2014.2300165","title":"A Control Strategy and Design Method for Interleaved LLC Converters Operating at Variable Switching Frequency","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":174,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Interleaving; Electronic engineering; Automatic frequency control; Switching frequency; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Voltage; Computer science; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.00806921149597568,"score_gpt":0.23115701545538944,"score_spread":0.22308780395941377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1994405813","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014426908,0.00018308057,0.99671364,0.000054872875,0.00041740507,0.00061451516,0.000016820817,0.0003295203,0.00022742756],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9177146,0.0000358287,0.08151215,0.0003228187,0.000017414344,0.00017205451,0.0000022654613,0.00009381546,0.00012907355],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984803,0.00010023428,0.0003281088,0.00036406238,0.000120480305,0.00060678937],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989483,0.0005569818,0.00004610707,0.00026807506,0.00005532745,0.0001252514],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038025505,0.000313756,0.0003418164,0.00009668819,0.00023484514,0.000068963156,0.00014645392,0.00013989175,0.000055625467],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013289593,0.00033463055,0.00008753756,0.0001332003,0.000022155258,0.00027416376,9.586826e-7,0.00041639377,0.000009897528],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017255223,0.00005663568,0.000003003193,0.00009303571,0.00042788693,0.0000023385192,0.00066428556,0.43472382,0.42724493,0.0026991074,0.00008911088,0.1338233],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018607099,0.0005510505,0.0000015752178,0.000032991593,0.00009250021,0.000033475968,0.000047604797,0.9680884,0.026739756,0.001233631,0.0009543111,0.00036401892],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018660105,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000042154697,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91627187,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038082138,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000057473775,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999106},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1994995915","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2010.2076365","title":"Three-Phase (LC)(L)-Type Series-Resonant Converter With Capacitive Output Filter","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Buck–boost converter; Forward converter; Negative impedance converter; Boost converter; Ćuk converter; Flyback converter; LC circuit; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Resonant inverter; Transformer; Integrating ADC; Capacitive sensing; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Inverter; Electrical engineering; Capacitor; Computer science","score_opus":0.006808384717783807,"score_gpt":0.21438683805086495,"score_spread":0.20757845333308114,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1994995915","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.048214607,0.000095448835,0.94874346,0.00018855938,0.0014886126,0.00033750033,0.00006615778,0.00050363404,0.00036202368],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975047,0.00006587367,0.0013789239,0.00018078931,0.000034393164,0.000060147093,0.000009149522,0.0001317265,0.0006342709],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983615,0.000013724732,0.00024714108,0.00037816833,0.0002678771,0.00073154236],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906045,0.000055664543,0.000037149483,0.0005519908,0.000115251336,0.00017949828],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000064914115,0.0004052102,0.00028934295,0.00015644317,0.00014434097,0.000043189513,0.00021383748,0.00018724546,0.0006034029],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000027109927,0.00036842647,0.000106647036,0.00030582745,0.00014021456,0.00040447494,0.0000010302755,0.001246523,0.0002176701],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0029862628,0.0011904004,0.000030941253,0.0001267324,0.0017858959,0.0003111142,0.003907187,0.00792291,0.30066377,0.0018835891,0.0032739625,0.67591727],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00858824,0.0055873133,0.00010402296,0.00011480791,0.00040727764,0.0008589679,0.00030413712,0.35027692,0.49195662,0.0012401331,0.13765249,0.0029090806],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012644866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011962538,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9492901,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017711172,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000118544915,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998768},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995444861","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2012.6335049","title":"Negative impedance instability compensation in buck converter using state space pole placement control","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Buck converter; Compensation (psychology); Constant (computer programming); Instability; Power (physics); Electrical impedance; Converters; Voltage; Physics; Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Mechanics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.013579389266389592,"score_gpt":0.24022894823567736,"score_spread":0.22664955896928776,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1995444861","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5065885,0.00004708712,0.49224898,0.000043235465,0.00023650714,0.00031025003,0.000008119782,0.00010590512,0.0004114339],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99634826,0.000006547494,0.0033780774,0.00014118232,0.000029264447,0.000017551492,0.0000029596245,0.000026513606,0.000049641574],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99894977,0.000051824456,0.00026791313,0.00015850956,0.00014319639,0.00042879413],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999494,0.00012002817,0.000042451404,0.00020552085,0.000035716897,0.00010227038],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018877277,0.00018007778,0.00022233684,0.00007191733,0.000029311506,0.00001534007,0.000070218375,0.00004301095,0.00015442127],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028475893,0.00018265688,0.00003207962,0.00013988464,0.00004655411,0.0005896736,0.0000240256,0.00014844674,0.000051542906],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005031094,0.0003629273,0.4930452,0.00039319354,0.0002768474,0.000009997303,0.020755025,0.2523338,0.14385696,0.0026169962,0.000266814,0.08557913],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017645145,0.00001745734,0.034799874,0.000020237556,0.000008557833,0.0000018681507,0.0006315868,0.95573574,0.0064033903,0.00015033387,0.00020665338,0.0002598048],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020481259,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019971373,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7034019,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005154641,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001880566,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.74485314},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995512292","doi":"10.1109/tia.2006.880845","title":"Low-Ripple Compact High-Voltage DC Power Supply","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Ripple; Electrical engineering; Switched-mode power supply; Electronic circuit; Voltage multiplier; Voltage; Electrical impedance; Electronic engineering; Switched-mode power supply applications; Three-phase; Multiplier (economics); Engineering; Computer science; Voltage optimisation; Constant power circuit","score_opus":0.0064129758407444355,"score_gpt":0.21375161170141782,"score_spread":0.2073386358606734,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1995512292","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02153888,0.000023538445,0.9730546,0.00025831137,0.00034192548,0.00055216503,0.00040120818,0.0009168419,0.0029125214],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967818,0.000010512318,0.0007566943,0.000095940704,0.00011644702,0.0004850194,0.000045181332,0.00008043008,0.0016279471],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987312,0.000012817238,0.00033890252,0.0003228166,0.00020539247,0.0003888691],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99903244,0.00008694208,0.000042532054,0.0006410822,0.000047715075,0.00014926687],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000042287644,0.00028424762,0.00021033008,0.00018417685,0.00024958173,0.00004457062,0.00025700318,0.0003655543,0.0009993709],"category_scores_gemma":[7.31486e-7,0.00033198769,0.00010638806,0.00056945096,0.00009128535,0.00023279202,8.5421027e-7,0.0009768151,0.0006397218],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027234684,0.0008934233,0.00018823828,0.000070047834,0.0001680712,0.000010284636,0.00011986471,0.8138662,0.09286445,0.0033290284,0.01716378,0.071299404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0039555654,0.00022148383,0.011319915,0.00019108194,0.00032922666,0.00011563535,0.0006404231,0.0748734,0.63107336,0.004817905,0.26912737,0.003334651],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000109163455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000055430515,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.975243,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021532821,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003133868,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999139},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1996383097","doi":"10.1109/ievc.2014.7056091","title":"A robust fixed-frequency soft switching series resonant converter for transportation applications","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Bombardier (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; EMI; Voltage; Series (stratigraphy); Control theory (sociology); Modulation (music); Electronic engineering; Filter (signal processing); Electromagnetic interference; Frequency domain; Resonant inverter; Engineering; Computer science; Physics; Electrical engineering; Acoustics","score_opus":0.010205193195258769,"score_gpt":0.1989368805026187,"score_spread":0.18873168730735995,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1996383097","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008688358,0.00005470751,0.99725926,0.00021881478,0.00012928138,0.00043812935,0.000021702645,0.00051766634,0.0004915838],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92133373,0.000020433685,0.0772082,0.0001814621,0.00010413823,0.0006162335,0.00009681406,0.000059759266,0.00037925405],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992877,0.0000053583367,0.00022260753,0.00018540773,0.000081045066,0.00021783562],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995776,0.00007050695,0.000025511861,0.00022081962,0.00004381821,0.000061750245],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000065817105,0.00014099973,0.00014030455,0.00004872293,0.00007692713,0.00001986285,0.0001113788,0.00005863333,0.000048105092],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010875147,0.00013794753,0.00005825245,0.00008575533,0.00001690093,0.00031146494,0.0000026739701,0.00007611087,0.000031202504],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018649996,0.000020095446,0.0006564247,0.00030521577,0.00004967916,8.07863e-7,0.000653111,0.0035366106,0.021621369,0.059190016,0.00084809255,0.91309994],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00076350325,0.000056338322,0.0013543773,0.00003282555,0.000043902997,0.000004823497,0.0002185354,0.90082896,0.0021265189,0.010151395,0.08393567,0.00048314562],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012503094,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024033095,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9204649,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000043504573,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000931344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5625337},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997272938","doi":"10.1109/apec.2014.6803290","title":"A digitally controlled DCM flyback converter with a low-volume dual-mode soft switching circuit","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Snubber; Flyback transformer; Converters; Computer science; Rectifier (neural networks); Electronic engineering; Controller (irrigation); Power (physics); Voltage; Capacitor; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.0035334296641600688,"score_gpt":0.17941026699475648,"score_spread":0.17587683733059642,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997272938","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02952219,0.000030510162,0.9456398,0.00010124817,0.00025891827,0.00045857232,0.0000056130484,0.001048503,0.02293468],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958904,0.000004195917,0.00092424307,0.00045157058,0.00011705893,0.00006875223,0.000008404646,0.00012609074,0.0024092952],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99827707,0.000025260591,0.00040086228,0.00038840098,0.00030609948,0.00060232397],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989373,0.00017206368,0.00006163632,0.0005353465,0.00007378756,0.00021988407],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011592069,0.0004042075,0.000631707,0.00011091703,0.0000676771,0.00014084543,0.00022109001,0.00010686003,0.0003574848],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006271416,0.00033115057,0.00013315631,0.00014462438,0.00004722567,0.0005919087,0.00004561561,0.000256467,0.00063802244],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010964525,0.0002616685,0.0050112326,0.0006920576,0.0019387976,0.00019623326,0.0034752123,0.04816345,0.067487866,0.008085792,0.0038758446,0.8597154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0069964193,0.000104202816,0.00035599121,0.000078115016,0.00004729347,0.00003846689,0.000087338594,0.98865247,0.00024829665,0.0006326724,0.0021490133,0.0006097162],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000023275197,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000091550966,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9663682,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010542064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000032608878,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99991405},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1998389970","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2006.251646","title":"A New ZVT-PWM Converter with Reduced Circulating Current Losses","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Converters; Electronic circuit; Voltage; Inductor; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.0072377876232282016,"score_gpt":0.20483434374191115,"score_spread":0.19759655611868293,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1998389970","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06818737,0.00036659234,0.92339873,0.00006578622,0.00037933298,0.00016311884,0.0000015594893,0.00074410235,0.0066933753],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99075454,0.0000069399975,0.008299081,0.000028890187,0.00017706763,0.000008878627,0.000009051781,0.00004923234,0.0006662888],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999176,0.000005700146,0.0001861329,0.00019552067,0.0001445773,0.00029202277],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961615,0.00002779823,0.000023800567,0.00022261716,0.000026005853,0.00008364192],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000020358617,0.00018652738,0.00016149174,0.000059128004,0.000031625987,0.000034262634,0.000094252224,0.000034780125,0.00029487495],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000045283073,0.00016043757,0.00003852965,0.00015723302,0.000019300678,0.00020309864,0.000016567079,0.00012450693,0.00011372186],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018390716,0.000032622447,0.00483785,0.00015821368,0.00007495758,0.00003803534,0.00028004916,0.011103255,0.03542794,0.0020539549,0.013546309,0.9324284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00361979,0.000105876155,0.014977583,0.00036775108,0.000101594764,0.00014813438,0.00026041362,0.91355515,0.026580403,0.0020427473,0.036319364,0.0019212163],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001147533,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000060181923,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9305072,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000763568,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029832925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.65424544},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1999070029","doi":"10.1109/icaect.2014.6757077","title":"A fixed-frequency LCC-type resonant converter with inductive output filter using a modified gating scheme","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Gating; Filter (signal processing); Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Pulse-width modulation; Electronic engineering; SINADR; Forward converter; Boost converter; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.024063203417567635,"score_gpt":0.22285819315646027,"score_spread":0.19879498973889265,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1999070029","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3088123,0.000036984595,0.68588465,0.000044723784,0.00027886455,0.00021758332,0.000002404648,0.00041286618,0.0043096384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9273583,0.0000026552123,0.07194327,0.00019151189,0.00010749004,0.000014381223,0.00000543893,0.00008343543,0.00029348815],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99864155,0.000032390137,0.0002747777,0.0003494869,0.0002264088,0.0004753798],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992103,0.000072492505,0.000057144163,0.00042206267,0.000111054534,0.00012697035],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001048545,0.0003038759,0.00029845047,0.000111661866,0.00007657246,0.000042193973,0.00017870589,0.00011111935,0.00013489334],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000062198975,0.00025052018,0.00004713874,0.00024780948,0.0000723825,0.0004031032,0.000052346928,0.0002943561,0.00007101495],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003374186,0.00016307252,0.017085541,0.000624856,0.0009313927,0.00013169968,0.008614395,0.01720056,0.49513707,0.013078204,0.0016694367,0.44502637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008423027,0.00008725664,0.00036442946,0.000111115325,0.000022739223,0.000024226429,0.00027702117,0.9934266,0.0035202762,0.00041273143,0.00044017454,0.00047112795],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010899066,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000033502904,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97622603,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012377177,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003424011,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999947},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1999724228","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2012.2186984","title":"High Performance Boundary Control of Boost-Derived PFCs: Natural Switching Surface Derivation and Properties","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Total harmonic distortion; Ripple; Steady state (chemistry); Boundary (topology); Transient (computer programming); Power factor; Computer science; Voltage; Harmonic; Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Mathematics; Control (management); Physics; Electrical engineering; Acoustics","score_opus":0.0049787734168783735,"score_gpt":0.18287470112808163,"score_spread":0.17789592771120324,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1999724228","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5473073,0.0022858395,0.4497162,0.000034443634,0.00038769035,0.00013817321,0.0000039010274,0.00011737196,0.000009047865],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986264,0.0005829437,0.0006114343,0.000064065585,0.000015902686,0.000015651764,0.0000016105618,0.00004834913,0.000033639717],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99900234,0.000021629814,0.0002363377,0.00013709304,0.00015989706,0.00044269246],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961925,0.00004253753,0.000045406923,0.00018148115,0.000047249672,0.000064085914],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000092244205,0.0002045997,0.00021287125,0.00007625149,0.00013433745,0.000021031916,0.00008316971,0.000077901015,0.000016737204],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000029707144,0.00019975736,0.000045800844,0.00012519103,0.00004914912,0.0006786026,8.402172e-7,0.00041810784,0.000006986655],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019390404,0.00006637842,0.00009332861,0.0001161305,0.00017835863,3.513541e-7,0.0012418447,0.0644172,0.87266594,0.00004042609,0.000011555177,0.060974598],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001405358,0.00025543038,0.0009553569,0.00007155318,0.00007721007,0.000024817036,0.000114014656,0.27330926,0.72255963,0.000025290401,0.0007654659,0.00043660286],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006912373,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011015236,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.45131907,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018221738,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000038494487,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8145869},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2000062375","doi":"10.1109/tia.2014.2331421","title":"Improved-Power-Quality Bridgeless-Converter-Based Multiple-Output SMPS","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Power factor; Boost converter; Converters; Buck converter; Switched-mode power supply; Buck–boost converter; Rectifier (neural networks); Electronic engineering; Ćuk converter; Computer science; Power (physics); Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.01738164687588146,"score_gpt":0.25401273549061765,"score_spread":0.2366310886147362,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2000062375","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010342389,0.000009744005,0.985931,0.00036328362,0.00045208473,0.00069665717,0.00022267635,0.0011718035,0.00081039907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950809,0.0000046471564,0.0025048212,0.0004383728,0.00008884602,0.0014151005,0.000022052534,0.000093585964,0.0003516695],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99827814,0.000053457956,0.0005011717,0.00048940856,0.00022591799,0.00045191514],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99819344,0.00033504327,0.000080692225,0.0010334324,0.00009123125,0.00026614868],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015449233,0.00036188745,0.00030115983,0.00018921526,0.00028513273,0.000051039682,0.00037104933,0.00050691277,0.00017380841],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009080921,0.00042528557,0.00017095462,0.00047881846,0.00013281303,0.00021044636,0.000001631355,0.0012286929,0.00029138732],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041470605,0.00045411853,0.0001707858,0.000114194845,0.00013953981,9.551395e-7,0.00012645847,0.12399747,0.033635084,0.00038975035,0.0006685682,0.8402616],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017064315,0.00008807679,0.0011014092,0.000041655945,0.000072700714,0.000007690062,0.00012716821,0.8790688,0.07457692,0.00014260504,0.04216193,0.00090463593],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000038140035,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004065291,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9847385,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020937658,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000053878706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998199},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2000363453","doi":"10.1109/isie.2014.6864886","title":"Analysis and design of a dual-bridge series resonant DC-to-DC converter for capacitor semi-active battery-ultracapacitor hybrid storage system","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Transformer; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Energy storage; Forward converter; Leakage inductance; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Power (physics); Physics","score_opus":0.01145755550238763,"score_gpt":0.20647198551459023,"score_spread":0.1950144300122026,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2000363453","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0857408,0.000035481848,0.91237015,0.00004963697,0.0005233778,0.00069341686,0.00024195439,0.00027459612,0.00007061538],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9870498,0.000008867849,0.012115383,0.0000772512,0.00016398974,0.00019569117,0.00002131022,0.00007582661,0.00029184166],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99829113,0.0000856329,0.00048323063,0.00045186104,0.00023628728,0.00045182646],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986293,0.00042166916,0.000103789185,0.00046675972,0.00015067862,0.00022784989],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026867155,0.00037157803,0.00077214657,0.00035952608,0.00007903289,0.00004184511,0.00015106042,0.000092904585,0.00003560586],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000083300314,0.0003454644,0.0001637042,0.00033391648,0.00009649144,0.0003918124,0.00003417998,0.0001297443,0.000015622527],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018384674,0.00016863612,0.0037943977,0.0046464875,0.0082114525,0.00007847268,0.010380906,0.029083312,0.72676736,0.00087775034,0.01904036,0.19511238],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009185638,0.00030129723,0.0031546399,0.00011394898,0.0005472156,0.000042720192,0.0011427297,0.8877241,0.10260345,0.000015934034,0.0027485623,0.00068686],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005675265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022473441,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.901309,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015231257,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017551918,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99989974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002254251","doi":"10.1109/apec.2013.6520560","title":"A dual-channel current source driver for complementary switches","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Current (fluid); Current source; Electrical engineering; Dual (grammatical number); Power (physics); Electronic circuit; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Channel (broadcasting); Gate driver; Materials science; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.01785030769797302,"score_gpt":0.23303177616423448,"score_spread":0.21518146846626146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002254251","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0216941,0.00014775612,0.9763298,0.00019951798,0.00043162706,0.00047443868,0.000009102818,0.00038863588,0.00032503306],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940854,0.000019734924,0.004834289,0.00017768708,0.000117759555,0.00019734407,0.000029128547,0.00004343747,0.0004952555],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993937,0.0000025624165,0.00013983744,0.00013173747,0.000075507814,0.00025666348],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969685,0.000042015134,0.000012715704,0.0001474126,0.000026466325,0.000074530784],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000021877839,0.00012887927,0.000113426075,0.000042073418,0.00003610249,0.000017480399,0.00007103058,0.00001984016,0.0005369686],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000038477724,0.00012146904,0.000054149117,0.000041650208,0.000015134945,0.00017111319,0.000036591944,0.00006171065,0.0002583521],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000053572157,0.000042450425,0.00056623464,0.00016974984,0.00010312501,6.5695235e-7,0.0009551784,0.0031720288,0.006008314,0.00040074284,0.11076702,0.8778091],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008576216,0.000034510253,0.00091331796,0.000022057651,0.000018159579,0.0000028801717,0.0004793538,0.8248665,0.0020089315,0.0021843875,0.16824298,0.00036935802],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000032778935,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020339121,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97239125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004761743,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000032269638,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.58794296},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002284748","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2012.6342678","title":"A constant power single-switch electronic ballast with power factor correction","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Power factor; Ballast; Dimmer; Duty cycle; Constant power circuit; Power (physics); Capacitor; Brightness; AC power; Electrical engineering; Switched-mode power supply; Fluorescent lamp; Voltage; Power control; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Computer science; Physics; Optics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.005141521265036126,"score_gpt":0.18103452854751104,"score_spread":0.17589300728247492,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002284748","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13800314,0.0003552442,0.7954553,0.0000477478,0.0017622678,0.00024794802,0.0000039380157,0.0010081339,0.063116305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99868995,0.000009093209,0.0003953254,0.0000885041,0.000035073943,0.000009935373,0.0000026488915,0.00005679424,0.00071265904],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99894285,0.0000086075315,0.0001369486,0.00014374273,0.00015184768,0.0006159982],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958026,0.000036029123,0.000023024993,0.00019724591,0.000034584646,0.000128867],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000033962715,0.00020029544,0.00015064057,0.000068102476,0.000038948227,0.0000216755,0.00006854912,0.0000648576,0.0013494177],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010032029,0.0001652719,0.000036119232,0.00016210467,0.000029614546,0.00035615292,0.00001382231,0.00020954543,0.00021139332],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001105532,0.001478676,0.116205186,0.00022682302,0.0021311808,0.00006887473,0.012470086,0.0048698103,0.4733555,0.020531397,0.020218244,0.34733868],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010577072,0.004532491,0.0655583,0.0005805998,0.00030145212,0.002258266,0.009817604,0.17269361,0.14220351,0.00027952052,0.58239186,0.008805682],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000072060366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007760159,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86068684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032148883,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001860604,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99956346},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002349061","doi":"10.1109/tie.2015.2412514","title":"A Unified State-Space Model of Constant-Frequency Current-Mode-Controlled Power Converters in Continuous Conduction Mode","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Converters; Admittance; Electrical impedance; State space; Power (physics); Constant current; Electronic engineering; Current (fluid); Computer science; Engineering; Voltage; Control (management); Physics; Mathematics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.03370403157586984,"score_gpt":0.2600036916006205,"score_spread":0.22629966002475063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002349061","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15891226,0.0003157487,0.8368802,0.000088804154,0.0019444029,0.0010475345,0.00015012774,0.0002887839,0.00037215216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99905884,0.00025538402,0.00030780252,0.000019884403,0.000029444047,0.000118929354,0.00001079642,0.00008002002,0.00011888967],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975412,0.00011564765,0.0008227323,0.00038642524,0.0004095857,0.00072439876],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988526,0.00013464795,0.00016689966,0.00043176848,0.00018628367,0.00022781447],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002635342,0.00042744065,0.0008218772,0.00047232676,0.000052699936,0.000027843673,0.00025208291,0.00032541816,0.000025601203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003606819,0.00047051333,0.00018471766,0.00055549265,0.00013404919,0.0004465154,0.0000017169135,0.001341043,0.000013572989],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017851677,0.00021045096,0.000010197275,0.000017468383,0.0001872019,0.0000041059925,0.00080743985,0.94325596,0.023960011,0.0007342396,0.00020899643,0.028818762],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.020587588,0.00040452587,2.5827782e-7,0.00007705884,0.000102025486,0.0000076149104,0.00031474332,0.9518735,0.023337042,0.0026329374,0.00015241986,0.0005103282],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011715003,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00029616512,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8401466,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001096943,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00080101815,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99977463},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002531649","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2013.6647438","title":"Analysis and design of a three-level DC-DC converter with load adaptive ZVS auxiliary circuit","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Forward converter; Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Engineering; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.027715924987369057,"score_gpt":0.19593060276501303,"score_spread":0.16821467777764398,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002531649","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02128602,0.000115841074,0.9770381,0.000023236638,0.000031310705,0.00033660818,0.000008100826,0.00014448029,0.0010163367],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98173755,0.000019675012,0.017737169,0.000063972424,0.000010782466,0.000047481775,0.000002775711,0.00003338031,0.00034721068],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99901164,0.000018309676,0.00022831345,0.00025740624,0.00021675015,0.00026755832],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99927557,0.000114396455,0.00004370016,0.00032285514,0.00012692982,0.000116523894],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007234841,0.00022455458,0.0003858758,0.00017166848,0.000024639414,0.000019602157,0.00012770716,0.000073806455,0.0006266021],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009448933,0.00018204121,0.00006297447,0.0004242137,0.00010305001,0.00035022825,0.000031221334,0.00011334988,0.00006370071],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021475914,0.00015457653,0.091709636,0.0002916413,0.010959164,0.00005791188,0.0033583632,0.029357733,0.047775704,0.001565563,0.0016800144,0.8128749],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007015286,0.0001150553,0.04570919,0.000023257939,0.00037045017,0.0000071469162,0.00025592992,0.9497391,0.0020535933,0.00065259205,0.0000170408,0.00035513885],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045188004,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030479062,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96045154,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000744859,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003197487,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.74234253},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002745812","doi":"10.1049/ip-cds:20000177","title":"Large-signal transient analysis of a soft-switching, two-switch AC-to-DC converter","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEE Proceedings - Circuits Devices and Systems","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Transient (computer programming); SIGNAL (programming language); Voltage; Electronic engineering; Forward converter; Time domain; Transient analysis; Computer science; Transient response; Boost converter; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.010417744116283037,"score_gpt":0.22522102929785087,"score_spread":0.21480328518156783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002745812","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86788875,0.0013606596,0.12748408,0.00003560654,0.00029043126,0.00058264687,0.000053527856,0.00030801646,0.0019962664],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993297,0.0000529333,0.000038900063,0.00014695979,0.00012259111,0.00007075336,0.000008716106,0.00006438905,0.00016506754],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.997651,0.000011719077,0.0007405187,0.00053053215,0.00045819988,0.0006080292],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991767,0.00004646088,0.0001250037,0.00018177909,0.00017179943,0.0002982868],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033794247,0.00039204877,0.00087550405,0.0004889153,0.000105912986,0.00016161586,0.0003006847,0.00013499918,0.00018563315],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006921891,0.00037597254,0.00019034283,0.0011305055,0.000028968692,0.00045537535,0.000020466785,0.00020986254,0.00003826797],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000118347605,0.00029462602,0.112535104,0.0062637688,0.008518333,0.000043636162,0.07213065,0.01966981,0.092499346,0.0020030641,0.0009863962,0.68493694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000903621,0.000087626235,0.007753694,0.00030187718,0.0007925757,0.000030904008,0.0021044742,0.9783278,0.0002147611,0.00001851192,0.008864129,0.00060003105],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010958237,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000067810804,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.958658,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007619657,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016356322,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998692},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2003641317","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2010.5525717","title":"A three-phase Ac-Dc rectifier with reduced switch count","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; National Science Council","keywords":"Rectifier (neural networks); Flyback converter; Forward converter; Ćuk converter; Three-phase; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Phase (matter); Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.0077539528214302465,"score_gpt":0.23199756840358254,"score_spread":0.2242436155821523,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2003641317","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.41167584,0.000019073246,0.5776367,0.00021211666,0.0008207203,0.00022180725,0.0000035226824,0.0007764305,0.008633779],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9852515,0.000004440633,0.013774675,0.00009631786,0.00011194941,0.00003517475,0.0000047749354,0.0000602373,0.0006609188],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992275,0.0000025405548,0.00013642009,0.00020612213,0.00014956523,0.00027782226],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993617,0.00003223714,0.000017558845,0.0004269725,0.000046747,0.00011477152],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000060893715,0.00017321274,0.0001496014,0.000056528454,0.00004036886,0.00002944856,0.0001389399,0.00008217662,0.00079800823],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016939764,0.00013922897,0.000029538145,0.0001646702,0.00003564005,0.0001920622,0.000017363074,0.00033241493,0.00017790806],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000078639685,0.000060152,0.00027397453,0.000030455692,0.00008744199,0.00003987022,0.00026731624,0.00019922954,0.6604523,0.001034247,0.0045208177,0.33295557],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0074426373,0.00046222805,0.0020814496,0.0000820641,0.00011334557,0.00028875758,0.00037671824,0.5883553,0.2823614,0.0025837747,0.113739744,0.0021125737],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003889822,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001039915,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5881561,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000041258532,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024194293,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.873763},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2003658933","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2012.6334981","title":"Digital controller for Sheppard-Taylor converter using Optimal Linear Quadratic Regulator","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Observability; Control theory (sociology); Linear-quadratic regulator; Controllability; Digital control; Controller (irrigation); MATLAB; Optimal control; State space; Computer science; Mathematics; Engineering; Control (management); Mathematical optimization; Electronic engineering; Applied mathematics","score_opus":0.01781588919485855,"score_gpt":0.24065482396806492,"score_spread":0.22283893477320638,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2003658933","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03434047,0.00018836124,0.96308684,0.000032686698,0.0006481005,0.0004490097,0.00002470156,0.00037577844,0.000854065],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96949124,0.0000017658755,0.029028,0.00013735893,0.00038441262,0.000041071562,0.000012435114,0.00008683201,0.0008168579],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99883246,0.000006506711,0.00029638232,0.00016891878,0.00013591925,0.00055982],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993809,0.00011015279,0.000032426717,0.00023126166,0.00004868542,0.00019656397],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007486005,0.00024207491,0.0003161667,0.00006834639,0.000053139447,0.0000563713,0.00012044435,0.00009495883,0.00013822349],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004324865,0.00022029545,0.00013983251,0.00007947653,0.00004249982,0.00093575066,0.000027502881,0.00009006527,0.00014183435],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00070637476,0.00038447345,0.009584563,0.00075819896,0.0018262069,0.000012105624,0.0023060755,0.064256616,0.07318104,0.006033035,0.009017811,0.8319335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012895142,0.000026763486,0.000089178146,0.0000097281245,0.00004000818,0.000008146799,0.00011334111,0.98696995,0.0018214027,0.00003093503,0.009279323,0.00032173967],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000015235645,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.23978e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9351508,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001003199,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009807937,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.89833874},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2004212242","doi":"10.1109/mia.2004.1256252","title":"Ballast-on-a-Chip: Realistic Expectation or Technical Delusion?","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Industry Applications Magazine","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Ballast; Crest factor; Assertion; Point (geometry); Engineering; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Voltage","score_opus":0.017279917912346194,"score_gpt":0.26992157333690353,"score_spread":0.25264165542455735,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2004212242","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.019234598,0.000033914315,0.9705769,0.0008658252,0.0002683056,0.00086688163,0.000055032324,0.0013858456,0.0067127408],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9895659,0.000025714944,0.008216293,0.00019010894,0.00033950986,0.0009638131,0.0000601197,0.000071836475,0.0005667129],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987867,0.000010842219,0.00034794182,0.0003334986,0.00022336216,0.00029764292],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990041,0.000095971205,0.000055361856,0.0006176973,0.00006410732,0.00016271892],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000058366815,0.00023887063,0.00018318443,0.00014731899,0.000118343574,0.000026724694,0.00027681247,0.00034742168,0.00014788896],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000043092063,0.00023281093,0.000047201363,0.0006396307,0.000076283366,0.00013446971,0.000025909061,0.000667355,0.001036215],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017219858,0.0007718577,0.00017453165,0.00018714422,0.00012192763,0.0001222545,0.0002516642,0.49131963,0.18108149,0.021364309,0.028156934,0.27627605],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.019412119,0.0017981849,0.03094599,0.0014156733,0.00069235056,0.0023869446,0.0012063633,0.21792613,0.08498862,0.054597855,0.5751545,0.009475292],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000035392025,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000034255063,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9703313,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034255174,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000058853075,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997416},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2005057360","doi":"10.1109/pecon.2012.6450280","title":"Analyzing and modeling of a new resonance inverter for low power vehicular application","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Inverter; Voltage; Inductor; Pulse-width modulation; Total harmonic distortion; Grid-tie inverter; Electrical engineering; Capacitor; Computer science; Power electronics; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Maximum power point tracking","score_opus":0.011866635213456215,"score_gpt":0.22830597690211535,"score_spread":0.21643934168865914,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2005057360","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08474929,0.0009493111,0.9139433,0.000022128339,0.00003661723,0.00013392538,0.0000010438241,0.000059917922,0.000104488216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9792296,0.000028045308,0.020589491,0.000037577924,0.000030017525,0.000016184435,0.0000021058263,0.000017887776,0.000049050625],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996093,0.0000019308848,0.000119829005,0.00008084077,0.00004282799,0.0001452853],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997667,0.000015375801,0.0000137098605,0.00012625722,0.00001841296,0.000059552254],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000051676994,0.00006971573,0.00009774571,0.000034966768,0.000012532878,0.000003930118,0.00003982204,0.000035248413,0.0000061989135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008135054,0.000068726025,0.000024666439,0.000060699276,0.0000067838887,0.0001988275,0.000011729461,0.000033758086,0.00000284235],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003761605,0.000036472455,0.016859915,0.00037858932,0.00010126432,2.4824593e-7,0.002032848,0.1156958,0.088112876,0.004998741,0.0010309985,0.77071464],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019204042,0.0000047532085,0.0003589726,0.000014798616,0.000008022367,6.411015e-7,0.000026631593,0.99657226,0.001685598,0.0002591093,0.00079278194,0.00008439577],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000132423775,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004279052,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89448035,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001909733,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000036610481,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2802566},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2005612885","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2012.6389432","title":"Constant power loads in More Electric Vehicles - an overview","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Power electronics; Electrical impedance; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Constant current; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Computer science; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.01860377578485598,"score_gpt":0.262695145588546,"score_spread":0.24409136980369003,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2005612885","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94060874,0.017164044,0.03039243,0.000092826325,0.00039453845,0.00026150516,0.000003750696,0.00072488067,0.010357293],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986164,0.0003101462,0.00074278587,0.00020719964,0.000022001492,0.000007275503,0.0000020425155,0.000025317593,0.00006680591],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993305,0.000011067671,0.00013606185,0.0000899708,0.000086824526,0.00034553354],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967414,0.00002388525,0.000009220113,0.00018428855,0.000008782045,0.00009965669],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006824003,0.000112986556,0.00012607283,0.00008811427,0.000010783091,0.000008308148,0.00008291614,0.00004746336,0.0003063378],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007827546,0.00010645836,0.000023210843,0.00023220138,0.000013005245,0.00037402633,0.000014153548,0.00011086527,0.0000992473],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030419935,0.00027468384,0.087364495,0.00018496493,0.000084367304,0.000046687815,0.002675764,0.0012838185,0.13600656,0.037569497,0.0024213286,0.7320574],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0034093293,0.00025141108,0.31412804,0.00020323045,0.000058111924,0.00012668944,0.0017853425,0.5474473,0.04546314,0.0023301204,0.08183343,0.002963788],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014327821,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015718417,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7290936,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008489217,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007431583,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43412462},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2008122324","doi":"10.1109/apec.2013.6520218","title":"A multi-variable control technique for ZVS phase-shift full-bridge DC/DC converter","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Boost converter; Duty cycle; Electronic circuit; Voltage; Controller (irrigation); Buck converter; Forward converter; Battery (electricity); Buck–boost converter; Power (physics); Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Physics","score_opus":0.01214729983575363,"score_gpt":0.2440414834408345,"score_spread":0.23189418360508088,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2008122324","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010716148,0.00006161035,0.9941707,0.0001922339,0.00036642596,0.002360236,0.00006061828,0.0009468272,0.00076972746],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8843228,0.000006180988,0.11153803,0.00072012993,0.000103698694,0.0022030142,0.000026571193,0.00010460408,0.00097493734],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985853,0.000016180931,0.0003607947,0.00032425052,0.00012093772,0.00059252564],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99910104,0.0001511582,0.00004198664,0.000439452,0.000091699745,0.00017466546],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011737987,0.00031950194,0.00037961273,0.000106119725,0.00006071919,0.000059602637,0.00025121396,0.0001718154,0.0012301544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004585353,0.00030229468,0.00011651931,0.00012601768,0.000045910045,0.00046260658,0.000028942362,0.0001881164,0.00043697466],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007342835,0.00017542763,0.00010799361,0.0002189249,0.00022319843,0.0000056005324,0.00017348534,0.00039778018,0.92421186,0.0014324553,0.018594896,0.054384954],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0063381544,0.00013760455,0.00012963015,0.000029793373,0.000038242717,0.000011843676,0.000028433424,0.9516038,0.02189627,0.00052910764,0.01872922,0.000527928],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008973371,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000016444681,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95120597,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010178112,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023789906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999429},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2008282855","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2012.6342500","title":"Design of multi-permeability distributed air-gap inductors","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Inductance; Permeability (electromagnetism); Materials science; Conductor; Air gap (plumbing); Relative permeability; Electrical conductor; Converters; Magnetic core; Electromagnetic coil; Optoelectronics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Composite material; Porosity; Chemistry","score_opus":0.04103665224630641,"score_gpt":0.24844703833566004,"score_spread":0.20741038608935364,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2008282855","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.089800954,0.00007740088,0.909283,0.000010147283,0.00027898166,0.00015099903,0.000012786434,0.00026084468,0.00012490813],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97987545,0.000004391517,0.020008553,0.000012299481,0.000024007933,0.0000097649745,0.000009830766,0.000020021267,0.000035680994],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993428,0.000023485818,0.00018479925,0.00009258517,0.000088065455,0.00026827352],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952686,0.00007140783,0.00001930474,0.00025456425,0.000027428925,0.00010045213],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011980675,0.000119084594,0.00015039895,0.000032022977,0.000014850316,0.0000020680734,0.00009766455,0.00006375265,0.00016298333],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000060696653,0.000108614746,0.000035022276,0.00012792826,0.000042323936,0.00023426506,0.000022948676,0.000092390386,0.000040705214],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006492002,0.00077364774,0.16402413,0.00049215264,0.00036436066,0.0000032259127,0.0037878598,0.13373871,0.5234265,0.0012073525,0.003117523,0.16899967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001145313,0.000047520003,0.120023645,0.000022643973,0.00004067502,0.0000056700596,0.00047240307,0.7481445,0.1278381,0.00015960175,0.0014001501,0.00069975597],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012011446,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000020334026,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8900745,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008569932,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000069613316,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4429181},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2008378171","doi":"10.1109/compel.2013.6626411","title":"Improving the light load efficiency and THD of PFC converters using a Line Cycle Skipping method","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Total harmonic distortion; Converters; Line (geometry); Distortion (music); Computer science; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; THD analyzer; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Mathematics; Nonlinear distortion","score_opus":0.007535645613703446,"score_gpt":0.22683236019573824,"score_spread":0.21929671458203479,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2008378171","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09890647,0.00035097115,0.89923334,0.000118350414,0.00016806572,0.00024715345,8.523481e-7,0.000146141,0.0008286743],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9610846,0.000014358159,0.038651414,0.00011358465,0.000031314823,0.0000090785,3.0080722e-7,0.000030264831,0.000065059015],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911726,0.000025233554,0.0002576791,0.0001824717,0.00014624365,0.0002711193],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943215,0.00012625183,0.000052463736,0.00026441153,0.00006076694,0.00006397522],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018081891,0.00016178664,0.00020598495,0.00005949709,0.0000652554,0.00003408158,0.00015148518,0.00005234995,0.00008710808],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004948906,0.000115552546,0.000047406505,0.0001709235,0.000051131352,0.0002674707,0.00007702436,0.00012916651,0.000011748681],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003857104,0.000013486043,0.00016582716,0.00014834652,0.000055239972,0.0000018745247,0.0015846717,0.013031859,0.64332193,0.00021196573,0.00003741863,0.34142348],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026691656,0.000018400637,0.00011882213,0.000031386517,0.000020913514,0.000011819728,0.0004969752,0.9714225,0.027285108,0.000104077466,0.000071335584,0.00015175635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026813595,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000906846,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95839065,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006735798,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019121626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4712096},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2009627591","doi":"10.1109/tii.2014.2363022","title":"An AC-DC Single-Stage Full-Bridge Converter With Improved Output Characteristics","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Power factor; Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Forward converter; Power (physics); Half bridge; Inductor; Computer science; Ćuk converter; Capacitor; Single stage; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.030407835675840645,"score_gpt":0.22293625274103315,"score_spread":0.1925284170651925,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2009627591","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12183084,8.22785e-7,0.8749533,0.000027688879,0.0017022771,0.0003916572,0.00017182289,0.00056595885,0.00035561866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968647,0.0000071049053,0.002295683,0.00022230632,0.0002406609,0.000046950096,0.00004089259,0.000084613726,0.00019710067],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99827814,0.00003421536,0.0007469293,0.00015926837,0.00028886815,0.0004925958],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99873245,0.00011169951,0.00015900645,0.0006258177,0.00009295446,0.00027809502],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001557973,0.0004117297,0.00041707183,0.00022993026,0.00015268312,0.00015403151,0.00028790286,0.00033652107,0.00009167165],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011332259,0.000389096,0.00008926873,0.00025743965,0.00010190688,0.0010177235,0.0000016639815,0.0008142247,0.00013068425],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005079116,0.00026207298,0.00002550387,0.00017147767,0.00027732228,0.000005342555,0.0035304052,0.04732464,0.009327175,0.00004221104,0.0003592547,0.9381667],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026785645,0.0010241542,0.00002915953,0.00007830786,0.00009851849,0.000019697809,0.00045800168,0.97229034,0.014370947,0.000004279373,0.008292958,0.0006550892],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013098791,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021113985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9375116,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020291128,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000053012474,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998561},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2009639842","doi":"10.1109/tii.2014.2358455","title":"A Digital Parallel Current-Mode Control Algorithm for DC–DC Converters","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Converters; Duty cycle; Digital control; Computer science; Controller (irrigation); Electronic engineering; Voltage; Buck converter; Control theory (sociology); Inductor; Current (fluid); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.021694306107610608,"score_gpt":0.24410666914032805,"score_spread":0.22241236303271744,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2009639842","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00047260983,0.000007998398,0.9934569,0.00004453811,0.003785206,0.00078360696,0.0005990376,0.00046725405,0.00038287413],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9897622,0.000034854045,0.0088856025,0.00023526595,0.0004224111,0.00033127054,0.00006343375,0.0000910888,0.00017387538],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984434,0.000014663182,0.00070489745,0.00012354276,0.0002495062,0.00046395723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99900776,0.0003031093,0.000103342994,0.00031176917,0.000070587674,0.00020340076],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010788922,0.00032800404,0.0003805021,0.00019841251,0.00013699936,0.00013974599,0.0002295378,0.00023996051,0.000026569845],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017904493,0.00034012168,0.00020967428,0.00017851636,0.00007309856,0.0009898137,0.000001085181,0.0005566568,0.00012867668],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048237715,0.000036834055,0.0000016013797,0.00003504831,0.00009944687,1.7742393e-7,0.00026144012,0.08564676,0.00001409026,0.000024471476,0.001076455,0.9127554],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00538518,0.0001621879,5.079288e-7,0.000056803343,0.00007403533,0.0000052908886,0.00018319741,0.95802355,0.0005722684,0.00007672849,0.035083752,0.00037652437],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000028953016,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000024441604,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9892896,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016586833,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004602019,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999051},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010380706","doi":"10.1109/compel.2013.6626420","title":"Digital implementation of load sharing method for interleaved LLC converters","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Interleaving; Capacitor; Component (thermodynamics); Computer science; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Load sharing; Limit (mathematics); Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Computer network","score_opus":0.010679373821959142,"score_gpt":0.2817669818064649,"score_spread":0.27108760798450576,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2010380706","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.018476026,0.000010047839,0.97902393,0.000040199015,0.00016963188,0.0003797341,0.00001164339,0.00016372965,0.0017250663],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9596932,0.000001992031,0.03968797,0.000057297035,0.000017292861,0.000081881364,0.000016063264,0.00002883003,0.00041549755],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993766,0.0000024754395,0.00023417694,0.00013001822,0.00007999405,0.0001767328],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996588,0.00006263375,0.000030483063,0.00014022827,0.0000627685,0.00004503994],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004603442,0.00010414561,0.00013898915,0.00004897862,0.000011423796,0.000035155193,0.00011255264,0.000026749714,0.0004156148],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010891763,0.00010292695,0.0000607395,0.000053582575,0.00001130606,0.0005372934,0.000030836,0.000036391015,0.000041933603],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004274791,0.0000044322533,0.0009538399,0.000072535084,0.000064481035,1.478393e-7,0.00041239004,0.00014114927,0.024031201,0.00031411767,0.0008940027,0.97310746],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001205723,0.000068912195,0.0012510007,0.000018621213,0.000017692362,0.000002393345,0.0028295661,0.93533736,0.056227583,0.0011977374,0.0015858847,0.00025752076],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006794022,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023826526,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9728499,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008791067,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000730348,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45506907},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2011038490","doi":"10.5539/mas.v9n4p193","title":"Design and Implementation of Three Phase Parallel DC - DC Converter for Low Power and Distribution Applications","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modern Applied Science","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Ripple; Power (physics); Computer science; Forward converter; Boost converter; Three-phase; Steady state (chemistry); Flyback converter; Ćuk converter; Electric power system; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.025000486088192476,"score_gpt":0.28813428106186617,"score_spread":0.2631337949736737,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2011038490","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02365462,0.000052175914,0.97528607,0.000027578142,0.000026962121,0.0008396315,0.000034123404,0.000050926144,0.00002788809],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97994334,0.0000055826627,0.019698715,0.000020406615,0.0000065602376,0.00029463053,0.000019275092,0.000009328897,0.0000021590697],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999306,0.0000026547816,0.00014259927,0.00021514141,0.00014890882,0.00018466181],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962455,0.000031033785,0.000037219314,0.00014824622,0.000056246,0.00010269633],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021940672,0.000090776106,0.00010123801,0.0000401047,0.00007435913,0.000028487244,0.000105248626,0.000024244533,0.000002627693],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000042720235,0.000091958405,0.000008973037,0.00012785627,0.00020101885,0.00020707939,0.000030477482,0.00003347554,0.0000017675865],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006165605,0.00003844611,0.00013919931,0.000061376864,0.000013319454,1.9204846e-7,0.0013768029,0.0030706446,0.4981704,0.0065373294,0.00012508295,0.49040556],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013919832,0.00004283382,0.00024524963,0.0000030440635,0.000009960089,0.0000014782652,0.00016558747,0.97275627,0.014248271,0.010878234,0.00013790019,0.0001192112],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000028357392,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003999006,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9696856,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000059474547,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000039174014,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3749955},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2011669606","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2013.2259847","title":"A New ZCS-PWM Full-Bridge DC–DC Converter With Simple Auxiliary Circuits","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"U.S. Department of Commerce","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Electronic circuit; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Ćuk converter; Boost converter; Forward converter; Power (physics); Simple (philosophy); Flyback converter; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.006229096181596932,"score_gpt":0.2012299912833646,"score_spread":0.19500089510176769,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2011669606","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.034038246,0.00030848716,0.96288234,0.00022092192,0.0005503635,0.0005356313,0.000020620266,0.0007947184,0.000648646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99755,0.00016529103,0.00059204025,0.00036944522,0.00003781007,0.0001173667,0.000009247888,0.00016196587,0.0009968443],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99793446,0.000025898413,0.0003255956,0.00044213355,0.00032125725,0.00095067953],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988572,0.00007841657,0.000043881373,0.00063020014,0.00008079839,0.00030953155],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004956283,0.00045427622,0.00034352913,0.00019758854,0.00012981021,0.0000755696,0.00028689596,0.00017604182,0.0015747253],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000018519343,0.00045314291,0.00014402435,0.0004206784,0.000050322782,0.0006066757,0.0000014224958,0.0007737502,0.0009268614],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016725312,0.0003139793,0.000041006057,0.00012500232,0.0010890425,0.000047500456,0.0017238689,0.041263197,0.09537801,0.00032110288,0.018399414,0.8411306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011899266,0.0048939707,0.0015198085,0.00027901557,0.0007582679,0.0008194391,0.00048127305,0.61284363,0.20711413,0.0032935003,0.14981553,0.006282193],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007681653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00028363304,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96351177,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044197083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020487618,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99985105},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012560756","doi":"10.1049/joe.2013.0148","title":"Mutual capacitor and its applications","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Waveform; Capacitor; Inductor; Transformer; Electrical engineering; Decoupling capacitor; Voltage; Capacitance; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.0038810095030157275,"score_gpt":0.17170254104633093,"score_spread":0.1678215315433152,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012560756","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08688469,0.000926661,0.9116857,0.000049436414,0.000245005,0.000051289935,8.267866e-7,0.000053450538,0.00010293211],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980828,0.00013319065,0.0014285746,0.000011973816,0.00030587605,0.0000023502048,1.11286894e-7,0.000019956915,0.0000151246095],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996316,0.00000638907,0.00014955536,0.000027608392,0.00007914706,0.00010571582],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966437,0.00013715707,0.000029773515,0.000084054904,0.000026179572,0.000058443893],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016015985,0.0000737401,0.000097026445,0.0000542465,0.000022665383,0.000008208006,0.00011579016,0.000021654674,0.00000474623],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000038949514,0.00005613979,0.000021944195,0.00006078499,0.000008359797,0.000110436195,0.000011560569,0.00016947777,0.000007693269],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014182103,0.0000117658765,0.00006090518,0.00019639535,0.00016885893,0.0000035138996,0.0012955945,0.49787405,0.32475585,0.0039049818,0.0004474661,0.17126644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021891897,0.000028718076,0.00037263473,0.000035564168,0.000031151034,0.0001504818,0.000050599265,0.97116834,0.0037213804,0.00009046915,0.024013491,0.00011828141],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":1.9700387e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.2711966e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91119814,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025353049,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002986939,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22893141},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012623939","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2012.2203340","title":"Voltage-Based Charge Balance Controller Suitable for Both Digital and Analog Implementations","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage; Microcontroller; Electronic engineering; Controller (irrigation); Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Analog signal; Analog-to-digital converter; Digital signal processing; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.006947488539883639,"score_gpt":0.22985741029969095,"score_spread":0.2229099217598073,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012623939","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008431312,0.00049882935,0.98950464,0.00005748139,0.00033768188,0.00043531464,0.00036977898,0.00022167448,0.00014327606],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99864554,0.00006631516,0.0004874468,0.00016395957,0.000022528686,0.00019323477,0.000018144188,0.000057299247,0.0003455126],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99885654,0.000007010287,0.00019316174,0.00016640355,0.00010874223,0.00066813285],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952537,0.00012959904,0.000027183823,0.00016070543,0.000031323776,0.00012583367],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008173115,0.00019620085,0.00018499809,0.00010676218,0.00014194276,0.0000465759,0.00007479137,0.00006695294,0.00010849763],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000035659716,0.00021323188,0.00008861191,0.0001468161,0.00002685541,0.00048066123,4.3443043e-7,0.00019984886,0.000023063272],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019747647,0.0028329561,0.0034066592,0.00066718186,0.003553862,0.000006319908,0.003634258,0.09157771,0.322834,0.014013505,0.017683618,0.53781515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01036359,0.0011917939,0.000470038,0.00004694486,0.00032259626,0.000020293273,0.00022724304,0.7091055,0.078816794,0.00067320047,0.19699202,0.0017699959],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000020790274,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015803438,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9902142,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019155492,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000035131463,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8695343},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013885380","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2014.2357333","title":"Filter Capacitor Minimization in a Flyback LED Driver Considering Input Current Harmonics and Light Flicker Characteristics","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Flyback transformer; Harmonics; Capacitor; Flicker; Flyback converter; Filter (signal processing); Control theory (sociology); Filter capacitor; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Computer science; Boost converter; Transformer","score_opus":0.006346288398456305,"score_gpt":0.20373994363392345,"score_spread":0.19739365523546715,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2013885380","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12400095,0.00025940797,0.873946,0.00011805876,0.0011576086,0.00023359123,0.000016466705,0.00020515651,0.00006272519],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980323,0.0007920048,0.0008491544,0.00010459773,0.000034183995,0.000045162116,0.0000070395545,0.00007490647,0.000060676877],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986498,0.000041370546,0.00035252402,0.00030935244,0.00016162898,0.00048535605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994255,0.000085440486,0.000047895603,0.00028442123,0.000046599263,0.00011017646],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000797722,0.0002957352,0.00028660847,0.00022034772,0.00007817785,0.000046882742,0.00009928988,0.0001339554,0.00006198144],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000099436975,0.00033617308,0.00006378587,0.00021519323,0.000043422537,0.00024741312,0.0000018425335,0.0005985035,0.000039483497],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033270352,0.0006920861,0.0006339942,0.00055407285,0.00045484712,0.000028135333,0.009532587,0.05754438,0.09841636,0.0008854697,0.0014739343,0.82945144],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020138342,0.00022451012,0.0005712369,0.00016554464,0.00008233947,0.000031176267,0.00005176715,0.8895658,0.034978416,0.0001960144,0.07119543,0.00092391385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000016325921,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000049569968,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8740313,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002939975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004010602,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99990904},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013889711","doi":"10.1109/isie.2006.295685","title":"A current controller for 1-phase pwm rectifiers using real-time internal feedback of the pwm controller signals","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Pulse-width modulation; Ripple; SIGNAL (programming language); Controller (irrigation); Waveform; PID controller; Computer science; Low-pass filter; Filter (signal processing); Voltage; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.012107738304056278,"score_gpt":0.2654616341782897,"score_spread":0.25335389587423346,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2013889711","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10704719,0.00046073788,0.88722026,0.00007870379,0.00095704896,0.0013809089,0.00006882275,0.00023582969,0.002550469],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964669,0.00002142101,0.0021512383,0.00004446182,0.00018909686,0.00005446312,0.000004468325,0.00006375808,0.0010042463],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985928,0.000039447095,0.00054265495,0.0002338949,0.00020322445,0.0003879938],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99917877,0.00025866716,0.00013341593,0.00023901036,0.00012082866,0.00006934035],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018238276,0.0002570832,0.00047374485,0.00009459353,0.00006514776,0.000028406266,0.00023791975,0.000076252465,0.00018926877],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005504929,0.00018983739,0.000297832,0.00015819755,0.00007798514,0.00014441968,0.000037184058,0.0001485189,0.000020227446],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007721127,0.00017399112,0.0002239898,0.00011747751,0.00026986227,0.0000018427997,0.00015249901,0.052672572,0.83441347,0.00054242584,0.01012072,0.10053901],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008493382,0.000065677676,0.00010648711,0.000111946756,0.000094179544,0.0000052523683,0.000049028127,0.9658833,0.020742511,0.0008196983,0.0033458709,0.00028267177],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000098679775,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001690929,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91321075,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016208013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002719746,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7741344},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014827685","doi":"10.1109/apec.2014.6803573","title":"Low-volume stackable flyback converter with near minimum deviation controller","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Flyback transformer; Flyback converter; Buck converter; Buck–boost converter; Capacitor; Flyback diode; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Controller (irrigation); Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Inductor; Materials science; Electrical engineering; Boost converter; Engineering","score_opus":0.003014208381290763,"score_gpt":0.16663579011986007,"score_spread":0.1636215817385693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2014827685","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04590541,0.00002492264,0.94569445,0.0001259866,0.00022398573,0.00024311364,0.0000027249635,0.00047728655,0.0073021497],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99071544,0.0000055767728,0.0046839374,0.00039903595,0.000067650464,0.000024888534,0.000010339219,0.00005826307,0.0040348815],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990835,0.000018536282,0.00019694467,0.00020417212,0.00016714752,0.00032967192],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994962,0.000053043754,0.00002952282,0.00025332946,0.000062542036,0.000105363535],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007618218,0.00019512862,0.00024172409,0.00004068016,0.00005105093,0.00005867218,0.000112691334,0.00007118724,0.00069280504],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001576817,0.00016357959,0.00004003414,0.000109368084,0.000044493292,0.00031303125,0.000015424554,0.00010934119,0.0012365853],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00069593184,0.0002364907,0.020950329,0.0007740918,0.001016095,0.000028816721,0.0024724859,0.077663094,0.04862931,0.004806486,0.088684686,0.7540422],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017468369,0.00007802147,0.00086641655,0.000019176656,0.000017411185,0.0000031346144,0.00004830505,0.9665967,0.0012976369,0.00007727135,0.028975273,0.00027380142],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012968789,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003253422,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94481003,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006879341,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000142666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99954104},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016411878","doi":"10.1109/apex.2007.357494","title":"Universal and Fault-Tolerant Multiphase Digital PWM Controller IC for High-Frequency DC-DC Converters","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Converters; Digital control; Controller (irrigation); Computer science; Electronic engineering; CMOS; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering","score_opus":0.005600837233543556,"score_gpt":0.2053487036197462,"score_spread":0.19974786638620265,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2016411878","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12626705,0.00013251996,0.8711351,0.000086134736,0.00036258,0.00052264147,0.00006484681,0.00047180592,0.0009572955],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933207,0.000019464036,0.0057320655,0.0001859644,0.00007330272,0.000014313648,0.000030684878,0.00006400077,0.00055947836],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987134,0.0000053222043,0.00030933492,0.00030437123,0.00014346164,0.0005241489],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992553,0.00021602162,0.00003731691,0.00020164877,0.0000631218,0.00022661498],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000085075,0.0002901183,0.0003248875,0.00013965991,0.000067768946,0.00005693421,0.00014107153,0.00011398971,0.00004721483],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003542533,0.00027962276,0.00008438818,0.00010851118,0.000085142005,0.00058922597,0.000026377116,0.0001303751,0.000034197645],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000871612,0.00018148363,0.0031223898,0.0002693868,0.0007018567,0.00029398978,0.0013599758,0.0017134766,0.08672592,0.009469577,0.0022150248,0.8930753],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.030298367,0.00038017036,0.002158645,0.000095406474,0.00012603198,0.00007126456,0.0024623915,0.9459409,0.009030145,0.0013422029,0.0062785787,0.0018159108],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000043091575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003658525,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9442274,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000137521,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013952561,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999656},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017551993","doi":"10.1109/apec.2013.6520422","title":"Analysis and design of an interleaved three-phase single-stage PFC AC-DC converter","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Rectifier (neural networks); Power factor; Computer science; Harmonic; Boost converter; Ćuk converter; Electronic engineering; Forward converter; Current (fluid); Single phase; Control theory (sociology); Harmonic analysis; Three-phase; Power (physics); Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.02097391786997834,"score_gpt":0.2379508075201571,"score_spread":0.21697688965017875,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017551993","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20953631,0.000032112595,0.7898104,0.000015082989,0.000050434097,0.00019008035,0.0000049026385,0.00015982974,0.00020082225],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98123544,0.000006749523,0.018339638,0.00007059526,0.00001302576,0.000017758024,0.000009695983,0.00003133886,0.0002757539],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991527,0.000023473294,0.00027329387,0.00021543544,0.00010826957,0.00022678307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934113,0.0000726123,0.000039871586,0.00035954153,0.000052449857,0.00013441028],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006709047,0.00018393522,0.00032215222,0.00022605645,0.000019061432,0.000038635986,0.00014078344,0.00006746582,0.0012874434],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001336217,0.00016697976,0.0000673981,0.00027918816,0.00006728115,0.00050443044,0.00003334729,0.000085260785,0.000040503135],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038051032,0.00012607977,0.002085773,0.00006918619,0.00088491605,0.000011276164,0.0006899769,0.0028757914,0.25032753,0.000060460003,0.00010399037,0.742727],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007251541,0.00014164658,0.0010833318,0.0000069411817,0.00013370236,0.0000015782068,0.00020341315,0.9757787,0.021571776,0.0000982528,0.000049745136,0.00020577504],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010941911,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012792056,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9729029,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000350512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004964063,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996255},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017572629","doi":"10.1109/compel.2010.5562410","title":"Closed-loop control of gate-charge recycling in a 20 MHz dc-dc converter","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"CMC Microsystems","keywords":"Gate driver; Capacitor; MOSFET; Electrical engineering; CMOS; Power MOSFET; Charge pump; Converters; Logic gate; Power (physics); Switched capacitor; Transmission gate; Charge (physics); Electronic engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Transistor; Physics","score_opus":0.0061567739288022425,"score_gpt":0.21141176836281836,"score_spread":0.20525499443401612,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017572629","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.53258556,0.00013620903,0.45905915,0.0003014919,0.0014404089,0.00051153905,0.000024850106,0.00047990747,0.0054608583],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99697983,0.000023917364,0.001711591,0.00028759695,0.00006758616,0.000025531548,0.000005814695,0.000056085126,0.00084204914],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99877864,0.000016789603,0.00043606773,0.00022790405,0.00015131441,0.00038927826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992905,0.00014200338,0.000049232727,0.0003672397,0.000045262936,0.00010572206],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015834245,0.00021449129,0.00037241526,0.00015354215,0.000017186161,0.000012247643,0.00019873703,0.00015425542,0.0010931048],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006122327,0.00021059549,0.00008330116,0.00016260601,0.00005235467,0.00021425489,0.000025817115,0.0004235263,0.00022303167],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006734325,0.00006534394,0.00989282,0.00014094188,0.00008631904,0.000021378377,0.00041290524,0.00077561464,0.88857704,0.0011812876,0.000551839,0.098227195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0035548094,0.000042552478,0.002171397,0.000060932496,0.000020831128,0.000007892748,0.00007646024,0.9528077,0.033962432,0.00037835832,0.006436647,0.00047998835],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000076230295,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003158884,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9520321,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003599949,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001731314,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99982005},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017886790","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2011.6099763","title":"An investigation into the use of active snubbers to improve light-load converter efficiency","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Snubber; Converters; Computer science; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Capacitor; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.020832679443508577,"score_gpt":0.21491109262082003,"score_spread":0.19407841317731145,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017886790","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.73589385,0.000009227532,0.26202014,0.00012872495,0.00039765637,0.0003987819,0.0000029502555,0.00022508,0.000923608],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9923227,0.0000026273533,0.0070652273,0.00038356252,0.00001771323,0.000024906023,0.0000014885943,0.00002427008,0.00015752822],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99930394,0.000019944711,0.00018070903,0.00017549122,0.00014569919,0.00017419274],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993461,0.00004316958,0.000031054293,0.000385505,0.00008123602,0.00011295827],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005966335,0.00013387056,0.00011895365,0.00006050502,0.00003233551,0.00001334819,0.00019413074,0.00005115936,0.00009058308],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000033973713,0.00009698279,0.000033803874,0.00018232767,0.000059468857,0.00051054754,0.000029810244,0.0000929823,0.000060948525],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006006991,0.000043070886,0.00075657474,0.000038870945,0.00007305861,0.0000020724347,0.10267242,0.0010544625,0.54134876,0.0013014786,0.00066013244,0.35198903],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00040058844,0.00026863243,0.005074793,0.000022906728,0.000031603548,0.0000013798135,0.0022538062,0.3406291,0.6490592,0.000610165,0.001265809,0.00038201615],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00064228836,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023505843,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.351607,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009851494,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025472455,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39548436},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2018449592","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2013.2271315","title":"A Communication Protocol With Data Compression for Isolated Digital Power Supplies","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Multiplexing; Time-division multiplexing; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Digital data; Digital control; Protocol (science); Data compression; Data transmission; Engineering; Computer hardware; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.009435381957390082,"score_gpt":0.24221347134129081,"score_spread":0.23277808938390074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2018449592","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0011980537,0.000031654894,0.9769088,0.00013649567,0.00006686557,0.020796908,0.00011964984,0.0004556435,0.00028593355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96964556,0.000013154765,0.0025561452,0.00004763287,0.000003982972,0.027385332,0.00008098467,0.00008648612,0.00018071046],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99894345,0.000013183126,0.0002283914,0.0002669533,0.00015092998,0.00039709217],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99863,0.00009496572,0.00004297968,0.0010745984,0.00008277216,0.000074719654],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000040692183,0.00023374512,0.00017620545,0.00008848765,0.00014867033,0.00011364969,0.00047089063,0.00009506388,0.00016863515],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000019604427,0.00020847897,0.00004347152,0.00016943856,0.00005209838,0.001025227,0.0000037779494,0.0003657038,0.0000648821],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0037098967,0.0030280408,0.000059157694,0.0006606927,0.002152804,0.0000065917784,0.0035158466,0.18454914,0.07255894,0.0008360852,0.03370304,0.69521976],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0035342975,0.0012862873,0.0000300097,0.00013806424,0.000058246078,0.000029151748,0.00017658835,0.8589351,0.015043382,0.00056029024,0.11936432,0.00084423594],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004556068,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000031890926,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97435266,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014154614,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000044877386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.85015255},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019148427","doi":"10.1109/icpe.2011.5944617","title":"A survey of light-load efficiency improvement techniques for low-power dc-dc converters","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Converters; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Pulse-width modulation; Burst mode (computing); Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Idle; Engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.014161002105730016,"score_gpt":0.22393696672174618,"score_spread":0.20977596461601616,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019148427","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.036668967,0.000082138125,0.9549006,0.000013908992,0.00043826015,0.0008122514,0.000031122905,0.0006282939,0.006424434],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99275327,0.00001537218,0.0067161834,0.00008872143,0.000009164116,0.000107511325,0.000006014681,0.000050138515,0.00025365187],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99883753,0.000012161288,0.00038051576,0.00024260668,0.00017530589,0.00035190713],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922574,0.000066221866,0.000058753092,0.00038503777,0.00017970319,0.00008456069],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000277119,0.00021938705,0.00028391645,0.00009426568,0.000025029069,0.000007760306,0.00025528844,0.00009005106,0.00022099515],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004962658,0.00019920427,0.00008909486,0.0001599593,0.000047046877,0.00014538351,0.000045651115,0.00008013734,0.000021429736],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002298821,0.00044531072,0.002686056,0.0006466938,0.0003071063,0.0000072561793,0.0033926135,0.000022771224,0.5468,0.0011230521,0.005752519,0.43858674],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008214431,0.00058255205,0.003167052,0.000060535796,0.000022622595,0.000001350853,0.00014968263,0.036418837,0.9567645,0.00016349975,0.0012994728,0.00054843834],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023192514,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011681381,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95608425,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000119500946,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000034908157,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.81233144},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020484352","doi":"10.1109/2943.985678","title":"High-Current DC Choppers in the Metals Industry","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Industry Applications Magazine","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hatch (Canada); Ballard Power Systems (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Current (fluid); Electrical engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Engineering physics; Mechanical engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.027267889105729803,"score_gpt":0.25575808616644635,"score_spread":0.22849019706071655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020484352","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.630541,0.0063507804,0.29286307,0.016353512,0.0035977196,0.007455101,0.00054844137,0.0032344898,0.039055843],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967753,0.00012597805,0.00048710665,0.00025750243,0.0004254855,0.0012122175,0.000024869623,0.000050167448,0.00064131967],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986211,0.000038594317,0.0003898258,0.00030598944,0.0002469233,0.00039754034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989215,0.00009738104,0.00006028603,0.00077452767,0.00003504169,0.000111224785],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015088228,0.0002639701,0.00022197748,0.00016357783,0.00008409679,0.000045995574,0.00055963645,0.0004930239,0.0005617519],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018265182,0.00023555286,0.000059859474,0.0010190922,0.0000946825,0.00021779147,0.000026249114,0.0023033016,0.001069934],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000060099196,0.00052397465,0.001677392,0.00011916699,0.00011369602,0.000025193938,0.00062180456,0.050033584,0.011177754,0.0029005518,0.11607443,0.81672645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014244043,0.000034845692,0.0079138875,0.0000859141,0.00010041241,0.000078992256,0.00039453054,0.059215233,0.0025272735,0.0010332819,0.92612827,0.0010629615],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005106596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009683743,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81566346,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014567778,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011912113,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020753258","doi":"10.1109/pedg.2012.6254079","title":"An optimal control strategy based on a discrete energy function, for single-phase AC/DC converters used in plug-in electric vehicles","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Control theory (sociology); Harmonics; Controller (irrigation); Power factor; Digital control; Transient (computer programming); Computer science; AC power; Energy (signal processing); Power (physics); Three-phase; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Control (management); Physics","score_opus":0.012390680240490675,"score_gpt":0.2409448858846447,"score_spread":0.22855420564415402,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020753258","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17331879,0.00008787143,0.8255559,0.000039409053,0.00018536873,0.00033039466,0.000014873333,0.00025446064,0.00021289453],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985112,0.0000028656625,0.00072440243,0.00035937055,0.00008261804,0.00017026329,0.000045511686,0.00007447774,0.00002926852],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984562,0.000054060554,0.00034920007,0.00027887805,0.00015376775,0.00070788973],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924994,0.00021886645,0.00004033125,0.0002726885,0.00002656028,0.0001916433],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001559237,0.00029058702,0.00032119526,0.00036513113,0.00003225456,0.000036801703,0.00013735755,0.00012645917,0.00007062797],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020622683,0.00028934865,0.00007620754,0.0003244899,0.000023372831,0.00058459875,0.0000045396337,0.00014799932,0.0000072638913],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002559177,0.0008607092,0.00474141,0.000078029705,0.00008817243,0.000021655973,0.00018639443,0.4412952,0.345592,0.0015429468,0.00017061419,0.20286371],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0082427785,0.00074026396,0.0011205794,0.000017351002,0.000021005575,0.0000019573226,0.00009476414,0.9734461,0.015586606,0.00003864744,0.00032766833,0.00036228212],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000047297024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011601207,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82519245,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002674439,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031190903,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999559},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2021106781","doi":"10.1109/apec.2013.6520305","title":"A new high power factor, soft-switched LED driver without electrolytic capacitors","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Electrolytic capacitor; Capacitor; Power factor; Inductor; Ripple; Film capacitor; Electrical engineering; Diode; Power (physics); Tantalum capacitor; Energy storage; Filter capacitor; Decoupling capacitor; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.003892990808752648,"score_gpt":0.18305931320409222,"score_spread":0.17916632239533956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2021106781","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.34277818,0.00004502197,0.6534008,0.00013227688,0.0005706197,0.00029970915,0.0000012103485,0.0009816892,0.0017905441],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.987672,0.0000059326726,0.0065022046,0.00017249992,0.00009312726,0.000023221868,0.0000028077623,0.00008135352,0.005446909],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988242,0.000009398761,0.00021304232,0.00024478478,0.000195713,0.0005128665],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992993,0.00004190695,0.000025993539,0.00034872047,0.00004173122,0.00024234466],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000017652672,0.0002860722,0.00026934908,0.00009559297,0.000032391985,0.00005097075,0.00019327461,0.00011384116,0.005053236],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019837484,0.00025435814,0.00007694129,0.00015804256,0.000022522629,0.00044259915,0.000024603934,0.0002307109,0.0017360951],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032980322,0.000048393063,0.010435682,0.00006419043,0.00055588,0.000016218839,0.0024352472,0.0010808803,0.7129301,0.0011832619,0.033937283,0.23727992],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011338323,0.00069689093,0.11827195,0.0001446868,0.00022050184,0.00007873651,0.00091639475,0.63193476,0.19086346,0.011067711,0.02826111,0.006205486],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030718066,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000048251768,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.64689857,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001674305,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031954412,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999909},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2021464275","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2013.2286625","title":"Control of Nonminimum Phase Load Current in a Boost Converter Using Output Redefinition","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Robustness (evolution); Boost converter; Duty cycle; Nonlinear system; Controller (irrigation); Nonlinear control; Three-phase; Buck–boost converter; Linearization; Robust control; Computer science; Voltage; Engineering; Control (management); Physics","score_opus":0.012582094473907778,"score_gpt":0.2457961574817924,"score_spread":0.2332140630078846,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2021464275","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08731163,0.0005345858,0.9107492,0.00003846695,0.0006465741,0.00043330126,0.000040435196,0.00012091212,0.0001249152],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99937385,0.0001765461,0.00022767583,0.00006299603,0.000010591119,0.00007219791,0.0000032945343,0.000053455118,0.000019368823],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985967,0.000030464085,0.000426646,0.00023100803,0.00022772333,0.00048742504],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942684,0.000067630135,0.000059279388,0.0002826211,0.000079422825,0.000084229774],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007636884,0.00024503563,0.0003056975,0.0002272484,0.000039672206,0.000018033335,0.000118738826,0.0001054689,0.00021739137],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000351585,0.00027627862,0.00011941299,0.0002506143,0.00004898106,0.00026627278,6.0538747e-7,0.00048650173,0.00008275673],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045883592,0.0016373277,0.00002757039,0.00021159224,0.00034015044,0.000011911364,0.0015638805,0.079170026,0.22519408,0.00024672874,0.00031098738,0.6908269],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005874026,0.0004185157,0.00002629688,0.000117762705,0.00007419167,0.000015221911,0.00006401722,0.957576,0.032890454,0.0002891854,0.0021973094,0.0004570207],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000030401967,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004643314,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9120622,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006105381,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000114004535,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2021567042","doi":"10.1109/tie.2012.2230602","title":"Modeling and Control of a Three-Phase Boost Converter for Resistive Input Behavior","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Boost converter; Control theory (sociology); Power (physics); Equivalent circuit; Three-phase; Electronic engineering; Pulse-width modulation; Maximum power transfer theorem; Voltage source; Voltage; Computer science; Resistive touchscreen; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Physics","score_opus":0.03330779030368417,"score_gpt":0.2642298411228405,"score_spread":0.23092205081915632,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2021567042","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.069790274,0.00032847148,0.9282105,0.000030606145,0.00060061074,0.00075586495,0.00017202647,0.000101796264,0.00000986497],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99912286,0.00005495124,0.00033794827,0.000028170913,0.0001227269,0.0002559042,0.000005177079,0.000052938267,0.000019336576],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988824,0.00001962969,0.00032194733,0.00016545747,0.00012948664,0.0004810894],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999459,0.00013405863,0.000040532675,0.00018094109,0.000058557114,0.0001269026],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013741443,0.00020875322,0.00030024297,0.0001301597,0.00008982293,0.000012048592,0.000082935985,0.00023083255,0.000020296551],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009464905,0.0002267983,0.00010124658,0.0001248447,0.000047200116,0.00024061279,5.750133e-7,0.00044982412,0.0000026433934],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002133596,0.0005688512,0.000055173907,0.0000658639,0.00054648117,0.0000015379102,0.00042150498,0.074490845,0.043213032,0.00038457656,0.00007877059,0.8780398],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0077120997,0.000504372,0.000002927631,0.00003030856,0.0003846758,0.0000069719376,0.00004513343,0.960018,0.030473223,0.00006272863,0.00047815323,0.00028145406],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016463511,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000053399985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92933255,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019098709,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007068404,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.92485666},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023146858","doi":"10.5539/mas.v1n4p87","title":"Modeling the Bi-directional DC-DC Converter for HEV's","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modern Applied Science","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Converters; Transformer; Forward converter; Electronic circuit; Inductor; Ordinary differential equation; DC bias; State variable; Differential equation; Computer science; Mathematics; Boost converter; Physics; Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Mathematical analysis; Control (management)","score_opus":0.016859258904212023,"score_gpt":0.23883266344578835,"score_spread":0.22197340454157632,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023146858","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015233145,0.00005773409,0.98070097,0.00007343043,0.00050323433,0.00033714375,0.000004160461,0.00029971308,0.0027904892],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98904824,0.00000438577,0.010328817,0.00031268506,0.00011243693,0.00006504127,0.0000018571475,0.00003001195,0.00009652945],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984875,0.0000023822759,0.00020807974,0.00035179555,0.00039228232,0.0005579813],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993941,0.00008933833,0.000020651283,0.00032171188,0.00006408528,0.00011008364],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006489241,0.0001619807,0.00012458532,0.000115811185,0.0003554077,0.00006600064,0.00047166008,0.000048348258,0.000013335799],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018414588,0.00013172951,0.000048167687,0.00035572617,0.00023878043,0.00021946809,0.000059823236,0.00015540824,0.000036835027],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002980007,0.000013721494,0.00001691632,0.00001874068,0.000012505882,9.719176e-7,0.0008851623,0.18645343,0.5236599,0.0038823662,0.00009964108,0.28492686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023044017,0.0000059084705,0.00004186847,0.000004485568,0.0000052080777,0.0000046863306,0.00009831218,0.98104024,0.012104979,0.0055626193,0.00071923685,0.00018201765],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006018534,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020766362,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9738151,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016512547,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000046821544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5371773},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023432069","doi":"10.1049/el:20062474","title":"Simple method of including conduction losses for average modelling of switched-inductor cells","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electronics Letters","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Converters; Thermal conduction; Pulse-width modulation; Simple (philosophy); Control theory (sociology); State space; Ideal (ethics); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Mathematics; Physics; Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.021941102911611908,"score_gpt":0.2511725149812901,"score_spread":0.2292314120696782,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023432069","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.29438683,0.00022168008,0.70493627,0.00005136105,0.0001327743,0.00016987012,0.000010039159,0.00007138865,0.000019782987],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9506872,0.000033521705,0.049016934,0.000056633,0.000098494005,0.000016501384,0.00002072866,0.000057352445,0.000012616383],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99889666,0.000018828332,0.00036315882,0.00019286812,0.00014107724,0.00038743197],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944365,0.00016032383,0.00011674369,0.0002028906,0.000049986807,0.000026403866],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016607273,0.00017397963,0.00028946128,0.00012750654,0.000038738683,0.000007794966,0.00013124978,0.00006825813,0.000007836558],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008721611,0.00020135856,0.000109968314,0.00017325033,0.00002384981,0.00018041623,0.000016745826,0.00016512949,0.0000011199153],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008071147,0.0000067533283,0.0000085553775,0.00007829969,0.00002779894,3.4301542e-7,0.000052553554,0.4579878,0.5398141,0.00030325967,0.00018922618,0.001523214],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002455894,0.000023560031,0.000001833745,0.000009789674,0.000020170995,0.0000014893691,0.000016485807,0.44264734,0.5550106,0.0010981828,0.00080328406,0.000121634184],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000045169138,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012918583,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.65630037,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020178744,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024740884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8211164},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023826194","doi":"","title":"Generalized multi-cell voltage sourced converter","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Topology (electrical circuits); Modular design; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Network topology; Voltage; Scalability; Forward converter; Ćuk converter; Power (physics); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Computer network","score_opus":0.010784534201842689,"score_gpt":0.220004337750383,"score_spread":0.2092198035485403,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023826194","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008312062,0.0007444033,0.95920044,0.00024991768,0.000040126262,0.00040032144,0.000014301966,0.0004334571,0.030604977],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967922,0.000521785,0.00065594463,0.0006480716,0.000028515746,0.000027029402,0.000024316485,0.000042413732,0.0012597505],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990752,0.00002324968,0.00018749935,0.00028951676,0.000087281216,0.00033725836],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994335,0.000014617963,0.000036517904,0.00035485157,0.00003941155,0.0001211032],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000066781344,0.00020617245,0.00014718754,0.000057476595,0.00009790133,0.000065479704,0.00019951053,0.000034926317,0.00007149698],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000025214495,0.00021106952,0.00004084583,0.000107641325,0.000034566114,0.00006337435,0.000018497672,0.00024047637,0.00024790017],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023964258,0.00026231003,0.000034262666,0.00002313726,0.00005052515,0.000009626103,0.00061575463,0.00028223512,0.2461118,0.17707233,0.0031507623,0.5723633],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002828825,0.00035760322,0.001534157,0.000027645416,0.0000423531,0.000012565059,0.00009864314,0.34929338,0.0058093234,0.0019860726,0.6368986,0.0011108302],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":6.050106e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000017263147,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9884801,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003935066,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019851408,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8607165},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025510598","doi":"10.1109/tia.2014.2344502","title":"Power Factor Correction in Bridgeless-Luo Converter-Fed BLDC Motor Drive","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":95,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Motor drive; Power factor; Commutation; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); DC motor; Inductor; Inverter; Electronic speed control; Universal motor; Power (physics); Mains electricity; Induction motor; Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.008176170437973,"score_gpt":0.22379368493290183,"score_spread":0.21561751449492883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025510598","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.042697087,0.000007828189,0.9535681,0.000121069854,0.0010579196,0.0006522474,0.00010446516,0.0005821636,0.0012090912],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973631,0.000012969044,0.00037063993,0.00012365529,0.00007822364,0.0010764871,0.0000112973685,0.00006889611,0.00089474005],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986882,0.000037285725,0.0003671578,0.00037822413,0.00018084393,0.00034828213],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990266,0.00015602638,0.000053081534,0.0005391008,0.000057878508,0.00016729621],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005633642,0.00027875492,0.00024153352,0.000285765,0.00014963225,0.000035291763,0.0002212764,0.00044585238,0.0004338954],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004644945,0.00033552482,0.000092924296,0.000545647,0.0000756749,0.00025346255,0.0000013388128,0.0011732538,0.00037989934],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008534898,0.00065828155,0.0006531613,0.00007611457,0.00018226056,0.000003901485,0.0009470374,0.117430896,0.04200632,0.0003550087,0.0018041889,0.8357975],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021797793,0.0002448793,0.009656708,0.00013020975,0.00007128146,0.000031648844,0.0006739496,0.88304615,0.05126386,0.00021105421,0.051096447,0.0013940049],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003089802,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006494778,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.954666,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003154022,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003301301,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999097},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025620406","doi":"10.1109/apec.2013.6520544","title":"A new single-phase single-stage multilevel PFC AC-DC converter with flying capacitor","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Single phase; Single stage; Stage (stratigraphy); Phase (matter); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Physics; Engineering; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.02354855586152988,"score_gpt":0.22115099752988987,"score_spread":0.19760244166836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025620406","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06833826,0.00005245973,0.9271196,0.00010712651,0.0005451382,0.0005067121,0.000010982866,0.0010062804,0.0023134393],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93535346,0.000002851715,0.05709858,0.00030238475,0.00019525726,0.000052480274,0.000012238516,0.00014390795,0.0068388423],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983191,0.000015767753,0.0003429752,0.00039259647,0.00027082727,0.00065871637],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99887407,0.00009588829,0.00005449721,0.00050859636,0.00008226607,0.00038468055],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003730788,0.00042883027,0.00035093847,0.00014245149,0.00008567361,0.00013532417,0.00024582824,0.00012949957,0.0024905296],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027929154,0.000368927,0.00007828089,0.00017479181,0.00006498701,0.0009136051,0.000045633973,0.00025756317,0.00081134087],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025799212,0.00008445724,0.000107587206,0.00007151201,0.00009523587,0.00003164544,0.0010944213,0.00022693233,0.2905321,0.00007091386,0.0032476704,0.70441175],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004714397,0.000310959,0.00013738865,0.00012448749,0.000041091138,0.000037665097,0.00094650185,0.93138325,0.04648932,0.00006628939,0.0146888,0.0010598489],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029132763,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008823843,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93115634,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022075677,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000032501863,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999666},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025727280","doi":"10.1109/compel.2014.6877200","title":"A transformerless multiple-port DC-DC converter for energy harvesting and dispatching","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Power (physics); Port (circuit theory); Computer science; Voltage; Model predictive control; Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Power control; Energy (signal processing); Engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.007699989089112407,"score_gpt":0.19833988870609076,"score_spread":0.19063989961697836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025727280","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.037052147,0.00004888362,0.9607569,0.00006938136,0.0002422659,0.00014658086,0.0000067073775,0.00036096424,0.0013161954],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9877671,0.000019528374,0.011231811,0.0002454085,0.00008611455,0.000065592736,0.000014745395,0.00006446486,0.000505222],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99908125,0.000009388594,0.00023559117,0.0002359854,0.000089832116,0.00034797288],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994219,0.00024958944,0.000022168928,0.00015818064,0.000023601937,0.00012456474],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010003718,0.00020778428,0.0002318791,0.000058771504,0.00007596873,0.000039195766,0.000093438204,0.00006913702,0.000018684736],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000039753137,0.00019640366,0.000060165774,0.0000532653,0.000033433156,0.0003268574,0.000014902289,0.00008346833,0.0000035410258],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013595714,0.000008048614,0.0028224995,0.00014864822,0.000038501126,0.0000014334075,0.00034586337,0.0004914166,0.0104512535,0.002638398,0.00008053657,0.9829598],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000993103,0.000029153423,0.0008885296,0.000037094636,0.000017786004,0.00001025032,0.000094640855,0.975615,0.0030687996,0.00039734115,0.018533675,0.00031458895],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011093262,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004415647,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9826452,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002849776,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006239849,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8009109},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026192506","doi":"10.1109/cjece.2008.4721632","title":"Novel dual auxiliary circuits for ZVT-PWM converters","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Electronic circuit; Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Computer science; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.009750668432784384,"score_gpt":0.16263688761764844,"score_spread":0.15288621918486406,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2026192506","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.052220266,0.0010193995,0.94578475,0.00005731845,0.0007665836,0.00008294576,0.0000068327063,0.000045417746,0.000016470982],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926116,0.000048980623,0.006742903,0.00013562948,0.0004014914,0.0000033374572,0.0000018672795,0.00003774963,0.000016432268],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990898,0.0000035133921,0.0002797523,0.00011243359,0.000088702815,0.00042580036],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99911135,0.00011501914,0.00003255904,0.00007717482,0.00006919114,0.00059471413],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000054721102,0.00017241592,0.00026422334,0.00029513307,0.000066350665,0.000024760995,0.00012675997,0.000071956114,0.000005073569],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027108701,0.00018128977,0.00008975388,0.00018864227,0.00002682755,0.00017107173,0.000006166072,0.00025762588,0.0000014190285],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031074465,0.000049999835,0.0028831142,0.000344378,0.00083774043,0.0015611872,0.0016983225,0.22152777,0.020048916,0.002553698,0.013699355,0.73476446],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00076680916,0.00015218116,0.0039767455,0.00004055992,0.000019069234,0.0021064107,0.00000342683,0.9829551,0.00028871433,0.000029571587,0.009389582,0.00027180527],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000037917023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003617125,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94039136,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015648684,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015386958,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.73927826},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026733135","doi":"10.1109/apec.2013.6520244","title":"Dynamic physical limits of buck converters: The T&lt;inf&gt;0&lt;/inf&gt;/4 transient benchmark rule","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Benchmarking; Transient (computer programming); Benchmark (surveying); Converters; Generality; Limit (mathematics); Buck converter; Computer science; Power (physics); Control theory (sociology); Domain (mathematical analysis); Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Physics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.0052591455130086475,"score_gpt":0.2002091169231896,"score_spread":0.19494997141018094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2026733135","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8195322,0.0003556046,0.16025043,0.0010877347,0.000976287,0.0012131671,0.000037563714,0.0007184191,0.015828568],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99751014,0.00007985435,0.0012174135,0.0002454106,0.000060437866,0.000095310104,0.000021286867,0.000079703095,0.0006904506],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981444,0.00004046551,0.0004513908,0.0003597014,0.00040399784,0.00060002966],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987008,0.00023531244,0.000067249246,0.00071399746,0.00010284725,0.00017982312],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009085307,0.00040465657,0.00046433537,0.00009728038,0.00007150058,0.00004582209,0.00050210324,0.000120044984,0.0007355505],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024481213,0.0003049114,0.000242183,0.0002874928,0.00018653157,0.00043512686,0.00005215414,0.00028814367,0.00065749086],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057646328,0.00044103005,0.00033015126,0.00050306227,0.00072396774,0.000019416506,0.007271544,0.013497336,0.5317084,0.0039117606,0.019903207,0.42163244],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00096176274,0.0001242729,0.008483213,0.00006398513,0.000075337855,0.000010862135,0.0003435313,0.97692114,0.005869329,0.0007926418,0.005791006,0.0005628967],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000036506084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006895648,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96342385,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012501063,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025457924,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999403},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2027277601","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2006.882925","title":"A Novel Single Stage AC–DC Self-Oscillating Series-Parallel Resonant Converter","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Power factor; Controller (irrigation); Series (stratigraphy); Power (physics); Electronic circuit; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Steady state (chemistry); Single stage; Voltage controller; Power electronics; AC power; Single phase; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage regulator; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.006754442196742737,"score_gpt":0.19686428649538348,"score_spread":0.19010984429864075,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2027277601","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011203724,0.00034028225,0.98427397,0.00011228007,0.00071841234,0.00030476888,0.00005501296,0.0011666749,0.0018248764],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98844206,0.000105367915,0.009115377,0.00012288321,0.000039597104,0.000045946686,0.0000079164465,0.00014709374,0.001973745],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99797237,0.000020641071,0.0004173894,0.00040537296,0.00031129154,0.0008729198],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924505,0.00006854692,0.000059040398,0.00046036605,0.00006004705,0.00010694597],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000088102584,0.000402833,0.0003072064,0.00017496123,0.00018832149,0.00006482969,0.00020137748,0.00018015213,0.00016552536],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002007836,0.0004448966,0.00016610653,0.00036975948,0.000047219015,0.0004497546,0.0000017587446,0.0006162091,0.000093200964],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002998885,0.0010359086,0.000022027094,0.00016646036,0.0005386757,0.000052555963,0.0013292283,0.30346936,0.63301164,0.0030871367,0.0009710861,0.056016047],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0037114276,0.0010160769,0.0000908798,0.00009726651,0.0001594523,0.00019492516,0.00027487156,0.6507225,0.12526064,0.00037088685,0.21610545,0.0019956531],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000026430635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000360562,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97723836,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007323592,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008385167,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99980026},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2027434560","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2014.2357815","title":"An Adaptive ZVS Full-Bridge DC–DC Converter With Reduced Conduction Losses and Frequency Variation Range","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; EMI; Electromagnetic interference; Electronic engineering; Equivalent circuit; Frequency domain; Range (aeronautics); Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Materials science; Engineering","score_opus":0.008026248496475978,"score_gpt":0.21177245077284199,"score_spread":0.203746202276366,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2027434560","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21415998,0.000115733055,0.78445786,0.00007244267,0.00043255877,0.00025510442,0.000016198033,0.00035479895,0.00013533104],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99796206,0.00013543006,0.0015717837,0.000088349996,0.00004058696,0.00006534911,0.000009038975,0.00008381717,0.000043573138],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986747,0.00006476078,0.00023190728,0.00038994616,0.00020487356,0.00043383296],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992824,0.000063035746,0.00005467336,0.0003714354,0.00009594412,0.0001324669],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000108050925,0.00030747306,0.0002474106,0.00016988076,0.00014629016,0.000049670572,0.00011088176,0.00014665903,0.00008497496],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000027962187,0.00031048481,0.000050432136,0.00023978339,0.00007567469,0.00073168706,4.960887e-7,0.00045382997,0.000029228879],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011657575,0.00044681376,0.000040972955,0.000108993714,0.0007898634,0.00001194567,0.004217193,0.040070437,0.7786402,0.0028493719,0.0001342053,0.17152423],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0059697432,0.008095106,0.0019844722,0.00014068693,0.00055480126,0.00033550922,0.00037535277,0.8221392,0.15433823,0.002323133,0.0014701927,0.00227355],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003497185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023512758,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7838021,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002869804,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000060199545,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993473},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2027956470","doi":"10.1109/apec.2014.6803375","title":"A high voltage-gain LLC micro-converter with high efficiency in wide input range for PV applications","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage doubler; Voltage; Rectifier (neural networks); Diode; Electrical engineering; High voltage; Boost converter; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Voltage regulation; Dropout voltage","score_opus":0.004075898715048672,"score_gpt":0.18961037862309016,"score_spread":0.18553447990804148,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2027956470","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03136537,0.0000356098,0.96656835,0.00022640786,0.00011142048,0.0008605888,0.000011879054,0.0003548509,0.00046550643],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9716873,0.0000074008212,0.026434863,0.00044523182,0.00006694853,0.00070423767,0.000024511013,0.00006759685,0.00056188327],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99892205,0.000010920007,0.00025528693,0.00031190604,0.00010998149,0.00038987087],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922603,0.0002079992,0.00003206377,0.00040825983,0.000041580937,0.00008404381],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011434791,0.00022341519,0.00025581167,0.0001503567,0.000045841058,0.000023897763,0.00022846906,0.00008080736,0.000060278824],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002044453,0.00019745447,0.00004437231,0.00026836552,0.00005158901,0.0001542741,0.000025846552,0.00013174464,0.000101847814],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038698272,0.0005895855,0.017716154,0.0013681798,0.00029164122,0.000018071716,0.0024672505,0.06327927,0.13868885,0.050701946,0.010641433,0.7138506],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008786633,0.00029962213,0.0071850023,0.00011816189,0.000075593074,0.00001301496,0.00019316828,0.8917171,0.026677877,0.00464693,0.058676712,0.0016101821],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000096157135,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021711018,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.940322,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001046948,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001469314,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8051959},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028223975","doi":"10.1109/tie.2014.2361312","title":"PWM-Geometric Modeling and Centric Control of Basic DC–DC Topologies for Sleek and Reliable Large-Signal Response","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Operating point; Converters; Control theory (sociology); Pulse-width modulation; Electronic engineering; Transient response; Bandwidth (computing); Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.017324172450825067,"score_gpt":0.22410160356909217,"score_spread":0.2067774311182671,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028223975","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13224564,0.00068534084,0.86599714,0.00009972702,0.0003560856,0.00041302407,0.00006161567,0.00013112537,0.0000102920885],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998644,0.0004842775,0.0006124836,0.000034233384,0.00006590573,0.000060321432,0.000002408482,0.000043957793,0.000052418985],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99861914,0.00006902825,0.00035033407,0.00026638698,0.00015413997,0.0005409545],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987815,0.00079968345,0.000058183712,0.00019643463,0.00006622717,0.00009798537],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051512325,0.00022071542,0.00036187595,0.00046614377,0.00015049207,0.000026459551,0.00010578446,0.00026212813,0.000014969786],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000090366724,0.00023610635,0.000079594254,0.00052017125,0.000047932866,0.00017253376,0.0000014347828,0.0004964787,0.0000013827886],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0027478351,0.0000782922,0.000020958994,0.000055246604,0.00018035152,8.84225e-7,0.00010167192,0.7504949,0.008774508,0.00026778865,0.00008637591,0.23719119],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005149189,0.0007777438,0.0000031903141,0.00002716014,0.00012643267,0.0000065870718,0.00006557702,0.9727616,0.018366203,0.00045583386,0.002016435,0.00024410577],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001165592,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001381499,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86639833,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017599901,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000083329556,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.96281374},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028475734","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2012.6342544","title":"Fast transient boundary control of the Dual Active Bridge Converter using the Natural Switching Surface","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Transformer; Network topology; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Normalization (sociology); Transient (computer programming); Voltage; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.009450139330519596,"score_gpt":0.22050005542597492,"score_spread":0.21104991609545531,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028475734","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5674602,0.00035702766,0.4303211,0.00013587467,0.001160289,0.00023870645,0.00001234825,0.00006947049,0.00024500085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999298,0.0000043230434,0.00026143854,0.00027108542,0.00008073713,0.0000025535187,9.4788084e-7,0.00003295241,0.000047960308],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990588,0.000050207087,0.00020340743,0.00010744938,0.00021099806,0.0003691393],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994614,0.00012857579,0.000045019453,0.0002762475,0.000034893437,0.00005383053],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000120214434,0.00017809737,0.0001909278,0.000018678184,0.00012251122,0.000021266223,0.00017781228,0.000047271144,0.000043240067],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010834537,0.00010287991,0.00011957981,0.00011212099,0.00008971055,0.0003919154,0.000032118627,0.00031887324,0.0000066924017],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017720522,0.0000855245,0.0057356763,0.00012206347,0.00077319646,0.0000039322567,0.021366121,0.030965135,0.82288027,0.0007840707,0.0004899746,0.11661684],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011848185,0.0000117169075,0.036317814,0.000039574003,0.00009509609,0.000045566667,0.0011692604,0.93509036,0.024310833,0.000022487882,0.0014055929,0.0003068865],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006529234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000026272162,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9041252,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010614589,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024171493,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4195321},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028742372","doi":"10.1109/apec.2014.6803783","title":"Single stage primary side controlled offline flyback LED driver with ripple cancellation","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Ripple; Flyback transformer; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.0044326623313451175,"score_gpt":0.17481014923687954,"score_spread":0.17037748690553442,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028742372","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08504056,0.00005458723,0.8680268,0.00009024874,0.00019497176,0.0004117244,0.0000047172334,0.0005421446,0.04563424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98054934,0.000008897551,0.011165633,0.00022773682,0.00009063635,0.00002090657,0.000027240601,0.0000520877,0.0078575],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991681,0.00001978113,0.00021420278,0.0001857989,0.00016486886,0.00024725904],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946815,0.0001039287,0.000045227192,0.0002560425,0.0000491151,0.00007751355],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007592714,0.00018341631,0.00032071263,0.000055386317,0.000036235855,0.00002193911,0.00008270775,0.0000514661,0.0003018948],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017916034,0.00015062878,0.00004394645,0.00010277135,0.000030654137,0.00019034055,0.000016260508,0.000097544136,0.00007874987],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010717763,0.00013463662,0.003533172,0.0002840492,0.00040076135,0.000020805886,0.00053040474,0.3304508,0.43731275,0.0015829557,0.0035126086,0.2211653],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009725296,0.00014144256,0.001626726,0.000028587505,0.000040590454,0.0000028432505,0.00004171203,0.9447203,0.009114309,0.000084230756,0.034050055,0.00042390614],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000029925313,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003611591,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8955088,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001600148,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001567021,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6142463},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028790824","doi":"10.1109/compel.2012.6251787","title":"An advanced control method for cascaded SMPS to reduce the energy storage requirements","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Energy storage; Power control; Computer science; Power factor; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.019682438656981303,"score_gpt":0.30924576922837577,"score_spread":0.28956333057139444,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028790824","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0035705112,0.0001711581,0.99390185,0.00020575854,0.0007553678,0.00042733073,0.000013051968,0.0003070197,0.00064796384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8971052,0.0000057600846,0.10060361,0.0011003325,0.0002086565,0.00028483928,0.0000061185638,0.000059864175,0.00062557077],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989434,0.0000474864,0.0001981426,0.00018054743,0.00013360019,0.0004968457],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991195,0.000157527,0.000026606276,0.00044427958,0.000039888502,0.00021218885],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002664329,0.0001810738,0.00018957465,0.000051319385,0.0000741904,0.000017795172,0.00024446464,0.00005430989,0.000060655024],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000048432845,0.00013819893,0.000058607937,0.00011975359,0.000011660537,0.00044357812,0.00001872191,0.00006973295,0.000016599199],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009024488,0.00003193423,0.000019342862,0.000016237671,0.00008689713,7.628567e-7,0.0005906476,0.030918146,0.4095577,0.004082199,0.0019571187,0.5526488],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002391749,0.00015747976,0.00033674884,0.000015491003,0.000065881526,0.000008471913,0.000599779,0.72128946,0.13323884,0.00036907077,0.14092639,0.0006006523],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000023119648,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023765027,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8935347,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012195039,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000075616017,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5635589},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028905908","doi":"10.1109/isie.2014.6864809","title":"Digital observer-based control technique for an AC/DC converter with a very fast voltage loop","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Boost converter; Control theory (sociology); Ripple; Ćuk converter; Computer science; Buck–boost converter; Forward converter; Flyback converter; Inductor; Voltage; Observability; Transient response; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Mathematics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.007816186683621745,"score_gpt":0.19886255233025057,"score_spread":0.19104636564662883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028905908","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0071449783,0.000006492713,0.9890325,0.000036653655,0.00010756475,0.0008207511,0.000055738645,0.0007953978,0.0019999384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99369663,3.8599478e-7,0.004854974,0.00041513325,0.00006233829,0.00032932824,0.000048286893,0.0000984931,0.0004944071],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989847,0.000009334165,0.00020084428,0.0002835125,0.00013802203,0.00038359588],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991763,0.00013819463,0.000031953125,0.00042789395,0.00006893536,0.00015672288],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000076939235,0.00027608167,0.00028969868,0.000076334596,0.00004026732,0.000081988896,0.00020804896,0.00010342166,0.000046413137],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025804651,0.00023378416,0.000079276964,0.00009388579,0.00005857146,0.00062707753,0.000009993051,0.00012382958,0.00003228846],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013349267,0.00041612025,0.016945792,0.00094452815,0.0005127425,0.000036839512,0.00021861977,0.016353447,0.33676955,0.0030665076,0.0031242203,0.6202767],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0039192,0.00067230774,0.0003954108,0.000049740203,0.000034851168,0.000007945285,0.000052951276,0.95393544,0.03079584,0.0001777223,0.009348223,0.00061034533],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000634528,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000036767142,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9865517,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000074083015,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023521228,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9533441},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029503903","doi":"10.1109/powereng.2013.6635746","title":"Circuit-averaged and state-space-averaged-value modeling of second-order flyback converter in CCM and DCM including conduction losses","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Parasitic extraction; Converters; Flyback transformer; Flyback converter; Equivalent circuit; Electronic engineering; State space; Thermal conduction; Frequency domain; Control theory (sociology); Time domain; Computer science; Mathematics; Voltage; Boost converter; Electrical engineering; Physics; Engineering; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.01971076982168663,"score_gpt":0.22040139794740413,"score_spread":0.2006906281257175,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029503903","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7834041,0.0002475303,0.2149814,0.000044762335,0.00016145769,0.00030424423,0.0000044706803,0.00011895679,0.0007330285],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99738,0.00024727144,0.0019154154,0.0000915881,0.000020430856,0.000023312437,0.0000052807213,0.000053140924,0.00026356522],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99875975,0.000038628776,0.00040533108,0.0003166036,0.00014325808,0.000336433],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943167,0.00010158231,0.00004882779,0.0002227626,0.00008680006,0.000108357286],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014187895,0.00025833814,0.00036178794,0.00021035472,0.000053625143,0.00005324684,0.00008297687,0.00010533747,0.00042821816],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004173994,0.00026545764,0.000027378277,0.00019036453,0.000073647345,0.0009367519,0.000080671125,0.00027044362,0.000017872688],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006808433,0.00011546596,0.022096552,0.0021293983,0.0004343602,0.0000326006,0.01639442,0.35416865,0.44979164,0.001936438,0.0006682929,0.15216412],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011660774,0.000027275242,0.0017055139,0.00006814513,0.000009947906,0.000015901107,0.00086322526,0.98932487,0.0042217784,0.002213224,0.000055592107,0.00032844595],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000355607,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018384849,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6351562,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000085711785,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018606443,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997973},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029609199","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2013.6647360","title":"A DC-DC converter with stacked flyback converters","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Flyback converter; Buck–boost converter; Converters; Flyback transformer; Forward converter; Ćuk converter; Buck converter; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; SINADR; Computer science; Power (physics); Flyback diode; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Transformer","score_opus":0.005162535155655059,"score_gpt":0.1745434331002572,"score_spread":0.16938089794460212,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029609199","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.130174,0.000072118695,0.84998435,0.0004903652,0.00058095326,0.0008139267,0.000007378978,0.0016909934,0.016185904],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99160427,0.000020430052,0.004192716,0.00087549514,0.00004696338,0.00010084238,0.000013165296,0.00009784843,0.0030482882],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99866176,0.0000149715415,0.00025327716,0.00030315376,0.00022591486,0.00054094085],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991331,0.00005434134,0.000029053264,0.00047340998,0.00008019116,0.00022988366],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000034671826,0.00032883222,0.0002999075,0.0000944068,0.000041759602,0.000069991445,0.0002315448,0.00009129397,0.0043275263],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005914207,0.00026456028,0.00006160428,0.00018581221,0.00010696693,0.00063556095,0.000036145793,0.00019672976,0.003923524],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012095466,0.00014002813,0.008891088,0.00047600706,0.0010870127,0.00012088271,0.0030607407,0.0010394229,0.063033,0.0026864898,0.12719858,0.7921458],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0031560631,0.00019889102,0.0034401147,0.00006969495,0.00005180487,0.000055835222,0.0011916362,0.96171534,0.008342155,0.00040293293,0.020073833,0.0013016897],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000095978365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004265491,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96067595,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010375018,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020326483,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029829339","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2013.2286524","title":"A Modular Balancing Bridge for Series Connected Voltage Sources","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Alberta; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures","keywords":"Transformer; Voltage; Modular design; Electrical engineering; Inductor; Electromagnetic coil; Voltage divider; Voltage regulation; Capacitor; Dropout voltage; Series and parallel circuits; High voltage; Computer science; Engineering; Topology (electrical circuits)","score_opus":0.005503352049528474,"score_gpt":0.19447986210284413,"score_spread":0.18897651005331564,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029829339","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.115482636,0.0003033945,0.88232166,0.0000938996,0.0004944387,0.00050770224,0.00003492834,0.0006827517,0.00007857009],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977585,0.000112967165,0.0010667609,0.00012478042,0.000023105964,0.0002902908,0.0000070931965,0.00010042742,0.00051606493],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99874836,0.000011239427,0.00023369171,0.00025655367,0.00013669053,0.00061343313],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994022,0.00008619608,0.000029351,0.00030584997,0.0000766605,0.00009969151],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000049697137,0.0002609035,0.00023028956,0.00012505279,0.00014757675,0.000055307515,0.00015409756,0.00011332779,0.0001844875],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005343771,0.0002884841,0.00013364271,0.00020573824,0.00003592543,0.00042317607,6.4018974e-7,0.000321162,0.0000957553],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015549612,0.00019920805,0.00001936036,0.00022529784,0.00073657505,0.000007240125,0.001972028,0.26677322,0.5989151,0.0008735669,0.0018518689,0.12827103],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017872563,0.0007218134,0.00031980925,0.000059155314,0.00011068612,0.000051422172,0.00022828777,0.7018193,0.25826094,0.0018242542,0.033695348,0.0011217152],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015851612,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007737557,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8822759,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022536225,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003806623,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999567},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2030870539","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2014.6953700","title":"Voltage droop control of dual active bridge for integrating battery energy storage to utility gird","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage droop; Transformer; Voltage; Voltage controller; Capacitor; Voltage regulation; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Voltage optimisation; Engineering; Voltage divider; Computer science","score_opus":0.00886034710935929,"score_gpt":0.2199842056127558,"score_spread":0.21112385850339652,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2030870539","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.043170843,0.000011364508,0.95474344,0.000049486553,0.00029471476,0.00020455613,0.00006137012,0.00019331925,0.0012708959],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99651575,7.2376645e-7,0.002719914,0.00033683184,0.00009217962,0.000059177717,0.000009673009,0.000038295602,0.00022747232],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991229,0.000020789086,0.00026141477,0.00021314988,0.000107758926,0.00027395567],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99915856,0.0003579021,0.00004064021,0.00026680552,0.00007498803,0.000101121324],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001346838,0.00017673972,0.00030492997,0.000074518364,0.000029223926,0.000011126875,0.00011791987,0.00006127992,0.00006946724],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017954262,0.00017069478,0.00008623887,0.000088902896,0.000026163161,0.00016071125,0.000028809996,0.000089815745,0.0000073041106],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015876435,0.000039278893,0.00043523582,0.00012163082,0.00013453874,0.0000020841169,0.00057969615,0.0041526575,0.12492054,0.0052633523,0.0022858325,0.8619064],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00097582093,0.00012243024,0.0037086932,0.00002734815,0.000019683708,0.0000015725843,0.00014895677,0.9521677,0.032653324,0.00027328837,0.00963199,0.0002691733],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000092351744,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000183747,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9533449,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007244486,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010577738,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.69607306},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2031877888","doi":"10.1049/iet-pel.2012.0416","title":"Maximum power point tracking of single‐ended primary‐inductor converter employing a novel optimisation technique for proportional‐integral‐derivative controller","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"PID controller; Control theory (sociology); Total harmonic distortion; Controller (irrigation); Inverter; Computer science; Inductor; Power (physics); Engineering; Control engineering; Temperature control; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.012215179748008148,"score_gpt":0.22165533500197446,"score_spread":0.2094401552539663,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2031877888","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.035290696,0.00024519622,0.96041787,0.0002990172,0.0002927285,0.0026221382,0.000032767068,0.00031964612,0.0004799187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97147816,0.00001533572,0.027195884,0.00024163642,0.000036480098,0.00074567413,0.000056943845,0.00013703457,0.00009286807],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977653,0.00002392748,0.0007193054,0.00041735792,0.00033046925,0.00074364844],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99867505,0.00015655714,0.00025134624,0.000332117,0.00048094252,0.00010401036],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021626342,0.00042177126,0.00055214297,0.00019350674,0.00006971357,0.000055143315,0.0002493914,0.00022971911,0.000179351],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012209744,0.00041236033,0.00022652159,0.00022722635,0.00009226185,0.0007257219,0.000034542452,0.00039393845,0.000013175507],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009164251,0.00014494522,0.00004334148,0.0000839599,0.00021551315,8.25547e-7,0.00069604104,0.00035891111,0.9909296,0.0016434715,0.00070058816,0.005091149],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0074853185,0.0017926857,0.0016789077,0.00038018695,0.0001611292,0.00009354099,0.0007760889,0.076423585,0.8849474,0.0175256,0.006673422,0.002062109],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000069488024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000032205357,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93618745,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007949964,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001400767,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998328},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2032476634","doi":"10.1109/apec.2013.6520217","title":"A new decoupled control scheme for a ZVS dual full-bridge phase-shifted DC/DC converter with two degrees of freedom","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Controller (irrigation); Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Forward converter; Voltage; Buck–boost converter; Maximum power point tracking; Ćuk converter; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Inverter; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.011974539206886979,"score_gpt":0.2392456075427342,"score_spread":0.2272710683358472,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2032476634","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18962964,0.00010856031,0.8083047,0.00014174655,0.00016992481,0.0010779345,0.000036674744,0.00035914456,0.00017163061],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9007672,0.0000044776584,0.09825676,0.000101860314,0.00013459614,0.0002133098,0.00002533424,0.00009347619,0.0004029901],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984806,0.000011846532,0.00043744963,0.00031464736,0.00022229405,0.0005331448],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99885833,0.00020997597,0.00008546946,0.00042280927,0.00017341478,0.00024998095],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006774655,0.00036155718,0.00055014587,0.00012641419,0.000035801182,0.000041156363,0.00021400735,0.000094018666,0.001159895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003351318,0.00030028325,0.00012686728,0.00017462553,0.0000762122,0.00044525237,0.000025798843,0.00014155122,0.000106464766],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0028503384,0.0005154574,0.004824943,0.0007225632,0.0033968373,0.000044364413,0.0014686477,0.015765807,0.64710087,0.004876304,0.051949,0.2664849],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.020183709,0.00041924795,0.00078781013,0.00004845859,0.000085759144,0.000017568533,0.00007667998,0.97438824,0.0027523676,0.00009886852,0.00070308236,0.00043818128],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042775646,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000568837,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95862246,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000061863255,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000064071995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999449},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2032712123","doi":"10.1049/iet-gtd.2012.0417","title":"Individual‐phase decoupled <i>P–Q</i> control of three‐phase voltage source converter","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Generation Transmission & Distribution","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Universiti Malaya","keywords":"Phase (matter); Control theory (sociology); Three-phase; Voltage source; Phase control; Voltage; Control (management); Computer science; Physics; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.012162354356324904,"score_gpt":0.2327225674542327,"score_spread":0.2205602130979078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2032712123","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12571864,0.00036866424,0.8721004,0.00017591032,0.00026744299,0.0006522843,0.0004346054,0.0002648694,0.000017162021],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99619836,0.0000684276,0.000586948,0.00013568415,0.00012749904,0.00012967999,0.0026616883,0.00004495108,0.00004675717],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982634,0.000043760174,0.00065151916,0.00030738852,0.0003796916,0.000354215],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990904,0.000050697043,0.000115282375,0.00031354968,0.00019433093,0.00023575738],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016848583,0.00030512284,0.00034575915,0.00007813318,0.00012631883,0.00006695638,0.00018111424,0.0001945768,0.0009450621],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022005079,0.00029825198,0.0001494016,0.000231647,0.00006724051,0.0005390528,0.000009547378,0.00019190027,0.00008886656],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041109048,0.00016041522,0.00007147051,0.00005003195,0.00005918701,0.00000138388,0.00011315139,0.0028755972,0.5314642,0.000087335626,0.0052173915,0.45985872],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006629176,0.00015429349,0.00022568811,0.00003258854,0.000085980006,0.0000042797465,0.000027480713,0.8667077,0.11234783,0.000118886324,0.013366408,0.00029972792],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024252133,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007811173,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8715135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009176849,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003919866,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996823},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2033058652","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2012.6388767","title":"Modeling and control of a three-phase boost converter for irregular input sources","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Boost converter; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Controller (irrigation); Three-phase; Power (physics); Voltage source; Maximum power transfer theorem; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Battery (electricity); Control (management); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.013560491219873592,"score_gpt":0.23211873809578315,"score_spread":0.21855824687590955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2033058652","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13394442,0.00093418325,0.8645511,0.000031016854,0.00011440228,0.00023857276,0.00001307012,0.00009931369,0.00007387697],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956162,0.00000965773,0.004121523,0.0000963472,0.000061833976,0.000029680821,0.0000032198657,0.000030187364,0.000031329524],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993979,0.000004295853,0.00018130337,0.00009309327,0.000068771005,0.0002546914],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996686,0.000055488254,0.000016820406,0.00013739138,0.000029872284,0.00009180037],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000082580766,0.00012305225,0.0002051524,0.000050052986,0.000023293715,0.000008241728,0.00005821598,0.000051465613,0.000032823304],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012975812,0.00011172655,0.00004582953,0.000031445852,0.000031256975,0.00024166093,0.000013741694,0.000046681394,0.000003979326],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040997023,0.00022670264,0.009154368,0.0010054946,0.00076312607,0.0000023339458,0.0033072375,0.036793612,0.14811984,0.0068297265,0.0003644439,0.79302317],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022323434,0.00003394068,0.000033025273,0.000013290121,0.00003743097,0.000003079393,0.000092949675,0.9939518,0.002667603,0.00026120318,0.0005343585,0.00013898045],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009195459,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008693084,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9571582,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014341381,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000040226796,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45560762},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2033358016","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2012.6388774","title":"Input AC side switched active filtered high performance three phase cuk rectification with energy recovery snubber","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Snubber; Power factor; Total harmonic distortion; Rectifier (neural networks); Control theory (sociology); Rectification; Three-phase; AC power; Computer science; Voltage; Capacitor; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.011844949359161888,"score_gpt":0.21158738531489102,"score_spread":0.19974243595572913,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2033358016","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.52809405,0.00004938841,0.46766922,0.000044213186,0.00040130175,0.000118995435,0.0000065449185,0.00035303924,0.0032632072],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99334687,0.00006831811,0.0053091478,0.000116058574,0.00016349973,0.00008225287,0.000045528257,0.00006336394,0.00080494105],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99902344,0.000013050481,0.00019868992,0.00021400943,0.00015690656,0.00039388318],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992799,0.00007013565,0.000057632533,0.00042069756,0.000051506235,0.00012008723],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000061145394,0.00023088582,0.00019545783,0.0000963047,0.0000563333,0.00001940928,0.0001296371,0.000086519314,0.00023705614],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001589596,0.00019972736,0.0000339372,0.00022256585,0.000028305752,0.0012195866,0.000024871597,0.00015239789,0.00009131165],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028478904,0.000086137086,0.0006813809,0.000033036802,0.00014445811,0.0000017098354,0.0003900997,0.0032095225,0.05454369,0.0002108006,0.0005210456,0.9398933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003747356,0.00039636175,0.028763631,0.00009628554,0.00011327199,0.000045235338,0.00028556027,0.19896756,0.7558972,0.00027847645,0.01005503,0.0013540145],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000080293954,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014573243,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9385393,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020591455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017723743,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.81446457},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2033495959","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2013.2256150","title":"Fast Transient Boundary Control and Steady-State Operation of the Dual Active Bridge Converter Using the Natural Switching Surface","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":121,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Transformer; Network topology; Transient (computer programming); Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Normalization (sociology); Voltage; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.004876326825129144,"score_gpt":0.2047306622455897,"score_spread":0.19985433542046055,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2033495959","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.44423786,0.00025007388,0.5544542,0.00016461553,0.00042901715,0.00038611743,0.000020792811,0.000044601442,0.000012718879],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999525,0.000081249294,0.00009394917,0.0001862193,0.000008107338,0.000016498605,9.734943e-7,0.000043743206,0.00004424114],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989017,0.00007121611,0.00025149432,0.00019681742,0.0002125527,0.00036616722],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994758,0.000096258904,0.000049430117,0.0002628,0.00006871127,0.000047042846],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000081248436,0.00022458969,0.00019840804,0.00004272662,0.00026405684,0.00006717102,0.0001334831,0.00006169944,0.000025821017],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000015247601,0.00015823312,0.00009931162,0.00014390101,0.000097503296,0.00043900404,0.0000013243815,0.00064579735,0.000005120134],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013315138,0.0000657817,0.000010818673,0.00003443452,0.00041131664,0.0000013121169,0.006722103,0.38644323,0.54187334,0.000035131816,0.000045607587,0.064223796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001109929,0.00009121355,0.0007132662,0.000029406005,0.00008263329,0.000036079906,0.0003008369,0.94603014,0.05107898,0.000050987524,0.00023287995,0.00024364017],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000069752416,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018562959,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.55958694,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022921861,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008447744,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6452559},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2034110470","doi":"10.1109/ipec.2010.5542290","title":"A new single-loop method for steady-state analysis and design of networks with switching power converters","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Convergence (economics); Nonlinear system; Control theory (sociology); Steady state (chemistry); Shooting method; Boundary value problem; Computation; Newton's method; Power (physics); Computer science; Loop (graph theory); Boundary (topology); Mathematics; Mathematical optimization; Algorithm; Physics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.009493744134886154,"score_gpt":0.22883469954082455,"score_spread":0.2193409554059384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2034110470","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006978624,0.000038786948,0.99227726,0.000026145684,0.00012431199,0.00029134634,0.000002086336,0.00015196715,0.000109489985],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.48342153,0.0000040766145,0.5163274,0.000046481266,0.000010408041,0.0000079460115,0.0000018526484,0.000032562377,0.00014778937],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991565,0.00001883872,0.00022929074,0.00022545787,0.00009802643,0.00027193516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991633,0.00034094855,0.00005879958,0.00025155875,0.000047988266,0.000137354],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018950047,0.00019391863,0.00036425015,0.00018092651,0.000028865497,0.000030465912,0.00010535886,0.00006648373,0.00005474386],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017395845,0.0001623645,0.00007052665,0.00036136212,0.000021473455,0.0001875271,0.000018303466,0.00016227552,6.838038e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001844511,0.000017906454,0.0012834651,0.000051161445,0.0017229146,0.0000045963407,0.0009856558,0.3556197,0.12100114,0.00016454243,0.00017869736,0.5187858],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00072718423,0.00009900742,0.00022097677,0.00001071494,0.0003192343,0.00000495656,0.00012114573,0.9935079,0.0045590373,0.00012367501,0.00007785333,0.00022831162],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006561818,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021735186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6378882,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001788803,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015614356,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6621032},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035551578","doi":"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.04.086","title":"Design and analysis of a high frequency DC–DC converters for fuel cell and super-capacitor used in electrical vehicle","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Transformer; Inverter; Electrical engineering; Capacitor; Ćuk converter; Flyback converter; Voltage; Forward converter; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.008008968123976874,"score_gpt":0.20718418358130192,"score_spread":0.19917521545732506,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2035551578","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7067719,0.0006869495,0.29226744,0.00007325114,0.00012643688,0.00004948911,0.000006876675,0.000007864512,0.000009797029],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99482715,0.00034067413,0.004676585,0.000059870756,0.000049529714,0.000011182365,0.000005335666,0.000018466195,0.00001119492],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99903953,0.000031212232,0.00043378636,0.000113691916,0.00022893,0.00015282814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993292,0.00022312094,0.00012103464,0.00006867611,0.00016869378,0.000089267654],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010238546,0.00012178023,0.00030673572,0.00056458934,0.000009787341,0.000023998933,0.00018327532,0.000060599126,0.00003622677],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025335537,0.00011693936,0.00009409725,0.00019615487,0.000040433064,0.00031431534,0.000016150218,0.00008995985,5.991952e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000212256,0.00017739362,0.027178198,0.00006278578,0.0037814975,0.0000830521,0.00095620856,0.06483842,0.82816947,0.00093709,0.00013759008,0.073466055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016459713,0.00013229382,0.0029620982,0.000020377307,0.00016755518,0.000032998298,0.000040884883,0.94314766,0.04943641,0.0021644714,0.000083837345,0.00016544023],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019058025,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002749786,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87830925,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000105608895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023119777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47686487},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036409129","doi":"10.1109/ispsd.2014.6856011","title":"An integrated tri-mode non-inverting buck-boost DC-DC converter with segmented power devices and power transmission gate structure","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Buck converter; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Overhead (engineering); Transmission gate; Computer science; Transmission (telecommunications); Gate driver; Converters; Logic gate; Power transmission; Mode (computer interface); Voltage; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Physics; Transistor","score_opus":0.0029275921059726683,"score_gpt":0.2035778989918206,"score_spread":0.20065030688584792,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2036409129","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.36068442,0.000041376905,0.6377256,0.00007471832,0.00013022838,0.00024248094,0.000012815584,0.00041673525,0.00067159894],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9890429,0.000011299277,0.010109814,0.0005170535,0.000022916056,0.000008628905,0.000051871873,0.00010870669,0.00012682771],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99834216,0.00004891275,0.00036204723,0.00049555156,0.00024883592,0.0005025068],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99907774,0.000055657103,0.00006405207,0.0003952402,0.0000934817,0.00031380818],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000095464864,0.00048155535,0.00041612357,0.00014773155,0.000106405816,0.00009574234,0.00021221167,0.00018720838,0.0005800773],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009414592,0.00034960668,0.000047877384,0.00023807163,0.00008092353,0.00065310474,0.000021917718,0.00035956805,0.00001667784],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005641,0.00008222483,0.0060679293,0.00032804877,0.00037638578,0.000039021583,0.0054601217,0.004926388,0.59649205,0.00019757697,0.0004259803,0.38504016],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002275781,0.00031425967,0.002104916,0.00020901415,0.000053381496,0.000033655688,0.00079608295,0.95692533,0.031095758,0.0000620074,0.0053857085,0.0007440902],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006822903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015947629,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95199895,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007115536,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022882801,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998956},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2038493022","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2006.251623","title":"Higher and Lower Power Single-Stage AC-DC Converters","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Single stage; Voltage; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Bridge (graph theory); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.006423131932836883,"score_gpt":0.18205208181076263,"score_spread":0.17562894987792574,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2038493022","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18312165,0.00083778653,0.4451831,0.00069315184,0.003418313,0.0004033061,0.000022261058,0.0024959298,0.3638245],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9861584,0.0000068798613,0.0011499388,0.00035682117,0.000050247563,0.0000051782677,0.0000045706024,0.00004997042,0.01221802],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992538,0.000005609947,0.00015708822,0.00019142502,0.00010846204,0.00028361517],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965703,0.00002863209,0.000014634802,0.00021162072,0.000016198523,0.00007190162],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000024538664,0.00018171646,0.00014866843,0.0000580446,0.000031027233,0.00003507914,0.0000777763,0.00007198789,0.0013953547],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000025623258,0.00017485378,0.000038013764,0.0000847746,0.000054750617,0.00022556065,0.00002828074,0.00009893412,0.00014553343],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002438767,0.00068697444,0.016106363,0.00067064463,0.00065796333,0.0010450409,0.0011149767,0.009168834,0.4843499,0.0508455,0.18464495,0.25046495],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0029507754,0.00017726289,0.013384781,0.00006642941,0.00004515581,0.000034000732,0.00022477396,0.08568323,0.016639145,0.0007638947,0.8783041,0.0017264507],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000023389246,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000019640791,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.80303675,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006012859,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000025734817,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995175},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2038638110","doi":"10.1049/iet-cta.2013.0015","title":"Robust switched current control of converters","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Control Theory and Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Control theory (sociology); Current (fluid); Control (management); Computer science; Control engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.006385825555500303,"score_gpt":0.20047434346140125,"score_spread":0.19408851790590095,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2038638110","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0049009277,0.0012833427,0.99213904,0.00012596535,0.000084281026,0.0008615393,0.000044863595,0.00016583849,0.00039419907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985473,0.000095200405,0.00017059731,0.00015109737,0.00006259304,0.00091061136,0.000006971498,0.000022290184,0.00003335253],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928904,0.00004094211,0.0002437269,0.00016364493,0.000071953174,0.00019066887],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991664,0.00033989246,0.000053780077,0.00027686218,0.00006238396,0.00010066777],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014039708,0.00014717132,0.00023741928,0.000049105653,0.000053150015,0.000017170558,0.00013573433,0.000048003967,0.00012130488],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001624483,0.00013971844,0.000056701054,0.000089261855,0.000118768,0.00014004829,0.000009809107,0.00012265674,0.00007678953],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055936096,0.00007231844,0.00052836764,0.00011905233,0.00019548346,2.7781144e-7,0.00024857366,0.003686009,0.045771208,0.1382542,0.00033881125,0.81072974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010407376,0.000090900394,0.0061180145,0.00008522653,0.00036705838,0.000012161759,0.00066952984,0.81308186,0.0021628367,0.1262187,0.03974575,0.0010405809],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000029051039,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.84378e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9936464,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017865364,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008594495,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.56975526},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039124308","doi":"10.1109/icit.2006.372728","title":"Modeling and Control of a Single-Phase Sheppard-Taylor Based Power Factor Corrector","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Total harmonic distortion; Power factor; Control theory (sociology); Pulse-width modulation; Buck converter; Robustness (evolution); Voltage source; Voltage; Waveform; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.00947559587918837,"score_gpt":0.20879155700110788,"score_spread":0.19931596112191952,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039124308","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.26187468,0.00012491368,0.7370908,0.000014731472,0.00014241795,0.000120560675,0.000030382313,0.00018735643,0.0004141428],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99617827,8.647073e-7,0.003647895,0.00005951451,0.000023943814,0.0000074795385,0.000005235001,0.000035674697,0.000041140076],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992814,0.000008942482,0.00024112566,0.00014935924,0.00011241735,0.00020673429],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963,0.000074818294,0.000021021398,0.00016954799,0.000041542247,0.000063107815],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00002924407,0.00015659424,0.00023217416,0.00008240082,0.000017204742,0.0000152868,0.000061839426,0.00005435209,0.00019650841],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000021458747,0.00014877139,0.000051860356,0.00007258411,0.0000244221,0.000120232675,0.000007513104,0.00006722007,0.000006543382],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013570588,0.00016666685,0.00088707986,0.00008643481,0.000060562223,0.0000119669085,0.000109304136,0.27299973,0.6913403,0.00012799987,0.00012408753,0.033950157],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022524318,0.000060884104,0.00004459314,0.000012120409,0.000014068758,0.0000015144391,0.000026992086,0.9846318,0.01261522,0.000029802095,0.00014013328,0.00017048072],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000042286865,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000025886608,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.73430353,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000044497967,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007086922,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6066721},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039532022","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2014.2327077","title":"A Novel Load Adaptive ZVS Auxiliary Circuit for PWM Three-Level DC–DC Converters","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Forward converter; Boost converter; Rectifier (neural networks); Flyback converter; Ćuk converter; Charge pump; DC-to-DC converter; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Capacitor","score_opus":0.020540052067473034,"score_gpt":0.21933251940650988,"score_spread":0.19879246733903685,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039532022","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0015477757,0.00021351021,0.9946386,0.000117558375,0.0014033666,0.0006495607,0.00015599663,0.0006379618,0.0006356696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99527586,0.000074146126,0.0033567238,0.00040581173,0.000044306027,0.0002378877,0.000008211518,0.0001665529,0.00043051658],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.997809,0.000019414854,0.00037947853,0.0005087949,0.00034215458,0.0009411515],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987919,0.0002518813,0.00006020656,0.00056995364,0.00013629477,0.00018980555],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017712715,0.00046496236,0.0004033251,0.00018183816,0.00018380037,0.00003758082,0.00033465758,0.00023419315,0.00009527756],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009816141,0.00053287245,0.00028873977,0.00028977735,0.00008466761,0.0003325983,0.0000015307479,0.0006585458,0.0001206014],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007504493,0.0007123783,0.000009225675,0.00021168271,0.0015978301,0.000006840882,0.0017215493,0.12798011,0.14766003,0.0071675843,0.0017391655,0.71044314],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0042009433,0.0011832453,0.000071071285,0.000084504,0.00023913383,0.000051067636,0.00011446367,0.923659,0.04179518,0.0029789335,0.024273526,0.0013488929],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020230082,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000494593,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99372804,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00096354896,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019094502,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997123},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2040839389","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2012.6342701","title":"Introducing the Natural Switching Surface for reference frame systems: Three-phase boost PFCs","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Total harmonic distortion; Computer science; Transient (computer programming); Trajectory; Rectifier (neural networks); Distortion (music); Reference frame; Frame (networking); Boundary (topology); Steady state (chemistry); Harmonic; Three-phase; Frequency domain; Stationary Reference Frame; Harmonic analysis; Control (management); Electronic engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Mathematics; Physics","score_opus":0.017700999109952924,"score_gpt":0.2644641829860204,"score_spread":0.2467631838760675,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2040839389","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09491088,0.0022894724,0.8992272,0.00015475867,0.0020601135,0.00045373384,0.00000792658,0.00044162245,0.00045427238],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9917017,0.000017722865,0.00748428,0.000088725305,0.00038887138,0.000029864379,0.000008495173,0.00005011612,0.00023018778],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99890614,0.000016988746,0.00023919574,0.00017925497,0.00014616954,0.0005122824],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991017,0.00029344897,0.000038926344,0.00043235868,0.000046114947,0.00008742445],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029476036,0.000199439,0.00019419003,0.000029785782,0.00013296587,0.00006669279,0.00024346732,0.00007103311,0.000019924086],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009117511,0.0001386942,0.000049140024,0.00010823345,0.000017767326,0.0004903998,0.000047588917,0.00033430848,0.000055672488],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016978433,0.00013923678,0.0032646614,0.0010055313,0.000560864,0.000004933004,0.0059259995,0.13097684,0.24785432,0.04563045,0.010466122,0.5540013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00053106877,0.000022321454,0.000127135,0.000048560974,0.000026807344,0.000013321805,0.0006902045,0.9781024,0.0017053263,0.00010032521,0.018323077,0.00030948268],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000058636462,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000419822,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89679086,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000115847106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009986169,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5655785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042922763","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2014.6901027","title":"Performance enhancement of first order three-level envelope delta sigma modulator based transmitter","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Transmitter; Delta-sigma modulation; Computer science; Telecommunications; Channel (broadcasting); Bandwidth (computing)","score_opus":0.011966564903490236,"score_gpt":0.18803621282469818,"score_spread":0.17606964792120794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2042922763","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18488613,0.000015382862,0.8131957,0.00010342163,0.00015424255,0.00014420137,0.0000038252224,0.00011952933,0.0013775857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9595391,0.000011135073,0.03994064,0.00019830209,0.000029899698,0.000032075914,0.0000074474883,0.000042140524,0.00019922854],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99902475,0.0000064873275,0.00028648353,0.00019851085,0.00019855732,0.00028520514],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943477,0.000045030414,0.00002790912,0.00035955038,0.00006088693,0.00007187829],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008715739,0.0002022495,0.00021767766,0.00007091808,0.000038427108,0.00000752996,0.00018923508,0.00006335147,0.00090240594],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010066573,0.00018580038,0.000050543244,0.00016251266,0.00003571076,0.00016024023,0.000016288315,0.00009358656,0.000058189547],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000884525,0.00012897773,0.043883573,0.0012742804,0.00019138398,0.0000020704874,0.00060480664,0.12709408,0.0330766,0.00023690671,0.0014406045,0.7919783],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006421228,0.00005102699,0.009870324,0.000042533742,0.000011013957,4.5042495e-7,0.000005287651,0.9386404,0.045524247,0.000016116686,0.0049513653,0.00024507116],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012455512,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000080566475,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8115464,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000047623907,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012579725,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9880712},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2043200273","doi":"10.1080/15325008.2014.890975","title":"A Fixed-frequency Series-parallel Resonant Converter with Capacitive Output Filter: Analysis, Design, Simulation, and Experimental Results","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electric Power Components and Systems","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"SINADR; Buck–boost converter; Ćuk converter; Flyback converter; Forward converter; Boost converter; Integrating ADC; Converters; Electronic engineering; Capacitive sensing; Series (stratigraphy); Filter (signal processing); Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.015547305160232738,"score_gpt":0.2154067971122414,"score_spread":0.19985949195200867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2043200273","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19435157,0.0020172987,0.80249536,0.000023327804,0.00019279055,0.00047748565,0.000022361332,0.00015509113,0.0002647455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987694,0.000029871166,0.0008225471,0.000028058243,0.000036290938,0.000041616964,0.000031201213,0.000035046047,0.0002059718],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984573,0.00013258257,0.00039479623,0.0003963921,0.0002517416,0.00036717145],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992486,0.00015358109,0.0000954629,0.00028024943,0.000064940185,0.00015715472],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019807566,0.00029810375,0.00046695408,0.00023926827,0.00011895799,0.00009001422,0.00010135671,0.00007855024,0.000005594009],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018148887,0.00024482538,0.000043720283,0.00033641604,0.00005252841,0.0002654132,0.000020987425,0.00013451558,0.0000061032524],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.007932205,0.00064848346,0.025072856,0.00077014073,0.013375265,0.00046863672,0.03823401,0.5616371,0.3125161,0.0028318043,0.003930196,0.03258324],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017246503,0.00035080648,0.0049638213,0.000047114732,0.00008691969,0.000042267304,0.00013454175,0.9905029,0.00041639706,0.000020058436,0.0013277199,0.0003828149],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010669105,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005824417,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.80441785,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009098309,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010425974,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.998369},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044538632","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2014.6972176","title":"A comparative study of buck-boost and boost AC-DC single-stage flyback converters","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Flyback transformer; Flyback converter; Buck–boost converter; Buck converter; Power (physics); Boost converter; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Power factor; Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.02231243207504516,"score_gpt":0.23974028636689368,"score_spread":0.21742785429184852,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2044538632","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8539135,0.000050215087,0.13659933,0.000022214166,0.00020937686,0.000458725,0.000007739844,0.00025146815,0.008487458],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99826664,0.000003943724,0.00085927255,0.00007950099,0.00002133207,0.000013393651,0.0000041883422,0.00003293344,0.00071880437],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989808,0.00004083896,0.00030132313,0.00025437298,0.00016707096,0.00025555535],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993222,0.00015160682,0.00005339201,0.00031063255,0.000048012516,0.00011417264],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000081251885,0.00023673663,0.00043599168,0.00009169593,0.00003489443,0.0000245581,0.00014276772,0.00005306191,0.00013650932],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016679494,0.0002256601,0.000034621527,0.00013169831,0.00009354097,0.00020784816,0.00006436618,0.00013233996,0.00005023855],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007286802,0.0033663986,0.03601669,0.0015936063,0.0029180015,0.00011807256,0.18153523,0.018457085,0.41406405,0.0056467974,0.009549832,0.32600555],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0060606454,0.0016049899,0.008882651,0.00008292659,0.00011012973,0.000014138989,0.023418445,0.9152408,0.035140187,0.000103430655,0.008243976,0.0010976758],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000057130732,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002257618,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8967837,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004849386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005419202,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9202152},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044650731","doi":"10.1109/tia.2015.2409179","title":"Flyback Mode for Improved Low-Power Efficiency in the Dual-Active-Bridge Converter for Bidirectional PV Microinverters With Integrated Storage","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Ontario Centres of Excellence","keywords":"Flyback converter; Flyback transformer; Photovoltaic system; Dual (grammatical number); Electrical engineering; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Engineering; Battery (electricity); Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Boost converter; Physics; Transformer","score_opus":0.021143745409586183,"score_gpt":0.25704397104786997,"score_spread":0.23590022563828378,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2044650731","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01266804,0.000011977298,0.983234,0.0005298039,0.00039524905,0.0022317176,0.00061807135,0.0002032269,0.00010791391],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9914043,0.000004965235,0.0028026474,0.00026830196,0.00006727741,0.0050786366,0.00005737608,0.000073813324,0.00024268478],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988008,0.00003038223,0.00031050466,0.00034156826,0.00014810055,0.00036865685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989783,0.00021464676,0.0000630975,0.0004027255,0.00020119353,0.00014003826],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014700473,0.00028324767,0.00021665473,0.00020012131,0.0002232888,0.000054744294,0.00025363924,0.00026599117,0.000023009685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006149932,0.00023493494,0.000103135695,0.00057654653,0.00012193278,0.0002634794,9.530633e-7,0.00077495456,0.000019047493],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001989575,0.00261394,0.000032679385,0.00023381505,0.0007804632,0.000007403217,0.008241401,0.6469402,0.06473685,0.00074237556,0.019111104,0.25457025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0048970594,0.00045180353,0.00013523351,0.00006852982,0.00013030486,0.00010188006,0.0027460034,0.9390657,0.019426962,0.00034571206,0.031817008,0.0008138301],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027141698,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007378815,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9804314,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004005578,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001796042,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9580369},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045472542","doi":"10.1109/compel.2013.6626434","title":"Design and control of a bidirectional triangular modular multilevel DC-DC converter","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Modular design; Flexibility (engineering); Converters; Voltage; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Forward converter; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Ćuk converter; Power sharing; Flyback converter; Control theory (sociology); Capacitor; Boost converter; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Engineering; Mathematics; Physics","score_opus":0.010560606608887562,"score_gpt":0.1939248317025357,"score_spread":0.18336422509364814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045472542","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.021215556,0.00022335045,0.97760415,0.000054284374,0.00017062879,0.0004374802,0.0000044340322,0.00017225789,0.00011787378],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9778968,0.000019710062,0.021484498,0.00010714032,0.000027200525,0.0000675532,0.0000017981456,0.000029491659,0.000365809],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993004,0.000026655485,0.00021276688,0.00015385833,0.000117920914,0.00018836303],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995387,0.00013152073,0.000025373964,0.00015748864,0.000062744824,0.00008412472],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000074877506,0.00014648134,0.00023002717,0.0000834201,0.000020614645,0.000013485429,0.000068621484,0.00007072652,0.00060719944],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002444017,0.00013411716,0.000043689288,0.000058863418,0.00004797463,0.00021674126,0.000012141571,0.00007618944,0.00007505347],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050037852,0.000045005072,0.00052800064,0.000086847285,0.00030919237,0.000005971625,0.000297267,0.0073386324,0.5712171,0.00031125935,0.0010915787,0.41871908],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017856862,0.000028856908,0.0019346084,0.000010025962,0.000017164708,0.0000075622324,0.000027197906,0.97951424,0.015785564,0.0003655774,0.00036356194,0.00015997433],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000045715722,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000010413979,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9721756,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000028769384,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009621146,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6648408},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045598693","doi":"10.1109/apec.2014.6803526","title":"A hybrid resonant bridgeless AC-DC power factor correction converter for off-road and neighborhood electric vehicle battery charging","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Delta-Q Technologies (Canada); University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Boost converter; Electrical engineering; Pulse-width modulation; Converters; Electric vehicle; Voltage; Diode; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Computer science; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.005879904947771804,"score_gpt":0.1974287656050822,"score_spread":0.19154886065731042,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045598693","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.31457168,0.00025641744,0.6825863,0.00010554496,0.0011719639,0.0003563109,0.000012011493,0.00044542496,0.00049437647],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998583,0.000065300854,0.00016340225,0.00042572286,0.0001207918,0.00005320121,0.000011302542,0.00008071277,0.0004965447],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99873734,0.000022070779,0.0002565005,0.00035067697,0.0001401287,0.0004932953],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935824,0.00016383019,0.000043109492,0.0002488631,0.000053756194,0.00013218376],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009163625,0.00026472157,0.00029153246,0.00014579642,0.00008629418,0.000059138805,0.00011490737,0.00007008684,0.000106499654],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000051262985,0.0002566793,0.000071979506,0.0001141163,0.000020504385,0.00032440858,0.00003152152,0.00017691424,0.000045076347],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039128798,0.000017253897,0.0012416895,0.000051804647,0.000043759283,0.0000022069344,0.00014561988,0.000022408782,0.037712988,0.00008986654,0.0021553761,0.9584779],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009938134,0.00010525498,0.014492723,0.000030848933,0.00001723868,0.00002720243,0.00003355662,0.9623751,0.015984334,0.0000571071,0.0055025686,0.00038022923],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013933444,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006523054,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9623527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010311024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013457471,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998856},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045728225","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2012.6389574","title":"A transformerless resonant multilevel DC-DC step-up converter","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Dimensioning; Capacitor; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage; Electronic circuit; Electronic engineering; Interconnection; Computer science; Series and parallel circuits; Series (stratigraphy); Coupling (piping); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.016701449452829066,"score_gpt":0.23094443953428337,"score_spread":0.2142429900814543,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045728225","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014978626,0.00036449428,0.9796588,0.0000665216,0.0012804361,0.00024921278,0.000016701544,0.0005464249,0.0028387893],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99255896,0.00005987584,0.0043401485,0.00021073532,0.0001251566,0.000044227458,0.000008687578,0.000075095384,0.002577137],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986817,0.000013839746,0.00026558657,0.00017674679,0.00019380703,0.0006682921],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936414,0.000057909914,0.000016418115,0.00029544582,0.000027189695,0.00023890212],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000093543305,0.0002561569,0.00024246644,0.00008059709,0.00004439122,0.000016875576,0.00017051175,0.000109921835,0.00073017966],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007812251,0.00022531526,0.000093768096,0.000096770505,0.00004235198,0.0005179652,0.000019992045,0.00019051172,0.0006472009],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015524709,0.000025430638,0.00063136854,0.00006122652,0.000045368473,0.0000030206577,0.0010467961,0.0000056391405,0.006407958,0.0007833975,0.0014833724,0.9894909],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018570471,0.000029100962,0.006236407,0.00004771314,0.000040003597,0.000030905365,0.00066703954,0.839792,0.007575148,0.00004625732,0.14290445,0.00077389716],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028757178,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000028782788,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.988717,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009628708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011356644,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.91880894},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045992321","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2013.6647348","title":"Improving the dynamic response of power factor correctors using simple digital filters: Moving average filter comparative evaluation","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Total harmonic distortion; Bandwidth (computing); Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Filter (signal processing); Digital filter; Power factor; Simple (philosophy); Low-pass filter; Voltage; Engineering; Control (management); Telecommunications; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.023920716824557643,"score_gpt":0.26737084305407655,"score_spread":0.2434501262295189,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045992321","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.69842935,0.000022239961,0.30066553,0.0000068802137,0.00021686676,0.0004080044,0.000024426707,0.00009531759,0.00013137447],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988785,5.0478496e-7,0.00091828237,0.000028651295,0.000011003731,0.000022459482,0.0000140004095,0.00003433444,0.000092264345],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988599,0.00007960689,0.00031331996,0.00019181694,0.00028494882,0.00027043305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99890643,0.00048800005,0.00008793107,0.0003266906,0.00013483477,0.00005609968],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015963013,0.00020767456,0.0002107725,0.00010160151,0.0000662535,0.0001035939,0.00017288428,0.0000523782,0.0011329062],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001579465,0.00015809323,0.00007914147,0.00015781229,0.000058514164,0.0009670749,0.00006719333,0.00014501454,0.000051634466],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001587698,0.00004068734,0.0016796472,0.000054684115,0.00018986632,0.000002497974,0.009824463,0.17135419,0.707029,0.000009953304,0.00035557893,0.10930068],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027473838,0.00003666886,0.008731663,0.000018635492,0.00001154925,0.0000033474098,0.0015926743,0.9825788,0.0064905784,0.00004455418,0.000019913967,0.00019685824],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000056758512,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011145421,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81122464,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027987806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003426197,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997802},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046195522","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2013.6647364","title":"Adaptive hybrid primary/secondary-side digital control for series resonant DC-DC converters in 48V VR applications","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Duty cycle; Converters; Digital control; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Power (physics); Voltage; Current (fluid); Power MOSFET; Control theory (sociology); Equivalent series resistance; MOSFET; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Physics; Transistor","score_opus":0.005417668684847621,"score_gpt":0.18162607669220565,"score_spread":0.17620840800735804,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2046195522","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0033078778,0.00020814117,0.98538524,0.0003521394,0.00015579983,0.002185833,0.00023528238,0.0004548921,0.0077148015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99046344,0.000025904743,0.005412435,0.00046812114,0.000059292965,0.0021208117,0.000088485955,0.00007608884,0.0012854121],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986379,0.00000953553,0.00039978648,0.0003361064,0.00013272329,0.00048390616],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991756,0.00020698804,0.000048351558,0.00034398487,0.00008188053,0.0001431592],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000052621148,0.00027981066,0.00035777065,0.00012395179,0.000056759094,0.000091528455,0.00022356524,0.00006357134,0.00015630768],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022560356,0.0002756765,0.00009897888,0.00012492071,0.00010554418,0.0012242965,0.000037800804,0.00017890682,0.00024160002],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008555846,0.00004880709,0.00033116,0.00011372057,0.00011840712,0.0000068537615,0.00022498038,0.0005090739,0.0047097807,0.0029065725,0.004016725,0.98692834],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008971762,0.00039593937,0.008581268,0.00010422298,0.00006915096,0.000077316465,0.0021440133,0.7729895,0.0068650017,0.0144319795,0.1832529,0.0021169225],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000036466998,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000053337037,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98715556,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002256878,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000050094124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996954},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046802443","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2014.2320855","title":"Adaptive Hybrid Primary/Secondary-Side Digital Control for Series Resonant DC–DC Converters in 48 V VR Applications","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Duty cycle; Converters; Digital control; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.004114828188307328,"score_gpt":0.20384248331419105,"score_spread":0.19972765512588372,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2046802443","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11090195,0.0035341387,0.8835678,0.00042846767,0.00052376493,0.000456361,0.000024952633,0.000068662885,0.00049386924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99774325,0.000602435,0.0012254183,0.0001243839,0.00013088092,0.000031252,0.000007183025,0.000042001524,0.000093177354],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985151,0.00003478092,0.000597481,0.00018865828,0.00016135263,0.00050256937],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926525,0.00016742513,0.00015518827,0.00014527532,0.00017263334,0.00009420387],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022545886,0.0002219034,0.00043473288,0.00026543695,0.000056651872,0.000050888135,0.00018246246,0.00008164368,0.0000038194635],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007538815,0.00022894997,0.00007515515,0.0002635777,0.000051025338,0.00043388535,0.000010548517,0.00063356344,9.025757e-7],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009436032,0.00019881161,0.0026516272,0.00026094718,0.00050708203,0.00004794249,0.002111764,0.008758007,0.018338727,0.0055022324,0.0014809977,0.95919824],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.016781112,0.0027276075,0.0048190053,0.00049793517,0.00020251238,0.0007725179,0.00074355176,0.5618569,0.011889678,0.029407121,0.36815533,0.0021466822],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000022180361,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000060930135,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9570516,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003249656,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015736387,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9336309},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2047328389","doi":"10.1109/apec.2013.6520485","title":"An interleaving and load sharing method for multiphase LLC converters","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Interleaving; Converters; Capacitor; Capacitance; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Automatic frequency control; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Switching frequency; Engineering; Physics; Electrode","score_opus":0.01010934705263064,"score_gpt":0.2718725314051349,"score_spread":0.26176318435250423,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2047328389","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03624931,0.000053434636,0.9622377,0.00004264907,0.00020494041,0.0003526474,0.0000026836985,0.00043329873,0.0004233119],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7171334,0.00000633565,0.28225163,0.0002034836,0.00003310743,0.000082976985,0.0000036659262,0.000043616034,0.00024179848],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992398,0.00000726828,0.00017129247,0.00024858507,0.00006563438,0.00026739098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994666,0.000098325894,0.000016476597,0.0002304547,0.00004477,0.00014335202],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000097400865,0.00015856129,0.00016435634,0.00005861795,0.00003862504,0.000073343006,0.00013946537,0.000051713057,0.00015818178],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027146714,0.00015509634,0.000036234844,0.000045866313,0.000019915678,0.0006222984,0.000034578028,0.0000835741,0.00003069252],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009328479,0.000012552138,0.0005854358,0.0000943347,0.00004524468,0.000001646427,0.00087814283,0.001070375,0.11175348,0.00023287426,0.00039237656,0.88492423],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00070115953,0.000039180803,0.00022483135,0.000018549092,0.000010358323,0.0000061758515,0.000466801,0.99132663,0.0059182607,0.00035505608,0.00071548636,0.00021751279],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012551699,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000037419682,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99025625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007689922,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000045608576,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.63246447},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049051865","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2010.5525669","title":"Stability analysis and large signal behavior of a high performance voltage regulator with non-linear multi-mode digital control","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Digital control; Voltage regulator; Controller (irrigation); Transient (computer programming); Bandwidth (computing); Transient response; SIGNAL (programming language); Computer science; Voltage; Digital signal; Adaptive control; Digital signal processing; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Control (management); Telecommunications; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.003956425722678148,"score_gpt":0.20287871382782768,"score_spread":0.19892228810514953,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049051865","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.54979527,0.0000023122375,0.44988537,0.0000020188365,0.000020443043,0.00012743026,0.000092265305,0.00006283996,0.000012036473],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99387777,0.0000012336037,0.005965748,0.000006979369,0.000015301397,0.000025276117,0.00001735896,0.000024697707,0.00006565428],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991615,0.0000034635095,0.00022612094,0.00021764367,0.00015390798,0.00023735667],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994109,0.000039358907,0.00004159513,0.00032643173,0.00007563168,0.000106058615],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006925499,0.00017204948,0.0003319104,0.00008944609,0.00003196329,0.00001847363,0.000093376984,0.00006847426,0.0001409402],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008815672,0.00012638462,0.000056944573,0.00022808547,0.000090797206,0.00038812333,0.000023700062,0.00017788306,0.0000036276742],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000110336725,0.00019511255,0.8598353,0.000092733324,0.00039840883,0.0000057918387,0.00023309242,0.0027451771,0.10930305,0.000026393875,0.0000025187474,0.02705204],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014058951,0.00005187836,0.20682618,0.0000035763924,0.00019654288,0.0000018407753,0.00003786242,0.7758979,0.015393567,0.00000117145,0.000018267292,0.00016529534],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004503684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003773242,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.77315277,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019758052,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012900775,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5153815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050012070","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2008.4592132","title":"A small signal state space model of single stage three level resonant AC/DC converters","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PESC record","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Duty cycle; Pulse-width modulation; Frequency modulation; Capacitor; Pulse-frequency modulation; Small-signal model; Converters; State variable; Automatic frequency control; State-space representation; SIGNAL (programming language); Voltage; Physics; Engineering; Mathematics; Computer science; Amplitude modulation; Radio frequency; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.0860465701005161,"score_gpt":0.21571156087301305,"score_spread":0.12966499077249694,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2050012070","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3601965,0.00009640043,0.6385859,0.00004025679,0.0001990911,0.0001649334,0.000078719575,0.00019066482,0.00044752777],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9665101,0.00015396766,0.030415418,0.00005534586,0.000035153033,0.000019138988,0.000008213736,0.00009383744,0.002708801],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986075,0.0000173259,0.00037813897,0.00029715616,0.0002286774,0.00047119154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992385,0.00006800188,0.00009056532,0.0003857501,0.00006865309,0.00014856616],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007810788,0.00027708872,0.00037434194,0.00012761774,0.000053627573,0.000011283368,0.00025717018,0.00007833124,0.00007890954],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018927101,0.00029209512,0.00011531756,0.00016246886,0.00008994191,0.00019976725,0.000063421096,0.00021939517,0.000049547598],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028468482,0.00015212191,0.005959679,0.00035489563,0.00020286415,0.00014463578,0.0029041835,0.09921184,0.33508322,0.00012845173,0.0017936443,0.5537798],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007401699,0.000105873885,0.00096417865,0.000052880514,0.000014658954,0.000008951197,0.000079514015,0.98196226,0.013676274,0.00039926535,0.001606991,0.0003890021],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023368576,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00072716415,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8827504,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001666507,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005843074,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999531},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050203114","doi":"10.1109/ias.2013.6682509","title":"Power quality improved bridgeless converter based multiple output SMPS","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Boost converter; Power factor; Buck converter; Buck–boost converter; Switched-mode power supply; Computer science; Rectifier (neural networks); Ćuk converter; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.011483203918989158,"score_gpt":0.21936951389403944,"score_spread":0.20788630997505028,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2050203114","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12709683,0.000027309434,0.86705697,0.00027846175,0.0006329396,0.0004294644,0.0000147840465,0.0009529979,0.0035102386],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931316,0.0000015717717,0.0042061214,0.001066173,0.000029016799,0.00007346014,0.000014368937,0.000060918286,0.0014168029],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998812,0.00002686978,0.00032466764,0.00026834552,0.00014958596,0.00041853247],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990783,0.00014204952,0.000032006872,0.0004956264,0.000083389656,0.00016863218],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008580856,0.00024240329,0.00026053409,0.000061365216,0.000034987228,0.000050703893,0.00020120949,0.000101649246,0.0018843722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004905177,0.00022592937,0.0000996115,0.00009475714,0.00004420742,0.0003394966,0.000036596302,0.00016961608,0.0011263489],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000077681914,0.00025516923,0.030919738,0.00039096654,0.00032498824,0.000015345193,0.00091534795,0.0021143954,0.32794368,0.0005695602,0.050986793,0.58548635],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011909971,0.000019752486,0.03009614,0.0000081016415,0.000004649752,0.0000010146347,0.00012443849,0.95422035,0.0078106755,0.000039745213,0.006066255,0.00041786546],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030031876,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005470502,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.952106,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008801664,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015676454,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996514},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050504530","doi":"10.1109/itec.2014.6861857","title":"A passive auxiliary circuit for load and line independent zero voltage switching in full bridge converters with reduced conduction losses for transportation applications","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Bombardier (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Converters; Voltage; Range (aeronautics); Control theory (sociology); Current (fluid); Electronic circuit; Thermal conduction; Steady state (chemistry); Electronic engineering; Materials science; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.013663759826897357,"score_gpt":0.22958868256202564,"score_spread":0.21592492273512828,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2050504530","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15866126,0.000027767841,0.8396437,0.00008321573,0.000085702195,0.0012791302,0.000038624214,0.00015649466,0.00002409543],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954758,0.000016132904,0.003125318,0.00008108714,0.000050601127,0.0010294546,0.00012495383,0.000046339053,0.00005027078],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99908525,0.0000063096777,0.0002746792,0.0003004843,0.00010940882,0.00022384743],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948037,0.0001346619,0.00006148735,0.00015944664,0.0000906726,0.00007334224],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010045492,0.00017990009,0.00021296389,0.00010012022,0.000058309506,0.000024381327,0.00006851505,0.00008006441,0.000004734218],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018178791,0.00017845335,0.000037043916,0.00011181733,0.00002805313,0.00031302418,0.0000029350956,0.00010703663,0.0000015712262],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037213054,0.00009723244,0.0011480722,0.0010473719,0.00016291674,0.0000025521367,0.0025931657,0.010384126,0.35094357,0.005563115,0.00022252092,0.6274632],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011422174,0.0007102502,0.019989168,0.00022584315,0.00023409247,0.00003283135,0.0013558645,0.9104135,0.03789509,0.012052019,0.0043074638,0.0013616708],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005611454,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00066498923,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9000294,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013554093,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033354914,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7277117},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2051412562","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2013.2265398","title":"A Low-Complexity Dual-Voltage-Loop Digital Control Architecture With Dynamically Varying Voltage and Current References","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Digital control; Converters; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Controller (irrigation); Voltage regulator; Transient (computer programming); Feedback loop; Transient response; Voltage controller; Voltage regulation; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage droop; Control (management)","score_opus":0.0058424326727803825,"score_gpt":0.19920998965407263,"score_spread":0.19336755698129224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2051412562","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09743209,0.00034789968,0.9007768,0.0000956505,0.00022208506,0.00044764782,0.00007182662,0.0004147328,0.0001912363],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991656,0.00012992219,0.000343091,0.00005941139,0.000017497756,0.00009732504,0.000008894746,0.00006950221,0.000108744716],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984164,0.000016191481,0.00026305974,0.00039391118,0.00026527297,0.00064515934],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992837,0.000097526405,0.00004342696,0.00032929433,0.000062864085,0.00018323942],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000039831684,0.00037996628,0.0003032803,0.00015149116,0.00014317496,0.00014850537,0.00015071993,0.00009691108,0.0001098834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003651412,0.0003327142,0.000079318066,0.0002274399,0.00014154431,0.0004501253,0.0000016894663,0.00089244667,0.00004652253],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019916218,0.0002752221,0.000031146064,0.00012589474,0.00037729318,0.00001285961,0.0005191427,0.0778276,0.017014291,0.00026038755,0.00005716944,0.9032998],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006937783,0.0022299816,0.00066260464,0.00041999863,0.0003366432,0.00026733667,0.00020464511,0.9617093,0.011309003,0.0071720895,0.0058482075,0.0029023872],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010665554,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000891594,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9017335,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018631812,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000057911617,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999125},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2052177990","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2007.4342346","title":"Design Considerations for Small Signal Modeling of DC-DC Converters Using Inductor DCR Current Sensing Under Time Constants Mismatch Conditions","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Semtech (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Resistor; Current (fluid); Constant current; Converters; Electronic engineering; Buck converter; SIGNAL (programming language); Sense (electronics); Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.09748306042150341,"score_gpt":0.28919280636980027,"score_spread":0.19170974594829687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2052177990","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0538512,0.00014266289,0.94429934,0.000031499545,0.0004904317,0.0006903971,0.000080537684,0.00028383842,0.0001300644],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.85738415,0.0000060704356,0.14235042,0.00009312667,0.000057413952,0.0000050102403,0.000024096187,0.00006573688,0.000013971748],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99829125,0.000032017906,0.0006782927,0.00029429054,0.00018146321,0.0005227034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984708,0.00074903324,0.000096381824,0.00023673053,0.00027718773,0.00016988377],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028644464,0.00030342833,0.00040681293,0.00024639044,0.00018121809,0.00004052743,0.00008142413,0.0001278375,0.00020113251],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000046919547,0.00034112862,0.00011135487,0.00017765444,0.00012346446,0.00025157645,0.000024486519,0.00019899542,0.000015596743],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031837837,0.000034399167,0.0000092598375,0.00009776816,0.00017978554,0.0000073726765,0.0006165641,0.64339495,0.34821072,0.0010808038,0.00021771707,0.006118802],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008158498,0.000024264888,0.0000026488876,0.00010859435,0.0000888424,0.000041831943,0.00059752475,0.95081663,0.04160299,0.0055172574,0.000012867058,0.0003706755],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013389173,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001911351,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.80353296,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023093983,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016906062,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999041},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2052561785","doi":"10.1109/07ias.2007.129","title":"Single Switch Electronic Ballast with Unity Power Factor for Compact Fluorescent Lightings Based on a Single-Stage Current Fed Resonant Inverter","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference record","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Ballast; Power factor; Inverter; Resonant inverter; Single stage; Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Fluorescent lamp; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.02963169379773756,"score_gpt":0.24728018505779714,"score_spread":0.21764849126005958,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2052561785","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.26720294,0.00006553225,0.7301878,0.000120710734,0.00053738646,0.0007062671,0.00005526261,0.00036960107,0.0007544856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99843454,0.000016405449,0.0011084694,0.00012683976,0.0000650095,0.000020713465,0.00003354883,0.00009125518,0.000103208506],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99768305,0.000031273816,0.0004050615,0.00047612147,0.0003234728,0.0010810301],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99866396,0.00026032378,0.00012225089,0.00046867036,0.00019300925,0.00029181363],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017449082,0.0004731447,0.00042684295,0.00021013568,0.0001078892,0.00009651661,0.00029964387,0.000119348995,0.00023755683],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007659184,0.00040900268,0.00011506134,0.00026005448,0.00006821678,0.00018178123,0.00002373376,0.0005012348,0.000039144878],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010640891,0.00035638525,0.0035690833,0.00020404543,0.000060598046,0.000013748635,0.00040361844,0.000076744895,0.042747777,0.00025720504,0.00031493133,0.9509318],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004142223,0.004083931,0.007964936,0.0011053315,0.000059634098,0.0000067566652,0.0002525066,0.6368293,0.053440418,0.00014977474,0.2901882,0.0017770042],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024968927,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00073477015,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9491548,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00091795425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017343047,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998362},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053231500","doi":"10.1109/compel.2010.5562362","title":"An investigation of steady-state averaging for the single-inductor dual-output buck converter using Fourier analysis","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Duty cycle; Buck converter; Inductor; Boost converter; Steady state (chemistry); Buck–boost converter; Voltage; Waveform; Transfer function; Power (physics); Operating point; Computer science; Transient (computer programming); Electronic engineering; Physics; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.023860292233064007,"score_gpt":0.24566971943899676,"score_spread":0.22180942720593275,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053231500","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.48892382,0.000008737959,0.5104563,0.000044536064,0.0002879777,0.00015686578,0.0000093026165,0.00008957168,0.000022889673],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97093433,0.000001750197,0.028668033,0.000103679326,0.00008737702,0.000013466867,0.000017289778,0.00004392101,0.0001301461],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99902046,0.000020270778,0.00032208755,0.00021142888,0.00017262688,0.0002531195],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906236,0.00016582132,0.00008320867,0.00046907962,0.00012423264,0.0000952723],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020031577,0.00017805649,0.00023842443,0.00019997626,0.00008399728,0.00004948627,0.0001489738,0.00006857577,0.000078922436],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002794161,0.00014241437,0.0001220797,0.00038275338,0.00009054354,0.00044961882,0.000019607101,0.00016948821,0.0000037873626],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016624197,0.00001909065,0.007317455,0.00007382927,0.00085973024,0.000001708061,0.0034989386,0.05060068,0.87612605,0.00027403206,0.00008446367,0.061127417],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027399175,0.000016244332,0.0019240555,0.00000651806,0.00029235054,0.0000024252333,0.0002623815,0.9558777,0.04067119,0.00032561223,0.0001574876,0.00018999867],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006217054,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020378354,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9052771,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000049357364,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024840912,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5807489},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2054064378","doi":"10.1109/epepemc.2012.6397283","title":"Review of design solutions for high performance pulsed power converters","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Pulsed power; Electronic engineering; Ripple; Power (physics); Bandwidth (computing); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Pulse-width modulation; Voltage; Engineering; Physics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.027148916288253576,"score_gpt":0.23421474489646457,"score_spread":0.207065828608211,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2054064378","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00054240547,0.008623501,0.9890081,0.000074547315,0.000448848,0.00043361099,0.0000064773226,0.00015484873,0.0007076492],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98238724,0.0038735238,0.012960472,0.00048480713,0.000023623314,0.000077931,0.00000713953,0.000027185468,0.0001580656],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992958,0.000009693229,0.00020572744,0.000071241055,0.00006735425,0.00035018875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959385,0.00007199756,0.000027037378,0.00019519051,0.000045208166,0.000066704626],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001901965,0.000107849744,0.00018367753,0.00003725153,0.000031119824,0.0000021499056,0.00009295724,0.000033437536,0.00031707395],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026464282,0.00009971627,0.00004874482,0.00009547377,0.000025673757,0.00028719587,0.000014558027,0.00004779023,0.00005359093],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000099827776,0.00024910242,0.0012463139,0.0339631,0.0006017412,7.6060127e-7,0.0008390456,0.0052991174,0.049834326,0.012815953,0.19623533,0.6988154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030261243,0.00039830155,0.004443921,0.0059948163,0.00032161007,0.000025567386,0.00016487112,0.8541646,0.05270436,0.00030390386,0.07674599,0.0017059209],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001604348,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.8736513e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98184484,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004864449,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009551232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40663114},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2054703516","doi":"10.1109/tie.2012.2217726","title":"A Three-Phase Single-Stage AC–DC PWM Buck-Type Full-Bridge Converter: Analysis, Design, and Characteristics","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Buck converter; Ćuk converter; Buck–boost converter; Forward converter; Flyback converter; Half bridge; Electronic engineering; Bridge (graph theory); Computer science; Inductor; Single phase; Three-phase; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Boost converter; Capacitor; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Control (management)","score_opus":0.05055341754142434,"score_gpt":0.2646008077296267,"score_spread":0.21404739018820235,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2054703516","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0892162,0.000346241,0.9080348,0.000047364683,0.0014254852,0.00046338257,0.00009147042,0.0003613284,0.0000137315665],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983298,0.00034300904,0.00072955136,0.0000688596,0.00027151045,0.000045103654,0.00003535904,0.00009337039,0.00008340411],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978522,0.00007228159,0.00050265534,0.0003498347,0.00027930783,0.00094372575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988212,0.00020926214,0.000104660365,0.00046181903,0.00007004869,0.00033302433],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002682164,0.00044320253,0.00055858464,0.00040138504,0.00018492743,0.00008016324,0.00019577846,0.0004050426,0.00019547931],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017951028,0.00049056514,0.0001748338,0.0010135975,0.00008520182,0.0004514904,0.0000024223166,0.0010646781,0.000051270286],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014462526,0.0010018426,0.00019321579,0.00005929552,0.0036248104,0.000022478533,0.0006039158,0.027467644,0.08138511,0.00014903028,0.0005146366,0.88353175],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006538477,0.001776312,0.00014750197,0.000050674873,0.002887925,0.000048933965,0.00006177211,0.9064811,0.061730783,0.00004620554,0.01866042,0.0015699173],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018687017,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006853554,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90911365,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004976761,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011412221,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997546},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2056243190","doi":"10.1109/apex.2007.357619","title":"Continuous-Time Digital Signal Processing Based Controller for High-Frequency DC-DC Converters","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference proceedings/Conference proceedings - IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Digital signal processing; Digital control; Converters; Controller (irrigation); Electronic engineering; Transient (computer programming); Voltage; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Power (physics); Transient response; Buck converter; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.007041238033482458,"score_gpt":0.20292450396867914,"score_spread":0.19588326593519667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2056243190","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.27407187,0.000303231,0.7122137,0.0002920008,0.00025125043,0.0028151458,0.00010055262,0.001522361,0.00842988],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941526,0.00015959174,0.003506427,0.0004140306,0.00026486433,0.00088466005,0.00018338872,0.0002618507,0.00017256878],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9928478,0.000008292435,0.0015823966,0.0018780017,0.0009251836,0.0027583481],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9956754,0.00018402035,0.00069929555,0.00024981875,0.0024005498,0.0007909221],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00084157125,0.0016122655,0.0015803837,0.0007163458,0.00067692297,0.002069262,0.0010033225,0.0008614146,0.00022416793],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000066688066,0.0017499254,0.00024143119,0.00071831717,0.00063796557,0.0028655543,0.00010688097,0.0012583275,0.00008945184],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011215422,0.00021068627,0.000779147,0.00078146486,0.00024426443,0.00000605657,0.0030659582,0.000010727283,0.7240341,0.060349867,0.0004630672,0.20893314],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.013244674,0.00279374,0.00080951664,0.0015908417,0.0006957925,0.00016042248,0.007446496,0.6704829,0.23276125,0.061905447,0.0015213012,0.0065876707],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009051769,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000065532445,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.72008073,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005865023,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005644781,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996625},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2056477074","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2015.2417773","title":"A Series–Parallel Current-Driven Full-Bridge DC/DC Converter","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Transformer; Forward converter; Diode; Ćuk converter; Computer science; Voltage; Flyback converter; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); DC-to-DC converter; Power electronics; Boost converter; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering","score_opus":0.01592802158242681,"score_gpt":0.24223272642725854,"score_spread":0.22630470484483173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2056477074","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007969715,0.00092898915,0.98665345,0.00019488671,0.002485923,0.00031668544,0.000043069645,0.00079116365,0.00061612047],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99778914,0.00047487655,0.0008378204,0.00013276085,0.00004616174,0.00009511336,0.000010232032,0.000120711724,0.0004931512],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99812466,0.000036217705,0.0003349594,0.0003751581,0.00033019402,0.00079882116],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99899364,0.00003405842,0.00004188169,0.000530147,0.000097450364,0.0003028085],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000078747806,0.00039855466,0.00032189372,0.00018675222,0.00009669007,0.000046270023,0.00028950925,0.00014851872,0.00017373117],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000034118998,0.000444669,0.00017091782,0.00033043584,0.00007226759,0.00051189674,0.0000019678505,0.00072494184,0.0005735987],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017137749,0.0012269915,0.000053825894,0.0002850522,0.0015313381,0.000093267205,0.006984112,0.4158193,0.03128043,0.003500869,0.03788367,0.49962738],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0057338714,0.0017115126,0.000051377418,0.00011261013,0.00027133265,0.00026491092,0.00022170805,0.58050245,0.017574774,0.0015553989,0.38961175,0.0023882748],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000434906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011624014,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98981947,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006247649,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017886209,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998005},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2057314435","doi":"10.1109/tii.2012.2219875","title":"Low Cost Microcontroller Based Implementation of Robust Voltage Based Capacitor Charge Balance Control Algorithm","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Microcontroller; Controller (irrigation); Converters; Voltage; Computer science; Capacitor; Electronic engineering; Inductor; Control theory (sociology); Digital control; Algorithm; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer hardware; Control (management)","score_opus":0.02125265334502101,"score_gpt":0.23674732483311142,"score_spread":0.2154946714880904,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2057314435","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004127805,0.000008600359,0.99113894,0.000029638952,0.0022533084,0.0010892254,0.0011164322,0.00018028407,0.000055754335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99371,0.000006129091,0.0054885573,0.00024497113,0.00022828729,0.00020728263,0.000043130298,0.000045529006,0.0000261056],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99818885,0.00003237534,0.0008770561,0.00008462394,0.0003105967,0.0005064971],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990055,0.00020390101,0.00021158671,0.00029262225,0.00009637158,0.00018999807],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025996382,0.00029770852,0.00041153884,0.00026626026,0.00010302226,0.000030100979,0.00015897519,0.00024013722,0.0004913032],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007315673,0.00031078095,0.000158606,0.00029452128,0.000056837966,0.00074870704,5.7808677e-7,0.00046397545,0.00007226038],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018675963,0.00023117903,0.00017926726,0.00018313104,0.00025231022,8.4396777e-7,0.0009788107,0.34729254,0.0066469363,0.000007270306,0.0017631465,0.6422778],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009173069,0.000077013145,0.000019268162,0.000061893224,0.000089354005,0.000001423223,0.00037243267,0.85880905,0.12931211,7.0023765e-7,0.0017873038,0.00029638392],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025957315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007509212,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9895822,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027200827,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009203608,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993443},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2057993309","doi":"10.4236/jsip.2014.54021","title":"Adaptive Control of DC-DC Converter Using Simulated Annealing Optimization Method","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Signal and Information Processing","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); PID controller; Pulse-width modulation; Computer science; Transient response; Differentiator; Overshoot (microwave communication); Buck converter; Voltage; Direct current; Bandwidth (computing); Engineering; Control engineering; Control (management); Temperature control; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.008468182840303385,"score_gpt":0.22842799117127421,"score_spread":0.21995980833097084,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2057993309","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009728554,0.00016985649,0.9897889,0.000018605475,0.00007946195,0.00006232235,0.000002091282,0.00002210275,0.00012810474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9404084,0.000017018563,0.05938805,0.00012821465,0.000045959885,1.9190408e-7,0.00000188507,0.0000091591955,0.000001088124],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989509,0.00002879835,0.0006745741,0.000038831095,0.00018932845,0.00011754396],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99887246,0.000073864925,0.0005126731,0.000035670742,0.00044139786,0.0000639524],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036673763,0.00011105999,0.00026130563,0.00021463154,0.000060788672,0.00005144493,0.000059633934,0.00006317982,0.000018673152],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000043497093,0.00009659584,0.00004221409,0.0001530879,0.00002689553,0.0038725792,0.000008228855,0.00014414576,6.0243946e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056399746,0.0000027208341,0.000041423747,0.00011034757,0.000027138654,2.6204083e-7,0.0006325927,0.8064398,0.0024546285,0.000022943841,0.0000024123976,0.1902093],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011243477,0.00007875663,0.00003825807,0.00022615206,0.000047995632,0.000035981684,0.00032623066,0.9952818,0.0025408082,0.00009720987,0.0000962952,0.000106145635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000017792892,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.936861e-8,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93067986,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000421658,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033122466,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39390638},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058657660","doi":"10.1109/apec.2013.6520569","title":"A DC-DC converter with dual flyback converter topology","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Flyback converter; Buck–boost converter; Converters; Ćuk converter; Forward converter; Boost converter; Flyback transformer; Buck converter; Capacitor; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Physics; Transformer","score_opus":0.006157751090965062,"score_gpt":0.19288450679094174,"score_spread":0.18672675569997668,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2058657660","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14551952,0.0001038397,0.82415324,0.0012719398,0.0011102385,0.00074137247,0.0000072543717,0.0013589545,0.025733637],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9903689,0.00001534552,0.003030693,0.0014011207,0.00009632374,0.000093127455,0.000010725265,0.000077171455,0.0049066097],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99870294,0.000019389116,0.00025287314,0.0003084344,0.0001596435,0.0005567221],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992249,0.000065208675,0.000026399477,0.0004281123,0.000071910275,0.00018348721],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000033194163,0.0003065779,0.00031876256,0.00008877324,0.000040568088,0.00004253531,0.00017149706,0.00013497108,0.009109241],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000065648455,0.00024314842,0.000057540292,0.00012709243,0.00015352594,0.00044776106,0.000049786388,0.00022208558,0.0047388445],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014676366,0.00018974331,0.015128555,0.00037609081,0.0012178689,0.00029340514,0.0035209917,0.00040918772,0.05155814,0.011582095,0.1729781,0.74259907],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0051816707,0.0005136885,0.008229768,0.00006228575,0.000095282114,0.00045806708,0.0015333175,0.9165188,0.011236265,0.0015707741,0.052506972,0.0020930883],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013910737,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008897104,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9161096,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007218859,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019984125,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99603605},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059162874","doi":"10.1109/isie.2006.295778","title":"A Novel Lossless Snubber for Boost Converters","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Snubber; Converters; Inductor; Boost converter; Voltage; Lossless compression; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Electric vehicle; Electronic engineering; Insulated-gate bipolar transistor; Power (physics); Automotive engineering; Capacitor; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.006565963776391625,"score_gpt":0.19155991450926194,"score_spread":0.1849939507328703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2059162874","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004217595,0.000045535347,0.98637,0.00010607926,0.0004123914,0.00022966284,0.000021665395,0.00045855888,0.008138462],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9788619,0.0000029719943,0.01733039,0.00028767416,0.00012269248,0.00006053634,0.000024539999,0.00006062909,0.0032486592],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934334,0.000001463597,0.00015474607,0.00014835328,0.00007614091,0.00027594544],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968874,0.000053452033,0.000012867136,0.00017256777,0.000026229613,0.000046157653],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000026686046,0.00014025229,0.00013449007,0.0000474494,0.00002856014,0.000019675364,0.00010030802,0.00005226811,0.00010821345],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004761959,0.00013990774,0.00006361966,0.00007084238,0.000027552718,0.00013766605,0.0000127833555,0.000053447646,0.0000835381],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001062571,0.00023462268,0.0027242794,0.0006024534,0.0002984372,0.000020589318,0.00035831725,0.024582928,0.408132,0.051468853,0.1555124,0.35595888],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021481449,0.000027352908,0.0015578793,0.000019455956,0.000025316209,0.00001597571,0.00009086313,0.8949495,0.014533339,0.00095338246,0.08512006,0.0005587111],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000046575005,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007415883,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9746443,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006296907,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006445857,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.57052726},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059301242","doi":"10.1109/icit.2006.372275","title":"Switch-Linear-Hybrid Power Converter and Its Application Prospect in Industry","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Robustness (evolution); Nonlinear system; Waveform; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Mode (computer interface); Energy conversion efficiency; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.003990268228623483,"score_gpt":0.19912164400133234,"score_spread":0.19513137577270886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2059301242","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.78829473,0.0002360645,0.20299007,0.00016895999,0.00012632343,0.00046528914,0.000005360894,0.00040114956,0.0073120515],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988966,0.000006337894,0.00031904734,0.000084182415,0.00003772397,0.00003954302,0.000007068113,0.000024760673,0.0005847146],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994251,0.000003866161,0.00015638577,0.00016669492,0.000072592746,0.00017536872],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979097,0.000013830405,0.000013609185,0.00012951804,0.000015007083,0.000037061214],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003689827,0.00011509598,0.000109288296,0.00005794625,0.000012445928,0.000009618813,0.00005551226,0.00008784379,0.0001008444],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003653408,0.000115770854,0.0000130497865,0.00010593567,0.000012195436,0.00015556089,0.00001763411,0.00021559029,0.00007520454],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009463732,0.00033781628,0.369731,0.00048492444,0.00011908557,0.00014508874,0.00067597465,0.015255611,0.2621326,0.02357536,0.009115429,0.31833243],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00094391644,0.000019509198,0.047136776,0.000019974157,0.0000059692434,0.000023631925,0.000041637566,0.9197105,0.025225304,0.0009752548,0.005492469,0.00040505262],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000030623283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003639591,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9044549,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000051808212,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000056543145,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47209984},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2060453307","doi":"10.1109/tvt.2013.2283158","title":"Control Strategies for Wide Output Voltage Range LLC Resonant DC–DC Converters in Battery Chargers","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":147,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia; Delta-Q Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Battery (electricity); Engineering; Battery charger; Charge pump; Forward converter; Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Capacitor; Power (physics); Physics","score_opus":0.007221916799616649,"score_gpt":0.20383263356172493,"score_spread":0.19661071676210828,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2060453307","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05060126,0.0001267764,0.94555473,0.0010027236,0.0008315422,0.00071324484,0.00005011537,0.0010803544,0.000039239436],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978409,0.000056718178,0.0008587523,0.0004704265,0.00002657072,0.0005817916,0.0000054159914,0.00009627532,0.00006316947],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99827933,0.00003449619,0.00042437168,0.0004541248,0.00016028933,0.0006474124],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99903494,0.00023002426,0.00005518043,0.0005517998,0.00004637968,0.000081688886],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017961538,0.0003712019,0.0005186579,0.0007747952,0.00010133718,0.000029029747,0.0003241204,0.0004504245,0.000026887163],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017449587,0.00039859602,0.00017912923,0.00038193213,0.00019590496,0.0002567846,0.0000012026193,0.0005895179,0.00006536839],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003966005,0.00029163915,0.0005135133,0.0004448383,0.0005463627,0.00011293862,0.00052117027,0.16021748,0.18730174,0.002240057,0.00069740077,0.64671624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0063607562,0.00039292913,0.00021666857,0.00016143009,0.00012031011,0.000033773555,0.0007278119,0.92890507,0.04332504,0.0020565176,0.0167691,0.00093060196],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020774196,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012999971,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94723964,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019599272,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030530988,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998466},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2060516273","doi":"10.1115/detc2005-84026","title":"Analytical Modeling and Analysis for Scratch Drive Actuator","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Scratch; Actuator; Computer science; Control engineering; Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Programming language","score_opus":0.012740207687880199,"score_gpt":0.24543539341041137,"score_spread":0.23269518572253117,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2060516273","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08848443,0.00004603126,0.91061544,0.00018365978,0.000018607256,0.00007372835,0.0000045076245,0.0001502791,0.00042328407],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9295654,0.000018363287,0.0700143,0.00012539845,0.000048779882,0.000010186572,0.0000059406916,0.000015729021,0.00019587176],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99948317,0.00000227192,0.00013049488,0.00014477604,0.00006337245,0.00017593085],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971294,0.00004258509,0.0000062977474,0.0001268689,0.000025502904,0.00008581781],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000040200815,0.000095494084,0.00016508097,0.00011533724,0.00002676036,0.000019571657,0.00004916515,0.00004118951,0.00007275926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014461198,0.000089853274,0.00007428394,0.00019129082,0.0000115421135,0.0001470896,0.000013445551,0.00004984205,0.000011126478],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012076172,0.000012943562,0.0016873879,0.000022127084,0.0008900391,0.0000010655236,0.00024118263,0.78058827,0.0007331364,0.0018132098,0.0003981794,0.21360037],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001826769,0.000006239538,0.00008602526,0.0000015831279,0.00018440024,2.9168714e-7,0.00006581426,0.99859065,0.00013914383,0.00023408754,0.00039034212,0.00011876629],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000031275288,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000043389457,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.841081,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004306715,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004093116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36641103},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2061148428","doi":"10.1109/apec.2014.6803560","title":"A new control scheme for an AC-DC single-stage buck-boost PFC converter with improved output ripple reduction and transient response","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Buck converter; Ripple; Ćuk converter; Boost converter; Control theory (sociology); Buck–boost converter; Forward converter; Transient response; Flyback converter; Transient (computer programming); Computer science; Controller (irrigation); Voltage; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.010935845895701039,"score_gpt":0.20834288034949688,"score_spread":0.19740703445379584,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2061148428","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13186212,0.000033766217,0.86630553,0.00032039967,0.00021237008,0.00071176165,0.000020185571,0.0003713621,0.00016247532],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96501786,0.0000027334027,0.032348197,0.00018416214,0.00010990729,0.00006595666,0.000013932541,0.00008160589,0.002175647],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988585,0.000039499428,0.00023986588,0.00036845225,0.00011792159,0.00037573723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99919707,0.00010383736,0.000041370604,0.00034454121,0.00006291975,0.00025025386],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020053308,0.00026831488,0.00028883046,0.00009662086,0.000066536064,0.000060915514,0.00009809235,0.00010307495,0.00004063491],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003602616,0.00023654514,0.000050127805,0.00008185668,0.000054264725,0.00041903392,0.000008325083,0.00012407299,0.0000063146513],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003353091,0.000035783905,0.000023643557,0.000073295014,0.00008549655,0.0000013218853,0.0009837208,0.00038790068,0.83825314,0.000118588716,0.00065128965,0.15603271],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008454528,0.0015066223,0.0002613153,0.000032516564,0.000065630105,0.0000305176,0.0005198286,0.91195965,0.03191611,0.000047583355,0.04464922,0.0005564752],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004682295,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000096355376,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91157174,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000086506814,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031129406,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.96460307},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2061686776","doi":"10.1109/isie.2006.295652","title":"Performance Evaluation of Single Stage Three Level Resonant AC/DC Converter Topologies","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Voltage; Pulse-width modulation; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Network topology; Engineering; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.06198920502408389,"score_gpt":0.257301767023037,"score_spread":0.19531256199895308,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2061686776","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.77370685,0.00018774526,0.21708822,0.00005113696,0.0002784959,0.00020411496,0.0000117462405,0.0002271302,0.008244575],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99625504,0.000012365871,0.0028379585,0.000018122406,0.000033778095,0.000015436413,0.000009529992,0.00001995078,0.0007978002],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99912024,0.000013260576,0.00023024449,0.00013192648,0.00030032522,0.00020402805],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956304,0.000034354638,0.000035656412,0.000246102,0.00010160128,0.000019243955],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019274282,0.0001248199,0.00014614996,0.000063458036,0.000025924535,0.000008778611,0.00011546874,0.00005737185,0.00030933836],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020918946,0.000111048794,0.000034320034,0.000092799935,0.00004980905,0.00024292221,0.000029103907,0.000063492495,0.000036529054],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020373998,0.00004336891,0.011992165,0.000094971394,0.00003127837,0.000001529063,0.0001379825,0.018052202,0.09816338,0.0008203742,0.0010627767,0.8695796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00062115665,0.00004684562,0.06027781,0.000018766683,0.000018573464,0.0000014335035,0.00013006639,0.8881284,0.049564086,0.00031156288,0.00071304105,0.00016828],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007645626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00027622364,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8700762,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012646233,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019523346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45284384},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065316976","doi":"10.1109/cjece.2014.2327091","title":"Improvement of High-Current Density PCB Design With PSU Load Balance and Redundancy on a High End Server System","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute for Information Industry, Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan","keywords":"Heat sink; Electrical engineering; Printed circuit board; Redundancy (engineering); Power (physics); Computer science; Automotive engineering; Engineering; Reliability engineering","score_opus":0.003192199436207344,"score_gpt":0.13976575270938651,"score_spread":0.13657355327317916,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2065316976","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.36447138,0.00056260685,0.634626,0.0000179618,0.00023984755,0.00006097753,0.0000013140104,0.000017580682,0.0000023306197],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99448955,0.000029097122,0.005295208,0.000017931281,0.00014400652,0.0000017649868,4.0690273e-7,0.000020373327,0.0000016818437],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991943,0.000012365622,0.00024597556,0.0001255962,0.00014330988,0.00027842913],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929744,0.00007858937,0.000060781364,0.000101362435,0.00007731877,0.0003844962],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011138335,0.00016881966,0.00030643944,0.00015282903,0.000030601255,0.00002915901,0.00009600429,0.000040616567,0.0000013175592],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000115136645,0.00014617534,0.000027564449,0.00014127695,0.000018270173,0.00008466433,0.000008330666,0.00024223597,4.0919474e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009458127,0.000026411193,0.0014798357,0.00086037064,0.00031447015,0.00019264084,0.00026224786,0.3148257,0.003604769,0.006504148,0.00025917607,0.6715756],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001016093,0.0009668401,0.012805966,0.00054276694,0.000041417396,0.00022858054,0.000002875977,0.9810349,0.0025889822,0.0000717883,0.00040574747,0.0002940715],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015967182,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000079146754,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6712816,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026197828,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008568976,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5960857},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065359086","doi":"10.1109/tia.2010.2091474","title":"An Adaptive Energy Storage Technique for Efficiency Improvement of Single-Stage Three-Level Resonant AC/DC Converters","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Voltage; Power (physics); Power factor; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Inductor; Energy storage; Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.02496143062525424,"score_gpt":0.24900804527245227,"score_spread":0.22404661464719802,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2065359086","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0048466674,0.0000069168545,0.99223036,0.000057344874,0.00028774232,0.0012986527,0.0008452926,0.0003060918,0.00012096354],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9805918,0.000004877732,0.014476363,0.000047575213,0.00005315566,0.00455579,0.000019670048,0.00007136127,0.00017945618],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987119,0.00000990088,0.0003911846,0.00037871746,0.00018245506,0.00032587472],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99876344,0.00009750175,0.000097246906,0.0007525586,0.00012127305,0.00016800042],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010412981,0.00026485304,0.00022496878,0.00021006896,0.00019126812,0.00001722119,0.0003585651,0.0004407187,0.000068531794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000022926542,0.00029444185,0.00010956353,0.00037394324,0.0001361556,0.0002035537,0.0000017931013,0.00071905076,0.0000047149065],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029114439,0.00031945852,0.0000015645948,0.000028586355,0.00003821164,4.050082e-7,0.000070351765,0.017140541,0.8126176,0.00085712376,0.000028686329,0.16886835],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005208583,0.0003878852,0.00002220255,0.00002437931,0.00005175548,0.0000042159795,0.00031744948,0.17107141,0.8235534,0.00027392665,0.003402104,0.00037040768],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000054086395,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022052953,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97775394,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014924706,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006868971,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995077},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2066348227","doi":"10.1109/isie.2006.295813","title":"Practical Control Design for a Power Supply with Saturable Magnetics","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Ferroresonance in electricity networks; Control theory (sociology); Transformer; Electric power system; Switched-mode power supply; Power factor; Representation (politics); Computer science; Control engineering; Nonlinear system; Power (physics); Engineering; Electronic engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Voltage; Law","score_opus":0.007212008554726431,"score_gpt":0.2103907079251325,"score_spread":0.20317869937040609,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2066348227","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007550388,0.00005925618,0.9955566,0.00038767542,0.00008250724,0.0004484025,0.000006520653,0.0002726652,0.002431336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.71876746,0.0000020203122,0.279906,0.00011242585,0.000028152586,0.000052177922,0.0000031032714,0.0000337109,0.0010949535],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993969,0.000008423944,0.00011239012,0.00012011229,0.000090827314,0.0002713081],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995009,0.0002559979,0.000012880119,0.00014133542,0.000041400217,0.000047494377],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000051115774,0.00012282627,0.00012530081,0.000028414426,0.000024884836,0.000026675993,0.000047080342,0.000048801976,0.00016854698],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020670335,0.00009899203,0.000025852512,0.000058013535,0.000023211109,0.00013819139,0.0000035501912,0.0000796891,0.000032444088],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021381932,0.0004182431,0.0039029203,0.0002805164,0.00043804295,0.00023084397,0.00021068988,0.41606647,0.052959275,0.066678464,0.4026567,0.054019634],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0036326814,0.00047547155,0.00093034824,0.000012680984,0.000062960986,0.000059134396,0.000072454575,0.9403793,0.0036429698,0.0009839103,0.04931949,0.00042854776],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009921337,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018843697,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7180124,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000037677757,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017761235,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40367776},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2066387119","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2011.6099760","title":"An optimal control strategy for digitally controlled single-phase power factor correction AC-DC boost converter","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Power factor; Control theory (sociology); Boost converter; Controller (irrigation); Harmonics; Duty cycle; Digital control; Computer science; Transient (computer programming); Electronic engineering; Forward converter; Engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.02445975582447922,"score_gpt":0.2487833317282991,"score_spread":0.2243235759038199,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2066387119","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.041622978,0.00004151202,0.94841295,0.000010817426,0.001515778,0.0012331395,0.00010283805,0.0008342362,0.006225735],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99739474,0.0000023944513,0.0013305803,0.00019843885,0.00008086272,0.00015463821,0.000039083992,0.000102445425,0.0006968129],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99846995,0.00002353298,0.000461573,0.00035674113,0.00015553202,0.00053266616],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990199,0.00014733353,0.000077529905,0.00035390336,0.00014989935,0.00025139752],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006879328,0.00038272943,0.0005426385,0.00011755979,0.000065223816,0.0001078017,0.00020234796,0.00016230601,0.001322781],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004524777,0.0003460994,0.00019515904,0.00007281051,0.000059429207,0.0010502774,0.000010389016,0.0001506364,0.00007509734],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.020377195,0.0025982147,0.00048226982,0.000121157274,0.0019241222,0.000114743954,0.0032779737,0.009315629,0.22783573,0.0009367771,0.0043161437,0.72870004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.027905107,0.0020823735,0.0002385012,0.000013781537,0.00007643172,0.000022998005,0.00048264608,0.9569146,0.010349823,0.00006159498,0.0011957891,0.0006563532],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009605185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021359507,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95577174,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011758653,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031153264,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998991},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2066523642","doi":"10.1109/pesmg.2013.6672682","title":"A transformer-Less DC-DC converter with large voltage transformation ratio for medium-voltage DC grid applications","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Forward converter; Flyback converter; Ćuk converter; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Buck–boost converter; Electrical engineering; Charge pump; Transformer; Computer science; Buck converter; Voltage; Engineering; Capacitor","score_opus":0.007233827120541777,"score_gpt":0.20781137687358503,"score_spread":0.20057754975304326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2066523642","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0034589753,0.00005523683,0.9888219,0.00036363062,0.00020609814,0.0032128037,0.00016364234,0.00070270523,0.003014969],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9904502,0.00006419531,0.003638893,0.00040131112,0.00015993234,0.0040768394,0.0003929552,0.000108923516,0.00070675614],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998355,0.000008605309,0.00047488578,0.00030941618,0.00026024922,0.0005918429],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991543,0.00009120231,0.00004753811,0.000367971,0.00014153728,0.00019741066],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010965391,0.00036195622,0.00033585736,0.00014531985,0.00015716357,0.000080120044,0.00024792313,0.00014551824,0.0005672034],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004343957,0.00030856664,0.00011846477,0.00025623,0.000058373498,0.0013868905,0.0000060356992,0.00020121828,0.00026556378],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016278132,0.00035473434,0.00044724674,0.0022380326,0.0006231968,0.000004190284,0.010045927,0.00162628,0.2630436,0.029912153,0.010569035,0.6809728],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0059755705,0.0002091507,0.0006833423,0.00007031228,0.0001555522,0.00002182848,0.0033265469,0.7651732,0.06863873,0.0011070204,0.15333162,0.001307111],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000044468285,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00039300282,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9869912,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000106750376,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000039146293,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993664},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2066795602","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2013.6646696","title":"Cycle-by-cycle average input current sensing method for LLC resonant topologies","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Network topology; Capacitor; Waveform; Lossless compression; Current (fluid); Bandwidth (computing); Computer science; Inductor; Electronic engineering; Series (stratigraphy); Topology (electrical circuits); Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Telecommunications; Control (management); Algorithm","score_opus":0.01155659642607962,"score_gpt":0.27004047806568615,"score_spread":0.2584838816396065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2066795602","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005676877,0.0004477928,0.99069655,0.00041218448,0.0007303078,0.0004073081,0.000010401232,0.0006790794,0.0009394985],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.59304845,0.00019937505,0.40513593,0.00039094628,0.00016533019,0.000076169454,0.000021794363,0.00010495926,0.0008570194],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989584,0.000023589857,0.00023698845,0.000245071,0.00010943456,0.00042652406],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993017,0.00025330574,0.000027579905,0.00028322663,0.00004535222,0.0000888862],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000102427155,0.00020397764,0.00022528792,0.00006296966,0.00006620193,0.000046407375,0.00013093758,0.000070486785,0.00013501823],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006960322,0.00018171962,0.00008104177,0.00008537467,0.00002899228,0.00025531487,0.000063546344,0.00014861634,0.00010762155],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000038177873,0.000008281973,0.000015217875,0.000052434298,0.000020371883,0.0000010630174,0.00014964605,0.0025888127,0.010517691,0.00035954913,0.013074048,0.9732091],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003864898,0.000023324897,0.00009381715,0.000020381123,0.000009745065,0.000005197833,0.00011794536,0.9218542,0.012075588,0.0050213058,0.060084365,0.0003076378],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000079994796,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012093502,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9729014,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010076926,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008053087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.74103105},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2066951285","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2013.2286104","title":"Burst-Mode Resonant LLC Converter for an LED Luminaire With Integrated Visible Light Communication for Smart Buildings","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Burst mode (computing); Pulse-position modulation; Visible light communication; Demodulation; Transmission (telecommunications); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Data transmission; Pulse-width modulation; Electrical engineering; Modulation (music); Computer science; Pulse-amplitude modulation; Voltage; Light-emitting diode; Pulse (music); Physics; Acoustics; Channel (broadcasting)","score_opus":0.006060030043782055,"score_gpt":0.22793331140617842,"score_spread":0.22187328136239637,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2066951285","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.022820476,0.00023370844,0.9740844,0.0005213074,0.0002397177,0.001489365,0.000046786863,0.0004863744,0.00007786718],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98537004,0.00014497222,0.012278887,0.00018257748,0.0000109732055,0.0012834464,0.000051437146,0.00014967966,0.0005280124],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985591,0.00002633874,0.0003053094,0.00034219227,0.00014765766,0.00061940175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987981,0.00011795005,0.000057394172,0.0006579987,0.00023616652,0.00013241592],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010103667,0.00033510965,0.00029707138,0.0001723866,0.00023733966,0.00007647443,0.00032114531,0.00016588785,0.00005329693],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000038731946,0.0003091771,0.00012265408,0.00025410458,0.000055501565,0.0006472743,0.0000010539862,0.00040020834,0.000023691671],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020742149,0.0012331298,0.000030914223,0.0003964437,0.0013887477,0.0000023075372,0.0057073105,0.028152643,0.26224294,0.0031520706,0.009916744,0.68570256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0028278984,0.0020700612,0.00002236549,0.00012878167,0.00015330673,0.000018274011,0.00035751692,0.81585836,0.10968874,0.0008991749,0.067194834,0.0007806906],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006835015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008813804,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96254957,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043692943,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009521026,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993604},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2067241817","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2012.2183619","title":"A Low-Power AC–DC Single-Stage Converter With Reduced DC Bus Voltage Variation","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Forward converter; Flyback converter; Ćuk converter; Converters; Buck converter; Buck–boost converter; Boost converter; Integrating ADC; SINADR; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.007007059662245837,"score_gpt":0.2028604604695426,"score_spread":0.19585340080729677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2067241817","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10202081,0.00020821886,0.8946108,0.000059663485,0.0013127434,0.00037781734,0.00003130846,0.0006486461,0.0007299635],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977333,0.00006635157,0.0007455853,0.00019321062,0.000041648844,0.00008325137,0.000009300378,0.00016856822,0.00095876446],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978498,0.000034620072,0.0003431352,0.00036395193,0.00035456254,0.0010539043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99894285,0.00008090622,0.000072084185,0.00059076044,0.000081903454,0.0002314666],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012688119,0.0004472835,0.00031665794,0.000228456,0.00014521847,0.000055361354,0.00020611205,0.00021820789,0.0006083561],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000041728695,0.00045158996,0.00013138764,0.00044862367,0.000057718436,0.00082714297,0.0000014086596,0.00072830514,0.00023854834],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00051129307,0.001131217,0.000016718857,0.000111219546,0.0008022425,0.00002089346,0.0070117214,0.03254744,0.91952795,0.0005628041,0.0003886969,0.037367806],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0042547085,0.0016906484,0.00029789115,0.00015745054,0.00036165654,0.00012422792,0.00048655577,0.08110783,0.8708752,0.00010916138,0.038159862,0.0023748286],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007200486,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004204373,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8957125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007709525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008487369,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997936},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2068779196","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2006.277512","title":"A Comparative Study of Two Controllers for Single Stage Three-Level AC/DC Converters","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Pulse-width modulation; Converters; Voltage; Controller (irrigation); Inductor; Voltage regulation; Automatic frequency control; Pulse-frequency modulation; Modulation (music); Voltage divider; Engineering; Computer science; Control (management); Pulse (music); Physics; Electrical engineering; Pulse-amplitude modulation","score_opus":0.050352810975540105,"score_gpt":0.2774113054932299,"score_spread":0.22705849451768978,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2068779196","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.32639617,0.000040195733,0.66852677,0.000014630858,0.00021791061,0.0011932042,0.000055289758,0.00021982919,0.003335988],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99566984,4.7293668e-7,0.0034601958,0.000031818243,0.000033337412,0.00009993598,0.000011589149,0.000037551297,0.00065525627],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998908,0.000016053482,0.00038063558,0.00022080436,0.00016859779,0.0003059028],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993366,0.00019936965,0.00006984337,0.0002557871,0.00008363244,0.000054752178],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007057405,0.00023056068,0.000505962,0.00009776503,0.0000424725,0.000017372242,0.00016242551,0.00003770665,0.00007392431],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006925893,0.00021938386,0.00008713151,0.00013172823,0.00005657185,0.00017333672,0.0000231522,0.00007914179,0.000012343428],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013372292,0.0037185093,0.019306954,0.00047635412,0.0026759305,0.000045329623,0.010366089,0.41288763,0.4936542,0.008781782,0.009744415,0.037005607],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.017535876,0.00077454554,0.002670143,0.000021010905,0.000096866876,0.0000019144532,0.0064192526,0.9526595,0.01797169,0.00055673445,0.0007126461,0.0005798139],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023660251,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002397603,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6692737,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010247052,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012663794,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.89462143},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2069323078","doi":"10.1109/compel.2013.6626449","title":"Normalized geometrical analysis: unified theory and derivation of natural trajectories for basic dc-dc topologies","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Network topology; Control theory (sociology); Topology (electrical circuits); Power (physics); Operating point; Domain (mathematical analysis); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Physics; Engineering; Mathematical analysis; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.008353226059044264,"score_gpt":0.22702367030223866,"score_spread":0.2186704442431944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2069323078","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.478737,0.00029502966,0.5204042,0.000034300985,0.000101119025,0.000163998,0.0000031222944,0.00013376835,0.00012743354],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919862,0.000038043472,0.0076762266,0.000030253692,0.000016141528,0.000040656934,0.000015402398,0.0000113445385,0.00018569433],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994145,0.000020273683,0.00020204572,0.000119156706,0.00007943425,0.0001645648],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99921906,0.0005061712,0.00003207802,0.00013823442,0.000072582065,0.00003190266],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010459207,0.00011248948,0.00024197635,0.00031138284,0.000028267385,0.000018367306,0.00008016109,0.000057597,0.000112363006],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022676148,0.00009183896,0.00007374498,0.0006292323,0.00006531459,0.0002759594,0.000019716363,0.000060166334,0.0000019254483],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046668036,0.000087527435,0.02857654,0.0006944935,0.0041576712,0.0000021978788,0.002527145,0.008720737,0.15165983,0.13336773,0.0009047228,0.66883475],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0028462957,0.00021691526,0.22467402,0.000019057785,0.0008264236,0.000004115754,0.005045184,0.641182,0.09902906,0.024742551,0.00048283322,0.0009315612],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003597997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022781636,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6679032,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025968915,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004779757,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3745084},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070091034","doi":"10.2316/journal.208.2006.1.208-1048","title":"CONTROL AND DESIGN ASPECTS OF POWER ELECTRONICS CONVERTERS USING PSPICE","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Technology for Learning","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Power electronics; Power (physics); Electronics; Electronic engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Spice; Computer science; Engineering; Physics; Voltage; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.003692185766871565,"score_gpt":0.2023146146821008,"score_spread":0.19862242891522924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070091034","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14588574,0.0018895431,0.85101473,0.00004072124,0.000092602575,0.0003578347,0.0000022208076,0.00061767787,0.000098934535],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9430188,0.000041900257,0.056792248,0.000017391312,0.00000971743,0.00003620556,0.0000025114748,0.00006289829,0.0000183492],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989521,0.000014427543,0.00025971266,0.00024782153,0.000073288495,0.00045264498],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947995,0.00014393225,0.00010445283,0.0001809081,0.00006251542,0.000028271483],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000088031105,0.00020359785,0.0003262196,0.00025727364,0.00008836387,0.0000066173698,0.00012643183,0.0001841235,0.0000036553097],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009213321,0.00023751747,0.000047108362,0.00026750553,0.00014767477,0.00017464563,0.000020630727,0.00032870568,0.0000016547726],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008238093,0.000016623077,0.0015880838,0.000075933014,0.00008430532,0.000007656361,0.00003857677,0.2591321,0.61771816,0.022494111,0.0000083974,0.09875369],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003472121,0.00048181677,0.00025136414,0.00007036891,0.000078753816,0.000055748595,0.0002062229,0.8806071,0.089571714,0.02011778,0.004581531,0.0005054473],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000021135015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004045976,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.797133,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010549921,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020353993,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9685681},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070978220","doi":"10.1109/ipemc.2009.5157408","title":"A simple nonlinear gain scheduling method in digital PWM converter control","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Semtech (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Gain scheduling; Control theory (sociology); Converters; Computer science; Pulse-width modulation; Digital control; Buck converter; Nonlinear system; Transient response; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Control (management); Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.006713031759405447,"score_gpt":0.24914979431556103,"score_spread":0.2424367625561556,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070978220","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010842212,0.00006247989,0.9861562,0.00016060735,0.00008886653,0.00018259184,0.000011622343,0.00039727963,0.002098091],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9589789,0.000004752207,0.04001484,0.0007901628,0.00006134325,0.000006959651,0.000011627355,0.000029597633,0.00010184262],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990053,0.000011404256,0.0002790357,0.00020903662,0.000118769414,0.00037641462],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953806,0.00010524999,0.00001814553,0.00021641255,0.00002460693,0.000097544784],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000101600046,0.00019195121,0.00026948802,0.00011540993,0.000016945532,0.000051144867,0.00013237714,0.00007832718,0.0000921035],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000059659997,0.00018965687,0.00006806695,0.00017546453,0.000011308261,0.00042519535,0.0000124424905,0.00019838802,0.00012312316],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004775511,0.000065662905,0.0019977994,0.000026110709,0.000053529024,0.00007089921,0.0002665478,0.07320029,0.009108183,0.00076893374,0.00022824209,0.91416603],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013685961,0.000033156884,0.00044588125,0.000011705085,0.0000054635384,0.0000068211684,0.000115634764,0.99472415,0.0007206353,0.0011831621,0.0011396203,0.0002451898],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000073323768,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000113623955,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9481367,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007933792,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000125817005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7733983},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071367205","doi":"10.1049/cp:20060177","title":"Some design aspects concerning a new three-phase AC/DC PWM converter for four quadrant performance","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Celiac Association; Universidade da Beira Interior","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Total harmonic distortion; Flyback converter; Power factor; Forward converter; Boost converter; Ćuk converter; Electrical engineering; Buck–boost converter; Capacitor; Inductor; Three-phase; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.033999303229740784,"score_gpt":0.2406550497244364,"score_spread":0.20665574649469562,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2071367205","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.018231096,0.00043792484,0.9785708,0.00010004418,0.00055521494,0.0006421037,0.000006276412,0.0007334038,0.00072310807],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9635973,0.000029643616,0.033962425,0.0002210522,0.0005673949,0.00007544182,0.0000128597185,0.00010053262,0.001433349],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99857295,0.000010316677,0.00033974083,0.0003062771,0.00018282235,0.00058790116],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993335,0.0001317758,0.000051172796,0.00030021198,0.00004248067,0.00014087299],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010395764,0.00031544897,0.0003207635,0.00009589317,0.00009225008,0.000052834315,0.00021732922,0.00010016985,0.00018877353],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015879312,0.00030371474,0.000103988,0.00012087705,0.000039765993,0.0006274408,0.000025790232,0.00015979222,0.00017778356],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005210331,0.0001434232,0.0012734608,0.000549551,0.00033462688,0.0001038509,0.00066907547,0.081707925,0.07049629,0.016741192,0.034508545,0.79295105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003589743,0.00017524372,0.00033259456,0.00004606635,0.000033254833,0.00001896734,0.000027788119,0.97144324,0.016542176,0.002557569,0.00476296,0.000470379],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000072173694,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006071122,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9453662,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014911949,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000065599466,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994147},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071920572","doi":"10.6113/jpe.2012.12.5.689","title":"Effects of Imperfect Sinusoidal Input Currents on the Performance of a Boost PFC Pre-Regulator","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Infineon Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Regulator; Ripple; Control theory (sociology); Harmonics; Voltage regulator; Current (fluid); Low-dropout regulator; Total harmonic distortion; Harmonic; Engineering; Voltage; Power factor; Dropout voltage; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Physics; Control (management); Chemistry; Acoustics","score_opus":0.0026888415861525605,"score_gpt":0.20284497612834576,"score_spread":0.2001561345421932,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2071920572","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9917367,0.0051840227,0.0022359507,0.000027701946,0.0005810133,0.00015569366,0.0000018813342,0.0000145511,0.000062462175],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994003,0.0003239761,0.00008754603,0.000029385907,0.000103128594,0.0000026059931,3.1737727e-7,0.00003469307,0.000018010482],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99868107,0.000042786454,0.00043015377,0.00006425034,0.00035847,0.0004232842],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99912006,0.00020485837,0.00028527007,0.00020661729,0.00009194153,0.000091259586],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031583395,0.00018002378,0.00031937336,0.00011729309,0.000027720815,0.000006440021,0.00026875362,0.000069526955,0.000020522499],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007905945,0.00012713234,0.00015969461,0.00017235805,0.000044298165,0.00029630808,0.000026005857,0.0005062345,0.000005374197],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012089864,0.00096386933,0.022215191,0.0015329017,0.0014101858,0.000010249347,0.0047456585,0.014157241,0.86249125,0.0018194304,0.00406068,0.08538438],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002281223,0.0033555392,0.0311572,0.000816413,0.00019537745,0.00014030881,0.00004458536,0.03107978,0.9238783,0.00008342542,0.0065142885,0.0004535747],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":4.3267113e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.115262e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0849308,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020350318,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007060409,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.51843065},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2072538562","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2012.6342159","title":"Boundary control for isolated topologies: The Natural Switching Surface for Full-Bridge ZVS","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Network topology; Converters; Topology (electrical circuits); Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Representation (politics); Controller (irrigation); Electronic engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.011727334133969347,"score_gpt":0.24875433727863122,"score_spread":0.23702700314466188,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2072538562","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.062014803,0.0015686299,0.93238425,0.0006845482,0.0017900195,0.0008390428,0.00002343921,0.00053900905,0.0001562681],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9925959,0.000014105275,0.00627724,0.0004537387,0.00018955061,0.00007521497,0.000010265977,0.000047725243,0.0003362652],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999038,0.000012193301,0.00019426922,0.00013003052,0.000071626375,0.0005538958],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989795,0.000649474,0.000030491401,0.00023771431,0.00004312531,0.000059670234],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019919981,0.00018262374,0.00019474047,0.000021940397,0.00017265414,0.00004454621,0.00020025228,0.00007320315,0.00002398384],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000100888865,0.00012695548,0.0001160297,0.00006216145,0.000032683194,0.0003524136,0.00002359801,0.00016286927,0.000016586633],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00169369,0.00012948237,0.0024274301,0.0007622036,0.0016626903,0.00000315548,0.006184812,0.03177066,0.44316092,0.01643269,0.0662705,0.42950177],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001447948,0.00006611314,0.0007097997,0.000009778154,0.000044417353,0.000010345785,0.00032960047,0.95803,0.0012335811,0.00056737516,0.037239775,0.00031130697],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011581586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021252623,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9305811,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008347503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012971028,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5177094},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2073072170","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2013.6647155","title":"Zero ripple single stage AC-DC LED driver with unity power factor","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Ripple; Power factor; Power (physics); Single stage; Current (fluid); Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.008134808537509551,"score_gpt":0.18511145199701426,"score_spread":0.1769766434595047,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2073072170","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.59709066,0.000011856533,0.3925176,0.000044049153,0.00016765468,0.0002347281,0.000011050788,0.0006086246,0.009313778],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98732126,0.000002352142,0.005171646,0.000120062505,0.000013497742,0.000015397789,0.0000065271624,0.000052595897,0.0072966837],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992303,0.000010149643,0.00012706777,0.00016985329,0.00014635353,0.00031623608],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994276,0.000040250085,0.000019868015,0.00032780576,0.000052863215,0.00013157893],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000016519789,0.0001940343,0.00016257701,0.000053598556,0.000038948987,0.00004367486,0.00013719703,0.0000611163,0.005991263],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010845277,0.00015562565,0.00003325403,0.00012504325,0.00004063104,0.00047993378,0.000036287565,0.00015236712,0.00070148654],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008566398,0.0004818599,0.03477285,0.0002702398,0.0007718728,0.00010138479,0.0049424777,0.011541642,0.7840131,0.002630905,0.034429517,0.1259585],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010110044,0.0013910172,0.15547097,0.00018237485,0.00011171778,0.00004101576,0.0037110217,0.27334946,0.2718721,0.0016525239,0.2760524,0.0060553793],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000099121055,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000082056016,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.512141,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000102994,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010004739,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9949174},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074826863","doi":"10.1109/itec.2013.6573500","title":"Analysis and design of a Low Voltage Active Electric Accumulator","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Accumulator (cryptography); Aerospace; Automotive industry; Voltage; Automotive engineering; Computer science; Hydraulic accumulator; Battery (electricity); Certification; Low voltage; Systems engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Reliability engineering; Aerospace engineering; Mechanical engineering; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.007407900518681608,"score_gpt":0.20708883234402614,"score_spread":0.19968093182534452,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2074826863","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14892325,0.000056657715,0.8506346,0.0000035615933,0.00001210787,0.00012905583,7.5795225e-7,0.00008006463,0.00015995413],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99572253,0.00003238097,0.004072552,0.00001625887,0.000005579001,0.000014913502,8.4900995e-7,0.000012002311,0.00012293301],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996006,0.000006910662,0.000101738035,0.0000976063,0.0000615971,0.00013157637],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996952,0.00008094536,0.000017207021,0.00012900417,0.000028865623,0.000048778616],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000022415821,0.00008280804,0.00016100353,0.00019316215,0.000009613413,0.000008599121,0.000053131007,0.000033226686,0.00028127249],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015959129,0.00007530806,0.00003621102,0.00052566745,0.0000101055375,0.0001849251,0.000011132601,0.000048975067,0.000024803712],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014264915,0.000023841067,0.0046383063,0.000058929127,0.0012757994,0.000002201257,0.0003350725,0.03216774,0.48900434,0.000067172135,0.00030790988,0.4721044],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012530191,0.000015802285,0.018217051,0.0000020011976,0.00007409709,3.8109494e-7,0.000031186453,0.9414254,0.039918628,0.000087664834,0.0000086736745,0.00009385485],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000038904738,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004470412,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9092576,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027062768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000045456577,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30797365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075271760","doi":"10.1109/compel.2010.5562373","title":"Performance enhancement with digital control technologies for dc-dc switching converters","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Digital control; Electronic engineering; Capacitor; Power electronics; Computer science; Controller (irrigation); Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.003197221358285713,"score_gpt":0.17987274002812131,"score_spread":0.1766755186698356,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2075271760","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.25975582,0.000015679012,0.7370433,0.0001349064,0.0003082066,0.0003899375,0.000005195746,0.0011012269,0.0012456946],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9912733,0.000012718798,0.008177259,0.00007108934,0.00002745299,0.00017066694,0.0000057499883,0.00004461182,0.00021717203],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990802,0.0000011478439,0.00018452252,0.00021849544,0.00012726663,0.00038836364],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995022,0.00006813679,0.00003276903,0.000307455,0.00004212632,0.000047319954],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000046299672,0.00022228445,0.0002060964,0.00007903439,0.00006924075,0.00006376654,0.00021929642,0.000084329455,0.00003066213],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000021861017,0.00017622407,0.00004279671,0.00008529141,0.00006218345,0.00057058025,0.000024660421,0.00023233664,0.00004027164],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000653774,0.000019430414,0.0026973342,0.000093497605,0.00009867036,0.0000023151808,0.000105134626,0.00036382204,0.09436167,0.000391389,0.00017258404,0.9016288],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021717877,0.00023843799,0.00024386345,0.000038667058,0.000024620549,0.000015868069,0.00040191793,0.9200298,0.0680096,0.00013202993,0.008169786,0.0005235793],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001370711,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010385579,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.919666,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004433919,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013262979,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7186209},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075507686","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2012.6389119","title":"A Control Lyapunov Function-based controller for a two-stage AC/DC converter","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Ripple; Controller (irrigation); Power factor; Galvanic isolation; Converters; Lyapunov function; Transient (computer programming); Computer science; Voltage; Nonlinear system; Engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.009071737354132248,"score_gpt":0.22149447689442994,"score_spread":0.2124227395402977,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2075507686","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0019252403,0.000169602,0.9936879,0.00016381095,0.0010608734,0.00087942573,0.000050123213,0.00068767014,0.0013753398],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930348,8.786926e-7,0.0020004902,0.0024564194,0.00028100354,0.00040910474,0.000016834325,0.000084025625,0.0017164748],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986963,0.000019704954,0.00029044264,0.00019673862,0.0001480872,0.00064871326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99909437,0.00031198942,0.000040031748,0.00027176554,0.00007173561,0.00021008556],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016385171,0.00027850707,0.0003555289,0.00009880447,0.000063401196,0.000028256518,0.0001178402,0.0000941808,0.00081011845],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003906063,0.00024934922,0.00018062645,0.00009586866,0.00003200529,0.00033409172,0.000008999532,0.00012581557,0.00029586162],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005151379,0.0007499099,0.025581863,0.0009879742,0.003274123,0.000013457566,0.0008820017,0.044349134,0.25895083,0.042279948,0.0544814,0.563298],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011314963,0.00006332362,0.00049662776,0.000008927966,0.000081237726,0.0000013097169,0.00006468806,0.9289483,0.0013254829,0.00006357594,0.057269502,0.0003620535],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000149956795,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014333091,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9916874,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010386011,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020062063,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999959},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075791277","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2013.6646961","title":"A load/line adaptive zero voltage switching DC/DC converter used in electric vehicles","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Boost converter; Ćuk converter; Voltage; Buck converter; Forward converter; Buck–boost converter; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.010332413825711897,"score_gpt":0.20517245473754603,"score_spread":0.19484004091183413,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2075791277","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.34499702,0.0001517512,0.65287954,0.000070696966,0.00012374106,0.00032410523,0.0000011272065,0.00040712065,0.001044913],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971065,0.000025217354,0.0016745139,0.0003361557,0.000042955704,0.000065641754,0.0000026585785,0.00006851278,0.00067788054],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99861366,0.000019072108,0.0003331161,0.00028668475,0.00021999567,0.00052748295],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937433,0.00013467993,0.00003350338,0.00028259505,0.000055920507,0.00011898534],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009290686,0.0002739953,0.00030295312,0.00020063846,0.00003075496,0.000042792377,0.00020062889,0.00014852725,0.0003555159],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000032945565,0.00026132396,0.00006525973,0.00038167118,0.000015779875,0.0005613725,0.00004441107,0.00047443662,0.0007242324],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002973022,0.00005792929,0.00345709,0.000053475233,0.00009051689,0.000041530115,0.0012621841,0.002381052,0.6151138,0.0004935104,0.0017467077,0.3752725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010241923,0.000056579134,0.0034207925,0.00003383975,0.000009268578,0.000005657309,0.00017675331,0.97539306,0.017818082,0.0012859922,0.0003733372,0.00040242332],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00050693646,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021948946,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97301203,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032932757,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000034547134,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999839},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2076406758","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2012.2191420","title":"Design Procedure for High-Frequency Operation of the Modified Series-Resonant APWM Converter to Reduce Size and Circulating Current","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Waveform; Series (stratigraphy); Pulse-width modulation; RLC circuit; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Half bridge; Control theory (sociology); Current (fluid); Capacitor; Computer science; Engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.014188741799545795,"score_gpt":0.238384099374701,"score_spread":0.2241953575751552,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2076406758","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.048676156,0.0004805034,0.948922,0.00016107767,0.0007485621,0.000899078,0.000018393457,0.0000855582,0.000008692133],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966634,0.00007763945,0.0028802992,0.000055409437,0.000022365812,0.0002110447,0.0000012558405,0.000048681202,0.000039923052],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99900186,0.000028358796,0.00024190746,0.0001799196,0.00014178162,0.0004061497],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994949,0.00009163447,0.000037749876,0.00023667404,0.000057763893,0.00008126869],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010522523,0.00019029934,0.000171969,0.00004929689,0.00012659053,0.000016443038,0.00011414301,0.00007252027,0.000013704616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001307247,0.00016331054,0.000056233715,0.00018164598,0.000026946078,0.00029680677,0.0000011809158,0.00023262671,0.0000026819425],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020183668,0.00017656117,0.000015199398,0.00023989231,0.00015892724,2.0247707e-7,0.0030019463,0.13778521,0.72832495,0.0020028509,0.000101928264,0.12799053],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014900346,0.00044691088,0.00034171433,0.00014423797,0.00015704645,0.000036193494,0.0001232087,0.25083888,0.7445258,0.0007388571,0.00048909365,0.00066805026],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000030220372,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009925481,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9479872,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020875844,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007498502,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.665961},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077329790","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2012.2195682","title":"A Comparison of Soft-Switched DC-to-DC Converters for Electrolyzer Application","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":95,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Forward converter; Flyback converter; Ćuk converter; Boost converter; Transformer; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Materials science","score_opus":0.010887856684501738,"score_gpt":0.2719881840971442,"score_spread":0.26110032741264244,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077329790","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.025107017,0.00039892076,0.97272444,0.00009597181,0.00046939604,0.0007733571,0.000024991914,0.00032818908,0.000077723336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996782,0.000028197026,0.0024429837,0.00015211337,0.000026302212,0.00039173325,0.000009439751,0.00009447386,0.000072732495],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983853,0.000016288119,0.00038994144,0.00024011037,0.00020054333,0.00076779886],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991705,0.000120466626,0.00006632007,0.00039199795,0.00007506703,0.00017564393],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012003341,0.00027221744,0.00036395117,0.00019806053,0.00008091493,0.000010968287,0.00019857465,0.00014349773,0.000038465296],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000040111668,0.00031085435,0.00016252919,0.00035064775,0.00002929907,0.0002163287,8.074941e-7,0.00033927552,0.00006730134],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038824405,0.00058278505,0.00011034196,0.0001211676,0.00039427512,1.3207699e-7,0.00214462,0.04927721,0.6952779,0.0005967232,0.0007698652,0.25033668],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001006859,0.0005241725,0.00006284707,0.000016489354,0.00012849979,0.0000048702523,0.00010911648,0.3006047,0.6793232,0.00013228442,0.017600352,0.00048661325],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000036335598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000026997894,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.971675,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037314877,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000046552643,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999344},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077778787","doi":"10.1109/fpl.2008.4629998","title":"IEEE802.16-2004 OFDM functions implementation on FPGAS with design exploration","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"VHDL; WiMAX; Field-programmable gate array; Computer science; Implementation; Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing; Baseband; Wireless broadband; Flexibility (engineering); Embedded system; Computer architecture; Wireless; Telecommunications; Wireless network; Channel (broadcasting)","score_opus":0.04142746896213273,"score_gpt":0.23865530824505002,"score_spread":0.1972278392829173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077778787","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010299798,0.00001587349,0.9868023,0.00008844464,0.00017383466,0.00025527607,0.0000028569425,0.00047838484,0.0018832743],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98431534,0.000023697234,0.014557726,0.00011924562,0.000059078688,0.00009476093,0.000041933774,0.000036956742,0.000751242],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993987,0.0000137756015,0.00013464609,0.00013957612,0.00014465356,0.00016866348],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997038,0.00003104523,0.000019670028,0.0001617739,0.000032757544,0.00005093032],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000032883017,0.00012595963,0.00008247801,0.00008445789,0.000097508484,0.00000948819,0.000038951875,0.000028111768,0.00034582583],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000301841,0.000113090915,0.000020262736,0.00017578762,0.000017900695,0.00048057534,0.000003923353,0.00006944353,0.0002527599],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000112784306,0.00006291891,0.0006890645,0.00002279328,0.00013387906,0.000019881118,0.0014652499,0.78963137,0.007373881,0.0010278604,0.03448365,0.16497664],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010788043,0.0033740005,0.009291585,0.000120688506,0.00024431854,0.00021791308,0.011092136,0.699254,0.21963339,0.0020547505,0.040796556,0.0031326516],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020426396,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010372345,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97401553,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017918236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020201549,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46117136},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077784548","doi":"10.1109/tia.2013.2242032","title":"Predictable Auxiliary Switching Strategy to Improve Unloading Transient Response Performance for DC–DC Buck Converter","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Overshoot (microwave communication); Settling time; Buck converter; Control theory (sociology); Transient response; Transient (computer programming); Power (physics); Voltage; Computer science; Controller (irrigation); Ćuk converter; Pulse-width modulation; Boost converter; Engineering; Step response; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Control engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.012810037331333794,"score_gpt":0.23658811477577565,"score_spread":0.22377807744444186,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077784548","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.152728,0.000013146343,0.8432953,0.00040846414,0.00035452147,0.0022904668,0.00016051,0.00053135864,0.00021827061],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9869731,0.0000124121925,0.0028249032,0.00022963806,0.00009771536,0.0086970255,0.000009972509,0.00009406562,0.0010611856],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99826473,0.000026904148,0.00046140235,0.0004779843,0.00019689792,0.000572099],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986661,0.00021628416,0.000047578233,0.00062340725,0.000115995834,0.0003306252],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016027006,0.00033855718,0.0002489464,0.00025047135,0.0003930425,0.00008554409,0.00031015935,0.00038047298,0.00023981849],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000041090707,0.00038163888,0.000113151065,0.00048838614,0.000042817635,0.0006151311,0.0000018622176,0.0008972896,0.00032403445],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016481082,0.00014471397,0.00001620947,0.00014910537,0.00010635975,5.795871e-7,0.0005265192,0.22959417,0.2676435,0.00004284363,0.0009264264,0.50068474],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013452163,0.0004319635,0.00058272155,0.00010426286,0.00011873524,0.000018104303,0.00081043044,0.8479045,0.13614006,0.00013845983,0.011543474,0.00086206134],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000026967728,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008199823,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8404704,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003007893,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008826989,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99986356},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077839022","doi":"10.1109/apec.2013.6520233","title":"Sensorless control of a boost PFC AC/DC converter with a very fast transient response","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Ripple; Boost converter; Control theory (sociology); Transient response; Inductor; Computer science; Ćuk converter; Transient (computer programming); Buck–boost converter; Voltage; Forward converter; Flyback converter; Observability; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.0036753053624691825,"score_gpt":0.17158750421033822,"score_spread":0.16791219884786904,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077839022","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.46926805,0.000041949093,0.52888215,0.00024452142,0.00010172002,0.0004037819,0.000016186357,0.00021155838,0.0008300873],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980004,0.000006263227,0.0009782594,0.0002537457,0.000016482,0.00005800656,0.0000021567562,0.000051518367,0.0006332131],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989997,0.00004257044,0.00025441736,0.00019186703,0.00018868437,0.000322719],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992591,0.00016655563,0.000030662664,0.00033370027,0.000083775485,0.00012621234],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007406505,0.0002163867,0.000314915,0.000101888436,0.00002035595,0.000018734574,0.00012394616,0.00006672283,0.0005204362],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011415385,0.00017345179,0.00006597082,0.0001256934,0.0000871691,0.0002452809,0.000009476329,0.00012833175,0.00017571839],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0041153054,0.00016491183,0.0023597844,0.00036215555,0.000741803,0.00011225588,0.004699746,0.008670114,0.8764668,0.00035745758,0.002665068,0.0992846],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0098457355,0.00053536985,0.021330722,0.00017656609,0.00011239933,0.00008682808,0.0020278424,0.9112762,0.04724612,0.00004753968,0.006289385,0.0010252428],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004414935,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000028638264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9026061,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006241647,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023240145,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7073158},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2078666293","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2013.6646973","title":"A innovative current sensor-less continuous conduction mode PFC control","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Current (fluid); Thermal conduction; Current sensor; Bandwidth (computing); Control theory (sociology); Constant current; Mode (computer interface); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Control (management); Materials science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.011269780709296455,"score_gpt":0.2323912685581785,"score_spread":0.22112148784888203,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2078666293","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20967032,0.00012139628,0.7859302,0.00012574716,0.0008921087,0.00046925285,0.000010590663,0.000611726,0.0021686596],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981073,0.000016895106,0.0011797129,0.000115024864,0.00009403981,0.00010021709,0.000009113121,0.000034481138,0.00034317223],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99917924,0.000016891721,0.00023378931,0.00017635712,0.00011743649,0.0002762928],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944746,0.00004446767,0.00003445866,0.00019253172,0.00021218578,0.00006887698],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000033058004,0.00017952456,0.00022415297,0.0000857032,0.000029464041,0.000031444517,0.00008210244,0.000054064207,0.00025224514],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023332519,0.0001662669,0.00003354262,0.00021719359,0.000041222072,0.00035931973,0.000014193423,0.0001962872,0.00041445234],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015225407,0.000048113423,0.0014350227,0.0000711267,0.00014788406,0.0000042864717,0.00055768323,0.0078107994,0.08945919,0.003673996,0.008293749,0.8884829],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002072039,0.000040381678,0.0016442568,0.000034139463,0.00001782732,0.000013922286,0.0010527564,0.97952276,0.00680131,0.0009615207,0.0072903545,0.0005487001],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000067082874,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008725524,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.971712,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000090746995,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000100712705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6780167},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079705416","doi":"10.1109/ipec.2010.5543875","title":"Closed loop control of a pulsed series parallel resonant converter with current doubler","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Centres of Excellence","keywords":"Voltage doubler; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Loop (graph theory); Current (fluid); Series and parallel circuits; Inductor; Current loop; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Materials science; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Voltage reference; Control (management); Dropout voltage; Mathematics","score_opus":0.005677722531009715,"score_gpt":0.20108078718608502,"score_spread":0.19540306465507531,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2079705416","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0876554,0.00023484672,0.908388,0.00023815122,0.00089001475,0.0005695503,0.000020774776,0.00043451437,0.0015687067],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967402,0.000028196537,0.0025699602,0.00005265677,0.000045043802,0.0000463051,0.000006494536,0.00004309521,0.0004680032],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99906194,0.000009322138,0.0002546098,0.0001879523,0.00018415351,0.0003020383],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993734,0.000040145293,0.000041146293,0.00036325058,0.00007840904,0.000103651364],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000055383985,0.00021253343,0.0002992267,0.00006418083,0.000022971844,0.000015485324,0.00015377303,0.0000681437,0.00045155262],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009014462,0.00015702257,0.000054812124,0.000102715414,0.00011003728,0.000235959,0.00001688391,0.00027079842,0.000047067337],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019495636,0.00025137232,0.015363328,0.0005874233,0.0005467505,0.000051623647,0.0011749457,0.0021472797,0.26725572,0.011186003,0.0030354639,0.69645053],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.016810635,0.00038542144,0.010486577,0.00013663308,0.00013805812,0.000048635153,0.00026924856,0.87245685,0.025754822,0.00061255874,0.07155703,0.0013435242],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015926462,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017110819,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90908486,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017381994,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002792032,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.64031947},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2080602042","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2012.6388825","title":"A new interleaved three-phase single-stage PFC AC-DC converter","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Rectifier (neural networks); Harmonics; Power factor; EMI; Computer science; AC power; Control theory (sociology); Power (physics); Single phase; Current (fluid); Filter (signal processing); Three-phase; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Electromagnetic interference; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.024914334789882826,"score_gpt":0.25142416693350117,"score_spread":0.22650983214361833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2080602042","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016855542,0.00022870324,0.9729931,0.00008686806,0.0011422546,0.00018595542,0.000005998826,0.0008267481,0.007674847],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.982984,0.0000060971647,0.010442649,0.0003817647,0.00027254355,0.000010864586,0.0000099917015,0.000082170794,0.0058099083],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99882966,0.000009787392,0.00025413863,0.00018125601,0.00014753736,0.0005776101],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991573,0.000049648206,0.000027285638,0.00040089522,0.000019809879,0.00034505856],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005980972,0.00026226073,0.00023631674,0.00009170508,0.000028002405,0.0000363571,0.00020277733,0.00009577408,0.0033798523],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017999195,0.00024791874,0.000091396636,0.00013131839,0.000028891494,0.0006384105,0.000061413426,0.0001866827,0.0011442375],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036643676,0.00009130473,0.00089058507,0.000050769446,0.00010356066,0.000012889608,0.0009744997,0.00003573698,0.051565733,0.0009492348,0.00763037,0.93765867],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006494303,0.00027332973,0.0008366715,0.00009213197,0.00009220574,0.000047663336,0.00068403076,0.65891814,0.06718627,0.00039791755,0.26331547,0.001661856],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003397897,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000078576864,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96612847,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012977667,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012753464,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999973},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2081371460","doi":"10.1109/tie.2013.2288207","title":"A Single-Switch Valley-Fill Power-Factor-Corrected Electronic Ballast for Compact Fluorescent Lightings With Improved Lamp Current Crest Factor","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Crest factor; Ballast; Incandescent light bulb; Power factor; Fluorescent lamp; Electrical engineering; Duty cycle; Engineering; Power (physics); Electronic circuit; Current (fluid); Electronic engineering; Voltage; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.018334210827296447,"score_gpt":0.21759696165980885,"score_spread":0.1992627508325124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2081371460","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1945424,0.0003569262,0.7980615,0.00023749098,0.0023290555,0.0030281742,0.00017284395,0.001201952,0.00006964466],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99859107,0.00018590018,0.00021249698,0.00004080798,0.00022991469,0.0003271132,0.00003114739,0.00024264558,0.00013890721],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99631727,0.00006418229,0.0006636863,0.0006824677,0.00042655328,0.0018458156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99834657,0.00030249267,0.00017631316,0.00055831723,0.0002457388,0.0003705424],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000084251216,0.00079563324,0.0006536685,0.0003231587,0.0002774982,0.00018360747,0.00042313305,0.00043219957,0.00038684712],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002521174,0.00074675545,0.00029755008,0.00063462864,0.00007172972,0.00048478798,0.0000020570333,0.0020603654,0.00006419884],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014922129,0.0009556023,0.000039241793,0.00008491188,0.0009928887,0.0000023870095,0.0005784867,0.0186668,0.24212651,0.00006826459,0.0014488855,0.7335438],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0148742935,0.00791226,0.00012313455,0.00038301628,0.00038156295,0.000050642255,0.00021045005,0.25362018,0.63094413,0.00012748751,0.08823951,0.0031333298],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007861528,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00044801107,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.80404866,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021852686,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005100112,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99949837},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2082625702","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2015.2424680","title":"An Average Current Modulation Method for Single-Stage LED Drivers With High Power Factor and Zero Low-Frequency Current Ripple","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Ripple; Capacitor; Power factor; LED circuit; Electrical engineering; Electrolytic capacitor; Resistor; Low voltage; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Short circuit","score_opus":0.014138213604518505,"score_gpt":0.2773676688143105,"score_spread":0.263229455209792,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2082625702","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.48962107,0.0019237082,0.50762296,0.00003695326,0.0006149694,0.0001323655,0.00000673823,0.00003255532,0.000008665848],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9886492,0.0005141102,0.0106769595,0.0000104742785,0.000084975436,0.000004424605,0.000007828317,0.00004170805,0.000010326517],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986298,0.00006345405,0.0004222489,0.00021341837,0.000245888,0.0004252041],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99911726,0.000060969316,0.00017482652,0.00014744133,0.00031272243,0.00018675801],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021798725,0.0002469488,0.0003440795,0.00025234968,0.000054603846,0.000051039486,0.00012650245,0.00008376287,0.0000048337893],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000057894104,0.00022891816,0.000040454546,0.00027193953,0.000024499093,0.00043933126,0.000008723859,0.0005687434,1.5117466e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00094112084,0.0008289985,0.014764923,0.000578953,0.0006823356,0.00007682872,0.017858678,0.2883921,0.17098063,0.003800717,0.0005130605,0.5005817],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011848258,0.0047732578,0.0042795073,0.00053862046,0.0001835364,0.00019928998,0.0003432537,0.93120617,0.017292213,0.010134338,0.01742934,0.0017722461],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000043371742,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000402328,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.64281404,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038275676,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013112214,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9335011},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083585682","doi":"10.1109/ipec.2014.6870012","title":"High-power density hybrid converter topologies for low-power Dc-Dc SMPS","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Inductor; Buck converter; Network topology; Electronic engineering; Capacitor; Ćuk converter; Power (physics); Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Buck–boost converter; Computer science; Engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.0058125675580412445,"score_gpt":0.20189509139730474,"score_spread":0.1960825238392635,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2083585682","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1767014,0.0000319022,0.8175918,0.00027693168,0.0019116518,0.00027654582,0.000010794217,0.00090734585,0.0022916556],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9893313,0.000010479476,0.008214077,0.0008900238,0.00009331809,0.000042295036,0.000013468912,0.0000664429,0.0013385621],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987099,0.00001852221,0.0002732031,0.0003361315,0.00014515422,0.0005170622],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990159,0.00022742861,0.000034289842,0.00052434136,0.00008132704,0.0001167022],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012433098,0.0002955221,0.00036015012,0.00007598372,0.00007165209,0.00003834296,0.00024882588,0.000102651786,0.0007816222],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010723127,0.00026991524,0.00012509542,0.00006375851,0.0000965125,0.00025265315,0.00007740047,0.00015610032,0.00043169342],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005020314,0.00031010545,0.004692117,0.00079762796,0.0010699643,0.00009962774,0.0014916497,0.00428181,0.08250258,0.09695003,0.29988337,0.5074191],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0077246972,0.0007092433,0.008638047,0.00011089126,0.00014483383,0.00007314922,0.00068411406,0.47485834,0.29699412,0.023617659,0.1829261,0.0035187989],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020193882,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002244622,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81262994,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008929914,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010192452,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999753},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083905834","doi":"10.1109/isie.2006.295731","title":"Single-Phase Active Front End Converter with series compensation","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Rectifier (neural networks); Capacitor; Maximum power transfer theorem; Power factor; Inductor; Computer science; Electronic engineering; AC power; Three-phase; Compensation (psychology); Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Power (physics); Voltage; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.006997959881729532,"score_gpt":0.19547001215703455,"score_spread":0.18847205227530503,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2083905834","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11862163,0.000026229272,0.86057794,0.00010047967,0.00017948645,0.00018354744,0.000012127542,0.0005375397,0.019761004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931245,0.0000014861614,0.0056460532,0.000049056955,0.000049916656,0.000012284649,0.000038214268,0.00002986828,0.001048608],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99947715,0.000006799603,0.00011375115,0.00012775823,0.00010379797,0.0001707213],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975705,0.000021301697,0.00001911188,0.00013676666,0.000030796684,0.000034957164],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000128414595,0.0001370033,0.00012550513,0.00004290275,0.000029749697,0.00002211519,0.00004844246,0.00003532777,0.00047981922],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000017375951,0.00011795416,0.000019669793,0.00004821173,0.000047502897,0.0004111109,0.000008279108,0.00006624299,0.00008832362],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005380799,0.0003122649,0.0009920291,0.00010222009,0.00022628764,0.00009478826,0.001643755,0.0066082883,0.25294143,0.0055422885,0.0052731587,0.7257254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0072217146,0.00069767097,0.006022515,0.000067637615,0.00008385779,0.00009930951,0.001546704,0.52103484,0.41582337,0.0014258991,0.044616926,0.0013595754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000056595494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00038996164,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8745029,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010286421,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006821589,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5253684},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2084739851","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2013.6699647","title":"A hardware-efficient programmable two-band controller for PFC rectifiers with ripple cancellation circuits","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Ripple; Power factor; Controller (irrigation); Capacitor; Total harmonic distortion; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Rectifier (neural networks); Electronic engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.006647147549189831,"score_gpt":0.19762515742246817,"score_spread":0.19097800987327834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2084739851","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0270291,0.00010435439,0.96514213,0.00008756731,0.00027057118,0.0020890736,0.0000059441954,0.00048400662,0.0047872327],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99225396,0.0000041542767,0.0042356877,0.000059482765,0.00005682035,0.00087756425,0.000010419981,0.000050534585,0.0024513984],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990919,0.0000069403236,0.00016934915,0.00022273416,0.00013007522,0.00037899078],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995238,0.00005657815,0.000032906606,0.00016953936,0.00011571193,0.00010146078],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000064026965,0.00016737843,0.00019124139,0.00005964759,0.0000704628,0.00006475622,0.00007449647,0.00004388081,0.00015497401],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013856599,0.00013824689,0.00004446575,0.00015048658,0.000027661954,0.00014284415,0.000005207547,0.00007629895,0.00005464634],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059620445,0.000042042175,0.000698836,0.0001248932,0.00017360714,0.0000016531072,0.00046991263,0.4114053,0.019369796,0.0003838075,0.0067441943,0.5605264],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002697654,0.00009122101,0.00017776062,0.000023946468,0.000024468502,0.000003941067,0.00012962898,0.97587,0.006357605,0.00013552666,0.014200043,0.00028819754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016724998,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014951944,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96522486,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014945676,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021935102,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.56375444},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2084972803","doi":"10.1109/icedsa.2010.5503101","title":"Three-phase (LC)(L)-type series-resonant converter: Design and experimental results","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Leakage inductance; Transformer; Inductance; Forward converter; LC circuit; Buck–boost converter; Boost converter; Resonant inverter; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Flyback converter; Inverter; Capacitor; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.01481070348682883,"score_gpt":0.251420352880573,"score_spread":0.23660964939374418,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2084972803","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12770732,0.0004020623,0.867521,0.00014038,0.0016427548,0.00047583863,0.000014443794,0.0008347549,0.0012614534],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9707562,0.000022324713,0.028692445,0.00008103366,0.000069820686,0.000016735927,0.0000096180775,0.000048482394,0.00030337166],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991093,0.000009031594,0.00021640141,0.00025434408,0.000121495876,0.00028941457],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941534,0.000057905927,0.000020177455,0.00032001323,0.000026489566,0.00016007872],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009542034,0.00021170721,0.00017568351,0.000052859723,0.000057923866,0.00003767332,0.00012532584,0.00009155454,0.00024763215],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024363078,0.00019293366,0.000027491395,0.000090065354,0.00008831705,0.00031624257,0.000045724333,0.00020314073,0.00009377451],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006820578,0.00009064124,0.00005743482,0.000023427521,0.000069165515,0.00010666019,0.0007532787,0.00009868439,0.70646775,0.0012284041,0.007106452,0.28331605],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003667722,0.00036142857,0.00012682786,0.000011815541,0.000012929493,0.00012419268,0.00017394139,0.751919,0.22480594,0.00022370371,0.018095018,0.00047748492],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020796091,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000049227092,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8430489,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002555161,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015728941,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7867606},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085002493","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2011.6064152","title":"A multi-functional digital controller for a high power factor electronic ballast dimmable with standard phase-cut dimmers","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Dimmer; Ballast; Controller (irrigation); Inverter; Digital control; Power factor; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Power (physics); Flexibility (engineering); Electronic circuit; Electrical engineering; Resonant inverter; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Control (management); Physics","score_opus":0.012544692022270392,"score_gpt":0.20268583674112484,"score_spread":0.19014114471885443,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2085002493","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.051123675,0.000047401034,0.94654405,0.000015956017,0.00020242769,0.0005282765,0.00019900828,0.00036775018,0.00097145746],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993625,0.0000050893323,0.0043329634,0.000056601577,0.000028411163,0.00012758328,0.000033406883,0.00008448157,0.0017065068],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99874544,0.000004001983,0.00020147905,0.00027437494,0.00018431984,0.0005904053],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995287,0.0000627591,0.000034202523,0.00016526063,0.000088517125,0.000120559285],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000029374045,0.00027369615,0.00028075842,0.00007470779,0.00005815672,0.000045875466,0.00010402217,0.00006447543,0.0009069734],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001594096,0.00021774214,0.00008892753,0.000093432354,0.000046095258,0.0005122162,0.000015354579,0.00013777331,0.000049705057],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.08181132,0.0047182096,0.013572597,0.00072908605,0.020192942,0.00015511457,0.01263268,0.017077435,0.18590023,0.049263895,0.028377974,0.58556855],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.1661323,0.0112871155,0.006542278,0.00016026333,0.00041467222,0.00010123352,0.0024987103,0.6269777,0.03596449,0.0020009119,0.142348,0.005572309],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009842792,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000481443,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9425013,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003002663,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000056247365,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9930723},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2086252757","doi":"10.1109/ias.2012.6374040","title":"&amp;#x0106;uk topology based single switch single phase high power quality AC voltage controller","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Total harmonic distortion; Duty cycle; Power factor; Control theory (sociology); Thyristor; Topology (electrical circuits); Controller (irrigation); Voltage; AC power; Computer science; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.03038219040064751,"score_gpt":0.2894541069586783,"score_spread":0.2590719165580308,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2086252757","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23930198,0.0002055255,0.7509171,0.0002102023,0.0013520954,0.00025037347,0.000026731712,0.00066412677,0.0070718587],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9893279,0.0000019108572,0.0072515225,0.0009890074,0.00018079788,0.000028550037,0.00003605883,0.00007597641,0.002108283],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99811065,0.000060676706,0.00047516017,0.00029387552,0.0002258112,0.00083383877],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987116,0.00031597246,0.000069059904,0.000545174,0.00007031178,0.00028787545],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027929034,0.00034382858,0.0004919891,0.00015385372,0.00007187572,0.000030852378,0.00020533308,0.00020364329,0.0049834917],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015158224,0.00032864566,0.00013786748,0.00022420922,0.00009120387,0.00033224613,0.000046673416,0.0002386832,0.000536056],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022463965,0.0009853438,0.0021962898,0.00005368601,0.00015565977,0.0000063209845,0.00048343177,0.0005122511,0.9546927,0.004507547,0.005240524,0.030941593],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.040835284,0.0011168813,0.006427631,0.00008395791,0.00028322043,0.00004779775,0.0010998636,0.039851412,0.21446393,0.0028447278,0.6879919,0.004953394],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008069844,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000085475374,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7500259,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002373366,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001538372,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99991655},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2086596322","doi":"10.1109/tie.2012.2183839","title":"A Novel Single-Stage Multilevel Type Full-Bridge Converter","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Rectifier (neural networks); Single phase; Single stage; Computer science; Half bridge; Converters; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Capacitor; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Voltage; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.06460948859320623,"score_gpt":0.2543148622504345,"score_spread":0.18970537365722825,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2086596322","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.020109285,0.00014882856,0.9743107,0.00004958084,0.004086619,0.00035482418,0.00008235997,0.0005302596,0.00032753378],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980644,0.000057830068,0.0005716004,0.00011184348,0.00037005325,0.000041461608,0.000010206906,0.00011167014,0.00066092337],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982004,0.000026658809,0.0003447904,0.0002472849,0.0002515542,0.00092926814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99917316,0.000117100004,0.000049932303,0.0003738952,0.000053329604,0.00023257552],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012351167,0.00034647214,0.00028734497,0.0001798302,0.000117249816,0.000033647153,0.00019557028,0.0003629202,0.00029836298],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012603614,0.0003856541,0.00012990937,0.0003649677,0.000051519142,0.00041904525,0.0000013871712,0.001077109,0.00025882866],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005035803,0.00071507675,0.000013320932,0.000034755172,0.00042990845,0.0000041465228,0.0005687395,0.03473884,0.30346525,0.0004477733,0.0013127031,0.6577659],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009510382,0.0013237512,0.00005491171,0.00010847887,0.00035019207,0.00012401046,0.0001701634,0.4968187,0.28690416,0.000030591073,0.20238176,0.0022229063],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017320517,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004218989,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9779551,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00066761946,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010458819,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998595},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2086705810","doi":"10.1109/icset.2008.4747008","title":"Control and design of a novel buck-boost converter for wind turbine applications","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Buck converter; Power optimizer; Converters; Boost converter; Wind power; Buck–boost converter; Power (physics); Voltage; Computer science; Maximum power point tracking; Maximum power principle; Inverter; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Control (management); Physics","score_opus":0.01798001477704353,"score_gpt":0.214494526947604,"score_spread":0.19651451217056046,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2086705810","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0011723607,0.000102081096,0.9975672,0.000056236564,0.000031122025,0.0007490409,0.00002960627,0.00009725895,0.00019513076],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95946807,0.000021601412,0.03999182,0.00013625972,0.000026071886,0.00012546775,0.0000044956478,0.000023394397,0.00020283871],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955046,0.0000026493674,0.00015136428,0.00011252668,0.000050786588,0.00013219703],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960184,0.00014251335,0.000019829738,0.00014238212,0.000043230462,0.000050179744],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000031184773,0.00009704705,0.0001591548,0.000041543153,0.000030285373,0.000003171655,0.00005967942,0.00004096519,0.000019962014],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008938591,0.00009226703,0.000026443415,0.000055505458,0.0000572545,0.00007906481,0.000006875848,0.000038976086,0.0000050838266],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025127435,0.0002607741,0.0012732875,0.00044216093,0.00050869485,0.0000038761423,0.0009393268,0.024392974,0.81036186,0.008335591,0.004994666,0.14823551],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0029764923,0.000048676397,0.0005786074,0.0000069191815,0.000024878984,0.000021631306,0.000022787572,0.9875781,0.0036297948,0.000115362,0.0048308866,0.00016585166],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004584335,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000013596386,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96318513,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015603853,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010163341,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37625402},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2089164733","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2006.251648","title":"A Wide Band-width Design of a Self-oscillating Resonant Converter via a Novel Discrete Time Model Criterion","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Bandwidth (computing); Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.008024195468733683,"score_gpt":0.19339271938358926,"score_spread":0.1853685239148556,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2089164733","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008288391,0.000068168636,0.989395,0.000041922423,0.00006108273,0.00027241523,0.000012303938,0.00049867335,0.0013620427],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.81962276,0.0000040811783,0.17967327,0.000075504686,0.000027586122,0.000015079346,0.0000064529577,0.00006299942,0.00051228754],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998722,0.000016527138,0.00042045346,0.0002563836,0.00021456777,0.00037003873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941635,0.00012011243,0.00005822059,0.00028552537,0.000050047554,0.00006973583],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011991065,0.0002518808,0.00031274956,0.00010474137,0.000041122283,0.000020274476,0.00013558261,0.00008931369,0.00006869216],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013910625,0.00023039721,0.00008118595,0.00015455263,0.00003472831,0.00021245393,0.000036648817,0.000113666414,0.000039408715],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050258623,0.000043689743,0.00031667034,0.00012416225,0.0000640688,0.000007777363,0.00046876763,0.28237334,0.704391,0.00017908604,0.00085544266,0.011125761],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006610005,0.000035407687,0.00020656835,0.000057033085,0.00002490014,0.000009758323,0.000008372213,0.99084586,0.0071245306,0.0006251178,0.000103714796,0.0002977566],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000049966395,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000075579596,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8113344,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010301678,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021977123,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9395326},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2089920289","doi":"10.1109/tie.2013.2253075","title":"A New Interleaved Three-Phase Single-Stage PFC AC–DC Converter","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Rectifier (neural networks); Harmonics; Power factor; Electromagnetic interference; Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; AC power; Power (physics); Three-phase; Current (fluid); Harmonic analysis; Filter (signal processing); Single phase; Computer science; Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.030707871046199747,"score_gpt":0.23895501897161536,"score_spread":0.20824714792541563,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2089920289","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.018780919,0.0000968625,0.97691214,0.00026983002,0.0021367513,0.00072700577,0.000029696836,0.00071696844,0.00032981674],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99645674,0.000053621916,0.0006701021,0.00017529626,0.00030449295,0.00011550382,0.000009929725,0.000136205,0.002078102],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979916,0.000035995876,0.00048086952,0.00038498043,0.00027476292,0.0008317894],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99894553,0.00011484707,0.00006518178,0.0005058979,0.000056937595,0.00031158002],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007087345,0.0004317827,0.0003816249,0.00023900018,0.00011817749,0.00011934431,0.00032628662,0.0004116218,0.0021719402],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008698306,0.0004659156,0.00020179675,0.00042318163,0.00005326241,0.00056972564,0.0000018884597,0.0013735193,0.0006264623],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014507011,0.00014408957,0.0000015343727,0.0000105717745,0.00021259206,0.000005925143,0.00015469716,0.0078907395,0.034809254,0.000055795834,0.002911405,0.95365834],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.013781231,0.0021276204,0.0000033283427,0.00012292327,0.00022419918,0.00003535882,0.00019340287,0.6637675,0.25135753,0.00060235953,0.066278696,0.001505866],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013846284,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035803817,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97767586,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00071350014,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019907628,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997793},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090882870","doi":"10.1109/tcsi.2011.2163976","title":"Quadratic Power Conversion for Power Electronics: Principles and Circuits","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Quadratic equation; Power electronics; Power (physics); Electronic circuit; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Electronics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Mathematics; Physics","score_opus":0.020762068586271377,"score_gpt":0.20089381749870344,"score_spread":0.18013174891243205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2090882870","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.119798854,0.0024876453,0.87052584,0.000029026174,0.0017509975,0.0013304572,0.000059276077,0.00042571878,0.0035921661],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988482,0.00029872038,0.000058548358,0.00004004233,0.000017226892,0.00011085282,0.0000023088985,0.00007098918,0.000553095],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986806,0.000037719816,0.00032321925,0.0003737971,0.00017657029,0.0004081156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992866,0.00008621563,0.000053925105,0.00030328624,0.0000496053,0.00022038819],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016483928,0.000290331,0.00033432097,0.00015217497,0.00019892307,0.000048368645,0.00010255601,0.00016941415,0.00005436778],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006317804,0.00028620224,0.000095959454,0.00011047909,0.00008707178,0.00020808246,0.0000010103125,0.00018072782,0.000009294046],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021217138,0.00054666115,0.00038812615,0.0044552013,0.0030405063,0.00009522615,0.027464394,0.014849268,0.5108008,0.01592559,0.0006293398,0.42159274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.027025474,0.008327185,0.005979268,0.0037805878,0.002219064,0.002227871,0.032292597,0.5206175,0.1627085,0.0011525172,0.22166303,0.012006424],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009823894,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013974571,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87904936,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000113337046,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033569588,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999959},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2093239730","doi":"10.1109/apec.2013.6520549","title":"A two-switch AC-DC buck-boost quasi-resonant front-end converter","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Buck–boost converter; Buck converter; Boost converter; Ćuk converter; Flyback converter; Forward converter; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Computer science; Converters; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.006733259299691509,"score_gpt":0.20477164480436993,"score_spread":0.19803838550467842,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2093239730","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.023502968,0.00041402096,0.9545988,0.0005354278,0.0010841214,0.00059599447,0.000012128128,0.0011607233,0.018095812],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9870476,0.000041780604,0.0060986015,0.0007598005,0.00014221286,0.000113014714,0.000013828755,0.000098853634,0.0056842905],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984271,0.000018605293,0.00033656624,0.00033899758,0.0002502027,0.00062853715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99904674,0.00008420593,0.000031533553,0.0005341217,0.000064005886,0.00023936083],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006350624,0.00033806352,0.0003284915,0.00009955187,0.000055938057,0.00007477355,0.00029512178,0.00010988644,0.008386021],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019345178,0.00029633005,0.00010246303,0.000106755004,0.0000587082,0.0005324042,0.00007965833,0.00025893544,0.0079020895],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010788237,0.000054085594,0.0011677573,0.000059285096,0.00011501713,0.00002383053,0.0005231523,0.000056726403,0.024095587,0.0010031436,0.016311588,0.956579],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015585601,0.00006907136,0.0033066215,0.00004280218,0.000028317605,0.000027290294,0.0004792504,0.95159876,0.003244474,0.00077698124,0.03805249,0.00081540266],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005759193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023572237,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96354467,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013455948,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020574247,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994886},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2093371547","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2011.2181422","title":"A Resonant Controller With High Structural Robustness for Fixed-Point Digital Implementations","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":76,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Robustness (evolution); Control theory (sociology); Digital control; Robust control; Frequency domain; Electronic engineering; Controller (irrigation); Computer science; Control engineering; Engineering; Control system; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.008700401217561857,"score_gpt":0.21027405034280972,"score_spread":0.20157364912524786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2093371547","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03703282,0.00006725812,0.96133864,0.000046950216,0.0003121585,0.0005831916,0.00022566,0.00030024428,0.00009305294],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99492747,0.00002011529,0.004487406,0.000048329093,0.000012980926,0.00025420598,0.00001635576,0.00008290514,0.0001502379],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987858,0.000008391497,0.00025067115,0.00025233568,0.00014956879,0.0005532343],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994881,0.00006816967,0.00003811216,0.00023588528,0.00007521247,0.00009452154],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000035995075,0.00025907348,0.00022030185,0.00011786297,0.00015317134,0.000040821225,0.00014035252,0.0000663911,0.0001754794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000016746287,0.0002306609,0.00010727849,0.00017442569,0.00004442965,0.0004039999,6.56827e-7,0.0002527811,0.00000981468],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004490931,0.0005633889,0.000064404616,0.00017853983,0.0030642988,0.000036398294,0.005931878,0.46987522,0.009863179,0.008781551,0.0012392997,0.4959109],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01970238,0.0052307965,0.00051447033,0.000109015964,0.000655857,0.00021346539,0.0015865024,0.859574,0.09614691,0.004306997,0.009022349,0.0029372394],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008679681,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017861162,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9578946,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025401675,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000058056085,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9406078},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2093961524","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2013.6646953","title":"Analysis and design of a three-phase buck-boost quasi-resonant reduced switch rectifier","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Buck converter; Buck–boost converter; Boost converter; Inductor; Rectifier (neural networks); Converters; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Ćuk converter; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.01700848356205657,"score_gpt":0.2405343201293254,"score_spread":0.22352583656726885,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2093961524","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10265348,0.00017264766,0.896399,0.000068611975,0.000065494736,0.00026041194,0.0000027452634,0.00014020468,0.00023738787],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9808176,0.00004741415,0.018737355,0.000025073443,0.000015692656,0.000041775827,0.0000035120722,0.000027218162,0.0002843329],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99915326,0.000018772065,0.0002641511,0.00021065267,0.0001262588,0.00022689493],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993585,0.00011336872,0.00003660589,0.00032277848,0.00006150859,0.00010724585],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009864352,0.00015989863,0.00030662524,0.00022010783,0.000027077966,0.000022125494,0.00010073505,0.00006732584,0.0006252942],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000036297854,0.00013829516,0.000069931055,0.0005173973,0.000037211525,0.00019245374,0.000025613539,0.00009303519,0.000040772182],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021070106,0.00005317682,0.0009061739,0.000028741866,0.0005231362,0.0000037302648,0.00024154547,0.00096917077,0.16888401,0.000054168067,0.00031827737,0.8279968],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00054924784,0.00008338049,0.002369127,0.0000113701635,0.00019706921,0.000003236115,0.00010935791,0.97816145,0.017815297,0.00037104785,0.000105233536,0.0002241587],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031605456,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011222628,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9771923,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000035289264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010791002,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6846533},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2094122401","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2011.6099762","title":"Analysis and design of a novel three-phase single-stage rectifier","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Rectifier (neural networks); Ripple; Inductor; Converters; Precision rectifier; Single phase; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Single stage; Steady state (chemistry); Three-phase; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Power factor; Control (management)","score_opus":0.07578574140158062,"score_gpt":0.24991144316254132,"score_spread":0.1741257017609607,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2094122401","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03168888,0.000041559153,0.9664666,0.0000026825305,0.000041017676,0.000080163525,0.0000047390035,0.00011009007,0.0015642454],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9010274,0.000006035977,0.09873213,0.000011498497,0.000004959876,0.000004445563,0.000001203641,0.0000151474005,0.00019717323],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955875,0.0000047903427,0.00014135717,0.00011788546,0.000058767648,0.00011844416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996767,0.000039587685,0.00002173166,0.00019131854,0.000021409103,0.0000492398],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000060743096,0.000090425754,0.00016570362,0.00015336205,0.000011414088,0.000004894015,0.000057421483,0.000036973895,0.00033438986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014831615,0.00008471145,0.000041604908,0.00031657142,0.000029939823,0.00010920189,0.000014942476,0.00004500158,0.0000033234576],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014864185,0.0004771444,0.009048602,0.00011157578,0.0022041965,0.000020842263,0.0024326416,0.013720125,0.39324716,0.0007762195,0.00006938954,0.5777435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00062198617,0.00006805057,0.00094326015,0.000004765148,0.00018094765,0.0000013274201,0.00007492882,0.96182114,0.03601669,0.000068045585,0.00005155553,0.00014730565],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005540909,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000092711365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.948101,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001682762,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000032820983,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36613345},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2095185508","doi":"10.1109/61.871359","title":"Performance evaluation of thyristor based static transfer switch","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Thyristor; Integrated gate-commutated thyristor; Reliability (semiconductor); Voltage; Process (computing); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Maximum power transfer theorem; MOS-controlled thyristor; Quality (philosophy); Transfer (computing); Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.01318319019870652,"score_gpt":0.21513704491111194,"score_spread":0.20195385471240543,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2095185508","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.55648404,0.000044433928,0.4421867,0.000013037085,0.0002886654,0.00018487938,0.0000287645,0.00011931636,0.0006501455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991483,0.000113563234,0.0004344406,0.00007228261,0.0000064962605,0.000056078417,0.0000035687735,0.000041406292,0.0001238452],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99886775,0.00003876545,0.0002703033,0.00017504705,0.00044534478,0.00020281522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994852,0.00005788814,0.000011624397,0.00028235358,0.00010043916,0.000062504034],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015592361,0.00017527238,0.00016970663,0.00015547076,0.000057620407,0.000006944969,0.000104868515,0.000070053706,0.003343736],"category_scores_gemma":[8.9875425e-7,0.00019138589,0.00010100969,0.00021793749,0.00003964418,0.00026917478,1.0197965e-7,0.000177063,0.00016334468],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007483899,0.00006735806,0.000004889154,0.000033593245,0.000042516043,8.111166e-7,0.00030746887,0.6817151,0.0065420326,4.2138637e-7,0.000055716773,0.31115526],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010867156,0.00012952539,0.00038283836,0.000055837118,0.000120815545,0.0000020274813,0.00003511114,0.9561446,0.041394077,0.0000052000582,0.00042696937,0.00021630983],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009444367,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010941625,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4426643,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001884887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005581998,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99756736},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2095606011","doi":"10.1109/apec.2010.5433681","title":"Digital charge balance controller with an auxiliary circuit for superior unloading transient performance of Buck converters","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Transient (computer programming); Overshoot (microwave communication); Settling time; Converters; Transient response; Buck converter; Control theory (sociology); Controller (irrigation); Voltage; Computer science; Digital control; Electronic engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Step response; Control engineering; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.00585128070903954,"score_gpt":0.1839803977715465,"score_spread":0.17812911706250698,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2095606011","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8473124,0.000019340854,0.15017907,0.00002522393,0.00030197925,0.0004906521,0.00006153463,0.00025715827,0.0013526609],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984363,0.000007914309,0.0009849869,0.000069381276,0.000048356615,0.00007081704,0.000019617904,0.00006030857,0.00030232052],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989445,0.0000033115268,0.0002659179,0.00024786094,0.0001552577,0.00038313275],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994414,0.00005373796,0.000033178774,0.00026269507,0.000067834946,0.00014114221],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000064498796,0.00023219395,0.00033209525,0.000073863725,0.00004640053,0.00003222718,0.00019371539,0.00007815411,0.00011372585],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008692001,0.00019928518,0.000070757975,0.00011058294,0.000095423646,0.00082318584,0.0000072606854,0.00017374374,0.000015898333],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009421547,0.00017352478,0.034866426,0.0009058518,0.00031184716,0.000008430004,0.0021129851,0.0015336875,0.6461083,0.0015873415,0.00016503029,0.3112844],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003762936,0.00045192748,0.0041179624,0.000042545696,0.00003167091,0.000023699255,0.00015629522,0.9691495,0.019677976,0.000017386908,0.0020649298,0.00050320587],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000023877378,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009696277,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9676158,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003070288,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022133283,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.81266135},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2095608374","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2004.1345104","title":"A comparative study of simple AC-DC PWM full-bridge current-fed and voltage-fed converters","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Voltage; Simple (philosophy); Current (fluid); Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.026280888302710415,"score_gpt":0.283557598242606,"score_spread":0.2572767099398956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2095608374","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.81050146,0.00017327393,0.18801758,0.000012432056,0.00022914399,0.0005388533,0.000014555297,0.00025056553,0.0002621318],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994628,0.00002439889,0.00036724543,0.000023660306,0.000024071443,0.00003100218,0.000011893222,0.000031670996,0.00002326852],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99883205,0.000016840668,0.0003530644,0.00028720297,0.0002001299,0.00031071118],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937737,0.000068831534,0.000056828696,0.0003046239,0.000058107566,0.00013421412],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005692194,0.00027182122,0.0004748458,0.00011904488,0.000050582898,0.00002183584,0.00016193277,0.00004368929,0.000056415665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012052074,0.00026479355,0.00004955328,0.00021606123,0.00008131535,0.00025380644,0.00007194307,0.0001828033,0.000037323123],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019406518,0.0054262197,0.055454537,0.0019066797,0.004025193,0.0002222972,0.16874753,0.03569974,0.2980989,0.0044822358,0.012103043,0.41189298],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.055888038,0.0066049453,0.1826976,0.00037569326,0.00067902514,0.000082972496,0.05895656,0.6402175,0.039662026,0.0034946399,0.0063763517,0.0049646557],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010319061,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023077041,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.60451776,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000095570904,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019919205,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998045},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2095862724","doi":"10.1109/apec.2010.5433362","title":"Multiphase optimal response mixed-signal current-programmed mode controller","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Capacitor; Controller (irrigation); Transient (computer programming); Transient response; Steady state (chemistry); Computer science; Voltage; Buck converter; Current (fluid); Power (physics); Digital control; SIGNAL (programming language); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.007720695087484634,"score_gpt":0.2543057982926566,"score_spread":0.24658510320517196,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2095862724","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.30611652,0.00009791924,0.6913924,0.00006343734,0.0010479498,0.00028311374,0.000015234893,0.0007979965,0.0001854003],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9723371,0.0000069596294,0.027073802,0.000041309937,0.000119002354,0.00007432358,0.000009310482,0.000056162782,0.00028200573],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988442,0.00003206053,0.00024453067,0.00024087194,0.00017869796,0.00045966104],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992153,0.00019051104,0.000023533821,0.0002864945,0.000052726347,0.00023140215],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016000097,0.00023614342,0.00022217381,0.00010723607,0.000050651714,0.000040691026,0.00020250722,0.00009883177,0.0004053478],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008921666,0.0002211642,0.00010701841,0.00012013798,0.000068535395,0.0002091348,0.000035067762,0.00045571895,0.00025743726],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00082367024,0.00007777572,0.00010290751,0.000015324913,0.000049589227,0.000017056444,0.00014492162,0.010848153,0.22702958,0.00026666294,0.0015328141,0.75909156],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002828535,0.00003537638,0.00021015125,0.000006286828,0.00001431541,0.000009639705,0.00004383273,0.958119,0.007857293,0.000052013125,0.03051879,0.00030481906],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008510869,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000031816202,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9472708,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000038228354,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021940852,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9018814},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2095939997","doi":"10.1109/apec.1992.228426","title":"A phase-shift modulated double tuned resonant DC/DC converter: analysis and experimental results","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bell (Canada)","funders":"University of Notre Dame Australia","keywords":"Inductor; Capacitor; RLC circuit; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Forward converter; Boost converter; Physics; Switched capacitor; Ćuk converter; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.013184246135492725,"score_gpt":0.25457885894930765,"score_spread":0.2413946128138149,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2095939997","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7458692,0.00066971855,0.24800034,0.00005752247,0.00022755539,0.00031030344,0.000027980625,0.00061903836,0.004218302],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969643,0.000028799252,0.0022403903,0.00006630442,0.000013310619,0.00002322987,0.000041588206,0.000039151815,0.0005829524],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986618,0.000026497622,0.0003675819,0.00039116733,0.00018229792,0.00037065518],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931854,0.000038657494,0.00003654631,0.0004030968,0.00002249927,0.00018068678],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010753688,0.00026005332,0.00035590577,0.00023289962,0.00006548201,0.000046776626,0.00010364285,0.00009115964,0.00027134313],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011718867,0.00024693782,0.00010469798,0.0005715132,0.00005272176,0.00023628984,0.000026915955,0.00011513686,0.000040212544],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0033562556,0.0017419027,0.002440243,0.00015428677,0.0075355656,0.0004233547,0.01256177,0.008400574,0.8057111,0.004628896,0.0036056032,0.14944044],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.014703684,0.00016342991,0.00037631366,0.000012679254,0.0002107078,0.000009933002,0.00044669362,0.67247003,0.3064666,0.00006542147,0.0044736722,0.00060082617],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000103166494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006229484,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6640694,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009007961,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000110107485,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999983},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2096056880","doi":"10.1109/taes.2003.1261116","title":"Single-stage SVS PWM full-bridge converter","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Power factor; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.011530992398863795,"score_gpt":0.20477834019789856,"score_spread":0.19324734779903477,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2096056880","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.055836953,0.0014156374,0.9397869,0.000045899622,0.0013185341,0.00035831006,0.000015937605,0.00037754886,0.0008442795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99595594,0.0004292397,0.000048537422,0.00006137664,0.000038014547,0.0000844947,0.000001600876,0.00007799942,0.0033028182],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99848765,0.00005199963,0.00025317265,0.00032633948,0.00018426708,0.0006965533],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999378,0.000063385756,0.000037506245,0.00034338434,0.00002921676,0.00014847408],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011634662,0.00031124664,0.00030995056,0.000115063805,0.00013706111,0.000072013274,0.000094265306,0.0001405306,0.00006568658],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002298137,0.0003252144,0.000089840214,0.0002213463,0.000050527316,0.00017415285,4.4444195e-7,0.00039400687,0.00011930492],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036021633,0.0006936971,0.0001994645,0.0015033047,0.001845683,0.000088330315,0.0036348854,0.17911159,0.65186054,0.009169951,0.0040398156,0.14749254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007401153,0.002163177,0.000107775515,0.00046270734,0.00036830475,0.0008203273,0.002123652,0.5898417,0.12830634,0.00012452992,0.26474944,0.0035309049],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004170501,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015920063,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94011897,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034407157,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000043446442,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99992},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2096067931","doi":"10.1109/apec.2009.4802857","title":"Analysis and Design of a Non-Isolated Bidirectional ZVS-PWM Active Clamped DC-DC Converter","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; National Science Council","keywords":"Inductor; Pulse-width modulation; Power (physics); Forward converter; Boost converter; Ćuk converter; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Power flow; Control theory (sociology); Flyback converter; Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Electric power system; Control (management)","score_opus":0.007844588622817,"score_gpt":0.21820705062438037,"score_spread":0.21036246200156336,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2096067931","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.045806106,0.000038281687,0.95309454,0.000039476785,0.000067628076,0.0001507213,0.0000057232546,0.00017483864,0.00062266126],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99285346,0.00004786633,0.006684233,0.00008817909,0.000017301312,0.000006965882,0.000009226485,0.000015801977,0.00027698066],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99922717,0.000021263515,0.00022020342,0.00020637024,0.00012780113,0.00019721966],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955654,0.000091059126,0.000039078306,0.00017122044,0.00006232902,0.00007975517],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005607491,0.00017001384,0.00031274848,0.00030030648,0.000029020639,0.000011997915,0.00007249375,0.00008901386,0.00026470725],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011839534,0.00016393379,0.00008595748,0.00063089654,0.000035221135,0.00019938606,0.000011386607,0.00011318949,0.000013941697],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031312683,0.00010021187,0.003084873,0.000035092296,0.0028032446,0.000015821095,0.0011313154,0.015939401,0.32475933,0.0000741765,0.0004624127,0.651281],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00051052985,0.0000835899,0.023027474,0.00000755501,0.00020948848,0.000004320611,0.000062844265,0.9599005,0.015815543,0.00012246256,0.00005139144,0.00020431489],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000026817153,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015235637,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94704735,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005698803,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014057849,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6685026},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2096648538","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2003.809348","title":"A forward converter topology with independently and precisely regulated multiple outputs","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Topology (electrical circuits); Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Electronic circuit; Voltage; Network topology; Steady state (chemistry); Electronic engineering; Control (management); Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.004768818296862159,"score_gpt":0.19335686495182258,"score_spread":0.18858804665496043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2096648538","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.067026205,0.00033783336,0.9311972,0.00005106878,0.0003519316,0.0002944184,0.000010909284,0.00030573006,0.00042469523],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99817127,0.00015569717,0.0009211444,0.00011876725,0.0000040533223,0.00004818849,0.0000020305022,0.00007192827,0.00050692976],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987761,0.00003472619,0.00019965513,0.00030742693,0.00016024835,0.0005218356],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943364,0.000073990464,0.000028248105,0.0002976642,0.00004440471,0.00012208492],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006133944,0.00026522207,0.0002373562,0.00014448822,0.000091956055,0.000023460052,0.00009418595,0.00016367897,0.00012127008],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000034390875,0.00025842123,0.00005468983,0.0001983702,0.000071442875,0.00018945811,5.6382805e-7,0.00045928237,0.000029630952],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0038495502,0.0018993943,0.0020623915,0.0004907979,0.0061245784,0.00030286587,0.011790773,0.18019953,0.12264754,0.01001753,0.0020749005,0.6585401],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.018433968,0.004536012,0.0009215239,0.00015952317,0.0005979425,0.0013217123,0.0007119092,0.35926473,0.5298021,0.0026850337,0.077886105,0.0036794522],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004890286,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024658718,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9311451,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018986879,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000058256297,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999868},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2096686122","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2005.1557001","title":"Universal input voltage, unity power factor, high efficiency flyback rectifier with regenerative snubber","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Snubber; Power factor; Rectifier (neural networks); Insulated-gate bipolar transistor; Flyback transformer; Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Voltage; Flyback converter; Pulse-width modulation; Power (physics); Control theory (sociology); Switched-mode power supply; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Boost converter; Physics; Capacitor","score_opus":0.004262007549100619,"score_gpt":0.17601576115129225,"score_spread":0.17175375360219164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2096686122","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.39612797,0.000032876378,0.5684346,0.000055153705,0.00039634085,0.00019233496,0.000016305587,0.00058285374,0.034161575],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9856979,0.0000041343455,0.0026558556,0.00005417266,0.00005542693,0.000004895765,0.000018166595,0.000052976804,0.011456438],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989796,0.000021453481,0.00016672268,0.00027906138,0.00019927615,0.00035386748],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940425,0.00005759546,0.000029706414,0.000331266,0.00009110596,0.00008607884],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000034837954,0.00026189204,0.00019667124,0.000105522704,0.000084074556,0.0000310586,0.00014955777,0.000095809235,0.0009419237],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009397508,0.00021846831,0.000039479346,0.00038754373,0.00008457793,0.00031527586,0.000032184533,0.00024127068,0.00012857637],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006442562,0.0010777576,0.027848573,0.00025785077,0.0011077422,0.00085024995,0.006745888,0.42943388,0.22949463,0.12322889,0.096774004,0.08253626],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012496421,0.0016897692,0.08708847,0.0002520006,0.00024342167,0.00014083966,0.0033711102,0.26710436,0.46960002,0.0042864014,0.14556278,0.008164411],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034028653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00052154803,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.58957,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021541487,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003200474,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997133},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2096917858","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2008.2001915","title":"A Novel Two Phase Nonisolated Full Bridge With Shared Primary Switches","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Inductor; Topology (electrical circuits); Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Network topology; H bridge; Engineering; Half bridge; Phase (matter); Three-phase; Capacitor; Computer science; Voltage; Physics; Pulse-width modulation","score_opus":0.01162295694624887,"score_gpt":0.22547856272289848,"score_spread":0.2138556057766496,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2096917858","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12138366,0.00025321284,0.8766314,0.00005174287,0.0002418661,0.00028082394,0.00006609103,0.00075558387,0.00033562924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99650574,0.00021407753,0.002648753,0.00017437893,0.000017122846,0.00006523015,0.00001844454,0.00013327204,0.00022296031],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998432,0.000009419496,0.0002712121,0.00035661532,0.00025893428,0.00067181385],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992642,0.000045607558,0.000040638293,0.0004356407,0.0000630667,0.00015087411],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000041887255,0.00036465406,0.00029731618,0.0001802541,0.00018774011,0.000024564786,0.00019865145,0.00010396805,0.00011451798],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000001059882,0.00037457465,0.00011407096,0.00046618626,0.00006675639,0.00035921735,8.6329277e-7,0.00064796093,0.00008434266],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014935003,0.001477755,0.000009040121,0.00007237494,0.00081837125,0.00010942015,0.0016073704,0.13991906,0.7983324,0.00003164564,0.0005007347,0.05562835],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.034639295,0.0059069633,0.00045327007,0.00022448153,0.000482214,0.0035029205,0.000082780105,0.62647265,0.3045069,0.00007778805,0.019792985,0.0038577642],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012273977,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012666824,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8751221,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005148253,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001804093,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998706},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2097026685","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2007.4448829","title":"AC-DC quasi-single-stage converters","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Single stage; Power (physics); sort; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.013630950018350714,"score_gpt":0.2229657833740856,"score_spread":0.20933483335573488,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2097026685","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02619827,0.00006724167,0.93648726,0.000053429143,0.0007159454,0.00011055192,0.000002909772,0.0010239915,0.035340425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9899739,0.000011315663,0.005469418,0.0004022204,0.00006746658,0.0000029551031,0.000005746681,0.0000557006,0.0040112557],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990166,0.000005675281,0.0002215107,0.0001751749,0.00014983237,0.00043120555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994361,0.00007658352,0.000018721526,0.00029908534,0.000022169372,0.00014733149],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011486783,0.00017881856,0.0001586217,0.00010855605,0.000031953226,0.000020187681,0.00016104795,0.00007805476,0.00055258686],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015877806,0.00018328322,0.00005826062,0.00016989502,0.00004365337,0.00022140644,0.00002652672,0.00014255157,0.0004038514],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000347093,0.00008957404,0.0016171866,0.00011299023,0.000111812056,0.00015020969,0.00089483004,0.00081602175,0.1157746,0.0041957777,0.00392899,0.87227327],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026301383,0.0002545092,0.003622334,0.000068568865,0.000044042827,0.000047968137,0.0029999353,0.5350519,0.13776782,0.00043818718,0.31515437,0.0019202539],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016173635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000772503,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96377563,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013839686,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000058307664,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7474073},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2097437245","doi":"10.1109/apec.2011.5744780","title":"An improved driving method for synchronous rectifier using drain-source voltage sensing","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Filter (signal processing); Rectifier (neural networks); Noise (video); Electronic engineering; Flyback transformer; Computer science; Reliability (semiconductor); Voltage; Electronic filter; Control theory (sociology); Power (physics); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.020384324267180988,"score_gpt":0.2624130642481567,"score_spread":0.2420287399809757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2097437245","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.023671525,0.000024297922,0.97365266,0.000004574808,0.00051319925,0.00033187793,0.0000018578562,0.00085442595,0.0009455983],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4540476,9.1361596e-7,0.54556054,0.000051868654,0.000091149406,0.000004204967,0.000002156438,0.000090469126,0.00015110843],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988359,0.000027210848,0.00025576766,0.00033095607,0.00007549065,0.0004746827],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99917936,0.00015879264,0.000044600274,0.00042118548,0.000057547724,0.00013851025],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025435997,0.00024002691,0.00024936683,0.000114226845,0.00011940045,0.000039660423,0.00013691354,0.00011246245,0.00008191919],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000064163534,0.00025543154,0.00008834165,0.00013119566,0.000024718827,0.00037945894,0.000031670355,0.00015351082,0.000006907635],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000883902,0.000009148364,0.000040912993,0.000037215672,0.000045452307,0.0000036245963,0.0013616536,0.002496017,0.44651723,0.00004869889,0.000017471717,0.54941374],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026671143,0.000043532888,0.00005174549,0.000021907861,0.000035593166,0.000026959435,0.00052043854,0.95255476,0.045057844,0.00032999364,0.00074067904,0.00034980936],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018919799,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013456556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95005876,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017446968,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018592838,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999898},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2097651614","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1991.162679","title":"A DC bus commutated high frequency half bridge forward PWM DC/DC converter","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Snubber; Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Interrupt; Capacitor; Inverter; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Physics; Microcontroller","score_opus":0.014324561853079306,"score_gpt":0.20554116615086154,"score_spread":0.19121660429778223,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2097651614","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10021908,0.00080027967,0.86958987,0.0015131795,0.0016872775,0.0006754247,0.00007176754,0.002853816,0.022589324],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9928926,0.000118457145,0.003432885,0.0008493933,0.00008117739,0.00003934294,0.00004180979,0.000107971195,0.0024363587],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998414,0.00002705544,0.00039635788,0.0003164748,0.0002326634,0.00061346265],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989179,0.000085858184,0.000040890955,0.00063549174,0.00006647039,0.0002534035],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000055104527,0.00036402067,0.0003789629,0.00013149713,0.000075170894,0.000049987455,0.00034769843,0.0001494624,0.004859794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003207766,0.00036436526,0.00011787983,0.00027912817,0.00007694213,0.00040957658,0.00005985643,0.0003246624,0.0022991942],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005245823,0.00037895882,0.005864359,0.000553663,0.0011978175,0.0008343237,0.004059489,0.0023378152,0.06251247,0.0075289956,0.10667434,0.80800533],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003609438,0.00014467798,0.005490507,0.00009475439,0.00010346454,0.00013364125,0.00013100628,0.94941485,0.009881246,0.0017433938,0.027561199,0.001691799],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00044272043,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014324754,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94707704,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018014722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009651296,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99988085},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2097699626","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2007.218","title":"A Novel Soft-Switched Three-Phase Single-Switch Rectifier","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Rectifier (neural networks); Buck–boost converter; Buck converter; Electronic engineering; Inductor; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.024842238223710834,"score_gpt":0.2562944907464687,"score_spread":0.23145225252275786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2097699626","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.025661869,0.000075243144,0.96347284,0.00008726563,0.0007477015,0.00017168939,0.0000028676534,0.001016801,0.008763748],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9668801,0.0000026866328,0.031692218,0.00022083329,0.00015597747,0.000008740206,0.000006362303,0.000080530146,0.000952578],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987783,0.0000024454189,0.0002899006,0.00024970924,0.0001865368,0.00049314764],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992921,0.000105921936,0.00002626708,0.0003651093,0.000047705307,0.0001629432],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017614003,0.00022385463,0.00019694472,0.00012324928,0.000044925593,0.000027578386,0.00016272296,0.000118124735,0.0003784276],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005135782,0.00022151996,0.00007278225,0.00030335464,0.00003046163,0.00022069423,0.000032688593,0.00021253822,0.00020987714],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031824027,0.00009278499,0.00011115591,0.000017930339,0.00003961893,0.000018165807,0.00014396009,0.00019718926,0.3342967,0.00020597113,0.0004145934,0.6644301],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007200137,0.00029127186,0.0014456036,0.00007851751,0.00007839441,0.0001574528,0.0005688388,0.7752115,0.16417165,0.001969868,0.04697603,0.001850748],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028277702,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005549413,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9412182,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001574182,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011829755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9033322},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2097744925","doi":"10.1109/08ias.2008.296","title":"High-Quality Single Phase Power Conversion by Reconsidering the Magnetic Components in the Output Stage - Building a Better Half Bridge","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Audio power amplifier; Topology (electrical circuits); Total harmonic distortion; Ripple; Pulse-width modulation; Electronic engineering; H bridge; Power (physics); Inverter; Computer science; Engineering; Amplifier; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.07739193573931936,"score_gpt":0.2590464982921829,"score_spread":0.18165456255286355,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2097744925","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94714946,0.0001870831,0.05045399,0.0008848797,0.00033377012,0.00031382922,0.00001866897,0.00018700879,0.0004712959],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99736524,0.000022888476,0.0011742074,0.0011145785,0.000027170323,0.000015806036,0.000012843167,0.000037789876,0.00022945818],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986007,0.00011484465,0.00037110536,0.00025532456,0.00026501075,0.00039299345],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999107,0.000311452,0.00004858857,0.00045451985,0.000018829309,0.00005959337],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002769489,0.00023021291,0.00022913479,0.00006867942,0.00013962685,0.000042395473,0.00030261456,0.000063972926,0.0002757336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000034225668,0.00016263145,0.00006759742,0.0001644924,0.0001088398,0.00025108497,0.00006771983,0.0003091514,0.00005165918],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017860463,0.0007809736,0.0077626845,0.0002073514,0.00018099272,0.00049196696,0.011617117,0.0035037266,0.8688324,0.00045512198,0.036042653,0.06994642],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.04004132,0.0014690832,0.10671332,0.0005562847,0.00019741642,0.00077196636,0.0069864173,0.32726315,0.23804289,0.001252753,0.27006498,0.0066404305],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028087708,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000027610224,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6307895,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012387463,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000067485416,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6631918},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2098127741","doi":"10.1109/vppc.2011.6043193","title":"Negative impedance instability compensation in more electric aircraft DC power systems using state space pole placement control","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Buck converter; Compensation (psychology); Capacitor; Electric power system; Power (physics); Electrical impedance; Engineering; Voltage; Physics; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.01401928143298237,"score_gpt":0.22476494762642218,"score_spread":0.21074566619343982,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2098127741","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5316306,0.0001005408,0.4668665,0.000011635853,0.00017669328,0.0005102789,0.000006283823,0.00015627999,0.0005412117],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978606,0.000009744682,0.001970225,0.00003843038,0.0000075411763,0.00003158412,0.0000017371592,0.000033976456,0.000046160425],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987716,0.00006184831,0.00034906136,0.0002507822,0.00017771107,0.0003890002],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994453,0.0000819735,0.00006603353,0.00026088327,0.00006763065,0.00007817077],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001773775,0.00021314336,0.00027977512,0.00014386511,0.000034431585,0.000018120343,0.00010389319,0.000053024145,0.00005632106],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000033822653,0.00021584981,0.00003600573,0.0003153331,0.000032061696,0.00034150088,0.000019763884,0.00017791255,0.000019655969],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005823654,0.00026366868,0.07114781,0.00038680178,0.0002753649,0.00004908428,0.02024967,0.75663716,0.14168732,0.0018615781,0.00008275592,0.006776426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012690242,0.0000529865,0.019866938,0.000035454683,0.000009347317,0.0000035627497,0.0010906486,0.9712912,0.005971301,0.000099816694,0.000036156944,0.00027360863],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008343759,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019725187,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46623,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00067848334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000037802904,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.88021},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2098771860","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2008.4564565","title":"Steady-state model including conduction and switching losses of isolated full-bridge center-tapped current-fed buck converter","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference proceedings - Canadian Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Current (fluid); Steady state (chemistry); Buck converter; Diode; Voltage; Thermal conduction; Bridge (graph theory); Materials science; Half bridge; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Optoelectronics; Capacitor; Engineering; Computer science; Chemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.03009107938442825,"score_gpt":0.21878808589717097,"score_spread":0.1886970065127427,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2098771860","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5381963,0.00018791508,0.46077365,0.000072327566,0.00019815813,0.00023845573,0.000016314769,0.00022355655,0.00009332588],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998122,0.00070196827,0.00095207256,0.000052580603,0.00006671331,0.0000242315,0.000009780004,0.000056712255,0.000013959226],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99795145,0.0000078966905,0.00047912038,0.00054625573,0.00022745493,0.00078782404],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988554,0.000043987755,0.00009369224,0.00013457578,0.00026499928,0.00060733093],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000080053396,0.0004966099,0.000555988,0.0005495453,0.00016410193,0.00014262318,0.00025188478,0.00014827594,0.000010255345],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025440324,0.000541739,0.000056032623,0.0003763297,0.00008720749,0.0005720051,0.00007026087,0.00065442914,0.000004502572],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030363072,0.00018832496,0.0131406775,0.0021260835,0.000556376,0.00009346087,0.013321589,0.011646981,0.121609785,0.028089168,0.0006983404,0.8082256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006540931,0.00020012831,0.0015608345,0.00028733225,0.000018687135,0.00013119682,0.000026277872,0.9955763,0.00050555053,0.00033713403,0.00012812158,0.00057430426],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037941927,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017796531,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98392934,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020260186,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020519567,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997034},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2098983724","doi":"10.1109/apec.2005.1453164","title":"A new family of zero-voltage-transition PWM converters with dual active auxiliary circuits","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Twentieth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, 2005. APEC 2005.","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Electronic circuit; Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Voltage; Power (physics); Computer science; Electrical engineering; Dual (grammatical number); Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.005093138272969411,"score_gpt":0.1949877268053677,"score_spread":0.18989458853239827,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2098983724","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14026347,0.0015463404,0.8527239,0.00023033784,0.00033119996,0.00086835475,0.0002013394,0.00046285306,0.003372209],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961043,0.0012344524,0.0011921072,0.0004976372,0.00013838828,0.00006864899,0.00017687165,0.00009995067,0.00048762298],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99708533,0.000030555566,0.0005869895,0.0006317951,0.0004875269,0.0011777928],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99876356,0.00005610176,0.00016817666,0.000408404,0.00017625907,0.00042751292],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014516622,0.0006108627,0.0006061722,0.00025363913,0.00015268449,0.00006908474,0.0002416644,0.00028004003,0.00023027432],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002113469,0.0006518168,0.00010188529,0.00026519952,0.00019936016,0.0007371061,0.000024051675,0.0005963588,0.00007412627],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013424203,0.00041408176,0.000043491185,0.00026667255,0.0011373743,0.000034307548,0.015340875,0.006407684,0.4810295,0.009471822,0.02818494,0.45632684],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.035830628,0.005058788,0.0045092944,0.0012795995,0.002253131,0.000688725,0.021150008,0.097313695,0.645461,0.014116012,0.16019057,0.012148564],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000037284033,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014570147,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.85584086,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027155198,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003754404,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995933},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2099511025","doi":"10.1109/ias.1993.299014","title":"Modelling and control of a high power pulse width modulated synchronous rectifier","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Precision rectifier; Pulse-width modulation; Control theory (sociology); Transformer; Linearization; Computer science; PWM rectifier; Rectifier (neural networks); Operating point; Transfer function; Power factor; Electronic engineering; Nonlinear system; Voltage; Engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.0065247427709024235,"score_gpt":0.16819010768519557,"score_spread":0.16166536491429315,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2099511025","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17290077,0.00042766746,0.8250263,0.000036298323,0.00011614303,0.00011111745,0.0000037406542,0.00018087077,0.0011971446],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99519587,0.00008029015,0.004373802,0.000033106222,0.000011042298,0.0000054041802,9.2832846e-7,0.000030604326,0.00026897326],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99941695,0.000007523776,0.00017503307,0.00014047576,0.0000770135,0.00018298402],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996761,0.00003821156,0.00001897873,0.00017864101,0.000028549186,0.000059539634],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00002984741,0.00012130034,0.00019244027,0.000060188573,0.00001783249,0.000008519959,0.00005123799,0.0000614195,0.0005727948],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000064352566,0.00011761612,0.000026967053,0.00008732061,0.000026101206,0.0001297403,0.0000091789225,0.00008617827,0.00001941204],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012894221,0.000026586173,0.00006000005,0.000030686417,0.00008714754,0.000008090555,0.00026954475,0.9393297,0.0049041566,0.00018777346,0.000080024314,0.055003427],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00063743826,0.000033958448,0.000041647938,0.000013382389,0.000013820427,0.0000073366764,0.000014061483,0.9974849,0.0011287206,0.0003999992,0.00008829903,0.00013639787],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000053289634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000034373998,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82229507,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000032678454,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000016216933,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.62717015},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2099612312","doi":"10.1109/apec.2004.1296106","title":"A new current mode fuzzy logic controller with extended state observer for DC-to-DC converters","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Inductor; Converters; Robustness (evolution); Transient response; Computer science; Voltage; Fuzzy logic; Transient state; Overshoot (microwave communication); Engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.017044293583236704,"score_gpt":0.2519823385555212,"score_spread":0.23493804497228452,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2099612312","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007866914,0.00022141461,0.9890292,0.00035860992,0.00044108997,0.0010560373,0.000024945919,0.00059359154,0.00040819388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93840814,0.000048047394,0.05925305,0.0008214622,0.000080373145,0.00019372202,0.000017384018,0.00011325598,0.0010645953],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985409,0.000007805368,0.0002870183,0.0003711686,0.00020441195,0.0005887158],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920255,0.00004578412,0.00003626502,0.00030373537,0.00007017288,0.00034147673],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000046455483,0.00034730474,0.00038465153,0.00009915291,0.00004423297,0.000040816096,0.00021166929,0.000051230152,0.00006177949],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000137331135,0.00028060286,0.00010623031,0.00017442364,0.000026431577,0.00026258567,0.0000294102,0.00014704902,0.00013551937],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00082072313,0.0001019445,0.000115550785,0.00019759755,0.00036510936,0.000022535045,0.0011620634,0.4730491,0.0072880476,0.008094453,0.0042598327,0.50452304],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.051822815,0.0015744879,0.002977552,0.00042640665,0.0002856013,0.0000417382,0.0005216071,0.8132944,0.010988593,0.080117054,0.03426143,0.0036883007],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000073906056,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018362456,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9305412,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025104583,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007021173,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999646},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2099615531","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1998.701951","title":"A high-frequency transformer isolated soft-switching three-phase AC-to-DC converter with low harmonic distortion","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Total harmonic distortion; Forward converter; SINADR; Transformer; Electronic engineering; Flyback converter; Buck–boost converter; Boost converter; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Computer science","score_opus":0.008000843328025536,"score_gpt":0.20015894838731865,"score_spread":0.19215810505929312,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2099615531","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15897994,0.00010765598,0.8388083,0.00026648882,0.0002839927,0.0004003822,0.000008557727,0.0008134965,0.0003311975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952012,0.000026539052,0.003961353,0.0002827062,0.00005454994,0.00006620109,0.000015365122,0.00010898514,0.00028311706],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99845356,0.00001078377,0.00036379538,0.00036913235,0.00024487928,0.0005578653],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99927133,0.000027048603,0.00003511905,0.00037843283,0.000047621805,0.00024043173],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000048359474,0.0003683475,0.0003173323,0.00015484999,0.00009243853,0.000047830847,0.00020243018,0.0001109826,0.0014897126],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006609554,0.00031671973,0.00008145284,0.00034590714,0.000030342084,0.0006704225,0.0000088220295,0.0002992353,0.0005613278],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000096645475,0.00013675922,0.0003304952,0.00010590048,0.00018716608,0.00006591616,0.0013118136,0.00078378874,0.10750792,0.00015788931,0.00043114636,0.88888454],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0033858544,0.00034905714,0.00039702235,0.00010812103,0.0000779594,0.000037903657,0.000060475722,0.9883671,0.0057673524,0.00021284386,0.00041897324,0.0008173387],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009025696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00033602596,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9875833,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023957333,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011239465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999285},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2099843616","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1998.702005","title":"A novel control technique to operate DC/DC converters in parallel with no control interconnections","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Power (physics); Electrical impedance; Computer science; Control (management); Power control; Electronic engineering; Line (geometry); Switched-mode power supply; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Physics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.007532951827177168,"score_gpt":0.19269156015000882,"score_spread":0.18515860832283165,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2099843616","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0027272967,0.000029355857,0.99056673,0.0006824942,0.00020513692,0.0012511108,0.000021300748,0.00063433347,0.0038822594],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9812616,0.000011922147,0.014953378,0.0020177916,0.00003676977,0.0008007215,0.000002089251,0.00007098055,0.00084473623],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998699,0.000021658605,0.0003354536,0.00033459766,0.00012892415,0.0004803315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926966,0.000098561184,0.000024211042,0.0003439974,0.00007717064,0.00018640529],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008715479,0.0003106639,0.00039339525,0.00024887724,0.00004224077,0.00004306605,0.00021600445,0.00010118367,0.00058216153],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000037311147,0.00027610513,0.000058365633,0.00031881485,0.00004564735,0.0003805829,0.000018997538,0.00028695705,0.00047289254],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008624375,0.00063978357,0.0036093676,0.0001949756,0.00089966465,0.00023120924,0.0031226254,0.31609854,0.61220217,0.0039071934,0.008354133,0.04987792],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0065053487,0.00026224655,0.00028662864,0.00009696928,0.000024698458,0.000070741466,0.00023900703,0.98707753,0.0011248299,0.000015447711,0.0036968656,0.0005996635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012121122,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00050776283,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97853434,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020726163,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010094629,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999691},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2099910945","doi":"10.1109/tie.2011.2130499","title":"High-Step-Up and High-Efficiency Fuel-Cell Power-Generation System With Active-Clamp Flyback–Forward Converter","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":169,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Flyback converter; Buck–boost converter; Flyback transformer; Inductor; Electrical engineering; Forward converter; Flyback diode; Buck converter; Engineering; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Computer science; Transformer","score_opus":0.01673121604841401,"score_gpt":0.1868757311130727,"score_spread":0.1701445150646587,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2099910945","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.073973,0.00010727863,0.9220857,0.00002731964,0.0023418467,0.00060110976,0.00005459165,0.00046541353,0.00034372075],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99867046,0.00012484609,0.00055644376,0.000028089096,0.00013356778,0.00010162131,0.000012421587,0.00010052033,0.00027202527],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99812376,0.0000668847,0.000390508,0.00047425684,0.00030758607,0.0006370286],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918026,0.00005502561,0.000092789094,0.00040674058,0.00008128194,0.00018393439],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011589447,0.00042712802,0.00039549908,0.00022217096,0.00019101461,0.000050372022,0.00018574813,0.00037981104,0.00013393725],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000023417624,0.00041134135,0.000079911,0.0003845332,0.00008630861,0.00040015526,0.0000017145892,0.000908351,0.000061423554],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004390731,0.0010777365,0.00002627874,0.0004796204,0.001768343,0.00008927724,0.0053568636,0.07899995,0.062268447,0.009006896,0.0015786854,0.8349572],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.016749103,0.004775253,0.000031390093,0.0002069436,0.00071337284,0.00014785655,0.0012955238,0.5231806,0.4461469,0.00006578241,0.0042547747,0.0024324888],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011135189,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017439295,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92469746,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006216219,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016478071,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998338},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2100047890","doi":"10.1109/epec.2009.5420709","title":"3-phase step-up resonant DC-DC converter for medium power applications","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Sizing; Converters; Power (physics); Wind power; Boost converter; Turbine; Voltage; Forward converter; Electrical engineering; Ćuk converter; Three-phase; Flyback converter; Component (thermodynamics); Power optimizer; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Physics; Maximum power point tracking; Mechanical engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.00993891144041436,"score_gpt":0.2649958687226585,"score_spread":0.25505695728224415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2100047890","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003142128,0.00016387801,0.9936497,0.00085773907,0.0003448465,0.00070892426,0.000028577331,0.00056123006,0.0033708792],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9718394,0.00003615593,0.01968434,0.0015297628,0.00016206595,0.00037285278,0.000047758567,0.000067153254,0.0062604626],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989876,0.0000053025506,0.0002479813,0.00024004959,0.00013479826,0.00038425787],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929416,0.00006774407,0.000023566588,0.00040017118,0.00005974337,0.000154618],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000069404065,0.00018806531,0.00018848892,0.00007629726,0.00006546925,0.000022144219,0.00018918728,0.00008392614,0.00030555163],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013970051,0.00017485421,0.000080816906,0.00012625864,0.000027468735,0.0001675606,0.000014084974,0.00010439827,0.00015485591],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004752972,0.00012736424,0.000005975611,0.00003117919,0.00004244639,0.000003363032,0.00023610229,0.000021453488,0.017352441,0.00920052,0.044615753,0.9283159],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0036209384,0.00023386836,0.00012816307,0.000015769716,0.000029402181,0.000009821024,0.0001893177,0.3524606,0.005526575,0.0021133346,0.635175,0.00049724255],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000011580806,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000050385124,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97396535,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007220069,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002029202,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7130348},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2100092445","doi":"10.6113/jpe.2011.11.3.327","title":"Piecewise Affine Control Design for Power Factor Correction Rectifiers","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Nonlinear system; Power factor; Mathematics; Linear matrix inequality; Affine transformation; Multiplier (economics); Piecewise linear function; Power (physics); Computer science; Mathematical optimization; Control (management); Mathematical analysis; Physics","score_opus":0.014887989528870266,"score_gpt":0.2139377961512764,"score_spread":0.19904980662240612,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2100092445","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01202058,0.0014535289,0.9821496,0.00004261741,0.0035580362,0.0002824214,0.000004759839,0.00008975288,0.00039869582],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993969,0.00017642001,0.0053707645,0.00007987982,0.00009888935,0.000009226219,6.1373504e-7,0.00007027812,0.00022488783],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99874544,0.000035656587,0.00044450362,0.00012260565,0.00018385409,0.00046793924],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99909896,0.00016493534,0.00020909045,0.00016663018,0.00022509212,0.0001353135],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027938842,0.00020926785,0.00032723803,0.00018372835,0.000047836576,0.000020111556,0.00019554468,0.000119277174,0.00023387962],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015593089,0.00019643092,0.00019544797,0.00014830405,0.000021888725,0.00035066783,0.000005993401,0.0004485638,0.000010825708],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008116219,0.00075483473,0.000901875,0.00012471895,0.0037687027,0.00014555316,0.009806099,0.033047233,0.30418932,0.0012124723,0.10656142,0.53137153],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0254641,0.020353742,0.004335661,0.00036013665,0.0010807858,0.0018766788,0.0014651206,0.35707426,0.26000246,0.008476066,0.3158494,0.0036615669],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":8.933121e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000490829,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98194844,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046850127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000115581,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.80102205},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2100183684","doi":"10.1109/apec.2004.1295914","title":"A large signal dynamic model for DC-to-DC converters with average current control","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Waveform; Duty cycle; Small-signal model; Control theory (sociology); SIGNAL (programming language); Ćuk converter; Buck converter; Current (fluid); Boost converter; DC bias; Steady state (chemistry); Large-signal model; Buck–boost converter; Computer science; Voltage; Physics; Engineering; Power (physics); Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.005898291924064355,"score_gpt":0.2184519971277126,"score_spread":0.21255370520364825,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2100183684","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010145836,0.000079322934,0.98788184,0.00014927982,0.0001992365,0.0008137613,0.0001031598,0.0004975948,0.0001299632],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98961085,0.000008993291,0.009373283,0.0004924397,0.000024782736,0.00019199066,0.00002103345,0.000080586535,0.00019606522],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987532,0.0000051598286,0.00021420441,0.00029512699,0.00017447444,0.00055783434],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994396,0.000038038066,0.000023781351,0.00024410093,0.00005189451,0.00020256688],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000058926267,0.00027587885,0.00027790412,0.00010297417,0.000056655947,0.000026427726,0.00016901475,0.000053093856,0.00004878364],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005766269,0.00024448475,0.000086298336,0.00011085653,0.00002184902,0.00020251799,0.000018375713,0.00015068136,0.000075145916],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000119036864,0.00005443086,0.000033536828,0.00008762585,0.000085938525,0.0000063497005,0.0005869188,0.9732613,0.0035003037,0.0014699042,0.00016272494,0.02063194],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0051755584,0.00009923087,0.000028987208,0.000046644673,0.00003000804,0.0000049495065,0.000052211824,0.99255383,0.00029574777,0.00071697804,0.0006230687,0.00037276265],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003631599,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010001699,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.979465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002880656,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004699187,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9969799},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2100353851","doi":"10.1109/apec.2011.5744696","title":"A ZVS-PWM full-bridge converter with reduced conduction losses","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; National Science Council","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Converters; Half bridge; Bridge (graph theory); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Thermal conduction; Boost converter; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Capacitor; Engineering; Materials science; Control (management); Medicine","score_opus":0.028662010379393435,"score_gpt":0.20752241395901916,"score_spread":0.17886040357962574,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2100353851","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4942285,0.000056798413,0.48588046,0.000046961588,0.000640175,0.00023557968,0.0000036079525,0.0010300039,0.01787791],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99485004,0.000015197962,0.004127137,0.000086512766,0.000055629305,0.000025020658,0.0000055020537,0.0000488667,0.00078611623],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928194,0.000008555589,0.00015086672,0.00019871199,0.00010608711,0.0002538565],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955136,0.000013604675,0.000021983144,0.00027836105,0.00004472136,0.00008998429],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000030283913,0.00017880097,0.00015844016,0.00007003062,0.000029647106,0.000014168966,0.000102382655,0.000057033234,0.0010242211],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000057589373,0.0001491057,0.0000329509,0.0001264964,0.00006269287,0.00035489447,0.00001543473,0.00011661857,0.0003328452],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006449311,0.00023951451,0.0041066464,0.0004195264,0.00092327624,0.00022439002,0.008921183,0.00040269305,0.60291684,0.0061324807,0.021222584,0.35384592],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007934674,0.0015589733,0.045336284,0.0002886214,0.00035133524,0.0012190182,0.003232996,0.25359675,0.6568127,0.0019442608,0.023279514,0.0044448194],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000053722077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000040152994,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5006215,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000051497642,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014493591,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99988896},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2100431791","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2008.4592526","title":"An AC-DC single-stage full-bridge converter with phase-shift PWM control","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PESC record","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; National Science Council","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Converters; Flyback converter; Forward converter; Ćuk converter; Voltage; Computer science; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Control theory (sociology); Control (management)","score_opus":0.02021117326165175,"score_gpt":0.23563808219178958,"score_spread":0.21542690893013783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2100431791","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.48106572,0.00007725987,0.516413,0.000062865125,0.00048531644,0.0002867881,0.000045345503,0.0006535467,0.00091021287],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963624,0.000038273494,0.00243615,0.00029295695,0.00023853469,0.000052507417,0.00003260442,0.0001278723,0.0004186888],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983797,0.000038280854,0.00033411093,0.0004148575,0.00024698544,0.00058606494],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989238,0.000076953016,0.00007121959,0.0006020859,0.00005344257,0.0002725002],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006539867,0.00037875454,0.000435513,0.00012554962,0.00010650695,0.0000412331,0.00028688443,0.000110121415,0.00047176378],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014252932,0.00035964246,0.0000891356,0.00018375184,0.00011831616,0.0005740896,0.000016286156,0.0002965867,0.0002723105],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016597472,0.00085774896,0.016254429,0.00025356823,0.0005600961,0.0012922127,0.004010384,0.0027878669,0.13018747,0.00014724759,0.0043065785,0.83768266],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.019028598,0.002938782,0.010659101,0.00012480626,0.00015924781,0.00027759126,0.0002544636,0.84221274,0.0067999433,0.00009133952,0.11499856,0.0024548487],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007006502,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019553932,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.83942485,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014199861,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003220726,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99988556},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2100456578","doi":"10.1109/apec.2008.4522746","title":"A Novel Isolated Two-phase Full Bridge Topology for VRM Applications","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Topology (electrical circuits); Bridge (graph theory); Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Materials science; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.023750635710229145,"score_gpt":0.2865300209310845,"score_spread":0.2627793852208553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2100456578","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010067309,0.000041613417,0.9874303,0.00011113844,0.00011552962,0.00042459034,0.00003213713,0.0005154166,0.0012619831],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9679591,0.000016639373,0.030728022,0.0002151867,0.00008660605,0.00030946152,0.000038303602,0.0000368931,0.0006098002],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99943614,0.0000018752097,0.00015242111,0.00015023655,0.00003743794,0.0002218989],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961036,0.000053831245,0.000014660757,0.00022040651,0.000034228975,0.00006651475],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000017917208,0.00010640884,0.00012335021,0.00005465689,0.000063125,0.0000038009878,0.00010232734,0.000048721304,0.00009241135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006523659,0.00011407747,0.00004646511,0.00011945166,0.000039613868,0.0000753029,0.000014402216,0.00006669863,0.00009399188],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017618167,0.00048555466,0.00012101934,0.0001156666,0.00023934363,0.000013262529,0.0009275273,0.0075434563,0.5982762,0.024096798,0.012450375,0.3555546],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0035771192,0.000112476824,0.0001387034,0.000002789161,0.00001793884,0.0001664737,0.000029722063,0.9447917,0.0026300799,0.0004054491,0.04781425,0.00031333984],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002052449,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000052650314,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95789176,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000042956704,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011350942,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46519443},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2100502873","doi":"10.1109/apec.2009.4802782","title":"Analysis and Design of an Integrated Voltage-Fed AC-DC Full-Bridge Converter","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; National Science Council","keywords":"Flyback converter; Forward converter; Ćuk converter; Boost converter; Buck–boost converter; Pulse-width modulation; Electronic engineering; Buck converter; Computer science; SINADR; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.011473064793305813,"score_gpt":0.22469602368601807,"score_spread":0.21322295889271226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2100502873","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10196942,0.000048585414,0.89739937,0.000019164052,0.000041172007,0.00011975981,0.000006253993,0.00024271326,0.00015354651],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98751336,0.000026292933,0.012119093,0.00012544412,0.000011775314,0.0000035780436,0.000021544414,0.000017723176,0.00016119603],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991978,0.000024412324,0.00024836004,0.00020753873,0.000110639434,0.00021125932],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994621,0.000045775552,0.000030935113,0.0002943007,0.00005481626,0.00011206179],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009117384,0.00018301533,0.00033390254,0.00025397982,0.000019850448,0.000021143955,0.00012320488,0.00007404507,0.00021965076],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016066573,0.00016411219,0.00006287384,0.0005538362,0.000038247235,0.00027122343,0.000010847134,0.00010362799,0.000012369854],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011045588,0.00005649121,0.001181842,0.000024490631,0.0006595792,0.000021994552,0.0004998828,0.0064803734,0.19190882,0.00011984002,0.0003125525,0.7986237],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00040222934,0.00015707986,0.014672732,0.000006371031,0.00018377409,0.0000044008475,0.00008149344,0.97501993,0.009057117,0.0000945422,0.00010414047,0.00021619922],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000040049617,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003548207,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96853954,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000035441735,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009498823,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6692301},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2100741143","doi":"10.1109/apec.2012.6166000","title":"A zero voltage switching full-bridge DC-DC converter with capacitive output filter for a plug-in-hybrid electric vehicle battery charger","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia; Delta-Q Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Rectifier (neural networks); Flyback converter; Electrical engineering; Boost converter; Forward converter; Voltage; Battery charger; Capacitive sensing; Ćuk converter; Pulse-width modulation; Buck–boost converter; Filter (signal processing); Engineering; Electronic engineering; Battery (electricity); Computer science; Power (physics); Physics","score_opus":0.013380506180639915,"score_gpt":0.21146603194224295,"score_spread":0.19808552576160304,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2100741143","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.37038767,0.00012728236,0.6279141,0.000067203386,0.00031536992,0.000501508,0.00002348482,0.00026720218,0.0003962236],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966349,0.000012903121,0.0010464407,0.00088601874,0.00022287689,0.0002620164,0.000024129655,0.00015390561,0.00075680926],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99779356,0.000023750941,0.0003753321,0.0003932846,0.00023020398,0.0011838832],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99904865,0.00021980464,0.00005785469,0.00038263918,0.00005927754,0.0002317783],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019173429,0.00044782434,0.00045332353,0.00028594365,0.00007409249,0.000049685794,0.00020350986,0.000094174764,0.00017370131],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027866354,0.0003937116,0.000121837744,0.00025796628,0.00002985727,0.0008913813,0.000037486938,0.00036896399,0.00020771264],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010425772,0.0005067982,0.049263954,0.0009763399,0.0010308903,0.00017429852,0.0103201,0.00083237,0.6047551,0.0009926967,0.018359745,0.3117451],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0054609734,0.0003477217,0.027027097,0.00021283443,0.00012727959,0.0001891552,0.00026402023,0.858116,0.09735887,0.00024962198,0.008499588,0.0021468531],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005178196,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000029684594,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8572836,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027695706,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027031438,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99985147},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2100779856","doi":"10.1109/tencon.1998.798172","title":"A new DC-to-AC inverter with dynamic robust performance","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inverter; Inductor; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Nonlinear system; Voltage source inverter; Voltage controller; Controller (irrigation); Robust control; Voltage divider; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Control system; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Voltage droop; Physics","score_opus":0.007980544252795357,"score_gpt":0.16103211239050744,"score_spread":0.1530515681377121,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2100779856","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.065793596,0.00006550975,0.92093486,0.0002294965,0.00017174051,0.00015499389,9.874781e-7,0.0006103778,0.0120384535],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9549717,0.000040499126,0.033099737,0.00041720978,0.000032106844,0.0000123635145,0.0000015218791,0.000053298532,0.011371624],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999317,0.0000025729767,0.00011074192,0.00016458331,0.000118352764,0.00028675006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995446,0.000008808075,0.000008738705,0.0002636984,0.000013127552,0.0001610006],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000134289785,0.00016283996,0.0001264803,0.00007656939,0.000026487784,0.000019676208,0.0001358404,0.000037460526,0.0013677821],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002228796,0.00013766141,0.000020932232,0.00021801544,0.00001183328,0.00025862936,0.000021882877,0.0001118135,0.0011757321],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014948637,0.000013345835,0.001659375,0.0000670409,0.00005499843,0.000015114711,0.00068429793,0.103187144,0.0020918713,0.00004681208,0.018650923,0.8735141],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003258263,0.000059997845,0.0015978398,0.00002690419,0.0000064180144,0.000016486118,0.000027970305,0.99148333,0.00027937972,0.000005104234,0.00592239,0.00024834197],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010059982,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009007078,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88917804,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000084295105,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000048334387,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99960196},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2101017985","doi":"10.1109/apec.2004.1295901","title":"Design considerations for a novel single-stage AC-DC PWM full-bridge converter","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Transformer; Forward converter; Pulse-width modulation; Flyback converter; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Ćuk converter; Voltage; Boost converter; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.06680568658755595,"score_gpt":0.2507052231427117,"score_spread":0.18389953655515576,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2101017985","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014499561,0.00003622677,0.9954469,0.00039301373,0.00039304135,0.0006430066,0.000039255767,0.0006554078,0.0009431533],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8030523,0.0000038112375,0.19549367,0.00072804297,0.00006138137,0.000108423825,0.000011525296,0.00006498382,0.0004758317],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989904,0.0000066796533,0.00027083413,0.00024515943,0.000111090565,0.00037580007],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992384,0.0002636962,0.00002764765,0.00028710344,0.00007069752,0.00011250157],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006975705,0.00022692865,0.00021181519,0.000086627195,0.00009038863,0.00006193184,0.00009226514,0.000088896755,0.00025210687],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000079562655,0.00023517162,0.00007978038,0.00009222309,0.00004788701,0.00031076942,0.0000199013,0.000106332016,0.000119919816],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054634118,0.0001815829,0.000009913929,0.00012965573,0.00020138381,0.000025666352,0.0012974858,0.0913298,0.84631795,0.042642295,0.0037470153,0.014062641],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0062523168,0.0002973852,0.00008922883,0.000055546858,0.00007148852,0.000089094516,0.00027144767,0.8520178,0.12388793,0.006345813,0.009528502,0.0010933995],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010089437,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006478628,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.80160236,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018328015,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000052716292,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9590021},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2101123915","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2010.2046426","title":"A High-Power-Factor Single-Stage Single-Switch Electronic Ballast for Compact Fluorescent Lamps","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Power factor; Ballast; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Resonant inverter; Power (physics); Inverter; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.008606497119047174,"score_gpt":0.21511473819987467,"score_spread":0.2065082410808275,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2101123915","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16225438,0.00019639819,0.8328434,0.00019625455,0.0023690439,0.0007967693,0.0001899914,0.0009848619,0.0001688954],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99753135,0.000086952736,0.001366643,0.00014641791,0.00006758647,0.0000878707,0.00002166518,0.00027611371,0.0004153918],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9966141,0.000030807652,0.0005388987,0.0006308326,0.000407505,0.0017778734],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99843395,0.00022863472,0.00009799144,0.0008150985,0.0001288044,0.00029552067],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012824421,0.0006736807,0.0005303471,0.00031282214,0.00024759356,0.000115835246,0.00045917035,0.00034723178,0.0005551914],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013181522,0.00074142346,0.00036222988,0.0004317717,0.000090405905,0.00036704156,0.000001950847,0.0016829954,0.00010866826],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035265245,0.0007794834,0.0000065412796,0.00007086043,0.00040976246,0.0000066554767,0.00037335308,0.025472777,0.9393017,0.0013174079,0.00037482157,0.031533968],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0036522257,0.0029319096,0.00006260559,0.000059854043,0.00016037999,0.000050679795,0.00008797976,0.063121065,0.7945318,0.0005225304,0.13301572,0.0018032381],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011854081,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012386906,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.83527696,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012182014,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020139173,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2101419891","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2009.5316498","title":"A simple three-phase single-stage ac-dc ZVZCS full bridge converter","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Pulse-width modulation; Flyback converter; Forward converter; Ćuk converter; Power factor; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Three-phase; Voltage; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Simple (philosophy); Boost converter; AC power; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.02319235027741684,"score_gpt":0.2595711833583433,"score_spread":0.23637883308092644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2101419891","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.083900385,0.00010436947,0.9088952,0.00016862049,0.00028501044,0.0002463881,0.000028775597,0.0011488076,0.0052224356],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99604434,0.000010601584,0.0019471832,0.0011062274,0.00011388678,0.00000872651,0.000028058479,0.00005773253,0.00068325637],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99862176,0.000010131308,0.000312299,0.000305179,0.00020038371,0.00055025995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991744,0.000047958354,0.000032474432,0.00050836947,0.00003832614,0.00019845225],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000057879442,0.00030751724,0.00029094415,0.00010152992,0.00005278874,0.000056057073,0.00023844378,0.00010708254,0.0010890004],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002040766,0.00030854618,0.000110081826,0.00019910424,0.000038277936,0.00038772682,0.000032053846,0.00020057298,0.0004815095],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006160785,0.0001730203,0.00014995466,0.000042562348,0.000059198705,0.000117175434,0.00022715089,0.0005204977,0.108114846,0.0009093034,0.0073786923,0.882246],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030101435,0.00044362227,0.0019400879,0.000021527592,0.00003307683,0.000030562853,0.00006451645,0.9229957,0.012191866,0.0011155137,0.057312615,0.0008407698],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017719165,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010546493,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9224752,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012677237,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013797663,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993664},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2101546022","doi":"10.1109/apec.2002.989367","title":"Symmetrical SVPWM pattern generator using field programmable gate array implementation","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Field-programmable gate array; Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Gate array; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Waveform; Electronic circuit; Signal generator; Programmable logic array; Digital signal processing; Modulation (music); Logic gate; Generator (circuit theory); Arbitrary waveform generator; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Computer hardware; Physics","score_opus":0.016591259782463702,"score_gpt":0.27012324006326066,"score_spread":0.25353198028079693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2101546022","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07803059,0.00006521681,0.92033726,0.00002441583,0.00029891287,0.00017339276,0.0000016771265,0.00022463474,0.00084387365],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9721864,0.000011975018,0.027396541,0.00022742333,0.000047858324,0.000019391784,0.0000058118035,0.000031633415,0.000072999195],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992441,0.000016546186,0.00018036689,0.00014762905,0.00011406281,0.00029728722],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997097,0.000027944861,0.000017616985,0.0001445853,0.000022488024,0.00007764702],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000059320304,0.00012345753,0.00010720845,0.00008305508,0.00004172141,0.000038060796,0.00005666796,0.0000448293,0.00052675226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013235797,0.0001232114,0.000038827417,0.00025024265,0.000005795955,0.00016384103,0.0000066847733,0.0000858558,0.00003780001],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000030764097,0.0000265757,0.011111638,0.0000628118,0.00007814738,0.000013466997,0.00017785218,0.0038663815,0.07235524,0.00048107808,0.00097380613,0.9108499],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015443714,0.00013532389,0.0004371649,0.000020234571,0.000057756217,0.000030236582,0.00067766313,0.4028171,0.5593463,0.000359818,0.03368154,0.00089246355],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000043180455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000041199117,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90995747,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008555222,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011709291,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5767568},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2101587088","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2005.1569074","title":"Analysis and design of full bridge resonant inverter for high frequency AC distributed power system application","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inverter; Resonant inverter; Rectifier (neural networks); Grid-tie inverter; Power (physics); LC circuit; Electrical impedance; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Physics; Maximum power point tracking; Capacitor","score_opus":0.00815694923176612,"score_gpt":0.20606729588300246,"score_spread":0.19791034665123633,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2101587088","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02349065,0.00008803396,0.9756662,0.00005693312,0.000026448206,0.00037346446,0.00009990468,0.00017086351,0.000027479364],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97057086,0.000010132333,0.029189529,0.000016026837,0.000017017303,0.0000882102,0.00007097172,0.000018154573,0.000019108407],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99933803,0.000011189822,0.00023138906,0.0001764413,0.000084744366,0.00015817836],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995337,0.000063458145,0.000043963926,0.000248691,0.00005567829,0.00005447511],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008383716,0.0001184161,0.00022943197,0.000107463406,0.000021620323,0.000009053421,0.000083961226,0.00005922316,0.000015005695],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008990539,0.00010851605,0.00005113814,0.00028481538,0.000018915156,0.0001258053,0.000012325301,0.00003735657,0.0000068371896],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020999424,0.00016581484,0.0206623,0.0011038242,0.0030499029,0.0000050533454,0.0007471029,0.04874093,0.33209807,0.019803604,0.003324758,0.5700886],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003622233,0.000026018255,0.018002754,0.000011149694,0.00018866747,0.0000023679922,0.000029533614,0.9772856,0.0036999378,0.000051267918,0.0001772856,0.00016314453],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000046569698,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000039616327,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9470802,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011635607,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000607758,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44251558},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2101649984","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2007.4342467","title":"DC Voltage Analysis of a Single Switch Split DC-Rail Boost Converter Operated under Steady-State Unbalanced Load Conditions in Discontinuous Conduction","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Snubber; Voltage; Capacitor; Inductance; Boost converter; Voltage drop; Forward converter; Diode; Ćuk converter; Control theory (sociology); Leakage inductance; Electrical engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Materials science; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.013281791402120621,"score_gpt":0.24528216759741303,"score_spread":0.2320003761952924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2101649984","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.62203723,0.000052617615,0.37557954,0.000035746998,0.0002029112,0.00023316835,0.00006705371,0.00019881564,0.001592883],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997219,0.000015859036,0.00041792632,0.00014774037,0.000018037374,0.000017604258,0.0001797104,0.000050366507,0.0019337448],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980662,0.000025274441,0.00073091785,0.0003772774,0.0002730927,0.0005272784],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905545,0.000120524244,0.00009784851,0.00041296482,0.00017897642,0.00013426726],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023186466,0.00030424964,0.0006144378,0.0005983988,0.00004395867,0.000038924813,0.00016209458,0.00012218622,0.00071464706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000032224532,0.00030618513,0.00014570338,0.0016712244,0.00012413529,0.0004987611,0.000035387206,0.00022376349,0.00005585982],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000083758765,0.0001882345,0.007266943,0.000059391707,0.0011768359,0.000044614997,0.0013968352,0.040571976,0.9406368,0.0006143619,0.00022713256,0.0077331252],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0063581234,0.00022025908,0.13239269,0.00016478146,0.0010632534,0.000022187147,0.0095427,0.70740384,0.1392473,0.0006852448,0.0010525131,0.0018471158],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005068663,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0057585984,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8013895,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004797582,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004041218,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999939},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2101856161","doi":"10.1109/apec.2010.5433617","title":"Secondary-side control of a constant frequency series resonant converter using dual-edge PWM","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Transient (computer programming); Controller (irrigation); Transient response; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Series (stratigraphy); Dual (grammatical number); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Modulation (music); Engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Telecommunications; Acoustics","score_opus":0.0067234469513786106,"score_gpt":0.20555499793947182,"score_spread":0.19883155098809321,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2101856161","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3143102,0.0005180964,0.6660163,0.00018713948,0.0022508658,0.0006051747,0.00018923693,0.00065613416,0.0152668655],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9884916,0.000017921522,0.010989426,0.00016239831,0.00006473883,0.000012120694,0.0000050160193,0.000057713027,0.0001990745],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987057,0.000020310043,0.00046438086,0.0002350846,0.00017343686,0.00040109904],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99916077,0.00010020697,0.000070156464,0.00043176577,0.000103480845,0.00013364192],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012217494,0.0002627591,0.00041581507,0.00011263175,0.00005102252,0.000022560653,0.00014506034,0.00013898317,0.0010601883],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004903827,0.00024207536,0.00009635648,0.00013147002,0.00024830762,0.00043757466,0.00003249784,0.00038541696,0.0000398136],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029520448,0.000016524187,0.001094517,0.00010401464,0.00009979889,0.000056025332,0.00032491627,0.00004180072,0.95483375,0.011626119,0.00016878532,0.03160425],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007850954,0.00026158133,0.004651037,0.00021161864,0.0002142193,0.00076808827,0.0011939798,0.74342203,0.21521847,0.007713618,0.016401237,0.0020931473],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008147172,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002703803,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.74338025,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000050092967,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000969984,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99985296},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2102291224","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2011.6030518","title":"Modeling and control of a single-stage three-level power factor correction AC-DC converter","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Flyback converter; Forward converter; Boost converter; Ćuk converter; Power factor; Buck–boost converter; Buck converter; Control theory (sociology); Controller (irrigation); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.04040160135003588,"score_gpt":0.20656858319874355,"score_spread":0.16616698184870768,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2102291224","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14057894,0.000059120634,0.85717815,0.000004635942,0.00054595526,0.00014346064,0.00001624744,0.00018255199,0.001290939],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975544,0.0000065042645,0.0020806799,0.00005702949,0.000012671302,0.0000068587665,0.0000013773817,0.000035685418,0.00024477704],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993104,0.000007276001,0.000223689,0.00016102678,0.00009723309,0.00020042289],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996401,0.000032277254,0.000026565453,0.00017734928,0.00005216409,0.00007150817],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000034776935,0.00016111696,0.00021509657,0.000075554075,0.000020460433,0.000009075227,0.000069450565,0.00008008292,0.00046571906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016356416,0.00015080086,0.000045000575,0.000054759465,0.0000326527,0.0002578494,0.000018550201,0.000100905374,0.000015453912],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004366405,0.00022433788,0.015386099,0.00027871656,0.00061612646,0.000022408489,0.008609667,0.011048218,0.5582186,0.0009565253,0.00016049977,0.40404218],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007427827,0.00006136515,0.0010178442,0.000018370576,0.000014135598,0.000004110719,0.00020668023,0.9893337,0.008301343,0.00007295802,0.00004249173,0.00018421853],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009117173,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010865105,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9782855,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000039280236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006688016,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6149481},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2102356456","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2006.277620","title":"The Design of a Novel ZCT-PWM Converter with Reduced Circulating Current","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Converters; Current (fluid); Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Computer science; Ćuk converter; Voltage; Physics; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.017453227174614127,"score_gpt":0.21474437575984753,"score_spread":0.19729114858523342,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2102356456","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.017440287,0.00018321547,0.9808458,0.000027927537,0.00017137613,0.00019797034,0.0000013621452,0.00015497122,0.0009771042],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99010617,0.000007818971,0.009699953,0.000008741212,0.000037816335,0.000018572006,0.0000019302108,0.000029484423,0.00008954411],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99931335,0.000009572391,0.00020402414,0.000119126686,0.00013896398,0.0002149342],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995533,0.000117936666,0.000037620608,0.00022175243,0.000041355423,0.000027996659],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000722322,0.00012759594,0.0001251209,0.000029940278,0.000046243647,0.000015829313,0.000112866015,0.000024237896,0.000016506165],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008784026,0.00008319318,0.000029950601,0.00012160471,0.000048501544,0.000088306704,0.000014076681,0.000094253526,0.000007682566],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059283957,0.00010240664,0.0010365009,0.00014365684,0.00013702085,0.0000057300736,0.00044440245,0.21017134,0.38673785,0.0052810186,0.0017848723,0.39409593],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00062100514,0.000021757147,0.0008823616,0.00004261565,0.000013860434,0.00000938442,0.000070470815,0.9904462,0.0070918645,0.00011295481,0.0005193754,0.00016816659],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024198094,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000118010375,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97266585,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004408713,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001728137,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33925197},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2102493178","doi":"10.1109/apec.2004.1296050","title":"Self-sustained oscillation series-parallel resonant converter with the high frequency effects: analysis, modeling, and design","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductance; Transformer; Control theory (sociology); Leakage inductance; Series (stratigraphy); Time domain; Frequency domain; Computer science; Oscillation (cell signaling); Electronic engineering; State-space representation; Harmonic analysis; Boundary value problem; Mathematics; Voltage; Algorithm; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.004760801548489914,"score_gpt":0.18294320779083953,"score_spread":0.17818240624234963,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2102493178","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.024002304,0.00028111768,0.97421813,0.00038750676,0.000042553304,0.00044748065,0.0000012774029,0.00044636955,0.00017326135],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9089949,0.00010481083,0.09062773,0.00010086697,0.000022060409,0.00004224519,0.0000072422404,0.00003263017,0.000067520785],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99909455,0.000035666548,0.0001709263,0.0002435239,0.0001797632,0.00027556127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947196,0.00006117024,0.000027850927,0.00030320903,0.000061077626,0.00007473974],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011531823,0.0002231581,0.00023592322,0.000112949674,0.00009847758,0.00004653025,0.0001085112,0.00006584537,0.000015299425],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000937387,0.00014023524,0.00004246707,0.00042394985,0.00003988394,0.00033337332,0.000018981948,0.00012225824,0.000007687905],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007676991,0.000016579477,0.00051136245,0.00010691673,0.0008934253,0.0000309237,0.0012065623,0.9850933,0.0008834783,0.0067358227,0.000042952022,0.0044019297],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000992608,0.000093065755,0.0003944464,0.000011608632,0.00029137117,0.000009292075,0.00019857347,0.99584883,0.00017031828,0.0016798632,0.00005775857,0.0002522839],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011592122,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014690113,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8849926,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015062623,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030760875,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.57186264},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2102934592","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2003.820602","title":"A Modified Asymmetrical Pulse-Width-Modulated Resonant DC/DC Converter Topology","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Capacitor; Pulse-width modulation; Topology (electrical circuits); RLC circuit; Materials science; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Power MOSFET; Transistor; MOSFET; Electronic engineering; Optoelectronics; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.008061976503277618,"score_gpt":0.22299131813062958,"score_spread":0.21492934162735197,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2102934592","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02850142,0.0005167805,0.96761304,0.000456508,0.0011944805,0.00032058705,0.000023225393,0.00074389856,0.0006300824],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978485,0.0003647336,0.0008552804,0.00043447557,0.000024097402,0.000059829363,0.000007647354,0.00011647031,0.000288962],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99776137,0.000039648545,0.00042976098,0.00047361536,0.00030400808,0.0009916133],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99903804,0.000095908516,0.000041096035,0.00055037125,0.0000688075,0.00020577629],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009543771,0.00040754414,0.0003972628,0.00041698964,0.00014812518,0.00003151811,0.00028535197,0.0003461678,0.00022431843],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007996987,0.0004322681,0.0002105482,0.0007769649,0.0000992268,0.00021652863,0.0000018394953,0.0010232517,0.0002577591],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005781753,0.0011417646,0.000008418599,0.00006938114,0.00091829896,0.00016946079,0.0010936201,0.504487,0.046675622,0.0065306933,0.00034128843,0.4379863],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010302971,0.0028571507,0.00022555856,0.00010153218,0.00032644346,0.00041645195,0.00012132086,0.7272959,0.22074793,0.00935477,0.025534457,0.0027155618],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003756023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012688024,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96934706,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009532648,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013490986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998129},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2102995973","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2006.876848","title":"Numerical state-space average-value modeling of PWM DC-DC converters operating in DCM and CCM","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":236,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Duty cycle; Pulse-width modulation; Control theory (sociology); Nonlinear system; Small-signal model; State space; SIGNAL (programming language); Time domain; Frequency domain; Modulation (music); Computer science; State-space representation; Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Voltage; Engineering; Algorithm; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.004319701437924298,"score_gpt":0.2031256499796045,"score_spread":0.1988059485416802,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2102995973","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17969437,0.00041998984,0.8191441,0.000056157067,0.00019264422,0.000176878,0.000010233287,0.00014419472,0.00016142805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976644,0.00024699196,0.0018580919,0.000050868275,0.000007855741,0.000022589571,0.0000028986076,0.00007140968,0.00007488164],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985241,0.00003731897,0.00040546907,0.00030052426,0.00020096973,0.00053159136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995315,0.000075403404,0.00003560065,0.00024761495,0.000036520698,0.00007334243],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010209299,0.0002696705,0.0003168224,0.00019979636,0.000071144335,0.000026255697,0.00012225394,0.000103821374,0.000027074622],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000030507294,0.00031068097,0.00007525861,0.00031241385,0.00003998782,0.0002609126,0.0000013257524,0.0005616498,0.000007830436],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021775222,0.00006101101,0.000022318523,0.000030354007,0.000034770088,0.0000058303804,0.00038288874,0.980471,0.012742535,0.00010891312,0.000009128712,0.006109459],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007984213,0.00011828863,0.000016666145,0.00004036585,0.00001574296,0.0000119906135,0.000063780804,0.9744187,0.023894677,0.00022303339,0.000105959596,0.00029240167],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015540482,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012243578,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81797004,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032414272,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006018596,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993455},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2103045629","doi":"10.1109/taes.2003.1207273","title":"Pwm Full-bridge converter with natural input power factor correction","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Power factor; Flyback converter; Ćuk converter; Boost converter; Forward converter; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Buck–boost converter; Buck converter; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.004717812200742383,"score_gpt":0.18883715681531762,"score_spread":0.18411934461457524,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2103045629","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1708413,0.00089590525,0.82414675,0.000028522652,0.0031263458,0.00036481125,0.000007746168,0.00032558976,0.00026304796],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977207,0.0002217749,0.000025645932,0.00003881977,0.000026887956,0.000073731375,0.0000015803403,0.00006676576,0.0018240914],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987109,0.000043170854,0.00018927416,0.00030506134,0.00019185933,0.0005597924],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995009,0.00005403023,0.00003826305,0.0002527051,0.00004286004,0.00011129711],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000058117697,0.000305865,0.00027475719,0.00011403707,0.00013600466,0.00006488088,0.00006706345,0.00011702467,0.0000608955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000017615592,0.0002725821,0.000061904015,0.00023364428,0.000045387227,0.00021643902,3.28901e-7,0.0005162645,0.00005528718],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024967787,0.00095172436,0.0015186243,0.0014036098,0.0054232837,0.00013026697,0.013081839,0.23340207,0.44396102,0.002634385,0.009355643,0.28564075],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011642178,0.0047379704,0.0017480592,0.0008352875,0.00046181213,0.0032974612,0.0033707323,0.80820507,0.087975316,0.000036491387,0.07272737,0.004962244],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000044736516,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00025715012,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8268794,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034619583,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000051063373,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997264},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2103414192","doi":"10.1109/ias.1999.798759","title":"Virtual-sensor-based control of PWM current source rectifiers","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Current sensor; Resistor; Capacitor; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Voltage source; Computer science; Engineering; Current source; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.007361240831315094,"score_gpt":0.2073898206723011,"score_spread":0.20002857984098601,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2103414192","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010666723,0.0002425622,0.98472387,0.000021703732,0.0005730889,0.00013968906,0.000003686375,0.00027500925,0.0033536798],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99814945,0.000012972981,0.0013937766,0.000076838944,0.000016312437,0.0000102101885,0.000001373381,0.00003225093,0.0003067834],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992937,0.000028212038,0.00020286384,0.00013451089,0.00012538744,0.00021532807],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950147,0.00011717526,0.000027879623,0.0002398113,0.000034722638,0.000078959434],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007513213,0.00013535045,0.00018623935,0.00007730014,0.000018745286,0.000005834572,0.00007357679,0.000043432876,0.00023574762],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007877998,0.00013362773,0.000071914306,0.00013229254,0.000036249534,0.000054545966,0.000002550643,0.00012335442,0.000056982026],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049177008,0.0000855915,0.0022727111,0.00012723995,0.00012021984,0.0000042934353,0.00025156463,0.37288368,0.040989287,0.0034164274,0.00247498,0.5773248],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0033712455,0.00011077237,0.0002358358,0.00005898671,0.00004995255,0.000003998077,0.00047600843,0.77458614,0.06274388,0.00013291443,0.15763597,0.00059432385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000041376848,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000019647875,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9874828,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000057160974,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016983902,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.54491806},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2103490445","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2005.1581663","title":"A New Transformer-Based Non-Isolated Topology Optimized for VRM Application","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Duty cycle; Transformer; Converters; Voltage; Network topology; Topology (electrical circuits); Inductor; Half bridge; Capacitor; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.0034800691448942916,"score_gpt":0.2074478931091921,"score_spread":0.2039678239642978,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2103490445","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.001497238,0.000022339536,0.99461174,0.00029107096,0.00011013302,0.0005594303,0.000004658133,0.00045924148,0.0024441248],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.82041126,0.0000032602352,0.17849208,0.00009322955,0.00006968652,0.0001582056,0.0000693046,0.000040794803,0.0006621746],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99940926,0.0000025959162,0.00018021715,0.00014305985,0.000043891858,0.00022098975],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997201,0.000048407383,0.000014637931,0.00014844524,0.00001983334,0.000048579812],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000025613715,0.00012167891,0.00015033635,0.00005924387,0.000025939646,0.000007512698,0.000081995924,0.00008565587,0.00011278636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000020807781,0.00012336281,0.00006454315,0.00010857456,0.000012039772,0.00007136448,0.0000015887246,0.000052429157,0.000030581967],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028245657,0.00004844621,0.000092578026,0.00010789862,0.0000565357,0.0000013857468,0.00007053983,0.2912099,0.16456722,0.0032257605,0.0069028093,0.53343445],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00220356,0.000040653795,0.00007668263,0.0000029879025,0.000015708398,0.0000011287212,0.0000071039112,0.9738475,0.017094575,0.0008002479,0.005747406,0.00016241506],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012996903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012119366,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81891406,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000053499487,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019765253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.50305897},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2103540434","doi":"10.1109/apec.2012.6165961","title":"Analysis and design of a single-stage three-level PFC AC-DC-converter","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Boost converter; Ripple; Converters; Forward converter; Ćuk converter; Flyback converter; Power factor; Buck–boost converter; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; SINADR; Voltage; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.0452830821777936,"score_gpt":0.22861012157389435,"score_spread":0.18332703939610073,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2103540434","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.030091494,0.0002172376,0.96872956,0.000013265711,0.00009379496,0.00011247995,0.000008907973,0.00013652604,0.0005967264],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97086066,0.000014963206,0.028573448,0.000050768485,0.000025418205,0.000007796112,0.0000033543936,0.000027598207,0.00043597491],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99921983,0.000014402733,0.0002097336,0.00013376946,0.00012200757,0.00030026995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946505,0.00009198421,0.00003189041,0.000269317,0.000025150668,0.000116593226],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000112406524,0.0001604425,0.00027811746,0.0001972595,0.000018959056,0.000011766047,0.00009496005,0.00006612859,0.00041448243],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015469697,0.00014704147,0.000074212876,0.00034538933,0.00004339673,0.00033457135,0.000036085603,0.00006970803,0.000026806461],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055163302,0.00015745588,0.1511566,0.00024195873,0.0028051678,0.000007773362,0.002061935,0.0067851446,0.2420107,0.000764126,0.00033698571,0.59361696],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00052027305,0.00004168839,0.033987343,0.000011797944,0.00042002386,0.0000034177829,0.00016892688,0.93714756,0.026762102,0.00009317132,0.00042976698,0.00041394326],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000030307669,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005254247,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9407692,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000038527098,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000045865213,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5996177},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2104060069","doi":"10.1109/apec.2010.5433474","title":"Analysis and design of LCC resonant inverter for the tranportation systems applications","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bombardier (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Leakage inductance; Inverter; Resonant inverter; Transformer; Inductance; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Electronic engineering; RLC circuit; Grid-tie inverter; Voltage; Capacitor; Maximum power point tracking","score_opus":0.010632854810007428,"score_gpt":0.2193720625544843,"score_spread":0.20873920774447688,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2104060069","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0016855156,0.00010264836,0.99758625,0.000036167738,0.000046890145,0.0004572864,0.0000066284288,0.000044454027,0.000034129713],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99207324,0.000023722743,0.0074963444,0.000010886583,0.000015185003,0.00028999758,0.0000051037623,0.000008723394,0.00007678544],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996903,0.000004052179,0.0001262658,0.00007008646,0.000046510806,0.00006279858],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960047,0.00017056282,0.000020326908,0.0001579707,0.000030264013,0.00002039759],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009073647,0.00004876448,0.000088524095,0.000056724042,0.00002732534,0.000008981941,0.00005443011,0.000028100136,0.000008954926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000058841047,0.000033447872,0.000030273717,0.00016213873,0.0000216053,0.000048309492,0.0000023546086,0.000038711078,0.0000010479465],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022024638,0.000026801785,0.0052199643,0.00026299033,0.0012545817,2.742144e-7,0.0010429941,0.08348946,0.17378204,0.012075095,0.00063858,0.7221852],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000093431765,0.000004995804,0.0025591278,0.0000011901003,0.00016080325,4.476235e-7,0.00009522018,0.9949737,0.0008305797,0.000083549516,0.0011512835,0.000045657165],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002218021,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000098272234,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99038774,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000047619583,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000043236064,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13639647},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2104108036","doi":"10.1109/iecon.1994.397842","title":"A PWM current source inverter with DC link notching circuit","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Commutation; Inductor; Electrical engineering; Inverter; Power (physics); Current (fluid); Computer science; Notching; Commutation cell; Overcurrent; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Power factor; Physics; Constant power circuit","score_opus":0.017610688188688793,"score_gpt":0.18682220611072317,"score_spread":0.16921151792203437,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2104108036","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01301492,0.0004303385,0.9762691,0.00014147854,0.00029974364,0.00012678375,0.0000011350705,0.0008121929,0.008904281],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99721277,0.000042139705,0.0011811085,0.0002442076,0.00014828877,0.000015318408,0.0000020298266,0.00006192418,0.0010921917],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991749,0.000007547433,0.00015023285,0.00019379724,0.00015872439,0.0003148294],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954724,0.000030063893,0.000017039898,0.00027688156,0.000017340431,0.00011145337],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000027409835,0.00018514584,0.0001509448,0.000074870506,0.000040723342,0.000032786673,0.00013909023,0.000043030843,0.0006191487],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000068646423,0.0001581452,0.000041419546,0.00014134376,0.000023287166,0.0002154006,0.00002540795,0.00025556888,0.000560587],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000017005068,0.00001338755,0.00088168134,0.000051180472,0.000031253127,0.0000070239803,0.0010331867,0.0031986958,0.00097063085,0.00013196925,0.0015735832,0.9921057],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005006079,0.000026315147,0.00024593284,0.000065823195,0.000016320739,0.000018615972,0.00006123361,0.92895555,0.00043693584,0.00010476728,0.06918911,0.000378751],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006283817,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001683146,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99172693,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006950003,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003141128,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.72053987},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2104275103","doi":"10.1109/apec.2000.826152","title":"Three-phase AC/DC regulated power supplies: a comparative evaluation of different topologies","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Rectifier (neural networks); Network topology; PWM rectifier; Pulse-width modulation; Electronic engineering; Power electronics; Computer science; Electronic circuit; Power (physics); Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Physics","score_opus":0.06986369679923743,"score_gpt":0.3142106941414753,"score_spread":0.24434699734223786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2104275103","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8130091,0.0003223191,0.17919843,0.00008677654,0.00021883383,0.00040201185,0.000009741937,0.00033136285,0.006421425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99906355,0.0000143035595,0.00073373545,0.000012024253,0.000008885581,0.000027867261,0.000009575171,0.00001308093,0.00011695691],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99919593,0.000019542436,0.00022072383,0.00013652377,0.00025865852,0.000168628],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995211,0.00006507771,0.00003466812,0.00025027513,0.00009255431,0.000036330763],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006355428,0.00014910876,0.00023139612,0.00007107659,0.000022007911,0.00000827313,0.00010104073,0.00005490057,0.0036639844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020311409,0.00012318182,0.00004526072,0.00010864707,0.00006715559,0.00011702849,0.000023754512,0.00007466938,0.000048588703],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024206648,0.0013768136,0.0019542514,0.00022750103,0.0014091061,0.000017173747,0.023996042,0.06385892,0.22868775,0.011562468,0.037568554,0.62909937],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014180356,0.00009967796,0.0015992618,0.0000142394865,0.000038726128,0.0000019966385,0.00065815495,0.97064507,0.023586866,0.0016445651,0.0001279311,0.00016544687],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005629455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000056833414,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9067862,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010018328,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003392275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9972468},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2104354809","doi":"10.1109/apec.2004.1295922","title":"A new method to drive synchronous rectifiers in forward converter topologies for extended input voltage applications","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nortel (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage; Transformer; Computer science; Voltage divider; Converters; Reset (finance); Voltage regulation; Dropout voltage; Waveform; Disturbance voltage; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.00947870252797428,"score_gpt":0.2843774223839585,"score_spread":0.27489871985598424,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2104354809","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000310569,0.000053754306,0.9960153,0.00052405964,0.00018231793,0.0012315471,0.000008310493,0.0004967817,0.001177329],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3027942,0.000015356394,0.6948171,0.0005374145,0.0000706158,0.0009348038,0.000008509499,0.000051708746,0.0007702891],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989932,0.000008329918,0.00024558994,0.00030737618,0.00007685635,0.0003686082],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934006,0.00014735828,0.000020722357,0.00031923552,0.000032089363,0.00014050781],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009192749,0.00018920515,0.0002480316,0.0001803903,0.00003754933,0.000021509166,0.00020315201,0.000098249395,0.00006136994],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000042563956,0.00019362784,0.000071796,0.0002779886,0.00002060397,0.00016038636,0.00004111017,0.00012019697,0.000073349554],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024432069,0.000016873806,0.00003163808,0.000043236847,0.000044866494,0.0000030966248,0.00095248106,0.014166235,0.007846896,0.008235348,0.0011993141,0.9674356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.015789906,0.001064308,0.0030095514,0.00021986688,0.0002047072,0.00008872932,0.010588045,0.28899342,0.17936806,0.2741795,0.22238494,0.004108995],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017988874,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00043689992,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9633266,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040488876,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000059934224,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.78959143},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2104358587","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2011.2174256","title":"A New Single-Phase Single-Stage Three-Level Power Factor Correction AC–DC Converter","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Boost converter; Power factor; Ćuk converter; Inductor; Flyback converter; Forward converter; Buck–boost converter; Ripple; Converters; Electronic engineering; SINADR; Buck converter; Integrating ADC; Power (physics); Engineering; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.03657078579249792,"score_gpt":0.2360935919297,"score_spread":0.19952280613720208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2104358587","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.017817399,0.00021522539,0.97403204,0.000034765257,0.004774058,0.0004223275,0.00008347,0.0010275855,0.0015931505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947869,0.000051143903,0.0020530114,0.0001874093,0.000033820834,0.000035418714,0.000007761991,0.00019499857,0.0026495412],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99767125,0.00003123161,0.00047228936,0.0005292928,0.00034350404,0.00095240754],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987818,0.00007829109,0.00008502332,0.0006527368,0.00008713211,0.00031503232],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005986893,0.00056318374,0.00039254318,0.00032164267,0.00015269224,0.00006185904,0.00030359515,0.00029875396,0.0030827976],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000624937,0.0006250965,0.00026533104,0.00044126465,0.000062261,0.00064029795,0.0000022122174,0.0008899178,0.00037394065],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00091449486,0.001809447,0.000020128567,0.000052382376,0.0008164051,0.00005859066,0.0051704077,0.003414736,0.25189272,0.00017026195,0.002468081,0.73321235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006959969,0.004943147,0.00014669856,0.00013579142,0.0002740351,0.00015141792,0.00038644476,0.1231965,0.80961484,0.00042365858,0.05113033,0.0026371502],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004457995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006026387,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9769695,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008702156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013727891,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99962},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2104620167","doi":"10.1109/apec.2015.7104525","title":"A topological evaluation of isolated DC/DC converters for Auxiliary Power Modules in Electrified Vehicle applications","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Network topology; Topology (electrical circuits); Power (physics); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.03728652773261842,"score_gpt":0.28829748190515386,"score_spread":0.25101095417253544,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2104620167","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21760216,0.0001495704,0.7795537,0.00010878505,0.00008515234,0.00093560806,0.000007528773,0.00017495565,0.0013825399],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968481,0.0000060747707,0.0026467587,0.000059098074,0.000013086515,0.00033863852,0.000019532641,0.000017248542,0.000051469553],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99918574,0.00003010488,0.00025083526,0.00016360324,0.0001754577,0.0001942318],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947363,0.00007423853,0.000029287736,0.00019695378,0.000160531,0.0000653518],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003064973,0.000105616724,0.00016581443,0.000095185984,0.00001361078,0.000005614114,0.00010984806,0.00009308575,0.000048305163],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006654686,0.00010259965,0.000039347688,0.00021419775,0.00003311147,0.0001229485,0.000011635655,0.00008014801,0.000016266576],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004717537,0.00041156905,0.003918712,0.00012801465,0.00021188521,0.0000021510498,0.0018316242,0.06795083,0.23288763,0.015437518,0.0030708055,0.6736775],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014249118,0.00007716633,0.0009465358,0.0000051970887,0.000018708519,0.0000010951724,0.00021107098,0.9846471,0.0071482244,0.004942552,0.00044736886,0.00013005079],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017056796,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002177418,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9166963,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001659808,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003793917,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41838926},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2104728950","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2011.2171370","title":"Buck Converter With Merged Active Charge-Controlled Capacitive Attenuation","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Capacitor; Capacitive sensing; Buck converter; Attenuator (electronics); Transient response; Slew rate; Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Digital control; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Attenuation; Computer science; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.008758749177881007,"score_gpt":0.18958725957387917,"score_spread":0.18082851039599818,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2104728950","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03608281,0.00008385135,0.9595426,0.00005080315,0.0005542111,0.00063489465,0.0000330791,0.00045342775,0.0025643618],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99843705,0.00012022344,0.0004333877,0.00012560334,0.000014503205,0.0002438406,0.0000057255593,0.00009779883,0.00052187516],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985411,0.000043558437,0.00026622906,0.0003272594,0.00024542006,0.0005763899],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931085,0.00006441122,0.00006267999,0.00032835055,0.000116423296,0.000117292686],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007111344,0.00035414292,0.0003784641,0.00019612806,0.00012251809,0.0000147341125,0.00014509464,0.00013875664,0.0008101333],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000026710638,0.0003254561,0.0001435403,0.00027387252,0.00007039396,0.00039316164,4.6112783e-7,0.0005965229,0.00024251052],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.029092418,0.0028687404,0.00007489975,0.00022307911,0.014209579,0.00016327132,0.06785504,0.024948899,0.30895478,0.004189246,0.0016254152,0.5457946],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0195806,0.0025007562,0.00028679828,0.000104965395,0.00071206037,0.00007740397,0.00095976645,0.2169389,0.75403684,0.00058213435,0.0021738554,0.0020459197],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015116509,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012794549,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96235424,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040337173,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000072362614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999198},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2104872952","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2010.5525714","title":"A comparative study of AC-DC PWM Single-Stage full-bridge converters","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Flyback converter; Single stage; Control theory (sociology); Forward converter; Controller (irrigation); Computer science; Ćuk converter; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Boost converter; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.03035456447209563,"score_gpt":0.26634615587650595,"score_spread":0.2359915914044103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2104872952","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91472584,0.000011344485,0.07951956,0.000015606882,0.0006477662,0.0004205625,0.000011047179,0.00035032688,0.0042979186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982986,0.0000012629805,0.0011560214,0.00003889282,0.00003391386,0.000021596068,0.0000046971454,0.000034601104,0.00041045112],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989662,0.000019466072,0.000314709,0.00022852422,0.00019675575,0.00027434606],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99925184,0.0000931473,0.000052867043,0.00043336858,0.00006063364,0.00010811385],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006537031,0.00022671379,0.0003847971,0.000108174194,0.000032905842,0.000017953966,0.00023324564,0.00006328767,0.00041118503],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013533811,0.00021868778,0.00005663023,0.000183001,0.00007846574,0.00021972421,0.00005348309,0.00028309165,0.00009931053],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009752364,0.00084994215,0.0041080336,0.0001013019,0.00040226904,0.000037126803,0.015835099,0.0024785297,0.9509718,0.0005336893,0.0015206836,0.023064043],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007817204,0.0019088181,0.030591568,0.000047533846,0.00014855758,0.000027948146,0.023104927,0.80914927,0.11753253,0.00010094415,0.0077835894,0.0017871166],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000049698247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00065632566,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.83343923,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000038995866,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010724288,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8917829},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2104938070","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2007.216","title":"Output Voltage Regulation Curves for a 1-Switch Boost Converter Using Coupled Inductor Windings and Split DC-Rails Under Unbalanced Load Conditions","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Voltage; Electromagnetic coil; Inductance; Boost converter; Capacitor; Forward converter; Control theory (sociology); Leakage inductance; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage drop; Waveform; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.02233928149073235,"score_gpt":0.26582613405161937,"score_spread":0.243486852560887,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2104938070","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3141012,0.0001885657,0.68431836,0.000078666315,0.00028045994,0.0005470468,0.000029388304,0.00026339616,0.00019290728],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99425614,0.000024439296,0.0041129063,0.0005149135,0.00009942443,0.000022227214,0.00007111197,0.00006708454,0.000831742],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986456,0.000006253106,0.00037099933,0.0003156069,0.00021110762,0.00045045867],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992155,0.0001870394,0.000073065625,0.0002384049,0.00013966295,0.000146354],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022702447,0.00026216285,0.00029490696,0.0001345955,0.00011396654,0.000043341995,0.000092153176,0.00014028899,0.00016103641],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000051503877,0.00027342603,0.00006342406,0.00019346729,0.00009058501,0.0005434849,0.000028135637,0.00013675565,0.000015218593],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001294763,0.00006113506,0.004689315,0.0008948997,0.0003327567,0.000009942408,0.0010836285,0.00168742,0.9706482,0.004221737,0.0033265725,0.012914867],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0037253478,0.00007609487,0.0823942,0.0004127142,0.00015295032,0.00004381582,0.000780949,0.8915912,0.015341344,0.002912386,0.0015010025,0.0010679982],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000038765036,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000073488496,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9553069,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030633307,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000038658138,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999718},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2105002163","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2011.6064338","title":"&amp;#x210B;&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;-optimal thermal management for multi-phase current mode buck converters","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Converters; Buck converter; Phase (matter); Transient (computer programming); Digital control; Controller (irrigation); Electrical engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Materials science; Electronic engineering; Physics; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Voltage; Engineering","score_opus":0.046814340709646685,"score_gpt":0.289567830741377,"score_spread":0.2427534900317303,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2105002163","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.034807492,0.00034648718,0.95838344,0.00003713509,0.0009822127,0.0012963921,0.00009507462,0.0010606955,0.002991086],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.76325893,0.00019145691,0.23301226,0.00020647263,0.0001677591,0.00053661066,0.00013637386,0.00025907205,0.0022310535],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973034,0.000031272546,0.000617314,0.0006725122,0.00033451422,0.0010409795],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986216,0.00005370772,0.00007937425,0.00081544404,0.00008317185,0.00034674298],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014898367,0.00064470095,0.0004931249,0.00025024536,0.00012402625,0.000050882652,0.00057626347,0.00014521605,0.0008460713],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014140761,0.0006344786,0.00029760684,0.00018659451,0.00010758441,0.0005051647,0.00016875593,0.00026181605,0.0005939106],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007209006,0.0013815336,0.00024820276,0.0011938062,0.001253188,0.000058233203,0.006756288,0.04082413,0.0127193285,0.0077830045,0.013035363,0.914026],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005433362,0.00011788347,0.0001755016,0.000062511375,0.00014306174,0.0000066850157,0.00022410827,0.9389022,0.0013356655,0.00009313604,0.05259724,0.0009086601],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015925416,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000032100026,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91311735,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023219285,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018405064,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99961066},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2105040275","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2003.820549","title":"A Zero Voltage Transition Boost Converter Employing a Soft Switching Auxiliary Circuit With Reduced Conduction Losses","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":94,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Boost converter; Capacitor; Topology (electrical circuits); Ćuk converter; Power factor; Inductor; Electronic engineering; Buck–boost converter; Voltage; Electronic circuit; Power (physics); Network topology; Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.008763642931737987,"score_gpt":0.20704603864776489,"score_spread":0.1982823957160269,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2105040275","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13394608,0.00020585308,0.8637017,0.00014106504,0.00059974834,0.0004024536,0.00001842863,0.0009068693,0.00007779657],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987869,0.00012556635,0.00045771574,0.0002808716,0.000028665643,0.00009366568,0.000011459995,0.00016396266,0.00005116819],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980313,0.000024607776,0.00037276934,0.00048803637,0.00033654357,0.00074674695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923736,0.00005108881,0.000058285223,0.00041914813,0.000077756995,0.0001563852],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009353969,0.00045293916,0.00033854647,0.00028448613,0.0002744373,0.00007106354,0.00016600874,0.00019234918,0.0000789246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000024424903,0.0004818521,0.00015629196,0.00044266167,0.00006632564,0.0008179271,6.5892993e-7,0.0009174625,0.00006755121],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034508857,0.0003210297,0.0000034944599,0.00014473242,0.0005456287,0.000067810666,0.0053181844,0.29775372,0.6024886,0.00032912148,0.00004705261,0.09263554],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.013587945,0.0033843855,0.00012306657,0.0010242421,0.00096035923,0.001598693,0.001740123,0.1413018,0.81951547,0.009549968,0.0027916734,0.00442229],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000032453037,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012598828,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86484087,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00089485594,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019065748,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997633},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2105182776","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2011.6064183","title":"A resonant bidirectional dc-dc converter for aerospace applications","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Duty cycle; Leakage inductance; Inductance; Pulse-width modulation; Forward converter; Transformer; Inductor; Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Control theory (sociology); Flyback converter; Switching frequency; Voltage; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.02144684417226733,"score_gpt":0.2224039525794197,"score_spread":0.20095710840715236,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2105182776","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00046008397,0.00009402353,0.99109346,0.00006979145,0.00023040891,0.00040961237,0.000016522734,0.0005213253,0.0071047507],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91018915,0.000049303606,0.08069042,0.00029818888,0.00015791337,0.0013291057,0.000022678154,0.00007988787,0.0071833483],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994209,0.000003474704,0.00012931894,0.00016770532,0.000071878254,0.00020671706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996153,0.00004329388,0.000014849321,0.00021016168,0.000043378353,0.00007300912],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000038443122,0.000114931674,0.00010440582,0.000050222898,0.000051310868,0.00000812263,0.00010197349,0.000052344185,0.00039518106],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000061673613,0.000110428664,0.00005791582,0.0001011894,0.000029375284,0.00011123308,0.000015621397,0.000062569685,0.00021471795],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000636673,0.00011898652,0.0014017846,0.00013962733,0.00018872571,0.0000025356123,0.0009840206,0.00006139426,0.01930706,0.034446362,0.03201675,0.91126907],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012531239,0.000076391414,0.003014941,0.00001990911,0.000046037425,0.000021814327,0.00026019156,0.3408302,0.0259728,0.0046294117,0.6231497,0.00072545366],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017035913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003669517,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9105436,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000053057727,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011633433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45031503},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2105324470","doi":"10.1109/intlec.1998.793624","title":"A soft-switched SEPIC based AC-DC converter with unity power factor and sinusoidal input current","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières; Hydro-Québec; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Power factor; Rectifier (neural networks); Waveform; Control theory (sociology); Current (fluid); Voltage; Power (physics); Boost converter; AC power; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.014143910442351968,"score_gpt":0.20573666258156093,"score_spread":0.19159275213920895,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2105324470","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.30514964,0.000189612,0.6924255,0.00016251326,0.00025564627,0.00028101623,0.000023467464,0.0006511658,0.00086141314],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99837637,0.0000123782565,0.0010461941,0.00023106264,0.000023980614,0.000014211876,0.000006362697,0.000051047973,0.00023837494],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990072,0.000018242543,0.00017765554,0.00025968396,0.00018522971,0.0003519493],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993731,0.000071432325,0.000025518118,0.0002939171,0.000043984288,0.00019209599],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00002847501,0.00028260695,0.00023766454,0.00009206478,0.000044998174,0.000039806524,0.00010963564,0.0000735013,0.0016339171],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015191958,0.00023078831,0.00003887431,0.00015550526,0.000067724126,0.00025280486,0.000029570083,0.00026443804,0.00015401011],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015072906,0.00040632216,0.040024787,0.0006235996,0.00035330644,0.000114203416,0.0039819,0.0011598723,0.01640091,0.00016355856,0.006488148,0.9301327],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025985914,0.00015182786,0.010021133,0.00007501428,0.000029100005,0.00001792879,0.00011613948,0.9729066,0.002284643,0.000025720172,0.011020266,0.00075303105],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000091827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002875849,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97174674,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000819714,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013065146,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992787},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2105331551","doi":"10.1109/apec.1991.146137","title":"High frequency high power DC-DC full bridge converter with zero-current zero-voltage commutation","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Snubber; Commutation; Pulse-width modulation; Capacitor; Inductor; Zero crossing; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Zero (linguistics); Lossless compression; Inverter; Power (physics); RLC circuit; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Physics; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Algorithm","score_opus":0.011449849165213752,"score_gpt":0.2057717967676744,"score_spread":0.19432194760246066,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2105331551","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12709934,0.0003939486,0.867945,0.00016299271,0.001304119,0.00037511782,0.000039735343,0.000929935,0.0017497875],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99498,0.00010245181,0.0038072397,0.00024919704,0.0000616514,0.000049808452,0.000072288305,0.00011655705,0.00056083954],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982095,0.000029849843,0.0004241717,0.00039786616,0.00036913645,0.00056950713],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989109,0.00008010409,0.000074766926,0.00063684897,0.00009872692,0.00019866886],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000064788976,0.00044465173,0.00038381296,0.00015457811,0.00009163021,0.0000673096,0.0002953904,0.000116608695,0.0023461743],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013465936,0.0003991111,0.000081822436,0.00027624282,0.00009594064,0.00061741663,0.000046331035,0.0003939768,0.0012686912],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021377117,0.0008728227,0.007824357,0.00078331475,0.0009922744,0.00039474186,0.0057009715,0.008453752,0.07938034,0.03660914,0.08911697,0.76965755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02507149,0.0024656833,0.076826416,0.0010343256,0.0006833444,0.0004714356,0.0005477179,0.7879737,0.026906522,0.01648314,0.05088555,0.010650698],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014471894,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000057102625,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86788064,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022390351,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010580118,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998461},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2105846156","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2009.5415376","title":"A regenerative controllable DC load for an electric vehicle test station","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Automotive engineering; Regenerative brake; Drivetrain; Acceleration; Engineering; Power (physics); Electric power system; Electric vehicle; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Battery (electricity); Train; Computer science; Driving cycle; Torque; Brake","score_opus":0.008439041299179039,"score_gpt":0.23144553446320107,"score_spread":0.22300649316402202,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2105846156","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.065512255,0.0002317501,0.9296276,0.00018708751,0.00008214204,0.00049171847,0.000011230546,0.0005107611,0.0033454373],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9920646,0.000010400603,0.006665032,0.00026563785,0.000057489113,0.000031854703,0.00001259442,0.000016382768,0.0008759964],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994644,0.0000060000834,0.00011587217,0.00012633574,0.000078914316,0.00020846109],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996494,0.00007811111,0.000015321626,0.00011923575,0.00008340633,0.000054511904],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000050333,0.000095449155,0.000108989676,0.00004069806,0.00004417445,0.00002371947,0.00005385315,0.000033976405,0.000020702775],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000056130702,0.00009367886,0.000022404543,0.0001486383,0.0000043987106,0.00027960507,0.0000016282951,0.00004597513,0.000020789812],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030610096,0.00003349703,0.000032632946,0.000006557512,0.000012120884,8.437721e-7,0.00016473804,0.012117279,0.8134157,0.0011701183,0.0027397033,0.17027617],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009981056,0.0003723881,0.0003090575,0.000002521329,0.000007734983,8.4248234e-7,0.000036840982,0.90157145,0.09405324,0.0013748532,0.001134589,0.00013838516],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008619695,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005788785,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92655236,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013423945,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022712,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3820113},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2105874229","doi":"10.1109/ias.1994.377524","title":"Modeling and analysis of a feedback control strategy for three-phase voltage-source utility interface systems","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Total harmonic distortion; Transfer function; Bode plot; Computer science; Capacitor; Voltage source; Control system; Three-phase; Inner loop; Power factor; Electric power system; Feedback loop; Voltage; Engineering; Power (physics); Controller (irrigation); Control (management); Physics","score_opus":0.030663975916844916,"score_gpt":0.259963723483712,"score_spread":0.22929974756686708,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2105874229","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1214593,0.0010651235,0.8767551,0.000005962801,0.000041980817,0.00031085746,0.000054659737,0.00013536708,0.00017161437],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992181,0.000013840073,0.00055807846,0.000006542391,0.000012230325,0.000023922852,0.00000444982,0.000022030803,0.00014077176],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991399,0.000009106426,0.00034426388,0.00020408658,0.000091752896,0.00021089795],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994911,0.00009065798,0.000034225242,0.00024008921,0.00006597766,0.00007796572],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000106379586,0.00015568403,0.00042851034,0.00013519899,0.000025696512,0.000026680975,0.00009216133,0.00006184902,0.00007933195],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000162136,0.00014807231,0.00010376188,0.00023192837,0.000027365124,0.00013911133,0.000013223426,0.000072534676,0.0000025671784],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026929769,0.000023640403,0.00019665823,0.00011495402,0.00065002096,4.7320952e-7,0.000112484486,0.9151595,0.0015351694,0.00005161622,0.000024996754,0.08210355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012960621,0.000047961337,0.000029758765,0.000013938512,0.00039875947,0.0000010435135,0.0002647219,0.99763256,0.00008029712,0.000022758239,0.000070726375,0.00014141489],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000087345725,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011861386,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87775886,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000031264706,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000023023845,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6038214},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2105964970","doi":"10.1049/iet-pel.2013.0409","title":"A transformerless modular step‐up dc–dc converter for high power applications","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Muscular Dystrophy Canada; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Ćuk converter; Forward converter; Modular design; Buck–boost converter; Flyback converter; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Capacitor; Transformer; Buck converter; Computer science; Inductor; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Topology (electrical circuits)","score_opus":0.0035277229379243372,"score_gpt":0.20445337398555855,"score_spread":0.2009256510476342,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2105964970","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008465178,0.00070825464,0.98790425,0.0002530356,0.0005027647,0.0009096238,0.000043575816,0.00048102866,0.0007322824],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958908,0.000116183146,0.0023005442,0.00038463957,0.00007262427,0.0005900341,0.000066111264,0.00014371096,0.0004353331],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99822706,0.000017334822,0.0003319793,0.00038510043,0.00020502349,0.0008334837],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990592,0.00008858822,0.00004416215,0.00057571026,0.00009113239,0.00014123177],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013388776,0.0003333701,0.00033674078,0.000094373245,0.00009645905,0.000042504253,0.0003433243,0.0001788971,0.00010688292],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009492934,0.00036008348,0.00015259226,0.00019768278,0.000049704428,0.00023750044,0.000015285985,0.00031083732,0.000114690374],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022857764,0.0002584214,0.00007373634,0.00043741704,0.0008575239,0.0000032110643,0.0017727183,0.0031955726,0.085050225,0.20143558,0.011305661,0.69538134],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001952155,0.00029420215,0.00007516108,0.0000186448,0.000064692365,0.000011277928,0.000065044034,0.20134622,0.008473987,0.006735608,0.7801997,0.0007633135],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000036475903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000029426534,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9874256,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024319673,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000053874115,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99988514},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2106585711","doi":"10.1109/tie.2007.896143","title":"Circulating Current Minimization in High-Frequency AC Power Distribution Architecture With Multiple Inverter Modules Operated in Parallel","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":113,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inverter; AC power; Inductor; Control theory (sociology); Derating; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.012329902914530252,"score_gpt":0.2185120224412716,"score_spread":0.20618211952674134,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2106585711","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.38094914,0.00006727676,0.61811197,0.00003481426,0.00033408255,0.00035089563,0.000029642071,0.000113859656,0.000008309857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989908,0.00005803038,0.00067120837,0.000015612988,0.000047924885,0.000058544258,0.00010110037,0.00005200919,0.0000047730864],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99829346,0.00005583225,0.0004723624,0.0003234666,0.0002271051,0.00062780234],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949086,0.00010229581,0.000054364486,0.00022019702,0.000044511948,0.000087748085],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016361562,0.00029322208,0.00026427952,0.00029886395,0.000074218886,0.000028342494,0.00012887041,0.0002769858,0.000021146474],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001849195,0.0002985944,0.000048301346,0.00094736525,0.00003747326,0.0002497264,9.857097e-7,0.0013168657,0.00000482269],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022570378,0.000110806905,0.00062847586,0.000008823448,0.000027946613,0.00001215516,0.00020820533,0.8642557,0.0030905486,0.000048302663,0.000008654464,0.13137466],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01245007,0.00048215565,0.0034641314,0.00039659822,0.000058421196,0.000035550016,0.00018166545,0.9627714,0.01813678,0.0003508761,0.0004543409,0.0012179797],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010013455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028507663,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.61804163,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011052097,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010285947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999466},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2106606314","doi":"10.1109/apec.2012.6166129","title":"A ZVS-PWM full-bridge boost converter for applications needing high step-up voltage ratio","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Half bridge; Voltage; Boost converter; Computer science; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Capacitor; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.015210549699513718,"score_gpt":0.2376467723650545,"score_spread":0.22243622266554078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2106606314","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0023715708,0.00014046967,0.9937476,0.00010299101,0.00083069975,0.0008524284,0.000041655843,0.0006228037,0.001289807],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98766327,0.0000152655,0.008334772,0.00031396217,0.00048877345,0.00075263256,0.00006461492,0.000080613536,0.002286099],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99889535,0.00000510888,0.00026631544,0.00020094441,0.00012243324,0.00050984864],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99925643,0.0001202309,0.00003559872,0.0003495419,0.00005528779,0.00018293264],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009563155,0.00022079161,0.00020915105,0.00009260352,0.00009561723,0.000039664395,0.00017054082,0.00008863157,0.00026788216],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015714006,0.00022550602,0.00008124121,0.00014952727,0.00003143199,0.000547566,0.000038253267,0.00011957199,0.00035730476],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058166424,0.00010436675,0.0019506322,0.00044336892,0.00029593508,0.0000012313718,0.0017342659,0.00026187938,0.15918969,0.07743769,0.05590027,0.70262253],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020268655,0.000059008304,0.002913546,0.000026135149,0.00010606039,0.00001810535,0.00053145946,0.61721164,0.007985899,0.0004341499,0.3677059,0.0009812271],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018720488,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014131604,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9854128,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011636204,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011155979,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9195869},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2106611822","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2012.2207404","title":"A New DC/DC Converter With Wide-Range ZVS and Reduced Circulating Current","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Forward converter; Ćuk converter; Flyback converter; Current (fluid); Boost converter; Buck–boost converter; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Buck converter; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.008693273757600914,"score_gpt":0.22167443833535583,"score_spread":0.2129811645777549,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2106611822","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08032317,0.002229629,0.91592795,0.00007335892,0.00068038004,0.00023859098,0.0000060861203,0.00032675546,0.00019411152],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99822104,0.00033510584,0.0010935033,0.00007014415,0.000040274965,0.000031963456,0.0000021286644,0.000088638844,0.00011718501],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99862397,0.000019812504,0.00021218893,0.00024208127,0.00020113956,0.0007007928],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993325,0.00006784121,0.000034801564,0.00028962496,0.00002820197,0.00024705025],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006559482,0.00029337322,0.00022726793,0.00012454328,0.00010307555,0.000030700852,0.00009525747,0.00008720948,0.00012498848],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002144789,0.00029028603,0.00006784866,0.00023151259,0.000033499204,0.000418282,9.3425433e-7,0.0005606098,0.00004499791],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002111035,0.0002537273,0.0005294508,0.00017942832,0.0005810849,0.000009543148,0.004673155,0.011504064,0.044956908,0.00033831058,0.00096457533,0.93579865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.019124707,0.0031638567,0.0062949075,0.0012987814,0.001952815,0.0013393457,0.0011817606,0.5788402,0.24234603,0.0011586148,0.13404399,0.009254995],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009948683,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004225154,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92654365,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002695536,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006930327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995494},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2106657459","doi":"10.1109/apec.2012.6165953","title":"Digitally controlled multi-phase buck-converter with merged capacitive attenuator","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Inductor; Buck converter; Capacitive sensing; Converters; Buck–boost converter; Voltage; Reduction (mathematics); Electronic engineering; Materials science; Capacitance; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.011414960019633715,"score_gpt":0.23218770739465774,"score_spread":0.22077274737502403,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2106657459","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11478112,0.00015188863,0.8777334,0.00006338895,0.00043610352,0.0005930677,0.00002562157,0.0006895492,0.005525862],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926875,0.0000064575306,0.0052558496,0.00021872862,0.00009406872,0.00010741391,0.0000135766495,0.00007814162,0.0015382483],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99879503,0.000018135706,0.00025658324,0.00018687143,0.00018018525,0.00056320615],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992646,0.00008332213,0.00003829393,0.00027516365,0.0000667156,0.0002718911],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000073499745,0.00030116958,0.0004119906,0.000082005856,0.0000433203,0.000029517798,0.000119763616,0.00007371465,0.00038324445],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000322315,0.00022589054,0.000092764654,0.00011695531,0.00006967118,0.00077113986,0.000019430632,0.00016074111,0.00038355516],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0073547964,0.003739253,0.03130898,0.000526392,0.0091148615,0.00034009563,0.021379797,0.0019440178,0.22733204,0.0073441495,0.014504751,0.6751109],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.10244697,0.0004875692,0.0035392225,0.00010605835,0.00035352207,0.00009593722,0.002911502,0.8537172,0.023170765,0.000057933517,0.010412622,0.0027006979],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009710397,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022103743,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8779064,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009165639,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013891069,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9211549},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2106747113","doi":"10.1109/apec.2005.1453259","title":"Digital current control of a voltage source converter with active damping of LCL resonance","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Twentieth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, 2005. APEC 2005.","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Current (fluid); Resonance (particle physics); Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Voltage source; Physics; Electrical engineering; Materials science; Computer science; Control (management); Electronic engineering; Optoelectronics; Engineering; Atomic physics","score_opus":0.003997788180901495,"score_gpt":0.1968777127472212,"score_spread":0.19287992456631972,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2106747113","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11851093,0.004649022,0.8733041,0.00008092568,0.00018879074,0.0007446846,0.00036838473,0.00020528233,0.0019478532],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981923,0.00089953694,0.0002709816,0.00008159222,0.000079851685,0.0000665617,0.000066887,0.00006778923,0.0002744788],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99762964,0.000018589795,0.0005935529,0.0004692396,0.00038998778,0.0008989859],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99887776,0.00008613351,0.0002387814,0.00037032226,0.00021287176,0.00021414772],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011989982,0.0004612458,0.0006154669,0.00017052711,0.00008913809,0.0000543335,0.00026060798,0.00014944268,0.00010503538],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005315401,0.00046129106,0.00009090205,0.00017754479,0.00027809275,0.0006033069,0.00003099653,0.00046647424,0.000023408464],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014558325,0.00040813122,0.0002875506,0.00025852313,0.00046621475,0.0000041462054,0.0053628134,0.0022091253,0.059320677,0.004843895,0.002312745,0.9230704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02377284,0.002290623,0.0020478615,0.0013421496,0.00080255547,0.00014435533,0.007505569,0.18768351,0.2832677,0.002188987,0.48345873,0.0054951096],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004791817,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004526633,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91757524,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016135296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017572095,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997839},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2107035517","doi":"10.1109/peds.2013.6527055","title":"Three-phase series-parallel LCC-type DC-DC converter with capacitive output filter including the effect of HF transformer magnetizing inductance","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Flyback converter; Inductance; Forward converter; Transformer; Boost converter; Buck–boost converter; Electronic engineering; Ćuk converter; Waveform; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.014394391093678106,"score_gpt":0.22734439416421906,"score_spread":0.21295000307054096,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2107035517","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4651376,0.00025542028,0.5282229,0.0002785671,0.00034378463,0.0011389005,0.000010118691,0.0002527602,0.0043598865],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939903,0.00003827846,0.0051053595,0.00013601896,0.000059529502,0.0001372177,0.0000096906215,0.00008572457,0.0004378543],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985068,0.000041257812,0.00035366855,0.00030642585,0.00027231313,0.000519531],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99910754,0.00019501064,0.00006316406,0.00042383565,0.000100669895,0.00010978357],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013633457,0.00042148534,0.000458545,0.00009116282,0.00010430703,0.000043116448,0.00028285114,0.00011552217,0.00076653424],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002143435,0.0002604967,0.00009260108,0.00028926786,0.00023193641,0.00085305277,0.000028986775,0.00037456575,0.00013387275],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016285367,0.00011371237,0.0068467846,0.0013957272,0.0013729307,0.0000786386,0.011255035,0.0014407528,0.3256065,0.0009835709,0.0051159486,0.6441619],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.022602081,0.008609182,0.006169811,0.0010035544,0.0006161176,0.00040572856,0.0033211573,0.51051456,0.4320511,0.0018163844,0.008788176,0.004102158],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013892811,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014185192,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6400597,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008136153,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001794557,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998474},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2107091300","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2010.5618314","title":"A low ripple series-parallel resonant converter based on robust H&lt;inf&gt;∞&lt;/inf&gt; control approach","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Ripple; Controller (irrigation); Series (stratigraphy); Control theory (sociology); Robust control; Voltage; Resonant converter; Series and parallel circuits; Computer science; MIMO; Electronic engineering; Control (management); Engineering; Control system; Converters; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.0061979469647447825,"score_gpt":0.17899903961970173,"score_spread":0.17280109265495694,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2107091300","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0050831493,0.00006400079,0.96985793,0.0004960183,0.0012546199,0.0010532005,0.00008092952,0.0013284298,0.0207817],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9572386,0.000017624066,0.036995746,0.001416056,0.00027756684,0.00027948295,0.000092064605,0.00021016027,0.0034726756],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970788,0.000053786047,0.0005938925,0.00072095706,0.0005429849,0.0010096158],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99797237,0.00019156218,0.00008926318,0.0012261214,0.00011614587,0.00040451024],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028205477,0.0006874796,0.00069313607,0.00023016123,0.00014447719,0.00010969773,0.0005542731,0.00037107858,0.0014182465],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008803222,0.00061880215,0.00025064492,0.0003053275,0.00017021025,0.00050073885,0.000059657978,0.000792698,0.00056370883],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026074557,0.0014597201,0.0019524437,0.001173245,0.00091794966,0.0003819677,0.001396155,0.39138332,0.26474294,0.02270658,0.09721519,0.21406305],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0040354133,0.00014963915,0.0006714942,0.000032582473,0.000042034688,0.000029237868,0.00004768382,0.9388153,0.0013368849,0.00007506314,0.05395905,0.0008056481],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019027402,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019564792,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9521555,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014589868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007997334,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99962634},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2107379343","doi":"10.1109/apec.2010.5433343","title":"A new digital adaptive voltage positioning technique with dynamically varying voltage and current references","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Dither; Digital control; Computer science; Voltage reference; Voltage; Transient (computer programming); Transient response; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Controller (irrigation); Dropout voltage; Buck converter; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Noise shaping; Control (management)","score_opus":0.005256467663323452,"score_gpt":0.20207638815371337,"score_spread":0.19681992049038993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2107379343","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012817437,0.000051146595,0.98144454,0.000019036623,0.000110843815,0.00021651165,0.000009862674,0.00052260375,0.0048080306],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9599832,0.000009732299,0.03968016,0.00001115435,0.00005028645,0.000025285319,0.000011218425,0.00003141728,0.00019750516],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99929553,0.0000024062217,0.00013733076,0.00021943529,0.00012278918,0.0002225307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996102,0.000040805913,0.000024575098,0.00015387683,0.000031245083,0.00013930254],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000029519606,0.00018469273,0.0001420057,0.00007851555,0.000054094977,0.00010263014,0.000104559454,0.000060609484,0.000054381486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012049998,0.00015477175,0.000021259084,0.00011892182,0.000047173216,0.00056840683,0.00004606425,0.00038198204,0.000010143679],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028004864,0.000013636885,0.0009523479,0.00003391474,0.00003540067,0.000014664545,0.00019230228,0.00014654305,0.06072286,0.0040498124,0.0000859368,0.9337246],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002710311,0.0008892634,0.008618218,0.0009799347,0.00012192039,0.00045528353,0.0006165445,0.9330272,0.023685036,0.016559917,0.009069989,0.0032663764],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021043234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007712488,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9471658,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003206178,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025178197,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6311409},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2107558658","doi":"10.1109/apec.2012.6165832","title":"Programmable-output PFC rectifier with dynamic efficiency and transient response optimization","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Power factor; Rectifier (neural networks); Flyback transformer; Capacitor; Transient (computer programming); Precision rectifier; Transient response; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); AC power; Power (physics); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.004452780344827235,"score_gpt":0.19249268851518622,"score_spread":0.18803990817035898,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2107558658","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09024405,0.00019957195,0.90795666,0.00006916263,0.00012289813,0.00023633234,9.760745e-7,0.00034946462,0.0008209083],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96190774,0.000024263178,0.037418254,0.000020167787,0.000009308078,0.000026122303,0.0000035375422,0.000032524025,0.0005580626],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99937296,0.000021622269,0.000102908445,0.00012266991,0.00009790472,0.00028195235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996887,0.000039281582,0.0000115895555,0.00014156461,0.000019915975,0.00009899192],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014040219,0.00012010585,0.00009154357,0.00007192851,0.000039250684,0.00002013881,0.000041105955,0.00004130679,0.00003656358],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011474042,0.00009831778,0.000013896079,0.00018234186,0.000034349494,0.00025102549,0.000006952221,0.00007455849,0.0000083436325],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00052826985,0.00007878072,0.00071793905,0.00007527892,0.000047494344,0.0000054598063,0.002094133,0.6582256,0.0023299567,0.00008544304,0.000079875135,0.33573177],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00043061835,0.00008658124,0.0013726653,0.000015736854,0.00001627609,0.0000275501,0.00013457183,0.9953247,0.00024246989,0.000002582052,0.0021524744,0.00019382064],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000025717843,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008318337,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8716637,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006334779,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000080761365,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4009283},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2107599362","doi":"10.1109/apec.2011.5744645","title":"A novel three-phase buck-boost ac-dc converter","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; National Science Council","keywords":"Buck–boost converter; Buck converter; Boost converter; Ćuk converter; Flyback converter; Forward converter; Voltage; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Three-phase; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.0320819186271688,"score_gpt":0.23166037547471113,"score_spread":0.19957845684754233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2107599362","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009590708,0.000051735045,0.9645411,0.000028764687,0.00052837725,0.00016806497,0.000011858096,0.0007166122,0.024362806],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98313963,0.000008834233,0.015521199,0.00037948383,0.00006201363,0.000025128329,0.0000064785563,0.0000659577,0.000791297],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911004,0.0000032406563,0.00020598096,0.00021035988,0.000119782766,0.00035059403],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994024,0.000023807894,0.00001913675,0.0003836487,0.000031270087,0.00013975058],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000041378637,0.00021207411,0.00018722327,0.00007462242,0.000030614126,0.000014677339,0.00020839511,0.00008441692,0.0023170055],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010051408,0.00019807936,0.000068630005,0.00011319509,0.000048067643,0.0002787118,0.000045841894,0.0001497783,0.0009742647],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000069712936,0.00024767042,0.0010577071,0.00007827779,0.0002067701,0.00005821316,0.0014561244,0.000026604686,0.10427126,0.005882195,0.0023098444,0.88433564],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004822605,0.0001763948,0.0027088406,0.0000409302,0.000060655606,0.00007359375,0.00023397649,0.9297886,0.04076686,0.0011268699,0.01911833,0.0010823758],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000066012726,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010120872,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9735489,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005028754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011108157,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998036},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2108144125","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2004.1355250","title":"A front end self-sustained LLC resonant converter","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2004 IEEE 35th Annual Power Electronics Specialists Conference (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37551)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Front and back ends; Electrical engineering; Resonant converter; Front (military); Physics; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Converters; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Voltage; Operating system","score_opus":0.00584874686721472,"score_gpt":0.21504926851360961,"score_spread":0.20920052164639488,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2108144125","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.27391958,0.010641901,0.5529571,0.0054948702,0.030964,0.009272048,0.0027849812,0.012926203,0.10103926],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9803799,0.0013314969,0.00504562,0.001477137,0.0028162322,0.00019480601,0.00016080072,0.00040900733,0.008185049],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99274117,0.00014815378,0.0013374,0.0014351835,0.001143225,0.0031948544],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99615234,0.00015542968,0.00029845518,0.001520729,0.0009783693,0.00089468074],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044407105,0.0014235455,0.0012829874,0.0004571578,0.0003192042,0.00030045176,0.0013986112,0.00068648125,0.0029185629],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000105293584,0.0015343498,0.0004277358,0.00053232175,0.00032635158,0.0013748076,0.00010788663,0.001370186,0.0038952092],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017590019,0.0020592064,0.0005546019,0.00086980674,0.002434156,0.0010689236,0.027698068,0.0044398624,0.07757342,0.026556186,0.49138784,0.3635989],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0047695064,0.0007660071,0.0003266926,0.00016468302,0.00022131066,0.0001522795,0.00082600384,0.2588381,0.009177039,0.0010448816,0.7201184,0.0035951145],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010223191,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011785151,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.70646024,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0031813313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014983575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99985147},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2108168335","doi":"10.1109/apec.1996.500439","title":"Practical design considerations for a zero-voltage switched power factor correction converter","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Power factor; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Pulse-width modulation; Switched-mode power supply; Power (physics); Computer science; RLC circuit; Buck converter; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Capacitor; Control (management)","score_opus":0.059439812115693734,"score_gpt":0.26949379250780175,"score_spread":0.21005398039210801,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2108168335","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00033206053,0.00001806599,0.99561995,0.00035465194,0.0012761074,0.0005378738,0.0000077267405,0.00058443623,0.0012691265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9520312,0.000008749077,0.045311667,0.00045144782,0.00003606412,0.000102741215,0.0000027475282,0.000046980374,0.0020084162],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991954,0.000016568201,0.00021661462,0.0001972336,0.00010536545,0.00026883846],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998792,0.00081612007,0.00002579984,0.0001951941,0.00006947333,0.00010139319],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000046440793,0.00017238523,0.00016753456,0.00006697554,0.000077250304,0.000052487943,0.000036692392,0.00010158561,0.0035782573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031106157,0.00016930474,0.000065827255,0.00007216698,0.000026455999,0.0003900499,0.000009015234,0.00014463931,0.00032826353],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007356871,0.00023606655,0.00019769346,0.00006294708,0.00035436326,0.00004265549,0.0028034986,0.0021421162,0.11242438,0.004647984,0.8112885,0.06572623],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006641653,0.00007965864,0.00006704754,0.0000059792565,0.000020077703,0.0000444051,0.00010574884,0.9841623,0.008421741,0.00069565047,0.0054719723,0.0002612927],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000029567186,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000075823646,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98202014,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000092773436,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012865423,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99733263},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2108258399","doi":"10.1109/tie.2011.2138670","title":"High-Efficiency Line Conditioners With Enhanced Performance for Operation With Non-Linear Loads","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Inductance; Air conditioning; Transfer function; Bandwidth (computing); Engineering; Voltage; Controller (irrigation); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.021230571686160958,"score_gpt":0.21443402979548,"score_spread":0.19320345810931905,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2108258399","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18957147,0.000009619179,0.80902976,0.00002025362,0.0004103409,0.00063142984,0.00002833683,0.00021480517,0.00008399667],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99502254,0.000068353846,0.004180177,0.000034426015,0.00012252317,0.00030389611,0.000027375869,0.00007310553,0.0001676241],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987941,0.000011833823,0.00025969197,0.00027954238,0.00019110143,0.00046375528],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994765,0.00003952536,0.000053913434,0.00024477876,0.000095447445,0.00008983599],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007879348,0.00027231453,0.00024150335,0.00014472447,0.00020257867,0.000018432467,0.00013878949,0.0001821409,0.00007662988],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000020200173,0.00023871323,0.000047612393,0.00034551305,0.00007035574,0.00036227267,4.020375e-7,0.0005442347,0.000021005722],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012141378,0.00014052162,0.000002094839,0.000024074216,0.00014811472,0.0000013622561,0.0003102401,0.9344354,0.011047034,0.00008443505,0.000036214515,0.05255637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004308868,0.0033116364,0.000004194364,0.000053704236,0.000114070295,0.000009000783,0.000058590314,0.38818398,0.6032926,0.0000109626035,0.00025486824,0.0003975196],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001340405,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000081651015,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.80545104,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028225276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019973174,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9734443},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2108629252","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2007.4342512","title":"A Three-Phase Single-Switch High Power Factor Buck-Type Converter Operating with Soft-Switching","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Buck converter; Power factor; Converters; Buck–boost converter; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Ćuk converter; Computer science; Range (aeronautics); Boost converter; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.012681289286434822,"score_gpt":0.23557780087593888,"score_spread":0.22289651158950405,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2108629252","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.325496,0.00004635473,0.67233926,0.00004519055,0.0004512336,0.0002051972,0.000003034639,0.00066117937,0.00075256324],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9781538,0.0000019302586,0.021014946,0.00041382128,0.00010588199,0.000005930671,0.000009142289,0.000133789,0.00016073522],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981579,0.000008012912,0.00040569002,0.00039432375,0.0003180296,0.0007160332],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990427,0.0001310545,0.000050931936,0.00043073605,0.00011333049,0.00023127432],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013253967,0.00041214764,0.0003460825,0.00011239529,0.00011685042,0.000104649516,0.00022613085,0.00013546375,0.00080790743],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003771131,0.00033639531,0.000056267356,0.00031487652,0.000037778347,0.0005555064,0.000052633295,0.0003808638,0.00016174091],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019447351,0.00017696047,0.005268454,0.00008256091,0.00027155902,0.0002556231,0.0021715036,0.00065888977,0.30506304,0.000616304,0.0003413434,0.6848993],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009477265,0.001606205,0.0054697753,0.00031171684,0.0001039291,0.00021624163,0.0018971127,0.92054534,0.05179153,0.0003509522,0.005116168,0.0031137534],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007865776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00037808184,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91988647,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018555694,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030233674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999088},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2108709481","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2006.277754","title":"A Simple Large Signal Model for Isolated DC-DC Converters","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Spice; Converters; SIGNAL (programming language); Rectifier (neural networks); Small-signal model; Voltage; Large-signal model; Topology (electrical circuits); Simple (philosophy); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Network topology; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.008108686734631495,"score_gpt":0.2125711399185444,"score_spread":0.2044624531839129,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2108709481","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006767889,0.000043795582,0.9904822,0.00004165336,0.00011138118,0.00030519,0.00007612518,0.00079756725,0.0013742038],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99153095,0.000003233135,0.0061965254,0.00028103145,0.000054301807,0.000053560892,0.000084191175,0.00007057965,0.0017256029],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989489,0.000004922683,0.00023922567,0.00021147262,0.000103788545,0.0004917056],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996133,0.000050903604,0.00002123317,0.00019798338,0.000040565785,0.000076050084],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000050275496,0.0002030069,0.0001998668,0.000071877235,0.00005695515,0.000023103528,0.00013155062,0.00009052862,0.00021819379],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004204299,0.0002085454,0.0000984306,0.00010767602,0.000017436481,0.00021211055,0.000022312377,0.00009406829,0.00006892608],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016938277,0.00017937415,0.00083890534,0.0002797953,0.00024400417,0.000021331056,0.0005006443,0.73909825,0.095319726,0.012850175,0.09577318,0.0547252],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011072626,0.000025288788,0.000029573654,0.000004815289,0.000016099062,0.0000022518102,0.000032961147,0.98972017,0.0014911117,0.0027299142,0.0045559527,0.00028458322],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025020634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000096357835,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9847631,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000081639926,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014326253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8504235},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2109073735","doi":"10.1109/apec.2014.6803458","title":"Average natural trajectories (ANTs) for boost converters: Centric-based control","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Controller (irrigation); Operating point; Bandwidth (computing); Pulse-width modulation; Electronic engineering; Control engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Voltage","score_opus":0.0037642269872894276,"score_gpt":0.18862878355624266,"score_spread":0.18486455656895323,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2109073735","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.003527339,0.00010319827,0.9927791,0.00014319748,0.0014296179,0.0004207704,0.00003162461,0.0006875154,0.00087767775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99647754,0.000003921717,0.0020492575,0.0008589725,0.0001515822,0.00005328332,0.00002621661,0.00005432446,0.00032490565],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989889,0.000018000677,0.0002154903,0.00021622107,0.0001351887,0.00042617513],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992017,0.0003667489,0.000027453072,0.00024532326,0.00005499119,0.00010379459],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000081875616,0.00022797857,0.00027197273,0.000076208846,0.00006005294,0.00003895863,0.00016539046,0.00007241544,0.000117264746],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008266991,0.0002105437,0.000117395444,0.00009309046,0.000037517988,0.00019850295,0.0000055275364,0.00012299458,0.000075925775],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009847392,0.00017436502,0.004693035,0.0012084435,0.0007785802,0.000028526349,0.00093331945,0.061827086,0.09264179,0.011101446,0.028604126,0.79702455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0034396527,0.000049312708,0.00039649388,0.000013327004,0.000020224332,0.0000018132038,0.000030293359,0.96117926,0.010137607,0.00013665819,0.024280295,0.00031506215],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000067075325,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018067849,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9929502,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000912506,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013978116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8585723},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2109741711","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2008.4664112","title":"Small signal analysis and modeling of a voltage mode controlled multiphase voltage regulator with load line positioning and phase current balancing","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage droop; Voltage regulator; Dropout voltage; Voltage regulation; Low-dropout regulator; Control theory (sociology); Disturbance voltage; Voltage; Voltage divider; Small-signal model; Constant power circuit; Load regulation; Computer science; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Switched-mode power supply; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.014516576593248554,"score_gpt":0.24134662633832948,"score_spread":0.22683004974508092,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2109741711","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.44113973,0.00057508406,0.5579726,0.0000033934587,0.0000135286955,0.0001683656,0.000014861723,0.00008956982,0.000022849828],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98596126,0.00012348736,0.013759486,0.000014168615,0.000029730782,0.000020585583,0.000019681294,0.000033012842,0.000038568665],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99878854,0.000013629684,0.0004202327,0.00030386727,0.0002063285,0.0002674142],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993426,0.000085788575,0.00007738944,0.00019657485,0.00012963549,0.00016797862],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010674564,0.00026168043,0.0006423956,0.00026098252,0.000095232695,0.000020079155,0.000060788505,0.000052582367,0.000019456693],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022190643,0.00020646652,0.0000920873,0.00031407826,0.000065240594,0.0002150571,0.00002896134,0.00015495784,4.6332346e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006896688,0.00010902177,0.0017399025,0.000109385925,0.00072606147,0.00003757285,0.00084378006,0.8839224,0.08587451,0.000024836392,0.0000020778498,0.0259208],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011491049,0.00010112083,0.000063869906,0.00007035195,0.00044909387,0.000020110543,0.00010006848,0.98458827,0.0028313918,0.000016841203,0.0000034137292,0.00026439474],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000113897724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014532826,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.54482156,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006976815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029419123,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.841946},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2109831964","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2004.1433409","title":"Performance comparison of inverter structures for high frequency ac distributed power supply system","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inverter; Waveform; Resonant inverter; Pulse-width modulation; Topology (electrical circuits); Power (physics); Chopper; Network topology; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Physics; Voltage","score_opus":0.0074524769848355885,"score_gpt":0.22018293069395584,"score_spread":0.21273045370912025,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2109831964","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.68971515,0.000115815885,0.3085654,0.000039052396,0.00035195207,0.00028492557,0.00015017035,0.0003343727,0.00044314645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9893281,0.0000043929,0.010417112,0.000021374568,0.00005028035,0.000027691472,0.00008035911,0.0000318427,0.000038856873],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99914634,0.0000058936066,0.00031270218,0.00014683466,0.00012878388,0.00025941807],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953884,0.00003795179,0.00004885475,0.00025419032,0.000059501705,0.000060683513],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000031215874,0.0001753791,0.00029058263,0.000056899727,0.000033912955,0.000010544314,0.0001769714,0.00008141277,0.00013707615],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007141251,0.00015545462,0.000053532647,0.00009501696,0.000029247927,0.00023388176,0.0000183484,0.00009176903,0.000019107965],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025047327,0.00020891572,0.17441197,0.0045375763,0.0007890479,0.000004453034,0.003136955,0.121831566,0.09374674,0.04707578,0.045294058,0.5087125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008470478,0.000071523245,0.026915193,0.000056199246,0.000027224803,0.000004173742,0.00034224102,0.929375,0.0408627,0.00006646952,0.0011134618,0.0003187825],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015146863,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017418379,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8075434,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014551873,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009382487,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.63392556},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2110058589","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2006.251671","title":"A State Space Modeling Approach of a Single-Stage Three Level Resonant AC/DC Converter Operating in Discontinuous Conduction Mode","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Duty cycle; Control theory (sociology); Capacitor; Pulse-width modulation; Pulse-frequency modulation; Frequency modulation; Automatic frequency control; Filter (signal processing); Voltage; Computer science; Engineering; Amplitude modulation; Radio frequency; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.03970883575398353,"score_gpt":0.23197110578430388,"score_spread":0.19226227003032034,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2110058589","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.39277712,0.000074449395,0.6059124,0.000022202308,0.00007297517,0.00021416965,0.000019088542,0.00012404675,0.0007835598],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95784724,0.000006143486,0.041272983,0.000014407256,0.000032022137,0.000030338584,0.000022891596,0.00006533657,0.00070864067],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985086,0.000022820615,0.00052562973,0.000327054,0.0002025676,0.00041337492],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952704,0.000024758228,0.000055890883,0.0002913945,0.00005231919,0.000048604896],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013288399,0.00026012142,0.00036552604,0.00012813408,0.00003519332,0.000037368714,0.00013955946,0.00008027777,0.000014167739],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015354439,0.00024646282,0.00006195949,0.00020775049,0.000037356647,0.0004943644,0.000052292093,0.00021598586,0.0000042991705],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012680953,0.000057669666,0.00061300845,0.000091006004,0.000017088088,0.000006633501,0.0005795312,0.81883246,0.16829197,0.0004868373,0.000020011958,0.010991106],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008193951,0.000022696626,0.00015222255,0.00005715268,0.0000075221087,0.0000058538635,0.0008460784,0.98932934,0.008100083,0.00033917133,0.000020844613,0.00029965347],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019849674,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017452382,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5650701,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016621243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022118342,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999875},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2110117693","doi":"10.1109/81.847880","title":"Analysis of a novel bidirectional DC-to-AC inverter","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Fundamental Theory and Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inverter; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; PID controller; Total harmonic distortion; Computer science; Engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Control engineering; Temperature control","score_opus":0.015227366624333374,"score_gpt":0.2341935427446679,"score_spread":0.2189661761203345,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2110117693","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.110880725,0.00013224025,0.88710755,0.000011148645,0.000096956675,0.00035640688,0.00033657107,0.000091379385,0.0009870348],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99874866,0.00009428295,0.00004582633,0.00006151546,0.0000232928,0.00032887715,0.000008341759,0.000017685423,0.0006715062],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992676,0.000026863976,0.00024613156,0.00022171396,0.000106088715,0.00013159808],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953836,0.000120010125,0.000023759265,0.00018397658,0.000018395582,0.00011551266],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012397829,0.00013841792,0.00023100391,0.00025157942,0.00015889482,0.000030087274,0.00006134315,0.000053931995,0.00018742181],"category_scores_gemma":[4.8086997e-7,0.00014048858,0.000072114526,0.00053878356,0.00007498179,0.00009519337,6.658478e-7,0.00008937221,0.000015428808],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040910516,0.00029536168,0.0001263256,0.00011919472,0.0013950556,4.6687668e-7,0.0009861848,0.107122034,0.046508357,0.0081243245,0.000019692923,0.8352621],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0028366041,0.0003590922,0.0055391463,0.00026736298,0.0026095214,0.0001285541,0.0037613297,0.9384573,0.008107269,0.0012061505,0.03493721,0.0017904699],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017460457,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013135558,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8878679,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004054911,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000057501443,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5728958},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2110326841","doi":"10.1109/apec.2004.1295902","title":"A DC bus voltage reduction technique for single-stage AC-DC forward converters","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Harmonics; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Computer science; Forward converter; Reduction (mathematics); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Boost converter; Mathematics; Physics","score_opus":0.012968940393122179,"score_gpt":0.22598526181992812,"score_spread":0.21301632142680593,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2110326841","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0040961844,0.00004391629,0.9907218,0.0001409212,0.00068220805,0.001021272,0.00002128566,0.0012345149,0.002037887],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9551982,0.000019203148,0.04270049,0.00012431748,0.000115716706,0.00036148727,0.000027486898,0.00010718684,0.0013458789],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988258,0.000005242793,0.0002856672,0.00030731794,0.00013874551,0.00043722728],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994017,0.000029993003,0.0000422871,0.00035105873,0.0000559831,0.0001189836],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008868299,0.0002648147,0.00024157365,0.00015317599,0.0000671309,0.000032618682,0.00017166258,0.0001524313,0.00007691104],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000030898955,0.00027997914,0.0001299047,0.00019814064,0.00005670157,0.00040051757,0.0000272508,0.00015952419,0.000049033402],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003180595,0.000035527268,0.0000064876726,0.0001437063,0.000049872717,0.000009029131,0.00026178948,0.0049699033,0.96256346,0.0014402763,0.0005487035,0.02993947],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016726544,0.0002054495,0.000012715639,0.000074323485,0.000037018275,0.000072079194,0.00051419216,0.021539556,0.95140016,0.0028132796,0.021006647,0.00065190427],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000029090726,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015673097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.951102,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045290048,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024859528,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996525},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2110360645","doi":"10.1109/apec.2013.6520235","title":"A Line Cycle Skipping method to improve the light load efficiency and THD of PFC converters","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Total harmonic distortion; Converters; Distortion (music); Line (geometry); Voltage; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Network topology; THD analyzer; Power (physics); Harmonic; Power factor; Harmonic analysis; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Mathematics; Nonlinear distortion; Physics","score_opus":0.004074892690962419,"score_gpt":0.22073974863783294,"score_spread":0.21666485594687052,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2110360645","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02765664,0.00016961922,0.96706337,0.00089028245,0.00019336557,0.00042358253,0.0000019439055,0.00015615376,0.0034450176],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.977054,0.000012096441,0.022047104,0.00041698033,0.00003032132,0.000038684968,3.37488e-7,0.000025729782,0.00037476807],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99921143,0.000018349134,0.00021392998,0.0001805633,0.00013285688,0.00024285069],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942505,0.000116127856,0.000026045142,0.00028190628,0.000058200636,0.00009268435],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014520029,0.00014426821,0.00018760083,0.000050981598,0.000034369878,0.000023155619,0.000166102,0.00004256729,0.00012938268],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003920186,0.00009854355,0.000039981773,0.00016726147,0.000029842318,0.00014704473,0.00007234896,0.00009885338,0.00006965392],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000070461783,0.000018139015,0.00007284034,0.000088187815,0.00006130628,0.00000134502,0.0023603619,0.0037053272,0.4012046,0.0005019928,0.0005944314,0.5913844],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00039466785,0.00007613254,0.00037426112,0.000026929356,0.000017331113,0.000005104831,0.0005608653,0.93282413,0.06359141,0.0003031609,0.0016114725,0.0002145179],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009625152,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010138255,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9493973,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000043753556,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011115352,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4018489},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2110406612","doi":"10.1109/tie.2007.896027","title":"A Two-Stage Resonant Inverter With Control of the Phase Angle and Magnitude of the Output Voltage","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Resonant inverter; Inverter; Duty cycle; Pulse-width modulation; Voltage; Waveform; Control theory (sociology); Harmonics; Physics; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Control (management)","score_opus":0.014098329938870106,"score_gpt":0.22824193336893409,"score_spread":0.21414360343006397,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2110406612","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.26130044,0.0001378557,0.73735785,0.00008484974,0.00035937503,0.0005364909,0.00008551257,0.000046642657,0.00009095103],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995461,0.000025572954,0.000051590716,0.0000654996,0.00003726672,0.000013919138,4.7521846e-7,0.000033158845,0.00022639369],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998931,0.000036293866,0.00030211572,0.00015066918,0.00024672202,0.00033318807],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99932164,0.00012643704,0.00008965283,0.00035777202,0.000047932415,0.00005659172],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000195245,0.0001784385,0.00022812215,0.00007651343,0.000088950605,0.000008688108,0.00020103624,0.00012362521,0.000016085829],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009334841,0.000113371294,0.00009410017,0.00035313214,0.00015412562,0.000087325774,0.0000016669869,0.0006696692,7.017061e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002714964,0.0005416621,0.00034345078,0.00007692041,0.00064631697,0.000008562566,0.0009359168,0.05627552,0.2112264,0.0005820467,0.0001819592,0.7264663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.031564925,0.0016126778,0.00021432673,0.00023338021,0.00054839056,0.000037017835,0.00044365576,0.18535937,0.76784724,0.00011689664,0.011388574,0.00063354487],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000044880744,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00057876273,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.73824567,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014315627,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000120695404,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46231472},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2110451027","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2006.879049","title":"Selection of a curved switching surface for buck converters","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":115,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Buck converter; Converters; Control theory (sociology); Normalization (sociology); Buck–boost converter; Ćuk converter; Overshoot (microwave communication); Computer science; Voltage; Transient (computer programming); Capacitor; Boost converter; Engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.004808678279062693,"score_gpt":0.20545581193206297,"score_spread":0.20064713365300027,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2110451027","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08910343,0.00012945634,0.9093965,0.000038406957,0.0005062097,0.0003274689,0.000020882637,0.00035037711,0.0001272275],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971385,0.00005749045,0.00245236,0.000030594107,0.000014058987,0.000033837354,0.0000047962635,0.000076315795,0.00019202683],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99884385,0.000017291342,0.00030959063,0.00022417915,0.00015371971,0.00045137247],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995357,0.00010408176,0.000052230418,0.00019085892,0.000070786315,0.000046343877],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000089971756,0.00022145528,0.00023690757,0.00012009935,0.00009086585,0.000015147491,0.00011366894,0.00011380018,0.000042909724],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000017705221,0.000259292,0.00015936946,0.00028817847,0.000021023217,0.00019000654,3.3586292e-7,0.000302495,0.00001091734],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001763395,0.0001718598,0.000032097832,0.00010714127,0.00021346514,7.9522465e-7,0.0001999899,0.52716935,0.44369623,0.00038428247,0.00047037663,0.027378049],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010888245,0.0003010397,0.000037096597,0.000024999423,0.00006527811,0.000009679584,0.00003213891,0.6070138,0.38759905,0.0004692706,0.0030150446,0.0003437537],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028335173,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019506352,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9080351,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032439322,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005331626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998593},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2110600669","doi":"10.1109/apec.2008.4522965","title":"Sampled-data modeling of a new ultra-fast 48V voltage regulator module: experimental validation","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference proceedings/Conference proceedings - IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bombardier (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage regulator; Transient (computer programming); Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Regulator; Computer science; Controller (irrigation); Transient response; Electronic engineering; Experimental data; Transient analysis; Engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.032600098330281886,"score_gpt":0.2395055474494001,"score_spread":0.20690544911911823,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2110600669","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6797188,0.0005458292,0.3134759,0.000099387245,0.00022922213,0.001066346,0.000057370442,0.0006762246,0.0041309125],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939982,0.0019563704,0.003056229,0.00007810579,0.00019465364,0.00022150399,0.00021431933,0.00016235899,0.00011823024],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99461466,0.000008724102,0.0012883403,0.0016935661,0.0009286449,0.0014660838],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99724,0.00003959375,0.0005048509,0.0005397673,0.0010778166,0.00059797405],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003760546,0.0011347642,0.0011300871,0.0004921745,0.00045251008,0.00046847432,0.001348302,0.0005682975,0.00020080448],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000049924925,0.001287009,0.00012755656,0.00064284826,0.0003897384,0.002953322,0.0002367705,0.0009986552,0.000033536064],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003265256,0.0001738348,0.00036897825,0.00035446667,0.00017758665,0.0000029669961,0.012519403,0.00020365942,0.9309492,0.041106153,0.0007570376,0.013060194],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019005564,0.00051386567,0.00010790744,0.00040927302,0.0001428332,0.00015690873,0.004184075,0.58281446,0.3989755,0.008873936,0.00027039018,0.0016503443],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000036106547,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000649521,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5826108,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003307602,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061534037,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99895793},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2110730322","doi":"10.1109/ias.1996.560187","title":"A comparison of modified boost converters with continuous inductor current mode and ripple free input current with conventional converters","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Ripple; Inductor; Converters; Boost converter; Ćuk converter; Buck–boost converter; Current (fluid); Electronic engineering; Buck converter; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.025715062951643195,"score_gpt":0.25920241407474026,"score_spread":0.23348735112309707,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2110730322","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4363985,0.0028782503,0.55683714,0.00013860974,0.00089354924,0.0010949365,0.00019062703,0.00056413026,0.001004224],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99832743,0.00014985053,0.0011892038,0.000039178823,0.00003903492,0.00006305167,0.000045058347,0.00007044988,0.00007673638],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980156,0.000033261203,0.0005436413,0.00044893264,0.00047702965,0.0004815467],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988855,0.00008428626,0.00016145289,0.0004903965,0.00012033743,0.00025803427],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000055019398,0.0004606828,0.0007215799,0.00019170632,0.0000659658,0.000039795443,0.0002916957,0.00008325261,0.00022608551],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011900158,0.00038069734,0.00007172245,0.0002216606,0.00034750652,0.00036001654,0.00007310209,0.00039798892,0.000017300576],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012848363,0.0021483023,0.17109135,0.0030550049,0.0019889774,0.000050784147,0.011551931,0.015858145,0.007808106,0.008293987,0.037786078,0.7390825],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0066144946,0.00039962007,0.0020814927,0.00031972612,0.00013315327,0.000033341545,0.00062428677,0.98361516,0.0020571821,0.0001116021,0.0032131982,0.00079673255],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000038883685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000075298274,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96775705,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000110949724,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026243668,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998645},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2110739662","doi":"10.1109/apec.2009.4802666","title":"Self-Tuning Sensorless Digital Current-Mode Controller with Accurate Current Sharing for Multi-Phase DC-DC Converters","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Control theory (sociology); Estimator; Duty cycle; Inductor; Buck converter; Computer science; Current (fluid); Controller (irrigation); Voltage; Digital control; Phase (matter); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.029850009178666568,"score_gpt":0.3116178586778668,"score_spread":0.2817678494992002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2110739662","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03219139,0.00046078904,0.9639389,0.000049450067,0.0006347022,0.0010039402,0.00007391033,0.0013902291,0.00025667908],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98740387,0.00007419238,0.01192818,0.00007814754,0.00013402084,0.00008844484,0.00007319094,0.00009980713,0.000120152465],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.997943,0.000009941454,0.00046618388,0.0005660074,0.00022130023,0.0007936099],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906915,0.00009335296,0.00009593567,0.0003649702,0.00009134948,0.00028526128],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000059482318,0.00052628707,0.0005244403,0.00017310094,0.00012215886,0.0002259021,0.00031669767,0.000075416174,0.000014919095],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023388791,0.00046655934,0.00015910885,0.00019176502,0.000039171588,0.0010590403,0.00004277989,0.000327593,0.000033473338],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033265862,0.00037872305,0.0004951656,0.0002755598,0.00022704845,0.000016135347,0.000797462,0.004362092,0.0023448737,0.0009279986,0.0002997599,0.98954254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0103736445,0.00013401682,0.00006409123,0.00013570394,0.00006761438,0.000012122558,0.00016390687,0.9820351,0.00072646927,0.00010343292,0.005488398,0.0006954705],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000010611833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000056001672,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9888471,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015215615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025173948,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997786},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2111218334","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2005.1569059","title":"A comparative analysis of nonlinear current control schemes applied to a SEPIC power factor corrector","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Total harmonic distortion; Power factor; Boost converter; Buck–boost converter; Ripple; Buck converter; Inductor; Computer science; Voltage source; Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.012674821739486797,"score_gpt":0.2735962585300047,"score_spread":0.2609214367905179,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2111218334","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23368402,0.00016361669,0.76400083,0.000038983148,0.000159302,0.00033856396,0.00010085072,0.00021950097,0.0012943351],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926325,0.000004117766,0.0071307686,0.00008568924,0.00003169017,0.000028825885,0.000012785738,0.00001421864,0.00005937408],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99913126,0.000008450603,0.00028605442,0.00018912651,0.0001625744,0.00022254419],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994602,0.000084378655,0.000038162692,0.00023560387,0.00005839639,0.00012323083],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000027224914,0.00018444408,0.0005442431,0.0002830527,0.000014826567,0.000009607461,0.00012614742,0.00003432954,0.0007944507],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000098696555,0.00016766295,0.00013209658,0.0006002919,0.000021147132,0.00007203459,0.000019481666,0.00010668482,0.00014918888],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034526575,0.0005450897,0.007479065,0.00010693514,0.009080124,0.000002503396,0.010677574,0.48311856,0.1355921,0.001139269,0.0041373037,0.3477762],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007521669,0.000028828226,0.004616306,0.0000086534255,0.00024178684,1.6595229e-7,0.0001760105,0.95452297,0.010155625,0.000001697275,0.029210022,0.00028578355],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000035639614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007387496,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7589485,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009295724,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011818399,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.86986774},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2111309068","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2013.2273939","title":"An Interleaved LLC Resonant Converter Operating at Constant Switching Frequency","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":223,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Interleaving; Converters; Ripple; Capacitor; Switching frequency; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Inductor; Constant (computer programming); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.005234893544205348,"score_gpt":0.20959660931917987,"score_spread":0.20436171577497453,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2111309068","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15661745,0.0002741703,0.84070945,0.000107752385,0.0007222046,0.00037062366,0.000012888397,0.0005703326,0.0006151351],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971676,0.00013621953,0.0018493418,0.00039868886,0.000019606821,0.000110031964,0.000005207522,0.00011739594,0.00019589289],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99811184,0.000049624126,0.00042761746,0.00040717737,0.00022994097,0.00077381975],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990522,0.00007431974,0.000043294847,0.0005479981,0.00007681782,0.00020536572],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000961057,0.0003711834,0.0002908763,0.00009939567,0.00024607911,0.00009724693,0.0002747856,0.00015056241,0.001026875],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003162665,0.00037281183,0.00011909773,0.0001955221,0.000048894122,0.0006848649,0.0000017555027,0.0007389517,0.00042160891],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033707605,0.00014967863,0.000048112663,0.000036384045,0.00021805533,0.000020564357,0.0023708064,0.007621312,0.7705781,0.00043853186,0.00028047338,0.2182043],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012350985,0.0006435958,0.00006563053,0.00009625055,0.000055961005,0.00010104974,0.00045496822,0.8804324,0.113288745,0.0005418072,0.0020913223,0.0009931604],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000056369274,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023971814,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8728111,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008089481,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000069805144,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99988633},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2112582322","doi":"10.1109/pvsc.2000.916183","title":"Maximum power point tracking for building integrated photovoltaic ventilation systems","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; British Columbia Institute of Technology","funders":"","keywords":"Photovoltaic system; Maximum power point tracking; Maximum power principle; Building-integrated photovoltaics; Voltage; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Automotive engineering; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.016999118117609652,"score_gpt":0.21603632150791213,"score_spread":0.19903720339030248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2112582322","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.029225366,0.0003145874,0.96739805,0.000012595957,0.00092535187,0.00038810426,0.000006195078,0.0006429633,0.0010867728],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99226207,0.000010384871,0.0071179597,0.000023533366,0.000040841733,0.000052800864,0.000007793524,0.000053620373,0.00043100218],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992387,0.0000066631274,0.00023823665,0.00016256835,0.00009553546,0.00025828442],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996563,0.000047636302,0.000030290952,0.00015968332,0.000053485877,0.000052606258],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007386445,0.00014928264,0.00015394318,0.0001070652,0.000044543165,0.000055045548,0.00008225484,0.00006702593,0.00024647865],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002715247,0.000147512,0.000066920256,0.00015211977,0.00000953687,0.00029802424,0.0000086119,0.00009586903,0.000048285383],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037529346,0.000060754533,0.00042022316,0.00040276753,0.00018596729,0.000016738039,0.0010796305,0.05921033,0.73869747,0.0024431748,0.008397595,0.18904784],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032571744,0.000022122555,0.00007637498,0.00006459463,0.000010505623,0.000008858868,0.00021347529,0.9764967,0.012295075,0.00014211782,0.010149649,0.00019478746],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012651727,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000035435007,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9630367,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015508689,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000021484527,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.60153645},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2113082602","doi":"10.1109/apec.2011.5744617","title":"DC-DC converter with digital adaptive slope control in auxiliary phase to achieve optimal transient response","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Inductance; Transient response; Transient (computer programming); Buck converter; Digital control; Controller (irrigation); Voltage; Computer science; Inductor; Phase (matter); Range (aeronautics); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Physics; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.012444018164494043,"score_gpt":0.2110968228694566,"score_spread":0.19865280470496258,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2113082602","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.29990447,0.000017869006,0.69633377,0.00010616114,0.00010005917,0.0005116235,0.000053280033,0.00024624425,0.0027265195],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9932057,0.0000020783732,0.005856789,0.00039033324,0.0000177445,0.0000898522,0.000005488691,0.00007106374,0.0003609531],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99860245,0.000041142404,0.0003052382,0.00035691544,0.00019324291,0.0005010246],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922943,0.00011328337,0.000021401496,0.0003257969,0.000045946475,0.00026412625],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001235133,0.0003246281,0.00033964575,0.00020314739,0.000024554043,0.000028449642,0.00020167856,0.00007991574,0.0002896144],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001800895,0.0002792299,0.00006411411,0.00023657983,0.000070455084,0.0006118988,0.00002287582,0.0002236497,0.00019429487],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.18995427,0.0018769259,0.0017290177,0.00009656884,0.0010184644,0.0029634342,0.04146509,0.02132676,0.05842446,0.0009870015,0.002393714,0.6777643],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.03014284,0.0071153333,0.006751211,0.00017858225,0.00009049979,0.00012547776,0.003824476,0.9361899,0.008157933,0.000077694596,0.00521659,0.0021294416],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000022475113,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000056057095,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91486317,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014655305,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000043378812,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996597},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2113327637","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2002.807143","title":"Modeling and analysis of wound integrated LCT structure for single stage resonant PFC rectifier","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Capacitor; Converters; Transformer; Topology (electrical circuits); Network topology; Rectifier (neural networks); Electronic engineering; Power factor; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Voltage","score_opus":0.009667660342375402,"score_gpt":0.22376612070142662,"score_spread":0.21409846035905122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2113327637","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12448989,0.00048781757,0.8742943,0.000008880454,0.00020214067,0.00019080621,0.00017700993,0.00009504773,0.0000541138],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99612314,0.0001393165,0.0035012218,0.000019005618,0.0000024153824,0.000016559163,0.000014026785,0.000048567323,0.0001357533],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999002,0.000023747061,0.00026478074,0.00024718954,0.000121435594,0.0003408921],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949676,0.00007225047,0.000030801828,0.00025828087,0.000080999176,0.000060909017],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008244557,0.00020165359,0.00030065462,0.00034390428,0.00007714896,0.000020659512,0.000072442635,0.00012558105,0.00008338928],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008447925,0.00020334522,0.00013566572,0.0007151088,0.000026814221,0.00012576043,3.150184e-7,0.00031680596,4.7226138e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000074911295,0.00004638676,0.000003695748,0.000028942679,0.0009154183,8.2275545e-7,0.00033800094,0.88604647,0.08972942,0.00025493486,0.0000061780997,0.022554837],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003832476,0.00016629059,0.0000016771014,0.000011432058,0.0004308493,0.00000346265,0.00014309943,0.9279956,0.06826429,0.00025422403,0.0021218844,0.00022390022],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009083634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00044133916,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87163323,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025484886,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000047857622,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.82921773},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2113390288","doi":"10.1109/ias.1988.25187","title":"An improved algorithm for fast discrete time domain modelling of power electronic circuits","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference Record of the 1988 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Discretization; Matrix exponential; Transformation (genetics); Algorithm; Matrix (chemical analysis); Transformation matrix; Computer science; Basis (linear algebra); Exponential function; State (computer science); Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Differential equation; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.012957265937153852,"score_gpt":0.23593083196965942,"score_spread":0.22297356603250557,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2113390288","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.039247386,0.000059970378,0.95902884,0.000038878683,0.00010567925,0.00083096843,0.00018540207,0.00010362502,0.0003992552],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9348789,0.00003026025,0.064477764,0.000021362846,0.00006723907,0.00033470214,0.000012864189,0.000056658082,0.00012025198],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99846023,0.00006172036,0.00050691754,0.00032519273,0.00016056257,0.00048534555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986013,0.00016905868,0.00026855804,0.00058734533,0.00028048977,0.000093229675],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046287672,0.0002459035,0.00032279282,0.000029600926,0.00018906812,0.000020174548,0.0005459789,0.00037098955,0.000020158408],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023570366,0.00023919992,0.00023064294,0.00035078672,0.00015986434,0.00024563845,0.000027056607,0.00064634223,0.0000025429792],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010466684,0.00015994774,0.0001552518,0.0002618116,0.00037776746,9.582046e-8,0.0038958478,0.08004284,0.2594453,0.0024541935,0.00025545058,0.65294105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034607822,0.00006578335,0.000008011438,0.00009756464,0.000049384307,0.0000028543855,0.0031284112,0.96468145,0.026035078,0.0034670632,0.001796855,0.00032149648],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012519314,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000024198782,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8956315,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014343298,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001676517,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.97542894},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2113479617","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2008.4664087","title":"A non-linear multi-mode control method to improve the transient performance of voltage regulators","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Digital control; Transient (computer programming); Converters; Transient response; Slew rate; Computer science; Controller (irrigation); Inductor; Voltage; Voltage regulator; Buck converter; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.008794204207589569,"score_gpt":0.2442094706735006,"score_spread":0.23541526646591104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2113479617","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2707623,0.000019731011,0.728455,0.000040502622,0.00013448972,0.00033541262,0.000008251312,0.0000971114,0.00014717446],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94619375,0.00001174267,0.053054914,0.00016652638,0.00003152918,0.0000409385,8.2670505e-7,0.000033876673,0.00046590687],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991562,0.00001039069,0.00025714398,0.00016642826,0.00015389804,0.00025595396],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943054,0.000060180642,0.00002484628,0.0003525254,0.000046162484,0.00008574548],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012109137,0.0001615968,0.00023418033,0.00005708154,0.000050545856,0.0000027232704,0.00018750227,0.000049278842,0.000025818243],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010130945,0.00011524384,0.000083321975,0.0001606766,0.000039886356,0.00010542135,0.000014487709,0.0001272354,0.000026458063],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010707874,0.000048391506,0.0005539976,0.00010592999,0.00012445252,0.000005751738,0.003322837,0.37076762,0.5397974,0.00004810107,0.0003186452,0.08479975],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000911042,0.00006529636,0.0036007357,0.000009663657,0.0000135383825,0.000006036311,0.00006215359,0.9277263,0.06644669,0.0000014308378,0.0010139998,0.00014310748],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000039796672,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013779926,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67543143,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004439837,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000146471475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46995077},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2113537552","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2005.1581745","title":"A Precisely-Regulated Multiple Output Forward Converter With Automatic Master-Slave Control","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Master/slave; Computer science; Duty cycle; Control (management); Scheme (mathematics); Control theory (sociology); Control engineering; State (computer science); Automatic control; Engineering; Voltage; Artificial intelligence; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Algorithm","score_opus":0.005008924285255386,"score_gpt":0.16666018367963226,"score_spread":0.16165125939437688,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2113537552","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08915642,0.000058028247,0.9055448,0.00008952774,0.00018905148,0.00064190186,0.000015861091,0.0015190531,0.0027853404],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9891307,0.000001163777,0.00773677,0.00010552055,0.000053261036,0.00008321245,0.000018995015,0.00009165172,0.002778722],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99865925,0.000018923607,0.00034628966,0.0002724438,0.00022816184,0.0004749212],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929327,0.00011368322,0.00004684666,0.00038360243,0.00005703645,0.00010554822],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000048613776,0.00032541045,0.00036951966,0.00010963252,0.000040865303,0.00004872381,0.00015841477,0.00009914274,0.00026587848],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009213035,0.00026199024,0.00007867605,0.00015787553,0.000056634635,0.00027920562,0.00001808188,0.00012921239,0.00026501383],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047387817,0.00038095034,0.047935445,0.00081975985,0.0016377633,0.0002710183,0.0014594733,0.12244367,0.031320874,0.0007308395,0.021659005,0.77086735],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0038039961,0.000068242975,0.007644807,0.00004744534,0.000055033473,0.000023436698,0.00005307179,0.9845679,0.0017406378,0.00012277535,0.0014788422,0.00039385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000054200227,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016692567,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8999743,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000106298154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000150988135,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998325},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2113630895","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2005.1581756","title":"Sampled Data Model for a Self-oscillating Series-parallel Resonant Converter with the Parasitic Effects in the Clamped and Unclamped Conduction Modes","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductance; MATLAB; Control theory (sociology); Transformer; Leakage inductance; Capacitor; Electrical impedance; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Physics; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.02087967308978286,"score_gpt":0.23558271645559656,"score_spread":0.2147030433658137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2113630895","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18861055,0.00011688754,0.8094836,0.000432745,0.000035125493,0.0010065117,0.000016580883,0.0001903636,0.000107657055],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96988535,0.000015030911,0.029560942,0.00015634451,0.000044324395,0.00016003678,0.000059256956,0.000040162933,0.00007855356],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99893975,0.000051637646,0.00020658241,0.00031221265,0.00015951198,0.00033028843],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987688,0.0005837336,0.000038080423,0.0005532964,0.00002824987,0.000027809334],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026281015,0.00022470992,0.00021628666,0.00004434684,0.00013354376,0.00006887393,0.00025990608,0.00006213174,0.0000020837347],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028867124,0.00012403155,0.000022482183,0.00013807447,0.000069827314,0.00047346528,0.000038376635,0.00015543363,0.0000010924028],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001127392,0.0001872673,0.0051787375,0.0014696758,0.0004884318,0.000038736827,0.01215754,0.832665,0.04867894,0.03799803,0.0051174597,0.05489274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013458397,0.000047876125,0.00076076883,0.000023789406,0.00004635063,0.000025226887,0.0006134468,0.9947292,0.00010143668,0.0018873375,0.00021245932,0.00020626195],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012216081,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001507396,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7812748,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000049724753,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024250587,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.50578594},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2113647315","doi":"10.1109/apec.2006.1620569","title":"Design Considerations for a New Ac-Dc Single-Stage Flyback Converter","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Flyback converter; Converters; Buck–boost converter; Buck converter; Ćuk converter; Forward converter; Flyback transformer; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Transformer","score_opus":0.04304302867054619,"score_gpt":0.23091775777135032,"score_spread":0.18787472910080413,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2113647315","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00044978212,0.000066078566,0.9947673,0.00029670433,0.00028954854,0.0004723886,0.000010225874,0.0005846321,0.0030633318],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7062046,0.0000030149572,0.27743864,0.0006046344,0.00019901621,0.000061542705,0.000018523533,0.000081105274,0.015388938],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991964,0.00001004822,0.00023155766,0.00018292895,0.00008172527,0.00029733646],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933344,0.00030544164,0.000020743624,0.00021866837,0.000040291005,0.00008138468],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000041652085,0.0001755299,0.00016702052,0.000060499937,0.000060674945,0.000059495826,0.00006495018,0.00007115731,0.0008127785],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003201641,0.00018035094,0.000061061146,0.00007144067,0.00002558394,0.00023334411,0.00001144552,0.00006715126,0.00015550749],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000579013,0.00013372063,0.00009408683,0.0001654901,0.00020022651,0.000052120904,0.00087793276,0.09518056,0.30046716,0.031865254,0.4768364,0.09406914],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001444196,0.000063568485,0.000036087404,0.000012867835,0.000027949178,0.000015774003,0.00007443655,0.9096543,0.050860967,0.011094947,0.026272891,0.00044198526],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000036755027,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000118535194,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81447375,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007980977,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000037522655,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.88993543},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2113658077","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2011.2181871","title":"DC–DC Converter With Digital Adaptive Slope Control in Auxiliary Phase for Optimal Transient Response and Improved Efficiency","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Ripple; Inductor; Buck converter; Transient response; Inductance; Voltage; Settling time; Transient (computer programming); Digital control; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Step response; Electrical engineering; Control engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.007281958612590352,"score_gpt":0.20834531326118408,"score_spread":0.20106335464859373,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2113658077","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19135495,0.00016178213,0.80719817,0.000035205165,0.00014883859,0.0007608057,0.00012264005,0.00015595094,0.00006165195],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99833494,0.000035097186,0.0011930317,0.00007733518,0.000004701484,0.00020742464,0.0000027547562,0.00007804628,0.000066667475],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985579,0.000029389235,0.00028557013,0.00037501112,0.00012937054,0.0006227629],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993702,0.00016239012,0.000032831867,0.0002465557,0.00005451841,0.00013346445],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000127755,0.0003221078,0.00029754458,0.00020787568,0.00007534792,0.000029357281,0.0001268188,0.00011364474,0.000033851516],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000364097,0.00030883536,0.00009058604,0.00020667675,0.000104611645,0.00042713725,5.741164e-7,0.0003921484,0.000005639886],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.14801322,0.0047019967,0.000022706403,0.00018266833,0.0015434991,0.00017300033,0.023080055,0.06105845,0.23996668,0.00031738033,0.00010427842,0.52083606],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.015936675,0.0072891167,0.000053210948,0.000046336747,0.00011446459,0.000055159315,0.00041906207,0.94231,0.032059077,0.0000388369,0.0009649223,0.0007131488],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000041763687,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000050663835,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8812515,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024489948,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011858937,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999364},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2114125314","doi":"10.1109/apec.2012.6166146","title":"Analysis and design of a new multilevel-based dual-type DC/DC converter for switch-mode power supplies","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Forward converter; Power (physics); Dual (grammatical number); Ćuk converter; Boost converter; Flyback converter; Computer science; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Current (fluid); Converters; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.02064702629403151,"score_gpt":0.2563553585416839,"score_spread":0.2357083322476524,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2114125314","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.023177333,0.00015385593,0.97596216,0.000039893483,0.00015689085,0.00029420733,0.000014486101,0.00012988657,0.00007128001],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93508977,0.0000084972,0.06429243,0.00010946194,0.000025929327,0.000017594746,0.000013965018,0.00003678613,0.00040555585],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99916214,0.000011068081,0.00023205494,0.00016112323,0.00010795205,0.00032566124],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992709,0.00023130549,0.00003591755,0.00025078878,0.0000554225,0.00015566818],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000089077446,0.00019176185,0.0003373466,0.00019140275,0.000023489123,0.000012176063,0.000071840026,0.00008466463,0.00037791187],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000033918273,0.00017463327,0.00009211017,0.00021363418,0.000036212186,0.00020575718,0.00001787906,0.000060330512,0.000015187577],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001336739,0.00042438842,0.12043593,0.0009952043,0.007873804,0.00000863973,0.012943495,0.114110276,0.40398434,0.0017340803,0.019874109,0.316279],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011146473,0.000058604826,0.004660439,0.000009431828,0.00035763814,0.0000011578769,0.00012896856,0.9546397,0.037676368,0.00009708326,0.0009478825,0.0003081002],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000051039577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021656437,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91191244,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003285797,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024566998,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7121338},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2114134358","doi":"10.1109/81.841845","title":"Series-parallel resonant converter operating in discontinuous current mode. Analysis, design, simulation, and experimental results","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Fundamental Theory and Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Series (stratigraphy); Electronic engineering; Current (fluid); Voltage; Resonant converter; Component (thermodynamics); Mode (computer interface); Converters; Engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.020243720861742132,"score_gpt":0.2726107915583483,"score_spread":0.25236707069660613,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2114134358","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07258674,0.0016500553,0.92448443,0.000011157537,0.000078437486,0.0007873664,0.00016961641,0.000084360305,0.00014782799],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99883264,0.0003040866,0.00009667574,0.00001681307,0.00002641066,0.00045655173,0.00001651848,0.000022370652,0.00022790609],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99881464,0.00011395576,0.00040590527,0.00036292427,0.00010387512,0.00019867769],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994688,0.0001779656,0.000035329114,0.00019419643,0.000013623367,0.00011008285],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021765908,0.00021428184,0.0002743148,0.00011933222,0.00027847168,0.00010922876,0.00005919913,0.000059719765,0.000029985109],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000010055377,0.00020602992,0.000041045907,0.00023843348,0.00010561232,0.00028626726,0.0000015847982,0.00014077633,0.0000046356286],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009537959,0.00014651286,0.000056960027,0.000060111037,0.00016999863,0.0000020529,0.0022613353,0.74373317,0.0027862508,0.0019631775,0.000004846173,0.2487202],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012452336,0.000079361336,0.0002747785,0.00007734902,0.00010026216,0.000021590047,0.0017617487,0.99423563,0.00047831266,0.00030927255,0.001057972,0.00035848364],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001912812,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015368954,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9262459,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000063906766,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007708708,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8401656},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2114162504","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2005.1569072","title":"A new zero voltage switching single stage power factor corrected three level resonant AC/DC converter","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Boost converter; Buck converter; Inductor; Power factor; Buck–boost converter; Ćuk converter; Duty cycle; Forward converter; RLC circuit; Flyback converter; Low-dropout regulator; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Voltage regulator; Physics; Materials science; Engineering; Dropout voltage; Capacitor","score_opus":0.02574818295521933,"score_gpt":0.22495396301559745,"score_spread":0.19920578006037812,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2114162504","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.048899613,0.00015877686,0.94652104,0.0001443659,0.0008561848,0.0002828826,0.000037272897,0.0011668279,0.0019330326],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9704493,0.000008353822,0.017824652,0.00047838307,0.00012322591,0.000008289947,0.000011014721,0.00013358408,0.010963167],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99818367,0.0000117962345,0.00041285128,0.00040203636,0.00031626827,0.0006733745],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99896634,0.000094877454,0.00005504792,0.0005378374,0.000049892133,0.00029599023],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000056640132,0.0004158151,0.00036055464,0.00014388333,0.00007140045,0.000085126485,0.00031682046,0.00015829803,0.0028899286],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000048386468,0.00038633883,0.00011927772,0.00021035466,0.000018055272,0.00062142225,0.000096060285,0.00037495067,0.00063280785],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003668128,0.000041810687,0.0008745993,0.000026055997,0.000087327375,0.000029640854,0.0012464018,0.00034377116,0.22137131,0.00018295746,0.008118227,0.7676412],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0033121519,0.00017780175,0.013712049,0.00013627451,0.000040878316,0.000034012286,0.00048012272,0.7619912,0.041690707,0.00025159863,0.1762847,0.001888513],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015970065,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009672567,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9286964,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034190022,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000053913755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99985886},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2114851282","doi":"10.1109/apec.2009.4802865","title":"Novel Digital Control Architecture with Non-Linear Control Algorithms Exhibiting Very Fast Transient Response","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Slew rate; Transient response; Transient (computer programming); Digital control; Computer science; Voltage; Controller (irrigation); Adaptive control; Voltage reference; Electronic engineering; Control engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.0038856656514795335,"score_gpt":0.18917132317774846,"score_spread":0.1852856575262689,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2114851282","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04880532,0.000037765432,0.9484964,0.00047278614,0.0001044734,0.0004235139,0.00009089198,0.00055633317,0.0010125227],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9883411,0.0000014161579,0.010583569,0.00065592583,0.0001324743,0.000017261335,0.0000098704595,0.00006271034,0.00019568838],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998518,0.000015641013,0.00030444234,0.0003265219,0.00028288586,0.0005524968],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918956,0.00022588446,0.0000368918,0.00029923057,0.000054639026,0.00019377106],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011645023,0.0003585652,0.00037322944,0.00013133734,0.00006446103,0.00007168755,0.00016247426,0.00009118987,0.000023168825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000036125748,0.00029621576,0.00010948812,0.0001872775,0.000055577435,0.00031194754,0.0000060428556,0.0003328061,0.000029776564],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002864758,0.00011958886,0.00007539403,0.000024537218,0.00018406726,0.00015455225,0.0007751818,0.43627736,0.14555743,0.00002707802,0.00008682969,0.41385323],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00990247,0.0005139807,0.002471287,0.00008300521,0.000043701933,0.00015720256,0.00020958441,0.98274624,0.0018072124,0.000018525005,0.0014227154,0.0006240517],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000305541,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004919885,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93953574,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008861337,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003211156,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999949},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2115288329","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2004.1345001","title":"Modeling techniques of resonant converters: merits and demerits","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.007410130763002956,"score_gpt":0.20151038569111968,"score_spread":0.19410025492811672,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2115288329","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05888396,0.0005148121,0.9393574,0.00005855923,0.000047919188,0.0001021929,0.0000022096046,0.00039095388,0.00064199197],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9441073,0.0003138308,0.055466115,0.00005404569,0.0000114567665,0.00000824244,0.0000011501029,0.000023166229,0.000014713263],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999474,0.000003388861,0.00017508095,0.000116795956,0.00008073101,0.00014999759],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997727,0.000009360505,0.000010512177,0.00013115151,0.000025628162,0.00005062008],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003860491,0.000107130974,0.00015225862,0.000060790404,0.000015324795,0.000005707874,0.00006688976,0.00004695359,0.000011177152],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008030915,0.00010312198,0.000022845143,0.000073093775,0.000032856948,0.00015976996,0.0000246061,0.000066094624,0.0000031111092],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016304028,0.000022267626,0.0001423511,0.00021277361,0.00006259829,0.000011509383,0.0007124226,0.008373362,0.18719128,0.0049279574,0.000043156495,0.798284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036765935,0.000043693,0.000041511346,0.000111169174,0.000011933233,0.000014957383,0.00013236566,0.9147413,0.08146692,0.002442736,0.00039401834,0.00023177045],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000060342187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001856046,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9063679,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000028269356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007785837,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42051923},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2115983808","doi":"","title":"Power electronics for low voltage semiconductor technology: challenges and some possible solutions","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Power electronics; Electronics; Power (physics); Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Work (physics); Electric power system; Power semiconductor device; Semiconductor device; Technology forecasting; Telecommunications; Voltage; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.010072122963650008,"score_gpt":0.2232935542599283,"score_spread":0.2132214312962783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2115983808","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08512714,0.036361147,0.8685952,0.0074340417,0.00075640937,0.00066476275,0.00010929094,0.00043588955,0.000516155],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99168485,0.0075258175,0.00029043268,0.00019932307,0.000051500137,0.00009894701,0.000020069765,0.000035460365,0.00009361596],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99872166,0.000007384613,0.00024847756,0.00035673246,0.00015169398,0.0005140225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993911,0.00004823529,0.00006662194,0.0001735171,0.00023238467,0.00008816828],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012288075,0.0002388892,0.00022745966,0.00022067991,0.00010248163,0.00007073145,0.00019838286,0.00016726097,0.000024479064],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006614083,0.0002589891,0.000054366596,0.00006309312,0.00009351312,0.00042780218,0.000038121983,0.0003097679,0.0000057511224],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054014952,0.00006873301,0.000026454823,0.000030590043,0.0002653894,0.000002898785,0.00022728524,0.0006570982,0.09205887,0.8407519,0.00004995435,0.06580685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.014189835,0.0013149737,0.0012915222,0.0002481725,0.00012908204,0.00018951633,0.0004998215,0.23505682,0.012474107,0.6588407,0.07404806,0.0017173999],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000020513141,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000044488384,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9065577,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027322368,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011281558,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998623},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2116054657","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2000.879917","title":"A soft-switched full-bridge single-stage AC-to-DC converter with low line current harmonic distortion","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Total harmonic distortion; Transformer; Converters; Duty cycle; Electrical engineering; Electronic circuit; Voltage; Distortion (music); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.02416485619016018,"score_gpt":0.22422099987699076,"score_spread":0.20005614368683058,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2116054657","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12066495,0.00032124144,0.87674695,0.00021059818,0.00055625825,0.00035561112,0.000015263811,0.00081356586,0.00031555325],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967491,0.000050843973,0.0013929774,0.0001875789,0.00012574652,0.000058751888,0.00002408499,0.00009630469,0.0013145793],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984576,0.000013596537,0.00032669512,0.0003888093,0.0003001051,0.00051317626],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991329,0.00004012467,0.00004794154,0.000454858,0.000066867266,0.00025735766],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000050300867,0.00035016367,0.00029532204,0.0001336897,0.00005237857,0.000047753605,0.00019258718,0.00007724338,0.0009458419],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023581148,0.00031094725,0.0000782334,0.00028473788,0.000041617506,0.00032064292,0.000044448156,0.00027516985,0.0008579009],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000111838475,0.00032310316,0.00057998963,0.00036730315,0.00012653705,0.000053475804,0.001355527,0.0048955986,0.06536571,0.000052242976,0.004940607,0.9218281],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016980277,0.00033630332,0.0011324125,0.00016374861,0.000052108622,0.000020502914,0.00006345881,0.9637212,0.011813321,0.0000138261585,0.020072656,0.0009124058],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009784563,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000104125036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95882565,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032890242,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012010706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996746},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2116201526","doi":"10.1109/ias.1988.25111","title":"A fast-response current controller for microprocessor-based SCR-DC motor drives","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference Record of the 1988 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"DC motor; Control theory (sociology); Microprocessor; Antiparallel (mathematics); Chopper; Digital control; Feed forward; Computer science; Digital signal processing; Digital signal processor; Thyristor drive; Controller (irrigation); Electrical engineering; AC motor; Engineering; Control engineering; Voltage; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.01947479373262839,"score_gpt":0.264855938860417,"score_spread":0.24538114512778858,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2116201526","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15240984,0.00029110388,0.8440146,0.00040315164,0.000444367,0.0017366837,0.0003399536,0.00021390709,0.0001464287],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9808695,0.000039829243,0.01713325,0.00009993993,0.00012279698,0.0014519212,0.0000059466397,0.00005683063,0.00022000038],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99834293,0.00011746411,0.0005236836,0.0003654367,0.00020319238,0.00044729904],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99799544,0.0006932123,0.0002715431,0.00047408562,0.0004444002,0.000121349556],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005468135,0.0003068366,0.00035713028,0.000044755827,0.00030945978,0.000039448725,0.0005758597,0.0003464676,0.000020354384],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003026722,0.00028173876,0.00033750554,0.00039470982,0.00024615266,0.00015497506,0.000033607455,0.0007213987,0.000008157121],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032615644,0.00032295202,0.0022699272,0.0009309125,0.00033094216,2.1472228e-7,0.0025584993,0.020400604,0.3855732,0.00086118816,0.004049645,0.58237576],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00464022,0.00018780297,0.0007755354,0.0011408817,0.00031378577,0.000007892959,0.0105278045,0.5834941,0.18735269,0.0024745152,0.20740008,0.0016846883],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000054233865,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000030031676,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8284596,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001578578,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002586028,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996346},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2116230612","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2005.1581666","title":"An Ac-Dc Single-Stage PWM Full-Bridge Converter with a Magnetic Switch","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Flyback converter; Forward converter; Ćuk converter; Boost converter; Pulse-width modulation; Inductor; Transformer; Buck–boost converter; Integrating ADC; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.007374758362896458,"score_gpt":0.1923763845615356,"score_spread":0.18500162619863914,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2116230612","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.37328568,0.00010881343,0.6155152,0.00006233194,0.00017750554,0.00023214753,0.000010444931,0.000989647,0.009618237],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9909213,0.000004154815,0.0058115195,0.0001744394,0.00010517955,0.000023996297,0.000024686511,0.00009801554,0.002836715],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987504,0.000013416076,0.00023406031,0.00031903738,0.0002076442,0.00047544346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99927026,0.000029069373,0.000025237894,0.0005040422,0.000040571256,0.00013084568],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000039551192,0.00029472273,0.00023123779,0.000098392986,0.00004182115,0.000065398424,0.00020148586,0.00008141089,0.0008857164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000026234272,0.0002596941,0.000043892567,0.00019388078,0.00005943989,0.00037191165,0.000021198435,0.00015631021,0.0002526192],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021959972,0.00043610125,0.0087799765,0.0003187902,0.000114747934,0.0004525763,0.0007708412,0.015322409,0.6974866,0.0023088744,0.0058451314,0.26794437],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030640853,0.0010516322,0.016947765,0.000058987163,0.000070515285,0.000118569675,0.0003280424,0.93832016,0.016564554,0.0001881826,0.021719394,0.0015681359],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010645958,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004937207,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9229977,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010568909,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014068599,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999855},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2116481858","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2008.2006897","title":"A Nonisolated Bidirectional ZVS-PWM Active Clamped DC–DC Converter","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":132,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Inductor; Pulse-width modulation; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Forward converter; Voltage; Ćuk converter; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Boost converter; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.005101978124941131,"score_gpt":0.21269548680546863,"score_spread":0.2075935086805275,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2116481858","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.024748804,0.00022233992,0.9707376,0.00027321695,0.001163824,0.00031754698,0.00003548939,0.0010543609,0.0014468299],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997913,0.00030104173,0.00040575422,0.00048034723,0.00003372772,0.000041682404,0.000010251252,0.00008026876,0.0007339487],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982174,0.00003515053,0.0003187605,0.00040276322,0.00028641775,0.000739513],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99925405,0.00007735798,0.00004473254,0.00037955446,0.000084418,0.00015991149],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000059615173,0.0003949668,0.00030629634,0.00026744948,0.0001818664,0.000042288175,0.00019750069,0.0002360277,0.00049296685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000026698813,0.00044339764,0.00020714164,0.0005109882,0.000047361475,0.0003851857,6.430389e-7,0.00089641113,0.0002706943],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00089928886,0.0007851431,0.000005305213,0.000030392184,0.0010359886,0.000041785133,0.0016308678,0.05206541,0.22800241,0.0004919724,0.0016778918,0.71333355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0044809487,0.0019621789,0.00038491935,0.00008935291,0.00027391152,0.00021893774,0.00017610002,0.54624426,0.39425868,0.0017615412,0.047954187,0.00219502],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005438413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005688354,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9731642,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007248752,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012360103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99980175},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2116877560","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2007.4342305","title":"Modelling of Single Stage Three Level Resonant AC/DC Converters Operating with Variable Frequency Phase Shift Modulation","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Duty cycle; Capacitor; Converters; Automatic frequency control; Frequency modulation; Modulation (music); Controller (irrigation); State variable; LC circuit; Voltage; Computer science; Physics; Engineering; Radio frequency; Electrical engineering; Acoustics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.04726985667885637,"score_gpt":0.24367169481071502,"score_spread":0.19640183813185863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2116877560","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18468928,0.00005643119,0.8131274,0.000010069313,0.00010713514,0.00021524317,0.000018235103,0.00021545355,0.0015607688],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.79226565,0.0000029526957,0.2075129,0.00002609606,0.000027019003,0.0000050086337,0.000016541131,0.000051506664,0.00009233009],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99862635,0.000009145914,0.00044142274,0.00025979226,0.0002574835,0.00040579608],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993602,0.000073105904,0.000069429,0.0003176003,0.00007907198,0.00010061442],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025131597,0.00022947116,0.0002544826,0.00012384086,0.00006817094,0.000027237138,0.0001440672,0.00008573624,0.000096899785],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013143741,0.00020861375,0.000034590823,0.00025835633,0.000037630954,0.00056225306,0.0000219104,0.00015462267,0.0000058640967],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036663765,0.00006304049,0.00060539943,0.00008630376,0.000051248953,0.000012953634,0.0005821855,0.840172,0.13121553,0.0030567872,0.0000057435195,0.02411216],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012784068,0.000118072385,0.00011121058,0.0000788883,0.000015181885,0.000002894106,0.00021833887,0.9791453,0.01825976,0.00045716256,0.00003436251,0.00028044212],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000325623,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017663409,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6075764,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015073366,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003125386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.85070217},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2117108820","doi":"10.1109/psec.2002.1023076","title":"A zero voltage switching asymmetrical half-bridge DC/DC converter with unbalanced secondary windings for improved bandwidth","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Forward converter; Flyback converter; Transformer; Waveform; Boost converter; Control theory (sociology); Pulse-width modulation; Duty cycle; Buck–boost converter; Topology (electrical circuits); Negative impedance converter; Electromagnetic coil; Ćuk converter; Engineering; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.007664435683403387,"score_gpt":0.20877715890296633,"score_spread":0.20111272321956294,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2117108820","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.024319742,0.00010950001,0.96904594,0.00008237896,0.0004943614,0.0007430839,0.000022781564,0.0006719459,0.0045102527],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97992206,0.000012079839,0.018078247,0.00061952916,0.000060442402,0.00010392543,0.000024412291,0.00015274265,0.0010265767],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998071,0.00001703437,0.000399476,0.00052220636,0.0001921563,0.00079810247],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99892443,0.00024261625,0.00007104138,0.0004243023,0.000080869526,0.00025671715],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018746509,0.00045697155,0.00051949196,0.00024983363,0.00012085888,0.00008889804,0.00023226383,0.00016347211,0.00017568855],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000100198755,0.00039570505,0.00014017553,0.00046787292,0.0000448187,0.00053145114,0.000030410769,0.00041290093,0.00004332386],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005739731,0.00022212442,0.004930943,0.000869069,0.0011061777,0.00009029222,0.0015048607,0.0005464272,0.2782719,0.011561047,0.013037337,0.68728584],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01779753,0.0009350777,0.0041207075,0.00017657575,0.0002329178,0.0002086177,0.00039739526,0.78106576,0.08526279,0.0030988879,0.10342903,0.0032746845],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002907721,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000028836415,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9556023,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022812087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000071772905,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998495},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2117531297","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2006.277660","title":"Sampled-data Modeling of PWM Boost Converters in Continuous and Discontinuous Inductor Current Modes","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Inductor; Setpoint; Pulse-width modulation; Converters; SIGNAL (programming language); Boost converter; Computation; Small-signal model; Nonlinear system; Computer science; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Physics; Engineering; Algorithm","score_opus":0.024604794784910147,"score_gpt":0.24002621490296527,"score_spread":0.21542142011805512,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2117531297","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.50171745,0.0018784233,0.49517608,0.000034203982,0.00021245817,0.00023304693,0.00008424214,0.00016334228,0.0005007888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974534,0.00016748038,0.0021671418,0.000014325429,0.00004373785,0.000009216383,0.00007345672,0.000039496023,0.000031740514],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998762,0.000016135105,0.00043991828,0.0003203261,0.0001416125,0.00032001483],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993538,0.00005552281,0.000040893316,0.00046208955,0.000028165934,0.00005949739],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000099715726,0.00021773434,0.00037069214,0.0001433003,0.000018044202,0.0000245751,0.00026263797,0.000060271243,0.000019919238],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019616087,0.00021300004,0.000029134684,0.00010985569,0.00006172364,0.0004398723,0.00013816461,0.00017190304,0.0000036930312],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000088244225,0.00024552224,0.02693304,0.0006591122,0.00011943032,0.000027208871,0.00086212857,0.14142689,0.033344682,0.0042266445,0.0012868879,0.7907802],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00073197397,0.000012363591,0.00065703504,0.00007086179,0.000013970183,0.000003775909,0.00020114328,0.9968432,0.00038451428,0.00053289905,0.00029127253,0.0002569846],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005702082,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004618301,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8554163,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004947963,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014622777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8685889},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2117707690","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2011.2175453","title":"Adaptive Current Source Drivers for Efficiency Optimization of High-Frequency Synchronous Buck Converters","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Electronic circuit; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Current source; Buck converter; Voltage source; Computer science; Current (fluid); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.009587957501646333,"score_gpt":0.20229422714316841,"score_spread":0.19270626964152207,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2117707690","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0048536095,0.00035312027,0.9927131,0.00000843693,0.0010632274,0.00052493694,0.000047540543,0.0002971461,0.00013887598],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9892277,0.00032911223,0.010227819,0.000017286164,0.000008546272,0.00008215229,0.000006594621,0.00007411159,0.00002666052],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99869645,0.000020068466,0.00032445608,0.00029277994,0.00017687376,0.0004893912],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934435,0.00006516841,0.00007958036,0.0003109236,0.00010773812,0.000092226335],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000060280905,0.00026910874,0.00026596634,0.0002075648,0.00009406962,0.0000074700083,0.00021753612,0.000108224696,0.0001345911],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000031032707,0.00030696,0.00015606455,0.00027325336,0.000088794244,0.00021542834,8.830406e-7,0.00030110456,0.000015069215],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000111725785,0.0002338012,0.0000033908657,0.000057777514,0.00016645434,8.536846e-7,0.001447357,0.91792876,0.0014550216,0.00047931954,0.000036277717,0.07807924],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014597323,0.0010714297,0.000011970806,0.000059188853,0.00016356414,0.0000067747605,0.00020305593,0.95610136,0.039867092,0.00030335924,0.00022685235,0.0005256152],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001578358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000019438785,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9843741,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044383845,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000095575815,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993825},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2117909678","doi":"10.1109/apec.2010.5433616","title":"ZVS and ZCS dc-dc PWM full-bridge fuel cell converters","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; National Science Council","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Boost converter; Voltage; Ćuk converter; Forward converter; Half bridge; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Capacitor; Engineering","score_opus":0.005193026338512289,"score_gpt":0.18985485726612242,"score_spread":0.18466183092761013,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2117909678","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5916497,0.0004903405,0.35370028,0.00037195408,0.003291171,0.00044600485,0.0000234587,0.0016452956,0.04838178],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99468684,0.00010713931,0.0034538212,0.00031291737,0.000092778006,0.000011310005,0.0000071831523,0.000058589907,0.0012694226],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99906325,0.000006920515,0.00018956912,0.00025267873,0.00012792427,0.00035963746],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933887,0.000059947193,0.00002176152,0.00035923265,0.000025748095,0.00019446002],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005859021,0.00022880657,0.00019888955,0.00007712934,0.00003810656,0.000039998202,0.0001606634,0.000117001415,0.00046929345],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000122283045,0.00022707354,0.000048656504,0.00009391201,0.0000758927,0.00024500757,0.000055081517,0.00031945342,0.00033399428],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043205477,0.000070725,0.0045409556,0.0006815196,0.00011427796,0.00007842585,0.0014339249,0.00023944836,0.69625396,0.0014972949,0.016688311,0.27835798],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00393012,0.00017626645,0.017725047,0.000036599595,0.00009487142,0.00015532404,0.00047218552,0.77342844,0.040866885,0.001094022,0.15988502,0.0021352018],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000023815594,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009803142,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.773189,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025747913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010637098,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.925979},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2118041707","doi":"10.1109/apec.2011.5744729","title":"Analysis and design of a higher current ZVS-PWM converter for telecom applications","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Converters; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Current (fluid); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.030388579781568115,"score_gpt":0.24731623776621695,"score_spread":0.21692765798464883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2118041707","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00033339416,0.00024891063,0.9986162,0.0000062392014,0.000046515564,0.00032234832,0.000007707915,0.000087931694,0.0003307509],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95004743,0.000054325228,0.049400304,0.000020511077,0.000013944064,0.0002528507,0.0000062719982,0.00001707413,0.00018727907],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995833,0.0000049777113,0.00014316848,0.000116702875,0.000039683826,0.00011216486],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968135,0.00005004501,0.000021138048,0.00017056323,0.00003248806,0.000044404413],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003233998,0.000083137595,0.00015459707,0.00010553178,0.000014420257,0.000003679879,0.00006779609,0.000026221842,0.0002145158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000018203973,0.00007667312,0.000051343588,0.00018903491,0.000024678902,0.00006238263,0.000011156032,0.00003228778,0.0000079917845],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027262076,0.0000817705,0.010489832,0.00019232553,0.0010468371,2.6238234e-7,0.0005292877,0.00052804645,0.0036334377,0.0032189293,0.0011025235,0.97914946],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00077729585,0.000056824556,0.01614664,0.000008752895,0.0007739807,7.121634e-7,0.00004810525,0.9578302,0.0071874913,0.0021849656,0.014596925,0.00038813966],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000071761337,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000053874505,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9787614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013766496,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000040167492,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31266388},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2118490272","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2008.2001899","title":"A Variable Frequency Phase-Shift Modulated Three-Level Resonant Single-Stage Power Factor Correction Converter","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Boost converter; Power factor; Capacitor; Inductor; RLC circuit; Voltage; Buck converter; Engineering; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.023121024680078716,"score_gpt":0.2265306613420513,"score_spread":0.2034096366619726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2118490272","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.052333217,0.00030726258,0.9420741,0.000047551806,0.003072205,0.00044392247,0.00019761399,0.0010112696,0.0005128359],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964198,0.00011939854,0.0018483744,0.00014714513,0.000022466544,0.00006509436,0.00001938355,0.00017544617,0.0011829181],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974991,0.000041240284,0.0005137079,0.00055180874,0.00040696602,0.0009871474],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988734,0.0000894946,0.000079070225,0.00064195663,0.00010487047,0.00021120728],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007341755,0.0005357373,0.00042211718,0.0003062938,0.00030337882,0.00004005717,0.00026270046,0.00031929652,0.0011264305],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007655075,0.0005833738,0.00020079344,0.0006315966,0.00008063247,0.0005535102,0.000001663896,0.0009929932,0.00019201072],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012040447,0.0040419498,0.0001066278,0.00013669232,0.001945653,0.0002874124,0.0058371667,0.10977509,0.6966976,0.00078087643,0.0028054835,0.17638142],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005929153,0.0022881895,0.00031365882,0.000112583264,0.00013888524,0.00024206318,0.00009579063,0.8465443,0.123503216,0.0006728223,0.018093543,0.002065782],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000056627607,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020708753,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94408655,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009907393,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018047215,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997867},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2118496527","doi":"10.1109/melcon.2008.4618494","title":"Sensorless nonlinear control of a three-phase/switch/ level Vienna rectifier based on a numerical reconstruction of DC and AC voltages","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Rectifier (neural networks); Three-phase; Voltage; Engineering; Nonlinear system; Controller (irrigation); MATLAB; Electronic engineering; Kalman filter; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.022712587880405703,"score_gpt":0.23441280081571356,"score_spread":0.21170021293530786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2118496527","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.28590867,0.00003666583,0.7132741,0.0000469918,0.00015168216,0.00016217759,0.00004191893,0.00008787614,0.00028987142],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9842563,0.000021613989,0.015543485,0.000046135974,0.000033651944,0.000008357216,0.0000033921726,0.000028039476,0.000059011105],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991594,0.000019279389,0.00031038863,0.00019018013,0.0001486971,0.00017203641],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994069,0.00015976423,0.00006780941,0.00022077996,0.00007454594,0.000070200826],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000066133696,0.00016207703,0.00035029073,0.00012392852,0.000030135297,0.0000031922816,0.000059440477,0.00008361949,0.00010394426],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000052310246,0.00015014659,0.00006517193,0.00016363327,0.00010792794,0.00010019763,0.000008070029,0.00013715221,0.00000566693],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005932669,0.00022861807,0.007842059,0.00020781819,0.00016988172,0.000024801335,0.0002525456,0.009676995,0.22186589,0.00007988536,0.00015444601,0.7589038],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025664908,0.00016968187,0.00254755,0.000046921927,0.000021713373,0.000046191624,0.000057390775,0.96216524,0.0320166,0.000031059226,0.00015832757,0.00017286192],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000032418437,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018704173,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9524882,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003357538,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018687198,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.61228},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2118542908","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2014.2313727","title":"Synchronized Zero-Crossing-Based Self-Tuning Capacitor Time-Constant Estimator for Low-Power Digitally Controlled DC–DC Converters","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Zero crossing; Control theory (sociology); Estimator; Controller (irrigation); Buck converter; Converters; Voltage; Power (physics); Digital control; Pulse-width modulation; Time constant; Synchronization (alternating current); Constant current; Constant (computer programming); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Topology (electrical circuits); Mathematics","score_opus":0.0032656342114251494,"score_gpt":0.19756629779837534,"score_spread":0.1943006635869502,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2118542908","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01115099,0.00020347272,0.98343635,0.00011260364,0.0015488394,0.0013480322,0.00009974483,0.0016589778,0.00044096523],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99282664,0.000015278018,0.0059160506,0.0003391403,0.00003152645,0.00036884617,0.000017482475,0.00025563198,0.00022940531],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9968908,0.00007001743,0.000731617,0.00062332395,0.00040121883,0.0012830391],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99789345,0.0007681508,0.00015175318,0.00069007964,0.000187507,0.00030905398],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029676635,0.0007116001,0.0009286557,0.00030072418,0.00050085003,0.00029513493,0.00036375574,0.00029416112,0.00014728196],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000039984432,0.00075002364,0.000523649,0.0002998284,0.00020310118,0.00048067688,0.0000016955617,0.0006437403,0.00014424075],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0071494263,0.0017939545,0.000014171278,0.00079130445,0.0043638386,0.00004133392,0.0020773148,0.592145,0.28977212,0.0012116889,0.002826186,0.0978136],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012986446,0.00070518476,0.0000012320289,0.00012607395,0.00021513713,0.000016354765,0.000025418778,0.9536801,0.025163425,0.0001920755,0.0060234773,0.0008650797],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000022900547,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012781835,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9816756,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010345664,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043329853,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994951},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2118664534","doi":"10.1109/apec.2010.5433702","title":"Design procedure for high frequency operation of the modified series resonant APWM converter with improved efficiency and reduced size","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Waveform; Series (stratigraphy); Pulse-width modulation; Half bridge; RLC circuit; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Tandem; Voltage; Capacitor; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.006213981010980155,"score_gpt":0.18869574628367944,"score_spread":0.18248176527269927,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2118664534","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.32149607,0.000019897481,0.67679656,0.0002459604,0.00021290114,0.0010324725,0.0000064229107,0.0001107925,0.00007889638],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9707398,0.0000053299677,0.028800376,0.000039077047,0.00002163201,0.00012197856,0.0000016542203,0.00002985697,0.00024030269],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99936694,0.000009788343,0.00017598005,0.0001825534,0.00008777201,0.00017696626],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952495,0.000079547004,0.000036744383,0.00024047343,0.00008016124,0.000038100217],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000071334965,0.00014907702,0.00015084329,0.000020884561,0.00007140738,0.000022052767,0.00012571078,0.000075485426,0.000017834387],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006997082,0.00008957928,0.000019319932,0.00009174267,0.00009321359,0.00022903665,0.00001580621,0.00011896021,5.1812424e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006901519,0.000010948065,0.00003118785,0.00007939919,0.00001609723,2.0301619e-7,0.0003592602,0.00048919674,0.99206156,0.0022268537,0.000024752935,0.004631505],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010208277,0.00017154473,0.0012452035,0.000022704566,0.000023855435,0.0000124202015,0.000116079376,0.5259452,0.47059494,0.0006273894,0.000011012843,0.00020886099],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018866756,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000064076616,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6492437,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001587079,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000053609878,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3652937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2119543247","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2004.1433314","title":"Two stage resonant inverter for AC distributed power supply - full control of output voltage magnitude and phase angle","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inverter; Resonant inverter; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Duty cycle; Waveform; Electrical impedance; Physics; Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.008353879150262096,"score_gpt":0.24374898412481671,"score_spread":0.23539510497455463,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2119543247","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12122218,0.00029761993,0.87597907,0.00017730803,0.00009762213,0.0005063988,0.0013856699,0.00018011995,0.0001540177],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945868,0.00001639038,0.0041508973,0.00021772267,0.000042743442,0.00004523596,0.00008652363,0.000044177734,0.00080946804],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990235,0.000009054952,0.00027709006,0.00021484315,0.00012532547,0.00035016262],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994091,0.00010112088,0.00004110757,0.0002536564,0.00006319076,0.00013187123],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000085384745,0.00021013184,0.0002992185,0.00007137592,0.000029730703,0.000019910709,0.00011752235,0.000061038176,0.00025767263],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000036183952,0.00019082979,0.00007136559,0.00007429131,0.000055619083,0.0002562191,0.000029827615,0.00009420127,0.000013224947],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012361939,0.00068616867,0.0037667002,0.00041089332,0.0004605479,0.000044543547,0.0010713126,0.0020602786,0.34304544,0.0028975862,0.025163455,0.61915684],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.015366799,0.00034014825,0.0010812473,0.000027287651,0.00006086139,0.000006805515,0.00023135911,0.8483793,0.011658119,0.00007086474,0.122314915,0.00046227124],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013371081,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007979397,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8733647,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006389622,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012439624,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7781813},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2119601550","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2009.5316138","title":"Oversampled digital power controller with bumpless transition between sampling frequencies","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Oversampling; Latency (audio); Converters; Digital control; Control theory (sociology); Sampling (signal processing); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Automatic frequency control; Switching frequency; Power (physics); Engineering; Controller (irrigation); Control (management); Filter (signal processing); Electrical engineering; CMOS; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.011061802829736069,"score_gpt":0.20659658804117492,"score_spread":0.19553478521143886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2119601550","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10181497,0.00002887212,0.8947159,0.00016008098,0.000034463515,0.0001523224,0.000038065504,0.00049494364,0.0025603895],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967471,0.0000028429527,0.0028816063,0.00020754652,0.000049337916,0.0000044267013,0.000026568883,0.000026137119,0.00005443299],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99922305,0.000003882845,0.00016875219,0.00016492968,0.00015899976,0.00028035522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966043,0.00006987918,0.000016903472,0.00013636361,0.000033651922,0.00008279597],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00002734346,0.00018220057,0.00022756225,0.00006651088,0.000040574443,0.00007084478,0.00008247413,0.00005496222,0.000079136036],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007485541,0.00015460541,0.000053317763,0.000116036375,0.000027289178,0.0005433396,0.0000033778697,0.000110168054,0.000023367036],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006330679,0.00016683397,0.012255815,0.00013640395,0.0012488711,0.00008868928,0.006769493,0.13166149,0.056298528,0.00973637,0.0013092735,0.77969515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.039756577,0.0028439336,0.350013,0.0007019464,0.0005892261,0.00017168645,0.0069891,0.5102913,0.011505833,0.03544486,0.03248221,0.009210331],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011939422,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007492846,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89493215,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000072508636,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007948091,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6304626},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2120003950","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1997.616742","title":"A new AC power supply based on series-parallel resonant converter","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Transformer; Electronic engineering; Isolation transformer; Electrical engineering; Switched-mode power supply; Voltage; Power factor; Computer science; Backup; Resonant converter; Engineering","score_opus":0.008020409794006332,"score_gpt":0.18399643010249406,"score_spread":0.17597602030848772,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2120003950","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00089931465,0.00016870876,0.9548042,0.0019934094,0.00067047216,0.00028212552,0.00001063377,0.0010118972,0.040159244],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9515206,0.000038808317,0.02028418,0.0021304595,0.00006903123,0.00001933474,0.00000752043,0.00008958574,0.025840452],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990124,0.000010844586,0.00018379913,0.00022940476,0.00019412,0.0003694405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933213,0.00004294048,0.00001419359,0.000414479,0.000016333917,0.00017990646],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00002820074,0.00022830056,0.00018917379,0.00008422697,0.000029864686,0.000026459416,0.00016443408,0.00008042153,0.013964388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011473222,0.00020500975,0.00007641962,0.00013163438,0.00002029618,0.00021619038,0.000018172897,0.00016005036,0.0017670599],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000146126,0.00007795338,0.00073563406,0.000050116934,0.00008128061,0.00015730759,0.0006604178,0.0046129012,0.0032439162,0.0023182272,0.47171384,0.5162023],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010922351,0.0001222701,0.00088844483,0.000025394645,0.0000070117167,0.000008852279,0.000034624947,0.8075304,0.000616416,0.000079262776,0.18924245,0.0003526186],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015391828,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018616944,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9506213,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008089181,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010381838,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9990102},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2120717552","doi":"10.1109/apec.2011.5744574","title":"A new single-phase single-stage three-level power factor correction ac-dc converter","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; National Science Council","keywords":"Power factor; Boost converter; Flyback converter; Ćuk converter; Forward converter; Converters; Buck–boost converter; Electronic engineering; Single stage; Computer science; Power (physics); Single phase; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.07033433919972054,"score_gpt":0.24177561954651516,"score_spread":0.17144128034679462,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2120717552","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.026038008,0.000047952817,0.954848,0.00002077383,0.0034668862,0.00025868675,0.000022575401,0.0010883894,0.014208724],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9794919,0.000003358833,0.010982768,0.00020762566,0.00009006093,0.000009935007,0.00001118776,0.00010879399,0.009094385],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99862385,0.000012473201,0.00033139234,0.000342941,0.00020496672,0.00048435724],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991268,0.000050178052,0.000053531614,0.00044627467,0.00005482118,0.0002684289],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003517494,0.00035511126,0.00028180744,0.00014859579,0.00004962295,0.000044874105,0.00020958507,0.00016147851,0.008298643],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003218442,0.00034743606,0.00011732286,0.00019357576,0.000039749048,0.00058912684,0.00004808108,0.00023324275,0.00065472786],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012667803,0.00025955585,0.0007423164,0.000034041917,0.0001460045,0.000048128557,0.0024558585,0.00003362166,0.12970832,0.00020588144,0.0074042953,0.8588353],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010665294,0.0019549,0.0070375744,0.00019210452,0.00014364817,0.00012688313,0.0014974502,0.521647,0.3750929,0.0007500554,0.077184,0.003708221],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014633118,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00033452615,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9534539,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021852159,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002775496,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998978},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2120918352","doi":"10.1109/tpwrd.2005.852342","title":"An Accurate Model for the DC-Side Voltage Control of the Neutral Point Diode Clamped Converter","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":84,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Operating point; Nonlinear system; Inductor; Controller (irrigation); Engineering; Power (physics); Power Balance; Diode; Point (geometry); Voltage; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Physics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.011224491535644036,"score_gpt":0.22247954841967987,"score_spread":0.21125505688403584,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2120918352","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.038155563,0.0000787364,0.95951194,0.00037970548,0.00078078173,0.00063683157,0.00023538397,0.00017261492,0.000048461083],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99803823,0.000054170578,0.0004973466,0.0009506735,0.000036567144,0.00012527942,0.0000016133299,0.00006394153,0.00023218479],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99888617,0.000028615836,0.0003448187,0.000230741,0.00016303506,0.00034661786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989028,0.00024043387,0.000057430814,0.0006347194,0.000082222876,0.00008239172],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010554489,0.0002540128,0.0002365071,0.00007150412,0.0001687232,0.000027621927,0.00038615632,0.00010556891,0.000055032753],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000026628784,0.00017766532,0.00029434828,0.00011485349,0.00010651711,0.00047270145,0.000001262231,0.00032103507,0.000019121533],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001578039,0.0000664464,0.0000025826012,0.000014354356,0.00014298728,6.0864846e-7,0.00081649784,0.93761975,0.040345315,0.000047382247,0.00018165748,0.02060461],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013024032,0.00005687819,0.00007060088,0.000017254166,0.00012113897,0.000004878127,0.000121484554,0.96661377,0.031026317,0.000077926816,0.0003808043,0.00020656435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018145289,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017340951,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9598827,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010808279,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000038379847,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.72449815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2120939021","doi":"10.1109/iecon.1990.149302","title":"A high performance current controlled regenerative AC-DC convertor for DC motor drives","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Chopper; Ripple; Pulse-width modulation; PWM rectifier; DC motor; Direct current; Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.013259486879766675,"score_gpt":0.21551215524391873,"score_spread":0.20225266836415207,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2120939021","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.25840062,0.0025089784,0.73095185,0.00031688932,0.0031210687,0.0023891944,0.00006489884,0.0010708186,0.0011757072],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9884043,0.00046470037,0.006702901,0.00010000942,0.00027898033,0.0005579826,0.00001208279,0.00005782765,0.003421229],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988393,0.000015384227,0.0003243176,0.00026553601,0.00015137467,0.00040407473],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933714,0.00013945911,0.00004981281,0.0002689784,0.000084708234,0.00011990492],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000052396248,0.0002838524,0.00044362128,0.00008634917,0.000088253764,0.000030912935,0.00017301692,0.00006740697,0.00057967054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004232195,0.00024309248,0.000128899,0.0000958476,0.000048759466,0.00031203692,0.000024237139,0.00014037165,0.00017969066],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00082281686,0.0003079507,0.0005283954,0.00069551985,0.00084920565,0.000009547893,0.0026661004,0.00950465,0.117147736,0.007885148,0.03626801,0.8233149],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0062271566,0.00014147391,0.00011294795,0.00003237171,0.000033194145,0.000002108436,0.00005106196,0.95975286,0.02036943,0.000049471328,0.0128694745,0.00035845695],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002012218,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000047996805,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9502482,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011935771,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008210052,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9913024},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2121556523","doi":"10.1109/apex.2007.357506","title":"A Novel Non-Isolated Full Bridge Topology for VRM Applications","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference proceedings/Conference proceedings - IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Duty cycle; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage; Bridge (graph theory); Electronic engineering; Network topology; Computer science; Filter (signal processing); Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.01310729413073581,"score_gpt":0.23959817563587152,"score_spread":0.22649088150513572,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2121556523","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2078708,0.00015747164,0.7806919,0.00021385863,0.0002665438,0.0026064483,0.00005169893,0.0008820598,0.0072592148],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9900257,0.0006875935,0.0063175135,0.0002694148,0.00027685685,0.002000694,0.0001258948,0.00018099636,0.000115341376],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9944332,0.0000035425976,0.0012151544,0.0015892623,0.00051143934,0.002247357],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967177,0.00011207327,0.000464564,0.00030516696,0.0017762216,0.00062426087],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000655274,0.0011631893,0.0010311278,0.00061920594,0.0006051603,0.00071472884,0.0009040746,0.0008247832,0.00009374648],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000033949527,0.0013309306,0.00017433944,0.0008366342,0.000458088,0.001245897,0.0001402552,0.0011737382,0.000058833106],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004961282,0.00014902661,0.00016409872,0.0004474242,0.00015180862,0.0000010770086,0.004620391,0.000004868913,0.7854984,0.15221216,0.00036382437,0.05589083],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012313759,0.004798921,0.0033619045,0.0011164293,0.0010252544,0.0008610545,0.016335962,0.45416483,0.36863348,0.11507931,0.01283117,0.009477925],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000139312415,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000056821984,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7821549,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043010063,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003299599,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.998914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2121637518","doi":"10.1109/apec.2006.1620727","title":"A Digital Control Algorithm for DC-DC Converters Under Input Voltage Changes","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Duty cycle; Converters; Overshoot (microwave communication); Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Transient (computer programming); Computer science; Capacitor; Transient response; Series (stratigraphy); Steady state (chemistry); Buck converter; Compensation (psychology); Digital control; Algorithm; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.005949735238236706,"score_gpt":0.19529018341687257,"score_spread":0.18934044817863588,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2121637518","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00060980034,0.0001300848,0.99294364,0.00023840726,0.0004798955,0.00047355253,0.00014517241,0.0007626114,0.004216805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98924345,0.000008146861,0.004843297,0.0007261075,0.00027906217,0.00013552149,0.000080005804,0.000096662436,0.0045877616],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99894816,0.000003809667,0.00020081144,0.00024637047,0.00014126269,0.00045958767],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949014,0.0001248066,0.000028207567,0.00022145662,0.000044926644,0.00009043996],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000038483493,0.00025696598,0.00026655995,0.00009949621,0.000044521974,0.00008037366,0.00014407898,0.00009521298,0.000094375166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007785216,0.00025109656,0.00009578933,0.00010203112,0.00005224548,0.00032041816,0.000019701247,0.000092115326,0.000084094434],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012994725,0.000032527383,0.0001343029,0.00004575332,0.000115381794,0.000010231288,0.000036395202,0.0011537765,0.003966247,0.00085324736,0.006147045,0.9874921],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026072985,0.00007178083,0.00025941423,0.000014055449,0.000029773002,0.000010361217,0.000121973215,0.9592464,0.0019274185,0.00096399453,0.034267258,0.0004802538],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014616388,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000049019887,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98863363,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000112441834,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010496859,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999941},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2121749386","doi":"10.1109/ccece.1996.548102","title":"Nonlinear high-frequency active switching filters for DC side of AC/DC power converters","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Active filter; Nonlinear system; Harmonic; Electronic engineering; AC power; Control theory (sociology); Switching power; Harmonic analysis; DC bias; Power (physics); Engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.011097655502797545,"score_gpt":0.21348626970471954,"score_spread":0.202388614201922,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2121749386","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17007771,0.00010888447,0.8206226,0.0003205957,0.0010796693,0.0006197719,0.000088414556,0.0005701236,0.006512218],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9644312,0.000030400472,0.03475085,0.0002560318,0.000052149255,0.000033452987,0.000013014814,0.00007898229,0.00035388512],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987734,0.000012252235,0.00035320196,0.00027115608,0.00017214919,0.0004178437],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99919784,0.00019061222,0.00006814659,0.00036247895,0.000066327804,0.00011461395],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005426015,0.00026665026,0.0003402941,0.00013222209,0.000044009594,0.00001494776,0.00024014396,0.00010265189,0.0005945175],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005541061,0.0002665656,0.00014156732,0.00015168695,0.00004178949,0.0004221318,0.000031469495,0.00017335312,0.000073129646],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011095594,0.00018413088,0.00040696454,0.00041080485,0.0007937762,0.00003529713,0.004533716,0.004339929,0.69669634,0.0021315191,0.004120289,0.28623632],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0037828076,0.00031227645,0.0006446299,0.00013879758,0.00010306757,0.000016952587,0.0014358263,0.76058745,0.22755402,0.0012865931,0.002908808,0.0012287733],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000047634454,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022035036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.79435354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013161566,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008821946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997866},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2122255871","doi":"10.1109/tie.2007.907668","title":"A Modified Valley Fill Electronic Ballast Having a Current Source Resonant Inverter With Improved Line-Current Total Harmonic Distortion (THD), High Power Factor, and Low Lamp Crest Factor","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Crest factor; Total harmonic distortion; Power factor; Ballast; Capacitor; Electrical engineering; Fluorescent lamp; Inverter; Ripple; Voltage; Engineering; Materials science","score_opus":0.01995502768637137,"score_gpt":0.21187163860993596,"score_spread":0.1919166109235646,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2122255871","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5044977,0.00097736,0.49241734,0.000047028265,0.0009525438,0.0006361472,0.00009592819,0.00037109127,0.0000048407983],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99753207,0.0017175626,0.00003948402,0.000020980806,0.00018213197,0.00016856642,0.0000305987,0.00016453397,0.0001440687],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967582,0.00008427487,0.0006100246,0.0007371199,0.0004919965,0.0013183374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99881476,0.00011941134,0.00015100907,0.00048578018,0.000098014156,0.00033102077],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008072555,0.00071936793,0.0005684744,0.00029785724,0.0003755239,0.00007555,0.00024040016,0.00035922817,0.000094513205],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014635302,0.00068408815,0.0001956602,0.00043827473,0.00013151416,0.00044171943,0.0000052011874,0.0025445945,0.000015985723],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018935183,0.0007750971,0.00007201557,0.00011255338,0.0005749491,0.000014898218,0.0014314561,0.074889146,0.02653117,0.000043171487,0.00020526163,0.89345676],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.016411332,0.004440604,0.00071138405,0.0005812547,0.00039846217,0.00024966587,0.00010144321,0.9038481,0.055224337,0.000061756415,0.014568508,0.0034031228],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006567724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00033993897,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89005363,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017847706,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056645885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997566},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2122379347","doi":"10.1109/iciea.2008.4582908","title":"Modeling and simulation of Parallel Current Mode controlled boost converter","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; MATLAB; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Current (fluid); Computer science; Boost converter; SIGNAL (programming language); Electronic engineering; Small-signal model; Mode (computer interface); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.01962436184024849,"score_gpt":0.25347028235462227,"score_spread":0.23384592051437378,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2122379347","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14675778,0.00046946981,0.8521646,0.000008755449,0.000095789284,0.00016892998,0.0000019223387,0.000104769664,0.00022797074],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979758,0.00022765428,0.0016892487,0.000018712386,0.00001835772,0.000009803495,0.0000036437868,0.000016943755,0.000039827155],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994338,0.0000072855864,0.0002318403,0.00010480205,0.000095092,0.00012719352],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999736,0.00004874764,0.000017311362,0.00011284926,0.00003774824,0.00004733734],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000024723351,0.00010866435,0.00023807718,0.000051730654,0.000024334617,0.0000034793554,0.000039491348,0.0000331083,0.000026491054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011502952,0.00009862465,0.000041238196,0.000035823894,0.000023276343,0.00015017728,0.000012997153,0.000064942506,0.0000065740473],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048072063,0.00000780631,0.00014944733,0.000022813629,0.000020585034,6.951574e-7,0.00020182386,0.980201,0.0005043126,0.00008669063,0.000012567924,0.018744195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026682648,0.000009609028,0.000044387565,0.000011559395,0.000010823446,0.0000018306339,0.000018559776,0.99684155,0.000054449712,0.00018394891,0.00004405271,0.000110960915],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010239965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000046036967,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.85121804,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019725678,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000065827467,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40217966},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2122799948","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2005.1568976","title":"Maximizing resonant converter efficiency through optimal switch selection","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Topology (electrical circuits); Figure of merit; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Selection (genetic algorithm); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.008846981732293003,"score_gpt":0.2176845774620814,"score_spread":0.20883759572978838,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2122799948","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.025510294,0.00017703195,0.9657839,0.00020048636,0.00027344513,0.00012796497,8.9863823e-7,0.0008167794,0.0071091773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9473714,0.00004686906,0.051268835,0.00026439186,0.00014336917,0.000013806911,0.0000023840419,0.000043357508,0.0008455715],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99904484,0.00000824073,0.00020782663,0.00021487448,0.00015289354,0.00037135708],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970716,0.000027086562,0.000017373486,0.00016341217,0.000029321547,0.00005561924],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005493258,0.0001713103,0.00014425293,0.00005316382,0.0000657592,0.000026420359,0.000118077114,0.00007076336,0.0004918149],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008694208,0.00016181244,0.00005189833,0.00019746405,0.00002256544,0.00042887434,0.000025001105,0.00016648574,0.00041053336],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029414157,0.000061033734,0.0004486738,0.000049203198,0.00005761737,0.000009234207,0.0014986041,0.062157724,0.038950842,0.0020794764,0.005145783,0.8895124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037232632,0.000026759064,0.0001991588,0.00001124135,0.000008390458,0.00002597682,0.00009734389,0.9480139,0.012795458,0.000038877482,0.03817004,0.00024054202],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016079448,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020603457,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9218611,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016089251,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012221711,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.65985197},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2122866227","doi":"10.1142/s0218126604001660","title":"LARGE-SIGNAL ANALYSIS AND SIMULATION OF A ZVT BOOST CONVERTER","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Circuits Systems and Computers","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Spice; MATLAB; SIGNAL (programming language); Computer science; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Ćuk converter; Buck–boost converter; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.007572025032181251,"score_gpt":0.20990280395011363,"score_spread":0.20233077891793239,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2122866227","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.26167887,0.0008176334,0.73719496,0.00000885264,0.00021562155,0.000050932947,0.0000036397478,0.000011492136,0.00001800579],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99967366,0.00004619041,0.00016126141,0.000023075712,0.00007973943,4.9257795e-7,0.0000010570285,0.00001116036,0.0000033452434],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991356,0.000019902327,0.0004487459,0.000084703854,0.0001815947,0.00012942798],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994663,0.000059145495,0.00019739596,0.00008143456,0.00009771149,0.00009804209],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015218816,0.00011192148,0.0004002116,0.00028649525,0.000026542702,0.000036232952,0.00006654961,0.00004931804,0.0000030918127],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003873395,0.00010132318,0.00009152661,0.00020631272,0.000024204595,0.00022550803,0.000012629062,0.00009764876,4.8230373e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008508445,0.00002051825,0.004749007,0.00019536164,0.0008988208,0.000028000482,0.001260348,0.9598907,0.0017137493,0.0002219276,0.000020411444,0.030992607],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012650439,0.00009879296,0.01074445,0.00015811338,0.0002324241,0.00008761755,0.0002613923,0.98659223,0.00007261676,0.000117137184,0.00023736112,0.00013282521],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009073309,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000031304871,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7379948,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000046551984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014517938,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41318393},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2122955269","doi":"10.1109/apec.2014.6803284","title":"Series resonant converters with an adaptive secondary-side digital control for MHz 48V VRs: Circuit analysis and modeling","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Inductor; Duty cycle; Capacitor; Harmonics; Equivalent circuit; RLC circuit; Converters; Small-signal model; Controller (irrigation); Electronic engineering; Digital control; Resonant inverter; Equivalent series resistance; Frequency domain; SIGNAL (programming language); Computer science; Voltage; Engineering; Inverter; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.009710060088828656,"score_gpt":0.191708073769382,"score_spread":0.18199801368055335,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2122955269","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.040977214,0.000056394216,0.95741767,0.000034498644,0.000045979927,0.00028017483,0.00007859932,0.00031264653,0.0007968566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9928957,0.0000066661923,0.006646297,0.0001373464,0.00003891172,0.000053609896,0.000031485473,0.000057696456,0.00013228007],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99889755,0.000013887688,0.00024051797,0.00035745793,0.00013458083,0.00035598467],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931306,0.0001125319,0.000035887766,0.00028209298,0.000082005565,0.0001744171],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008933665,0.00026288762,0.00043358607,0.00016753274,0.00007701927,0.00011803631,0.0001132093,0.000064979795,0.000020082525],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020074893,0.00022449609,0.00008433068,0.00017882224,0.00007417192,0.0011453996,0.000015452892,0.00009787157,0.000002803283],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001117075,0.000046404228,0.0025538816,0.00017636489,0.0037523995,0.0000122293695,0.0021578695,0.273662,0.0020897405,0.0069331266,0.00005138661,0.7074475],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013978007,0.00035659247,0.00019057127,0.000014127829,0.00026746947,0.000008936919,0.0010073322,0.99486154,0.00013157961,0.0011389487,0.0002624628,0.0003626266],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000026455502,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00037007502,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9519185,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005235802,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001853362,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.91546845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2123073280","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2009.2023229","title":"Design of the Magnetic Components for High-Performance Multilevel Half-Bridge Inverter Legs","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Inductor; Topology (electrical circuits); Amplifier; Ferrite core; Ferrite (magnet); Inverter; Inductance; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Bandwidth (computing); Materials science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Electromagnetic coil; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.024974860406747016,"score_gpt":0.21309300908054468,"score_spread":0.18811814867379767,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2123073280","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.064466886,0.000057799363,0.93371457,0.00012895014,0.0008294257,0.0006011596,0.00003834114,0.00012872934,0.00003414471],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98730993,0.000097033124,0.012006189,0.0001785586,0.00002294261,0.000047142556,0.0000019826723,0.00004064008,0.0002955944],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99902177,0.000023898934,0.00029964253,0.00017701669,0.00019156173,0.000286083],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934363,0.00009849358,0.00003894429,0.00040310857,0.00005614241,0.000059691516],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000053587934,0.00022031098,0.00020025393,0.00009398291,0.0000967313,0.000012947987,0.0002690543,0.00009173848,0.00004805018],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000025289178,0.00019717088,0.00007676269,0.00015604096,0.00007243976,0.00010714894,9.4466316e-7,0.00020561763,0.000023291173],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000730124,0.00011759404,0.000008335928,0.000071206996,0.000026833306,6.737709e-7,0.0002105473,0.343856,0.08773688,0.000014961372,0.00021497175,0.567669],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011114294,0.00050148024,0.006447374,0.00005370873,0.00006881639,0.00000479335,0.00000646044,0.8897213,0.10152135,0.00012031116,0.00020087745,0.0002420981],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007086249,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000036327153,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92284304,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005948126,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014774105,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.80403954},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2123232446","doi":"10.1109/ias.1996.560239","title":"Nonlinear high-frequency switching filters for the DC-Side of AC/DC power converters","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Harmonics; Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Switched-mode power supply; Electronic engineering; Rectifier (neural networks); PWM rectifier; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.012289674796775129,"score_gpt":0.2098509694775779,"score_spread":0.19756129468080277,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2123232446","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.038904686,0.00038404923,0.9543043,0.0008304661,0.0012472285,0.0005551586,0.000034995228,0.00042009552,0.0033190325],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9783508,0.000076049735,0.02046017,0.00046617177,0.00006557779,0.000036516623,0.0000053157723,0.00006811578,0.000471265],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988887,0.00001132963,0.00034281515,0.0002091282,0.00017344931,0.00037458827],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99901825,0.00033002853,0.000054749416,0.00047153502,0.00004850744,0.00007689984],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000095514544,0.00022700029,0.0002525551,0.000077202654,0.00006712286,0.000020965033,0.0003424676,0.000075042655,0.0006064158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000053812644,0.00017333754,0.00013870871,0.00014367563,0.0000509726,0.00025106108,0.000034084333,0.00016632432,0.00007278225],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009127669,0.00021240664,0.0013327322,0.0006182329,0.0014271492,0.000040477345,0.0065745977,0.018309047,0.46215087,0.0077622007,0.02293606,0.47854495],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015164615,0.00010587691,0.00042371225,0.00005839165,0.00007347317,0.000011764756,0.0006649763,0.9661647,0.024368173,0.000600202,0.005470101,0.00054215937],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000059478385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000026734868,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94785565,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006824679,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000066652055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.70684993},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2123297601","doi":"10.1109/tie.2007.906176","title":"A CLL Resonant Asymmetrical Pulsewidth-Modulated Converter With Improved Efficiency","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Topology (electrical circuits); Network topology; Power (physics); Pulse-width modulation; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Inductor; Thermal conduction; Point (geometry); Range (aeronautics); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Materials science; Physics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.01734790631088689,"score_gpt":0.20176004792881586,"score_spread":0.18441214161792896,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2123297601","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.073710345,0.00015318749,0.9238089,0.000107327665,0.0008398036,0.0005425774,0.000025993737,0.00063931406,0.00017256044],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987477,0.0002182233,0.0003242709,0.00007165365,0.000109823064,0.00007468939,0.0000068703093,0.000103259394,0.00034348498],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978257,0.00004988645,0.0004188883,0.0004403953,0.00038091498,0.0008842352],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990659,0.00014026927,0.000055676486,0.00043995382,0.000080166006,0.00021803209],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010585188,0.00039973448,0.00039300523,0.00036496407,0.00025470118,0.000026992815,0.00025461864,0.0004097933,0.00008827924],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012301492,0.00036640125,0.00013825983,0.0013194408,0.00012596455,0.00021950158,0.0000012270443,0.001533197,0.00006483788],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014850051,0.00059842196,0.000030947325,0.000023554794,0.0005461728,0.00011539965,0.00040578592,0.07138494,0.02825457,0.000070239235,0.0008509602,0.896234],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006330779,0.0018001343,0.00003012661,0.000042417607,0.00012836694,0.00023226894,0.000034423258,0.9041956,0.0779476,0.000025427682,0.008351848,0.00088096905],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000039109866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000047291556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9250374,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00065993017,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030131039,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998788},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2123578617","doi":"10.1109/apec.2005.1453258","title":"A novel single stage AC-DC self-oscillating series parallel resonant converter","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Twentieth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, 2005. APEC 2005.","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); MATLAB; Controller (irrigation); Power factor; Power (physics); Computer science; Series (stratigraphy); Voltage; Steady state (chemistry); AC power; Electronic engineering; Electronic circuit; Single stage; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Physics","score_opus":0.008319812419449915,"score_gpt":0.20695354736964874,"score_spread":0.19863373495019881,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2123578617","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12330428,0.0057027317,0.8489286,0.0013462906,0.0012847885,0.0019716092,0.00046724448,0.002718472,0.014275995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98165816,0.001706146,0.012756881,0.00065004645,0.00028143777,0.00013076725,0.0001311782,0.00015080189,0.002534552],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99627143,0.000030933912,0.0007355477,0.00076420704,0.000466735,0.0017311337],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99866784,0.000062767445,0.00017562105,0.00052081165,0.00015898948,0.00041398028],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025231493,0.00071347144,0.000598973,0.00020169646,0.0003354386,0.00022302754,0.00033970346,0.00032496316,0.00039800524],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005873471,0.000776269,0.00011747234,0.00021546206,0.00017185442,0.00090165244,0.00007475473,0.00066683395,0.00017516011],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010024923,0.0011836458,0.00017924682,0.00047652656,0.0011532789,0.000043186454,0.019540379,0.0056629917,0.70897394,0.065203086,0.025827827,0.1707534],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0065271715,0.0007917296,0.0003334701,0.00019868744,0.00027508265,0.00024470038,0.0049541956,0.11955903,0.048907652,0.0016020791,0.81258976,0.0040164166],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012554851,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030343182,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8583539,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041248737,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001919587,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994688},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2123702245","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2002.1004250","title":"High performance predictive dead-beat digital controller for DC power supplies","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":231,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Inductor; Digital control; Model predictive control; Beat (acoustics); Dead time; Computer science; Power control; Engineering; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Voltage; Mathematics; Physics","score_opus":0.004596324452141679,"score_gpt":0.18015929856939947,"score_spread":0.1755629741172578,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2123702245","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04252623,0.0004344967,0.95399976,0.000104087085,0.0007869796,0.0005800847,0.00022581617,0.00057929073,0.00076328573],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974622,0.00034515958,0.00036260748,0.000101101825,0.000026961612,0.00024329491,0.000008431889,0.000110534565,0.001339675],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984411,0.000007576396,0.0002872904,0.0003205774,0.00022024671,0.0007232004],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935883,0.00013128141,0.00003498573,0.00029188735,0.00007295658,0.00011004286],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003954851,0.00034720817,0.00030654372,0.00015280145,0.00016930557,0.0000638551,0.00018821728,0.00014936866,0.00030229523],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003540675,0.00036193093,0.00016903835,0.00019353803,0.000063801184,0.00059321715,9.1459236e-7,0.00043713654,0.00015568749],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014477279,0.0008931931,0.00003933042,0.0001562267,0.0018930121,0.000010593766,0.002648468,0.66482276,0.014469131,0.0010278114,0.006376139,0.30621564],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005221824,0.0023037766,0.00006510611,0.000050785362,0.00016155673,0.00004133079,0.0001451924,0.87782544,0.06749024,0.00043962087,0.045103345,0.0011517664],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":7.5734533e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005752255,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.954936,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003917443,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020209078,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998833},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2124078119","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2009.5316421","title":"A new dimmable high power factor electronic ballast system for compact fluorescent lamps (CFL) with standard incandescent phase-cut dimmers","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Dimmer; Ballast; Incandescent light bulb; Duty cycle; Power factor; Fluorescent lamp; Electrical engineering; Phase (matter); Power (physics); Engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.004824450236937777,"score_gpt":0.21560297972276551,"score_spread":0.21077852948582773,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2124078119","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07208273,0.00025806212,0.92433715,0.00019800452,0.00033236347,0.0010945529,0.00008978649,0.000921246,0.0006860922],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969204,0.000032519827,0.0023758085,0.00008511937,0.00006982957,0.00001386466,0.00003478326,0.00008736605,0.0003803035],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979508,0.000014642767,0.0003372301,0.0003703367,0.0003525845,0.00097443484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991166,0.00004598688,0.000062113206,0.00037921625,0.00007152356,0.00032454098],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006281765,0.00043299084,0.00049890263,0.00011359353,0.000087497276,0.00008052863,0.00022402334,0.00008675264,0.00017669561],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006501899,0.0003521357,0.00011229611,0.00020586654,0.000019508165,0.00026421796,0.000012363383,0.00022293537,0.000022729433],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.017981399,0.001092065,0.0015629783,0.0017327503,0.0046023694,0.0001835187,0.0052788868,0.066431455,0.2196493,0.042101994,0.07286795,0.5665153],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.079308294,0.01710693,0.003876648,0.0017741431,0.00067069853,0.00018539287,0.0033138066,0.31519824,0.31754938,0.00045841708,0.25368023,0.006877823],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000067472734,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013533699,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92483765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019389532,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015919161,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99989307},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2124403485","doi":"10.1109/icit.2010.5472628","title":"Non-linear control of current-mode buck converter with an optimally scaled auxiliary phase","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Inductance; Buck converter; Converters; Capacitance; Settling time; Controller (irrigation); Control theory (sociology); Equivalent series inductance; Topology (electrical circuits); Physics; Electromagnetic coil; Computer science; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Step response; Control (management); Control engineering","score_opus":0.0077288981811797774,"score_gpt":0.27057722219126484,"score_spread":0.26284832401008507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2124403485","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.32935223,0.00002103404,0.6692895,0.000017823773,0.0003544345,0.0002512887,0.00002514092,0.00022333863,0.00046515107],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9874121,0.000006459657,0.012248526,0.00006107335,0.00009488591,0.000024718254,0.000022457038,0.000061053404,0.0000687458],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989536,0.00000903215,0.00028518503,0.00024682155,0.00018601806,0.00031938442],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991391,0.00003837189,0.000045423807,0.00047496182,0.000100943675,0.000201252],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006773765,0.00024662024,0.00033498075,0.00008639566,0.00002619783,0.000012945701,0.00023485324,0.00008550592,0.0003461182],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008822789,0.00020529676,0.000060717648,0.0001039722,0.00011312781,0.00039955782,0.000017862685,0.00035077668,0.000059125992],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011109813,0.0008303543,0.0055769077,0.00033492775,0.00031601603,0.000043138672,0.0005607552,0.009121821,0.65209055,0.00093192095,0.000532029,0.3285506],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0061859633,0.00022523165,0.0002717358,0.000023124852,0.00004160818,0.000010179333,0.000030203224,0.9812171,0.010990014,0.000029847432,0.0006784529,0.00029652583],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016507205,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007631401,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9720953,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001802606,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000039927327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8371759},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2124879148","doi":"10.1109/apec.2011.5744648","title":"A new three-phase single-stage rectifier with improved input and output characteristics","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Rectifier (neural networks); Network topology; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage; Computer science; Single phase; Electronic engineering; Stage (stratigraphy); Three-phase; Precision rectifier; Phase (matter); Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Power factor; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.027311486415689673,"score_gpt":0.2094853409421269,"score_spread":0.18217385452643722,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2124879148","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08371178,0.000034068064,0.91163373,0.000020801488,0.00021468442,0.0001775795,0.0000075674507,0.0004094143,0.0037903795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95128024,0.0000110159845,0.045034308,0.00009158603,0.00006708661,0.00000878137,0.0000057161797,0.000064800624,0.0034364427],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993443,0.000003982287,0.0001554714,0.00019294824,0.00006658809,0.00023671516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995132,0.000018233968,0.00002961881,0.00025353828,0.00002469853,0.00016072969],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000030487536,0.00018324654,0.00017600154,0.000056699195,0.000026317386,0.000027706148,0.00007877801,0.00006133184,0.00020998668],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013582153,0.00015474079,0.00001892271,0.00008368036,0.000030298328,0.00020633182,0.000028711242,0.00012894842,0.000022215156],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000117940275,0.000041258125,0.001242717,0.00004906905,0.00007018178,0.000035771358,0.00090005016,0.000002962969,0.013727585,0.0001623938,0.0001950971,0.983455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.015326481,0.0032458622,0.026265925,0.00026046752,0.00032842488,0.00019455337,0.00087650854,0.81823784,0.075216055,0.0012482358,0.054775927,0.0040237056],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006638099,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018642754,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9794313,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000036621495,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015972531,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.63101465},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2124923890","doi":"10.1109/ieeegcc.2011.5752547","title":"A comparison of fixed-frequency soft-switching phase-shifted PWM converters","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Capacitive sensing; Transformer; Pulse-width modulation; Control theory (sociology); Filter (signal processing); Three-phase; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.04629205359533643,"score_gpt":0.29454987060584836,"score_spread":0.24825781701051192,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2124923890","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12245809,0.00017392955,0.8685919,0.000013409238,0.0004110277,0.00017257224,0.0000057670595,0.0006099141,0.0075633917],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9842046,0.00000830726,0.015579527,0.000057595087,0.000020157087,0.00001230914,0.0000072160137,0.00004878262,0.000061532926],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99884576,0.000016120488,0.0004476744,0.00019950156,0.00016456959,0.00032639084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936604,0.000052648484,0.000070155635,0.00035568565,0.000040706254,0.00011477671],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006685722,0.00022045338,0.00037419028,0.00012461576,0.000032201482,0.000008115637,0.0002579664,0.00008531789,0.00070266594],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002363791,0.00022039049,0.00008813559,0.00018386301,0.000045973757,0.0002816406,0.000031391446,0.00019495432,0.000089880385],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000076510485,0.000360189,0.024894854,0.00028710754,0.00031413397,0.000025732155,0.009182537,0.00014247886,0.13248087,0.004213809,0.0010801846,0.8269416],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025081376,0.00023491554,0.0019848975,0.00008380923,0.00006712351,0.000008720862,0.0011938612,0.9366995,0.054375783,0.00167169,0.0005125288,0.0006590169],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009582642,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000042343305,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93655705,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006801429,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014586128,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.89872634},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2124930389","doi":"10.3390/electronics2010094","title":"Analysis and Design of a Higher Current ZVS-PWM Converter for Industrial Applications","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Converters; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Current (fluid); Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Control (management)","score_opus":0.01837619053923741,"score_gpt":0.24367734041382688,"score_spread":0.22530114987458946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2124930389","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002300476,0.003449537,0.9934153,0.000038622104,0.00006680424,0.00063941925,0.0000073003253,0.00006399705,0.00001852958],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99532735,0.0005089864,0.003154003,0.000022909077,0.00008865301,0.00072206446,0.000025302717,0.000030280084,0.0001204377],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99941987,0.000009867818,0.00016036058,0.00012749963,0.00006294203,0.00021947462],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963295,0.000079869336,0.000034117995,0.00016407606,0.000042703912,0.000046291163],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004489843,0.0000987039,0.00017678595,0.000096168005,0.00002201732,0.000012021115,0.000080151935,0.000057687706,0.000060710736],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000554142,0.000100231424,0.000053211155,0.00027045235,0.000022043885,0.000083385894,0.000010595164,0.000114416056,0.000008844334],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012097007,0.000026664575,0.00082580437,0.0000395043,0.00052366307,4.3240345e-8,0.00006778306,0.0018194687,0.0052292827,0.0009287516,0.0019003766,0.98862654],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00132156,0.00012346078,0.00085464626,0.0000088481165,0.00062087947,6.8759596e-7,0.000013334655,0.8559401,0.0041171014,0.0030486926,0.13358949,0.0003612186],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000024451947,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000037487257,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9930269,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000066540415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025000973,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4087319},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2125162863","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2007.4448830","title":"Zero-current-switching techniques for buck-type AC-DC converters","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Buck converter; Power (physics); Computer science; Inductor; Current (fluid); Power factor; Electronic engineering; Three-phase; Zero (linguistics); Type (biology); Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Physics; Engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.01299633581954899,"score_gpt":0.2697896410646936,"score_spread":0.2567933052451446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2125162863","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0054839747,0.00021591173,0.9890049,0.000045557455,0.0012576167,0.00041120936,0.0000034100774,0.0016711743,0.0019062536],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95434517,0.00007289326,0.044825166,0.00022204786,0.00014989327,0.000025999852,0.000013576332,0.00008625357,0.00025900555],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988524,0.000005122897,0.00029028382,0.0002296027,0.00013643604,0.0004861847],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937767,0.00012917805,0.000032479933,0.00027202725,0.00006397912,0.00012467479],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021683659,0.0002270539,0.00021065565,0.00014606264,0.00006094544,0.000027537277,0.0002023829,0.00009475891,0.000052565836],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000041827174,0.0002245094,0.00008411346,0.00017585151,0.000024005303,0.000269254,0.00003387239,0.0001946762,0.000053851265],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026488064,0.000012383435,0.000268133,0.00009226032,0.000031021253,0.0000029326698,0.00014851525,0.000025977553,0.041467167,0.001158078,0.003158974,0.9536081],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017710829,0.00025710973,0.00078781537,0.00022036531,0.000087457665,0.000031820146,0.00040123382,0.27244395,0.3088906,0.006620888,0.40659478,0.0018928628],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007531853,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001433316,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95171523,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013089599,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012300931,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.91552275},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2125218743","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2007.4342445","title":"A New Full Bridge Three Level Resonant Single Stage AC/DC Converter","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Forward converter; Pulse-width modulation; Flyback converter; Voltage; Topology (electrical circuits); Power (physics); Computer science; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.04271174047043801,"score_gpt":0.24318530314073988,"score_spread":0.20047356267030186,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2125218743","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.018511005,0.00016096415,0.97477955,0.00013577784,0.00055754767,0.00018008109,0.0000150123515,0.00064655987,0.00501351],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9570911,0.000011806883,0.027912434,0.0004490329,0.00021124331,0.0000040425975,0.0000104982055,0.00010170217,0.014208122],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99863636,0.0000050078565,0.000297584,0.0002619587,0.0002249958,0.0005740962],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992194,0.00006556868,0.000026963959,0.00041505435,0.00003102277,0.00024195306],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012619121,0.00024395616,0.00021879029,0.00010353281,0.00003534662,0.000033594773,0.00021877179,0.00010267291,0.0008064982],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018753615,0.00023456929,0.00007825332,0.00017487034,0.000024758428,0.00025966595,0.00006139892,0.00018960521,0.00053161505],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047196445,0.000022786257,0.0005715175,0.000037495025,0.000048324586,0.000084430954,0.0002993976,0.000053825355,0.06418786,0.00077890744,0.011603013,0.92226523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0054548485,0.00043606595,0.083557375,0.00015158548,0.00007185823,0.00012497835,0.00052335236,0.38739997,0.074802026,0.001695996,0.44309676,0.0026851806],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018758194,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017434686,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9468671,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001704836,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026819636,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.95654577},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2125293360","doi":"10.1109/ccece.1995.526623","title":"Two-quadrant reversible resonance convertor application: DC/AC supply","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Dimensioning; Quadrant (abdomen); Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.008539669123511852,"score_gpt":0.19886375166707077,"score_spread":0.19032408254355893,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2125293360","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0045637875,0.0024508513,0.90299547,0.0011147818,0.0007478726,0.0006440185,0.000027662287,0.0019470239,0.085508525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9831894,0.00028606865,0.008269915,0.00043575492,0.00012972731,0.00006940754,0.000010231538,0.000051583218,0.0075579076],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99909556,0.000008437545,0.00020138311,0.00025048378,0.00013552734,0.00030859344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994046,0.000045513018,0.000020825517,0.00039230954,0.00003166156,0.00010510488],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000042488384,0.00017021007,0.00016640362,0.000053168988,0.000052468007,0.000017470182,0.00019367308,0.000055368466,0.002859325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000888255,0.00017819263,0.000053050728,0.0002304995,0.00003981203,0.00023989046,0.000028724797,0.00013287364,0.002168685],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002006525,0.00007190317,0.0024812454,0.00013413686,0.00006380047,0.000031780502,0.0005120466,0.0015210196,0.019578235,0.008824151,0.1122583,0.85450333],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00076027244,0.00001662596,0.00044872327,0.000014278725,0.000009511671,0.000014750723,0.00006778462,0.59492856,0.004540493,0.00018264393,0.39868274,0.00033364363],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025563852,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002194296,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9786256,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010276979,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004292483,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99860823},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2125481956","doi":"10.1109/apec.2013.6520426","title":"Low-volume PFC rectifier based on non-symmetric multi-level boost converter","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Boost converter; Rectifier (neural networks); Ripple; Ćuk converter; Capacitor; Power factor; Buck–boost converter; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage; Electronic engineering; Buck converter; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.015970036850105895,"score_gpt":0.20861456260879588,"score_spread":0.19264452575868998,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2125481956","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008027367,0.000019880968,0.978984,0.00026867303,0.0010934366,0.0005180501,0.000012053771,0.00061743945,0.010459094],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9761903,0.00000746829,0.012893268,0.0013196728,0.0000686224,0.00010383594,0.000015044393,0.00009824671,0.009303514],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99866945,0.000016740109,0.00027484694,0.00033585308,0.00022166851,0.00048146368],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990394,0.00011829384,0.000029400991,0.00053007924,0.00008965028,0.00019319261],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006675005,0.00030230297,0.00025771934,0.00033854487,0.000050394683,0.00005733274,0.00022414843,0.00014180534,0.0039827907],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006030837,0.00028304337,0.00010069779,0.0004522707,0.00003629543,0.0003185562,0.000030487228,0.00026706248,0.008195324],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016754877,0.00014490515,0.0016447288,0.00011102106,0.00007120888,0.000016497293,0.00011224216,0.0028053834,0.009738613,0.000046110268,0.038600575,0.94669193],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010764874,0.00004863188,0.017671695,0.00003034391,0.000008710674,0.0000018231461,0.00003578391,0.9725648,0.0054642144,0.00001671152,0.0026749477,0.00040581453],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000979686,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002515574,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96975946,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017238941,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018427017,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996215},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2125733082","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2011.6064077","title":"An AC-DC single-stage full-bridge converter with buck-boost input section","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Ćuk converter; Pulse-width modulation; Buck–boost converter; Boost converter; Forward converter; Flyback converter; Buck converter; Voltage; Single stage; Half bridge; Power factor; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Charge pump; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Capacitor; Physics","score_opus":0.023580804302800126,"score_gpt":0.2075559180843322,"score_spread":0.18397511378153208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2125733082","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.26670557,0.000014087503,0.7169304,0.000011877928,0.00051150715,0.00018091757,0.0000073370916,0.0009866408,0.014651659],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99397707,0.00000554167,0.004668296,0.00018325787,0.000121542624,0.000018974202,0.000016544904,0.000086016415,0.0009227553],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989897,0.000016558115,0.00019423582,0.00028944414,0.00015210261,0.00035798008],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999295,0.000015978478,0.000032244345,0.0004470086,0.00004988498,0.0001598887],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005146408,0.0002536549,0.00019079966,0.00011036467,0.00005059847,0.000033621094,0.00016448773,0.0001032302,0.00096694694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000043757163,0.00022530576,0.000038806167,0.0001609922,0.000056425863,0.00068347354,0.000022348288,0.00019554439,0.00019241679],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00062510354,0.0005141473,0.009096052,0.0003386323,0.00045899206,0.00026307505,0.011778181,0.0023215108,0.6027566,0.0016844439,0.0023272755,0.367836],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0041573276,0.002498047,0.024876118,0.00012684648,0.00013835075,0.0002696392,0.0019159997,0.73507196,0.19786006,0.00019886515,0.029981423,0.0029053632],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010243751,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035669788,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7327504,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011345474,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000125408615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999463},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2125780857","doi":"10.1109/iemdc.2011.5994856","title":"Resonant DC-link soft-switched DC-AC converters","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Capacitance; Voltage; Network topology; Link (geometry); Topology (electrical circuits); Component (thermodynamics); Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Physics; Engineering; Electrode","score_opus":0.021135994114784434,"score_gpt":0.20475730873214595,"score_spread":0.18362131461736153,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2125780857","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013923887,0.00024339021,0.9628357,0.00016745685,0.001174549,0.00026019584,0.0000063573157,0.0016913274,0.01969712],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9880134,0.000058620335,0.009589459,0.0004618556,0.0000877083,0.000027209831,0.0000067426986,0.00008700076,0.0016680149],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987932,0.000012328908,0.00028127708,0.00027448885,0.00016584963,0.00047285],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992529,0.000040679595,0.000028178958,0.00046204406,0.000035127352,0.00018104925],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007820761,0.00025745927,0.0002503911,0.000089128866,0.000041527448,0.000015902198,0.000265787,0.00011357325,0.0014801527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000021428981,0.00024044125,0.000089420646,0.00015057155,0.00006106616,0.0002509706,0.000054250315,0.00019846993,0.00093514577],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057921843,0.000035743076,0.0015199449,0.00009174572,0.00015359944,0.00008564429,0.0025454415,0.000054437176,0.0314118,0.002051666,0.0048487126,0.95714337],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002988329,0.00020903215,0.01126587,0.00010589728,0.0000978216,0.00006320637,0.0013773954,0.8138353,0.07303461,0.0031834526,0.09165804,0.0021810385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005792249,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003388652,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9740895,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000087391134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017714372,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99984276},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2125788522","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2002.802181","title":"Analysis and design considerations of a load and line independent zero voltage switching full bridge DC/DC converter topology","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":236,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"ASTER; Concordia University; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Topology (electrical circuits); Ćuk converter; Forward converter; Voltage; Power (physics); Line (geometry); Boost converter; Half bridge; Electronic engineering; Flyback converter; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Capacitor; Physics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.013319725425432366,"score_gpt":0.22375083327946635,"score_spread":0.210431107854034,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2125788522","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.056942407,0.0011612462,0.9412475,0.00011002202,0.00014817511,0.0002080814,0.000021245196,0.000117357464,0.000043915083],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997591,0.0009874029,0.0011340256,0.0001358884,0.000005980606,0.000022025355,0.0000013484624,0.000034432596,0.000087848115],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987905,0.000042195235,0.00034110493,0.00029585217,0.00016953977,0.00036078272],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992883,0.00021716805,0.000050611376,0.00027313008,0.00006641049,0.000104370425],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011470441,0.0002342362,0.0003635824,0.00031794587,0.000117271855,0.000029777042,0.0000649337,0.00014014555,0.00028196097],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007904233,0.00026018047,0.000097159806,0.00031312607,0.000072872725,0.00018738858,0.0000017499652,0.00043125727,0.000008929051],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003974216,0.0009137012,0.0004412815,0.00023563109,0.008780285,0.00012038247,0.012960417,0.26476935,0.39672327,0.0014218099,0.00056991033,0.31266654],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013996537,0.00054842466,0.00021466131,0.000017025375,0.00079850125,0.00012845953,0.00006632304,0.956845,0.038335577,0.00086117175,0.0003062793,0.00047894748],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003279634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00052207446,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9406486,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017348431,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000038479382,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998504},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2126339641","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2014.2309555","title":"A High Power Factor, Electrolytic Capacitor-Less AC-Input LED Driver Topology With High Frequency Pulsating Output Current","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":80,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; York University","funders":"","keywords":"Electrolytic capacitor; Capacitor; Ripple; Capacitance; Reservoir capacitor; Power factor; Electrical engineering; Film capacitor; Decoupling capacitor; Tantalum capacitor; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.00605113819601396,"score_gpt":0.20705508011397064,"score_spread":0.20100394191795667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2126339641","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.29241943,0.0002814414,0.7044203,0.00011457225,0.001732875,0.0003099272,0.00002798146,0.0005588,0.00013465583],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978326,0.00018133405,0.0013204834,0.00013041994,0.00007467455,0.000107218606,0.000011016885,0.00018430743,0.00015797738],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99697125,0.0000988675,0.000489474,0.000651494,0.00043313875,0.0013557848],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986295,0.00017597392,0.00011248933,0.0007249632,0.00012571583,0.00023133743],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010868764,0.00066091976,0.0005947297,0.0002781597,0.0002455649,0.000060257633,0.00038908966,0.0002631703,0.00025451023],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009481753,0.00064596406,0.00018112801,0.00044038013,0.00013013738,0.00037548036,0.0000023297234,0.0015141267,0.00011195819],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00084419374,0.0015320723,0.00048706436,0.00042139358,0.0029652896,0.00008158317,0.005589683,0.14979649,0.26174358,0.018838143,0.00060093496,0.5570996],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.027768513,0.01590138,0.0041026673,0.0009882281,0.0019621444,0.0007568102,0.0008581919,0.24648248,0.64018583,0.014129809,0.032052338,0.014811608],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000047617472,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00033809725,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7054131,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00100911,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014932932,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99959916},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2126844918","doi":"10.1109/iecon.1995.483457","title":"Neural network-based controllers for voltage source PWM front end rectifiers","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Rectifier (neural networks); Control theory (sociology); Power factor; Converters; Artificial neural network; Voltage source; Network topology; Voltage; PWM rectifier; Computer science; Distortion (music); Power (physics); Total harmonic distortion; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Recurrent neural network; Physics","score_opus":0.01158603023598531,"score_gpt":0.18902469168798297,"score_spread":0.17743866145199766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2126844918","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0023500866,0.00038998984,0.99069846,0.0001952688,0.00096946966,0.0004643754,0.000007420152,0.0007722876,0.004152623],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98635656,0.000010874787,0.0059100958,0.00082318723,0.00025025886,0.00009713397,0.000008746673,0.000082522994,0.0064606387],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989276,0.000011710862,0.00021613755,0.0002217958,0.000112934475,0.0005098027],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933344,0.00022604478,0.000028515926,0.00025853538,0.000024667104,0.0001288115],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007387432,0.00021138327,0.000247008,0.000053851676,0.00007812859,0.000028515959,0.00013805227,0.00008255898,0.0009966911],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000036248483,0.00021002674,0.00013809446,0.000081743616,0.000036662153,0.00011810305,0.000010471872,0.00014113441,0.00008116929],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043645687,0.000010673936,0.00019226554,0.00002472619,0.000060454382,0.0000041729313,0.00009908819,0.67465055,0.000913474,0.000037622292,0.05237086,0.27159244],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016312642,0.000042025553,0.000046375077,0.0000069370267,0.000019425974,0.0000012908747,0.00004560528,0.9282836,0.00025106384,0.000038374455,0.06939114,0.00024290358],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001328745,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000056213823,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98478836,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000103310216,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000042051647,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99991655},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2126847269","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2005.1557263","title":"A cost effective magnetic design for a 900 KHz high frequency voltage regulator module: analysis and experimentation","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductance; Transformer; Leakage inductance; Planar; Converters; Electrical engineering; Magnetic core; Voltage; Magnetic flux; Air gap (plumbing); Ferrite core; Ferrite (magnet); Electronic engineering; Materials science; Computer science; Electromagnetic coil; Engineering; Magnetic field; Physics","score_opus":0.007018354651841826,"score_gpt":0.22477864568175765,"score_spread":0.21776029102991581,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2126847269","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10592087,0.00030250146,0.8922379,0.000009093512,0.00006288313,0.0011524288,0.000012527872,0.00019973634,0.000102075275],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9237087,0.000005972822,0.07538641,0.000019763476,0.000033404704,0.0005389928,0.000029345198,0.00002997095,0.0002474788],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993075,0.000017170138,0.00016577035,0.00022660912,0.00008536664,0.00019756034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995974,0.00013102511,0.000023949699,0.0001645774,0.000033680808,0.00004940997],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005672146,0.00015906274,0.00020067701,0.0001703146,0.00004303616,0.000029927196,0.00004938543,0.00005301906,0.00008614396],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010862923,0.000160928,0.000057462297,0.00031258917,0.000027954788,0.00017506827,0.00000843587,0.00003806759,0.0000057524353],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009814009,0.000079356076,0.0039195064,0.00014786128,0.0006766037,0.000011596619,0.00072281464,0.109477766,0.5847725,0.0027745778,0.0008354924,0.29648376],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012123355,0.00012406486,0.03300874,0.0000079950905,0.0003082293,0.0000018428544,0.00009671306,0.8826709,0.07969601,0.0025001683,0.000048609858,0.00032443323],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001899823,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006470961,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81778777,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012435154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004434472,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.65624535},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2126867718","doi":"10.1109/psec.2002.1022579","title":"Development of a bi-directional DC/DC converter for inverter/charger applications with consideration paid to large signal operation and quasi-linear digital control","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Duty cycle; Battery charger; Inverter; Forward converter; Nonlinear system; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Digital control; Control theory (sociology); Power (physics); Ćuk converter; Controller (irrigation); Digital signal processor; Flyback converter; Boost converter; Topology (electrical circuits); Digital signal processing; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Battery (electricity); Voltage; Control (management); Physics","score_opus":0.009378652946959965,"score_gpt":0.2151466997636099,"score_spread":0.20576804681664992,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2126867718","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01274291,0.000021086427,0.9857328,0.00007150653,0.00004742806,0.0009954743,0.000058483565,0.000112819595,0.00021750118],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94400275,0.0000015582049,0.054879963,0.00031808947,0.00002511462,0.0005628387,0.0000631332,0.000028643684,0.00011792231],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991359,0.00001100123,0.0003018921,0.00021830377,0.0001364875,0.00019642782],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954563,0.00008997341,0.000034297518,0.000105592335,0.00012533499,0.00009918106],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010236337,0.00016526527,0.00019483574,0.000091648246,0.00010521011,0.00004433074,0.000036218073,0.000052842486,0.00011237469],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001618464,0.00014775347,0.00002583785,0.000085592925,0.000025412715,0.0003248419,0.000006794288,0.000053010463,0.000023310851],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009414653,0.0013914846,0.023293924,0.00094446016,0.0019909756,0.0000057385896,0.008700053,0.014097123,0.44594225,0.07290625,0.0053250636,0.4244612],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0046391063,0.0002167036,0.0005674187,0.00003537956,0.000044231176,0.000023524406,0.00055241707,0.8939409,0.049525905,0.00024942856,0.04955702,0.00064795045],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000010788458,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000052070405,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9312598,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006226124,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000076571734,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6025211},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2126881490","doi":"10.1109/apec.2010.5433347","title":"Analysis and design of a novel ZVS-PWM dc-dc converter for bidirectional applications with steep conversion ratio","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; National Science Council","keywords":"Inductor; Pulse-width modulation; Forward converter; Flyback converter; Ćuk converter; Boost converter; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Charge pump; Buck–boost converter; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Capacitor","score_opus":0.010550747537319115,"score_gpt":0.21596763212226083,"score_spread":0.20541688458494173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2126881490","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0074286736,0.000013436133,0.9916811,0.00004027523,0.000061132276,0.0005086788,0.000025559584,0.00011193251,0.00012920034],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89594775,0.000008667983,0.10344425,0.000042133717,0.000026153279,0.0001852789,0.000026725624,0.000021116644,0.00029792884],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99940276,0.0000048570964,0.00016479848,0.00019427922,0.00010385932,0.00012945416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994183,0.00016202414,0.0000413115,0.00020384183,0.00010868329,0.000065842905],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007475875,0.00012339519,0.00019504994,0.00018016512,0.00005089184,0.000013822413,0.00007084862,0.00006372433,0.000117471376],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007772047,0.00010839904,0.000049699574,0.00032895844,0.00006986933,0.00015071368,0.000012000901,0.00008307115,0.0000039310544],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024631535,0.00022705153,0.014722936,0.000288606,0.0025197894,8.20259e-7,0.00048806114,0.024374122,0.86147356,0.0049207644,0.0006144526,0.090123534],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009817593,0.000044295823,0.0015626292,0.0000035428893,0.00025697492,0.0000042568745,0.0000662195,0.97583455,0.019579737,0.00003522681,0.0014610601,0.00016972108],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018429617,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000075198244,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9514605,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019559287,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020426336,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44203845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2127580117","doi":"10.1109/ias.1995.530502","title":"Comparative study of proportional-integral, sliding mode and fuzzy logic controllers for power converters","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":278,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Converters; Fuzzy logic; Controller (irrigation); Integral sliding mode; Power (physics); Mode (computer interface); Sensitivity (control systems); Sliding mode control; Computer science; Control engineering; Voltage; Mathematics; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Control (management); Nonlinear system; Physics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.03635227608342249,"score_gpt":0.2718044195919499,"score_spread":0.23545214350852742,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2127580117","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5935585,0.00029389418,0.39744806,0.0001244857,0.00029982082,0.0021243002,0.000022424187,0.00030356683,0.005824985],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978234,0.000012761704,0.0017403368,0.000055201937,0.000008956803,0.0000824526,0.0000027449878,0.000018826808,0.00025527537],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991915,0.000013469945,0.00028476195,0.00018880625,0.00012432817,0.00019710838],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995842,0.000100331185,0.000051392555,0.0001310426,0.00006994116,0.000063079555],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004987526,0.00017146394,0.0003741925,0.00008447661,0.000042757703,0.00001216771,0.00007653962,0.000037877675,0.00011244835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013915141,0.00014458827,0.000050076356,0.000078462006,0.000042498945,0.00016130587,0.000014792168,0.00007684543,0.0000069068587],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0028896173,0.0074124,0.03889093,0.0016397402,0.011607145,0.00013040288,0.17580885,0.29764557,0.15614483,0.11923206,0.075827375,0.11277107],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003574419,0.0004411072,0.00039286315,0.000014012426,0.0000397414,0.000003787325,0.009942433,0.983964,0.00058229495,0.00062883133,0.00017206161,0.0002444136],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010369472,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021977712,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.68631846,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000047541136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000032827452,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5896138},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2127754080","doi":"10.1109/apec.2011.5744604","title":"A novel analog implementation of capacitor charge balance controller with a practical extreme voltage detector","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Operational amplifier; Capacitor; Controller (irrigation); Voltage; Computer science; Converters; Electronic engineering; Amplifier; Power (physics); Inductor; Charge amplifier; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Engineering; CMOS; Physics","score_opus":0.03531487193034028,"score_gpt":0.24941411720457748,"score_spread":0.2140992452742372,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2127754080","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.053421143,0.000015576912,0.945091,0.000013703167,0.00009444194,0.00025817563,0.000024476567,0.00013934186,0.0009421107],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9756485,0.0000040974805,0.024114795,0.00004538857,0.000033477507,0.00004190065,0.000002929471,0.00002714874,0.000081770406],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992847,0.0000060722678,0.00020657708,0.00014291682,0.00013787877,0.00022188407],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996286,0.000041251657,0.000055386674,0.00015021785,0.000056116438,0.000068436384],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000055717195,0.00013402182,0.00018986306,0.00005880211,0.000015800711,0.0000053639405,0.000062803105,0.000037462145,0.0009157637],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015647365,0.00010971582,0.000033439395,0.000106675674,0.000033280183,0.0002542587,0.000009667351,0.00008695229,0.000025882386],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022884297,0.00009258512,0.01209822,0.000086212254,0.0002720164,0.0000145723725,0.001387837,0.000012745515,0.95459986,0.0025627143,0.0004117132,0.028232658],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.018465577,0.0010914982,0.093958154,0.000096121985,0.00026367867,0.00013029618,0.003426332,0.53290516,0.34504756,0.00020631666,0.002800282,0.0016090057],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012703601,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021036243,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9222273,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004548148,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017905411,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999756},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2127843591","doi":"10.1109/apec.2009.4802649","title":"Digitally Controlled Low-Power DC-DC Converter with Instantaneous On-Line Efficiency Optimization","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Controller (irrigation); Power (physics); Capacitor; Digital control; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Buck converter; Power factor; Switched-mode power supply; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.004001108852450034,"score_gpt":0.19064913469923567,"score_spread":0.18664802584678564,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2127843591","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014793097,0.000038653034,0.94489044,0.00015093376,0.0001963999,0.0005097054,0.000005299887,0.00074733474,0.03866814],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99508846,0.00001988154,0.0031200054,0.0007974118,0.000029580653,0.000013237888,0.000016045708,0.000048315324,0.00086704915],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998737,0.0000105221525,0.00032171066,0.00028264456,0.00027467782,0.00037344606],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993432,0.00007777899,0.000044890417,0.0003295723,0.00008140742,0.00012315369],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004451368,0.00030736814,0.00038031,0.00012152772,0.000047799724,0.00006722384,0.00016543336,0.00008208623,0.00033286912],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029712566,0.00023404004,0.00006776789,0.00021921755,0.00004179208,0.00027170798,0.000010339817,0.00015071621,0.000107111606],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00054605346,0.00012298941,0.0000105707795,0.000009825922,0.00005291821,0.000115588984,0.00011684077,0.973596,0.0006629733,0.00057661236,0.0001563444,0.024033304],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005391225,0.0007025146,0.000020318177,0.000044157365,0.000018018374,0.00004194645,0.00004306314,0.9925166,0.0005924687,0.00003607497,0.00021704669,0.00037656893],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000010534146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000038281414,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98029536,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010931402,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002529771,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.95438755},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2127929387","doi":"10.1109/iicpe.2006.4685381","title":"A comparison of soft-switched DC-to-DC converters for electrolyser application","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Converters; Transformer; Forward converter; Boost converter; Flyback converter; Capacitive sensing; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Ćuk converter; Charge pump; Computer science; Voltage; Materials science; Engineering; Capacitor","score_opus":0.009079393468264986,"score_gpt":0.26192797433340653,"score_spread":0.25284858086514156,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2127929387","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04232988,0.000043712163,0.95599324,0.0001013078,0.00007268842,0.00052951527,0.0000048603474,0.00030290236,0.0006218702],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98728555,8.1212204e-7,0.012118156,0.00009895282,0.000042817363,0.00017643784,0.000028480436,0.00003892604,0.00020987779],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99916226,0.00000413097,0.00029552184,0.00017580579,0.00010659139,0.00025568466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956423,0.00006335818,0.000041035102,0.0002274063,0.000052230826,0.000051742576],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000045331606,0.00014095254,0.00025401748,0.00008268455,0.000021501248,0.00000796724,0.00013048966,0.000060658662,0.000023147206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000074159934,0.00014706801,0.00006415659,0.00016593384,0.000015399428,0.000080121594,0.000011211357,0.00006140199,0.000041592553],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056922607,0.000059244292,0.0040218295,0.00010375791,0.000048049496,1.3977872e-7,0.00015838978,0.013591288,0.856274,0.0018665708,0.005062414,0.11875739],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005433237,0.000056005276,0.0015140692,0.0000056439985,0.000020442987,5.6291987e-7,0.00004710338,0.79073614,0.20169128,0.0005250359,0.004668796,0.00019157755],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005261161,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000096240066,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94495565,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000075883465,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008891592,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.59972596},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2128371747","doi":"","title":"An intergrated DC-DC converter with digital one-step dead-time correction","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Symposium on Power Semiconductor Devices and IC's","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Electronic engineering; Dead time; CMOS; Computer science; Digital control; MOSFET; Electrical engineering; Logic level; Modulation (music); Logic gate; Engineering; Voltage; Physics; Transistor","score_opus":0.004300387741676545,"score_gpt":0.2066036908736689,"score_spread":0.20230330313199235,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2128371747","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98112166,0.000024944145,0.009254378,0.0002709308,0.004186921,0.00018555907,0.00007518776,0.0003790793,0.0045013204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99836975,0.000015368614,0.0002470407,0.0003250681,0.00017368785,0.000018478442,0.00015129748,0.00006891189,0.00063040963],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99875474,0.000012158528,0.00027759667,0.00040989512,0.00028469195,0.00026091788],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992483,0.00006060731,0.00008189433,0.00027346567,0.00015615668,0.0001795487],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000502296,0.00031192545,0.00022446575,0.00013381075,0.000055883578,0.00030131725,0.00030476012,0.0001354179,0.00044796296],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001045529,0.00027962058,0.00005158393,0.000103792874,0.00008612408,0.0013370169,0.00003737133,0.00037739237,0.00015117016],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018511,0.00015057762,0.007871614,0.000019559322,0.00032774924,0.000018148801,0.00062014663,0.00010711302,0.96883,0.00024184247,0.0010696509,0.020558476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004462521,0.0017966651,0.010176179,0.00053458766,0.0001493321,0.0005819999,0.0009037696,0.7059603,0.12745649,0.0001367196,0.14495975,0.0028817316],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003864209,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012045072,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8413735,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008267493,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015937403,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999656},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2128470368","doi":"10.1109/iciea.2008.4582551","title":"Research and simulation of parallel current-mode controlled buck converter","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Duty cycle; Buck converter; Computer science; Converters; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Current (fluid); Digital control; Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Topology (electrical circuits); Control (management); Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.04967473355542729,"score_gpt":0.3387487594404446,"score_spread":0.2890740258850173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2128470368","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21488206,0.0006229481,0.7821907,0.000036591948,0.0001520381,0.00038249037,0.0000030401566,0.00013571965,0.0015944149],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99872345,0.00022365758,0.0006856202,0.000009010032,0.00002550879,0.000015780308,0.000003252965,0.00001642252,0.00029732418],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992591,0.000022990209,0.00020381442,0.00012146492,0.00019498663,0.00019762546],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941576,0.0002507928,0.000016223592,0.0001543423,0.0001023157,0.00006056427],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000090501,0.0000890805,0.00021963523,0.000112749316,0.000040220617,0.0000052157693,0.0000640529,0.000042611973,0.00008253833],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003065234,0.000079430654,0.000029601799,0.00010693999,0.000100461104,0.00013957555,0.00002321278,0.00014081282,0.000029281482],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00139856,0.00026136,0.016385943,0.0005286177,0.00033903815,0.000026470603,0.0032469828,0.5772665,0.015658226,0.004545623,0.003969634,0.37637305],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0029670063,0.00003177583,0.0012015275,0.000011431736,0.0000036747742,0.0000019734505,0.00003690843,0.99436647,0.00019232986,0.0004588967,0.0006421026,0.0000859109],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011916945,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006461237,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7838414,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026881708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011230629,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3239088},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2128821700","doi":"10.1109/pes.2007.385588","title":"Modeling and Control Design of a Micro-Turbine Generator Unit","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Power Engineering Society General Meeting","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Grid; Turbine; Generator (circuit theory); Control engineering; Transient (computer programming); Coupling (piping); Computer science; SIGNAL (programming language); Unit (ring theory); Control unit; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.009243547707397512,"score_gpt":0.20596184324059905,"score_spread":0.19671829553320153,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2128821700","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.35551772,0.0012158612,0.6424002,0.000009410026,0.00042951285,0.00013888431,0.000005459178,0.00027037205,0.000012575479],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8330646,0.00009023576,0.16644841,0.00006725571,0.00020035064,0.000009975199,0.0000021324593,0.000101955484,0.000015075991],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99843514,0.000020410536,0.00047997184,0.0002727896,0.00019854154,0.0005931274],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993035,0.00017909684,0.000046241345,0.00022294401,0.00008688964,0.0001612835],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008264279,0.00033845572,0.00036742663,0.0000820766,0.0000615927,0.000025865493,0.00015190561,0.0001634458,0.000004527954],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000054129672,0.00038254808,0.00013869764,0.00023807786,0.000031441636,0.0001491769,0.000025298074,0.00028598227,0.0000020732116],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004579474,0.0000037586517,0.000061428495,0.000052822652,0.000069966714,0.0000024621577,0.00031348478,0.52419734,0.4744339,0.000009753675,0.000027217202,0.0008232709],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00063016306,0.000021654523,0.000033411543,0.00007558282,0.00003140684,0.000011343351,0.000086844484,0.91135854,0.08731026,0.0000072741923,0.000083963314,0.00034958555],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000122562815,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000010613662,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4775469,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009118834,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015686512,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998627},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2129239455","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2005.1569008","title":"A novel valley fill high power factor electronic ballast with dimming feature and low crest factor. Part I. Design and performance","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Crest factor; Ballast; Power factor; Electronic engineering; Engineering; RLC circuit; Power (physics); Crest; Inverter; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Capacitor; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.005314931735020661,"score_gpt":0.17093714730303816,"score_spread":0.1656222155680175,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2129239455","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.64788353,0.00048983045,0.35069418,0.000113744056,0.00006702643,0.00025430447,0.000010368403,0.00027286346,0.00021415221],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9881946,0.0003085393,0.010460633,0.00009400059,0.000047701098,0.000013905405,0.0000041481135,0.000058366484,0.0008181063],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99895513,0.0000071697764,0.00012183578,0.000279891,0.000142055,0.0004938944],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957407,0.00006382282,0.000025487892,0.0001827949,0.000025238887,0.00012858503],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000029882787,0.00028704244,0.00020755269,0.00005852724,0.00007129783,0.000053265714,0.000087407,0.000094895986,0.00018045587],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007013929,0.00023078083,0.000018280645,0.000091896494,0.000041804695,0.00044657625,0.000023920902,0.00027174663,0.000012664825],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00092001766,0.00028582045,0.034355,0.00084302726,0.0011576926,0.000038186696,0.004997814,0.07867131,0.16114539,0.0009153026,0.0038263705,0.7128441],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0046157083,0.0010616415,0.20065191,0.0003175797,0.00006260893,0.00021958846,0.00019687942,0.74007887,0.01980987,0.000012636233,0.03080435,0.0021683387],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000067065507,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000073179464,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7106757,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000108679975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023668154,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9410969},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2129361485","doi":"10.1109/apex.2007.357605","title":"A Universal Single-stage AC-DC Front-end Resonant Converter with a New Active Current Mode Controller: Performance and Design","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference proceedings/Conference proceedings - IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Controller (irrigation); Power factor; Control theory (sociology); Power (physics); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Electronic circuit; AC power; Current (fluid); Front and back ends; Mode (computer interface); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Physics","score_opus":0.015178775750063316,"score_gpt":0.21421897134873805,"score_spread":0.19904019559867472,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2129361485","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.48574772,0.00043180256,0.50725675,0.00014038735,0.00017303662,0.001691803,0.000025648436,0.0006288808,0.003903959],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938424,0.0023826156,0.002902635,0.00011253472,0.00014066,0.00022296874,0.000032477757,0.00015749347,0.00020619309],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9946329,0.000011084431,0.00089476164,0.0015939021,0.00080129417,0.0020660292],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99726444,0.00010697774,0.00047723408,0.0002290324,0.001051371,0.00087095523],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047350253,0.0013434025,0.0011459951,0.0005690231,0.00048245577,0.0008625513,0.0006324707,0.0005199862,0.00012292288],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027431706,0.0013129921,0.00009248415,0.00050694484,0.000584364,0.0023968222,0.00014749037,0.001519544,0.000030320201],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0044999025,0.00022106503,0.00090250483,0.0006511422,0.0003655045,0.00000994174,0.021819439,0.00003015765,0.5361601,0.0462373,0.00042593046,0.388677],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.013202301,0.004907126,0.0023579116,0.0021693036,0.00071490346,0.0003252729,0.018800987,0.6296764,0.30734825,0.010527141,0.0042056865,0.0057647326],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027652202,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000047928403,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.62964624,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006228054,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057723635,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999317},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2130551339","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2004.836675","title":"A Digital Power Factor Correction (PFC) Control Strategy Optimized for DSP","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":240,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Power factor; Digital signal processing; Duty cycle; Digital control; Control theory (sociology); Digital signal processor; Waveform; Voltage; Model predictive control; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Power electronics; AC power; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.005539042341902774,"score_gpt":0.21116247901821822,"score_spread":0.20562343667631544,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2130551339","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006339473,0.00018591828,0.9891593,0.00007020777,0.001997049,0.000698748,0.00018296189,0.0007406,0.000625755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983573,0.000073142124,0.0006420444,0.00009038267,0.000021404772,0.00016432755,0.000010237358,0.0001164365,0.00052475673],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984706,0.000010374098,0.00031865246,0.00033179115,0.00019642257,0.00067215145],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993156,0.00011630387,0.000045675282,0.00030136184,0.000081058206,0.00013997254],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000041233667,0.0003520033,0.00031065414,0.00017507648,0.00013469395,0.00009607196,0.0001529135,0.00018134105,0.00013033228],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006487814,0.00038349684,0.0002656126,0.00023248701,0.000038623,0.0005265014,4.1396552e-7,0.00048612454,0.0000720077],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044490452,0.00019462881,6.4824513e-7,0.000014239048,0.00029642854,0.0000047535764,0.0002008503,0.92182857,0.005847948,0.000108434644,0.00015035536,0.070908226],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.036521666,0.0064856727,0.000059578128,0.00016155615,0.00042304632,0.0002606822,0.00055195246,0.79001516,0.12237336,0.0022365537,0.037306413,0.003604357],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000028657853,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000029602854,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9920178,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00074490387,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012802081,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998617},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2130667559","doi":"10.1109/ccece.1998.685633","title":"A low-loss 2D-C-L-R resonant snubber for single-switch soft-switching boost DC/DC converters","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Klox Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Snubber; Converters; Diode; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Low voltage; Physics; Electronic engineering; Materials science; Capacitor; Engineering","score_opus":0.017584123227170928,"score_gpt":0.20930589711109204,"score_spread":0.19172177388392111,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2130667559","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.020316085,0.0004018257,0.9723317,0.0006383523,0.0009656178,0.000679895,0.000018384922,0.0012394177,0.0034087154],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9896507,0.000055235392,0.0062392987,0.001129947,0.00020761784,0.00010838307,0.000014053785,0.0001922933,0.0024024304],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976838,0.000018188188,0.0005258336,0.0005292052,0.00030789207,0.00093507254],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987515,0.00026386968,0.00006702273,0.00057787506,0.000076875,0.00026282688],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012974991,0.00047725264,0.0004536392,0.00016644453,0.00015755098,0.00009583846,0.0003589643,0.0001832887,0.0006552335],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007716352,0.0004666719,0.000216217,0.00024489837,0.000060291488,0.0005130627,0.000066968765,0.0002955912,0.00041194636],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005962202,0.00014161807,0.00033943032,0.00032813978,0.00018377435,0.00007215597,0.0017431271,0.0007146238,0.091004245,0.00052298605,0.010690366,0.8941999],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018656596,0.00010889898,0.000054558,0.0001325813,0.000050434304,0.000062175466,0.00032174794,0.93842685,0.012837963,0.0003217729,0.04492941,0.0008879487],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021578471,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005083491,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96933466,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027691585,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012164725,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2130815641","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2005.1569010","title":"A novel valley fill high power factor electronic ballast with dimming feature and low crest factor. Part II. controller circuit design","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Crest factor; Ballast; Power factor; Controller (irrigation); Inverter; Engineering; RLC circuit; Timer; Electronic engineering; Resonant inverter; Electronic circuit; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Voltage; Capacitor; Microcontroller; Physics","score_opus":0.007735701607513189,"score_gpt":0.17740485965659514,"score_spread":0.16966915804908195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2130815641","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1029004,0.00071042264,0.89350355,0.0002677913,0.00017372328,0.0006620162,0.00004399535,0.00076759636,0.00097051426],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99358207,0.00007191632,0.0030184614,0.00025433657,0.00009923325,0.00003369932,0.00000757655,0.0001017321,0.0028309573],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984089,0.000014779159,0.00020287497,0.00039152146,0.00023647444,0.0007454598],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99932164,0.00013455964,0.000044483015,0.0002617096,0.000050592596,0.00018700327],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000435543,0.00041531216,0.00038053034,0.0000873443,0.00010995173,0.000064249325,0.00016030819,0.0001598136,0.00068839535],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022547461,0.0003367162,0.0000574478,0.00013183308,0.000043891003,0.0003740691,0.000029719446,0.00038651563,0.000037281494],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012774975,0.0006444705,0.0039218026,0.00037272263,0.0039003275,0.00009529574,0.006205671,0.13843262,0.49728978,0.008232788,0.017826496,0.32180053],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.036056142,0.0028351236,0.073428914,0.0006832427,0.000358804,0.00042169399,0.0006800233,0.6255716,0.031244105,0.00030652934,0.22061162,0.007802211],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016976208,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001555595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8906817,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003050301,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000052299176,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999085},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2130996908","doi":"10.1109/pes.2009.5275202","title":"Dynamic average modeling of line-commutated converters for power systems applications","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Computer science; MATLAB; Transient (computer programming); Parametric statistics; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Electric power system; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.007638672055676525,"score_gpt":0.23043961501702862,"score_spread":0.22280094296135208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2130996908","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004392363,0.00019330083,0.9931998,0.000041645002,0.0001244825,0.0006109932,0.00002143575,0.0003986026,0.0010173363],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99350935,0.000023850673,0.006116745,0.000056462577,0.000005412671,0.000081492544,0.00003322888,0.000028509425,0.00014495892],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992985,0.0000050298977,0.0002924202,0.00013316803,0.0000783964,0.00019246331],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952537,0.00003996326,0.000029384164,0.00028290495,0.00006896529,0.000053422962],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000047518668,0.00013257917,0.00019802645,0.00008226234,0.00002922468,0.0000117315785,0.00014699753,0.00005899104,0.000011198143],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000047056565,0.00013630616,0.000063376414,0.00011756913,0.000011711929,0.00011336317,0.000007603461,0.00007287712,0.0000125172055],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000810276,0.000017004053,0.00000274187,0.000059534603,0.00003876656,3.530207e-7,0.000113109854,0.9780531,0.01009843,0.0013112935,0.000045128647,0.010252431],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003884824,0.000031878815,0.0000044971175,0.000018058483,0.000012297575,0.0000026229857,0.00010839398,0.9983636,0.00023765946,0.00042012337,0.00026167603,0.00015071771],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000065387317,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000021400997,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98911697,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006944423,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000082774795,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5558404},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2131219270","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2001.933544","title":"Input state feedback linearization control of a three-phase three-level neutral point clamped rectifier","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Linearization; Feedback linearization; Rectifier (neural networks); PWM rectifier; Pulse-width modulation; Nonlinear system; Full state feedback; MIMO; Operating point; Three-phase; Nonlinear control; Computer science; Mathematics; Power (physics); Engineering; Voltage; Physics; Control (management); Electronic engineering; Channel (broadcasting)","score_opus":0.027667418568120838,"score_gpt":0.22781043396870754,"score_spread":0.2001430154005867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2131219270","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04586323,0.00009252339,0.9516009,0.00020973364,0.00031893197,0.00036567813,0.00003976105,0.00034454977,0.0011646694],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99248934,0.00003257277,0.0065780743,0.0001405088,0.000061351704,0.000020057827,0.000013369856,0.00005957208,0.00060515536],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99886906,0.000016018786,0.00041854763,0.00021862773,0.00015050451,0.00032724914],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933887,0.00007277024,0.00006528523,0.00032769548,0.00008836207,0.000107017884],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008210074,0.00021878071,0.0002940562,0.00011457189,0.000033042208,0.000022893526,0.00013692759,0.00009060527,0.00066003477],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000036046815,0.00021280776,0.000086251806,0.00025104347,0.000048111124,0.00030198347,0.000019923446,0.00019329114,0.00011465276],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021954709,0.00028290864,0.0016602459,0.00016499894,0.00034164384,0.00002471263,0.00093623024,0.07051159,0.06649089,0.0010912522,0.0017832129,0.85649276],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0033381835,0.00010421279,0.0009166938,0.00002049368,0.00002631542,0.000005304409,0.00001828108,0.9860459,0.0078032487,0.0010930671,0.0003736904,0.00025459589],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000042589312,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004629606,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9466261,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006896594,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009314228,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8678049},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2131498097","doi":"10.1109/cipe.1994.396736","title":"Automatic generation of SPICE-compatible behavior models for computer simulation of DC-DC converters","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Spice; Converters; Computer science; SIGNAL (programming language); Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Feature (linguistics); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.05490067157371073,"score_gpt":0.2529192851375671,"score_spread":0.1980186135638564,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2131498097","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23942778,0.000024051335,0.7597585,0.0000069956536,0.00019148244,0.00036794302,0.000008718538,0.00012856688,0.000085967695],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94171333,0.0000043997184,0.058084615,0.000026070564,0.00003844105,0.000035637757,0.00002034595,0.000026520678,0.000050649905],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99920934,0.000008881701,0.0003856578,0.00012519829,0.00012997087,0.0001409467],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995444,0.00006974227,0.00007272212,0.00019548039,0.00008068058,0.000036984227],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003973181,0.00012696064,0.00023520182,0.00010362486,0.000018879431,0.0000075538615,0.00008158132,0.000057142886,0.00018577396],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000038969515,0.00013219651,0.00007190741,0.00009371641,0.000021927328,0.0003103018,0.000010806854,0.000036443485,0.000007299141],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000015698289,0.000034853336,0.00009056155,0.000118614604,0.00002047538,1.9019376e-7,0.00029431618,0.84839344,0.009443217,0.00014067095,0.00019134815,0.14127074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005963596,0.00006478066,0.00019301544,0.000019450223,0.000037919428,5.9351606e-7,0.000014539049,0.9897176,0.009142125,0.000062603314,0.000018569988,0.00013242588],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008235124,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006002212,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7022855,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004539372,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000033537253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.53908175},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2131977044","doi":"10.1109/intlec.1989.88341","title":"A 48 V output DC-to-DC resonant converter suitable for telecommunication applications","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Constant (computer programming); Voltage; MOSFET; Electronic engineering; RLC circuit; Computer science; Boost converter; Forward converter; Topology (electrical circuits); Capacitor; Engineering; Physics; Transistor","score_opus":0.015534277286154793,"score_gpt":0.2433184478884017,"score_spread":0.22778417060224693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2131977044","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004507622,0.00019810504,0.990701,0.0002849107,0.00012178729,0.0009464536,0.000012427188,0.00037137786,0.0069131795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9048421,0.00005442026,0.08617215,0.00053479755,0.00003215283,0.0015257938,0.000032817326,0.000068840076,0.006736974],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991696,0.000015195074,0.0002218804,0.00019105917,0.00008349669,0.00031879568],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99904764,0.00011198176,0.00002064031,0.0006416917,0.00006817331,0.00010985818],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012580425,0.00014342788,0.00015151425,0.00008248765,0.000089675224,0.000026497892,0.00023603976,0.000068292575,0.0000799609],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004154097,0.00014602228,0.000052697396,0.00019841219,0.000017531433,0.00014404595,0.000026327903,0.00009961648,0.00043278074],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026666712,0.00014277964,0.0007773173,0.00018724638,0.00013393296,7.897814e-7,0.000773271,0.0025090917,0.022348616,0.09703578,0.04435974,0.8317048],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004950066,0.000022237436,0.00017014545,0.000010016282,0.000015870586,0.0000038875605,0.00016445064,0.10725987,0.005248782,0.0017962136,0.8845173,0.00029618506],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009971924,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000036977657,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90452886,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000110847424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000204874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5954616},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2132297004","doi":"10.1109/isie.2006.295687","title":"LQR with Integral Action for Phase Current Control of Constant Switching Frequency Vienna Rectifier","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Total harmonic distortion; Power factor; Linear-quadratic regulator; Controller (irrigation); Rectifier (neural networks); Three-phase; Voltage regulator; Engineering; Voltage; Computer science; Mathematics; Optimal control; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.013077539706768703,"score_gpt":0.2675461882951625,"score_spread":0.2544686485883938,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2132297004","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.058199834,0.00020560216,0.9396663,0.000028130838,0.00043214372,0.00036866317,0.000019751715,0.00018145471,0.000898155],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9934534,0.000010801935,0.0063475566,0.000010997928,0.000059776572,0.000050086273,0.000010491675,0.000026290727,0.000030643845],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99932504,0.0000081824055,0.00023718685,0.00013955786,0.000090368405,0.00019967779],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963504,0.000068655645,0.000051448445,0.00013691052,0.00006865526,0.000039305247],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000064287364,0.0001405027,0.00019410871,0.00007630545,0.000029148765,0.000010682816,0.000058394748,0.000035279823,0.000040104598],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013267865,0.000111620524,0.00005348909,0.00009351335,0.000024901961,0.00019971165,0.0000033373474,0.00012554284,0.0000026353716],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019868829,0.000109775756,0.00046838864,0.00014900074,0.000067339744,0.000002306819,0.000107840984,0.0016237524,0.23967305,0.007263476,0.00025049542,0.7500859],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.013137472,0.00056115154,0.00017520375,0.00026238422,0.00014823722,0.000027192811,0.000494376,0.90010893,0.07195256,0.0070172376,0.0053705936,0.0007446636],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005876753,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019404659,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9352535,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009676757,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001874283,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45517528},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2132545718","doi":"10.1109/ias.1991.178345","title":"A single-phase, unity power factor, soft-switching, resonant tank boost rectifier","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Rectifier (neural networks); Power factor; Precision rectifier; Three-phase; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Insulated-gate bipolar transistor; Power (physics); Phase (matter); Electrical engineering; Line (geometry); RLC circuit; Physics; Current (fluid); Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Capacitor; Mathematics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.027139798131022325,"score_gpt":0.2295164826486045,"score_spread":0.20237668451758217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2132545718","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12584302,0.0007295118,0.83189154,0.00033368965,0.0014592054,0.0003381759,0.000029508143,0.0020927452,0.03728263],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933185,0.000035770077,0.0018596109,0.00024827867,0.00005689977,0.0000090768,0.0000044881726,0.000079558835,0.0043878336],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99873674,0.000024312845,0.00027527998,0.00027789513,0.00021908952,0.0004666547],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999191,0.00009402263,0.000032975688,0.0004604951,0.0000432471,0.00017827659],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000060001137,0.00027213557,0.00022726184,0.000116742696,0.000090799986,0.000051781666,0.00019433165,0.00012028507,0.004846688],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009069748,0.00025503413,0.00008269627,0.0002482228,0.0000299117,0.00032342935,0.000044468237,0.0003405923,0.0004689778],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016309137,0.00016669979,0.0002682432,0.000025153433,0.000065829314,0.000052490483,0.0011130938,0.0000528436,0.043423302,0.00021270521,0.011405747,0.9431976],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024345794,0.00031386016,0.0007578107,0.00008881237,0.00003166144,0.00006457342,0.00040975885,0.42912802,0.012454755,0.0005206645,0.5524169,0.0013785866],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025400534,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007052439,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.941819,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019070697,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006053782,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999017},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2132769357","doi":"10.1109/tie.2011.2141096","title":"A Dimmable High Power Factor Single-Switch Electronic Ballast for Compact Fluorescent Lamps With Incandescent Phase-Cut Dimmers","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Dimmer; Ballast; Incandescent light bulb; Duty cycle; Power factor; Fluorescent lamp; Inverter; Electrical engineering; Resonant inverter; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.03606329183580922,"score_gpt":0.22535518596328544,"score_spread":0.1892918941274762,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2132769357","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1348824,0.00012204654,0.8616088,0.00007553736,0.0011025455,0.0013698642,0.00017075584,0.0005364771,0.00013154827],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989422,0.00013159991,0.0002757253,0.00005656091,0.00010640066,0.00013529352,0.000025203723,0.00019195657,0.00013505167],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99702305,0.00004611091,0.00049323676,0.00052548514,0.00037715718,0.0015349598],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998916,0.000119849734,0.00011167935,0.00047889573,0.00009924435,0.00027437322],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011244285,0.0006002736,0.0005338749,0.000262447,0.00023689827,0.000059158487,0.00032543726,0.00034796167,0.00030555986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006846418,0.0005769309,0.00021314317,0.00049621816,0.000085570566,0.0003345765,0.0000014794621,0.0012741421,0.000025099878],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.02804498,0.007686913,0.00009453534,0.00020536588,0.0069703315,0.00004756634,0.003519823,0.12012779,0.21778494,0.0019813946,0.0029661732,0.6105702],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.031700455,0.014773207,0.000031361124,0.00024177258,0.0007049205,0.000060176033,0.00035666735,0.05906403,0.85727507,0.00027232242,0.032916002,0.0026040461],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008213716,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006286767,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8640598,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020203635,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040314015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99966824},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2133017329","doi":"10.1109/vppc.2011.6043032","title":"Functional modeling of DC/DC and DC/AC converters in aerospace applications","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Honeywell (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Aerospace; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.0230786573634661,"score_gpt":0.1985107287325335,"score_spread":0.1754320713690674,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2133017329","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04731885,0.00010621971,0.9486565,0.000025545209,0.000070075395,0.00014868459,0.0000030741048,0.00011451717,0.0035565505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926526,0.000041664767,0.0070282305,0.000040474093,0.000011966182,0.00004606147,0.0000042067472,0.000017936174,0.00015687363],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99949473,0.0000040835093,0.00016269671,0.00013458982,0.00007055391,0.00013331673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999741,0.000020756457,0.00001549741,0.00014963829,0.000023799872,0.000049261875],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000038551276,0.00009381889,0.000116303985,0.00007495728,0.000016109987,0.0000036629624,0.000057664394,0.000044769597,0.00012859316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000035982916,0.00009966304,0.000021162145,0.00010767076,0.000031967083,0.00014275071,0.00002167877,0.00008162568,0.000021569269],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018721436,0.00033935043,0.0415693,0.0008095287,0.00040067956,0.000010570551,0.007972701,0.3530163,0.121300854,0.047341816,0.0016234358,0.42542827],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00035955015,0.000009284944,0.0019433153,0.000011182518,0.00000742985,0.0000026715245,0.00034775407,0.99456674,0.0017336186,0.0007663207,0.00011571928,0.00013639321],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006231397,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006480953,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9453337,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000032973396,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000068429035,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4064141},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2133394468","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2013.2278695","title":"A ZVS-PWM Full-Bridge Converter With Reduced Conduction Losses","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Converters; Half bridge; Electronic engineering; Ćuk converter; Voltage; Boost converter; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Engineering; Capacitor; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.007164251994294733,"score_gpt":0.20361664745317892,"score_spread":0.19645239545888418,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2133394468","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20720054,0.0001594965,0.7903708,0.00019404356,0.00069078495,0.00040402808,0.000010157584,0.0006072718,0.00036287494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982668,0.00017167346,0.00053744327,0.00015590948,0.000026111315,0.00018423267,0.0000056732733,0.0001097136,0.00054243725],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985026,0.000024373727,0.00025909737,0.00034612493,0.00023505963,0.00063274696],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922264,0.00004746566,0.000040273608,0.0004427781,0.0001024516,0.00014438153],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000041952382,0.00034205755,0.0002557577,0.00017730446,0.00012014637,0.000061967105,0.0001620878,0.00013530756,0.0007714627],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000015974055,0.000327845,0.00009766767,0.00033353473,0.00008174496,0.0005823427,6.593298e-7,0.00058616593,0.0005671621],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000392043,0.00047518805,0.000013199864,0.00013998077,0.0011311569,0.000025541045,0.0016874014,0.048794284,0.7145761,0.00033458223,0.0055605792,0.22686994],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005308839,0.0032955203,0.0004451707,0.00018414375,0.00038823232,0.0007019742,0.0005311006,0.28912932,0.67091185,0.00080160965,0.025307106,0.0029951397],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000026212474,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007599711,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7910662,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036627307,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008363585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999174},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2133594633","doi":"10.1109/apex.2007.357507","title":"Design and Performance of a Resonant LLC 48V Voltage Regulator Module with a Self-sustained Oscillation Controller","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference proceedings/Conference proceedings - IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Controller (irrigation); Oscillation (cell signaling); Voltage regulator; Voltage; Engineering; Power factor; Power (physics); Resonant converter; Transient (computer programming); Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Converters; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.006683005135651083,"score_gpt":0.18988259930526427,"score_spread":0.18319959416961318,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2133594633","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6885503,0.00023333475,0.30733955,0.000058717404,0.000063824555,0.0014303839,0.000005831756,0.0004845241,0.0018334982],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9908308,0.0012039295,0.007350415,0.00006476322,0.000069686896,0.00028147554,0.0000150020805,0.000119058925,0.00006487672],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9956708,0.000008805119,0.0009926897,0.0011474612,0.0007187932,0.0014614686],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971508,0.00009006443,0.0005244246,0.00020626064,0.0015937645,0.00043470864],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00089335913,0.00095345004,0.0009955043,0.0005338849,0.0003630757,0.0004373569,0.00043520317,0.00048516266,0.00003308077],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029107367,0.00091594056,0.000067131696,0.0006901154,0.00040835675,0.0014854842,0.000097023636,0.00080570887,0.0000072647763],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0033815394,0.00017018746,0.0034024785,0.0012621401,0.0003218936,0.000004912435,0.013181383,0.000053073192,0.8283882,0.08828652,0.000103346654,0.061444327],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0056002196,0.003439343,0.0042687925,0.0009400075,0.0003598499,0.00018149287,0.006438776,0.7977793,0.16958591,0.008637912,0.00033569505,0.0024326935],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005541172,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005749957,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7977262,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000319762,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031252735,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99932915},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2133661487","doi":"10.1109/isie.2006.295790","title":"A Novel Dimming Electronic Ballast with Improved Crest Factor Using Valley Fill Current Source Resonant Inverter","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inverter; Ballast; Crest factor; Inductor; Engineering; Resonant inverter; Electronic engineering; Power factor; Electrical engineering; Timer; Controller (irrigation); Power (physics); Current source; RLC circuit; Computer science; Current (fluid); Voltage; Capacitor; Physics; Microcontroller","score_opus":0.008512341252591612,"score_gpt":0.1975887918474999,"score_spread":0.18907645059490827,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2133661487","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.103823565,0.00046973344,0.89457846,0.00002279024,0.00014639804,0.00023277648,0.000009016667,0.00044571987,0.00027152445],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99499214,0.000020490805,0.004323162,0.00003797891,0.00013307466,0.000016695943,0.000011047349,0.00011568725,0.00034973994],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983601,0.0000095557725,0.00028359934,0.00035171912,0.00020998639,0.0007850371],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994521,0.00004379474,0.00005058698,0.00030694215,0.000044378456,0.00010219755],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000038916733,0.00034921634,0.00025640492,0.00011346525,0.00008010028,0.0000548141,0.00017886324,0.00007106985,0.000105063],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000809675,0.00029240645,0.00007247446,0.00020264563,0.000039284947,0.0002547178,0.00004406924,0.00032292385,0.000022014729],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008674681,0.00014720813,0.002460046,0.00016163479,0.0001435234,0.000007764512,0.00040954846,0.020019364,0.6377343,0.00032768544,0.00032755145,0.33817464],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009772601,0.00005858183,0.0019529964,0.00007657269,0.000020723432,0.000024941412,0.000060474977,0.9790842,0.006182667,0.000025755646,0.011002884,0.00053297484],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00050998834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001301024,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9590648,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042787404,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006085964,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999528},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2133697222","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2008.4564547","title":"A comparative study of three-phase single-switch buck converters","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference proceedings - Canadian Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Buck converter; Capacitor; Voltage; Power (physics); Inductor; Control theory (sociology); Power factor; Commutation cell; Materials science; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Control (management); Constant power circuit","score_opus":0.03700745712403014,"score_gpt":0.22218166999195416,"score_spread":0.18517421286792402,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2133697222","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8254787,0.00008299334,0.17269385,0.000059931917,0.00020846644,0.0005733151,0.000010361519,0.0003093982,0.0005830336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99899805,0.000037068545,0.0007101091,0.000060819806,0.00007275173,0.00005681346,0.0000049297873,0.000043271055,0.000016165255],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979641,0.0000075457624,0.00045558516,0.000524339,0.00029660508,0.0007518557],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987339,0.00006271006,0.00007260513,0.00017455264,0.00028981108,0.00066643313],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006121929,0.0004940985,0.0007107691,0.0005358899,0.0001227645,0.00009207921,0.00037881802,0.00014121136,0.00003501454],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015783446,0.0005231652,0.000057488178,0.00057692506,0.00009648703,0.0002909885,0.000043535198,0.0005210019,0.000011858752],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005510562,0.002982817,0.02980616,0.0011004081,0.0021602684,0.00079155725,0.0576917,0.01025517,0.05693886,0.04606679,0.002938397,0.7887168],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014118528,0.0014861817,0.0034588892,0.00010168113,0.000028935056,0.0000641417,0.00024262535,0.99162674,0.0007028283,0.00010331295,0.00018499806,0.0005878049],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009904365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013178044,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9813716,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022942937,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001796512,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999722},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2133786780","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2005.1569070","title":"A single stage three level resonant PFC AC/DC converter using combined phase-shift and frequency control","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Boost converter; Ćuk converter; Forward converter; Capacitor; Charge pump; Inductor; Flyback converter; Buck–boost converter; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Control theory (sociology); Physics; Computer science; Control (management)","score_opus":0.03763253138671184,"score_gpt":0.2519649700488259,"score_spread":0.21433243866211404,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2133786780","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1884899,0.00040233732,0.80905896,0.00031951957,0.00020609092,0.00034749668,0.00006805801,0.00041182793,0.0006958267],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.981373,0.000009971152,0.017733973,0.00044350134,0.000088137356,0.0000132646455,0.000007872241,0.00007394752,0.00025630373],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99861026,0.000019210955,0.00036607354,0.0003111966,0.00019455927,0.0004986827],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931395,0.000080984544,0.00004805558,0.00034463187,0.00003776588,0.00017459979],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000100193385,0.00030936848,0.0003596102,0.00010676803,0.00008249566,0.00006103864,0.00015575357,0.000111671485,0.00039144355],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023014818,0.0002949346,0.00006321926,0.00011515367,0.000075983924,0.0005080038,0.000036583948,0.00019544802,0.0000474628],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017569396,0.0003005311,0.0044888402,0.00013834842,0.0002934956,0.000086825814,0.00083697005,0.00089976314,0.36169276,0.0041381437,0.0004485576,0.62650007],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0072679115,0.00014780495,0.0011946004,0.000040066763,0.000045157794,0.000013305973,0.00006810165,0.9841548,0.0039188247,0.0005852124,0.002055207,0.00050898123],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000103879065,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006697114,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9832551,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017959854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026691718,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999503},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2133919692","doi":"10.1109/ias.2005.1518721","title":"A new single stage power factor corrected three level resonant AC/DC converter with and without active current control","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fourtieth IAS Annual Meeting. Conference Record of the 2005 Industry Applications Conference, 2005.","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"AC power; Power factor; Current (fluid); Power (physics); Stage (stratigraphy); Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Physics; Single stage; Voltage; Computer science; Control (management); Engineering","score_opus":0.02885724487203919,"score_gpt":0.25046308008793716,"score_spread":0.22160583521589797,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2133919692","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14726983,0.0004723383,0.8414388,0.0020513604,0.00063183816,0.0030705628,0.0019539397,0.0005002269,0.0026111475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9885352,0.00010967892,0.008552732,0.00010348124,0.00022387107,0.00032013975,0.000023976412,0.000100576544,0.002030339],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99669176,0.00011730542,0.00086569524,0.0007577045,0.0005726599,0.0009948933],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970908,0.00019472219,0.0005694863,0.0010002826,0.00060795475,0.00053671334],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020393591,0.000750873,0.00081972015,0.00020403031,0.00023413629,0.00012306964,0.0008458936,0.0005387664,0.00072133803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008561971,0.0005832314,0.00013185562,0.00038480322,0.0003898783,0.0005702752,0.00017868035,0.0016437434,0.00005042577],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038924467,0.00021448109,0.0109940935,0.00008075057,0.00029653468,0.0000010452808,0.0013063026,0.0005221978,0.0036712692,0.0006709782,0.0031210913,0.978732],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01052332,0.0008607344,0.06886627,0.0024361764,0.00071021146,0.00009360633,0.006625845,0.31956473,0.017361026,0.00094207365,0.56767756,0.004338459],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018438656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015882191,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97439355,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002796288,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00069520867,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996619},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2133942703","doi":"10.1109/iecon.1996.570610","title":"A comparison between some proposed boost topologies and conventional topologies in discontinuous inductor current mode","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Ripple; Inductor; Converters; Network topology; Topology (electrical circuits); Boost converter; Power (physics); Current (fluid); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.04984892012024681,"score_gpt":0.3061452308036186,"score_spread":0.2562963106833718,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2133942703","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9652326,0.0029573229,0.029141502,0.0005260017,0.00053352007,0.00039122262,0.000031112035,0.0005676414,0.00061904854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984527,0.00017451259,0.0010502505,0.000014742251,0.000070224065,0.000020084739,0.0000137615625,0.000017678452,0.0001860172],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990238,0.00002211582,0.00030499845,0.00022035543,0.00011997678,0.00030877115],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996585,0.00008469877,0.00003328823,0.00015325754,0.000013482571,0.000056771813],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000042526688,0.00018741224,0.00032023594,0.00011738255,0.000036712845,0.000032214026,0.00013290689,0.000075055774,0.0001352718],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003640831,0.00016689477,0.00003698287,0.00008571704,0.000159611,0.00032580446,0.000079312034,0.0002405238,0.000026986303],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027005346,0.00022224757,0.39092398,0.00031603393,0.00012954373,0.00001997942,0.0019071649,0.0015374627,0.0025960507,0.016208675,0.004020518,0.58209133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005266965,0.00038179592,0.34474546,0.0002775964,0.00008587962,0.00001792669,0.0052468,0.5948069,0.010298426,0.02638219,0.010163012,0.0023270498],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003036561,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005395112,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.59326947,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008358704,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005170739,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6805771},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2134092626","doi":"10.1109/apec.2012.6166189","title":"Practical design considerations for a LLC multi-resonant DC-DC converter in battery charging applications","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia; Delta-Q Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Battery (electricity); Ripple; Electrical engineering; Battery charger; Voltage; Resonant converter; Boost converter; Forward converter; Electronic engineering; Electric vehicle; Engineering; Computer science; Converters; Power (physics); Physics","score_opus":0.08088018724127627,"score_gpt":0.3119513779806485,"score_spread":0.2310711907393722,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2134092626","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00018984829,0.00007470023,0.99734366,0.00071600056,0.00018686452,0.0010963558,0.000016393391,0.00025919746,0.00011699808],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6874793,0.000012615344,0.31054804,0.0005213373,0.00008378526,0.0011759276,0.000011569436,0.000041544754,0.00012586985],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989375,0.000030255229,0.0002918344,0.00018675502,0.000088176224,0.00046548614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986423,0.00091369683,0.000028364471,0.00023735581,0.000040395444,0.00013788273],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019865489,0.00017321529,0.00018629672,0.00011262458,0.00007787445,0.000031995907,0.00005761684,0.000082719,0.0002080651],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000121911566,0.00017343485,0.000048680413,0.000094762065,0.000035663095,0.00052042695,0.000021772685,0.00015940832,0.00032591482],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020939554,0.0030377922,0.022312177,0.0011512727,0.0008842738,0.00006318021,0.0143241715,0.013381904,0.18649852,0.17546512,0.13404848,0.44862372],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009974977,0.000012528878,0.0009670479,0.000016945916,0.000024109677,0.000034211174,0.00023999983,0.9824936,0.0031869158,0.00039464023,0.011303439,0.0003290961],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000062144723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020637362,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9691117,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000117318705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000034040906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7072468},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2134431876","doi":"10.1109/apec.1988.10572","title":"A comparative evaluation of VSF and CSF SMR converters","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Rectifier (neural networks); Reduction (mathematics); Mains electricity; Voltage; Power (physics); Computer science; Electrical engineering; AC power; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Physics; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence; Artificial neural network","score_opus":0.03656580641598335,"score_gpt":0.2754543844720711,"score_spread":0.23888857805608776,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2134431876","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.57889366,0.00048715016,0.37994835,0.000022941209,0.00026540618,0.00038908818,0.0000031616175,0.00014728862,0.039842926],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981867,0.0000109163,0.0016917608,0.000026805536,0.0000030681144,0.00000945687,0.0000014591507,0.0000070430838,0.00006280926],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99956286,0.000029652114,0.00010787975,0.00007992226,0.00013523067,0.00008442602],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975944,0.000036383877,0.000015128446,0.00009183575,0.00006468936,0.000032507356],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013026752,0.00007125736,0.00012447829,0.000038055732,0.00001063128,0.000004576773,0.000025809473,0.00002253087,0.00021752126],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001878494,0.00006912317,0.000014279534,0.00006746618,0.00003306426,0.00011201593,0.000004256193,0.00003678884,0.00001529592],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000066420864,0.00015418751,0.01155552,0.00041891428,0.0009235695,0.0000060809316,0.019350007,0.054981045,0.20797367,0.035788123,0.007469446,0.661313],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008615209,0.000022799555,0.0018299825,0.000010872519,0.000036225996,0.0000040426567,0.00073187106,0.97124803,0.023658387,0.000893459,0.00057345687,0.0001293642],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000037169577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010998324,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.916267,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003680032,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011251328,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28187612},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2134530818","doi":"10.5539/mas.v3n7p21","title":"Selection Criteria and Analysis of LCC Resonant DC – DC Converters for Automotive Applications","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modern Applied Science","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"SSN College of Engineering","keywords":"Network topology; Automotive industry; Converters; Voltage; Power (physics); Topology (electrical circuits); Selection (genetic algorithm); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.009615049254899867,"score_gpt":0.25733306984595133,"score_spread":0.24771802059105147,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2134530818","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02123485,0.000033161465,0.97773516,0.00004769754,0.000029413375,0.00038629808,0.000020480915,0.00014177167,0.0003711433],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98755515,0.000010007799,0.012208587,0.00008457223,0.000010560173,0.00009628571,0.000007403015,0.000009199871,0.000018246881],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990345,0.0000034984387,0.0001854746,0.00033926862,0.00018264298,0.0002545691],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953693,0.00004019978,0.000046103112,0.00020471972,0.000088032466,0.00008404162],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017113579,0.00011866543,0.00021163916,0.00033364742,0.00013239848,0.000032696917,0.00019014339,0.000037155267,0.0000056049075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001066628,0.00012343,0.000041287145,0.0011892656,0.0001893919,0.00016303682,0.0000188883,0.00005708498,0.000001616387],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011005814,0.00001417074,0.00004587571,0.000012881268,0.00003534979,7.123519e-8,0.0005893014,0.003143203,0.7520894,0.0013712328,0.000017097027,0.24267042],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017561462,0.000022212138,0.0037578281,0.0000032112032,0.00009202175,6.7123295e-7,0.000048690523,0.9682983,0.024906041,0.0024204212,0.00014479953,0.00013016441],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000024978376,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000058948526,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9663203,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009697876,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025528967,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.503333},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2134790021","doi":"10.1109/apec.2009.4802814","title":"Analysis and Modeling of Voltage Mode Controlled Phase Current Balancing Technique for Multiphase Voltage Regulator to Power High Frequency Dynamic Load","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage regulator; Buck converter; Low-dropout regulator; Voltage regulation; Control theory (sociology); Converters; Computer science; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Switched-mode power supply; Three-phase; Power (physics); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Dropout voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.006217736637480608,"score_gpt":0.2752481572083456,"score_spread":0.269030420570865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2134790021","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15724142,0.0003563443,0.84066457,0.000022298424,0.00008628465,0.0012469005,0.00009358538,0.00024756938,0.000041031726],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.942502,0.000025827158,0.057155468,0.000042409254,0.000015185287,0.00015569711,0.000025274905,0.000038784154,0.00003931137],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982993,0.000010874748,0.00066247035,0.00040363922,0.00022790293,0.000395808],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99900496,0.00008114624,0.00008593367,0.0004416121,0.00018231371,0.0002040312],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022079836,0.0003291178,0.0008507514,0.00045834857,0.00004972945,0.00002166985,0.00016238798,0.0001020465,0.000026479684],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000120674005,0.00031292462,0.00024356265,0.0004622167,0.0000182702,0.00024020496,0.000022212282,0.00014168404,0.0000012763518],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000266338,0.00011648251,0.00006224563,0.00006124867,0.00026985045,0.0000035336732,0.00017446782,0.2640925,0.69691104,0.00026638186,0.000009415521,0.03776652],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006189196,0.00015094761,0.000035344558,0.000051051004,0.00029370724,0.0000010827623,0.00003553981,0.9836589,0.008415902,0.0008119635,0.00000794251,0.00034844113],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007248388,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008256103,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7852606,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002538321,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031819392,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999323},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2134835359","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2011.6064115","title":"Boundary control of boost-derived PFCs using the Natural Switching Surface: Derivation and enhanced properties","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Total harmonic distortion; Control theory (sociology); Ripple; Boundary (topology); Steady state (chemistry); Generality; Transient (computer programming); Computer science; Distortion (music); Harmonic; Frequency domain; Power (physics); Control (management); Mathematics; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Acoustics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.018721767053271436,"score_gpt":0.19938895254066896,"score_spread":0.18066718548739752,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2134835359","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6105925,0.00060959446,0.38831964,0.000014559701,0.00012738456,0.00014698616,5.512905e-7,0.00008163532,0.00010716771],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99481875,0.000029654258,0.005021923,0.00006669042,0.000015682972,0.0000036144231,5.8799634e-7,0.00002312758,0.000019956391],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994361,0.000018697858,0.00018673996,0.000104243365,0.00009150941,0.00016274465],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997086,0.00003242996,0.000041605963,0.0001450546,0.00004762055,0.000024723562],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000070161324,0.00012365119,0.00014823636,0.000025194686,0.000084865365,0.000020578858,0.00008334417,0.000036741796,0.000017597551],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025768517,0.00008396328,0.000025791576,0.000061043596,0.000068339716,0.00032086475,0.000024908642,0.0001201975,0.0000011327505],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031438947,0.0000033435347,0.00017098543,0.000037266138,0.00003771909,3.8441894e-7,0.0020400684,0.000989038,0.98247033,0.00004080004,0.000002431042,0.01417622],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00049238035,0.000017902386,0.0023038788,0.00003743892,0.000020013833,0.0000049795854,0.00068286754,0.5318613,0.4643001,0.00011357669,0.000017979608,0.00014757148],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000056914887,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000019844585,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5308723,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000031927557,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015511205,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3423923},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2134978199","doi":"10.1109/ccece.1997.608283","title":"Analysis of a bi-directional DC-DC converter topology for low power application","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Galvanic isolation; Mains electricity; Forward converter; Ćuk converter; Flyback converter; Boost converter; Electrical engineering; Buck–boost converter; Transformer; Buck converter; Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Battery (electricity); Engineering; Power (physics); Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.0071170358479838445,"score_gpt":0.21990796074008562,"score_spread":0.21279092489210177,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2134978199","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011454297,0.000050917857,0.9854866,0.00011857116,0.00015793805,0.00016333663,0.000017789034,0.00016079542,0.002389723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955832,0.000013326716,0.0032824618,0.00013786528,0.000021472226,0.00007745008,0.000021754498,0.00001609146,0.00084640324],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999423,0.0000055418313,0.00019519769,0.0001550483,0.00007359951,0.00014756863],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996037,0.000078675585,0.000029998435,0.0001957742,0.000054480097,0.0000374024],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003369278,0.00009441752,0.00020960541,0.00022095541,0.000018957291,0.0000037311743,0.00007568014,0.00006639984,0.0017973616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010578763,0.000095121584,0.00012559797,0.00036557464,0.000034271998,0.000074311436,0.000009124269,0.000042411157,0.000048135866],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009139179,0.00038966793,0.021456404,0.0002402183,0.0067899413,0.0000028257818,0.0014085973,0.03499741,0.112009354,0.015557319,0.017136378,0.7899205],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026148927,0.000020725416,0.0020889835,0.0000014974903,0.00013629385,0.0000012724677,0.000028358161,0.9895819,0.0025431751,0.0001297797,0.005089332,0.000117203446],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016272174,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000051257917,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9841289,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000047207464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000023176858,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991151},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135226475","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2006.277622","title":"A New Family of Auxiliary Circuits for ZVT-PWM Converters: Synthesis, Circuits, Results","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Electronic circuit; Pulse-width modulation; Power (physics); Voltage; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Current (fluid); Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.012924610981599558,"score_gpt":0.20865242810854942,"score_spread":0.19572781712694987,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2135226475","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004378001,0.0006637828,0.9743935,0.00012006731,0.0006488368,0.00058965763,0.00016291079,0.0007319123,0.018311331],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99307644,0.000049985614,0.0046028355,0.00012043241,0.00018163872,0.00005557415,0.000038306924,0.00009008693,0.0017847209],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983394,0.000015663561,0.0006070979,0.00035170015,0.00021953539,0.0004665625],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987935,0.00042918217,0.00008053001,0.00049438904,0.00007463994,0.0001277851],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001321365,0.00029048332,0.0004195423,0.0001563393,0.00003638867,0.000021048263,0.0002922946,0.0001442879,0.000059348302],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010057834,0.0003060947,0.00016476611,0.0002221465,0.000042419095,0.000264351,0.000025862895,0.00011029187,0.00005713267],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042046457,0.00005350437,0.00019023866,0.0003610315,0.00015065608,0.000011073688,0.00019649879,0.0017592425,0.090799995,0.0024090013,0.08152914,0.82249755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.014885963,0.0004635354,0.024939874,0.0010131637,0.00054322864,0.000064504195,0.0014065586,0.48245636,0.29586673,0.011312311,0.16275972,0.0042880364],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027082054,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006212157,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9886984,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011036698,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006828232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135278651","doi":"","title":"Distributed point-of-use power supply architectures","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Switched-mode power supply applications; Switched-mode power supply; Power (physics); Voltage; Computer science; Low voltage; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Voltage regulation; Voltage optimisation; Point (geometry); Implementation; Constant power circuit; Engineering","score_opus":0.004729928168623481,"score_gpt":0.2051505438822817,"score_spread":0.20042061571365824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2135278651","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17813341,0.000293617,0.8196989,0.00083963573,0.00033005126,0.00014724712,0.00014861317,0.00009983158,0.00030867103],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99929047,0.00011672834,0.00032519567,0.00013935816,0.00001929064,0.0000129399305,0.0000502497,0.000018880262,0.000026886606],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991063,0.000012840944,0.00024505766,0.00019286197,0.00019724084,0.00024569727],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994797,0.00006067884,0.00005952353,0.00014163584,0.00018605539,0.00007241408],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006278952,0.00016572863,0.0001713486,0.00010319098,0.00002825445,0.000059449878,0.0001683221,0.00006244485,0.00011113504],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007433429,0.0001669806,0.000058839632,0.00006198237,0.00005873288,0.00018082603,0.00002145388,0.00020734624,0.000005952328],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00064662116,0.0003438647,0.007394975,0.00006291966,0.0013572867,0.000047218826,0.0013186749,0.095371,0.16060777,0.586493,0.00043572098,0.1459209],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.026235346,0.0015558706,0.18924798,0.00049239275,0.00020123081,0.0003148541,0.00025604322,0.50581187,0.026835207,0.18820666,0.05803549,0.0028070416],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016586868,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000037067613,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82115704,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012275636,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000048210943,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6809271},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135353084","doi":"10.1109/apec.2009.4802843","title":"Controlled Auxiliary Circuit with Measured Response for Reduction of Output Voltage Overshoot in Buck Converters","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Overshoot (microwave communication); Buck converter; Control theory (sociology); Transient response; Transient (computer programming); Voltage; Buck–boost converter; Capacitor; Duty cycle; Converters; Boost converter; Ćuk converter; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.013916160616877074,"score_gpt":0.21590979258212054,"score_spread":0.20199363196524345,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2135353084","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23078237,0.0001444665,0.76532495,0.00031233457,0.00036653064,0.0016098459,0.000013108213,0.00038901382,0.0010573814],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981203,0.000007760197,0.0009814468,0.000085343665,0.000024526225,0.00005299204,0.0000049102464,0.000032304688,0.00069043477],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99886525,0.0000379715,0.0003729893,0.00023012386,0.00019903138,0.00029463173],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993528,0.00014991501,0.00006288998,0.00027938455,0.00008076197,0.00007421194],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003475674,0.00020645713,0.00046720955,0.00023355146,0.000020406087,0.00000996536,0.00011447108,0.000092935785,0.000021737496],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000111584246,0.00018827211,0.000095204254,0.00020735174,0.000042561915,0.00018643,0.0000047852245,0.000119956945,0.0000037868983],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.037584912,0.00021400132,0.0006646387,0.00018261903,0.00034335372,0.000033177745,0.0021365276,0.01779473,0.78696376,0.0012779086,0.0017195679,0.1510848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.10621804,0.0030610312,0.04952363,0.00047882096,0.00031030923,0.00009525839,0.0036744948,0.7650535,0.062843405,0.004081327,0.0024366113,0.0022235545],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016566735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022440985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7673379,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019488079,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000047051824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7677514},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135528893","doi":"10.1109/tcsii.2006.876380","title":"Modeling of DC&amp;#8211;DC Buck Converters for Large-Signal Frequency Response and Limit Cycles","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II Analog and Digital Signal Processing","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Duty cycle; SIGNAL (programming language); Inductor; Buck converter; Converters; Amplitude; Limit (mathematics); Physics; Voltage; Small-signal model; Frequency response; DC bias; Mathematics; Computer science; Engineering; Mathematical analysis; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.020657793667143355,"score_gpt":0.22535725379691346,"score_spread":0.2046994601297701,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2135528893","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2605309,0.0019220735,0.7368672,0.00001135878,0.00007407981,0.00020487272,0.00014748663,0.00009773968,0.00014432626],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999608,0.000045920555,0.00009702232,0.000016577285,0.000045796973,0.000032545784,0.000010580344,0.000044968885,0.000098588185],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986135,0.000024901774,0.00048473425,0.0003464389,0.00018472622,0.0003457043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999436,0.00016061297,0.00007080044,0.000100457306,0.000097449185,0.00013466911],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019634239,0.00028008703,0.0003956949,0.0002142572,0.00036890965,0.00022455127,0.00006639725,0.00013517497,0.0000028910583],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004679955,0.00027329638,0.00007417298,0.00014894258,0.000086493994,0.0007101885,0.0000021103947,0.00015606357,6.049039e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038964508,0.00026339057,0.0006028298,0.0030575544,0.0002664136,0.000016913133,0.0020098253,0.26996893,0.092069745,0.00044740734,0.000025223846,0.63088214],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010477605,0.00018987319,0.00007370421,0.00046036468,0.00007138022,0.00006920058,0.0005429174,0.99563634,0.00071503397,0.00068667857,0.000100049685,0.00040667757],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000045232362,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002700552,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7390771,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000043063534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003802969,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999719},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135601301","doi":"10.1109/compel.2013.6626452","title":"Topology Zero: A generalized averaging equivalent circuit model for basic DC-DC converters","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Topology (electrical circuits); Network topology; Asynchronous communication; Computer science; Transfer function; Equivalent circuit; Representation (politics); Electronic engineering; Zero (linguistics); Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.028817490487855413,"score_gpt":0.23876555190876186,"score_spread":0.20994806142090644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2135601301","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.030076781,0.0001044512,0.9657804,0.00039336726,0.0006779831,0.0007086799,0.000010013717,0.00067416177,0.0015742038],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98083967,0.000037907477,0.013709949,0.0015241978,0.00008529263,0.00039067553,0.000020477093,0.000098017,0.0032938027],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984471,0.000016421887,0.00035117049,0.00035841877,0.00014078997,0.0006860587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99921525,0.00008668821,0.000037645746,0.000412315,0.00006816313,0.00017995732],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007416406,0.0003021841,0.00035658316,0.00012727505,0.00007237627,0.000043490778,0.0002622143,0.00011839202,0.0008374752],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015201445,0.00030673647,0.00015281221,0.00008948905,0.000058908197,0.00035107057,0.00005672002,0.00013945933,0.00025141204],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004932767,0.00008875084,0.00049877143,0.00053668744,0.0005781053,0.000014714,0.0029331776,0.23718655,0.1744417,0.03341804,0.05403842,0.49621576],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013285513,0.000024545861,0.000031377203,0.0000118378075,0.00002451532,0.000008851761,0.00006515361,0.9841386,0.0019096729,0.010817926,0.0012531101,0.000385859],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007009589,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011618909,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9520704,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019741648,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024075833,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999385},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135646562","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2011.6064112","title":"An energy conservation based high-efficiency dimmable multi-channel LED driver","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Sun Moon University","keywords":"Backlight; Luminance; Channel (broadcasting); Multiplexing; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Energy conservation; Efficient energy use; Modulation (music); Dynamic range; Burst mode (computing); Pulse-width modulation; Energy (signal processing); Light-emitting diode; High dynamic range; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Telecommunications; Liquid-crystal display; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.017790807063205672,"score_gpt":0.1977815382851324,"score_spread":0.17999073122192671,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2135646562","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03531602,0.000016497233,0.9628271,0.000016951735,0.00032260828,0.00007171957,0.0000029330185,0.00062055467,0.0008056485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9797409,0.0000053848007,0.019366428,0.0003052547,0.000018704224,0.000020452144,0.000017851751,0.00003608088,0.0004889164],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993076,0.000015092761,0.0001567536,0.00018699859,0.00009376001,0.00023979708],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995419,0.000022108372,0.0000214968,0.0002813504,0.000045920933,0.00008725501],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004367691,0.00014727887,0.00012257347,0.000084333515,0.00004515247,0.000011335307,0.0001393492,0.00006428853,0.0004055614],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008349124,0.00014613646,0.000031034167,0.00013693252,0.000030471125,0.0003269993,0.000011818828,0.00005561174,0.000055781893],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024369455,0.0018311646,0.0064466726,0.00023790864,0.00026556608,0.00013943292,0.0049583577,0.51349485,0.30993515,0.034247026,0.004356806,0.123843364],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000689103,0.000039876486,0.0028114982,0.000006202571,0.0000072193493,6.095709e-7,0.000048483824,0.9699582,0.025667744,0.00013837407,0.00042506083,0.0002076293],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005998127,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022221709,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9444249,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000050508217,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013652124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5959272},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135677150","doi":"10.1109/icsict.2006.306328","title":"Integrated Switched Mode Power Supplies Using Digital Controllers","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Converters; Power (physics); Pulse-width modulation; Control reconfiguration; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Digital control; Electrical engineering; Switched-mode power supply; Engineering; Voltage; Embedded system; Physics","score_opus":0.005073696052493212,"score_gpt":0.1954877920028149,"score_spread":0.1904140959503217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2135677150","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22133228,0.000045979825,0.76322293,0.000025509235,0.00018218224,0.00011101703,0.000018687242,0.000621374,0.014440018],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99606967,0.0000011508469,0.0031346504,0.000032643147,0.000025560435,0.00000435484,0.000022704186,0.000041977222,0.00066728535],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993266,0.0000027711599,0.00018149,0.00013259274,0.0000966462,0.0002599038],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997333,0.000030712614,0.000014430098,0.00014916259,0.000028199765,0.00004418882],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000145890235,0.00016899052,0.00017828618,0.000072196155,0.000025834268,0.00006698426,0.00008227834,0.00005522081,0.00016851026],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008083933,0.00015155466,0.000056268247,0.00011909096,0.000030077226,0.00033803275,0.000015171426,0.000093729235,0.00005757991],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001150664,0.00008209682,0.0036848078,0.000036704045,0.00024757802,0.000056078272,0.00036427472,0.6760153,0.27232227,0.0034015398,0.0056217257,0.03805254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000757475,0.00000858035,0.000121490186,0.000007848999,0.0000079526835,0.0000060823286,0.00025323642,0.99234235,0.0032564325,0.00073557935,0.0022502488,0.0002527414],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000080882426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000036442678,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7747374,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000114927054,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011347726,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.61802197},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135740233","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1996.548590","title":"Analysis and design of hybrid parallel-series resonant converter","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Transformer; Forward converter; Ćuk converter; Electronic engineering; Buck–boost converter; Series (stratigraphy); Voltage; Resonant converter; Boost converter; SINADR; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.014012833680148593,"score_gpt":0.18978521199842546,"score_spread":0.17577237831827686,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2135740233","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006257016,0.000498039,0.99252456,0.000048841513,0.000034735804,0.00007250645,0.0000032583882,0.00011278867,0.0004482793],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98129356,0.00047292392,0.017297922,0.00003781599,0.0000069703697,0.000007026786,0.0000015563692,0.000014080465,0.00086813985],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994871,0.00001222115,0.00016046624,0.00011781119,0.000079783684,0.00014264366],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969476,0.00004376864,0.00001678077,0.00017862272,0.0000168795,0.000049165552],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000036781756,0.00010227848,0.0002105398,0.00011151203,0.000015312276,0.0000084842195,0.00006122507,0.000017904847,0.0006547359],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007797818,0.00009087938,0.00004526451,0.00017741404,0.000049674214,0.00014998089,0.000015894571,0.00004272209,0.000021741467],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008213468,0.00006792881,0.01814535,0.00019309735,0.0027137834,0.0001123233,0.0013576095,0.027997974,0.014300694,0.0011022894,0.007043197,0.92688364],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001986023,0.00002616913,0.0013477784,0.000003820338,0.000101848695,0.000007921364,0.000041614145,0.9943297,0.0028205696,0.000097601696,0.0008923362,0.00013203372],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008925356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000074617606,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97522664,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012359011,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000012555246,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7168899},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135993072","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1996.548580","title":"Small-signal model and analysis of a multiple feedback control scheme for three-phase voltage-source UPS inverters","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"SIGNAL (programming language); Control theory (sociology); Scheme (mathematics); Computer science; Voltage source; Voltage; Phase (matter); Control (management); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Physics; Mathematics; Electrical engineering; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.027532792345848604,"score_gpt":0.21920795896317208,"score_spread":0.19167516661732348,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2135993072","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08051851,0.0001727724,0.9185538,0.00003290964,0.000022183724,0.0003346701,0.000076350676,0.00017176362,0.00011700338],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9813658,0.0000122534075,0.018032668,0.00014337772,0.000014408217,0.0000501378,0.000015877804,0.000042847758,0.00032262426],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989773,0.000005969709,0.00032620298,0.0002591558,0.00012054868,0.00031084783],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993125,0.00017031106,0.000053337455,0.0002622855,0.000060509665,0.00014101282],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007185923,0.00022160054,0.00046272876,0.00026725713,0.000041395127,0.000018625053,0.00013695734,0.000085490225,0.0001775474],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000033272485,0.00022036007,0.00019245024,0.00033410842,0.000062803316,0.00015286819,0.000022513872,0.0000933529,0.0000070108263],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013502977,0.00012606272,0.0075749457,0.00013792692,0.0026236651,0.000002449632,0.00057629164,0.61714613,0.054149162,0.00015086799,0.0007969302,0.31658053],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004217071,0.00004950174,0.00020895706,0.00000835543,0.00047758946,7.8843135e-7,0.00006014283,0.99399763,0.0005369241,0.0000578199,0.0001386031,0.00024660726],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000022417704,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023256434,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9008473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000043207485,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000043296322,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8986023},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2136120675","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2009.5316497","title":"A novel ac-dc single-stage converter for low power applications","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Forward converter; Flyback converter; Single stage; Ćuk converter; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Low voltage; Computer science; Boost converter; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.012173135794062036,"score_gpt":0.2267526995795325,"score_spread":0.21457956378547047,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2136120675","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006359277,0.000032960987,0.9910212,0.00024242887,0.00011888911,0.0005140774,0.000028583763,0.00053988444,0.0068660434],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9582547,0.000003392771,0.03721237,0.0011824999,0.000057619218,0.00013950064,0.000020722715,0.000040532334,0.00308864],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993028,0.0000014827459,0.00016897607,0.00018383426,0.000077716664,0.00026519914],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999521,0.000044173565,0.000018051509,0.0002972483,0.000038824954,0.00008071065],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000027412614,0.0001481967,0.0001360521,0.000055647688,0.00003712741,0.000024459403,0.00013756129,0.00006365749,0.00019609864],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007976801,0.00014945015,0.00006793904,0.000107127984,0.000018360706,0.00016489842,0.000009834677,0.00007058145,0.00011457056],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002390887,0.00024270492,0.000020800519,0.00008196249,0.00006769421,0.0000019099277,0.00039060635,0.0015589967,0.58157974,0.016354764,0.005164311,0.3945126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023091785,0.0001708099,0.00043558644,0.000028124452,0.000030255402,0.000011542953,0.00025597133,0.62148905,0.031006409,0.0012889553,0.3420833,0.0008907823],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000012292583,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000045857746,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9576188,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000069486254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000076724355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.60944},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2136199961","doi":"10.1109/apec.2012.6165869","title":"A quasi-resonant bi-directional tri-mode DC-DC converter with limited valley current","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Converters; Voltage; Pulse-width modulation; Electrical engineering; Boost converter; Power (physics); Materials science; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.015916919668332197,"score_gpt":0.24254255083640092,"score_spread":0.22662563116806872,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2136199961","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02451493,0.0013701817,0.96928334,0.00013280936,0.0016200301,0.00030649157,0.000016577978,0.0010271801,0.0017284482],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99434483,0.0001452317,0.0042506726,0.00012227577,0.0002806812,0.000078657235,0.000028019587,0.00008233341,0.00066732586],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985391,0.000026415844,0.00026274959,0.0002487504,0.00031508703,0.0006079001],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999229,0.00009475427,0.00003574125,0.00030711014,0.000062032464,0.0002713437],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008691767,0.0003106223,0.0002741187,0.00015650789,0.000062157116,0.000024490335,0.00014367531,0.00008109524,0.0005471872],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001688402,0.00024653622,0.00008746825,0.00025257873,0.00004928742,0.00042656352,0.000035576162,0.00026974446,0.00040862008],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017949882,0.00062142906,0.010854439,0.00014972416,0.00031897658,0.00000940636,0.0011510475,0.00050199236,0.003910152,0.0020689736,0.009676198,0.97055817],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023650948,0.0001823893,0.006272999,0.00010528402,0.00008126583,0.00007580289,0.00017953814,0.8042692,0.0025497796,0.0000828382,0.18283091,0.001004901],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000038868056,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000053027725,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96982986,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017482182,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029622433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999987},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2136238608","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2010.2059712","title":"Soft-Switching Techniques for Efficiency Gains in Full-Bridge Fuel Cell Power Conversion","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Transformer; Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Diode; Voltage; Rectifier (neural networks); Modulation (music); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.005859909089043366,"score_gpt":0.2306019638608438,"score_spread":0.22474205477180043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2136238608","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.072572656,0.00016137991,0.9244533,0.000063806416,0.0010137239,0.00055583235,0.00002230704,0.000621186,0.00053580024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967811,0.00015092258,0.002645014,0.00010418936,0.000016590686,0.000106038984,0.000004019983,0.00010184525,0.00009024911],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998385,0.000015414349,0.00032063382,0.0003647311,0.00019361872,0.0007205989],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992556,0.00012939863,0.000044510085,0.00040825925,0.000054272856,0.00010798415],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018255887,0.00031396362,0.00024684885,0.00033254374,0.000117561,0.00003177164,0.0002618425,0.00023511898,0.00009673151],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000059759727,0.00035486958,0.00016103651,0.00032229055,0.000036297533,0.00026702014,0.0000015704812,0.0010913102,0.00003512226],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020858,0.0005049631,0.000013957796,0.00020109203,0.00005276185,0.000010934013,0.0014509764,0.011332324,0.9177789,0.00022387698,0.0003209731,0.06790064],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023379724,0.0011683803,0.000059694572,0.00007028508,0.00006586003,0.000039976243,0.00015040439,0.39258927,0.5696597,0.00066162675,0.031862415,0.0013343878],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006423654,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015149433,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92420846,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003119041,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000860763,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998903},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2136243519","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2010.2051236","title":"A Three-Phase Reduced-Switch High-Power-Factor Buck-Type Converter","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Buck converter; Ćuk converter; Buck–boost converter; Boost converter; Forward converter; Flyback converter; Integrating ADC; Capacitor; Power factor; Electronic engineering; SINADR; Converters; Engineering; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.006574310634928857,"score_gpt":0.23433772643440176,"score_spread":0.2277634157994729,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2136243519","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21878155,0.00012327326,0.77502525,0.00016998374,0.0045331335,0.0003222984,0.000050997478,0.0007863528,0.00020716229],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981554,0.00010897306,0.0009991426,0.0002021333,0.00004988445,0.000051216844,0.000008013308,0.00017278666,0.00025245952],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978612,0.00001616831,0.00038914333,0.0004876531,0.0003343747,0.0009114581],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986451,0.0000894788,0.000052916646,0.00084090116,0.000113369744,0.00025819617],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007712272,0.00048195233,0.00036829276,0.00023954024,0.00016253327,0.000060967403,0.00036571836,0.00033027225,0.0019301154],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000067449555,0.0005118549,0.00017872307,0.00046667224,0.000085836145,0.00036227654,0.0000017550501,0.0017089343,0.00057047093],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031123165,0.0005192543,0.000006879327,0.000033866312,0.0004271898,0.000030480745,0.00054601923,0.0015664925,0.8096606,0.00073312386,0.0014394365,0.18472543],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0071715736,0.0026380308,0.0001750814,0.000063782216,0.00026333888,0.00019276053,0.00008003133,0.16622803,0.7358607,0.0020159988,0.08255017,0.0027605135],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001696829,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00038434396,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7793738,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028346805,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015993626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997333},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2136678985","doi":"10.1109/apec.2010.5433682","title":"One-step digital dead-time correction for DC-DC converters","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Dead time; Computer science; Digital control; Electronic engineering; MOSFET; Power (physics); Buck converter; Power MOSFET; Controller (irrigation); Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Transistor; Physics","score_opus":0.006077320910840784,"score_gpt":0.19835122143087705,"score_spread":0.19227390052003626,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2136678985","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.029528555,0.000007854991,0.9562784,0.00006988423,0.0033901697,0.00033642593,0.000018088935,0.0010056505,0.009364983],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98872113,0.000002563185,0.0055198884,0.00012060882,0.00015735955,0.00004712641,0.000042363114,0.000068045534,0.005320889],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992021,0.000002561074,0.00018396578,0.00020294383,0.000107995314,0.00030044117],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994625,0.00011154028,0.000023106024,0.00024614466,0.000044877965,0.00011184715],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000038708215,0.00016810102,0.0001755147,0.000074198084,0.000045906454,0.00006457361,0.00012885689,0.000106900174,0.00030219115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000048870388,0.000185557,0.00008901313,0.00008929922,0.00003784931,0.00048906915,0.000020523283,0.00017779534,0.0005992005],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002816094,0.00002950283,0.0002984474,0.000034618788,0.00007656459,0.0000014335845,0.00009248515,0.00024686047,0.067227975,0.00025567287,0.010386402,0.92132187],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007000269,0.00005518728,0.0002826934,0.000010884282,0.00002090359,0.000011929782,0.00006158485,0.95147,0.011585724,0.00018190303,0.03525144,0.00036767995],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007699067,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000035618916,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9591926,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000054781864,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010911088,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.77017105},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2136940950","doi":"10.1109/apec.2004.1295957","title":"An overall study of the asymmetrical half-bridge with unbalanced transformer turns under current mode control","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductance; Transformer; Leakage inductance; Half bridge; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Equivalent series inductance; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Capacitor; Control (management)","score_opus":0.010109683363153717,"score_gpt":0.2498115693920182,"score_spread":0.2397018860288645,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2136940950","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42827898,0.00005553654,0.57066804,0.000071059665,0.0001237769,0.00043061757,0.000006646937,0.00011472228,0.00025063477],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995545,0.000011566398,0.00026331117,0.0000739758,0.000024697109,0.000025920008,0.0000018527293,0.00003418185,0.000009970499],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990298,0.000019683082,0.00021843368,0.00018692041,0.00028750568,0.00025762545],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994691,0.000029937451,0.000025869056,0.00034980435,0.000038499325,0.000086796565],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000037019166,0.00018914547,0.0002436945,0.00006944111,0.000027439033,0.00001291258,0.0002123161,0.000036594258,0.000014570671],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003872878,0.00011627749,0.00005641604,0.0002726417,0.00003396283,0.00019879345,0.000005627777,0.00020967405,0.0000041203193],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001291047,0.0009380476,0.0060213893,0.000050888346,0.00022083799,0.000003668968,0.0018312945,0.9621929,0.0034394974,0.0030735624,0.000022117536,0.022076702],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.038838636,0.0020129893,0.38222495,0.000120966295,0.00034076092,0.000022121842,0.0014039021,0.5654182,0.00505672,0.002760702,0.00046289538,0.0013371875],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014989816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005394925,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.57127553,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013021704,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026375554,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47416586},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2137681262","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4614-4217-2_4","title":"Architectures and Topologies","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Network topology; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Computer network; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.01030644427565967,"score_gpt":0.19189272029588605,"score_spread":0.1815862760202264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2137681262","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000038116646,0.006813421,0.031441424,0.00003835898,0.00032479502,0.00009332466,0.00000768252,0.0006261089,0.96061677],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.10824698,0.0022398299,0.0075095836,0.00023452274,0.0004270659,0.000009886119,0.000013575123,0.00018919894,0.8811294],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961,9.455871e-7,0.00008491264,0.00010292246,0.00005426426,0.00014696157],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973375,0.0000398977,0.000011502354,0.00016124928,0.0000050806234,0.000048496328],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000012473536,0.00018972643,0.00016399035,0.000061116385,0.000013336758,0.000007654097,0.00006291319,0.00013943443,0.00068367994],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000034110014,0.00016430163,0.000032741787,0.0000033740298,0.00006411464,0.000021580136,0.00004480904,0.00018707452,0.00008640937],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000016768468,4.916646e-7,0.000010039056,0.00006791796,0.000057311296,0.000004600273,0.000077324716,0.000059491398,0.0000651248,0.060510196,0.0011242252,0.9380216],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015188471,0.000023521325,0.00015587927,0.00006025868,0.000050910923,0.000045210334,0.000019588007,0.00147864,0.00022455234,0.0732608,0.9237548,0.0007739266],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001814423,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011409533,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9372477,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019210724,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000021170206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7485816},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2137703167","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2008.4664042","title":"A voltage stress reduction technique for three-phase single-switch buck-type ac-dc converters","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Buck converter; Capacitor; Converters; Voltage; Stress (linguistics); Buck–boost converter; Power (physics); Ćuk converter; Computer science; Inductor; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.02625534861548288,"score_gpt":0.2514514723295968,"score_spread":0.22519612371411393,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2137703167","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.025070526,0.00008020605,0.9713799,0.000062392166,0.00083131995,0.00095070683,0.000022035572,0.0010344125,0.0005685296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9856734,0.000032184784,0.013065602,0.000053652508,0.00014931029,0.00019318341,0.000047425186,0.00009776401,0.0006874799],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99881774,0.000007081476,0.00029296352,0.00031723856,0.00015708027,0.00040790098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929315,0.000046779383,0.000045000197,0.00038782283,0.00010261851,0.00012461687],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000062092964,0.00027206112,0.00025992998,0.00014484658,0.0001059803,0.000018251372,0.0001854048,0.00015708452,0.00011449925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000032627795,0.0002797991,0.00009446513,0.00025804,0.00008100062,0.0003527923,0.00002728028,0.0001793015,0.000037790276],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012686601,0.00014459332,0.00014433691,0.00013656223,0.00008455114,0.000027463193,0.0002905666,0.00077274867,0.8706118,0.00020133612,0.0042798826,0.12317932],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027219807,0.0005401334,0.00008020713,0.0000872685,0.000052333657,0.00022730313,0.00026678308,0.32482448,0.65975046,0.00076747447,0.009781837,0.0008997294],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002613306,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003150548,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9606029,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018600824,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027174783,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999654},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2137805518","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2007.4448775","title":"A discrete time controller for a single stage three level resonant PFC converter operated with variable frequency phase shift modulation","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Controller (irrigation); Voltage; Boost converter; Voltage controller; Integrating ADC; Pulse-width modulation; Voltage divider; Voltage regulation; Pulse-frequency modulation; Forward converter; Engineering; Computer science; Voltage droop; Pulse (music); Electrical engineering; Pulse-amplitude modulation; Control (management)","score_opus":0.020182409893654916,"score_gpt":0.24288313298361316,"score_spread":0.22270072308995825,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2137805518","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014310612,0.00005074288,0.9820444,0.00006218072,0.00010456249,0.0009926335,0.00014160419,0.00041448593,0.0018787882],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94863665,0.0000010112835,0.049270604,0.00014581346,0.00005421509,0.00006805485,0.000099057914,0.00008978918,0.0016348028],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985978,0.000010409282,0.00036021436,0.0003168382,0.00018845993,0.00052628515],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993086,0.00010854789,0.00004760359,0.00027495893,0.00012323419,0.00013707895],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002219738,0.00028435496,0.00032351873,0.00010297001,0.00008210803,0.000056343746,0.0001313273,0.00010700991,0.00035873827],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000031637763,0.0002250929,0.000046322293,0.00023424272,0.00003679406,0.00048941094,0.000016252521,0.00011868141,0.000048833084],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002167699,0.00030401134,0.0006437347,0.00017420322,0.0005794108,0.00006458282,0.0007805303,0.012832154,0.8605379,0.008552087,0.00065756857,0.112706155],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008258334,0.0003282748,0.00040011707,0.00003967191,0.000036242236,0.0000052660675,0.000039698683,0.9848073,0.0040010316,0.00058018364,0.0010944345,0.00040942675],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008595181,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018763318,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97197515,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016998756,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036474492,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9179022},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2138327795","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1995.474823","title":"Design of zero-current-switching fixed frequency boost and buck converters with coupled inductors","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Converters; Ripple; Buck converter; Power (physics); Boost converter; Zero (linguistics); Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Buck–boost converter; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Control (management); Voltage","score_opus":0.01858315543249859,"score_gpt":0.19324969616855284,"score_spread":0.17466654073605425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2138327795","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13793093,0.000605268,0.8604666,0.000026788895,0.00021912585,0.00025650795,0.000002260809,0.00024779027,0.0002447122],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99012417,0.0001792195,0.009537564,0.000033801247,0.0000149965235,0.000011516798,0.0000022019528,0.000047071186,0.000049492948],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99905604,0.000018640958,0.00025087077,0.00021399603,0.00018105214,0.00027937154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994739,0.00009529509,0.00005106185,0.00023099018,0.000036769725,0.00011194888],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006560102,0.0002283476,0.00026848825,0.000109370456,0.000039600796,0.000020805186,0.00013321295,0.000059670547,0.00021130359],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016877846,0.00019638933,0.000024226012,0.0001692567,0.00006384996,0.0003053394,0.000020618361,0.0001896647,0.000018795881],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008977865,0.00015786669,0.019780628,0.0007866321,0.0005817239,0.00005427561,0.0070328503,0.010628034,0.46500483,0.0011197524,0.0018194554,0.49294418],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014528449,0.00012393077,0.00086437364,0.00011259402,0.00004525673,0.00001972543,0.00017837317,0.992343,0.0040754387,0.0002227471,0.00009165428,0.00047004232],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000026877611,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000057915036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98171496,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000052581887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008392436,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8008524},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2138455615","doi":"10.1109/apec.2014.6803414","title":"A new interleaved three-phase single-stage PFC AC-DC converter with flying capacitor","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Pulse-width modulation; Forward converter; Steady state (chemistry); Ćuk converter; Flyback converter; Three-phase; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Phase (matter); Single phase; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Control (management); Chemistry","score_opus":0.014635989144669207,"score_gpt":0.2159413027660303,"score_spread":0.2013053136213611,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2138455615","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.029559804,0.000027639415,0.9650759,0.00008637737,0.000570394,0.00022130569,0.000004220075,0.0008506745,0.003603677],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97406036,0.0000018171489,0.022731848,0.00027294274,0.00023453876,0.000016257482,0.000007905376,0.00010720614,0.0025671115],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987395,0.000015511512,0.00026331356,0.0003157206,0.00019916364,0.0004668356],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991019,0.00007923418,0.000041426338,0.00048194328,0.00003801899,0.00025752647],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006516022,0.00032883623,0.00031340242,0.00011023458,0.00006028518,0.00007337572,0.00023596182,0.00009227909,0.000769639],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024200777,0.0002782006,0.00006911966,0.00015011268,0.000051322626,0.00040187893,0.000039891205,0.00023406249,0.00026592557],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008429869,0.00003711345,0.0002856542,0.00008110112,0.000113382936,0.00002299579,0.000937378,0.00020070285,0.062784456,0.0005650716,0.0014720501,0.9334158],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0034347204,0.00033248012,0.000062586085,0.000102041646,0.00003604615,0.000020792979,0.00033175148,0.95658785,0.01446014,0.0001357984,0.023855137,0.00064064487],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008406971,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00044799136,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95638716,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001264769,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019571458,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996704},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2139194840","doi":"10.1109/iscas.2011.5937559","title":"Versatile capabilities of digitally controlled integrated dc-dc converters","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; CMOS; Electronic engineering; Digital control; Power (physics); Computer science; Transistor; Transient (computer programming); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.01093139249421713,"score_gpt":0.1801757239579049,"score_spread":0.16924433146368778,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2139194840","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.373855,0.0001580611,0.47962067,0.000031416876,0.0011298499,0.0009322868,0.00005910242,0.0014344831,0.14277917],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967267,0.000012339568,0.0016102983,0.00006303461,0.000010469254,0.000031266616,0.0000095045625,0.00003764285,0.0014987477],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990401,0.000016476231,0.00038160128,0.00016333525,0.0001348001,0.00026368146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993548,0.000120188364,0.00004544582,0.0003030357,0.000089689755,0.00008686745],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000063359395,0.00021156289,0.00044065175,0.00010357356,0.000015806989,0.000011613633,0.00018612595,0.00007184789,0.0013033788],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006807216,0.00018048198,0.00012454692,0.00011930585,0.00014009552,0.00030994235,0.000023928776,0.00010451201,0.000081511695],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006050806,0.0010968996,0.027835831,0.0020057596,0.006654622,0.00016644182,0.07963008,0.004136622,0.13859053,0.054707814,0.01801158,0.661113],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.030446617,0.0009350194,0.005956243,0.00025760237,0.00030091082,0.000027377646,0.02524663,0.8149603,0.10800765,0.0058634887,0.005472443,0.00252572],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017413501,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005158366,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8108237,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007791739,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024033054,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996096},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2139238477","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2007.4342080","title":"A New Resonant Gate Driver with Two Half Bridge Structures for Both Top Switch and Bottom Switch","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Gate driver; Inductor; Transformer; Electrical engineering; Logic gate; Voltage; Ground bounce; RLC circuit; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Half bridge; Computer science; Capacitor; Transistor; Field-effect transistor","score_opus":0.008217153088040424,"score_gpt":0.23827584705119673,"score_spread":0.2300586939631563,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2139238477","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15021507,0.00026600793,0.8480629,0.00012325455,0.00014998025,0.00032574395,0.0000047241338,0.0002841758,0.00056817586],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9063568,0.000027065907,0.09197087,0.00019473257,0.00014359444,0.000007929981,0.0000054451502,0.00006678253,0.0012267916],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988956,0.0000036997747,0.00019549226,0.0002860396,0.0001555616,0.00046360024],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999398,0.00008270444,0.000027841263,0.00025383706,0.000030579125,0.00020702479],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000086703905,0.0002386467,0.00021980597,0.00008297999,0.000056705005,0.000041066112,0.000115268325,0.00006412814,0.00006464069],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009852383,0.00018877015,0.000037621587,0.0001265283,0.000028265147,0.00018776715,0.000030373783,0.00014833365,0.0000056939684],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033684564,0.000012649924,0.008039362,0.00013869244,0.00018004327,0.000078831166,0.001177958,0.0010567969,0.016136393,0.010682824,0.005307974,0.9568516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02062435,0.0008823215,0.3333596,0.0003055715,0.00031942382,0.0004974482,0.00090046437,0.33363888,0.057499275,0.020022994,0.22792573,0.004023954],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003168399,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010639556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9528277,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006803721,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000028050652,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.76978236},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2139350834","doi":"10.1541/ieejias.128.450","title":"A Comparison of Soft-Switched DC-DC Converters for Fuel Cell to Utility Interface Application","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEJ Transactions on Industry Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Converters; Transformer; Inductor; Voltage; Fuel cells; Inverter; Stack (abstract data type); Forward converter; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Boost converter","score_opus":0.03249478661187734,"score_gpt":0.2983157354584785,"score_spread":0.2658209488466012,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2139350834","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010889709,0.000075765376,0.9855057,0.0002743742,0.00013552663,0.001942011,0.00025683193,0.00042037584,0.0004997137],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98884785,0.000017228404,0.007232058,0.00007841221,0.00003918703,0.003457725,0.00003331867,0.0000602088,0.00023402121],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984844,0.000016963191,0.0005652856,0.000424775,0.00019036852,0.00031825464],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986317,0.00017090175,0.000099531164,0.0007431518,0.00014130371,0.00021339428],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000073407566,0.00027331657,0.0003553078,0.0001854743,0.00020409795,0.0000109469365,0.00034182466,0.00035338145,0.00007720305],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005573303,0.0003338316,0.00013491987,0.0006018552,0.00011582066,0.00014834895,0.0000048046104,0.0005981842,0.00010594394],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027863868,0.0020446663,0.0015885936,0.0011297085,0.0002759756,5.918172e-7,0.004362043,0.2979492,0.11733827,0.00018096778,0.0032452547,0.5716061],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015890321,0.00020571955,0.0010905304,0.000049985665,0.00015304683,0.000011539224,0.001499352,0.68587434,0.22957215,0.00033090953,0.07879012,0.000833248],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000022951448,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002378926,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97827363,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017012146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000053651896,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99991137},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2139357924","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2011.6063909","title":"ZCS PWM bidirectional converter with one auxiliary switch","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Duty cycle; Computer science; Electronic circuit; Electronic engineering; Ćuk converter; Boost converter; Buck–boost converter; Buck converter; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering","score_opus":0.01943734851197904,"score_gpt":0.17375198986314708,"score_spread":0.15431464135116804,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2139357924","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.045423865,0.000072183786,0.8640902,0.000053065694,0.00054327335,0.00016770796,0.0000039234988,0.0012079864,0.08843778],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9848302,0.000017578708,0.012948827,0.00015161985,0.00005416161,0.000019875795,0.000004019008,0.000042852935,0.0019308466],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993792,0.00000528797,0.000116637944,0.00015598728,0.00013109752,0.00021176132],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965936,0.00001845086,0.000011806069,0.00019613681,0.000032055377,0.00008220197],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000029419436,0.00013702367,0.00012461648,0.000061136336,0.000026951293,0.0000071376503,0.00008978918,0.000050399954,0.0022530865],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000029021576,0.00011902757,0.000028503136,0.00011467856,0.000035073186,0.00020464465,0.000016691996,0.00011655965,0.0004518684],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00049125735,0.0005627687,0.067124754,0.00037491397,0.0016354892,0.00020224311,0.0046159425,0.0006495976,0.051244617,0.013582666,0.01740535,0.8421104],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005934488,0.000673595,0.19961864,0.00021952634,0.00023297842,0.00031949944,0.000989665,0.59970444,0.1322118,0.004348754,0.052136373,0.003610231],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000589734,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007784474,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93940634,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000053425392,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014211023,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.998659},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2139381933","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2007.179","title":"A Current Sensorless Sliding Mode Controller for a Three Level Resonant Single Stage PFC AC/DC Converter","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Controller (irrigation); Observer (physics); Voltage; Current (fluid); Switching frequency; Computer science; Engineering; Physics; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.059083016000758555,"score_gpt":0.2882388887895543,"score_spread":0.22915587278879573,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2139381933","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.020841062,0.0004142405,0.9760909,0.00007327269,0.00078712555,0.00074808655,0.000088653076,0.000479154,0.00047752343],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9906744,0.00001730143,0.0079885805,0.00012954973,0.00016778997,0.000060591196,0.0000129272985,0.00010370014,0.00084517704],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981707,0.00001005507,0.0004468967,0.00035765485,0.0002420081,0.00077269383],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991047,0.00025034734,0.000054454038,0.0003123707,0.00009611147,0.00018202234],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024006072,0.00033172555,0.00040264064,0.00015001545,0.00008469293,0.00004593689,0.00019338525,0.00010569305,0.000061852224],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000048346414,0.00030387487,0.00016025541,0.00013124627,0.000027521088,0.00024242894,0.000048909056,0.00020676841,0.000049404218],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002464295,0.00008495429,0.00039976044,0.00020414204,0.00012732277,0.000018376666,0.000542118,0.0013598141,0.093742274,0.004308258,0.0012841861,0.89768237],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002832811,0.000049886425,0.00042327595,0.00006507168,0.000028274153,0.00000530509,0.00026106267,0.95858496,0.01100627,0.00039022203,0.02586852,0.00048434833],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000023630899,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00048959994,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9698333,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026603794,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018995659,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994135},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2140225195","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2013.2260563","title":"A Novel Three-Phase Buck–Boost AC–DC Converter","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Buck–boost converter; Boost converter; Buck converter; Ćuk converter; Flyback converter; Forward converter; SINADR; Integrating ADC; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.007697399514823664,"score_gpt":0.22094407589546583,"score_spread":0.21324667638064215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2140225195","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015218034,0.0002477794,0.98147035,0.00020574447,0.0009920015,0.00047891904,0.000037991234,0.00068685645,0.00066234596],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99746764,0.000120097364,0.0011826712,0.0004241056,0.00002572275,0.00017659517,0.000005909267,0.00012606077,0.00047122577],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982734,0.000011214181,0.0003222601,0.0003509636,0.00024906246,0.00079310243],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990845,0.000069874615,0.00003537846,0.0005424163,0.00007602027,0.00019180951],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005156986,0.00037607917,0.00028021526,0.00018345719,0.00012377462,0.000065120534,0.00026532603,0.00017982202,0.001324203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000022347408,0.00039875435,0.00017064423,0.00030262448,0.0000635,0.00049271516,0.0000012393258,0.00071894395,0.0012073697],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000107807755,0.00080706045,0.000005860655,0.000059682152,0.0005820831,0.000011609577,0.00063287216,0.015058883,0.33712584,0.00044751592,0.0016880955,0.6434727],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0046179653,0.00081839366,0.000054777847,0.00005218414,0.0001330508,0.0001020719,0.00009482041,0.84474766,0.116801195,0.0006669165,0.030636383,0.0012746012],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002827617,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014650385,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98224956,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003735144,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006909653,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99984646},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2140318849","doi":"10.1109/apec.2009.4802785","title":"An Adaptive Energy Storage Technique for Efficiency Improvement of Single Stage Three-Level Resonant AC/DC Converters","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Range (aeronautics); Energy storage; Electronic engineering; Efficient energy use; Control theory (sociology); Single stage; Energy (signal processing); Computer science; Voltage; Materials science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Physics","score_opus":0.01983327770294585,"score_gpt":0.23066695875692655,"score_spread":0.2108336810539807,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2140318849","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006002659,0.00006862486,0.9922763,0.000031117634,0.00013995304,0.0006128552,0.00007909677,0.00031235974,0.00047700584],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9671631,0.000009203992,0.032236584,0.00015065564,0.000026044907,0.000096193515,0.000015232832,0.000043883865,0.00025909758],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99872875,0.000009132151,0.00034958447,0.00030978862,0.0001969613,0.00040576168],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992559,0.00004382027,0.000072109775,0.0004310345,0.00008192693,0.000115221286],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012366493,0.00025521297,0.00028916844,0.00013744216,0.00004434505,0.000013160775,0.0002740553,0.00010121262,0.000035456113],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010998,0.00024173937,0.00009052495,0.00016004316,0.00004344325,0.00024118922,0.00002240744,0.000084786974,0.0000013640275],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000061190454,0.00011583721,0.000003834857,0.000026762405,0.000018816063,0.0000033718004,0.00011760277,0.0017378188,0.7790607,0.0028677166,0.0000944854,0.21589182],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000680657,0.0020217241,0.000111866095,0.000032947115,0.000013671041,0.0000013959996,0.00032619428,0.4247515,0.570306,0.0006461552,0.0007575425,0.00035033206],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006057429,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009795731,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9611604,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021639935,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002975549,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98578453},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2140335563","doi":"10.1109/isie.2006.295794","title":"Buck-Boost Type Ac-Dc Single-Stage Converters","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Flyback transformer; Flyback converter; Buck–boost converter; Buck converter; Single stage; Computer science; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Transformer","score_opus":0.009507393926340452,"score_gpt":0.1907313426723065,"score_spread":0.18122394874596603,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2140335563","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09143499,0.00040012025,0.71143526,0.00022525326,0.002484063,0.0003762925,0.00002110007,0.0030762807,0.19054665],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9858994,0.000010681383,0.0026093912,0.00025906082,0.000105752915,0.0000051412835,0.00002276588,0.00006495972,0.011022855],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991095,0.000007633602,0.00020217961,0.00019440381,0.00013742085,0.0003488596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953794,0.000040691328,0.00001997426,0.00029300325,0.00003388384,0.000074500625],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003267242,0.00019663428,0.00016922412,0.00007687129,0.000034868823,0.000032865184,0.00014984563,0.000078658835,0.00082617445],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010113738,0.00019981714,0.000050897135,0.00018878437,0.000043297237,0.00020811579,0.000028494653,0.00012285929,0.0007758802],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007439755,0.00018506286,0.0035608097,0.00027972396,0.00019986866,0.00021507684,0.00048620786,0.022527937,0.571632,0.00980558,0.05988836,0.33114496],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016993702,0.00014808407,0.0020474868,0.00004952245,0.000044990185,0.000026887585,0.0004024749,0.46027985,0.07626287,0.0007242052,0.4568467,0.0014675544],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006686397,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008071463,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8944644,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012129356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009372389,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9972629},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2140801996","doi":"10.1109/apex.2007.357684","title":"A Novel Single-Stage Dimmable Electronic Ballast with High Efficiency and Unity Power Factor Using an Integrated Buck-boost Current Source Resonant Inverter","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference proceedings/Conference proceedings - IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Ballast; Power factor; Resonant inverter; Inverter; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; RLC circuit; Timer; Power (physics); Inductor; Buck converter; Engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Capacitor; Microcontroller; Physics","score_opus":0.018264612051054216,"score_gpt":0.2221666275435277,"score_spread":0.2039020154924735,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2140801996","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.61602455,0.00027125044,0.38111848,0.00003680102,0.0001436334,0.0009350655,0.000035984653,0.0005726311,0.00086160074],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968187,0.00061571534,0.0018696411,0.000117915304,0.00009034245,0.00014048681,0.00007360746,0.00021400319,0.000059548456],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99332947,0.000014294601,0.0010960149,0.0018749584,0.0008917839,0.0027934953],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966473,0.00007231579,0.0005350965,0.00033802848,0.0015609636,0.0008463003],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006309399,0.0015355852,0.0011223439,0.0007142456,0.00066825777,0.001361421,0.00077682815,0.0006023,0.00012275457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000043665852,0.0014791922,0.000091212874,0.0010787133,0.00066795736,0.0023450758,0.00019135649,0.0021011655,0.000012630608],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00079759513,0.00044043336,0.0008324298,0.00041478395,0.00014978426,0.0000040153573,0.008132971,0.00003667187,0.8840078,0.05139169,0.000018268645,0.05377356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009132076,0.0073777633,0.0033044128,0.0028401453,0.000663891,0.0006652177,0.029331857,0.5917875,0.33412987,0.0062695746,0.005633967,0.008863678],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007375916,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015771763,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.59175086,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00094581436,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006749043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997393},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2140891591","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2008.4592056","title":"A novel non-isolated ZVS asymmetrical buck converter for 12 V voltage regulators","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PESC record","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Duty cycle; Transformer; Buck converter; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage; Diode; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.016080795116459063,"score_gpt":0.215518853274929,"score_spread":0.19943805815846993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2140891591","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.055807274,0.000065614266,0.9408064,0.00005308905,0.0013866766,0.00046146882,0.000025604673,0.00048339288,0.00091049186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98407465,0.00006109601,0.012841897,0.00018800538,0.00024016027,0.000095144685,0.000023735774,0.00012765893,0.0023476568],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985432,0.0000063288553,0.00037961046,0.0003554649,0.00018118107,0.00053420174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991355,0.00015783358,0.000054924596,0.00038754093,0.0000688493,0.00019533688],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000066909255,0.00029550024,0.00038333982,0.00023785111,0.00009265117,0.000018880504,0.00023225174,0.00018266548,0.00010675045],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000076355944,0.00030934394,0.00017698298,0.0003866679,0.00005753386,0.00023648627,0.00004024834,0.00023937997,0.00017332585],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003474542,0.00021390937,0.012043394,0.00031364948,0.00041411349,0.00007532383,0.00091277546,0.0005522685,0.05012205,0.00019103682,0.052719742,0.88209426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021001305,0.00017074414,0.008773763,0.000034007568,0.000035683646,0.00006693398,0.00002851779,0.91314524,0.0015203545,0.00012212982,0.07336981,0.0006326786],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006314424,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000031536532,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92826736,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017299516,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027252443,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993587},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2140918577","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2002.1004246","title":"A comparison of UPS for powering hybrid fiber/coaxial networks","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Network topology; Total harmonic distortion; Transformer; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Coaxial; Uninterruptible power supply; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Harmonics; Voltage; Computer science","score_opus":0.013348231788418688,"score_gpt":0.2467774621324932,"score_spread":0.23342923034407453,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2140918577","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013366195,0.001197046,0.98377395,0.00003262855,0.0007693523,0.00029312255,0.000025271236,0.00030385048,0.00023857085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981966,0.00022461187,0.0011343316,0.000027084152,0.000027958027,0.000061347964,0.0000038968383,0.00008258522,0.00024160712],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99870324,0.000012712522,0.00036979877,0.00021911318,0.00015180583,0.0005433039],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993593,0.00016646259,0.000054079275,0.00029830067,0.000040270577,0.00008154881],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005948276,0.00023540051,0.0003525583,0.00014189645,0.0000910388,0.0000150447895,0.0001559391,0.000093237286,0.00030983705],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000029045532,0.00028028857,0.00021779849,0.0001851064,0.000035136414,0.00013903255,6.657721e-7,0.00040108254,0.000032038137],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005751911,0.00014756719,0.0000051920965,0.00004038234,0.00014028896,0.0000012357978,0.00019741994,0.7896385,0.0012632314,0.000034129378,0.001156587,0.20731792],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00052902586,0.0002894761,0.000003732928,0.000029043404,0.000051665596,0.000010078516,0.00002662325,0.9503379,0.028499248,0.000033626155,0.019895468,0.00029414162],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000018213102,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020625524,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9848304,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020464786,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014402883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996495},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2141003452","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2009.5090260","title":"Modeling of step-up dc-dc converters to formulate design guidelines for optimization","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Voltage; Power (physics); Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Sequence (biology); Component (thermodynamics); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.061962411967215296,"score_gpt":0.29463890781826746,"score_spread":0.23267649585105216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2141003452","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00047776333,0.00005036945,0.997912,0.00026788915,0.0002599235,0.00059672864,0.0000051015923,0.00030720342,0.00012303673],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.440572,0.000023492938,0.5586746,0.00050014287,0.000031186213,0.00001767879,0.000008583277,0.000030002931,0.00014237515],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989754,0.0000066933803,0.0004465671,0.00018093338,0.00012410495,0.00026632182],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99932843,0.000040399227,0.000028094038,0.00021948773,0.0002927486,0.00009084283],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012335132,0.00017824267,0.0002344301,0.00012792183,0.000030108053,0.000014507713,0.0001420443,0.00006678728,0.000025273775],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000808626,0.00017670395,0.00007045303,0.00014703657,0.000005916973,0.00026706757,0.000012088659,0.00004107312,0.000006628644],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035794645,0.000004353643,8.825342e-7,0.000020433357,0.00001625387,2.2171415e-7,0.00008539123,0.8782542,0.0031755706,0.00014703203,0.00090538507,0.11735452],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006167555,0.00009159602,9.910823e-7,0.000034967958,0.00001860847,0.0000011609936,0.00007857332,0.99516237,0.0033788292,0.00027518763,0.00012749752,0.00021346923],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007983186,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000028420259,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4400942,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006204189,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013687454,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7205778},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2141164432","doi":"10.1109/apec.2006.1620558","title":"A Novel High Performance Resonant Gate Drive Circuit with Low Circulating Current","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductance; RLC circuit; Electrical engineering; Gate driver; Power (physics); MOSFET; Current (fluid); Power MOSFET; Logic gate; Resonant inverter; Electronic engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Physics; Voltage; Capacitor; Transistor; Inverter","score_opus":0.006710489189866572,"score_gpt":0.1803474420412847,"score_spread":0.1736369528514181,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2141164432","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4075805,0.000106750354,0.5904418,0.000012805433,0.00018542477,0.00013068321,0.0000040397176,0.0003840139,0.0011539814],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99572873,0.000017466877,0.0038994213,0.000019506271,0.00010755989,0.000024244011,0.000012575945,0.00005283341,0.00013767181],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99896765,0.0000036462552,0.00021244818,0.00023112271,0.00020539635,0.00037973048],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995946,0.0000238648,0.000035250705,0.00024743713,0.000040135954,0.000058682188],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000040638293,0.00020456669,0.00016883551,0.00006948782,0.000062100386,0.000024806226,0.000114998715,0.000036320907,0.000045190598],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000034347627,0.00017519463,0.000029633517,0.00019641283,0.000033430588,0.00023268777,0.000023063176,0.00017905026,0.000058503585],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015328666,0.00008712329,0.0085416725,0.00038685979,0.000052956955,0.00003237088,0.0003337181,0.29812592,0.040704656,0.0037898181,0.00021899537,0.64771056],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00084149494,0.00003161746,0.038069822,0.0002001944,0.000014581148,0.00004370792,0.000034066932,0.95687014,0.0024099823,0.000120034456,0.0009228706,0.00044146614],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005560704,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000039120547,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6587443,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013590067,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017020897,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.71442294},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2141508244","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2008.4564538","title":"Parasitics and voltage collapse of the DC-DC boost converter","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference proceedings - Canadian Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Parasitic extraction; Control theory (sociology); Boost converter; Nonlinear system; Controller (irrigation); Voltage; Sensitivity (control systems); Buck–boost converter; Computer science; Physics; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.010793060980094835,"score_gpt":0.1751859513573843,"score_spread":0.16439289037728946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2141508244","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.79486954,0.00040616587,0.20092033,0.0005335428,0.0005707747,0.0006831206,0.000039448412,0.00035102386,0.0016260253],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988751,0.000256911,0.00045686917,0.00020520297,0.00007167905,0.00002224056,0.000002243691,0.00003702787,0.00007276341],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985244,0.0000050673016,0.00029772668,0.00035700254,0.00020755602,0.00060821977],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99907726,0.00005671454,0.00004828226,0.00015400555,0.00017928066,0.00048444612],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000054431835,0.00035412872,0.0003845375,0.000226404,0.00013821892,0.000086013824,0.00030958987,0.00015382236,0.000021676828],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003130679,0.00031761097,0.000050347877,0.00036348382,0.00015680012,0.00018868396,0.000055851266,0.00043913798,0.0000050588833],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011142376,0.00015341592,0.06501685,0.0015530338,0.00065504905,0.00024544337,0.009550481,0.0017862074,0.055664603,0.29191905,0.0053856927,0.5679587],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00038289852,0.0001260258,0.014722636,0.00014058253,0.000019628384,0.000122093,0.000028985329,0.9809096,0.0014936561,0.0002649856,0.0013496808,0.00043921554],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004385449,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00025432033,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9791234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013132235,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020979822,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999276},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2141670775","doi":"10.1109/tpwrd.2004.834307","title":"A Generalized State-Space Averaged Model of the Three-Level NPC Converter for Systematic DC-Voltage-Balancer and Current-Controller Design","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":125,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Controller (irrigation); Capacitor; Voltage; Engineering; Reference frame; Current (fluid); Converters; State space; State-space representation; Frame (networking); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Mathematics; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.02676365633545667,"score_gpt":0.2256426572256656,"score_spread":0.19887900089020893,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2141670775","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.020457733,0.00062105124,0.9763048,0.000058194848,0.00056824775,0.0016487296,0.0002008518,0.00013093425,0.000009404448],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938212,0.00018966744,0.005058534,0.00013171979,0.000015255657,0.00036824058,9.948076e-7,0.000069414935,0.00034497044],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986472,0.000055628047,0.00044999048,0.0002735848,0.00024105888,0.00033254718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99908674,0.00024848303,0.00009351357,0.00037556677,0.00010717469,0.00008850508],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015905294,0.00031560642,0.0004865801,0.00012907117,0.00012200431,0.00002868475,0.00019971038,0.00008900876,0.000031456664],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006240235,0.0002489315,0.00022088202,0.00012713922,0.00007039942,0.00028836107,0.000002214926,0.00024340222,0.000014041617],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002847688,0.00007990144,0.0000040984314,0.0013291939,0.00031123747,4.7464567e-7,0.00092730136,0.95668644,0.028728005,0.000028000399,0.00044066834,0.0111798905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027184351,0.000038971255,0.00001498131,0.0005178228,0.00014555173,0.000003827975,0.000024040826,0.9835636,0.012472838,0.0001844035,0.000040409777,0.0002750916],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008313403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000043936496,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97336346,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014959244,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004302336,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999963},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2141913243","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2004.1354725","title":"Multiple frequency modeling of high frequency resonant inverter system","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2004 IEEE 35th Annual Power Electronics Specialists Conference (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37551)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inverter; Harmonics; Resonant inverter; Converters; Power (physics); RLC circuit; Electronic engineering; AC power; Harmonic; Harmonic analysis; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Physics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Capacitor; Acoustics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.010132201608399559,"score_gpt":0.2083410354456045,"score_spread":0.19820883383720495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2141913243","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.47867098,0.0016512583,0.5029365,0.00020941926,0.007327356,0.0016406015,0.0009628833,0.0015468845,0.0050541367],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9910325,0.0004837012,0.006800521,0.00016749151,0.00079337193,0.000118166994,0.00012981516,0.00028456666,0.0001898742],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99350065,0.00011208174,0.00172205,0.0012596138,0.0011061672,0.002299414],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960939,0.00009969119,0.00038505354,0.0015269496,0.0012767345,0.00061761297],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038649005,0.0012177535,0.0014258143,0.00050464703,0.00025200582,0.00013599612,0.0013836961,0.0006777677,0.00017515334],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001467128,0.0013150605,0.00040647967,0.00079516915,0.00030548038,0.0012088764,0.00007745344,0.0011364571,0.00050658215],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00074746157,0.0012262132,0.001354877,0.0028332495,0.0016677921,0.0009218293,0.012996542,0.26742062,0.4904721,0.1957145,0.0048875404,0.019757252],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010697585,0.0013996238,0.00039056313,0.002020107,0.0003934797,0.000292775,0.0018029034,0.9096256,0.04058186,0.024884012,0.0017942659,0.006117223],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017394458,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002019529,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.642205,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0031731513,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015288227,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9989299},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2142165202","doi":"10.1109/apec.2012.6165840","title":"Low-volume buck converter with adaptive inductor core biasing","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Biasing; Capacitor; Inductance; Buck converter; Capacitance; Control theory (sociology); Slew rate; Voltage; Materials science; Magnetic core; Operating point; Electronic engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering; Electromagnetic coil; Computer science; Engineering; Electrode","score_opus":0.021420155275344282,"score_gpt":0.20754185915572865,"score_spread":0.18612170388038438,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2142165202","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3798922,0.000127343,0.6121372,0.000040216266,0.0007267957,0.00023223775,0.0000065553895,0.00071651995,0.0061209276],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.991827,0.0000048781726,0.0067778365,0.00014745879,0.00015051456,0.000012743846,0.000004864282,0.000064686596,0.0010099902],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99912614,0.0000075159487,0.0001354906,0.00014284629,0.00014415693,0.00044388245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995116,0.00003129498,0.00002185381,0.00023236901,0.000035265235,0.00016760142],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000041492636,0.00019948177,0.00017639792,0.000064589934,0.000034748165,0.000015611446,0.00010017608,0.00007280334,0.0005894407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000719533,0.00016521358,0.000032117245,0.00014338674,0.000054730463,0.00054254767,0.000025989819,0.00017772648,0.00050963846],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033132892,0.00033481716,0.13718592,0.0003960541,0.0010787987,0.00009262294,0.01312276,0.0025259592,0.08317505,0.006341884,0.02299532,0.7324195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003543924,0.00039500144,0.05328802,0.00033593993,0.00015480837,0.00019526831,0.0043700635,0.8758168,0.035598267,0.00019442351,0.023226412,0.0028810552],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000156413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013176897,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87329084,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000108689244,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012291701,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.67372143},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2142268117","doi":"","title":"Circuit Properties of Zero-Voltage-Transition PWM Converters","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.010528937251797248,"score_gpt":0.18330600853888804,"score_spread":0.1727770712870908,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2142268117","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5423509,0.006139107,0.4505162,0.00007459942,0.00050198124,0.00010455499,0.0000024176825,0.000059335125,0.00025093494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99842703,0.0011745677,0.00017892887,0.00008540825,0.00004333968,0.0000012619374,7.533277e-7,0.00003912048,0.0000495586],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987777,0.000017904622,0.0004940815,0.0000833566,0.00030719503,0.00031978777],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942076,0.000018365597,0.00016079456,0.00015143208,0.0001651201,0.00008352842],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012256755,0.00015981437,0.00032340697,0.00015940084,0.000036985904,0.0000072296384,0.00018619189,0.00007766534,0.000036119214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019602352,0.00014674057,0.00015750816,0.00015682186,0.0000740655,0.0003649445,0.0000074419936,0.0003933241,0.000008500416],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014581531,0.00010168453,0.00022228745,0.00015797892,0.0004178278,0.00010787603,0.0043714056,0.0067526978,0.97031176,0.00041983594,0.0018573602,0.015133465],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008134399,0.0036667204,0.002289393,0.00095955963,0.00044392148,0.0056825136,0.0012785252,0.0897272,0.8462578,0.004067439,0.03549762,0.0019949244],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000016258156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000016635125,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.45607617,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023248207,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012756645,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5983907},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2142457405","doi":"10.1109/apec.2010.5433402","title":"Variable frequency pulse density modulation for efficient high frequency operation of series resonant converters operating as voltage regulators","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-frequency modulation; Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Frequency modulation; Voltage; Modulation (music); Series (stratigraphy); Frequency multiplier; Electronic engineering; Automatic frequency control; Pulse (music); Materials science; Physics; Electrical engineering; Optoelectronics; Radio frequency; Engineering; Pulse-amplitude modulation; Acoustics","score_opus":0.004851681135203752,"score_gpt":0.20268987940573396,"score_spread":0.1978381982705302,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2142457405","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.48222175,0.000011468683,0.51607674,0.000034750094,0.0007345292,0.0004281322,0.000017038783,0.0001846888,0.00029089683],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90416163,0.000003269045,0.095353484,0.000044181448,0.000072920426,0.000056233217,0.00006632776,0.000051233474,0.00019069402],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99860793,0.000017598959,0.000496101,0.00032897628,0.00022072883,0.00032865113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991003,0.000070074864,0.00007519134,0.00042880687,0.00022578068,0.00009983459],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025312792,0.00024886642,0.0002955263,0.00010997477,0.00015702801,0.000048946462,0.00016290881,0.00016684592,0.0002490147],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001666066,0.00024307286,0.00006318141,0.00018745125,0.00007163576,0.00054490106,0.000030338972,0.00018944863,0.000013581675],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011924049,0.000023334569,0.0006384737,0.000088112494,0.000029156681,0.0000016159122,0.00028565558,0.032206602,0.88785654,0.06999256,0.000028520944,0.00883749],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00055370515,0.000074799565,0.00275214,0.000029400153,0.00002207028,0.000010680931,0.000114923096,0.78401273,0.2085689,0.0035152212,0.000040038038,0.00030537279],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046332032,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019344829,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.75180614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011011692,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006347485,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9912224},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2142645347","doi":"10.1109/ccece.1998.685537","title":"Recent developments in high power factor switch-mode converters","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Power factor; Electronic engineering; Network topology; Power (physics); Switched-mode power supply; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Commutation cell; Voltage; Engineering; Constant power circuit; Physics","score_opus":0.013047173019181174,"score_gpt":0.20782685435260057,"score_spread":0.19477968133341939,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2142645347","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7649231,0.000666818,0.18150908,0.00086604763,0.0039278874,0.0008283114,0.000024496574,0.00199115,0.04526311],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99582225,0.00038270376,0.0024888276,0.00037548618,0.0000090908325,0.000014893578,0.0000041889457,0.000039213253,0.0008633516],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99906385,0.00000813229,0.0002337535,0.00019298655,0.00015211538,0.0003491572],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965554,0.000026293766,0.000014989369,0.00018861634,0.000018690864,0.00009588908],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000019994055,0.00018181269,0.00017099598,0.00011389557,0.00001681508,0.0000146513685,0.00013894658,0.00007268688,0.003099286],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012354859,0.00018137984,0.000023528835,0.00018321034,0.000014849037,0.00020053392,0.000027389267,0.00014686656,0.0007596902],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011037726,0.000069187314,0.011670801,0.000030669216,0.000080716316,0.000052305095,0.0021263848,0.0008535579,0.0049185185,0.0003167196,0.005700221,0.9741699],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0066452315,0.00010015518,0.12754393,0.00015639984,0.000017003093,0.0000250036,0.0007134532,0.51106817,0.016521791,0.00044626687,0.3338188,0.002943822],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017757791,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000058125508,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97122604,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027004184,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006022742,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99781203},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2142719736","doi":"10.1109/apec.2012.6165962","title":"Analysis and design of an AC-DC single-stage buck-boost full-bridge converter","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Buck–boost converter; Ćuk converter; Buck converter; Boost converter; Flyback converter; Forward converter; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Voltage; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.025234652562704404,"score_gpt":0.23435617614390436,"score_spread":0.20912152358119995,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2142719736","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1827463,0.00012920891,0.81625974,0.000008813208,0.00009941189,0.0001124931,0.000011315684,0.00016226596,0.00047045658],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9876412,0.000017831808,0.011893561,0.00007116035,0.00003941926,0.000006880401,0.000013140843,0.000035186706,0.00028163052],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990806,0.00003226684,0.00024089467,0.00017112154,0.00013443179,0.0003406725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930835,0.00008275976,0.00003893557,0.00034720654,0.000032121778,0.00019064007],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013893277,0.00018736566,0.0003114622,0.00021130417,0.000025452933,0.000018895751,0.00011295388,0.00007550917,0.00041969217],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014959206,0.00017946135,0.00006658883,0.00032421824,0.00005804994,0.0005523519,0.000033869022,0.00008539223,0.00002802948],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001069254,0.00024476158,0.026995901,0.00021308284,0.0018680189,0.000016014688,0.003221429,0.008417012,0.54716146,0.00041511198,0.00024564794,0.41109464],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00055219274,0.00011023235,0.0184331,0.000009039234,0.0004008467,0.000008696431,0.00027172937,0.93855375,0.04040327,0.000019586512,0.00077323854,0.00046429998],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000031834115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000028245417,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93013674,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000043916327,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000509979,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.73182213},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2142817160","doi":"10.1109/pccon.1993.264253","title":"Modelling and control of a series dual bridge GTO voltage source converter","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Converters; Control system; Computer science; State space; Linearization; Series (stratigraphy); Open-loop controller; Frequency domain; Voltage source; Fourier series; Stability (learning theory); Transformation (genetics); Control engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Mathematics; Control (management); Nonlinear system; Physics","score_opus":0.011726607712030235,"score_gpt":0.17679832549530977,"score_spread":0.16507171778327953,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2142817160","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.049249474,0.0003602422,0.94927937,0.000044129283,0.00007107231,0.00009711585,0.000008028614,0.0001902667,0.00070029026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974289,0.00007693264,0.001007645,0.00009089107,0.000027194012,0.0000058325504,9.462429e-7,0.000029276365,0.0013323667],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99942625,0.000005506678,0.0001732449,0.00012342408,0.0000860664,0.00018550959],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971557,0.000039849736,0.000018453911,0.0001423735,0.000021886397,0.00006184781],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000029439156,0.00012788687,0.00019801267,0.000044478318,0.000020731148,0.000012462661,0.000046686582,0.00004595919,0.00020571426],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000049091327,0.00012653953,0.00003266657,0.000049836963,0.000054600172,0.0002252385,0.000015489128,0.000077657154,0.000026459926],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013140305,0.00009740944,0.003992698,0.0007613706,0.000566242,0.00006866545,0.008642113,0.48153996,0.07513947,0.0031544531,0.003383105,0.4225231],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006390281,0.00002408235,0.00006119878,0.000011303265,0.0000139824215,0.000016996562,0.00007498618,0.9949864,0.0014804201,0.0000645314,0.0024798478,0.00014721608],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000022935441,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000048675583,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94827175,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000133370695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000014905041,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5160132},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2142971790","doi":"10.1109/apec.2003.1179245","title":"A new predictive control strategy for power factor correction","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Power factor; Model predictive control; Control theory (sociology); Duty cycle; Harmonic; Voltage; Power (physics); Computer science; Process (computing); Digital signal processing; Line (geometry); Range (aeronautics); Current (fluid); Electronic engineering; Control (management); Engineering; Mathematics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.007752096163375695,"score_gpt":0.21535513494434957,"score_spread":0.2076030387809739,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2142971790","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008616878,0.000046191977,0.9873087,0.000008271855,0.001234905,0.00031623655,0.000011657442,0.00033816014,0.0098741865],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948935,0.0000028007184,0.0019671128,0.00004330877,0.00003153215,0.00002679542,0.00000190039,0.000024443463,0.0030086136],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995748,0.0000057888615,0.00009486786,0.000105286184,0.000052502226,0.00016680022],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997371,0.00006343128,0.000011254019,0.000088074645,0.000026252083,0.00007390628],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000016768388,0.00009844769,0.00009880369,0.000030754167,0.000018573714,0.000012574635,0.00003291444,0.000049053084,0.0005056794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003272225,0.00009408421,0.000041115327,0.00005032184,0.000005329736,0.00014154712,0.0000013537733,0.000060424845,0.000028596383],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034440783,0.000074109405,0.0017180606,0.000066658446,0.0006751592,0.000008687463,0.0013135652,0.2142906,0.023084497,0.010688259,0.10243187,0.6453041],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0033869639,0.00038016573,0.0019631153,0.000012359656,0.0000308871,0.000013262811,0.00046538678,0.9492989,0.0069088396,0.0012745125,0.035855807,0.0004097758],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005990873,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012398031,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9940318,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006923529,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021976017,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5536835},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2143515493","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2009.5316502","title":"An ac-dc single-stage full-bridge PWM converter with bridgeless input","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; National Science Council","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Power factor; Computer science; Flyback converter; Electronic engineering; Ćuk converter; Forward converter; Boost converter; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.012617544992004064,"score_gpt":0.22218811509102282,"score_spread":0.20957057009901875,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2143515493","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.28909618,0.00004011163,0.7051683,0.00012800524,0.00017507866,0.00018408896,0.000011771717,0.0010324077,0.0041640704],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950656,0.000008421889,0.0031055505,0.00082930824,0.00011199533,0.000008350008,0.000028426275,0.00007216117,0.000770176],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986524,0.000017503093,0.0002474472,0.00036011141,0.00020191396,0.00052061316],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906033,0.000026676082,0.000033387434,0.0005964843,0.000052648527,0.0002304993],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005545384,0.00034580674,0.00030678444,0.00011213134,0.000051963678,0.00007674479,0.000283265,0.00009757901,0.00026509992],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000053963117,0.00029918365,0.00005415896,0.00021555097,0.000054362645,0.0006366827,0.000017541322,0.0002189572,0.0001666172],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017173542,0.00025602442,0.00080319564,0.00009233893,0.0001229156,0.00020938535,0.0014037918,0.0074338024,0.28816923,0.0013050559,0.0026669414,0.6973656],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0029772606,0.0013475346,0.013699827,0.000093344344,0.00004842747,0.00013577048,0.0004725144,0.90020967,0.06083685,0.00013051233,0.018147035,0.0019012766],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018412753,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000079268066,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89277583,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000119802484,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018258586,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994606},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2143521774","doi":"10.1109/icit.2013.6505948","title":"A novel control strategy for DC-DC converters driving constant power loads","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Power (physics); Control theory (sociology); Resistive touchscreen; Electrical impedance; Constant current; Constant (computer programming); Sliding mode control; Computer science; Power control; Engineering; Control (management); Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Physics; Nonlinear system","score_opus":0.009044662891981643,"score_gpt":0.21215939570198272,"score_spread":0.2031147328100011,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2143521774","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010394786,0.00006797027,0.9813276,0.0001872647,0.00055594195,0.0009213623,0.000026364569,0.0006012312,0.005917461],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99339575,0.000006626763,0.00509638,0.000566461,0.000040870247,0.0001896441,0.0000071229515,0.00007495155,0.00062221126],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998628,0.000007781632,0.0003496531,0.00028169958,0.00014769255,0.0005851496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991328,0.00021521303,0.000042481428,0.000310019,0.00010473487,0.00019476564],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000071867245,0.00029515414,0.00033903396,0.00008884607,0.000054588418,0.00008448192,0.00019617306,0.000111130576,0.0011093125],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000033236185,0.00027745854,0.00011998027,0.00009533673,0.00008003607,0.0004447352,0.000021070095,0.000147472,0.00025483908],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006809931,0.00015513063,0.00159061,0.00022861603,0.00086267863,0.000021413252,0.0006284342,0.010528242,0.73499167,0.022577198,0.020334866,0.20801306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0038914203,0.00011861467,0.0007212563,0.000038248112,0.00003503983,0.00002729201,0.0006473169,0.98764604,0.0022004186,0.0005801664,0.0034633637,0.0006308218],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000042331478,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003026793,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98300093,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001139598,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031294192,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2143696212","doi":"10.1109/ccece.1999.808109","title":"HF power source for acoustic cavitation reactor","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"Harmonics; Transducer; Amplifier; Capacitive sensing; Acoustics; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Piezoelectricity; Inverter; Electronic circuit; Materials science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Physics; Voltage; CMOS","score_opus":0.006403950180573612,"score_gpt":0.2089627205075517,"score_spread":0.2025587703269781,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2143696212","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.018667176,0.000031980293,0.9766518,0.000016383936,0.0003061314,0.0001416249,0.0000023110902,0.00026309743,0.00391952],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98623985,0.000002193182,0.01168777,0.00008270026,0.000014612692,0.000022413118,0.0000040106997,0.000030858002,0.0019155827],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996396,0.0000037371067,0.00008163704,0.000082250874,0.000048822418,0.00014397663],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974966,0.000075653115,0.00000858871,0.00010659349,0.000021352325,0.000038132664],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003247933,0.00007308248,0.00006378927,0.000029563236,0.000015111523,0.000008663388,0.000032995442,0.000033857046,0.00012069703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000077050514,0.00007298304,0.00002705666,0.000049259816,0.000006119429,0.000093713825,0.000002254716,0.000038325048,0.00005917381],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026952483,0.000052050957,0.00039111942,0.00020156211,0.00012135636,0.000005027349,0.0019950313,0.06203408,0.7655122,0.008424197,0.02190512,0.13933125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00215947,0.00015232434,0.000931346,0.000034505367,0.00006903205,0.00001894564,0.0017484048,0.5794551,0.044712584,0.001892854,0.36774996,0.0010754778],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000012535389,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000056502436,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9675727,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000047789457,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000051261104,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2976162},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2143710619","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2007.180","title":"Analysis and Design of a Compact Single-Stage AC-DC Resonant Converter with High Power Factor","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Power factor; Boost converter; Controller (irrigation); Capacitor; Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Forward converter; Ćuk converter; Switched-mode power supply; Power (physics); AC power; Flyback converter; Computer science; Engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.015798459799419663,"score_gpt":0.21812424990202642,"score_spread":0.20232579010260676,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2143710619","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23154588,0.00004986932,0.76785123,0.000012935071,0.000031410545,0.0001156872,0.0000123305645,0.00011064983,0.00027000782],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98988104,0.000007298223,0.009726491,0.000043208238,0.0000063972943,9.883796e-7,0.000003964335,0.000030076719,0.0003005324],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991037,0.000013897509,0.00023366604,0.00018858195,0.00017703253,0.0002830798],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993793,0.0001566379,0.00004408766,0.00025792938,0.000042843785,0.00011923554],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000092610346,0.00018872682,0.00034665904,0.0002466613,0.000019603744,0.000015728312,0.00008490832,0.000057803714,0.00041881113],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008813092,0.00014287673,0.000050752707,0.00040017074,0.00006885345,0.00015523164,0.000013822215,0.00008966522,0.000006141094],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013768488,0.00037097212,0.18907414,0.00031280494,0.0072250697,0.0003636026,0.0057876008,0.022112237,0.60837334,0.00076280773,0.0005056677,0.16373491],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030197545,0.0007559407,0.29402658,0.000072936724,0.00060868746,0.000017002554,0.0010847466,0.52672607,0.17090786,0.00003726265,0.0015044301,0.0012387444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008154487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010469063,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7583352,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006179286,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008013538,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5826344},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2143871802","doi":"10.1109/ccece.1997.608320","title":"AC power supply based on half-bridge resonant converters","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Galvanic isolation; Converters; Transformer; Switched-mode power supply; Electrical engineering; Power factor; Electronic engineering; Isolation transformer; Voltage; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.011344536766555923,"score_gpt":0.19182434441592147,"score_spread":0.18047980764936555,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2143871802","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.030202612,0.00042672697,0.8257652,0.004243584,0.0028565554,0.00084921945,0.000058527978,0.0038447622,0.13175283],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950666,0.000020623378,0.0012238562,0.0016785231,0.000030187242,0.00001662065,0.000007262364,0.000062953346,0.0018934069],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998956,0.00001357272,0.00018654502,0.00024110303,0.00021407852,0.00038864755],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931735,0.00008207539,0.000015282465,0.000426851,0.000019181654,0.0001392462],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000043899978,0.00022225127,0.0001813516,0.0001114409,0.00003668421,0.000023063667,0.00017268682,0.000072748226,0.004403242],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001751757,0.0002068836,0.000080811114,0.00014060701,0.00003620313,0.0001378509,0.000016039981,0.0001681198,0.0016273818],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008575693,0.00023549043,0.0031235164,0.000115895986,0.00012915254,0.0003282929,0.0009298807,0.008190187,0.009535316,0.0021343338,0.3117016,0.6634906],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007504543,0.000072730385,0.0034615756,0.000026613496,0.0000066726298,0.0000044346684,0.00002565418,0.92367965,0.0016610776,0.000017523282,0.0699739,0.00031973125],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013654759,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008182887,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96486396,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011181098,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004494476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99915},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2144059956","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2005.1582021","title":"A New Digital Control Algorithm to Achieve Optimal Dynamic Performance in DC-to-DC Converters","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Control theory (sociology); Overshoot (microwave communication); Duty cycle; Transient response; Transient (computer programming); PID controller; Computer science; Voltage; Capacitor; Controller (irrigation); Digital control; SIGNAL (programming language); Small-signal model; Algorithm; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Control engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Temperature control","score_opus":0.002063399643420362,"score_gpt":0.17971288495569146,"score_spread":0.1776494853122711,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2144059956","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09402012,0.000027178334,0.90244824,0.0002543733,0.00028642782,0.00041356153,0.000024741159,0.00039499887,0.0021303769],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96559715,0.0000035890046,0.03206793,0.000343774,0.000063023836,0.000035065303,0.000016026996,0.0000618386,0.001811622],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99861825,0.0000057045445,0.00031752765,0.000305004,0.00018813505,0.00056538597],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942493,0.000040962226,0.00001760845,0.00026108584,0.000021620992,0.00023378961],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004154362,0.00028294424,0.00029269507,0.00022374238,0.000024949954,0.00007370269,0.0002349,0.000072631425,0.00007759853],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000074898267,0.00029738533,0.00005993944,0.0003325107,0.000016864928,0.0005248419,0.000045242647,0.00017389099,0.0005950829],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000072524526,0.00002510962,0.0014785067,0.000019897383,0.00002986366,0.000028913642,0.00018175485,0.18069452,0.002080362,0.000048138907,0.0010208018,0.8143196],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014780745,0.00014392781,0.007976488,0.000029160246,0.000006315465,0.00001350159,0.00006595369,0.9867365,0.00029294874,0.000028820863,0.0027944457,0.00043389667],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000083828156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009691633,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.871577,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028329255,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027534019,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2144683695","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2013.6699388","title":"Load current control of a boost converter using output redefinition","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Duty cycle; Boost converter; Controller (irrigation); Nonlinear system; Current (fluid); Computer science; Feedback linearization; Nonlinear control; Inductor; Voltage; Control (management); Engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.01841881648867548,"score_gpt":0.22078246341884405,"score_spread":0.20236364693016856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2144683695","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.029636815,0.0003394092,0.9660656,0.00004117246,0.0005095537,0.00027351285,0.000008795589,0.00019768639,0.0029274963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99845296,0.000022700044,0.0013149356,0.000076003416,0.000035073073,0.000016582064,0.0000032316889,0.000022889522,0.000055652814],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99932,0.0000100242505,0.00023010671,0.00011083001,0.00013805408,0.00019102135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996205,0.000035690347,0.000033126536,0.00017474958,0.0000766426,0.000059271868],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003545475,0.00012272195,0.00017931421,0.000051988245,0.000015111723,0.000013107253,0.00006883055,0.000040588537,0.0004679247],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015013725,0.00011659212,0.00005434348,0.00006149295,0.000032051474,0.00018764046,0.000013220339,0.00008628887,0.00023428883],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020059342,0.00005931693,0.0014370772,0.00025341174,0.00011896457,0.0000027217889,0.0004583049,0.0019451132,0.0808141,0.0014599543,0.0035242673,0.9099067],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010054929,0.000019428964,0.00084945356,0.000054628665,0.00002263927,0.000004433218,0.00006134263,0.99269694,0.0021257438,0.00045750773,0.0025052307,0.00019718542],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000055774402,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000038113765,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9907518,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000098870245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016305854,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5123447},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2144852060","doi":"10.1109/tie.2007.892742","title":"Series&amp;ndash;Parallel Resonant Converter in Self-Sustained Oscillation Mode With the High-Frequency Transformer-Leakage-Inductance Effect: Analysis, Modeling, and Design","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Industrial Electronics Magazine","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Leakage inductance; Inductance; Transformer; Electronic engineering; Equivalent series inductance; Control theory (sociology); Resonant converter; Computer science; Electronic circuit; Engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.012335524876546586,"score_gpt":0.22767594011111586,"score_spread":0.21534041523456926,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2144852060","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.253728,0.0005161362,0.74385875,0.0003445921,0.00015782792,0.0010137032,0.000008005594,0.00024197511,0.00013098899],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946501,0.00032753017,0.004488892,0.000050099472,0.00019455918,0.00007081991,0.000033285232,0.00009001776,0.00009464361],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972318,0.0001384642,0.0006029074,0.00052432076,0.000435965,0.001066571],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99894077,0.0002218416,0.00010789225,0.00047233157,0.000104641455,0.00015254815],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010063678,0.0005136279,0.0006377449,0.00040870337,0.00013798774,0.000066997,0.00027916825,0.0003634765,0.000013602307],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000039433686,0.00039725594,0.00009119057,0.0016191347,0.00008305753,0.00051612465,0.0000116438205,0.0009768648,0.000007884177],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0039075054,0.0001088288,0.0014890679,0.00011255092,0.0016604795,0.00010672011,0.0019130459,0.88348144,0.04729643,0.0032502715,0.0004913691,0.05618226],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0057164636,0.00062045455,0.00016737798,0.000044293683,0.000556062,0.000036927555,0.000062021616,0.9878655,0.0017252405,0.0012874283,0.0011136233,0.0008045706],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009197226,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035529009,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.74092215,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00076185353,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020335616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99984795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2144922957","doi":"10.1109/apec.2008.4522697","title":"A Simple Analytical Switching Loss Model for Buck Voltage Regulators","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductance; Spice; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Voltage regulator; Voltage source; Low-dropout regulator; Ranging; Buck converter; Waveform; Dropout voltage; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.019152373870768714,"score_gpt":0.24212351772147622,"score_spread":0.22297114385070751,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2144922957","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13831915,0.00001565478,0.8603335,0.00002775582,0.00006209971,0.00013480643,0.000005364069,0.00040713753,0.000694554],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98853475,0.000007410547,0.009859369,0.0001071759,0.00005260633,0.000017130928,0.0000058147066,0.000051450173,0.0013642915],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991805,0.0000021094327,0.00019108153,0.00018346604,0.00011610321,0.0003267174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954385,0.00005480543,0.000012058089,0.00024880184,0.000025317293,0.000115198425],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004346294,0.00014988345,0.0001800179,0.00006580265,0.00007081164,0.0000094143625,0.00011609505,0.000065762775,0.000044665918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027807362,0.00014684639,0.00009335979,0.000105359366,0.000023571623,0.00018352133,0.000025655307,0.00009973773,0.000029811756],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041846753,0.000040646693,0.0022656312,0.0001292077,0.00014089938,0.000043304997,0.0008980421,0.9362502,0.006552796,0.011903747,0.0128340935,0.028899603],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033806654,0.000009770138,0.00021992595,0.0000037970829,0.000010315091,0.00001180424,0.00002204281,0.99493116,0.0005076207,0.0025834588,0.0011633153,0.00019870806],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006329841,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012897514,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8504741,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000078000136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015435038,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5988222},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2144954874","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2011.6063943","title":"A bidirectional single-phase soft-switched AC-AC converter","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Topology (electrical circuits); Switched capacitor; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Single phase; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering","score_opus":0.033927193608287956,"score_gpt":0.2291561950295404,"score_spread":0.19522900142125243,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2144954874","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.030238787,0.00006860845,0.95177764,0.000034598477,0.00095446367,0.0001323254,0.000006780354,0.0011584798,0.015628317],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99088013,0.000006556295,0.007235897,0.00024008821,0.00008358494,0.000023933257,0.000007821612,0.000052706862,0.0014692739],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991948,0.000008321478,0.00019098548,0.00019699582,0.00012508241,0.00028379055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956846,0.000029760733,0.000018941331,0.00022804202,0.000036431273,0.00011835863],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000039663995,0.00018222113,0.0001615657,0.00008722924,0.000033906108,0.000014546137,0.000120401135,0.000077708995,0.0033815708],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014741672,0.00017842413,0.00006867452,0.00013467419,0.000040925246,0.00025509598,0.00002625575,0.00012100649,0.0006160915],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000083709376,0.00025757993,0.0006383793,0.000057711663,0.00018038791,0.00004385754,0.0013473236,0.000025452537,0.13564856,0.0005677462,0.0043145856,0.8568347],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004991173,0.00034621323,0.0017695396,0.000046023328,0.00007335915,0.00011679847,0.0004890394,0.7888822,0.12773518,0.0018913782,0.072174124,0.0014849723],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000022197444,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000016073609,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9606413,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008008802,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012765676,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99752945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2145044914","doi":"10.1109/apec.2006.1620682","title":"Limit-Cycle Based Auto-Tuning System for Digitally Controlled Low-Power SMPS","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Limit (mathematics); Control theory (sociology); Capacitance; Power (physics); Buck converter; Digital control; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Limit cycle; Amplitude; Engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Physics; Control (management); Mathematics","score_opus":0.0033499479766047674,"score_gpt":0.17329252409642162,"score_spread":0.16994257611981686,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2145044914","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009249665,0.000079647434,0.95286065,0.00005089257,0.0004947497,0.0006720703,0.000015867732,0.0016390239,0.034937408],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929335,4.2392313e-7,0.005577825,0.00008255901,0.00007802061,0.00015335385,0.000020655829,0.000081950755,0.0010717167],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99886066,0.000009773782,0.00035910218,0.00021809597,0.0001481231,0.00040423285],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99927545,0.00025988664,0.000043259333,0.0002814606,0.000060183527,0.000079741745],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009329549,0.0002307703,0.00037787517,0.00009346068,0.000060130587,0.00007605377,0.00014700963,0.00008361959,0.000051109964],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000034615718,0.00021506232,0.00017222037,0.000102564096,0.000018944675,0.00023198783,0.0000152220455,0.00007887754,0.00006156223],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00073387986,0.00018256722,0.0005802347,0.0011681584,0.00038659887,0.000073783456,0.00012511451,0.89641225,0.04705208,0.013688168,0.0069140065,0.032683138],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005557284,0.000036107405,0.00013187091,0.00007076651,0.000022283271,0.0000025367926,0.00007111461,0.989038,0.0017096566,0.00007313593,0.0029921446,0.00029510073],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010052278,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017378497,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9836838,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017627903,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002285163,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.87699866},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2145049574","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2004.1433329","title":"Performance and design of a novel constant frequency 48V voltage regulator module","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Voltage regulator; Voltage; Transformer; MATLAB; Transient (computer programming); Transient response; Dropout voltage; Electronic engineering; Low-dropout regulator; Voltage divider; Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.012647823393406837,"score_gpt":0.19671514755413638,"score_spread":0.18406732416072955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2145049574","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15640423,0.00015093343,0.84091485,0.000017218603,0.000047435344,0.00012507637,0.0000048277734,0.00013398948,0.0022014389],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90855336,0.000063004634,0.09106873,0.000027610138,0.000018254186,0.0000062455915,6.2812575e-7,0.000017932864,0.00024421915],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994823,0.0000024396484,0.00016642999,0.000109239234,0.00008090395,0.00015869658],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997102,0.000026402719,0.000019701467,0.00016837817,0.000022416223,0.00005288685],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005378204,0.00010483914,0.00013126605,0.000047137033,0.000017912074,0.000005114459,0.00006511894,0.00003886067,0.00007488003],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008436327,0.000099651916,0.00001534015,0.000073410214,0.00005364593,0.00022571188,0.000014568724,0.000057674562,0.0000093056315],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019427916,0.000050999104,0.0023555367,0.00017232582,0.000059409165,0.0000024629005,0.00037636634,0.066602595,0.7158918,0.0046719643,0.00052699674,0.20927012],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00045945655,0.0000270294,0.0010031754,0.000022910353,0.0000059043396,0.000009562627,0.000023262379,0.9814729,0.016529772,0.000048716192,0.00026109055,0.00013618811],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003953765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000033599542,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9148703,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000039525592,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011023609,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4063687},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2145303922","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2007.915784","title":"Continuous-Time Digital Controller for High-Frequency DC-DC Converters","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":159,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Comparator; Electronic engineering; Capacitor; Controller (irrigation); Digital control; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Transient (computer programming); Electrical engineering; Buck converter; Converters; Voltage; Transient response; Engineering","score_opus":0.004657772854587742,"score_gpt":0.1868336968703225,"score_spread":0.18217592401573476,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2145303922","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.024389442,0.00030517884,0.9719767,0.00013179447,0.0008663074,0.000697348,0.00019073428,0.00084308954,0.0005994363],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99671084,0.0001849232,0.00072384806,0.00024006805,0.000035028766,0.00018568804,0.000020401569,0.00014942016,0.0017497885],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980638,0.000015755071,0.000414718,0.00039829494,0.00024884983,0.0008585779],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99910355,0.0001897388,0.000055486336,0.0003813199,0.00010105407,0.00016883624],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000056951467,0.00042013472,0.00048427825,0.00018321422,0.00021059767,0.000045056455,0.00025640937,0.0001899321,0.00019954143],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007519841,0.00046053543,0.00027531342,0.00021501565,0.00011268957,0.0005044275,8.4438176e-7,0.00045117576,0.00033984895],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025631245,0.0019892917,0.00011120704,0.00026242563,0.005582688,0.00019816963,0.0031157003,0.08493006,0.32796347,0.0037610333,0.017256398,0.5522664],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.037059255,0.0056750528,0.00019861679,0.00019253646,0.0007865634,0.0007663222,0.00027863603,0.64502877,0.22527221,0.006201007,0.07177505,0.0067659947],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006230506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008215445,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9723214,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044414354,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000934985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99978465},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2145516935","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1997.616946","title":"Synthesis of two-inductor DC-DC converters","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Inductor; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.013521984945882777,"score_gpt":0.20210105872724374,"score_spread":0.18857907378136096,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2145516935","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.34616414,0.0008099539,0.5187432,0.0006285842,0.0026588868,0.00066205475,0.000059259215,0.0026224097,0.1276515],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959274,0.000050011393,0.0028979708,0.0000817986,0.000039187864,0.000013021604,8.721845e-7,0.0000398381,0.00094989303],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992466,0.00001087668,0.00021734348,0.0001481786,0.00013620283,0.00024078375],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999453,0.000112739646,0.000025035952,0.000302994,0.000022762486,0.00008345023],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000034421188,0.00015362473,0.0002228006,0.00008533632,0.000016874104,0.0000076003944,0.00016059222,0.000049613518,0.0024832892],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003229429,0.00014974321,0.00007278096,0.00013454039,0.000046530316,0.00016775675,0.000020431005,0.00008546897,0.0003983934],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007664798,0.00006962306,0.0013218151,0.00020003773,0.00025306572,0.000025166988,0.0006717594,0.0013233946,0.11937071,0.0014897148,0.013655349,0.8616117],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006659347,0.000030110281,0.00039499023,0.00005545307,0.000051162693,0.000014589618,0.0002474442,0.7769515,0.21547863,0.0001525023,0.005429846,0.00052787195],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019705987,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007618463,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8610838,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000053918564,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002683942,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9984286},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2145518442","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2009.5316162","title":"Digitally controlled low-power DC-DC converter with segmented output stage and gate charge based instantaneous efficiency optimization","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Buck converter; Controller (irrigation); Electronic engineering; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Digital control; Switched-mode power supply; Power (physics); Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.0032076218075893343,"score_gpt":0.17509875628749821,"score_spread":0.1718911344799089,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2145518442","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.051403496,0.000063611915,0.9395924,0.00009680878,0.00010644664,0.0007302844,0.000021358019,0.00063687796,0.0073486944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99488914,0.000019212439,0.0029416943,0.0006042104,0.000010887196,0.000017504206,0.0000319848,0.000050140472,0.0014352184],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99866414,0.000017423954,0.00032758838,0.00032604596,0.0002534132,0.00041139993],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936813,0.000059667134,0.000061118335,0.0002736638,0.00008043801,0.00015700902],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000667024,0.00033649622,0.00040857255,0.00013759834,0.00006153623,0.00009881232,0.00011559199,0.00007924596,0.00032877],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020308797,0.0002702061,0.000050953447,0.00018390019,0.000053276824,0.00035121595,0.000013259626,0.00012708693,0.00002667328],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002271861,0.00039437035,0.00030246773,0.0001498985,0.0002561256,0.0006159167,0.0006750545,0.95414263,0.009768865,0.0004744607,0.00024202299,0.030706322],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008314834,0.00031582738,0.00007116216,0.00004800173,0.000021185706,0.000020123916,0.000057333695,0.989642,0.0009514384,0.000003390346,0.00016519912,0.00038944947],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000020857385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000039505667,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9434857,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009328096,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030391677,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999975},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2145555985","doi":"10.1109/icset.2008.4747007","title":"Research on a novel buck-boost converter for wind turbine systems","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Buck–boost converter; Converters; Buck converter; Boost converter; Flyback converter; Turbine; Computer science; Wind power; Ćuk converter; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.0846456433987918,"score_gpt":0.3101544845610321,"score_spread":0.22550884116224032,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2145555985","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.032755665,0.00021354762,0.9452855,0.00022948241,0.0012904013,0.0012403523,0.00004713777,0.00063558907,0.018302308],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99126494,0.000017023794,0.0010245005,0.00011169744,0.0001939434,0.000076508564,0.000011515199,0.00006599698,0.0072338544],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987629,0.000012550834,0.00020578655,0.00024391251,0.0002973258,0.00047751272],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99913186,0.00026955336,0.000012428524,0.00034742878,0.000120422155,0.00011828537],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016926139,0.0001612784,0.00020363848,0.0001802379,0.000104551116,0.000022064194,0.00018069072,0.00009418852,0.00007524619],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003240095,0.00014481404,0.00005462867,0.00019981929,0.00006853048,0.00012981087,0.000027688357,0.00023500754,0.0003378714],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010725398,0.00086932397,0.0014242266,0.0026919295,0.0011139599,0.00030905328,0.0046167783,0.094393045,0.3110844,0.061896395,0.4032211,0.11730726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019538223,0.00022242196,0.000552469,0.00007972061,0.0000065541726,0.00006478683,0.00034743638,0.90519625,0.004183747,0.000046839516,0.08696111,0.000384825],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004142324,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006264711,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95850927,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015371747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023432338,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.59053457},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2145904803","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2005.1581694","title":"A Full Bridge Resonant Inverter with Modified Phase Shift Modulation","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inverter; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Waveform; Electrical impedance; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.010683803530398493,"score_gpt":0.21587403792969306,"score_spread":0.20519023439929457,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2145904803","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.26506975,0.000027540613,0.73155665,0.00006557912,0.000061250925,0.00012459433,0.0000048677975,0.00039448636,0.00269524],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99685925,0.0000022702118,0.0025931154,0.00007625052,0.00006615913,0.000018828325,0.000030379024,0.000039826497,0.00031392107],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992924,0.0000068080403,0.0001600975,0.0001714644,0.00014005761,0.0002292263],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996735,0.000014803729,0.00001705218,0.00022489659,0.000017496635,0.000052241914],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000029472,0.00015031968,0.00012446917,0.00007154998,0.000028155308,0.000022084914,0.00007121178,0.00004593257,0.00006135427],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000020238438,0.00012626982,0.000027957818,0.00012749626,0.000021510785,0.00023752589,0.000011257173,0.00008174807,0.000059933096],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00077690056,0.00035441833,0.0019259212,0.0001662043,0.0001381902,0.0001523659,0.00083065365,0.22763817,0.06141238,0.013296395,0.012145748,0.68116266],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014745359,0.000061815976,0.008334403,0.000011216961,0.000008313226,0.000006929614,0.000005378977,0.9870738,0.00084881135,0.0006568286,0.0013028592,0.00021512434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011049804,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023631006,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7594356,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006871188,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007783613,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5149134},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2146042903","doi":"10.1109/apec.2011.5744703","title":"Adaptive switching frequency scaling digital controller for improving efficiency of battery powered dc-dc converters","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Interleaving; Electronic engineering; Electromagnetic interference; Voltage; Controller (irrigation); Computer science; CMOS; Buck converter; EMI; Inductor; Pulse-width modulation; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.014544672379591261,"score_gpt":0.19479233918634334,"score_spread":0.18024766680675208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2146042903","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0459283,0.00012720987,0.9479437,0.0000089226805,0.00052200496,0.00053968065,0.000032109205,0.000356372,0.004541731],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9888128,0.0000031188558,0.010888642,0.00007296804,0.00004284076,0.00004069655,0.0000054972525,0.00007752638,0.000055926004],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984027,0.00001046521,0.00054696715,0.0003378716,0.00017987324,0.0005221048],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991913,0.00019513434,0.00011509065,0.00026968968,0.00010315986,0.0001256579],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012573767,0.00031020466,0.0004380441,0.00016604552,0.00006465089,0.0000344497,0.0002739331,0.00010466377,0.00008072974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008609908,0.00029585118,0.00019443434,0.0001364809,0.000062060084,0.00071211427,0.000047773086,0.0001612291,0.000021388432],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004026374,0.00019227988,0.0027251053,0.0004944068,0.00054542767,0.000022616954,0.00701798,0.0013060368,0.22549847,0.003362344,0.00009036203,0.7583423],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026500684,0.00022236735,0.00033886093,0.00008386941,0.00006031795,0.0000076213514,0.0017098814,0.97780097,0.014957419,0.001507937,0.000021470132,0.0006392216],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000053974236,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005143116,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9764949,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010364239,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027870072,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994934},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2146076517","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2007.217","title":"Design Considerations of a New ZVT-PWM Converter with an Off-Tuned Auxiliary Circuit","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Converters; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.03169625184546116,"score_gpt":0.2327814813345439,"score_spread":0.20108522948908275,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2146076517","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010635926,0.000070835296,0.9855797,0.000052602114,0.00011186671,0.00027097942,0.0000021245253,0.00034379092,0.002932149],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9523378,0.0000071037716,0.046758354,0.00025309485,0.000035847173,0.0000056296594,0.0000052760934,0.00004367723,0.00055324094],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99910706,0.000015280071,0.0002721212,0.00018114866,0.00014831961,0.00027604893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992318,0.00016612012,0.000032102977,0.00032943752,0.00006276747,0.00017776332],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012261646,0.00017135282,0.00021106521,0.000107363034,0.00003501133,0.000016153961,0.00008396832,0.000070248374,0.0006647328],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001823776,0.00015669002,0.00003131443,0.00014112196,0.000055009812,0.00033876867,0.000010163318,0.00010654419,0.000038394868],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004164458,0.0002948667,0.0038988814,0.00023198927,0.00085575617,0.00035259454,0.010610957,0.019134497,0.263526,0.024206474,0.018521596,0.65795],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008586642,0.0013812393,0.010975747,0.0001740711,0.00026276836,0.00038078174,0.002640809,0.7101222,0.24148676,0.018117482,0.0035347876,0.0023366937],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000050249873,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023601789,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9417018,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000050527327,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008667289,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.72783583},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2146689649","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2005.1581906","title":"A Robust Controller for a Class of Front-end Buck-boost High Power Factor Rectifiers","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Power factor; Robustness (evolution); Buck converter; Voltage; Computer science; Switched-mode power supply; Voltage controller; Waveform; Controller (irrigation); Boost converter; Voltage source; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.009262139239872064,"score_gpt":0.18832211529405715,"score_spread":0.17905997605418508,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2146689649","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.022142932,0.0001770473,0.966345,0.0001152104,0.00072269124,0.00056935335,0.0001132967,0.00034471555,0.009469771],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.986473,0.000005353215,0.009807337,0.00006727512,0.000062444924,0.000052797786,0.000012598366,0.00005661188,0.0034625474],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99905777,0.000008278458,0.0002935145,0.00019730067,0.00012607205,0.0003170638],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947417,0.00014916573,0.000045027486,0.00020607932,0.000065955435,0.00005957535],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000042588756,0.00019061535,0.00031937842,0.00008903205,0.000027936094,0.000014656064,0.000114321185,0.000108041764,0.0006230141],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000030301664,0.00017636783,0.0001195864,0.000071705486,0.0000387645,0.00014195609,0.00001376687,0.000097963166,0.000029445764],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014368104,0.000396269,0.0023978066,0.0006187022,0.0015082165,0.000026426384,0.0012783392,0.182298,0.30944622,0.020058986,0.1782651,0.30226913],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.015310683,0.00044634717,0.010629796,0.00010468253,0.00015534753,0.000011381331,0.0007792249,0.7708273,0.050678156,0.003196823,0.1459358,0.0019244901],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015632447,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021252823,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9643301,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011389861,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012889226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.71920717},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2147299467","doi":"10.1109/apec.2012.6165995","title":"Modified dual active bridge bidirectional DC-DC converter with optimal efficiency","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Duty cycle; Range (aeronautics); Voltage; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.013611751555730151,"score_gpt":0.22065322240791357,"score_spread":0.2070414708521834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2147299467","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.32024285,0.00004238821,0.6692644,0.00004201111,0.00056046684,0.00015548916,0.000012126266,0.0005103975,0.009169912],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99630713,0.000005910258,0.0025207342,0.00009093516,0.0001793507,0.000030328996,0.000011934124,0.00004861884,0.00080506824],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99893695,0.000012948506,0.00014741888,0.00019231024,0.00022566017,0.00048471976],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951804,0.00005818445,0.00002250739,0.00019025111,0.0000423194,0.00016872736],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000054898723,0.00021915056,0.00017691281,0.00009157448,0.00006075797,0.000017930228,0.000088528206,0.000070425216,0.00041694115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008265851,0.00018643476,0.00004870355,0.00017688338,0.00006737223,0.0005221108,0.000029215891,0.0001824717,0.00026048024],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00123684,0.0012641052,0.011409132,0.0002787614,0.0017090767,0.000108823755,0.011342539,0.16236214,0.07615245,0.014041611,0.017049903,0.7030446],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002116911,0.00016221512,0.038953915,0.000027089718,0.00006397915,0.00020023319,0.0003578631,0.92217404,0.029028473,0.0000233032,0.00583503,0.0010569487],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002596433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000654707,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7598119,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012674017,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002079763,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7602589},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2147317550","doi":"10.1109/apec.2009.4802815","title":"A Predictive Non-Linear Voltage Mode Control Method to Improve the Transient Performance of Voltage Regulator","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Transient (computer programming); Control theory (sociology); Capacitor; Voltage; Model predictive control; Voltage regulator; Transient response; Computer science; Steady state (chemistry); Transient analysis; Regulator; Control (management); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.004047787525593201,"score_gpt":0.23004959277202064,"score_spread":0.22600180524642743,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2147317550","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07021233,0.000031910604,0.9276322,0.00012505974,0.0001523698,0.0007136788,0.00004390203,0.00018152884,0.0009070051],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9830537,0.0000072363364,0.01597883,0.00039616853,0.000071929906,0.00004626583,0.000001971395,0.000030640254,0.00041328627],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988767,0.0000142923245,0.00031807405,0.00023452463,0.00022490548,0.0003314868],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99925494,0.00008063621,0.000037643676,0.00043608606,0.00007406233,0.00011661579],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017437093,0.00021770966,0.0003043466,0.00007252337,0.000042999895,0.000008140662,0.0002493024,0.00007030513,0.000028054872],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016532684,0.00015822868,0.000100040204,0.00020161408,0.000029509752,0.00018666286,0.0000132749565,0.00018358893,0.000015849631],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022345757,0.00003437894,0.00003962362,0.000048533977,0.0000873092,0.000002056091,0.0014775479,0.30839565,0.5135746,0.00018802508,0.00031063322,0.17561819],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00084796053,0.00034079826,0.0025257282,0.000021801916,0.000035271758,0.0000021012063,0.00010204103,0.93403447,0.061149552,0.000050514103,0.00071661547,0.00017313531],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015092366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004989859,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9128413,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007732444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015450625,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6452378},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2147467701","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2004.1433281","title":"Robust controller design for ifigh frequency resonant inverter system with voltage mode control","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Inverter; Controller (irrigation); Robust control; Open-loop controller; Automatic frequency control; MATLAB; Voltage; Computer science; Robustness (evolution); Control system; Engineering; Control engineering; Control (management); Closed loop","score_opus":0.015959675491580626,"score_gpt":0.19323751760296032,"score_spread":0.1772778421113797,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2147467701","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00036973853,0.00028576617,0.9955848,0.00012291738,0.00013987471,0.0012974635,0.000036584264,0.00080136076,0.0013615291],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93307585,0.000007320282,0.065161824,0.0003488735,0.00016301128,0.0003254783,0.0000056861595,0.00010282844,0.0008091069],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99860775,0.000023732464,0.00034860964,0.00030886877,0.00018792698,0.00052313146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99919856,0.00019274584,0.000045958026,0.00031482233,0.00009619726,0.00015171786],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001349944,0.0003159877,0.00043260708,0.0000925031,0.00006565422,0.000039472478,0.00019478852,0.00011195925,0.000056323508],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016848866,0.00023813063,0.00008612104,0.00009738353,0.000034395267,0.00033672128,0.000008287798,0.00013402782,0.000099749086],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006341527,0.00005455891,0.000251215,0.00031034864,0.0005258393,0.000031613938,0.00035278537,0.86763984,0.025256218,0.011652924,0.010793223,0.082497284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0050848466,0.00009727041,0.000037615304,0.00006415195,0.00004446162,0.000015873446,0.00009250913,0.99179465,0.0007098012,0.00006705918,0.0016257771,0.00036600852],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000031947922,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009456945,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9327061,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031460225,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002972396,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9710685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2147522709","doi":"10.1109/apec.2011.5744690","title":"A phase shifted semi-bridgeless boost power factor corrected converter for plug in hybrid electric vehicle battery chargers","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia; Delta-Q Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Boost converter; Power factor; Total harmonic distortion; Battery (electricity); Electrical engineering; Three-phase; Ćuk converter; Electric vehicle; Battery charger; Voltage; Flyback converter; Power (physics); Automotive engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.017913038996412212,"score_gpt":0.22539734053172955,"score_spread":0.20748430153531733,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2147522709","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7494497,0.000067412555,0.24796058,0.00002542186,0.00065413857,0.0006378781,0.00007751914,0.0005740898,0.0005532654],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986296,0.000013318332,0.00031888823,0.00044307407,0.000035416353,0.0001398898,0.000046679936,0.00011262748,0.00026045862],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983047,0.000022523907,0.00040997582,0.00038733077,0.00014773234,0.0007277416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992607,0.00012369506,0.000049623963,0.00033694564,0.000053853324,0.00017517718],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006552414,0.00034965642,0.00039497498,0.000303402,0.00003687242,0.000024135212,0.0002382165,0.000097953416,0.0010797451],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000039117134,0.00036079227,0.000111247224,0.0003485444,0.000028947115,0.00036873162,0.000020098749,0.0002524131,0.00013892571],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020415275,0.001837851,0.026523568,0.00047991303,0.0006642895,0.00034980764,0.006137833,0.000086744985,0.6684478,0.0002443898,0.026039748,0.26714653],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007869521,0.0003304911,0.011044468,0.00005259858,0.00002815438,0.000019628365,0.00012743729,0.7292998,0.2488835,0.000066829525,0.001275084,0.0010025299],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000038174327,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022803006,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.729213,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020248353,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033204597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998844},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2147656141","doi":"10.1109/apec.2009.4802698","title":"A ZCS-PWM Full-Bridge Boost Converter for Fuel-Cell Applications","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; National Science Council","keywords":"Boost converter; Pulse-width modulation; Ćuk converter; Forward converter; Flyback converter; Buck–boost converter; Half bridge; Voltage; Computer science; Bridge (graph theory); Fuel cells; Electronic engineering; Converters; Electrical engineering; Capacitor; Engineering","score_opus":0.00859492631326181,"score_gpt":0.22286300020107172,"score_spread":0.2142680738878099,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2147656141","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00037318646,0.0003982506,0.9792239,0.00032528245,0.00012013926,0.00065117236,0.000022414226,0.00061456976,0.018271059],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9863029,0.000096295786,0.010074588,0.0010331664,0.00012669284,0.00025083657,0.00003780371,0.00004144083,0.0020362493],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99923176,0.0000032827963,0.00018695137,0.00020323861,0.000079066354,0.0002956911],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994638,0.00004750478,0.000018961002,0.00032962827,0.00003865394,0.000101429476],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000032923886,0.00016367945,0.00015152812,0.00005926031,0.000040449395,0.000023500668,0.00015796501,0.00006360165,0.00014758385],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000038877365,0.00016796705,0.00007667535,0.00011203363,0.000017535413,0.00014432505,0.000011066698,0.00008381672,0.00037143938],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000060841827,0.00019673636,0.00011424497,0.00073698553,0.00008378575,0.000005628832,0.00052939245,0.0010624604,0.06002473,0.0068713813,0.059410527,0.8709033],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015276138,0.000122061465,0.0007361998,0.000010487689,0.000038408667,0.000011099426,0.00006533454,0.36805153,0.0038568967,0.0032617385,0.6217229,0.0005957252],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000026361101,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009203853,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9859297,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000056917164,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010551217,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.68494976},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2147804726","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2009.5316540","title":"Wide range ZVS active-clamped L-L type current-fed DC-DC converter for fuel cells to utility interface: Analysis, design and experimental results","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Voltage; Boost converter; Diode; Rectifier (neural networks); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Voltage spike; Clamping; Materials science; Electrical engineering; Capacitor; Engineering","score_opus":0.026222921677923443,"score_gpt":0.29216733857633354,"score_spread":0.2659444168984101,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2147804726","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07051775,0.00069541065,0.92670226,0.000105673105,0.00042723762,0.000911446,0.000043409364,0.0002846517,0.0003121924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9873688,0.00007055351,0.012024831,0.00018532941,0.000033574855,0.00003655971,0.000026960366,0.000030177673,0.00022318194],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99853706,0.00004595685,0.0003644234,0.00049079664,0.00015416191,0.00040760246],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99907297,0.00019824255,0.000044298467,0.00038981182,0.0000744516,0.00022025288],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015188391,0.00031657945,0.0004224553,0.000193072,0.000049785776,0.000047244273,0.00018216748,0.00008708207,0.00014152282],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000050048144,0.00030867534,0.000114672184,0.00038515092,0.0000374106,0.0003602367,0.00004191041,0.00014183488,0.000048475275],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.012337828,0.0005140438,0.00048542046,0.0002517477,0.0015829481,0.00001252356,0.008493259,0.0044582193,0.50478715,0.00007285088,0.021106642,0.44589737],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004030543,0.00052509597,0.0025853734,0.000032434047,0.00024995426,0.0000014844837,0.00046102545,0.6190206,0.363966,0.000111478745,0.008242297,0.0007737241],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000107514325,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000016191227,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9168511,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013380316,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015482028,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2147829087","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2007.4342522","title":"A Low Cost Single-Stage Electronic Ballast with Unity Power Factor Using a Novel Single Switch Current Fed Resonant Inverter Topology","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Ballast; Power factor; Topology (electrical circuits); Inverter; Resonant inverter; Power (physics); Single stage; Electrical engineering; Inductor; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.02714351610226273,"score_gpt":0.25161385447514056,"score_spread":0.22447033837287783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2147829087","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.32028395,0.00009525394,0.6778019,0.00002715533,0.00034502894,0.00030526854,0.000014505746,0.000315438,0.0008115131],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99647784,0.000008534471,0.0029819214,0.00017684729,0.000058975624,0.0000070771935,0.000012510591,0.00010361591,0.0001726819],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977069,0.000020139229,0.00038342254,0.00041641013,0.0002759336,0.0011971883],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990633,0.000107966,0.00007387761,0.00041956393,0.00009965859,0.00023559674],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012785403,0.00042058626,0.00036514876,0.00021229577,0.00009740813,0.000049524166,0.00022373111,0.00014379328,0.00039205313],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000032769538,0.00036824174,0.000074635456,0.00040539738,0.00010932156,0.0002851622,0.000074322896,0.00052468677,0.000030898493],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00057803956,0.0009471543,0.0039099175,0.0001943287,0.00024287657,0.00006984838,0.0012339624,0.0014845044,0.8062827,0.002398144,0.00012530253,0.18253322],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010436707,0.0023948017,0.007052916,0.0006180754,0.00015890668,0.00038516973,0.002519118,0.64867115,0.20294854,0.00017547215,0.120049424,0.004589699],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007471904,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023594107,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6761939,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001273943,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010071416,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999877},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2147953881","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2009.2030807","title":"A New Digital Adaptive Voltage Positioning Technique with Dynamically Varying Voltage and Current References","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Digital control; Converters; Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Transient (computer programming); Controller (irrigation); Transient response; Computer science; Slew rate; Inductor; Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.004858002822691845,"score_gpt":0.20638742721432068,"score_spread":0.20152942439162885,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2147953881","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0026602696,0.0004997588,0.99527746,0.000050187737,0.000105368825,0.00030355275,0.000022837361,0.00050589966,0.0005746619],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957668,0.00019308034,0.0038110535,0.00003568487,0.000013518475,0.000028368504,0.000005825938,0.000040787472,0.00010486663],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988788,0.000007526274,0.00019377693,0.00030048096,0.00018890372,0.0004305543],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995546,0.000037883154,0.00003400219,0.00019651503,0.000037468766,0.00013956624],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003381273,0.00027804813,0.00019762536,0.00016005557,0.00012348716,0.00008824628,0.00011863778,0.00008651522,0.000021975105],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000014064282,0.00027261695,0.00005451379,0.0002728738,0.000033212436,0.00051715865,8.500214e-7,0.000646136,0.000007941011],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017556266,0.00009118903,0.0000038710214,0.000015957663,0.00009571819,0.000013280817,0.0003327937,0.0146504715,0.018890863,0.00072273565,0.0000403942,0.9649672],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0072209463,0.01519534,0.0006270049,0.0021232422,0.0006528833,0.00096585683,0.00049734407,0.7545965,0.17321056,0.02426683,0.01416116,0.0064823604],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000034401419,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000024611534,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99310654,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002733243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008303454,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999726},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2148048111","doi":"10.1109/wescan.1995.493957","title":"Application of an artificial neural network to harmonic reduction in PWM AC-DC converter","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Manitoba Hydro","keywords":"Harmonics; Pulse-width modulation; Artificial neural network; Control theory (sociology); Harmonic; Power (physics); Computer science; Harmonic analysis; Feed forward; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Physics; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Control engineering; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.015662502944196674,"score_gpt":0.22261864432665182,"score_spread":0.20695614138245516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2148048111","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5270794,0.000044373413,0.47138956,0.00020299954,0.00040689117,0.0003181586,0.000001295432,0.0002199616,0.00033735402],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975104,0.000006233936,0.0021188303,0.00007852521,0.0001512607,0.00003854768,0.0000057893462,0.000022586608,0.00006787169],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993016,0.000012823876,0.00023264406,0.00016550226,0.00008368299,0.00020374413],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996649,0.000009895562,0.000020946725,0.00022472988,0.000017910033,0.00006160273],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000046674206,0.000098949735,0.00012537614,0.000073312716,0.00001511714,0.000008270773,0.00009045188,0.000051417803,0.00013780179],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003703345,0.00010944047,0.000023870447,0.0002779092,0.000014927424,0.0002094712,0.00001286843,0.00009108717,0.000097500226],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015795113,0.000030251987,0.00019108072,0.00001343676,0.0000067872734,0.0000010195884,0.0003647864,0.08258002,0.08394272,0.00027552777,0.00060931913,0.83196926],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012667975,0.000032245265,0.0014071554,0.0000048264446,0.000003929306,0.0000035779005,0.00006588002,0.9890534,0.008459222,0.00023351924,0.00048662355,0.00012293457],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000029967794,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006548072,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9064734,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000062896106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000017522642,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44628528},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2149102138","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2006.882922","title":"A New Duty Cycle Control Strategy for Power Factor Correction and FPGA Implementation","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":80,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Duty cycle; Bottleneck; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Field-programmable gate array; Power factor; Inductor; Computer science; Digital control; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Computer hardware; Embedded system","score_opus":0.004974994928454519,"score_gpt":0.23719952493887939,"score_spread":0.23222453001042487,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2149102138","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.020094581,0.00024012395,0.97763896,0.00006833441,0.0009051671,0.00053304894,0.00008210537,0.0003119056,0.00012576692],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989402,0.000044881563,0.00045262044,0.00006541196,0.000028256625,0.00007473754,0.000011056732,0.000059627248,0.00032315962],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99895525,0.000013672217,0.00024261541,0.00023780922,0.00012393382,0.0004267276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996143,0.00007576867,0.00003867385,0.00015230836,0.00004015058,0.00007878087],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000039157345,0.00021876728,0.00017303867,0.00011487511,0.00011671933,0.000046047084,0.000059253078,0.00009676844,0.00019995384],"category_scores_gemma":[9.780148e-7,0.00024853073,0.000081286606,0.00013492655,0.000014828893,0.00027108213,2.7388992e-7,0.0002260315,0.000011304534],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037658712,0.00014126419,0.00002759211,0.00003628104,0.0002675503,0.0000029954738,0.00041763237,0.26903132,0.04271723,0.00042059997,0.004188172,0.68237275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.020938372,0.004535182,0.0031433643,0.000059300248,0.0005087351,0.00013980668,0.00087091076,0.6031055,0.31235367,0.007699635,0.043839846,0.002805677],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006971674,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00072875724,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97884566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030115317,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006873555,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999967},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2149427905","doi":"10.1109/edssc.2008.4760716","title":"A digitally controlled transient suppression method for integrated DC-DC converters","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Transient (computer programming); Buck converter; Converters; Transient response; Overshoot (microwave communication); Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Transient state; Computer science; Inductor; Steady state (chemistry); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Telecommunications","score_opus":0.011861342215644584,"score_gpt":0.24184038090156743,"score_spread":0.22997903868592284,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2149427905","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0055733896,0.0000860212,0.98892784,0.00014340309,0.0005374581,0.000983361,0.000032690434,0.00077900867,0.0029368368],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.938362,0.000039735998,0.059156947,0.0003189556,0.00003502646,0.0002341607,0.000053014923,0.00007867233,0.0017214859],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99870837,0.00002976261,0.0003970286,0.00028363356,0.00017235773,0.00040885335],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99914443,0.0003162178,0.000034772944,0.0002578223,0.0000889185,0.00015785967],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010100921,0.00029425,0.00053254975,0.00011801115,0.000072165356,0.000023756225,0.00017838385,0.00010949634,0.0001660797],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006346545,0.00023441609,0.00023712775,0.00014678435,0.00004673994,0.00029027322,0.000013054774,0.00014104616,0.000031024443],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003481925,0.00027871644,0.00016436304,0.000304124,0.0011637246,0.0001246016,0.0038032942,0.020764645,0.3021407,0.0010346689,0.042683993,0.62405527],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009926973,0.00011252248,0.000069871414,0.000033763183,0.000043073862,0.000036753187,0.00020050563,0.95585287,0.014460117,0.00011651893,0.018757991,0.00038902555],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012464369,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011470784,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9350882,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009860924,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000032639433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9559211},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2149839292","doi":"10.1109/apec.2014.6803489","title":"An electrolytic capacitor-free single stage Buck-Boost LED driver and its integrated solution","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Ripple; Capacitor; Electrolytic capacitor; Computer science; Switching frequency; Power (physics); Buck converter; Current (fluid); Electronic engineering; Power factor; Electrical engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.0063520871482175,"score_gpt":0.19149594112385582,"score_spread":0.18514385397563832,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2149839292","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.34677175,0.00006630087,0.6502352,0.00004164906,0.00021306283,0.0001338932,0.000006049493,0.00062904623,0.0019030628],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971587,0.000010339503,0.001896234,0.00006594478,0.00006675712,0.000007178622,0.000014036367,0.000041211835,0.0007395952],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99920005,0.000027409536,0.00014697641,0.00020497678,0.00010760174,0.00031300925],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994809,0.00003714156,0.000020355692,0.0002971468,0.00004623757,0.00011819549],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007499644,0.00017863733,0.00016654212,0.00008443153,0.000052225238,0.000038124377,0.00014403442,0.00008326491,0.0001094913],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005682477,0.00017160826,0.000023274906,0.00011709742,0.000030071335,0.0003844526,0.000021442545,0.00015820311,0.00004457094],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014202551,0.000021453321,0.00011242854,0.000030215739,0.000025811636,0.000002147443,0.00019288024,0.00063260004,0.95060694,0.0014137065,0.00033106518,0.04661652],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006340678,0.00015232811,0.00039345972,0.000013174763,0.000013415151,0.0000046446908,0.000059858914,0.94455034,0.050939757,0.00020108829,0.0027777336,0.0002601535],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028201463,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021295708,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9439177,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013545643,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008220645,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.69979817},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2149935632","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2004.1355257","title":"A new ultra fast 48 V voltage regulator module part I: sampled-data modeling","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2004 IEEE 35th Annual Power Electronics Specialists Conference (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37551)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Regulator; Voltage regulator; Controller (irrigation); Control theory (sociology); Transient (computer programming); Voltage; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Transient response; Electronic engineering; Control engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.020861475068562795,"score_gpt":0.24310946140411702,"score_spread":0.22224798633555423,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2149935632","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0403106,0.0011185559,0.94441026,0.0004039607,0.0066798073,0.0011575405,0.0014275236,0.0015500975,0.0029416508],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9801768,0.001529222,0.0091750305,0.00066141493,0.0036234602,0.000082200546,0.0008709627,0.0005308492,0.0033500486],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99242836,0.00007106768,0.0013988509,0.0019214451,0.0011997455,0.0029805205],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99476844,0.00007948596,0.00028446745,0.0030196847,0.00069549674,0.0011524037],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043411183,0.0014316662,0.0012830202,0.00038952002,0.0003544703,0.00040772924,0.0026287315,0.00065599947,0.0007647614],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017240907,0.0016497,0.0003328356,0.00077150203,0.00022703761,0.0021964551,0.00016552238,0.0013846981,0.001419374],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00088855147,0.00089891464,0.00011671077,0.00059100974,0.0015004778,0.0004666564,0.0076963753,0.52599025,0.15268272,0.039857067,0.16495433,0.104356915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008293699,0.0007085121,0.00006922315,0.0006539883,0.00037211308,0.00023700953,0.00066418946,0.7707995,0.018868174,0.017698498,0.17517792,0.006457146],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005281288,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017316323,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9398662,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019528238,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023986513,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998433},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2150304890","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2003.1226420","title":"Design considerations for AC-DC converters with integrated power factor correction","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Power factor; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Computer science; Electrical engineering; Voltage; AC power; Forward converter; Charge pump; Engineering; Capacitor; Boost converter; Physics","score_opus":0.01856636031452204,"score_gpt":0.21527572162836764,"score_spread":0.1967093613138456,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2150304890","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0042893956,0.000011336996,0.99311566,0.00012284267,0.00081079814,0.00053274835,0.000009542202,0.0007050274,0.00040264832],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9413439,0.0000035026617,0.05792487,0.00023834573,0.000013066213,0.00007982539,0.0000103746825,0.000044257577,0.00034188217],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993842,0.0000085935935,0.00015004158,0.00016562948,0.00007744163,0.00021409265],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950725,0.00016256703,0.000020299329,0.00014627057,0.000091082096,0.00007254765],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000026473528,0.00017239174,0.00014523251,0.00007775524,0.000069978065,0.000039025912,0.000043352928,0.00006311618,0.00028574854],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004240437,0.00014362996,0.000033158172,0.00011260549,0.00003661954,0.0002619605,0.0000041275252,0.000103820355,0.000044953893],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00053749117,0.00022383036,0.00043116498,0.0001096852,0.0010010318,0.000055427117,0.008021441,0.69145256,0.17168602,0.0061178133,0.03045815,0.08990536],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005656621,0.0007758853,0.0004565228,0.00010291134,0.000071778035,0.00012658646,0.0019085564,0.7985073,0.18528157,0.002717132,0.0032434063,0.0011517677],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020130557,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008939393,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93705446,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019926984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006045066,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.585706},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2150429950","doi":"10.1109/intlec.1992.268444","title":"Generalized modelling of constant frequency DC/DC resonant converter topologies","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Reactance; Transformer; Flyback converter; Leakage inductance; Network topology; Frequency domain; Topology (electrical circuits); Control theory (sociology); Forward converter; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Mathematics; Voltage; Physics; Engineering; Boost converter; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.02911189740504094,"score_gpt":0.2265595479783388,"score_spread":0.19744765057329786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2150429950","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04460556,0.000990299,0.94135845,0.000039297047,0.00038300588,0.00014226283,0.000008277037,0.0003014567,0.012171419],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9373495,0.0003466348,0.06180352,0.000087241446,0.000012404325,0.000011633705,0.0000027709232,0.000030947176,0.00035532637],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99898875,0.0000294073,0.0003463436,0.0001863706,0.00013499866,0.00031415504],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994687,0.00006935418,0.000036018933,0.0003112354,0.000051140956,0.00006354447],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009170551,0.00018572966,0.00028901122,0.00007567378,0.000029058274,0.0000091277725,0.00012868879,0.00008588924,0.00050831307],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002657543,0.00016272199,0.00007327463,0.00011399779,0.0001050294,0.000137567,0.000015960315,0.00011141318,0.000028951137],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045882352,0.00007001631,0.0023601057,0.00026985875,0.0003060336,0.00008155269,0.0012025033,0.08974814,0.1420663,0.6940141,0.0015293063,0.06830622],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010683923,0.00003809525,0.000014675951,0.000033248445,0.000022203816,0.00001735217,0.0004056257,0.9266301,0.052851856,0.016060583,0.0024554483,0.00040243214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006673901,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013816762,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89274395,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006120831,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027012058,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.66356105},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2150519589","doi":"10.1109/apec.2001.911629","title":"High performance predictive dead-beat digital controller for DC power supplies","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Digital control; Model predictive control; Computer science; Beat (acoustics); Control theory (sociology); Power control; Dead time; Controller (irrigation); Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Control (management); Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics","score_opus":0.004797482412887999,"score_gpt":0.1663895213305539,"score_spread":0.1615920389176659,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2150519589","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14433482,0.00021145346,0.83322936,0.00014137421,0.0005998631,0.00068685366,0.00013177743,0.0009689938,0.019695522],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942561,0.00002930383,0.0012712519,0.00007960332,0.00006377415,0.00009563333,0.000010833666,0.000043514334,0.004149994],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992726,0.0000016011408,0.00015813886,0.0001593749,0.00010528117,0.00030303086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965715,0.000082379185,0.000014703488,0.00014384248,0.000037406804,0.0000644942],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000016953456,0.00017091385,0.0001860193,0.000049149243,0.000045137716,0.00004148167,0.00010445614,0.000057056383,0.0004615731],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014580631,0.00015144159,0.000057223322,0.00005821318,0.000036580008,0.00054215617,0.00001882812,0.00007787708,0.00020584391],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006565384,0.0002709391,0.008556357,0.000370266,0.0012188389,0.00001712189,0.0033534404,0.08375791,0.007965975,0.0075004897,0.095909655,0.7904225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021169973,0.00018867351,0.0012250543,0.000014324385,0.000017367109,0.000005860341,0.00013850363,0.9729896,0.0033660894,0.0002265528,0.019367075,0.00034390093],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":7.8600493e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.794755e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8892317,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000064515385,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000020220682,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.61756086},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2150551292","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2008.4592501","title":"A novel voltage-fed ac-dc full-bridge converter","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PESC record","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; National Science Council","keywords":"Converters; Forward converter; Flyback converter; Ćuk converter; Boost converter; Power factor; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Pulse-width modulation; Buck–boost converter; Charge pump; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Capacitor","score_opus":0.021420930211744203,"score_gpt":0.2197372738129268,"score_spread":0.19831634360118258,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2150551292","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1987042,0.00012594253,0.79566246,0.00007641593,0.001635275,0.00022305839,0.000020623149,0.0007706782,0.0027813686],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9912496,0.00016292167,0.0052997186,0.0003160514,0.0002836019,0.000047801925,0.00001607396,0.0001024582,0.0025217293],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987231,0.000008600003,0.00030055045,0.00030752193,0.00018898347,0.00047125577],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992529,0.000063445405,0.00004141206,0.00043168492,0.000046846388,0.00016369167],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004841623,0.00027747132,0.00030598804,0.00011182326,0.000079937614,0.000019331728,0.00024695543,0.000107423315,0.0004576659],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000032633045,0.0002974572,0.00012013852,0.0001999125,0.00006626459,0.00027517515,0.0000519649,0.00027182634,0.0010720209],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014544667,0.00011706545,0.0070333057,0.0001633626,0.00022099607,0.00022205205,0.0014429523,0.00022206071,0.20123418,0.00014147337,0.03662071,0.7524364],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003810261,0.00026188634,0.04894146,0.00010180355,0.00006749408,0.0005749253,0.00010164333,0.6173912,0.0043351194,0.00023563222,0.3222855,0.0018930803],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010080326,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000079613135,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.79254544,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013206019,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025336883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999477},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2150728892","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2013.2264359","title":"A Three-Level Integrated AC–DC Converter","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Flyback converter; Forward converter; Ćuk converter; Boost converter; Buck–boost converter; Buck converter; Electronic engineering; Power factor; Charge pump; Controller (irrigation); Integrating ADC; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage; Electrical engineering; Capacitor; Control (management)","score_opus":0.009813218541472789,"score_gpt":0.2034762825833761,"score_spread":0.1936630640419033,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2150728892","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012893704,0.00018445171,0.9842302,0.00017468959,0.00089079695,0.0003748286,0.000028135772,0.0007300747,0.00049311045],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973203,0.00013233405,0.0013628062,0.00031954976,0.000013987953,0.00015453162,0.0000060181824,0.00010412085,0.0005863335],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99854493,0.000014532355,0.00027689594,0.00029221212,0.0002019065,0.00066949433],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992443,0.000058131296,0.000026460657,0.0004396727,0.00008712369,0.00014435561],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000044857574,0.0003333345,0.00024545216,0.00017455762,0.000091571106,0.000055268414,0.00023869083,0.00016944684,0.0017014603],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000021554908,0.00033147365,0.00013805414,0.00034689924,0.00005290276,0.00039716534,8.4307976e-7,0.00074353156,0.0014244507],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007653296,0.00031114483,0.000020814117,0.000056737346,0.000742392,0.000013910727,0.00077529094,0.015115117,0.087418005,0.0005340437,0.008893571,0.8860424],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018914305,0.00052444544,0.00024675723,0.000066714805,0.00010557296,0.00006150056,0.00016663432,0.86670476,0.09490039,0.0020306904,0.031977523,0.001323588],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004123155,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00032148164,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9844266,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040001704,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007317885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99991375},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2151040184","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2000.884295","title":"The point of use DC/DC power distribution: the architecture and an implementation","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Computer science; Transformer; Electronic engineering; AC adapter; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Voltage; Topology (electrical circuits); Forward converter; Low voltage; Reset (finance); Power optimizer; Switched-mode power supply; Boost converter; Engineering; Maximum power point tracking; Physics","score_opus":0.00954737499525669,"score_gpt":0.23599192020533052,"score_spread":0.22644454521007384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2151040184","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.38675287,0.00024613258,0.6103411,0.0015673029,0.00015599426,0.0002841812,0.000055469467,0.00013103221,0.00046593562],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994833,0.000043956905,0.00030376855,0.000056483852,0.000014800093,0.000005857657,0.000010959322,0.000007578426,0.00007333138],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996516,0.0000142091985,0.0000990568,0.00006167219,0.0000690395,0.000104390354],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997023,0.00007037628,0.000014907851,0.00017326979,0.000014406831,0.0000247724],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004596222,0.000061815845,0.000044676854,0.000007611236,0.00006444042,0.000026165191,0.00006210006,0.000014657179,0.00017670347],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009148441,0.000034003704,0.000016682727,0.00005287131,0.000039762093,0.00011651679,0.000016389753,0.00006141228,0.0000030858696],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019161353,0.000025571537,0.0032600868,0.000023433646,0.000105420106,0.000003034972,0.0045063947,0.0024509984,0.0084599415,0.013801709,0.0097597,0.95758456],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0034910375,0.0005890878,0.18527219,0.0000441172,0.00013029751,0.00012143225,0.014607495,0.48067808,0.02979678,0.009147141,0.2748424,0.0012799143],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013885672,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000092317285,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9563046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017073733,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000010816257,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19347791},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2151189424","doi":"10.1109/apec.1991.146156","title":"An efficient full bridge PWM DC-DC converter topology using lossless snubber and simple active energy recovery network","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Snubber; Capacitor; Inductor; Pulse-width modulation; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Energy (signal processing); Boost converter; Voltage; Energy recovery; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.015256071443551343,"score_gpt":0.22590179139112654,"score_spread":0.2106457199475752,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2151189424","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3630036,0.00025919278,0.63458836,0.000035816956,0.00062158937,0.000100794256,0.000011430469,0.00023426894,0.0011449562],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971715,0.000094888135,0.0016756285,0.00052551535,0.0002532234,0.000009358098,0.000013810056,0.00006818441,0.0001878844],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985724,0.00004899012,0.00026014235,0.00039430018,0.00012233372,0.0006018036],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992575,0.00011174918,0.00004387097,0.00036621204,0.000038673657,0.00018199226],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005392315,0.00028862327,0.00032899046,0.00008736035,0.00010201109,0.000040598545,0.00013901982,0.00015605817,0.0008783538],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007810418,0.00029790628,0.000060398383,0.0001747326,0.00010512248,0.00025939677,0.00006570003,0.00016182239,0.000032445634],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012601033,0.00012470047,0.00090572017,0.000057946985,0.00026233075,0.00009416029,0.0008404084,0.3992441,0.0097944625,0.0018000979,0.0038678357,0.5828822],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005084206,0.00008366117,0.00073615846,0.000012296602,0.000027355676,0.0000640873,0.00008631726,0.993195,0.0010231647,0.00025180695,0.003605442,0.00040630467],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017538817,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019084364,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6341679,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001546458,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007616579,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999473},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2151609274","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2008.4592013","title":"Secondary-side adaptive digital controlled series resonant DC-DC converters for low voltage high current applications","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PESC record","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Electronic engineering; Capacitor; Slew rate; Filter capacitor; Boost converter; Computer science; Converters; Voltage; Filter (signal processing); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Control theory (sociology); Control (management)","score_opus":0.010938002740146632,"score_gpt":0.21163445186516924,"score_spread":0.2006964491250226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2151609274","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015670853,0.00084726274,0.9781252,0.0000991565,0.0012284905,0.0020217889,0.00047633404,0.0006251588,0.0009057406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9916809,0.0004876303,0.0034758875,0.00007697971,0.00032481324,0.0019812048,0.0001584306,0.000117764146,0.0016963807],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99838686,0.00001282565,0.00049372006,0.0004161334,0.00018431786,0.0005061658],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989378,0.00024528455,0.00010896921,0.00040203883,0.000120474324,0.0001854502],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005513377,0.00036289508,0.0005880788,0.00012573342,0.00017822004,0.000051803596,0.00025266633,0.00008928902,0.00007923242],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004750613,0.00036268495,0.00022949855,0.00016671309,0.00014052282,0.00062944525,0.000045946785,0.00026858615,0.00014967873],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005464925,0.00006695088,0.00027108582,0.00013098876,0.0001653897,0.000013739307,0.0003094158,0.00015196856,0.0011087138,0.00085026247,0.004115796,0.9922692],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0155616505,0.00050268194,0.0019449454,0.00017288073,0.0001448441,0.00008348131,0.0005074857,0.24844536,0.00248996,0.004405819,0.72385603,0.0018848794],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002006664,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000052699055,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99038434,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020351636,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007625227,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998825},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2151635708","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2007.4342511","title":"Analysis and Design of a Single-stage AC-DC Front-end Resonant Converter with a New Active Control Technique","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductance; Electronic engineering; Forward converter; Boost converter; Controller (irrigation); Power (physics); Half bridge; Power factor; Pulse-width modulation; Flyback converter; Computer science; AC power; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Capacitor; Electrical engineering; Physics; Voltage; Control (management)","score_opus":0.010160077425783011,"score_gpt":0.21056159204414218,"score_spread":0.20040151461835917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2151635708","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0041512945,0.000096538985,0.9944691,0.000026785365,0.000018296429,0.00050966936,0.000012502021,0.00018405105,0.0005317454],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94560266,0.000011421036,0.0537621,0.0000658514,0.000013577239,0.000018428871,0.0000027980655,0.00003468962,0.0004884598],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990078,0.000019213418,0.000256585,0.00024026346,0.00016815412,0.00030793803],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926466,0.00020575605,0.00006378961,0.0002664672,0.000050474548,0.00014882823],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001676682,0.00021571855,0.0004249089,0.00030048785,0.000021866435,0.00001334066,0.00009834304,0.00009465271,0.00019392629],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001795698,0.00017390012,0.00006202101,0.00033660038,0.00007740259,0.00019579536,0.00001685666,0.00012908374,0.0000032352245],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014105898,0.000083268285,0.0060988283,0.0000841987,0.0027755087,0.00009816598,0.0015249251,0.0035235353,0.5940284,0.00015456592,0.00015281937,0.3900652],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0047749095,0.0006529413,0.011984832,0.000092507405,0.00115056,0.000027418477,0.0009960084,0.5569601,0.4213057,0.00014537721,0.000979204,0.00093042763],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020531812,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005097341,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9414514,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000099759476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002629531,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.70914406},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2151760724","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2008.4564546","title":"A novel bidirectional PWM dc-dc converter","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference proceedings - Canadian Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Inductor; Forward converter; Power (physics); Ćuk converter; Boost converter; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Flyback converter; Buck converter; Power flow; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Physics; Electric power system; Control (management)","score_opus":0.016242184734533937,"score_gpt":0.18061966796992035,"score_spread":0.16437748323538642,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2151760724","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.095355384,0.00019789001,0.89872116,0.0005235806,0.00081187376,0.000423526,0.000029135035,0.0010262886,0.0029111716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99568856,0.00019943064,0.0031936406,0.00036030097,0.0002548587,0.00006170464,0.000010026317,0.000064383006,0.00016708371],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99787474,0.0000037398313,0.00033178157,0.00056950515,0.00028111855,0.00093910634],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986778,0.000050948598,0.000039047718,0.00014213522,0.00023279911,0.00085726666],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000622841,0.0004982148,0.00043176825,0.0005347101,0.00018360848,0.00016041663,0.00033006447,0.00021228596,0.00010481836],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026510957,0.0005407163,0.00007517957,0.0005014874,0.0000899809,0.00035685205,0.00004107632,0.0006420566,0.000055526634],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008938416,0.00018758969,0.0070366203,0.00047115493,0.00056191435,0.00027688136,0.0032381671,0.00270521,0.04540885,0.13892251,0.007387909,0.7937138],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004754273,0.00014175204,0.004699675,0.00009436068,0.000013161453,0.000316481,0.000014004952,0.98818904,0.0004984538,0.00015561444,0.0047152876,0.0006867589],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007935935,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00034118904,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9854838,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003277582,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029890833,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997044},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2152177058","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2005.1557207","title":"Properties and characteristics of voltage-fed singlestage converters","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Control theory (sociology); Control (management)","score_opus":0.009281962470875186,"score_gpt":0.16432790274459114,"score_spread":0.15504594027371596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2152177058","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.77491975,0.00016252497,0.22213587,0.000022722366,0.00018569009,0.00013278394,0.000009840041,0.00030042906,0.0021304023],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99843246,0.000021107615,0.0007441624,0.000031646963,0.00002555133,0.0000040052596,0.0000053167855,0.000024507688,0.0007112685],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994867,0.000003979617,0.00019235583,0.00009664807,0.000073834504,0.00014646811],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978024,0.000016773449,0.000024386496,0.00012295716,0.000024386638,0.00003127862],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000025851637,0.00011334283,0.0001652329,0.000046875844,0.000017617434,0.000014032319,0.00005313346,0.000036933878,0.000032503925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007918478,0.00010160838,0.000020502222,0.000050412087,0.000077244404,0.000118873475,0.000018393242,0.0000527081,0.000008477878],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038215923,0.000044823377,0.014979889,0.0005718769,0.000054500564,0.00001879275,0.00044823962,0.00012339461,0.73710746,0.0014241118,0.00077141484,0.24441727],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018309393,0.00018459152,0.07974263,0.0002063307,0.000073244046,0.000030881252,0.0006188045,0.76420176,0.14039023,0.0005116188,0.011037245,0.0011717338],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000039204657,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009980137,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7640784,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022789998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005142501,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41434693},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2152184656","doi":"10.1109/pcicon.2000.882770","title":"Re-using and re-rating older rectifiers with new DC/DC choppers","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"General Dynamics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Chopper; Converters; Installation; Transformer; Electrical engineering; Rectifier (neural networks); Electrical impedance; Computer science; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.017285268991744367,"score_gpt":0.2103506736747628,"score_spread":0.19306540468301842,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2152184656","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2506638,0.00075028127,0.709503,0.0005166631,0.00044686862,0.00033673955,0.0000011902329,0.001073693,0.036707792],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9660984,0.000057206824,0.031140722,0.00022224305,0.00008168477,0.000003103131,7.4871184e-7,0.000062533705,0.0023333104],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992281,0.0000070631486,0.00014398707,0.00022153663,0.000116422074,0.00028289718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957144,0.000041715513,0.000022733237,0.00021196161,0.000014786894,0.00013733616],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000040206472,0.00017177795,0.00014908581,0.00007082295,0.00007332937,0.000045564084,0.00006170068,0.00006045679,0.00041684232],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000021483154,0.00015631304,0.000022408109,0.00018461733,0.00003108729,0.0003009271,0.000017831402,0.00016016756,0.000017661429],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026756708,0.00002510111,0.008111586,0.00020289526,0.0002704946,0.000068596266,0.012586179,0.051393807,0.032841872,0.00012350777,0.019024402,0.8753248],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011555131,0.000048319416,0.0004642234,0.00016965864,0.000041156152,0.00003673527,0.004644134,0.98541826,0.004142046,0.000036291025,0.0031784996,0.0006651916],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000079220066,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014512714,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93402445,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008590937,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000067453257,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6374261},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2152349236","doi":"10.1109/ias.1990.152261","title":"A variable frequency soft commutated voltage source inverter delivering sinusoidal waveforms","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières; École de Technologie Supérieure; Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Inverter; Converters; Waveform; Resonant inverter; Voltage; Modulation (music); Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Control (management); Acoustics","score_opus":0.00868259346016091,"score_gpt":0.16767537056007958,"score_spread":0.1589927770999187,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2152349236","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02657336,0.00017377295,0.9539232,0.000033533932,0.00021687694,0.00016249322,0.000006645844,0.0014743126,0.01743577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9834262,0.000022573779,0.012938904,0.00044622397,0.000058774847,0.000020240906,0.000011792442,0.00009805364,0.0029772038],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987405,0.000009832447,0.00029964565,0.00022981936,0.00017982617,0.0005403773],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993124,0.000050518513,0.000027307002,0.00040903228,0.000041267103,0.00015946028],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000057866695,0.00028108002,0.00023931313,0.00011024306,0.00009376557,0.000050146726,0.00027036693,0.000118294105,0.0024250627],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022658589,0.00026352998,0.00006511648,0.00028152455,0.000046197933,0.0005226823,0.0000729044,0.0002993744,0.00082829513],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017673025,0.00017066885,0.0039643096,0.00037891604,0.0004474257,0.00018612335,0.003776741,0.062437132,0.16738114,0.002478116,0.011264846,0.7474969],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00052100455,0.00002710546,0.00008991339,0.000033810316,0.000013069623,0.000041075276,0.000084345396,0.9906711,0.0009739081,0.0006898826,0.006444041,0.00041073188],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020613911,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005887491,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95685285,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020406602,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000053301765,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999817},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2152353827","doi":"10.1109/vppc.2011.6043209","title":"Proof-of-concept gallium-nitride power electronic converter design for HEV energy management application","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Gallium nitride; Figure of merit; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Transistor; Spice; Power semiconductor device; Electronic engineering; Dissipation; Power electronics; Computer science; Materials science; Voltage; Engineering; Optoelectronics; Physics","score_opus":0.012100869721744867,"score_gpt":0.19690947905513037,"score_spread":0.1848086093333855,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2152353827","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00020595157,0.00015934215,0.99515814,0.000010966628,0.00009877647,0.00065274927,0.0000019530337,0.00021295153,0.0034991442],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9704356,0.000020282518,0.028064022,0.00010649186,0.00001740335,0.0005084134,0.000009782358,0.000051340277,0.00078662514],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990923,0.0000098420605,0.00023481582,0.0002132747,0.000096393735,0.00035340126],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995326,0.000031909705,0.0000403562,0.0003019334,0.000043208514,0.0000500036],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006900612,0.00016618335,0.00016348969,0.00008063385,0.000019987216,0.0000051978877,0.0001874455,0.000057531273,0.0001734256],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000024696626,0.00016450403,0.000064693464,0.000108025124,0.00002679331,0.00013003919,0.000020074302,0.00005265777,0.000012475094],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001638953,0.00012608482,0.000042159772,0.0001723666,0.0004342638,0.000002562214,0.0006012634,0.0030606778,0.0074191047,0.11581801,0.0033281764,0.86883146],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00118447,0.0002482642,0.000094693256,0.000018360495,0.000072048315,0.0000031817233,0.00009673274,0.4369888,0.52792746,0.012918853,0.019937223,0.00050993654],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013764885,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008318658,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9702297,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010087065,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012446062,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.670828},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2152633413","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2008.4592030","title":"Controlled current source circuit (CCSC) for Reduction of output voltage overshoot in Buck converters","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PESC record","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Overshoot (microwave communication); Buck converter; Capacitor; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Electronic circuit; Current (fluid); Current source; Capacitance; Converters; Voltage source; Inductor; Constant power circuit; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Switched-mode power supply; Physics","score_opus":0.027492759537780936,"score_gpt":0.23238373048035926,"score_spread":0.20489097094257833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2152633413","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.35975188,0.0005195635,0.63554984,0.000030281071,0.002494114,0.000991835,0.000016222753,0.00022323473,0.00042304533],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99839073,0.0002723954,0.00037338302,0.000015524332,0.00013929611,0.00013154598,0.000011145474,0.000052062096,0.000613906],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987609,0.000019235564,0.00048045604,0.000252472,0.00015486036,0.00033211894],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993983,0.000110445646,0.00010537659,0.00024729813,0.000058550246,0.00008004742],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010630025,0.00020967635,0.00050785503,0.00020612108,0.000036046767,0.000006833823,0.00014216246,0.00007956139,0.00004032411],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000077021556,0.0002313774,0.0001741889,0.00016795775,0.000059573755,0.00014338281,0.00001635341,0.00018662181,0.000018395396],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005359843,0.00010601993,0.005176608,0.0003396149,0.00011390437,0.0000062934523,0.0016924151,0.003297561,0.017977087,0.00009536659,0.0026878377,0.9679713],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.03439497,0.00045244826,0.0090007195,0.00040097683,0.00016051663,0.000065921966,0.0010619123,0.84107363,0.005111097,0.0010587669,0.10561762,0.0016014014],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008099416,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000034711415,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9663699,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020489999,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029734785,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.94352967},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2152658088","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2007.909190","title":"A Robust One-Cycle Controlled Full-Bridge Series-Parallel Resonant Inverter for a High-Frequency AC (HFAC) Distribution System","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Resonant inverter; Inverter; Control theory (sociology); Robustness (evolution); Voltage; Engineering; Automatic frequency control; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); H bridge; Series and parallel circuits; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.01061011009218208,"score_gpt":0.20949456879983658,"score_spread":0.1988844587076545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2152658088","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01798255,0.00045617216,0.9775379,0.00019363724,0.0011335269,0.0014114503,0.0002985034,0.0008753021,0.00011097045],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99602437,0.00014426044,0.0028710116,0.00007927024,0.00005589038,0.00041700347,0.000072440125,0.00012543713,0.00021032248],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973165,0.00003966652,0.0006807496,0.00047108636,0.00035886106,0.0011331793],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99883896,0.00016708588,0.00009993042,0.00054307136,0.00014485058,0.00020608016],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037428693,0.00045853562,0.0006116638,0.00018030577,0.0002645037,0.000056970042,0.0002809175,0.00027129278,0.000042036096],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010313575,0.0004863417,0.0003038889,0.00038154557,0.000058052417,0.00041464195,0.0000016247544,0.00057262,0.00005738664],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.026725383,0.0024856725,0.0000319385,0.0018747273,0.0059594456,0.00019457038,0.0023048322,0.4811706,0.24467823,0.055219606,0.004510824,0.17484418],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.040882032,0.0042224573,0.00049833604,0.00053405314,0.0012175483,0.00037192664,0.0005057722,0.87900203,0.05575682,0.0018382034,0.011400321,0.0037704676],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000243877,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00047334356,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9780418,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018275729,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011897999,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99975884},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2152811999","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2008.4592438","title":"Multi-level single phase boost rectifiers using coupled inductors","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PESC record","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Ripple; Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Voltage; Waveform; Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Rectifier (neural networks); Magnetic core; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Control theory (sociology); Electromagnetic coil","score_opus":0.13558187855401627,"score_gpt":0.289157398124249,"score_spread":0.15357551957023274,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2152811999","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7553557,0.0001140452,0.24206547,0.000010813549,0.0016696164,0.00016528873,0.000011194988,0.00040350118,0.00020434472],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9475285,0.00007768416,0.05153866,0.000051619187,0.00016917431,0.000011765532,0.000011037218,0.00009871828,0.0005128511],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988512,0.000018243954,0.00029227283,0.00027706032,0.00015179845,0.00040947302],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937654,0.0000547823,0.00005522196,0.00030770508,0.000049234153,0.00015652194],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000056972833,0.00024381473,0.00026298658,0.00015094347,0.00013224757,0.000018925339,0.00015417657,0.00010876499,0.00015489994],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008173877,0.00027620868,0.00008264001,0.00028185465,0.00007005873,0.00029745977,0.000029238365,0.0002568116,0.000086002045],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006190067,0.00020800666,0.002462075,0.00005623561,0.000109762856,0.00013950861,0.001279584,0.0024482266,0.6445317,0.000002041057,0.0010236893,0.34767723],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002922822,0.00010747779,0.0015772297,0.000064921565,0.0000371282,0.000113143506,0.00024091841,0.9677791,0.015664436,0.000020058551,0.010663989,0.00080875255],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016547667,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009346922,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9653309,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033529897,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033210337,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999969},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2153153700","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2011.6063908","title":"Analysis and design of a ZVS-PWM full-bridge converter with reduced conduction losses","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; National Science Council","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Half bridge; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Bridge (graph theory); Voltage; Ćuk converter; Boost converter; Thermal conduction; Electrical engineering; Capacitor; Engineering; Materials science; Medicine","score_opus":0.031682784866043874,"score_gpt":0.21446806787390515,"score_spread":0.1827852830078613,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2153153700","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.28061154,0.000037653423,0.7187278,0.0000054575403,0.00003973427,0.000097150034,0.0000017214448,0.000103289116,0.0003756473],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9858996,0.000030569725,0.013909719,0.000014388239,0.000008834799,0.000010640016,0.0000029118476,0.00001905012,0.000104254286],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99944615,0.000015427318,0.00015814819,0.00015963468,0.00008195027,0.00013866085],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963176,0.000028012058,0.00003401757,0.00019976092,0.00004910391,0.000057358207],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000049701932,0.00012675162,0.00022781936,0.00017064826,0.000015826645,0.000006995273,0.00005619078,0.000041016327,0.00027425928],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000624309,0.000104452316,0.000033696433,0.00032235828,0.00007441235,0.00020892064,0.000010781817,0.000054751214,0.000008298288],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007962587,0.00016521395,0.033339538,0.00037923214,0.0071577574,0.00005162658,0.0077487878,0.0063197827,0.7862628,0.0007263387,0.0007523444,0.15630032],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001650123,0.0005011827,0.061536226,0.000042665488,0.0014988215,0.000067994006,0.00082144426,0.65262896,0.28016612,0.00022590658,0.00006511813,0.0007954575],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008476137,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000032091848,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7052881,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019038638,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009198548,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42594418},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2153155893","doi":"10.1109/tpwrd.2009.2032915","title":"A Frequency-Domain Harmonic Model for Compact Fluorescent Lamps","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":107,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Hydro One (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Harmonics; Total harmonic distortion; Harmonic; Electronic engineering; Distortion (music); Harmonic analysis; Power (physics); Frequency domain; Electrical engineering; Attenuation; Engineering; Voltage; Computer science; Acoustics; Physics; Amplifier; Optics","score_opus":0.014571187349929864,"score_gpt":0.2245700365352854,"score_spread":0.20999884918535552,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2153155893","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03988707,0.00014798829,0.9577869,0.00022088166,0.0006045465,0.00040267434,0.00013161161,0.0005317914,0.00028651717],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9874322,0.00010468713,0.011845598,0.00037351568,0.000018291108,0.000031715208,0.0000057650823,0.000055398432,0.00013282381],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99883175,0.000013263204,0.00026730378,0.0002739849,0.00018245052,0.000431234],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993587,0.00005599608,0.00002538598,0.00036168905,0.00005077588,0.00014741263],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000059695816,0.0002764556,0.0002370105,0.00017816495,0.000121224,0.000028070577,0.00018366323,0.000108440676,0.000070954666],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000013133066,0.00030325656,0.00022584769,0.00015330754,0.000032598546,0.00027973976,3.0924915e-7,0.0002762442,0.00007898525],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016763307,0.0003024841,0.0000028527631,0.00004448107,0.00018182784,0.000018765313,0.0011658245,0.83262706,0.113248155,0.00028600235,0.003243594,0.048711337],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001122736,0.00016142274,0.0000628659,0.00005125609,0.00004763301,0.000010599191,0.00005704253,0.97789377,0.01725938,0.0026170176,0.0002719092,0.00044436322],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000061635224,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018114983,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9475451,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000297002,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036818205,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2153499767","doi":"10.1109/tie.2011.2163375","title":"General Derivation Law of Nonisolated High-Step-Up Interleaved Converters With Built-In Transformer","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":129,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Transformer; High voltage; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Ripple; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.02273970754085919,"score_gpt":0.20802005008304636,"score_spread":0.18528034254218717,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2153499767","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20294827,0.000017412694,0.79551566,0.000024160858,0.0007111866,0.00037611535,0.000019378826,0.00016920554,0.000218607],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988122,0.00006554578,0.0008288023,0.000045475947,0.00003198877,0.000057133482,0.000009382218,0.00007325193,0.00007621878],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998563,0.000039337378,0.00046300853,0.00025831655,0.00018940715,0.00048695065],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948764,0.000038763665,0.00006325708,0.00027667845,0.00004967642,0.000083988656],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000082613515,0.00028934452,0.00034647842,0.00022754306,0.000054319167,0.000011781149,0.00018746636,0.0002882642,0.00012882914],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000014004204,0.0002933172,0.000087308625,0.00046037405,0.000095935175,0.00032221916,4.1202762e-7,0.0007437696,0.000009829694],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006100205,0.00064304925,0.00009550478,0.00011844476,0.0012200036,0.000027170825,0.003603186,0.087202944,0.14767425,0.004044821,0.00012076682,0.7491497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010202676,0.0017884169,0.000053813845,0.00015692698,0.00019091903,0.000023741777,0.00020736473,0.20909694,0.77644694,0.0001931053,0.00082579267,0.00081334653],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006333296,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002562769,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7958639,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036519693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010850706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999519},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2154213361","doi":"10.1109/cipe.1992.247290","title":"Global simulation of multiple power electronic converter system using a novel iterative method","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Computer science; Power (physics); Iterative method; Nonlinear system; Electronic engineering; Line (geometry); Algorithm; Engineering; Mathematics; Physics","score_opus":0.01288892580668484,"score_gpt":0.27178007537709664,"score_spread":0.2588911495704118,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2154213361","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.021775937,0.000068452755,0.97595084,0.00000133547,0.00014519236,0.00019419017,0.000010104037,0.0001668703,0.0016870775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93862176,4.2598177e-7,0.061294824,0.000020276744,0.0000072118296,0.000003908651,0.0000019881218,0.000020953768,0.000028666467],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991757,0.000035139397,0.00024425835,0.00015957144,0.00011803959,0.00026725407],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995706,0.000104496474,0.00004255921,0.00016866025,0.00007099723,0.000042700634],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000098709985,0.00015319997,0.00021214933,0.00004653851,0.00002256286,0.000010925778,0.000057780366,0.00006542272,0.000065924214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003467636,0.00014997154,0.000059580554,0.00020950357,0.000012982761,0.0002003932,0.0000095141695,0.000064517684,0.000007738051],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001669381,0.000019870517,0.0009164863,0.00007327334,0.000112701586,0.0000010500214,0.00027142843,0.9550621,0.02841426,0.013079173,0.000006580937,0.002026367],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006846868,0.000021493883,0.00011633025,0.000025462728,0.000017573291,0.00001216453,0.00023808242,0.9945938,0.0037503142,0.00006346238,0.00031912094,0.00015749276],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016654112,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000138508685,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9168458,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045965303,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000287123,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6115662},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2154662565","doi":"10.1109/ias.1996.560232","title":"A comparison between two proposed boost topologies and conventional topologies for power factor correction","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Boost converter; Inductor; Converters; Ripple; Network topology; Ćuk converter; Topology (electrical circuits); Power factor; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Buck converter; Buck–boost converter; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.04604010190817456,"score_gpt":0.3010850305553181,"score_spread":0.25504492864714357,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2154662565","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21771184,0.0004656155,0.7743842,0.00043682035,0.001839505,0.00068655954,0.000046561385,0.0012386576,0.0031902576],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945687,0.000021335387,0.0039250487,0.000030014859,0.000051910178,0.000023982466,0.000012852068,0.00001831427,0.0013478074],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99932635,0.000010238052,0.0001947341,0.00016858253,0.000080180995,0.00021990841],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995864,0.00019850623,0.000030370686,0.00010742021,0.00003316418,0.000044145752],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000029925333,0.00014501165,0.00021310517,0.00006138327,0.00007292807,0.000030404504,0.000071204726,0.00006756047,0.0004913945],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000055934408,0.00013187392,0.000048111717,0.000052206895,0.00009700365,0.0001741166,0.000027136794,0.000097607066,0.000024483232],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009364741,0.00014342286,0.26070136,0.00025202692,0.00047533837,0.0000051231855,0.0022085477,0.0013748474,0.009081166,0.0049764947,0.059147574,0.66154045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005240357,0.0009967174,0.11873512,0.0000697469,0.00010608691,0.000025724246,0.0050179525,0.76953554,0.04075365,0.00333469,0.05458305,0.0016013846],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010399602,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002044708,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7768569,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000060068007,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000030098522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5380425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2155171781","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2006.277466","title":"Digitally Controlled Self-oscillating Resonant Converters: Modeling Issues","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Transient (computer programming); Computer science; Transient response; Bilinear interpolation; Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Small-signal model; Engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.0047840687434742004,"score_gpt":0.1910667098626253,"score_spread":0.1862826411191511,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2155171781","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04213943,0.0009165997,0.9236014,0.0001341744,0.0003427901,0.0003901451,0.0000042321244,0.002686557,0.029784674],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98713905,0.00003689324,0.011533595,0.00007872802,0.00015589446,0.000020622327,0.000007976975,0.0000643279,0.0009629226],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99867624,0.0000123012815,0.000433384,0.00024231903,0.000219164,0.000416566],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951315,0.000078414174,0.000032061027,0.0002488472,0.00005665023,0.00007086877],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009100192,0.00025103628,0.00038704078,0.00008952118,0.00006368458,0.00009273234,0.00013974223,0.00007682948,0.00006304718],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002155597,0.00022504151,0.0001107846,0.00011878397,0.000017020242,0.0004078858,0.00003405106,0.000120540084,0.00009997902],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015260333,0.00009573821,0.0017157522,0.00017957912,0.00037327036,0.00008375617,0.00081661507,0.85360503,0.013323232,0.00573606,0.0030244605,0.1208939],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020828235,0.000016039858,0.000025873414,0.00002649449,0.00001723018,0.0000059849904,0.00012099374,0.9943195,0.00022782046,0.000850802,0.0020017854,0.00030466006],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007669614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000032078595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94499964,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010511112,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000128038755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.91769266},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2155256370","doi":"10.1109/vppc.2009.5289723","title":"Passive vs. active AC-DC Power conversion in Variable Frequency aerospace applications","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Honeywell (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Aerospace; Pulse-width modulation; Rectifier (neural networks); Electronic engineering; Switching frequency; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Power (physics); Engineering; Power quality; Voltage; Physics; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.00306670351665224,"score_gpt":0.19788448025766217,"score_spread":0.19481777674100992,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2155256370","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008222516,0.00007378946,0.9410687,0.0007361648,0.0001856221,0.00061191217,0.00001609265,0.0005602496,0.048524924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9862003,0.000037534446,0.012810904,0.0003071054,0.000020729034,0.000057176145,0.000014530955,0.000020159747,0.0005316121],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992608,0.000009062491,0.00014641546,0.00021097224,0.00010376858,0.00026898432],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953717,0.000047162175,0.000024834826,0.00027199957,0.000038916587,0.000079936166],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000027031176,0.00015118871,0.00015417607,0.00008625013,0.000036495672,0.00001366174,0.00014260753,0.00009362115,0.0004881912],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010971474,0.00015880082,0.000029902898,0.00034019316,0.000020395666,0.0003283303,0.000016496246,0.00018826441,0.00019202997],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017217374,0.0006610168,0.0029249492,0.00016541152,0.00024492125,0.00008774698,0.004280603,0.01919532,0.43201464,0.15496348,0.026016647,0.35927308],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.013678425,0.0011216532,0.10308443,0.0004478488,0.00018644721,0.00007299548,0.0061978255,0.27478936,0.3315792,0.09637274,0.16559811,0.0068709524],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025199404,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010351525,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97797775,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024753058,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020676363,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6475709},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2156008434","doi":"10.1109/iecon.1991.239232","title":"Pole-placement control of voltage-regulated PWM rectifiers through real-time multiprocessing","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Digital control; Transient (computer programming); Computer science; Rectifier (neural networks); Transient response; Control theory (sociology); Capacitor; Voltage; State (computer science); Control (management); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Algorithm; Operating system; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.009601976149587058,"score_gpt":0.21006357263906542,"score_spread":0.20046159648947837,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2156008434","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.027146505,0.00034436682,0.9411285,0.00010131315,0.00032464386,0.00037742418,0.000011841254,0.00097433745,0.029591102],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9908157,0.00007863028,0.0059149596,0.000074993484,0.00003442357,0.0000130859535,0.0000047894378,0.00005631307,0.0030071307],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99887395,0.000014846362,0.00035571598,0.0002198424,0.00019140505,0.00034422628],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943066,0.00007807662,0.000063168234,0.00029612848,0.000058758294,0.00007322361],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006602704,0.00021442423,0.00030098838,0.00007175897,0.000047488244,0.000015742624,0.0001313777,0.00009404594,0.0012710956],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029302071,0.00021116223,0.00006877945,0.00020008162,0.0000597408,0.00028542406,0.000016123404,0.00011321377,0.00014675576],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057842415,0.000078901736,0.0002139894,0.00017515285,0.00023020107,0.000013182472,0.001849391,0.04805666,0.78965664,0.00016062107,0.005034039,0.15447338],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015571272,0.000042931064,0.00007338508,0.000057386173,0.000035382327,0.000004470156,0.00017426487,0.95540553,0.040714666,0.000078917044,0.0015625492,0.0002933851],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000057799683,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005009344,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9636692,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012197257,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005839773,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996419},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2156116371","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2009.5090261","title":"A novel power supply configuration for GCT gate drivers","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Gate driver; Switched-mode power supply; Converters; Transformer; Pulse-width modulation; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Boost converter; Power (physics); Voltage; Computer science; Power supply unit; Power semiconductor device; Buck converter; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.00676056061214194,"score_gpt":0.2107839552759678,"score_spread":0.20402339466382585,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2156116371","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004994426,0.000011534658,0.9860768,0.00029915664,0.00019720715,0.00021017584,0.000008633156,0.00031718347,0.007884888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98555654,0.000004813167,0.013211533,0.0003419805,0.000022171827,0.00000904742,0.000014954359,0.000013886417,0.0008250862],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995838,0.0000012222192,0.000097356424,0.00009885469,0.00005712641,0.00016167441],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997934,0.000021498636,0.000010286079,0.00010621299,0.000025542735,0.000043058855],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000021237202,0.00008942029,0.00008064535,0.000038211758,0.00002164428,0.000014659364,0.000055606833,0.00003634951,0.00017889595],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009523408,0.000089883455,0.00003906835,0.000050066512,0.000008073655,0.00017315467,0.0000023957684,0.000039808732,0.000051188064],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044598055,0.00004396885,0.00005860336,0.000026522159,0.0000606642,0.000004042667,0.000728456,0.017164513,0.670001,0.022411432,0.013300612,0.27615565],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027037025,0.00022961671,0.005996169,0.000024605488,0.00002460079,0.000010912683,0.00027042045,0.883706,0.045511577,0.0014500227,0.05945132,0.00062110514],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000019182833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004838157,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9805621,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000044041804,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005506148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3665341},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2156353440","doi":"10.1109/7.953244","title":"ZVT boost converter using a ZCS auxiliary circuit","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Boost converter; Voltage; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Inductor; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Power factor; Topology (electrical circuits); Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.01400468329924634,"score_gpt":0.21168813315247345,"score_spread":0.1976834498532271,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2156353440","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10274135,0.0015310132,0.8937048,0.000047682708,0.0010052982,0.0003261789,0.000008772287,0.00033963812,0.0002952765],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99772286,0.0010715675,0.000034274693,0.00007414061,0.00008183793,0.000052025996,0.0000014424024,0.00007551707,0.00088630716],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998543,0.0000274284,0.00024815314,0.00030918047,0.00018597892,0.00068625674],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994312,0.000050002873,0.000035186506,0.00031322477,0.000029415656,0.00014099959],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009418231,0.0002907233,0.00030533748,0.000134876,0.00017032059,0.00006566859,0.00010713265,0.00014650384,0.000046131736],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000010171807,0.00031091325,0.000086445216,0.00026474718,0.000049162445,0.00021608575,7.4991533e-7,0.0003993937,0.00006953708],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036838965,0.0004154726,0.0009253935,0.0010762266,0.0019415185,0.00019193946,0.0038034753,0.3627461,0.34936404,0.00177741,0.0015365097,0.2758535],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017130285,0.00024110758,0.00007444157,0.0002193356,0.00015198757,0.0007705035,0.0006839234,0.978477,0.00396528,0.00007063547,0.012749087,0.00088368],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015635662,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015509604,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8949815,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042217763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005417169,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999343},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2156583393","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2001.953993","title":"A power factor corrected AC-AC inverter topology using a unified controller for high frequency power distribution architecture","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Power factor; Inverter; Grid-tie inverter; AC power; Power (physics); Power inverter; Maximum power point tracking; Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Controller (irrigation); Computer science; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.012555949201235728,"score_gpt":0.2137692378759494,"score_spread":0.20121328867471366,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2156583393","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12519693,0.00009888872,0.8714769,0.00023777895,0.001100225,0.00058573607,0.0002871682,0.0005203103,0.00049610634],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995275,0.0000055649566,0.0036405728,0.00038335257,0.000056261877,0.00004645912,0.00009044276,0.00006302507,0.00043932608],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986426,0.00003261995,0.0003272327,0.00031782448,0.00012850453,0.0005512097],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930567,0.00013469816,0.000053439137,0.0002830008,0.00009412256,0.00012909433],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000032490007,0.00032440154,0.00038642186,0.00009867415,0.00008155146,0.000029910481,0.00016125856,0.00023367621,0.002666666],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009370046,0.00029200994,0.00012161517,0.00019790768,0.00007213844,0.00016579067,0.000027692433,0.00025008246,0.000047017515],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009218136,0.0005523583,0.0036506858,0.00032182274,0.0020538925,0.00012589233,0.007769774,0.010214863,0.75894487,0.021055438,0.034882184,0.15950644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0080670165,0.00041491148,0.003360632,0.000064627464,0.00010551414,0.00009466118,0.0003622244,0.9637821,0.005729444,0.0039590043,0.012338373,0.001721517],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000040509985,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000032036212,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9535672,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023810698,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010995258,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999532},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2156649336","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2007.254","title":"Discrete Time Modeling of Variable Frequency Pulse Width Modulation Controlled Single Stage Three-Level Resonant AC/DC Converters","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Control theory (sociology); Transient (computer programming); Modulation (music); Switching frequency; Electronic engineering; Single stage; Controller (irrigation); Transient response; Digital control; Voltage; Discrete time and continuous time; Computer science; Pulse-frequency modulation; Engineering; Pulse (music); Mathematics; Physics; Pulse-amplitude modulation; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.018991768856531498,"score_gpt":0.2191645860816466,"score_spread":0.2001728172251151,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2156649336","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.033534735,0.00010271785,0.9601172,0.000027594398,0.00024304564,0.0005173595,0.00004625823,0.00035406114,0.0050570327],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9454561,0.00000815465,0.053463105,0.000051025523,0.000044459277,0.000013103768,0.0000421672,0.00007506921,0.0008468277],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99804753,0.000020700101,0.0007388746,0.00031180872,0.00033954793,0.00054155994],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905723,0.00013102614,0.00010477078,0.00043974625,0.00012315971,0.00014408412],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044240546,0.00030573763,0.0005533395,0.00018116807,0.000059274444,0.00002482156,0.00020993009,0.00014422076,0.00036808016],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000073107665,0.00028329119,0.00011911499,0.00025971423,0.00004094932,0.00052549416,0.00004046851,0.00017517329,0.00003904216],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039257557,0.00009508754,0.00041114527,0.00012288187,0.00025154685,0.000016411524,0.000293329,0.4281608,0.516968,0.0032276947,0.000042875625,0.050017666],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030402592,0.00007533486,0.00015515188,0.000055420438,0.0000371876,0.000002302746,0.00007294942,0.9898481,0.0042267754,0.0021269864,0.000023586872,0.00033598984],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001923573,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000093194256,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9119214,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022312382,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003067591,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999619},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2156845381","doi":"10.1109/apec.2011.5744732","title":"A novel soft-switched bidirectional single-phase PWM AC chopper with a lossless active snubber circuit","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Snubber; Chopper; Capacitor; Voltage; Pulse-width modulation; Materials science; Switched capacitor; Overvoltage; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.04117457521688068,"score_gpt":0.2247213640983699,"score_spread":0.18354678888148923,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2156845381","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08494502,0.000024837434,0.897204,0.000024567216,0.00032805506,0.00022569421,0.000021293,0.00069026434,0.01653626],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99163586,0.0000029322257,0.006907556,0.00014176642,0.000087708046,0.00006194854,0.000010079716,0.00008903161,0.001063136],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99889314,0.0000069061307,0.00018374695,0.00031811922,0.00021475396,0.00038332352],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939644,0.000046296787,0.00003710151,0.00028161047,0.00008459674,0.00015397315],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000038351678,0.0002762309,0.00022817444,0.00012797359,0.000055764558,0.000021620779,0.00014615153,0.000098704906,0.0011194089],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016074046,0.00024212597,0.000065295404,0.00026120673,0.00007189744,0.00042815146,0.000028005343,0.00021364752,0.00014692101],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00057212415,0.001290871,0.0010290574,0.000095922376,0.0008694968,0.00007594173,0.005548382,0.00059403403,0.44689113,0.0012330908,0.00061934156,0.5411806],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.03865384,0.0019691668,0.02442833,0.00052661414,0.00064628525,0.0013292149,0.005333832,0.31003314,0.5794736,0.002400055,0.027622975,0.0075828945],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005572315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000119565666,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90669084,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019882299,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003517863,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2157016880","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2011.6099757","title":"Design of dc-dc converter with phase shift and duty cycle control for full range soft switching","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Duty cycle; Ćuk converter; Forward converter; Boost converter; Voltage; Range (aeronautics); Buck–boost converter; Power (physics); Computer science; Flyback converter; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Control (management); Physics","score_opus":0.016473186795078542,"score_gpt":0.21659642677254992,"score_spread":0.2001232399774714,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2157016880","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.033858407,0.00010379197,0.9649585,0.00002453868,0.00007931454,0.0006015249,0.000011281397,0.00018701045,0.00017562196],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9724597,0.0000053979115,0.027254352,0.00012284401,0.00002107222,0.000062576015,0.0000016620506,0.00004925339,0.000023172315],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99922425,0.000014798479,0.0002141599,0.00018899697,0.000087640896,0.00027014906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994703,0.00015880313,0.000043939697,0.00019740201,0.000035261488,0.000094309406],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011545619,0.00019107343,0.00029289187,0.000060442315,0.000034112873,0.000010783787,0.00009716038,0.000058805403,0.000106560656],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001328403,0.00015665541,0.000035080095,0.000048201484,0.00004192904,0.0002650664,0.000011585842,0.00008124316,0.0000067995184],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008852531,0.0005374718,0.003916691,0.0012088002,0.0012399255,0.00007004635,0.015666561,0.0036942048,0.2407685,0.002988746,0.00056686247,0.7204896],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01089262,0.00051384413,0.0002845415,0.000037766888,0.00009526724,0.000011904027,0.00015830934,0.98012924,0.006360047,0.0011014624,0.00007149498,0.00034347177],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002736668,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022558672,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97643507,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001915548,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011731848,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.63882226},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2157253340","doi":"10.1109/ias.2005.1518369","title":"New ZVS-PSM-FB DC/DC converters with adaptive energy storage for high power SOFC application","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fourtieth IAS Annual Meeting. Conference Record of the 2005 Industry Applications Conference, 2005.","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Converters; Network topology; Power (physics); Energy storage; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.011610178629243233,"score_gpt":0.2200058436455509,"score_spread":0.20839566501630766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2157253340","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0058791554,0.00017449024,0.98475224,0.0020909188,0.00034944652,0.0019145821,0.00047428458,0.00042742043,0.0039374707],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95075315,0.00012539908,0.04209317,0.00029313736,0.00047304496,0.0015492309,0.00008726364,0.00014322189,0.0044823866],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9963016,0.00010144531,0.0010390175,0.0008897307,0.00057116663,0.0010970732],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99641055,0.0002842041,0.0006861978,0.0013909988,0.0007264243,0.00050161476],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033283423,0.0007858706,0.0007903563,0.00025350341,0.00031435746,0.0000978617,0.0014374817,0.0007700484,0.00044238954],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004700461,0.00067833695,0.00020523905,0.0005622247,0.00037484622,0.00059054233,0.0001670554,0.0010498766,0.00006708898],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032746748,0.00022894907,0.00047417358,0.00010039794,0.00043317885,0.0000010759941,0.0008697403,0.014546392,0.0034738914,0.033893354,0.023347134,0.9223043],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0031861232,0.0004823479,0.0012535758,0.000589128,0.00043156123,0.00003151529,0.0033386787,0.29984617,0.017257532,0.005720534,0.66552395,0.0023389142],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040175303,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000869445,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.944874,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003981397,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00073976873,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995668},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2157349409","doi":"10.1109/tpwrd.2006.877081","title":"Steady-State Solution of a Voltage-Source Converter with Full Closed-Loop Control","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Voltage source; Frequency domain; Time domain; Controller (irrigation); Pulse-width modulation; Harmonic; Steady state (chemistry); Voltage; Converters; Harmonic analysis; Computer science; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Physics; Control (management); Acoustics","score_opus":0.004206589888343415,"score_gpt":0.1732989045952201,"score_spread":0.1690923147068767,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2157349409","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1533761,0.00008830418,0.84504634,0.000025986166,0.00043625897,0.00027676043,0.00009340758,0.0003384435,0.00031836602],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99844116,0.000027264252,0.0004169452,0.000088579676,0.000017577657,0.000038893246,0.0000049165583,0.00007816855,0.0008865118],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99867344,0.000027526396,0.00036352148,0.0002754367,0.0002794423,0.0003806066],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929035,0.000092551105,0.00006872253,0.0003530363,0.0001107316,0.00008458645],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000062971725,0.00029569858,0.0003174884,0.00022538552,0.00007807313,0.000018628747,0.00013652866,0.000102477934,0.00016242759],"category_scores_gemma":[7.803861e-7,0.00029276632,0.00013867203,0.00022991883,0.000117782096,0.00031861235,7.5481444e-7,0.00029064112,0.00010788115],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011888316,0.00036754535,0.00007681689,0.00014157826,0.0004922854,0.000050670784,0.0006603413,0.6298733,0.2641687,0.000019137964,0.0010875564,0.101873234],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0074168397,0.00091577694,0.0005935184,0.0002076289,0.00032131936,0.00007789637,0.00025290475,0.9037136,0.08181655,0.00007303774,0.0034645484,0.0011463803],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001547295,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018831255,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84506506,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014374137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029447128,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2157442356","doi":"10.1109/peds.1997.618752","title":"A novel switch-mode DC-to-AC inverter with non-linear robust control","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Feed forward; Inductor; Voltage; Robustness (evolution); Inverter; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Control (management); Control engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.013855378309386103,"score_gpt":0.1983805758974238,"score_spread":0.1845251975880377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2157442356","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007577355,0.000022572101,0.98402405,0.00039849346,0.0001836742,0.00032094138,0.000011489256,0.0004956238,0.0069657825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95945495,0.0000068938557,0.036764942,0.0017889296,0.00010838629,0.00005555593,0.000002814049,0.00009244304,0.001725094],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99887633,0.000004289163,0.00020856739,0.00027637024,0.00019635954,0.00043807],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928856,0.000037908954,0.00001947337,0.0003907873,0.000047638125,0.00021566307],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000032628544,0.00026957935,0.00027535373,0.00010308072,0.000039487073,0.000025280708,0.00019111333,0.00007956309,0.0005347315],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011286615,0.00022624648,0.00005060771,0.0002266256,0.000028867711,0.0002318978,0.00003365772,0.00019514943,0.00082298304],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000117852906,0.00019315044,0.0015567847,0.00012905162,0.0004065836,0.00006840393,0.0015566169,0.79499435,0.099227145,0.00026720949,0.016991818,0.084491],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019047813,0.00007132712,0.00028692727,0.000027377704,0.000021121457,0.00002041295,0.00004802971,0.99354887,0.00093819253,0.000007821503,0.0027552356,0.0003699175],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000047970312,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012939151,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9518776,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008334078,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006534581,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999955},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2157712145","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2003.820568","title":"A Novel Soft-Switching High-Frequency Transformer Isolated Three-Phase AC-to-DC Converter With Low Harmonic Distortion","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Total harmonic distortion; Forward converter; Buck–boost converter; Electronic engineering; SINADR; Flyback converter; Power factor; Boost converter; Transformer; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.00504421057736533,"score_gpt":0.2097704676719482,"score_spread":0.20472625709458286,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2157712145","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1237345,0.00013590787,0.87379855,0.0002847027,0.0006294993,0.0006113199,0.000049268718,0.00072529237,0.000030948348],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964362,0.00007289121,0.002816983,0.0002605914,0.000020725907,0.000146605,0.000014628515,0.00018715528,0.000044225824],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976819,0.00001156462,0.00044990415,0.00052799704,0.00036720445,0.00096138916],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990608,0.000032051168,0.000054671076,0.0005032641,0.000082702485,0.00026652223],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007676145,0.00053621986,0.00038596994,0.00030121455,0.00022454375,0.00005727657,0.0002692954,0.00020277759,0.00012945147],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000017578227,0.00053306925,0.00016770954,0.0006441831,0.000047990277,0.0006384459,6.4390565e-7,0.0009535299,0.00014171557],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00073505373,0.00088109844,0.000003764812,0.00008232297,0.00058655353,0.000032773594,0.0016548418,0.12779309,0.66220695,0.00026099544,0.000013670697,0.20574892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.031102559,0.0077259257,0.00017815591,0.0007363405,0.00093699066,0.0005006929,0.00020572507,0.38993,0.56030476,0.0022078245,0.0014357867,0.004735211],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000081914775,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013951199,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8727017,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013550479,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021284104,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997121},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2158092857","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2008.4664021","title":"An integrated dc-dc power converter for use in distributed generation power systems","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; National Science Council","keywords":"Boost converter; Forward converter; Buck converter; Ćuk converter; Computer science; Flyback converter; Buck–boost converter; Power (physics); Electric power system; Fuel cells; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.020712510561858594,"score_gpt":0.2246763818208609,"score_spread":0.20396387125900228,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2158092857","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23999633,0.00003748101,0.758473,0.0000137511615,0.00063480565,0.00038683126,0.0000869627,0.00032016507,0.000050704177],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964863,0.000009950776,0.0025051755,0.00008910112,0.000026862848,0.00008536921,0.00048934115,0.000053000527,0.00025489705],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998971,0.00002690297,0.00032664253,0.00025105113,0.000114848706,0.0003095778],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941254,0.00004607815,0.000027051266,0.0003110864,0.00010338991,0.00009984834],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006537518,0.00021355113,0.00023561573,0.00011507609,0.000042541276,0.000050263065,0.00011364818,0.00012757402,0.00010490124],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029693272,0.00019747442,0.000047517973,0.00019716777,0.000028606917,0.0006789563,0.000009273854,0.00012102559,0.0000359735],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006426483,0.0010476254,0.05701736,0.00036694584,0.0007617417,0.00048416253,0.00661074,0.24107507,0.5154909,0.007830337,0.13810773,0.030564737],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008625504,0.00007007697,0.0018044998,0.00001540757,0.0000053779186,0.000018876675,0.00017705273,0.9865227,0.0018746555,0.0000046612954,0.008342663,0.0003015165],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010981612,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015007255,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.75649,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020379397,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020754413,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.80527735},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2158171523","doi":"10.1109/apec.2009.4802687","title":"Analysis and Design of A Three-Phase Reduced Switch Buck-Type Rectifier","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Buck converter; Rectifier (neural networks); Buck–boost converter; Ćuk converter; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Three-phase; Power (physics); Voltage; Stress (linguistics); Inductor; Boost converter; Power factor; Control theory (sociology); Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.02036688440326466,"score_gpt":0.2606502366076402,"score_spread":0.24028335220437552,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2158171523","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.100238495,0.00013268078,0.8987336,0.000058602276,0.00005639234,0.00010054807,7.7593086e-7,0.00013884014,0.0005400677],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9816238,0.00004191767,0.018113194,0.000034713034,0.000012428506,0.0000019037913,0.0000022311986,0.000010720391,0.00015905705],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994634,0.000009543389,0.00016443439,0.0001419171,0.00008071015,0.00014003573],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996165,0.000042913427,0.000021184933,0.00022177349,0.000038192647,0.000059457783],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007405623,0.000104491264,0.00021158809,0.00017262642,0.000016084501,0.000008995453,0.00006298363,0.00004847881,0.00014021235],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026592237,0.00009696312,0.000041929718,0.0006697716,0.000014567752,0.00009630365,0.0000069273137,0.000066355184,0.000006398844],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007556471,0.00004185515,0.0004914915,0.000012775505,0.0004298526,0.0000075796565,0.00018994475,0.010544786,0.32022768,0.000086238324,0.00029931508,0.6675929],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00072370097,0.00020171009,0.0037516744,0.000009493607,0.00033463092,0.0000044514813,0.000042517364,0.937886,0.05555714,0.0011400819,0.00009434268,0.00025426535],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014475352,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018717534,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9273412,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002227436,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000075261887,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39540413},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2158228894","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2004.1355142","title":"Power factor correction in single phase AC-DC conversion: control circuits for performance optimization","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2004 IEEE 35th Annual Power Electronics Specialists Conference (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37551)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Alberta Innovates - Health Solutions","keywords":"Power factor; Total harmonic distortion; Capacitor; Electronic circuit; Converters; AC power; Pulse-width modulation; Energy storage; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Power (physics); Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Physics","score_opus":0.010855719761450425,"score_gpt":0.2328680202096497,"score_spread":0.22201230044819928,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2158228894","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.26282695,0.00028841037,0.72028387,0.00020370733,0.010959461,0.0021707548,0.00050842663,0.0007184945,0.0020399245],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99659646,0.00033957802,0.0010205173,0.0004102585,0.0005158475,0.0001720105,0.0001931774,0.00019281851,0.0005593484],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9955929,0.00006471746,0.0009873697,0.0009754401,0.0006083755,0.0017712008],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976052,0.0001376511,0.00029929588,0.00066890713,0.000879003,0.00040990874],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024892023,0.0008904565,0.0008921959,0.0004753971,0.00025215663,0.00018417342,0.0006230386,0.0005366745,0.00050244766],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015419048,0.001048765,0.00024870504,0.00068634213,0.00019685668,0.0015922434,0.000025753372,0.00075244263,0.00021173753],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017974288,0.0018465308,0.0004145597,0.00039708626,0.00041390752,0.000096693344,0.006226789,0.8258237,0.12243697,0.0011242992,0.00967398,0.029748037],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.03352885,0.0045531797,0.00044095266,0.0005343641,0.00015604119,0.00012135044,0.0007097402,0.85377103,0.07052621,0.00040405017,0.031201448,0.0040527885],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000035399637,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017121549,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7337695,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0030154702,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000861987,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991963},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2158294157","doi":"10.1109/apec.2006.1620618","title":"All-Digital DPWM/DPFM Controller for Low-Power DC-DC Converters","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":79,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Controller (irrigation); Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Digital control; Electronic engineering; CMOS; Field-programmable gate array; Computer science; Chip; Buck converter; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Embedded system; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.004436117587528134,"score_gpt":0.1925133416413127,"score_spread":0.18807722405378458,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2158294157","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0129487775,0.000110505134,0.9641119,0.00024811688,0.00080281927,0.00063466874,0.00006562909,0.0010126007,0.020064937],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9928714,0.0000046704577,0.0017258615,0.0006576315,0.0001218831,0.00008399813,0.000050140385,0.00009324446,0.004391167],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986443,0.000004935459,0.00034505484,0.00028948963,0.00017050786,0.000545739],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939746,0.00013731042,0.00003412539,0.00025475817,0.000061737876,0.00011461785],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000048243477,0.00029924358,0.000327646,0.00008648056,0.00003997868,0.000090457215,0.00018741647,0.00011432797,0.00027603205],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022269356,0.0002849742,0.00018004989,0.000089916815,0.000054682696,0.00046760114,0.000025301206,0.00011071324,0.00035123856],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007205163,0.00046973926,0.0028652183,0.0004592573,0.0015587839,0.00010244283,0.00070880644,0.020857232,0.06923603,0.020425444,0.45183954,0.430757],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0067556924,0.000099227684,0.0006266812,0.000030645642,0.000049559534,0.000015227905,0.00018344256,0.8012373,0.0042012488,0.001774648,0.18399851,0.0010278206],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016301336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014190757,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97992265,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011459085,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011798366,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996024},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2158427848","doi":"10.1109/apec.1997.581498","title":"Series-parallel resonant converter in the self-sustained oscillating mode for unity power factor applications","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Power factor; Resonant converter; Q factor; Mode (computer interface); Power (physics); Physics; Electrical engineering; Factor (programming language); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Converters; Engineering; Resonator","score_opus":0.014704418139651792,"score_gpt":0.23191232708597692,"score_spread":0.21720790894632513,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2158427848","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0071501676,0.0000679842,0.98334026,0.00082426704,0.000082965045,0.0013299005,0.000034179535,0.0005245696,0.006645711],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98507607,0.000021691589,0.013588707,0.00027382086,0.000031435364,0.00036038164,0.0000067988735,0.000035211306,0.0006058569],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99914557,0.000020497553,0.00022368599,0.00017414095,0.000116153686,0.00031995992],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938613,0.00015568479,0.000023803153,0.00034259842,0.000042885622,0.000048876813],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006823026,0.00016165726,0.00014499394,0.000059343925,0.00008934154,0.000029066487,0.00021006515,0.00006382404,0.00015313139],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022259985,0.00012297303,0.000051666113,0.00020710114,0.000022982771,0.00021572734,0.00002266123,0.00012811687,0.000026554191],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024230835,0.00095369824,0.009551984,0.001418912,0.00067179825,0.000049982125,0.06903336,0.036967665,0.013428187,0.2423852,0.045586675,0.57971025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00056826015,0.000027879927,0.00049009005,0.0000052349696,0.0000067482856,0.000005142556,0.001508326,0.9498164,0.00005527941,0.0008500136,0.046436593,0.00023003994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012668539,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008468674,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97792596,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011465735,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008796518,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.50146943},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2158869893","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2007.909314","title":"A Single Switch Split DC-Rail Boost Converter Topology Operated Under Steady-State Unbalanced Load Conditions in Discontinuous Conduction","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Topology (electrical circuits); Forward converter; Boost converter; Inductor; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Buck–boost converter; Ćuk converter; Voltage drop; Capacitor; Inductance; Leakage inductance; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.008796311338815659,"score_gpt":0.2371226324138018,"score_spread":0.22832632107498613,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2158869893","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3371601,0.00019152316,0.66007465,0.00017866454,0.0010545547,0.00036161416,0.000048120728,0.00035915157,0.0005716293],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979214,0.00012310292,0.00020435528,0.0003640154,0.000019441391,0.000059346934,0.000027514092,0.00010184917,0.0011789697],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99761724,0.000048444395,0.0005702115,0.00047064023,0.00025021736,0.0010432537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991162,0.00012529925,0.00006259044,0.00041632756,0.000120473254,0.00015909932],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019261941,0.00040553723,0.0004066484,0.00033284948,0.00013903645,0.00004717414,0.00018681107,0.00023355277,0.00039195357],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005586401,0.0004579926,0.00011816675,0.0006205764,0.00015021287,0.0004455247,0.0000018443986,0.00087890326,0.00015636256],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00066811254,0.0010268781,0.00006739498,0.00006734531,0.00058041787,0.0001232572,0.0031562222,0.119424835,0.82354474,0.0014056917,0.00046144452,0.049473632],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.017377678,0.002910512,0.0019220104,0.00030750848,0.000355504,0.0006520746,0.005373344,0.15918235,0.7795299,0.0048513548,0.022973847,0.0045638923],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000074907206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038555448,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6607613,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016398958,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015539874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99978715},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2158926857","doi":"10.1109/apec.2011.5744735","title":"Thermal management for multi-phase current mode buck converters","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Converters; Buck converter; Phase (matter); Three-phase; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Current (fluid); Thermal; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.05829116527753357,"score_gpt":0.3026821757157541,"score_spread":0.24439101043822054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2158926857","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0060292245,0.00009852997,0.9891779,0.00000787033,0.0007374816,0.00048585358,0.000013402745,0.00045664067,0.0029931285],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91822755,0.000053902324,0.08079219,0.00009214741,0.000035325094,0.00019336266,0.000014483938,0.00006140214,0.00052963453],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928504,0.000004560432,0.00016570608,0.00017769089,0.00007360466,0.00029337357],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996358,0.00000986838,0.000015882575,0.00023468281,0.000016808934,0.0000869665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000031245698,0.0001652549,0.00012686962,0.000062489016,0.000027616843,0.000008363859,0.0001583189,0.0000299194,0.00021353489],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000001761593,0.00015572654,0.00007248419,0.000046598387,0.000022013259,0.00014480531,0.000031218555,0.00006517245,0.00011149284],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045913082,0.00014522565,0.000056747598,0.00017499023,0.00011510614,0.000006434769,0.000714894,0.0006172971,0.000983198,0.003107632,0.0010853013,0.9929473],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024928,0.000035012425,0.0001530777,0.000014850444,0.00002967398,5.4871936e-7,0.00013620722,0.9882005,0.002748323,0.00012514954,0.00581588,0.00024801263],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000062709187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005559687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99269927,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000053276217,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000027822432,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6350344},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2159002217","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2011.6063797","title":"A practical control strategy to improve unloading transient response performance for buck converters","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Buck converter; Overshoot (microwave communication); Settling time; Transient response; Converters; Control theory (sociology); Transient (computer programming); Voltage; Power (physics); Computer science; Controller (irrigation); Ćuk converter; Buck–boost converter; Electronic engineering; Inductor; Boost converter; Engineering; Step response; Control (management); Control engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.02741628538159093,"score_gpt":0.2563600233488152,"score_spread":0.22894373796722425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2159002217","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1372366,0.000008808419,0.86013174,0.00017393295,0.00038119723,0.00076517445,0.000016835627,0.00033624037,0.00094947516],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98243153,0.0000037499206,0.016583394,0.00042375954,0.00003189427,0.00019676388,0.000001480202,0.000050692477,0.0002767468],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988437,0.000024454113,0.00026928313,0.00026299522,0.00011992498,0.00047962935],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992254,0.00021219437,0.000023124358,0.00025302955,0.000058187106,0.00022811511],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024253257,0.00021149707,0.00022456938,0.000098674296,0.00004898787,0.000021170099,0.00012390362,0.00008030555,0.00014690142],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006674974,0.00020319648,0.00007474182,0.00010589192,0.00003141362,0.00035537695,0.000009439569,0.00014205942,0.000113121336],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.019188398,0.00022016684,0.00038519263,0.0005712759,0.00050511654,0.00009396982,0.0065291966,0.005496479,0.47049135,0.0034607775,0.00546177,0.4875963],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0029644696,0.00131752,0.0014467564,0.000023440762,0.000057345886,0.000028323473,0.0005736625,0.95957386,0.03012231,0.000044707704,0.003325537,0.0005220669],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000072246225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000065327863,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95407736,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011821773,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000042449647,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8286112},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2159154522","doi":"10.1109/ias.1995.530643","title":"An adaptive digital control of current source inverter suitable for parallel processing inverter systems","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Total harmonic distortion; Control theory (sociology); Controller (irrigation); Inductor; Inverter; Electronic engineering; Waveform; Digital control; Transient (computer programming); Harmonic; Power (physics); Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.024352633787823336,"score_gpt":0.2251910257731636,"score_spread":0.20083839198534026,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2159154522","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0026711915,0.0013497507,0.99401397,0.000012249455,0.00025199118,0.0005796259,0.00003868766,0.0003095848,0.0007729631],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985907,0.000010304399,0.00061276596,0.000046524223,0.000085418724,0.00012486517,0.000010791877,0.00006301376,0.00045562832],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99881035,0.000012678898,0.00035763183,0.00024357546,0.0001745314,0.00040124022],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993872,0.00006436392,0.00006617534,0.00024268476,0.00010347455,0.000136079],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005647401,0.00023596054,0.0003483619,0.000089540335,0.000044288565,0.00008604415,0.00018814245,0.00007715935,0.00003736612],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015067311,0.00021423069,0.00008081981,0.00010599291,0.000048497914,0.0010123798,0.000015076169,0.00011989036,0.000030228013],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010704049,0.00022408558,0.0022585415,0.0009372766,0.00018155825,0.000002238361,0.0018078468,0.065659,0.0022896547,0.000749028,0.004935552,0.9208482],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001248558,0.000120084595,0.000027457692,0.000083922,0.000023885243,0.00000409129,0.00037244306,0.9935193,0.00009461778,0.0000719436,0.0041542053,0.0002794879],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000065813824,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000045047796,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9959195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007680241,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009598272,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.87360746},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2159322683","doi":"10.1109/apec.2002.989246","title":"An AC VRM topology for high frequency AC power distribution systems","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Cistel Technology (Canada); Queen's University; Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Total harmonic distortion; Power factor; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage regulator; AC power; Pulse-width modulation; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.005686642467697638,"score_gpt":0.22085852662410818,"score_spread":0.21517188415641053,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2159322683","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.036987476,0.00014325601,0.9587998,0.00003909242,0.0015591204,0.0002670033,0.00006179479,0.00037890542,0.0017635887],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99690515,0.000007680517,0.0025771074,0.00003327108,0.00004312443,0.000059472823,0.000095043746,0.00002572385,0.00025345542],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99932635,0.000017220069,0.00016554171,0.00015954398,0.0000573957,0.00027394935],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999583,0.000038439957,0.000017786408,0.00024884602,0.00003984748,0.00007206125],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006490339,0.00012256522,0.00014503491,0.00002552845,0.000039524784,0.000016146869,0.00008916179,0.00009981427,0.00016101128],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000033550823,0.00011863987,0.000030821837,0.00007029988,0.000021177451,0.00018786118,0.000004204888,0.00006530708,0.00004058077],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012108726,0.000055899138,0.0013343827,0.00012507466,0.00008758003,0.000009461914,0.00014957004,0.0033984934,0.035370085,0.94722414,0.00379034,0.008442867],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011269254,0.0024573188,0.0151126655,0.00019152129,0.00031663713,0.00033179193,0.005467126,0.4597409,0.110130146,0.079162575,0.30919293,0.0066271243],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000036658847,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000016296959,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95991766,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013692853,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000988632,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48379934},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2159834942","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2009.5316440","title":"A phase-modulated high-frequency isolated dual LCL DC/AC converter","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Duty cycle; Power (physics); Voltage; Electrical engineering; Phase (matter); Control theory (sociology); Physics; Engineering; Computer science; Control (management)","score_opus":0.006797673642796249,"score_gpt":0.22734453620376804,"score_spread":0.2205468625609718,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2159834942","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.31230938,0.00019006825,0.67803574,0.00041320818,0.00084597187,0.00044520712,0.00001912916,0.002838679,0.0049026334],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99592555,0.000025531837,0.0025230017,0.0006340017,0.00007855011,0.000013217603,0.00004983204,0.00005382575,0.0006965035],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986469,0.000016672606,0.00035159074,0.00030385927,0.0001785952,0.000502386],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993042,0.000026811262,0.000030201514,0.00041816692,0.000055851782,0.00016479511],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000046628105,0.00031054326,0.0002996222,0.00013329231,0.000048252936,0.000035521203,0.0001718541,0.00015732793,0.0011609795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011793128,0.00030452196,0.000078223806,0.0003238633,0.000032655353,0.00038989293,0.000016051015,0.00023808418,0.0006004905],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000065472894,0.0002180042,0.000043067863,0.000027199876,0.00015294274,0.00016413041,0.00026431773,0.0004892592,0.5175202,0.001544318,0.0029995192,0.4765116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005683175,0.00055703666,0.0006854094,0.00003432297,0.000045895777,0.00006038784,0.000041039322,0.97245336,0.01425369,0.0026252244,0.0026816535,0.0008788329],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000030803883,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006369465,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97196406,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011353675,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001549046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999407},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2159851118","doi":"10.1109/apec.2008.4522876","title":"A Variable Structure Controller for a Single Stage Three Level Resonant PFC Rectifier","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Rectifier (neural networks); Controller (irrigation); Voltage; Variable (mathematics); Single stage; Resonant converter; Stage (stratigraphy); Current (fluid); Computer science; Physics; Engineering; Control (management); Converters; Mathematics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.044002652190193135,"score_gpt":0.21220662434899376,"score_spread":0.16820397215880062,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2159851118","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004856922,0.00015697947,0.99071324,0.00006321141,0.00041145756,0.00047011167,0.00013274355,0.000372317,0.0028230392],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8620248,0.000008113174,0.1278164,0.00021272508,0.00013476102,0.00006521615,0.000015301865,0.00008771417,0.009635021],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999075,0.000006453398,0.00020104137,0.00022420824,0.00012641489,0.00036685885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994861,0.0000993718,0.000024414661,0.00025017114,0.000060243103,0.00007970571],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000049466187,0.00018892979,0.00024777147,0.000058452144,0.00009435467,0.000016596281,0.00012567527,0.00010753491,0.00038523303],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000061715225,0.00016394959,0.00006315165,0.0001318032,0.000025466974,0.00016556753,0.000021687403,0.00012828934,0.000015003731],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00056365004,0.00011537805,0.0008901922,0.0002899462,0.0005513041,0.00006992024,0.001104526,0.021529436,0.6312254,0.018052662,0.036763854,0.28884375],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0050985734,0.00017075142,0.00080576364,0.000035612786,0.0000391659,0.00008129908,0.00016324042,0.79836875,0.013375904,0.008570573,0.17245618,0.0008341912],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003161603,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001245285,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86289686,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010983656,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025388117,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.668567},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2159975481","doi":"10.1109/cca.1993.348275","title":"Modeling and computer aided analysis of switching regulators","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Spice; Regulator; Computer science; Transient (computer programming); Electronic engineering; SIGNAL (programming language); Pulse (music); Equivalent circuit; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.010028059675522432,"score_gpt":0.19043816096577498,"score_spread":0.18041010129025256,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2159975481","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.38029847,0.00006817879,0.6192833,0.0000065391428,0.000027409658,0.000016545202,3.3748051e-7,0.00008000088,0.0002191942],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9848177,0.000023960265,0.015083788,0.000023658793,0.000011995141,6.668127e-7,7.5811926e-7,0.00001098847,0.000026492326],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995863,0.0000037046184,0.0001493808,0.00009697914,0.00006563183,0.000097991244],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997885,0.000018796045,0.000009768372,0.0001345975,0.0000118483595,0.00003648317],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000028216542,0.00007267565,0.00017166144,0.00017844158,0.000013951109,0.0000074301515,0.000042418815,0.000025763105,0.000074019],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000022457848,0.00007057218,0.00004706583,0.00025881425,0.000006079818,0.000103333594,0.000018273915,0.0000444608,0.000002464528],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[5.111406e-7,0.0000027166973,0.0005667215,0.000011984589,0.0002632443,7.1289526e-7,0.0002845564,0.92938775,0.0015211999,0.00015317491,0.0000161741,0.06779122],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009202558,0.0000035666142,0.00036664348,0.000005603749,0.000098329445,5.894175e-7,0.000021742828,0.99907374,0.00020246541,0.000046605892,0.000008002472,0.00008069451],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014504848,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010206197,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6045192,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000138869345,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":4.2240717e-7,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28778502},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2160301839","doi":"10.1109/psec.2002.1023082","title":"Single-stage soft-switched HF transformer isolated AC-to-DC multiphase converter","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Transformer; Forward converter; Electronic engineering; Flyback converter; Electrical engineering; Materials science; Computer science; Voltage; Engineering; Boost converter","score_opus":0.014317225791525518,"score_gpt":0.22268551723737998,"score_spread":0.20836829144585445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2160301839","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.029698007,0.000055500037,0.96238977,0.00009170508,0.00049321563,0.00041982692,0.000011255521,0.0009093562,0.0059313765],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98496276,0.000008966625,0.010293048,0.0008546306,0.000023348834,0.000033493234,0.000011424364,0.000113863105,0.0036984521],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984651,0.000020986487,0.0003671949,0.00034269897,0.00018430855,0.0006197184],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991779,0.000065249624,0.000021117501,0.00038002932,0.00005278792,0.0003029641],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007920017,0.0003594979,0.0003126613,0.00015039521,0.000055613047,0.000040056413,0.00017271584,0.0001492817,0.0022466106],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000040604264,0.0003505845,0.00011336254,0.00032082057,0.00003423865,0.00034865885,0.000008097725,0.00022565373,0.0007643983],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000080049955,0.00013774943,0.00020550715,0.00009214806,0.00015847306,0.000055180946,0.0016573401,0.0020940998,0.70880675,0.00029431033,0.0010060067,0.28541234],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0034253572,0.00017510827,0.00006354123,0.000035825848,0.000044234966,0.000022103712,0.00044750626,0.72227305,0.17000234,0.000075389384,0.102338105,0.0010974321],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014380051,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004265462,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95526475,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001389191,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001968251,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998946},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2160706397","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2011.6063927","title":"Optimizing dual half bridge converter for full range soft switching and high efficiency","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Dual (grammatical number); Range (aeronautics); Bridge (graph theory); Computer science; Materials science","score_opus":0.01942654615277061,"score_gpt":0.2111083112472527,"score_spread":0.1916817650944821,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2160706397","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.072524585,0.00016023529,0.9254952,0.000033000833,0.00042173621,0.00026104916,0.0000047940475,0.00040892145,0.0006904738],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9652674,0.000015332567,0.03433757,0.0001304705,0.00006138302,0.000030612897,0.0000033103684,0.000052854022,0.000101048514],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991115,0.0000064852316,0.00020029311,0.00023793872,0.00008578014,0.00035801393],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995843,0.00007967632,0.000023458679,0.00018508869,0.000027210448,0.000100258745],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000090764726,0.00019316861,0.00020326958,0.000074392556,0.00006982248,0.000026573525,0.00009736081,0.00006700519,0.00011077772],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018111661,0.00018555082,0.000050509396,0.00006095442,0.000028216096,0.0002805667,0.00004223023,0.00010690528,0.000028499924],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025880316,0.00011120265,0.0012348638,0.0006222044,0.00025796046,0.0000633713,0.014259991,0.001251619,0.048407767,0.007672285,0.0013037595,0.9245562],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016066661,0.00010276553,0.001545246,0.00003138596,0.00003723159,0.00003366391,0.00017707243,0.9922052,0.0027731953,0.00037838877,0.00063910993,0.0004700634],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007254672,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000030392517,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99095356,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003194275,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007016512,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.75665426},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2161165168","doi":"10.1109/apec.2004.1295900","title":"A soft-switched AC-to-DC converter operating in DCM: analysis, design, simulation and experimental results","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Total harmonic distortion; Forward converter; Spice; Ćuk converter; Flyback converter; Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Buck–boost converter; Computer science; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.01954633926288948,"score_gpt":0.2745569259057231,"score_spread":0.25501058664283366,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2161165168","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2384879,0.00005192667,0.7609201,0.0000505393,0.00004315351,0.00021247866,0.0000017559481,0.00013776595,0.00009437041],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97352886,0.0000018253355,0.026178105,0.00017691219,0.000019508587,0.000022441194,0.000010204261,0.000023193725,0.00003895123],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99907047,0.00001758131,0.0003035095,0.00026580162,0.00011601714,0.00022664848],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996125,0.00008107243,0.000018633798,0.0001743525,0.000019875777,0.00009357747],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011068871,0.00016584696,0.00021710897,0.00017824212,0.00003440726,0.000043352487,0.000069564885,0.000060054706,0.000032439915],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004092589,0.00016628506,0.00003403033,0.00044276242,0.000014316567,0.00027178417,0.000032920107,0.00008852069,0.000024409375],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002425968,0.000015023712,0.00041158017,0.000004466394,0.000055928176,0.00000709779,0.0021099707,0.950124,0.042501893,0.000012663688,0.000006028633,0.004727088],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015805411,0.000040263963,0.0019662478,0.0000141341825,0.000021318394,0.0000011176044,0.00047107512,0.96988547,0.025762353,0.000026604608,0.000016177783,0.00021468132],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000779907,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008269507,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.73504096,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018573915,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011840465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.67809075},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2161299887","doi":"10.1109/apec.2008.4522772","title":"Self-Tuning Digital Current Estimator for Low-Power Switching Converters","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Estimator; Inductance; Digital control; Computer science; Buck converter; Inductor; Converters; Voltage; Engineering; Mathematics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.009042543931478304,"score_gpt":0.21532003650014084,"score_spread":0.20627749256866254,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2161299887","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.045367543,0.00015558391,0.9503354,0.000025309779,0.00097528286,0.000283678,0.000008807079,0.0013439987,0.0015044353],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.984238,0.000025883872,0.015435065,0.000049705275,0.000054624295,0.000039764833,0.000011080265,0.00007244423,0.00007338516],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99900985,0.000002957518,0.00023645416,0.00022156331,0.00013875465,0.00039043784],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948245,0.00009847038,0.000026787433,0.0002142925,0.0000355085,0.00014251235],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000031504394,0.00022460359,0.0002069072,0.00007966987,0.00010938513,0.000043645872,0.00012485487,0.0000470877,0.0000363091],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000030230562,0.00022563705,0.00010339042,0.000090206464,0.000020750393,0.00061492727,0.00003490171,0.00014244385,0.0001021901],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009154183,0.00031408196,0.008254475,0.0013596651,0.0005926831,0.00014633076,0.0067866733,0.01108128,0.0062314207,0.003686577,0.017653082,0.9438022],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007441928,0.000028239352,0.00014577135,0.000042797343,0.000010429698,0.000042279495,0.000099365156,0.9798146,0.00043964264,0.00010720331,0.018135235,0.0003902308],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":7.15814e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.176152e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9687333,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011290932,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022722097,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9201212},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2161376215","doi":"10.1109/apec.2006.1620571","title":"A Single Stage Three Level Resonant LLC AC/DC Converter Using a Variable-Frequency-Phase-Shift Controller and a Voltage Balancing Auxiliary Circuit","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Boost converter; Charge pump; Ćuk converter; Forward converter; Capacitor; Inductor; Voltage; Flyback converter; Buck–boost converter; Voltage divider; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Control (management)","score_opus":0.02913097621902993,"score_gpt":0.22882702132657293,"score_spread":0.199696045107543,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2161376215","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07595608,0.00071706326,0.91894794,0.000037867507,0.00034310424,0.0005456555,0.00012728582,0.00060167187,0.0027233677],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98597044,0.000008223479,0.012587199,0.00024175228,0.00015888363,0.00003409853,0.000022719443,0.00013724783,0.0008394348],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975283,0.000031614483,0.00064079184,0.00058308145,0.00034164483,0.00087456993],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989791,0.00017361391,0.000095858915,0.00048757577,0.00007049329,0.00019339286],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026382692,0.00051781646,0.00063025084,0.00020942115,0.00015964349,0.00013837552,0.00024227302,0.00021436375,0.00031174102],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000052040436,0.0005070572,0.00010351238,0.0003008403,0.00010112298,0.00065709726,0.00009183524,0.00033781942,0.00002913515],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010176211,0.00022062659,0.0062430864,0.00033659293,0.0002572267,0.00027481985,0.00043866577,0.0016105055,0.927549,0.010556959,0.00060027116,0.05181048],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0073966687,0.000111386136,0.0030683002,0.00017583225,0.00010757154,0.000068107234,0.00016200676,0.97512966,0.0022112958,0.0076600513,0.002850379,0.0010587279],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011583988,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00049483497,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97351915,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035908798,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007766675,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997381},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2161407060","doi":"10.1109/apec.2010.5433571","title":"Analysis and design of a novel integrated three-phase single-stage ac-dc PWM full-bridge converter","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; National Science Council","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Flyback converter; Forward converter; Half bridge; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Computer science; Three-phase; Single phase; Control theory (sociology); Power factor; Boost converter; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Capacitor; Voltage; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.02802924332625599,"score_gpt":0.25259809123144744,"score_spread":0.22456884790519144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2161407060","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20785147,0.000021525251,0.79141766,0.00001890972,0.00013614948,0.00016999818,0.00003824971,0.00020094849,0.00014510228],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96550196,0.0000061339383,0.03416681,0.00005481463,0.00001848233,0.000011938125,0.000022358648,0.000039422357,0.00017806671],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989662,0.000011326266,0.0003330614,0.00026787163,0.00014471318,0.00027683537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991888,0.00012246352,0.0000574929,0.0004085423,0.00008661149,0.00013608906],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012493809,0.0002488771,0.0004069159,0.00031621632,0.000027506065,0.000032072,0.00016583994,0.00012278804,0.0005276277],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004914217,0.0002218458,0.00009914638,0.0006150878,0.000112266265,0.00023721374,0.00003863401,0.00025347093,0.000012647023],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059920556,0.00012700363,0.00100305,0.00003504568,0.00055356335,0.000008427295,0.00019307711,0.0011140328,0.9014812,0.00013894479,0.00005744799,0.09522827],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014544288,0.00009058435,0.0009742375,0.000008293551,0.00022860304,0.000006163713,0.000057084293,0.9679859,0.028661245,0.00001615216,0.0002507291,0.00026654574],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009702656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006153339,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9668719,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000031196374,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017633396,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9046609},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2161677021","doi":"10.1109/ccece.1993.332294","title":"A neural network based approach to the regulation of DC/DC buck converters","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Regulator; Artificial neural network; A priori and a posteriori; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Controller (irrigation); Buck converter; PID controller; Control engineering; Voltage; Control (management); Artificial intelligence; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Temperature control","score_opus":0.015619817764952746,"score_gpt":0.18605721531697986,"score_spread":0.1704373975520271,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2161677021","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0068537164,0.000072934556,0.98267156,0.00043084857,0.0003074738,0.0003135405,0.000001890032,0.0002495139,0.0090985345],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9912105,0.0000023160765,0.0076366537,0.0005328777,0.00007972945,0.000021516345,0.0000049390414,0.000026509431,0.00048494968],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993009,0.000020091527,0.00018030239,0.00013620243,0.00013947036,0.00022304128],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995217,0.000054030137,0.000022847502,0.00032078123,0.00002187435,0.000058804002],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006236543,0.000121663026,0.00013368782,0.000038839476,0.000033161592,0.0000114714085,0.00015627802,0.000041219508,0.00020368386],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009588991,0.00009376016,0.000052946518,0.000266265,0.000025199635,0.000089616224,0.000017643486,0.00008355344,0.00005134183],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007679214,0.00001238306,0.00023315035,0.00002510131,0.00001811855,2.6854755e-7,0.00021943526,0.92229223,0.0009980641,0.00036758976,0.014495097,0.061330866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002318767,0.000016897624,0.0017101235,0.000007248087,0.00000908832,0.0000015661474,0.000040885487,0.9945087,0.0003210963,0.000029386367,0.0030073645,0.00011580607],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008212247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000605826,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9843568,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000035547342,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000021130147,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38234285},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2161981870","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2003.1226419","title":"A soft-switched AC-DC boost converter with power factor correction and reduced switch voltage stress","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Boost converter; Voltage doubler; Ćuk converter; Buck–boost converter; Power factor; Forward converter; Flyback converter; Rectifier (neural networks); Electronic engineering; Voltage; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage regulation; Dropout voltage","score_opus":0.0059730433815700056,"score_gpt":0.19931083216612908,"score_spread":0.19333778878455907,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2161981870","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4305712,0.00004784628,0.56718546,0.00006613334,0.00060856063,0.00023744877,0.000009807489,0.00053979,0.0007337657],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982109,0.000015417654,0.0007023033,0.000118609154,0.00003760695,0.000022115652,0.000009845037,0.00007090153,0.0008123172],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989728,0.0000056835365,0.00018995967,0.00031120534,0.00017566718,0.0003447253],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994549,0.000035171986,0.00003347803,0.0002707787,0.000051001425,0.00015465096],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00002449181,0.0002826438,0.0002387011,0.00009005143,0.00005642815,0.000052720003,0.00009451906,0.00010847376,0.00025709413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014720981,0.00023869057,0.000035169665,0.00015071254,0.0000503069,0.00038620477,0.000028165543,0.00022169696,0.000058246063],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041402213,0.00019370117,0.009553603,0.0002399221,0.0005161184,0.00014147833,0.008046388,0.00330762,0.72759694,0.00027026626,0.0013294985,0.24839045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01953983,0.0014699774,0.09230171,0.00082914374,0.00023912724,0.000527067,0.00914996,0.25740233,0.60718757,0.0006558125,0.005551037,0.0051464173],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008703931,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018912184,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5676397,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015169423,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002928,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9733519},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2162026040","doi":"10.1109/apec.2008.4522695","title":"A Novel Non-Isolated Two-Phase Full Bridge Topology for VRM Applications","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Topology (electrical circuits); Phase (matter); Power (physics); H bridge; Electronic engineering; Bridge (graph theory); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Physics; Voltage; Pulse-width modulation","score_opus":0.02007469580510173,"score_gpt":0.28334864487588607,"score_spread":0.26327394907078433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2162026040","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014044267,0.00002713425,0.9832587,0.00009495378,0.00013523034,0.0005214456,0.000033548415,0.00043126557,0.0014534178],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.966282,0.000015187783,0.032410115,0.00019200394,0.00009567451,0.0003682524,0.000042955042,0.000040931376,0.0005528613],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99935395,0.0000017324662,0.00017393284,0.00017250057,0.0000436985,0.00025421902],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955374,0.000057398254,0.00001766163,0.00025280862,0.000040033887,0.00007833327],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000020947427,0.00012440854,0.00014592563,0.00006428922,0.00007171631,0.0000045105667,0.00011987533,0.000057362733,0.00007850353],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000062753647,0.00013351129,0.00005388318,0.00013885976,0.000043771917,0.000084717576,0.000017584578,0.000078275756,0.00010933073],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017359528,0.0004940368,0.00014971386,0.00013013539,0.00023937029,0.000015150448,0.0009754579,0.008600594,0.7057896,0.008266898,0.011259211,0.2639062],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0035645156,0.00011016974,0.00020190708,0.0000033128208,0.000017525303,0.00013050598,0.000027441085,0.96910244,0.0031968553,0.00022040936,0.023123035,0.0003018538],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002742869,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005943789,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96050185,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000048869933,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001452086,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.54444325},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2162028077","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2009.5316500","title":"A novel ZVS-PWM dc-dc converter for bidirectional applications with steep conversion ratio","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; National Science Council","keywords":"Inductor; Pulse-width modulation; Boost converter; Forward converter; Ćuk converter; Power (physics); Converters; Flyback converter; Buck converter; Electronic engineering; Buck–boost converter; Computer science; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.008690997782422667,"score_gpt":0.21256911556673674,"score_spread":0.20387811778431408,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2162028077","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008646809,0.000037346883,0.99504054,0.00034303378,0.00013995437,0.00070388266,0.000023461882,0.00051586225,0.0023312515],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95286137,0.000015818476,0.043137416,0.0008155357,0.00014778523,0.00029750416,0.000080977035,0.00004532277,0.002598279],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991904,0.0000036565225,0.00017590012,0.00024835175,0.00014294747,0.00023872715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994819,0.00006762922,0.00002939287,0.00023641712,0.00009199226,0.00009262433],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000041731117,0.00017992007,0.00016074219,0.000089581205,0.00009129509,0.000026623331,0.00011039627,0.00006952622,0.0001607922],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004740103,0.0001630891,0.000055702625,0.00017870234,0.00003314312,0.00025046567,0.000008552485,0.00009253973,0.00008334924],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003697612,0.00045508752,0.0007458956,0.00026704022,0.000424993,0.0000045563625,0.00062053703,0.010632989,0.30634555,0.034222834,0.020911217,0.6249995],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0031850995,0.00023005212,0.0014653129,0.000027107842,0.00006147724,0.00003941011,0.0001811718,0.8514487,0.018892866,0.0004556021,0.12337208,0.00064109184],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006022618,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015089777,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9519967,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010556063,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027238204,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.665058},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2162098643","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2010.5617982","title":"A novel parameter-independent digital optimal control algorithm for DC-DC Buck converters based on parabolic curve fitting","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductance; Buck converter; Converters; Computer science; Digital control; Digital signal processing; Capacitance; Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Voltage; Digital signal processor; Algorithm; Engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Computer hardware; Physics","score_opus":0.0080759794857309,"score_gpt":0.21937580110166624,"score_spread":0.21129982161593533,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2162098643","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02084793,0.000009892432,0.9756303,0.00013073577,0.0011696522,0.0008615653,0.00028409838,0.00066366896,0.00040216974],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9191454,0.0000012533426,0.07954334,0.00057260954,0.00018349936,0.00021771503,0.00005452112,0.0001208931,0.00016073955],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979105,0.000010207581,0.00045765913,0.0005201038,0.00033253932,0.00076897064],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982482,0.000789744,0.00008317586,0.000510952,0.00008818819,0.0002797348],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016520762,0.00046586138,0.00048016538,0.00016449115,0.00009094622,0.0001834312,0.00033316878,0.00021480449,0.00010726049],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016667346,0.00045634824,0.00025517662,0.00014369642,0.00007734879,0.00044907824,0.000030609986,0.00050326175,0.00009212755],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011913208,0.00022321039,0.00061569834,0.00007026086,0.0002250929,0.00002105118,0.00012365503,0.025511095,0.022475218,0.00021567785,0.0003667522,0.9500331],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004896159,0.00016682506,0.00041603053,0.000024134006,0.000033928976,0.000017425522,0.00006375375,0.9876898,0.004072984,0.00003953252,0.0020068823,0.0005725235],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015858253,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013333359,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9621787,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009322348,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004616205,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997888},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2162192375","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2007.4341997","title":"Analysis and Design of a Novel LLC 48V Resonant Self-oscillating Voltage Regulator Module","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage regulator; Controller (irrigation); Resonant converter; Voltage; Transient (computer programming); Power factor; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Oscillation (cell signaling); Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Converters; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.011426422612106017,"score_gpt":0.21709295729347888,"score_spread":0.20566653468137286,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2162192375","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11336273,0.00010954623,0.88583285,0.0000048353218,0.00003730308,0.000106766376,0.0000029976625,0.00021998715,0.0003230052],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.82581663,0.000011777204,0.17397805,0.000013207958,0.000017038463,0.0000016505821,0.0000011530825,0.00002165152,0.00013886105],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911416,0.000005341909,0.0002862104,0.00018817117,0.0001558897,0.00025025377],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994563,0.00012958162,0.00004348869,0.00024464302,0.000038060687,0.00008792447],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002931403,0.00013558776,0.00024994358,0.00023928202,0.000031342337,0.00000981328,0.00007302652,0.00006294799,0.000026402193],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000031397765,0.0001286242,0.00005908264,0.00059323496,0.000024250045,0.00011861549,0.000032707685,0.00007073966,0.0000018923471],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005488842,0.00009200191,0.035300132,0.00020008377,0.0015679494,0.00002127535,0.0016184576,0.16115694,0.5420495,0.0011051539,0.00010856669,0.256725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031488907,0.000016937556,0.016134638,0.000009949063,0.00010922028,0.0000027639371,0.00008663779,0.97405875,0.008958682,0.000029676452,0.00011919152,0.00015869307],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000031562697,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000360225,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8129018,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005738531,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006882264,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5245143},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2162281450","doi":"10.1109/63.849029","title":"A bidirectional DC-DC converter topology for low power application","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":256,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Forward converter; Topology (electrical circuits); Converters; Galvanic isolation; Electrical engineering; Buck converter; Ćuk converter; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Flyback converter; Mains electricity; Transformer; Buck–boost converter; Engineering; Computer science; Voltage","score_opus":0.003990393247171858,"score_gpt":0.21634856474720368,"score_spread":0.21235817150003183,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2162281450","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012080379,0.00020422174,0.9847105,0.00024491557,0.00076025975,0.00049845036,0.00005252604,0.00053714454,0.0009116084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99641114,0.00022094348,0.00077441643,0.00041688565,0.00003307811,0.00040296916,0.0000147554465,0.000086420194,0.0016393664],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986543,0.0000179023,0.00027107768,0.00034962516,0.00015198099,0.00055512553],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993859,0.00009188508,0.000026252583,0.00034385055,0.000055520955,0.000096621945],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006490152,0.0002614028,0.00022227217,0.00014363207,0.00014230303,0.000019334895,0.00015787239,0.00018931406,0.0015583242],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000014620341,0.0002991263,0.00016716977,0.00023708954,0.000058351612,0.00018182352,3.89296e-7,0.0003651607,0.00034376167],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00055356696,0.0004913158,0.000006830233,0.00006442952,0.00050851156,0.0000036900938,0.00062389276,0.062019918,0.042216472,0.0014573198,0.0029062408,0.8891478],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0028279952,0.00088513235,0.000057860827,0.000027521237,0.00012691757,0.00010652425,0.00006054013,0.48888394,0.091142006,0.002227077,0.41247848,0.0011760063],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005746348,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005697992,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9843308,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003682662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000062236904,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994606},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2162656917","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2007.4342347","title":"Critical Parameters in the Transient Response of Synchronous Buck Converters","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Transient (computer programming); Normalization (sociology); Capacitor; Computer science; Buck converter; Algorithm; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Programming language","score_opus":0.0095321726329973,"score_gpt":0.2486948951637686,"score_spread":0.2391627225307713,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2162656917","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.493908,0.000057517642,0.50459564,0.00024993203,0.0001727708,0.00013177183,0.0000020756681,0.00007371044,0.0008085871],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964816,0.0000072897496,0.0031268774,0.0003419467,0.0000066374087,0.0000067269775,7.129163e-7,0.000017236212,0.00001100458],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990615,0.000053546497,0.00028171143,0.00012287773,0.00016830857,0.00031203765],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998516,0.0011520729,0.000009485777,0.0002474635,0.000018400966,0.000056558707],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058057177,0.000117670854,0.00015286263,0.00011265337,0.000013960311,0.000008032354,0.00017672125,0.000055992477,0.00004434167],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011657149,0.0000922741,0.000057671867,0.00019175633,0.0001286352,0.00009588557,0.000006980555,0.00014923599,0.000018422508],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0057485746,0.0008120144,0.0043117423,0.000928273,0.00031872874,0.001519669,0.048496477,0.033856094,0.22497936,0.012733251,0.0038782477,0.6624176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00575073,0.0012416686,0.19726425,0.00030248408,0.0001356439,0.00029323564,0.026362699,0.66514903,0.095105276,0.0012855767,0.0051294737,0.0019799208],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020837517,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000040414387,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.66043764,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007800945,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001128239,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37628287},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2162712089","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1996.548584","title":"A single stage single switch power factor corrected AC/DC converter","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Power factor; Topology (electrical circuits); Boost converter; Forward converter; Duty cycle; Ćuk converter; Buck converter; Capacitor; Inductor; Switched-mode power supply; Buck–boost converter; Electronic engineering; Flyback converter; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Voltage","score_opus":0.02072218412444069,"score_gpt":0.19809887116730604,"score_spread":0.17737668704286536,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2162712089","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.25265244,0.000276979,0.69263095,0.00017143422,0.0025197677,0.0004597336,0.00004948819,0.0031032248,0.048135974],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98385483,0.000009196795,0.0015023015,0.00035806667,0.00004331271,0.000011011862,0.0000073021465,0.00009371367,0.014120258],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99870104,0.0000148429735,0.00027408768,0.00029321937,0.00021348578,0.0005033069],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992502,0.00007746656,0.00003309325,0.00041733074,0.000054113898,0.00016783705],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00002074938,0.0002966329,0.00026457114,0.00010751271,0.000044000917,0.00006040167,0.0001923507,0.0001237914,0.015831342],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003535061,0.0002896583,0.00008603389,0.00023091307,0.00004003811,0.00035535888,0.000044703385,0.00020416685,0.0014000438],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024042827,0.00037342648,0.0013795019,0.00008285139,0.00018878485,0.00009629191,0.003051124,0.00021437448,0.6755655,0.00011417002,0.022597415,0.29631254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00219074,0.0003489565,0.0012737032,0.00006189632,0.00003091898,0.00003652453,0.0007459124,0.7059417,0.09885406,0.000043020664,0.18885505,0.0016175265],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012707144,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000034234105,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7312024,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020229621,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004531443,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995553},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2162776088","doi":"10.1109/isie.2006.295779","title":"An Advanced Design Solution for the 48V Isolated Voltage Regulator Modules","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Regulator; Transformer; Pulse-width modulation; Voltage; Voltage regulator; Transient (computer programming); Transient response; Coupling (piping); Engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Control engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.008541669657020474,"score_gpt":0.20903500785025464,"score_spread":0.20049333819323417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2162776088","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0036852472,0.00023643092,0.9944608,0.00005815999,0.0002424773,0.00047878508,0.0000053480176,0.000712191,0.000120529745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93692285,0.000011314339,0.06219798,0.000040494266,0.00008733313,0.00008267403,0.000014595464,0.00004884648,0.0005939133],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99931705,0.000009533711,0.00016219536,0.0001636798,0.000079614765,0.00026793443],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994874,0.00009995074,0.000021714732,0.00031564437,0.00003806558,0.00003725364],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008134372,0.0001427184,0.000107644584,0.000036903344,0.00010197664,0.000023999442,0.00014683248,0.000060410573,0.000027124906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010149184,0.00011072072,0.00004624881,0.00010150502,0.00002682034,0.00030946406,0.000008544096,0.000061636565,0.00001545874],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049588016,0.00001705183,0.000016072734,0.000016298789,0.000022720851,7.590138e-7,0.00004056416,0.40454897,0.2796467,0.0018171548,0.0023524817,0.31147167],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00039168337,0.000047919784,0.0006905576,0.0000053420035,0.000013028293,0.0000016798937,0.000031182903,0.9833168,0.010586986,0.0019658399,0.0027815613,0.0001674289],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000023079938,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006157771,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9332376,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007035578,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005744452,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.451506},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163214512","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2008.4591932","title":"Ac equivalent circuit analysis for high-frequency isolated dual-bridge series resonant dc/dc converter","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PESC record","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Equivalent circuit; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Electrical impedance; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.029481419662375944,"score_gpt":0.23338725955529885,"score_spread":0.2039058398929229,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2163214512","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.27692074,0.00044679208,0.7192884,0.00022849195,0.0013154643,0.0005208176,0.0001437816,0.000731867,0.00040362464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9934975,0.0006279189,0.0032039487,0.00012470191,0.0001940538,0.0001573614,0.000121737794,0.00010490613,0.0019678539],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99795574,0.00003336416,0.0005774327,0.00050273165,0.00024857768,0.0006821605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99882764,0.000109773006,0.000100418554,0.00064593274,0.00012907478,0.00018716791],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000106846564,0.0003899992,0.0006376483,0.0003250185,0.00015889034,0.000033628334,0.00026254062,0.0001568147,0.00046312035],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000052231102,0.0004038598,0.00031833872,0.0006957179,0.00009065808,0.0004585943,0.000052510975,0.00022515359,0.00016212034],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006372748,0.00030651252,0.103407,0.0009778403,0.007969541,0.00082986796,0.0049786754,0.0018710723,0.08266262,0.0031431252,0.018157618,0.77505887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007591539,0.0014267851,0.26555493,0.000272658,0.0031937738,0.00038940745,0.00036762576,0.6053488,0.011988449,0.008412848,0.08947048,0.0059826616],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024089408,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024819677,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.76907617,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025385307,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004015736,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99984133},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163275014","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2001.954383","title":"Analysis of a zero voltage transition boost converter using a soft switching auxiliary circuit with reduced conduction losses","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Capacitor; Inductor; Boost converter; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage; Diode; Ćuk converter; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.024396333154588088,"score_gpt":0.2164208158846599,"score_spread":0.1920244827300718,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2163275014","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.36259893,0.000060502316,0.6367727,0.000015047609,0.00007135211,0.00010432619,0.0000066340144,0.00017806777,0.00019245446],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99872357,0.000015663192,0.0010348422,0.00007383464,0.000023106326,0.000006780235,0.000015740803,0.000042498134,0.00006398184],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99894774,0.000017001974,0.00032417837,0.00025878835,0.00020469732,0.00024759374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994771,0.000043040658,0.000065390945,0.00027383858,0.000067168105,0.00007349815],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000060684237,0.00021265277,0.0003861336,0.00041773645,0.000055421635,0.000023346296,0.00008225624,0.00008029942,0.0005005369],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008230308,0.00020326987,0.0001282389,0.00080547016,0.000046376903,0.0005625237,0.0000071162713,0.00014349823,0.0000088464485],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031496464,0.00006515279,0.0008921883,0.00016038428,0.0018075769,0.000023822755,0.003448946,0.080251545,0.84153765,0.00007246511,0.000053322117,0.071655415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047324234,0.000034801298,0.0005580358,0.000048105725,0.00083012605,0.00002253446,0.00040627833,0.98840743,0.008871147,0.00005609654,0.000019682446,0.00027249075],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012021025,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000050317234,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9081559,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001142845,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009364471,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.82891047},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163281828","doi":"10.1109/apec.2009.4802781","title":"A Three-Phase Single-Stage AC-DC Full Bridge Converter with High Power Factor and Phase-Shift PWM","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Power factor; Pulse-width modulation; Flyback converter; Power electronics; Power (physics); Ćuk converter; Forward converter; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Buck converter; Computer science; Engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.016705955185967174,"score_gpt":0.24312752439638766,"score_spread":0.22642156921042048,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2163281828","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.43076557,0.00008844626,0.56737727,0.00017557984,0.00013587826,0.0002413874,0.00005837923,0.0005081888,0.0006493181],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99621564,0.000008957134,0.0028625801,0.000512267,0.000050179435,0.00000852851,0.000022650782,0.00006663526,0.00025255262],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986032,0.000009142884,0.00026505915,0.00039249196,0.00022141007,0.0005086558],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992039,0.000048640206,0.000042672422,0.00042173255,0.000034552086,0.0002484831],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000035348134,0.00039436595,0.0003576613,0.000113958,0.00005484218,0.00008286325,0.000157706,0.00010763347,0.0009258189],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009059824,0.0003318047,0.00005357619,0.00015416871,0.00007567816,0.00050520955,0.000025461428,0.0002183036,0.00007615146],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012237708,0.0012230836,0.0008074191,0.00015308989,0.00042660825,0.0006557414,0.002532986,0.00017943875,0.22316483,0.0023633188,0.0030423226,0.7642274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.097092554,0.018041242,0.046178948,0.00046861664,0.00042076648,0.00039242135,0.0006918395,0.6506883,0.10370073,0.0021229144,0.07138485,0.008816839],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025974905,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000113084294,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.75541055,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008288664,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015568867,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999875},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163442093","doi":"10.1109/apec.1993.290735","title":"Small-signal analysis of an energy-recovery buck-derived converter","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Energy (signal processing); Pulse-width modulation; SIGNAL (programming language); Power (physics); Energy storage; Voltage; Buck converter; Computer science; Inverter; Electrical engineering; Scale (ratio); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.014522331053712834,"score_gpt":0.18279011093925418,"score_spread":0.16826777988554134,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2163442093","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13281196,0.00012170575,0.86245614,0.000017610208,0.00013304716,0.000041188825,0.000013332108,0.0002755989,0.0041293968],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99592865,0.000061163184,0.002865532,0.00018873002,0.000028077628,0.000007754369,0.000022447388,0.000031622876,0.0008660533],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991338,0.000018849767,0.0002712994,0.00020456447,0.00013138502,0.00024007942],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942577,0.000050070816,0.000034898425,0.00034242187,0.000038478556,0.00010837514],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003403711,0.00017410917,0.0003405614,0.000319492,0.000019597663,0.000014917843,0.00017319017,0.000077946424,0.005113173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000041862004,0.00017374866,0.00017454654,0.00051527127,0.00003637145,0.00022944098,0.000021936143,0.000069830974,0.00004102289],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020413421,0.00010223588,0.0008749414,0.000033432985,0.0029046668,0.000023190387,0.0004092992,0.038064767,0.09026226,0.00050643954,0.0006303529,0.866168],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025965745,0.00004102501,0.0011256228,0.000003937361,0.0002770254,0.0000015979552,0.000057519814,0.98427856,0.013142705,0.00005910621,0.00052859326,0.00022462205],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007267395,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024255566,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94621384,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000458979,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003317105,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99579626},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163516874","doi":"10.1109/ccece.1998.685555","title":"Zero voltage switching series resonant based DC-AC converter","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Series (stratigraphy); Zero (linguistics); Voltage; Electrical engineering; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.011013678067409409,"score_gpt":0.1867341287052509,"score_spread":0.1757204506378415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2163516874","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006273399,0.0002292482,0.9856075,0.00022998464,0.00048264713,0.00013406079,0.0000052470646,0.0009781899,0.006059697],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9909766,0.000037612474,0.004683278,0.0006133813,0.000050731494,0.000018054992,0.0000039281367,0.00006795185,0.0035484785],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990115,0.00000988947,0.00022156569,0.00021733342,0.00016390155,0.0003757727],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944615,0.000050151255,0.0000190891,0.000352771,0.000021420574,0.000110417466],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005026464,0.00022266271,0.00019991098,0.00008011309,0.00006222728,0.000040221483,0.00015862085,0.000073493946,0.0021320512],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017632698,0.00020796999,0.00006861965,0.00013273564,0.00002743422,0.00040300816,0.000029149354,0.00017595384,0.00056021695],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025743064,0.00004548414,0.0010613955,0.00020416958,0.00007793953,0.00013540307,0.0009690847,0.0010532528,0.109422915,0.00139057,0.018103505,0.86751056],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004589582,0.000028122977,0.00028605148,0.000026319218,0.000008671874,0.00001021456,0.000075855656,0.9065609,0.007355919,0.0001698756,0.08467578,0.00034331516],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014565459,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017631142,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9847032,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000077231074,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000050815934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99878013},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163577543","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1996.548589","title":"Analysis and design of a three-phase LCC-type resonant converter","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Spice; Transformer; Resonant converter; Forward converter; Flyback converter; Electronic engineering; Buck–boost converter; Ćuk converter; Converters; Boost converter; Computer science; Engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.02686210423239653,"score_gpt":0.2327825450727339,"score_spread":0.2059204408403374,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2163577543","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012427335,0.0005285176,0.98645866,0.000025262147,0.000051594918,0.00009351653,0.0000024756223,0.00010655971,0.0003060703],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9909732,0.00014114178,0.008521253,0.00004346133,0.000008616284,0.0000035957144,0.000001535608,0.000015924077,0.00029132277],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994533,0.000010149761,0.00016610858,0.00013011963,0.00009043597,0.00014985126],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996233,0.00005890447,0.00001811227,0.00020916738,0.000027723256,0.000062793726],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004784746,0.00010610137,0.00021482524,0.00014945475,0.000014342955,0.000007630325,0.000066224726,0.000040799398,0.0009200119],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012282734,0.00009326823,0.000043411852,0.000404327,0.000036704783,0.00009439291,0.000015522646,0.000053350323,0.0000331268],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036209378,0.000064765714,0.004566829,0.000045620498,0.0008357162,0.000022921518,0.00039682316,0.0015953261,0.013573735,0.00014701538,0.0010780438,0.977637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005347981,0.000058012385,0.00074662187,0.0000045709758,0.00015531373,0.0000023224818,0.000018679717,0.99663264,0.0012880625,0.000058289548,0.00038190256,0.00011881204],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016165568,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000025679992,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9950373,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016494858,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002061936,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999326},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163781295","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2005.1581631","title":"New Phase Shift Modulated ZVS Full-Bridge DC/DC Converter with Minimized Auxiliary Current for Medium Power Fuel Cell Application","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Topology (electrical circuits); Capacitor; Boost converter; Power (physics); Voltage; Materials science; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.0069516790495888475,"score_gpt":0.23232012602332336,"score_spread":0.2253684469737345,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2163781295","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.018710334,0.00036333763,0.977042,0.00022767881,0.00049830234,0.0011300301,0.000042646432,0.0007122528,0.0012734003],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98469037,0.000029033552,0.013825376,0.000087819375,0.00016915028,0.0002002379,0.00030096722,0.00011011996,0.0005869242],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984246,0.000011992343,0.0004147914,0.0004421079,0.00023401856,0.00047252537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99911493,0.00007342366,0.0000756469,0.00046905695,0.00007017433,0.00019676848],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000052452757,0.00037613965,0.00035068885,0.000118284355,0.000042174204,0.00003393718,0.00021535944,0.00011332747,0.00027592632],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004455079,0.00033614956,0.00010379008,0.00019909881,0.000036918602,0.0002730858,0.000026560516,0.0001639871,0.000121829515],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0035406516,0.0015946527,0.00085852895,0.0018341548,0.00043644183,0.000032444335,0.0016104503,0.01228971,0.3148315,0.0015314298,0.14863819,0.5128018],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.017673928,0.00024059086,0.0011244537,0.000042858854,0.00013241205,0.0000084908015,0.0000373322,0.91363186,0.019515237,0.0012892431,0.045284007,0.0010195826],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000064760876,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000696847,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96598005,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011356522,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000056659217,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99990904},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2164650706","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2008.4564637","title":"A new three-phase boost inverter: Topology and controller","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference proceedings - Canadian Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Inverter; Control theory (sociology); Boost converter; Voltage; Three-phase; Controller (irrigation); Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Grid-tie inverter; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Maximum power point tracking; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.013683950933453697,"score_gpt":0.19309579845699862,"score_spread":0.17941184752354492,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2164650706","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15510212,0.0006589657,0.84034264,0.00095492194,0.00038555692,0.0005432651,0.000013976128,0.0006488524,0.0013497176],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99682933,0.0003211849,0.0020922206,0.00040697074,0.00018453051,0.000031134954,0.0000040664518,0.000045731562,0.000084851],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99820846,0.0000042583197,0.00029449118,0.0005015232,0.00016153476,0.000829754],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985936,0.000050427218,0.0000344336,0.0001098979,0.00011600849,0.0010955947],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004928164,0.00044005655,0.00049326173,0.00040813503,0.00014283988,0.00014247997,0.00024821635,0.000202185,0.00006228518],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025247275,0.00046068206,0.000046197416,0.00028767428,0.00008785232,0.00027491077,0.000043196935,0.0005196636,0.000018220257],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000061046456,0.000029029963,0.0027027724,0.00010138364,0.00015757298,0.00012244462,0.0011386625,0.00017280104,0.0030328261,0.0774689,0.002796729,0.9122158],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013667115,0.00033783945,0.0027809145,0.000064297754,0.000017502141,0.00023237598,0.000012825721,0.9909835,0.00012636255,0.0009312746,0.0025960023,0.00055039325],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013495308,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009915251,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9908107,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015808194,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024114148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99978447},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2164717200","doi":"10.1109/apec.2009.4802809","title":"A Study of AC-DC ZVS-PWM Boost Converters with Silicon Carbide Diodes","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Diode; Converters; Silicon carbide; Pulse-width modulation; Electronic circuit; Boost converter; Materials science; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Power electronics; Computer science; Optoelectronics; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.008074023353553297,"score_gpt":0.21239507058232193,"score_spread":0.20432104722876865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2164717200","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9763984,0.00007249235,0.017809141,0.000047004163,0.00009761902,0.00039958916,0.0000028009342,0.0004120076,0.004760948],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990022,0.00001014613,0.00048106522,0.00014288098,0.000019767593,0.000012314561,0.0000022300137,0.000031311676,0.00029806024],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999059,0.00001472092,0.00023716249,0.0002158268,0.00020163534,0.0002716522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941933,0.000040973486,0.0000339703,0.0003792478,0.00003667412,0.000089784284],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000042355536,0.00021620856,0.00030550564,0.00009400217,0.00002526035,0.000013943909,0.00016862647,0.000043723754,0.00005093641],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008245134,0.00018083374,0.000038604318,0.00018211362,0.000035587684,0.00019437165,0.000016764552,0.00012146047,0.000018938741],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005912098,0.00171678,0.0823798,0.00031531055,0.001401309,0.00046440042,0.026344653,0.029968943,0.27517045,0.0010942684,0.002964616,0.57758826],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.025860758,0.010999127,0.306649,0.0004652882,0.0007219105,0.00017022337,0.052239686,0.42252854,0.17202243,0.0004633334,0.0030269197,0.004852769],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000859951,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002000296,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5727355,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000059407106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011835392,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7374186},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2164901297","doi":"10.1109/ias.1996.560199","title":"A multi-level thyristor rectifier with improved power factor","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Thyristor; Topology (electrical circuits); Rectifier (neural networks); Integrated gate-commutated thyristor; Power factor; Thyristor drive; Voltage; AC power; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.028373705058214713,"score_gpt":0.20099577637744595,"score_spread":0.17262207131923124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2164901297","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.029326176,0.00018284835,0.9608362,0.00009903552,0.0005392839,0.00027727528,0.000019604213,0.0010428748,0.0076767458],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9433713,0.000012113573,0.043268993,0.000108780834,0.00002252557,0.000020292164,0.0000012053323,0.00005999318,0.0131348],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993599,0.0000048344386,0.00011548033,0.00017940497,0.000087937005,0.00025242835],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957687,0.000023123426,0.000014809562,0.00026675418,0.000027630327,0.00009082199],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00001324422,0.00016736555,0.00013145384,0.00005040034,0.00002821523,0.000016701475,0.00009766299,0.000058893507,0.002373075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013280071,0.00013262103,0.000034741173,0.00010294233,0.000021855638,0.00017432324,0.000013544644,0.00013994805,0.00029999437],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006674455,0.00021983293,0.0014173404,0.000091401336,0.00041701517,0.00006811592,0.0047070445,0.00053821644,0.26471564,0.00007399784,0.017325778,0.71035886],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024795851,0.00017094448,0.008849357,0.000025816304,0.00001988925,0.000028234235,0.00029678672,0.9377733,0.009420575,0.000009569168,0.039910793,0.0010151922],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011256299,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007053529,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93723506,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009325996,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000033182334,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9985389},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2164916178","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2011.6063936","title":"Analysis and design of a three-phase reduced switch buck-boost ac-dc converter","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; National Science Council","keywords":"Buck converter; Buck–boost converter; Boost converter; Ćuk converter; Flyback converter; Forward converter; Voltage; Computer science; Power (physics); Three-phase; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.03250750065518754,"score_gpt":0.23950356705383788,"score_spread":0.20699606639865034,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2164916178","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07216647,0.00008312157,0.9263195,0.00001044562,0.00007107024,0.00017070869,0.0000049768187,0.00016136617,0.0010123358],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9820563,0.000029644447,0.017686006,0.00004107882,0.000011220467,0.000014868272,0.0000037237467,0.00002870058,0.0001284101],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991663,0.000015085428,0.00026679915,0.0002134691,0.00011181195,0.000226541],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994063,0.000053365868,0.000039703482,0.00034546544,0.000046229903,0.00010894243],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009005139,0.00017837944,0.0003349588,0.00022754644,0.000021290403,0.000009186938,0.00013056006,0.000073656556,0.0007403857],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014538366,0.00016343922,0.000080091035,0.00040012997,0.000057438505,0.0001814219,0.00003219071,0.00008736825,0.000026427582],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023228324,0.00017239455,0.008686219,0.00012229884,0.0029879198,0.000040900442,0.0027741864,0.00043591417,0.35862008,0.00041564216,0.00029432116,0.62521785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012914645,0.00012344924,0.0046161977,0.0000134396905,0.00057134905,0.000006602983,0.00015149095,0.8956143,0.09677567,0.00042623468,0.00005107763,0.00035867357],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000095031035,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000058509926,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9098899,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024801888,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011027056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.81067044},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2165009070","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2007.900600","title":"A Zero-Current-Transition Converter With Reduced Auxiliary Circuit Losses","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Boost converter; Current (fluid); Power (physics); Ćuk converter; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Buck–boost converter; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.00735306384556411,"score_gpt":0.21832352019974893,"score_spread":0.21097045635418482,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2165009070","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.050435033,0.00050097785,0.9466948,0.00005589154,0.00090652297,0.00030588807,0.000020571897,0.0006671948,0.00041315638],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99899805,0.0003000811,0.0003083377,0.0001243937,0.000026563706,0.000034237884,0.000009491131,0.000107587504,0.00009128239],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99822026,0.000020046042,0.00031360978,0.00036043406,0.00030932206,0.00077634235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924946,0.00007588034,0.00003677735,0.00039781962,0.000074288044,0.00016574803],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012505696,0.00035418122,0.00025138326,0.0002533219,0.00013102125,0.000031827374,0.00016529705,0.00013728661,0.00014501406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000012557002,0.00036564234,0.00012236947,0.0004398893,0.00007878133,0.0003565982,4.1603093e-7,0.0006016192,0.00011095846],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008670714,0.0007089086,0.000013704173,0.00024179621,0.0007457573,0.00009374831,0.0033337334,0.040192325,0.17558223,0.0006586714,0.00067121495,0.7768908],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008639125,0.0029146653,0.00044475333,0.00058424636,0.0007718426,0.0006743071,0.0006192144,0.11115141,0.82694876,0.0025959923,0.04026668,0.004389022],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000047974395,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008155476,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.948563,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046902438,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000973828,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99987954},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2165341732","doi":"10.1109/apec.2004.1295976","title":"Design optimization for steady state and dynamic performance of a single-stage power factor corrected AC-DC converter","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Steady state (chemistry); Power factor; Control theory (sociology); Single stage; Power (physics); AC power; Computer science; Engineering; Physics; Control (management); Thermodynamics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01269290875433787,"score_gpt":0.20916345216014637,"score_spread":0.1964705434058085,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2165341732","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.25892824,0.000024340294,0.740342,0.000007374615,0.00014653173,0.00035887255,0.000022921648,0.00012492429,0.000044796197],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94433105,0.0000335084,0.055157334,0.00003115569,0.0000026200269,0.000018889157,0.000013841328,0.000042712873,0.00036890584],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999319,0.000007644639,0.00021652353,0.00015605752,0.000085035426,0.00021571397],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996329,0.00005771641,0.000045694294,0.00014075321,0.00006846672,0.000054494663],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000034650344,0.00016167045,0.00018318785,0.0000820811,0.000026540463,0.000015920868,0.00006660059,0.00005238224,0.00012424173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013465831,0.00015668027,0.00002435318,0.000095238116,0.000035626894,0.00031372407,0.000014545427,0.000057783825,0.000005288396],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012983421,0.00003495111,0.000127659,0.00017588348,0.000055348817,0.0000013089626,0.0012774168,0.9049307,0.060181372,0.000012429144,0.000012106743,0.033060957],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012329577,0.00022601109,0.00024329124,0.000032711727,0.000008790818,0.0000023165676,0.000096808944,0.9816734,0.016252162,0.000012264059,0.000026580654,0.00019268207],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000034246796,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006417562,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6854028,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000118192984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018274553,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6389236},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2165369754","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2011.6064061","title":"A new DC/DC converter with wide-range ZVS and zero circulating current","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Forward converter; Current (fluid); Ćuk converter; Flyback converter; Boost converter; Computer science; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Range (aeronautics); Steady state (chemistry); Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Chemistry; Control (management)","score_opus":0.020103049681778503,"score_gpt":0.20476283355624195,"score_spread":0.18465978387446344,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2165369754","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.046331793,0.00041855578,0.94778514,0.000019025785,0.00021145142,0.0001558191,0.0000011816744,0.00035647085,0.004720592],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98809105,0.00003640499,0.0114873545,0.00007610408,0.00003346998,0.0000089432615,0.000001680332,0.000044787976,0.00022018387],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928313,0.00000626049,0.00014799932,0.00019838112,0.00010666888,0.0002575267],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995738,0.000030107782,0.000021125259,0.00020457299,0.000018668583,0.00015169346],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00002983123,0.00018053748,0.00016594035,0.000051870367,0.000028406237,0.000018035718,0.00007812133,0.000038059276,0.0003578532],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000072419252,0.0001521553,0.000025639969,0.000085399886,0.000027611726,0.00024557763,0.000029130564,0.00012968347,0.000062171945],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025657631,0.000017514527,0.058748506,0.0001635102,0.00009836833,0.000032015163,0.0030179466,0.00007955349,0.0013803305,0.0008533276,0.0020815409,0.9335017],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008025227,0.00041071195,0.12594767,0.00074607675,0.0002822094,0.0002677272,0.0009220233,0.8298692,0.006198352,0.0050212652,0.018890886,0.0034186442],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000095904106,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005701416,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9417593,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000033043547,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012925672,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.62047136},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2165618543","doi":"10.1109/apec.2012.6165838","title":"An optimal Lyapunov-based control strategy for power factor correction AC/DC converters applicable to electric vehicles","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Converters; Controller (irrigation); Duty cycle; Lyapunov function; Power factor; Boost converter; Transient (computer programming); Harmonics; Computer science; Digital control; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Control (management); Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.010075254247886837,"score_gpt":0.24034599885949404,"score_spread":0.2302707446116072,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2165618543","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10971401,0.00005860706,0.8877382,0.000033349137,0.0005442953,0.0008286628,0.000018761824,0.0006754851,0.0003886285],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99569714,0.0000015952766,0.0031456097,0.0005386621,0.000108128705,0.00025317052,0.000017435068,0.00008144473,0.00015683363],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99865013,0.00001727379,0.00023388318,0.00025192788,0.00014242037,0.00070436293],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99916685,0.00013228357,0.000031501466,0.00027833562,0.00006222071,0.00032879916],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008824723,0.00026771481,0.0002651562,0.00015032824,0.00006839421,0.000047884496,0.00016094228,0.000119382006,0.00025767516],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013606236,0.00026673815,0.00008273912,0.0002247461,0.0000143104035,0.00048396955,0.0000045614775,0.00013143217,0.000111912086],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00052912364,0.00019802451,0.002194757,0.000056660992,0.0001355456,0.0000014675892,0.00024779383,0.17250623,0.57268465,0.00020926149,0.005927258,0.24530925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001380818,0.00034253785,0.0026517042,0.0000053903605,0.000024046949,0.0000034324698,0.0001327837,0.907164,0.08283428,0.0000071605195,0.0050305156,0.0004233367],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017235867,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006407076,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8859831,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019259177,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026881717,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2165892899","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2004.1345103","title":"A ZVS current-fed AC-DC PWM full bridge converter","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Current (fluid); Voltage; Flyback converter; Forward converter; Half bridge; Control theory (sociology); Ćuk converter; Boost converter; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Capacitor; Control (management)","score_opus":0.013006607814969942,"score_gpt":0.23228587015019897,"score_spread":0.21927926233522904,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2165892899","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05301488,0.00038093972,0.9410534,0.00017843091,0.0013130587,0.0002066763,0.0000100408715,0.0010431869,0.002799429],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973557,0.00007894962,0.0018074345,0.00024010295,0.0001251668,0.000022397931,0.000014332555,0.000059079786,0.0002968474],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989635,0.0000068418153,0.00022231496,0.00023711374,0.00016145379,0.00040878303],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994348,0.000021787588,0.000019226416,0.0003474058,0.000030224835,0.00014654893],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003616236,0.00022916343,0.00020538448,0.000081759805,0.00003461283,0.000029942952,0.00019648609,0.00006589663,0.0004574719],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000125352735,0.00022707852,0.000087686894,0.00015454041,0.000038830505,0.00027822892,0.000045629695,0.00021014574,0.0016162775],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005150312,0.00010306659,0.00060154725,0.00021671872,0.0001366274,0.000055674016,0.0009532156,0.0015029893,0.025920618,0.0041386834,0.0075768987,0.95874244],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.016256994,0.00047398295,0.021064958,0.00046658723,0.00019079872,0.00025505712,0.00035954517,0.6090475,0.035262972,0.009445486,0.302412,0.004764157],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002296819,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000042107447,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9539783,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015820914,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023339719,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99916106},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2165920012","doi":"10.1109/pes.2007.386060","title":"Energy Policy Act of 2005 and Its Impact on Renewable Energy Applications in USA","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Power Engineering Society General Meeting","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Renewable energy; Environmental economics; Electricity; Incentive; Electricity market; Feed-in tariff; Electricity retailing; Energy policy; Electricity generation; Grid; Business; Power (physics); Computer science; Economics; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Microeconomics","score_opus":0.004995428355939516,"score_gpt":0.24078468977418466,"score_spread":0.23578926141824513,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2165920012","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.39866552,0.001356342,0.5980491,0.00003069562,0.00029990665,0.00012712962,0.000017726461,0.00022808935,0.0012255008],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939881,0.0003121076,0.005052836,0.00005979888,0.0002476951,0.000026493492,0.0000064246733,0.000084413994,0.00022212505],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99848485,0.000011822666,0.00038908908,0.00026866008,0.00018624403,0.0006593559],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993104,0.00018808802,0.000060118837,0.00023352937,0.00003368446,0.00017421227],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003158336,0.00031830455,0.00030687032,0.00020295754,0.000042699878,0.000016742504,0.0001606085,0.00015811657,0.000011767785],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026210988,0.00033556396,0.00015777319,0.0005014559,0.000019808132,0.00014052434,0.000030895495,0.00017039967,0.0000017446583],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000434107,0.000015791175,0.00036307806,0.00003968817,0.0000542562,0.0000015442253,0.00023056159,0.7539838,0.24167414,0.00032986965,0.00023214133,0.0030707675],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00040077142,0.000035779925,0.0015920461,0.00010240738,0.000011263395,0.000006675738,0.00005767702,0.8225311,0.1704873,0.000037987014,0.0042559947,0.00048097168],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006698023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012334035,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5953226,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036086814,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031844957,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99990964},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2166028700","doi":"10.23919/oceans.2009.5422126","title":"Development and test of a medium voltage converter for ocean observatories","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Constant current; Electric power system; Power (physics); High voltage; Telecommunications; Physics","score_opus":0.012409072741719908,"score_gpt":0.20923907711009143,"score_spread":0.19683000436837153,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2166028700","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.33142483,0.00019841705,0.66648465,0.00022264657,0.00029341824,0.0003764722,0.000011592611,0.00036638856,0.0006215683],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97321934,0.000008802294,0.026261808,0.00016718546,0.000018325496,0.0000042188058,0.0000046764453,0.000012430939,0.00030324195],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955016,8.116649e-7,0.00015767016,0.000090029884,0.00006329098,0.00013801007],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997352,0.00008385824,0.000014497689,0.000087757064,0.00002985534,0.000048834103],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000034960616,0.000096125295,0.00013182223,0.000018983277,0.000017413282,0.0000063370817,0.000055413155,0.000032519034,0.000013536496],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000037127527,0.00008786133,0.000015352714,0.000046284928,0.000019179062,0.00010245268,0.000009388204,0.00003027397,0.0000020622294],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045812103,0.00009761106,0.04865355,0.0006528548,0.00013992676,0.000009325255,0.006398477,0.00003894997,0.12193256,0.0072695753,0.0101812165,0.80458015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003615553,0.00035995373,0.19067788,0.00014675428,0.000054089796,0.0000136491435,0.0015677261,0.15631196,0.4453055,0.002355714,0.1983219,0.0012693249],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":8.396626e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006287822,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8033108,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021481796,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014149829,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3582881},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2166048553","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1997.616796","title":"Performance characterization of two self-oscillating controllers for parallel resonant converters operating with unity input power factor","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Power factor; Control theory (sociology); Power (physics); Characterization (materials science); Q factor; AC power; Factor (programming language); Physics; Computer science; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Optics; Resonator; Control (management)","score_opus":0.01171115169969508,"score_gpt":0.19938004151545016,"score_spread":0.18766888981575508,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2166048553","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7072667,0.000012848218,0.29120234,0.000036149297,0.00012448059,0.00049122836,0.00001871105,0.00027404263,0.00057350716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98710614,0.000032742384,0.012476015,0.000099862285,0.000025513133,0.000038845923,0.000014945956,0.00005136594,0.00015454726],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99894243,0.00001723072,0.0003543126,0.00019998604,0.00016419456,0.0003218698],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943227,0.00008323583,0.00009383881,0.00020394282,0.00010774167,0.00007896965],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007267974,0.00022524458,0.00031150057,0.00008157983,0.000099162295,0.000025150497,0.00011365197,0.00005505027,0.00013198184],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019492543,0.00018824571,0.000047159585,0.00015422418,0.000034944955,0.00045331154,0.000017585651,0.00011420323,0.0000072737917],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002987232,0.00017916926,0.0964454,0.001018136,0.0008018416,0.000008649587,0.013516511,0.05965734,0.5951579,0.0005943376,0.000132416,0.23218957],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024157346,0.00014681212,0.0045031826,0.000057614205,0.00001525491,0.000003687696,0.000113974886,0.9892579,0.002889605,0.0000012459262,0.00032657367,0.0002684712],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000052154187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005533494,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9296005,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008854456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012022014,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.76764375},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2166157123","doi":"","title":"A digitally controlled integrated DC-DC converter with transient suppression","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Symposium on Power Semiconductor Devices and IC's","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Transient (computer programming); Transient response; Voltage; Forward converter; Boost converter; Overshoot (microwave communication); Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.004273504454530874,"score_gpt":0.20544771313879268,"score_spread":0.2011742086842618,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2166157123","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9834506,0.000074747106,0.005897161,0.0008049296,0.0028836546,0.00039097253,0.000093438706,0.00025880954,0.006145712],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983596,0.00004281544,0.00019716576,0.0005704753,0.00008681894,0.000048022437,0.00007004298,0.00005740556,0.00056761544],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986552,0.000015371503,0.00033861015,0.00037827552,0.00033505485,0.00027750875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992541,0.00010533457,0.000077719465,0.00023981118,0.00015433689,0.00016871656],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006748342,0.0003434553,0.00033804314,0.000117955606,0.000049859605,0.00017644237,0.0002917781,0.00012947898,0.00051394576],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014632905,0.00024972242,0.00008637258,0.000082298706,0.000089768946,0.00058874424,0.000030300098,0.0003999582,0.0000416294],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00083991175,0.00012171636,0.002262563,0.000033725217,0.0004584015,0.000040976603,0.0011465104,0.00012933293,0.9865365,0.00079777587,0.0010386541,0.0065939594],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.038526703,0.0017002923,0.009489152,0.0011615604,0.00030979337,0.00061260274,0.0015561946,0.24552579,0.14877069,0.00029522402,0.54822475,0.0038272399],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002987329,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009094616,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8377658,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000057453908,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020520958,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999955},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2166157325","doi":"10.1109/tie.2008.918636","title":"A New Resonant Gate-Drive Circuit With Efficient Energy Recovery and Low Conduction Loss","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":103,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductance; Gate driver; RLC circuit; MOSFET; Electrical engineering; Power MOSFET; Thermal conduction; Resonant inverter; Power (physics); Electronic circuit; Materials science; Logic gate; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Capacitor; Inverter; Physics; Transistor","score_opus":0.01608799893947621,"score_gpt":0.18647656748005462,"score_spread":0.1703885685405784,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2166157325","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11714181,0.00023933702,0.88124746,0.00006430623,0.00077383674,0.00019559804,0.000015917687,0.00026420646,0.000057555062],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99811727,0.0009009352,0.0001917137,0.000038162827,0.00016623156,0.000034051776,0.000004938447,0.0000683136,0.00047837172],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99865,0.000032450334,0.00025135637,0.00033261394,0.00024470562,0.0004888752],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999412,0.00007291341,0.000047964983,0.00024850006,0.000039128383,0.00017951427],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000050180985,0.00027495757,0.00025670606,0.0001861808,0.0001912091,0.000022614788,0.00009517025,0.00024508237,0.000046744728],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000034798823,0.00027458818,0.00006804332,0.00041001523,0.00007868092,0.00016241765,7.834532e-7,0.0006728825,0.000010560032],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046060514,0.00007471801,0.0000054314164,0.000009806192,0.00019080658,0.000039911116,0.00021189591,0.5627251,0.005534303,0.00018180217,0.00042199902,0.43014362],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.018666655,0.004696351,0.000056394623,0.00043137278,0.00048598,0.0021638563,0.00023475708,0.591271,0.34380168,0.0006195222,0.0346156,0.0029568188],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011462002,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017383447,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8810557,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005155254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032413536,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999706},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2166162276","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4614-4217-2_9","title":"Novel Interpretations of Dithering","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Dither; Computer science; Computer vision; Noise shaping","score_opus":0.013099657566174953,"score_gpt":0.19830442549938812,"score_spread":0.18520476793321317,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2166162276","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000027394237,0.00030458768,0.55063474,0.0000028064285,0.00024928918,0.000051881918,0.000014626208,0.00013160592,0.4486077],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3060057,0.00035570492,0.03838738,0.00006603585,0.00031035472,0.000019533047,0.00004656723,0.00040427202,0.65440446],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995299,4.864395e-7,0.00019290019,0.00008357997,0.00007939137,0.00011376321],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996512,0.00003402601,0.00003682336,0.00021352849,0.000021581907,0.000042863256],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000016849444,0.00016635541,0.00019352493,0.0000812656,0.000007254699,0.0000033315525,0.00009922191,0.00010646138,0.0011067067],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000034401396,0.00017266645,0.00007679246,0.00000959028,0.000026458576,0.00008749983,0.00003017063,0.00014595641,0.0001355923],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000038726334,0.0000100774,0.0000098077735,0.00033244054,0.00039184667,0.0000015364653,0.0006499884,0.0018978589,0.014590003,0.1857409,0.00048692813,0.7958847],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010073242,0.00007495166,0.0001791748,0.0016246593,0.00044040845,0.000048722424,0.000118149204,0.23402339,0.004162611,0.0109415315,0.74447286,0.0029061832],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000024763967,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010294021,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7929786,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000048262224,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005025826,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998064},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2166300105","doi":"10.1109/tie.2007.891663","title":"A Comparative Study of Zero-Current-Transition PWM Converters","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Industrial Electronics Magazine","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":92,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Electronic engineering; Electronic circuit; Boost converter; Power (physics); Current (fluid); Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Physics; Engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.03449952453067334,"score_gpt":0.27880854965522245,"score_spread":0.2443090251245491,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2166300105","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.79316086,0.00040425154,0.20317663,0.000020282872,0.0016900874,0.0008860199,0.000016180653,0.00026569807,0.00037998165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99951977,0.000046977042,0.000056938243,0.000015010833,0.00024870754,0.000017888846,0.000021048983,0.000044072647,0.000029606996],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980581,0.000053998738,0.000622333,0.00028538425,0.00035117407,0.00062900415],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99921256,0.00013065622,0.00012044753,0.0003029307,0.000104214225,0.00012918407],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003322818,0.00030911952,0.00052906835,0.00023893337,0.000049192768,0.000016073605,0.00022318614,0.00015894273,0.000031519394],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016747896,0.0003419804,0.00008498948,0.00057160214,0.00006417678,0.00022061172,0.0000136638155,0.0007877241,0.000053553547],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002336027,0.0021812862,0.000764639,0.00014079924,0.0013340003,0.00007437078,0.010938992,0.042652577,0.26272333,0.0004845216,0.012512567,0.66385686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.08072809,0.014771704,0.0028135374,0.0006083212,0.0015760602,0.00011561509,0.0057339272,0.5063397,0.3031087,0.0023860158,0.07594378,0.0058745183],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001207505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016421617,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.65798235,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035291532,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008040869,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999032},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2166566684","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1996.548718","title":"Modelling and control of a new DC-side nonlinear series-type switching filter","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Filter (signal processing); Nonlinear system; Hysteresis; Low-pass filter; Series (stratigraphy); Converters; Active filter; Computer science; Salient; Filter design; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.01679489380883866,"score_gpt":0.19864854794854162,"score_spread":0.18185365413970295,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2166566684","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04157225,0.000486574,0.9561013,0.0000891916,0.00011266624,0.00008525683,0.0000019866534,0.00015674676,0.0013940486],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9561804,0.00013312089,0.0425841,0.00008388625,0.00006184173,0.000001164368,8.322693e-7,0.00003004281,0.0009246151],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99945277,0.000004568454,0.00017776355,0.000116318,0.00007692313,0.00017163562],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996955,0.00003601912,0.000019013003,0.00015053646,0.000020244017,0.00007868593],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000028187642,0.000118975746,0.00017672115,0.000045695633,0.00001842144,0.000012047774,0.000059319715,0.000043193173,0.00019382942],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010297354,0.000114710674,0.000028147335,0.000076134704,0.0000105028685,0.00023294002,0.000013903545,0.00010069813,0.000023441164],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037832582,0.000014020621,0.00025936632,0.00009944959,0.00010298361,0.0000126825125,0.0012110824,0.8569901,0.03480871,0.00020184355,0.00047504736,0.10578687],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00049403415,0.000025620282,0.000008191524,0.000019729941,0.000012701638,0.000009371067,0.000040044935,0.9946595,0.0025733407,0.00017561505,0.0018535504,0.00012831713],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000039446393,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000920547,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9146081,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001415258,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000038344006,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46777657},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2166616223","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2008.4592382","title":"A novel SEPIC type single-stage single switch electronic ballast with very high power factor and high efficiency","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Ballast; Power factor; Inverter; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic circuit; Computer science; Voltage; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.009753689057679317,"score_gpt":0.17856361439016522,"score_spread":0.1688099253324859,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2166616223","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.74920684,0.0001652509,0.24888392,0.000027658458,0.00018220878,0.00013772701,0.000006962015,0.00040655784,0.0009828963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962268,0.000030337842,0.0024550196,0.00008118183,0.000029730158,0.00000426331,0.000006460346,0.00007522864,0.00109099],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987225,0.0000062340087,0.00017860708,0.00031699662,0.0002055475,0.0005701013],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946934,0.000058224774,0.000030870106,0.00027503155,0.00004991443,0.000116647236],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00002314725,0.00027905832,0.00024084463,0.00010044347,0.00007654715,0.000027604,0.00012607123,0.000083946834,0.00027997955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015567572,0.0002416861,0.000028011065,0.0003095479,0.00007192894,0.00023463456,0.000036973666,0.00020555177,0.00005192558],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028159094,0.00069060695,0.0066185114,0.00017223215,0.00033280067,0.00015649668,0.0015740234,0.015281497,0.9590258,0.0027534375,0.00026063397,0.012852368],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02966756,0.017513543,0.24750292,0.00063680107,0.00036428968,0.0022692317,0.00146306,0.35071594,0.28025705,0.00050265,0.056253307,0.012853661],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006191356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012003024,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67876875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025960393,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000048635386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9855673},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2166847524","doi":"10.1109/isie.2006.295814","title":"A Cost-Effective Synchronous Rectifier Gating Signal Scheme for Constant Frequency Resonant Converters","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Schematic; Converters; Electronic engineering; Waveform; Rectifier (neural networks); SIGNAL (programming language); RLC circuit; Computer science; Physics; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Capacitor","score_opus":0.01124541221171179,"score_gpt":0.23404072406689397,"score_spread":0.22279531185518217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2166847524","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009051971,0.00032665013,0.9800912,0.00006942383,0.00045558534,0.0024172901,0.000044213582,0.00075053977,0.0067931223],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9535436,0.0000083216455,0.044739153,0.00012534359,0.00014143252,0.001078759,0.00003220208,0.00008803566,0.000243163],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99852896,0.000024981828,0.00036197883,0.00035641596,0.00015810755,0.00056955015],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991036,0.00040776847,0.00005590601,0.00023728714,0.00009703185,0.00009839964],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014947624,0.00029475061,0.0003133538,0.00010021791,0.00011290531,0.00004011348,0.00013627516,0.00011400825,0.00022333389],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000044438155,0.00028918235,0.000118368414,0.00017401611,0.00009815013,0.00023243167,0.000022331245,0.00019738187,0.000052349315],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008164297,0.000065648805,0.0016985652,0.00025494365,0.00020030756,0.000055000324,0.0003643686,0.0014526752,0.18350828,0.0091599235,0.004265586,0.79889303],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024202245,0.00019828082,0.0004641946,0.0001497737,0.000049121918,0.000048882033,0.00047470824,0.95122886,0.03339587,0.0039245677,0.0067409123,0.0009045935],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012680356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012569895,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9497762,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044806045,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000041754356,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999956},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2166886414","doi":"10.5539/mas.v3n12p63","title":"Powering a 35W DC Metal Halide High Intensity Discharge (HID) Lamp Based UCC3305","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modern Applied Science","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Ballast; Gas-discharge lamp; Microcontroller; Electrical engineering; Broadband; Materials science; Power (physics); Intensity (physics); Inverter; Computer science; Optics; Optoelectronics; Acoustics; Voltage; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.007716303445573775,"score_gpt":0.20529536419407093,"score_spread":0.19757906074849715,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2166886414","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14113067,0.000028051574,0.85481316,0.00017872354,0.0003082658,0.00020955566,0.0000057484976,0.0006039535,0.0027218717],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9870347,0.0000024741937,0.012329733,0.00048630862,0.000044398257,0.000017621878,0.0000040415957,0.000029125582,0.000051630028],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979927,0.0000055965984,0.00023830369,0.00055237307,0.0005224051,0.0006886285],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99909246,0.000028117545,0.000042735435,0.00056299084,0.00005041625,0.0002232529],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029236815,0.000271487,0.0002934685,0.00018378902,0.0002107505,0.0000982453,0.0006041905,0.000057553876,0.00003402993],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000030963292,0.0002698624,0.00006131677,0.0005697227,0.00022308143,0.00041726755,0.00008876859,0.0002552453,0.000099845915],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015794994,0.000024819397,0.000031628693,0.000010258951,0.0000060659986,0.000009362622,0.00029996282,0.01732706,0.93889964,0.0021821896,0.000033078497,0.04116014],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033888372,0.00001950293,0.0014693646,0.000013661568,0.000009807295,0.0000061210203,0.000035346227,0.9033555,0.09092334,0.003210806,0.00025356747,0.0003641493],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001061487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007618357,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8860284,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020791232,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004800522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999754},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2167013594","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2001.954203","title":"A high-frequency transformer isolated single-phase single-stage soft-switched AC-to-DC bridge converter","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Total harmonic distortion; Transformer; Single phase; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering","score_opus":0.027641493866007116,"score_gpt":0.2308386855556414,"score_spread":0.2031971916896343,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2167013594","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10740504,0.00014618832,0.8856914,0.00048248042,0.0007144412,0.0005811425,0.00005967318,0.0016902691,0.0032293655],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9904844,0.000021417618,0.0051829815,0.0011519172,0.00010629199,0.00004987818,0.00003476984,0.00018940204,0.002778921],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99746853,0.00002562152,0.00065606413,0.0005621186,0.00032651745,0.0009611522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99870723,0.00007886403,0.000049853697,0.000634787,0.00008772829,0.00044150744],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007345208,0.0005806083,0.00054444943,0.00027742877,0.00008930351,0.00009266289,0.00037465701,0.00023185539,0.005499429],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000035000758,0.0005915527,0.00018113968,0.0005889297,0.000070197464,0.0006980693,0.000023088785,0.00035620405,0.0016477257],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053495492,0.00036342783,0.00004634393,0.00009426247,0.00015267485,0.00011517349,0.0014781579,0.0003179341,0.68034655,0.00014934358,0.0019042519,0.31497836],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009882015,0.0011831423,0.00019612965,0.00014888727,0.0001569013,0.00008794396,0.00022324345,0.86696965,0.0998807,0.00023770682,0.018313657,0.0027200498],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000072805735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000089534595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8830794,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032134276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000117690615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996536},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2167102914","doi":"10.1109/apec.2008.4522860","title":"Non-Zero Error Method for Improving Output Voltage Regulation of Low-Resolution Digital Controllers for SMPS","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Control theory (sociology); Delta-sigma modulation; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Buck converter; Digital control; Coding (social sciences); Modulation (music); Computer science; Physics; Engineering; Mathematics; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.014223254776033855,"score_gpt":0.24003842364456243,"score_spread":0.22581516886852857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2167102914","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008253649,0.000029667337,0.98982775,0.000024096027,0.00027080628,0.0009720085,0.00005735313,0.00019518459,0.00036951044],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89084303,0.0000012840816,0.10762826,0.000020783868,0.00005589643,0.000108238055,0.000043754044,0.00004681549,0.0012519362],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990883,0.000003642087,0.00033094385,0.00019493239,0.0001106559,0.00027156083],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936473,0.00020373693,0.00007764049,0.00019132737,0.00010514862,0.000057419817],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011176517,0.0001612499,0.00027049246,0.00010222242,0.00006464321,0.000012417566,0.000088032066,0.000088819346,0.000006610698],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000116973664,0.00016311329,0.00015938541,0.000081954764,0.00002965848,0.00042523633,0.000015524634,0.000049698738,0.000003184814],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00057769014,0.00006487477,0.00026297086,0.0008346349,0.00019546036,0.0000014465152,0.0006888392,0.20249118,0.290447,0.0010069784,0.0032712333,0.5001577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021923853,0.00007892358,0.0005194598,0.000013854284,0.000020201973,0.0000027323429,0.000058422967,0.9850223,0.010755048,0.00045911566,0.00069358345,0.00018394193],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010029647,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000067431665,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8825894,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010504825,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020665831,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6651567},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2167948911","doi":"10.1109/tie.2012.2205357","title":"A New Single-Phase Single-Stage Three-Level Power-Factor-Correction AC–DC Converter With Phase-Shift Modulation","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Flyback converter; Ćuk converter; Forward converter; Boost converter; SINADR; Buck–boost converter; Power factor; Buck converter; Modulation (music); Pulse-width modulation; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Physics; Engineering; Acoustics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.05711860150257848,"score_gpt":0.2619816761099682,"score_spread":0.20486307460738973,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2167948911","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10867674,0.00008590817,0.8854922,0.000071469956,0.0041466877,0.0006262773,0.00008544157,0.00066918,0.00014605837],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980354,0.000015617,0.0007558565,0.000046367375,0.00044918832,0.000049726375,0.00003185791,0.00016548274,0.00045051234],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975217,0.00005578795,0.00050602335,0.00041368426,0.00045595417,0.0010468422],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988024,0.0001362588,0.00013471935,0.0004808318,0.00006215374,0.00038363063],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000116727766,0.0005523959,0.0004204401,0.00034174565,0.00020883536,0.000094930234,0.00019560102,0.00049564854,0.00053610053],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011140645,0.0005751971,0.00016665482,0.0006562358,0.000053416425,0.0012156798,0.0000015705285,0.0012761754,0.00007691522],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011583419,0.0009340693,0.000023512957,0.000012584958,0.00031330844,0.000003972615,0.0006325702,0.037308108,0.05892698,0.000043082047,0.00036578532,0.9002777],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.030152688,0.006714369,0.00006125089,0.00019606153,0.00046641516,0.00008562131,0.00022699524,0.46550584,0.46593255,0.00009331488,0.028197527,0.0023673708],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006627502,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003977275,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8979103,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013579441,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021427247,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99966997},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2167949884","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1999.785658","title":"DC-to-DC buck converters with novel current mode control","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Control theory (sociology); Buck converter; Converters; Output impedance; Voltage; Loop gain; Electrical impedance; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.007967692814403389,"score_gpt":0.21634744505483117,"score_spread":0.2083797522404278,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2167949884","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0077004978,0.000102284954,0.9871746,0.00009039395,0.0005421284,0.00034302962,0.000019153485,0.00045922474,0.0035687296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.992389,0.000011968421,0.0066446243,0.00047778632,0.000028897213,0.000051955656,0.0000035600053,0.00006323183,0.00032894564],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989233,0.000009769996,0.00019371457,0.0002580747,0.00019000677,0.00042511872],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993431,0.000045214212,0.000019316352,0.00032292597,0.000044776127,0.00022467782],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000446578,0.0002527515,0.0002478913,0.00008852521,0.000033229982,0.000024362505,0.00014030878,0.000045028868,0.0001614694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017214341,0.00021730339,0.00004765212,0.0001714594,0.00003063548,0.0001663579,0.000010063315,0.00016865991,0.00020489295],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031456054,0.00045780218,0.0068361275,0.00043654218,0.00088530855,0.00005330191,0.0021043376,0.4533196,0.12005321,0.037550654,0.014837597,0.36315095],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0053121164,0.00013154164,0.00054729497,0.0000741658,0.000060641436,0.000030960266,0.0001906407,0.9140652,0.0074443864,0.00015488536,0.07100225,0.0009859494],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001277793,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000032868204,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9846885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000118009935,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024367402,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8861375},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2168176843","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2011.6064222","title":"Flyback transformer based transient suppression method for digitally controlled buck converters","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Flyback transformer; Flyback converter; Buck converter; Converters; Inductor; Buck–boost converter; Transformer; Slew rate; Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Voltage; Forward converter; Electrical engineering; Transient response; Computer science; Engineering; Boost converter","score_opus":0.018203334632576396,"score_gpt":0.235486232744397,"score_spread":0.2172828981118206,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2168176843","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00065156556,0.000040487495,0.9834824,0.000097867225,0.0004998119,0.0012414114,0.000036262914,0.0005243165,0.013425884],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8904563,0.00000909458,0.10813892,0.00044787335,0.000024560553,0.0002840302,0.000027990714,0.00008927942,0.00052192627],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99866563,0.00002501656,0.00040544206,0.00028427533,0.00016482064,0.0004547995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924767,0.00022503849,0.000028466924,0.00026436264,0.00005873316,0.0001757369],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014893108,0.00030287344,0.0004814548,0.00010288649,0.000045284763,0.000021962309,0.00019016929,0.00011731922,0.0007405183],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001731301,0.00024883592,0.00031293227,0.00008981928,0.000034682256,0.00032723136,0.0000034299949,0.00010893189,0.000037968544],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006870372,0.00043603202,0.00013340564,0.00088105234,0.0010510987,0.000027623106,0.005070402,0.01081478,0.21294896,0.0017095637,0.009250575,0.75080615],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.013752431,0.00017329617,0.000107786254,0.000034620036,0.00009689694,0.0000031736765,0.00015489267,0.9129665,0.06475996,0.00027524366,0.0072178137,0.00045737333],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009499067,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014911175,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9021517,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000055232493,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023994884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999636},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2168233557","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2001.954250","title":"Skip-cycle modulation of three-phase boost power factor correction circuits operating in discontinuous conduction mode","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Power factor; Harmonics; Modulation (music); Power (physics); Electronic circuit; Mode (computer interface); Phase (matter); AC power; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Physics; Engineering; Acoustics","score_opus":0.019115276856859494,"score_gpt":0.24716078582252918,"score_spread":0.2280455089656697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2168233557","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6212734,0.00003368311,0.37667084,0.000010547181,0.0006084314,0.00016625419,0.000005809474,0.00013592702,0.0010950833],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992622,0.000008107098,0.00038659418,0.000010486796,0.000030901047,0.000013354122,0.00001042843,0.000031251533,0.00024668532],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99919283,0.000013393922,0.00031153197,0.0001759587,0.00012229224,0.00018396786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996873,0.000026695714,0.00004413675,0.0001653741,0.000035616627,0.000040856467],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000033608987,0.00013942564,0.00017763172,0.00012779488,0.00003061828,0.000017967504,0.00005522697,0.00007191619,0.00041435193],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000339995,0.00014707197,0.000037399208,0.00018216563,0.000018315885,0.0006123962,0.000010898693,0.00013103939,0.000021199427],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000040261034,0.00011137801,0.0036492806,0.000025353362,0.00002304366,0.00000309966,0.0014252977,0.27065107,0.3182263,0.00006238812,0.000111723166,0.40570703],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007380335,0.00004238458,0.0056904852,0.000026998598,0.000003713259,0.0000049871855,0.00019116253,0.98452973,0.008537763,0.000048239555,0.00002330237,0.00016321581],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010939344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023765763,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.71387863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013020147,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000032274036,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5997421},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2168313905","doi":"10.1109/compel.2006.305667","title":"Digital Pulse-Frequency/Pulse-Amplitude Modulator for Improving Efficiency of SMPS Operating Under Light Loads","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Inductor; Amplitude; Pulse-amplitude modulation; Pulse-frequency modulation; Switching frequency; Electronic engineering; Pulse (music); Computer science; Materials science; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Physics; Optics; Engineering","score_opus":0.005975778010219206,"score_gpt":0.20497182091415003,"score_spread":0.19899604290393083,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2168313905","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1153277,0.00017239174,0.87424546,0.000043731907,0.00026626716,0.0003671907,0.000025961515,0.00036768866,0.009183588],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9857413,9.58746e-7,0.013367601,0.000030048659,0.00011138335,0.00003776438,0.000021737698,0.00007632501,0.00061286753],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99851596,0.000005040404,0.000496802,0.00031395556,0.00019399426,0.00047422107],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993549,0.00008155937,0.000054128017,0.00034484232,0.00008892556,0.00007564372],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007943437,0.00026316295,0.00027911275,0.00010543865,0.000076927616,0.00009466595,0.00023280336,0.00009784788,0.000063114516],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000046410816,0.00025079987,0.000120471595,0.00019564165,0.000038301136,0.00055653945,0.00004839177,0.00011135202,0.000014960491],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008278028,0.00011596379,0.0014364773,0.00038804734,0.000047985697,0.0000044128615,0.00013600341,0.11020547,0.7688937,0.009796752,0.0001255735,0.10884133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011357041,0.00012312026,0.0012327976,0.000042455973,0.00003043403,0.000011328266,0.00019574839,0.8694904,0.12458333,0.0021532094,0.00024859738,0.00075288635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000050997864,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000027292293,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8704136,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014123319,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029866387,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999944},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2168448670","doi":"10.1109/apec.2006.1620510","title":"Design and Experimentation of a Novel Variable Frequency 48V Voltage Regulator Module with Self-sustained Oscillation Controller","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage regulator; Converters; Controller (irrigation); Laptop; Voltage; Transient (computer programming); Control theory (sociology); Oscillation (cell signaling); Power (physics); Computer science; Automatic frequency control; Low-dropout regulator; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Dropout voltage; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.005190433828399119,"score_gpt":0.18802636670165052,"score_spread":0.1828359328732514,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2168448670","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.054131184,0.000071728035,0.9439869,0.000007658448,0.00003092677,0.00038667285,0.0000020502812,0.00021820476,0.0011646654],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7468437,0.0000017247752,0.2529025,0.000009608241,0.000015236705,0.000024697978,0.000004730549,0.000020853886,0.00017692629],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99940574,0.000008181102,0.00018455379,0.00014071906,0.000116198964,0.00014460657],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997068,0.000041800206,0.000043107506,0.00011178459,0.000065831366,0.00003068531],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006406779,0.00012234977,0.00015239927,0.000065882545,0.000028476628,0.000014295068,0.000033886347,0.00004606764,0.000028437637],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000046901273,0.000109031804,0.000011554663,0.00013562337,0.000019968898,0.0002682499,0.000006162221,0.000033329517,9.1681414e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000067025474,0.000053767322,0.0006013915,0.000060189406,0.000062054394,0.000001134528,0.000300838,0.14392303,0.8402209,0.013709447,0.00011047391,0.0008897236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002679545,0.00006521146,0.0007812552,0.000011954493,0.000020274261,0.0000032274775,0.00014692142,0.9742613,0.02104155,0.0007989501,0.000031474283,0.00015838118],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007854698,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000036949843,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.83033824,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008707036,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016127098,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4446188},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2168895937","doi":"10.1109/apec.2000.826087","title":"A PWM full-bridge converter with load independent soft-switching capability","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Converters; Electronic circuit; Power (physics); Computer science; Bridge (graph theory); Voltage; Electronic engineering; Half bridge; Control theory (sociology); Control (management); Capacitor; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.011190642225546612,"score_gpt":0.19342652402759522,"score_spread":0.1822358818020486,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2168895937","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19233257,0.00011969836,0.8021607,0.00012099392,0.00023428624,0.00023432783,0.0000035200167,0.00075641996,0.0040375227],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997583,0.0000133433305,0.0015494078,0.0002084908,0.000053315925,0.000027313308,0.0000017411706,0.000055846383,0.0005075634],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986149,0.000016298045,0.000248576,0.00033552904,0.0003494642,0.00043520026],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99921817,0.000053140157,0.000027619943,0.00048327493,0.00005575063,0.00016207543],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000094850955,0.00027158338,0.00024945856,0.000056582718,0.000054730735,0.000041494088,0.00019146208,0.0000862485,0.001456295],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018621422,0.00023001504,0.00006176622,0.00014176588,0.00004163875,0.00035215673,0.000043192784,0.00030491923,0.0005515097],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008515945,0.0001691769,0.01234206,0.0002811739,0.00030093605,0.00014804682,0.0045832675,0.0026157477,0.021120355,0.0003687542,0.0035337913,0.9544515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012665238,0.000089389905,0.0058202585,0.000034174467,0.000028548026,0.00009135706,0.00017297256,0.9881093,0.00092335837,0.00012958403,0.0027250997,0.0006094335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000087910805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002581373,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98549354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030474138,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001443889,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994565},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2169272803","doi":"10.1109/ipec.2014.6869916","title":"A dual active bridge DC-DC converter with optimal DC-link voltage scaling and flyback mode for enhanced low-power operation in hybrid PV/storage systems","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Ontario Centres of Excellence","keywords":"Flyback converter; Flyback transformer; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Photovoltaic system; Energy storage; Electronic circuit; Power electronics; Forward converter; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Modular design; Power (physics); Engineering; Boost converter; Transformer; Physics","score_opus":0.005981995981516326,"score_gpt":0.21389594677767454,"score_spread":0.2079139507961582,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2169272803","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4132448,0.000027325754,0.5855205,0.000020476014,0.00023469514,0.00058100594,0.000024322479,0.00015120833,0.00019562751],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99594337,0.000010665529,0.0032275615,0.00008642063,0.00013693696,0.00019120716,0.000050572562,0.00010044412,0.00025282308],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984188,0.00003216957,0.0003813631,0.0004904554,0.0001942028,0.0004830267],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992759,0.0001328524,0.000059602873,0.00029975633,0.000090542,0.00014129658],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016103747,0.00036274825,0.00045751227,0.00013650769,0.000071464194,0.0001093836,0.00011430221,0.0001091653,0.000028104492],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003174897,0.00033434102,0.000049263235,0.00010090686,0.00006056148,0.00073615834,0.000040847004,0.00022477725,0.000024906076],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007247467,0.00007937543,0.00012830932,0.0006553295,0.00022023723,0.000034287816,0.0037556444,0.67051697,0.28667897,0.00091835513,0.00029468257,0.035993077],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023084613,0.00013987307,0.00028796744,0.00014115774,0.000019958854,0.000020252892,0.000261396,0.9531583,0.042963814,0.000012696652,0.00021640997,0.00046972051],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007135374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000064488624,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5826985,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001952341,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000028532966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999109},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2169274963","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2005.1569071","title":"A novel asymmetrical-pulse-width-modulated CLL resonant converter with improved efficiency","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Topology (electrical circuits); RLC circuit; Voltage; Pulse-width modulation; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Range (aeronautics); Thermal conduction; Electrical engineering; Point (geometry); Inductor; Materials science; Computer science; Engineering; Capacitor; Physics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.006614581127593703,"score_gpt":0.19632508076023666,"score_spread":0.18971049963264297,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2169274963","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.023011439,0.00016064961,0.9704565,0.000295931,0.00019229339,0.00034383626,0.000008270139,0.0009481802,0.004582927],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9667605,0.000017650547,0.031551458,0.0004149206,0.00007811804,0.000023560808,0.000008210447,0.00008426638,0.0010613021],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984084,0.000008960202,0.00033905223,0.0003879534,0.0002605696,0.0005950838],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99914163,0.000084742765,0.000037583013,0.00046156088,0.00007793282,0.00019651963],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008821948,0.00031892164,0.0002994925,0.0002263934,0.000055737124,0.000037584723,0.00024905914,0.00012686719,0.00027778573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003571117,0.00024761344,0.000070538765,0.0007289585,0.00006438217,0.0002721169,0.00004611282,0.00026973098,0.00025061204],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008652914,0.00025830467,0.00031205735,0.00004694071,0.00011872727,0.000016607186,0.00026339546,0.0037497,0.12210283,0.00039008196,0.0007296151,0.87192523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018296286,0.00014535594,0.0017047346,0.00002037029,0.000021295438,0.000030976094,0.00003153917,0.97779596,0.008766613,0.000010432975,0.009188491,0.0004545996],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000049335573,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005748498,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9740463,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018536823,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027461334,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999976},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2169315900","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2007.911848","title":"A Novel Non-Isolated Full Bridge Topology for VRM Applications","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Duty cycle; Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Diode; Engineering; Buck converter; Computer science","score_opus":0.009912498318540575,"score_gpt":0.22983518142590992,"score_spread":0.21992268310736934,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2169315900","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006133553,0.00014371844,0.9917618,0.00011249089,0.00040761058,0.0006813123,0.00007954731,0.00047486683,0.00020511195],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99493515,0.0002672512,0.0035849004,0.0001569889,0.000027259102,0.0006025259,0.0000129004075,0.0000852643,0.00032778195],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988158,0.0000055568557,0.00024812584,0.0002820599,0.000100039506,0.0005484302],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935335,0.00008368359,0.00003007018,0.000372249,0.00006432345,0.00009629658],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003602507,0.00022833342,0.00021305433,0.00015210696,0.00021328017,0.000008627168,0.00018069934,0.00015537255,0.000055224347],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000012500831,0.00027272422,0.00014241393,0.00030717324,0.00006222763,0.000121946476,6.227347e-7,0.00038130398,0.00008281462],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006944169,0.0013575619,0.00000791143,0.00015690795,0.0010727218,0.00001194582,0.0023734604,0.23180237,0.5858184,0.0019025994,0.0031365943,0.17166507],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004444387,0.0016034069,0.00012076681,0.000024033394,0.00018894946,0.0006393247,0.00006144895,0.8105771,0.07432552,0.00067792,0.10585354,0.001483591],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007094595,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011523358,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9888016,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002807816,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000080745645,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999725},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2169486569","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2008.925201","title":"An Optimal Control Method for Buck ConvertersUsing a Practical Capacitor ChargeBalance Technique","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":176,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Settling time; Transient response; Capacitor; Buck converter; Controller (irrigation); Transient (computer programming); Converters; Computer science; Voltage; Bandwidth (computing); Nonlinear system; Inductor; Step response; Engineering; Control engineering; Control (management); Physics","score_opus":0.011458222298514476,"score_gpt":0.2787627293444976,"score_spread":0.26730450704598313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2169486569","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0015960586,0.000109224755,0.9955964,0.0001858113,0.0007275633,0.0009239555,0.000075521464,0.00073741673,0.00004804004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8564446,0.00010411958,0.14250019,0.00024596517,0.000047667014,0.0004892742,0.0000046691325,0.00011444419,0.00004908615],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982465,0.00006453781,0.00031579667,0.0004041965,0.00021455954,0.0007544274],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99897027,0.00025775385,0.000053674077,0.00043511705,0.000100361896,0.00018284893],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019007838,0.00034211422,0.00036622153,0.00015822098,0.00023406968,0.000025487752,0.00017783286,0.00022730978,0.00007294773],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009507676,0.00038601496,0.00017524877,0.00021042576,0.000072363146,0.00047625334,4.0471608e-7,0.0007046887,0.000020975891],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021609496,0.0009257979,0.000007482141,0.00015219387,0.0008986839,0.00008643631,0.0017344685,0.15072052,0.76299775,0.0008134193,0.0012500134,0.07825231],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015384489,0.00071940443,0.000003779479,0.000016496388,0.00007501203,0.0002514359,0.00004394261,0.81231415,0.17779861,0.00006237734,0.006694521,0.0004818308],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000033519723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007855466,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8548485,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004390349,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014805023,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99985915},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2169869803","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2008.4592571","title":"Digitally-controlled steered-inductor buck converter for improving heavy-to-light load transient response","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PESC record","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Slew rate; Inductor; Buck converter; Transient response; Converters; Settling time; Transient (computer programming); Voltage; Overshoot (microwave communication); Control theory (sociology); Digital control; Computer science; Power (physics); Buck–boost converter; Electronic engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Step response","score_opus":0.012112235610448163,"score_gpt":0.21204313282131815,"score_spread":0.19993089721086998,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2169869803","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4899968,0.00024092899,0.502122,0.00086574897,0.0020978805,0.0023412108,0.000066650864,0.0008897076,0.0013790868],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98999375,0.000016076981,0.0037516805,0.00030327725,0.00022485525,0.00042771635,0.000006806316,0.0001385284,0.0051372787],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99789155,0.000045441884,0.00057386316,0.00048565646,0.0003005316,0.0007029904],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986296,0.0003525589,0.000061239596,0.0004945263,0.00014278395,0.0003192606],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023444067,0.00040133533,0.00064380607,0.00017928082,0.000121131896,0.000052827287,0.00028600296,0.00013635763,0.00015510831],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024803873,0.00038849536,0.00029454325,0.0001989242,0.000034944314,0.000373157,0.00003106976,0.00020835559,0.00034056648],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.023345185,0.00018181505,0.00027827264,0.00035519683,0.00040662987,0.00015437104,0.0037943947,0.00089484104,0.2119117,0.000031158157,0.014048868,0.74459755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.032253258,0.0017714285,0.0033213466,0.00018681065,0.000202806,0.00014863833,0.0003402778,0.33892295,0.024173083,0.00014955924,0.59553343,0.0029964214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025461035,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000046297326,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.74160117,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044162868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011976781,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998567},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2169905135","doi":"10.1109/intlec.1992.268420","title":"A fixed frequency ZVS high power, PWM SMR converter with zero to rated load variation capability","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; EMI; Converters; Transformer; Electromagnetic interference; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Computer science; Electronic circuit; Electrical engineering; Pulse-frequency modulation; Rectifier (neural networks); Snubber; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Physics; Engineering; Pulse (music); Control (management); Capacitor; Pulse-amplitude modulation","score_opus":0.004438060071816647,"score_gpt":0.1843334193176259,"score_spread":0.17989535924580924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2169905135","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1624923,0.000021606604,0.8304949,0.00011505805,0.00041585634,0.0004270957,0.000008665801,0.00056568166,0.0054588863],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98092824,0.0000025139682,0.01815691,0.00032746897,0.0000107137885,0.00004758338,0.000008298959,0.000047441452,0.00047082655],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99875176,0.00004445132,0.00026757777,0.0003404952,0.0002315493,0.00036415952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999105,0.0000678917,0.000027630265,0.0004763138,0.00015459601,0.00016861927],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013136408,0.00025296988,0.0002432569,0.000067835,0.000041876137,0.000030613006,0.00012160852,0.000098176286,0.0015074442],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000109077424,0.00022252445,0.000035860787,0.00036323947,0.000028530407,0.00028970378,0.0000118065955,0.00014875448,0.00037611305],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006717008,0.0008904238,0.033089723,0.0006888344,0.0016189618,0.00028032225,0.018152187,0.03498767,0.73861665,0.082436725,0.020504586,0.0680622],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.031302184,0.0035254578,0.26609096,0.0004923684,0.00058036915,0.00028384308,0.0018658676,0.37839565,0.22500788,0.04285081,0.0372911,0.012313521],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030805354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018100622,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81843597,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039184262,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000069920316,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994053},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2170154118","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2009.5316220","title":"Simple and robust feedback control of a two-switch multi-level half-bridge inverter with non-ideal operation","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Topology (electrical circuits); Total harmonic distortion; Inverter; Control theory (sociology); Inductor; Dead time; Electromagnetic coil; Computer science; Voltage; Engineering; Mathematics; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.019112450658850304,"score_gpt":0.2304904389797201,"score_spread":0.2113779883208698,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2170154118","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.111855954,0.00003591609,0.8872514,0.00010894867,0.000035102774,0.00027124124,0.000010188206,0.000106180705,0.0003251183],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9806521,0.000009293674,0.01878145,0.00037220455,0.000028787039,0.00000975647,0.000011388344,0.000026149244,0.00010890466],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992313,0.000009290001,0.00022143767,0.00019009846,0.000119727345,0.00022815124],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996057,0.000027843329,0.000028895765,0.00019106318,0.000056236146,0.000090247006],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005359988,0.00018580425,0.00025162747,0.00006309173,0.00003261984,0.000025747166,0.00007722631,0.000051395236,0.000043843913],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000070556043,0.00015551185,0.00002575187,0.000088919376,0.000031653533,0.0003057997,0.000010736475,0.00010354578,0.000013592884],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029201896,0.00020062186,0.021576583,0.00018576764,0.0003005181,0.000038535785,0.0015752639,0.3109253,0.22449903,0.00091867073,0.0021273196,0.43736038],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004185695,0.000106938816,0.055070333,0.000019015559,0.000021537217,0.000011903187,0.000044624725,0.93759215,0.0026638315,0.000022050535,0.000045009983,0.00021692348],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001287451,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00040893027,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8687961,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003902653,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015356647,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6341589},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2170189163","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2003.823195","title":"A Low Frequency AC to High Frequency AC Inverter With Build-In Power Factor Correction and Soft-Switching","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Total harmonic distortion; Power factor; Inverter; AC power; Voltage; Harmonic; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Physics; Acoustics","score_opus":0.003165724752707719,"score_gpt":0.19149337570558853,"score_spread":0.18832765095288082,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2170189163","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3216901,0.00012587392,0.67645174,0.0001481447,0.0008340268,0.00032781574,0.000014647281,0.0003267224,0.00008091527],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969642,0.00011532141,0.0023143084,0.00031584734,0.000016392103,0.000088691304,0.0000027221738,0.00012499215,0.000057530266],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980704,0.00002386422,0.00034323605,0.00050950714,0.0002788849,0.00077408506],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923605,0.00005307672,0.00004330511,0.00040278834,0.00005536052,0.00020943458],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006336052,0.00044201454,0.0003334933,0.000399154,0.00013242693,0.000059521888,0.00017893828,0.0001969878,0.00010584131],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005958954,0.000448643,0.000076413446,0.0005927921,0.000033305107,0.000588565,0.0000016380869,0.000943352,0.00005743441],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005113056,0.0008749877,0.0006358645,0.00016049981,0.00064218283,0.00015450847,0.011165551,0.2740968,0.43837783,0.0008610376,0.00010603485,0.2724134],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.029294506,0.015364432,0.013654974,0.003324678,0.0007018166,0.001454161,0.0023902187,0.15023051,0.7487554,0.017663319,0.0032125355,0.0139534315],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001764616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024227363,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6752741,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011781441,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014403078,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997965},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2170215040","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2006.1712155","title":"A 48V resonant voltage regulator module with a new current mode controller","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage; Transformer; Voltage regulator; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Switching frequency; MATLAB; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.004560910955565004,"score_gpt":0.1963142036352079,"score_spread":0.1917532926796429,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2170215040","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015858345,0.0010480004,0.9801766,0.000070322865,0.00016259316,0.00025293932,0.000006879681,0.00057429966,0.0018499935],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.989817,0.000013756274,0.0045830626,0.000040391522,0.00016739422,0.000025450689,0.000006601996,0.00005815964,0.0052881637],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990913,0.0000040702866,0.0001848825,0.00021187536,0.00018303707,0.00032483487],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999564,0.000019031302,0.000021165728,0.0002588655,0.000024685962,0.00011225648],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000024995983,0.0001973907,0.00021530536,0.00006133046,0.000028078366,0.000022574315,0.00010596456,0.000040844676,0.000084588246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000041109565,0.00015278545,0.000049739916,0.00012286546,0.000021855289,0.00014999436,0.000018247767,0.00011883144,0.00007264362],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022911445,0.00012844613,0.0027252445,0.00011676213,0.00013823748,0.000034483393,0.00022692425,0.16451854,0.024826849,0.016678423,0.080952376,0.7094246],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020745394,0.00003104582,0.002406643,0.000040172406,0.000017747807,0.0000067578344,0.000013062863,0.94722503,0.0012260538,0.0015489645,0.045085218,0.0003247412],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020168655,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002536341,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97559357,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009391474,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023801274,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.623041},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2170371215","doi":"10.1109/apec.2008.4522693","title":"A Practical Minimum Time Control Method for Buck Converters Based on Capacitor Charge Balance","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Settling time; Control theory (sociology); Converters; Transient response; Buck converter; Capacitor; Controller (irrigation); Transient (computer programming); Computer science; Voltage; Bandwidth (computing); Electronic engineering; Step response; Engineering; Control engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.01553717720836618,"score_gpt":0.26353582296473316,"score_spread":0.247998645756367,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2170371215","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005120603,0.000009929299,0.99490005,0.0011216773,0.0004880596,0.0006091869,0.000059853424,0.00053217873,0.0017670331],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.76047105,0.00000713257,0.23324768,0.0037680562,0.00024857235,0.00026821782,0.000023156375,0.00011584162,0.0018502957],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99873346,0.000043191616,0.00025293167,0.00030686177,0.00020354587,0.00045998357],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99841255,0.0009842073,0.00004024738,0.00032976383,0.000057057965,0.00017618728],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014722515,0.0002617101,0.00036750422,0.00008324046,0.0000677065,0.0000123932805,0.00012310155,0.00011971333,0.00051394996],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001819394,0.0002484939,0.00013285625,0.00009623506,0.000051236395,0.00017830345,0.000006205939,0.00018246642,0.0005520882],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025575652,0.0007049321,0.0008565704,0.00059150223,0.0008920681,0.00034079023,0.0008627721,0.008169042,0.34170958,0.0034722139,0.57765114,0.062191796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0028307608,0.000149665,0.00006436124,0.000014017312,0.000024180998,0.000022899938,0.000011086014,0.97943735,0.003899862,0.000018619985,0.013219972,0.00030723028],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003743753,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.2713184e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9712683,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011661292,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004166732,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999967},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2170536847","doi":"10.1109/apec.2003.1179336","title":"An adaptive current mode fuzzy logic controller for DC-to-DC converters","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Inductor; Converters; Robustness (evolution); Boost converter; Transient response; Computer science; Nonlinear system; Fuzzy logic; Engineering; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.02042991830124436,"score_gpt":0.27348842992213895,"score_spread":0.2530585116208946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2170536847","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0042172424,0.00015374013,0.9923983,0.00017722357,0.00067669083,0.000826204,0.00003709698,0.0005997304,0.00091374904],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98041373,0.000019570405,0.018506119,0.00060829316,0.00010293147,0.00019671377,0.000015047893,0.000060204744,0.00007738894],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99882334,0.000009612676,0.00024125329,0.00032151397,0.0001420062,0.00046228894],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993446,0.000047111454,0.000024286714,0.0002667456,0.00006859853,0.00024868883],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005249416,0.00026743836,0.00030471603,0.00010615273,0.00005129434,0.000025624371,0.00021306484,0.000068962494,0.000038366332],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015271577,0.00024781117,0.000105626845,0.00011507126,0.00003262529,0.00026861142,0.000019826284,0.00013020266,0.0001684543],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000381373,0.00014799522,0.000039482926,0.00007185382,0.00017243765,0.000007265564,0.0010889188,0.53874797,0.018945856,0.03954637,0.0013670853,0.3994834],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004591257,0.00044973256,0.00012492137,0.00003766554,0.00003930923,0.000003843654,0.00036618573,0.96909577,0.003075712,0.017799256,0.0037698247,0.00064652803],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024101031,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000047713726,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97619647,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025283187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023771194,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999744},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2170788480","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2011.6064283","title":"A novel winding layout strategy for planar transformer applicable to high frequency high power DC-DC converters","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Transformer; Electrical engineering; EMI; Electromagnetic interference; Electronic engineering; Capacitance; Voltage; Engineering; Physics; Electrode","score_opus":0.025198579213766902,"score_gpt":0.22119751208134927,"score_spread":0.19599893286758238,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2170788480","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.027185574,0.000023414701,0.96062666,0.00007812969,0.00051760115,0.0009576151,0.0001379683,0.00061295455,0.009860105],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.945246,0.0000052567107,0.053266805,0.00044526122,0.000053552652,0.00024418192,0.000033969714,0.00011927686,0.00058573333],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982256,0.000005074324,0.00038911882,0.00043729506,0.00018296546,0.00075991644],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920857,0.00005310981,0.000032080072,0.00037406146,0.00004893366,0.00028327075],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008663357,0.00038464944,0.00038780092,0.00016770816,0.00007927008,0.000032702854,0.0003332073,0.00016418398,0.00093913544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006399247,0.00037735648,0.00011331104,0.00021898748,0.000037897033,0.0004181317,0.000007915079,0.00017559677,0.00022992304],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003552372,0.0002926716,0.0009222025,0.00045902116,0.0008408303,0.000040151368,0.0061198324,0.0038685042,0.7919456,0.11982816,0.004888405,0.07043943],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.03592335,0.004723748,0.020195572,0.0007418355,0.0010322415,0.0002802104,0.014671106,0.14714535,0.67930853,0.041634556,0.03815783,0.016185652],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005764635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015270157,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91806036,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015460167,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000028501412,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997413},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2170956104","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2008.920877","title":"A New Dual-Channel Resonant Gate Drive Circuit for Low Gate Drive Loss and Low Switching Loss","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"MOSFET; Gate driver; Electrical engineering; Gate equivalent; Transistor; Rectifier (neural networks); Logic gate; Field-effect transistor; Power MOSFET; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Gate oxide; Materials science; Computer science; Voltage","score_opus":0.007615883620015871,"score_gpt":0.2065935055306058,"score_spread":0.19897762191058993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2170956104","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08078769,0.0007100773,0.9165481,0.00016753782,0.0006841377,0.00057406694,0.000052625237,0.00042657382,0.000049238955],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99610347,0.0019158089,0.0009202842,0.00015556274,0.000057680125,0.000094623894,0.0000069424495,0.00016989656,0.00057572685],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.997718,0.000024955532,0.00040308404,0.00055600493,0.00027584934,0.0010221185],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989662,0.00015100602,0.00007078394,0.00043728153,0.00007983008,0.0002948704],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000095327465,0.0004779384,0.0004213057,0.00023276937,0.00035048436,0.00004144117,0.0001738659,0.0002067889,0.00003720226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000062053005,0.0005342274,0.00021057104,0.00030611292,0.000072519295,0.0003801266,0.000002502668,0.0007257594,0.000040169434],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00096785976,0.00058016484,0.000023907385,0.00055757473,0.0017726902,0.0006625353,0.019350342,0.64474577,0.07584374,0.0013834866,0.0014908395,0.2526211],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007977694,0.0014213622,0.00013244353,0.00045777226,0.00032412692,0.001334959,0.00031282537,0.8440463,0.124571785,0.007001101,0.009694936,0.0027247143],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019250288,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014573308,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9156278,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045849115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018849822,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997109},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2171134454","doi":"10.1109/apec.2010.5433560","title":"A novel dimmable electronic ballast for compact fluorescent lamps using phase-cut incandescent lamp dimmers with wide dimming range and low dimming level lamp ignition capability","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Dimmer; Ballast; Incandescent light bulb; Fluorescent lamp; Duty cycle; Electric light; Flicker; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering","score_opus":0.018634717556773463,"score_gpt":0.24453027759549037,"score_spread":0.2258955600387169,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2171134454","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.49426562,0.000051878676,0.5044531,0.000049000257,0.00016929307,0.0007220945,0.000049318376,0.00019253306,0.00004715666],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9880347,0.000028597273,0.011454478,0.00008369503,0.000099220284,0.00005777982,0.000068110894,0.00013189332,0.00004150873],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975826,0.00002317273,0.00044856482,0.00057957525,0.00030327393,0.0010628017],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99883324,0.0002781656,0.00010784258,0.00040746614,0.0001227086,0.0002505557],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032878347,0.00051817065,0.00051226723,0.0001599879,0.00027045808,0.000112610076,0.00018302714,0.00014961125,0.00004158942],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000084257445,0.00047863834,0.00010968007,0.00024065202,0.00016799908,0.0006131024,0.00004774669,0.0005401004,0.0000033367353],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00063108484,0.00035871024,0.0059500234,0.00060132396,0.0002621275,0.0000056653375,0.0007665343,0.00510143,0.9606904,0.00046873096,0.00006959406,0.0250944],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010731635,0.00030424615,0.004103939,0.00032588537,0.00018580594,0.00007525749,0.00069745927,0.90557486,0.075287275,0.00013062499,0.0013048609,0.001278127],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032189192,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031996618,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9004735,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005381154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000105850784,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997665},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2171328485","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2004.1355128","title":"A new sliding mode like control method for buck converter","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2004 IEEE 35th Annual Power Electronics Specialists Conference (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37551)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Sliding mode control; Buck converter; Converters; Computer science; Steady state (chemistry); Controller (irrigation); Robust control; Fuzzy logic; Frequency domain; Fuzzy control system; Mode (computer interface); Variable structure control; Control system; Engineering; Control (management); Voltage; Nonlinear system; Physics","score_opus":0.009288475163737858,"score_gpt":0.26065661429393894,"score_spread":0.25136813913020106,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2171328485","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004086166,0.000557922,0.98352593,0.0005954822,0.006023735,0.0018516369,0.00057249295,0.0010100701,0.0017765672],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.905984,0.00056738104,0.08175018,0.0028839165,0.003263845,0.00044182118,0.00020472004,0.0006623204,0.0042418414],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9935198,0.000107711014,0.0012390683,0.0014227947,0.0008204262,0.002890224],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963071,0.00029136025,0.00031725608,0.0012064567,0.00090193434,0.0009758934],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045823376,0.0013578116,0.0014818455,0.00042186392,0.00031879966,0.00031816505,0.0012701069,0.0007005821,0.00040703398],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014892647,0.0015208182,0.0005882329,0.00058358564,0.00013979654,0.0011962712,0.000054628206,0.0010639471,0.00061869633],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0031506193,0.0008685348,0.0001454006,0.0010189458,0.003150896,0.00035250845,0.014946484,0.108600944,0.40596175,0.1292274,0.1802052,0.15237133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.028755048,0.0022796963,0.00010356089,0.0005456153,0.00079108134,0.00028604732,0.00078774587,0.6291011,0.051769108,0.038258336,0.23993808,0.0073845955],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035936633,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009248493,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9018978,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021950756,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020867107,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99991727},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2171439255","doi":"10.1109/compel.2008.4634706","title":"Plug-and-play digital controllers for scalable low-power SMPS","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Initialization; Ripple; Controller (irrigation); Computer science; Inductor; Control theory (sociology); Buck converter; Scalability; Power (physics); Digital control; Electronic engineering; Three-phase; Network topology; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Physics","score_opus":0.005192319313849973,"score_gpt":0.17724172844243952,"score_spread":0.17204940912858954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2171439255","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13444911,0.00025287783,0.8323548,0.00012994451,0.0004961467,0.00050270464,0.000035834353,0.0007640125,0.03101457],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9935292,0.00002520614,0.0016696054,0.00012392405,0.000031170806,0.000032301883,0.0000063812136,0.00003779939,0.004544436],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99936616,0.0000016526776,0.00014064372,0.00014713393,0.00007597691,0.0002684474],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963725,0.000094915275,0.000011155931,0.0001378742,0.000022914901,0.000095918665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000021744541,0.0001357428,0.00017685676,0.000043442935,0.00005492642,0.000025422705,0.000068653346,0.00005148916,0.000102065664],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027781016,0.00012514475,0.00005614108,0.00005430346,0.000048423037,0.00031831497,0.000016457187,0.0000592704,0.0000782985],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011287209,0.00044718277,0.021664906,0.0007064493,0.0020401392,0.00028925273,0.00485933,0.069397695,0.032148454,0.014531407,0.33531356,0.5174729],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009754207,0.00020094635,0.002467931,0.000046558373,0.000032853837,0.00010864404,0.00029083178,0.79993683,0.004892227,0.00094470754,0.18003389,0.0012903728],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000019344254,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000020184907,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8590801,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000037904116,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010687085,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5103255},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2171504606","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2009.5316182","title":"A constant frequency series-parallel resonant converter with dual-edge PWM to implement secondary-side control","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Converters; Dual (grammatical number); Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Series (stratigraphy); Voltage; Transient (computer programming); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Constant (computer programming); Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Control (management); Engineering; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.005509520747153321,"score_gpt":0.20785988795929286,"score_spread":0.20235036721213953,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2171504606","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012605056,0.0003714719,0.95444006,0.0031629882,0.0003638007,0.0015423631,0.00015414004,0.0010689488,0.026291203],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97793967,0.000030693693,0.017719379,0.0032597377,0.00006754385,0.00009371797,0.000018979907,0.000063434265,0.00080684177],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.997954,0.00002687107,0.0004935875,0.00043736942,0.0002907042,0.00079745887],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988975,0.000052535506,0.000046569614,0.0005485515,0.00009167049,0.00036319706],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011990553,0.0004367154,0.0004914055,0.000136713,0.00008224892,0.000057028876,0.0001971386,0.000080802034,0.0010975668],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013466976,0.00035701634,0.00008038448,0.00021889979,0.000050433402,0.0003962715,0.000026480659,0.00025426946,0.00023155804],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014478922,0.00023115867,0.002054305,0.0002158521,0.0009887555,0.0019041372,0.0038247192,0.0019028896,0.14599824,0.09734478,0.044395275,0.699692],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.06439605,0.012897631,0.048938658,0.00091158366,0.0007070733,0.0027576226,0.0062906565,0.21727666,0.030751223,0.017982267,0.58440435,0.012686212],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004862564,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00040262548,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9653346,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023766664,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010263232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998882},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2171552058","doi":"10.1109/tia.2010.2071131","title":"A Novel High-Power-Factor Single-Switch Electronic Ballast","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Ballast; Power factor; Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Power (physics); Single stage; Inverter; Inductor; Computer science; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.008969646694246873,"score_gpt":0.21410573179468115,"score_spread":0.20513608510043427,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2171552058","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.045173526,0.000008007301,0.951738,0.00026290328,0.00058445975,0.00048599453,0.0001691484,0.00083561556,0.0007423446],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954441,0.000008376231,0.0029491254,0.000088222216,0.00012049484,0.0008565974,0.000008803436,0.0000898814,0.00043436588],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99865353,0.000006770021,0.00028724567,0.00035976895,0.00019405072,0.00049861346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989037,0.00009302328,0.000043663094,0.00069859216,0.000062544124,0.00019847014],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003855823,0.0002851961,0.00018282275,0.00017302323,0.00021741248,0.00004561534,0.00031572575,0.00052575715,0.0008000156],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000025530023,0.00033381954,0.00009140733,0.00055822456,0.00008255042,0.00021299804,0.0000013372725,0.0023308983,0.00036120272],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010672421,0.00042375232,0.000011500052,0.000017335833,0.00011089992,8.9611115e-7,0.00009497491,0.018308703,0.83248234,0.0016202484,0.00014059944,0.14677808],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0040685604,0.0004543471,0.0019301205,0.00009029483,0.00031756028,0.0003224444,0.00046934432,0.07831336,0.6341517,0.0017111803,0.274643,0.003528114],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016679476,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002037578,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9502706,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021256236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000726529,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999708},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2171554797","doi":"10.1109/pedstc.2011.5742504","title":"Basic families of medium-power soft-switched isolated bidirectional dc-dc converters","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Interfacing; Converters; Computer science; Renewable energy; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Grid; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Computer hardware; Physics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.012304995327264073,"score_gpt":0.19664281262553174,"score_spread":0.18433781729826768,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2171554797","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15103786,0.0001796427,0.82711846,0.000050949395,0.0020152852,0.00025352236,0.00001633438,0.001249329,0.018078644],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996741,0.000050533294,0.0024191162,0.000120804434,0.000025337444,0.000015252053,0.00000807605,0.000054533073,0.00056535075],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989121,0.000014767743,0.00033931158,0.00022420235,0.0002048082,0.0003047901],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940526,0.000067745146,0.000046579262,0.0002872645,0.000083457344,0.00010968372],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000071748924,0.00023301462,0.00028655527,0.00018051812,0.000030302304,0.000006181962,0.00018824596,0.00011671296,0.0024803476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002670422,0.0002238826,0.000099291705,0.00025876204,0.00010485787,0.00025915485,0.00003646379,0.00015980935,0.0001975957],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006506493,0.0004873794,0.03497595,0.0005664546,0.0022335458,0.00008524078,0.0185004,0.0008196625,0.55287397,0.0026144101,0.016755054,0.3694373],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0049656234,0.000550335,0.05988936,0.00018347106,0.00020564716,0.00008395947,0.004937282,0.6283214,0.28488925,0.0020021133,0.011429627,0.0025419213],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000085066706,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004403035,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8457031,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006503777,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000028182114,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9984315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2171945380","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2005.1556996","title":"The use of pseudo-random binary sequences to predict a DC-DC converter's control-to-ouput transfer function in continuous conduction mode","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Transfer function; Duty cycle; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Small-signal model; Forward converter; SIGNAL (programming language); Loop (graph theory); Electronic engineering; DC bias; Ćuk converter; Boost converter; Voltage; Engineering; Mathematics; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.011811455483440356,"score_gpt":0.20466559103930132,"score_spread":0.19285413555586095,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2171945380","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.40311417,0.00006756531,0.59504235,0.00021096121,0.00051998533,0.0007070773,0.000027487325,0.00020069326,0.000109744375],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99849087,0.000031649593,0.0005522742,0.00023651327,0.000074328316,0.0001440131,0.000012766094,0.00004187885,0.00041571667],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984662,0.000067477085,0.0005411691,0.0002914849,0.0002466708,0.0003869749],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923056,0.00026002357,0.000027349533,0.00029802803,0.00008681529,0.00009721703],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015731042,0.0002545366,0.0003902327,0.00019585852,0.000062726765,0.000049146885,0.00015495885,0.000106856976,0.000048765556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003296437,0.00019946923,0.00009483983,0.00033180384,0.00007716181,0.00049365964,0.000013445453,0.00016506146,0.000033759905],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019697219,0.00008621203,0.0045257793,0.00007059603,0.00016127722,0.00001874028,0.0005529357,0.5733031,0.36685976,0.0010261938,0.003531436,0.047894243],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0051734815,0.00040267262,0.0047113504,0.00008032221,0.00006934226,0.000016173977,0.00029847104,0.9773511,0.00560834,0.00032058574,0.0055489643,0.00041915147],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010955515,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001104105,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5953767,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012150394,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023703285,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8134119},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2172111296","doi":"10.1109/pesc.2008.4592411","title":"A three-phase reduced switch high power factor buck-type converter","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PESC record","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; National Science Council","keywords":"Buck converter; Ćuk converter; Buck–boost converter; Boost converter; Capacitor; Forward converter; Integrating ADC; Flyback converter; Converters; Power factor; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.020447556196451337,"score_gpt":0.24206340631511294,"score_spread":0.2216158501186616,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2172111296","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8534874,0.00014621446,0.14116906,0.00012422429,0.0031653105,0.00027155466,0.000018938266,0.00072391715,0.0008934181],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996143,0.00010621285,0.0025940267,0.00015797868,0.00015984687,0.000021597552,0.0000146558905,0.00009650976,0.0007062095],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986768,0.000011777596,0.00031137926,0.0003319977,0.00020371078,0.000464346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991465,0.000055814657,0.00004653676,0.0004892224,0.00007456008,0.00018735489],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000030095407,0.00030047772,0.00033408005,0.00011302785,0.00007526367,0.000019882911,0.00023485336,0.00013118215,0.0019342928],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000036624653,0.0003000324,0.0000968109,0.00024482282,0.000052627853,0.0002632693,0.00003939052,0.0002909255,0.0010658182],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032369044,0.0002004322,0.006993332,0.00009004683,0.000302094,0.00038042877,0.0015223946,0.000058611648,0.13334997,0.00012742939,0.031771466,0.8248801],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.020399418,0.0024672663,0.09079508,0.00032739298,0.00021684026,0.00065212237,0.00033726092,0.39379147,0.06248153,0.0035667713,0.4178657,0.007099162],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000120354234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006373237,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.817781,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013974063,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003727206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994516},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2172282036","doi":"10.1109/apec.2001.911639","title":"Digital control with improved performance for boost power factor correction circuits","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Controller (irrigation); Digital control; Control (management); Power (physics); Electronic circuit; Factor (programming language); Regulator; Digital electronics; Control theory (sociology); Control engineering; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.00568357446352583,"score_gpt":0.16422701810101295,"score_spread":0.15854344363748712,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2172282036","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06959916,0.0000381658,0.91714364,0.00002310591,0.0007741148,0.00047004272,0.000029141278,0.0005566441,0.01136601],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953037,0.000005337441,0.0001324647,0.00006110204,0.00003649453,0.00004639075,0.0000041397266,0.000039000763,0.0043713665],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99946153,0.0000011678816,0.000108439504,0.00013190773,0.00006741623,0.0002295144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997136,0.000041988522,0.000017957691,0.00012933857,0.000038014234,0.00005908232],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00000914215,0.00013524172,0.00011883059,0.00003751619,0.000036921585,0.000041100564,0.000057250065,0.000040666528,0.00019925405],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011945591,0.00011342975,0.000032782817,0.00006093837,0.00001571695,0.000520183,0.0000037131597,0.00007243649,0.00006270274],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037160462,0.000027351018,0.0028391243,0.00003903374,0.000079321806,0.000001136003,0.00020126316,0.0014547448,0.0074397977,0.000009977327,0.0016323448,0.9862387],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014071881,0.00022168588,0.0016777767,0.000011031081,0.000007326999,0.000011112541,0.00004370029,0.98690605,0.0021245738,0.0000013814436,0.0073519307,0.00023622991],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":5.688124e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000033402791,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9860025,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000065543616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000028904078,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4625531},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2173198620","doi":"10.4018/ijeoe.2015010103","title":"Average Model of Dual Active Bridge Interfacing Ultra-Capacitor in Electrical Vehicle","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Energy Optimization and Engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton","funders":"","keywords":"Interfacing; Small-signal model; Capacitor; Voltage; Transient (computer programming); Duty cycle; Transfer function; Controller (irrigation); Control theory (sociology); Charge pump; Forward converter; SIGNAL (programming language); Boost converter; Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.012288457767764743,"score_gpt":0.21021909948978953,"score_spread":0.1979306417220248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2173198620","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12725648,0.00010563532,0.87202096,0.000029663921,0.00040994334,0.000014309142,0.0000039780803,0.00002086872,0.00013815207],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9898304,0.00014553807,0.009884403,0.000016368938,0.0000898236,0.000001262333,0.0000031536376,0.000019516934,0.000009565944],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992705,0.0000078905605,0.00033552124,0.000066315515,0.00021265264,0.00010710856],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958044,0.000038320963,0.00007432334,0.00004056397,0.0001820945,0.00008424279],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007803672,0.00009989496,0.00015660295,0.0003268135,0.000005146686,0.000016663942,0.00009935321,0.00004841629,0.0000046283194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000080175036,0.00010755601,0.00003522765,0.00011235829,0.000011553272,0.0003024849,0.000017270311,0.00015286006,1.8606872e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039561262,0.0000140622415,0.00008503482,0.0000047560256,0.000052382817,0.000010797981,0.00031883293,0.9783476,0.01302494,0.0003996579,0.000014033712,0.0076883202],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007164554,0.000028843802,0.00009697358,0.00005560275,0.0000043903074,0.000044472796,0.000024961351,0.99000037,0.008833699,0.00006886238,0.000032131804,0.00009325499],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008833028,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000023977648,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86257386,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017834654,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027694814,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43860066},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2177187413","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2007.900560","title":"A New Resonant Gate Drive Circuit for Synchronous Buck Converter","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":111,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"MOSFET; Gate driver; Electrical engineering; Power MOSFET; RLC circuit; Inductance; Transistor; Buck converter; Noise (video); Field-effect transistor; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Materials science; Computer science; Voltage; Capacitor","score_opus":0.006687439665600348,"score_gpt":0.21898976399103967,"score_spread":0.21230232432543933,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2177187413","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0019874324,0.00055566983,0.99471337,0.000085409985,0.0011510315,0.00052532385,0.000027640617,0.0005278825,0.0004262634],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99589485,0.00020523599,0.0023975088,0.00024790372,0.000050682178,0.00005013493,0.000005076329,0.00012973075,0.0010188745],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981467,0.000009939,0.0003411048,0.00035120215,0.00020497784,0.0009460826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991278,0.00015107845,0.000038562408,0.0004015072,0.000057789992,0.00022326244],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000133624,0.0003210058,0.00027079356,0.00019527746,0.00012355609,0.000028559136,0.00020937034,0.00017708217,0.00020995986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000030004667,0.00035702417,0.00019954231,0.00025337972,0.000033996163,0.0001872071,6.9399135e-7,0.00048458306,0.0001324669],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026481765,0.00012133498,0.0000030957685,0.000065295266,0.00040124453,0.000024515817,0.0011725383,0.012085845,0.0254222,0.0011329398,0.0019589858,0.9573472],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007967256,0.00256563,0.0001303141,0.00018266935,0.00045290892,0.00023250538,0.00037559663,0.40181273,0.2804855,0.0047875633,0.29811922,0.002888079],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010845189,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023388077,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9939074,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00070446247,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015050043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998882},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2178663953","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2012.6342369","title":"A three-level integrated AC-DC converter","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Flyback converter; Forward converter; Ćuk converter; Boost converter; Buck–boost converter; Charge pump; Buck converter; Computer science; Controller (irrigation); Electronic engineering; Integrating ADC; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Capacitor; Control (management)","score_opus":0.02581856547444409,"score_gpt":0.2219682007915097,"score_spread":0.1961496353170656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2178663953","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012333559,0.00013244989,0.9797991,0.000055068653,0.000781548,0.00010868712,0.0000075646612,0.00068526104,0.006096755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9897768,0.000009081907,0.008880565,0.00027377426,0.0000951821,0.000017547176,0.000010108669,0.00004534084,0.0008916159],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992494,0.0000049565583,0.00014713238,0.0001041301,0.0000988144,0.00039553884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955463,0.00003138175,0.000011122447,0.00023716346,0.000025306961,0.00014041217],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000052386506,0.00016712466,0.00014553334,0.000058402366,0.000021136904,0.000013806076,0.00012494526,0.00007332161,0.0014443363],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012855449,0.00014175395,0.00004628606,0.0001337665,0.000026745509,0.00036179545,0.000028188708,0.00015043493,0.0013264484],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012241987,0.00004740344,0.013024827,0.000048243324,0.00014445247,0.0000057705593,0.00061351975,0.00004180449,0.019768162,0.004196306,0.021083845,0.9410134],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013019888,0.000037971553,0.027808664,0.00004349776,0.000044573382,0.000042281208,0.00042384275,0.846633,0.016034996,0.00075529236,0.1058121,0.0010617503],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002807035,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006606901,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9774432,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007538381,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007644773,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2179409206","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2012.6342315","title":"An interleaved LLC resonant converter operating at constant switching frequency","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Interleaving; Ripple; Capacitor; Converters; Switching frequency; Control theory (sociology); Load regulation; Voltage; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.010809134727992198,"score_gpt":0.23211421409198346,"score_spread":0.22130507936399127,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2179409206","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.39172223,0.0004069522,0.5956275,0.000050411792,0.0009900534,0.0002049644,0.0000056029576,0.00077710784,0.010215217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9878383,0.000016656344,0.011356471,0.00034416353,0.0001385231,0.00001723298,0.000009218979,0.000067221874,0.00021221096],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986935,0.000032063734,0.00032911508,0.00021030959,0.00015046846,0.00058453187],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924785,0.000056959692,0.000028447372,0.00038294174,0.00002970442,0.00025408552],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016604578,0.00024367702,0.00022581959,0.00004041643,0.000105248444,0.00004393491,0.00018896657,0.00008046768,0.00083116046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022260823,0.00021404885,0.000052240106,0.00008440048,0.000032324315,0.0008660227,0.00005993492,0.00021169061,0.00030763054],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010874007,0.000044587607,0.035242245,0.000058776746,0.00007388721,0.000023059392,0.0049683442,0.00008835625,0.71898943,0.004913381,0.00046583312,0.23512122],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011079112,0.000093181276,0.0039078123,0.000121033154,0.000032400712,0.00012389959,0.0021301142,0.9555261,0.031844113,0.00022166202,0.0037937532,0.0010979926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000044928634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007328922,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9554378,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002522468,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011593226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.91006243},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2184438095","doi":"10.1109/ias.1988.25155","title":"Analysis and design of a three-phase offline DC-DC converter with high frequency isolation","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference Record of the 1988 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Rectifier (neural networks); Duty cycle; Inverter; Power (physics); Voltage; Three-phase; Electronic engineering; Component (thermodynamics); Network topology; Power semiconductor device; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Phase (matter); Topology (electrical circuits); High voltage; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.02190728271014281,"score_gpt":0.24736016962461635,"score_spread":0.22545288691447354,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2184438095","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1818022,0.00005111085,0.81731045,0.00008064575,0.000047046677,0.0004772983,0.00006068475,0.000057958307,0.00011257237],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94790685,0.00004995267,0.0517853,0.000023804776,0.000030448226,0.00013772685,0.000008577738,0.000024844112,0.00003251439],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987046,0.00008234785,0.0004862655,0.00028800525,0.0001972104,0.00024153425],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99853796,0.00024495914,0.0003181894,0.0004976793,0.00032133417,0.00007987358],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034591462,0.00022672236,0.000382229,0.000066821485,0.00013792043,0.000018211123,0.0002778948,0.0002896996,0.00004223617],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000050512688,0.00019233067,0.00012754879,0.0010091459,0.0002652314,0.00022321285,0.000026696227,0.00048625583,0.000001540698],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000113877344,0.00054691115,0.13626865,0.00081705226,0.0044868644,0.000001502585,0.005752251,0.05842259,0.25977686,0.0043097544,0.00034837762,0.5291553],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001762631,0.00018124857,0.0033396955,0.0003145373,0.001428805,0.000011121898,0.0034164488,0.9392848,0.04649248,0.0026907176,0.00030721858,0.00077027845],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000109662265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000043413154,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88086224,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006708188,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010147319,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.78430176},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2204679727","doi":"10.1109/vppc.2015.7353019","title":"Single-Phase Single-Switch Vienna Rectifier as Electric Vehicle PFC Battery Charger","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Rectifier (neural networks); Battery charger; Power factor; Ripple; Electrical engineering; Precision rectifier; Voltage; Topology (electrical circuits); Battery (electricity); Controller (irrigation); Harmonic; AC power; Three-phase; Waveform; Power (physics); Engineering; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.03324911816615667,"score_gpt":0.24714571830972926,"score_spread":0.2138966001435726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2204679727","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.679961,0.00074901886,0.27579123,0.00079334836,0.002306671,0.0004527497,0.0000046683617,0.002149384,0.037791915],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950693,0.000012006293,0.001025619,0.000712493,0.00022734859,0.000025499394,0.00001015104,0.000106609936,0.0028109532],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984233,0.000028605431,0.00031269796,0.00034547097,0.00028448278,0.00060545135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990236,0.000076517805,0.000038708207,0.00044956524,0.000096446776,0.00031517507],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000151657,0.0002875347,0.00026740375,0.00020063587,0.00004853416,0.00006546991,0.0002077999,0.00012666773,0.000525646],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011088149,0.00028493558,0.000078729514,0.0005547655,0.00002432821,0.0004506761,0.000039776074,0.00025803558,0.0016419084],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052281343,0.00020408556,0.00012711342,0.000023421862,0.000054109456,0.000048654183,0.0004120532,0.00024284712,0.6121235,0.0000728148,0.011652106,0.37498704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004431348,0.0008986553,0.00010972102,0.000060413357,0.00006879567,0.00014185243,0.00036130857,0.4013054,0.45145148,0.0014145494,0.13817091,0.0015855414],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017365966,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011717655,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.40106258,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003440806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003359498,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999603},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2206045640","doi":"10.1109/vppc.2015.7352983","title":"Neural Network Controller to Manage the Power Flow of a Hybrid Source for Electric Vehicles","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Robustness (evolution); Computer science; Supercapacitor; Energy management; Controller (irrigation); Power management; PID controller; Artificial neural network; Converters; Control theory (sociology); Power (physics); Automotive engineering; Control engineering; Engineering; Energy (signal processing); Voltage; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Temperature control; Capacitance","score_opus":0.008520506264175876,"score_gpt":0.2012536486933647,"score_spread":0.19273314242918882,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2206045640","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07489185,0.00034519812,0.92243874,0.00032732074,0.0002254919,0.0005075581,0.0000025492561,0.00018672823,0.0010745873],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995657,0.0000023390492,0.0027631184,0.00058454246,0.00008855025,0.00004521705,0.0000010408394,0.000033400058,0.00082479016],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993526,0.000011545201,0.00014831893,0.000104463186,0.00010145651,0.00028165017],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995586,0.00012073383,0.000017177603,0.00018211194,0.000041940388,0.00007940541],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011688314,0.00010899166,0.00016371327,0.00003724632,0.000023658007,0.000012670521,0.00016282781,0.000016208343,0.000011926348],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003916033,0.000077670666,0.00006316707,0.0001604788,0.000010125556,0.00005686917,0.000026271451,0.00006395019,0.000021095198],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012139948,0.000008022144,0.00007655417,0.000012423944,0.00007259618,0.0000019891177,0.00025264814,0.82683355,0.001635446,0.0002029091,0.0435525,0.12722999],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006598922,0.000066902285,0.000106580475,0.0000037491395,0.000013305951,0.0000033734161,0.000055395598,0.97258276,0.00057869294,0.00037303366,0.025450159,0.00010617691],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004717886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005135543,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92076516,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000030074872,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004199206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31673178},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2214370494","doi":"10.1109/ias.2015.7356862","title":"A novel ambiance changing energy saving LED lighting system with PFM operated Zeta converter","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Total harmonic distortion; Power factor; Mains electricity; Boost converter; Voltage; Computer science; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.011718517872643552,"score_gpt":0.18768307135722925,"score_spread":0.1759645534845857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2214370494","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.017059593,0.0001434086,0.975003,0.00004912872,0.000459342,0.00013173393,0.0000028757033,0.0013147668,0.005836146],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9907596,0.0000032926134,0.0074627628,0.00017880616,0.00011727735,0.000038961665,0.000008349454,0.0001004529,0.0013304777],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986014,0.00001567196,0.0002716966,0.0003158423,0.00023024809,0.0005651451],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992683,0.000032425698,0.000044869736,0.0003264295,0.00012458026,0.00020338724],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013544009,0.00029439243,0.00032822214,0.00016119037,0.00007324011,0.00008285189,0.00019993358,0.00008025136,0.000020159692],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000141728315,0.00025451786,0.000037149443,0.00045792275,0.000025078796,0.00043779192,0.000061612816,0.0001323931,0.000058771944],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028974537,0.00014632728,0.0026085805,0.0014052439,0.0013146745,0.00062270684,0.012413192,0.12359777,0.581244,0.025544554,0.0019879052,0.24882528],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012707958,0.000033808843,0.00003967941,0.00029639996,0.000018426557,0.00011618539,0.0018424178,0.98705053,0.0076098335,0.0000016491322,0.0012820935,0.00043817895],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015223143,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021606385,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97370005,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029138895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036771722,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999907},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2238676483","doi":"10.1109/ias.1992.244326","title":"Source reactance lossless switch (SRLS) for soft-switching converters with constant switching frequency","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Reactance; Lossless compression; Converters; Rectifier (neural networks); Zero (linguistics); Network topology; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Algorithm; Computer network","score_opus":0.006913855222901765,"score_gpt":0.19770638472766772,"score_spread":0.19079252950476594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2238676483","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.043785945,0.0003261322,0.94827414,0.00008942977,0.00049364957,0.00065791345,0.000007470891,0.001004108,0.0053612418],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96132964,0.000039165006,0.0375616,0.00039673713,0.000055702843,0.00009700208,0.000006777087,0.00018147593,0.00033187564],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99770087,0.000030542422,0.00050465146,0.00056880986,0.00031263815,0.0008824608],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998647,0.00030480247,0.00011232172,0.0005798376,0.000107402106,0.00024866796],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026036965,0.0005252684,0.00051220914,0.00014314352,0.00020951514,0.000098894205,0.0003056863,0.00014379692,0.00008584365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009018085,0.00047272493,0.00011918713,0.00028819256,0.000059330025,0.0006131644,0.000020999203,0.0004049982,0.000041316714],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002705081,0.00016620816,0.014790563,0.001487769,0.00095555634,0.00012393689,0.0051745228,0.010021929,0.29459563,0.064944595,0.0010888571,0.6063799],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008305445,0.00036646746,0.00026368024,0.0009795459,0.00026946538,0.0004640696,0.005735553,0.9222701,0.02484397,0.010612465,0.02184793,0.0040413165],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000035616118,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000120629506,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9175437,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002729205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009265665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997724},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2242148309","doi":"10.1109/icet.2015.7389185","title":"Optimization of discrete-time controller applied to DC-DC step-down converter","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Quantization (signal processing); MATLAB; Digital control; Controller (irrigation); Computer science; Discrete time and continuous time; Nonlinear system; Root locus; Optimization problem; Control system; Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Engineering; Algorithm; Control (management)","score_opus":0.007112255574417786,"score_gpt":0.20177930594605056,"score_spread":0.1946670503716328,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2242148309","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010529285,0.000022552598,0.98089266,0.00009759971,0.00017731037,0.000425112,0.000009349433,0.00029764915,0.01702484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96239597,0.000003115591,0.035540633,0.00024719466,0.000047367328,0.00004455106,0.000019474612,0.00005441847,0.0016472762],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99906117,0.000011302494,0.00028899606,0.00018861536,0.00020425589,0.00024566145],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938947,0.00004023611,0.000033563767,0.00025749608,0.00007931087,0.00019994145],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008689679,0.00018486506,0.0003246563,0.00009681632,0.000013892319,0.000016181704,0.00015054719,0.000073042465,0.00043715184],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024102348,0.00016764028,0.000046889178,0.00016275719,0.000027645574,0.00014982848,0.00004408771,0.00007071244,0.00042509128],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023731067,0.000036947364,0.00010613206,0.000049216083,0.0001790445,0.0000028123095,0.00067886844,0.8827932,0.02299074,0.0014050303,0.0149682155,0.07655248],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017342627,0.000044156848,0.000036216934,0.000009333861,0.000019922065,0.0000011548755,0.00013487061,0.99309397,0.0021775751,0.00005313344,0.0024588113,0.00023656785],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010383877,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000033901217,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96134305,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008067255,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015378308,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.68361723},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2246889609","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2015.2473822","title":"A ZVS Pulsewidth Modulation Full-Bridge Converter With a Low-RMS-Current Resonant Auxiliary Circuit","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"RLC circuit; Pulse-width modulation; Current (fluid); Equivalent circuit; Inductor; Converters; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Modulation (music); Boost converter; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Physics; Engineering; Capacitor; Acoustics","score_opus":0.014106938749216194,"score_gpt":0.22472804679358868,"score_spread":0.21062110804437248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2246889609","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04517019,0.00067497283,0.95177925,0.000085930085,0.001045964,0.00042806953,0.000037585694,0.0005831345,0.00019492905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990676,0.00018719574,0.00022551787,0.00008616546,0.000035400026,0.0001120922,0.00001752533,0.00012381359,0.00014466507],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99795645,0.00004027244,0.00034225083,0.00044279668,0.0004696576,0.0007485412],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989554,0.000044049797,0.00005220301,0.00054781843,0.00012744457,0.00027304274],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012977628,0.00040497052,0.00031165767,0.00023355204,0.00009855348,0.000048113183,0.00021179255,0.00013334029,0.000071208015],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000034115944,0.00039405367,0.00011801597,0.00044386814,0.000062429266,0.0004280175,0.0000014762288,0.0007470691,0.00017168619],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00083474565,0.00066649396,0.00005310105,0.00016055915,0.0005284324,0.000054232267,0.0028681129,0.17239183,0.013317993,0.0004828015,0.0015274256,0.80711424],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0037298026,0.0012190094,0.00041794693,0.00017689649,0.00016368208,0.00015888888,0.000095693,0.9638324,0.008960472,0.0008028166,0.019156646,0.0012857493],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000101080805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012522317,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9538974,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009268701,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002503577,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998511},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2248725134","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2015.2474738","title":"An Integrated High-Density Power Management Solution for Portable Applications Based on a Multioutput Switched-Capacitor Circuit","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Switched capacitor; Converters; Buck converter; Electronic engineering; Capacitor; Inductor; Electrical engineering; Die (integrated circuit); Engineering; CMOS; Voltage; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science","score_opus":0.01178353907122665,"score_gpt":0.22427635273105456,"score_spread":0.21249281365982792,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2248725134","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0027512978,0.00004108187,0.9940086,0.00007747474,0.0006858273,0.0012078723,0.00010009456,0.0008155376,0.00031221702],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9902838,0.000017983934,0.008238469,0.0002058051,0.000025990883,0.00078750326,0.00007215507,0.000104968894,0.00026334234],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99827975,0.000029242652,0.00031439494,0.00046037944,0.00030216173,0.00061407516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987949,0.00005433016,0.0000581342,0.000685706,0.00017605431,0.00023086391],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018159677,0.0003393481,0.00024977792,0.00027838576,0.00017850766,0.000048037848,0.00022757486,0.00017145638,0.000045194145],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000031657455,0.00038088489,0.0001272249,0.00040288328,0.000036541085,0.0002756383,7.282342e-7,0.00043534298,0.000082235885],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00071708916,0.0019301635,0.000008246918,0.000120722914,0.0005443209,0.00001033722,0.00063765375,0.6785489,0.02488135,0.0035883172,0.0021089222,0.28690398],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027189935,0.0009608377,0.000043504035,0.00003673282,0.00016743534,0.0000057962307,0.00020777684,0.94079417,0.024563648,0.00109438,0.028652495,0.00075420947],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020786263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010330273,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9875325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011520929,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000105030726,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998643},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2255867237","doi":"10.4271/2002-01-3260","title":"High Density, High Performance Modular DC-DC Power Converter","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lockheed Martin (Canada)","funders":"Office of Naval Research; U.S. Department of Defense","keywords":"Modular design; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Computer science; Power density; Electronic engineering; Physics; Engineering; Operating system","score_opus":0.007737219239431479,"score_gpt":0.19687513078057967,"score_spread":0.18913791154114817,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2255867237","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96975493,0.0006354488,0.000112841495,0.0026633802,0.001385937,0.0012526957,0.000075320924,0.008843451,0.015275965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99049824,0.0010114677,0.004041311,0.002582284,0.00021883608,0.00027856397,0.000047489353,0.00036739532,0.0009543819],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9940818,0.000100468074,0.001336343,0.0015039527,0.0012548659,0.0017225851],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963216,0.000309656,0.00017832003,0.0023982488,0.00015055205,0.00064162974],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033503876,0.0013675112,0.0014341321,0.0003352651,0.0004009788,0.00013816667,0.0015135836,0.0011789148,0.0030474043],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024643826,0.0013027545,0.0005054999,0.00092395,0.0010861079,0.0011449222,0.00055575924,0.0020773644,0.0015687132],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001344913,0.00025554345,0.00020178682,0.000106929656,0.00012118385,0.00015330796,0.000045335888,0.0003421763,0.95647717,0.00449897,0.0058377697,0.031825315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015712553,0.001112446,0.955542,0.00027183225,0.00012741974,0.00024111662,0.00004578358,0.000050319333,0.0011766043,0.001308121,0.036639154,0.0019139276],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003659995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005606505,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9553402,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00064367487,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003002176,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99990755},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2260021628","doi":"","title":"Converter Design for Integrated Power Management System","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Rare & Special e-Zone (The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Power (physics); Power management; Physics","score_opus":0.0046872375031712646,"score_gpt":0.16810021964634247,"score_spread":0.1634129821431712,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2260021628","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.25408953,0.000027272867,0.7401653,0.0005371315,0.0010819613,0.00074708095,0.000011855691,0.00054325676,0.0027966318],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98728293,0.000018433038,0.012366292,0.000010215741,0.000032140306,0.0000014046464,8.5556496e-7,0.000009621079,0.00027809085],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992137,0.0000050847048,0.000097829914,0.0002431751,0.00017271074,0.00026753318],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942183,0.000027909486,0.00004408386,0.0002883356,0.00016617047,0.00005168347],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022636731,0.00012229751,0.0001638534,0.00036150267,0.0003378625,0.000020465453,0.0006154256,0.00010620326,0.000038030623],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019839425,0.00011059697,0.000030321387,0.0008990671,0.0017280701,0.00027460826,0.00012918274,0.0002041197,0.00001609974],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010698704,0.000052996795,0.0006276007,0.00018242406,0.00013801796,0.00010660056,0.0014094329,0.00008904476,0.07371081,0.114883415,0.0038704816,0.8048222],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008573841,0.0009253408,0.009461511,0.0007632689,0.00051995734,0.00023224283,0.13618295,0.34254566,0.07723666,0.005887827,0.41484225,0.0028285098],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007887259,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002950959,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.80199367,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000973649,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000041522602,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.63671464},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2265201583","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1993.471980","title":"A low-loss full-bridge PWM DC-DC converter topology","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Snubber; Pulse-width modulation; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Voltage; Half bridge; Energy (signal processing); Electronic engineering; Capacitor; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.011704003852538595,"score_gpt":0.21257547837300284,"score_spread":0.20087147452046425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2265201583","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12279025,0.00039469966,0.8403576,0.0010793041,0.0019369327,0.0003039646,0.000013336186,0.0016048425,0.031519063],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99349785,0.00009728755,0.00095518795,0.00089288945,0.00013662234,0.000023539713,0.000005238125,0.00005674683,0.0043346365],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988572,0.000015695648,0.00024713116,0.00026251224,0.00012466639,0.0004928082],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934757,0.00005939084,0.000020244011,0.00040665583,0.000027717922,0.00013840306],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003590334,0.00023538794,0.0002563256,0.00009146113,0.000040653118,0.000019281892,0.00021215974,0.00012697655,0.006720691],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015837173,0.00023345821,0.0000849875,0.00013934431,0.000090350666,0.00020147428,0.00004997712,0.0002000719,0.0032244073],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045407658,0.00019575359,0.00230053,0.00027783125,0.0003606057,0.000509388,0.0021428254,0.0008846899,0.036089167,0.008033793,0.096321836,0.85283816],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018202413,0.00013364328,0.0017931731,0.000030236659,0.00003494114,0.0002349872,0.00012257961,0.91884243,0.007856368,0.00053706684,0.06760202,0.000992313],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015929363,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000037442707,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9179577,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008612446,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004104504,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9975517},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2278147465","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2015.7392190","title":"An active-clamping resonant flyback DC/DC converter with improved output power transfer","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Flyback converter; Control theory (sociology); Forward converter; Buck–boost converter; Flyback transformer; Pulse-width modulation; Transformer; Boost converter; Flyback diode; Duty cycle; Buck converter; Voltage; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.01448053335113176,"score_gpt":0.21821374499237095,"score_spread":0.2037332116412392,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2278147465","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16466771,0.000053828826,0.8279751,0.0001251914,0.00038569528,0.0003408586,0.000010774154,0.00073099317,0.005709865],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99505556,0.000006641428,0.0034950476,0.00028527307,0.00006905842,0.000027727787,0.000012269842,0.00010914475,0.00093929155],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986621,0.000024524792,0.00022672981,0.00036189947,0.00022913254,0.0004956019],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990479,0.000027206604,0.000013421325,0.00047621052,0.00009589625,0.00033937176],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008853408,0.00031812422,0.0002904051,0.000086062966,0.000037482827,0.00004570896,0.0002195597,0.000114868184,0.00020983697],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007787013,0.00025396675,0.00005536994,0.00014345307,0.00006238753,0.0007026396,0.00001686858,0.00024915932,0.00014125473],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010882376,0.00018927238,0.0010087453,0.000115679504,0.00047315116,0.00011709621,0.012796438,0.0011252711,0.2102567,0.00067244476,0.0020135236,0.77014345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0060243593,0.0009077151,0.0022292787,0.000089052875,0.000074065436,0.00005864012,0.0038408323,0.87808794,0.07661998,0.00014357487,0.03026396,0.001660617],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000031504376,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011053258,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87696266,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015831506,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000051502037,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999124},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2282043876","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2015.7392746","title":"Time-domain analysis of a wide-range dual-active-bridge bidirectional series resonant converter","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage; Modulation (music); Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Low voltage; Series (stratigraphy); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Physics; Acoustics","score_opus":0.016205866834892158,"score_gpt":0.22641164441981684,"score_spread":0.21020577758492467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2282043876","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5334048,0.00034453388,0.45293605,0.00038998484,0.00065784605,0.0003342187,0.00020910785,0.00087478413,0.010848637],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99396217,0.000027256581,0.0030584084,0.00009247434,0.00004461208,0.000025574604,0.000051828032,0.000043107255,0.0026945674],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990072,0.00003126258,0.00026795833,0.00020031599,0.00026403693,0.00022921537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993743,0.00008054398,0.00004230404,0.00026337852,0.0001065486,0.00013296465],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012220265,0.00017799957,0.0003836311,0.00031833997,0.00002315907,0.000010399632,0.00008713326,0.00006445471,0.00066246395],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000038029826,0.0001674724,0.0001425582,0.0007221229,0.000097931385,0.00032324865,0.000035359793,0.000088469074,0.00013954318],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0029159545,0.0008132774,0.11544995,0.0004950549,0.033498216,0.00046766805,0.027928898,0.028741423,0.12198576,0.0062155277,0.14832987,0.5131584],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018166663,0.00018261072,0.102706395,0.00003301059,0.0007974771,0.000035606397,0.0010501491,0.8254028,0.008993604,0.0006654719,0.05734874,0.000967496],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000860207,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014992508,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7966614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013244497,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031159907,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7253516},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2285645633","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2015.7392428","title":"A step-up/down single-stage ZVS inverter","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Inverter; Voltage; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Buck converter; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.03571183389444402,"score_gpt":0.22192384589277972,"score_spread":0.1862120119983357,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2285645633","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015091369,0.0001098695,0.9328241,0.000119403136,0.0011952779,0.00015102279,0.0000057330817,0.0011053537,0.04939788],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97969234,0.0000042637193,0.004869879,0.0004908365,0.00008612453,0.00001235008,0.000006427811,0.000056976343,0.014780791],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999228,0.000009643943,0.00015832012,0.00015827939,0.0001626821,0.00028304846],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994297,0.00002199069,0.0000135176015,0.0003036442,0.000036213507,0.00019490169],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005602771,0.00015860387,0.00014719609,0.000067559566,0.000015179143,0.00002856114,0.00014308843,0.00006393062,0.00034553432],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025615494,0.00014923119,0.000040865,0.00012416542,0.000026562333,0.00026677363,0.0000442847,0.00011425023,0.00083821657],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038526774,0.000062685394,0.0014279989,0.00010474588,0.0001266751,0.000069247915,0.0025180967,0.002593512,0.019588446,0.0013747435,0.12754796,0.84454733],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010243427,0.000059548052,0.00009350495,0.000015329091,0.00000831762,0.000009129864,0.0006741329,0.77927774,0.0029867156,0.00023312471,0.21520004,0.00041804303],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000234779,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006501542,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.964601,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013852997,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014346727,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2292983807","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2015.2496179","title":"An Accurate Design Algorithm for LLC Resonant Converters—Part II","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":125,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Range (aeronautics); Electronic engineering; Voltage; Algorithm design; Design methods; Algorithm; Optimal design; Computer science; Engineering; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.024227888279043725,"score_gpt":0.25536195048115234,"score_spread":0.2311340622021086,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2292983807","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006835266,0.00037289137,0.9959592,0.00008924389,0.0015393839,0.00056522933,0.0000704766,0.00066001184,0.000060000875],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9592218,0.0003026557,0.038547512,0.00036503986,0.0000786839,0.00036815798,0.000021584983,0.0002200554,0.0008745486],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99833995,0.000043744974,0.0002954816,0.00036004296,0.00023118083,0.0007295913],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990084,0.0000837288,0.000038284175,0.00047434776,0.000114083145,0.0002811622],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022065757,0.00032096897,0.00026732957,0.00014666936,0.00017934242,0.000040174087,0.0002641734,0.00015525376,0.00005104872],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000036906015,0.0003447335,0.00011768263,0.0002330727,0.00004280587,0.0004527087,8.580475e-7,0.00038706814,0.000058003512],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022750105,0.00027120346,2.3149316e-7,0.000016593882,0.00023218092,0.000009439653,0.0011027578,0.11251846,0.0066591166,0.00013054964,0.0045208395,0.87431115],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013650301,0.0013667739,6.9332106e-7,0.000014387537,0.00005658747,0.000020602372,0.000106601205,0.90679055,0.03930016,0.00041884935,0.050122824,0.00043694366],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003749067,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001958311,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95853823,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050635077,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001733373,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99990046},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2294668914","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2015.2499194","title":"A Multimode 1-MHz PFC Front End With Digital Peak Current Modulation","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Total harmonic distortion; Inductor; Power factor; Control theory (sociology); Rectifier (neural networks); Electrical engineering; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Physics; Computer science","score_opus":0.009909767672798346,"score_gpt":0.21855821388703195,"score_spread":0.2086484462142336,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2294668914","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03464053,0.00045272222,0.9630721,0.00003601643,0.00061359565,0.00023566294,0.000038452,0.0004699171,0.00044095726],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985999,0.000069668444,0.0010047848,0.000016534017,0.000021169222,0.00004793655,0.00001447919,0.000076512115,0.00014904977],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987712,0.000012082669,0.00019830196,0.00026530592,0.00030072033,0.00045241177],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993779,0.000027159922,0.00003001493,0.00032227157,0.00006997429,0.00017269113],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000043804408,0.0002621045,0.00018177804,0.00013020518,0.00006315384,0.00005268963,0.0001237821,0.0000724938,0.000041366966],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000023753869,0.00025709905,0.000073107316,0.00015630822,0.000034196906,0.0005170484,7.2482203e-7,0.00044918145,0.00013072722],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000122055106,0.00015519734,0.000015151099,0.000014244072,0.00009814569,0.0000029904254,0.0008508737,0.75818163,0.00087032974,0.000032551892,0.00014306312,0.23951378],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014407941,0.00040424714,0.00006116615,0.000033486198,0.000044371744,0.000023136352,0.0000929906,0.9763743,0.0031957268,0.00022683747,0.017604703,0.00049822574],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000068207223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012920318,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96395934,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006279667,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000112576134,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998814},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2297834093","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2016.2555929","title":"Large- and Small-Signal Average-Value Modeling of Dual-Active-Bridge DC–DC Converter Considering Power Losses","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":205,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Transfer function; Small-signal model; Converters; Large-signal model; Transformer; Control theory (sociology); SIGNAL (programming language); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Power (physics); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.011617871307280363,"score_gpt":0.21921571263328066,"score_spread":0.2075978413260003,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2297834093","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19766952,0.00040161508,0.8007814,0.00007912888,0.00037129654,0.0002079917,0.00007607532,0.00023752893,0.00017542389],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984933,0.0006058681,0.0005335243,0.000105733394,0.000014124985,0.000028515726,0.0000017144584,0.00010943817,0.000107784166],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981521,0.00004293005,0.00042556552,0.00041254403,0.00023410145,0.00073280424],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99913365,0.00018512571,0.00006118301,0.00037333512,0.000095326344,0.00015137682],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000122034144,0.00038694608,0.00040183705,0.00021971385,0.00012155631,0.00002691379,0.00012763625,0.00017027107,0.00029960246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006562525,0.00035841294,0.00014741623,0.00017410131,0.00009240641,0.00039762794,0.000003660352,0.00043015386,0.00003170874],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009393451,0.0006279507,0.000076921526,0.00031182397,0.0020689203,0.00010828488,0.005136013,0.33185256,0.5343175,0.0029941967,0.00015616398,0.121410355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0033542274,0.00051851565,0.000057833826,0.0002566968,0.00014170585,0.00014740849,0.00019283558,0.701404,0.28982323,0.0009822105,0.0020323424,0.0010890026],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008999742,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000050890125,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.80082375,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002709756,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000100988924,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998868},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2305446766","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2015.2504489","title":"Fast Transient Response of Series Resonant Converters Using Average Geometric Control","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Overshoot (microwave communication); Converters; Controller (irrigation); Transient (computer programming); Transient response; Nonlinear system; Linear system; SIGNAL (programming language); Operating point; Small-signal model; Computer science; Power (physics); Engineering; Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Voltage; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.010687302582925827,"score_gpt":0.2178632126115789,"score_spread":0.20717591002865307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2305446766","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12456609,0.00063643337,0.8733833,0.000064307154,0.00073076185,0.00027301232,0.000074196745,0.00022304521,0.00004887794],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99880636,0.00013747299,0.00072185125,0.000076894416,0.0000085735355,0.000020391055,0.0000016881232,0.000081845596,0.00014491631],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982324,0.000098345394,0.00041854658,0.00027180935,0.00038290562,0.0005959977],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990742,0.00014221134,0.000059554965,0.0004007067,0.00012071289,0.0002025822],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003034883,0.00030465896,0.0003861648,0.00054828514,0.000072674724,0.000019566665,0.000191626,0.00013578325,0.000052959345],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012350024,0.00032883877,0.00016670684,0.0008129645,0.000092608105,0.00032089953,7.0417286e-7,0.0004260948,0.000021316513],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0045377165,0.00023393467,0.000010753104,0.00006184254,0.0004319857,0.000040307867,0.0022830365,0.8281363,0.12319695,0.000052716696,0.00016485351,0.040849596],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006664387,0.0021818879,0.00010165158,0.000092914015,0.00023261244,0.00018377298,0.00062436995,0.7640903,0.21415702,0.00008360055,0.010537832,0.0010496599],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010126887,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021183774,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8742403,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006860516,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020738346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999164},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2315723556","doi":"10.1109/tia.2014.2323471","title":"A Fixed-Frequency &lt;inline-formula&gt; &lt;tex-math notation=\"TeX\"&gt;$LCL$&lt;/tex-math&gt;&lt;/inline-formula&gt;-Type Series Resonant Converter With a Capacitive Output Filter Using a Modified Gating Scheme","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Capacitive sensing; Voltage; Mathematics; Waveform; Series (stratigraphy); Filter (signal processing); Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.02226517703950764,"score_gpt":0.24107634044722548,"score_spread":0.21881116340771783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2315723556","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16529325,0.00008385731,0.82945204,0.00047500772,0.00044404378,0.0018128994,0.00060505833,0.0010325034,0.0008013243],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9536839,0.00006368586,0.04208676,0.0002998407,0.00036616728,0.0017676445,0.00020990438,0.00032744277,0.0011946531],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99505913,0.00011672885,0.0014161521,0.0012538256,0.00087680365,0.0012773424],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9961948,0.0003880785,0.0004500277,0.001657844,0.00076516013,0.00054412783],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035391972,0.0011752875,0.00094649376,0.0005990724,0.0011229346,0.00022493002,0.0007080928,0.0010460918,0.00014406248],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005865981,0.0011826938,0.0003146466,0.001662461,0.0004563637,0.0014778022,0.000018632605,0.002034983,0.00027833605],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006036053,0.0014480788,0.00018061671,0.0010788331,0.0018689263,0.000061356106,0.008830696,0.32326916,0.49098513,0.035699286,0.00068544014,0.13528888],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023958194,0.00031031293,0.00020344877,0.0005711589,0.00041291528,0.00023439618,0.00053379347,0.9622817,0.020931313,0.00075345347,0.009583066,0.001788589],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000075527605,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030495314,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.78839064,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00071833737,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037944762,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9990623},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2317499212","doi":"10.2514/6.2010-6264","title":"Low-Power Freeze-Tolerant Radiator","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"40th International Conference on Environmental Systems","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lockheed Martin (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Radiator (engine cooling); Computer science; Power (physics); Physics; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.007417421938808251,"score_gpt":0.20066663641274976,"score_spread":0.1932492144739415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2317499212","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9304954,0.00011292945,0.023255795,0.00031793286,0.013357966,0.0005290847,0.00030235632,0.0003972637,0.031231293],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984551,0.00006317158,0.00010792475,0.00006410457,0.00021441329,0.000063471976,0.000043491673,0.000044033768,0.0009442947],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987903,0.00001550667,0.00027997204,0.0002681673,0.00040747796,0.00023856512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994819,0.000026895934,0.000056629626,0.00028678583,0.000008277549,0.00013950988],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006552228,0.0002301466,0.00017363118,0.00008465577,0.000042562413,0.000069381356,0.00037622865,0.00010522756,0.0022266689],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000064068167,0.00023103984,0.00006371329,0.000028736295,0.00007865969,0.00020523914,0.000043311913,0.0003392579,0.0014018174],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008753024,0.00036517417,0.012344267,0.00007988625,0.00037598086,0.000112319394,0.0010012721,0.0070100855,0.8778524,0.049215384,0.0028697213,0.048686013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017914472,0.00015444051,0.01653283,0.00022295241,0.000017094366,0.000097221906,0.0009831026,0.86336666,0.010233793,0.00040899706,0.10498584,0.0012056305],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000144079895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000073005845,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86761856,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018562604,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009149222,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993757},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2319199659","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2014.6972150","title":"A novel control technique for an AC/DC converter used in telecom applications","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Cistel Technology (Canada); Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Transformer; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Switching frequency; Automatic frequency control; Control (management); Power control; Power (physics); Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.009759736889608572,"score_gpt":0.23485000387543456,"score_spread":0.225090266985826,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2319199659","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00045040346,0.0000049986193,0.99698335,0.000086012784,0.000042179418,0.0013272741,0.0000137361585,0.00036811907,0.0007239304],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9500269,0.0000010579482,0.04704549,0.0003308953,0.000043246277,0.002416869,0.000013209077,0.00004226706,0.00008006076],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934906,0.0000072830826,0.00018626836,0.00017833295,0.00005244293,0.00022663345],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994733,0.00011729967,0.000017356451,0.00029831633,0.000027000622,0.00006676009],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000104081395,0.00012718083,0.00017566474,0.00009017405,0.000021841102,0.0000140692755,0.00015484146,0.00008189103,0.000028216586],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012781287,0.00012899669,0.000036832967,0.00010102871,0.00001939268,0.0001547346,0.000008406463,0.00009324961,0.000022291422],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001969087,0.00009456258,0.0009812642,0.00007570763,0.000029001834,1.9200819e-7,0.00011035929,0.0013489339,0.8627025,0.009141521,0.00036512926,0.12513116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021003033,0.000057942205,0.00058517593,0.000008752981,0.00000927779,0.0000037265127,0.000029513427,0.9586944,0.016442051,0.0011868551,0.020602712,0.0002793033],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017766297,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017308493,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9573454,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000056476292,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008482932,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5260332},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2319962468","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2014.2313130","title":"Bang-Bang Charge Control for LLC Resonant Converters","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":106,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Capacitor; Bang–bang control; Voltage; Bandwidth (computing); Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Switching frequency; Automatic frequency control; RLC circuit; Switched capacitor; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Control (management); Optimal control; Telecommunications; Mathematics","score_opus":0.004267475316390875,"score_gpt":0.19775346039756692,"score_spread":0.19348598508117604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2319962468","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0016494506,0.0003363997,0.9949903,0.00026406112,0.001290766,0.0005293383,0.00007233002,0.00057471084,0.00029266995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978931,0.00012821966,0.00046229037,0.0006248462,0.000042486376,0.00021010463,0.0000068128425,0.00012174894,0.0005103756],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99836665,0.000030475583,0.00029354508,0.00033110462,0.0001927536,0.0007854511],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991363,0.0002091793,0.00003954087,0.000413331,0.000057946876,0.00014367834],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015677046,0.0003152442,0.0003229814,0.00015497119,0.0001471663,0.00002940439,0.00021243481,0.0001502698,0.00014070074],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000067234682,0.0003364097,0.00021811952,0.00016780506,0.00004326941,0.00018339274,4.3924211e-7,0.00040884834,0.00014587393],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009616356,0.00044749354,0.000014230989,0.000275631,0.0012001732,0.0000090456015,0.0012865209,0.05591849,0.11808211,0.005539614,0.007630738,0.80863434],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0029844656,0.0005347481,0.000010046109,0.00003058945,0.000100502446,0.00001180098,0.000028450964,0.82825774,0.03371089,0.0002494037,0.13352817,0.0005531882],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002810492,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000039259165,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99624366,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033323097,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004498455,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999088},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2320163094","doi":"10.3166/ejee.14.51-68","title":"Conception d'un circuit de commande aléatoire pour convertisseur DC-DC dans le cadre des réseaux de micro-convertisseurs","year":2011,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"European Journal of Electrical Engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Materials science","score_opus":0.01802295361506643,"score_gpt":0.20085747865895612,"score_spread":0.1828345250438897,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2320163094","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18508425,0.009757658,0.80274296,0.00025924508,0.00084142305,0.00014780767,0.0000073530928,0.0001964982,0.00096279336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94782335,0.0013584279,0.04896332,0.00014343573,0.0007101772,0.0000033340386,0.0000034218947,0.0003415528,0.000653008],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.996041,0.0005021562,0.0012288529,0.00037105478,0.00035267026,0.0015042486],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978738,0.00022101271,0.0003449625,0.0003775824,0.00024383463,0.00093882164],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010261756,0.0006749983,0.0007449479,0.00039335826,0.00020271077,0.000091389236,0.00085820723,0.00019049803,0.0002499252],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043118157,0.0008060778,0.00043262274,0.000647171,0.0002025332,0.00071741786,0.000093286195,0.0017830211,0.0001350807],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014406355,0.00029778387,0.0048981044,0.00040382473,0.0007603449,0.0057168026,0.0077927974,0.025030043,0.6191572,0.0029505654,0.0011254748,0.33172303],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0068949587,0.0014953883,0.08570322,0.0018942142,0.0007593042,0.015014788,0.00097416143,0.54835325,0.32748026,0.0023479457,0.0064640148,0.0026184958],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008452436,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004456258,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.76273906,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015310778,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000305297,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999439},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2320234577","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2014.6972185","title":"Analysis and design of an interleaved three-phase single-stage PFC converter with flying capacitor","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Pulse-width modulation; Ćuk converter; Single phase; Boost converter; Computer science; Forward converter; Single stage; Flyback converter; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.01833044224379861,"score_gpt":0.22467303950135709,"score_spread":0.2063425972575585,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2320234577","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20035763,0.000011395215,0.79920346,0.0000053070257,0.000045167628,0.000110618974,0.0000037239677,0.00014178065,0.00012094436],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9680059,0.0000016425531,0.03181856,0.000033309363,0.000022145216,0.0000081108965,0.0000060521784,0.000033611675,0.000070664995],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99922115,0.00003030459,0.00021075342,0.00021510277,0.00011929509,0.00020341111],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939317,0.000088458546,0.000043655313,0.00032052258,0.0000410543,0.000113167516],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010875435,0.00018062587,0.0003235458,0.00020515083,0.000031778563,0.000027766395,0.00010581434,0.00005102713,0.000114033035],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014079481,0.00015014368,0.000041870822,0.00025012324,0.000078371624,0.00029730776,0.000016036698,0.00008474499,0.000003984832],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016695922,0.00009075203,0.0038116411,0.000117315525,0.0009745523,0.000012314184,0.0014395734,0.007361693,0.16764921,0.00011186639,0.000012477553,0.81825167],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009653064,0.00029701108,0.00030272518,0.000015986736,0.00018589105,0.0000026863681,0.00024614437,0.9829476,0.014754184,0.000024195697,0.00004701613,0.00021123716],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000050404913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002724284,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97558594,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003293117,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000047226995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.61226815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2322304365","doi":"10.1109/tia.2013.2292994","title":"A Multifunctional Digital Controller for a High-Power-Factor Electronic Ballast Dimmable With Standard Phase-Cut Dimmers","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Dimmer; Ballast; Power factor; Controller (irrigation); Duty cycle; Engineering; Digital control; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Computer science; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.0059811369370142385,"score_gpt":0.21987643195743592,"score_spread":0.21389529502042168,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2322304365","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012525961,0.0000105886,0.98404986,0.00017995159,0.00017434332,0.0011874187,0.0011144449,0.00047258017,0.0002848585],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99471366,0.0000061976934,0.0011272493,0.00006847218,0.00009070256,0.0031947496,0.00004758497,0.00009456009,0.00065679883],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998556,0.000011120719,0.00029411327,0.0003935473,0.00023679489,0.0005084204],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990387,0.00024879465,0.0000609777,0.00035729358,0.00011658743,0.00017765307],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000049988543,0.00031421034,0.0002800821,0.00014321822,0.0003022709,0.00008116438,0.00017399892,0.0002609533,0.00019487093],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000043122973,0.00031052114,0.00010772159,0.00032515623,0.00009385403,0.00034916415,8.969171e-7,0.0007180987,0.00006789334],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017676513,0.0009529092,0.000042073043,0.00008955281,0.0012524062,8.7966714e-7,0.0002591839,0.3510424,0.014961785,0.004135884,0.0012717908,0.6242235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.03280507,0.0032780226,0.00017379959,0.00014029315,0.00052410463,0.000056692956,0.0007060965,0.4560436,0.041541915,0.0018551842,0.46022528,0.002649926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000046011805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021914911,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9829226,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000449112,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000087281194,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999347},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2323766910","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2014.6953450","title":"A bridgeless hybrid-resonant PWM zero voltage switching boost AC-DC power factor corrected converter","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Delta-Q Technologies (Canada); University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Boost converter; Power (physics); Voltage; EMI; Electromagnetic interference; Power factor; Modulation (music); RLC circuit; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Physics; Engineering; Capacitor","score_opus":0.005880762732223982,"score_gpt":0.1958981107331132,"score_spread":0.1900173480008892,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2323766910","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17483908,0.00007330547,0.82096004,0.000055543573,0.0012943938,0.0002476067,0.000019646193,0.0011612417,0.0013491267],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99656856,0.000013319238,0.00085997506,0.0008869606,0.000092341405,0.000022738759,0.000020458308,0.00014875637,0.0013869114],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980034,0.0000335801,0.00043165893,0.0004680247,0.0003187514,0.0007445813],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99877083,0.00019573043,0.000062437466,0.00061574305,0.00007596616,0.00027926144],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000102359176,0.0004708607,0.00047739616,0.0001504802,0.000094163806,0.00009303593,0.0003718094,0.000111938396,0.000820531],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000081445905,0.0004332298,0.00014410233,0.00016682775,0.000041033767,0.00041127024,0.00010164408,0.000405173,0.00071339513],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006264172,0.000059340455,0.0025854497,0.00015577358,0.00019314137,0.00007666966,0.0010991768,0.00021210997,0.19507957,0.0005962506,0.013889215,0.78599066],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015566772,0.00007915319,0.010200166,0.000111342255,0.000029852245,0.000055400775,0.0001233933,0.9071948,0.02216239,0.00019774718,0.057156775,0.0011323126],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000885803,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000051253402,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90698266,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001695948,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024262821,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99981195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2324512413","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2014.6953962","title":"Dynamic physical limits of boost converters: A benchmarking tool for transient performance","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Transient (computer programming); Control theory (sociology); Benchmark (surveying); Operating point; Transient response; Computer science; Limit (mathematics); Boundary (topology); Forcing (mathematics); Voltage; Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.006167705934593532,"score_gpt":0.2116080691887041,"score_spread":0.20544036325411055,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2324512413","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.40444785,0.00001040777,0.59444934,0.000019639385,0.00018153775,0.00017286598,0.000004465615,0.000112463684,0.0006014344],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99424094,0.000013062146,0.0055096117,0.000060196602,0.000039618717,0.000035938257,0.000009089448,0.00003091408,0.00006063557],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99930936,0.0000058467817,0.00018226661,0.0001522892,0.0001072433,0.00024298875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960977,0.00010446792,0.000023498074,0.00018928411,0.00003079339,0.000042158375],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005729851,0.00014337334,0.00021543824,0.000049209346,0.00002536997,0.00000747213,0.000114127826,0.00003716493,0.000019149466],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009354832,0.00013795978,0.000088752604,0.00007225103,0.000033982655,0.00017227778,0.000008089816,0.000069511654,0.000010969778],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003917754,0.000041400253,0.00024876883,0.00052234397,0.00005812115,3.0905565e-7,0.00079676235,0.009367145,0.04869558,0.00056471373,0.00019797831,0.9394677],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005689798,0.00013963327,0.0016761061,0.000047184018,0.000018056002,0.0000015207509,0.00002750141,0.98920935,0.0065552774,0.000048719907,0.0015267845,0.00018090261],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001151133,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000051400266,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9798422,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000044088025,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006060872,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5625837},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2327681924","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2014.6972139","title":"A novel modeling approach of LLC resonant converter for embedded controls","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Alpha Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Network topology; Converters; Bandwidth (computing); Software deployment; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Control engineering; Engineering; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Control (management); Telecommunications; Voltage","score_opus":0.017435570916240938,"score_gpt":0.2168486269087078,"score_spread":0.19941305599246686,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2327681924","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0019879225,0.00003943225,0.9944155,0.00003387895,0.00011131392,0.00033522857,0.000009929182,0.00018034488,0.0028864252],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8700191,0.000003371098,0.12949897,0.00018594299,0.00003072179,0.00006656178,0.000008445722,0.000039217546,0.00014767454],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992381,0.000007602174,0.0002574094,0.00016534064,0.00010170525,0.00022987292],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952,0.00010208823,0.0000255807,0.00023922423,0.00005807602,0.000055031072],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016248546,0.00013910166,0.00027244442,0.00005359944,0.000015787902,0.000009390799,0.00012111423,0.00006061689,0.000011936169],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004389547,0.00012265715,0.00008447317,0.000048941278,0.000017765415,0.000116412586,0.000018199366,0.00007070961,0.000004754456],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018371007,0.00014201617,0.000038895596,0.0006029204,0.00024399719,3.2737285e-7,0.0012987255,0.377625,0.3266745,0.06864902,0.0006127676,0.22392815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016996963,0.00002949671,0.0000061696096,0.0000147462015,0.0000151738805,0.0000021167214,0.0000994579,0.9954849,0.001280272,0.00046991956,0.0007398254,0.0001582507],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009876836,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000041895055,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8680312,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022417264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009066478,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5001813},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2328040529","doi":"10.1109/tpwrd.2013.2297431","title":"A Transformerless DC–DC Converter With Large Voltage Ratio for MV DC Grids","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Flyback converter; Ćuk converter; Forward converter; Boost converter; Buck–boost converter; Electronic engineering; Charge pump; Integrating ADC; Electrical engineering; Buck converter; Voltage; Engineering; Diode; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Capacitor","score_opus":0.006464978692662231,"score_gpt":0.2002318071255045,"score_spread":0.19376682843284226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2328040529","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.027487082,0.000047580346,0.9691913,0.00008157414,0.001282264,0.00061129895,0.00022255126,0.00057888567,0.0004974594],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972437,0.000060261587,0.0011216317,0.00041923788,0.000050242423,0.00024246337,0.000017040988,0.00013026355,0.000715166],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984219,0.000022479864,0.0003310011,0.00039316312,0.00025334037,0.00057811034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991128,0.0001551575,0.000035096822,0.00042206107,0.00010134949,0.00017353229],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011716941,0.00039495906,0.0003607406,0.00020928483,0.00019446253,0.000049909395,0.00020271413,0.0001647729,0.0002936836],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000018562299,0.00037807148,0.00021176763,0.0002116947,0.00006929465,0.0005649294,6.955515e-7,0.00034146424,0.00013962615],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0031719753,0.0015383792,0.00011784556,0.0013399754,0.0025876102,0.00007935242,0.011149439,0.13615482,0.1949405,0.001556578,0.0072326907,0.6401308],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009043674,0.0012327472,0.00014311858,0.00022826766,0.0004024823,0.000056548186,0.0006792783,0.78854376,0.12102764,0.00014617929,0.0766361,0.0018601909],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013378634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001799287,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9697566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013366094,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036544658,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99986714},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2328178685","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2014.6972168","title":"High voltage, high power, high efficiency, digitally-controlled LLC converter for telecom applications","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alpha Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Rectifier (neural networks); Electronic engineering; Voltage; Computer science; Microcontroller; Network topology; Electrical engineering; Filter (signal processing); Engineering","score_opus":0.0030404454216421393,"score_gpt":0.19108951028227977,"score_spread":0.18804906486063763,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2328178685","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005890826,0.0000483641,0.98698527,0.0002448963,0.0006950476,0.00156316,0.00004647702,0.0010797,0.0034462863],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9874817,0.000009741193,0.008014197,0.0005176302,0.00016620083,0.0010024719,0.00007577536,0.00010447085,0.0026277972],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982255,0.00001299349,0.00050715584,0.00044716842,0.00021481399,0.000592338],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984794,0.00049225346,0.00007290391,0.000654065,0.00011758606,0.00018377171],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013284771,0.00037206762,0.0005911459,0.00014112514,0.000116244046,0.00009181867,0.00041882074,0.00014192959,0.00034453286],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000066345754,0.00033451818,0.0001838697,0.00021237228,0.00007126167,0.0002861784,0.000052130094,0.00015518127,0.00037989637],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048451812,0.00060424145,0.000341127,0.00037361222,0.00083565037,0.000005905576,0.00023553375,0.022566888,0.023311315,0.34414393,0.025742522,0.5813548],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.024145924,0.00047239615,0.0015751054,0.00003701721,0.00018436831,0.00001098275,0.00007915595,0.7753762,0.0068735876,0.022621937,0.16662851,0.0019948303],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000035755747,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020827203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98159087,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010845493,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020987136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999107},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2330007615","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2014.6953461","title":"Transformer coupled asymmetrical half bridges for voltage balancing of floating capacitor converters","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Capacitor; Transformer; Ripple; Waveform; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.007146210997341516,"score_gpt":0.2058729705253072,"score_spread":0.19872675952796567,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2330007615","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.022744337,0.000039326573,0.9748538,0.000046957906,0.0005774403,0.0002804967,0.00001103961,0.0002741314,0.001172464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9889781,0.000007715407,0.010589715,0.00009919827,0.00012366698,0.000020079535,0.000010343853,0.000054136995,0.000117043484],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989043,0.000009,0.0003615508,0.00019157886,0.00017424687,0.0003593632],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999196,0.0004097297,0.000039745788,0.00018592495,0.00006463342,0.00010394399],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017798338,0.00019250558,0.00034729205,0.00013840347,0.0000419162,0.000013850178,0.00013973542,0.0000859956,0.000049255766],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014696951,0.00018748966,0.00012676054,0.00017946657,0.00004535371,0.00018091204,0.0000061175465,0.00010968858,0.000012764539],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056986224,0.000040354244,0.0024483535,0.00088866235,0.00018792006,0.0000016580551,0.0009009251,0.003118692,0.4410371,0.0051288106,0.0012918202,0.54489875],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009983983,0.0000666069,0.00035067668,0.000031594616,0.00002489642,0.0000024496037,0.00020275169,0.94200873,0.053646557,0.00010110701,0.0023302708,0.00023595236],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007471555,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000027576485,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9662338,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000076633696,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010215072,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.76456064},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2330528361","doi":"10.1109/tie.2015.2510972","title":"Benchmarking the Performance of Boost-Derived Converters Under Start-Up and Load Transients","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Benchmarking; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Limit (mathematics); Electronic engineering; Transient (computer programming); Voltage; Nonlinear system; Engineering; Mathematics; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.03225933849575427,"score_gpt":0.22136936407344715,"score_spread":0.18911002557769288,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2330528361","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6435658,0.00021805483,0.35405442,0.00012614713,0.0015022932,0.00032974748,0.00001773665,0.00011369748,0.0000721348],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99934715,0.00034616172,0.00005646357,0.00006800686,0.000058525802,0.000023758283,0.0000023764114,0.000036982037,0.00006058066],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99875844,0.000041873587,0.00029259204,0.00019260423,0.00031586492,0.00039864547],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994282,0.000089555375,0.00004902898,0.00024427028,0.00006846887,0.000120474215],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001890407,0.0002164814,0.00022748575,0.00008351143,0.00010727791,0.000021269721,0.00015816042,0.00016786117,0.000026804211],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000039024344,0.00019270024,0.000065322034,0.00025125043,0.00012058596,0.0002270178,0.0000010840733,0.0006583316,0.000005834033],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008391277,0.000085741754,0.000047588182,0.00004828037,0.00044588736,0.0000019513277,0.002641976,0.34755105,0.024490686,0.000061589686,0.00051782356,0.6232683],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008540641,0.0015856866,0.000058256457,0.00012521225,0.00027090785,0.000033489483,0.0010139169,0.7916719,0.1901817,0.00010505449,0.005660618,0.0007526609],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024491434,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000070856055,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6225156,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039841168,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023665844,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7858088},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2331460191","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2014.6972128","title":"A new modeling approach for AC-DC singlestage converters with more than one inductor operating with discontinuous current","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Inductor; Transfer function; Small-signal model; Buck converter; Control theory (sociology); Buck–boost converter; State space; Computer science; Power (physics); SIGNAL (programming language); State-space representation; Electronic engineering; Current (fluid); Large-signal model; Engineering; Voltage; Mathematics; Physics; Electrical engineering; Algorithm","score_opus":0.01954791969135533,"score_gpt":0.21765528071698226,"score_spread":0.19810736102562693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2331460191","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.099138714,0.00007020816,0.899071,0.000051177405,0.00011342989,0.00065373455,0.000006443074,0.00046995791,0.00042535833],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.79148006,0.0000038005776,0.20794123,0.00004900964,0.0001459895,0.00008060664,0.00003954832,0.00011516322,0.00014456341],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99850565,0.000014261847,0.00026977147,0.00044720754,0.00024072571,0.0005223754],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992438,0.0000414571,0.000047410405,0.00038616074,0.00006353606,0.00021761503],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009069329,0.00037878277,0.00039908817,0.00008824405,0.00009926193,0.000109418375,0.00022172496,0.00006500431,0.000008372823],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001711337,0.00028581734,0.00005377459,0.00015406286,0.00004173653,0.00044782856,0.000037611517,0.0002490042,0.0000026887],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015065659,0.000118282966,0.0014777367,0.0005975505,0.00027563967,0.0000030236924,0.0037109707,0.5703269,0.008811328,0.0010171719,0.0001291086,0.4133816],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016949457,0.00016435242,0.0000351202,0.00015338835,0.000054256805,0.0000089981095,0.001033027,0.9953103,0.00087867724,0.0000187916,0.0001284589,0.00051968487],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000057119385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005278058,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6923414,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009754659,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000048715956,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999594},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2333388736","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2014.2307004","title":"A Bidirectional Modular Multilevel DC&amp;#x2013;DC Converter of Triangular Structure","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":90,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Modular design; Ćuk converter; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage; Converters; Forward converter; Computer science; Flexibility (engineering); Power (physics); Flyback converter; Electronic engineering; Power sharing; Control theory (sociology); Boost converter; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Mathematics; Physics","score_opus":0.006505952135216386,"score_gpt":0.21088026469538768,"score_spread":0.2043743125601713,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2333388736","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.064203575,0.00023228038,0.93366367,0.0000464774,0.0011160953,0.00022787738,0.00008879144,0.00030204287,0.0001191625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958534,0.00008203668,0.003379591,0.000105455925,0.000036618287,0.000027384258,0.00001154396,0.00009484179,0.00040909427],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99844146,0.000048760863,0.000366542,0.00032997123,0.00031454177,0.00049873017],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99913305,0.000098989905,0.00006001826,0.0004991101,0.00009168274,0.00011714864],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009367684,0.00032796897,0.00035855707,0.00024533813,0.00008836308,0.000016638996,0.00020756562,0.00021812535,0.00056439027],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000842423,0.00034850207,0.00020602427,0.00025628932,0.00006582161,0.00018938819,0.0000011091339,0.000573467,0.00006368993],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020981194,0.00021509755,0.000011985899,0.00011055184,0.00066522957,0.000001888925,0.0007425914,0.2098031,0.62345314,0.00050705957,0.00043822566,0.1638413],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003012061,0.0003925754,0.00018528111,0.00006004979,0.0001722269,0.00005491097,0.000031623174,0.5477724,0.36630806,0.0015989292,0.079443775,0.0009680753],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011039772,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008543827,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93164986,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024590414,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000060543214,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998967},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2335439937","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2014.6972210","title":"A methodology to derive single-stage multiple-input multiple-output DC-DC converters","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Inductor; Capacitor; Voltage; Computer science; Single stage; Power (physics); Energy (signal processing); Electronic engineering; Set (abstract data type); Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.051361956806148724,"score_gpt":0.26580686526841696,"score_spread":0.21444490846226824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2335439937","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.046339255,0.000039619932,0.9477295,0.00029024738,0.0012826909,0.0005343622,0.000019305167,0.0014106358,0.002354361],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8222609,0.0000067396068,0.17420131,0.0017828362,0.0001364079,0.00007337207,0.000016869912,0.00013441063,0.0013871263],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974584,0.00019856323,0.0005297891,0.00064868457,0.000254407,0.0009101304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99682075,0.0017956211,0.000067119785,0.00077563454,0.00009012893,0.00045075236],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035265033,0.00052259397,0.00065886765,0.00029962626,0.00008809586,0.000048403883,0.00046587057,0.0002324052,0.00022981672],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011273124,0.00053329766,0.0001775737,0.00030160023,0.00010428665,0.00027298843,0.00016792073,0.00031787794,0.0007642091],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016795134,0.00008839964,0.004641467,0.00019785619,0.0002882214,0.000047547182,0.0029220276,0.03763829,0.3129308,0.0007603919,0.0024513637,0.6378657],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019740227,0.0001898407,0.001070923,0.00003555637,0.000034360186,0.000020626178,0.0004721009,0.90169185,0.041462447,0.0000998284,0.052080635,0.00086779724],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010949856,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00036940124,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86405355,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023610507,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016900909,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997119},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2335485097","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2014.6954096","title":"A low-RMS-current passive auxiliary circuit for ZVS operation of full bridge converters","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Bombardier (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Inductor; Current (fluid); Steady state (chemistry); Electronic circuit; Reduction (mathematics); Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Mathematics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01319317341318027,"score_gpt":0.22924866265752017,"score_spread":0.2160554892443399,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2335485097","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016963724,0.000048818518,0.9809646,0.00006501294,0.0008452086,0.0003901305,0.000023132112,0.00020616154,0.0004931975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99856,0.000023153754,0.0009818346,0.00010664536,0.00009903915,0.00007750828,0.000041938976,0.000037456415,0.00007244185],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99916285,0.000013570397,0.0002744969,0.00019627534,0.00012097889,0.00023179829],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999474,0.000096547374,0.000039072278,0.00024326569,0.00007097602,0.00007613832],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006944073,0.00016246333,0.00022506907,0.00007188915,0.000028851378,0.000014928367,0.0001330545,0.000053869917,0.00007980446],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004059264,0.00016220927,0.000088234454,0.00007022203,0.000035143592,0.00020669571,0.00002034741,0.000083462626,0.000049592058],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028748002,0.000049042956,0.00018059039,0.0005283278,0.000072849754,7.330054e-7,0.00047043167,0.004320393,0.062434286,0.0045551956,0.0047808676,0.9225785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012428644,0.00011597361,0.0014044364,0.0000643367,0.000029216852,0.0000037069165,0.000052727297,0.96973336,0.020040061,0.00055701175,0.0064370073,0.0003193143],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000706197,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001868381,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98159623,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007788187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017846345,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6614702},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2342121958","doi":"10.3166/ejee.17.171-186","title":"A high current multicell converter using InterCell Transformer. Modelling and design of a 1200 amps module -12 cells prototype","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Journal of Electrical Engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Transformer; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Current (fluid); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.017279014087201842,"score_gpt":0.19672880914565008,"score_spread":0.17944979505844824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2342121958","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06731608,0.00070553884,0.93136555,0.000003606466,0.00030958973,0.00022422064,0.0000010580015,0.00005479434,0.000019532725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9346482,0.00025489216,0.06485983,0.000006963694,0.00013003183,0.0000014654372,3.8153993e-7,0.000094565796,0.0000036535323],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99848187,0.00009877989,0.00068844645,0.00015658021,0.00021106513,0.0003632421],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99932235,0.00013745563,0.0001284491,0.00013502646,0.000081279606,0.00019545277],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004656788,0.00026704447,0.00042430914,0.00027117014,0.000026130465,0.00002540822,0.00020399563,0.00003606,0.000008272486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003520726,0.00025468346,0.00010497491,0.00019059436,0.000024577346,0.00022732514,0.000014799501,0.00054634316,0.000004290941],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006122661,0.000024357058,0.0000032067817,0.00013898632,0.00004332622,0.000013049059,0.00018565381,0.8205517,0.13075612,0.00001818575,0.000005481321,0.048198726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009413936,0.00035441894,0.000014970754,0.00024751225,0.00005724291,0.000037876565,0.000004231825,0.97472507,0.022869011,0.000012972738,0.00048635202,0.00024897142],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000013439618,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.3825704e-8,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86733216,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008850849,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001651606,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999905},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2342190714","doi":"10.1109/tie.2016.2555279","title":"A Novel Multilevel Multioutput Bidirectional Active Buck PFC Rectifier","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":116,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Rectifier (neural networks); Harmonics; Inductor; Power factor; Voltage; Precision rectifier; Total harmonic distortion; Waveform; Peak inverse voltage; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Voltage optimisation","score_opus":0.03293116065387216,"score_gpt":0.23416740021314636,"score_spread":0.2012362395592742,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2342190714","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012440378,0.00003223986,0.9823819,0.00027990906,0.00326912,0.00041140418,0.000218057,0.0007068706,0.00026014357],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99611837,0.00016704951,0.00093924615,0.000054249587,0.00037948927,0.00017829846,0.000004805916,0.00011516178,0.0020433436],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981764,0.00003798353,0.00036140918,0.00043085412,0.0003169663,0.0006763906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989854,0.00034860056,0.000062008476,0.00034191302,0.00009245033,0.00016960628],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010806683,0.0003637016,0.00028591315,0.00028427463,0.00019125328,0.000026625927,0.00019772399,0.0004277734,0.00031992365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000031929572,0.00032269364,0.00018645782,0.00038062292,0.000077242315,0.00037556127,0.0000013591798,0.0009160767,0.00018362462],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028219543,0.00013049514,0.0000014688435,0.0000039045494,0.0002280801,0.0000017692723,0.00008141891,0.01087601,0.10252734,0.00006304767,0.0004508056,0.88535345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0123514,0.00060603826,0.00006768793,0.00020452614,0.00019572671,0.00009936707,0.0000862012,0.10091617,0.8191383,0.00042575694,0.06430531,0.0016035299],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000035007786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001550943,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.983678,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012807855,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001813035,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999225},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2343332554","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2015.2512586","title":"Load-Source Matching with Dielectric Isolation in High Frequency Switch Mode Power Supplies","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Isolation transformer; Transformer; Delta-wye transformer; Distribution transformer; Energy efficient transformer; Electronic engineering; Transformer types; Topology (electrical circuits); Flyback transformer; Capacitive sensing; Leakage inductance; Inductor; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.004981467002541184,"score_gpt":0.20332888976943714,"score_spread":0.19834742276689596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2343332554","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20724303,0.00032274576,0.79085034,0.00009063169,0.0002611919,0.00022932854,0.000007200036,0.00039230252,0.00060322735],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99727625,0.00009913828,0.0021339774,0.00007626308,0.000011859188,0.00006311452,0.0000051905176,0.00011467082,0.00021955863],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99825186,0.000029776738,0.0003056468,0.00033885462,0.00038525043,0.0006885973],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993116,0.000062237974,0.000043967164,0.00036644834,0.00008142753,0.00013430355],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000115685354,0.00033754602,0.00027444615,0.0003050046,0.00007787731,0.0000421124,0.00018579465,0.00015098894,0.00005575267],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000032287141,0.00034543002,0.00006025481,0.0006820716,0.000027929736,0.00046826224,9.740554e-7,0.0007998969,0.000059961807],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023262762,0.00016378614,0.000076552365,0.000022787295,0.00012212973,0.000015055577,0.0033357874,0.9674375,0.015466357,0.00060196535,0.000070081,0.012455363],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009498774,0.0030480216,0.00045523996,0.00024863702,0.00024699382,0.00023644516,0.0014101398,0.8883092,0.07329497,0.014651825,0.004808045,0.0037917327],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014886927,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011980807,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7900332,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001469784,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020807842,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99989974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2349796682","doi":"","title":"Linear and nonlinear composite control strategy of the Buck-Boost converter","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dianji yu kongzhi xuebao","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Buck converter; Control theory (sociology); Buck–boost converter; Capacitor; Transient (computer programming); Ćuk converter; Controller (irrigation); Voltage; Boost converter; Nonlinear system; Transient response; Computer science; Digital control; Electronic engineering; Control (management); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.004090748794869269,"score_gpt":0.18556156274583827,"score_spread":0.181470813950969,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2349796682","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.69840956,0.000885603,0.28971785,0.00085162156,0.002205102,0.0012535386,0.00023617939,0.0009112244,0.0055293296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983694,0.000027884953,0.0008701103,0.00033874778,0.00016827388,0.000009568404,0.000009229637,0.00007371059,0.0001330553],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988955,0.00005501994,0.00032258776,0.00022406109,0.0001798314,0.00032294594],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991196,0.0001659205,0.000069556925,0.00046093826,0.00006292128,0.00012110036],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012466645,0.00024148561,0.00035852473,0.000058373425,0.00005380578,0.0000296787,0.0002562871,0.00011471819,0.00003679927],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000037924245,0.00019341086,0.00009506926,0.00013582491,0.00016125958,0.00016200113,0.000049298957,0.0002393175,0.000041998243],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003228556,0.00025598548,0.049258552,0.0010953554,0.0010160853,0.000039929917,0.002052161,0.020374699,0.17607771,0.0071950178,0.0029453912,0.73936623],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026942603,0.00007485667,0.018738208,0.000086546,0.00007945206,0.000018111716,0.00006209574,0.95329416,0.006199379,0.00034578418,0.01797338,0.00043375941],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000037696653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003582982,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93291944,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027246911,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016988255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7887066},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2350207660","doi":"","title":"Predictive Control of DC/DC Converter Based on PWA Model","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dianzi Ke-ji Daxue xuebao","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Model predictive control; Pulse-width modulation; Controller (irrigation); Buck converter; Computer science; SIGNAL (programming language); Flyback converter; Discretization; Piecewise linear function; Ćuk converter; Quadratic equation; Modulation index; Forward converter; Voltage; Mathematics; Boost converter; Control (management); Physics","score_opus":0.011516896667163412,"score_gpt":0.20513308726140128,"score_spread":0.19361619059423787,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2350207660","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010575969,0.00015586903,0.979443,0.00021128528,0.00061605015,0.00050669647,0.00031924792,0.00039071823,0.0077811233],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975952,0.0000075289595,0.0010483144,0.00065255706,0.00010581763,0.00008239188,0.000044294506,0.00009765844,0.0003662362],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983302,0.000043555716,0.00037584532,0.00035645644,0.00041483843,0.0004791477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986357,0.00014643268,0.00008117385,0.0006685641,0.00014925524,0.00031887277],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015810876,0.00034922053,0.00048201554,0.00018186086,0.000033065113,0.000023499384,0.00032136592,0.00016761731,0.00006101903],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010127798,0.00035675228,0.00013535132,0.00020301163,0.00010541229,0.00031741432,0.000031470787,0.00029320794,0.00017727769],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045871758,0.0001653756,0.0014346462,0.00015006428,0.00020902143,0.00003907604,0.001176544,0.9562519,0.004388541,0.0008023983,0.009630922,0.02529278],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0032236155,0.00016765311,0.00026574972,0.000075063086,0.00004936434,0.0000017731538,0.00007895683,0.9909542,0.0024070803,0.0004846649,0.0019463305,0.000345518],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000026866874,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000117513355,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98701924,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022314137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010981604,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998884},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2358353060","doi":"","title":"Analysis and Simulation of a Parallel Resonant Dual Votage Converter","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"CAE (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Dual (grammatical number); Topology (electrical circuits); Power (physics); Voltage; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Resonant converter; RLC circuit; Steady state (chemistry); Electronic engineering; Current (fluid); Physics; Converters; Engineering; Capacitor","score_opus":0.007272240750035877,"score_gpt":0.22275967225105175,"score_spread":0.21548743150101587,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2358353060","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16018935,0.00005701146,0.8394259,0.00002322207,0.00002209758,0.000049344908,0.000002678447,0.00007018701,0.00016021002],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957073,0.000016432527,0.0041436623,0.00003007542,0.000007526695,0.0000022043405,0.000004645084,0.0000091637785,0.00007902039],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999583,0.0000039497127,0.00014165437,0.000095493546,0.00007767558,0.00009821961],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978006,0.000030372312,0.00001583852,0.000119874276,0.000016923248,0.00003693292],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000285232,0.000074157455,0.00014583691,0.00010586889,0.000010623548,0.0000052766977,0.000026251711,0.000032455944,0.000060168273],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006885646,0.00006733817,0.000042825523,0.00019603866,0.00002260942,0.000100453166,0.000012136387,0.000036679252,0.000006766658],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013748652,0.000012258249,0.0048149345,0.000028978244,0.00028773333,0.000006864742,0.00045940967,0.9139348,0.0024210096,0.0003783034,0.000005955863,0.07763595],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00045630222,0.000013443754,0.016246274,0.000004262132,0.000078319565,7.0683996e-7,0.00004389674,0.98232263,0.00042034299,0.00020826087,0.00011846088,0.00008707661],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000036655107,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000072971954,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.83551794,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024208559,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000038485,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27459708},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2379073835","doi":"","title":"A control algorithm based on capacitor charge balance during transient for Buck converter","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dianji yu kongzhi xuebao","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Transient (computer programming); Capacitor; Charge control; Transient response; Buck converter; Voltage; Inductor; Nonlinear system; Charge (physics); Current (fluid); Computer science; Engineering; Control (management); Physics; Electrical engineering; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.003335521438752248,"score_gpt":0.1838603617891056,"score_spread":0.18052484035035335,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2379073835","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0924698,0.0000546588,0.89681304,0.0005853358,0.0059721293,0.0016161375,0.0006139354,0.0013365622,0.0005384061],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940145,0.000005023766,0.0039506196,0.00056562334,0.0006637749,0.00037104194,0.000038813923,0.00018715298,0.00020344745],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99815184,0.000019752424,0.00035176598,0.0004574099,0.00026210092,0.0007571186],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988436,0.00018499744,0.00005464721,0.0005677597,0.00007752017,0.000271487],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013420272,0.00040992638,0.0004410022,0.0001588404,0.00010001832,0.00005665012,0.000279221,0.00020875574,0.00020497516],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000054086726,0.00042442608,0.00021988433,0.00014336673,0.00007203965,0.00023445864,0.0000061938995,0.00045531482,0.0001584801],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00066764443,0.00042406484,0.0020639026,0.000999757,0.0004526224,0.0001443499,0.0014385883,0.0029472017,0.75456905,0.001136046,0.007322968,0.22783382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005841412,0.0000984256,0.0016021687,0.000056923443,0.000037235037,0.000006507013,0.000018238643,0.94997054,0.018959513,0.000035467947,0.022786165,0.0005873781],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012621171,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021187274,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9470234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010331778,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003222671,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99982077},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2394269007","doi":"","title":"The Design of a Synchronous DC/DC Converter with PWM/PFM Switching Control","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Telecom Power Technologies","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"CAE (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Ripple; Pulse-width modulation; Power (physics); Dissipation; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Power electronics; Forward converter; Ćuk converter; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Boost converter; Engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.0047131242882249786,"score_gpt":0.19442611450573966,"score_spread":0.18971299021751467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2394269007","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04015036,0.001322297,0.9545809,0.0002433929,0.00019360657,0.0004560502,0.0000027225465,0.0027038476,0.00034683125],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9912979,0.000109563414,0.008423422,0.000039173447,0.000008972873,0.000037814734,5.4594386e-7,0.000058269427,0.00002434971],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985736,0.00001541989,0.00035848664,0.000232818,0.00020124138,0.0006184226],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99861395,0.0005411596,0.00009939074,0.0006490951,0.000063418025,0.00003297943],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031145065,0.0002898207,0.00034436595,0.00017170385,0.000118444674,0.000031335672,0.0006008639,0.00018608218,0.000013462163],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000114137234,0.00019657529,0.000057478683,0.00030205786,0.00026926125,0.00016150535,0.00006420968,0.00042306024,0.000025630783],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026791857,0.00005074239,0.0022334354,0.00006726883,0.00045352487,0.00009673149,0.00057269406,0.0030503762,0.06975688,0.0018890456,0.0006601745,0.9209012],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010498105,0.00306461,0.007269871,0.0006235859,0.0003461927,0.0005028129,0.019336214,0.39624453,0.5244095,0.011853905,0.021897033,0.0039536604],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008407849,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000025991307,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95114756,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012801103,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025584633,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.80161077},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2398651185","doi":"10.1109/apec.2016.7467967","title":"A ZV-ZCS electrolytic capacitor-LessAC/DC isolated LED driver with continous energy regulation","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Electrolytic capacitor; Capacitor; Power factor; Film capacitor; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Voltage; LED lamp; Boost converter; Constant current; Materials science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.002198906988400564,"score_gpt":0.15061077206932766,"score_spread":0.1484118650809271,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2398651185","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08001862,0.000043783704,0.91647184,0.000101670834,0.00014809381,0.00010140641,0.0000016933985,0.0007131707,0.0023997528],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99426025,0.00002439663,0.0010174585,0.00006865491,0.000074682095,0.000019972076,0.000004480146,0.000062119754,0.0044680093],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99904656,0.000016821006,0.00018701337,0.00022431638,0.00015532074,0.00036995768],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945855,0.000058737303,0.000037718382,0.00028926335,0.00006763012,0.00008811649],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000031338754,0.00021256704,0.00020527394,0.00009130081,0.000039043996,0.000018294522,0.00010506742,0.00009526221,0.00024402812],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000091428365,0.00014380655,0.00003966415,0.00016707252,0.00004654557,0.00029432116,0.000011396877,0.000070089874,0.00006721848],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014555336,0.00002400942,0.00072589796,0.000019919107,0.0002044969,0.000021781501,0.00017232017,0.0010607304,0.8182033,0.004587497,0.0011526146,0.1736819],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0064392183,0.0005021973,0.005810121,0.00020781597,0.00012219782,0.00012055085,0.000072082184,0.82478714,0.14268391,0.001597348,0.016085692,0.0015717081],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003107833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014755971,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9154543,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017994456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018493018,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5864261},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2398978698","doi":"10.1109/apec.2016.7467925","title":"Interleaved boost based AC/DC bidirectional converter with four quadrant power control based on one-cycle controller (OCC)","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Inductor; Power factor; Total harmonic distortion; Pulse-width modulation; AC power; Computer science; Controller (irrigation); Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Voltage; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.006787138311012229,"score_gpt":0.1837329505731123,"score_spread":0.17694581226210007,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2398978698","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004195457,0.000022617603,0.9873262,0.0028881952,0.0005319614,0.0006073909,0.000083004685,0.00080413907,0.0035410307],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929265,0.0000022449253,0.0015327373,0.004139399,0.00006919634,0.00008384023,0.0000076171655,0.00011459606,0.0011239137],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980741,0.000073452815,0.00039423548,0.00045158798,0.00042537102,0.0005812362],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99860746,0.0005213077,0.00007796121,0.00044029788,0.000111230685,0.00024177422],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016702745,0.00042626832,0.0005333611,0.00021950052,0.00007567524,0.000043205902,0.00020501153,0.000112218644,0.0029420292],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000048562855,0.0002804859,0.00016826276,0.00013825527,0.00010155919,0.0002506601,0.000011866095,0.00019010085,0.000659951],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.026522454,0.002276233,0.016812317,0.00041069795,0.0046381666,0.00037426245,0.0008713069,0.053355154,0.36072284,0.002252324,0.05642196,0.47534227],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02441543,0.00065763696,0.0036586865,0.00029361507,0.000045550012,0.000008509815,0.00005054796,0.95550865,0.0050918316,0.00004607783,0.0094265975,0.0007968684],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000026219794,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007751921,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.988731,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030347172,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000077889476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999647},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2399107940","doi":"10.1109/apec.2016.7467912","title":"Time-domain analysis of a wide-dc-range series resonant dual-active-bridge bidirectional converter with a new passive auxilliary circuit","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage; Modulation (music); Dual (grammatical number); Maximum power transfer theorem; Series (stratigraphy); Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Range (aeronautics); Topology (electrical circuits); Control theory (sociology); Computer science; RLC circuit; Capacitor; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Acoustics","score_opus":0.009934478342063126,"score_gpt":0.20094237807537782,"score_spread":0.1910078997333147,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2399107940","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19157273,0.00011319907,0.8044681,0.0006612075,0.00018446447,0.00032336448,0.00016902167,0.00051350775,0.001994385],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9918355,0.000062950974,0.001422374,0.000105609164,0.00006345061,0.000043721655,0.000023790173,0.000072117626,0.006370509],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985834,0.000032273805,0.00033061753,0.00035849793,0.00033122947,0.00036401118],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990174,0.00022599586,0.00008837213,0.00038672306,0.00010388273,0.0001776049],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006326103,0.00029814796,0.0005400925,0.00038737332,0.000044929122,0.000013060083,0.00012632762,0.00008967453,0.0019182411],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003089485,0.00020261593,0.0001809295,0.0008011328,0.00017631854,0.0005152443,0.000035854635,0.0000962197,0.00012472432],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016388918,0.00028870042,0.057036243,0.00018385527,0.02148393,0.0003502514,0.006053799,0.0011761307,0.24508326,0.0029735288,0.027476318,0.6362551],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010283618,0.0011891383,0.7644649,0.0006825253,0.0038506247,0.00025685382,0.0014756735,0.065123186,0.07794233,0.002703685,0.067805946,0.0042214943],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012678004,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003603697,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.80304575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019723701,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008400025,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9989941},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2399871920","doi":"10.1109/apec.2016.7467892","title":"Digital synchronous rectification controller for llc resonant converters","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Rectification; Digital control; Controller (irrigation); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Control (management)","score_opus":0.0060859896472436935,"score_gpt":0.19194114587221778,"score_spread":0.1858551562249741,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2399871920","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0018310233,0.00006816571,0.9935196,0.00036139088,0.00041068363,0.0003691133,0.00003030074,0.00049970235,0.0029099982],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99446106,0.00002517358,0.0011197106,0.00007660434,0.00006409255,0.00010696198,0.0000061046762,0.000040524068,0.00409974],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99931645,0.0000038762446,0.00018085247,0.0001825333,0.0000761508,0.00024011005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994862,0.00019194868,0.000021723876,0.00018866935,0.000042701962,0.00006874],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000044284792,0.0001266108,0.0001455441,0.000048326176,0.000030477706,0.000028973493,0.0000965915,0.000051747684,0.00007091469],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006019342,0.00008679788,0.00006367293,0.000047054047,0.000034128163,0.00032987853,0.000009429839,0.00002993685,0.0002064415],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035279365,0.0000068698882,0.00008528755,0.000011443918,0.000032785774,5.677609e-7,0.000028493401,0.000013212423,0.018760275,0.0005183626,0.0031464621,0.97736096],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008342901,0.000251478,0.0015579113,0.00011856054,0.000049109156,0.000023614222,0.00023737943,0.55088973,0.020740818,0.0017628309,0.41487664,0.0011490308],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000012498988,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000031709365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99263006,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014437901,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009644714,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35395148},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2399942860","doi":"10.1109/iecon.1989.69612","title":"A high frequency two-switch forward converter with optimized performance","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Duty cycle; Transformer; Computer science; Resistor; Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Inductor; Electrical engineering; Converters; Electromagnetic coil; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.004508828151807206,"score_gpt":0.18091485154883785,"score_spread":0.17640602339703065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2399942860","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14105685,0.000060122697,0.83845407,0.000039576065,0.00033022542,0.00024199362,0.000002048533,0.00059800956,0.019217098],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9020422,0.000037413552,0.09680923,0.0001540721,0.000021804266,0.000047895537,0.0000040022487,0.0000570522,0.00082632824],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990181,0.0000121184,0.00019838825,0.00021685824,0.0001639992,0.00039054133],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994496,0.000029566025,0.00002284921,0.0003411582,0.000044836877,0.00011195496],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000060474078,0.00023898258,0.00024811164,0.000068113106,0.00004478011,0.000023118655,0.00013167095,0.0000525999,0.0009784934],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007829941,0.00019125322,0.000041335505,0.0001810945,0.000039167506,0.000371076,0.000009896148,0.0001630305,0.00024829505],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006168179,0.00031961425,0.04378809,0.0011245112,0.0019312687,0.00033398496,0.0029579327,0.26212022,0.04189184,0.06899133,0.0068297614,0.5690946],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010885101,0.00025579735,0.0009622644,0.000102450394,0.00009426614,0.00015434259,0.00025155113,0.94391465,0.037162628,0.0007620981,0.0038276238,0.0016272486],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000022348171,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014785702,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7609854,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008627791,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024752075,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993473},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2400853627","doi":"10.1109/apec.2016.7468187","title":"A passive-impedance-matching concept for multiphase resonant converter","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Resistor; Converters; Inductor; Capacitor; Electrical impedance; Impedance matching; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Matching (statistics); Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Mathematics","score_opus":0.009336904052056727,"score_gpt":0.23414917037815958,"score_spread":0.22481226632610285,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2400853627","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004925699,0.00011299464,0.99276817,0.0004252935,0.00055022084,0.0003546086,0.00004763901,0.00053930463,0.00027609573],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98043776,0.0000323981,0.017123483,0.00031761877,0.00012576488,0.00012573939,0.000004415859,0.00006504632,0.001767757],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990038,0.000009852414,0.00023376962,0.00023955677,0.00010991306,0.00040305912],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992385,0.00029688014,0.00002922086,0.0002694369,0.000045867113,0.00012009278],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000044493052,0.00019853178,0.00021151803,0.000049389117,0.00004952703,0.000016159682,0.00015101321,0.000067615474,0.00023191689],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000048739494,0.00013288303,0.00009362782,0.000051472918,0.000055264278,0.0002930504,0.000026900545,0.000060837185,0.00011225691],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026134845,0.000009608096,0.000028460996,0.00002499425,0.000034911678,0.0000066912726,0.0003642388,0.00005878229,0.04603597,0.0015262837,0.0026903045,0.9491936],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008627453,0.00014186965,0.0002208074,0.0002467777,0.00003896323,0.000020245794,0.0004389022,0.8035246,0.05878837,0.0040199514,0.12283347,0.0010986076],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007777489,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015304335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97564465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000102342456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014629804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.54188126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2401315401","doi":"10.1109/apec.2016.7467970","title":"LLC synchronous rectification using Coordinate Modulation","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Rectification; Rectifier (neural networks); Converters; Modulation (music); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Topology (electrical circuits); Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Physics; Acoustics","score_opus":0.012872124632602379,"score_gpt":0.21703686188955346,"score_spread":0.20416473725695108,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2401315401","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16589303,0.00002008349,0.83239293,0.000054093576,0.00026066005,0.0000670827,9.0695863e-7,0.00035398963,0.0009572317],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933711,0.000011982184,0.006187735,0.000010173937,0.00004015856,0.000004778397,0.0000013603953,0.000021927674,0.00035075273],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996089,0.000006367149,0.00010433272,0.000105937375,0.00005424475,0.0001202212],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997446,0.000024751535,0.000015417749,0.00016110897,0.000024659274,0.000029464507],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003622327,0.00007025266,0.000059903672,0.000049127095,0.00002624841,0.0000083793975,0.00004349266,0.00003482499,0.00011097288],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014060574,0.000055036788,0.000017223703,0.000079334255,0.000011806524,0.0002560606,0.00000740001,0.000024598385,0.00011368766],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000020046168,0.000002748289,0.00037679935,0.0000072023067,0.000008486418,5.0897575e-7,0.000026070858,0.007193453,0.32563835,0.0002961808,0.00008269229,0.6663655],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020481361,0.000006999578,0.0038518773,0.000022061979,0.0000055245105,0.000005072174,0.000012567108,0.9745582,0.01970251,0.00045241302,0.001025698,0.00015226657],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009336219,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000046778882,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9673647,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019092641,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000047090402,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22443351},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2402446300","doi":"10.1109/apec.2016.7468225","title":"High efficiency LLC converter design for universal battery chargers","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Battery (electricity); Voltage; Power (physics); Electrical efficiency; Computer science; Range (aeronautics); Battery charger; Maximum power principle; Electrical engineering; Operating point; Energy conversion efficiency; Automotive engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.011652561237481058,"score_gpt":0.19132113390615657,"score_spread":0.1796685726686755,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2402446300","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005030768,0.000015520578,0.9927997,0.00033875706,0.00076372514,0.00026245226,0.000011346233,0.00045955443,0.00031815236],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98731756,0.00001681557,0.0103425635,0.00021685525,0.00006864175,0.000026124506,0.0000024050487,0.000047698893,0.0019613137],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99923235,0.000009917174,0.00013640343,0.00019267637,0.00008702001,0.00034161741],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994454,0.00022544754,0.00001602588,0.00020404387,0.000024846167,0.00008424429],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006403444,0.00015650138,0.00014933971,0.000076865625,0.000033378023,0.000010009968,0.0001524845,0.00005861702,0.0005823903],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015963198,0.00011389099,0.000059080805,0.00006962402,0.000042890075,0.00023508839,0.000010802015,0.000038070997,0.00028558425],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017694184,0.00006756473,0.000667236,0.00013920807,0.00024067782,0.000028839415,0.00047986102,0.003669765,0.32159638,0.009840646,0.06365798,0.5994349],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008011475,0.0004048955,0.0010879237,0.0001431534,0.00008694791,0.000016740909,0.00025980585,0.7650363,0.19585335,0.0019293646,0.025281863,0.0018882207],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003285841,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.802858e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98245716,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011536515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014541401,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.63767654},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2402980038","doi":"10.1109/apec.2016.7468216","title":"A low-volume hybrid step-down dc-dc converter based on the dual use of flying capacitor","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Dual (grammatical number); Electrical engineering; Volume (thermodynamics); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Physics; Voltage; Engineering","score_opus":0.014844581872496336,"score_gpt":0.19115074652549588,"score_spread":0.17630616465299953,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2402980038","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12402778,0.0000072946254,0.873846,0.00047236035,0.0006073067,0.00027276628,0.000052683423,0.0002859188,0.00042787893],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963222,0.0000053590566,0.0013620601,0.00053643476,0.000084620195,0.00003111323,0.000002865312,0.00006003915,0.0015952986],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998822,0.000039602604,0.00028640166,0.00023030934,0.0002656664,0.00035605053],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987367,0.00047379525,0.000046407928,0.0005916493,0.000056940527,0.0000945116],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010281188,0.00023614684,0.00023573742,0.00008879843,0.00005358781,0.000026346463,0.000177906,0.000053398486,0.0012298332],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010349543,0.00013850772,0.00010886257,0.000094192525,0.00010316541,0.00029408373,0.000032685366,0.00013136936,0.00034022785],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019472431,0.00013564878,0.003289982,0.00020704333,0.00026394858,0.00007550883,0.00040271896,0.0010930665,0.28296632,0.0012216925,0.038029086,0.6721203],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009972798,0.0000745074,0.0007090428,0.00016848212,0.000020325122,0.0000061664714,0.00006896047,0.9448937,0.043341074,0.000029275125,0.009339059,0.00035209337],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000032019776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015050107,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9438007,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008857259,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002227856,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996832},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2407936839","doi":"10.1109/apec.2016.7468228","title":"Accurate parametric steady state analysis and design tool for DC-DC power converters","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Electronic engineering; Parametric statistics; Power electronics; Network analysis; Computer science; Power (physics); Small-signal model; Network topology; Topology (electrical circuits); Equivalent circuit; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.01697739415090308,"score_gpt":0.23857156290696227,"score_spread":0.2215941687560592,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2407936839","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.040011644,0.000073861556,0.9588376,0.00007780229,0.00015577323,0.00040235557,0.000035488687,0.000301348,0.00010408373],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9834809,0.00011014122,0.014913173,0.0001257029,0.000009393943,0.00006375601,0.0000038985177,0.000043596447,0.0012494492],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988532,0.000026146872,0.00028100624,0.00030485593,0.00013005338,0.00040471836],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988193,0.00064501486,0.00004440548,0.00031163302,0.000058608144,0.00012104335],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016861883,0.0002290622,0.00033135753,0.00042571503,0.00003886036,0.000047211586,0.00013255364,0.000060221242,0.0001989492],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000091507936,0.00016379895,0.000108125045,0.0006688461,0.000046070032,0.0003991244,0.000027157319,0.000053005886,0.000058541085],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022175106,0.000042331398,0.0062482143,0.00009355575,0.0033023017,0.000019589334,0.00047305578,0.010321886,0.020191457,0.00036010292,0.0033574428,0.95536834],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0031963452,0.00022053909,0.008276758,0.000025488493,0.00058982766,0.00000524526,0.00014989862,0.9692423,0.012872962,0.00105997,0.0032728533,0.0010878296],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000074699815,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008846779,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9589204,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009107707,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000121403045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6679528},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2408556078","doi":"10.1109/apec.2016.7468036","title":"Dual active bridge-based full-integrated active filter auxiliary power module for electrified vehicle applications with single-phase onboard chargers","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Active power filter; Active filter; Dual (grammatical number); Computer science; Bridge (graph theory); Power (physics); AC power; Phase (matter); Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Automotive engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.0130211349334306,"score_gpt":0.23332266903904922,"score_spread":0.22030153410561862,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2408556078","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12546936,0.000010636441,0.8711819,0.00037522113,0.00008712663,0.0011641526,0.0003365364,0.00067461753,0.00070046267],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99097323,0.0000027254482,0.0070009762,0.00022320329,0.000058871683,0.00091161684,0.00010342975,0.00011261713,0.0006133006],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99857235,0.000019792737,0.0002328846,0.00045179567,0.00018056585,0.0005426361],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988952,0.0002550303,0.000064226435,0.0004186331,0.0001911358,0.00017572516],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004824683,0.00033731916,0.00028496876,0.00015061935,0.000093184804,0.000026086127,0.00015860503,0.00011756793,0.00027801478],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002982956,0.00024382072,0.00010463519,0.0003032275,0.000088155866,0.00038866937,0.000008475063,0.00015920983,0.00008894373],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014546118,0.00023634195,0.00001730954,0.000018805316,0.00019386546,0.0000046784967,0.000103694816,0.00033154088,0.7900758,0.00023816584,0.0012100041,0.20611522],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0064618466,0.0007098521,0.00035461574,0.000048691185,0.00005837176,0.0000058321857,0.0000989376,0.077578254,0.9061286,0.00010548978,0.0077924337,0.00065709325],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000091478705,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023790675,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8655039,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032479136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000082917046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99427205},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2411424853","doi":"","title":"New digital control algorithms for high performance dc-to-dc converters","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Duty cycle; Digital control; Control theory (sociology); Robustness (evolution); Computer science; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.005977449502643981,"score_gpt":0.19917819526570107,"score_spread":0.1932007457630571,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2411424853","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014806852,0.000043601704,0.9815532,0.00060156005,0.00053703634,0.00047176125,0.00003420037,0.00063839735,0.00131341],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96303934,0.000009725562,0.03180299,0.00085671654,0.00035570248,0.000051630544,0.000014729534,0.000064934946,0.0038042045],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989307,0.00000214858,0.0002413018,0.000230944,0.00014202362,0.00045290985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993849,0.000070486036,0.000019469342,0.00024503528,0.000036152178,0.00024397946],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003400057,0.00022989314,0.00023883523,0.00008228044,0.000041326275,0.00006364262,0.00020166968,0.000064776425,0.00019043237],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000140332095,0.00022573033,0.000065512184,0.00010771753,0.000016993294,0.00067490566,0.000020112722,0.000092494825,0.0005648886],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030964173,0.000008325146,0.0001664218,0.000022252712,0.00005464828,0.0000010088104,0.000095948264,0.010363186,0.0010237269,0.00019695105,0.007930752,0.9801058],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026160353,0.0001242801,0.0007331879,0.000017378632,0.000018525043,0.000007380348,0.000040030154,0.9203978,0.0055207545,0.000067245746,0.070003435,0.0004539177],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007876453,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006491744,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97965187,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013224747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020885689,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.92050153},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2464397107","doi":"10.1109/ipemc.2016.7512780","title":"A bidirectional dual-bridge LCL-type series resonant converter controlled with modified gating scheme","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Electronic engineering; Converters; Capacitive sensing; Computer science; Series (stratigraphy); Topology (electrical circuits); Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.012261832548049549,"score_gpt":0.2087429298394839,"score_spread":0.19648109729143434,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2464397107","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.25398162,0.000244828,0.7312324,0.001156493,0.0010240031,0.0007731879,0.00002020497,0.0020666267,0.009500666],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.989412,0.00003818101,0.0051910845,0.00012084426,0.000107557644,0.000062379484,0.000003891606,0.00006200102,0.005002064],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988757,0.000020647643,0.0002670997,0.00025411483,0.00022333194,0.00035912768],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934953,0.00014822617,0.000043829947,0.00024408234,0.00010954646,0.000104805484],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000093162205,0.00024143157,0.00033825228,0.00008340813,0.00006794105,0.000026914637,0.00008139955,0.000068485235,0.00043178775],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000067020774,0.0001453247,0.00005831337,0.00015913667,0.000079978796,0.00039217883,0.000027802822,0.000100790974,0.00015358422],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006210175,0.00013130778,0.008867402,0.0002105302,0.0015910461,0.00020457935,0.0009948387,0.0007732471,0.68343234,0.020598201,0.010474018,0.26651227],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.04409327,0.0007304163,0.015570315,0.00061957166,0.00014301355,0.0004768656,0.00039969705,0.85457665,0.049385004,0.0011772846,0.030085392,0.0027425035],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014121388,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000034906858,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8538034,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009336256,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000039877716,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5926169},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2469347164","doi":"10.2316/journal.203.2009.1.203-4021","title":"LINEAR-NON-LINEAR DIGITAL CONTROL FOR DC/DC CONVERTERS WITH FAST TRANSIENT RESPONSE","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Power and Energy Systems","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Control theory (sociology); Transient (computer programming); Transient response; Digital control; Limit (mathematics); Voltage; Linear system; Mathematics; Computer science; Engineering; Control (management); Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.00431660083475332,"score_gpt":0.21291175096579967,"score_spread":0.20859515013104635,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2469347164","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.051714912,0.00027801373,0.94561714,0.00039458156,0.0016149407,0.00006133289,0.000054429296,0.000030525065,0.0002341047],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99892277,0.000028419758,0.00025291782,0.00017392456,0.00028331048,0.0000045306087,0.000005766861,0.000023471155,0.00030490934],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99896824,0.000017331751,0.00041451128,0.0001102273,0.0003191137,0.00017060057],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926734,0.000115299394,0.000118819575,0.00007836832,0.00028982403,0.00013034139],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014468438,0.00016326296,0.00026404308,0.00016637052,0.000023581073,0.00007876678,0.00018374057,0.000053359658,0.0000047364765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020624437,0.00013016656,0.00010135685,0.000044575507,0.00003247749,0.0003817052,0.000004410745,0.000097583295,0.0000014699596],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.026807074,0.0003956576,0.0012147191,0.000112823705,0.0043171323,0.0012310817,0.005016202,0.6745287,0.0383791,0.001866296,0.0047754548,0.24135576],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00904304,0.0015915679,0.001254491,0.00043621802,0.00006494119,0.0015655165,0.0007329752,0.88920814,0.0006604468,0.000056112895,0.094908394,0.00047812608],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000048539096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000014118938,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9472078,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009123345,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003361694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5308038},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2475568244","doi":"10.1109/tie.2016.2593679","title":"A Hybrid Phase-Shift Modulation Technique for DC/DC Converters With a Wide Range of Operating Conditions","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Modulation (music); Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Inverter; Network topology; Computer science; Pulse-width modulation; Control theory (sociology); Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.019411320903868264,"score_gpt":0.24927013287986172,"score_spread":0.22985881197599345,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2475568244","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.045617014,0.000016412381,0.9519963,0.00017703521,0.0002607192,0.0013136861,0.00033062408,0.00025820316,0.000029984627],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99780124,0.00003704643,0.0011591333,0.000033652253,0.000062079795,0.00074816943,0.000015574147,0.000077462784,0.00006563449],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987066,0.000035561363,0.00039293882,0.00026241725,0.0001807941,0.00042173843],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99916047,0.00031060504,0.000088177,0.00027244427,0.000080960686,0.00008737418],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001303892,0.00025581545,0.00030866064,0.00021074673,0.00013743578,0.000017138702,0.00013534719,0.00016352965,0.000058077836],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017079845,0.00021816061,0.00011784843,0.00022000943,0.000084135056,0.00034784022,6.147057e-7,0.00033869475,0.0000045641614],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011756413,0.0003616333,0.000032257776,0.00008341429,0.00062645413,0.0000056881345,0.00021594405,0.12462482,0.5769782,0.00055811874,0.0005214946,0.29481632],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011277933,0.001534673,0.0000047112135,0.0002624924,0.00017069526,0.000021158296,0.000032869175,0.1420391,0.84270495,0.00046124982,0.000969399,0.0005207606],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012226265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000043326032,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95218426,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039796013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016810466,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8896331},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2475811024","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1991.162719","title":"Analysis, design, and optimization of a secondary-side resonant converter operating in the discontinuous capacitor voltage mode","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Transformer; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Operating point; Mode (computer interface); Resonant converter; MOSFET; Computer science; Engineering; Control theory (sociology); Topology (electrical circuits); Transistor","score_opus":0.011057513355995974,"score_gpt":0.20543221338120884,"score_spread":0.19437470002521287,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2475811024","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.021721998,0.00027382348,0.9773384,0.00004388917,0.00003593612,0.00020673203,0.000006232877,0.000044378074,0.0003286094],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97585106,0.00006559963,0.02382201,0.00008278667,0.000013993946,0.000020854486,0.000005375768,0.000016462694,0.00012188141],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992589,0.000045470948,0.00026797954,0.00015207085,0.00010789541,0.00016767882],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961066,0.000109103705,0.00003015517,0.00019976133,0.00002055868,0.00002974291],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013139601,0.00012645616,0.00022283559,0.00010656367,0.00003070409,0.0000319091,0.000106524676,0.000043642493,0.00015138605],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023187684,0.00009152803,0.000040178755,0.00030519898,0.000038761904,0.00023098334,0.000015711923,0.00011970224,0.0000019852243],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000040387868,0.00002316022,0.0014777661,0.000037517493,0.0001423198,0.00001284659,0.0047763796,0.92254585,0.0075535746,0.00008760768,0.00018664492,0.06315228],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003083876,0.000017188993,0.00053365086,0.000011405258,0.00004923471,0.0000035957269,0.00060050556,0.9976592,0.00065048685,0.000012081649,0.00003546088,0.00011877661],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008590293,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000086290085,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95412904,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002656603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000038480066,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37324047},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2481234891","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2016.2586502","title":"Energy Channeling LED Driver Technology to Achieve Flicker-Free Operation With True Single Stage Power Factor Correction","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Ripple; Power factor; Flicker; LED lamp; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Light-emitting diode; Line (geometry); Engineering; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.004199775947859931,"score_gpt":0.1980378138110286,"score_spread":0.1938380378631687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2481234891","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.043949213,0.00006559148,0.9527807,0.00051456236,0.0014041611,0.00026076616,0.000059110895,0.00085509504,0.00011077478],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99687344,0.00009471108,0.0009514063,0.00013157583,0.00002170722,0.00010567408,0.0000028298543,0.000121085744,0.0016976009],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984081,0.000025455518,0.00026327276,0.00043441498,0.00023329924,0.0006355058],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906814,0.00007270141,0.00004252649,0.00059361116,0.00009658782,0.00012644159],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000043557935,0.0003562983,0.00025818087,0.00047846697,0.00015382805,0.00002828165,0.00025196004,0.00022514987,0.0002609309],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000075052326,0.00029742141,0.000076462515,0.00046039568,0.000048352635,0.00040007115,0.0000027962776,0.00034584125,0.00008886539],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004960556,0.00022201393,0.000006794209,0.00000991972,0.00026499594,0.000011309306,0.0007667934,0.17481472,0.61621165,0.00029118673,0.00027851056,0.20662606],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022489917,0.0032890874,0.000013683623,0.000098959696,0.000051027408,0.000038936643,0.0002105698,0.06063898,0.90495914,0.0001489002,0.027324727,0.0009770214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009479026,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007280125,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9529242,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008686441,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006562274,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999478},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2483858339","doi":"10.1109/iecon.1992.254507","title":"Global simulation of multiple power electronic converter system using a novel iterative method","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Computer science; Power (physics); Iterative method; Electronic engineering; Nonlinear system; Mains electricity; Line (geometry); Algorithm; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.01288892580668484,"score_gpt":0.27178007537709664,"score_spread":0.2588911495704118,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2483858339","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.021775937,0.000068452755,0.97595084,0.00000133547,0.00014519236,0.00019419017,0.000010104037,0.0001668703,0.0016870775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93862176,4.2598177e-7,0.061294824,0.000020276744,0.0000072118296,0.000003908651,0.0000019881218,0.000020953768,0.000028666467],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991757,0.000035139397,0.00024425835,0.00015957144,0.00011803959,0.00026725407],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995706,0.000104496474,0.00004255921,0.00016866025,0.00007099723,0.000042700634],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000098709985,0.00015319997,0.00021214933,0.00004653851,0.00002256286,0.000010925778,0.000057780366,0.00006542272,0.000065924214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003467636,0.00014997154,0.000059580554,0.00020950357,0.000012982761,0.0002003932,0.0000095141695,0.000064517684,0.000007738051],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001669381,0.000019870517,0.0009164863,0.00007327334,0.000112701586,0.0000010500214,0.00027142843,0.9550621,0.02841426,0.013079173,0.000006580937,0.002026367],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006846868,0.000021493883,0.00011633025,0.000025462728,0.000017573291,0.00001216453,0.00023808242,0.9945938,0.0037503142,0.00006346238,0.00031912094,0.00015749276],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016654112,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000138508685,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9168458,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045965303,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000287123,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6115662},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2484213905","doi":"10.1109/apec.1996.500433","title":"Operation of the LCC-type parallel resonant converter as a low harmonic rectifier","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Power factor; Total harmonic distortion; Rectifier (neural networks); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Transformer; AC power; Harmonic; Switched-mode power supply; Converters; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Physics; Acoustics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.013490512994318374,"score_gpt":0.1995958521686831,"score_spread":0.18610533917436473,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2484213905","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.33771354,0.0031593973,0.5840203,0.00466517,0.0066409693,0.0021166615,0.000011561616,0.0013539948,0.0603184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99152863,0.00014610139,0.00073961954,0.0003006918,0.000026868529,0.000009926896,0.0000012475446,0.00002413176,0.0072227726],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993978,0.000018212144,0.0001731374,0.00012465453,0.00012641365,0.000159751],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957395,0.000026300486,0.000019116023,0.0003104496,0.00003501556,0.00003514348],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000040527055,0.00010703546,0.00011477324,0.000027889355,0.000034198143,0.000012597194,0.0001425949,0.000055661287,0.0019460192],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023946875,0.00007474075,0.000048657817,0.0001310147,0.00003216659,0.00013448557,0.000026381234,0.00011604696,0.00041531218],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008308902,0.00016216686,0.0016143309,0.00019321537,0.00026412163,0.000019097304,0.0038346006,0.011160206,0.12282479,0.005139657,0.06582038,0.78888434],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047744822,0.000036913014,0.0010011022,0.000028997685,0.000012260501,0.000010617503,0.00006577057,0.9703895,0.0143902665,0.00018415567,0.013228744,0.00017423242],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002435793,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000034623085,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9592293,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004846871,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007801511,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99896634},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2486456823","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2016.2593867","title":"A Dual Series-Resonant DC–DC Converter","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Transformer; Capacitor; RLC circuit; Series and parallel circuits; Electronic circuit; Forward converter; Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Ćuk converter; Diode; Voltage; Boost converter","score_opus":0.005256341488993175,"score_gpt":0.19930007365465366,"score_spread":0.19404373216566048,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2486456823","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010218694,0.0002710693,0.98656917,0.00048820747,0.0011905205,0.00019963346,0.0000498645,0.0006608139,0.0003520424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963788,0.00058964,0.00032803154,0.00018943536,0.000028913328,0.0000633693,0.0000014805962,0.000102938335,0.0023174058],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984329,0.000023926745,0.00026681472,0.00031683999,0.00023637702,0.00072317134],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99925715,0.00007571794,0.000026869075,0.00045132014,0.000044556153,0.00014438355],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000064391796,0.00031259333,0.00023741036,0.00013930972,0.00009753835,0.000023520344,0.00016414913,0.00014172263,0.0006909165],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000026306716,0.0002546657,0.00014738945,0.00021026489,0.00007095593,0.00040970245,0.0000010437362,0.00035444385,0.0005547319],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028826707,0.00017926414,0.000008355054,0.0000367272,0.00042542865,0.00005328172,0.00055236707,0.0017877548,0.19072238,0.0010225096,0.0021207612,0.8028029],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005030051,0.0016658519,0.00009787129,0.0001957297,0.00019551732,0.00041345382,0.00013960832,0.055546157,0.5198098,0.0014518776,0.41315514,0.0022989342],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000029104415,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000078675024,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9862411,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043753683,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000079312355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999906},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2487558397","doi":"10.1109/pcc.2002.997566","title":"A three-phase single-stage AC/DC boost integrated parallel resonant converter","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Flyback converter; Boost converter; Forward converter; Buck–boost converter; Ćuk converter; Electronic engineering; Transformer; SINADR; Resonant converter; Power factor; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.022271390327047346,"score_gpt":0.2405454933932769,"score_spread":0.21827410306622957,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2487558397","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013642998,0.00032568394,0.97574526,0.00007106188,0.0004488468,0.00028167336,0.000017811883,0.00079878606,0.008667868],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97525024,0.000044939796,0.019441187,0.0005267356,0.000034958495,0.000045236713,0.00003378458,0.00011864396,0.004504243],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986224,0.00002251056,0.0003339377,0.0003165201,0.00018232492,0.0005222721],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920833,0.000063304826,0.000031943157,0.0004586111,0.000052186304,0.00018563504],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000093967894,0.00032493097,0.0002908433,0.00010901908,0.00005292675,0.00004849175,0.00018493383,0.00012222854,0.001782272],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000059013266,0.00028262247,0.00009060891,0.00024964663,0.000066480054,0.00026395658,0.000023762714,0.00025915995,0.00043993216],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017866767,0.00042485748,0.00072815263,0.00012307691,0.00029212548,0.00039582688,0.0012592283,0.00081358355,0.09670303,0.015118418,0.013962932,0.8700001],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0031994858,0.00015210404,0.000069127746,0.000045230394,0.000024883637,0.000022886687,0.00043961042,0.69404864,0.011587262,0.0004307111,0.2892913,0.000688781],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000042569423,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00029237804,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9616073,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016231241,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003051356,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996257},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2490961611","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1989.48558","title":"Analysis and design of a parallel resonant converter including the effect of high-frequency transformer","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Transformer; Resonant converter; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Physics; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.010621069263198828,"score_gpt":0.22052459567252006,"score_spread":0.20990352640932122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2490961611","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08619904,0.00035216266,0.9127884,0.00001857444,0.00003290518,0.00022563482,0.0000023385608,0.000032921525,0.00034804433],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9923654,0.00011245945,0.0074418136,0.0000129571545,0.0000026794955,0.000018788065,9.772739e-7,0.0000145698705,0.00003033292],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992828,0.00008009863,0.0002427964,0.00011693173,0.000117344476,0.00016007555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994048,0.00031196632,0.000030826985,0.00020056016,0.000017261083,0.00003462655],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026505505,0.00013261706,0.00033518052,0.000116263654,0.000025187905,0.0000043116406,0.00008671542,0.000044703578,0.00009239451],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027436054,0.000081951555,0.00008483952,0.0003635424,0.00006694461,0.000090036716,0.000005095041,0.00007162509,0.0000017027418],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035310106,0.000060383885,0.16035555,0.0011206048,0.0076697213,0.000022706037,0.0042319754,0.053510666,0.32784504,0.009873209,0.00021593823,0.4347411],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0037902151,0.00056740094,0.017103912,0.000079728794,0.0020991762,0.000014683425,0.00022642995,0.6966333,0.2770203,0.0016586437,0.00013645293,0.0006697694],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000059244117,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022806478,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9061664,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019926178,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000060793272,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33418873},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2493045942","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1999.789013","title":"A novel pulse width control scheme for fixed-frequency zero-voltage-switching DC-to-DC PWM bridge converter","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Spice; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Power (physics); Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.013386216251130538,"score_gpt":0.2302261528227124,"score_spread":0.21683993657158185,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2493045942","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00966125,0.00012867943,0.9849442,0.00016633914,0.000845145,0.0011221912,0.00006225203,0.0007092787,0.0023606117],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93271327,0.000007799952,0.063954666,0.0020259214,0.00009732093,0.00023993173,0.000014240322,0.00015965542,0.0007872196],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977385,0.000016491287,0.0005358639,0.00054098456,0.00025740263,0.00091077585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99863183,0.00021645988,0.00006006737,0.00062178663,0.00011956135,0.00035028276],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023275436,0.00048758741,0.0005196516,0.00018314147,0.00011702376,0.00008131457,0.00033352023,0.00016517122,0.00029569858],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002586507,0.0004962237,0.0001994239,0.00026661527,0.00003164526,0.000507574,0.00003078848,0.00029487952,0.00026390614],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000069214904,0.0001410142,0.0019287557,0.0002368746,0.00033031104,0.000021785272,0.0004916577,0.0010748048,0.907202,0.014248856,0.0035454824,0.07070923],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.016013185,0.0004262752,0.0030928794,0.00021216852,0.00018435037,0.00012690987,0.00018136206,0.8994252,0.03646601,0.004982513,0.035819713,0.003069415],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000694887,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000053953943,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.923052,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022979948,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005788694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99974895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2495819004","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2016.2597161","title":"A Single-Stage Primary-Side-Controlled Off-line Flyback LED Driver With Ripple Cancellation","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Ripple; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Transformer; Electrical engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.005580640012342521,"score_gpt":0.19374625745678728,"score_spread":0.18816561744444477,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2495819004","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.045311008,0.00034769907,0.9514409,0.00023083201,0.0004313399,0.0005721315,0.000038800397,0.00052396697,0.0011033654],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99368393,0.0003869547,0.0010760921,0.00012768935,0.000028783656,0.000097323544,0.0000052013183,0.00011729009,0.004476719],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983083,0.00003396743,0.00034804852,0.00036854818,0.0003007353,0.0006403795],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991142,0.0001517119,0.00007611273,0.0004480452,0.00008654859,0.0001233653],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000086191016,0.00036533902,0.00041916477,0.00017863094,0.00011030087,0.00002829446,0.00015662605,0.00013344668,0.00036070083],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000036492256,0.00027971398,0.00014759677,0.0002896661,0.00006202027,0.0003512687,8.7693587e-7,0.0003289939,0.00011184908],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025113113,0.00035541554,0.00001837961,0.000059011218,0.00076987536,0.000024305788,0.00043186083,0.18560483,0.48122212,0.00016232685,0.0002991119,0.32854146],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.049881887,0.0037631977,0.00013437732,0.0003815813,0.0006363778,0.00007665225,0.00008881862,0.2719931,0.5413315,0.0004111451,0.12831615,0.0029851852],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000061337405,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00055576017,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95036477,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010814843,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012629355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999655},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2496450107","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1997.616838","title":"A zero voltage switching flyback converter topology","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Flyback converter; Flyback transformer; Flyback diode; Buck–boost converter; Topology (electrical circuits); Buck converter; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Forward converter; Electrical engineering; Switched-mode power supply; Voltage; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Transformer; Control (management)","score_opus":0.01139957407030279,"score_gpt":0.19990659909845415,"score_spread":0.18850702502815136,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2496450107","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011647497,0.00017532121,0.95954496,0.00016077193,0.0006522346,0.00009362514,0.0000012564939,0.0006961044,0.027028255],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993361,0.00004228865,0.0016598632,0.00068045274,0.00005800763,0.000008995531,0.0000013151487,0.000039205686,0.0041488796],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99925375,0.0000068942654,0.00016873945,0.00016809856,0.00007957295,0.00032294533],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995896,0.000045163648,0.000012633519,0.00025658112,0.000012606803,0.00008338622],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00002834409,0.0001540737,0.00016493074,0.00006290861,0.00003432829,0.000016083462,0.0001364867,0.00007694552,0.0040623737],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011574629,0.00014999323,0.000051028925,0.00008753517,0.000023608196,0.00018536363,0.00003144837,0.00016306445,0.0018209569],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000056431545,0.000034052828,0.0012578452,0.00007036161,0.00010866756,0.00008268923,0.0014961228,0.00049641903,0.038936045,0.005253618,0.03614636,0.9161122],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005188169,0.000025562571,0.00020893499,0.000009041548,0.000010124265,0.000033984452,0.000096333475,0.9583654,0.0014932358,0.0010790172,0.037830878,0.0003286638],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015400732,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017381191,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9817135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000057059613,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000018225539,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99895626},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2497337734","doi":"10.1109/ismvl.2016.59","title":"SPRUCE, an Embedded Compact Stack Machine for IGBT Power Modules","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Insulated-gate bipolar transistor; Stack (abstract data type); Duty cycle; Pulse-width modulation; Power (physics); Logic gate; 12-bit; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.011341602106691964,"score_gpt":0.2444543026438668,"score_spread":0.23311270053717484,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2497337734","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06696133,0.000055988865,0.9271393,0.00013616751,0.00030882412,0.00022963012,0.00008058601,0.00065477943,0.00443338],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98750937,0.000010195756,0.0106442245,0.00009116865,0.00005476514,0.0000087087365,0.000010248557,0.000059197806,0.0016120955],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992957,0.000007133124,0.00015164092,0.00017102335,0.00008802053,0.00028649814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943984,0.000064692744,0.000015782296,0.00032781495,0.00002904523,0.00012285665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000046362566,0.00016257736,0.0001671932,0.0000564549,0.000026310157,0.00001549248,0.00014126458,0.000045385557,0.0005631615],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016538983,0.00011036291,0.00005657449,0.000048571208,0.00002292891,0.00032815168,0.000012016116,0.000042702457,0.00011283472],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019177809,0.00013430616,0.0023451268,0.00011713749,0.00026096648,0.000012648678,0.00054246775,0.005764633,0.23208821,0.012100168,0.027034035,0.7194085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004190109,0.00035085905,0.0065321894,0.00006501962,0.000031430598,0.000012434404,0.0001321646,0.87647057,0.045429595,0.006452854,0.059140053,0.0011927028],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000068407835,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000030743195,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9205481,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000057576734,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000046890796,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6166224},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2497730057","doi":"10.1109/nssmic.1990.693430","title":"Four-quadrant DC Magnet Power Supply With Fast Dynamic Response And Low Ripple Content","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"1990 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Ripple; Magnet; Quadrant (abdomen); Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Switched-mode power supply; Materials science; Physics; Voltage; Engineering; Medicine","score_opus":0.009832801750819596,"score_gpt":0.20071748378245075,"score_spread":0.19088468203163114,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2497730057","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9823407,0.000019089703,0.013952271,0.001284864,0.00063001644,0.00040976607,0.000041641873,0.00041672122,0.00090493],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9853815,0.00019047332,0.013646301,0.00023505017,0.000030952633,0.000021391024,0.00000170824,0.00007814663,0.00041446617],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99734104,0.000054341417,0.00037570912,0.0007395549,0.00057641754,0.0009129238],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99856186,0.000095302006,0.00009113254,0.0006319175,0.00018440023,0.00043539485],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046978853,0.00041634095,0.0003780781,0.00031104413,0.00028252788,0.00032748864,0.0006719637,0.00010574706,0.0003675471],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000034930472,0.00037507605,0.000057655612,0.00050887547,0.00091222767,0.0012441037,0.00009692658,0.00036047268,0.00021818736],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005034406,0.000045634875,0.00046108977,0.00003753321,0.000021042946,0.000045853852,0.0015732981,0.0010773204,0.8752695,0.00018228845,0.00017040363,0.120612636],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011081941,0.00065004575,0.009150416,0.00016902854,0.000023222627,0.00019741165,0.00094511465,0.9775057,0.002442848,0.000027245756,0.0069853775,0.0007954006],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000058232905,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002052109,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9764284,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033933084,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017533918,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998701},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2505310023","doi":"10.1109/pedg.2016.7527099","title":"Fast-transient, low-THD geometric control of boost-derived active rectifiers","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Total harmonic distortion; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Pulse-width modulation; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage; Distortion (music); Current (fluid); Electronic engineering; Bandwidth (computing); Engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.005130952507203233,"score_gpt":0.19075212110607614,"score_spread":0.1856211685988729,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2505310023","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.092910774,0.000072363,0.902111,0.0000903072,0.0004037382,0.00023947805,0.000035283127,0.00028040816,0.0038566827],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99849856,0.000075448086,0.0007589376,0.000058738355,0.000028938659,0.00002008643,0.0000013052969,0.00004000731,0.0005180041],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99906284,0.000017126547,0.00023647492,0.00019937794,0.00015985632,0.00032431458],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999269,0.0002369893,0.000041954794,0.0002696017,0.00007240503,0.00011004996],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005527564,0.00017524182,0.00026602752,0.00029558406,0.000021052134,0.000005509908,0.00014621303,0.000079103695,0.00045124866],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008608053,0.0001306626,0.00009523364,0.00041436625,0.00006697426,0.00025659436,0.000012509906,0.00008713452,0.000091036265],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000615794,0.000015310543,0.00015142876,0.00002649667,0.00011789901,0.0000031821376,0.00013837534,0.00035303572,0.47358432,0.000043454023,0.00024958779,0.5252553],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0072411993,0.00024272373,0.013022831,0.0001384812,0.000092335715,0.000011426189,0.000542182,0.017110093,0.95609903,0.00024887116,0.00435795,0.0008928629],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012506908,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011784816,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9055878,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012662302,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015059934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.53282666},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2506536994","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2016.2593049","title":"Fully Integrated Buck Converter With Fourth-Order Low-Pass Filter","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; CMC Microsystems; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Low-pass filter; Ripple; Buck converter; Filter (signal processing); LC circuit; Capacitor; Inductor; Electronic engineering; Inductance; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.0037439022326961817,"score_gpt":0.18292925185891623,"score_spread":0.17918534962622004,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2506536994","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.019476265,0.00007603311,0.9780665,0.00047448525,0.00062074483,0.0002580773,0.000043235992,0.00062841433,0.00035626994],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99611026,0.00016378281,0.0015010093,0.00021099296,0.000017675451,0.00007919751,0.0000036412887,0.00013652745,0.0017769318],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983461,0.000028000786,0.0002667391,0.00037198878,0.0002472051,0.00073996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990915,0.00009085083,0.000035739064,0.0005060989,0.00012986899,0.00014596057],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000548043,0.0003944785,0.0002719463,0.00017707181,0.00008393179,0.00003300601,0.00021806287,0.00016289885,0.0010745106],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000027736473,0.00028000723,0.00010393409,0.00037434028,0.00008251392,0.00034552754,9.080199e-7,0.00050160656,0.00044459914],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013489206,0.00057525805,0.00005675094,0.00012995329,0.0019155926,0.00012611237,0.001459315,0.036724854,0.2563271,0.00041388246,0.0049701026,0.6959522],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01242099,0.003405561,0.00015828376,0.0007567182,0.00042768076,0.00037807072,0.00028981056,0.27004367,0.5909144,0.0007830048,0.11624374,0.0041780476],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000599157,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019881796,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97663397,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045487942,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000119440265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999652},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2506576723","doi":"10.1109/ispsd.2016.7520823","title":"A Dual-Active-Bridge DC-DC converter IC in 0.18μm, 80V BCD with integrated high-speed digital isolator and high-precision phase-shift control","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Converters; Electrical engineering; Phase-locked loop; Isolator; Transformer; Miniaturization; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Computer science; Engineering; Phase noise","score_opus":0.006582841639350632,"score_gpt":0.209833199118599,"score_spread":0.20325035747924836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2506576723","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.52681893,0.00004016883,0.47161677,0.00021713604,0.00020570873,0.00040443527,0.00015347796,0.00035419932,0.00018915276],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99879754,0.00002500642,0.00043653167,0.00013609132,0.00005865118,0.000034753062,0.000032547956,0.00010651104,0.0003723579],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981142,0.000038645427,0.00045244134,0.0005510882,0.00026397026,0.0005796102],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988394,0.00034824785,0.000072119925,0.00041755036,0.00007881731,0.00024386727],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000085940635,0.000496645,0.00060851267,0.00026386013,0.0000412954,0.000107284315,0.00016800949,0.00016635851,0.0003562601],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000064410946,0.000321989,0.000056816447,0.000285438,0.0001657399,0.0013649993,0.000053341133,0.00025195777,0.00017740887],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0028434389,0.00029129162,0.0046740505,0.000059890277,0.0004042071,0.00023094635,0.00062569283,0.00008528261,0.1012951,0.0008944537,0.0009221291,0.8876735],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.19005242,0.004971498,0.15377764,0.0020313384,0.00035969215,0.00030422217,0.0009243126,0.5414838,0.078600414,0.0035431865,0.016483258,0.0074681654],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013710547,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012996365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88020533,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028594333,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004452805,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999232},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2511320707","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2016.2602360","title":"LLC Converters With Planar Transformers: Issues and Mitigation","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":199,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Converters; Capacitance; Transformer; Galvanic isolation; Inductance; Electrical engineering; Parasitic element; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Parasitic capacitance; Electromagnetic coil; Leakage inductance; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.0034430410811549963,"score_gpt":0.1927373957436153,"score_spread":0.18929435466246028,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2511320707","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03257211,0.00034835492,0.9655624,0.00056984136,0.00019329565,0.00018818935,0.000024024344,0.00034072078,0.00020104217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997784,0.001217248,0.00048162873,0.00010997559,0.000008477018,0.00003286783,0.0000017708101,0.000055669465,0.0003083558],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99908113,0.000012550466,0.00015042609,0.00021991384,0.00015604081,0.00037991512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996514,0.000052484742,0.000016888087,0.00015788453,0.000024403771,0.00009696067],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000038017395,0.00021438848,0.0001609972,0.00011289423,0.00007347803,0.00001847218,0.000070334514,0.000082620645,0.0000842918],"category_scores_gemma":[6.076819e-7,0.00016331958,0.000043256332,0.00012959522,0.00008072097,0.00035134293,1.2552252e-7,0.00018153548,0.000036662164],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039711464,0.00010115801,0.000048056816,0.000084897794,0.00056356,0.000017128537,0.0015647368,0.0018852217,0.13674474,0.00056168396,0.00048698994,0.8575447],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009278651,0.0035822415,0.00032039784,0.0005235493,0.00037902058,0.0002707454,0.00071121944,0.048991207,0.86026055,0.0015617895,0.07152322,0.0025973874],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004665996,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009618777,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9652119,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017818542,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029132316,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6659979},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2512946766","doi":"10.1109/compel.2016.7556661","title":"A two-chip quasi-resonant buck converter with a 700V power-stage and mixed-signal current-mode control","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Electrical engineering; Buck converter; Digital control; Transistor; Converters; Node (physics); Power (physics); Current sensor; Voltage; Chip; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Filter (signal processing); Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.005860500567857807,"score_gpt":0.21937496761749534,"score_spread":0.21351446704963753,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2512946766","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.067462996,0.00052090274,0.93018824,0.00019346028,0.000290134,0.0003289555,0.00006657959,0.00041222302,0.0005364834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99831116,0.000052191983,0.0008189734,0.00013862693,0.000054805478,0.0000468578,0.0000025473425,0.00007064102,0.00050417305],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99858284,0.00003133049,0.00025732952,0.00036689226,0.00023126825,0.0005303456],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991868,0.00016455968,0.000041503492,0.000319655,0.000046559024,0.0002408973],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007872798,0.0003402684,0.0003473587,0.00009601588,0.000047129768,0.000036489575,0.0001545086,0.000060940907,0.00044327814],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001198798,0.00020983022,0.000058150155,0.000084733445,0.0001227394,0.00032628354,0.000035116125,0.00016297578,0.00014529818],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003259508,0.000091231894,0.009289727,0.000114550356,0.00022068502,0.00006458106,0.00044833712,0.000053852807,0.029346894,0.005682295,0.0010221258,0.95333976],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.03490369,0.0010399262,0.0076480135,0.0007753222,0.00019772741,0.00016890725,0.0006093855,0.8854247,0.008113319,0.0011647652,0.05697016,0.0029840905],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000031199692,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013927257,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9503557,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007883039,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002971928,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8556628},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2526153743","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2015.7572462","title":"Phase-shift frequency-variant control for single stage dual active bridge DC/DC converter over a wide input voltage range","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Dual (grammatical number); Voltage; Computer science; AC power; Current (fluid); Power (physics); Forward converter; Electrical engineering; Grid; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Boost converter; Engineering; Control (management); Physics","score_opus":0.026007938304792658,"score_gpt":0.25760536713775434,"score_spread":0.2315974288329617,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2526153743","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.043100502,0.00012439326,0.9496311,0.0001769428,0.0010126013,0.0011964471,0.00067377836,0.00069133425,0.003392884],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99551004,0.000004237531,0.0017870337,0.0011446018,0.00023125127,0.00018975679,0.00007269903,0.00014167295,0.00091868907],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99794775,0.000037172147,0.00045797054,0.00047562242,0.0003325785,0.00074891676],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99853766,0.00034976978,0.00009193857,0.0005052066,0.0001318274,0.00038359856],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020728423,0.00046319768,0.00056558097,0.00014516023,0.000062685,0.00007973771,0.00023749507,0.00018865606,0.00039124565],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019978057,0.00045305217,0.0001769862,0.00015982521,0.00009521282,0.0008645921,0.0000448827,0.00026308774,0.0001405373],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005757566,0.0034522624,0.0036239023,0.0010848026,0.004292123,0.0022936799,0.020228371,0.0026658394,0.53520924,0.020043341,0.07618437,0.32516453],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.090524755,0.002199405,0.0020998567,0.00013525899,0.0004173361,0.00008129401,0.0009110429,0.7896435,0.029694704,0.0038929135,0.07723884,0.0031610564],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001806429,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019220248,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95240957,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043384408,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009260533,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997921},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2526928180","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2015.7572430","title":"A high frequency solution for hybrid renewable energy systems","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Renewable energy; Inductor; Wind power; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Boost converter; Diode; Range (aeronautics); Voltage; Engineering","score_opus":0.01629155781860549,"score_gpt":0.19982986209622092,"score_spread":0.18353830427761542,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2526928180","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00042465815,0.00045290514,0.99292594,0.0000320037,0.0013628945,0.000109735134,0.000009772796,0.00051399687,0.0041680867],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98111784,0.00001279694,0.015089763,0.000034887216,0.00017502646,0.00010399344,0.000027580249,0.000035459125,0.0034026527],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99941254,0.0000063738735,0.00014574836,0.000121004574,0.00008894486,0.0002254025],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996269,0.000021412654,0.000016593212,0.00018162881,0.000055821703,0.000097660166],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006120232,0.00010117956,0.00012539215,0.00004615014,0.000021789438,0.000018376879,0.00008163705,0.00003424552,0.000012163557],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019171472,0.00010026807,0.000029250716,0.00005776252,0.000008841744,0.00018296696,0.000011009793,0.000025207934,0.000022956927],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003335235,0.000036098572,0.0001034756,0.00024891048,0.00014957227,0.000017564107,0.00012497709,0.63112843,0.031164153,0.024354057,0.25429577,0.058343656],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00048086254,0.000033894037,0.000002851573,0.000014052901,0.000008783823,0.000010474386,0.000034438766,0.97011054,0.0036823885,0.003868141,0.021575158,0.0001784226],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024637685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019085934,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98069316,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017524292,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019335248,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4088813},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2527277907","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2015.7572458","title":"A 380V AC-DC single stage three level resonant converter without auxiliary circuit","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Forward converter; Ćuk converter; Flyback converter; Boost converter; Charge pump; Buck–boost converter; Capacitor; Electrical engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Pulse-width modulation; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Computer science; Materials science; Engineering","score_opus":0.10079759401241101,"score_gpt":0.24772010981699555,"score_spread":0.14692251580458454,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2527277907","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02954088,0.00027133047,0.9525739,0.00014917864,0.00087289186,0.00032207847,0.00003620065,0.0010758593,0.015157686],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9869168,0.0000076218794,0.0044314344,0.00037219364,0.00011181159,0.000028225104,0.000013587681,0.00010854591,0.00800982],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99843687,0.00001864313,0.00031143046,0.0003445474,0.00034954413,0.0005389548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99893296,0.0000414574,0.00003568956,0.0005938942,0.00008200109,0.00031401493],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001592517,0.00031017454,0.00032150414,0.000104578554,0.000039641265,0.00004798204,0.00029695968,0.00012872383,0.00030206243],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000049934122,0.00028712073,0.00007680177,0.00016908682,0.000062969695,0.00042754176,0.00009107759,0.00023839019,0.0006737888],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014607183,0.00024863606,0.025131654,0.00030185046,0.00039750506,0.00032462116,0.004408146,0.0013081525,0.06381309,0.0053074295,0.03356396,0.8650489],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0050271046,0.00030017956,0.008283934,0.00013826744,0.00007567345,0.00008513529,0.001911268,0.8457769,0.009927699,0.0040711313,0.1223663,0.0020363638],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008830584,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00037693666,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9573759,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027890428,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006402112,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999581},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2532816019","doi":"10.1109/pedes.1998.1330688","title":"A soft transition boost converter","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Boost converter; Ćuk converter; Voltage; Buck–boost converter; Power (physics); Power factor; Zero (linguistics); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Physics; Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.004989198971454014,"score_gpt":0.1878986833996507,"score_spread":0.1829094844281967,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2532816019","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004690769,0.000059551898,0.98756266,0.00045289283,0.000120861005,0.00006477474,0.0000022169745,0.00056068384,0.0064855926],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952751,0.000011490533,0.0031677787,0.0008593567,0.00008513736,0.0000074201685,0.0000049254418,0.000021317119,0.0005675184],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999617,0.0000028760685,0.00009109332,0.00008180458,0.000060640155,0.00014658202],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982375,0.000011340363,0.000004021658,0.00010535699,0.000008996572,0.000046533703],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000016566204,0.000081358885,0.00007080337,0.000031961106,0.00001469852,0.000008922208,0.00004585553,0.00003488284,0.00093953696],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000014158518,0.000081237384,0.000031451265,0.000043997803,0.000012231246,0.00021152894,0.0000033418257,0.000060717754,0.00075760845],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000047514923,0.000009249153,0.0000147208975,0.00001629458,0.000018021792,0.0000030914712,0.00048627908,0.0021172627,0.010612365,0.00028961027,0.0035670334,0.98286134],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003368711,0.000008671938,0.00013280711,0.0000057513835,0.000006037781,0.000008288928,0.00005001202,0.9509804,0.0038973058,0.00007665378,0.044347804,0.00014935256],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000026528164,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020081307,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9905843,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004219347,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000029966689,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999737},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2533157500","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2002.1185445","title":"A new adaptive fuzzy logic control method for DC-to-DC converter","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Inductor; Converters; Robustness (evolution); Boost converter; Computer science; Fuzzy logic; Phase margin; Voltage; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Control (management); Operational amplifier; CMOS","score_opus":0.01763950453654038,"score_gpt":0.2598536168553625,"score_spread":0.24221411231882214,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2533157500","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000031356474,0.00011607768,0.98775345,0.00020515028,0.00047066194,0.0007398811,0.0000119847,0.00038535733,0.010286107],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.28552896,0.0000045164606,0.70761776,0.0026502574,0.00008124803,0.00013107607,0.0000025128716,0.000071147464,0.003912559],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989128,0.00003323672,0.0002232904,0.00028187345,0.000110333705,0.00043847994],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991595,0.0002568601,0.000022152683,0.00026584516,0.000055216515,0.00024040615],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013424631,0.00024238735,0.00032523007,0.000086682914,0.000033623586,0.000020514102,0.00013931296,0.00009284021,0.00044445271],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000709678,0.00022198926,0.00011469033,0.0001459979,0.00001109306,0.00013831689,0.00001133438,0.0001115444,0.0002862501],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021320685,0.00003551559,0.00007294548,0.000054523807,0.0004578141,0.000016714468,0.0006601359,0.0122657735,0.02928234,0.1511027,0.031090101,0.7747482],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0053854715,0.0003422798,0.000090082045,0.000022450993,0.000103583465,0.000023379536,0.00037224626,0.8506885,0.010892177,0.026696248,0.104489945,0.0008936195],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002117553,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000026990127,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8384227,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010032914,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000032964654,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.90524596},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2535083830","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2016.2620974","title":"Active Virtual Ground—Bridgeless PFC Topology","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Ripple; Topology (electrical circuits); Inductor; Inductance; Capacitor; Power factor; Electronic engineering; Common-mode signal; AC power; Voltage; Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Digital signal processing","score_opus":0.00502012329101298,"score_gpt":0.2096538712933674,"score_spread":0.20463374800235443,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2535083830","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05461558,0.00010347749,0.94236135,0.00025779443,0.0013439881,0.00015440221,0.000042483956,0.0005161113,0.00060480984],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99811786,0.00037718398,0.00013573887,0.00013997826,0.000030130082,0.000053459666,0.0000014389213,0.00007925394,0.0010649768],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986382,0.000030932846,0.00021192167,0.00030290382,0.00016731756,0.0006487328],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930435,0.00014762922,0.000027834456,0.00036776607,0.0000410856,0.00011131625],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000047366786,0.0002657928,0.00022631566,0.00015586287,0.00010140598,0.000013530824,0.00020501559,0.00015938537,0.00039759625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000031074487,0.0002324552,0.00012179581,0.00019875387,0.000092240836,0.0003036076,9.801387e-7,0.00039593564,0.00033265914],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021591713,0.00014023054,0.0000022068944,0.0000099796935,0.00032773658,0.000015660456,0.000430332,0.0056527248,0.08799757,0.003081977,0.00043074827,0.9016949],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0054773265,0.002648694,0.00025478046,0.00011380894,0.00020825469,0.00022283234,0.00047810972,0.021751743,0.85323375,0.0032380396,0.10994459,0.0024280676],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004969946,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010349669,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94350225,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006605749,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000063420004,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.94792485},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2535420019","doi":"10.1109/poweri.2014.7117622","title":"Small-signal analysis of boost converter, including parasitics, operating in CCM","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Parasitic extraction; Transfer function; Converters; Control theory (sociology); Boost converter; Controller (irrigation); Small-signal model; Transient (computer programming); State space; Transient response; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Buck–boost converter; Thermal conduction; Voltage; Engineering; Mathematics; Physics; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.02290369651971803,"score_gpt":0.24284125105072282,"score_spread":0.2199375545310048,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2535420019","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.29552713,0.000035740974,0.7018874,0.00001797457,0.00007911647,0.00006410512,0.0000027995286,0.000102986116,0.002282727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940751,0.000009270253,0.005690033,0.0001025067,0.000026203144,0.0000061261467,0.000011050205,0.000021980519,0.000057719713],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990735,0.00002962804,0.00037091132,0.0001718411,0.00010909939,0.00024502163],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950147,0.0001554519,0.000033216533,0.00021632804,0.000033723376,0.000059825263],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018140246,0.00014359826,0.00037100434,0.00035098477,0.000025539768,0.000016172024,0.00014978072,0.00005679352,0.00019996318],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004432137,0.00014832644,0.00008096722,0.00052867876,0.0000293986,0.00011916914,0.00004496152,0.0001208958,0.000014306272],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010080462,0.000079613004,0.2680719,0.00021052135,0.0014769117,0.000017494727,0.0024251887,0.35592762,0.10694828,0.004597777,0.00013013477,0.2601045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003265726,0.000014932035,0.008851118,0.000022606573,0.000097803706,5.659965e-7,0.00016020334,0.9840545,0.0061848206,0.00004593043,0.000067860994,0.00017308904],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011620008,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00039838944,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.69854796,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007066283,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000777581,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6048576},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2537266990","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2002.1185483","title":"A new multiple-loops control scheme for a three-phase/switch/level PWM rectifier based on the input/output feedback linearization technique","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); PWM rectifier; Pulse-width modulation; Feedback linearization; Scheme (mathematics); Rectifier (neural networks); Linearization; Computer science; Three-phase; Control (management); Voltage; Engineering; Mathematics; Nonlinear system; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.027790154799638714,"score_gpt":0.24260070867314074,"score_spread":0.214810553873502,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2537266990","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00033743758,0.00002499162,0.9946466,0.00061652384,0.0002634061,0.0022379106,0.000030513605,0.000606603,0.0012359787],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8105698,0.0000029825655,0.18615781,0.001066123,0.00011501608,0.0006708583,0.000027349965,0.0001289505,0.0012611129],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99871224,0.000036783138,0.00033035665,0.00032536083,0.00019941822,0.0003958385],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99857175,0.000614831,0.00006035752,0.00051832164,0.000109697074,0.00012502655],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027982786,0.0003126697,0.00026192056,0.00012359806,0.000110188026,0.00005399111,0.00020354889,0.00018581064,0.00022118147],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006504111,0.00024323288,0.00012620326,0.00033790662,0.000026211026,0.0001477646,0.000010233478,0.00027213895,0.000050160965],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008628631,0.0003974388,0.0015376161,0.0002458704,0.00039202106,0.000010199206,0.00030107444,0.06366906,0.25811574,0.012823102,0.023522584,0.63812244],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0042191157,0.00012006415,0.000064809676,0.000046676945,0.00002366963,0.000002741237,0.00002379895,0.94068366,0.039809115,0.00070830295,0.01396555,0.00033248262],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021095415,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000100017554,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87701464,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013232659,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009111642,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9918749},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2537268726","doi":"10.1109/peac.2014.7038093","title":"A flyback converter with multiple ports for power management in DC distribution systems","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Interfacing; Flyback converter; Galvanic isolation; Computer science; Power (physics); Voltage; Forward converter; Control theory (sociology); Buck–boost converter; Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Computer hardware; Transformer","score_opus":0.0039006998042051613,"score_gpt":0.18102402091680297,"score_spread":0.17712332111259782,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2537268726","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01831566,0.000019716184,0.9787676,0.00002629152,0.00029505286,0.00061000185,0.000012040676,0.00019634754,0.0017572867],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976435,0.0000034336672,0.0015690313,0.00003403239,0.000016548382,0.00015751255,0.000061090774,0.00002728317,0.00048758867],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993348,0.000006967568,0.00016504183,0.00016540986,0.00008988379,0.00023787841],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968004,0.000034558525,0.000018379267,0.00019916783,0.000020582193,0.000047274203],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000074244344,0.00012805939,0.00014450196,0.000039657494,0.000015822261,0.000018731205,0.00006370119,0.00003759107,0.000021102025],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000054179777,0.000108486565,0.000024096526,0.00007682623,0.000012375352,0.00011926549,0.000013893862,0.000045196477,0.00003090079],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010773629,0.00059790874,0.09201996,0.00554745,0.0014900392,0.00021683525,0.0019983381,0.16503295,0.0054868734,0.10116985,0.05859041,0.56677204],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015931447,0.00005158098,0.0045615,0.000056583107,0.000011944787,0.000005023939,0.00019614187,0.96069556,0.0002020584,0.00005020527,0.03234044,0.00023583478],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018015131,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004818982,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9793278,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010365111,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000020635755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4423954},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2537394839","doi":"10.1109/edssc.2007.4450069","title":"Output Stages for Integrated DC-DC Converters and Power ICs","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Transistor; CMOS; Power (physics); Charge pump; Capacitance; Switched-mode power supply; Integrated circuit; Computer science; Engineering; Voltage; Capacitor; Physics","score_opus":0.009341544665827784,"score_gpt":0.22922489537064278,"score_spread":0.219883350704815,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2537394839","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04389984,0.0001282864,0.9530193,0.00008646042,0.00040021143,0.00023056082,0.00001203125,0.00044411077,0.0017791752],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98828655,0.000028593866,0.00919326,0.00039856634,0.000022291282,0.000008292862,0.0000124929575,0.000046575304,0.0020033824],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992425,0.0000036116028,0.00018568605,0.00016829543,0.000080698286,0.00031924606],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957037,0.000118501266,0.000016733899,0.00013600335,0.000046752335,0.00011165388],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011312589,0.0001695199,0.00016302307,0.00008865783,0.000030535924,0.000024055806,0.000075302465,0.00007961963,0.00007751811],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023007226,0.00015438482,0.000038850303,0.00009115863,0.0000453934,0.00015571956,0.000016909522,0.00010350568,0.000020487421],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013629314,0.000042131232,0.005003919,0.00020036628,0.0002683917,0.000034206096,0.0015235565,0.00024300428,0.027596973,0.0036165307,0.019139225,0.9421954],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00566678,0.00045766897,0.009359711,0.000112152135,0.00009761832,0.00004186789,0.0065560513,0.56679475,0.05923621,0.0011774257,0.3483464,0.0021533088],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010105532,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003628796,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9443867,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000065843655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000078214925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.62956303},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2537846764","doi":"10.1109/epe.2007.4417438","title":"A novel nine-switch PWM rectifier-inverter topology for three-phase UPS applications","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":99,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Rockwell Automation (Canada); Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Topology (electrical circuits); Rectifier (neural networks); Inverter; Computer science; PWM rectifier; Three-phase; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering","score_opus":0.01948011553797636,"score_gpt":0.2905400129081294,"score_spread":0.27105989737015307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2537846764","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0012616775,0.000057734444,0.9913479,0.0002948883,0.00037277487,0.00067397614,0.00001615292,0.00053131464,0.005443553],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.885788,0.000011206132,0.10881131,0.00081166363,0.00044142737,0.0006717981,0.000055637116,0.000120372926,0.0032885605],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990114,0.0000019541708,0.00026212417,0.00024696236,0.000076132215,0.00040140067],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929065,0.0001531578,0.00002560307,0.00035954654,0.000057010035,0.000114017435],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012175811,0.00016918543,0.00017672933,0.00011075088,0.0000672941,0.000011938183,0.00016822743,0.00011912614,0.00027045447],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019031286,0.00017033069,0.000073978474,0.00019185446,0.0000419341,0.000114872884,0.000024047342,0.00012761647,0.00009913083],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042304186,0.00008929322,0.00016302515,0.00004276591,0.000068405745,0.0000019673507,0.000098932906,0.00017484927,0.052137498,0.009966688,0.0036123397,0.9336019],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0036205873,0.0001428398,0.0004402346,0.000010435479,0.000056636785,0.000052070234,0.00021527814,0.74727154,0.012642886,0.0053202333,0.22954223,0.00068502326],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000026257974,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000783324,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9329169,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008885869,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001256354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.69458836},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2538228045","doi":"10.1109/peds.2005.1619732","title":"Modeling and Simulation of DC-DC Power Converters in CCM and DCM Using the Switching Functions Approach: Application to the Buck and Cùk Converters","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; MATLAB; Computer science; Power (physics); Simplicity; Electronic engineering; Buck converter; Mode (computer interface); Switching power; State (computer science); Control theory (sociology); Algorithm; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.011100657158112348,"score_gpt":0.21889904662920007,"score_spread":0.20779838947108772,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2538228045","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.39081648,0.00010164886,0.6084992,0.000094283125,0.00003854652,0.00030606778,0.0000017513898,0.000040553994,0.00010144745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99759036,0.000012223669,0.0021869342,0.00012645544,0.000020400728,0.000021570393,0.0000047026597,0.000025301055,0.000012023332],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991893,0.000023768605,0.0002677449,0.0002288609,0.0001127612,0.00017751755],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999565,0.00010670856,0.000034183577,0.00022306251,0.000029155763,0.00004189551],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016802349,0.00015714223,0.00016038168,0.00010574219,0.000109030014,0.000041445655,0.00007349991,0.000057182722,0.0000024636372],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011372751,0.00011449855,0.000019758387,0.00018840119,0.000047162735,0.0002372116,0.00004927421,0.00013100464,8.2984343e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011879296,0.0000074101863,0.0016090396,0.000027781187,0.0000136209865,1.2834285e-7,0.00089821353,0.9751669,0.007075168,0.00017694823,0.000005468086,0.015007446],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037438,0.000009894993,0.0014608265,0.000016681084,0.000021525473,0.0000054960406,0.001613982,0.9960519,0.00006929806,0.00018922171,0.000048070524,0.00013869617],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038315984,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012057569,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6067739,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004881067,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000062386416,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46691152},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2538245251","doi":"10.1109/ias.1998.730337","title":"A dynamically robust current control technique for boost type power factor correction circuits","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Power factor; Inductor; Volt-ampere; Control theory (sociology); Boost converter; Current (fluid); Voltage; Converters; Computer science; Current loop; Power (physics); SIGNAL (programming language); Constant power circuit; Electronic engineering; Current mirror; Small-signal model; Electronic circuit; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Control (management); Transistor","score_opus":0.015911632676668615,"score_gpt":0.2195989481243792,"score_spread":0.20368731544771057,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2538245251","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005877933,0.00017325448,0.9941302,0.00003467068,0.0020273419,0.00071355805,0.000020579442,0.0006160968,0.001696533],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99775285,0.00003384373,0.0013017091,0.000055082124,0.00004734781,0.00013289829,0.000007294244,0.000048984228,0.0006200125],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99930084,0.0000072161706,0.00017504451,0.00017393028,0.00008902342,0.00025392935],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995825,0.00007123698,0.000022549617,0.00017277253,0.000074498705,0.000076404925],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000027568509,0.00015881521,0.00015792843,0.000073426476,0.000033637563,0.000018102242,0.00009146968,0.000081556165,0.0005951758],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000055257904,0.00015630986,0.00006309179,0.000117114905,0.000014799798,0.00013055805,0.000007976802,0.00015247626,0.00009817343],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035889938,0.00014018585,0.00044847888,0.00013679928,0.00011366993,0.0000040776104,0.00021051278,0.01054738,0.094946824,0.00034748254,0.022816721,0.87025195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000521079,0.000098697135,0.00033084737,0.00003226101,0.000014053711,0.000009750808,0.000012993592,0.982749,0.0017102783,0.000044704197,0.014178752,0.0002976121],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000016331658,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009625974,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.997165,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016218417,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005177134,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6516757},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2538926778","doi":"10.1109/icit.2000.854118","title":"A two-switch AC-to-DC converter-large-signal analysis, simulation and experimental results","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Transient (computer programming); SIGNAL (programming language); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Power (physics); Transient analysis; Forward converter; Time domain; Boost converter; Transient response; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.010451738249847374,"score_gpt":0.2746815877822367,"score_spread":0.26422984953238937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2538926778","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21182148,0.000141115,0.78593177,0.00009396074,0.000072766576,0.00017953225,0.000016247726,0.00032773288,0.0014153856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99304223,0.0000033728913,0.0062250593,0.00027935847,0.00008887003,0.000012997707,0.000029575702,0.000026857306,0.00029167853],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99893874,0.000014108036,0.00029038687,0.00029023655,0.00017287252,0.00029362997],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994878,0.00006492774,0.000024802892,0.00023121112,0.000026881042,0.00016438968],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000086546475,0.00018851328,0.0002234573,0.00021319327,0.000050837916,0.00003909805,0.00008869279,0.00005202264,0.0003098183],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009118033,0.00019127408,0.00006485412,0.00035706093,0.000015233478,0.000300504,0.000046071887,0.000088511355,0.000114361836],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013065308,0.00006405395,0.0009101414,0.000009507308,0.00039201367,0.0000071537793,0.0019176513,0.9005397,0.035479017,0.00017484785,0.00040411207,0.059971176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013852894,0.000032303655,0.00094332854,0.0000049008263,0.00005703676,0.0000015504123,0.00027048236,0.9827714,0.011619143,0.0000077639215,0.002662872,0.00024391],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001800895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000093785886,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.78122073,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001094221,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005774127,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7799931},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2539106005","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2008.4758099","title":"Voltage ripple reduction in series-parallel resonant converters by a novel robust H&lt;inf&gt;&amp;#x221E;&lt;/inf&gt; control approach","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Ripple; Converters; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Controller (irrigation); Reduction (mathematics); Robust control; Series (stratigraphy); MIMO; Computer science; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Control system; Control (management); Mathematics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.015054425437775179,"score_gpt":0.18879903446553467,"score_spread":0.17374460902775948,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2539106005","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.021461593,0.0006483128,0.9711553,0.00022795671,0.00075309013,0.0010382942,0.00010609163,0.0009564406,0.00365296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9513097,0.00048542322,0.038513556,0.00030723203,0.0002130266,0.00035815625,0.00028256827,0.00023932576,0.008291059],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9966418,0.000049163522,0.0008718911,0.0008255685,0.0005291851,0.001082368],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985619,0.00007666116,0.00012663669,0.0008168376,0.00009813011,0.00031979286],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026186317,0.00069446146,0.00080584607,0.00032485428,0.00017786915,0.00005463377,0.0004443588,0.00034342348,0.00024591477],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006484071,0.0007178487,0.00019790397,0.0006284865,0.00025609176,0.0010160992,0.00007514352,0.00056729326,0.00017298013],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011135156,0.00092233927,0.0014127293,0.00044369334,0.0006024259,0.00009770543,0.00487721,0.17912664,0.66757,0.0031822242,0.11525504,0.025396466],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008944164,0.00015480207,0.0012829744,0.000068752095,0.000063976695,0.00066335156,0.000612255,0.81592506,0.0010533679,0.00010927116,0.16937722,0.0017448163],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001691141,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018795319,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9326417,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005421208,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007423206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995273},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2539811899","doi":"10.1109/epc.2007.4520317","title":"Properties and Applications of Quadratic Converters","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Quadratic growth; Duty cycle; Quadratic equation; Buck–boost converter; Buck converter; Waveform; Control theory (sociology); Power (physics); Inductor; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Engineering; Physics; Algorithm","score_opus":0.010422671094971315,"score_gpt":0.19475973595299348,"score_spread":0.18433706485802218,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2539811899","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.028171783,0.00021780859,0.96794003,0.000016295555,0.000030543753,0.00014690789,5.562111e-7,0.00013290407,0.0033431414],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978155,0.000020272522,0.0019016357,0.000033134067,0.000009788625,0.000011804164,5.4586434e-7,0.000009147286,0.00019815328],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997067,0.000001421821,0.00010998517,0.00005394416,0.00004257583,0.000085381944],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998317,0.000019117535,0.000008816066,0.0000946464,0.000013592526,0.000032164186],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000037006204,0.00005010673,0.000068019865,0.0000390594,0.000011249803,0.0000032174569,0.000036900583,0.000018338209,0.000020731037],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002943967,0.000043359396,0.000009802777,0.000062332256,0.0000446978,0.00006290728,0.000007907096,0.000028837043,0.000010829653],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008392221,0.00001666816,0.0019399924,0.000299964,0.000046044213,0.000001046973,0.00083580177,0.000212349,0.09870846,0.0046352143,0.00019057428,0.8931055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017045708,0.00012997146,0.013129976,0.00011677354,0.0000780707,0.00003719488,0.0064502493,0.64628494,0.3018647,0.0021907715,0.02692017,0.0010925732],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000073214514,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017132319,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9696437,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000115319635,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000026966904,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17681448},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2539966904","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1990.131272","title":"A novel approach to paralleling of power converter units with true redundancy","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Redundancy (engineering); Modular design; Computer science; Triple modular redundancy; Converters; Synchronization (alternating current); Scheme (mathematics); Power (physics); Reliability (semiconductor); Window (computing); Reliability engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Computer network; Programming language; Voltage; Operating system","score_opus":0.02112228529284777,"score_gpt":0.18430675893197573,"score_spread":0.16318447363912797,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2539966904","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009581697,0.00006361762,0.95429504,0.000044523327,0.00008245413,0.00019057076,0.000004011878,0.00020579912,0.035532273],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9485882,0.000006109053,0.04992572,0.0001480116,0.000013882851,0.000018097977,0.0000022014428,0.00004313735,0.0012546642],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992473,0.000004305633,0.00018778583,0.00017682361,0.00013974057,0.00024402552],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999511,0.000026775293,0.000019005565,0.00028117333,0.00006047863,0.00010153666],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000028136104,0.00016030465,0.00020028172,0.00008744685,0.000017534227,0.000009832284,0.00013585271,0.00004758967,0.00021838177],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014638076,0.00013546144,0.000024117284,0.0003383296,0.000025828067,0.0001319848,0.00002076997,0.00010068247,0.000055616078],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003077522,0.0010988036,0.0026926415,0.0010617774,0.0013169912,0.000044559227,0.032318626,0.4883409,0.09831379,0.023676023,0.017422182,0.33340594],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011005709,0.000098130986,0.00027146432,0.000051858333,0.000015721087,0.00002374081,0.0005100611,0.9918818,0.0016978692,0.00001814408,0.003944022,0.00038661016],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000093901745,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005325273,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9390065,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000031316944,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000060827033,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5523957},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2541494747","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2006.347843","title":"A Resonant Gate Drive Circuit with Reduced MOSFET Switching and Gate Losses","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Gate driver; Inductance; MOSFET; Electrical engineering; RLC circuit; Power MOSFET; Logic gate; Power (physics); Electronic circuit; Electronic engineering; Optoelectronics; Materials science; Physics; Capacitor; Engineering; Voltage; Transistor","score_opus":0.01621710319728301,"score_gpt":0.19650470358452263,"score_spread":0.18028760038723962,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2541494747","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99737936,0.00022111968,0.0006378951,0.0005967682,0.0001944571,0.0004757986,0.000028665907,0.00008036086,0.00038559144],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99932784,0.000120581324,0.0001601152,0.000029756247,0.00014130797,0.000016823404,8.907963e-7,0.000044188306,0.0001584891],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983212,0.000012763735,0.0004187007,0.00029061388,0.0004256271,0.00053109555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988386,0.000065127904,0.00036260122,0.0002085756,0.00046943667,0.000055679768],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003061652,0.0003026788,0.00040139313,0.000029813486,0.00017934476,0.00007224744,0.0007299179,0.0002175078,0.0000026580808],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000798204,0.0001982041,0.00018242125,0.00043106516,0.00028004815,0.00041333138,0.0001367671,0.00086169917,3.5130887e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037992504,0.00012219585,0.0028406174,0.00041272823,0.0007259313,8.891162e-7,0.010348535,0.004465871,0.9369073,0.013520469,0.006174299,0.024101263],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004807899,0.00065190205,0.0015644644,0.0016048539,0.000562615,0.00009076454,0.0073631187,0.064838745,0.88208777,0.03322553,0.0018432603,0.0013591044],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000112476824,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022738863,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.060372874,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018425543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025615338,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8082529},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2541498607","doi":"10.1109/icit.2003.1290401","title":"Performance analysis of a three-phase current injection rectifier with an average-model-based feedback linearizing controller operating under severe conditions","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Rectifier (neural networks); PWM rectifier; Converters; Controller (irrigation); Pulse-width modulation; Voltage; MATLAB; Three-phase; Computer science; Voltage regulator; Engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.017926356820290413,"score_gpt":0.2716113088498851,"score_spread":0.2536849520295947,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2541498607","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42355964,0.000018326915,0.5758899,0.000015242618,0.00005385056,0.0001511786,0.000014537455,0.00014366003,0.00015370386],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9893218,0.000007191981,0.010386978,0.000061515486,0.000027592103,0.00003890013,0.00009385499,0.000036539896,0.000025588652],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989666,0.000015098623,0.0003241222,0.000259603,0.0001924327,0.00024219383],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939483,0.000035111007,0.00006506156,0.00026349316,0.00014606786,0.00009544751],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009176402,0.00021681614,0.0003524732,0.00033394914,0.00013736694,0.000037357044,0.00009135795,0.00006365479,0.00010243594],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009084386,0.00019205234,0.00009521815,0.0008166443,0.000049035174,0.0005175012,0.000010728755,0.00022904908,0.000006479454],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056671237,0.000093259325,0.00087648473,0.000033369022,0.0003480423,6.902008e-7,0.00017598171,0.9805791,0.0026290733,0.00009425734,0.0000030532792,0.015110023],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0033125333,0.00020136939,0.0010822258,0.000062256564,0.00035377246,0.0000034450109,0.00010991984,0.9931471,0.0013942398,0.00005909787,0.0000048135403,0.00026927452],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004238166,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005351335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5657622,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020891425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007358592,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7831667},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2541727765","doi":"10.1109/nssmic.1991.259070","title":"DC magnet power supply using a high-frequency zero-voltage switching converter","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference Record of the 1991 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Switched-mode power supply; Switched-mode power supply applications; Electrical engineering; Power supply unit; Commutation cell; AC adapter; Power supply rejection ratio; Voltage; Power (physics); Buck converter; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Physics; Constant power circuit","score_opus":0.010963038404202017,"score_gpt":0.21628226619615906,"score_spread":0.20531922779195705,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2541727765","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8892339,0.00013491533,0.10041229,0.0018959453,0.0037970648,0.0004305364,0.000019362671,0.00033316005,0.0037428206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955477,0.00052503176,0.0031687166,0.00053916365,0.00006365606,0.000006903033,7.8881004e-7,0.000055278237,0.00009272195],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9965132,0.000067665875,0.0006342033,0.00071326096,0.001138526,0.00093317847],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980137,0.000119308956,0.00018927165,0.00081127277,0.00027340066,0.0005930801],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005437318,0.0004461368,0.0005334528,0.00024389211,0.00039106034,0.00026699112,0.0017262081,0.00014604567,0.0013239571],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002236411,0.00036074084,0.00011418285,0.0005950579,0.0020432456,0.0011303559,0.00035507226,0.00071688415,0.00004796494],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000099805775,0.000050501,0.0031384015,0.000119783486,0.000023968129,0.000029359358,0.001922058,0.000022375816,0.79930097,0.0028028593,0.00027086728,0.1923089],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006369048,0.000054272135,0.0016351414,0.00063698745,0.00004618501,0.0001363696,0.00037646745,0.9925364,0.001530255,0.0013164291,0.00053426175,0.00056028157],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00041326255,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000025776151,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9925141,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015619646,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002125434,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998844},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2542330064","doi":"10.1109/peds.2003.1282668","title":"A new gating scheme controlled soft-switching DC-to-DC bridge converter","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Gating; Electronic engineering; Pulse-width modulation; Computer science; Forward converter; Flyback converter; Scheme (mathematics); Electronic circuit; Boost converter; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.009327212109899948,"score_gpt":0.22486179764593395,"score_spread":0.215534585536034,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2542330064","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03957322,0.000093416114,0.955466,0.0004701842,0.00045825506,0.0004754029,0.0000015804263,0.0010366761,0.00242531],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9391219,0.0000048623056,0.058601156,0.001263722,0.00020431323,0.00003274895,0.0000032041105,0.000089329995,0.0006787733],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984449,0.000010688501,0.00042070574,0.00032133912,0.0002368556,0.0005655016],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99914336,0.00009181976,0.000044049146,0.00034934343,0.00004079346,0.0003306589],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011045171,0.00031969228,0.00047469727,0.0001291,0.000075178825,0.00007640003,0.0002331408,0.00009112835,0.0003274371],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000106461484,0.00031021336,0.00014114728,0.0002218259,0.000011387846,0.00034108115,0.00006496554,0.00027167486,0.0007752595],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020083644,0.000040996238,0.00078150746,0.00011713056,0.0003943696,0.000076119126,0.0027857227,0.011888347,0.28628653,0.0048839543,0.0019658613,0.6905786],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.028730143,0.00013786045,0.0020298515,0.00031787198,0.00008059457,0.000066900975,0.00036495234,0.9450286,0.014304201,0.0022476285,0.0049638133,0.0017275611],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019926151,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008967018,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9331403,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021235671,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008057386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999935},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2542349159","doi":"","title":"Modeling of the Phase Shift plus Duty Cycle Controlled Half Bridge DC to DC Converter","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Telecommunications Energy Conference","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Duty cycle; Half bridge; Electrical engineering; Flyback converter; Forward converter; Phase (matter); DC-to-DC converter; Physics; Boost converter; Engineering; Voltage; Capacitor","score_opus":0.022318286851381684,"score_gpt":0.2671751958189388,"score_spread":0.2448569089675571,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2542349159","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07376168,0.000111506466,0.91263276,0.0038760267,0.0004977799,0.00036391724,0.00003585337,0.0001657292,0.008554753],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99559695,0.00010496437,0.00301414,0.00042367415,0.000037964488,0.00035901635,0.00004107963,0.00003177265,0.00039042774],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99872667,0.00006659549,0.00053539895,0.0001928415,0.00025672556,0.00022176077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982285,0.00018417076,0.00009007006,0.0010064287,0.00039465498,0.00009620137],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000087049826,0.00019892497,0.00028805298,0.0001415603,0.00010182035,0.00007322581,0.0016423231,0.00006895188,0.0005066289],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011431698,0.00017453184,0.00012867029,0.0001802951,0.00008438714,0.00032463484,0.0002856434,0.00020919944,0.000074779935],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013726135,0.00036437545,0.0002001719,0.000023799355,0.00072324026,0.0000014523602,0.002111059,0.67713463,0.02681562,0.14615381,0.0009519922,0.14538255],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020558161,0.0000147533665,0.00040611936,0.000048518847,0.00001511214,0.0000033673,0.000053514515,0.99109143,0.0011675616,0.0024214487,0.0025326677,0.00018971339],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012890282,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00067058223,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9218353,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016668254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008657828,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7117202},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2542466364","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2005.335144","title":"A Novel Buck-Boost Type AC-DC Single-Stage Flyback Converter","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Flyback converter; Buck–boost converter; Buck converter; Forward converter; Converters; Ćuk converter; Boost converter; Flyback transformer; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Transformer","score_opus":0.02028296263756458,"score_gpt":0.22109755427486857,"score_spread":0.200814591637304,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2542466364","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.020163985,0.00017644158,0.93693846,0.00036932464,0.00088529586,0.0002447955,0.00001821178,0.0012071081,0.039996374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9652585,0.000018279263,0.018458573,0.0011070521,0.00022028353,0.000008106777,0.000014430149,0.00009223504,0.014822587],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989476,0.0000053085037,0.00023865003,0.00024063511,0.00015838048,0.00040938295],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993694,0.000044484383,0.00002302358,0.00037897623,0.00004911999,0.00013501436],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000042884025,0.00023970402,0.00020586603,0.00007780774,0.000034968372,0.000037360012,0.000195119,0.00010396743,0.0021889268],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020699745,0.00023707112,0.00006175021,0.00018328572,0.000040909767,0.00034629955,0.000049824263,0.0001792735,0.002366117],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039266968,0.00013520496,0.00015304536,0.00008827477,0.00013283922,0.000024273422,0.0007503035,0.0039445907,0.44700482,0.0013646688,0.008206619,0.5381561],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011050942,0.000061622006,0.0002160668,0.000026126894,0.000019711266,0.000030843785,0.0001567375,0.5994014,0.02805122,0.000024052379,0.37028894,0.00061815814],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013330224,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009001578,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94509447,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015842519,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014795575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9987232},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2542872533","doi":"","title":"Power Control of a Bi-Directional DC-DC Converter used for Fuel-Cell Hybrid Electric Vehicles (FCHEVs)","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Telecommunications Energy Conference","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Fuel cells; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Hybrid power; Automotive engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.010907775511806701,"score_gpt":0.2269955580797402,"score_spread":0.2160877825679335,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2542872533","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.019101813,0.0007857772,0.96889144,0.0010425152,0.00045558182,0.00036870327,0.00011706107,0.0002907677,0.008946362],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919663,0.0004983807,0.0057948474,0.0002303493,0.000044980927,0.00043505116,0.00014337196,0.00004813746,0.0008385479],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99862707,0.00005259806,0.00053942035,0.00024169647,0.0002525993,0.0002866],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977738,0.0005988513,0.00016505891,0.0006240392,0.00074586045,0.00009235525],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009610891,0.00024110955,0.00027853923,0.00030740746,0.00007916533,0.000068538844,0.0010002737,0.00008635546,0.00085812336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007973055,0.00026605724,0.00014571892,0.00019384801,0.000097277836,0.00041644342,0.00007463817,0.00020034188,0.00006323464],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014668467,0.0010720651,0.0025742115,0.0002109125,0.001703918,0.000003303361,0.0009418875,0.010961768,0.70607877,0.07315561,0.010331095,0.19281974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017622722,0.000072969466,0.0011362585,0.000038269747,0.000028783237,0.000014681587,0.0000706846,0.89945465,0.042193,0.005478074,0.049326513,0.00042384418],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015621158,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000055569042,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9728645,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015946284,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010302873,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2543413897","doi":"10.1109/ias.1998.730309","title":"A novel technique to achieve unity power factor and high quality waveform in AC-to-DC converters","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Power factor; Inductor; Control theory (sociology); Boost converter; Capacitor; Computer science; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.021445052323259953,"score_gpt":0.24252656639945935,"score_spread":0.22108151407619941,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2543413897","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.27947962,0.000006966562,0.7169783,0.00051267917,0.00015377178,0.000595814,0.000040214512,0.0004062598,0.0018263869],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98565954,0.000006853738,0.0130002145,0.00086884276,0.000010901579,0.00006308648,0.0000025150184,0.000038675244,0.00034939914],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99889505,0.000015905982,0.00029278258,0.00027463582,0.00014795302,0.00037367197],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929655,0.00007191643,0.0000187381,0.00033682107,0.000027924,0.0002480785],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010831509,0.0002371131,0.0002764194,0.00019610439,0.000027143898,0.000022980885,0.00016547082,0.00011437789,0.00035895506],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000051668598,0.00022742937,0.000032414428,0.00032566406,0.000027592798,0.00027869112,0.000091027345,0.00023648619,0.00009461425],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016974703,0.00032831263,0.005287976,0.0002564588,0.00013185649,0.000035033085,0.00888549,0.0008448931,0.7001356,0.00477595,0.001683349,0.2774653],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011657942,0.0021689257,0.51502854,0.0005800923,0.00005626536,0.00015290242,0.004869391,0.20487873,0.21563339,0.0029967893,0.03285298,0.009124021],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036000815,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003962336,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.70617986,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023363203,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000051644165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.92743003},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2543617108","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1990.131186","title":"An efficient high frequency high power off-line DC-DC converter topology","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Snubber; Pulse-width modulation; Topology (electrical circuits); Converters; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Modulation (music); Computer science; Line (geometry); Flyback converter; Capacitor; Engineering; Voltage; Boost converter; Physics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.007948741757168934,"score_gpt":0.21077045242740985,"score_spread":0.2028217106702409,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2543617108","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.46921927,0.0004672175,0.5174413,0.00079558615,0.0027434356,0.00031369686,0.000025680765,0.0014101636,0.0075836605],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99309164,0.00004934729,0.004631946,0.00079629,0.00011612611,0.000018329729,0.00001858375,0.00007207665,0.0012056594],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99849486,0.000029489458,0.0003485045,0.00038029483,0.00018979925,0.0005570424],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99901664,0.000053919535,0.00003276643,0.0006412919,0.000055696342,0.00019969388],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000057037374,0.00030539272,0.0003204589,0.00013440898,0.00005460646,0.000023281438,0.00029162737,0.000169684,0.0136611145],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000150944115,0.00028655425,0.00006968638,0.00017958564,0.00009913243,0.00018083173,0.00003591557,0.00023484304,0.0014034383],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008629052,0.0015211626,0.0036724703,0.00022721078,0.00071172323,0.0008058076,0.0042558163,0.07439088,0.14016768,0.13548115,0.022195125,0.6164847],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018010763,0.00032896484,0.0023136153,0.00001818085,0.000038363993,0.000053878142,0.00016488439,0.9816079,0.006301873,0.0008927806,0.005526383,0.0009520649],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000104985746,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000040771625,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9072171,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001316776,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006364079,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995863},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2543735223","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2006.347508","title":"Evaluation on basic resonant structures and voltage clamping techniques","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Clamping; Network topology; Topology (electrical circuits); Insulated-gate bipolar transistor; Clamper; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Materials science; Engineering; Physics; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.02601718636013869,"score_gpt":0.23927919883495682,"score_spread":0.21326201247481813,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2543735223","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969851,0.00025241342,0.00047007686,0.00038372516,0.00029300354,0.00075172214,0.000027779437,0.00009597862,0.00074019673],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99943656,0.0000796158,0.00017596419,0.000028168304,0.00017198606,0.000020692209,9.894245e-7,0.000025347092,0.000060650418],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99852854,0.000016080045,0.0003349358,0.00020618804,0.00060331274,0.00031095376],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989115,0.000058728598,0.00026051485,0.00016274091,0.00058091554,0.000025601958],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006531766,0.00020850889,0.0002478856,0.00003146662,0.00012761695,0.000042346914,0.00052003114,0.00023401399,0.0000042862525],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017755324,0.00014254844,0.00016192402,0.0002721448,0.00019450823,0.00024703756,0.000091083144,0.0006487394,1.4661968e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013722597,0.0000658178,0.0008954325,0.00017850642,0.0002498351,5.8496646e-8,0.002458557,0.0010269792,0.75096667,0.023021717,0.01384385,0.20715535],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00093677524,0.000242679,0.00086901255,0.00034624615,0.00020775112,0.000004264802,0.0011036395,0.03242806,0.9125442,0.048877288,0.0020800193,0.000360068],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004172882,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009214038,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20679528,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002682881,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017922405,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.58129567},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2545305812","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2006.348036","title":"A New Cycle by Cycle Controller for a Three Level Resonant Single Stage Power Factor Correction Converter","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Boost converter; Controller (irrigation); Voltage controller; Voltage regulation; Voltage; Forward converter; Integrating ADC; Pulse-width modulation; Buck converter; Power factor; Voltage divider; Buck–boost converter; Engineering; Computer science; Voltage droop; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.026427428427439812,"score_gpt":0.21824238777883223,"score_spread":0.19181495935139242,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2545305812","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8724186,0.00049624033,0.116909,0.0017651526,0.0033305718,0.003164808,0.0009788672,0.0002801007,0.0006566572],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997497,0.000014235361,0.000212076,0.00005510878,0.00018104824,0.000034852037,0.00000304072,0.000056935278,0.0019456543],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981426,0.000009859074,0.0005312424,0.00029630619,0.00042475326,0.0005952278],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986721,0.00010645921,0.00041126797,0.00019422319,0.00054724683,0.00006865845],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021708156,0.00032392793,0.0004688332,0.000027340355,0.0001536811,0.00006983163,0.00078408007,0.00034137053,0.000019478013],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013583252,0.00023531093,0.0004732325,0.00029156698,0.00013788583,0.00042366984,0.00009229861,0.0006176556,0.0000010632659],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006761291,0.00019960558,0.00094583706,0.000108426815,0.0005092598,5.1255167e-8,0.0026881497,0.0010809753,0.7083234,0.0018188051,0.22423092,0.059418403],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010180147,0.0009431948,0.0006170366,0.00036722395,0.0002909569,0.0000070888295,0.0028915778,0.30830368,0.63778174,0.010187023,0.027282124,0.0011482214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026577525,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000074459575,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3072227,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003787382,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002683249,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.95957017},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2545441297","doi":"","title":"GaN Active-Clamp Flyback Converter with Resonant Operation Over a Wide Input Voltage Range","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Flyback converter; Flyback transformer; Buck–boost converter; Forward converter; Transformer; Flyback diode; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Materials science; Topology (electrical circuits); Boost converter; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.007979564670463771,"score_gpt":0.20294875685110575,"score_spread":0.194969192180642,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2545441297","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.036378372,0.0005053587,0.9455841,0.002402941,0.00039612714,0.00081394066,0.00014629305,0.0006676374,0.0131052025],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9846542,0.00054931594,0.008008302,0.00018314763,0.000054016666,0.00019927308,0.0003757859,0.00017647445,0.00579951],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9965596,0.0010699267,0.0005188767,0.0008405094,0.00048943376,0.0005216104],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9956234,0.0008125255,0.00025352044,0.0022042545,0.0008727841,0.00023349744],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011612283,0.000569237,0.00052049063,0.00021848072,0.00019912508,0.00026387142,0.0009379216,0.00035175466,0.00042105053],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032611293,0.00050329085,0.00016577392,0.00021491358,0.00024148282,0.0004261366,0.00051028345,0.00076265895,0.00015281148],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027834857,0.0005543139,0.008716444,0.0010923,0.00085729145,0.0000772611,0.027070325,0.0008088238,0.061273634,0.014199631,0.008327878,0.87674373],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0056091347,0.0000034162215,0.022402229,0.008855559,0.000225122,0.000035319226,0.00027662184,0.7009556,0.14679451,0.0032418924,0.108379066,0.0032215228],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021655194,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013299241,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9482758,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040693764,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018525343,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99974185},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2546458555","doi":"10.1109/dcis.2015.7388560","title":"DC-DC converter power stage with cascoded transistors and automatic dead time generation","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Cascode; Buck converter; Transistor; Power semiconductor device; Electrical engineering; Dead time; Computer science; Power (physics); Waveform; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.012313462949461144,"score_gpt":0.19763919160883492,"score_spread":0.18532572865937377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2546458555","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.40522504,0.00010566465,0.59181535,0.00008184362,0.00014752637,0.00019892551,0.000005117953,0.0004853654,0.0019351733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9895525,0.0000034181642,0.008305836,0.0001410625,0.000021118272,0.000013038085,0.000011958689,0.000044368106,0.001906728],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993315,0.000014888614,0.00015092055,0.00016488243,0.00014868048,0.00018914617],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995996,0.000015493591,0.000016644659,0.00018437949,0.000039413037,0.00014449112],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000060348313,0.00016899405,0.00017344739,0.00006104217,0.000024130832,0.000029752497,0.00005268217,0.000054742755,0.00031650328],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006022759,0.00014111324,0.000018617031,0.00007622497,0.000036580837,0.00029045634,0.000007306536,0.00007200004,0.00012306415],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025929374,0.0002761941,0.0047054375,0.0009886117,0.0015662039,0.00049493427,0.040343676,0.035176575,0.322862,0.0026587315,0.05068435,0.539984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00092333177,0.00007859617,0.00020254079,0.000011903704,0.00002301538,0.000019704627,0.00014080416,0.99396044,0.0026515184,0.00001560845,0.0017113625,0.0002611894],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021048825,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008374738,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95878386,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009260115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024814695,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5754431},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2547100504","doi":"10.1109/pedes.2012.6484401","title":"Analysis, design, and experimental results of softswitching current-fed three-phase isolated dc/dc converter: CCM and DCM modes of operation for auxiliary clamp capacitor current","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Duty cycle; Capacitor; Interfacing; Electrical engineering; Boost converter; Voltage; Current (fluid); Inductor; Inverter; Forward converter; Flyback converter; Materials science; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.02903505865969674,"score_gpt":0.30094648525565565,"score_spread":0.2719114265959589,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2547100504","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.33363613,0.0031181222,0.66250163,0.0000054391617,0.0002123948,0.0004017747,0.00006188904,0.000057701895,0.000004882608],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.991427,0.00014020425,0.008201996,0.000004908101,0.00005154444,0.00004565445,0.000095427284,0.00002881341,0.000004433305],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987294,0.000038049147,0.0005443442,0.0002544642,0.00014864004,0.00028512347],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992992,0.00014431258,0.00010976303,0.00023963109,0.00006685524,0.00014019798],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002253163,0.00024736562,0.00043491102,0.00020952594,0.000060533905,0.000021532165,0.00009231125,0.00007329393,0.0000149888865],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000031610864,0.00023114964,0.00008790362,0.00016437368,0.0000730376,0.0006328938,0.000040861934,0.00011425803,7.905309e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011791628,0.00047035015,0.0033379889,0.0004579288,0.0007891991,4.226871e-7,0.0048526623,0.004769897,0.6944666,0.00025971408,0.00018189388,0.2892342],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002967786,0.00014584522,0.00013586064,0.00004382891,0.00019780998,0.0000014052561,0.00026870618,0.8736537,0.12226619,0.000030311738,0.000064263724,0.0002242577],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003212749,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017499588,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86888385,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005580925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001583393,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.94260085},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2547327002","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2016.7726701","title":"Performance analysis of boost converter by using different integration algorithms","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"MATLAB; Field-programmable gate array; Algorithm; Computer science; Converters; Solver; Stability (learning theory); Computer hardware; Electrical engineering; Machine learning; Engineering","score_opus":0.010115695096711915,"score_gpt":0.21485606707298788,"score_spread":0.20474037197627595,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2547327002","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4001383,0.000017044174,0.5995185,0.000011117548,0.00007817383,0.000033334993,0.000010313224,0.00005603373,0.00013723191],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99865735,0.000058352238,0.00095432636,0.000019657298,0.000010464669,0.0000034674515,0.000010135001,0.000014142377,0.00027208644],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99944377,0.0000063976645,0.00019426915,0.00011194118,0.00010713067,0.0001365075],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969876,0.000030479492,0.000028997316,0.00017172085,0.00003145637,0.000038616963],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000025290698,0.00011339815,0.00020319795,0.00014540667,0.000014279561,0.0000054620828,0.00007331177,0.00003770466,0.0003293981],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000043128266,0.00007108439,0.0000677575,0.00020426542,0.000027919063,0.00020465547,0.000013894688,0.000034438322,0.000010181641],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000050074527,0.000010995738,0.008283887,0.000012667039,0.00033276284,2.1371694e-7,0.000087501154,0.00035224028,0.29969794,0.000017996192,0.00014257939,0.6910562],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018292242,0.000013312073,0.0045355298,0.000019114204,0.00013448705,3.4146748e-7,0.000025526413,0.93132824,0.06357075,0.0000033670956,0.0000757401,0.00011068377],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014014116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000143835005,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.930976,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009171796,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000028345567,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36066782},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2547429387","doi":"10.1109/epe.2016.7695301","title":"Efficient intelligent control techniques for DC-DC converters: A comparative study","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; MATLAB; Computer science; Fuzzy logic; Control engineering; Transient (computer programming); Fuzzy control system; Electronic engineering; Intelligent control; Control theory (sociology); Control system; Voltage; Engineering; Control (management); Artificial intelligence; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.021520751606994327,"score_gpt":0.279838827252048,"score_spread":0.25831807564505366,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2547429387","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02509959,0.000047287875,0.97087896,0.000101474325,0.00026415696,0.0020155036,0.000022795395,0.0009126625,0.00065758853],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995985,0.0000047698823,0.002990621,0.00010928498,0.000047071746,0.0005265932,0.0000012796273,0.0000359281,0.00029950117],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99892026,0.00002528371,0.00030910908,0.00026857617,0.00014477549,0.0003319878],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918926,0.00029185778,0.00003557043,0.00029587682,0.00009009405,0.000097345386],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001302385,0.00023840998,0.0003478552,0.00010138084,0.000041823103,0.00001904251,0.00018541531,0.000048650323,0.00011906544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000021111846,0.00015962543,0.00008806554,0.000085196894,0.000057630754,0.00006705723,0.000027308632,0.00006390989,0.00011186021],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004862707,0.000937607,0.0016454221,0.00011200837,0.0010058633,0.000017807646,0.006524369,0.0025739071,0.07546326,0.0028839519,0.006291027,0.9020585],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004850832,0.0011791425,0.00033794643,0.000115518014,0.00010143026,0.000006114142,0.004055861,0.8773742,0.09880066,0.00036302774,0.011906014,0.00090930855],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005853724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000019338424,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97088534,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018173794,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000107921005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6509336},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2547505576","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2006.348031","title":"A new resonant gate drive circuit utilizing leakage inductance of transformer","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Leakage inductance; Duty cycle; Inductance; RLC circuit; Waveform; Electronic circuit; Gate driver; Electrical engineering; Transformer; Electronic engineering; MOSFET; Converters; Resonant inverter; Engineering; Voltage; Capacitor; Transistor; Inverter","score_opus":0.025529700720912842,"score_gpt":0.2110840244249751,"score_spread":0.18555432370406225,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2547505576","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99112487,0.0006121864,0.0037154343,0.0006223755,0.0006360469,0.0008421861,0.000115747265,0.00009840648,0.0022327362],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989126,0.0001720997,0.00032987475,0.000022323085,0.0001720007,0.000009797742,9.999092e-7,0.000043424276,0.00033688647],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99793565,0.000012111233,0.00067209365,0.00026212184,0.0005440508,0.0005739777],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998679,0.000060421553,0.00045941636,0.00024049869,0.0005019728,0.000058712034],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003320718,0.0003033036,0.00050426356,0.00003748751,0.00010391855,0.000022224152,0.0011747259,0.000321474,0.000011849134],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008237606,0.00022355947,0.00046426035,0.0006530742,0.0002795968,0.00044684572,0.00006788811,0.0009705948,6.2076515e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000118013035,0.000065999586,0.0007926978,0.00024109964,0.00030406713,1.18495365e-7,0.0067667365,0.0006210475,0.9326203,0.02015119,0.009456249,0.028862491],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019265062,0.0001912956,0.00041062082,0.0006241578,0.00020570365,0.0000080752425,0.0036222409,0.005173385,0.9620421,0.022319939,0.0029818208,0.00049415015],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016872933,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000028190627,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029421818,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022875844,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046990518,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.91164905},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2547601588","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2006.347926","title":"A Wide Bandwidth Resonant-based Digitally Controlled 48V Voltage Regulator Module","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Bandwidth (computing); Regulator; Voltage; Voltage regulator; Computer science; Low-dropout regulator; Electronic engineering; Closed loop; Crossover; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Control engineering; Electrical engineering; Dropout voltage; Telecommunications; Control (management)","score_opus":0.011959706706007085,"score_gpt":0.19243235299714043,"score_spread":0.18047264629113335,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2547601588","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98965484,0.00035728473,0.004580937,0.0012245197,0.0007451836,0.001529764,0.00013623951,0.00022489029,0.0015463625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984923,0.000023947849,0.00016847036,0.00008130172,0.0001921496,0.00004121685,0.0000026444582,0.000055741904,0.0009422092],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976529,0.0000144693395,0.000711677,0.0003128586,0.0006512481,0.0006568805],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998172,0.00016807449,0.0005157373,0.0003355873,0.0007398018,0.000068835805],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045331256,0.0003774781,0.0006828359,0.00004071327,0.00016185206,0.00008800671,0.0012795981,0.0003453411,0.000010190085],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033232913,0.00025966822,0.0006965911,0.0005056461,0.0003424472,0.00045165746,0.00012579492,0.000803462,0.0000010074915],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0034146872,0.00068808673,0.01000618,0.0006346557,0.0017841789,9.946641e-7,0.0028754713,0.029413095,0.74186546,0.019392047,0.16413347,0.025791662],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.019998878,0.00055944594,0.0009541368,0.00081486313,0.00054046576,0.000008302167,0.0013225292,0.28917903,0.65430176,0.018663425,0.012292,0.0013651403],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000052433283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000016096532,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25976592,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031715815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045806656,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999856},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2547649308","doi":"10.1109/epe.2016.7695680","title":"A hardware-efficient self-tuned output capacitor current and time constant estimator for indirect energy transfer converters based on dynamic voltage slope adjustment","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Oxford Instruments (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Estimator; Converters; Constant current; Constant (computer programming); Time constant; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Energy (signal processing); Electronic engineering; Current (fluid); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.006786244086263116,"score_gpt":0.20198035126142955,"score_spread":0.19519410717516644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2547649308","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008046766,0.00026781455,0.9882934,0.000117329386,0.0010471221,0.00079413824,0.00030831853,0.00084563,0.00027949168],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99628675,0.00006873134,0.002666626,0.00017921865,0.000039897706,0.0003178603,0.00002791349,0.00010535034,0.00030762894],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982493,0.000027661203,0.00037437418,0.0005088529,0.00027208362,0.00056771893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989715,0.00031427492,0.0000304564,0.00034788137,0.000060827697,0.00027505125],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010629127,0.00045279838,0.0004458617,0.0002140579,0.00007760841,0.000027991291,0.00015421788,0.0001016145,0.00013506346],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024046945,0.00033423002,0.00013723262,0.00010697934,0.00009223598,0.00010323309,0.000017683322,0.00009022298,0.00005018361],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004347416,0.00032438114,0.00006626197,0.00038529438,0.00030606758,0.000017409375,0.00038367408,0.0024212215,0.043233734,0.0018230763,0.0022416802,0.94836247],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0034962995,0.00028007466,0.00009543872,0.00019847555,0.00007805516,0.0000040846694,0.000023911527,0.97926277,0.006807163,0.000029414492,0.009164354,0.00055998476],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003772999,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000082746055,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98824,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004851243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000064972024,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99991095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2547916549","doi":"10.1109/pedes.2012.6484335","title":"Input switched single phase high performance bridgeless AC-DC Zeta converter","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology","keywords":"Total harmonic distortion; Rectifier (neural networks); Topology (electrical circuits); Control theory (sociology); Power factor; Three-phase; Boost converter; Flyback converter; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Materials science; Engineering","score_opus":0.01514435291339023,"score_gpt":0.22593789322696173,"score_spread":0.2107935403135715,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2547916549","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6740535,0.00013247349,0.32196873,0.00005394864,0.0009733254,0.00013799011,0.000006226455,0.0005848522,0.0020889742],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966523,0.00003115572,0.0016138613,0.00033078445,0.00025581793,0.000020679201,0.000021012176,0.00007372175,0.0010006356],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987349,0.0000111059235,0.00026047553,0.00018720614,0.00018130428,0.00062504056],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992849,0.00003966284,0.00003164816,0.00039837355,0.000035988276,0.00020941508],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000084130224,0.0002630754,0.00026039677,0.00008384937,0.000050230487,0.000028674584,0.00020501309,0.00009571064,0.0006282092],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009984782,0.00025295635,0.000053213953,0.00016519392,0.000042705124,0.0008708764,0.000055571483,0.0001902164,0.000796146],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039313316,0.00024057644,0.0031682504,0.00014674384,0.000102515805,0.000006336185,0.0006993262,0.00024744018,0.16577744,0.00029931698,0.002695766,0.82657695],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0042583374,0.00015789724,0.006999912,0.000057641213,0.000065916254,0.00005438185,0.00016919238,0.60249156,0.34958935,0.000030928713,0.03491374,0.0012111412],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012746088,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000401838,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82536584,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012693995,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009747885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999225},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2551725631","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2005.1568981","title":"A new resonant gate drive circuit with efficient energy recovery and low conduction loss","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductance; RLC circuit; Thermal conduction; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Materials science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Capacitor; Physics; Voltage","score_opus":0.004535568842393394,"score_gpt":0.1679866503810889,"score_spread":0.1634510815386955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2551725631","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11954796,0.00029342048,0.87842244,0.00012580736,0.00015617823,0.00006979077,0.0000018210562,0.00024680613,0.0011357741],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99399924,0.000120001656,0.0035051291,0.00011541112,0.000104824016,0.000006293211,0.000003312902,0.00003134521,0.0021144347],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99939066,0.0000060511397,0.00011369141,0.0001847968,0.00010246284,0.00020235985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996878,0.00002085254,0.000017427967,0.00015067507,0.000017802557,0.00010542373],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000024833216,0.00012978111,0.00011698953,0.000060330283,0.000027172566,0.000019756202,0.00004442784,0.00004203787,0.00009725527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000035556884,0.00011007305,0.000018870336,0.00010014691,0.000024936155,0.00013955291,0.000013888566,0.00006788583,0.000022955996],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030608877,0.000012878051,0.000078691126,0.000019753348,0.000044628265,0.00001710876,0.0002461816,0.1160164,0.0072671776,0.0015930439,0.0008872272,0.87378633],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016283516,0.00014085147,0.00097160984,0.00010346595,0.000030089364,0.00016387066,0.00014464477,0.94620407,0.019092968,0.000367921,0.030561486,0.00059065636],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000651996,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016486128,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8749173,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010211722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018780453,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44886488},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2552558545","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2015.7392680","title":"A novel primary-side LED power regulation without auxiliary winding","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Flyback transformer; Flyback diode; Duty cycle; Control theory (sociology); Power factor; Flyback converter; Power control; Power (physics); LED circuit; AC power; Constant current; Buck converter; Switched-mode power supply; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Computer science; Physics; Boost converter; Control (management); Short circuit","score_opus":0.01538627170231329,"score_gpt":0.22268939076395047,"score_spread":0.20730311906163718,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2552558545","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05559888,0.000036652957,0.8930293,0.000078785386,0.00048270728,0.00015360967,0.0000014672767,0.00071220845,0.04990644],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96449983,0.000001297821,0.033112094,0.00013249707,0.00005368324,0.000008131401,0.000009999853,0.000045519893,0.0021369436],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992733,0.000006182771,0.00016656725,0.0001557492,0.00018174681,0.00021643721],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956477,0.000022803662,0.000021948857,0.00023425289,0.000038820217,0.00011740161],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010333459,0.00014012717,0.00014708423,0.00008151901,0.000022162463,0.000020421876,0.00008945374,0.000062864165,0.0000668798],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003168395,0.00013884302,0.000033184686,0.00013023122,0.000018428113,0.00039058964,0.000032188043,0.00009894687,0.00013545342],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015342924,0.00011493003,0.016970312,0.00015667772,0.00025174004,0.000020820202,0.0038512712,0.055728603,0.7323745,0.005539308,0.013565477,0.17127295],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003211516,0.00006581583,0.041173697,0.00008162962,0.000035917263,0.00005337903,0.00043061405,0.93187803,0.008503141,0.0014930449,0.012151227,0.0009219643],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000983758,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001029352,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.908901,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023596731,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025723337,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5661854},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2552962068","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2005.1568979","title":"A new resonant gate drive circuit with centre-tapped transformer","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Electrical engineering; Duty cycle; Transformer; Capacitance; Waveform; Voltage; Gate driver; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Physics; Electrode","score_opus":0.004644173891785406,"score_gpt":0.1706628956420566,"score_spread":0.16601872175027121,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2552962068","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0063954922,0.00019758737,0.9739191,0.0006446706,0.00007649294,0.0002088174,0.000003166595,0.0005639512,0.017990706],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9787362,0.00006474369,0.013390247,0.00017818615,0.00010628446,0.0000058376845,0.0000039512,0.00005737599,0.007457127],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999208,0.0000040074738,0.00013879834,0.00016441333,0.00013961861,0.00034520478],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996265,0.00001485777,0.000010144501,0.00017594603,0.000014264788,0.0001582635],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00001917537,0.00016480028,0.00014145691,0.000048128833,0.00002294925,0.000014617999,0.000096931646,0.000042451986,0.0008880486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000016135907,0.00013113036,0.000039939358,0.00012668733,0.00001480231,0.00021059677,0.000003623379,0.00011213679,0.00032568225],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001985062,0.000010160676,0.00019277062,0.000017166078,0.00005364821,0.000012819788,0.0010206124,0.0031019454,0.0047680745,0.00089626655,0.0031470836,0.9867596],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0055740466,0.00013810638,0.0027957933,0.00016524801,0.000103549966,0.00006960353,0.00072541565,0.3942462,0.03448714,0.00071927,0.5594165,0.0015591684],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018148687,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004332951,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9852004,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008397893,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023099332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.97235096},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2554506250","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2016.2632100","title":"A Soft-Switching Bridgeless AC–DC Power Factor Correction Converter","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Delta-Q Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Boost converter; Pulse-width modulation; Power factor; Ćuk converter; Rectifier (neural networks); Buck–boost converter; Forward converter; Flyback converter; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.0058890435646034855,"score_gpt":0.20810033494826222,"score_spread":0.20221129138365873,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2554506250","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04183788,0.00015006312,0.95202154,0.00016133371,0.0043438124,0.00025968286,0.000037524012,0.0009407755,0.00024737744],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99803364,0.00021769619,0.00011850575,0.00020499087,0.000031630618,0.00005454806,0.0000016401277,0.00014372535,0.0011936051],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980538,0.00003617616,0.00035354297,0.00043641592,0.00030348013,0.0008166249],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99904245,0.00016655648,0.000054864617,0.00049015385,0.00007319641,0.0001727839],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007184154,0.00041477062,0.00031098633,0.0002318725,0.0001588071,0.000049343733,0.0002353448,0.00020961955,0.0007022583],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000066346724,0.0003616031,0.00020628174,0.00027192017,0.000043437045,0.00056760723,0.0000015316755,0.0006098525,0.00046058535],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014374076,0.0001317165,0.000023224791,0.000019669997,0.0002793645,0.000010721786,0.00071973016,0.0018559529,0.1737389,0.0000609917,0.000946266,0.8220697],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006624194,0.0016340276,0.0007546169,0.0004671613,0.000250712,0.00033135587,0.0003473634,0.293971,0.59385854,0.00056232366,0.09733221,0.0038664725],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000074029176,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008615392,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9561958,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00080211984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008574298,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998836},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2555468185","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2005.1569040","title":"A new control scheme for circulating current minimization in high frequency AC power distribution architecture with multiple inverter modules operated in parallel","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"AC power; Inverter; Control theory (sociology); Current (fluid); Voltage; Power (physics); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.00591626814319378,"score_gpt":0.20621071252927667,"score_spread":0.20029444438608288,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2555468185","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20903192,0.00011771413,0.789893,0.0001805445,0.00005853465,0.00055641204,0.00002896125,0.00012143291,0.000011506275],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93159723,0.000005965552,0.06792935,0.000054118154,0.000038611837,0.00010154085,0.00023228074,0.00003167402,0.000009208248],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990295,0.000017630062,0.0003010693,0.00023867452,0.000102756894,0.0003103233],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996584,0.000053739554,0.000032768814,0.00014466108,0.000040486597,0.00006996533],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000044514658,0.0002017426,0.00021656344,0.00009705695,0.000023017015,0.000023478542,0.00008351135,0.00007741891,0.00003638199],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000054821536,0.00017863871,0.000029249153,0.00023267907,0.0000126462255,0.0002777509,0.000009054828,0.00017414943,0.0000042968786],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000081893806,0.00004087959,0.0318028,0.000035894707,0.00002264736,0.0000021776812,0.0003670271,0.86785,0.005586023,0.0003562667,0.000095823154,0.09375856],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004905014,0.000024611265,0.02266602,0.00008380007,0.0000054562493,0.0000021382468,0.000031184874,0.9714643,0.00022772599,0.00016180074,0.00017692563,0.00025103474],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000095432464,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001317388,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.72256535,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024569524,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002707227,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7284675},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2559843301","doi":"10.1109/epec.2016.7771734","title":"Switching frequency selection for aerospace power converter system considering the design of output LC filter inductor optimizing weight and power loss","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Aerospace; Heat sink; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Switching frequency; Filter (signal processing); Buck converter; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.014075297344594296,"score_gpt":0.20312499722590863,"score_spread":0.18904969988131434,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2559843301","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.042084917,0.00014689405,0.95588636,0.00019145962,0.00056305545,0.00055056944,0.000005892941,0.00027824347,0.00029259495],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9641648,0.000016186139,0.035432626,0.000062181396,0.000039400682,0.000053009553,4.061965e-7,0.00006541702,0.00016597197],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988759,0.00003914707,0.0003300793,0.000266928,0.00013614807,0.00035175297],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990777,0.00042588025,0.00008109693,0.00024725197,0.00009449381,0.000073582225],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022073874,0.00024963066,0.00028356464,0.00008332123,0.000093028284,0.000036855417,0.000125751,0.00010914855,0.000062758816],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000050133833,0.00015169258,0.000063203945,0.00008761387,0.000055422977,0.00043445578,0.00003696206,0.000118156495,0.000009194316],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010386488,0.000017750895,0.004435204,0.00044479134,0.0005114974,0.000008920845,0.0034497583,0.00140224,0.96693987,0.007074849,0.0013392123,0.014272056],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0070249173,0.00056951295,0.001278058,0.0018657269,0.00025841733,0.0004586581,0.003845416,0.6163586,0.36259103,0.0015108961,0.0018127734,0.0024260033],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012599302,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005467091,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92207986,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014758336,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022432727,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.61858445},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2565038350","doi":"10.1049/iet-cds.2016.0347","title":"65 nm CMOS switching discontinuous‐conduction mode buck converter with 330 ns start‐up time for light‐load power‐cycled applications","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Circuits Devices & Systems","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ferdowsi University of Mashhad","keywords":"Buck converter; Boost converter; Forward converter; Inductor; Voltage; Ćuk converter; Capacitor; Electrical engineering; CMOS; Converters; Overshoot (microwave communication); Buck–boost converter; Materials science; Electronic engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.007987747117168317,"score_gpt":0.21495115388820935,"score_spread":0.20696340677104103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2565038350","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06385381,0.0006902646,0.92820734,0.0002942158,0.0014128484,0.0028070863,0.00017738745,0.0011333172,0.0014237374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957264,0.000016462936,0.00015560753,0.0000539826,0.00037112652,0.001323225,0.000031599146,0.00017747955,0.0021441102],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975421,0.000048607075,0.00065028504,0.00066108885,0.000407317,0.00069063465],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983296,0.00018333388,0.000238295,0.00079516036,0.0002305867,0.00022305002],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021099778,0.00048713107,0.0006079224,0.0001433844,0.00018186595,0.0001595441,0.00040545932,0.00018104294,0.00004424268],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015735592,0.0003658378,0.0001337608,0.00024059314,0.00004387366,0.0010440227,0.00003160168,0.00017290619,0.0004981312],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000094662406,0.00013741937,0.0020783045,0.0017848249,0.0013142402,0.000017595818,0.0062441407,0.0026095558,0.797863,0.002237676,0.003753312,0.18186526],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.014213404,0.00080910843,0.0015061636,0.0045118122,0.0009950913,0.00053656474,0.006779416,0.4424016,0.018700179,0.0010559421,0.5019845,0.006506257],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000854415,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014346384,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9318726,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004285855,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007400722,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99987936},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2569238110","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2016.7793609","title":"Comprehensive study and analysis of naturally commutated Current-Fed Dual Active Bridge PWM DC/DC converter","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Transformer; Ripple; Electrical engineering; Maximum power transfer theorem; Voltage; Engineering; Power (physics); Physics","score_opus":0.01785234948157945,"score_gpt":0.26758958541871153,"score_spread":0.24973723593713207,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2569238110","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93187684,0.00017365429,0.06698192,0.000043892993,0.0002207411,0.0003259555,0.00009131785,0.00019516538,0.00009052333],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99962735,0.00006452283,0.00013037647,0.00003917579,0.000011671232,0.000011632003,0.000024978013,0.00002662968,0.000063655025],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989145,0.000058323734,0.00031702942,0.000262352,0.00019729136,0.00025049402],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905515,0.0002743727,0.00006597927,0.00033744742,0.00016984639,0.00009720104],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003247137,0.0002414574,0.0005325037,0.00028727434,0.000035185425,0.000014041049,0.00013707187,0.000051836683,0.00015619343],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017642275,0.00017528565,0.00009999184,0.00045578575,0.00010618024,0.00026923034,0.000099434445,0.0001498786,0.00001909461],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026077416,0.00023948091,0.034419328,0.00007932614,0.007691393,0.000029092862,0.0038842512,0.00012403383,0.0602503,0.00007241385,0.00044958008,0.89250004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0041391873,0.00023857635,0.7872032,0.00004882437,0.0012216634,0.0000056709077,0.0013557102,0.20025168,0.004266031,0.00004324788,0.0005894126,0.00063679623],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004958343,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000098921286,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8918632,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007057975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010233353,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.71479416},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2569690355","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2017.2650482","title":"A Primary Full-Integrated Active Filter Auxiliary Power Module in Electrified Vehicles With Single-Phase Onboard Chargers","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":93,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Electrical engineering; Battery (electricity); Battery charger; Capacitor; Engineering; Buck converter; Harmonic; Power (physics); Voltage; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.008948211446531297,"score_gpt":0.22349806634316086,"score_spread":0.21454985489662956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2569690355","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42763838,0.0001736216,0.5693571,0.00019013768,0.000439688,0.000512738,0.00007223613,0.00043711206,0.0011789977],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981784,0.00013982682,0.00088711013,0.00016867135,0.000013536876,0.000118862,0.000017020422,0.00014893927,0.0003275872],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977611,0.000044969478,0.0003510203,0.0005431493,0.0003247067,0.0009750898],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99867517,0.000077003744,0.00010483832,0.00089212955,0.000085252985,0.00016561335],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000105595456,0.0005078524,0.00045923927,0.00034699196,0.00027695845,0.000106710395,0.0004339574,0.00023257415,0.00014906423],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007855586,0.0005017936,0.000150677,0.00030097069,0.00012870814,0.00074028975,0.0000015428778,0.0012236902,0.00005946974],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0038033978,0.0013902949,0.000017108881,0.000053230888,0.0006094292,0.0001427891,0.0011162343,0.020222545,0.8095536,0.00008063455,0.00030097007,0.16270974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009012197,0.0032864911,0.00042049284,0.00023173353,0.00014406336,0.000085986,0.00019462296,0.091978736,0.88683045,0.0001614877,0.0059163,0.001737469],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002103889,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00029592274,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5705401,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009620662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019809043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99974334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2569711694","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2016.7792993","title":"A new design method for the dc inductance in current source converters","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductance; Ripple; Converters; MATLAB; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Current (fluid); Space vector modulation; Inverter; Modulation (music); Current source; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Voltage; Acoustics","score_opus":0.03179271549858782,"score_gpt":0.27966594837788183,"score_spread":0.24787323287929403,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2569711694","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00007943969,0.00049642165,0.9975611,0.00066496234,0.00050774345,0.0004201852,0.0000016000985,0.00018277057,0.000085757776],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.23633565,0.00031479116,0.76008147,0.00046255277,0.0002376003,0.0002921032,9.2841486e-7,0.00012015166,0.0021547652],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928975,0.000025031468,0.0001624339,0.00016665841,0.00008199946,0.000274114],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988839,0.00078171724,0.000018988316,0.00023686276,0.000014284557,0.000064257256],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017619201,0.000136146,0.00013572013,0.00004953305,0.000021636786,0.000011349943,0.00020757283,0.00003762622,0.00009300651],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000058375947,0.00007707103,0.00004575146,0.000117571835,0.000016999702,0.00014106178,0.0000194961,0.000083940904,0.00004113447],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014448171,0.000002905457,0.00004721611,0.000010600914,0.00001506384,3.032826e-7,0.00021736766,0.00084481225,0.00693179,0.0006146983,0.0042901095,0.98701066],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025759116,0.000045607372,0.00037455294,0.00012501485,0.000026027865,0.000006336377,0.00021798804,0.8657945,0.015892003,0.006664214,0.107772164,0.00050571986],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014766379,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023221524,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.986505,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009974968,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025497186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31428656},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2570120775","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2016.7793064","title":"Power factor correction in modified bridgeless buck boost converter fed SRM drive","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Total harmonic distortion; Buck converter; Boost converter; Power factor; Control theory (sociology); Buck–boost converter; Switched reluctance motor; Inductor; Voltage; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Rotor (electric)","score_opus":0.007822428371212204,"score_gpt":0.20474434005329772,"score_spread":0.19692191168208553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2570120775","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2707881,0.00001773997,0.7182972,0.00010366357,0.002185252,0.00022702209,0.000013171369,0.00049761427,0.007870254],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956043,0.000018723931,0.00010199817,0.00011918131,0.000033945766,0.000020760106,0.0000031555492,0.00004511169,0.00405283],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99908006,0.000015022774,0.00022216185,0.00023455641,0.00012545018,0.0003227653],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952865,0.00008672101,0.000023373641,0.00024037698,0.0000338675,0.000086999],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000030164681,0.00019301426,0.0002014924,0.000118948345,0.00002001157,0.000018058387,0.00011531687,0.00010318765,0.0007830008],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023255294,0.00014859007,0.000050350794,0.00011566862,0.000032139338,0.00032040832,0.000026818756,0.0001196807,0.0004355593],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018266877,0.00008488322,0.013713609,0.000044511293,0.00012029532,0.000048021368,0.0014870983,0.0005908677,0.17453295,0.0006378149,0.011858033,0.7966992],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0072594155,0.00022821719,0.15062372,0.00029433952,0.000020371363,0.000039987193,0.00065192685,0.72357816,0.097249456,0.00037762817,0.017534034,0.0021427483],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004347048,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013534901,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7945565,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024982088,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011995619,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8573309},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2570213523","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2016.7793232","title":"A critical review of Bridgeless PFC boost rectifiers with common-mode voltage mitigation","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Network topology; EMI; Electromagnetic interference; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage; Noise (video); Computer science; High voltage; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.020138098276912094,"score_gpt":0.3163852901842694,"score_spread":0.2962471919073573,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2570213523","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[1.0097597e-7,0.8271406,0.16804734,0.00003196971,0.00023905936,0.00064030464,0.00010244672,0.00021632157,0.003581834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000018356382,0.9981241,0.0010188612,0.000109094355,0.00007555056,0.00014387631,0.000079768644,0.00013928043,0.00029106037],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99816173,0.000071271985,0.0007954248,0.00034855882,0.000279131,0.00034387855],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984286,0.00049124996,0.00013657422,0.0006704732,0.00012427883,0.00014883756],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015924116,0.00048791166,0.0019990795,0.00012721356,0.000028349008,0.000015362188,0.0003009138,0.00020201073,0.0002449015],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016074488,0.00033557313,0.00031002332,0.0002897309,0.00014856919,0.0002106898,0.0000418646,0.0003531729,0.00012135085],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000011820796,0.0000060610655,3.9053552e-7,0.19330682,0.000081594335,0.00000893924,0.0000045119887,4.2099512e-7,0.0000018631822,0.0005270817,0.0021305208,0.80393064],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008334302,0.000023158645,3.3843926e-7,0.29238546,0.0003425478,0.00005137553,0.000003354262,0.00015842199,0.00001057777,0.00003584467,0.70650953,0.0003960469],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010468989,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015203636,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.80353457,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022543462,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009894134,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99990964},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2573142203","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2017.2653081","title":"A Passive-Impedance-Matching Technology to Achieve Automatic Current Sharing for a Multiphase Resonant Converter","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Inductor; Resistor; Capacitor; Electrical impedance; Electrical engineering; RLC circuit; Converters; Electronic engineering; Impedance matching; Engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage","score_opus":0.011385869108104933,"score_gpt":0.2928179526504893,"score_spread":0.2814320835423844,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2573142203","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03607513,0.000293063,0.9600192,0.00063385477,0.0013424167,0.0008351494,0.0000508737,0.00072286447,0.000027474294],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99349004,0.00014099765,0.0054656905,0.00008641688,0.000024862211,0.00058662303,0.000002328557,0.000109945184,0.00009311354],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99815285,0.00000957621,0.00035025048,0.00047755238,0.00018011243,0.0008296763],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986387,0.00007852772,0.00008698326,0.00097338617,0.000066441986,0.00015595253],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000096281976,0.00035442074,0.00035335752,0.00032198787,0.00051324506,0.000104127554,0.0006207637,0.00014966316,0.000027221075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018840652,0.00037667947,0.00016664041,0.00015056645,0.000058295987,0.00032103353,0.000006260506,0.0006380897,0.000070128655],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010018809,0.000115505754,0.0000038661215,0.000094865805,0.00013085942,0.000006432365,0.0006866959,0.010516935,0.011189531,0.0004056912,0.00008423015,0.9766652],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018839956,0.00051605614,0.000020296326,0.00024436132,0.00008257882,0.000022999184,0.0000836112,0.9625927,0.021420706,0.0025546716,0.009923694,0.0006543312],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000053529247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012583417,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97601086,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050682965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000069805195,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2576732538","doi":"10.1109/iecon.1993.338972","title":"Large signal analysis of the LCC-type parallel resonant converter using discrete time domain modeling","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"MATLAB; SIGNAL (programming language); Computer science; Spice; Domain (mathematical analysis); Time domain; Component (thermodynamics); Type (biology); Software; Signal processing; Frequency domain; Key (lock); Electronic engineering; Algorithm; Engineering; Mathematics; Physics; Computer hardware; Programming language; Digital signal processing; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.016616598252664355,"score_gpt":0.21817995531537504,"score_spread":0.2015633570627107,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2576732538","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.099746324,0.00021421717,0.8988867,0.00004401122,0.00008225856,0.00010808731,0.000013900562,0.000100207064,0.0008042937],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99318284,0.000019959025,0.006092603,0.000090246176,0.00002084943,0.0000021660803,0.0000053830504,0.000032318494,0.00055366394],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99891776,0.000033088185,0.00030993656,0.00018900583,0.00022523322,0.00032498254],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994404,0.00003662902,0.00003977304,0.00038351803,0.000039835806,0.000059901635],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010084649,0.00017315631,0.00031448004,0.00013676802,0.00006497616,0.000014378765,0.00021399854,0.00006667119,0.0016550454],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000074974478,0.00012410435,0.00020237602,0.00067973585,0.000032359807,0.00014606005,0.000068175126,0.00012973083,0.00004664755],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016915561,0.000026786327,0.0008537669,0.000023250755,0.0009974908,0.000005819459,0.0009974818,0.972675,0.020415714,0.00049903,0.00023046395,0.003258235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002861855,0.000007451723,0.00006691173,0.000015902255,0.0002597314,0.0000014789009,0.00010052345,0.99854827,0.00014253576,0.00013359326,0.00025952636,0.0001778948],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020704216,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022575841,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8934365,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006659219,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005541214,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99925756},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2578877108","doi":"10.1109/tie.2017.2652374","title":"Family of Enhanced ZCS Single-Stage Single-Phase Isolated AC–DC Converter for High-Power High-Voltage DC Supply","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Harmonics; Capacitor; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Voltage; High voltage; Power factor; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.029399221014173187,"score_gpt":0.25605913927804463,"score_spread":0.22665991826387144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2578877108","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21191345,0.00006494525,0.7829237,0.00008938074,0.0031256233,0.00091520976,0.0005243941,0.0003340232,0.00010930698],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980698,0.000085783264,0.00054975925,0.00007284975,0.00017937135,0.00014438508,0.00004741618,0.00018532516,0.00066531595],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972119,0.00004228809,0.0008029572,0.00056987465,0.00036075342,0.0010122465],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979449,0.00025254829,0.00031567906,0.0010983772,0.00018328086,0.00020519478],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017505529,0.000580742,0.00074712426,0.00027857328,0.0004135087,0.00013502465,0.0006341603,0.00069117907,0.00020745213],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000044936194,0.0006570592,0.0002863805,0.00023958989,0.00019079364,0.00068546715,0.000004602846,0.0010686561,0.000029113802],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013190017,0.0005128991,9.934605e-7,0.00004185142,0.00037878245,0.0000067454944,0.00014486302,0.008895116,0.8409049,0.00020311389,0.00032247862,0.14726926],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012570475,0.0030864319,0.0000051251604,0.000115488896,0.00023558183,0.0000038318763,0.00007584307,0.032295763,0.9445935,0.00018562595,0.00603122,0.0008011519],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008482498,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013458326,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.78615636,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00068060216,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020471701,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995881},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2579614570","doi":"10.1109/tia.2003.818964","title":"A new soft-switching technique for buck, boost, and buck~boost converters","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":147,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Converters; Buck converter; Commutation; Ripple; Control theory (sociology); Buck–boost converter; Commutation cell; Boost converter; Voltage; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Power factor; Control (management)","score_opus":0.01176145576336232,"score_gpt":0.23603595474184044,"score_spread":0.22427449897847812,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2579614570","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00023352623,0.000056129433,0.99631375,0.00023329534,0.00019809033,0.0015794253,0.00008395399,0.0005268372,0.00077497965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9584696,0.00004692741,0.03612108,0.00026144038,0.00007518379,0.0039689383,0.000008526507,0.00011180742,0.00093648024],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988146,0.000017371998,0.00030866973,0.00037452916,0.00012912178,0.00035574305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990346,0.00016394476,0.00004781197,0.00045488105,0.000044538774,0.00025421332],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009622489,0.00028498576,0.00021731996,0.00017985395,0.00030732926,0.00005120333,0.00017981633,0.00042539017,0.000100529745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000055450105,0.00034014994,0.000088804016,0.0003550322,0.000051144056,0.00022943944,0.0000011382158,0.0008407087,0.000034048673],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026585054,0.00011501273,0.000024541985,0.0001354026,0.0001763295,0.000001705771,0.00032039554,0.012087099,0.09494589,0.0023571493,0.0014300253,0.8883799],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0040550255,0.00028102152,0.000096429365,0.0002971568,0.0005150377,0.00032844956,0.0013867164,0.10426659,0.46151888,0.009701904,0.41479915,0.0027536189],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019915728,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017887325,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9601927,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015086477,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000079529826,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99990505},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2582222207","doi":"10.1109/apec.1997.575769","title":"Self-sustained oscillating resonant converters operating above the resonant frequency","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Resonant inverter; Converters; RLC circuit; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Inverter; Switching frequency; Automatic frequency control; Controller (irrigation); Resonant converter; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Physics; Computer science; Capacitor; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.00905386664423957,"score_gpt":0.189834666321708,"score_spread":0.18078079967746843,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2582222207","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07498524,0.0084446855,0.70794344,0.0063740597,0.0035656726,0.0031808505,0.000041111933,0.009434664,0.18603027],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9775946,0.0001991135,0.020052057,0.0006480533,0.00015794329,0.000040743693,0.0000028744303,0.000090959795,0.0012136576],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99820286,0.000052263735,0.0004476314,0.00033276994,0.00030838567,0.00065608096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998998,0.00021945643,0.000049876577,0.00053198606,0.000072122326,0.00012854843],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021465431,0.00031492894,0.00025296732,0.000076013566,0.0002854635,0.000097040895,0.0003497679,0.00009327227,0.00054929184],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000110929104,0.00022198445,0.000091145674,0.0003365349,0.0000616389,0.00032354883,0.00007492074,0.00034361513,0.0001994259],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009505372,0.00007356256,0.0036392936,0.00033862836,0.00033999485,0.00024508103,0.016941784,0.0023803688,0.023249533,0.01763486,0.011118817,0.9240286],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00046483468,0.000032716536,0.00019469993,0.000035363224,0.000016841881,0.000026836802,0.0019323487,0.9856825,0.00038161172,0.00014097836,0.010721363,0.0003699359],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000445903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003268266,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9833021,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025112086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015538293,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9052263},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2586512392","doi":"10.1049/iet-pel.2016.0362","title":"Family of soft‐switching pulse‐width modulation converters using coupled passive snubber","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Snubber; EMI; Inductor; Pulse-width modulation; Converters; Electromagnetic interference; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Modulation (music); Filter (signal processing); Power electronics; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Computer science; Capacitor; Physics; Acoustics","score_opus":0.010181155236175894,"score_gpt":0.24047407412034738,"score_spread":0.2302929188841715,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2586512392","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4611849,0.00032372508,0.5373387,0.000037040638,0.00054472336,0.00017996437,0.000005198837,0.00013261875,0.00025317047],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998207,0.000079621845,0.0014529919,0.00007246709,0.000046994373,0.000007861482,0.000010218481,0.00008752358,0.000035338064],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998474,0.000016925282,0.00036066378,0.00028052,0.0002754052,0.00059248245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99882126,0.000048456335,0.00022149182,0.00071834325,0.00010057526,0.00008987065],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011211584,0.0002806203,0.00035265365,0.00009680076,0.0001945801,0.000073400515,0.00037697612,0.0001426205,0.00003609543],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000054735574,0.0003136314,0.00011690912,0.00008412152,0.00006189068,0.00060662377,0.00006012821,0.00033690114,0.000015249008],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000110457375,0.000084605854,0.0037796781,0.00014630338,0.0005212425,0.00002532938,0.0011776795,0.08755145,0.733681,0.0010949143,0.00021873308,0.17160857],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00073803717,0.00006953529,0.004628322,0.000049778948,0.00004388891,0.000007786223,0.00004618396,0.9886752,0.00383506,0.0010342211,0.00051746925,0.00035451644],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006118082,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000035454006,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90112376,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037096284,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008841237,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999316},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2586764525","doi":"10.1109/icm.2016.7847931","title":"Efficiency tradeoffs in boost DC-DC converters based on single and dual integrated inductors","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Converters; Ripple; Boost converter; Dual (grammatical number); Voltage; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.010310992710469842,"score_gpt":0.1911391056517202,"score_spread":0.18082811294125037,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2586764525","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7328738,0.00006414282,0.2603919,0.00075671874,0.0006560516,0.00032511866,0.00001835785,0.00063496473,0.004278935],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988444,0.00000879255,0.0005586441,0.00035959337,0.000018032368,0.00000927619,0.0000042536785,0.00004017493,0.00015683212],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99895847,0.000028486895,0.00023767214,0.00027580015,0.00015445147,0.0003451472],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994215,0.00021368855,0.0000202451,0.00021043881,0.000020270189,0.000113904585],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008696421,0.00022867613,0.00020278756,0.00023041251,0.000022764118,0.000019698868,0.000096912714,0.00009881175,0.00017377725],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008480007,0.00016223102,0.000031733874,0.00025518198,0.000096853764,0.00021243152,0.0000146673265,0.00014207697,0.00005951189],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013765378,0.00025495738,0.0035171725,0.00005522403,0.000038893806,0.000101016194,0.00089579046,0.0012198241,0.30754364,0.0005542593,0.0010326183,0.68464893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008620885,0.0008960689,0.007273499,0.0005875424,0.000031683343,0.00003178952,0.0015816594,0.8505969,0.11888539,0.00016102473,0.009617681,0.0017158397],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000023287183,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000033384713,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8493771,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021331606,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021109488,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6615589},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2587800676","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2016.7855161","title":"High-frequency six pulse DC link based bidirectional three-phase inverter without intermediate decoupling capacitor","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Capacitor; Inverter; Decoupling capacitor; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.011630222955544452,"score_gpt":0.2332401380950931,"score_spread":0.22160991513954867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2587800676","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19466351,0.000045968372,0.80121386,0.0003426677,0.0023255202,0.00018374994,0.000033039745,0.00087185804,0.0003198105],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9879146,0.00001795069,0.010668792,0.0002647858,0.00063532515,0.00007090348,0.00001512341,0.000096911506,0.00031559158],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99852294,0.000014261072,0.00038146405,0.0003630064,0.00024338947,0.00047494844],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906754,0.00015924046,0.00004965001,0.000411756,0.0000817255,0.0002301005],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011080027,0.00032461062,0.00028306452,0.00020960295,0.0000649735,0.000033940603,0.0002344526,0.0001425227,0.0016435606],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000081742844,0.00024247964,0.00010751339,0.00017087389,0.00009865399,0.00049099076,0.000031368625,0.00019717444,0.0005383615],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007595692,0.00006867221,0.014774889,0.0000711756,0.00015054709,0.00003570239,0.000072547315,0.0005328938,0.25834036,0.00036571288,0.0009199629,0.72459155],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0059990864,0.00015263163,0.0038540792,0.0002603645,0.00005890702,0.000016808277,0.00001832722,0.9246013,0.06037403,0.0020076884,0.0015458754,0.0011108726],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000057547968,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035055718,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92406845,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002796297,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000046688867,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99926907},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2587852562","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2016.7854846","title":"An improved PDM control method for a high frequency quasi-resonat converter","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Duty cycle; Pulse-frequency modulation; Converters; Pulse-density modulation; Pulse-width modulation; Rectifier (neural networks); Boost converter; Overshoot (microwave communication); Transient (computer programming); Power (physics); Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Pulse (music); Physics; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Pulse-amplitude modulation; Control (management)","score_opus":0.00609099639207236,"score_gpt":0.2432787911507239,"score_spread":0.23718779475865154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2587852562","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0011033051,0.00006207126,0.9962781,0.0005113046,0.0005315549,0.0005468883,0.00007606147,0.00068661926,0.00020409682],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8545263,0.000008057502,0.14397512,0.0005531442,0.00012055033,0.00020216167,0.0000056893637,0.00007497254,0.00053400104],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988422,0.000032976965,0.00026959862,0.000314497,0.000099586774,0.00044118863],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989372,0.000348122,0.00003235332,0.0004430009,0.00007676114,0.00016258209],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015439409,0.00024074812,0.00030291887,0.00007235855,0.000036825655,0.000021500677,0.00023051254,0.00011793691,0.0004709556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005137289,0.00016662225,0.00009074311,0.000060578353,0.000030858453,0.00041919263,0.000010386806,0.00007193301,0.000081247235],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035840054,0.000020913672,0.00010662251,0.000024087336,0.000069568974,0.0000018883193,0.00004747827,0.00000553518,0.38129187,0.0052616685,0.00029329056,0.61284125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006469725,0.0003284443,0.00042501808,0.000023578428,0.00005674265,0.0000071118548,0.000050582727,0.95788324,0.021509772,0.009211507,0.0034012508,0.000633006],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000073873336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007309356,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9578777,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000112639296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019095689,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.67946583},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2587980601","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2016.7855352","title":"Planar transformer winding technique for reduced capacitance in LLC power converters","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitance; Parasitic capacitance; Transformer; Leakage inductance; Parasitic element; Converters; Inductance; Electromagnetic coil; Electrical engineering; Materials science; Energy efficient transformer; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Flyback transformer; Physics; Electrode","score_opus":0.008557729115692782,"score_gpt":0.21246464037030086,"score_spread":0.20390691125460808,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2587980601","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011254808,0.000025773534,0.98423916,0.00029598962,0.0002911953,0.0006150891,0.000019804385,0.00030572468,0.0029524397],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9898845,0.00001901017,0.009296498,0.00010544187,0.000017190161,0.00023122752,0.000002017032,0.0000517403,0.0003923963],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990953,0.0000063647767,0.00022818607,0.0002036835,0.00008288199,0.00038354908],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996479,0.00007438975,0.000015594393,0.00017856543,0.000016168451,0.00006736414],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009097464,0.00017515887,0.00019048307,0.00014030779,0.00002153195,0.0000069737907,0.00013304403,0.00009819946,0.00011228967],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000160612,0.00013597912,0.00005961551,0.0001181146,0.00003775103,0.0003129668,0.0000012343004,0.000081648424,0.000026764405],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025667006,0.0000058373735,0.00015234607,0.000029826979,0.000016496297,0.0000035832725,0.00024760666,0.000010515352,0.9784528,0.0011380421,0.00062748755,0.019289773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002111878,0.00008432156,0.00044974126,0.0002652714,0.000009355576,0.000018265348,0.0003001983,0.0024894357,0.9861761,0.0027546391,0.0046679303,0.00067288644],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000050739613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000299908,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97862965,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020412436,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001177642,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5545068},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2588153135","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2016.7855543","title":"Unified model of high step-up DC-DC converter with multi-cell diode-capacitor/inductor network","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Capacitor; Boost converter; Diode; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering","score_opus":0.01609324243445877,"score_gpt":0.18927329946955304,"score_spread":0.17318005703509426,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2588153135","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.064576775,0.000054455297,0.9333516,0.000052801468,0.0007073103,0.0002524652,0.000025592139,0.0003713041,0.0006077389],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95873165,0.00003445816,0.034554068,0.000070024944,0.00012523658,0.000023653129,0.000004906464,0.0001005269,0.006355502],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99853426,0.000021451113,0.0003456409,0.00033823348,0.00023892791,0.00052148773],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998962,0.000094723924,0.00007109862,0.00061125023,0.000094708674,0.0001662562],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006848613,0.00033955093,0.0004027695,0.00006953634,0.00003576166,0.000012525226,0.00026784488,0.00014304755,0.00020381792],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007651276,0.00022382777,0.00007205199,0.00014869888,0.000114260336,0.00033365175,0.00004773173,0.00015045334,0.000106388834],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006776229,0.0003563911,0.0034559302,0.00062582205,0.00090133725,0.00003245374,0.001623902,0.108370595,0.48069185,0.0067557553,0.017907849,0.3786005],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0033423507,0.00007212935,0.00013598337,0.00008917229,0.0000406247,0.00000279142,0.00007784953,0.9775433,0.017555172,0.00013985387,0.0004954144,0.00050533714],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000042045973,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000061778424,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8987975,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010368229,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000034381086,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9127431},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2588167033","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2016.7855333","title":"Passive auxiliary circuit for ZVS operation of a wide-DC-range dual-active-bridge bidirectional converter for transportation applications","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Dual (grammatical number); Modulation (music); Voltage; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Maximum power transfer theorem; Electrical engineering; Forward converter; Range (aeronautics); Boost converter; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.018362413451316593,"score_gpt":0.23943445884243011,"score_spread":0.22107204539111353,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2588167033","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005443567,0.000022464734,0.9914827,0.0003192665,0.00020623814,0.0014223382,0.0007781899,0.00019249658,0.00013277745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99314046,0.000026832802,0.0033529387,0.000080969316,0.00010197561,0.0026079863,0.00022250522,0.000045694072,0.00042065806],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992036,0.00000670569,0.00028961364,0.00022035866,0.00010355471,0.00017615351],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99927783,0.00028730225,0.000054513876,0.0001543793,0.00017345647,0.00005248969],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000046244026,0.00014346304,0.0001781988,0.00008593607,0.000057521112,0.000006985582,0.00006201066,0.00007627973,0.000119923796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019263534,0.00012265713,0.000106892054,0.00008496713,0.000040025105,0.00037654303,0.0000021384994,0.000033110922,0.000014829884],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018758108,0.000107977605,0.0012983888,0.000375957,0.00028627153,5.956941e-7,0.0007272812,0.00054514344,0.23691913,0.017763529,0.004323632,0.7374645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.014936915,0.0006279454,0.17907727,0.0002484409,0.00048035596,0.000013431586,0.0004805122,0.18226679,0.45164824,0.021321211,0.14665388,0.0022450162],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011030889,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000082991406,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98812973,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010424167,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033951324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5001813},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2588973099","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2016.7855526","title":"Topology and controller of an isolated bi-directional AC-DC converter for electric vehicle","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Duty cycle; Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic circuit; Transformer; Battery charger; Maximum power transfer theorem; Computer science; Electric-vehicle battery; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Electric vehicle; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Power (physics); Battery (electricity); Engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.005270664790392714,"score_gpt":0.2106548814657322,"score_spread":0.2053842166753395,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2588973099","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24913184,0.00011741703,0.7494093,0.00028537872,0.00022381509,0.0002421661,0.000011103876,0.00022010108,0.00035887703],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99835294,0.000021996662,0.0008479422,0.000110221874,0.00004424702,0.000024544734,0.0000015035084,0.000020034651,0.0005765785],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994687,0.000010915924,0.00015233821,0.00013503837,0.000044723318,0.00018828464],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963164,0.00015515326,0.000020106687,0.00008910127,0.000049292725,0.000054709937],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000044211753,0.000094329844,0.000173192,0.000079688594,0.000021068587,0.0000037162283,0.000050960567,0.00007131976,0.00017205691],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016481144,0.000068327885,0.000030987056,0.00006974103,0.000035700297,0.00014934885,0.000008211095,0.00003449435,0.00000896371],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014730357,0.000016401054,0.00046749585,0.000014085567,0.00007622811,5.831459e-7,0.000033042004,0.000013533865,0.73066366,0.00082199275,0.00045387074,0.26729184],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0044831675,0.0003689314,0.0032105553,0.000008716805,0.00002452962,0.000017640734,0.000021716312,0.9275913,0.059092004,0.0019549453,0.002992345,0.00023412789],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009272433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011661102,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9275778,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000028352079,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008170671,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27863303},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2588994049","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2017.2666803","title":"Inrush Current Limit or Extreme Startup Response for LLC Converters Using Average Geometric Control","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Inrush current; Converters; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Controller (irrigation); Overshoot (microwave communication); Current limiting; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Transformer; Control (management)","score_opus":0.039398259039846444,"score_gpt":0.27927623366959126,"score_spread":0.2398779746297448,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2588994049","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04757964,0.00065023405,0.948095,0.000110514935,0.002292087,0.0007600597,0.0001603885,0.0003304134,0.000021617781],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980612,0.0004323476,0.0008441547,0.0001186218,0.000036796464,0.0001179873,0.0000032518599,0.00013345061,0.00025220448],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99789804,0.00005562152,0.00040597445,0.00043272678,0.00029123947,0.00091640407],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982322,0.00044163156,0.00012405445,0.0009019525,0.00010157846,0.00019857624],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029525178,0.00041709308,0.0004181139,0.0004996817,0.0005557497,0.0001404724,0.00045656651,0.00015825874,0.00014875217],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005683408,0.0004292136,0.0002554206,0.00026990302,0.00008739772,0.0005349128,0.0000020788382,0.000611208,0.00004125973],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.011950107,0.0005914382,0.000036826696,0.00024468589,0.0011062241,0.000051730993,0.00084309693,0.20952214,0.05753864,0.00009727076,0.0007995216,0.71721834],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0067503178,0.001021442,0.000107638305,0.000102036945,0.00025105098,0.000035853045,0.000051751435,0.92417985,0.02299915,0.00011661228,0.043355446,0.0010288405],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000062722706,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006232687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95048153,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00088974176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021395515,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99981594},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2589047712","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2016.7855106","title":"Extreme start-up response of LLC converters using average geometric control","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Overshoot (microwave communication); Converters; Control theory (sociology); Controller (irrigation); SIGNAL (programming language); Nonlinear system; Power (physics); Small-signal model; Process (computing); Computer science; Engineering; Control engineering; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Telecommunications; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.02347279106166712,"score_gpt":0.21874969158234833,"score_spread":0.19527690052068122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2589047712","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.27375233,0.00009617019,0.7251614,0.00004997097,0.0004139442,0.00014226686,0.000022023602,0.00020522435,0.0001566902],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99735373,0.000026751635,0.0014967879,0.000098294826,0.000025690733,0.000005276857,6.794381e-7,0.000048943137,0.00094386976],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99881417,0.00005739492,0.00034027058,0.0002029831,0.00021966377,0.00036551632],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988279,0.00055142684,0.000054489727,0.00037987894,0.00006618173,0.00012014364],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024325229,0.00019822331,0.00030501393,0.00043771893,0.000025994254,0.000009524843,0.00017005415,0.00007488655,0.0007718686],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001698351,0.00015225691,0.00009192713,0.0004019167,0.000069599395,0.0002985248,0.000026694168,0.00007077264,0.000090345864],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006590536,0.000019401541,0.0023171257,0.00004928822,0.00014427035,0.00002493242,0.00014646401,0.0019079462,0.8698576,0.0000935351,0.00055318413,0.124227196],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.013342457,0.00027547346,0.011144063,0.00021851769,0.00010781959,0.000042760537,0.00022543744,0.82581866,0.14073578,0.0002477374,0.0065471395,0.0012941412],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015685959,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000032814773,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8239107,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019777451,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000028259537,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.845142},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2591669610","doi":"10.1109/tie.2017.2677332","title":"An Output-Current-Dependent DC-Link Energy Regulation Scheme for a Family of Soft-Switched AC/DC Offline LED Drivers Without Electrolytic Capacitors","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Electrolytic capacitor; Capacitor; Reservoir capacitor; Energy storage; Capacitance; Film capacitor; Power factor; Duty cycle; Electrical engineering; Filter capacitor; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Power (physics); Decoupling capacitor; Physics","score_opus":0.03072437895363132,"score_gpt":0.26488658793466574,"score_spread":0.23416220898103443,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2591669610","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11133755,0.00010744718,0.8854963,0.00009775349,0.0019886482,0.000579325,0.00007571197,0.00029038845,0.000026854597],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981111,0.00015857171,0.00072300475,0.000016728809,0.0005070788,0.00014386194,0.000036899877,0.00012492527,0.00017778946],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99760973,0.00005188294,0.000628916,0.00049718766,0.000426598,0.0007856868],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99829376,0.00010024153,0.00030728386,0.0009133938,0.0001823531,0.00020298487],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002414439,0.00045618718,0.0005652021,0.00030464126,0.00040929927,0.00008410883,0.0005334037,0.00047750844,0.00001618394],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000036631,0.00052009895,0.0002577361,0.00019280065,0.00011494901,0.0006165295,0.0000022783768,0.0008863706,0.000004654463],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00088562304,0.00017641594,0.000026722117,0.000040393264,0.00037923263,9.2622804e-7,0.00015251679,0.09643347,0.33902055,0.0002305163,0.00009980437,0.5625538],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006588218,0.0009631555,0.00003314362,0.00007950494,0.00029067302,0.0000048458783,0.00005713327,0.65668005,0.3310774,0.0004437702,0.003126295,0.0006558342],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006430918,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030835447,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8867736,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007821888,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003808853,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99972504},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2594271172","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2017.2679041","title":"A Fixed-Frequency ZVS Integrated Boost Dual Three-Phase Bridge DC–DC LCL-Type Series Resonant Converter","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Series (stratigraphy); Half bridge; Dual (grammatical number); Charge pump; Three-phase; Converters; Phase (matter); Boost converter; Flyback converter; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Capacitor; Physics; Electrical engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Engineering; Voltage; Control (management)","score_opus":0.013723811322319845,"score_gpt":0.2554753372134261,"score_spread":0.24175152589110624,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2594271172","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.055275466,0.0007013817,0.93907386,0.00042502646,0.0025589736,0.00045787747,0.00017736912,0.00077380915,0.00055621995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975107,0.00064649316,0.0005636556,0.00014597221,0.00004285329,0.00006086543,0.000023874829,0.000152452,0.0008531635],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977688,0.00003344216,0.00043863186,0.00050009286,0.0003162472,0.0009427748],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99825764,0.000055053984,0.00010015599,0.0012231537,0.00015340201,0.00021060987],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000121373865,0.00052498846,0.00043133958,0.00018731446,0.00054629764,0.0001812311,0.0004999283,0.00025394032,0.00043412665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017936993,0.00053571037,0.00019251113,0.00022673402,0.00020625062,0.000918827,0.0000038755934,0.0010531415,0.00029843283],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021900083,0.0012981163,0.00012406502,0.00020840928,0.001887272,0.0005593381,0.0023366804,0.0040916936,0.20264657,0.0025800555,0.006332595,0.7757452],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.014345811,0.006855923,0.0011347574,0.000533476,0.00077598967,0.00092990714,0.00031951378,0.4663543,0.3242111,0.0036718473,0.17558096,0.0052864086],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010528435,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014442897,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94223523,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050939055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023579414,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997094},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2605055544","doi":"","title":"Hypoxia down-regulates the expression of cell-surface MICA","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Molecular Biology Society of Japan","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Programs for Assessment of Technology in Health Research Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Cell biology; Hypoxia (environmental); Mica; Cell; Chemistry; Biology; Biochemistry; Oxygen","score_opus":0.004754406747750546,"score_gpt":0.2056505058608242,"score_spread":0.20089609911307366,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2605055544","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9093939,0.001212642,0.088151395,0.000813032,0.00009440547,0.0001424829,0.000012486844,0.000056504305,0.00012314873],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99497503,0.00018226802,0.004611995,0.000108981105,0.000013753407,0.000004768325,0.000002454402,0.000021507643,0.00007925369],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99933445,0.000062487255,0.00018921104,0.0001350969,0.000072318726,0.00020642711],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992302,0.00016317972,0.00007719411,0.0004738194,0.000030005112,0.000025578962],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012106032,0.00013579072,0.0001812567,0.0000070858005,0.00004784786,0.0000018866874,0.00039238099,0.00011871777,0.00002550435],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011365825,0.000064907465,0.00019460269,0.00007436091,0.00048008433,0.00002433781,0.00009579401,0.00009478033,0.00000960758],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000054765824,0.0000072236667,0.00012875556,0.000016838103,0.00004803384,4.657996e-8,0.0005507289,0.00028478005,0.9952135,0.00011708414,0.00060233974,0.0030251853],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002763935,0.00003251685,0.00045540597,0.00002860506,0.000020054158,0.0000013987031,0.0002405354,0.0014584042,0.9953855,0.0012913258,0.0007102147,0.00009962853],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006633809,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.9663948e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08558112,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018419047,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008804909,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26468498},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2605529911","doi":"10.1109/upcon.2016.7894730","title":"Comparison and evaluation of three-phase current-fed impulse commutated ZCS DC/DC converter topologies with variable frequency modulation","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Network topology; Converters; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Modulation (music); Current (fluid); Impulse (physics); Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Physics; Acoustics","score_opus":0.04181859482799855,"score_gpt":0.3215667702508402,"score_spread":0.27974817542284164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2605529911","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4314884,0.00021533467,0.56748706,0.000033359465,0.00012692894,0.0002475061,0.000010352467,0.0001462008,0.00024482768],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947463,0.00003124164,0.0051102424,0.000007907779,0.000014746829,0.000028014556,0.000027538714,0.000022665628,0.000011315086],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990017,0.000050517574,0.00030863323,0.00018165258,0.00025817522,0.00019933561],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992649,0.00011349871,0.00008014566,0.0002840731,0.00020411376,0.000053293785],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021777127,0.00017440095,0.00025789675,0.00008754582,0.00003844822,0.0000145005515,0.000094310155,0.00006314803,0.00025697562],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000043265645,0.00011926503,0.00001878778,0.00013717421,0.00010418896,0.00042009592,0.000026623251,0.00008108502,0.000008923675],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010166527,0.0000861507,0.04591258,0.00008588152,0.0001038303,6.116446e-7,0.0002984254,0.0038696276,0.050682347,0.0011056894,0.00012777999,0.8976254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004056655,0.00016977049,0.009384614,0.00008146724,0.00008301834,0.0000032244197,0.000098604134,0.975656,0.0052100653,0.00499876,0.00004266274,0.00021517994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006569579,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008750249,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9717864,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011149784,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033051507,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4863487},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2606464704","doi":"10.24295/cpsstpea.2017.00007","title":"Latest Advances of LLC Converters in High Current, Fast Dynamic Response, and Wide Voltage Range Applications","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CPSS Transactions on Power Electronics and Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Scope (computer science); Converters; Electrical engineering; Battery (electricity); Voltage; Computer science; Range (aeronautics); Current (fluid); Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Physics; Power (physics); Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.0034081464256749887,"score_gpt":0.2323438728577534,"score_spread":0.2289357264320784,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2606464704","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.025957964,0.0042135394,0.9683509,0.00028623105,0.0000611301,0.00073929335,0.00016635815,0.00010446671,0.00012010913],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99168295,0.006925184,0.00040599157,0.000019884523,0.0000043055275,0.0008443579,0.0000146416505,0.000036467765,0.00006621066],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990123,0.000013594524,0.00027282367,0.00031918462,0.00009485037,0.000287265],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906033,0.00015109898,0.00008923729,0.00056719827,0.00003931288,0.000092819835],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009102119,0.00020062376,0.00022828633,0.00017486392,0.00029631326,0.000045484227,0.00022485649,0.00007326254,0.000014073068],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000054127368,0.00022753455,0.00004414675,0.00017130433,0.00020849357,0.00027050916,0.000006979275,0.0003140347,0.000007284757],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015200474,0.00026396476,0.0011720841,0.0001877121,0.0000781748,8.6606116e-7,0.00029929413,0.0021327685,0.00838138,0.0065903827,0.000020865855,0.9807205],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008474127,0.000666381,0.14485988,0.00041150805,0.00038391622,0.000046457637,0.0007962203,0.18979287,0.0064602657,0.021926109,0.6233512,0.0028310486],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008955406,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020086586,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9778895,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009925197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000035074194,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.92785895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2610339594","doi":"10.1109/pedes.2016.7914539","title":"Digital implementation of one-cycle controller (OCC) for AC-DC converters","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Duty cycle; Converters; Ripple; Computer science; Digital control; Controller (irrigation); Switching frequency; Sampling (signal processing); Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Boost converter; AC power; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Telecommunications","score_opus":0.008373416351420882,"score_gpt":0.23818711108989596,"score_spread":0.22981369473847507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2610339594","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.031199185,0.000014760696,0.9661322,0.00019714773,0.00020110077,0.00039524704,0.00010041953,0.00018067576,0.0015792368],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99810356,0.000008434872,0.0011630416,0.000068034475,0.000028668082,0.00004879974,0.0000086484215,0.000028147346,0.00054267584],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993542,0.0000030168171,0.00022780766,0.00011867302,0.000091891845,0.00020443129],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996306,0.000121599434,0.00003422658,0.000120819765,0.000041435178,0.000051343788],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003333197,0.00010517044,0.00016795324,0.000048667345,0.000014440345,0.000012257294,0.00008129152,0.00003178741,0.00025725085],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000136245535,0.00008090787,0.000071081835,0.000040073097,0.000027836388,0.0004035605,0.000013696582,0.000018588446,0.00004016398],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038588078,0.0000116596575,0.001074837,0.000034540917,0.00011298698,2.3443836e-7,0.00009080476,0.000029292909,0.070251994,0.0011885735,0.0012488535,0.9259176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.06391878,0.0011199377,0.019932019,0.00024425474,0.00027139098,0.000011190265,0.0046128747,0.23870067,0.58546,0.012842773,0.07016322,0.0027228922],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000051903144,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012850454,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96690434,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005808904,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008422364,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32993272},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2610678595","doi":"10.1049/joe.2017.0092","title":"Methodology for reducing the filtering capacitor in low‐flicker LED drivers","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Capacitor; Electrolytic capacitor; Filter capacitor; Flicker; Flyback transformer; Filter (signal processing); Ceramic capacitor; Capacitance; Film capacitor; Electrical engineering; Light-emitting diode; Materials science; Flyback converter; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Optoelectronics; Engineering; Boost converter; Physics; Electrode; Transformer","score_opus":0.03647877314310787,"score_gpt":0.2764325492428029,"score_spread":0.23995377609969504,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2610678595","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.35376725,0.00020874118,0.64389414,0.00024347776,0.0016923532,0.00012711002,0.0000015363878,0.000029747445,0.000035636687],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9827215,0.00011328934,0.016678778,0.000014991688,0.00040046033,0.000006691553,1.678966e-7,0.000044219487,0.00001990554],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991552,0.00003433409,0.0003373024,0.00006756468,0.00011033757,0.00029525734],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998768,0.00060861505,0.00014930626,0.00038251292,0.000041294854,0.000050290986],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010433277,0.00015292835,0.00026240846,0.00011122432,0.00012755647,0.00004044383,0.0006416915,0.000054501703,0.000007228205],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004202689,0.000102108745,0.000102007005,0.0000493245,0.000046562618,0.00029815466,0.000040509098,0.00040913693,0.0000017929815],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000386807,0.0000043695263,0.00008566642,0.000086548614,0.00011107775,0.000013261384,0.0026881797,0.7646387,0.215465,0.00010841095,0.00010296236,0.016657123],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010870864,0.00005072962,0.0042420803,0.0003977854,0.00006956285,0.00018289448,0.0005711516,0.96564347,0.025152871,0.00017589444,0.002149106,0.00027738712],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012706613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009344269,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.62895423,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012845847,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015919262,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41638738},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2611273982","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2017.2700483","title":"Single Discharge Control for Single-Inductor Multiple-Output DC–DC Buck Converters","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Comparator; Converters; Inductor; Buck converter; Buck–boost converter; Voltage; Controller (irrigation); Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.015689491744644922,"score_gpt":0.2310463502178095,"score_spread":0.21535685847316458,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2611273982","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.020484116,0.00022177314,0.97412056,0.0003861688,0.0028124498,0.00086843624,0.0002185028,0.00058244064,0.0003055742],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99787134,0.00005404363,0.00082592893,0.00020358115,0.00007249084,0.00019349482,0.000010171196,0.00018398957,0.00058496743],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977907,0.00002526979,0.0003996522,0.0004982231,0.00025816963,0.0010280138],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983478,0.0002313013,0.00012494004,0.0009793699,0.00009951773,0.00021705225],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010779716,0.00047999204,0.0004544619,0.00015866324,0.00055260584,0.00017433816,0.0005197535,0.00023162755,0.0000711194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000030273759,0.00052125787,0.00032747776,0.00008383958,0.00012487757,0.0006312569,0.0000018732727,0.00055525807,0.00009057672],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007162647,0.000911281,0.000053630072,0.00016277826,0.0011176502,0.000016040682,0.000908714,0.020220215,0.77541214,0.00028341854,0.00094362575,0.19925424],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010426007,0.0016032,0.00006683841,0.0001177312,0.00035831332,0.000053008425,0.00013125215,0.4811337,0.4524534,0.00032890038,0.051550582,0.0017770523],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009170078,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013121002,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9773872,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00064356416,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006713623,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997239},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2613409269","doi":"10.1109/icit.2017.7913089","title":"Turn-off energy minimization for soft-switching power converters with wide bandgap devices","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Converters; MOSFET; Silicon carbide; Gallium nitride; Power semiconductor device; Capacitance; Materials science; Dissipation; Power MOSFET; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Transistor; Engineering; Electrode; Physics","score_opus":0.006644905507408633,"score_gpt":0.2087131808012584,"score_spread":0.20206827529384977,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2613409269","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009214312,0.00009102508,0.9873551,0.00022019866,0.00037956797,0.00014494587,0.0000043315376,0.00030908824,0.0022814274],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.991437,0.000020914831,0.0072804363,0.00044718198,0.000047494625,0.0000378383,0.000012375475,0.0000657607,0.0006509797],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991927,0.000005721918,0.00016948074,0.0002226476,0.00012083649,0.0002886096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99925685,0.000101543475,0.00007707939,0.0004137124,0.00006147793,0.00008932458],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000039309547,0.0002039632,0.00019307132,0.000059815688,0.00020047529,0.00014683676,0.0002583185,0.000067493085,0.00008353613],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000046865385,0.00017239306,0.000048883736,0.000031602784,0.00003370826,0.0007436638,0.000028530027,0.00006256845,0.000010797201],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002669535,0.00004597,0.019255983,0.0002654374,0.0005285832,0.000026175909,0.0012479464,0.015542914,0.004945343,0.0032868788,0.010071352,0.9445165],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014494082,0.0000727902,0.003184096,0.00007871574,0.00004095735,0.0000074907634,0.00022491714,0.94822264,0.0033701388,0.0002238489,0.04263739,0.00048758325],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003536961,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003316203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9822227,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000050613344,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016392984,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.70299846},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2614246621","doi":"10.1109/apec.2017.7930835","title":"Simple hardware implementation of an adaptive mixed signal current programmed mode control for near minimum deviation transient response","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Transient (computer programming); Computer science; Simple (philosophy); SIGNAL (programming language); Transient response; Electronic engineering; Computer hardware; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.024309226361937625,"score_gpt":0.31992314251331494,"score_spread":0.29561391615137733,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2614246621","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3255522,0.000020869687,0.67305523,0.000043638123,0.0001225787,0.0009428288,0.00017319221,0.00008500939,0.000004436638],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9915865,0.0000023473847,0.007946484,0.000011514968,0.000031753945,0.00028570776,0.00009907004,0.000031199495,0.000005388015],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990429,0.00004614237,0.00030125811,0.00018934735,0.00015964506,0.00026070562],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992917,0.0000962377,0.00011256286,0.0002773135,0.00013148964,0.00009068233],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019485976,0.00015201588,0.00020247349,0.000050208884,0.0001403392,0.000051223386,0.00015598736,0.00004138961,0.000033691726],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000031211992,0.00015383791,0.00008453119,0.00003068155,0.00003959108,0.000424409,0.000008947313,0.000056593897,0.0000021721983],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020432055,0.000063170715,0.00030739207,0.00008280055,0.00008883702,9.358156e-7,0.0011789273,0.010166967,0.029594414,0.0001478905,0.00017900346,0.9561465],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0037925313,0.00049378496,0.010134345,0.000013911826,0.000053258944,4.6231665e-7,0.00071102736,0.9626959,0.020220973,0.00020403603,0.0014829842,0.0001967954],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000507509,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004472336,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95594966,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009458963,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005055425,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6273328},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2614277927","doi":"10.1109/apec.2017.7931008","title":"Low-volume hybrid tap-connected SC-buck converter with shared output capacitor","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Buck converter; Inductor; Capacitor; Topology (electrical circuits); Buck–boost converter; Switched capacitor; Electronic engineering; Ćuk converter; Voltage; Materials science; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.008811227948370593,"score_gpt":0.19362610122282986,"score_spread":0.18481487327445928,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2614277927","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.36059222,0.000061923034,0.61779267,0.00039570572,0.0022320165,0.0008152407,0.00010875914,0.0020605635,0.015940871],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9906009,0.0000074936042,0.0024359217,0.0001506919,0.00019642162,0.00006708624,0.000025874884,0.00010462007,0.006411016],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986421,0.000011076386,0.000234259,0.0003688829,0.00022802362,0.00051566307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99849564,0.00003086341,0.0000719057,0.0010979786,0.00009537127,0.00020825383],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004704745,0.00033520756,0.00033278772,0.00008021761,0.00020117822,0.00020703292,0.0005260981,0.00007749472,0.0010603757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000055337227,0.00029467486,0.00007311712,0.000046647558,0.0001417302,0.00078266277,0.00007212665,0.00022910205,0.0010416588],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004399023,0.00031541617,0.05184299,0.00083958486,0.0017253996,0.001545485,0.0021923324,0.001373108,0.058584236,0.0010321225,0.16602288,0.71408653],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0038654364,0.00016909403,0.0411072,0.00018591883,0.00009111074,0.000118390955,0.00017867507,0.90719634,0.020128043,0.000117883676,0.02520173,0.0016401873],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007771612,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000896188,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90582323,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011042201,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026389675,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999505},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2614559078","doi":"10.1109/apec.2017.7930972","title":"Hardware efficient auto-tuned linear-gain based minimum deviation digital controller for indirect energy transfer converters","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Control theory (sociology); Transient response; Transient (computer programming); Inductor; PID controller; Controller (irrigation); Voltage; Capacitor; Digital control; Computer science; Transfer function; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control engineering","score_opus":0.011691259350602935,"score_gpt":0.21730880321723733,"score_spread":0.2056175438666344,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2614559078","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010923288,0.00003469284,0.9859464,0.00022766193,0.00059656997,0.0004347977,0.00010838784,0.0004238214,0.001304358],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975738,0.0000032709563,0.0010489492,0.00028819626,0.000084600084,0.00013981968,0.000120588156,0.00007156833,0.00066921103],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99876624,0.000012075438,0.00031170348,0.00030853666,0.00019401233,0.00040740045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999158,0.00017986396,0.000041101554,0.0004022794,0.00008174053,0.00013696664],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000090216156,0.00028425024,0.0003597024,0.00010659322,0.00018777211,0.00016281044,0.00027854688,0.00012775359,0.00009433234],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000102190425,0.00026977633,0.0002009279,0.00004818537,0.000059187794,0.0003003426,0.000015920481,0.0000821091,0.000025131172],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00090203126,0.00024302314,0.0013916143,0.0003484526,0.0007300955,0.000027567694,0.0007368516,0.089912236,0.038794752,0.0013726873,0.00409061,0.8614501],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0038838398,0.00005842516,0.00040407127,0.000028517516,0.000032073065,8.9991204e-7,0.000030810257,0.97115743,0.01619018,0.000025454776,0.007835131,0.00035316887],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009949108,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022534798,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9866505,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012214949,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003512004,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997544},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2614762055","doi":"10.1109/apec.2017.7930685","title":"A low-volume multi-phase interleaved Dc-Dc converter for high step-down applications with auto-balancing of phase currents","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Ripple; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Boost converter; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.014507172610282476,"score_gpt":0.29138582376664035,"score_spread":0.2768786511563579,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2614762055","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.039858997,0.00002812812,0.95807487,0.000051220122,0.00028964886,0.0011066018,0.00015754483,0.00029425655,0.00013871097],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9680977,0.0000075836747,0.030431384,0.000041300063,0.00006300344,0.0004889469,0.00007081545,0.00007352601,0.00072574767],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998718,0.000008494066,0.00039122725,0.000351061,0.0001504576,0.00038071736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99857134,0.0000484146,0.00017016377,0.0009262784,0.00013240604,0.00015139204],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000073633564,0.00028578236,0.00040208962,0.000100604855,0.00015071733,0.0000617004,0.00045690534,0.00008004992,0.00012751685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029776074,0.0002591917,0.00008918469,0.0000641532,0.00012466087,0.0004198918,0.00006447507,0.00014861621,0.00005591524],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028238192,0.0010380368,0.0014273257,0.00071577687,0.00035592273,0.000008115114,0.0005161365,0.000193229,0.048817776,0.0005878269,0.0011926473,0.9448648],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.013664594,0.00024198006,0.0003522095,0.00014318043,0.0000781025,0.0000046655464,0.00012226723,0.9655473,0.015417627,0.00003791545,0.0039786478,0.00041150075],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000041782256,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000060552215,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9653541,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009864818,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000313349,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998605},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2614918060","doi":"10.1109/apec.2017.7931188","title":"Power decoupling method for single-phase buck-boost inverter with energy-based control","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Decoupling (probability); Ripple; Duty cycle; Control theory (sociology); Capacitor; Inverter; AC power; Voltage; Computer science; Inductor; Power control; Automatic frequency control; Power (physics); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Control (management); Telecommunications","score_opus":0.012469362806521743,"score_gpt":0.2719329311329846,"score_spread":0.2594635683264629,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2614918060","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00120209,0.000039586812,0.99357677,0.00020073322,0.00029426438,0.00024744656,0.00002077207,0.00033975716,0.0040786047],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8874281,9.14755e-7,0.11125807,0.0008416887,0.000056973895,0.00008659198,0.000008330585,0.00008722795,0.00023208435],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99898833,0.000008520056,0.00020322952,0.00027642024,0.0001304678,0.0003930536],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988506,0.00019975415,0.00007131697,0.0006533138,0.000081731916,0.00014331882],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000116720876,0.00025623784,0.00029502454,0.000079090736,0.00018342077,0.00012159694,0.00027717417,0.00008880875,0.00012861143],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000574673,0.00021574515,0.00009147122,0.000033777713,0.000049948263,0.00031171966,0.000013491325,0.00008913634,0.000011639183],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001086002,0.00027502465,0.0006892017,0.00017375268,0.0006042465,0.00007957774,0.00019725529,0.036964588,0.2885757,0.0035844517,0.0021279692,0.66564226],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006146471,0.0001967693,0.000019852461,0.000033916942,0.000043803906,0.00000575104,0.000022038232,0.9415401,0.041434377,0.00019417226,0.010005646,0.0003570702],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020708538,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008170424,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9045755,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000080502236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025186273,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.87978315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2615101932","doi":"10.1109/apec.2017.7930687","title":"High step-up full bridge DC-DC converter with multi-cell diode-capacitor network","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Leakage inductance; Boost converter; Capacitor; Electrical engineering; Forward converter; Flyback converter; Transformer; Electronic engineering; Charge pump; High voltage; Materials science; Filter capacitor; Voltage; Engineering","score_opus":0.014625902724869822,"score_gpt":0.2107204858289964,"score_spread":0.19609458310412659,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2615101932","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.035293467,0.00012039306,0.9590209,0.000096242446,0.0027679368,0.00034008702,0.00001806772,0.000644312,0.0016985607],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9700877,0.00003766447,0.023061965,0.0001723725,0.0005438562,0.00003872701,0.000013471229,0.00012514413,0.00591907],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983638,0.000017905035,0.000276431,0.00041578882,0.00023486161,0.00069120835],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99832845,0.000055216733,0.000095294694,0.001227067,0.00006513005,0.00022884671],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008242443,0.0004063563,0.0004015033,0.00004549267,0.00024727357,0.00015768479,0.00054886285,0.00014129591,0.00031063164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013224294,0.00034783853,0.00008788523,0.000060732753,0.0001434271,0.0005473801,0.00010127929,0.0003077977,0.00066563796],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006389331,0.00031057285,0.021236004,0.0006877708,0.0009849357,0.00037231357,0.0013486674,0.009025275,0.019035993,0.0014403139,0.12268736,0.8222318],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005121745,0.00015451925,0.012162144,0.00009838305,0.000077591125,0.000026220623,0.00007509745,0.9596585,0.0022275776,0.000036567253,0.019224124,0.0011375397],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017027113,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00033018016,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9506332,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000096083284,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019323272,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99989736},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2615399023","doi":"10.1109/apec.2017.7930608","title":"Improved hybrid rectifier for 1-MHz LLC-based universal AC-DC adapter","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage doubler; Rectifier (neural networks); Electrical engineering; Adapter (computing); Inductor; Voltage; Engineering; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Voltage reference; Dropout voltage","score_opus":0.014204271097805119,"score_gpt":0.22513869897350364,"score_spread":0.21093442787569852,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2615399023","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011217646,0.000017288927,0.9808245,0.00036831832,0.0009869471,0.0003274914,0.000023666842,0.00044199172,0.005792198],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9747481,0.0000042295255,0.02051802,0.00014802799,0.000114590526,0.000029883595,0.000011588799,0.00006214319,0.0043634474],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928373,0.000004411772,0.00012390809,0.00021702072,0.00007080591,0.0003001221],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991304,0.000060321363,0.00003795764,0.0006333106,0.000046379882,0.00009157298],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005755528,0.00016787695,0.00015814965,0.000051660318,0.00015064431,0.00006395913,0.00029241375,0.000054129698,0.00021743585],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000050256753,0.00016742616,0.00009331707,0.000018407609,0.00004575193,0.00032408637,0.00003510347,0.00010434595,0.000045071283],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031498284,0.0000530292,0.00034384048,0.00018312178,0.0002464034,0.000032715583,0.00014924463,0.0039535216,0.13625468,0.0010910826,0.016340617,0.84103674],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015717368,0.000060867853,0.00026091677,0.000015986263,0.000025405183,0.0000023712394,0.000041862007,0.8779205,0.047572065,0.00024283376,0.07192668,0.00035878475],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000405799,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008538073,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9635304,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000950356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002226918,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.682744},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2615662496","doi":"10.1109/apec.2017.7931155","title":"A DLL/PLL based multi-phase interleaved DC-DC converter with digital off-time control and active series balancing for electric vehicles","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute for Basic Biology","keywords":"Interleaving; Inductor; Converters; Phase-locked loop; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Digital control; Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Jitter","score_opus":0.00580647069437953,"score_gpt":0.21875958494369666,"score_spread":0.21295311424931712,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2615662496","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.26589987,0.00006286716,0.73242897,0.00015055353,0.000076823315,0.0007162537,0.00009654623,0.00030454746,0.0002635965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960852,0.000005858685,0.003123619,0.00011868899,0.00003999219,0.00010136857,0.00001740377,0.00007291245,0.00043494697],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989637,0.000009392577,0.00019874603,0.00030918384,0.00010549931,0.00041348927],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99917126,0.00016501945,0.000083425795,0.00036147254,0.00008410403,0.00013469673],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004851382,0.00030370662,0.00038068963,0.00009317932,0.00016436816,0.0002451621,0.0001877868,0.00007935264,0.00002345641],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000090493384,0.0002563051,0.00006692226,0.00004247104,0.000101451886,0.0012022394,0.000027459802,0.00013257215,0.00001784622],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00232142,0.00013246892,0.0018635018,0.00017330807,0.0004757999,0.000040731844,0.0005416366,0.0000913846,0.18360177,0.000053420357,0.00026965365,0.8104349],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011197246,0.00046025132,0.0014072584,0.000059349863,0.00005434698,0.00001563231,0.00012947098,0.958745,0.026946453,0.000032008313,0.00054490915,0.00040808844],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008659417,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000033547734,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9586536,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008237197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031086496,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999889},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2616135080","doi":"10.1109/apec.2017.7931227","title":"Half-bridge full-bridge AC-DC resonant converter for bi-directional EV charger","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Battery charger; Transformer; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage; Electrical engineering; Forward converter; Resonant converter; AC power; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Boost converter; Battery (electricity); Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.028546635520274394,"score_gpt":0.2660642847730691,"score_spread":0.2375176492527947,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2616135080","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.018305361,0.00022562804,0.96665406,0.0017182671,0.0041992464,0.00074919435,0.0001456639,0.001032657,0.0069699455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9886013,0.000054002066,0.0035723324,0.00035682262,0.00056060555,0.00017997979,0.000049240105,0.000107242246,0.006518429],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99856615,0.000009758871,0.0002885725,0.00037925493,0.00021771943,0.0005385446],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99882644,0.00009684657,0.000068962996,0.0007492099,0.0000930491,0.00016547213],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014614974,0.00029422817,0.0003017558,0.00009780062,0.00032339623,0.00011667054,0.0003942198,0.00012417944,0.0005558453],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000087032946,0.00027437066,0.00017401704,0.000045690133,0.000087463544,0.000508413,0.00005704246,0.00017337828,0.00050169113],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029678462,0.00012646668,0.004111808,0.00033875596,0.000516675,0.000050122268,0.00047135414,0.00014363416,0.09370646,0.007435527,0.21813074,0.67467165],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022651842,0.00009243211,0.07553002,0.00006487761,0.000050221497,0.000056873,0.000021597973,0.48945373,0.01569496,0.00054834073,0.41528073,0.0009410303],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000065170745,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008144261,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97029597,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012435306,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003066219,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997085},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2616504494","doi":"10.1109/apec.2017.7931124","title":"A modular Silicon Carbide (SiC)-based single-stage three-phase AC/DC step-up medium voltage converter with extended soft-switching operations for DC grid in wind systems","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Rectifier (neural networks); Silicon carbide; Voltage; Modular design; Boost converter; Ćuk converter; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Materials science; Engineering","score_opus":0.022259205527564233,"score_gpt":0.26138128480318024,"score_spread":0.23912207927561602,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2616504494","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19773221,0.00008827203,0.7989298,0.00011485286,0.0011201447,0.001442837,0.000095543954,0.00034726624,0.00012903544],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958765,0.0000024132914,0.0026484812,0.000113487215,0.0002215674,0.0002677852,0.00007514398,0.0001606271,0.0006339974],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99771655,0.000028239012,0.0005800316,0.0006068723,0.0003556841,0.00071262097],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981328,0.00014904348,0.000119431046,0.0012260773,0.00013737766,0.00023525354],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027367848,0.0005172948,0.00062152575,0.00022591991,0.0003403801,0.00038288638,0.0005445593,0.00018565186,0.000045547546],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012528643,0.00046474815,0.00011545465,0.000107274194,0.00009958776,0.0010302633,0.00006374312,0.00034067992,0.000017050646],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00050113804,0.0003847719,0.0027691133,0.0011043688,0.00038028738,0.00023684355,0.001205409,0.13278762,0.79203874,0.0007951559,0.00025115054,0.06754539],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006834654,0.00022608177,0.0005368183,0.00022847226,0.000060544964,0.000007653672,0.0005083958,0.9802991,0.009694352,0.000013994197,0.00094750436,0.00064240297],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009155709,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0063496362,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84751153,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031552569,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012203486,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997804},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2619784097","doi":"10.18618/rep.2017.1.2648","title":"Inversor Multinível Assimétrico Bidirecional Com 49 Níveis Na Tensão De Saída Usando Apenas Uma Fonte CC E Com Poucas Chaves Em Condução","year":2017,"lang":"pt","type":"article","venue":"Eletrônica de Potência","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Conversant (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Physics","score_opus":0.030322396785763553,"score_gpt":0.27898578055006035,"score_spread":0.2486633837642968,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2619784097","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7914908,0.008845715,0.17157999,0.006611014,0.008004622,0.0032061306,0.0013390849,0.0020599389,0.006862699],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98077977,0.0005382962,0.006294866,0.001975761,0.0006923673,0.000118223805,0.00009574696,0.00038563288,0.00911931],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99371076,0.00030505794,0.0012634463,0.0013263959,0.0010133723,0.0023809911],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9941699,0.00093152875,0.0008526036,0.0024287063,0.000361334,0.0012559114],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009030182,0.0013360395,0.0015456906,0.0005235224,0.0013540349,0.00066859165,0.00240914,0.0009577012,0.0005541756],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022473377,0.0015232301,0.0007270857,0.00039378257,0.0005013023,0.000966497,0.0007133743,0.001962293,0.0015595973],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010952156,0.0033355148,0.08326081,0.0012479011,0.0028047678,0.0025328684,0.010298344,0.00092237245,0.052749008,0.002228605,0.08448678,0.7550378],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.023873655,0.00043526848,0.14551696,0.0013916608,0.00067813456,0.0005337858,0.0026361735,0.7150576,0.0065657827,0.00039658838,0.09857469,0.0043396717],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00055356784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00053581374,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.75069815,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016072285,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009203368,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994606},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2626408523","doi":"","title":"Interactive Flexible Switch Mode Power Supplies for Reducing Volume and Improving Efficiency","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace (University of Toronto)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto","keywords":"Volume (thermodynamics); Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Automotive engineering; Process engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.004747177193595269,"score_gpt":0.2236129557512077,"score_spread":0.21886577855761244,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2626408523","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.813534,0.0015518268,0.16462326,0.000058453625,0.0009692757,0.001036459,0.00008150801,0.00037932332,0.01776588],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9770009,0.00017511616,0.0052844523,0.0000023816776,0.000022788394,0.000002801541,0.00010889752,0.000051796975,0.017350897],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991782,0.000008259814,0.00010538089,0.00031421226,0.00012454984,0.00026941835],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993833,0.000055113287,0.00013263637,0.00022550847,0.00012275927,0.000080736485],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003354375,0.00025055412,0.00035654972,0.00007820502,0.000121650664,0.0000203534,0.00021122297,0.00019214486,0.0013291818],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017949962,0.00034484462,0.000098732,0.00003604032,0.00003820902,0.00077461347,0.000043971537,0.0001632355,0.000009763647],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007836477,0.000107151,0.000092377406,0.0032580527,0.00066685537,0.000010257311,0.18464178,0.009931177,0.15203087,0.000436145,0.0035070225,0.64453465],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017226859,0.0003723446,0.020169286,0.00059173413,0.0003368892,0.0000043731484,0.17341982,0.79767734,0.0029733202,0.000082982304,0.0012531646,0.0013960677],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.025814462,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00826423,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.78774613,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041161155,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004031785,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99990034},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2672280881","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2017.7946784","title":"Analysis of PWM and PFM control schemes for integrated step-up DC-DC converters","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Electronic engineering; Voltage; CMOS; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Pulse-frequency modulation; Pulse (music); Control (management); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Pulse-amplitude modulation","score_opus":0.009719727246746275,"score_gpt":0.2424634263619985,"score_spread":0.23274369911525222,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2672280881","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05440697,0.00011392738,0.9443636,0.00008547646,0.00022294505,0.00024588496,0.00006742221,0.00013069196,0.00036309645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963339,0.000033781085,0.0029504378,0.00007339191,0.000013488256,0.000027046524,0.000018129827,0.00002512023,0.00052472163],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999241,0.0000080457785,0.00024529817,0.00019612261,0.000091447226,0.00021808932],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991655,0.00011548806,0.00008364029,0.00045761585,0.00009420547,0.00008359454],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000086530395,0.00017285763,0.00046680428,0.00017921205,0.000074327305,0.000047015612,0.00020920139,0.00007396035,0.00009653781],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000937077,0.00015302164,0.00013560276,0.00010635615,0.0001108808,0.0002423717,0.00002537339,0.0000733994,0.00000400126],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019219865,0.000029197585,0.035703044,0.00021159057,0.0066773454,0.0000040966033,0.00033776302,0.0005147969,0.03100277,0.0018950303,0.0012517679,0.9221804],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017874731,0.000032177537,0.004371942,0.000015363725,0.00062049506,5.086101e-7,0.00022393576,0.98652333,0.0028475588,0.0000336482,0.0033474446,0.000196105],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000076972836,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015632424,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9860085,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000034340377,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010711736,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6240042},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2708723871","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2017.7946649","title":"A novel high gain DC-DC full-bridge converter for low voltage renewable energy applications","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Photovoltaic system; Boost converter; Renewable energy; Electrical engineering; Ćuk converter; Forward converter; Charge pump; Flyback converter; Power (physics); Voltage; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Low voltage; Capacitor; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.013283163188856648,"score_gpt":0.23093912674132178,"score_spread":0.21765596355246514,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2708723871","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00028433613,0.000049471768,0.9946282,0.00015977824,0.00035029353,0.000372572,0.00008934695,0.00042259635,0.003643419],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9706466,0.000041066363,0.015769154,0.00038746823,0.00026400923,0.00083027186,0.000078160076,0.000098701996,0.011884559],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99887186,0.0000030172394,0.00024652638,0.00033364605,0.00011954405,0.0004254204],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985963,0.00007543682,0.00006978189,0.0010489929,0.00006869143,0.00014078335],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000653054,0.00023981661,0.0002526889,0.000070057,0.00024375135,0.00010210595,0.0004833114,0.000110578316,0.00015568639],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002604934,0.00024788885,0.00009914845,0.000053643245,0.00006738709,0.00033931373,0.00007961998,0.00007639148,0.00008197483],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000070201924,0.00018145645,0.00013034641,0.0003420985,0.0002965381,0.000008664834,0.00014103453,0.012508473,0.550054,0.0308878,0.06880514,0.33657423],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016387567,0.000037518428,0.00033082612,0.000026182368,0.000033395365,0.000011372124,0.000023902436,0.79064757,0.026347132,0.0016383167,0.17870222,0.00056280097],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008503269,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008424954,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.978859,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009523937,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002355891,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999973},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2722158098","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2017.7946678","title":"A three-phase AC-DC converter with transformer isolation and reduced number of switches","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Forward converter; Converters; Flyback converter; Ćuk converter; Boost converter; Transformer; Ripple; Isolation transformer; Electronic engineering; Buck–boost converter; Three-phase; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.013172354834276628,"score_gpt":0.26104356711448184,"score_spread":0.24787121228020523,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2722158098","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.46663424,0.0000126229725,0.53016496,0.000081686114,0.000049324346,0.00010987302,0.0000026890916,0.000059706847,0.0028848995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99581707,0.000015207996,0.0039766934,0.000017201322,0.000017266679,0.000009523711,0.0000023583143,0.00002455407,0.00012014033],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995243,0.0000017262286,0.00013099736,0.0001228182,0.000082155115,0.00013798563],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960214,0.0000143179595,0.00003460332,0.00026818208,0.000027652039,0.000053119045],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000031694137,0.000121451834,0.00015895664,0.000023606184,0.000055048495,0.000025787442,0.00008424966,0.000048787082,0.00016689087],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000050776653,0.00009669989,0.000023340528,0.000022702876,0.000073200885,0.0004394617,0.000006550642,0.00006638384,0.00001373817],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002622091,0.000060163842,0.018123394,0.00020638319,0.00022648684,0.000007675487,0.0015980729,0.00003149754,0.35584712,0.00080514926,0.00022378798,0.62260807],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009543341,0.00025977474,0.042659625,0.00017478486,0.00015053975,0.00008555215,0.00042751947,0.7754318,0.16774893,0.0017576021,0.00086850056,0.00089202035],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000047178306,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014558726,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.77540034,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013618884,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008551575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3943307},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2726410576","doi":"10.1049/iet-est.2017.0005","title":"Non‐linear time‐delay controller for dc/dc power converters in application of electric vehicles","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Electrical Systems in Transportation","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Iran National Science Foundation","keywords":"Converters; Control theory (sociology); Controller (irrigation); Voltage; MATLAB; Power (physics); Context (archaeology); Electric power system; Computer science; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Physics","score_opus":0.005321425926127429,"score_gpt":0.22681540681683623,"score_spread":0.22149398089070882,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2726410576","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.43124056,0.00037532274,0.5662712,0.000038723665,0.00016767748,0.001684898,0.000026726402,0.00009498858,0.00009991916],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991602,0.000036308622,0.00023088822,0.0000142254075,0.000035720393,0.00039699496,0.000050804185,0.000044814842,0.000030056142],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984336,0.000020992058,0.0006967738,0.0002803353,0.00020846358,0.0003598723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992625,0.00013418988,0.00019469834,0.0002681661,0.00008135426,0.000059079845],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025065467,0.00019876348,0.00047230953,0.00025001715,0.00004861034,0.00001906121,0.00024033518,0.00019366153,0.0000028969018],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000032647004,0.0002121519,0.00009076008,0.00029398024,0.000026558442,0.00024805195,0.0000014557756,0.00019025904,0.000012773903],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010308712,0.00031157,0.06169921,0.00082717615,0.00020529088,0.000023388471,0.001220176,0.06960893,0.70114475,0.0021388629,0.0002828188,0.16150695],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00257475,0.0001111368,0.056819197,0.00005472332,0.000022931163,0.000001143574,0.000014367244,0.9344961,0.005252527,0.00015872352,0.00026350335,0.00023090442],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026925205,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008827592,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8648872,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018613061,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002534492,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.86513036},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2735375376","doi":"10.1109/jas.2017.7510550","title":"Design of second order sliding mode and sliding mode algorithms: a practical insight to DC-DC buck converter","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Buck converter; Sliding mode control; Robustness (evolution); Settling time; Parametric statistics; Voltage; Transient response; Converters; Computer science; Algorithm; Engineering; Step response; Mathematics; Control engineering; Physics; Nonlinear system; Control (management)","score_opus":0.03760449388677179,"score_gpt":0.3187479894362668,"score_spread":0.281143495549495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2735375376","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08723994,0.00017927954,0.9099985,0.00080061593,0.0009142281,0.0003335661,0.000012143778,0.00009633004,0.00042542373],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.81289935,0.000102754755,0.18653552,0.00015760059,0.00015590734,0.000007839099,4.73873e-7,0.000081716455,0.00005885613],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971864,0.000129274,0.0013071294,0.0002983022,0.0005457069,0.00053314597],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968383,0.00093580235,0.00072143547,0.0006989247,0.00035166566,0.00045388474],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00065237307,0.00040079904,0.000975646,0.00031478913,0.00021135705,0.00021929998,0.0005589979,0.000215202,0.00012516993],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009596037,0.00037028728,0.00014963608,0.00015299616,0.00011975552,0.0014418691,0.00012146896,0.0006348581,0.000028777158],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000919464,0.0007310921,0.00056428555,0.001792293,0.0033633607,0.0014062746,0.021654766,0.050791327,0.7188449,0.001504785,0.012949459,0.185478],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016354219,0.0003224605,0.00038763558,0.0006042239,0.00017649237,0.0005488807,0.00020258492,0.976374,0.017659042,0.0007303486,0.0008909667,0.00046800022],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000059781137,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000055318446,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9255826,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016088363,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020456803,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998749},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2739700200","doi":"10.1109/itec.2017.7993275","title":"Inductor design for multiphase bidirectional DC-DC boost converter for an EV/HEV application","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Inductor; Electronic engineering; Magnetic core; Electromagnetic coil; Power (physics); Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Voltage","score_opus":0.05301134176850353,"score_gpt":0.30138609255302307,"score_spread":0.24837475078451954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2739700200","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0033032147,0.000015617245,0.9940963,0.00009678296,0.00056738895,0.001328973,0.000080708,0.00034733757,0.00016368848],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8419664,0.0000062254067,0.15587433,0.000120293706,0.00030371323,0.0011022057,0.00008309587,0.00007113551,0.00047262138],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991696,0.000007744273,0.00018744102,0.0002829705,0.00009021454,0.0002620258],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99903595,0.0001939858,0.00006028612,0.0004952469,0.00010002754,0.00011449604],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012253235,0.0001774427,0.00016261174,0.000062160565,0.0002498105,0.000072342504,0.00024290616,0.00010363097,0.00004408152],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001132925,0.00017879457,0.00007020797,0.000025415216,0.000044178512,0.000558634,0.000012830082,0.0000665536,0.000031729756],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022366483,0.00010536245,0.00047259958,0.00011561831,0.00011379199,4.8151423e-7,0.00019510237,0.0019880736,0.24733694,0.0015653665,0.0059793685,0.74190366],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00154409,0.00009126274,0.000441683,0.0000070121773,0.000021460219,0.0000022849563,0.000025989815,0.9346928,0.044881776,0.0010822968,0.016930824,0.00027852206],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004240737,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000057968715,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93270475,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009259543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023112469,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7291031},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2743337292","doi":"10.1109/icdcm.2017.8001029","title":"A new method to achieve ZVS for DC-DC Dual Active Bridge (DAB) converters used between electric vehicles and DC micro-grids","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Lookup table; Dual (grammatical number); Voltage; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Battery (electricity); Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.025522379233604297,"score_gpt":0.3014205338452935,"score_spread":0.2758981546116892,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2743337292","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20125836,0.000057703663,0.79642665,0.0007564999,0.00021583548,0.00070311635,0.000062148894,0.0002840634,0.00023560792],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9040181,0.00002070239,0.09428509,0.00029627723,0.00031397244,0.000057828944,0.000018447512,0.00011391465,0.0008756748],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983432,0.000035078694,0.00029773373,0.0005035212,0.00017193267,0.0006484871],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99850076,0.00041771142,0.000084829655,0.0005555292,0.00005504164,0.00038611324],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000182385,0.0003845149,0.0005437065,0.00018989423,0.000224365,0.00016065715,0.00037597667,0.00016246879,0.000024107727],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009034311,0.00038962063,0.000121071695,0.00013101133,0.000037993657,0.0005137577,0.00012888857,0.00024421132,0.000043658085],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001304605,0.0000094807265,0.0014353185,0.000053443924,0.0002734243,0.0000058628375,0.0006877937,0.0000372797,0.25665867,0.00010718204,0.0031228655,0.7374782],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007794915,0.0009825069,0.18327953,0.000111514964,0.00044117498,0.000045821173,0.00030262375,0.05934215,0.7226623,0.0019273622,0.020832596,0.0022774613],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026765323,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008493388,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.73520076,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016261023,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000056113477,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998556},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2743884276","doi":"10.1109/ifeec.2017.7992236","title":"High step-up DC-DC converter based on multi-cell diode-capacitor network and coupling inductor","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Boost converter; Topology (electrical circuits); Capacitor; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering","score_opus":0.017768670565034252,"score_gpt":0.22024002676484736,"score_spread":0.2024713561998131,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2743884276","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1240975,0.000108624474,0.8704676,0.00011007161,0.0038655938,0.00035239806,0.000016042733,0.00046661854,0.0005155598],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98605496,0.000024841776,0.0120473355,0.00026514728,0.0004097801,0.000023819994,0.000008863807,0.00008631899,0.0010789126],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99870867,0.000010184927,0.00024398215,0.00037204457,0.0001871558,0.00047796275],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987725,0.00012061507,0.000075218966,0.00079989387,0.000040286897,0.00019150077],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010918184,0.00032762482,0.00032470713,0.00005745101,0.00025382487,0.00014318305,0.000292406,0.0001613878,0.00017227713],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003425741,0.00030701509,0.000060630173,0.00004161829,0.00010052862,0.00030908507,0.00006289009,0.0003065741,0.0001293524],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006390295,0.00053169637,0.05827141,0.0013746042,0.0006499382,0.00022855216,0.0012879837,0.12923057,0.07051046,0.0015085432,0.034548085,0.70121914],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022321057,0.000045186593,0.003081474,0.000064737724,0.000021668991,0.0000011040157,0.00003882638,0.99033964,0.0019967526,0.000014282941,0.0017503053,0.00041391558],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000057556084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003841363,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8619575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008189237,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015414935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999382},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2748370324","doi":"10.1109/compel.2017.8013397","title":"DC ripple regulation of single-phase converters with reduced harmonic impact","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Ripple; Capacitor; Converters; Electrolytic capacitor; Harmonic; Electronic engineering; Filter capacitor; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); AC power; Capacitance; Photovoltaic system; Harmonics; Three-phase; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.019679965077346734,"score_gpt":0.2695571475732018,"score_spread":0.24987718249585508,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2748370324","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8130031,0.000025677104,0.18397161,0.00006830626,0.00016653084,0.00017461627,0.000008844988,0.00019834322,0.0023829557],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974649,0.000004036183,0.0021375357,0.000010822689,0.000024230056,0.000005702912,0.00001125521,0.000036564983,0.00030493626],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993388,0.000006631628,0.0001724463,0.00014660375,0.00012878494,0.00020671161],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999161,0.000019790457,0.000091764596,0.0006001541,0.000044428314,0.000082883635],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004488755,0.00015185482,0.000195231,0.00006265527,0.00006843249,0.00003804824,0.00018268502,0.00004746038,0.00022496903],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019850288,0.00012557738,0.000056308676,0.00004698941,0.00008407189,0.00044615817,0.000019695262,0.000067510315,0.00001909925],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010382709,0.000042152493,0.0008154018,0.0000381778,0.00010328431,0.000004657262,0.00018255392,0.0012526998,0.88209856,0.00006249524,0.00052026456,0.114775956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004048442,0.00043444757,0.027991312,0.00008776238,0.00005580469,0.000021367025,0.000094651456,0.46469757,0.50159395,0.00023240712,0.00030136664,0.00044096043],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005355084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001973883,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46344486,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010970838,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019088875,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.51208967},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2754500666","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2017.2751064","title":"New Modeling Method and Design Optimization for a Soft-Switched DC–DC Converter","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Converters; Power (physics); Buck converter; Electronic engineering; Inductor; Flexibility (engineering); Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.020231604978400625,"score_gpt":0.2670933484749069,"score_spread":0.24686174349650628,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2754500666","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00013723357,0.00024330137,0.99820536,0.00017201703,0.0004559375,0.00048206968,0.000008445149,0.00026298728,0.00003265582],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.74026984,0.000246091,0.25903562,0.0000813132,0.000020399493,0.00007042352,0.0000021925487,0.0000855702,0.00018857239],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989229,0.000019913923,0.00021366752,0.00029697502,0.00011803459,0.00042853903],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992434,0.00010166886,0.000047336587,0.0004275627,0.000056808665,0.00012322623],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014475742,0.00024360331,0.00023231203,0.00010175763,0.0003067967,0.0001103441,0.00018902287,0.00014512287,0.000053058917],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009279642,0.00027196252,0.00008965474,0.00005634129,0.000018425386,0.00044745897,0.0000011584235,0.000278327,0.0000064472783],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007732162,0.000012420722,1.8781202e-7,0.000015321259,0.00008435938,5.357799e-7,0.0001942313,0.81586385,0.0030941558,0.000046405243,0.00004749676,0.1805637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010959305,0.00014195645,3.6656382e-7,0.00001910035,0.00008575016,0.000009525104,0.000018376122,0.98358023,0.013452253,0.0009803765,0.00032775648,0.0002883969],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010076698,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021457961,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7401326,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017193049,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000092764625,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997324},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2759110964","doi":"10.1109/iscas.2017.8050655","title":"Design trade-offs of integrated polygonal inductors for DC-DC power converters","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"CMC Microsystems","keywords":"Inductor; Converters; Inductance; Power (physics); Square (algebra); Energy transformation; Electronic engineering; Energy conversion efficiency; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Mathematics; Voltage; Geometry","score_opus":0.02600269756291105,"score_gpt":0.24633129874535917,"score_spread":0.22032860118244812,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2759110964","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03745844,0.00004758423,0.9596013,0.0001803652,0.00096607243,0.00041137487,0.000032517477,0.00024365755,0.0010586956],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98763394,0.000008491321,0.011810947,0.00009044339,0.00002788833,0.000027114189,0.000011775441,0.00005856787,0.0003308411],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990309,0.000013458211,0.00028292023,0.00020873717,0.0001367551,0.00032726594],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999185,0.000101199694,0.000081196675,0.0004829913,0.000040593975,0.00010897066],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010875781,0.00023151752,0.00029859482,0.00009745146,0.00008799626,0.000036862744,0.0004036534,0.00012437548,0.00025798642],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007241308,0.0002087348,0.0001052017,0.00005426952,0.00012671606,0.00034183392,0.000027107286,0.00014498846,0.000016586022],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046923725,0.00016230579,0.0038222226,0.00028008793,0.0009892088,0.000023530818,0.0025072505,0.0017350066,0.52338576,0.0045362534,0.020560702,0.4415284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00474302,0.00046596222,0.00958606,0.00014697465,0.000112223104,0.000022264634,0.0011194794,0.61517894,0.35433325,0.0014496946,0.011419466,0.0014226815],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000030339517,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008451237,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95017546,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000085648244,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004298546,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.85119575},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2762443835","doi":"10.23919/cjee.2016.7933113","title":"Evolution of single-phase power converter topologies underlining power decoupling","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chinese Journal of Electrical Engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Decoupling (probability); Network topology; Power factor; Electronic engineering; AC power; Converters; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Switched-mode power supply; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control engineering","score_opus":0.006886766797240192,"score_gpt":0.23341891571216059,"score_spread":0.2265321489149204,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2762443835","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.40332153,0.0011777797,0.59469783,0.000043078184,0.0005814712,0.000041731935,0.0000013828912,0.00008827309,0.000046944708],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996472,0.00006288967,0.0032582565,0.000011156233,0.00012460646,0.0000016186926,2.9338727e-7,0.000057677393,0.000011527088],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99841696,0.000012861979,0.0007430185,0.00013891334,0.00028021316,0.00040801876],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99883616,0.00047552743,0.00017869011,0.00018689613,0.00016822752,0.00015448312],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021225508,0.00028093773,0.00051445345,0.0004494353,0.000024383471,0.000015427868,0.00025297608,0.00013017301,0.00005796778],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00075178564,0.00018718344,0.00020838197,0.00046629243,0.000039617367,0.00047156392,0.00003138193,0.00031439294,0.0000055355913],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001262958,0.00011403138,0.0017742041,0.000054643715,0.0002306032,0.000064043,0.00021040058,0.03257885,0.9144358,0.00061357056,0.00009160225,0.049705964],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008593576,0.0020874233,0.0065611475,0.0007776376,0.00012379579,0.0007327867,0.0001162412,0.93671817,0.040129077,0.0021324593,0.00081121665,0.0012165011],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":7.175263e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.3752667e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9041393,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049426564,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000045068264,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7633119},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2766191446","doi":"10.1109/jssc.2017.2759117","title":"A Digitally Controlled Fully Integrated Voltage Regulator With On-Die Solenoid Inductor With Planar Magnetic Core in 14-nm Tri-Gate CMOS","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency; Indian Institute of Technology Madras; Family Process Institute; University of Victoria; Carnegie Mellon University","keywords":"Die (integrated circuit); Inductor; CMOS; Voltage regulator; Solenoid; Electrical engineering; Planar; Voltage; Optoelectronics; Power (physics); Materials science; Power density; Pulse-width modulation; Magnetic core; Physics; Engineering; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Electromagnetic coil","score_opus":0.015830583993857873,"score_gpt":0.2319254054102285,"score_spread":0.21609482141637062,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2766191446","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9771779,0.00025047298,0.020113524,0.00010539322,0.0007591332,0.0007564032,0.00012207903,0.000109082735,0.0006060158],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99858004,0.00014270302,0.00014935118,0.000107150496,0.00017454512,0.00002394673,0.0000052669952,0.00015468958,0.0006622856],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","domain_scores_codex":[0.99716085,0.000033915036,0.0010159683,0.00035001684,0.00067958416,0.0007596762],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975133,0.00015089796,0.00081871165,0.0006689992,0.00043396393,0.00041415787],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003379527,0.00060312345,0.0012629757,0.0004861282,0.00015093177,0.00022008173,0.0007591638,0.00015467434,0.000025134892],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015348071,0.00040688223,0.00015332404,0.00018212663,0.00023997304,0.00094616355,0.000018222076,0.0009788525,0.000025281388],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.031776696,0.001366693,0.014570214,0.0010372751,0.0043056956,0.03308675,0.009940835,0.23583214,0.27286223,0.00013534937,0.0032525407,0.3918336],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.4390993,0.042332873,0.16073118,0.024265524,0.0022645607,0.009670227,0.005204488,0.22262871,0.062096804,0.0074936845,0.010685244,0.0135273915],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015382333,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002971183,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.40732262,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003809538,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003152316,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998383},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2767517179","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2017.2771433","title":"A Building Block IC for Designing Emerging Hybrid and Multilevel Converters","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Qualcomm","keywords":"Electronic engineering; Converters; Computer science; Modular design; Network topology; Galvanic isolation; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Transformer","score_opus":0.010579560097658697,"score_gpt":0.26455588579034545,"score_spread":0.25397632569268674,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2767517179","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.66512465,0.0026300056,0.3311714,0.00018436971,0.00069382234,0.00013154435,0.0000019132424,0.00003816853,0.000024134028],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98696196,0.0012251034,0.011542126,0.000039546816,0.00014629254,0.0000052411265,4.899583e-7,0.000048172475,0.00003105368],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99857974,0.00002492888,0.00048353744,0.0001982137,0.00015631435,0.0005572641],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991802,0.00012308994,0.00024412017,0.00019012425,0.00014716588,0.00011528104],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031845405,0.0002369924,0.00038785164,0.00025580823,0.0002517554,0.00010889226,0.00024651596,0.00008161531,0.0000019528068],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021645517,0.00025265283,0.00006494624,0.00007497762,0.000051700787,0.00037124884,0.00002599487,0.0005675103,1.5003327e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034772095,0.00010372887,0.010557386,0.0005336594,0.0009894497,0.00021087598,0.005016208,0.011719452,0.38899058,0.0016596433,0.001065596,0.5788057],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005570454,0.00060989126,0.003458339,0.00063445576,0.00017651806,0.0006807492,0.00021974479,0.90471,0.06832744,0.005147216,0.009393384,0.0010718124],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000049360906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013892827,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8929905,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015787777,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006594514,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999255},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2768030179","doi":"10.1109/ias.2017.8101740","title":"Analysis and design of three phase single stage isolated Cuk based PFC converter","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Ćuk converter; Power factor; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Boost converter; Power (physics); Three-phase; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.02947787404284967,"score_gpt":0.25522721624215106,"score_spread":0.22574934219930137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2768030179","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03337065,0.000036142763,0.9658766,0.000026086806,0.000057972713,0.00012915273,0.000013879653,0.00012021063,0.00036930185],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9909705,0.0000057446514,0.008760556,0.000035111538,0.0000069121224,0.000004531808,0.0000056710815,0.000021388913,0.00018960601],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993709,0.000011296848,0.00018631165,0.00016495121,0.00009383427,0.0001727222],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992167,0.000061960454,0.00006381695,0.00054442015,0.00003830602,0.000074797696],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007578257,0.00013939712,0.0002737927,0.0001413403,0.0000626549,0.000044459488,0.00016394901,0.000055677145,0.0004646005],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025780044,0.0001311821,0.00006472607,0.000106210864,0.000077787234,0.00024544098,0.000026536445,0.00006260029,0.000009363368],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028199138,0.00025034067,0.02652668,0.00019401024,0.0024619156,0.000060137867,0.00029075524,0.020288305,0.40682894,0.000105916544,0.00023119428,0.5424798],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012756733,0.00008062376,0.0014390998,0.000007363675,0.00020144551,3.517688e-7,0.000013771671,0.98027104,0.016450526,0.000027902006,0.000074879994,0.00015731594],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005904721,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010398407,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95998275,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024938143,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000086741065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.534945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2768390742","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2017.8095785","title":"Resonant LLC bus conversion using homopolarity width control","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Engineering; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Voltage; Resonant converter; Printed circuit board; Ćuk converter; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Buck converter; Topology (electrical circuits); Physics","score_opus":0.015223569998022936,"score_gpt":0.23754755408525652,"score_spread":0.22232398408723358,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2768390742","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07603121,0.00019672654,0.91952753,0.00013744684,0.00094114034,0.00018714526,0.000012401799,0.00037038152,0.002596021],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9935409,0.000025938474,0.005949439,0.00009520639,0.0000737222,0.0000020831358,0.0000016709248,0.000029492641,0.00028154213],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992648,0.000010502877,0.0001400644,0.00016800521,0.00013249117,0.00028417495],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99921376,0.00003214199,0.000043145716,0.0005748361,0.000034547018,0.00010159163],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000088454384,0.00014600341,0.00018459828,0.00004078999,0.0002673949,0.00007440521,0.00026051764,0.00007864915,0.00014076217],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000048550603,0.00013914533,0.000057563902,0.000024887257,0.00007601256,0.0005336809,0.000056482913,0.00014915559,0.000092968236],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023699642,0.00012270508,0.07870715,0.00032120213,0.00043449368,0.00038409434,0.0005427126,0.0059449906,0.26980057,0.005154195,0.0041577867,0.6341931],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001443405,0.000017768909,0.008367681,0.000030912768,0.00002753803,0.000012639451,0.000034151373,0.97654325,0.0030558198,0.0003712955,0.009810816,0.0002847483],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002019469,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000027620967,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9705982,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011127941,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014182808,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.56741816},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2768449377","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2017.8096524","title":"Single-stage AC-DC converters operating with a resonant network and discrete switching frequency","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.012699443472086687,"score_gpt":0.22120387057017524,"score_spread":0.20850442709808856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2768449377","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19697632,0.00032672007,0.7927571,0.00024556863,0.0003679662,0.000295756,0.0000053121653,0.00047685497,0.008548381],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9705441,0.000033418808,0.028689556,0.00014352024,0.000113752016,0.000014742378,0.000002941284,0.00006791321,0.00039002844],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988497,0.000014236108,0.00021356679,0.00030615355,0.0001471302,0.00046924167],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991428,0.000053184434,0.000066170964,0.00056928635,0.000022889875,0.00014565482],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011381744,0.00026119009,0.0002552993,0.000032581695,0.00046070883,0.00030705516,0.00025518026,0.00006225132,0.000043674576],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000036570316,0.00020673814,0.000030393754,0.000043907614,0.000082400875,0.00075542927,0.00009981513,0.00022622489,0.00000950926],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000077725585,0.000030161926,0.08605741,0.00039507326,0.000424727,0.0005161244,0.003891002,0.010903829,0.12732251,0.007279888,0.00044947994,0.7626521],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013662433,0.00014717426,0.006813917,0.000389179,0.000037585352,0.00004271186,0.00059147645,0.98625916,0.0015033655,0.00030261622,0.0016981108,0.00084845966],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013440815,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035943606,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9753553,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006374972,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013559717,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8430537},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2768452929","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2017.8095786","title":"Dual-loop controller for LLC resonant converters using an average equivalent circuit","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Control theory (sociology); Transfer function; Controller (irrigation); Resonant converter; Loop (graph theory); Operating point; Small-signal model; Power (physics); Equivalent circuit; Electronic engineering; Pole–zero plot; Dual loop; Maximum power transfer theorem; Dual (grammatical number); Point (geometry); RLC circuit; Computer science; Engineering; Capacitor; Physics; Voltage; Control (management); Mathematics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.06639125689125036,"score_gpt":0.2919564822089631,"score_spread":0.22556522531771273,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2768452929","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.049465727,0.00009272306,0.94675493,0.00008006138,0.0010615004,0.0006178451,0.000030518284,0.00037406964,0.0015226433],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960283,0.000022846678,0.0021616574,0.00022160383,0.00017615587,0.000044426888,0.0000085764295,0.000090221896,0.001246202],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99861413,0.000014819414,0.0002976759,0.00033788022,0.00018621325,0.0005492682],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998837,0.000072522744,0.00008064788,0.0007465282,0.000064863656,0.00019843911],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016942709,0.00026988547,0.00035644605,0.00007501464,0.00031616472,0.00015651103,0.00033437944,0.00010327754,0.00015619051],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006117824,0.00026071872,0.00013134653,0.000026676982,0.000080657184,0.0006444209,0.00006238238,0.00012396721,0.000040437935],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021246634,0.00013771528,0.0012250458,0.00032099156,0.00050008803,0.00010849258,0.001012516,0.011303673,0.21559076,0.0066504404,0.0018531046,0.76108474],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027390744,0.00006306144,0.00064575765,0.000036073263,0.000038339942,0.00001362394,0.00008909263,0.98860925,0.0025516711,0.00060915714,0.0041866014,0.0004182713],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000048468224,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000028840994,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9773056,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016701018,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023149127,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2769427072","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2017.8096614","title":"High efficiency LC resonant boost topology: Analysis and design","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Topology (electrical circuits); Ripple; Boost converter; Capacitance; Electronic engineering; Network topology; Diode; Computer science; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.01234306987925059,"score_gpt":0.23433145919603854,"score_spread":0.22198838931678794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2769427072","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.040355597,0.00014866843,0.9578261,0.00017338226,0.00015182591,0.00007095076,0.0000020482667,0.00015074143,0.0011207088],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9838596,0.000070835,0.01535118,0.000039780658,0.000021104925,0.0000051836196,0.0000011463018,0.000011613686,0.00063956546],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99946827,0.000009824222,0.000104245235,0.00016019281,0.00006426287,0.00019319035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994178,0.00005198162,0.000023024611,0.0004326772,0.0000128824295,0.00006162473],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000834764,0.00009903576,0.00017067,0.00009508539,0.0001484441,0.000044413817,0.00017181436,0.000047297995,0.00013376937],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004246506,0.00008554647,0.000036234418,0.00007645389,0.0000851162,0.00012036039,0.000048838232,0.0000640795,0.000029143886],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045210953,0.000048743015,0.026830874,0.000051477633,0.0010445943,0.00012148321,0.0006056032,0.01568782,0.01904485,0.0096903,0.0018869787,0.9249421],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004943741,0.000053173204,0.08600491,0.000006807147,0.00024404725,0.0000058858755,0.00006428453,0.90314466,0.007308917,0.0008916684,0.001422414,0.00035883312],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011459757,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008781419,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.943504,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023521936,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000045222473,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34884837},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2769554081","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2017.8096666","title":"Efficiency improvement of three-phase LLC resonant converter using phase shedding","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Resonant converter; Phase (matter); Three-phase; Power (physics); Modulation (music); Electronic engineering; Phase modulation; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Physics; Voltage; Phase noise; Acoustics","score_opus":0.02781523721990816,"score_gpt":0.3100291928190368,"score_spread":0.28221395559912865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2769554081","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3360694,0.00006231307,0.6623705,0.000021711272,0.0004285848,0.0001918661,0.000010120765,0.00010603284,0.00073946454],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956398,0.000011179704,0.0041231536,0.00003455811,0.00005252781,0.0000075704775,0.000002459925,0.00003981305,0.00008895588],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99884236,0.000004050931,0.00034861296,0.00023549434,0.0002046237,0.0003648419],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99898005,0.000026631606,0.00010617488,0.0007306089,0.000052966607,0.000103599385],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012831714,0.00020326592,0.00026696536,0.000086701555,0.00016403667,0.00005491309,0.0003569233,0.000058081292,0.00021734227],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000039872444,0.00018479832,0.00008425598,0.000049807386,0.00009787858,0.00038175462,0.00010725312,0.00011143935,0.00001762239],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002526868,0.00010105163,0.00012935801,0.000059977978,0.000034438926,0.000014222229,0.00009134246,0.00022291162,0.380909,0.00023466573,0.000039644943,0.61813813],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0031328725,0.00015106647,0.00006331769,0.000055520573,0.000026663136,0.0000036549195,0.000061297585,0.91573435,0.07998182,0.00010109173,0.0004596948,0.00022862632],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000087469554,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000028174789,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9155115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000102812366,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025482239,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7535857},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2769601230","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2017.8096949","title":"LLC resonant converter with shared power switches and dual coupled resonant tanks to achieve automatic current sharing","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"RLC circuit; Resonant converter; Inductor; Resonant inverter; Transformer; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic circuit; Engineering; Voltage; Computer science; Capacitor; Physics; Inverter","score_opus":0.014111425048106564,"score_gpt":0.2433576804982349,"score_spread":0.22924625545012833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2769601230","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.81165856,0.0006822149,0.18263125,0.0008844007,0.0010530568,0.0010091894,0.000035661873,0.0009928653,0.0010527797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961352,0.000040365157,0.0030792488,0.00009144424,0.000049116526,0.00006934338,0.000006978434,0.00008417936,0.00044417861],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99833864,0.000007182976,0.00031599472,0.00049319596,0.00030232623,0.00054264005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986315,0.0000507397,0.00007220068,0.0008934131,0.000055710505,0.0002964315],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013987794,0.00036581562,0.00039197804,0.000105861545,0.00022929447,0.0002768082,0.00037689475,0.00007736069,0.00021906839],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000057121124,0.0002840263,0.000045419976,0.00006741893,0.00008135638,0.00050724845,0.0002864512,0.00025623775,0.00010361539],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004179359,0.0001296999,0.022746632,0.00061806064,0.0003911874,0.00024152586,0.0062998813,0.00017521244,0.021056281,0.0010669148,0.0033827752,0.9434739],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016127396,0.0002143512,0.068091415,0.00048291535,0.00004416569,0.00004531276,0.00025543704,0.92310727,0.0005105855,0.00015733573,0.00471418,0.00076429604],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000049200295,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017761123,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9427096,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011240537,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026375057,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999612},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2769609304","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2017.8096667","title":"LLC synchronous rectification using homopolarity cycle modulation","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Rectification; Converters; Control theory (sociology); Modulation (music); Transformer; Synchronizing; Thermal conduction; Inverter; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Physics; Computer science; Acoustics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.02007701242737331,"score_gpt":0.2607365736828418,"score_spread":0.2406595612554685,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2769609304","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.35511655,0.000022128113,0.64168495,0.000026615173,0.00034506747,0.000072733914,0.0000011863917,0.0002300166,0.0025007618],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9877145,0.000008661518,0.012094054,0.000007720044,0.00006677533,0.000003274186,0.000003884213,0.00002056403,0.00008052121],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99956846,0.000005822103,0.00010343341,0.00012305778,0.00006983741,0.0001293635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994009,0.000010121099,0.000036242902,0.0004905306,0.000025408304,0.00003676783],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005412848,0.00007896454,0.00007561653,0.000033905788,0.00022511659,0.00007516877,0.00012493762,0.000051809508,0.000047864636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000033517736,0.00008849952,0.00002400294,0.000026464626,0.000025329387,0.0005264443,0.00002185202,0.00007395276,0.000052589865],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000050999984,0.000020885613,0.007812481,0.000044000615,0.000032419983,0.0000028164932,0.00019394992,0.07121045,0.11267125,0.0008490998,0.00007790189,0.8070797],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010231224,0.0000033118718,0.048111327,0.0000070973438,0.000005745923,0.0000032591831,0.000014346141,0.9472253,0.0036322577,0.0006086655,0.00017278103,0.00011362525],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016774885,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000055064123,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8760148,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014559475,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006654868,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36089057},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2769672114","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2017.8095755","title":"A ZVT cell for high-frequency quasi-resonant converters in ON-OFF mode for solar applications","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Electronic engineering; Modulation (music); Pulse-width modulation; RLC circuit; Voltage; Power (physics); Physics; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Capacitor; Control (management)","score_opus":0.012155533054666141,"score_gpt":0.25701302015267036,"score_spread":0.24485748709800423,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2769672114","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0032329485,0.00007279505,0.993441,0.00033768508,0.00024207463,0.0014923211,0.00011134887,0.00019538107,0.0008744698],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9635986,0.000047576657,0.033374444,0.00016420698,0.00006954325,0.0020991447,0.000034311237,0.00006807452,0.0005440603],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990079,0.000004487542,0.00023868046,0.00028694284,0.00008568081,0.00037631503],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99897635,0.0001405482,0.000053776614,0.0007041806,0.00003877627,0.00008639792],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007226503,0.0001933978,0.00022598442,0.00008579816,0.00015583463,0.000046119498,0.0004058674,0.00009000412,0.000017808077],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028786157,0.00019349382,0.0000814596,0.000035746896,0.000040668026,0.00021860008,0.000024433719,0.0000995406,0.000047742567],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010073864,0.00031116902,0.0008787041,0.00055565755,0.00008141533,0.000004384481,0.0004780554,0.0032820571,0.028234657,0.053746905,0.0032338982,0.90909237],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002346458,0.00009881731,0.00041079643,0.000028044136,0.000018934605,6.5020987e-7,0.00007833623,0.969399,0.0061953044,0.009951884,0.011070102,0.0004017237],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001011755,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00025748834,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9661169,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001323125,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024397274,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.78904486},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2769726781","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2017.8095817","title":"Three-phase DC-DC PWM boost converter for renewable energy applications","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Ministry of Education, Libya","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Boost converter; Renewable energy; Flyback converter; Forward converter; Ćuk converter; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Three-phase; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.017082345169457988,"score_gpt":0.2650700911927652,"score_spread":0.2479877460233072,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2769726781","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00008747706,0.000105706815,0.9859193,0.00021092521,0.00027198662,0.00031461153,0.0000363971,0.00036905555,0.012684557],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97027916,0.00006179098,0.018423943,0.00041925238,0.00031293213,0.0010311129,0.00007126303,0.00010651372,0.009294064],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99915534,0.0000021957114,0.00018926148,0.00024454982,0.00008764739,0.00032097832],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988009,0.000049795777,0.000048258815,0.00092892663,0.000051579176,0.00012058151],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000043162858,0.00017731059,0.0001848625,0.000048974267,0.00026090568,0.00008506224,0.00039028973,0.00008175824,0.0002379619],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015414626,0.00017791484,0.00007970935,0.000034747187,0.00006029752,0.00031665908,0.000053390086,0.00005438517,0.00008632691],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033403197,0.00007952807,0.00017934384,0.000086198146,0.00012988322,0.0000037098634,0.00004803467,0.00089422346,0.02104446,0.013360164,0.05036729,0.9137738],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001318781,0.00003076397,0.000048969643,0.000008827912,0.000023096745,0.0000030372894,0.000017441016,0.56616503,0.0117327,0.0051606307,0.41520986,0.00028085723],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034284097,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015117588,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97019166,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005716829,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016902388,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7255157},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2770576000","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2017.8096721","title":"Time domain analysis of LLC resonant converters in the boost mode for battery charger applications","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Battery (electricity); Voltage; Converters; Battery charger; Electrical engineering; Boost converter; Resonant converter; Topology (electrical circuits); Power (physics); Engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.010531342791360693,"score_gpt":0.2578333604111328,"score_spread":0.2473020176197721,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2770576000","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.024288848,0.000038860133,0.972623,0.00072987494,0.000040951938,0.0005572447,0.00009163364,0.00005771031,0.0015719001],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99709463,0.00001431816,0.0020015282,0.00021294063,0.000020351063,0.00029321798,0.000036153437,0.00001804964,0.0003088307],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999373,0.0000101471305,0.00020276658,0.00014315195,0.00009510407,0.00017581374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990597,0.00012626604,0.000052406845,0.0007135384,0.000020784984,0.000027315433],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014161864,0.00009998984,0.00021899276,0.00014135607,0.00007660389,0.000022332566,0.00039106808,0.000038858892,0.00008134665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011336854,0.00007495856,0.00011291513,0.00013639047,0.00006806686,0.00012369496,0.000022833556,0.000057109974,0.000027326198],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026323457,0.0005506218,0.027508209,0.0006598192,0.0068070674,0.000019359455,0.014968366,0.054643083,0.24590963,0.029399954,0.031944532,0.5873261],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033053992,0.0000071974787,0.008029261,0.0000070023593,0.00013307737,4.3103145e-7,0.00019201764,0.98400015,0.0005612642,0.0004154876,0.006186943,0.0001366538],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000032934196,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009496787,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97280574,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000034273442,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000061455958,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30567214},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2771714906","doi":"10.1063/1.5014014","title":"Research procedure for buck-boost converter for small electric vehicles","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AIP conference proceedings","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Agence Universitaire de la Francophonie","keywords":"MATLAB; Computer science; Buck–boost converter; Work (physics); Buck converter; Range (aeronautics); Electric vehicle; Energy storage; Boost converter; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Control (management); Voltage; Engineering; Physics; Mechanical engineering; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.06347332641332129,"score_gpt":0.3110041613660945,"score_spread":0.2475308349527732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2771714906","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.30599934,0.0005024519,0.6697378,0.00395214,0.0009071987,0.006962084,0.000090126254,0.0014167147,0.010432116],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938167,0.000082929364,0.0032416203,0.00010800419,0.00025813162,0.0012762737,0.000008923027,0.00009978123,0.0011076408],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980088,0.0000035686246,0.00027974392,0.0005136723,0.00024782968,0.00094640907],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99814105,0.00016104,0.00009739414,0.00030352923,0.0011190536,0.00017792528],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044913287,0.000292013,0.00032544456,0.00020438834,0.00063449534,0.00050226133,0.00093076343,0.00020921534,0.000019136842],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006194299,0.00029753597,0.0000978293,0.00013395517,0.00015040702,0.000623842,0.000101353944,0.00038640873,0.00004305323],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003891748,0.00008518147,0.011667016,0.0029493992,0.00020267874,0.000003254069,0.00291733,0.0000029486805,0.44958362,0.029122729,0.01944546,0.48363122],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002274571,0.0005499903,0.0054947096,0.0003131753,0.000059943814,0.000016009948,0.00093311357,0.88711953,0.04371383,0.024303006,0.034290284,0.0009318357],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014027602,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020939588,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88711655,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014066462,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013348542,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994767},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2772087948","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2017.8214183","title":"A High Gain DC-DC Full-Bridge Converter With Integrated Passive Snubber Network","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; National Science Council","keywords":"Galvanic isolation; Snubber; Flyback converter; Forward converter; Ćuk converter; Converters; Boost converter; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Charge pump; Computer science; Voltage; Engineering; Capacitor","score_opus":0.008482178029061888,"score_gpt":0.20876933858993912,"score_spread":0.20028716056087723,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2772087948","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.050708007,0.000047811634,0.94087577,0.00043753796,0.0010458822,0.00034869608,0.000015307643,0.0007330816,0.0057879346],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99108505,0.000023473589,0.005934979,0.00034047768,0.0002418578,0.000053818756,0.000027932823,0.00009383684,0.0021985641],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986529,0.000019662772,0.00023688997,0.00033177083,0.00018226435,0.0005765531],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987012,0.000059072896,0.00008358,0.00089539087,0.00008804269,0.00017271751],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006092858,0.0003555706,0.000361361,0.000050050116,0.00018852396,0.0001417015,0.00041191102,0.000120387514,0.00067939016],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027154038,0.0002744551,0.00006630685,0.00009710804,0.0001381837,0.00043219674,0.00007897761,0.00031024995,0.00041374852],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00065132126,0.00011381762,0.009918513,0.00019821705,0.001583652,0.00084213517,0.0010496551,0.028702736,0.0080829915,0.012140387,0.1902851,0.74643147],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0045182006,0.00031859212,0.02151745,0.00033878328,0.0001447297,0.00010501063,0.00022948529,0.9288003,0.0042061466,0.0010780649,0.036791544,0.0019517072],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021403829,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005221855,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94037706,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011756049,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000028820825,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997073},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2772739629","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2017.8216387","title":"PFC interleaved buck-boost converter for telecom power application","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IECON 2017 - 43rd Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Buck converter; Boost converter; Inductor; Buck–boost converter; Ripple; Computer science; Integrating ADC; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.03633170005086888,"score_gpt":0.2627486617444231,"score_spread":0.2264169616935542,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2772739629","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.48138094,0.00051765266,0.4899079,0.004593287,0.011357138,0.0058337934,0.0012863678,0.0007152931,0.0044076415],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982199,0.000099542944,0.00021885266,0.00013490368,0.00033204834,0.00011720586,0.000018263781,0.00006562554,0.00079363515],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980566,0.000036039113,0.00052788225,0.00041426302,0.00026367742,0.0007015465],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976108,0.00013329239,0.00048773835,0.0012571535,0.00039453045,0.00011645463],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036698347,0.00037879206,0.0005090134,0.000031184925,0.00044094305,0.00018066795,0.001648643,0.0005128275,0.000046042613],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016098232,0.0003354779,0.00045622958,0.000067819245,0.0003523911,0.00061349594,0.00012709778,0.0008414534,0.000023325829],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00070368417,0.00028596338,0.0013164296,0.00027960067,0.0020544736,0.0000018643486,0.008740299,0.0011008793,0.16533282,0.008122822,0.16889638,0.64316475],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012663233,0.001164473,0.0009147255,0.0004271904,0.00046424285,0.0000282909,0.002601127,0.42560664,0.21411638,0.01011709,0.3292787,0.002617881],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000053495023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009625551,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6405469,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032203502,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003686889,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999097},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2772978916","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2017.8217161","title":"Three-phase interleaved semi-controlled PFC converter for aircraft application","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IECON 2017 - 43rd Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Voltage; Current (fluid); Control theory (sociology); Power factor; Current loop; Boost converter; Computer science; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.04151982987101534,"score_gpt":0.2856217866539808,"score_spread":0.24410195678296548,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2772978916","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15856674,0.00028148963,0.8298786,0.0018416358,0.004032027,0.004042537,0.0005165866,0.00031507312,0.0005253029],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981709,0.00009743756,0.0002397292,0.000106954365,0.0005433891,0.00029918825,0.00002284389,0.00006813106,0.00045141706],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977892,0.000037977974,0.0006847773,0.0004513488,0.0003002163,0.00073649344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99725956,0.000199955,0.00064000336,0.0013346539,0.00043276616,0.00013304777],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052904186,0.00043563655,0.0008058685,0.00003652384,0.00047742567,0.00018443834,0.0016537365,0.0005449355,0.000032643587],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023400974,0.00036827903,0.0006937286,0.00006998412,0.00035526828,0.0006337114,0.00011268621,0.0008481553,0.000016048136],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0033986242,0.00051012414,0.0006880226,0.00030944467,0.0033145873,0.000002359979,0.0046994034,0.0018313337,0.14324194,0.005081083,0.115791194,0.72113186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0270331,0.0005003606,0.00006547661,0.00014142947,0.00032150638,0.0000070253427,0.00044853907,0.90895987,0.03563163,0.0049993303,0.021111064,0.00078069605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000069084446,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023709923,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9071285,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003325479,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043678522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998769},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2773193258","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2017.8214170","title":"State of the art low power AC-DC single-stage converters","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Single stage; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Computer science; State (computer science); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.009799501535359426,"score_gpt":0.20848825741874105,"score_spread":0.19868875588338164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2773193258","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4917939,0.000060393995,0.41242293,0.0007029216,0.0033632407,0.00053910114,0.000056382087,0.0005502788,0.090510875],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.989702,0.000007736884,0.00043061108,0.0001537106,0.000010670782,0.000003564641,9.958919e-7,0.000032991244,0.009657744],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993093,0.000008250668,0.0001726659,0.00013018672,0.00014857131,0.00023102303],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989548,0.000028382843,0.00006787652,0.00086366065,0.000028945886,0.000056366876],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000051263523,0.00013937094,0.00015741526,0.000027010368,0.00007788015,0.00003986323,0.00044176824,0.00003344802,0.000320161],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003584131,0.00010363125,0.0000790932,0.000032704185,0.00013239922,0.00026270887,0.00009469122,0.000111843096,0.000144303],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008987719,0.00018011933,0.010137374,0.00044864631,0.0005299268,0.00006153501,0.0035664488,0.011574512,0.53766066,0.0014676236,0.0251849,0.4090984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030306135,0.00014557448,0.036426947,0.00027023128,0.000052462663,0.000012481802,0.00055251655,0.401599,0.4469822,0.0009148895,0.108635396,0.0013776907],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000978243,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000041879855,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4979081,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004741414,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000990146,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42259598},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2773336122","doi":"10.1115/fpmc2017-4273","title":"A Comparison of Hydraulic and Electrical Switch-Mode Converters","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Inertance; Mode (computer interface); Computer science; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Wave energy converter; Ideal (ethics); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Mechanical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.017111539659283855,"score_gpt":0.30372519576419077,"score_spread":0.2866136561049069,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2773336122","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5239278,0.0003065921,0.46168256,0.00019019634,0.00027438012,0.00018522188,0.0000024945834,0.0002926068,0.0131381415],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99864393,0.00002655837,0.0011462022,0.000041619016,0.000014504399,0.0000038147064,8.6798195e-7,0.000016250326,0.000106248975],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994745,0.0000043150735,0.0001531898,0.000113263624,0.00008682953,0.00016787121],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953884,0.00003567206,0.00003824633,0.00030355054,0.0000137928555,0.0000698999],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000025026678,0.000099822166,0.0002214689,0.000040308696,0.00005459738,0.0000226732,0.00015754651,0.000049292943,0.000029717043],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024011468,0.00009552138,0.00002774347,0.000024687497,0.000066709756,0.0001472619,0.00003449644,0.00010235948,0.000016729378],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039729704,0.000057071727,0.1337439,0.00012815376,0.0001386294,0.000008153123,0.0009473597,0.0005683113,0.06653279,0.00275914,0.0031681487,0.7919086],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004404365,0.000038644605,0.023003083,0.000010501577,0.00001277487,0.000003463899,0.000037754326,0.9614341,0.013604397,0.00025613655,0.0010119034,0.0001467505],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005298539,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000031020343,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96086586,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021436761,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005525039,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38952488},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2773734832","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2017.8214172","title":"Analysis and design of AC-DC resonant single-stage converter with reduced DC bus voltage variation","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Flyback converter; Forward converter; Ćuk converter; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Computer science; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.01940121036438365,"score_gpt":0.2223759633369542,"score_spread":0.20297475297257056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2773734832","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07957278,0.000031995427,0.9195741,0.000034018318,0.00006562862,0.0001684364,0.000007778929,0.00010032182,0.00044494672],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9846611,0.00002223003,0.014448707,0.000018071501,0.00001718855,0.000009283157,0.0000055255446,0.00002855479,0.0007893287],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991803,0.000017139027,0.00021262842,0.00023138574,0.00015799935,0.00020050239],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99910116,0.00006681391,0.00011182504,0.00058401295,0.00006256339,0.00007364301],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001265725,0.0001673455,0.00029905196,0.00015595354,0.00008561172,0.00006170806,0.00016389585,0.0000681244,0.000102051585],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004561621,0.00013925004,0.00004290581,0.00014165473,0.000074054195,0.00036601623,0.00003676446,0.00007901552,0.000005397699],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017982732,0.000055261433,0.007438667,0.00011850567,0.0013123367,0.00003643701,0.001516213,0.0073448075,0.8592664,0.0003254863,0.00007274588,0.12233332],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008155067,0.00009788914,0.042409744,0.00002667077,0.00033579444,0.0000026749192,0.00009439402,0.91153145,0.04420405,0.000049347072,0.00014928517,0.0002831984],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013562344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008057586,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9051254,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000507104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013716043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.56784517},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2774134129","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2017.8216809","title":"Three-phase dual active bridge converter design considerations","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IECON 2017 - 43rd Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Capacitor; Transformer; Inductance; Leakage inductance; Voltage; Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.11164725375103098,"score_gpt":0.3005757437339658,"score_spread":0.18892848998293482,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2774134129","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.39666185,0.0003667804,0.5834052,0.0038559455,0.008638804,0.0032546667,0.0015753414,0.00057626143,0.0016651403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99871165,0.000113044196,0.00034582466,0.00012588821,0.0004019408,0.00004460903,0.000010235601,0.00005524048,0.00019155345],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99788046,0.00008209293,0.00052263075,0.0004082536,0.00036659074,0.0007399638],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99751383,0.00027816434,0.00045740732,0.0011817169,0.0004121637,0.00015673166],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003861002,0.00042195144,0.00055601774,0.000034988825,0.00077334174,0.00026189265,0.00087662326,0.0004895059,0.0001456707],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032507125,0.00037765186,0.0003776722,0.00007403697,0.0006249251,0.0010012185,0.00013190575,0.0012208647,0.000030543648],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00090494915,0.00069020846,0.0004886756,0.00014021347,0.004309106,0.00004412831,0.016679658,0.0060579623,0.10998436,0.0136486115,0.47245294,0.3745992],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02035724,0.0013830337,0.0013686797,0.00036996466,0.00072665385,0.00013355559,0.001486872,0.6763657,0.25158602,0.029232787,0.014361829,0.002627714],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012621153,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000243443,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6703077,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003206591,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010385923,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99986756},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2774405078","doi":"10.1049/iet-pel.2017.0701","title":"Dead‐time effect analysis of a three‐phase dual‐active bridge DC/DC converter","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Dead time; Waveform; Control theory (sociology); Dead zone; Power (physics); Buck converter; Dual (grammatical number); Forward converter; Phase (matter); Three-phase; Computer science; Voltage; Engineering; Boost converter; Electrical engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.006141887091412618,"score_gpt":0.25513596825993495,"score_spread":0.24899408116852234,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2774405078","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.833031,0.00080886984,0.16295284,0.00008347874,0.00030359716,0.00043416914,0.00011916892,0.00029407194,0.0019728264],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99944544,0.0000664557,0.000109629036,0.000051160932,0.000029211404,0.000026908305,0.000050066275,0.00007559841,0.00014553186],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982456,0.000037382993,0.0003411084,0.00037998694,0.000288281,0.00070766575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99827176,0.00014996841,0.00018094743,0.0011801413,0.0000829265,0.00013426677],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018670176,0.00036464405,0.00075035944,0.0002547135,0.00012650418,0.00006088969,0.00045180426,0.00015636106,0.00029947856],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000074240495,0.00037148382,0.00037691736,0.00031282313,0.00011858244,0.00039275727,0.000080486214,0.00038485503,0.00014071711],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015705221,0.0006685505,0.011504244,0.00031707872,0.03256925,0.00029767808,0.0023028771,0.0051575084,0.2837706,0.0020353862,0.004417885,0.6553884],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004668877,0.0012449168,0.023345064,0.000053219406,0.0030598254,0.00002047566,0.000012025951,0.8902898,0.067163706,0.00044005964,0.008548229,0.0011538431],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000039851773,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020664866,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88513225,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029430122,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006253558,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998737},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2774553908","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2017.8214173","title":"A comparative study of DC-DC flyback converters for telecom applications","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Snubber; Converters; Flyback transformer; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Flyback converter; Power (physics); Engineering; Voltage; Capacitor; Boost converter; Physics; Transformer","score_opus":0.034870077865172516,"score_gpt":0.3100326246179341,"score_spread":0.27516254675276164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2774553908","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09174976,0.000021684282,0.90233296,0.000041568794,0.00014377796,0.0016321675,0.00001889106,0.00016669762,0.0038924662],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99525714,0.0000037583436,0.0038458665,0.000019290273,0.00002712221,0.00045238287,0.0000055737437,0.000020972453,0.00036790798],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99936956,0.00000610448,0.00020801107,0.00016730037,0.00008145095,0.00016754943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99913365,0.00007845501,0.000070690774,0.0005954284,0.000066254615,0.000055500914],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000040092385,0.00013106746,0.00027246002,0.00004342339,0.00013440958,0.000026152336,0.00032767974,0.000031669344,0.000042958436],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008073244,0.00012865398,0.00004758284,0.000038819744,0.0000579582,0.00017060591,0.00003879966,0.00006314644,0.00004190435],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035089825,0.0029328275,0.031477027,0.0010006651,0.0034149857,0.000007821813,0.029483402,0.013160936,0.073309,0.013037224,0.026698375,0.80512685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0065842606,0.00059260835,0.017035814,0.00003173212,0.00015519279,0.0000032866667,0.009858675,0.9262792,0.017980667,0.0011047336,0.019499784,0.0008740392],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000026756112,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001657296,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91311824,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003581967,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008756992,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5246357},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2774686170","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2017.8214179","title":"A novel three-phase DC-DC PWM isolated boost converter","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Ministry of Education, Libya","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Boost converter; Flyback converter; Forward converter; Ćuk converter; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Three-phase; Renewable energy; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.019181629198089304,"score_gpt":0.2604878711495074,"score_spread":0.2413062419514181,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2774686170","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.017020738,0.0000579705,0.9728934,0.0002523751,0.00080414885,0.0002140557,0.000020912463,0.0006426913,0.008093684],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950003,0.000014184472,0.002980449,0.00028644965,0.0000922996,0.00001779625,0.000010611567,0.000071355236,0.0015265712],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99894994,0.0000034163727,0.0002321297,0.00026258934,0.00014140586,0.00041049073],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99879235,0.000029531806,0.00005224466,0.00092279195,0.000045117034,0.0001579843],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000052891413,0.00025461675,0.0002495237,0.00006426546,0.0001721321,0.000120114666,0.00043871376,0.00011668136,0.00076794496],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000034034605,0.00024225486,0.00008353605,0.000045853023,0.00008322938,0.00054387323,0.00009555496,0.00020290173,0.00076254917],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009558042,0.000156088,0.0015351616,0.00008402089,0.00027736241,0.00008466526,0.0003080439,0.000117694166,0.20199616,0.0014753907,0.003978362,0.7898915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0028079837,0.000058990496,0.0014279706,0.000028082652,0.000024539682,0.00002415098,0.000024424126,0.98257095,0.0036013676,0.00016408045,0.008849968,0.0004174835],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009370724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019594464,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9824533,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006574522,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014984206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9878866},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2775043541","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2017.8216099","title":"A hardware efficient lithium-ion cell balancing technique utilizing low-volume hybrid DC-DC converter","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IECON 2017 - 43rd Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Inductor; Battery (electricity); Computer science; Capacitor; Electronic engineering; Switched capacitor; Inductance; Electrical engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Voltage; Power (physics); Physics","score_opus":0.024869083533769154,"score_gpt":0.2381658039510876,"score_spread":0.21329672041731845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2775043541","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.85676324,0.000608197,0.12692094,0.00094557536,0.007377924,0.0027362404,0.0006518078,0.0007268752,0.0032692004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976783,0.00017808091,0.0002370898,0.00008659573,0.00043977486,0.00007446823,0.0000143089355,0.00009518184,0.0011962468],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9968164,0.00010401,0.00076008,0.00061987527,0.00056713744,0.0011324883],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99697757,0.00010431828,0.0006903128,0.0015944743,0.00042698844,0.00020633065],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00076270406,0.0005904507,0.0007718772,0.000060018163,0.0006945573,0.00027969264,0.0019243435,0.00059839303,0.000075419084],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020259715,0.00053871045,0.0005992312,0.00012072959,0.00043057115,0.0006160188,0.00029972187,0.0019217184,0.000039504343],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003900339,0.00045893376,0.0019881327,0.00091637415,0.001026765,0.00003820335,0.007978456,0.012564196,0.7868556,0.0007658765,0.07925583,0.1077616],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002925159,0.0002635918,0.00019080969,0.0006627454,0.00014691192,0.00003427585,0.0009500383,0.32710108,0.6538702,0.00038053116,0.012338644,0.0011359914],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013645834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000032112985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31453687,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006535712,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00079804915,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99970645},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2776246063","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2017.2786044","title":"Dual-Loop Controller for <i>LLC</i> Resonant Converters Using an Average Equivalent Model","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Converters; Control theory (sociology); Loop (graph theory); Controller (irrigation); Dual (grammatical number); Resonant converter; Dual loop; Equivalent circuit; Physics; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Voltage; Control (management)","score_opus":0.028159877968758087,"score_gpt":0.27504444563406133,"score_spread":0.24688456766530326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2776246063","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.021939367,0.00020215612,0.9755819,0.00010576566,0.0009496947,0.0006350609,0.00011705124,0.00033946554,0.00012953681],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99634504,0.00021768788,0.0023659794,0.0002654793,0.000032835756,0.00010542758,0.0000049727787,0.0001507754,0.00051178056],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980535,0.000021975748,0.0003513263,0.00044237127,0.00025817048,0.0008726635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987075,0.000063840154,0.000092786555,0.00084918,0.00008633402,0.00020037757],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015813023,0.00038998478,0.00038954575,0.00013173417,0.00061048946,0.00013045684,0.00036113744,0.00017727878,0.000033325185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005760261,0.00042328142,0.0002414245,0.00005958073,0.00008713813,0.00065706857,0.00000220767,0.00045756742,0.00001765105],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003521197,0.0001902124,0.0000013401169,0.00004399543,0.00026477978,0.000008521884,0.0003666061,0.8585231,0.07873374,0.00034549492,0.00016684832,0.06100326],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024457045,0.0002617033,0.0000022563518,0.000029337345,0.00009708372,0.000015545664,0.000025409232,0.9704717,0.023940606,0.00046184048,0.001774118,0.00047470292],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009968263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006484841,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9744057,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052279455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011482723,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998219},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2782288253","doi":"10.1109/apec.2018.8341091","title":"A novel AC-DC interleaved ZCS-PWM boost converter","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Boost converter; Pulse-width modulation; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Forward converter; Voltage; Ćuk converter; Flyback converter; Buck–boost converter; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.01080228977446142,"score_gpt":0.21533652939115142,"score_spread":0.20453423961668998,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2782288253","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012357852,0.000025552306,0.9628276,0.00014588854,0.0011082658,0.00015141869,0.000007392253,0.0007794235,0.022596586],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98779225,0.000006180921,0.0068695783,0.0009245449,0.00023727123,0.000015009458,0.0000052930723,0.000063156695,0.0040866854],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99908584,0.0000052260602,0.0002106885,0.0002224493,0.00011979085,0.00035601514],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940515,0.00003486088,0.000018576015,0.00036913456,0.0000569358,0.00011534685],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000044080865,0.00020419205,0.00018376461,0.00007980438,0.00003717091,0.00003207744,0.00021884992,0.00008145855,0.0016513788],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001877537,0.00019191697,0.000060862727,0.00012520689,0.00009500754,0.0002479162,0.00006630908,0.00013870872,0.002112447],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006766604,0.00007998715,0.0006102214,0.0000989696,0.00026266382,0.000020087711,0.0025875687,0.000030262614,0.49403465,0.0023993554,0.027956448,0.47185212],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001956735,0.00016178274,0.0018202979,0.00006380527,0.000030360474,0.00005349873,0.00042286745,0.8127241,0.056932837,0.00026486957,0.1247114,0.00085743784],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000022884975,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009358629,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9754344,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008228403,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010788205,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99926126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2783037381","doi":"10.1109/asicon.2017.8252549","title":"An APWM controlled LLC resonant converter for a wide input range and different load conditions","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Voltage; Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Forward converter; Modulation (music); Resonant converter; Converters; Component (thermodynamics); Computer science; Engineering; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Boost converter; Physics; Control (management); Acoustics","score_opus":0.011707431171100553,"score_gpt":0.25548732955921266,"score_spread":0.24377989838811212,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2783037381","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2574637,0.00025286275,0.73685104,0.00082024914,0.00068001833,0.001652933,0.00011864001,0.0004705047,0.0016900396],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99783933,0.000050262646,0.00069039565,0.00028886826,0.000063257445,0.00027670816,0.000015685993,0.00003869046,0.0007367958],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99916804,0.000012534022,0.00020773118,0.000220736,0.000110429275,0.00028054792],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990579,0.00017425038,0.000047946563,0.00051106553,0.00005558936,0.00015324214],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007217409,0.00020065763,0.00037891275,0.000044761233,0.00022027703,0.000112756235,0.000185854,0.000071915936,0.00011643716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000865624,0.00015998303,0.00007825692,0.000011475415,0.00009664043,0.00033073404,0.000030786658,0.00008530888,0.000016878694],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004393982,0.000748606,0.06875072,0.0011330812,0.002350983,0.00014176886,0.0044415556,0.00024501592,0.14363098,0.029684456,0.037568282,0.70691055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.022197602,0.00017575645,0.04521302,0.000055432713,0.00011026135,0.000008644904,0.00012734505,0.92097366,0.0012481897,0.0021132918,0.007234872,0.0005419517],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000023987157,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023819391,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9207286,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006491444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012891165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6523919},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2784098594","doi":"10.1109/apec.2018.8341297","title":"A single-phase single-stage AC-DC stacked flyback converter with active clamp ZVS","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Flyback converter; Converters; Flyback transformer; Forward converter; Buck–boost converter; Buck converter; Single phase; Ćuk converter; Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Transformer","score_opus":0.02066021364829859,"score_gpt":0.244133300771172,"score_spread":0.22347308712287342,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2784098594","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3240833,0.000023552024,0.6493499,0.00011901023,0.00045453163,0.0004727454,0.000045245408,0.0011575673,0.024294136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98951083,0.000004078503,0.006475008,0.0004206526,0.00017380957,0.000026771695,0.000029029878,0.00014058905,0.0032192392],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982651,0.000027336311,0.00030148143,0.00045702222,0.0002874368,0.00066164875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99886096,0.00008671651,0.00006451559,0.0006006836,0.00014902723,0.00023812582],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005484107,0.00042758038,0.0003689453,0.00013902431,0.000089397596,0.00007464009,0.00025222937,0.00014004143,0.0017695876],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002421679,0.00037061184,0.00007540161,0.00031483753,0.00027664605,0.00066751696,0.00006141471,0.00025093136,0.00065974164],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010726918,0.00060393667,0.00014116579,0.00015434292,0.00056621915,0.00016756155,0.0044689574,0.00015416385,0.46383578,0.00090346736,0.003495594,0.5244361],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010945396,0.003036314,0.00016392782,0.00017167849,0.00012623455,0.000061437204,0.0029931348,0.26687315,0.58936363,0.00023992248,0.12393577,0.0020894161],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001490419,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002064397,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6654275,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030587055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000034358505,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998746},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2785866941","doi":"10.1109/epec.2017.8286189","title":"Synchronous switching for parallel-connected DC-DC boost converters","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Asynchronous communication; MATLAB; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Controller (irrigation); Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Duty cycle; Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Telecommunications","score_opus":0.012765299172402895,"score_gpt":0.24093367069427526,"score_spread":0.22816837152187236,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2785866941","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.029909695,0.000091641385,0.9626513,0.00031112108,0.0011040445,0.0005015167,0.000011112021,0.00084184844,0.004577723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9872175,0.00002996169,0.011605049,0.00023129015,0.00013505146,0.000086007014,0.000013777346,0.00008682836,0.0005945459],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99879974,0.000007409817,0.00025828875,0.00030282416,0.000117180396,0.0005145779],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99883354,0.00012040666,0.00007217777,0.00078160956,0.000044640437,0.00014763606],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008218269,0.00027237087,0.00030321814,0.00006678638,0.00033513768,0.00014833461,0.000474687,0.000106022635,0.0001569525],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000104077844,0.00027372624,0.000118328666,0.00002952377,0.000047644648,0.0005178343,0.00006613674,0.00015504213,0.0001529346],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013201458,0.000054688735,0.0019871632,0.0004108104,0.0005358125,0.000057437264,0.0010431194,0.0040369504,0.048979256,0.0053588985,0.007976405,0.92942744],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023586522,0.0000719722,0.0024187628,0.00006019942,0.000046976944,0.000017926162,0.00019065155,0.9781009,0.0036106335,0.0010802199,0.011323103,0.0007200006],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000063148764,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012423801,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97406393,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012332342,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020012445,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999715},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2786278332","doi":"10.1109/epec.2017.8286216","title":"Dynamic performance and small-signal analysis of a DC-DC step-up converter with high-gain output rectifier for offshore wind turbines","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Rectifier (neural networks); Small-signal model; Phasor; Control theory (sociology); Offshore wind power; Transfer function; Duty cycle; Boost converter; Flyback converter; Computer science; Forward converter; Ćuk converter; Equivalent circuit; Voltage; Wind power; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Electric power system; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.010872789339085575,"score_gpt":0.21546025204332292,"score_spread":0.20458746270423733,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2786278332","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.57548445,0.00003529835,0.42375296,0.00005971621,0.00014215094,0.00024182192,0.000027931988,0.0000709684,0.0001846589],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9907776,0.000047851452,0.006607858,0.000027534144,0.00002142737,0.00002733152,0.000029108483,0.000046190402,0.0024150906],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99895513,0.00000980573,0.00027034053,0.0003179573,0.00014232019,0.00030443002],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990427,0.000076786724,0.000112480666,0.0005689785,0.00010859539,0.00009046349],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011307494,0.00026268722,0.0005112582,0.0002349686,0.00012859501,0.00005995743,0.00024746923,0.000095675845,0.00006123925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015665079,0.000211384,0.000095944975,0.000146174,0.0001415506,0.00032085978,0.000049369934,0.00011736405,0.000003155946],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00058134645,0.000048705,0.063351944,0.0006755332,0.004508009,0.000009614465,0.0010007769,0.0075024553,0.006260692,0.00018900346,0.00044235005,0.9154296],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011004746,0.0001216818,0.06388922,0.00004541483,0.0005852343,0.0000038520707,0.00014668434,0.9324266,0.0011294401,0.000018340283,0.00022887594,0.00030419047],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006810615,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008491272,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92492414,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000052798874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018073424,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.861999},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2789924437","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2018.2812223","title":"AC–DC LED Driver With an Additional Active Rectifier and a Unidirectional Auxiliary Circuit for AC Power Ripple Isolation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Electrolytic capacitor; Ripple; Capacitor; Power factor; Rectifier (neural networks); Electrical engineering; AC power; Converters; Electronic circuit; Power module; Power (physics); Switched-mode power supply; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.006649456148262491,"score_gpt":0.21386020397585093,"score_spread":0.20721074782758844,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2789924437","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03161989,0.000042351552,0.9655257,0.00008893721,0.0006054576,0.00047375637,0.00064444105,0.0003686623,0.0006308042],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962504,0.00003923277,0.002590667,0.00013145835,0.00007254843,0.00024272843,0.00011856418,0.00009466145,0.00045972862],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986585,0.000031329306,0.00019692405,0.0004250698,0.00022619806,0.00046200908],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918985,0.00016957163,0.000048293685,0.00025876326,0.00020079715,0.00013269494],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000729335,0.0002908968,0.00020120296,0.00020499594,0.0003316697,0.00004018069,0.000101125814,0.00016759943,0.0019545313],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005590888,0.00030856216,0.00007930456,0.00029330337,0.00012972283,0.00072802097,9.4657247e-7,0.00040838568,0.000028388795],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.016401025,0.0036205326,0.00011235253,0.00026729712,0.00757872,0.000043967637,0.016942881,0.066729665,0.23343323,0.011123106,0.03388543,0.6098618],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01287145,0.016169146,0.0032786955,0.00029678392,0.0008166819,0.0007483719,0.0014058525,0.4588954,0.19265483,0.01577766,0.2922087,0.0048764385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000053080034,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00034080114,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96463054,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045662464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013880532,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993664},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2791563550","doi":"10.1109/tia.2018.2814563","title":"A Very High-Gain-Modular Three-Phase AC/DC Soft-Switched Converter Featuring High-Gain ZCS Output Rectifier Modules Without Using Step-Up Transformers for a DC Grid in Wind Systems","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Transformer; High voltage; Electrical engineering; Modular design; Capacitor; Rectifier (neural networks); Voltage; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.02664091635808521,"score_gpt":0.2716041812111565,"score_spread":0.24496326485307127,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2791563550","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14267445,0.00004785424,0.85179317,0.00016231055,0.0017530711,0.002560786,0.00048657905,0.0004919464,0.000029833507],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9918809,0.0000192068,0.0048717344,0.00006307332,0.00044869506,0.0021112198,0.000055470915,0.00020898214,0.00034070393],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971016,0.000057207293,0.0008013213,0.0008361412,0.00036154356,0.0008421594],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99838156,0.00019364458,0.00013668252,0.00077093433,0.00021598348,0.0003012245],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002666997,0.00063300435,0.00064695993,0.0005582915,0.0005082883,0.00011750133,0.00037809619,0.00089119654,0.000045248253],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008591246,0.0007245715,0.00018963708,0.000947574,0.0002346379,0.00062450307,0.0000036358151,0.0013590658,0.00004778674],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007493817,0.0008992667,0.00014519051,0.0007124784,0.0010390339,0.00001221001,0.0015440341,0.36414838,0.105477676,0.0002519095,0.00039649053,0.524624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00512657,0.00018869227,0.00013975422,0.00033757783,0.00032287757,0.000042786058,0.0009962704,0.9582283,0.030718574,0.00017761932,0.0026380664,0.0010829188],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00041072143,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004053511,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84920645,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007991025,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001539619,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99952054},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2792591375","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2018.2797998","title":"Simplified Load-Feedforward Control Design for Dual-Active-Bridge Converters With Current-Mode Modulation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"North China University of Technology; Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Feed forward; Control theory (sociology); Converters; Transient response; Electronic engineering; Transient (computer programming); Engineering; Modulation (music); Pulse-width modulation; Power (physics); Voltage; Computer science; Control engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.012883704125687942,"score_gpt":0.2660721289839426,"score_spread":0.25318842485825466,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2792591375","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2536658,0.0007566801,0.7446078,0.00009834988,0.00057645893,0.00022602086,0.000004397085,0.00004385049,0.00002061492],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99749374,0.00032659143,0.0017936013,0.000056266425,0.0002561736,0.000009467861,0.000002541413,0.000045669956,0.000015947857],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99858534,0.000048924456,0.0004468565,0.00018060733,0.00023358692,0.00050466927],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99894845,0.00012628487,0.00017690976,0.00012950416,0.0005203451,0.00009849581],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002229662,0.00023357212,0.00036868633,0.00020589313,0.00007832182,0.000032759035,0.000114311864,0.00009203645,0.0000048309153],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007058872,0.00021848691,0.00005559899,0.00030855267,0.000055057466,0.00028909076,0.000004968346,0.00045419985,6.909486e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0063663307,0.0003310795,0.003970286,0.00035664323,0.0019005098,0.00004497329,0.010270165,0.18154207,0.12553222,0.001559904,0.0042267344,0.66389906],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0056742043,0.0015906724,0.0022410927,0.00014148734,0.000116941315,0.00010454304,0.000063072,0.9689967,0.010516016,0.0016954258,0.008345542,0.00051430083],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000032239175,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003689648,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7874546,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041057478,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002184324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.89096373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2794661889","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2018.2820173","title":"A Coupled-Inductor-Based Buck–Boost AC–DC Converter With Balanced DC Output Voltages","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"E-Institutes of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Inductor; Boost converter; Converters; Forward converter; Buck–boost converter; Ćuk converter; Buck converter; Flyback converter; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.006612515321863374,"score_gpt":0.20960791173960244,"score_spread":0.20299539641773906,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2794661889","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06490288,0.00016164,0.93195266,0.00016915379,0.0010254637,0.0003929588,0.00003908385,0.00090428465,0.00045185082],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99754775,0.000055078846,0.0009206813,0.00049745844,0.00006331098,0.00009074924,0.000009169547,0.00016943578,0.0006463624],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978568,0.000027191432,0.00031581573,0.0004976736,0.0003749246,0.0009276177],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988069,0.00009370113,0.000058278976,0.000687063,0.00015790571,0.00019617482],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000845827,0.0004945854,0.0003817714,0.00023027447,0.00019930581,0.00005962714,0.0003037274,0.00020478417,0.00040672946],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000033787687,0.00047563846,0.00013527872,0.00044706487,0.00018454995,0.00030789527,0.0000011644455,0.00072055607,0.0003420118],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026885637,0.0013634793,0.00017708109,0.00035606525,0.0026395696,0.0001419026,0.0035850047,0.0984634,0.7060138,0.00040083684,0.004761599,0.17940871],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004242528,0.002428585,0.0001378512,0.00014218567,0.00022088224,0.000055753622,0.0001564233,0.55301654,0.4004916,0.000079605015,0.03745276,0.0015753119],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013799602,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00027478815,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93264484,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050720415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020063749,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997695},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2798311023","doi":"10.1109/apec.2018.8341337","title":"Novel high-gain hybrid current-driven DC-DC converter topology","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Topology (electrical circuits); Current (fluid); Computer science; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.012795146124400355,"score_gpt":0.24080423686268024,"score_spread":0.22800909073827988,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2798311023","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.026672749,0.00008486773,0.96594566,0.00023036846,0.003289501,0.00015908484,0.000021142685,0.00065989385,0.002936728],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9918138,0.000032065185,0.0064736386,0.00041994586,0.00044454107,0.000018283816,0.000020448475,0.000057651436,0.0007196757],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988474,0.000012779466,0.00024566174,0.00029478135,0.00012722446,0.0004720985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933004,0.000052940955,0.000027519489,0.0003988012,0.000060094193,0.0001305985],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000044577162,0.00023743603,0.00025065895,0.00010326823,0.000052585387,0.000018700137,0.00025820022,0.00006593238,0.0016853258],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019369638,0.00023244921,0.00006338022,0.00010525265,0.00017358703,0.00020562137,0.00008335487,0.00019333878,0.0016578366],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003649146,0.00011630582,0.00096580986,0.000105061976,0.0001989008,0.00002648474,0.0004792794,0.0003288668,0.08337714,0.015719928,0.04322909,0.85541666],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022195096,0.00015990103,0.0010047902,0.00004086415,0.000043601787,0.00007555477,0.00008783824,0.82100695,0.040270515,0.0014287494,0.13270463,0.00095709995],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000414306,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005978241,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.965141,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009573466,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016630647,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992273},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2798315693","doi":"10.1109/ieses.2018.8349880","title":"Proportional resonant controllers in on-board battery chargers for electric transportation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Battery charger; Rectifier (neural networks); Controller (irrigation); Control theory (sociology); Battery (electricity); Power factor; Harmonic; Electric-vehicle battery; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); PID controller; Computer science; Engineering; Physics; Control (management); Control engineering","score_opus":0.007705653771287356,"score_gpt":0.21862902058723543,"score_spread":0.2109233668159481,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2798315693","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2934526,0.000049717313,0.7029101,0.00061621954,0.0005772714,0.0009734102,0.00002315642,0.0003431279,0.0010543698],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99817216,0.000009654657,0.0010314952,0.0003035712,0.00009380845,0.0001291587,0.000024959265,0.000026908614,0.00020829873],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992648,0.0000046351556,0.00021540563,0.0001562245,0.00011344475,0.00024553493],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997661,0.000054579938,0.000020868332,0.00008718072,0.000029521332,0.000041764695],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000071218834,0.00010941414,0.00013358268,0.00014615245,0.000024980673,0.000005905806,0.000054625023,0.00004643814,0.00012559425],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013570989,0.00010210097,0.000047999078,0.00015032408,0.000018443292,0.000097615055,4.8187275e-7,0.000067125395,0.00003831214],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019394654,0.00022550205,0.013397479,0.0002595668,0.00024492547,0.000034124,0.0014948503,0.011465056,0.3166251,0.011261895,0.024782889,0.61826915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0041716387,0.00039499378,0.051724713,0.00004624707,0.000018525707,0.0000012429582,0.000091849455,0.9003368,0.032408226,0.0008741194,0.009418375,0.00051329134],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006780465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009230865,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8888717,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009924423,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001991762,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41635564},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2798315892","doi":"10.1109/apec.2018.8340985","title":"Analysis of one phase loss operation of three-phase isolated buck matrix-type rectifier with a boost switch","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Buck–boost converter; Buck converter; Capacitor; Rectifier (neural networks); Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Boost converter; Three-phase; Inductor; Phase (matter); Power (physics); Voltage drop; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.014995926145832481,"score_gpt":0.28614959790413974,"score_spread":0.27115367175830724,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2798315892","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.43818554,0.00003322375,0.56117296,0.000020391511,0.000054783162,0.00012333512,0.000010850738,0.00008188781,0.0003169955],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99458325,0.000014514673,0.0050777877,0.000016174272,0.00002627095,0.000004345196,0.00004065486,0.00002887647,0.00020809752],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99912685,0.000011539537,0.00033802606,0.00018857916,0.0001661456,0.00016886278],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920416,0.000029088758,0.00006990979,0.0003772478,0.00025883465,0.000060759827],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008252065,0.00014687478,0.00036357203,0.00029130498,0.00002751553,0.000010820307,0.000105541694,0.00007061693,0.0010770335],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016929669,0.00012838685,0.00005865406,0.0012619229,0.00007545367,0.00021167027,0.000016695589,0.00008055817,0.00002496921],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026792705,0.00096910144,0.005091944,0.00018742008,0.0068358732,0.000019704601,0.0015132877,0.030699307,0.83772135,0.00040520632,0.00031717596,0.11356034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021622519,0.00076210446,0.00025486317,0.000023441058,0.00065868616,0.0000024187377,0.000053878248,0.92995536,0.06583224,0.000020854057,0.000091891736,0.0001820283],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011421562,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00089310406,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89925605,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004908253,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022730523,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99983615},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2798378923","doi":"10.1109/apec.2018.8341268","title":"Improved zero-crossing distortion of a boundary-conduction-mode boost converter with digital average-current-mode control","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Irish Research Council; Canadian Celiac Association","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Converters; Digital control; Zero crossing; Controller (irrigation); Line regulation; Boost converter; Buck converter; Power factor; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Voltage source; Control (management)","score_opus":0.005501919518818724,"score_gpt":0.22719033629156019,"score_spread":0.22168841677274145,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2798378923","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20947048,0.00007041494,0.7886726,0.000020624238,0.00073873124,0.00024599247,0.00006324448,0.00028444818,0.0004334689],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99875253,0.000003662955,0.00071771274,0.000031241085,0.00015110652,0.000021196858,0.000032519823,0.00006286276,0.00022717955],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987902,0.000009808864,0.00035540888,0.00029415288,0.00019117976,0.00035926563],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992668,0.000036051468,0.00009239176,0.0003357653,0.0001536764,0.00011529582],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003825239,0.0002674336,0.00030879065,0.000092884955,0.00014759926,0.00018054874,0.00012927201,0.00006954773,0.0001089602],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002196875,0.00023321388,0.00008033298,0.00013503233,0.00044865033,0.0011226784,0.000021354552,0.00016832171,0.00004476133],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00061628124,0.00016313481,0.0038064818,0.0002841433,0.00039037623,0.000006333449,0.002574614,0.00091458124,0.22233151,0.0002092951,0.00083133427,0.7678719],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0045762984,0.00029447197,0.0007973798,0.00013649193,0.00007977046,0.00003703421,0.00014593506,0.954933,0.030962467,0.00044203145,0.0068031745,0.0007919642],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000055150853,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008687929,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9540184,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001837701,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000070978014,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.95101863},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2798405562","doi":"10.1109/apec.2018.8340986","title":"A four-switch three-phase AC-DC converter with galvanic isolation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Galvanic isolation; Converters; Flyback converter; Ćuk converter; Forward converter; Three-phase; Isolation (microbiology); Boost converter; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.013074425184627566,"score_gpt":0.2311417708987772,"score_spread":0.21806734571414962,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2798405562","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.064781435,0.000022353803,0.92965245,0.00010600366,0.0002678857,0.00019760184,0.0000022624763,0.00056779373,0.004402184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9907526,0.0000042970214,0.008328141,0.00022448611,0.00016634754,0.000018229133,0.0000056940426,0.00005757915,0.00044266807],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99915534,0.000006594092,0.0001670728,0.00021357121,0.00015455278,0.00030288732],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994435,0.00002891692,0.000024834053,0.00033626947,0.000070691676,0.00009581437],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000046334168,0.00019207028,0.0001589843,0.00007067176,0.000052214134,0.000029670744,0.000124953,0.00006723992,0.0011216566],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000073483734,0.00015897812,0.000034995137,0.00017651937,0.00006018646,0.00037041857,0.000021896529,0.00011712948,0.000737491],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003425175,0.00011234459,0.005283991,0.00010971173,0.0003453332,0.000054323096,0.0011806168,0.00024911127,0.09003085,0.0015373405,0.008131162,0.8926227],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018295993,0.00028127717,0.00097236736,0.000025003079,0.000026858992,0.000027556489,0.00005330957,0.98707247,0.004248112,0.00035717688,0.004776798,0.00032944916],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016650862,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003664481,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9868234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000073177536,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016072876,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99979144},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2798409800","doi":"10.1109/apec.2018.8341292","title":"A mathematical guideline for designing an AC-DC LLC converter with PFC","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage; Power (physics); Power factor; Guideline; Electrical engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Scheme (mathematics); Engineering; Control theory (sociology); Physics; Mathematics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.017712746806448465,"score_gpt":0.2606159164738794,"score_spread":0.24290316966743092,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2798409800","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0034350092,0.0000087607905,0.9926565,0.000105628416,0.00010179691,0.00030007047,0.000002970202,0.0005171916,0.0028720514],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5107107,8.8361486e-7,0.48803383,0.00039502932,0.00017539335,0.00005126049,0.0000083735595,0.00006984228,0.0005546656],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99910057,0.0000071102086,0.00026238657,0.00019775468,0.000114839044,0.00031736246],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939054,0.000065546934,0.000020896057,0.0002962217,0.00010534247,0.00012143963],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012098937,0.0001759235,0.00019534731,0.000050235238,0.000047037312,0.000028493838,0.00014152599,0.00005899885,0.0005798798],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026569161,0.00013611748,0.000033561086,0.00007925466,0.00006726011,0.0002642969,0.000017621038,0.00006398973,0.00016635384],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006202763,0.00030280964,0.000470247,0.0007960046,0.0007514669,0.00005568358,0.006137143,0.0015922099,0.21398406,0.03184783,0.07607413,0.6673681],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008046893,0.00027882308,0.000009946621,0.00003220295,0.000026796122,0.000022901839,0.00024153381,0.97199273,0.01685671,0.0025819433,0.0068700076,0.00028168777],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000025548343,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000019252715,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9704006,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000039300285,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014491064,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6349277},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2798413171","doi":"10.1109/apec.2018.8341319","title":"A general multi-phase coupled-resonant-tank resonant converter","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Resonant converter; Phase (matter); Resonant inverter; Materials science; Resonant inductive coupling; Physics; Electrical engineering; Converters; Engineering; Engineering physics; Voltage","score_opus":0.016939320285954337,"score_gpt":0.2724207691503105,"score_spread":0.25548144886435614,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2798413171","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.053526685,0.00026774505,0.94319177,0.00008945938,0.000982199,0.00024008132,0.000019006198,0.00081027707,0.00087278686],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96205616,0.000060391798,0.03155191,0.00075523613,0.0004580448,0.00003903981,0.000017091676,0.00010758133,0.004954542],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986067,0.00001487128,0.0003011776,0.00032422744,0.00019821995,0.0005547929],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999204,0.00003494933,0.000025795267,0.00045675357,0.00007806223,0.00020048837],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008082896,0.0002817743,0.0002574042,0.00009794328,0.000079459656,0.000034077457,0.00023644381,0.00010839831,0.0014523794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022016045,0.00024989244,0.00008333508,0.00016773364,0.00013668691,0.00021986755,0.00006115355,0.00015759401,0.001218166],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000083627565,0.00013460484,0.00040163647,0.00004399849,0.00009905041,0.000093427385,0.0006857652,0.000022562603,0.08722846,0.0012380292,0.01132969,0.89863914],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023585095,0.000098175464,0.00034284257,0.000016325614,0.000013752988,0.00001949917,0.000047888014,0.91813034,0.0043769283,0.000041162493,0.07419766,0.00035693822],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000059387086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001553872,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91810775,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010449735,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023262224,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999535},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2798448051","doi":"10.1109/apec.2018.8341052","title":"LLC converters: Beyond datasheets for MOSFET power loss estimation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Power (physics); Datasheet; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.006920585780417456,"score_gpt":0.23611340127169922,"score_spread":0.22919281549128176,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2798448051","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0050374456,0.000021189882,0.9887311,0.00012564006,0.00081590016,0.0002653421,0.00007029242,0.0004471725,0.0044859434],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.960722,0.0000038940475,0.038187694,0.0004108333,0.000083732426,0.000032269174,0.00013244529,0.000044067736,0.00038304852],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928635,0.0000042601014,0.00016904616,0.0001871743,0.00009758117,0.0002555766],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947745,0.000053985623,0.000018435394,0.00032332502,0.00005368088,0.00007312278],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000058739635,0.00014469797,0.00012998637,0.000055200726,0.000046581466,0.000029607729,0.00015207964,0.000059999675,0.0005856181],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029970619,0.00014358065,0.000035053596,0.00008319305,0.00006482071,0.00046001558,0.000028177647,0.000051254097,0.0004862582],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000101789854,0.00006364372,0.00033950544,0.00022723393,0.00023905779,0.000011314704,0.0013994587,0.0021765663,0.011780281,0.010081126,0.20904295,0.7645371],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006382817,0.00007363784,0.00016654273,0.000012660887,0.000014301094,0.0000070259207,0.000058100304,0.96422005,0.005806293,0.001613619,0.02714398,0.00024552344],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000037696032,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011446779,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96204346,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000056495643,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000840409,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.64121073},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2798486368","doi":"10.1109/apec.2018.8341620","title":"Two-phase three-dimension common inductor LLC resonant converter with automatic current sharing","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Capacitor; Electrical impedance; Three-phase; Electronic engineering; Harmonic; Harmonic analysis; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage; Physics; Acoustics","score_opus":0.019638749216328865,"score_gpt":0.2801368056739864,"score_spread":0.26049805645765756,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2798486368","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.79723424,0.0004650818,0.19808425,0.00006890251,0.0012512741,0.00038733034,0.000005909159,0.0015630393,0.0009399623],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99649435,0.000007206773,0.0030874982,0.000065053384,0.00015288322,0.000024083309,0.000009171267,0.00008060777,0.000079137026],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987852,0.00000871721,0.00027486763,0.00032099165,0.00022368526,0.00038655003],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926925,0.00003080719,0.00003110176,0.00048290327,0.000046748384,0.00013916804],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000081767306,0.00027105145,0.00025527287,0.000119881726,0.00006478303,0.00005191482,0.00019349785,0.00004982324,0.0003557647],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005333242,0.00020227573,0.00004155985,0.00019700907,0.00009244296,0.0002803044,0.000098124445,0.0002419969,0.00071518845],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042869662,0.000082030645,0.001413729,0.0002247361,0.00009275055,0.000042454005,0.00072685105,0.00005021501,0.011451082,0.0011927016,0.0017757496,0.98290485],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014028447,0.00017431275,0.00044220616,0.00031801965,0.000037389163,0.0000252104,0.000048360555,0.9901635,0.004400149,0.00040732606,0.0022225943,0.00035806774],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003707753,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003032021,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9901133,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012932449,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017054019,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9192539},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2798487216","doi":"10.1109/apec.2018.8341220","title":"A novel high-gain three-phase DC-DC PWM boost converter","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Ministry of Education, Libya","keywords":"Boost converter; Flyback converter; Forward converter; Ćuk converter; Buck–boost converter; Ripple; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Buck converter; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.013241654347153499,"score_gpt":0.24001943545817683,"score_spread":0.22677778111102334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2798487216","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.018282909,0.000047394948,0.9741312,0.00020711512,0.0010315141,0.00021933022,0.000025365189,0.00082666794,0.0052284496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98492837,0.000007203366,0.012207746,0.000887379,0.00034304356,0.00002495058,0.000016477325,0.00008598949,0.0014988208],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987517,0.00000659165,0.0002688499,0.00030418913,0.00018732956,0.0004813367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991765,0.00005302205,0.000027505395,0.0005059118,0.00006502823,0.00017204478],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007248067,0.0002771539,0.00025331145,0.00010162359,0.000064357824,0.00003813645,0.00024989064,0.00011194629,0.0019345141],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000021742995,0.00026211195,0.00007089223,0.00017827752,0.00012393574,0.00030254395,0.00006649342,0.0001663291,0.0018298889],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008541514,0.00019481638,0.00021915926,0.000078125726,0.00023210877,0.000049287602,0.0005362378,0.000097673415,0.24213248,0.0071152947,0.017777698,0.7314817],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0038743382,0.00019902395,0.00038319943,0.00003456629,0.000034026205,0.00003457632,0.000075187556,0.9386922,0.02640469,0.0007119289,0.028870283,0.00068597577],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009567602,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00032134616,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9666455,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000101232145,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018308878,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998313},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2798590792","doi":"10.1109/apec.2018.8341188","title":"Minimum conduction loss ZVS control for buck-type active filter operating as decoupling circuit","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Decoupling (probability); Converters; Control theory (sociology); Active filter; Filter (signal processing); Computer science; Buck converter; Electronic engineering; Control (management); Engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Control engineering","score_opus":0.020045399052503347,"score_gpt":0.26187392556516165,"score_spread":0.2418285265126583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2798590792","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20521176,0.000027513684,0.79085445,0.0000698334,0.0013238501,0.00041749567,0.000008772907,0.0003176695,0.0017686769],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941547,0.000004510981,0.00415804,0.0003330375,0.00051152386,0.00005077098,0.000010948846,0.000057996444,0.0007184847],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991098,0.0000074286077,0.00021387816,0.0002444308,0.00009417839,0.0003302936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993641,0.00014133962,0.00003239625,0.00019644368,0.00018773084,0.00007800492],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008103367,0.00017904908,0.00019558125,0.000060361635,0.00011920835,0.00004350838,0.00010757153,0.00009441237,0.00049933785],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012127654,0.0001779545,0.000054328222,0.00010109252,0.00005295292,0.00038819577,0.000015086409,0.00011297058,0.00022442586],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026424255,0.000055639266,0.00081901124,0.00017133678,0.00061516644,0.000013073893,0.0029202735,0.012722819,0.75059426,0.003379739,0.0035661722,0.2248783],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020633102,0.00025353543,0.00017738531,0.00003796603,0.000046742083,0.0000249975,0.000550155,0.88467574,0.10630364,0.0010635133,0.004332392,0.00047060775],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012177911,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018802852,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87195295,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011395871,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023301143,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7256774},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2798605984","doi":"10.1109/apec.2018.8340990","title":"A multi-level, multi-phase buck converter with shared flying capacitor for VRM applications","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Inductor; Topology (electrical circuits); Buck converter; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Switched capacitor; Buck–boost converter; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Low-dropout regulator; Voltage regulator; Engineering; Dropout voltage","score_opus":0.05428695129025529,"score_gpt":0.2988674769079101,"score_spread":0.2445805256176548,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2798605984","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0023493497,0.00002873363,0.9953382,0.000043247182,0.00020130831,0.0011414064,0.00015620948,0.0006334924,0.0001080347],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5901414,0.0000030071592,0.4074891,0.00015385884,0.0001836726,0.0009870975,0.000046445115,0.00008422211,0.0009111654],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99896526,0.0000055617047,0.00022382691,0.0003164271,0.00010258852,0.00038631496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992015,0.000060436938,0.000035310157,0.0003990034,0.00014988422,0.00015386385],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004454432,0.00023745203,0.00020404666,0.00008627719,0.00015488759,0.00004131758,0.00019663536,0.00008314986,0.00020211433],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015166334,0.00021069791,0.00005455288,0.00015533999,0.000098401724,0.00027409475,0.000023629302,0.00010149327,0.00023297676],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014351905,0.00032979736,0.00031774765,0.00030217637,0.00032716227,0.000004714041,0.0034486086,0.00007227696,0.121527106,0.00039461273,0.0029772895,0.870155],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0044577206,0.000101508354,0.00019698495,0.000028240642,0.000030744843,0.000007506944,0.00035331,0.9750475,0.004890332,0.00001622959,0.014481119,0.0003887526],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020754162,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00025682422,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9749753,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000094376504,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002106822,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.85920113},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2798634833","doi":"10.1109/apec.2018.8340987","title":"A new three-phase soft-switched bridgeless AC/DC step-up converter with current fed voltage doubler modules for DC grid in wind systems","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage doubler; Ćuk converter; Rectifier (neural networks); Boost converter; Forward converter; Electronic engineering; Flyback converter; Electrical engineering; Charge pump; Voltage; Buck–boost converter; Computer science; Engineering; Voltage source; Capacitor; Dropout voltage","score_opus":0.021130899846805704,"score_gpt":0.2629872886781875,"score_spread":0.24185638883138177,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2798634833","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08458543,0.0003532059,0.9106504,0.000037714395,0.002416934,0.0013654962,0.000050986688,0.00043676244,0.00010312361],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955451,0.000012748245,0.002504549,0.00004450726,0.00069161697,0.00014089803,0.00005052246,0.000145671,0.00086441834],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978712,0.000014335176,0.0005146325,0.0005519657,0.0003050803,0.0007427935],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988289,0.00008470258,0.00008585409,0.00057936937,0.00014327983,0.00027792426],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013931523,0.00049103843,0.0005954092,0.0001956472,0.00006836657,0.000119258795,0.00034413495,0.00013754361,0.00011036069],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014286141,0.00041448526,0.00009210892,0.00027915742,0.00008018913,0.00051421445,0.000060366765,0.0002493961,0.00010894664],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013099231,0.00017142812,0.002809561,0.00091783283,0.0003096192,0.000025293315,0.0010279538,0.0007552069,0.008546084,0.00088185625,0.013899281,0.969346],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011442229,0.00033382067,0.0008486396,0.00030960562,0.00005813381,0.000016750728,0.00030086472,0.96780765,0.0018512313,0.000069574075,0.016164456,0.0007970228],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033263236,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013780564,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96854895,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002253779,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008166774,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998307},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2798926201","doi":"10.1109/apec.2018.8341216","title":"A novel three-phase bidirectional DC-DC converter for UPS applications","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Ministry of Education, Libya","keywords":"Uninterruptible power supply; Converters; Boost converter; Forward converter; Flyback converter; Ćuk converter; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Charge pump; Computer science; Voltage; Three-phase; Buck converter; Engineering; Capacitor; Physics","score_opus":0.019982491598187477,"score_gpt":0.2739241760733795,"score_spread":0.253941684475192,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2798926201","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00071619055,0.000028160743,0.9946484,0.00014388352,0.00039350483,0.00048057287,0.00005501633,0.00054429506,0.002989984],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9129122,0.000005036497,0.08269347,0.00062623364,0.0007735121,0.0009994762,0.000057055262,0.000082888415,0.0018501553],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99932665,0.000001588461,0.00016168738,0.0001975409,0.00008758029,0.00022492741],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995112,0.000061538165,0.000017797389,0.00023787451,0.00009037544,0.00008122148],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004028726,0.00013341423,0.00011670277,0.000070583395,0.00008503308,0.000018040992,0.000117506694,0.000059369206,0.00046169324],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000908352,0.00013294416,0.000061949606,0.00014183918,0.00006231532,0.00014327935,0.000017985245,0.00006126583,0.0003493409],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051806946,0.0002604884,0.0001942724,0.000074798285,0.00019573014,5.3738404e-7,0.00016546766,0.00008529569,0.07714181,0.018199211,0.016735017,0.8868956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015161606,0.0000643538,0.0001551499,0.000005957182,0.000020949095,0.00001173647,0.000028892238,0.7801369,0.007542376,0.0010603367,0.20920101,0.00025620832],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000098302025,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008816583,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.912196,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006320336,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001702187,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5421306},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2798953126","doi":"10.1109/apec.2018.8341312","title":"A study of multilevel resonant DC-DC converters for conventional DC voltage bus applications","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Voltage; Charge pump; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science; DC bias; Network topology; Engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Capacitor","score_opus":0.02390482138466596,"score_gpt":0.27554936165167676,"score_spread":0.2516445402670108,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2798953126","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.034632314,0.000036093305,0.9627226,0.000025635714,0.0002762497,0.0014835257,0.00007827159,0.00025021198,0.0004951156],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99088824,0.000004718447,0.007110833,0.0000675818,0.00010519519,0.00066501985,0.000026593487,0.000047954894,0.0010838934],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988601,0.000009725463,0.00038252104,0.00028169013,0.0001908644,0.00027505384],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991488,0.00013271434,0.00006180347,0.00038402173,0.000181196,0.000091484784],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009774375,0.0001855266,0.00024413453,0.00011067737,0.00008090791,0.000011515181,0.00022689164,0.00006208411,0.0002035114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023251372,0.00018390908,0.00008376451,0.00014252774,0.000104855215,0.00012870455,0.000045798355,0.00007905291,0.000088317],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033557342,0.0021201752,0.006744539,0.0006303261,0.0011950874,0.000011052422,0.005679636,0.00057523674,0.12095926,0.017575284,0.014670504,0.8295033],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008158735,0.0007709583,0.011145139,0.00005862755,0.0001462244,0.000011405422,0.0039050733,0.89748734,0.0149265425,0.0011865934,0.061348315,0.0008550481],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003420227,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009672312,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9562559,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007126399,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002290926,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.74995947},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2799179006","doi":"10.1109/apec.2018.8341318","title":"Zero inductor voltage multilevel bus converter","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Ripple; Volt; Capacitor; Voltage; Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Low voltage; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.013038383608871476,"score_gpt":0.22060249548000452,"score_spread":0.20756411187113305,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2799179006","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.038812183,0.000023971377,0.9524759,0.000025755195,0.0011946463,0.00011789647,0.000006823046,0.0006848648,0.0066579566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99227536,0.000004829976,0.003758836,0.00036917994,0.00018528974,0.000010057763,0.000003590618,0.000047741014,0.0033451254],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99927235,0.0000043242667,0.00015234177,0.00017545787,0.000107191074,0.0002883681],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952036,0.000028476396,0.000012716156,0.00029151575,0.00004796076,0.00009895336],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003110962,0.00015953346,0.00013524554,0.000060184604,0.000033979373,0.000017463752,0.00015144324,0.000077885925,0.0015051095],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018874867,0.00014815082,0.000036796977,0.00008022129,0.000073794596,0.00021205729,0.00003686687,0.00011273147,0.0020784754],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012374726,0.00002326827,0.0008366254,0.000040664738,0.00008171033,0.000015844975,0.0008760883,0.000018377274,0.12941341,0.00097480346,0.024549115,0.8431577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011569565,0.00007254139,0.005445222,0.000025255917,0.000016759606,0.000015203107,0.00010952125,0.8456797,0.053191368,0.00080364814,0.092785984,0.00069782964],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020443464,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000016974998,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95346314,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000055904653,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008549934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99940765},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2800362635","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2018.2829080","title":"Three-Phase Single-Stage-Isolated Cuk-Based PFC Converter","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Ćuk converter; Power factor; Total harmonic distortion; Boost converter; Control theory (sociology); Inductor; Integrating ADC; Buck–boost converter; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Buck converter; Voltage; Forward converter; Controller (irrigation); Harmonic; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.011350211339490091,"score_gpt":0.24029215940410298,"score_spread":0.22894194806461288,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2800362635","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0123645775,0.00015438473,0.98417807,0.00011788851,0.0013303481,0.00031045315,0.000049817856,0.001046333,0.00044813167],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980236,0.000024802563,0.0009815407,0.0004548373,0.00003956468,0.000040981307,0.000009165698,0.00014159185,0.00028387227],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99816483,0.00002237837,0.000347978,0.0003981867,0.0002575726,0.000809038],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99898475,0.00007367969,0.0000461983,0.0006112666,0.00010913636,0.0001749458],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007621966,0.00039371292,0.00028665146,0.0002432668,0.00017817084,0.000048927996,0.0002534153,0.00020359631,0.0011618157],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000029838836,0.0004349418,0.00017153202,0.00046548567,0.00013625088,0.00025969098,8.497052e-7,0.0006096778,0.0005295228],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014799956,0.0019020027,0.000011418591,0.000121123645,0.0010024927,0.00007617955,0.0009884894,0.044825345,0.30202183,0.00032292004,0.0027096136,0.6445386],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022719186,0.0015043729,0.0000025970471,0.000027158456,0.000068484915,0.00001069463,0.000016691392,0.8197537,0.15055972,0.000106284606,0.02514996,0.0005283836],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007990581,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00033411698,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98565906,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004935236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010475395,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998102},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2801377029","doi":"10.1109/iscas.2018.8351182","title":"A Comparative Study of Two Passive Regenerative Snubbers for Flyback Converters","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Snubber; Converters; Flyback transformer; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Capacitor; Voltage; Transformer","score_opus":0.02945022042030253,"score_gpt":0.3052152888363624,"score_spread":0.27576506841605986,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2801377029","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42253387,0.000019508443,0.5724949,0.00002939263,0.0005445804,0.0012230297,0.000020172427,0.00019275206,0.0029417507],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936907,0.000001506957,0.0055934098,0.00006823441,0.0000871964,0.00012460483,0.000006376521,0.000029203668,0.00039870993],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990834,0.000027566812,0.0002783546,0.00023597619,0.00012965678,0.0002450542],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992754,0.0001299199,0.000060282324,0.0002602253,0.00019960591,0.00007458278],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004405409,0.00020412715,0.00037673645,0.000080359845,0.000057991518,0.000010825008,0.00015306985,0.000033692762,0.00011658965],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011456851,0.0001865629,0.000058227422,0.00016820668,0.00013515838,0.00017158283,0.000028314153,0.000070733804,0.00004319925],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017105326,0.0022365735,0.0054756366,0.00047226297,0.008293743,0.000034998448,0.38597074,0.030456016,0.25015247,0.020089744,0.13133883,0.16376844],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0065879165,0.002061479,0.00042671093,0.00003102332,0.00010365914,0.000002859895,0.03218809,0.8174039,0.1389906,0.0005077148,0.0011013773,0.0005946525],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003419558,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00047571058,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7869479,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007994953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001635978,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7607814},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2802848412","doi":"10.1109/iscas.2018.8350976","title":"A Study of Three-Phase DC-DC Boost Converters","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Ministry of Education, Libya","keywords":"Converters; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Charge pump; Computer science; Network topology; Renewable energy; Flyback converter; Three-phase; Electrical engineering; Forward converter; Voltage; Engineering; Capacitor","score_opus":0.020245728748849796,"score_gpt":0.2688999979798848,"score_spread":0.24865426923103498,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2802848412","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6273169,0.000027454369,0.3669997,0.000020285757,0.00048378168,0.00034663157,0.0000047828557,0.00036697186,0.004433534],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988434,0.0000027792285,0.0007454282,0.000079467514,0.00006502292,0.000015701293,0.0000019204829,0.000037806385,0.0002084798],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991501,0.00000982538,0.0002519755,0.00018352634,0.0001632358,0.00024131007],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993957,0.000034961206,0.000029020783,0.0003991876,0.00005521296,0.00008589088],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000055703043,0.00016356185,0.00022406105,0.000090163514,0.00003190704,0.000009999846,0.00018605002,0.000042217285,0.00049790577],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001279578,0.0001540524,0.000040790706,0.00017062692,0.00007792684,0.00015932662,0.000044479326,0.000083711435,0.00021041524],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002321981,0.0014946281,0.01292454,0.00014951709,0.0008186355,0.000104619794,0.009950527,0.00028608466,0.05301593,0.000813432,0.008782259,0.9114276],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.015335578,0.0039351634,0.006089615,0.000068984344,0.0001721674,0.000027257283,0.008088929,0.92515546,0.03302918,0.00047780896,0.0063693025,0.0012505682],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005717734,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004068039,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92486936,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004168476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008899042,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.62820745},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2805465841","doi":"10.1109/tie.2018.2840493","title":"Synchronous Rectification of LLC Resonant Converters Using Homopolarity Cycle Modulation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Rectification; Converters; Rectifier (neural networks); Polarity (international relations); Inverter; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Voltage; Engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.027166962138120497,"score_gpt":0.2463940798968318,"score_spread":0.2192271177587113,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2805465841","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2241039,0.000049343376,0.7740251,0.000025625757,0.0012522119,0.00026915316,0.000023984669,0.0001946141,0.00005607115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988373,0.00006376753,0.0008141803,0.000013929761,0.00017358374,0.000014937029,0.000006009587,0.00005162321,0.000024677509],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986787,0.000055931658,0.00039880982,0.00026000425,0.00022429792,0.0003822701],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992871,0.00006728501,0.00009344554,0.00036830397,0.00010628776,0.000077528406],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016104849,0.00020477691,0.00023963618,0.00020858776,0.000174589,0.00001992004,0.0001456127,0.00028150622,0.00006362214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010903303,0.00024178317,0.0000942524,0.0004887621,0.00011971089,0.00027150344,8.7738806e-7,0.00053520955,0.000019551948],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021255563,0.00011020997,0.000016645541,0.00001997533,0.00013823647,8.619679e-7,0.0002864697,0.11551449,0.1356545,0.00009631544,0.000054990418,0.74789476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008284675,0.00027365738,0.00002545356,0.00003784278,0.000064665976,0.000008802656,0.000041954998,0.8033404,0.19443783,0.00014381029,0.00056666567,0.00023050065],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011807915,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011653214,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7747334,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007982208,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015626049,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98596317},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2807732892","doi":"10.1109/picc.2018.8384740","title":"Performance comparison of Si and SiC MOSFETs in a bidirectional dual half-bridge series resonant converter","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Transformer; Converters; Voltage; Half bridge; MOSFET; Materials science; Electrical engineering; Resonant converter; Electronic engineering; High voltage; Optoelectronics; Engineering; Capacitor; Transistor","score_opus":0.01517074756296108,"score_gpt":0.23918329767997545,"score_spread":0.22401255011701438,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2807732892","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9896553,0.0001272383,0.008325959,0.000058439935,0.0003346105,0.00008992508,0.0000033335655,0.000106477884,0.0012987069],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986212,0.00004401488,0.00092081924,0.000026521187,0.000046063793,0.000008154617,0.0000031381253,0.000016528182,0.00031356016],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99935526,0.000008916499,0.00021796662,0.00013482153,0.00010845442,0.00017460342],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975795,0.000030253947,0.00002132473,0.000114515904,0.000035282905,0.000040682506],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005361865,0.000114234594,0.00019170226,0.000086338776,0.000027640497,0.000007446837,0.000046736328,0.000045691526,0.00010105776],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008642324,0.00010856536,0.000016163567,0.00012595375,0.00012974672,0.00025656304,0.000031608197,0.00008773628,0.00002617447],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024404534,0.00009240211,0.34619647,0.00027076874,0.00007441646,0.0000083998175,0.004050026,0.0002853385,0.035221454,0.0007402553,0.0026360885,0.6101803],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005031039,0.00012684222,0.16097333,0.0000450351,0.000004939741,0.000019423336,0.0001363429,0.81632036,0.016957533,0.000024736735,0.004714724,0.00017362017],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000043414144,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003192105,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81603503,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000035165587,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011434343,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4427167},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2807855001","doi":"10.1109/tie.2018.2844855","title":"Current-Fed Isolated LCC-T Resonant Converter With ZCS and Improved Transformer Utilization","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Transformer; Inductor; Converters; Electrical engineering; Capacitive sensing; Electronic engineering; Flyback transformer; Delta-wye transformer; Energy efficient transformer; Voltage; Resonant converter; Current transformer; Engineering","score_opus":0.024007264939579727,"score_gpt":0.23983721315056986,"score_spread":0.21582994821099014,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2807855001","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.036359794,0.00026943735,0.9613424,0.0000791328,0.00097635464,0.0005232124,0.000031455867,0.00035946423,0.000058781618],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987978,0.0006842975,0.00011172133,0.00003828876,0.00014294263,0.000051847266,0.000011004328,0.00007909927,0.000083001796],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986199,0.000032361313,0.00030105596,0.00032371026,0.00017831307,0.0005446729],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994548,0.00004597992,0.000041090654,0.00023755501,0.000084737905,0.00013586855],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007971408,0.00030747126,0.00025120634,0.00016805917,0.00018511227,0.000043847784,0.00011183295,0.00025490904,0.000101882986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000030121823,0.00028541748,0.000055645276,0.00044342465,0.0001289269,0.00030567084,4.4996798e-7,0.0007703965,0.000020655541],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00092150376,0.000064494016,0.000005595984,0.00001830878,0.00013474663,0.0000011528773,0.00030368703,0.0003837592,0.013643066,0.000037413698,0.00012533175,0.98436093],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0057180575,0.002154468,0.000008973526,0.00010311669,0.00019831391,0.00003002543,0.00007086008,0.8767871,0.08185456,0.00006111755,0.032357376,0.0006560308],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014218541,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002420933,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9837049,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023623,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014341144,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999598},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2808653854","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2018.2846526","title":"Unbalanced Three-Phase &lt;inline-formula&gt; &lt;tex-math notation=\"LaTeX\"&gt;$LLC$&lt;/tex-math&gt; &lt;/inline-formula&gt; Resonant Converters: Analysis and Trigonometric Current Balancing","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Delta-Q Technologies (Canada); University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Ripple; Converters; Phasor; Engineering; Three-phase; Current (fluid); Power (physics); Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Trigonometric functions; Filter (signal processing); Mathematics; Computer science; Physics; Electric power system","score_opus":0.009111764997665169,"score_gpt":0.25099962083729893,"score_spread":0.24188785583963376,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2808653854","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.25229502,0.0042639705,0.73953617,0.00012947395,0.0015707437,0.0009160574,0.00034306606,0.0008288364,0.00011667025],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9922412,0.003579851,0.0028523728,0.00017424751,0.00019590209,0.00020068031,0.00019931376,0.00029238075,0.00026404264],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9932637,0.000109539586,0.0017722378,0.0015341915,0.0011218844,0.002198396],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963567,0.0004409529,0.00044181733,0.0015349671,0.0005484105,0.00067710964],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006578748,0.0013876783,0.0016017561,0.002582688,0.0007023885,0.00026340206,0.0007661565,0.0005282093,0.00021678476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006373108,0.0014094474,0.00080061314,0.0053730877,0.00029332394,0.0012488094,0.000019867744,0.0013555076,0.000287385],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013420597,0.0020799222,0.000231406,0.0005239582,0.005775823,0.000082552746,0.0030998834,0.038820025,0.07315115,0.0038839425,0.000572123,0.87043715],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0053894874,0.0011496329,0.00058712513,0.00016059932,0.001505349,0.00005698654,0.000045868175,0.9500405,0.01013691,0.00029031822,0.028980078,0.0016571219],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021100173,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011839967,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9112205,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017034623,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003871626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99988735},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2809563034","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2018.2848728","title":"Single-Input Space Vector Based Control System for Ripple Mitigation on Single-Phase Converters<sup>1</sup>","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Ripple; Capacitor; Feed forward; Total harmonic distortion; Controller (irrigation); Converters; Control theory (sociology); Electrolytic capacitor; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Energy storage; Photovoltaic system; Engineering; Power (physics); Voltage; Electrical engineering; Control engineering; Control (management); Physics","score_opus":0.00804705239077111,"score_gpt":0.22219633501341507,"score_spread":0.21414928262264396,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2809563034","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01958066,0.00008779202,0.9761411,0.00030306066,0.0012759038,0.0010628469,0.0002368291,0.0010400151,0.00027179846],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977214,0.0000049140663,0.001226313,0.0003769921,0.000118469674,0.00022422869,0.000026278623,0.00017517776,0.00012623996],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99778694,0.00006307187,0.00043587995,0.00051808456,0.00032813495,0.00086787995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99862343,0.00031970922,0.000090079484,0.00057621085,0.0001863837,0.00020417973],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014275314,0.00047944192,0.00042721452,0.0002849142,0.00026245188,0.0000743066,0.00022466347,0.00023763071,0.000093169074],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012712546,0.0005409559,0.00026208162,0.00033699762,0.00010380162,0.00026265255,4.8634905e-7,0.0004101866,0.00014953672],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003622028,0.0020867647,0.0000035358241,0.00057770684,0.001064884,0.000024653435,0.0015918778,0.32224557,0.55648357,0.0012339785,0.002311534,0.108753905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004811134,0.002713414,6.2995485e-7,0.00010297863,0.000119273296,0.00001086673,0.000093726594,0.6549637,0.3281687,0.000025711663,0.008570516,0.00041938966],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000042929178,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000034683715,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9781407,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015349019,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000105129,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997042},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2809728711","doi":"","title":"Pulsating augmentation parts for a buck converter achieving minimum-time voltage recovery from load transient dynamics","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PolyU Institutional Research Archive (Hong Kong Polytechnic University)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Transient (computer programming); Buck converter; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Dynamics (music); Computer science; Physics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Acoustics","score_opus":0.018270013675002746,"score_gpt":0.24479866984531318,"score_spread":0.22652865617031043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2809728711","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.050546784,0.000058893624,0.9415063,0.00022426278,0.0003182036,0.00073050975,0.0006153328,0.00036361624,0.005636078],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9865107,0.0000719351,0.011396666,0.000057820605,0.00017609973,0.000022804603,0.00059430825,0.000060087175,0.0011095859],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99725723,0.00015439707,0.0003336053,0.0005996363,0.00078269263,0.00087245536],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99784064,0.0011759527,0.00007357202,0.0004186859,0.00018621734,0.0003049047],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000541806,0.00031986236,0.00032230167,0.0008103136,0.0006834535,0.00008212575,0.0005717817,0.0001477161,0.000076547134],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035005537,0.0003924738,0.00020419019,0.00060352136,0.0005434354,0.00076373876,0.00017486335,0.0006290996,0.00010524351],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015203976,0.0002807983,0.0010662971,0.00039581253,0.00068607007,0.00015407352,0.001468541,0.023818763,0.31072304,0.05169518,0.0023964848,0.60579455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020684751,0.0002226191,0.0024717846,0.00033198256,0.000060160757,0.000010632763,0.00033411663,0.969766,0.001672326,0.003550377,0.01891536,0.0005961683],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003014412,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00050306466,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94594723,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018613872,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035708307,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998527},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2883446245","doi":"10.1155/2018/9819787","title":"Modified Droop Method Based on Master Current Control for Parallel-Connected DC-DC Boost Converters","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage droop; Converters; Control theory (sociology); MATLAB; Controller (irrigation); Computer science; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Current (fluid); Engineering; Voltage source; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.0124903289666291,"score_gpt":0.2321038655709546,"score_spread":0.2196135366043255,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2883446245","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0070664906,0.0003342717,0.99115765,0.00011285276,0.0009957416,0.00020941536,0.0000041070493,0.00010705048,0.000012415196],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9466114,0.000022289147,0.052228216,0.00027884607,0.0007886234,0.000013047563,0.000001900197,0.000050156435,0.000005493189],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986884,0.000027389307,0.00047114873,0.00019094891,0.0002008636,0.0004212578],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99895775,0.00045223837,0.00009312646,0.00013516413,0.00014045686,0.000221256],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001833546,0.00027833317,0.00047149585,0.00028848305,0.000043051226,0.000052133582,0.00017879522,0.0000839865,0.000007372949],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000036450117,0.00024361191,0.0001620915,0.00020022632,0.000018665274,0.00014705637,0.00001415933,0.00036768024,0.0000028855313],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046304462,0.00008058823,0.00006984974,0.00013778853,0.00025950855,0.00002363985,0.000091582246,0.5117701,0.0043882467,0.0007514243,0.00092016475,0.48104402],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003106322,0.00080262305,0.00036465834,0.000096869786,0.00005459808,0.000044336077,0.0000010996746,0.99139196,0.0006787276,0.000105546074,0.0030735862,0.00027970158],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":4.025135e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.8608013e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9395449,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010657607,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000227408,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9934205},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2889439252","doi":"10.1109/itec.2018.8450135","title":"Topological Overview on Solid-state Transformer Traction Technology in High-speed Trains","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Transformer; Converters; Train; Electrical engineering; Power density; Electronic engineering; Propulsion; Traction power network; Computer science; Engineering; Network topology; Automotive engineering; Voltage; Power (physics); Physics","score_opus":0.01866332180208146,"score_gpt":0.27809134782564293,"score_spread":0.25942802602356146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2889439252","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.77429813,0.00008687534,0.21159013,0.0020400723,0.000660157,0.0003506911,0.000007238637,0.0011691918,0.009797491],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984117,0.00018443404,0.00078937743,0.00024260813,0.000041742245,0.00001204985,0.0000025371266,0.000022529468,0.00029298651],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99920046,0.0000102333,0.0002101137,0.00018777998,0.00008308476,0.00030834659],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997453,0.000027036882,0.000012386443,0.00015772453,0.000014884521,0.00004265699],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000054809,0.00014984047,0.000196816,0.00020433059,0.00002544761,0.000006870162,0.000103009705,0.00014587694,0.00053678476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001137903,0.00013047649,0.000038064973,0.0002955279,0.000092364484,0.00013704048,0.0000046016753,0.00022978496,0.00030658982],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007679006,0.000117020994,0.00021176074,0.00004670328,0.00004192994,0.000038409486,0.00050368934,0.0025088652,0.09892408,0.020238534,0.00028382314,0.8770084],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006950976,0.0023380932,0.028156603,0.0002243134,0.0000503084,0.00011565521,0.0010216231,0.50221926,0.32599854,0.083158135,0.047558893,0.0022075968],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014222893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002746184,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8748008,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011612721,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000062074682,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5877417},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2891695473","doi":"10.1109/compel.2018.8460017","title":"Digital Average Current Programmed Mode Control for Multi-level Flying Capacitor Converters","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Control theory (sociology); Inductor; Capacitor; Controller (irrigation); Buck converter; Voltage; Digital control; Computer science; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.04564708965850736,"score_gpt":0.28563103058023653,"score_spread":0.23998394092172917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2891695473","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0034051437,0.000058932914,0.99264413,0.00002867117,0.0017779495,0.0009366204,0.0001718619,0.00075535144,0.00022131174],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.984245,0.000005059431,0.014631035,0.00008394972,0.00030067042,0.0002455835,0.00003340178,0.00007705895,0.00037821243],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987235,0.0000066416005,0.00027898466,0.00028538104,0.00014870407,0.00055679324],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934745,0.000074115866,0.000035046494,0.00025545937,0.0001073985,0.00018051559],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000047664264,0.00027262585,0.00026071686,0.000077769655,0.00010044423,0.000097693024,0.00018573686,0.00007094748,0.000035390898],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005646794,0.0002598253,0.00012375893,0.00008345769,0.00010223524,0.00046717725,0.0000217258,0.00012755599,0.00011678021],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034628778,0.000039083796,0.00023998266,0.000074859265,0.000077664816,0.0000013090417,0.00035161272,0.00012321994,0.0018994167,0.00013613245,0.0006049358,0.99641716],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002868639,0.000064288666,0.00010843823,0.000028874141,0.000016815693,0.0000032491832,0.00008938409,0.9832395,0.00092763227,0.000056838715,0.012235328,0.00036102076],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005420944,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023712544,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99605614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001390154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001855712,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999854},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2891847555","doi":"10.1109/tcsi.2018.2863239","title":"High-Performance Switched-Capacitor Boost–Buck Integrated Power Converters","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; CMC Microsystems","keywords":"Converters; Switched capacitor; Buck converter; Power (physics); Capacitor; Buck–boost converter; Electrical engineering; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.008600097013421617,"score_gpt":0.18682675853440622,"score_spread":0.1782266615209846,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2891847555","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.40363184,0.00023196566,0.5865751,0.000055748267,0.006754173,0.0005336684,0.00006104738,0.0007185435,0.001437952],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99843156,0.00013955902,0.000059129336,0.000120736535,0.00012518825,0.00006747175,0.0000043998375,0.0000908325,0.00096109725],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983645,0.00004831812,0.00041076416,0.00041311333,0.0002951671,0.0004681194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990522,0.00005578798,0.000058117803,0.0004638581,0.00009795704,0.0002720411],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014358733,0.0003886664,0.00040834467,0.0002049606,0.0002492696,0.000085219785,0.00017718028,0.00021237136,0.00013473356],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004572605,0.00036277823,0.00008753831,0.00028901346,0.00022621313,0.0003213286,9.777891e-7,0.00031276213,0.0001515168],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008795769,0.00010575095,0.0000951746,0.000509011,0.00084224495,0.000032156277,0.003022346,0.012128058,0.40241063,0.0002706977,0.0012330668,0.5792629],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006950328,0.0019553995,0.0015437005,0.0018229848,0.0004096382,0.00058322964,0.0067869206,0.7477231,0.16190617,0.000032596836,0.06629948,0.003986427],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000045267305,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018755423,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.73559505,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019296272,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000035778696,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998824},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2891985903","doi":"10.1109/compel.2018.8460152","title":"A Multi-Output Hybrid Divided Power Converter for LED Lighting Applications","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Buck converter; Boost converter; Buck–boost converter; Capacitor; Power (physics); Ćuk converter; Switched capacitor; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.012913218644277084,"score_gpt":0.24334273019013714,"score_spread":0.23042951154586006,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2891985903","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0028127616,0.000034447577,0.9931987,0.0001088436,0.00028536594,0.00061029685,0.000013581617,0.0006936649,0.0022423416],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9410719,0.0000026013258,0.056355406,0.000328506,0.0001377554,0.0003566079,0.000011535523,0.00005579325,0.0016798521],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999185,0.0000048469115,0.00020638885,0.00022428685,0.000075231874,0.0003042437],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994068,0.000082777675,0.000024759915,0.00031275227,0.00008742029,0.00008548249],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000056246776,0.00015867494,0.00015457564,0.000063381325,0.00008861813,0.000028243949,0.00016122822,0.000039867427,0.00018172477],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024386722,0.0001525314,0.00007111682,0.00008514277,0.000048429836,0.00015912337,0.0000339229,0.00006616857,0.0004507867],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005479856,0.00017136107,0.001073924,0.00024416368,0.0004488437,0.000005505466,0.0019591975,0.00017273818,0.15880905,0.0032333399,0.032458965,0.8013681],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001237552,0.000042772383,0.00034146634,0.000015853284,0.000023230543,0.0000065556665,0.000095883835,0.82300735,0.021938894,0.00027533417,0.15262607,0.00038903859],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004336399,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014554826,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9382592,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000051525814,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009241334,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.62200505},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2896022874","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2018.2876337","title":"LED Driver Achieves Electrolytic Capacitor-Less and Flicker-Free Operation With an Energy Buffer Unit","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Electrolytic capacitor; Capacitor; Energy storage; Electrical engineering; Film capacitor; Power (physics); Voltage; Power factor; Engineering; Automotive engineering; Computer science; Electronic engineering","score_opus":0.005417819951914488,"score_gpt":0.1982854685794992,"score_spread":0.1928676486275847,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2896022874","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24354789,0.00011928874,0.75543094,0.000063166466,0.00022506643,0.000119933335,0.000009720682,0.00030189593,0.00018212797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980733,0.00017902498,0.0009912119,0.00015821129,0.00005830958,0.000046009267,0.0000070506467,0.00009890715,0.00038799166],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99866086,0.000043554955,0.00018854928,0.00034969448,0.00021046493,0.00054689817],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999178,0.000036470392,0.00002613279,0.0005305843,0.00008261073,0.00014620305],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000057162215,0.0003205625,0.00021952855,0.00017227604,0.00022888732,0.00006606676,0.00021072451,0.00013810236,0.000080998056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000015371617,0.00030849842,0.00004157015,0.00025499635,0.00013785159,0.0005283675,0.0000012634749,0.0003897329,0.000019726655],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002263587,0.0008874078,0.00010457874,0.00010748732,0.0017831165,0.000040511226,0.005638495,0.060627915,0.5847817,0.010652686,0.0007023761,0.33241013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0041988376,0.005917302,0.00026017544,0.00005975132,0.00027145815,0.00016996537,0.00030605408,0.597901,0.37543717,0.0008550933,0.013028651,0.0015945568],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002693249,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022235077,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7545254,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021261617,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007643168,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999367},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2896140536","doi":"10.1109/tie.2018.2875672","title":"An SiC-Driven Modular Step-Up Converter With Soft-Switched Module Having 1:1 Turns Ratio Multiphase Transformer for Wind Systems","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Transformer; Electrical engineering; Silicon carbide; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Converters; Inverter; Modular design; Voltage doubler; Electronic circuit; Diode; Schottky diode; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Computer science; Materials science; Voltage source; Dropout voltage","score_opus":0.02084916870845987,"score_gpt":0.24282745275922893,"score_spread":0.22197828405076905,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2896140536","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05770187,0.000056934914,0.9380464,0.000048350645,0.0018896766,0.0016185512,0.00014724293,0.0004777378,0.00001323401],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975599,0.00002804536,0.0011483313,0.00004335389,0.0005173862,0.00026389197,0.000035059526,0.00018554162,0.00021847327],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99765056,0.00005734338,0.00050694065,0.0005455378,0.00033860325,0.0009010272],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99880975,0.000106796484,0.000083233856,0.00055084156,0.00019046436,0.00025890817],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015671823,0.00050721853,0.00049280655,0.00022457761,0.0002888393,0.000118625976,0.00029423673,0.0004466067,0.000053102234],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000052954533,0.0004998731,0.00015862312,0.0003385843,0.00012290603,0.00074965914,4.9981804e-7,0.00082850223,0.000022427992],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017052516,0.00028833534,0.0000066670827,0.000094246425,0.0007001576,0.000006125364,0.0016145977,0.5929837,0.12532721,0.00009169635,0.00016456489,0.2770174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0067319158,0.0017089472,0.0000013043866,0.00007289335,0.0001930047,0.000019247138,0.0002898871,0.9406184,0.04578349,0.000014773182,0.003955714,0.0006104297],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006234893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00040772714,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.939858,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058161817,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025223577,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997453},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2896245588","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2018.2874999","title":"Single-Stage LED Driver Achieves Electrolytic Capacitor-Less and Flicker-Free Operation With Unidirectional Current Compensator","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Electrolytic capacitor; Capacitor; Film capacitor; Filter capacitor; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Buck converter; Power factor; Diode; Flyback transformer; Materials science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Transformer","score_opus":0.00885926542209298,"score_gpt":0.21141850451980623,"score_spread":0.20255923909771326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2896245588","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20802525,0.00031631318,0.79003775,0.000087726665,0.00071679393,0.0002580776,0.000029399132,0.00036464643,0.00016406187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984366,0.00015981888,0.0009024952,0.000058075097,0.00007383545,0.000044898352,0.000007368224,0.00008251839,0.00023437219],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985551,0.0000408231,0.00023036536,0.00036813493,0.00027719708,0.0005283759],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99927753,0.00006050089,0.000039721148,0.00038793398,0.00010185804,0.00013244759],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006925485,0.000336135,0.0002398965,0.00018341087,0.0002785513,0.00006944746,0.00017194185,0.00010052169,0.00009307348],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000029989683,0.00033238338,0.000058928017,0.00027180824,0.00017541375,0.0003641665,0.0000017508466,0.0005572334,0.000037723923],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017583155,0.0014037065,0.00015325873,0.0002423952,0.0015710765,0.000022790984,0.00396603,0.059419625,0.5873606,0.0044829655,0.0014706019,0.33814862],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0056145256,0.004144033,0.0003492618,0.00015725607,0.00029438268,0.00016886317,0.00026491334,0.47689894,0.44134876,0.00028540162,0.068512686,0.0019609695],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006040436,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005927139,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.79041135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005097293,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000096919124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999128},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2898470622","doi":"10.1109/tie.2018.2877085","title":"Isolated Soft Switching Current Fed LCC-T Resonant DC–DC Converter for PV/Fuel Cell Applications","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Ćuk converter; Boost converter; Forward converter; Flyback converter; Transformer; Converters; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Buck–boost converter; Electronic engineering; Duty cycle; Voltage","score_opus":0.021027838599384997,"score_gpt":0.24986949582832696,"score_spread":0.22884165722894195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2898470622","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0011223947,0.00061633316,0.9938546,0.00013272205,0.0021189197,0.0013714605,0.00009397936,0.0006054856,0.00008412337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99721503,0.00045213653,0.00052718655,0.000084896805,0.0006359729,0.00068405364,0.000025864654,0.00014035354,0.00023453016],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99788386,0.000036968988,0.00052443956,0.0004768375,0.00023607943,0.0008418215],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99888897,0.00019389515,0.000094475574,0.0004975725,0.0001362048,0.00018885662],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001564388,0.0003960637,0.00034432244,0.00022550522,0.00036711976,0.00006918623,0.00031993646,0.0003578244,0.00008294672],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000072652124,0.00043471393,0.00020499424,0.00049469434,0.00006555344,0.00025026314,0.0000021464994,0.0011596585,0.00014327015],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003601525,0.0001811529,0.0000013890917,0.000075143726,0.00011856881,5.577117e-7,0.00023263459,0.0025894092,0.011556732,0.000079435966,0.00088546786,0.9839194],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0031582066,0.0006250662,5.3206685e-7,0.000051433017,0.00016197315,0.0000067473097,0.000047998314,0.7410798,0.023642728,0.00045940257,0.23017761,0.00058849214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011789322,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009172614,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9960926,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00060328934,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024722677,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99981046},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2901685332","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2018.2877509","title":"Three-Phase Buck–Boost Derived PFC Converter for More Electric Aircraft","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Total harmonic distortion; Power factor; Control theory (sociology); Boost converter; Inductor; Buck converter; Buck–boost converter; Engineering; Harmonic; Ćuk converter; Controller (irrigation); Electronic engineering; Voltage; Three-phase; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.00866508568779335,"score_gpt":0.250230716899549,"score_spread":0.24156563121175567,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2901685332","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.018063935,0.0004112135,0.9785825,0.00019139549,0.0011158107,0.00069372816,0.000056440742,0.0007462365,0.00013873212],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966331,0.0001692882,0.0020408137,0.0004861541,0.00008280517,0.00021982251,0.000011026716,0.00016896882,0.00018802502],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99795675,0.000013773639,0.0003521598,0.00044843293,0.00023314569,0.0009957374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989798,0.00010983857,0.00004611832,0.0005404068,0.00014799375,0.0001758081],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008372221,0.00042109448,0.00033306624,0.00027036224,0.00024247372,0.00003948295,0.00029033396,0.00021186398,0.00028208128],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000053750364,0.00046324014,0.00022627591,0.00046693234,0.00010723426,0.00027245813,0.0000010951989,0.00051890797,0.00020660443],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00076696463,0.00052366516,0.0000037619832,0.00008643804,0.00074132223,0.000011147294,0.0008584706,0.003131983,0.380219,0.0003031993,0.0032322246,0.6101218],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003210887,0.0017466852,0.000013749698,0.000024895551,0.00015145303,0.000036865265,0.00003568644,0.6008587,0.3580601,0.00059334905,0.034509785,0.00075787347],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005826747,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019982787,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97856915,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047022014,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012527041,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997819},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2902207203","doi":"10.1109/ias.2018.8544693","title":"Performance Evaluation of an Isolated DC-DC Converter with Discontinuous Supply","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Transformer; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Duty cycle; Forward converter; DC-to-DC converter; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Boost converter","score_opus":0.009602239880199693,"score_gpt":0.22828841668922065,"score_spread":0.21868617680902094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2902207203","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87635237,0.000010212442,0.119418845,0.000014393211,0.0001560573,0.00021961337,0.000004491422,0.00018111072,0.0036429004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981237,0.0000045248717,0.0015472387,0.000029419909,0.000050994593,0.000016782933,0.000021325213,0.00003386259,0.00017213573],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991983,0.000020085728,0.00018238813,0.0001620603,0.00023349484,0.00020364173],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994259,0.000010928235,0.000033593104,0.00026615185,0.00020542114,0.000058034948],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014599603,0.00014017979,0.000153916,0.00006469072,0.000029290188,0.0000117203435,0.000106661355,0.000046935405,0.0009091577],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000059905747,0.00011241832,0.000018621524,0.00014029082,0.00008440288,0.0005205972,0.000013445767,0.000068796035,0.000077054894],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013036036,0.00004257213,0.007066621,0.000044931683,0.00009859703,0.0000012988593,0.0010955249,0.0014200668,0.028963327,0.000032152642,0.00019033696,0.9609142],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00090405834,0.00034787893,0.011790262,0.000025923013,0.00004285365,0.000008427312,0.00012454795,0.97175694,0.014660777,0.000013093363,0.00014719956,0.00017806],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000209378,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011498811,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97033685,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000053395914,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023684159,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9954639},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2902496311","doi":"10.1109/ias.2018.8544703","title":"Analysis and Design of Soft Switched 3-phase Isolated Current-fed DC-DC Converter using LCC-T Resonance","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductance; Inductor; Transformer; Flyback converter; Forward converter; Diode; Three-phase; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Ćuk converter; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Engineering; Physics; Voltage","score_opus":0.025255924203065883,"score_gpt":0.2806329564823265,"score_spread":0.2553770322792606,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2902496311","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12912172,0.0005884968,0.8697169,0.000008662378,0.00017058234,0.00016735097,0.0000080425025,0.00018387397,0.000034380686],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98540664,0.000053016625,0.014362927,0.000038065697,0.0000422847,0.000005221137,0.000006454854,0.000038352035,0.000047057783],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99880517,0.000034795496,0.00037922102,0.00030355278,0.00015162831,0.00032564718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992422,0.00008663841,0.00007281095,0.00036301452,0.00012178754,0.00011354823],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012090683,0.00023553964,0.000423474,0.0002721725,0.000053698754,0.000022579881,0.00014105253,0.00008546041,0.0002491375],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000034516084,0.00023056459,0.000082935076,0.0007853536,0.00013097266,0.00026990415,0.00004487638,0.00012272043,0.000019664856],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042645424,0.00014261513,0.006423243,0.00016189525,0.0011861641,0.00001367886,0.0013603232,0.002531728,0.31688368,0.00006210793,0.00030839993,0.67049974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012425728,0.00008806089,0.00042080696,0.00003261027,0.00028890185,0.0000033533008,0.00004053594,0.9865029,0.010773887,0.000062611485,0.0002715418,0.00027224823],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003534085,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021101081,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9839711,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000057637593,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021545433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9402151},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2902967292","doi":"10.1109/balkanlight.2018.8546921","title":"Modelling of Power Electronic Converter for LED Lighting System Powered by Micro and Nanogrid","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Agence Universitaire de la Francophonie","keywords":"Block diagram; Battery (electricity); MATLAB; LED lamp; Power (physics); Power electronics; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Electronic systems; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.005175413898963242,"score_gpt":0.18501541889978226,"score_spread":0.179840005000819,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2902967292","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.122508906,0.00064968766,0.8753339,0.000012358034,0.00022088419,0.00024026916,0.000009520197,0.00020761786,0.0008168612],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99457157,0.000019590567,0.0050634947,0.00003008351,0.000033695567,0.00001446007,0.0000046809723,0.000047321275,0.00021511178],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991102,0.00000691832,0.0002550439,0.00018812843,0.000069990914,0.0003696699],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962074,0.000051440293,0.000040891366,0.0001660412,0.000068796006,0.000052108284],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008412415,0.00015851737,0.00023293197,0.00005454923,0.000041967673,0.000014719573,0.00009100133,0.000071389106,0.00003078816],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004270728,0.0001509077,0.000048059144,0.0000647038,0.000038301783,0.00013178078,0.00001853763,0.0000652116,0.000009924644],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015841579,0.00003016187,0.00016075915,0.0009120473,0.00040085835,0.0000015028224,0.0016279991,0.0015448242,0.97029656,0.0034488034,0.0046769474,0.016741114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00062527705,0.00009372905,0.0000014019458,0.00005474493,0.000016757109,0.0000065369863,0.0002187296,0.8796389,0.11651349,0.000047565212,0.0025965609,0.00018626908],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009513501,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004170949,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87809414,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007793043,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000129871905,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.61538374},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2903634366","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2018.8558347","title":"Analysis and Design of a Single-Stage ZVS AC- DC Stacked Flyback Converter","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Flyback converter; Forward converter; Converters; Buck–boost converter; Buck converter; Flyback transformer; Ćuk converter; Electronic engineering; Single phase; Boost converter; Computer science; Power (physics); SINADR; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Physics; Transformer","score_opus":0.021327740898174602,"score_gpt":0.22633851488214055,"score_spread":0.20501077398396594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2903634366","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05941165,0.000038482274,0.9394202,0.000016623088,0.000075609765,0.000116856485,0.000009471562,0.00015213813,0.0007589222],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9824481,0.000015624524,0.01648333,0.000077347395,0.00002510225,0.0000044174367,0.000004359746,0.00002577021,0.0009159751],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99925023,0.000020297812,0.00021698633,0.00018494409,0.00011386717,0.0002136801],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994586,0.00007662327,0.00003290182,0.0002902183,0.00006163433,0.00007998584],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000076674594,0.00014828706,0.00027677097,0.00018018136,0.00002237395,0.000017011007,0.000099105375,0.000058955662,0.0008332911],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017646456,0.00013873898,0.000058040532,0.000402204,0.000119663564,0.00017036809,0.000032979282,0.000053179945,0.000050080707],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013120474,0.00008744321,0.0077084647,0.00020848877,0.0027685051,0.000018460396,0.0028478708,0.0031453383,0.8088936,0.00032108533,0.0013319503,0.17253755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004951105,0.00011497617,0.001225993,0.000009443144,0.00020352508,0.0000012626092,0.00019031443,0.9244845,0.07217717,0.000062190426,0.0007889629,0.00024657536],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021115586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005030289,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9230364,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000035875226,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000072029015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9123953},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2903735471","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2018.8558336","title":"A Single-Stage ZVS AC-DC Boost Converter with Interleaving","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Ministry of Education, Libya","keywords":"Converters; Interleaving; Flyback converter; Boost converter; Forward converter; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Ćuk converter; Voltage; Power (physics); Buck–boost converter; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.010881261059980777,"score_gpt":0.20345675482096529,"score_spread":0.1925754937609845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2903735471","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06958743,0.00003128327,0.8970762,0.00010291226,0.00047831115,0.00016624283,0.0000058865157,0.0009421138,0.031609643],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98869455,0.000003108814,0.0059295115,0.00039341862,0.00013542437,0.000010495072,0.0000039560036,0.000073260606,0.0047562695],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99910396,0.0000081204635,0.00016979146,0.0002265061,0.00013168556,0.00035993522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944556,0.000034557972,0.000022488923,0.00034139885,0.000051226263,0.00010475677],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000038563587,0.00021063753,0.00017623536,0.00008085585,0.000045284614,0.000048143334,0.00017261131,0.00005791249,0.0011899119],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001079121,0.00017638315,0.000036221943,0.00013727788,0.00011601094,0.0003353164,0.00004922506,0.00013600441,0.0005769509],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001808049,0.000099418445,0.0022199797,0.00022776803,0.00035599785,0.0001436318,0.005214327,0.00018828247,0.31507283,0.0012447032,0.010276581,0.66477567],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024789982,0.00087616924,0.0007300677,0.00029388757,0.000057530804,0.00009336144,0.0019251169,0.6461081,0.16989279,0.00014914469,0.17581967,0.0015751871],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018555847,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018877602,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91910714,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010362693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009539621,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99972314},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2903858650","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2018.8558053","title":"LED Driver Achieves Electrolytic Capacitor-Less and Flicker-Free Operation with an Energy Buffer Unit","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Electrolytic capacitor; Capacitor; Flicker; Electrical engineering; Buffer (optical fiber); Power (physics); Voltage; Energy storage; Power factor; Energy (signal processing); Film capacitor; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Automotive engineering","score_opus":0.006200490548682664,"score_gpt":0.19037170092099656,"score_spread":0.1841712103723139,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2903858650","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.55736697,0.000025911722,0.44092432,0.00004628121,0.00008103459,0.000059390994,0.0000014713504,0.00024081767,0.0012538079],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945652,0.00001529244,0.004154633,0.00013982916,0.00016594784,0.000012715105,0.000009432165,0.000041701354,0.0008952362],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99936086,0.000017981569,0.00009965955,0.000189406,0.00010489759,0.00022719524],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950904,0.00001723961,0.000011334935,0.00032105364,0.000047168793,0.000094160474],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000030045361,0.0001646437,0.00012927956,0.00006299191,0.000073187926,0.000046563815,0.0001275618,0.000057978777,0.00008614161],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000053157987,0.00013472908,0.000010928185,0.00009330773,0.00009046767,0.00044802716,0.000022665094,0.000077724944,0.000015296442],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043992925,0.00012458854,0.0076838396,0.00009999593,0.0004997384,0.00003440217,0.0036782734,0.0027872524,0.6176828,0.048726063,0.0022561892,0.31598693],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019721643,0.00079821446,0.006175229,0.000023710596,0.000047615034,0.000041096726,0.0003729217,0.925587,0.059208546,0.0005454572,0.0045490074,0.000679066],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000084940555,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018632191,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9227997,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000037123235,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012584338,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5494093},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2903926876","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2018.8558401","title":"Analysis and Design of a Novel High-Gain Full-Bridge Converter for Renewable Energy Systems","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Galvanic isolation; Flyback converter; Boost converter; Renewable energy; Snubber; Forward converter; Electrical engineering; Ćuk converter; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Computer science; Buck–boost converter; Engineering; Capacitor","score_opus":0.017655134679276045,"score_gpt":0.21728302323852772,"score_spread":0.19962788855925168,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2903926876","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0015755218,0.00010013179,0.9976589,0.000009977522,0.00019338982,0.00015382412,0.000022915186,0.00011652193,0.0001687848],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9766843,0.000017907403,0.02223215,0.000041401137,0.00006482546,0.00004845343,0.000010403232,0.000028837429,0.0008717271],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99924695,0.000011620359,0.00024281838,0.00019340529,0.00008851922,0.00021667997],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994304,0.0001237659,0.000041255757,0.00025084926,0.00008587458,0.00006784682],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000108453474,0.00014113511,0.00032780186,0.0001886774,0.000027553831,0.000018125174,0.000093454735,0.00006505507,0.000035163812],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013992314,0.00013163014,0.000057275658,0.00028909172,0.000053615197,0.00011254344,0.000020404908,0.000021167678,0.0000021071592],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031191282,0.000121880155,0.0008299813,0.00059598,0.00504281,0.000004996745,0.0006200931,0.5449367,0.39607725,0.004217784,0.012650877,0.034589726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006576219,0.00009175757,0.00009588313,0.000012322362,0.00018416668,0.0000030501942,0.00003426373,0.9890965,0.009026523,0.00004315348,0.00059122883,0.00016350752],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013123465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030912395,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9754268,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000036497036,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010115939,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5367721},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2903965375","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2018.8557472","title":"A Comparative Study of Conventional and T-Type ZVS-PWM Full-Bridge Converters","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Converters; Topology (electrical circuits); Forward converter; Half bridge; Power (physics); Flyback converter; Ćuk converter; Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Computer science; Type (biology); Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Capacitor; Physics; Engineering; Voltage; Control (management); Biology; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.028555902189837504,"score_gpt":0.28091203944868004,"score_spread":0.25235613725884254,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2903965375","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94918823,0.00004787178,0.04807218,0.000013327632,0.00037312452,0.00026424322,0.0000045790384,0.00012833331,0.0019080946],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99923015,0.0000050234808,0.00049718877,0.000034073684,0.000036356658,0.000007016779,0.0000038886183,0.000013623654,0.00017269312],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999352,0.000018247902,0.00019907788,0.00015695479,0.00012834462,0.00014542346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996112,0.000047678554,0.000029518984,0.00015210376,0.00009616446,0.00006330568],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004811073,0.00012810415,0.00023239653,0.00006702418,0.00003268152,0.000009037517,0.000080992795,0.000028925992,0.0003193217],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005828932,0.00012389025,0.000021420181,0.00012912619,0.00013585658,0.00012469255,0.00003608824,0.0000664926,0.00007325014],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0031724242,0.0042822696,0.25736845,0.0011499766,0.008224056,0.0001318377,0.13099147,0.0022983907,0.33317474,0.01858169,0.08727815,0.15334658],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008518968,0.0040252195,0.23679735,0.00007492873,0.00015457017,0.000047310143,0.011929787,0.7239867,0.008946267,0.0005253972,0.003936472,0.0010570482],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002161982,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008939374,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7216883,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024286526,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009509818,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.50520974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2904006150","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2018.8557652","title":"A SiC-based, Fully Soft-Switched Bridge-less AC/DC Converter with High Voltage Conversion Ratio Based on Current Fed Voltage Quadrupler Modules for MVDC Conversion in Wind Energy Application","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Rectifier (neural networks); Topology (electrical circuits); High voltage; Voltage; Diode; Electrical engineering; Controller (irrigation); Computer science; Silicon carbide; Electronic engineering; Physics; Materials science; Engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.010372026250202723,"score_gpt":0.21869126976347064,"score_spread":0.20831924351326792,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2904006150","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.105791636,0.000028527338,0.89173615,0.00018015772,0.00054175925,0.0011195777,0.00006910012,0.00045546674,0.00007764188],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963107,0.000009571541,0.00154318,0.00081327016,0.00019744018,0.00028729832,0.00051492685,0.00015000351,0.00017357744],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972889,0.000036985915,0.0005650765,0.00089126296,0.00050710107,0.00071071717],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99816066,0.00032667725,0.00017579683,0.0007975466,0.00029714534,0.00024216001],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021270996,0.00064578105,0.00057791703,0.00041459786,0.0001607057,0.00007319603,0.00038304296,0.00024612976,0.0001957884],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000032469685,0.00060108386,0.00013820296,0.0004302263,0.0001994511,0.00045237722,0.000048911013,0.00027254745,0.0001103798],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0119857965,0.001631188,0.015193757,0.0021982263,0.00029971026,0.000051429248,0.0012511503,0.055207044,0.2158486,0.005351327,0.015122198,0.6758596],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0070134173,0.0005216414,0.0025437607,0.0001606743,0.000048559825,0.0000012906047,0.00012420503,0.91753507,0.06492263,0.00007696348,0.0062736236,0.0007781363],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000421773,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00048300435,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8905191,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000516478,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012352956,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99964404},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2904044292","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2018.8557425","title":"Structure and Implementation of a Hybrid 48V/380V DC UPS for IT Datacenters","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Reliability (semiconductor); Computer science; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.007988681405611608,"score_gpt":0.2715813904145589,"score_spread":0.2635927090089473,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2904044292","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.37849697,0.000022926128,0.6205429,0.000094129995,0.0002178026,0.0002500293,0.00020929056,0.00006408616,0.00010186934],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9891846,0.000009948384,0.01055351,0.0000983286,0.000041103445,0.0000058945157,0.00005485425,0.000014609832,0.000037110396],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996327,0.0000022042248,0.000111308706,0.00009408691,0.000046404755,0.00011329725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980026,0.000016231214,0.00001793704,0.00011335103,0.00002355577,0.000028634448],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000019750905,0.000069304435,0.00007634871,0.000032821816,0.000017429267,0.000007765763,0.00005109035,0.000010546438,0.00022821808],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000043614755,0.000066296074,0.000013448818,0.000029707515,0.000023610279,0.00015703794,0.000019235735,0.000021048283,0.0000018681948],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007905433,0.000011370757,0.006700154,0.000525074,0.00025730228,0.000002204272,0.0019105654,0.00021550484,0.16842553,0.0017633718,0.049720053,0.7703898],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004296462,0.0003713597,0.006199343,0.000044776447,0.000089669404,0.000027159997,0.0032389192,0.22931354,0.70107955,0.0017177545,0.053016942,0.00060452195],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012362498,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012320983,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7697853,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018371698,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000040789787,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27034754},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2904405888","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2018.8558412","title":"High Efficiency Wide Input Voltage Range LCLC Resonant Converter Using Nonlinear Frequency Controller","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage; Inductance; Controller (irrigation); Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Boost converter; Buck–boost converter; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Control (management)","score_opus":0.010066518664832222,"score_gpt":0.22128937251839687,"score_spread":0.21122285385356465,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2904405888","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13135502,0.00024068427,0.8643374,0.00007743823,0.0012324357,0.00036840315,0.000020866408,0.00064339105,0.0017244004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97760737,0.000022476064,0.020442255,0.00079513993,0.0004268805,0.000014004824,0.000006531521,0.00009723757,0.0005881063],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982055,0.00002444464,0.00045262204,0.0003876971,0.00028575843,0.000644007],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990712,0.000120219825,0.000053774034,0.00045039607,0.00013438074,0.00017003976],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015124721,0.00034957164,0.0004193601,0.00015857129,0.00012156806,0.000044121523,0.0002953747,0.00014770654,0.0008971229],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007781665,0.00030783445,0.000108576525,0.00028675573,0.0001932369,0.00033494984,0.00006168609,0.00022834372,0.0006253619],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005053027,0.00046559804,0.024146864,0.00046904697,0.00085013587,0.00047193322,0.0039544534,0.0026500996,0.5648141,0.006818871,0.010876384,0.38397723],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002378044,0.000099308134,0.0009636331,0.000055101733,0.000038928913,0.000015262893,0.000066700486,0.98566604,0.003940833,0.00034502367,0.0058758683,0.00055524154],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021086799,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000070771595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98301595,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017839593,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036452166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993736},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2904483792","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2018.8558359","title":"A Novel Soft-Switched Power Converter Architecture with an Integrated Energy Storage Interface Compatible with DC and AC Energy Sources","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Electrical engineering; Energy storage; Power (physics); Interface (matter); Voltage; Computer science; DC motor; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.0052993862830616415,"score_gpt":0.19128541145835157,"score_spread":0.18598602517528992,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2904483792","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15951298,0.00007431045,0.8391241,0.000053798864,0.00009255038,0.00007141436,0.000009867096,0.0004896352,0.00057132647],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98398113,0.0000044865246,0.014621501,0.0004266824,0.00004806516,0.000018440553,0.000018614108,0.000108332846,0.0007727389],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998733,0.00002276656,0.00019744711,0.000430629,0.00019498488,0.00042118048],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99916375,0.0000461429,0.000050912015,0.00040596342,0.000114015806,0.00021920192],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000039729435,0.00042924055,0.00035966397,0.00015903676,0.00007469576,0.00008306236,0.00022242102,0.00010730642,0.00026100394],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000045555325,0.00029113083,0.000024393683,0.00027175955,0.00028443703,0.00031135316,0.00005467139,0.00020245941,0.0000061975843],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004011627,0.00055388326,0.0026355893,0.00018784487,0.002011298,0.00011250966,0.023891158,0.03758693,0.37073553,0.0031914422,0.0017138572,0.55336833],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0034378057,0.0023201064,0.0005811664,0.00018969593,0.00006598814,0.00025200107,0.0025585191,0.9109809,0.050685707,0.00010251283,0.027484866,0.0013407384],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00056402746,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0048906887,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87339395,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000061215695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002963706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999541},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2904659778","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2018.8557963","title":"Analysis and Design of Four-Switch Three-Phase AC-DC Converter with Galvanic Isolation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Galvanic isolation; Flyback converter; Converters; Ćuk converter; Forward converter; Boost converter; Isolation (microbiology); Three-phase; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.016136800034762627,"score_gpt":0.23311017515968202,"score_spread":0.2169733751249194,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2904659778","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07443884,0.00002917802,0.9249911,0.000020513171,0.000036886082,0.00014251632,0.000001968683,0.00011190036,0.00022710905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9746025,0.000010161068,0.02522953,0.00003451966,0.000025326966,0.0000066414127,0.000003276817,0.000022338183,0.000065703396],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993672,0.00001170524,0.00017305708,0.00016838517,0.000116753065,0.0001629202],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953306,0.000055155917,0.000037286136,0.00024032374,0.0000737135,0.000060439364],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007291772,0.00013500103,0.00022149917,0.00016261634,0.000027339744,0.000013544957,0.00006927063,0.00004828893,0.00033462825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000072547077,0.00011064059,0.000034613015,0.00041051654,0.00006960766,0.00022570408,0.000014627722,0.000055411787,0.00001965992],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006581113,0.0001302901,0.07968492,0.00017457985,0.0044439873,0.000021784583,0.0017414857,0.007685996,0.2194438,0.00037533822,0.00059107423,0.68504864],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008581359,0.00020383735,0.0044318205,0.000008734274,0.00027661616,0.00000384685,0.00003716113,0.98724955,0.0066299187,0.000107554355,0.00003590696,0.00015690408],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025630503,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022399063,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9795636,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026321328,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009328494,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45117924},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2904753129","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2018.8558382","title":"Parallel Energy Buffering LED Driver Achieves Electrolytic Capacitor-Less and Flicker-Free Operation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Electrolytic capacitor; Electrical engineering; Film capacitor; Voltage; Energy (signal processing); Computer science; Buck converter; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.005573125601425134,"score_gpt":0.18761351374821056,"score_spread":0.18204038814678541,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2904753129","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23556997,0.0001109519,0.7616213,0.000082426275,0.00024666567,0.00006826829,0.0000011738372,0.0003433175,0.0019559413],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919186,0.00006979893,0.0067877355,0.00012463705,0.00024153444,0.00001882743,0.0000043003142,0.00003902286,0.0007955372],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992615,0.0000131859015,0.00014615522,0.00019982773,0.0001022358,0.00027707385],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995673,0.000026168393,0.000013332628,0.00028407123,0.000028055465,0.0000810958],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000035859597,0.00017439513,0.00015308635,0.00006266656,0.00008140482,0.00004752916,0.00014427665,0.00006884618,0.00007155631],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012951209,0.00016744595,0.000024579444,0.0000716327,0.0000677882,0.0003192975,0.00004905938,0.000084286294,0.00003089445],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008582171,0.00003589847,0.0014496989,0.00008543887,0.00025521306,0.000015337664,0.0016434486,0.0040681986,0.7103247,0.031468365,0.0037500157,0.24681787],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010789473,0.000109568384,0.0021685997,0.000017651875,0.000020414696,0.000018627954,0.00012627346,0.9614477,0.029424055,0.0007210687,0.004424743,0.00044234731],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000058793634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00045227289,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9573795,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007276271,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008182061,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.68282473},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2904890732","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2018.8557358","title":"A New Quasi-Resonant Soft-Switched Bidirectional DC/DC Converter for Energy Storage Application","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Network topology; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Energy storage; Voltage; Electronic circuit; Dual (grammatical number); Energy (signal processing); RLC circuit; Electrical engineering; Capacitor; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.008764594367691548,"score_gpt":0.22359151729325794,"score_spread":0.21482692292556638,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2904890732","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006205807,0.00007785512,0.99718744,0.00017623324,0.00059626036,0.00020490173,0.000008721564,0.00058244076,0.0005455761],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96970403,0.000014658516,0.023457197,0.00043842444,0.0007513262,0.00019141132,0.00003814258,0.00007654337,0.005328289],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99910223,0.000006844126,0.00020244347,0.00026854567,0.00013901747,0.00028092647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994294,0.00007172086,0.00003152838,0.000262131,0.00007607599,0.0001291473],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000054226064,0.00018096052,0.00016740026,0.00008291622,0.00006443562,0.000020552256,0.00013590333,0.00009430523,0.0003524342],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000143482985,0.00017622179,0.000072483555,0.00014526214,0.000031775617,0.00016659743,0.000021597096,0.000059138463,0.00015973645],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035949797,0.000019490846,0.000061200204,0.000017787957,0.00004681093,4.46113e-7,0.00011602202,0.000042862914,0.026679154,0.003976595,0.012615361,0.9563883],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00057183154,0.000063703184,0.0001923194,0.000006433776,0.000012785438,0.0000048445954,0.000024096544,0.7718369,0.0074187596,0.001187328,0.21844792,0.00023309312],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019632805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003526694,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9737302,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013118984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004183721,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7186116},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2904952671","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2018.8557847","title":"An Optimized, Multiphase Switched-Capacitor DC-DC Converter with Variable-Gain","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Switched capacitor; Capacitor; Fibonacci number; Electronic engineering; Ćuk converter; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Voltage; Mathematics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.008615798778816939,"score_gpt":0.22133442761157487,"score_spread":0.21271862883275794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2904952671","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014954485,0.000019924226,0.9783914,0.00004454005,0.0006330612,0.0002984365,0.000013923218,0.0010348401,0.004609352],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.76439154,0.0000055437795,0.23403563,0.00038162965,0.00034836945,0.00004122975,0.000017033986,0.0001017963,0.0006772049],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985465,0.000027505232,0.0002707895,0.00039922766,0.00021842866,0.00053757685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99878323,0.00007255457,0.00003747957,0.0006946736,0.00012210352,0.00028997788],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011932533,0.00035190792,0.0003101596,0.00010834803,0.00008469378,0.00006509687,0.0002912523,0.0001345908,0.0016225836],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002073861,0.00029323972,0.0000434127,0.00023123778,0.00014734335,0.00067392713,0.000027493286,0.00021073814,0.0004292562],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017196873,0.0006524047,0.0014303067,0.0003044164,0.0010416482,0.00021214051,0.005563901,0.034860577,0.48178175,0.0036170029,0.011804009,0.45701218],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0029322668,0.00023741889,0.000025256239,0.000029012097,0.000034243472,0.000026339554,0.00029343183,0.9756882,0.015535948,0.00008099438,0.004581289,0.0005355798],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006040425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000036038327,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94082767,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010402582,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000032289747,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995196},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2905067842","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2018.8557989","title":"A Reconstructed Circuit Parameters Estimation (RCPE) Strategy of Modular Multiple Dual Active Bridge DC-DC Converters for Power Sharing Control","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Modular design; Dual (grammatical number); Power (physics); Computer science; Bridge (graph theory); Electronic engineering; Power control; Half bridge; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Control (management); Engineering; Capacitor; Physics; Voltage; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.02252740535003384,"score_gpt":0.23849084140938537,"score_spread":0.21596343605935153,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2905067842","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4080061,0.000008816858,0.5904974,0.000014199002,0.00033481236,0.000575944,0.00009144951,0.00023637433,0.00023492446],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99040526,0.0000024521685,0.009256146,0.000069175425,0.0000338815,0.000082498256,0.00004208977,0.000070632515,0.000037887563],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984585,0.000020297664,0.0004869151,0.00040122334,0.00017437208,0.00045868702],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989056,0.0002575954,0.00012739656,0.0003839188,0.0001949332,0.00013057403],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011185136,0.0003008998,0.00043768852,0.00016871134,0.000064489206,0.000035885227,0.00019102983,0.00014313297,0.00013400022],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014873545,0.000326978,0.00013774754,0.00016873542,0.00017863406,0.00053706154,0.000024707331,0.00014104522,0.000026292146],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00063793466,0.000098521974,0.0026140958,0.00031516692,0.0013309098,0.000011679806,0.0021107383,0.046874095,0.26317698,0.0019707256,0.0002827894,0.6805764],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030529955,0.00017784792,0.0053663696,0.000045532877,0.000056708497,0.0000145543345,0.00022954213,0.9553333,0.034147486,0.0011858487,0.000024068908,0.00036573506],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000077712684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004285704,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90845925,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016572532,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003227568,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999182},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2905290087","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2018.8557645","title":"Single-Phase Bridge Inverter with Active Power Decoupling Based on Buck-Boost Converter","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Decoupling (probability); Buck–boost converter; Boost converter; Buck converter; Ćuk converter; Inverter; Forward converter; Power electronics; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Capacitor; Flyback converter; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Control engineering","score_opus":0.013630597301552763,"score_gpt":0.23823573934834194,"score_spread":0.22460514204678916,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2905290087","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1358112,0.000005902407,0.84590816,0.00014984254,0.0005085607,0.0003026818,0.000018262306,0.0006919772,0.016603392],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99514866,7.284948e-7,0.0021027033,0.0022815242,0.000107271466,0.000021684347,0.000015647383,0.00011265751,0.00020913126],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986587,0.000012611019,0.0002198112,0.0003897224,0.00025406713,0.00046507883],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999066,0.0001000941,0.000040114865,0.00049501,0.000107978434,0.00019082084],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005189496,0.00035349064,0.00026375294,0.00016879183,0.00007860137,0.00005119525,0.00018412869,0.000105048406,0.0013334395],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018732511,0.0002989478,0.00006398272,0.0002133023,0.00014793866,0.00034738256,0.00002544762,0.00021669098,0.00064016634],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022083474,0.0008633796,0.0013160707,0.00011173513,0.0005189693,0.00021612,0.0020053582,0.0022306,0.07156861,0.0004866794,0.009683405,0.9087907],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0028544485,0.000881785,0.0006905665,0.00007688318,0.00002637457,0.000010706423,0.00007922662,0.9366024,0.054414984,0.00003072617,0.003781946,0.0005499263],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016313425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000052456377,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9343718,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020637084,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030725627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994624},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2905375947","doi":"10.3390/electronics7120412","title":"Optimized Digital Controllers for Switching-Mode DC-DC Step-Down Converter","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Digital control; Nonlinear system; Controller (irrigation); Pole–zero plot; Point of zero charge; Quantization (signal processing); MATLAB; Buck converter; Engineering; Computer science; Mathematics; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Algorithm; Transfer function; Control (management)","score_opus":0.0050734098508131015,"score_gpt":0.22247477027925108,"score_spread":0.217401360428438,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2905375947","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009900641,0.0010743472,0.98548424,0.00016153371,0.0006592727,0.0006143089,0.000035445933,0.0005801448,0.0014900529],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99231416,0.00013577248,0.0060443925,0.00027700933,0.00032648377,0.000103961014,0.000043884706,0.00013479129,0.0006195636],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998288,0.000011340532,0.00031761476,0.00032682848,0.00017697438,0.0008792674],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918383,0.0001429085,0.000056836652,0.00038577968,0.000094363626,0.00013624864],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009235381,0.00032074374,0.0003964557,0.0000874033,0.000110296176,0.00010120227,0.00028366412,0.00012865677,0.0000727439],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000059708647,0.00032640845,0.00017200479,0.00012632862,0.000059431015,0.00040968662,0.00003319315,0.00026369147,0.00014476426],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014725681,0.000120897406,0.00010951285,0.0001359316,0.0012108205,0.000011819401,0.0010078691,0.0062158625,0.029801007,0.004603992,0.021627832,0.9336819],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0043546436,0.00025536492,0.0000072539056,0.000016605198,0.00004352947,0.000009713017,0.000041466985,0.87039566,0.0026568149,0.0012646432,0.1205089,0.00044542408],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002343298,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000029491868,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98241353,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000327504,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000084147825,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999188},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2905508819","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2018.8557894","title":"Thermal Comparison of Planar Versus Conventional Transformers Used in LLC Resonant Converters","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Transformer; Planar; Thermal analysis; Heat transfer; Thermal conduction; Thermal; Materials science; Converters; Electromagnetic coil; Finite element method; Temperature measurement; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Mechanics; Engineering; Computer science; Thermodynamics; Physics; Voltage; Structural engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.02714094159916988,"score_gpt":0.27708788473368956,"score_spread":0.24994694313451968,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2905508819","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7277587,0.00011653716,0.26216045,0.00011847147,0.0013454104,0.000307599,0.00002470801,0.00023181514,0.007936337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99884635,0.000006872385,0.0009860456,0.000026036321,0.0000326595,0.000007921629,0.000015496622,0.000024140109,0.000054448898],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99903274,0.000016054204,0.00033741264,0.0001484827,0.00019425034,0.00027105113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966973,0.00008452028,0.000029251909,0.00012593264,0.000026245154,0.000064342006],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007365499,0.00014651999,0.00025421995,0.00011992886,0.000021294856,0.000005312631,0.00013246427,0.00007219347,0.0005319564],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000060787324,0.00014397177,0.000066986126,0.00014903543,0.00015349891,0.0001490019,0.0000067251094,0.00011995083,0.000067386005],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004247111,0.0005014775,0.10215534,0.0004884816,0.0008532897,0.000042027474,0.013175834,0.003415573,0.21731257,0.011473893,0.0057609966,0.6405734],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009135753,0.0004888803,0.021979623,0.00008659431,0.000034381686,0.000001816908,0.0026053889,0.9171457,0.041761912,0.00007199257,0.006133892,0.0005540565],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005214579,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003624206,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91373014,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008373274,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020737592,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.58709985},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2906844491","doi":"10.3166/ejee.20.295-308","title":"A new AC – AC converter with buck and boost options","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Journal of Electrical Engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Buck–boost converter; Business; Boost converter; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.004234777045854135,"score_gpt":0.17120040132595066,"score_spread":0.16696562428009654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2906844491","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.023344874,0.0008299689,0.97464114,0.00009006613,0.00024127983,0.000052823543,6.18858e-7,0.00012585857,0.0006733606],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9720603,0.000108578955,0.026994523,0.000052015883,0.0005437014,4.0232257e-7,4.1563072e-7,0.00008579367,0.00015421785],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99910504,0.000023196777,0.0002936497,0.00011366608,0.00016218548,0.00030228813],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940795,0.000053712756,0.000052552266,0.00012250488,0.000072624825,0.00029066027],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014300323,0.00018581227,0.00021425493,0.00019003882,0.00002928002,0.000044825556,0.0001668878,0.000023609848,0.000047233683],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000050883144,0.0001585938,0.00004812136,0.0002952054,0.000026830761,0.00024768428,0.000023847366,0.00038665812,0.00003993732],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024760442,0.00005331658,0.00040942288,0.00012125609,0.0007569069,0.0011717537,0.0014000096,0.021109277,0.13586603,0.0014748645,0.011863316,0.82552624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0034349984,0.0021608323,0.008717415,0.00032230883,0.00015136476,0.0026077952,0.000032034637,0.87590134,0.006935702,0.000038549784,0.09873369,0.0009639864],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":7.1679415e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.3484355e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94871545,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006622517,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024696414,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6467267},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2907107033","doi":"10.1109/peac.2018.8590548","title":"Operation of Combined HF and LF Boost Stage Inductors in PFC Design","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.015580194098227598,"score_gpt":0.21836918081464685,"score_spread":0.20278898671641926,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2907107033","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5551123,0.000021109696,0.4436754,0.000023183888,0.00011070707,0.00014354574,0.0000012886946,0.00006700803,0.0008454527],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942749,0.000009653311,0.005404981,0.000024601386,0.000011649284,0.000003462801,0.0000013608558,0.00001143947,0.00025791719],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967325,0.000010567235,0.00011322521,0.00007256371,0.00004496953,0.00008543487],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983853,0.000024063109,0.000009158616,0.00008886635,0.0000151771665,0.000024182676],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005761589,0.00006060284,0.00008326849,0.00005825469,0.000010146905,0.0000067318647,0.00003682073,0.000032286345,0.00011801191],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013962702,0.000058340564,0.000005561471,0.000071401686,0.000031804822,0.00015343743,0.0000126758205,0.000041269548,0.000009980205],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014073862,0.000087966386,0.021320513,0.00019689999,0.0000772943,0.000011399092,0.006255086,0.013899044,0.8462813,0.0063340236,0.0016828527,0.10371292],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013831597,0.0002070063,0.015103936,0.000029100625,0.0000052616665,0.0000011933746,0.00040692522,0.7508218,0.23106365,0.00024581936,0.00047449322,0.00025764713],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002616008,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009100392,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.73692274,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024872668,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006233135,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2379059},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2907682852","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2018.8591854","title":"An Exact Time Domain Analysis of DCM Boost Mode LLC Resonant Converter for PV applications","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Capacitor; Voltage; Transformer; Control theory (sociology); Diode; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.006580015662881192,"score_gpt":0.25690223325787115,"score_spread":0.25032221759498996,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2907682852","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009968125,0.000021823329,0.9878237,0.00004231608,0.00003062463,0.0003308152,0.00010083036,0.00019387579,0.0014878666],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.967394,0.00000617738,0.031591214,0.00010599996,0.0000658116,0.00014273837,0.00010311207,0.000037341375,0.00055363314],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99921894,0.000009524207,0.00024154957,0.00021487729,0.000100417354,0.00021468254],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991836,0.00006569662,0.000035019566,0.0005494502,0.00007881026,0.00008742459],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007434754,0.00012965949,0.00026158756,0.00019684565,0.000043176922,0.000011098148,0.00019618143,0.00005893544,0.00048390063],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000048179945,0.00012126851,0.00011296744,0.0003870315,0.00006864643,0.00014993895,0.000016435859,0.00004022523,0.000091881426],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016728017,0.0002717621,0.0016817063,0.0001556056,0.0035558098,0.0000018981724,0.0022223664,0.009166798,0.5267658,0.012254932,0.00823805,0.43551794],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026256344,0.000048124624,0.00061756576,0.0000032700686,0.00020067565,4.186482e-7,0.00006305084,0.98126245,0.00478865,0.0006094874,0.011978282,0.00016543893],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002689963,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009509305,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97209567,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000052128606,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001042682,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.52983725},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2908498491","doi":"10.3166/ejee.19.341-355","title":"Modelling and control safety of digital push-pull switched mode power supply","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Journal of Electrical Engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Control (management); Mode (computer interface); Power (physics); Power control; Automotive engineering; Business; Computer science; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.006075227796870015,"score_gpt":0.18754065035297612,"score_spread":0.18146542255610612,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2908498491","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.098166525,0.0006534128,0.90025693,0.000049793456,0.00021591852,0.000059496542,0.0000074426607,0.000051565272,0.00053892424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99620134,0.00014300196,0.0034362942,0.000007243753,0.00012003949,3.1276892e-7,5.9252966e-7,0.000076314296,0.000014886927],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99878204,0.000017408116,0.0005605146,0.000118948854,0.00020950948,0.00031160147],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991825,0.000102780796,0.00018608534,0.0002446917,0.000085867694,0.00019807597],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023897119,0.00020650262,0.00038732417,0.00015732854,0.00005421092,0.00009152419,0.00034554143,0.000032393717,0.0000051711513],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019939632,0.00019802016,0.000120487646,0.00007158077,0.00002914062,0.0005481097,0.000038051643,0.00043810648,0.0000038519192],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009019719,0.000015578611,0.00027226692,0.000028983462,0.00013402263,0.00013891081,0.000115192364,0.9603881,0.01574678,0.00012791334,0.000025001103,0.022917002],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001312605,0.00014093092,0.0011098585,0.0000835088,0.000031866963,0.00011723302,0.0000060258194,0.9955781,0.000720902,0.000037051672,0.0006536293,0.00020828728],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":6.7457876e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.7037832e-8,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8980348,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006295322,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013737626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8075028},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2908822928","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2019.2892981","title":"A Multiplexing Ripple Cancellation LED Driver With True Single-Stage Power Conversion and Flicker-Free Operation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Ripple; Flicker; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Power (physics); Power factor; LED lamp; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.004103186880520127,"score_gpt":0.18251086177485043,"score_spread":0.1784076748943303,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2908822928","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.25631434,0.0001238093,0.7421433,0.00006689392,0.00038971484,0.00041789634,0.000038212474,0.00025100954,0.0002548564],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977139,0.00009853261,0.0012434957,0.00007503535,0.000008657073,0.00002284358,0.000011598415,0.000076445955,0.00074947404],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987948,0.000024648927,0.00020482995,0.00034412256,0.00022634212,0.00040524217],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933475,0.000072729716,0.000043337426,0.00040577026,0.000053898144,0.00008949971],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000062407926,0.00027236433,0.00021515302,0.0001525143,0.00012558424,0.00004080197,0.00011826969,0.00012565315,0.00038374477],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000022943034,0.00027875224,0.000053949905,0.00017683524,0.000040862495,0.000478525,0.000001763446,0.00037538237,0.00006309357],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032461263,0.00009533687,0.000088649394,0.00006205139,0.0001565177,0.000005786851,0.0015677528,0.77242464,0.21806854,0.00010419957,0.00011316158,0.006988779],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003849528,0.0008565161,0.0000941315,0.00006105141,0.000050844003,0.000016153332,0.00026579175,0.8300587,0.15329885,0.000026876025,0.010787565,0.0006339862],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001889425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030572645,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7413996,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048630018,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005168681,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996644},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2908913999","doi":"10.1109/epec.2018.8598399","title":"Design of Frequency Modulated Fuzzy Logic Controller for Switched Capacitor Converter","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Switched capacitor; Capacitor; Fuzzy logic; Automatic frequency control; PID controller; Controller (irrigation); Control (management); Computer science; Fuzzy control system; Control engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Temperature control; Voltage; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.022867945233821886,"score_gpt":0.23138340906590968,"score_spread":0.2085154638320878,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2908913999","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0044724857,0.000052914667,0.9930926,0.000042655905,0.00053009595,0.00061994814,0.00000919417,0.0003043026,0.00087577663],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9559298,0.0000054675165,0.043406498,0.00016482474,0.00011575002,0.00006301429,0.000003981871,0.000043994445,0.00026666984],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99909335,0.000015551208,0.0003013867,0.00018686905,0.00010035854,0.00030245804],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936837,0.00011361026,0.00004349508,0.00023124997,0.00017299416,0.00007030888],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000093372066,0.0001876713,0.00030956545,0.000074936,0.000029777262,0.000008449857,0.0001495705,0.00011570241,0.00024958738],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000042519463,0.0001618601,0.00007056006,0.00010733628,0.00008877042,0.00014020511,0.000010001549,0.00006421871,0.00008389013],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001215015,0.000027792436,0.000081459126,0.000071032795,0.0002251152,0.0000017323628,0.0003966351,0.00096549594,0.952916,0.0017703063,0.0015808889,0.04184199],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019848654,0.00019449371,0.000100729725,0.00001302462,0.000028407308,0.0000023592631,0.000048544865,0.9519934,0.035141982,0.010122001,0.00012653405,0.00024367106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014696269,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004145328,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9514573,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005756267,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014533486,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6600463},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2910277265","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2018.8612389","title":"An Interleaved AC-DC ZCS-PWM Boost Rectifier","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Boost converter; Pulse-width modulation; Computer science; Ćuk converter; Forward converter; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Flyback converter; Buck–boost converter; Rectifier (neural networks); Voltage; Current (fluid); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.007577726351317639,"score_gpt":0.2329701264679408,"score_spread":0.22539240011662315,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2910277265","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16017246,0.000043395994,0.77740854,0.00016135878,0.0020462612,0.00017572971,0.000004312982,0.0016807971,0.05830718],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9910359,0.000007955524,0.005541383,0.00028133715,0.0002822329,0.00000865802,0.0000049185887,0.000050414255,0.002787198],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99930567,0.000011848365,0.00014482929,0.00019416989,0.00008365695,0.0002598101],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994087,0.000022082588,0.000012172437,0.0004060657,0.000042261443,0.00010866711],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000055881766,0.0001409216,0.000120126024,0.00006513304,0.00003935255,0.00003115982,0.0001822459,0.000067048306,0.0016894528],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017369395,0.00013493128,0.000033388482,0.00011773468,0.000052757347,0.00030799542,0.000026581107,0.00011865255,0.0010894637],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044255543,0.000040030005,0.00078622624,0.00003215493,0.00008968519,0.000015809273,0.0019879665,0.00012878327,0.1670803,0.0008539087,0.017129365,0.8118115],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012352671,0.0004982191,0.004854571,0.00007273218,0.00003509505,0.00003997353,0.0012771639,0.5668317,0.21435079,0.0016487761,0.20783764,0.0013180672],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018046438,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017498001,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8308635,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006645175,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000064408314,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996883},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2910458270","doi":"10.1109/epec.2018.8598434","title":"Review of Digital Controllers in Power Converters","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Computer science; Digital control; Power (physics); Controller (irrigation); Simple (philosophy); Range (aeronautics); Electronic engineering; Implementation; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.0053125577069083295,"score_gpt":0.21511940851082867,"score_spread":0.20980685080392034,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2910458270","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.027478093,0.034422703,0.51008534,0.0013186773,0.0027103634,0.0019304596,0.000053523316,0.0012246693,0.42077616],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99792874,0.0009801203,0.00019510482,0.00071259844,0.000011311237,0.000005348921,0.0000020646612,0.000016283753,0.00014841264],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99946076,0.0000045417905,0.00022484799,0.00008919212,0.00007047954,0.00015017165],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999711,0.000031689277,0.000018863102,0.00016664492,0.00003214412,0.00003966122],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000045519708,0.00009106394,0.00021716414,0.00005293506,0.000004439657,0.000004960216,0.00009189756,0.000025339616,0.00053769007],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003596366,0.00008277493,0.000046018144,0.00012999614,0.00006337298,0.00018618566,0.000014261061,0.000048321315,0.00014185326],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014877555,0.00014095246,0.010758358,0.008239221,0.00041341336,0.00004221529,0.0012146487,0.00012998597,0.008191699,0.002934163,0.10975318,0.8580334],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.018510636,0.0011140789,0.0075501003,0.024421431,0.000134717,0.000065803775,0.0014957053,0.45205295,0.010035997,0.0019865483,0.4789412,0.0036908127],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000025310271,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004810071,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97045064,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003633028,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000073518877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.58873296},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2910828419","doi":"10.1109/epec.2018.8598363","title":"An Implementation of Cable Resistance in Modified Droop Control Method for Parallel-connected DC-DC Boost Converters","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage droop; Converters; MATLAB; Voltage; Computer science; Current (fluid); Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Voltage source; Engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.013236291304196965,"score_gpt":0.30545734586882833,"score_spread":0.2922210545646314,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2910828419","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02471701,0.000042418596,0.9733603,0.000090682224,0.0001825808,0.0007962748,0.00005631984,0.00018752327,0.00056691305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8959403,0.000005611317,0.10348795,0.00017891642,0.000036554437,0.00014464269,0.000036756832,0.0000411083,0.00012816624],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987307,0.000052621588,0.00044760059,0.00027139802,0.00012248766,0.00037517247],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992156,0.00019103145,0.00007626643,0.00031764174,0.00011978583,0.00007968449],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024643767,0.00018627317,0.00033677675,0.00013792081,0.000039094964,0.00001556235,0.00017040466,0.000075365184,0.00018843068],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026704889,0.0001991701,0.000052789528,0.00019329537,0.000045280318,0.00033954286,0.000008751602,0.000068492016,0.000006098065],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023861004,0.0001937886,0.0047407174,0.0007904689,0.00063906534,0.000012058948,0.0074596494,0.035480715,0.7181365,0.033777222,0.0064930446,0.18989067],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005939539,0.00016486146,0.002208491,0.00002155428,0.000030449322,7.6598883e-7,0.0009299081,0.9548277,0.033106208,0.0017356911,0.00072814047,0.00030664756],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040248895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0057492433,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91934705,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012554055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031357245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8121921},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2911095566","doi":"10.3390/electronics8010115","title":"A 10 kW ZVS Integrated Boost Dual Three-Phase Bridge DC–DC Resonant Converter for a Linear Generator-Based Wave-Energy System: Design and Simulation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Boost converter; Flyback converter; Buck–boost converter; Interfacing; Power (physics); Generator (circuit theory); Ćuk converter; Buck converter; Electronic engineering; Forward converter; Electrical engineering; Power factor; Voltage; Computer science; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.016741245970379983,"score_gpt":0.23749870249296565,"score_spread":0.22075745652258566,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2911095566","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.050631378,0.0021681483,0.94584864,0.000028109858,0.0002012797,0.0006973026,0.000039277344,0.00036646132,0.0000193988],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939077,0.00003791071,0.00511463,0.000101100304,0.00011433362,0.00009949075,0.00017822404,0.00012720512,0.000319424],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99844474,0.000051698335,0.0003465237,0.0003837694,0.00017866623,0.0005946255],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99910843,0.00022152298,0.00007197888,0.00034399456,0.00013553353,0.00011854486],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019226954,0.00032940743,0.00035810945,0.000121909936,0.00007534669,0.000051738833,0.00009963398,0.00017568872,0.000058655227],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000031424705,0.00032327938,0.00007923211,0.00019493385,0.000026960077,0.00018532894,0.00001792102,0.00020260525,0.00004483067],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022901222,0.00016133471,0.00005094134,0.0006914529,0.00043483244,0.000047488356,0.00021088737,0.53120375,0.09432484,0.0024020863,0.0022004931,0.3659818],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0031167322,0.0006547147,0.0000068379964,0.00006210967,0.000051872845,0.000010377005,0.000009777548,0.9463692,0.010912124,0.000035312914,0.0384032,0.00036773912],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010440921,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000042774733,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9432763,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004561059,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017962526,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999219},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2911625067","doi":"10.1109/tie.2019.2893826","title":"Hybrid Buck Converter With Constant Mode Changing Point and Smooth Mode Transition for High-Frequency Applications","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"China Scholarship Council; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Buck converter; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Operating point; Modulation (music); Constant (computer programming); Mode (computer interface); Transient (computer programming); Constant current; Pulse-frequency modulation; Materials science; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Pulse (music); Pulse-amplitude modulation; Acoustics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.008594311343681328,"score_gpt":0.20868107613328563,"score_spread":0.2000867647896043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2911625067","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05059903,0.00007310603,0.94654804,0.00019903762,0.0003034077,0.0016193609,0.0002840325,0.00030386858,0.00007008435],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997481,0.00013420802,0.0014231977,0.00008940193,0.000083447,0.0006032805,0.000042555745,0.000087933004,0.000055009757],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985932,0.000019549747,0.00028455947,0.00036594688,0.0001695087,0.0005672466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937636,0.00009914653,0.000050112605,0.0003043322,0.000059235914,0.00011079169],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007850568,0.00029436455,0.00030558443,0.00023385244,0.0001538359,0.000038235798,0.000110513996,0.00016530861,0.00004036016],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000010619699,0.00030421754,0.00007347638,0.00023536393,0.000057722846,0.0002952109,6.1511736e-7,0.0005398545,0.000013865125],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011650937,0.00025875441,0.000008385942,0.0002575928,0.0007310282,0.0000058294,0.0010034484,0.5024377,0.07962955,0.012685795,0.00013034584,0.40168643],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007144187,0.0007638147,9.1770744e-7,0.0001262412,0.00028185928,0.000051373398,0.00023341026,0.9015126,0.084212914,0.0036589385,0.001143435,0.0008702799],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000033531735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007113111,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94688195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037340727,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012818165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999941},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2912566335","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2018.2873234","title":"Soft Switching Symmetric Bipolar Outputs DC-Transformer (DCX) for Eliminating Power Supply Pumping of Half-Bridge Class-D Audio Amplifier","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Audio power amplifier; Electrical engineering; Transformer; Switched-mode power supply; Electronic engineering; Amplifier; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.00799942293475994,"score_gpt":0.22748670959427308,"score_spread":0.21948728665951314,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2912566335","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10209936,0.0011470208,0.8936612,0.00012388993,0.0013491632,0.00085958897,0.00008123997,0.0003655324,0.00031302747],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971045,0.0003012837,0.0018304604,0.0001443413,0.000024581337,0.00008899315,0.000012543883,0.000213772,0.00027949043],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.997137,0.000031669646,0.0007040701,0.00054320926,0.00043620003,0.0011478118],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985822,0.00039396522,0.00012864843,0.0005782158,0.00016112103,0.00015588173],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030043846,0.00051597477,0.00058340986,0.0007435996,0.00017892687,0.000052679035,0.0003574041,0.00027734129,0.00012878998],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017409464,0.0005818487,0.00043217686,0.0008357967,0.00003586938,0.0005796378,0.0000018265848,0.0009261388,0.000084894564],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003752569,0.0004346527,0.00019627568,0.00081029895,0.0011936207,0.000006354563,0.0030166353,0.07559036,0.50062656,0.0030977635,0.0001694078,0.4144828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0054993983,0.0021890218,0.00083332136,0.00053133175,0.00052188325,0.000081265745,0.00052731205,0.29724395,0.6264138,0.00076852465,0.06265426,0.002735922],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020555946,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000057821897,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89500517,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059208914,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013308867,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996633},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2913249696","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2019.2898460","title":"High-Efficiency Interleaved $LC$ Resonant Boost Topology: Analysis and Design","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Inductor; Interleaving; Boost converter; Ripple; Electronic engineering; Capacitor; Topology (electrical circuits); Power (physics); Burst mode (computing); Voltage; Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.0047717686535663235,"score_gpt":0.20336797632737574,"score_spread":0.19859620767380942,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2913249696","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07765723,0.00043744064,0.92074317,0.00008122706,0.00049265573,0.00023495726,0.000010916153,0.00025632686,0.00008607207],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971531,0.0003659308,0.0018262808,0.00009075393,0.000006180286,0.000023129996,0.0000024270892,0.000044196415,0.0004880044],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99875546,0.000040238607,0.00023446514,0.0003317062,0.00014588753,0.0004922442],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935037,0.0001178489,0.000030828323,0.0003836893,0.000029813977,0.00008744845],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000109288005,0.000233051,0.00030565556,0.00036698155,0.000077338,0.000025937146,0.00015513496,0.00012358645,0.0002976966],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002308279,0.00023815947,0.00012218294,0.00061514473,0.000051431343,0.00014005366,0.000001183222,0.00043090066,0.000106830616],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004677245,0.0003915825,0.0001247371,0.00007013196,0.0030340182,0.000029398301,0.0020625114,0.63160306,0.10686406,0.0014454226,0.0002698645,0.25363752],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015383638,0.0012010069,0.0003329588,0.000027637905,0.0007100233,0.000031394946,0.0001962639,0.873348,0.11741679,0.00044425888,0.0038324837,0.000920802],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000148790095,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009497565,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9194959,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024604308,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000038444476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.97118616},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2914445434","doi":"10.1109/wpt.2018.8639257","title":"Isolated Cuk Converter with Two Symmetrical Output voltages For SRM Drive","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Ćuk converter; Harmonics; Total harmonic distortion; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Pulse-width modulation; Power factor; Power (physics); Thermal conduction; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Boost converter; Control (management)","score_opus":0.008680091460758509,"score_gpt":0.22969611848763935,"score_spread":0.22101602702688083,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2914445434","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010386522,0.000031001462,0.98501706,0.00010627632,0.00038045924,0.0003251282,0.000008538593,0.0006102378,0.0031347766],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98465216,0.0000050350136,0.012468299,0.00028159365,0.00016733057,0.00003669665,0.000006843336,0.000063364205,0.0023186558],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99908197,0.0000060859843,0.00017302924,0.00024489692,0.00012317357,0.0003708696],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993512,0.00012885196,0.000021719568,0.00025775994,0.00012306607,0.000117415846],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000039906925,0.00020408902,0.00021949204,0.0001357905,0.000050972154,0.000028014127,0.00014806468,0.0000684695,0.00017666018],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000030503557,0.00016155984,0.000052629992,0.00027356442,0.00009085498,0.00018713335,0.000026375687,0.00010584614,0.00027022263],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004550894,0.00011333022,0.004891907,0.00017532117,0.0008860471,0.00004003686,0.0014772483,0.0004022216,0.01082914,0.005768579,0.05284884,0.9221122],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015467025,0.00034905144,0.00028607217,0.000016732922,0.000036521353,0.000011457205,0.000094720555,0.976171,0.0035011289,0.00020943825,0.017439485,0.00033768077],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017782662,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000044229888,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9757688,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000072211296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012830627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.65882194},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2914881996","doi":"10.1109/tie.2018.2860536","title":"Alternative Approach to Analysis and Design of Series Resonant Converter at Steady State","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Waveform; Nonlinear system; Duty cycle; Mathematics; Flowchart; Laplace transform; Linearization; Voltage; Topology (electrical circuits); Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.028757071027270105,"score_gpt":0.23471246179499292,"score_spread":0.20595539076772282,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2914881996","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02721477,0.000041594085,0.971827,0.000025595247,0.0002776069,0.00037812637,0.00006630606,0.00009164487,0.00007737515],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972095,0.00013828154,0.0020644162,0.000028872813,0.000053128224,0.000051895746,0.0000036169347,0.000038169466,0.0004121273],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99878836,0.000065546556,0.00029334833,0.00027942914,0.00020137418,0.00037193098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942064,0.00008274608,0.00005020001,0.00025689258,0.000072925824,0.00011661065],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014149788,0.00021275732,0.0003372957,0.0003320539,0.00009848469,0.00001808567,0.00013307475,0.00011931011,0.00003787081],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005216431,0.0002144735,0.000076010925,0.0007407315,0.00010910643,0.00016233925,0.0000022069034,0.00031472405,0.00001235261],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002233066,0.00017282537,0.00003503631,0.000028971876,0.0034460374,0.000003584805,0.003704052,0.54690784,0.027566096,0.00015430596,0.0003595167,0.41538867],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014943838,0.0011682801,0.000016358865,0.00001867571,0.0005008616,0.000008894181,0.00012363424,0.72207165,0.2724241,0.00015186626,0.001599462,0.00042186162],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000049566042,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015137956,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9699947,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032932797,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000057859328,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.87459755},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2916300659","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2019.2900281","title":"A Modular SiC-Based Step-Up Converter With Soft-Switching-Assisted Networks and Internally Coupled High-Voltage-Gain Modules for Wind Energy System With a Medium-Voltage DC-Grid","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Transformer; Converters; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Electronic circuit; Forward converter; Electronic engineering; High voltage; Silicon carbide; Boost converter; Materials science; Engineering","score_opus":0.0031372749993013207,"score_gpt":0.1873208657364583,"score_spread":0.18418359073715695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2916300659","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3917956,0.0011184468,0.6063079,0.000044378452,0.00049008016,0.00018013918,0.0000030299645,0.00005604455,0.0000043297614],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976828,0.00018587589,0.0016396715,0.00008850551,0.0001920324,0.000012370884,0.000009394505,0.0001052906,0.00008406629],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978853,0.000052044135,0.0006568057,0.00034865856,0.0003592946,0.0006979076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987259,0.00018095144,0.0003250652,0.0002520894,0.00034131625,0.00017469146],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029603226,0.0004409195,0.0007524381,0.0003319399,0.00007933254,0.000089677786,0.00024412417,0.00019229647,0.0000046490886],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002207057,0.0003632234,0.00007221182,0.00036825455,0.00004676152,0.0002764496,0.000017869672,0.00077396864,1.9855297e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0080729965,0.00037224387,0.015151217,0.0020912276,0.0043983683,0.00061445346,0.0030636252,0.66390866,0.16898817,0.003331336,0.00045101234,0.12955672],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0053498806,0.0012724195,0.0009699509,0.00065828057,0.00012207887,0.00022104935,0.00018859972,0.9891611,0.0007705507,0.00004648041,0.0007651788,0.0004744513],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000042339358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00040459097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6058872,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034266512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019340696,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999882},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2916453617","doi":"10.1109/tia.2019.2901567","title":"A New Isolated DC–DC Converter for Discontinuous Input and Continuous Output","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Flyback transformer; Flyback converter; Flyback diode; Transformer; Electrical engineering; Forward converter; Voltage; Buck–boost converter; Duty cycle; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Computer science; Boost converter","score_opus":0.009582170949849905,"score_gpt":0.22517386849340662,"score_spread":0.21559169754355673,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2916453617","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013937125,0.00004652485,0.9824942,0.00036972988,0.00040550058,0.001590046,0.00018516033,0.00050311105,0.0004686447],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98898,0.000024668363,0.0026956652,0.0001784911,0.00008781215,0.0009126904,0.00001765569,0.00008103853,0.007021978],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988412,0.0000111350655,0.00031453985,0.00038209054,0.000110522546,0.00034046828],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999076,0.00012737846,0.00004884281,0.00048514994,0.00005392648,0.0002086984],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000043995762,0.0002718276,0.0002847552,0.00014022016,0.00012929736,0.000056674096,0.00017962878,0.00039164495,0.0001761693],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000016532882,0.0003006584,0.00009331496,0.0002608418,0.000049308328,0.00023962575,0.0000017749555,0.0006467144,0.00020543287],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008046639,0.00012921426,0.00020976464,0.00011315803,0.0002769151,0.0000014467922,0.0004789048,0.009120999,0.014313439,0.000436601,0.0031702083,0.9716689],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009324283,0.00068357994,0.0010211462,0.0002653399,0.0006131353,0.00015362984,0.0016116449,0.6183693,0.02843043,0.0017857032,0.33487853,0.0028632758],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000023134424,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017181112,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9797985,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008522557,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000045841993,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994457},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2937621548","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2018.2859839","title":"Three-Dimensional Frequency-Dependent Thermal Model for Planar Transformers in <i>LLC</i> Resonant Converters","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Converters; Transformer; Thermal; Thermal conduction; Capacitance; Planar; Heat transfer; Materials science; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Mechanics; Physics; Computer science; Thermodynamics; Voltage","score_opus":0.009758866300997468,"score_gpt":0.21933256931990736,"score_spread":0.20957370301890987,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2937621548","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.026101124,0.00023516774,0.97166467,0.00017019136,0.00068148493,0.0005687301,0.00012498556,0.0002661887,0.00018745351],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99644613,0.00006919527,0.0027109096,0.00039319225,0.000022091719,0.00015577179,0.000008789071,0.000107792985,0.00008614422],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980816,0.000013276852,0.00037539523,0.00039900615,0.00028693888,0.0008437594],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942344,0.00007687462,0.000030499867,0.0002870749,0.00005716114,0.00012495663],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013688293,0.00034601896,0.00028228064,0.00021589085,0.00013572082,0.000017657632,0.000221765,0.00018613561,0.00007952279],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000014448041,0.00036214243,0.00016283448,0.00020824802,0.00010103084,0.0002663646,5.090623e-7,0.0005056384,0.000044201577],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017192472,0.00055273797,0.0000260044,0.00011875104,0.0006052082,0.000030188163,0.0028244967,0.5226724,0.22790287,0.0012217101,0.0010153198,0.24131103],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016816952,0.00040949334,0.000011081457,0.00003272315,0.00003890062,0.000012639323,0.00002847903,0.9688544,0.02696953,0.0010979564,0.00042718192,0.00043588463],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002560357,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026866484,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97034496,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054141553,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001645995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99988306},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2940386646","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2019.2909903","title":"MOSFET Power Loss Estimation in <i>LLC</i> Resonant Converters: Time Interval Analysis","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":83,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Topology (electrical circuits); Converters; Diode; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Computer science; MOSFET; Inverter; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Physics; Transistor","score_opus":0.0026815631022105695,"score_gpt":0.19992582797979555,"score_spread":0.19724426487758498,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2940386646","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11492746,0.00016151404,0.88328207,0.00010378277,0.00046751584,0.00029229943,0.000032544198,0.000320835,0.00041197962],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99843717,0.000088256136,0.00058315694,0.00018234209,0.0000037737072,0.000032922693,0.000016841152,0.000070751725,0.0005847791],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982531,0.000043810865,0.00041732928,0.0003981272,0.0002808389,0.00060677837],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918926,0.00009109699,0.000047679165,0.00053355406,0.000042049753,0.000096377684],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014298275,0.00031874925,0.00042717188,0.00055442145,0.000041654326,0.00003924671,0.00023691148,0.00016292527,0.00094766455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002723494,0.00035235556,0.00024907163,0.0010575127,0.00003683122,0.00040784635,0.0000016502411,0.0005993038,0.0009489937],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030928434,0.000334018,0.00019385942,0.000053736017,0.0014655726,0.000032348657,0.0015736661,0.9190729,0.014106766,0.00013739898,0.00036342465,0.062356997],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00090861256,0.0002442481,0.00016676527,0.000037059028,0.00016583649,0.000011225472,0.000048611335,0.98809946,0.007699191,0.00010065444,0.0020758247,0.00044252616],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012108764,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009908347,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8835097,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00065902364,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000052777992,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999656},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2941838089","doi":"10.1109/iccubea.2018.8697367","title":"Study and Simulation of Single-Phase to Three-Phase UPF System for Agricultural Applications","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Central Electronics Engineering Research Institute; Canadian Celiac Association","keywords":"Total harmonic distortion; Power factor; Inverter; Three-phase; Pulse-width modulation; Control theory (sociology); Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Phase (matter); Harmonic; Power (physics); Engineering; AC power; Voltage; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.025851127321889787,"score_gpt":0.3068539666736195,"score_spread":0.28100283935172976,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2941838089","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.32866547,0.000009248675,0.66994244,0.0000072912417,0.000049765687,0.0010163373,0.000012139399,0.00014050472,0.00015678492],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99554926,9.710369e-8,0.004138396,0.0000062391896,0.00007987246,0.00017388759,0.000007411417,0.000013251152,0.000031565258],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99951404,0.0000038578287,0.00018076539,0.00013075201,0.0000647162,0.00010586843],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960905,0.00005797984,0.00002402775,0.00014917106,0.00010030077,0.000059486956],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003898971,0.00008906681,0.00012263222,0.000046649813,0.000044710487,0.000012512089,0.00005537246,0.000023487466,0.000004764139],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009692491,0.00007337016,0.000019128704,0.00013534715,0.000014665691,0.0000993734,0.000015660693,0.000017965778,0.000009081981],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014369917,0.0009151573,0.00037974303,0.00034233354,0.00018608371,0.0000011441074,0.0027697806,0.043217648,0.20404969,0.0015305658,0.00021280412,0.74625134],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0029459975,0.0009095071,0.000346267,0.000020670519,0.000051986208,0.0000020611685,0.0020844035,0.98429096,0.008265658,0.000034749206,0.0008546157,0.00019312605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003494714,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005264687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9410733,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000048018523,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000021973403,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29919484},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2942091857","doi":"10.1109/tia.2019.2912799","title":"Adaptive Sliding Mode Based Loss-Free Resistor for Power-Factor Correction Application","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Ministry of Electronics and Information technology","keywords":"Power factor; Control theory (sociology); Resistor; Robustness (evolution); Harmonics; Electronic engineering; Emulation; Computer science; Converters; Electric power system; Power (physics); Engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.011794166343228421,"score_gpt":0.23962545560905393,"score_spread":0.22783128926582552,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2942091857","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0038105706,0.000014338881,0.99102396,0.00018127981,0.00084492366,0.0021157323,0.0004834446,0.000782924,0.00074283755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98821783,0.0000059320496,0.0059501706,0.00009246609,0.000084636806,0.004632768,0.00003187971,0.00009932433,0.00088500563],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986369,0.000019314632,0.00034130292,0.0004668615,0.00020703106,0.00032860067],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984217,0.0002795611,0.00008720329,0.000945139,0.0001217262,0.00014464915],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000063304244,0.00028429722,0.00022287053,0.00023917228,0.0002527763,0.000029423303,0.00032735273,0.0004490755,0.00016152945],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005438788,0.00034962967,0.00014622296,0.00049867714,0.000039029394,0.00027055846,0.0000014805865,0.0007220046,0.00022381675],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020422557,0.00030721835,0.00007990718,0.000109265464,0.00015227616,3.8780098e-7,0.00020476904,0.80362046,0.043397255,0.0010806584,0.0021621163,0.14868149],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012310699,0.00012224492,0.00017480306,0.000050322178,0.00007008979,0.000004798987,0.00022218967,0.9274003,0.05027473,0.00042068475,0.019451587,0.0005772068],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016407028,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000027948074,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9850738,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005498947,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006685181,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998956},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2942302475","doi":"10.1049/joe.2018.8073","title":"Three‐phase fixed‐frequency interleaved (LC)(L)‐type series‐resonant converter with a capacitive output filter","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Waveform; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); LC circuit; Capacitive sensing; Filter (signal processing); Series (stratigraphy); Boost converter; Buck–boost converter; Ćuk converter; Forward converter; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Capacitor; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.00833596748861674,"score_gpt":0.19465604516961083,"score_spread":0.1863200776809941,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2942302475","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.43827522,0.00052557787,0.5594721,0.00010179874,0.0011434223,0.0002085777,0.000008075123,0.000106079875,0.00015917956],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99637455,0.000061904946,0.003125696,0.000049327922,0.0001679982,0.00000322059,0.0000017860035,0.00008906437,0.00012642491],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99879915,0.000016948377,0.0004151179,0.0001130629,0.00027330214,0.00038239599],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991533,0.000120019184,0.000117524905,0.00032988781,0.00015084798,0.00012842777],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021687514,0.0003006997,0.00038582977,0.00015669405,0.000029643132,0.000030910855,0.00035944054,0.00006826999,0.00014900026],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000033138585,0.00019933046,0.000091595095,0.00019509856,0.00004395221,0.0005544961,0.000034816392,0.00058796915,0.00006736625],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025087125,0.00019244592,0.002269485,0.0008858502,0.0031206538,0.0010958294,0.016901487,0.16067226,0.69625896,0.00103804,0.0020658204,0.11299044],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006516991,0.0027271474,0.0029094825,0.0014897827,0.00033451038,0.0036541524,0.0014365582,0.9444602,0.027876576,0.00025533084,0.0069635934,0.0013756657],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007622633,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011048111,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.78378797,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015962665,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003717142,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.81284606},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2943929512","doi":"10.1109/pedes.2018.8707767","title":"A Variable DC Link Voltage in On-board Battery Chargers for Electric Vehicle Charging Application","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Boost converter; Buck converter; Buck–boost converter; Electrical engineering; Ćuk converter; Voltage; Flyback converter; Forward converter; Battery (electricity); Voltage regulation; Voltage divider; Battery charger; Engineering; Computer science; Power (physics); Physics","score_opus":0.006696762262993629,"score_gpt":0.21474276984783575,"score_spread":0.20804600758484212,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2943929512","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.024055777,0.00002258577,0.9721941,0.0001740344,0.0002118722,0.0004627539,0.000003404352,0.00036676018,0.00250872],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940082,0.000008518311,0.0043912274,0.0005939909,0.00029935892,0.00026473976,0.000010396835,0.000055527868,0.00036803476],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991059,0.00000513825,0.0001872731,0.00023927598,0.00008543549,0.00037699952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954987,0.000098154625,0.000023609116,0.00024603543,0.000027183065,0.000055155553],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012100237,0.00014060226,0.00014822453,0.00017424382,0.000043733977,0.000017106577,0.0001286579,0.00007278253,0.00008204116],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025071535,0.0001517391,0.000031750977,0.0003722365,0.000012263436,0.00014954824,0.000008882395,0.00011936467,0.00022610594],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003768987,0.000026360589,0.0008508429,0.00008208211,0.000024435958,8.8341267e-7,0.00018947283,0.0015748973,0.801198,0.0041646846,0.0014509081,0.19039975],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00049112353,0.00005404143,0.0006702144,0.000018317192,0.0000046816094,5.004149e-7,0.000012645269,0.93956935,0.050453335,0.00081641664,0.007704964,0.00020442459],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024880987,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012683738,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9699524,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016050163,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012566216,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6187741},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2944607590","doi":"10.1109/pedes.2018.8707668","title":"Modeling and Experimental Verification of LCC-T Resonant Converter","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Waveform; Resonant converter; RLC circuit; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Rectifier (neural networks); Current (fluid); Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Capacitor","score_opus":0.012249542698334987,"score_gpt":0.23247680247338412,"score_spread":0.22022725977504914,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2944607590","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4054912,0.00016982673,0.59334356,0.000009736154,0.00010304172,0.00004789804,8.550351e-7,0.00007490766,0.0007589543],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99659353,0.000013298565,0.0032733486,0.000025701074,0.000026705458,0.000004367053,0.0000013640772,0.000012309102,0.000049345654],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996757,0.000003048596,0.000103687424,0.000084731975,0.00005204762,0.000080782265],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998285,0.0000052714577,0.000006707307,0.0001130939,0.000018836576,0.00002758901],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000022519162,0.00005786269,0.00006772719,0.000026910004,0.000014810417,0.0000042639526,0.00003704828,0.00002428525,0.00007725432],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000024013107,0.000055047185,0.000010758716,0.00003062838,0.00003834498,0.00010019269,0.00001348616,0.000024237757,0.00001712217],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033672066,0.000022085944,0.00015451161,0.00003646594,0.00002824036,8.2240695e-7,0.0021387804,0.0007261201,0.83352196,0.0017527933,0.0001891829,0.16139534],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017678177,0.000022519474,0.0000416732,0.000006840061,0.0000019410736,0.0000014361761,0.00024086327,0.88433576,0.11488149,0.00003766635,0.00019255343,0.00006047247],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013290741,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000029657795,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88360965,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018174338,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002622162,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2244759},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2945146924","doi":"10.1007/s40565-019-0531-8","title":"Large-signal modeling of three-phase dual active bridge converters for electromagnetic transient analysis in DC grids","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Bombardier (Canada); Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Transient (computer programming); Electronic engineering; Grid; Computer science; Time domain; Small-signal model; Computation; Power (physics); Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Algorithm; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.008603629993561292,"score_gpt":0.21881946648252137,"score_spread":0.21021583648896008,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2945146924","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4539178,0.00069104484,0.5450798,0.000006770093,0.00017623018,0.000070464295,0.000022105187,0.000007776555,0.000027967635],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99970037,0.00006375309,0.0001187074,0.000017417298,0.000035689096,0.0000051423513,0.0000044297904,0.000036298006,0.000018191278],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985156,0.0000331945,0.0007000227,0.00017509349,0.00025969004,0.00031640098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936765,0.000051778152,0.00019290998,0.00014990801,0.0001225107,0.00011524414],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022072053,0.00019734881,0.0006812781,0.0004049875,0.00001987856,0.0000207827,0.00011659811,0.000089885056,0.000014893137],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000037653276,0.00018391617,0.0002460861,0.0002132432,0.00001658254,0.00023470269,0.0000111015015,0.00015495057,2.582704e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00066938245,0.00016689477,0.0003325136,0.00019206195,0.001620635,0.000033515033,0.0022175366,0.9233801,0.03376594,0.00056697626,0.00003362103,0.037020862],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030859264,0.00059829466,0.0004939556,0.00009441443,0.00021906277,0.00003954825,0.00047582138,0.9939615,0.000629137,0.00013108242,0.00008122382,0.00019003211],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000059416692,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019768823,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.54578257,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010052859,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003332386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7499884},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2945434511","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2019.2916733","title":"A Soft-Switched Power Module With Integrated Battery Interface for Photovoltaic-Battery Power Architecture","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Battery (electricity); Photovoltaic system; Maximum power point tracking; Electrical engineering; Buck converter; Computer science; Power (physics); Boost converter; Buck–boost converter; Ćuk converter; Flyback converter; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.0037818697967462434,"score_gpt":0.21263468332343635,"score_spread":0.2088528135266901,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2945434511","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6830609,0.001345648,0.31433642,0.00020746008,0.0006645119,0.00024497558,0.000004881239,0.0000644463,0.00007076594],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99636894,0.00014705163,0.002873322,0.00018723386,0.000063905885,0.000009755519,0.0000039288752,0.00009499939,0.00025086998],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980604,0.000044360346,0.00060828467,0.00029475414,0.00026475708,0.0007274164],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989706,0.0001351404,0.00019518643,0.00026404837,0.00031068237,0.00012433022],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022671421,0.00039372026,0.00057755056,0.00040836763,0.000047051002,0.000059192254,0.0002781326,0.00018458789,0.000058780446],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005946304,0.00033573815,0.00010467195,0.00052142877,0.00003928532,0.00025703787,0.000019881612,0.0012933047,0.0000026502314],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0029202043,0.00041057696,0.014795241,0.0005096824,0.0019982997,0.00014897918,0.012095926,0.15169153,0.7761998,0.0001804619,0.0043640495,0.034685273],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.027092205,0.0143191535,0.0072926804,0.0034194149,0.0005296418,0.0029404105,0.0034616818,0.5416631,0.2422865,0.0057581184,0.14511843,0.006118623],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003917165,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000052436124,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.53391325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030963923,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017198428,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99990946},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2946207264","doi":"10.1109/tie.2019.2917372","title":"Power Loss Estimation in <i>LLC</i> Synchronous Rectification Using Rectifier Current Equations","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Rectification; Rectifier (neural networks); Converters; Inductance; Power (physics); Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Voltage","score_opus":0.02365567247613295,"score_gpt":0.25811456649289527,"score_spread":0.23445889401676231,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2946207264","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11109022,0.00014869204,0.8843739,0.00007646991,0.003251821,0.0006603654,0.000016382015,0.0002551121,0.00012705584],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990979,0.00011090374,0.0005161853,0.000014386692,0.000053491327,0.000071259215,0.000014170779,0.00006430708,0.000057410783],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984358,0.00006672442,0.00044880435,0.00033804803,0.00024274431,0.00046789052],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992372,0.00017149495,0.000076409735,0.0003867262,0.000054589324,0.00007358266],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019789742,0.00024997955,0.00023839822,0.00036558462,0.000102896054,0.00004560051,0.00014367812,0.00025904537,0.00017782615],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001955444,0.000305739,0.00008874264,0.00081266864,0.000027737045,0.0004350457,8.964533e-7,0.0011061974,0.0001559442],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049523052,0.00008011597,0.000010302105,0.000010751859,0.000029021172,6.383743e-7,0.0001373124,0.74460983,0.0052773748,0.000114055016,0.000028082139,0.24965301],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013905216,0.00015101723,0.000008925932,0.000108691725,0.000043790813,0.000010099521,0.000049352933,0.9758381,0.01928672,0.00024149407,0.0024437224,0.0004275175],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000029466786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009270331,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88800764,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017402685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023075037,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2946916637","doi":"10.1155/2019/2613893","title":"Onboard Charging DC/DC Converter of Electric Vehicle Based on Synchronous Rectification and Characteristic Analysis","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Advanced Transportation","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Henan Polytechnic University","keywords":"Rectification; Commutation; Forward converter; Transformer; Electrical engineering; Flyback converter; Voltage; Ćuk converter; Diode; Engineering; Buck–boost converter; Inductor; Boost converter","score_opus":0.0036871170427357418,"score_gpt":0.20010015341380627,"score_spread":0.19641303637107052,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2946916637","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8180263,0.0001074369,0.1814416,0.000033833425,0.00021572258,0.0001261876,0.000007828446,0.000026405492,0.000014680212],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99785656,0.00014118609,0.001875057,0.000033199936,0.000027645881,0.000003950963,0.000028666014,0.000025586914,0.00000817566],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989081,0.000019286159,0.0005422096,0.00014464527,0.00023567735,0.00015008598],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991885,0.0001032833,0.00034733547,0.00015492554,0.00014130273,0.00006466397],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012332272,0.00014497997,0.00037839732,0.00048328488,0.000021720572,0.000009649639,0.00007564961,0.000055197143,0.00004086485],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014294399,0.00014693139,0.00012526462,0.0005187472,0.000013995737,0.00037124113,6.04718e-7,0.00018651212,0.00000445645],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030456015,0.0000496857,0.014518952,0.00019882033,0.00025118323,0.00001198881,0.0006589123,0.26908886,0.60498554,0.00002642018,0.0000015928439,0.109903455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014233249,0.00032833187,0.5658185,0.00013215074,0.0004333732,0.0000039677693,0.00013206675,0.4012908,0.030129232,0.000036989753,0.000055546276,0.0002157022],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000022206411,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004465378,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.57485634,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010547794,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023526229,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5991688},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2946922911","doi":"10.1109/apec.2019.8722325","title":"Modulation Scheme for an Effective Increase in the Number of Levels of DC-DC Multi-Level Flying Capacitor Converters","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Inductor; Buck converter; Ćuk converter; Buck–boost converter; Ripple; Boost converter; Converters; Modulation (music); Voltage; Forward converter; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.035570878792045305,"score_gpt":0.28484325118289416,"score_spread":0.24927237239084887,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2946922911","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.561346,0.000004027453,0.43777797,0.0000040795967,0.00011240048,0.0005996641,0.000032306154,0.00002976277,0.000093810864],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9781716,8.361577e-7,0.021621523,0.000033611304,0.000019369514,0.000071033995,0.000011094808,0.000029998097,0.000040942963],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99919957,0.00004558398,0.00026887754,0.00016534429,0.00013623272,0.0001843862],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992597,0.00028972243,0.00006178018,0.0002807143,0.00007199157,0.000036080484],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022585841,0.00014791536,0.00024736678,0.00007445417,0.000017548584,0.0000060148304,0.00015019329,0.000075684475,0.000047123962],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006367914,0.00012277241,0.000064382424,0.00013281764,0.00003414706,0.00034768134,0.00001554714,0.00009649655,0.000012115973],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013796997,0.00013791348,0.050498415,0.0006740963,0.00013266772,0.0000010195304,0.005501724,0.004900573,0.626922,0.0012087885,0.000027220722,0.3098576],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015755055,0.000037783062,0.0968894,0.00004758284,0.00000940745,0.0000018437318,0.0007327844,0.8874886,0.01295447,0.00010603726,0.00000880353,0.00014779437],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020115935,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000058394162,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.882588,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007364742,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010006622,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5006514},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2946955291","doi":"10.1109/apec.2019.8722328","title":"12 Switch Zero-Inductor Voltage Converter Topology","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Server; Electrical engineering; Inductor; Topology (electrical circuits); Power (physics); Computer science; Voltage; Voltage regulator; Volt; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Embedded system; Engineering; Computer network; Telecommunications; Physics","score_opus":0.006721519742045145,"score_gpt":0.2005326192326028,"score_spread":0.19381109949055764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2946955291","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24261352,0.000090209396,0.7003981,0.00018655683,0.0037161093,0.00036289054,0.0000052930995,0.0010554135,0.051571906],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9860976,0.000010497241,0.00073003076,0.00049247924,0.0000624997,0.000008718514,0.0000049510245,0.000043673408,0.012549593],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992131,0.000006373286,0.00016104565,0.00020009339,0.000092356066,0.00032704254],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948937,0.0000430947,0.000014093898,0.00035581933,0.000017376495,0.00008026801],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000034341625,0.000162271,0.00019787898,0.00006105165,0.000015164786,0.000011870363,0.00016074911,0.00010326057,0.0043446505],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000068640115,0.00015116797,0.000051088402,0.000048202917,0.000025139654,0.00018529622,0.00003914859,0.00015608923,0.003988787],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004501077,0.0000619177,0.040700354,0.0002660133,0.0003156957,0.00006142597,0.0014555217,0.0005323772,0.55574465,0.017166482,0.039592113,0.34405842],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0040680966,0.00027936703,0.013574904,0.00004791541,0.000055710076,0.0000979024,0.000795048,0.56075317,0.050603405,0.0047203978,0.36283457,0.0021695371],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024773297,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023001572,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.743484,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006194264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009331411,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9967867},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2947020509","doi":"10.1109/apec.2019.8722173","title":"Analysis and Design of Three Phase Single Stage Isolated Flyback Based PFC Converter with a Novel Clamping Circuit","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Clamping; Flyback converter; Leakage inductance; Capacitor; Buck–boost converter; Clamper; Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Power factor; Flyback transformer; Inductance; Buck converter; Forward converter; Transformer; SINADR; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Voltage; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.024386015197336776,"score_gpt":0.21741818150257403,"score_spread":0.19303216630523726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2947020509","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13083035,0.000027598404,0.8684025,0.000008159289,0.000032462474,0.0002897281,0.000016927446,0.00015270582,0.00023961067],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98909384,0.0000022045035,0.010617088,0.000067144276,0.0000050224094,0.000006728307,0.00001287339,0.000041631065,0.00015348704],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990733,0.000011794208,0.00024747432,0.00026277924,0.0001526888,0.0002519083],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99932706,0.000114832466,0.00005924735,0.00035776893,0.000059243288,0.00008183832],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008293632,0.00020563183,0.00038675498,0.00024471385,0.000018629287,0.000024506602,0.00010350316,0.00006908842,0.00052912463],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000064757646,0.00018213234,0.00006009564,0.00056447444,0.000043950826,0.00022942193,0.000015842961,0.00010159734,0.000012428908],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027401015,0.00019344197,0.015849683,0.00026002456,0.001716879,0.000011529501,0.00036063712,0.1019656,0.8446174,0.00008975838,0.000013072426,0.03464796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002961465,0.00024255812,0.0005974555,0.00003224051,0.00022538497,0.0000016726437,0.00006660169,0.98471975,0.010851255,0.000007819274,0.00003294609,0.00026084343],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000032975495,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006826247,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88275415,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000054288106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021088756,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.74271417},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2947052177","doi":"10.1109/apec.2019.8722224","title":"A Low Profile Stacked Transformer for High-Efficiency High-Output-Current 380 V/12 V LLC Resonant Converters","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Leakage inductance; Converters; Transformer; Electrical engineering; Inductance; Capacitor; Electromagnetic coil; Flyback transformer; Voltage; Materials science; Delta-wye transformer; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Distribution transformer","score_opus":0.007853822214754886,"score_gpt":0.20976998823489998,"score_spread":0.2019161660201451,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2947052177","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11382015,0.00023189327,0.8788902,0.00018579382,0.0029964477,0.0021877019,0.00014188317,0.0007970122,0.00074893155],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99368906,0.00007276941,0.0033764548,0.00011649567,0.0000905196,0.00025400645,0.00010474802,0.00011392726,0.0021820476],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978997,0.000015853702,0.0004586362,0.0004993333,0.00032719184,0.000799269],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991063,0.000114228926,0.00004749534,0.00047360535,0.00007315495,0.00018522819],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012352987,0.0004013228,0.00044312768,0.00015775654,0.00006642406,0.000039345814,0.00031873543,0.000119196586,0.0006742908],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014297963,0.00035314882,0.00015837714,0.00019672161,0.000059378577,0.0003520787,0.000020148831,0.00022498304,0.00059758517],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020483737,0.00020683093,0.00021061384,0.0011479823,0.00013103176,0.000005593913,0.0010429154,0.0013016908,0.027234258,0.0067934305,0.00724714,0.9544737],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008558212,0.0007475208,0.001863768,0.00031878366,0.00010658587,0.000008499457,0.0005546826,0.8474407,0.06831123,0.0006750879,0.069447584,0.0019673049],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025942467,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023771978,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95250636,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020924887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005744038,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99989206},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2947128257","doi":"10.1109/apec.2019.8722120","title":"A Novel Time Domain Analysis of the LLC-L Resonant Converter for the Use of the CLL and LLC Resonant Converter","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Waveform; Converters; Capacitor; Time domain; Voltage; RLC circuit; Resonant inverter; Series (stratigraphy); Power (physics); Topology (electrical circuits); Frequency domain; Steady state (chemistry); Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Physics; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.014926276628490711,"score_gpt":0.20151547105570536,"score_spread":0.18658919442721464,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2947128257","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.341653,0.00048176863,0.6514698,0.0020332937,0.0007973535,0.0026823177,0.00044308658,0.000116871066,0.00032251305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939712,0.000038288905,0.0017711109,0.00072648894,0.000020112013,0.000037387268,0.0000050676144,0.000049042275,0.0033812588],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986427,0.000044781766,0.0004399117,0.00027045285,0.00029231084,0.00030985216],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978923,0.00076981366,0.00013019488,0.0010685574,0.00009136052,0.000047734782],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024121362,0.0002364041,0.00047161756,0.00009553382,0.00006815574,0.000025557318,0.0004695828,0.000098622,0.00022824244],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005222554,0.00010887686,0.00035748575,0.00049431704,0.00021274584,0.00015613569,0.00018615514,0.00015728986,0.0000125861825],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009427939,0.00035094575,0.062202178,0.0007628527,0.012468752,0.0000032158157,0.009858356,0.0064596767,0.6243022,0.01269106,0.020283682,0.24967428],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001023113,0.0000326853,0.032037754,0.000046041365,0.00053586916,0.0000035967935,0.00019237866,0.94119257,0.002540509,0.00007565093,0.022128081,0.00019178202],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013871356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017685632,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93473285,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000049303417,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027651191,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44398695},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2947215189","doi":"10.1109/apec.2019.8722293","title":"A Wide Input Voltage Range PFC Converter with High-Efficiency","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage; Integrating ADC; Inrush current; Boost converter; Computer science; Forward converter; Range (aeronautics); Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.0035004430210651694,"score_gpt":0.17158367268647884,"score_spread":0.16808322966541367,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2947215189","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2736372,0.00005545763,0.714847,0.00007036953,0.0004213708,0.0003086058,0.0000035445669,0.0006432397,0.01001321],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939211,0.000008373844,0.0014373362,0.00038330824,0.000028141021,0.00001675657,0.0000044069416,0.00005499664,0.0041455845],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991024,0.0000059562653,0.00015009921,0.00022918936,0.00017841661,0.00033392035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994278,0.000060946593,0.000018329476,0.0003788912,0.000028065255,0.00008597759],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000042267864,0.00019716834,0.00020864236,0.000077989,0.000020067524,0.000022022261,0.00017159422,0.00005805973,0.0012329468],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006521719,0.00015642149,0.00003612676,0.00017306012,0.000034492325,0.00025413252,0.000029513109,0.0001421932,0.0017051774],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006139597,0.000491432,0.25725803,0.0017709772,0.0010469124,0.0005403038,0.007126513,0.033453625,0.15587087,0.024579855,0.03341176,0.48383576],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0062193777,0.0004453763,0.020608608,0.00014300457,0.0000603339,0.00004409526,0.0004524528,0.91978467,0.010378217,0.00031592228,0.03980003,0.0017479106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003885787,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003126978,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.886331,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006474497,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013837666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99968004},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2947225727","doi":"10.1109/apec.2019.8722157","title":"An In-Depth Analysis of Power-System-in-Inductor (PSI<sup>2</sup>) Technology for Power Module Packaging","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Power (physics); Thermal conductivity; Physics; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Materials science; Topology (electrical circuits); Thermodynamics; Engineering","score_opus":0.005274594300446888,"score_gpt":0.22476455301269424,"score_spread":0.21948995871224736,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2947225727","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89424545,0.000069862916,0.10327071,0.000039773233,0.00014987696,0.00042927347,0.000017111106,0.00034724578,0.0014307263],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950997,0.0000029688765,0.004668176,0.00001680094,0.0000070846277,0.00004043826,0.000012357007,0.000056217297,0.00009620932],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985451,0.000016482296,0.00046761808,0.00038084944,0.00014272613,0.00044718944],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905235,0.000063695246,0.00005602283,0.000709808,0.000056612436,0.00006153302],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016114849,0.00022526068,0.00062561623,0.0015982963,0.000012509247,0.0000113598935,0.0003038899,0.00018540036,0.00014607662],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002305774,0.00022828233,0.00012936706,0.0015847445,0.000027982114,0.0002816423,0.00003825394,0.00017334598,0.00003246332],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006442236,0.0001711008,0.39641356,0.00044251804,0.0010773446,0.000023551047,0.0020617538,0.4749642,0.094125174,0.009499851,0.00007414443,0.021082401],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008442036,0.00009038319,0.009599879,0.000048494287,0.00007019891,0.0000022917761,0.003711688,0.98034626,0.0046487814,0.00010156562,0.00020814041,0.00032813742],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003920209,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015333015,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.50538206,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022721084,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016376782,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9309083},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2947255877","doi":"10.1109/apec.2019.8721828","title":"Power Adapter with Line Voltage Control for USB Power Delivery","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"AC adapter; Electrical engineering; Converters; USB; EMI; Electromagnetic interference; Switched-mode power supply; Commutation cell; Voltage; Flyback transformer; Power density; Power module; High voltage; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Power (physics); Computer science; Transformer; Physics; Constant power circuit","score_opus":0.003429380918037092,"score_gpt":0.17681885355404794,"score_spread":0.17338947263601084,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2947255877","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.080828786,0.00008610179,0.9124427,0.00006555115,0.0003430317,0.000506248,0.000019980374,0.0003181894,0.005389448],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99144155,0.000003828692,0.0039517432,0.000625826,0.000027122627,0.000028033393,0.0000051855372,0.00006298706,0.0038537027],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992856,0.0000028148877,0.0001382939,0.00018153865,0.00010966632,0.00028208725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994972,0.00008273228,0.00001747166,0.0002727771,0.00005943115,0.00007040771],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000040411625,0.00017255096,0.00019628789,0.000049909264,0.0000149446005,0.000016109341,0.0001017675,0.000059335354,0.0013093146],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000060346183,0.0001361514,0.00005935286,0.000050303137,0.000015096674,0.00021141749,0.000012240874,0.00008986801,0.0003409939],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005417191,0.0005093973,0.022851063,0.00084233825,0.00379037,0.00020466262,0.0035088558,0.22300458,0.47952452,0.02857743,0.048103474,0.18366611],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010148376,0.0009908947,0.0023777455,0.00007581161,0.00006347557,0.00001915904,0.00024585583,0.8421131,0.005387967,0.0002193742,0.13716719,0.0011910615],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004518506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000124859125,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91061276,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004021637,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009192491,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996036},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2947256748","doi":"10.23977/jeeem.2019.21001","title":"A Utility Model Relates to a Multi-Input Port High-Gain DC-DC Converter for Photovoltaic Power Generation System","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Electrotechnology Electrical Engineering and Management","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Photovoltaic system; Boost converter; Forward converter; Electronic engineering; Flyback converter; Charge pump; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Engineering; Ćuk converter; Voltage; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Capacitor; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.005852460595461339,"score_gpt":0.19404303099743486,"score_spread":0.1881905704019735,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2947256748","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15551518,0.00046275486,0.8426272,0.0001419821,0.00024499878,0.00070272305,0.0000020025927,0.00028641234,0.000016694403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9612721,0.00016828113,0.03818166,0.00007957056,0.000031860796,0.00007480996,0.0000022465888,0.00005548284,0.000133991],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984796,0.00001013545,0.0005209357,0.00027727414,0.00017687534,0.00053517264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940753,0.00003679084,0.00009357603,0.00025092668,0.00008829712,0.00012285785],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002531436,0.00027613516,0.00046800604,0.0006051202,0.000039334394,0.000024199462,0.00021067339,0.00020050831,0.0000034706936],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000039032744,0.0002692333,0.00010815198,0.00035915268,0.000012552739,0.00013625981,0.000044686698,0.00047537818,0.000006670128],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020017981,0.00010726292,0.00006791763,0.00052720256,0.0008857589,0.000076857716,0.0000904871,0.27960408,0.6540847,0.019598065,0.0012659022,0.043491606],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012347214,0.00042741388,0.00006329112,0.00005513148,0.00007265467,0.0000917829,0.000015198048,0.9780088,0.01842988,0.00008063296,0.00125664,0.00026385472],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000200511,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000010573764,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8057569,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029884145,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018324314,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999976},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2947388800","doi":"10.1109/apec.2019.8722100","title":"A New Single-switch, Electrolytic Capacitor-less Step-up DC/DC Converter Topology with Complete Soft-switching Operation for Photovoltaic Application","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Photovoltaic system; Electrolytic capacitor; Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Forward converter; Charge pump; Ćuk converter; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Materials science; Engineering; Boost converter","score_opus":0.01132224698981131,"score_gpt":0.20877958099497007,"score_spread":0.19745733400515875,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2947388800","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0656185,0.000034877237,0.9316937,0.00010577623,0.00045386012,0.0014050871,0.000006085742,0.00044460874,0.00023751835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98240775,0.0000036798453,0.015799228,0.00042562728,0.00017079359,0.00019137036,0.00006115512,0.00010415913,0.0008362322],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984658,0.00001823643,0.00034268323,0.00045754624,0.00018460676,0.00053112884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999128,0.00012704487,0.00007401556,0.0004516299,0.00008589772,0.00013340703],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000809015,0.00033505363,0.00039313277,0.0001215506,0.000085820764,0.000067360634,0.0002207949,0.00014153529,0.00012188919],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000874221,0.00030896036,0.000070206355,0.00015257655,0.00002615223,0.0004082733,0.000023084853,0.00021806321,0.00015406603],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012033172,0.000015452531,0.0006348626,0.00010828832,0.00008484015,7.0500255e-7,0.00035187489,0.0007345749,0.7842849,0.0012054595,0.00031770344,0.212141],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022281362,0.00028327698,0.00013678198,0.000027116204,0.000045777757,0.000027130372,0.0002792598,0.9737824,0.018846748,0.00027243246,0.0035983894,0.00047253372],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026924317,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006931178,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97304785,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028419035,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006235292,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999362},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2947391973","doi":"10.1109/apec.2019.8721926","title":"High-Step-Up Boost Converter Based on Coupled Inductor, Voltage Lift and Clamp Cells","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Converters; Inductance; Leakage inductance; Voltage; Waveform; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Lift (data mining); Clamper; Clamp; Leakage (economics); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Materials science; Mechanical engineering; Clamping","score_opus":0.004485006720639137,"score_gpt":0.178663066321805,"score_spread":0.17417805960116586,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2947391973","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4706313,0.000068242734,0.51987356,0.00015784212,0.0038851623,0.0008259992,0.000030009634,0.0009406937,0.0035872296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9943633,0.000010713589,0.0010151283,0.001018584,0.000056568188,0.000011478406,0.000016553691,0.000070806214,0.003436832],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989427,0.000011413455,0.0002081924,0.0003160856,0.0001908796,0.00033076687],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992271,0.0001328404,0.000027657898,0.00044617613,0.000027814673,0.00013843212],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006482946,0.00026497306,0.0002797747,0.00010464357,0.00002678417,0.000037626516,0.00013326947,0.00013305021,0.0015597795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008149459,0.00024548938,0.00004626759,0.000098109485,0.000035586432,0.00018289525,0.000031367083,0.00022863867,0.0010321917],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023584839,0.000112215756,0.005759231,0.0005704791,0.0001952237,0.000051667655,0.00050032604,0.005434828,0.88118446,0.002199373,0.018247187,0.08550915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002015799,0.00009842276,0.0012972142,0.000036555575,0.000013943749,0.0000013178112,0.00006734157,0.97025096,0.016786857,0.000027674221,0.008987726,0.00041616583],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004320246,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001764373,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96481615,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007094948,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001633905,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999976},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2947438274","doi":"10.1109/tte.2019.2919197","title":"Modeling, Design, Analysis, and Control of a Nonisolated Universal On-Board Battery Charger for Electric Transportation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Battery charger; Battery (electricity); Voltage; Controller (irrigation); Electric vehicle; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.00742947562012636,"score_gpt":0.20114274845529392,"score_spread":0.19371327283516757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2947438274","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22051719,0.00004140502,0.7780588,0.00004041404,0.00010981565,0.0009215062,0.00013626856,0.00017098429,0.0000036063564],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982855,0.0001909276,0.0010113133,0.000049804556,0.000009708294,0.00016139836,0.00019713395,0.000055236487,0.000038994756],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985565,0.00003691983,0.00052896363,0.0003819881,0.00022494285,0.0002706949],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992382,0.00016923483,0.000106650245,0.00023921249,0.00017117365,0.0000755117],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013870685,0.00025953178,0.00037307298,0.00079507777,0.00008048791,0.000013220211,0.0000940023,0.00017676354,0.000039748124],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000015954158,0.00029924407,0.00019918007,0.0010452153,0.000019090896,0.0002843212,3.9061443e-9,0.00021946839,0.000009195843],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040546007,0.000059530106,0.000069592905,0.000050315335,0.0003310225,2.4383706e-7,0.00028539455,0.58049965,0.41153997,0.000069223825,0.0000014623153,0.006688137],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014288829,0.00026162024,0.0017674838,0.000015054719,0.00063702994,1.8170955e-7,0.000032304786,0.70924723,0.28634703,0.000043727297,0.0000056899403,0.00021374818],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000029103656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008646212,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7777683,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010834211,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000045166376,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994594},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2947467708","doi":"10.1109/apec.2019.8722291","title":"A new non-multi-level structured, H-bridgeless DC/DC bidirectional converter with low voltage stress and complete soft-switching operation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage; Diode; Buck converter; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Boost converter; Materials science; Engineering","score_opus":0.010136403339115932,"score_gpt":0.2076807230261587,"score_spread":0.19754431968704278,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2947467708","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22839251,0.000032476495,0.77058023,0.00002285521,0.0003590572,0.00028646577,0.000042645202,0.00019487688,0.00008889295],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9802911,0.000008398267,0.018388906,0.00011693939,0.000096001124,0.000010153486,0.00004403511,0.00006512543,0.0009793031],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989198,0.000009902541,0.0002120005,0.00034891258,0.00021303847,0.00029637234],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994814,0.00004611724,0.00003648981,0.00023760556,0.000051281575,0.00014714348],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000037753707,0.00028770283,0.00027370875,0.00009775955,0.0000738931,0.000102049555,0.00012371741,0.000084547406,0.0003346762],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000044165827,0.00024808547,0.000033584372,0.00010347141,0.000022561937,0.00050919934,0.00004365545,0.00022654475,0.00007500968],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018917162,0.000041633022,0.030632285,0.00053820485,0.00038249695,0.000025954221,0.0016626251,0.03428051,0.3283531,0.0004266704,0.0006124489,0.6028549],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020381322,0.000041860912,0.037074767,0.00009727143,0.000017001308,0.000031775122,0.00018215827,0.95487905,0.0049182787,0.000016127377,0.00026920385,0.0004343918],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001936014,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005948644,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9205985,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000081027334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004322494,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999714},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2947469746","doi":"10.1109/apec.2019.8722204","title":"Averaged, Curvature-Based Model of Switched-Capacitor Converters","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Switched capacitor; Capacitor; Curvature; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Mathematics; Voltage; Geometry; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.006885607549274218,"score_gpt":0.1782878120142885,"score_spread":0.17140220446501428,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2947469746","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10478616,0.00003754813,0.8895618,0.000044810466,0.00059311604,0.00020894206,0.00001205981,0.00034915755,0.0044064214],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9917072,0.000005021062,0.007186844,0.0002697691,0.000023768636,0.000008323173,0.000007163318,0.000046587906,0.00074533187],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991779,0.000007743091,0.000216056,0.00017622022,0.00018090915,0.00024122615],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993992,0.000060777285,0.000032667493,0.00038872423,0.000042205553,0.00007645876],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000052301184,0.00017987794,0.00024138195,0.000084374406,0.000011309224,0.000008031067,0.00017402439,0.00009715592,0.00032184192],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010180369,0.00017392592,0.00008948196,0.00011099865,0.000030590985,0.00018677233,0.000014823896,0.00017644929,0.00022230046],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006083383,0.00004259531,0.0028549645,0.0003943922,0.00012526673,0.0000028143531,0.00036834722,0.5519475,0.40884677,0.0017430243,0.001930589,0.03168295],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007109054,0.00001964598,0.00007926985,0.000021229294,0.00001005412,5.490518e-7,0.0000371738,0.96960694,0.02878524,0.00017935033,0.00033767408,0.00021199214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000075070416,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000056472118,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88692105,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006813807,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025795336,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7092493},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2947600930","doi":"10.1109/apec.2019.8722276","title":"Analysis and Design of an Interleaved Single-Stage ZVS AC-DC Boost Converter","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Ministry of Education, Libya","keywords":"Converters; Single stage; Single phase; Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Computer science; Power (physics); Forward converter; Flyback converter; Current (fluid); Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.013142715617334107,"score_gpt":0.21081083332532566,"score_spread":0.19766811770799156,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2947600930","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24832398,0.000028319893,0.75067973,0.000008200624,0.00008243034,0.00013895723,0.00000689266,0.00012932123,0.00060218154],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9910429,0.00000866989,0.007662683,0.000074872,0.000009126297,0.0000036558606,0.00000999289,0.000029324108,0.0011587561],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99925226,0.0000245182,0.00022031664,0.00020866416,0.00010282494,0.0001914258],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994249,0.00007192924,0.000034277065,0.0003538526,0.000030616076,0.00008442163],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007618141,0.00015572076,0.00031057769,0.0002054058,0.000010735594,0.000021525066,0.00012316645,0.00006220915,0.00076892605],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008218277,0.00014711218,0.00006181717,0.00024549215,0.000037033602,0.0003055318,0.000032873213,0.00007885028,0.000048531867],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010789381,0.00008493228,0.014138051,0.00019942483,0.0014416152,0.00001575025,0.0017191444,0.014774378,0.75889075,0.00015087714,0.000091533635,0.20838568],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00045570196,0.000110038425,0.0019515776,0.000010196746,0.00011472355,0.0000015982062,0.00031530258,0.95800406,0.03861566,0.000021121301,0.00018848058,0.00021156955],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000026142385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000036877154,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9432297,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000037354806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005076737,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.84192014},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2947615507","doi":"10.1109/apec.2019.8722000","title":"A Multiplexing Ripple Cancellation LED Driver with True Single-Stage Power Conversion and Flicker-free Operation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Ripple; Flicker; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Computer science; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.004473088604912523,"score_gpt":0.17208875521085407,"score_spread":0.16761566660594154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2947615507","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.64804375,0.00003835066,0.34879652,0.00006285459,0.0002233449,0.00037630642,0.000011999339,0.00026270805,0.002184176],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919228,0.000009126378,0.00626218,0.000059802907,0.00001664908,0.0000059978124,0.000019882727,0.000033850967,0.001669685],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993561,0.000010084661,0.00012415933,0.00020729359,0.00012819828,0.00017414664],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959105,0.00004404919,0.000024709962,0.00024990717,0.000032600612,0.00005770878],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000039102728,0.00014827916,0.0001360731,0.00006271543,0.000043466098,0.000028984823,0.00006769924,0.000057786503,0.00059604866],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008880774,0.00013325554,0.000017309452,0.00006922145,0.000023932042,0.00044878892,0.000032252166,0.00008416092,0.000065808],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021390629,0.00004003958,0.026889509,0.00021960259,0.000110388224,0.000014399898,0.0036219985,0.37786397,0.5750396,0.00062872405,0.000996907,0.014360926],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021518595,0.00009400955,0.0018152322,0.000029901094,0.000007741498,0.000002979575,0.00038578504,0.97282535,0.017414723,0.000010048613,0.005001972,0.0002604033],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000057852325,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019022447,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5949614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011982884,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009462106,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6526315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2947629218","doi":"10.1109/apec.2019.8722243","title":"A Hybrid Digital Control System for LED Grow Lights","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Light-emitting diode; Digital control; Control system; LED lamp; Computer science; Control (management); String (physics); Hybrid system; Engineering; Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.00212718782597617,"score_gpt":0.1587495585305901,"score_spread":0.15662237070461393,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2947629218","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.047743976,0.00004604022,0.9393034,0.000038668913,0.00074145145,0.00059563655,0.000032069525,0.0008330646,0.010665673],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974875,4.55398e-7,0.00045641104,0.00002867372,0.000060884973,0.000042561533,0.000007312765,0.000034905832,0.001881303],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994696,0.0000020568061,0.00013065466,0.00012621583,0.00006852996,0.00020296821],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996583,0.0000728485,0.000013305836,0.00017880069,0.000022414311,0.000054349137],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000021585687,0.00011300353,0.00017424187,0.00003408796,0.000013574627,0.000039029608,0.00008803235,0.00002432981,0.000027960888],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006496888,0.00009804107,0.00006880296,0.00002488961,0.000005359062,0.00026397765,0.000007969497,0.000038066653,0.00052021816],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000801134,0.0001879354,0.006238338,0.00716417,0.0024346856,0.00016313735,0.0007857824,0.037326805,0.13032855,0.1380043,0.024496617,0.65206856],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026601923,0.0000578093,0.000056803023,0.000045761368,0.000015957776,0.000021559657,0.00007964407,0.9711408,0.005470054,0.00018378277,0.019967748,0.0002998729],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000012664296,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000010392528,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9497435,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007056535,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004956614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6686526},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2947705590","doi":"10.1109/apec.2019.8722279","title":"Design of a Low-Capacitance Planar Transformer for a 4 kW/500 kHz DAB Converter","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"Technische Universität Berlin; European Commission","keywords":"Transformer; Capacitance; Parasitic capacitance; Leakage inductance; Transformer types; Planar; Electrical engineering; Inductance; Capacitor; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Aerospace; Materials science; Voltage; Distribution transformer; Computer science; Physics; Electrode","score_opus":0.010098166197698181,"score_gpt":0.19546002866854562,"score_spread":0.18536186247084743,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2947705590","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0056633675,0.00007056714,0.9913079,0.0000418122,0.00029084357,0.0007201848,0.000020862068,0.00016486258,0.0017195663],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97659266,0.000023195342,0.022190794,0.00017556385,0.000020564676,0.000042794756,0.0000066907487,0.000052408515,0.0008953474],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999179,0.0000074318705,0.00023608026,0.0001744357,0.000112019065,0.00029101767],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995189,0.00012645562,0.00002283019,0.00024074875,0.00003458545,0.000056490186],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006683218,0.00017090394,0.00026296495,0.00006344292,0.000012844967,0.0000067429214,0.0001459064,0.00007706911,0.0003875394],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000053980743,0.00015712403,0.00007763593,0.000086373344,0.000027787766,0.00021933758,0.0000012451823,0.000077754936,0.00014518091],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032428768,0.00005701467,0.00030606354,0.0012142479,0.00028112732,0.0000036911265,0.002211489,0.0072887097,0.8963696,0.002434527,0.004010521,0.08549873],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021680212,0.00016638299,0.00008796406,0.00009213568,0.000025080619,0.000005390054,0.00026073668,0.8814399,0.11223361,0.0007181418,0.0023830524,0.00041957403],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000030636015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000045678144,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97092927,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004339921,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015709456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6407332},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2947737632","doi":"10.1109/apec.2019.8721989","title":"Single Mode Near Minimum Deviation Controller for Multi-Level Flying Capacitor Converters","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Ripple; Capacitor; Controller (irrigation); Inductor; Duty cycle; Voltage; Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Transient response; Transient (computer programming); Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.04207345176851255,"score_gpt":0.2527915327196569,"score_spread":0.21071808095114433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2947737632","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.053779453,0.00003983768,0.94371915,0.000042920434,0.0010564849,0.0007252865,0.000028791304,0.00035956074,0.00024852672],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94181037,0.000002734201,0.056347962,0.00023620922,0.00006442335,0.00007000994,0.000018902252,0.00006667625,0.0013827095],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990461,0.000009663836,0.0002508259,0.0002280293,0.00012000724,0.00034536768],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950093,0.00011707999,0.000038942726,0.00019406645,0.000066203094,0.00008275221],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000057538746,0.00019974443,0.0002599539,0.000059841983,0.00006406038,0.000045884233,0.000116333234,0.00009837623,0.00008357989],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003631881,0.00020121873,0.00009764532,0.00006833088,0.000022545028,0.00032160134,0.000013944451,0.000084859734,0.00023984267],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012537879,0.00007094158,0.0010160197,0.00026236722,0.00024074528,0.0000014685228,0.0017663916,0.011785849,0.45638222,0.0004837195,0.001750402,0.5261145],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0028664516,0.000040142088,0.00020525834,0.00002001199,0.000016320815,0.0000013098239,0.00023185696,0.98986125,0.003887866,0.000037566602,0.002555655,0.0002763198],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017602279,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023377792,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9780754,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001687069,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014069681,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.82054615},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2947776871","doi":"10.1109/apec.2019.8722250","title":"A Balanced, Unity Power Factor, 3-phase Bridgeless AC/DC Step-up Transformer-less Converter with Magnetic-Coupled Soft-Switched Step-up Rectifiers for Wind Farm with a MVDC Grid","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Converters; Power factor; Transformer; Electrical engineering; Rectifier (neural networks); Voltage; Electronic engineering; High voltage; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering","score_opus":0.009770562005534804,"score_gpt":0.22392524756010843,"score_spread":0.21415468555457362,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2947776871","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.46809825,0.000053510506,0.5279026,0.000064008884,0.00094695686,0.0018877935,0.00019687672,0.0004826204,0.00036737917],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9927182,0.000026791458,0.0031036434,0.00029205836,0.000083040555,0.00020682973,0.0001233202,0.00030371192,0.003142397],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99648076,0.00004214348,0.0006239314,0.0009541233,0.0006009346,0.0012980795],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978669,0.00026442192,0.00013064138,0.0009586624,0.0003165536,0.0004627773],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016896319,0.0009666008,0.0010562864,0.00024579678,0.00013984177,0.00013625502,0.0005273717,0.0003052823,0.0007697502],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019374358,0.0007782874,0.00020304874,0.0005254742,0.00018329166,0.0006398862,0.000031806434,0.0006169505,0.00008478562],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.015129542,0.00070063537,0.013275622,0.0019417088,0.0019424963,0.00010800267,0.00627651,0.0013933424,0.12791274,0.0004239249,0.0015821686,0.8293133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.08727354,0.006461119,0.007574675,0.0006277344,0.0006120305,0.00022668479,0.015109763,0.83231145,0.024510592,0.000040948784,0.019553643,0.0056978064],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019105314,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011027503,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.83091813,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032094272,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001888614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99946684},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2947936799","doi":"10.1109/apec.2019.8722016","title":"An AC-DC Interleaved ZCS-PWM Boost Converter With Improved Light-Load Efficiency","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Interleaving; Converters; Boost converter; Pulse-width modulation; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Ćuk converter; Forward converter; Voltage; Flyback converter; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.0026423296506834417,"score_gpt":0.18399613874961343,"score_spread":0.18135380909892998,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2947936799","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5426588,0.00008356058,0.43211403,0.0001579717,0.0010546646,0.00079159555,0.0000068480263,0.0015306452,0.021601843],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99493974,0.0000059684526,0.0017496698,0.000292911,0.00005372484,0.000022555087,0.00000746253,0.00008948932,0.0028384745],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99858993,0.000015225064,0.0002574922,0.00041237616,0.00022240159,0.0005025979],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99894553,0.000032812346,0.000036764246,0.0007205955,0.00008235864,0.00018192695],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007539234,0.0003270864,0.00030276194,0.00008929583,0.00003495337,0.00006278004,0.00035748427,0.00010555998,0.0008762999],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000071355585,0.00025828992,0.00005959841,0.00018087808,0.00003833841,0.0005222947,0.00004284055,0.0002359884,0.0010568141],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018866728,0.000132517,0.0024507586,0.00016998195,0.00016022954,0.000026800411,0.0028076218,0.0006879979,0.9049294,0.00040936316,0.00078768074,0.08724896],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023619928,0.00064639363,0.0010189848,0.0000614766,0.000029486515,0.000025045863,0.0007986354,0.91451627,0.07171667,0.0000309222,0.00791928,0.00087485206],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000033794655,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009485484,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91382825,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017070383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004188084,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998695},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2947959839","doi":"10.1109/apec.2019.8722312","title":"Universal Controllers for PWM Converters: a Normalized Approach","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Control theory (sociology); Pulse-width modulation; Normalization (sociology); Computer science; Buck converter; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.004179752438073524,"score_gpt":0.17328398776215861,"score_spread":0.16910423532408508,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2947959839","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009273726,0.000047403457,0.95594996,0.000045396107,0.0005030225,0.00081139663,0.000011934831,0.00057120284,0.03278595],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98324364,0.00000966088,0.01262907,0.00021719503,0.000034473367,0.000043888624,0.000022999324,0.000049413004,0.0037496784],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992487,0.000008076891,0.0001492213,0.00018794711,0.00009368276,0.000312363],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995557,0.00007946451,0.000019551097,0.00023213236,0.000031127023,0.00008203101],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005464531,0.00016537622,0.00025525314,0.00007482945,0.000021939819,0.000018158107,0.00015522465,0.00007051035,0.0002821198],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000068105683,0.00015966989,0.000107977976,0.000085565174,0.000023937599,0.00025405493,0.000017689223,0.00007799822,0.00018239066],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003924568,0.0004325369,0.0063715307,0.0028870958,0.0042281826,0.000036260295,0.008374411,0.15678225,0.14999706,0.10449394,0.071486,0.49098617],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005387446,0.00004524305,0.00004034177,0.0000060027096,0.000020163512,0.0000030660594,0.000808196,0.97346485,0.00042339248,0.000070241316,0.019479882,0.0002511644],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008672003,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000024854346,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9739699,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008990456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014135367,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6511149},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2947987376","doi":"10.1109/apec.2019.8721786","title":"A Two-Phase Zero-Inductor Voltage Converter for Datacenter and Server Applications","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Bottleneck; Topology (electrical circuits); Power (physics); Computer science; Inductor; Voltage; Scalability; Electrical engineering; Voltage regulator; Electronic engineering; Embedded system; Engineering; Operating system; Physics","score_opus":0.01075616902620595,"score_gpt":0.25886266900288196,"score_spread":0.248106499976676,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2947987376","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.043230314,0.00006074744,0.95451593,0.000050479422,0.0001990407,0.0009032513,0.00008317629,0.00023079096,0.00072627363],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926041,0.000010447839,0.0041407906,0.0003424134,0.000049416944,0.00019161926,0.000082690494,0.000044511962,0.0025340344],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99940157,0.0000026356806,0.00013093455,0.00021032162,0.000058183916,0.00019636356],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949527,0.000039930805,0.000014367806,0.00034846104,0.000023950395,0.000078035366],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000033401862,0.00012884226,0.00013241077,0.000040590545,0.000022623382,0.000026660276,0.00010480657,0.000037556212,0.00029337834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002705704,0.000121199606,0.00003154076,0.000052462135,0.00001701105,0.00030076967,0.000037010348,0.00006298917,0.0002475383],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015051258,0.00028609534,0.00818558,0.0012190108,0.00048017345,0.000005408881,0.00078139215,0.00023070858,0.34254226,0.030980809,0.029982654,0.5851554],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008590067,0.00009325295,0.00035851574,0.000026329433,0.000051410192,0.0000123766395,0.00019482545,0.6131427,0.006479253,0.0010115064,0.36937237,0.0006673559],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000489856,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008760015,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95037514,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027905882,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005486754,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49423763},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2948259384","doi":"10.3390/en12112183","title":"Derivative-Free Direct Search Optimization Method for Enhancing Performance of Analytical Design Approach-Based Digital Controller for Switching Regulator","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Settling time; Digital control; Robustness (evolution); Controller (irrigation); Open-loop controller; Sampling (signal processing); Computer science; Control engineering; Engineering; Step response; Electronic engineering; Control (management); Closed loop","score_opus":0.01462074700144838,"score_gpt":0.24141946699920608,"score_spread":0.2267987199977577,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2948259384","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.033187974,0.00006295457,0.9656542,0.000017221528,0.000083993225,0.00062639086,0.000016795268,0.00013940177,0.00021105068],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.57831675,0.0000019899444,0.42142576,0.000010022957,0.000026032709,0.000080587524,0.000012985018,0.000036268313,0.000089597204],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99905175,0.000023120108,0.00027531138,0.0002204305,0.00015500525,0.00027440806],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987191,0.0008101244,0.000050776107,0.00024747523,0.00012994147,0.000042579755],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031021234,0.00017021534,0.0003489162,0.0001228022,0.000047934875,0.00003725932,0.00017616712,0.00006644015,0.0000054162374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002438912,0.0001611371,0.00010520919,0.00014446833,0.000022514325,0.00036527507,0.000027181211,0.00006490355,7.471202e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020605006,0.0000120952245,0.00006338173,0.00024736143,0.00008302292,5.281924e-8,0.0001316502,0.9697077,0.0136578735,0.00028371342,0.000037691065,0.0155693805],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014368285,0.00011199294,0.000041100644,0.000042159634,0.000024960058,3.855792e-7,0.000102750564,0.9285429,0.069406405,0.00004450432,0.00007069127,0.00017531263],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000013605348,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.748483e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.54512876,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000074902746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000035433914,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.657098},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2948682603","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2019.2920810","title":"Using Multilevel ZVZCS Converters to Improve Light-Load Efficiency in Low Power Applications","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Converters; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Power (physics); Capacitor; Materials science; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.005385404335428998,"score_gpt":0.22663378584251206,"score_spread":0.22124838150708306,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2948682603","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.070476,0.00013200237,0.92649376,0.00007606585,0.0009096753,0.0010817862,0.000028200613,0.00031568875,0.00048683677],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977506,0.000033850545,0.0014311885,0.00024126949,0.000009532389,0.00016813212,0.0000015976027,0.00010064029,0.0002631952],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99800867,0.000019378424,0.000383777,0.00049725565,0.00030333886,0.00078757055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99903095,0.00006573577,0.000040074818,0.00062217587,0.00007690984,0.00016412977],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000103609214,0.0003459832,0.00029911555,0.0003228686,0.00008090825,0.000034014553,0.0002970803,0.00016720021,0.00016299872],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000028497684,0.0004001641,0.00012708655,0.0006104679,0.000024473522,0.00024552058,0.0000023200855,0.00060188747,0.00055078237],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010401616,0.00042056403,0.000021237078,0.00008699654,0.00011618471,0.0000056143704,0.0017770317,0.507409,0.4384375,0.00019790654,0.00005935559,0.051364597],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019306698,0.00039625098,0.000058542828,0.000098718105,0.000042377964,0.00001661866,0.00021199162,0.8473514,0.13810915,0.00009319619,0.010622953,0.0010681694],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014804982,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006555417,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9272746,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013869896,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017184354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2949627523","doi":"10.1109/tia.2019.2923163","title":"Solid-State Transformers for Distribution Systems–Part I: Technology and Construction","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":108,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu; University of New Brunswick","keywords":"Transformer; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Network topology; Voltage; Power engineering; AC power; Engineering; Electronic circuit; Compensation (psychology); Low voltage; Computer science; Power factor; Computer network","score_opus":0.006997962851463731,"score_gpt":0.23871195807170104,"score_spread":0.2317139952202373,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2949627523","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02909668,0.00003753013,0.9673811,0.00021359843,0.0005066507,0.0014048201,0.00071448367,0.00050496496,0.00014016009],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966306,0.000072624,0.0006867478,0.000014259295,0.00003411075,0.002115706,0.000045314664,0.000036058493,0.00036456386],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99912584,0.0000075804933,0.00026550837,0.00026396217,0.00008363741,0.00025348747],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995423,0.000055557564,0.00003792969,0.0002163547,0.00006004249,0.00008781731],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000048972895,0.00017616489,0.0001783504,0.00019316802,0.0001736931,0.000026214815,0.00007894641,0.00036483174,0.000026881435],"category_scores_gemma":[9.989068e-7,0.0002058725,0.000049045208,0.00047514768,0.00011194746,0.00017851692,4.7283496e-7,0.00049552607,0.000051312],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056635996,0.0001150337,0.00015710125,0.00040249916,0.00025815004,4.3930763e-7,0.00009378943,0.17767848,0.018552331,0.006256534,0.00038354556,0.7960455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0043009343,0.00039916884,0.00021016177,0.00028496803,0.00038506827,0.00028944772,0.0030514009,0.61037385,0.12801744,0.0035796184,0.24725236,0.0018556074],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000026257114,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000033784147,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96753395,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014452953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025499428,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8395237},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2949677357","doi":"10.1109/icps.2019.8733360","title":"Solid-State Transformers for Distribution Systems: Technology, Performance, and Challenges","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Transformer; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Interconnection; Voltage; Computer science; Distribution transformer; Network topology; Low voltage; Engineering; Telecommunications; Computer network","score_opus":0.008426865296547584,"score_gpt":0.21430997718509948,"score_spread":0.2058831118885519,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2949677357","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.32026845,0.0027488421,0.67260206,0.00034113872,0.0005283489,0.0009138379,0.00005923338,0.00086743216,0.0016706594],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952054,0.0042429455,0.00017056639,0.000004495294,0.000010151388,0.0000694208,0.000015789548,0.000019266732,0.0002619852],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994942,0.0000017806685,0.00011796138,0.00012539137,0.00004534249,0.00021534687],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983335,0.00001750543,0.000010617906,0.00008420186,0.000021170235,0.0000331396],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004972638,0.00010628113,0.00013851491,0.00005971708,0.000025195144,0.00000876885,0.000046018988,0.00007123992,0.0000048335846],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000024362696,0.00009785934,0.000019073297,0.000049764218,0.000026422655,0.00017836745,0.000006644524,0.00006410655,0.00002305224],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027920887,0.000009660845,0.0008573889,0.002157144,0.000086664266,5.8677284e-7,0.00019817233,0.0030673023,0.0037062687,0.0028802615,0.00019361306,0.98681504],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008223851,0.0001381219,0.0006168898,0.000071604125,0.000013095626,0.000012788875,0.00092263974,0.93736,0.003180718,0.000119052806,0.056468263,0.00027442147],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":9.1358015e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000043182918,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9865406,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000045601053,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000040788445,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39905882},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2953186513","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2019.2922349","title":"A Four-Switch Three-Phase AC–DC Converter With Galvanic Isolation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Galvanic isolation; Flyback converter; Converters; Forward converter; Rectifier (neural networks); Ćuk converter; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Three-phase; Computer science; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.005956925064789715,"score_gpt":0.2094444528290778,"score_spread":0.2034875277642881,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2953186513","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10074228,0.00014307161,0.8970422,0.00009399566,0.0006021595,0.00045398518,0.000012901918,0.00047981564,0.00042959664],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99846554,0.000081750804,0.00070292165,0.00015428817,0.000015872203,0.00005339931,0.0000055985925,0.000119205964,0.00040141962],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99849296,0.000017086228,0.00025084315,0.00035407775,0.00027637367,0.0006086388],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991991,0.000061011175,0.000043464952,0.0005236502,0.0000612451,0.000111521156],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006531711,0.0003322424,0.00026692112,0.00017015995,0.00008174239,0.00004006407,0.00017981067,0.00014444644,0.0006822765],"category_scores_gemma":[8.7388213e-7,0.00032468233,0.00011383363,0.000341927,0.00002946825,0.0004416475,7.5679327e-7,0.00063355063,0.00060268614],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020335307,0.001003844,0.00022826578,0.00025239144,0.0017656834,0.00005690019,0.0018903976,0.17939663,0.28874266,0.00080106384,0.00081170944,0.5230169],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004424433,0.0016159393,0.00006354329,0.000063650674,0.00012788767,0.000079161735,0.00006259334,0.95258486,0.031788025,0.00026074192,0.008118156,0.0008110053],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000053708636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021270529,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89772326,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004012109,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008788227,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99992055},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2954003020","doi":"10.1049/iet-pel.2018.6151","title":"Coupled‐inductor‐based high step‐up DC–DC converter","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Electrical engineering; Forward converter; Flyback converter; Ćuk converter; Computer science; Boost converter; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.0042320079241546125,"score_gpt":0.19918516233198147,"score_spread":0.19495315440782685,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2954003020","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.70256835,0.002409331,0.28407824,0.00041572336,0.0055178483,0.0009646594,0.000036001366,0.001600729,0.0024090915],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971597,0.00006224659,0.00046962447,0.00062146544,0.00006465329,0.000025745636,0.000047278107,0.00015025932,0.0013990134],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979199,0.00002412821,0.00031813834,0.0004292838,0.0003424504,0.00096610026],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99885815,0.000085968575,0.00005805443,0.00077310024,0.000073115974,0.0001516147],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000112519825,0.00039156724,0.00038728007,0.000114915565,0.00004332269,0.000050252907,0.00036891518,0.00020936981,0.0013631416],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013044804,0.00041685245,0.00012811477,0.0002537771,0.000041602245,0.00029131075,0.000037131453,0.0005857367,0.0014892276],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007563006,0.00052132306,0.00654636,0.0009366541,0.0020062954,0.00016424434,0.0018522461,0.0210308,0.7436116,0.027041163,0.0613211,0.13421197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0037520842,0.000495354,0.0007020122,0.00006136182,0.000071048176,0.000020889947,0.00008346774,0.7092477,0.022758579,0.00051114266,0.26088703,0.0014093448],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014020029,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002978637,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.720853,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050901395,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014847328,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99982834},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2956082735","doi":"10.1109/icit.2019.8755098","title":"Design of an Artificial Neural Network Control Based on Levenberg-Marquart Algorithm for Grid-Connected Packed U-Cell Inverter","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Total harmonic distortion; Inverter; Control theory (sociology); Controller (irrigation); Computer science; Artificial neural network; Capacitor; Voltage; Algorithm; MATLAB; Grid; PID controller; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Control engineering; Mathematics; Temperature control; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.011199738392804416,"score_gpt":0.20206127041041233,"score_spread":0.19086153201760792,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2956082735","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.019245917,0.000012006089,0.97786504,0.00004763838,0.0011261709,0.0011749581,0.0000371187,0.00032977114,0.00016139763],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96108115,5.71186e-7,0.037664812,0.0006256062,0.00027969334,0.00008056669,0.000060047234,0.00009228193,0.00011527964],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985563,0.00007734937,0.00038382795,0.00031083275,0.00018346522,0.00048821277],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987976,0.0005018314,0.000066803084,0.00043451737,0.00007577531,0.00012349748],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018473579,0.00028290923,0.00040844016,0.00009218552,0.000036538946,0.000021167882,0.00018766518,0.00013033274,0.00024065589],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016332786,0.00027177794,0.0001149001,0.00017203832,0.000028404284,0.00019472564,0.000008492448,0.00014749623,0.00006520533],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029674958,0.00008241536,0.000062213716,0.000047439837,0.000045270834,0.0000035233772,0.000065313834,0.8472388,0.020724552,0.000045462133,0.001545493,0.12984279],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025740273,0.0005897493,0.0000842964,0.000016690334,0.000025329471,8.009157e-7,0.000038204667,0.98785174,0.008011538,0.00032357435,0.00015468987,0.0003293852],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008929599,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010260404,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9418352,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000056724264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026932423,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999734},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2957523168","doi":"10.1007/s10470-019-01494-y","title":"Layout optimization of planar inductors for high-efficiency integrated power converters","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Inductor; Converters; Inductance; Parasitic extraction; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); CMOS; Planar; Buck converter; Engineering; Overhead (engineering); Computer science; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.007866836969969681,"score_gpt":0.20256725792179503,"score_spread":0.19470042095182535,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2957523168","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18225355,0.00039179763,0.816265,0.000014749884,0.00019222652,0.000311942,0.00004486883,0.00016359391,0.0003622957],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99830705,0.000021773109,0.0013094791,0.00008022902,0.000016591373,0.000013895608,0.00013539022,0.000052824173,0.000062770974],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99874854,0.000020834415,0.00041800895,0.00031878296,0.00016513959,0.00032871286],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993176,0.000070049275,0.00012310834,0.00012811719,0.00027072022,0.00009041356],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012916337,0.00027845916,0.00038996016,0.00025316657,0.00007352573,0.00006094555,0.00016319421,0.00016685597,0.0001228],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026208249,0.00023950345,0.0000537999,0.00048370124,0.00009151495,0.00039766345,0.000008639494,0.00023501356,0.000004667826],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001274494,0.00014965137,0.0045399615,0.0011537103,0.0003842048,0.000012767263,0.005082383,0.18811151,0.13487883,0.0020101774,0.00033220928,0.6632171],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009214775,0.0002347743,0.00021281003,0.00033926385,0.00005286799,0.000008835473,0.0016833286,0.99112046,0.0045213476,0.0002586224,0.00023181457,0.00041440118],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000045633667,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005368602,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8160535,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000077471166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008877162,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.97666675},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2958582748","doi":"10.1002/cta.2664","title":"Experimental evaluation of active power factor correction techniques in a single‐phase AC‐DC boost converter","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Instituto Nacional de Energia Elétrica; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; Canadian Celiac Association","keywords":"Power factor; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Waveform; Converters; EMI; Buck converter; Electronic circuit; Switched-mode power supply; AC power; Electromagnetic interference; Harmonic; Computer science; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.015698872709533383,"score_gpt":0.304075663802232,"score_spread":0.2883767910926986,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2958582748","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6048305,0.0001928806,0.39206672,0.0000115825615,0.00045632492,0.00033982677,0.000022933693,0.000022896258,0.0020563577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997801,0.000012888354,0.00003270391,0.000032839955,0.000057691952,0.000040900155,0.0000064152546,0.000012741773,0.00002370574],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991801,0.000054136555,0.00031651405,0.00009003755,0.00029188168,0.00006736425],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992917,0.00013242362,0.00017177418,0.000087320084,0.00028260422,0.000034182573],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002856994,0.000088238354,0.00013433637,0.00020818741,0.000012534711,0.000015665639,0.00014311938,0.00004757921,0.00025157825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000030784533,0.00008937693,0.000049549213,0.000074084186,0.000042184587,0.00035187087,0.000013954911,0.00013128016,0.000006154515],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012979028,0.00024212278,0.00025242305,0.000006031503,0.0001040971,0.0000010632706,0.0011559015,0.00014705186,0.5631858,0.018249663,0.000016391758,0.41650963],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004383854,0.00038853104,0.004877853,0.00026026927,0.00007028321,0.0001857266,0.003874599,0.0091746785,0.9296903,0.043936696,0.0027768346,0.00038035377],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000012302835,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.806211e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41612926,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000230467,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030292296,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36446854},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2959818615","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2019.2927930","title":"Overview and Comparison of Modulation and Control Strategies for a Nonresonant Single-Phase Dual-Active-Bridge DC–DC Converter","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":527,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Forward converter; Modulation (music); Electronic engineering; Flyback converter; Converters; Ćuk converter; Power (physics); Boost converter; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Transient (computer programming); Pulse-width modulation; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.020794120346357414,"score_gpt":0.2816611019242624,"score_spread":0.260866981577905,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2959818615","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.26473334,0.0012651043,0.7330633,0.00003541581,0.00019832658,0.0005204796,0.00008661479,0.00007308162,0.000024354304],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992921,0.00023681363,0.0002947151,0.000044871234,0.000006959788,0.000046436566,0.000007495641,0.0000466196,0.000024010007],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99898314,0.000023621922,0.00029503088,0.00024737074,0.00013105608,0.0003198043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945724,0.00015184557,0.00006675218,0.00019682638,0.0000611904,0.00006611589],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000064606065,0.00022690979,0.00038434783,0.0001079599,0.000053693784,0.000032466232,0.000049933664,0.00010170151,0.00003155091],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000017067046,0.00023911525,0.0000750783,0.00009868155,0.000049172424,0.0003621682,7.4330677e-7,0.00020862168,0.0000037915088],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013233583,0.00063860713,0.000057846588,0.00057952886,0.0005629858,0.0000018725763,0.0023573018,0.026715806,0.5031684,0.0011956644,0.00004962422,0.463349],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00516774,0.0014307073,0.00030855095,0.00006846867,0.000114122515,0.000011567052,0.00023543453,0.94987464,0.04022756,0.00035277975,0.001855165,0.0003532373],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006540579,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000049742557,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9231589,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011747069,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000045956862,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.97508365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2962650318","doi":"","title":"Switched capacitor converters:a new approach for high power applications","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Electronic engineering; High voltage; Power (physics); Boost converter; Voltage; Switched capacitor; Capacitor; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.00890696150757331,"score_gpt":0.22866064796590274,"score_spread":0.21975368645832943,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2962650318","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000110193854,0.00012533995,0.97443545,0.000036268015,0.0012191947,0.0014676347,0.00008368118,0.0007126252,0.021809636],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4648673,0.0001637772,0.1427886,0.00030874633,0.0019919307,0.0065182033,0.008746441,0.0009265865,0.37368843],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99865484,0.000005276879,0.00034295284,0.0004544613,0.00017179339,0.00037066912],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990215,0.00008456064,0.000080346384,0.0005423733,0.00009468412,0.0001765373],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003913291,0.00041490086,0.00040025872,0.00014743305,0.0000629595,0.000034717363,0.0003215918,0.00038695775,0.0005704481],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014005481,0.0003693511,0.00015096024,0.00011397591,0.0000175542,0.00016475887,0.000008165177,0.00018101554,0.00031528992],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015164627,0.00008191186,0.000015064641,0.001383854,0.00081668753,0.0000011573355,0.0013383314,0.000075465745,0.048079204,0.017680531,0.09569015,0.834686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01724246,0.00036641222,0.0010509868,0.0007297888,0.0016213953,0.000027374655,0.009337528,0.12941545,0.102854684,0.036194034,0.688075,0.013084857],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024088718,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000019377743,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8316468,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016867166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000073145115,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99987584},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2964622630","doi":"10.1109/isie.2019.8781091","title":"Small Signal Modeling of Full Bridge Boost Converter","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Small-signal model; Boost converter; Network topology; SIGNAL (programming language); Electronic engineering; Bridge (graph theory); Voltage; Computer science; State space; Buck–boost converter; Engineering; Control theory (sociology); Topology (electrical circuits); Control (management); Electrical engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.018426789287060638,"score_gpt":0.1953684936106844,"score_spread":0.17694170432362377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2964622630","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21128063,0.000050869206,0.78288645,0.000013248428,0.00019351328,0.0001042749,0.00000481304,0.00016470959,0.005301527],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966531,0.000005977037,0.0027584792,0.00008704588,0.000025267253,0.0000029105738,0.0000037130903,0.000033288354,0.00043025537],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99937195,0.0000050491917,0.00019559753,0.00013371592,0.00009226317,0.00020145065],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996571,0.000025795913,0.000015471478,0.00021637556,0.000032856038,0.000052399573],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000039469607,0.0001209915,0.00017494358,0.00005331581,0.0000075131893,0.000006898375,0.000121236335,0.000050732902,0.00089902355],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000023554446,0.00012029394,0.000057339243,0.00005904124,0.000011493758,0.000115504736,0.000029030842,0.000094333955,0.0003919656],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006996741,0.000041926167,0.0026091808,0.00046762518,0.0001950717,0.000010309807,0.00070783746,0.38118863,0.41608915,0.001880164,0.0005196022,0.19622055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003570688,0.000026366697,0.00017542555,0.00001898857,0.000006621858,0.0000045382435,0.00003689048,0.9963117,0.0026222642,0.00009513262,0.00018939278,0.00015558749],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000023065215,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012760018,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.78537244,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000030054689,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009001147,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9843677},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2964647057","doi":"10.1109/compel.2019.8769669","title":"Generation and Derivation of Practical Optimization-Oriented Models of Inductors","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Xerox (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Converters; Geometric programming; Range (aeronautics); Mathematical optimization; Power (physics); Computer science; Set (abstract data type); Optimization problem; Topology (electrical circuits); Mathematics; Engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.04410244212081014,"score_gpt":0.26732236173283835,"score_spread":0.22321991961202822,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2964647057","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08947898,0.000043261818,0.9094627,0.00002461534,0.0003383628,0.0002386794,0.000008497882,0.000054739663,0.00035017362],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.835558,0.00012169306,0.16412446,0.000006403302,0.000025074492,0.000008195915,0.00011167979,0.000021685837,0.000022814145],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993253,0.0000140217835,0.00030250236,0.00015765679,0.00013059023,0.00006992595],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947923,0.00003572615,0.00010801391,0.0002215396,0.0001302945,0.000025213894],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000051548264,0.00012251367,0.00020758477,0.000105098225,0.0000073658725,0.000006555153,0.000040370436,0.0001740159,0.000030152258],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000047078192,0.00012932379,0.00002524057,0.000066853296,0.00002259338,0.00022796013,0.00007754143,0.00014693724,5.191189e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000033575952,0.000008912566,0.000106893094,0.00016232612,0.000036800437,9.2127415e-8,0.00016744317,0.99152625,0.004477658,0.0016606764,0.000047092297,0.0018024995],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013383712,0.000010109358,0.000067525965,0.00003084107,0.000020987789,7.3638023e-7,0.000036740184,0.9919766,0.007400615,0.0002067774,0.0000072576972,0.00010792327],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014374161,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000025036043,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.746079,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004028357,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003720795,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5273671},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2964884102","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2019.2933316","title":"Decoupled Dual-PWM Control for Naturally Commutated Current-Fed Dual-Active-Bridge DC/DC Converter","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Six Talent Peaks Project in Jiangsu Province; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Inductor; Pulse-width modulation; Duty cycle; Control theory (sociology); Inductance; Ripple; Leakage inductance; Modulation (music); Current loop; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.007124176928401628,"score_gpt":0.252052582171853,"score_spread":0.24492840524345139,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2964884102","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9193255,0.0062907455,0.071068674,0.00029439092,0.0024120365,0.0004541742,0.00001533869,0.00008914172,0.000049999657],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99789184,0.0013268332,0.00033600297,0.000118628894,0.00015871697,0.000009902565,0.000012422496,0.00006721284,0.00007840987],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979585,0.00007066922,0.0007396442,0.00023268352,0.0002638268,0.0007346699],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99871534,0.0002494488,0.0002500735,0.00021403129,0.00043814737,0.00013295184],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026733358,0.00034090705,0.00064308825,0.0003158154,0.000071669754,0.000052165597,0.00019739542,0.00016681963,0.000030902],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010008498,0.0003377909,0.00014065485,0.0003885577,0.000035406636,0.00035162456,0.000015607651,0.0011982897,0.0000036793765],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00636128,0.0009207452,0.023102572,0.0014817056,0.005247382,0.00030707484,0.0113476785,0.026258362,0.45486256,0.0033393314,0.00884913,0.4579222],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.022242319,0.0020713932,0.010293245,0.0005532443,0.00031372212,0.0005137589,0.00020523893,0.8924316,0.013649378,0.0023640308,0.05363297,0.0017290715],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000036787342,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000045080775,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86617327,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034931782,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018518392,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99990743},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2964907157","doi":"10.1109/isie.2019.8781250","title":"Design of Variable Inductor for Powertrain DC-DC Converter","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Converters; Electromagnetic coil; Powertrain; DC-to-DC converter; Finite element method; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Automotive engineering; Engineering; Forward converter; Boost converter; Physics; Torque; Voltage; Control (management)","score_opus":0.013322084350338822,"score_gpt":0.2093446338580069,"score_spread":0.19602254950766806,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2964907157","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004982365,0.000035316298,0.991488,0.000023672725,0.00060310186,0.00053929246,0.000010171148,0.00017657936,0.0021415167],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9132254,0.0000050351823,0.08355327,0.0001759636,0.000031836676,0.000034710058,0.000007822821,0.000056248493,0.0029096897],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992929,0.000010117318,0.0002003575,0.00015561201,0.000090146634,0.0002508489],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994597,0.00015273466,0.000024955318,0.00026482402,0.00004540641,0.000052395117],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000108314314,0.00013764996,0.00021981628,0.000060884304,0.000010109031,0.000007654564,0.00013935205,0.00008437908,0.0011634745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001909072,0.00012976454,0.00004229371,0.00009612606,0.000017059265,0.00017807717,0.000016114976,0.000071525814,0.00013381906],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007812628,0.00004376743,0.00029842285,0.00036623862,0.00020055306,0.0000016655989,0.0004668496,0.007706561,0.9305754,0.008634605,0.006411786,0.045216076],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013092823,0.00013279237,0.00007819507,0.000030853975,0.000018661412,0.0000033906344,0.00012556746,0.9475841,0.042753886,0.0014438762,0.006190021,0.00032939043],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007895742,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.1480387e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9398775,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000042749958,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023878982,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997496},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2966050223","doi":"10.1109/isie.2019.8781365","title":"Performance Evaluation of LLC-SRC and LCC-T Resonant Tanks in Low-Voltage High-Current applications","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Capacitor; Resonant converter; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Current (fluid); Ćuk converter; Engineering; Forward converter; Electronic engineering; Grid; Materials science; Physics; Boost converter; Mathematics","score_opus":0.009109408770895484,"score_gpt":0.2359963579260079,"score_spread":0.22688694915511243,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2966050223","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94773865,0.0005183787,0.050024644,0.000012297461,0.00016796234,0.00057568046,0.000004887241,0.000060625523,0.0008968798],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991583,0.000200568,0.00044373263,0.0000061029455,0.000014083548,0.000089136716,0.000009598793,0.0000129321115,0.00006555063],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993566,0.000008586816,0.00018502041,0.00013562485,0.00019221628,0.00012193654],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996593,0.000027640253,0.000025441475,0.0002104457,0.000048622598,0.000028555964],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018226205,0.000083377905,0.00011279728,0.00008136747,0.000010371539,0.00000458796,0.00006704183,0.000032651453,0.00009962445],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000070728674,0.000080533806,0.000012428036,0.00014543117,0.000016272585,0.00014656801,0.0000226185,0.00008751521,0.000050258164],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000051182988,0.000022798,0.008657168,0.0001724562,0.0000058617425,6.757983e-8,0.000134365,0.011046598,0.008738359,0.0005931484,0.000032526088,0.97059155],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00058161543,0.0000142809595,0.060118508,0.00005757418,0.000008766053,4.872349e-7,0.00003841906,0.93627626,0.0016466734,0.00013063388,0.0010192478,0.000107540494],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008529083,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000019085091,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.970484,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000086430366,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015976946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32840732},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2966150139","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2019.2931739","title":"An Overview and Comprehensive Comparative Evaluation of Current-Fed-Isolated-Bidirectional DC/DC Converter","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":199,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Network topology; Converters; Renewable energy; Photovoltaic system; Electronic engineering; Dual (grammatical number); Electrical engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage; Power (physics); Modulation (music); Engineering; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.04145493673008116,"score_gpt":0.32063174367329533,"score_spread":0.2791768069432142,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2966150139","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.41274115,0.0061582993,0.5790236,0.000014134363,0.0011233954,0.00056589785,0.00004388727,0.00017511778,0.00015448661],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987005,0.0010440794,0.00009970061,0.00003707766,0.000009551495,0.000036055502,0.000014223194,0.00003547824,0.000023330382],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986571,0.00009762391,0.00028288143,0.0002913233,0.00037680508,0.00029428437],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992287,0.00008255295,0.00006132243,0.00029022925,0.00025417833,0.0000830296],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011376257,0.00024599733,0.00032160134,0.0001577538,0.00006146063,0.000017924835,0.00010260544,0.00009208441,0.00037481444],"category_scores_gemma":[8.3617437e-7,0.00027079496,0.00008462933,0.00022801003,0.000051978193,0.00035565317,9.17214e-7,0.00041301726,0.00006859483],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006759588,0.0009052148,0.00019313264,0.0004417496,0.0013674347,0.0000015245424,0.0048843324,0.30865422,0.17586519,0.001457796,0.0003820241,0.5051714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014756515,0.0005659277,0.00037624929,0.000075274715,0.00015674779,0.000015433649,0.00014313131,0.9735133,0.019987104,0.00031373498,0.003012967,0.00036449212],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000046806263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000037597736,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.66485906,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028166446,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000097477714,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999744},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2966571622","doi":"10.1109/isie.2019.8781406","title":"Small Signal Modeling, Closed Loop Design, and Transient Results of Snubberless Naturally-Clamped Soft-Switching Current-Fed Half-bridge DC/DC Converter","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Transient (computer programming); Small-signal model; SIGNAL (programming language); Controller (irrigation); Transient response; Digital control; Current (fluid); Digital signal processor; Computer science; Current loop; Loop (graph theory); Stability (learning theory); Bridge (graph theory); Engineering; Electronic engineering; Digital signal processing; Voltage; Control (management); Mathematics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.026029128569266882,"score_gpt":0.22875935113275284,"score_spread":0.20273022256348594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2966571622","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3460638,0.00042064497,0.6521002,0.00004515085,0.000432023,0.0005376751,0.000014213953,0.00024313133,0.00014314966],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99305636,0.00007626521,0.0064313165,0.000072895535,0.00004788587,0.000016681815,0.00002662842,0.00009315988,0.00017883026],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976608,0.00007070038,0.0007668514,0.0005774115,0.00033678173,0.0005874241],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99887574,0.00021830853,0.00010305436,0.00046585832,0.00013753925,0.00019948435],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029036513,0.00047208183,0.0005890558,0.00019151685,0.000052159972,0.00005024537,0.00031921218,0.00018102735,0.00007862903],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024304432,0.0004440676,0.00014397828,0.00017951697,0.00004429605,0.0003621928,0.000060796545,0.0005090437,0.00004160731],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010974776,0.00012081308,0.0002549596,0.0008846978,0.00030397196,0.000019562292,0.0036839424,0.086874634,0.26282233,0.00023852685,0.00025870625,0.64344037],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0039014758,0.00010045748,0.00020618785,0.00018263086,0.000051835243,0.000009551602,0.00010146827,0.9874768,0.007098192,0.00011559952,0.00019523397,0.00056053844],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007093842,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000042814074,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9006022,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000090363974,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005207711,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998011},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2966624278","doi":"10.1109/isie.2019.8781482","title":"Efficiency Evaluation of a Single Phase And a Three Phase Dual Active Bridge Isolated DC-DC Converter","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Hydro-Québec","keywords":"Converters; Power (physics); Duty cycle; Dual (grammatical number); Maximum power transfer theorem; Control theory (sociology); Phase (matter); Three-phase; Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Forward converter; Computation; Network topology; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.026925017484634182,"score_gpt":0.2887356666896123,"score_spread":0.26181064920497815,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2966624278","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.65061295,0.00006685699,0.34777865,0.000013571436,0.0001618193,0.00041798208,0.000022379978,0.00010439662,0.000821429],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99962115,0.000004296175,0.00021252352,0.000031570733,0.00001704513,0.000013910353,0.00002102869,0.000028892217,0.000049574825],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989921,0.000025454565,0.00023902267,0.0002332569,0.000288753,0.00022144742],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943346,0.00006499209,0.000052573603,0.0002389927,0.00013941604,0.00007057792],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016198428,0.00017174953,0.00023049502,0.00010854189,0.000020702511,0.000014543456,0.000067893205,0.00006887695,0.0006075918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003329061,0.00016649022,0.0000420706,0.00017639258,0.000046766472,0.0003229834,0.000028258562,0.00009646449,0.000060523158],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014602448,0.00027280767,0.000079889476,0.000042124397,0.000073714145,0.000002370745,0.00077257975,0.00036677317,0.41620353,0.000044601566,0.000050446008,0.5819451],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008582039,0.00046958012,0.00039646524,0.000026551732,0.00007376978,0.000010513482,0.00010780724,0.9621136,0.027851043,0.000095325595,0.00007168288,0.00020157802],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001908781,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000019978392,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9617469,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010030615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030576786,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6789274},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2966799951","doi":"10.1109/compel.2019.8769721","title":"A High-Power High-Ratio DC-DC Converter with DC Fault Blocking Capability","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Electrical engineering; High voltage; Voltage; Computer science; Forward converter; Fault (geology); Power (physics); Blocking (statistics); Capacitor; MATLAB; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Boost converter; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.004043747303367853,"score_gpt":0.18558915727478162,"score_spread":0.18154540997141377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2966799951","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.67716086,0.000028988497,0.31839466,0.00016976152,0.00080527616,0.0004399809,0.00000970875,0.0007298858,0.0022608847],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9925058,0.0000046179002,0.005290762,0.0003073641,0.00006318861,0.000036520298,0.000015283598,0.00008856273,0.0016879013],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983175,0.000024980785,0.00033751517,0.00048232,0.00031945552,0.00051826844],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988272,0.000099632,0.00004839635,0.0007809546,0.00009668117,0.00014708731],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009987663,0.0003713704,0.0004143951,0.00008737993,0.00005035682,0.000057189805,0.0002415421,0.00014154366,0.002460948],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016179076,0.0003080728,0.00007026395,0.00020592721,0.00007038355,0.000572281,0.000058450125,0.00030410112,0.0009568798],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009582205,0.00082667783,0.10571028,0.0020439832,0.0028999608,0.00032751655,0.012258655,0.1429002,0.4676556,0.06161238,0.013572578,0.18923394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0098286355,0.00083584845,0.030001061,0.00029876502,0.00020000053,0.000085883905,0.0016104451,0.8449617,0.08637347,0.0018348519,0.019821273,0.004148049],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022962733,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001920538,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.70206153,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020610467,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003249386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999371},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2967182809","doi":"10.1109/itec.2019.8790542","title":"Analysis and Control of Multi-Input, Single-Output, Non-Isolated DC/DC Converter for Effective Renewable Energy Management","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Duty cycle; Converters; Topology (electrical circuits); Buck converter; Computer science; Power (physics); Boost converter; Renewable energy; Control theory (sociology); Forward converter; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.00398550399228859,"score_gpt":0.18990095296500364,"score_spread":0.18591544897271506,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2967182809","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014358961,0.00009893897,0.98363316,0.0000128604415,0.00017227895,0.00069411006,0.000021858606,0.00013681068,0.00087100785],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99249643,0.000019707366,0.0046593444,0.00011181917,0.000012712557,0.000099639205,0.000020720345,0.00004338687,0.0025362263],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99894506,0.000019307758,0.00029087628,0.00032592384,0.0001109447,0.00030787147],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992908,0.0001630554,0.00006362316,0.00033105313,0.00007094394,0.00008050811],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000083772655,0.0002374822,0.0005279734,0.0002945017,0.000024268043,0.0000184291,0.00011381767,0.00008783947,0.000064152366],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000060782418,0.000225249,0.00016267179,0.00033615684,0.00002999802,0.00015596226,0.000038478916,0.000048085523,0.000008909565],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007170037,0.000316708,0.031091245,0.0013123159,0.01804032,0.000017757424,0.0006636258,0.18003784,0.26065707,0.00024614803,0.00062806916,0.5062719],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0038104802,0.00015480524,0.0022542202,0.000024569641,0.00060925266,8.3390046e-7,0.000064710024,0.9755621,0.016385105,0.000024749766,0.0008395797,0.0002695782],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023169469,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020495252,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9789738,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007998831,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000034729783,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.91853875},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2969562919","doi":"10.1109/access.2019.2937239","title":"Topologies and Control Schemes of Bidirectional DC–DC Power Converters: An Overview","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Access","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":404,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Swinburne University of Technology","keywords":"Converters; Network topology; Computer science; Context (archaeology); Power (physics); Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.027080190268566836,"score_gpt":0.2983040179525774,"score_spread":0.27122382768401054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2969562919","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96593684,0.0025367488,0.02922213,0.000062661886,0.0013380507,0.0002161043,0.000022057035,0.00024016481,0.00042524887],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991781,0.0003623273,0.00017067585,0.0001698461,0.000032691194,0.00001099887,0.0000024241801,0.00002088851,0.000052045736],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999369,0.00001603034,0.00016536335,0.00016965343,0.00011330901,0.0001666179],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995665,0.000080772545,0.000039385468,0.00022191062,0.000042682896,0.000048739534],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000052789368,0.00013168945,0.00023671219,0.00006931499,0.000017859622,0.00003417981,0.0001993508,0.000064336156,0.0002037259],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011548361,0.00012592587,0.000037349684,0.000089227746,0.000062217485,0.00074812665,0.000027119888,0.00008703971,0.000023154329],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028146413,0.00020612375,0.28066856,0.0014971495,0.0010290311,0.000028905273,0.0012268926,0.0043312,0.34702793,0.0052135275,0.0023177043,0.35617152],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.013212663,0.0008710549,0.224414,0.0006715504,0.00025115153,0.00010314737,0.0014003445,0.36504102,0.33237174,0.006861275,0.05162963,0.0031724195],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024452538,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008968416,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.36070982,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025947698,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011049689,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5135108},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2970895913","doi":"10.1109/isie.2019.8781201","title":"Modified Lyapunov-Based Model Predictive Direct Power Control of an AC-DC Converter with Power Ripple Reduction","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Ripple; Lyapunov function; AC power; Power (physics); Controller (irrigation); Computer science; Space vector modulation; Pulse-width modulation; Voltage; Mathematics; Engineering; Physics; Nonlinear system; Control (management)","score_opus":0.004354107821441153,"score_gpt":0.18812129069723807,"score_spread":0.1837671828757969,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2970895913","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21718562,0.000021518572,0.7723705,0.00003127824,0.0002756356,0.00059090886,0.0000543518,0.00043256074,0.0090376325],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966111,0.0000015132009,0.0026386955,0.00008828267,0.000015423517,0.00003162311,0.000022096294,0.000081396756,0.0005098681],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99871904,0.000027926153,0.00028112755,0.0003604512,0.00028009788,0.00033134237],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990858,0.00004150218,0.00006815245,0.00054998917,0.0001335704,0.00012102583],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000089835165,0.0002862443,0.00039965837,0.00013370848,0.000024358798,0.000015102974,0.00016039396,0.00012390256,0.00031127315],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000067742003,0.00024176859,0.00007797195,0.00015131543,0.00007208836,0.0005305932,0.000012340261,0.00016979944,0.000036303267],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00078671286,0.00009726993,0.00026699406,0.000039492243,0.00018221082,0.0000025551042,0.0005055277,0.94316345,0.05322112,0.00025526006,0.00016560177,0.001313826],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003106152,0.00038390647,0.0003339026,0.00002967575,0.000040092626,0.0000046312693,0.00019057521,0.98213494,0.0133341765,0.00008024085,0.00004943549,0.00031228407],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028470695,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008776656,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7794255,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011434718,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005074967,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9859037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2971228284","doi":"","title":"Modeling, design, control and validation of a multiple-input DC-DC converter topology for effective renewable energy management","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"e-scholar@UOIT (University of Ontario Institute of Technology)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Ontario Institute of Technology","keywords":"Renewable energy; Topology (electrical circuits); Control (management); Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.007281654821892549,"score_gpt":0.1944773652457684,"score_spread":0.18719571042387584,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2971228284","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4898453,0.00021578936,0.5078634,0.000015567868,0.0005608569,0.0010103704,0.00005025435,0.00010596591,0.0003324967],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8005774,0.00019316023,0.19693212,0.000010848777,0.000009239002,0.000024173542,0.00035305222,0.000049667848,0.001850309],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99864703,0.000009567996,0.00036759357,0.00048949564,0.00018306961,0.0003032214],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99881804,0.00001237392,0.00032265647,0.0005020014,0.00029118417,0.00005374843],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018805514,0.00037648247,0.00091237173,0.00084353884,0.0001313323,0.000008003828,0.00050145725,0.0008105053,0.000027939388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000042097097,0.000502869,0.00018422419,0.00023556112,0.00013168169,0.0005863434,0.00008779903,0.00046585064,0.0000028886252],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003998495,0.00035548667,0.00058804045,0.0047201645,0.00566164,0.00007859949,0.0047431327,0.189099,0.058848456,0.0038800298,0.0004382675,0.7275887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02073518,0.0015209412,0.0010295013,0.0015281826,0.0025866407,0.000020642046,0.0034677172,0.7039234,0.063393086,0.004130577,0.1957571,0.0019070212],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008734812,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020838777,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.72568166,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005343633,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014973978,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99974227},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2971889244","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2019.2939301","title":"Active Saturation Mitigation in High-Density Dual-Active-Bridge DC–DC Converter for On-Board EV Charger Applications","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Converters; Duty cycle; Electrical engineering; Transformer; Forward converter; Battery charger; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Buck converter; Voltage; Computer science; Boost converter; Physics; Battery (electricity)","score_opus":0.005608492978752165,"score_gpt":0.21954072641174602,"score_spread":0.21393223343299386,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2971889244","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21167535,0.000027413782,0.78532857,0.00025260478,0.0006990705,0.001502644,0.00012095535,0.0002513438,0.00014207257],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99814683,0.00008927306,0.0003349435,0.00025640425,0.000037729347,0.00071297464,0.00007703801,0.00008838209,0.00025642704],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984318,0.000035150813,0.0003155187,0.0004650774,0.00023017789,0.00052228227],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991086,0.0001858162,0.00007341919,0.00043671444,0.00010964845,0.00008581215],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007719065,0.00032358328,0.0003041161,0.00026400853,0.00011589208,0.000031463,0.00012148198,0.00020845396,0.00011520103],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000034892741,0.00037195845,0.00014289965,0.00034486863,0.000034957957,0.00046763796,7.854694e-7,0.0006052811,0.00027321163],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018309721,0.00086863973,0.000053334992,0.00020888579,0.00068632164,0.0000046034565,0.0026380455,0.06598442,0.48887902,0.005361562,0.00066024467,0.43282396],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0038569777,0.0007332765,0.004404921,0.00007727449,0.000111834604,0.000010499277,0.00016874202,0.14215836,0.83614385,0.0015804439,0.009600992,0.0011528144],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019610221,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019426456,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7864715,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010129676,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008646247,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998732},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2972521857","doi":"10.23919/icpe2019-ecceasia42246.2019.8797053","title":"The Current-Shaping Modular Multi-Level DC/DC Converter","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Galvanic isolation; Topology (electrical circuits); Transformer; Electrical engineering; Inductor; Modular design; Voltage; Forward converter; Electronic engineering; Flyback converter; Computer science; Engineering; Boost converter","score_opus":0.03629363855458583,"score_gpt":0.2528225258340794,"score_spread":0.21652888727949354,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2972521857","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.018550606,0.001045213,0.9762008,0.00010247142,0.0021795572,0.00030349306,0.0000061204737,0.0004501235,0.0011616128],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950062,0.00015484828,0.0023873053,0.00013015767,0.00006142637,0.000019143366,0.0000050382364,0.000054432552,0.0021814564],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990639,0.000012900875,0.00019722019,0.00020102863,0.00015373006,0.00037121677],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993641,0.00007433417,0.000021613374,0.0004323686,0.000033919077,0.00007371492],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007747922,0.00018482533,0.00015054284,0.000039639282,0.00006495531,0.000044517517,0.0002632017,0.00004403004,0.00021203572],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015877516,0.00013780128,0.00007340974,0.00008896152,0.000031770753,0.00022240373,0.000062444145,0.00023625173,0.0018514637],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000342432,0.000008872263,0.00066560507,0.000043319604,0.00004169047,0.0000014128638,0.00013574603,0.0008208338,0.0067403214,0.00058533944,0.0005606118,0.9903928],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005303843,0.000006978557,0.002178809,0.000026988986,0.000006480937,0.0000020881173,0.0000653873,0.954928,0.0009347189,0.000098145254,0.040984936,0.00023707924],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005590684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014151383,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99015576,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006860073,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010934761,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9989257},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2973419274","doi":"10.1109/tie.2019.2941155","title":"The Comprehensive Circuit-Parameter Estimating Strategies for Output-Parallel Dual-Active-Bridge DC–DC Converters With Tunable Power Sharing Control","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Resistor; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Charge pump; Forward converter; Engineering; Boost converter; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Capacitor; Control (management)","score_opus":0.02977439292785636,"score_gpt":0.23939720673205903,"score_spread":0.20962281380420267,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2973419274","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07431334,0.00009369191,0.9211043,0.00014021926,0.0018925375,0.0017735335,0.00007591979,0.00038751893,0.00021895554],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99815935,0.000026917074,0.0007269347,0.00013188622,0.00010461436,0.00036124597,0.000010362912,0.00013784383,0.00034086677],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975828,0.000047149897,0.00047865833,0.0005165302,0.0003246871,0.001050176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981483,0.0008706146,0.00013844368,0.0005520723,0.00015401635,0.00013652068],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001434362,0.0004980942,0.0005260015,0.00013763431,0.00041159274,0.00025529892,0.00032370404,0.00027518393,0.00004294156],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011729281,0.00042744153,0.00020219648,0.0002732189,0.00011673162,0.00063779636,0.000002319811,0.0011800592,0.000044286116],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012231617,0.00006047358,0.000010681873,0.000044316595,0.000918005,0.0000050850135,0.00044254347,0.9271234,0.00409972,0.00089210307,0.00020421743,0.06497627],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009401997,0.0012891183,0.000024328956,0.00011731877,0.00022822087,0.00003938257,0.0010026017,0.976086,0.0046093296,0.0009960076,0.005324196,0.0008814722],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003188868,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000056574805,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.923846,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005818174,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029144034,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998177},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2974435740","doi":"10.1109/iciea.2019.8834044","title":"LCL Resonant Soft-switching Single Stage single-phase Grid Connected Inverter","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Inverter; Leakage inductance; Transformer; Topology (electrical circuits); Harmonics; Inductance; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.014079500011353888,"score_gpt":0.21925412557556953,"score_spread":0.20517462556421565,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2974435740","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.39355692,0.00013990207,0.59774727,0.00009965025,0.0014520977,0.00035885474,0.000022406935,0.00138133,0.0052415687],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939421,0.0000061268615,0.0030088145,0.00047470516,0.00012591628,0.000010399425,0.000031824227,0.000115442956,0.0022846775],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99843144,0.000025736455,0.00036342847,0.0003736299,0.0002475063,0.0005582315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990623,0.0001347804,0.00004932163,0.0005346399,0.00004925998,0.00016967306],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000095007024,0.00031719657,0.00032819455,0.0001478083,0.000052301315,0.0000725931,0.00023526502,0.0001187498,0.001308237],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000053797055,0.00030241717,0.00009101267,0.00022511613,0.000024344286,0.0004835891,0.00007742281,0.00027484426,0.00081441575],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045436227,0.00012835603,0.00041768778,0.00010604264,0.000064385524,0.00003423944,0.00062576163,0.00055836566,0.7064537,0.0002839236,0.0012537095,0.29002842],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030618175,0.00027683572,0.00014199792,0.00010213856,0.00001800138,0.000018832834,0.00054847804,0.8876146,0.030389128,0.00012246346,0.07687533,0.00083036156],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000029746227,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000058341677,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88705623,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021745476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021456386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999636},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2974834310","doi":"10.1109/tia.2019.2941863","title":"Analysis and Design of Current-Fed Three-Phase-Isolated <i>LCC</i>-<i>T</i> Resonant Converter for Low-Voltage High-Current Applications","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Inductor; Converters; Transformer; Voltage; Diode; Current (fluid); Electrical engineering; Three-phase; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Electronic engineering","score_opus":0.019014746448186563,"score_gpt":0.27113475436547446,"score_spread":0.2521200079172879,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2974834310","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0030854535,0.00028737338,0.99159485,0.000046931425,0.00023724319,0.0033176958,0.0011268407,0.00028973047,0.00001390202],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9917094,0.00020574557,0.002237778,0.000028532746,0.00005452959,0.005484186,0.00013995537,0.0000724733,0.000067404886],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982354,0.000025734116,0.0006099189,0.00054821494,0.0002123253,0.0003683839],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99835813,0.0003104332,0.00014815656,0.0008311171,0.00015727906,0.0001948778],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011815864,0.00034528098,0.00047648224,0.00044042198,0.00019059877,0.00003274346,0.00030001107,0.00030126004,0.0001346974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000018953896,0.00037988028,0.00019308434,0.0013963861,0.00012047812,0.00020631362,0.000003328638,0.000731819,0.000058497448],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001275007,0.0006941141,0.00016642737,0.00033597226,0.0007393311,1.9521684e-7,0.000103418824,0.049784027,0.027370505,0.0005650345,0.00016991979,0.9199436],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027070863,0.00017894058,0.0001643624,0.000090385314,0.0013667628,0.0000034793936,0.000069629445,0.9604648,0.016346555,0.00063063105,0.017266035,0.00071137084],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011784834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017117267,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98935705,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000115053,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000064202955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998653},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2979371292","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2019.8861586","title":"PI Controller Tuning &amp; Stability study of the Flyback Converter with an Energy Regenerative Snubber","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Snubber; Control theory (sociology); Flyback converter; Controller (irrigation); Flyback transformer; Stability (learning theory); PID controller; Computer science; Control engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Boost converter; Voltage; Capacitor; Temperature control; Control (management); Biology","score_opus":0.012121177584586655,"score_gpt":0.20467313084145647,"score_spread":0.1925519532568698,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2979371292","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.903111,0.000018752258,0.09393259,0.00002496626,0.00018564746,0.00045814633,0.0000035735538,0.00010778661,0.0021575456],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978915,0.0000013110824,0.0005462826,0.00011481215,0.000020819603,0.000029099861,0.0000026248283,0.00003827657,0.0013552594],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989423,0.00009796715,0.00024535073,0.00026715914,0.00022693798,0.00022029274],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99903107,0.00007973681,0.00005072745,0.0006738866,0.0001021604,0.00006241524],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009784009,0.00020381638,0.00031610852,0.00003210314,0.00003838185,0.000015605698,0.00021154959,0.000046877325,0.00056771503],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008750403,0.00012334206,0.000044030443,0.00015053681,0.000055790766,0.00024692682,0.000049833736,0.00013058133,0.000020986963],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001924424,0.0021519265,0.42531812,0.00025827085,0.002843665,0.000009376529,0.05167589,0.084961325,0.352126,0.0071754903,0.00162449,0.069931015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012321009,0.0012980908,0.023049546,0.000055107223,0.00013405705,0.000008656054,0.014008771,0.9170805,0.027538445,0.00023133948,0.0031376116,0.0011368559],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018613717,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022372727,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.83211917,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000065212604,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018944831,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.62160814},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2979564576","doi":"10.1109/tte.2019.2946492","title":"A Three-Phase Single-Stage Isolated Flyback-Based PFC Converter With Leakage Energy Recovery Clamping Circuit","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Leakage inductance; Flyback converter; Clamping; Buck–boost converter; Power factor; Boost converter; Flyback transformer; Forward converter; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Buck converter; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Inductance; Transformer; Voltage; Computer science; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.012101799243146244,"score_gpt":0.20350066296336408,"score_spread":0.19139886372021783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2979564576","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07511116,0.000042167132,0.92283565,0.00005620181,0.00037727444,0.0005587618,0.00010045098,0.00080201717,0.00011630511],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980976,0.00004641678,0.000721627,0.00017886251,0.000021484448,0.00017324685,0.00035013395,0.0001376353,0.00027300933],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980844,0.000033623557,0.0005477123,0.0005418986,0.00034944437,0.00044286545],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989732,0.00011154661,0.0001392019,0.000510491,0.00014017963,0.00012541936],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000089438145,0.0003960806,0.00032238325,0.0004451868,0.00013515259,0.00005048929,0.0001689938,0.00023625104,0.00034006144],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000012296979,0.00043928184,0.00015020308,0.0008234403,0.0000489867,0.0006353906,1.4796863e-8,0.00041124655,0.00010594673],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000598132,0.0002760571,0.00002912333,0.000105885825,0.00013627252,0.000007323043,0.0002595335,0.15004429,0.6821448,0.0001692159,0.000012154582,0.16621721],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0033274372,0.00077671045,0.0002758215,0.000094457086,0.00012181107,0.0000034706718,0.00005757418,0.48394114,0.51021683,0.0000742727,0.00049960957,0.0006108822],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000050102233,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006837375,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92298645,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003260205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009006836,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99980587},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2980042650","doi":"10.1049/iet-pel.2018.5459","title":"Single‐stage single‐switch high power factor driving circuit for lighting applications","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; York University","funders":"","keywords":"Single stage; Stage (stratigraphy); Power factor; Power (physics); Factor (programming language); Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Physics; Geology","score_opus":0.007581133012977963,"score_gpt":0.2077359751848007,"score_spread":0.20015484217182272,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2980042650","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23667519,0.00095816335,0.7550556,0.00011409023,0.00083512324,0.0013554032,0.000049931277,0.0010627682,0.0038937174],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99647725,0.000025945961,0.0017804524,0.00012359791,0.00009201084,0.00015805257,0.000038625243,0.00020014272,0.00110392],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977452,0.000013842074,0.0004133515,0.00050931453,0.00026420795,0.0010540873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99873614,0.00021794916,0.00011129858,0.0006912316,0.00010340294,0.00014000427],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009988366,0.00038429396,0.00036213387,0.0001359266,0.00011069411,0.000102046986,0.0003927053,0.00019548324,0.00027932692],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000037876864,0.00044108654,0.00016325746,0.00031373973,0.00002542021,0.00036191702,0.000051987125,0.0004034129,0.00020999186],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016562193,0.00015785868,0.0007961884,0.00015384401,0.00021496131,0.000002832845,0.0008050421,0.0016765718,0.9479545,0.012030532,0.0004674431,0.035723694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019427082,0.00079094176,0.0005906416,0.00011722989,0.00007722594,0.000021174648,0.0003188295,0.024038598,0.11766304,0.0031712053,0.84919536,0.0020730165],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000018851186,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020834788,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84872794,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007811014,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000065469554,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998041},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2982337339","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2019.2910489","title":"Manitoba Rectifier—Bridgeless Buck–Boost PFC","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Ripple; Topology (electrical circuits); Capacitor; Electronic engineering; Power factor; Computer science; Buck converter; Buck–boost converter; Boost converter; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.004300174992702239,"score_gpt":0.18829849399458268,"score_spread":0.18399831900188043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2982337339","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09245684,0.0003678889,0.899532,0.00008540046,0.0027921216,0.00038567506,0.000028039933,0.00082989084,0.0035221353],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99767506,0.00034201817,0.00027228,0.00015909389,0.000027638973,0.00004395729,0.000005115468,0.00012512984,0.0013497028],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984227,0.000023908799,0.00026241713,0.000359686,0.00024778434,0.00068352075],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991505,0.000073553856,0.000031388045,0.00057962677,0.0000485101,0.00011641651],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007620657,0.00031516232,0.00026312054,0.0001870016,0.000094978175,0.000039648552,0.0002497736,0.00016430585,0.00049302354],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000015457038,0.00036134827,0.0001523852,0.00034771048,0.000028943929,0.0002606787,9.894677e-7,0.00077647145,0.0013544166],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029872946,0.0003899961,0.000051439507,0.00018976477,0.00076584955,0.000036855476,0.0008499804,0.22202864,0.11747192,0.0010504643,0.0025768508,0.6542895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003707674,0.0014346304,0.00026017812,0.00018729354,0.00023400453,0.00021949732,0.00067601725,0.2256267,0.48743823,0.0011145036,0.27602348,0.0030777615],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012500432,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030157427,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90521824,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005805057,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000060843373,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99988383},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2982583646","doi":"10.1109/mwscas.2019.8885389","title":"Switched-Capacitor Power Converters With Soft Charging via Auxiliary Capacitor Bank","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Converters; Switched capacitor; Decoupling capacitor; Electrical engineering; Parasitic capacitance; Voltage; Voltage doubler; Power (physics); Capacitance; Electronic engineering; Parasitic extraction; Power factor; Engineering; Voltage regulation; Physics; Electrode","score_opus":0.0033564296253527745,"score_gpt":0.16774522899486383,"score_spread":0.16438879936951106,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2982583646","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22936553,0.00009372773,0.75924927,0.00015143458,0.002711365,0.0005233356,0.000010124328,0.001391488,0.006503749],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938744,0.0000075669946,0.0032390729,0.00045785125,0.00014424215,0.000030639218,0.000009484193,0.0001381843,0.0020986167],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99830985,0.000015869811,0.00028423988,0.00042317406,0.00032634346,0.000640531],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989884,0.000092206545,0.000047634938,0.00059806986,0.000059664322,0.00021400685],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000085345004,0.00041182674,0.00038072997,0.00014491788,0.000053847914,0.000044222346,0.00027230658,0.00013645124,0.0019269139],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009552782,0.00035838154,0.00009325978,0.00020968677,0.000070432594,0.0006335814,0.00003604372,0.0003467799,0.0019718457],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040238394,0.00018287617,0.047079634,0.0009779676,0.0013748602,0.00021435786,0.008864915,0.0040104957,0.64941525,0.0016769784,0.01272233,0.27307796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0040055905,0.0003482166,0.004122732,0.00025040263,0.000084798216,0.0001469428,0.002690376,0.9354993,0.021613903,0.00019243335,0.028455708,0.0025896044],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027837012,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011487582,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9314888,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019456213,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027388905,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998868},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2982599110","doi":"10.1109/tie.2019.2944068","title":"Fully Soft-Switched High Step-Up Nonisolated Three-Port DC–DC Converter Using GaN HEMTs","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Boost converter; Ćuk converter; Forward converter; Inductor; Buck–boost converter; Electrical engineering; Gallium nitride; Electronic engineering; Flyback converter; Voltage; Engineering; Materials science","score_opus":0.020027310789639166,"score_gpt":0.22322022810955075,"score_spread":0.20319291731991157,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2982599110","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22666381,0.00006010743,0.7676662,0.000068836016,0.0041528465,0.00068986154,0.000034486056,0.00059197354,0.00007184738],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984663,0.000050808132,0.0003528856,0.00010729182,0.00021972021,0.00003885061,0.000019094254,0.00018836107,0.00055666704],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99721783,0.000046459973,0.0006365398,0.0005804199,0.00043912363,0.0010795953],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99874526,0.00011368573,0.000118953394,0.000696076,0.00010223158,0.00022376276],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017300043,0.00056637806,0.00059717515,0.0002841599,0.00018653492,0.000083233674,0.0003462509,0.0006910584,0.0006026016],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000058345213,0.00063920236,0.00023085877,0.00065631425,0.000059386868,0.000477011,0.00000240546,0.0017673102,0.0003071886],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011054521,0.00023908424,0.0001377607,0.00007689788,0.0011378195,0.000030170258,0.00025644593,0.22798428,0.16031605,0.00014615498,0.00037720922,0.6081927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005726993,0.0005374092,0.000014765561,0.00009303501,0.00025423046,0.000057405563,0.00006698583,0.92510027,0.06349862,0.000113478985,0.0035203714,0.0010164671],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013078697,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00026486046,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7718025,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010862944,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045242035,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99960595},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2982686044","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2019.2910755","title":"Resonant Bridgeless AC/DC Rectifier With High Switching Frequency and Inherent PFC Capability","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Power factor; Total harmonic distortion; Converters; Rectifier (neural networks); Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Diode; Boost converter; Voltage; Engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.0038914345502738265,"score_gpt":0.18818724239220325,"score_spread":0.18429580784192942,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2982686044","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5077951,0.0002800789,0.49072653,0.00007595268,0.00042209172,0.00028977302,0.000011815836,0.00022867159,0.0001700244],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99854165,0.00023657037,0.0008337613,0.000060433646,0.000012729451,0.000049988805,0.000002559956,0.00008382584,0.00017846657],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99848294,0.000035280664,0.00025312894,0.00043500648,0.00023542428,0.0005581985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99919903,0.00008300854,0.000037885435,0.00051097356,0.000050254323,0.00011882081],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011535783,0.0003073467,0.0002854877,0.00011596023,0.00010623298,0.000039624567,0.00014244643,0.00012859293,0.0001520931],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000021011167,0.0002864456,0.00006326193,0.00025192165,0.000037851325,0.0002870455,0.0000012752369,0.0008010083,0.000047303143],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00076685863,0.000620232,0.0010705233,0.0004937428,0.0010051616,0.000045661916,0.0037300175,0.06331487,0.2598461,0.0020829693,0.00017180029,0.66685206],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.015528828,0.0077573988,0.01250207,0.0011698336,0.0008519914,0.00074519176,0.0019006341,0.25291052,0.6650313,0.0091588525,0.023846485,0.008596861],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007043443,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006619006,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6582552,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004980969,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008163799,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995875},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2982864875","doi":"10.1109/tia.2019.2921709","title":"A Method for Solving Current Unbalance Problem of Paralleled Single-Phase Grid-Connected Unipolar-PWM Inverters With Common Dc Bus","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Inductor; Inverter; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Choke; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Current (fluid); Control theory (sociology); Modulation (music); Three-phase; Inductance; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.017478615758958687,"score_gpt":0.28143484556671955,"score_spread":0.26395622980776084,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2982864875","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01959619,0.00006081747,0.9771628,0.00012627016,0.00017342425,0.0020898206,0.00029077838,0.00038625047,0.00011369839],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95487994,0.000020663969,0.042745348,0.000042855805,0.00004478065,0.0020493101,0.00005244702,0.00008406073,0.0000806099],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985945,0.000030121739,0.0004450092,0.00038390007,0.00018287406,0.00036359663],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986756,0.0003344499,0.0001371239,0.00057985797,0.00012925039,0.0001437242],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009905871,0.00030092493,0.00037620473,0.00020264463,0.00013604658,0.000023834686,0.00027330726,0.00025123116,0.000044299253],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000019502834,0.0003142829,0.000104681494,0.000691778,0.000068349276,0.00023171793,0.0000017690148,0.0007766009,0.00001985971],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020614413,0.0009051891,0.00020013959,0.0005415979,0.00032279236,7.289787e-7,0.00042007057,0.27449635,0.11623718,0.0005324497,0.00020538704,0.605932],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007683828,0.0007605212,0.00014182102,0.0005810329,0.0004239551,0.00003687152,0.0005221751,0.7608315,0.20046218,0.00050835346,0.026750349,0.0012974214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020442783,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004876606,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9352837,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019485618,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006612811,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999309},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2986426784","doi":"10.1109/34084poweri.2014.7117622","title":"Small-signal analysis of boost converter, including parasitics, operating in CCM","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Parasitic extraction; Transfer function; Converters; Control theory (sociology); Boost converter; Controller (irrigation); Small-signal model; Transient (computer programming); State space; Transient response; Thermal conduction; Buck–boost converter; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Mathematics; Physics; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.02290369651971803,"score_gpt":0.24284125105072282,"score_spread":0.2199375545310048,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2986426784","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.29552713,0.000035740974,0.7018874,0.00001797457,0.00007911647,0.00006410512,0.0000027995286,0.000102986116,0.002282727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940751,0.000009270253,0.005690033,0.0001025067,0.000026203144,0.0000061261467,0.000011050205,0.000021980519,0.000057719713],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990735,0.00002962804,0.00037091132,0.0001718411,0.00010909939,0.00024502163],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950147,0.0001554519,0.000033216533,0.00021632804,0.000033723376,0.000059825263],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018140246,0.00014359826,0.00037100434,0.00035098477,0.000025539768,0.000016172024,0.00014978072,0.00005679352,0.00019996318],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004432137,0.00014832644,0.00008096722,0.00052867876,0.0000293986,0.00011916914,0.00004496152,0.0001208958,0.000014306272],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010080462,0.000079613004,0.2680719,0.00021052135,0.0014769117,0.000017494727,0.0024251887,0.35592762,0.10694828,0.004597777,0.00013013477,0.2601045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003265726,0.000014932035,0.008851118,0.000022606573,0.000097803706,5.659965e-7,0.00016020334,0.9840545,0.0061848206,0.00004593043,0.000067860994,0.00017308904],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011620008,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00039838944,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.69854796,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007066283,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000777581,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6048576},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2989631934","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2019.8912931","title":"A Multimode Bridge-less SiC-Based AC/DC Step-up Converter with a Dual Active Auxiliary Circuit for Wind Energy Conversion Systems with MVDC Grid","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Equivalent circuit; Electrical engineering; Rectifier (neural networks); Computer science; MOSFET; Voltage; Engineering; Transistor","score_opus":0.011346660076879815,"score_gpt":0.19436684664118548,"score_spread":0.18302018656430566,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2989631934","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18040152,0.000044923327,0.81595296,0.000035893863,0.0010732459,0.0012637965,0.00018288272,0.0005266624,0.00051813934],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968436,0.000005347978,0.00090908504,0.00021994405,0.00013375554,0.00017032554,0.0001798076,0.00018396282,0.0013541946],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99780023,0.000044644647,0.00033784783,0.0006785219,0.00043409027,0.0007046358],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985073,0.00027961525,0.00011851742,0.00063738273,0.00021242283,0.00024473562],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008748488,0.0005698819,0.0006505503,0.00018804219,0.000081589176,0.000068091336,0.00025453282,0.00019617003,0.00009655426],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000065532627,0.00046133497,0.000112871756,0.00021576042,0.00010273276,0.0005905815,0.00003871652,0.00023358219,0.000087681234],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.025140602,0.0013719902,0.034045417,0.010662766,0.00887604,0.00079741015,0.0079242755,0.38388577,0.118468486,0.0064650774,0.022435378,0.37992677],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009114257,0.0005479109,0.0013366169,0.0002943538,0.00011462774,0.00004273058,0.0013456435,0.97637266,0.0061700614,0.000003896012,0.0037423149,0.0009149461],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006452481,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018447118,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8164421,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035397455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015210193,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997838},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2989769854","doi":"10.1109/ias.2019.8911986","title":"Small Signal Analysis and Closed-Loop Design of Constant Frequency Operated Snubberless Naturally-Clamped Soft-Switching Current-Fed Push-Pull DC/DC Converter","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Snubber; SIGNAL (programming language); Controller (irrigation); Small-signal model; Current (fluid); Loop (graph theory); Computer science; Engineering; Mathematics; Control (management); Capacitor; Electrical engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.014841310649512189,"score_gpt":0.21975491018854662,"score_spread":0.20491359953903443,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2989769854","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.35133195,0.0006926445,0.64668834,0.000021887568,0.00030231322,0.0004825275,0.00001977377,0.0002443236,0.00021625753],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99131,0.00014366805,0.008106037,0.00008441005,0.0000262482,0.000020837924,0.000053401545,0.00007338151,0.00018199728],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976177,0.00011531721,0.0007611311,0.0005887249,0.0003173733,0.00059976004],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99860233,0.0003082617,0.0001439637,0.0005070766,0.00022455528,0.00021380854],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025846213,0.00051579863,0.000902689,0.000460335,0.000073843126,0.00008835328,0.00036530502,0.00019881496,0.0008580569],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000034276694,0.00046709506,0.00018909099,0.0008358786,0.00009285435,0.00044867132,0.00008784599,0.0005041186,0.00006264635],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015676733,0.000076456556,0.021224363,0.00036900383,0.0020015265,0.000029550924,0.0008235179,0.005135114,0.7546047,0.0008644779,0.00005079858,0.2146637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018335981,0.000089534005,0.0011044393,0.00010259754,0.00047014753,0.000010783373,0.00024810902,0.98068273,0.0144085465,0.0002670079,0.000030878364,0.000751651],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013198744,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000100904515,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9755476,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012697061,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008459384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997781},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2989825955","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2019.2956834","title":"A Fast-Response RBAOT-Controlled Buck Converter With Pseudofixed Switching Frequency and Enhanced Output Accuracy","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"China Scholarship Council; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Ripple; Inductor; Voltage; Buck converter; Control theory (sociology); Transient response; Offset (computer science); Overshoot (microwave communication); Electromagnetic interference; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.003293545049295866,"score_gpt":0.21088504635113023,"score_spread":0.20759150130183437,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2989825955","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9303203,0.0024926024,0.066058576,0.00023712669,0.00047236995,0.00025528652,8.7328027e-7,0.00005396251,0.00010888369],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975358,0.0008604417,0.0012243496,0.00008554211,0.00007229883,0.0000061879023,6.4480145e-7,0.000051597926,0.00016312953],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981835,0.00010832368,0.00063217623,0.00023780711,0.00026461072,0.00057360384],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99891275,0.00032268887,0.00023348664,0.00019715221,0.0002059017,0.00012804719],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038394434,0.0003174436,0.0006645096,0.0003473257,0.00005585506,0.00006521631,0.00017901561,0.00013467099,0.0000190689],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015576725,0.0002703178,0.000067862726,0.00035859476,0.000027146782,0.00041782123,0.000015544716,0.00095892797,0.0000021963122],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0069257356,0.00013853092,0.009189812,0.00021031845,0.0011498897,0.0001715384,0.011201906,0.0062281266,0.87536234,0.0004378073,0.00013441787,0.08884959],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.11067928,0.010672586,0.029413862,0.002584989,0.0008625632,0.003092558,0.003347627,0.7338789,0.08784718,0.0064366097,0.005625638,0.0055581704],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000055459445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000037881557,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.78751516,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020363322,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019269311,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999749},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2989848560","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2019.8911851","title":"Reconfigurable Universal Buck-Boost PFC with Ultra Wide Input Voltage Range","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Buck converter; Buck–boost converter; Boost converter; Power factor; Converters; Electronic engineering; Rectifier (neural networks); Computer science; Ćuk converter; Voltage; Voltage doubler; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage regulation; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Dropout voltage","score_opus":0.003927609353175047,"score_gpt":0.16529442657074048,"score_spread":0.16136681721756543,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2989848560","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20187946,0.00012369108,0.32992196,0.00017811141,0.00076324574,0.000626707,0.000017921937,0.001525104,0.4649638],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9812597,0.00003378522,0.0009975041,0.00020099478,0.000027968992,0.000005633247,0.000009668922,0.0000626922,0.017402045],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991646,0.000007192551,0.00013254848,0.00022466699,0.00013403514,0.00033699328],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994067,0.00008578665,0.000021934318,0.0003511148,0.000031049123,0.00010344104],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000045605404,0.00019718776,0.00020367201,0.00008219889,0.000027011338,0.000024664518,0.00016825675,0.00007104296,0.0018846728],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008050398,0.00017621375,0.00003903401,0.00016747582,0.000029842746,0.0004119318,0.000007894269,0.00018667948,0.0012563479],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007254169,0.00016256179,0.10646495,0.0010424108,0.0011028657,0.00048041577,0.003938359,0.060422465,0.42877072,0.00851847,0.031831816,0.35653955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01227352,0.00082827965,0.014245367,0.0005005621,0.00015955624,0.0001479339,0.004138186,0.22557421,0.12980948,0.00050946395,0.607684,0.0041294144],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007266067,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000937364,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.77938026,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000113641916,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002011573,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995213},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2989864770","doi":"10.23919/epe.2019.8915475","title":"A Single-Phase dc-ac Dual-Active-Bridge Based Resonant Converter For Grid-Connected Photovoltaic (PV) Applications","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Photovoltaic system; Grid; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Three-phase; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Maximum power point tracking; Dual (grammatical number); Small-signal model; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Inverter","score_opus":0.018266095373818445,"score_gpt":0.2517504661555979,"score_spread":0.23348437078177942,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2989864770","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.044914603,0.00006283556,0.9496807,0.000112988295,0.0004977356,0.0023765166,0.0002975376,0.0010018559,0.0010552387],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9888549,0.000005990608,0.008106577,0.00054723787,0.0001324847,0.0011674039,0.00029611457,0.00013500772,0.00075426843],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99847394,0.000017312226,0.0003552637,0.0004638107,0.00017337652,0.0005162675],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987343,0.0002809782,0.000061258324,0.0006319423,0.00012181481,0.00016971861],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000071011666,0.00032784732,0.000353599,0.00016015573,0.00007246658,0.00003967392,0.00018251773,0.00012263138,0.0007145388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029935843,0.0003294837,0.00014785826,0.00029560796,0.000047436955,0.0002661967,0.000029505962,0.00015766382,0.00040347513],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022494885,0.00024803684,0.000109966095,0.0002248171,0.00010969727,0.0000058941264,0.00015168305,0.00031177496,0.84989226,0.00037337854,0.0035378071,0.14480972],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004096586,0.00017931261,0.0003586392,0.000028870163,0.000035921024,0.0000064959368,0.00007369102,0.71308047,0.11471829,0.00009750316,0.16681162,0.00051262666],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000026018482,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000028425937,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94394034,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021403847,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000049248236,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999157},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990036608","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2019.2956431","title":"A Study of T-Type and ZVS-PWM Full-Bridge Converters for Switch-Mode Power Supplies","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Converters; Forward converter; Power (physics); Topology (electrical circuits); Half bridge; Flyback converter; Ćuk converter; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Type (biology); Electrical engineering; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Physics; Capacitor; Control (management)","score_opus":0.007409905486676644,"score_gpt":0.23831759369200467,"score_spread":0.23090768820532803,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990036608","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.58846384,0.00015143656,0.40971807,0.000028848848,0.0006455159,0.00073606684,0.000030768686,0.00014960009,0.00007584928],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99927986,0.00011444252,0.00020673346,0.000058671572,0.000005644923,0.0000648252,0.0000037947464,0.00008490296,0.0001811113],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987017,0.000016428365,0.00029971197,0.00032444546,0.00019039065,0.00046734005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99925256,0.00012267502,0.000045012388,0.00040705022,0.000091146634,0.00008158257],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000071292816,0.00028058546,0.00035611237,0.00017540401,0.000062733285,0.000019419253,0.00015574135,0.00010794517,0.00008587505],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002647974,0.0003018282,0.00008312502,0.00024755526,0.000036660425,0.00018838224,0.0000015256653,0.00032381536,0.00002867208],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006029837,0.004436823,0.0011801862,0.0010739005,0.005506103,0.000027534736,0.042208597,0.230471,0.605264,0.001728861,0.0026926883,0.099380426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.03589606,0.040891275,0.0026558952,0.0002994488,0.0014650121,0.00021777942,0.010920401,0.6419365,0.23040295,0.001457596,0.028087702,0.0057694027],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010511988,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000120447796,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4114655,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015500591,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005776552,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999434},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990233314","doi":"","title":"Design and Analysis of New Level Shifter With Gate Driver for Li-Ion Battery Charger in 180nm CMOS Technology","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Outaouais","funders":"","keywords":"CMOS; Electrical engineering; Logic level; Battery (electricity); Battery charger; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Optoelectronics; Logic gate; Materials science; Physics","score_opus":0.16352028520599507,"score_gpt":0.45822338815823815,"score_spread":0.2947031029522431,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990233314","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6538918,0.0018662713,0.34327316,0.00009541882,0.0001480653,0.0006164295,0.000022100441,0.00003759826,0.000049171602],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99348855,0.0011861314,0.004899881,0.00010019538,0.00002367642,0.000045749963,0.000008204424,0.00006469469,0.00018292763],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984352,0.00004762341,0.0005773231,0.00034939862,0.00024853673,0.00034190758],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988453,0.00022565137,0.00030251703,0.0003980989,0.00011246266,0.00011601674],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038939182,0.0002798041,0.00091451063,0.0020585689,0.000034116438,0.0001308538,0.0008349922,0.00013701615,0.0013174511],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003868158,0.00024922352,0.00010387955,0.0015464919,0.00007237369,0.0012827165,0.00019412558,0.00025602063,0.0000056283357],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004086524,0.000068777954,0.7009614,0.0001947304,0.0015392298,0.000018312903,0.00042644315,0.041808147,0.19229251,0.000029761612,0.0019964417,0.06025561],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022605252,0.00003945299,0.8333493,0.0005883322,0.00063017,0.000009066541,0.00009501672,0.10477421,0.054836538,0.0015740371,0.0010671412,0.00077623915],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000075943135,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003809228,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33959675,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008325275,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000046616544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999996},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990586583","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2019.8912738","title":"A Multiplexing Off-Line LED Driver Achieves High Power Factor and Flicker-Free Operation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Flicker; Ripple; Voltage; Line (geometry); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Multiplexing; LED lamp; Power (physics); Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.0051645095525334524,"score_gpt":0.19773392860141614,"score_spread":0.1925694190488827,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990586583","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8624139,0.00007486805,0.13591206,0.00012002065,0.0003425054,0.00022478896,0.000012861834,0.0003226602,0.0005763717],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98927456,0.000023068947,0.009086382,0.000102768325,0.000032190354,0.0000059013355,0.000012722479,0.000034949466,0.0014274782],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99938226,0.000008758125,0.00014412565,0.00018408157,0.0001004269,0.00018034458],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995755,0.000044156408,0.00001404378,0.00028449335,0.00002092082,0.00006091156],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000026197395,0.00015280378,0.00015404257,0.000055534925,0.000027847575,0.000034550845,0.00010426197,0.000062265004,0.00070843194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022444465,0.00013683923,0.000025988651,0.00005095877,0.000016996997,0.00039064614,0.00006411017,0.000103825616,0.00021582062],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000835265,0.000059218484,0.022958573,0.00013555979,0.00022437888,0.000012912771,0.002932035,0.026618317,0.80516344,0.0037241732,0.0011205042,0.13696733],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027619048,0.00009694914,0.045377307,0.00003180874,0.0000103178045,0.0000056618164,0.00019888525,0.93073803,0.014316428,0.0001174218,0.0058143986,0.00053090916],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016635202,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000048842594,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9041197,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000040104245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005074128,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.77568334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990725048","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2019.8912999","title":"A Comparison of Multilevel \"Zero Inductor-Voltage\" Converters for Data Center Applications","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Inductor; Capacitor; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Network topology; Voltage; Computer science; Power density; Server; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Telecommunications; Computer network; Physics","score_opus":0.058410102713209074,"score_gpt":0.32706043852646854,"score_spread":0.2686503358132595,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990725048","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008338976,0.00004018906,0.98940307,0.000019253304,0.00026118863,0.00082659395,0.00021443008,0.00017027376,0.00072604744],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98417556,0.0000045715733,0.0150230015,0.000058490863,0.000019971067,0.00007537934,0.00028381307,0.0000352006,0.00032403693],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992056,0.0000036254667,0.00026954882,0.0002341582,0.000095101255,0.00019194874],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989456,0.000097066084,0.00004446001,0.0008186272,0.000040117997,0.000054146265],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000043438824,0.00012781748,0.00023854963,0.000057639005,0.00001640258,0.000008602805,0.00042978817,0.00005693342,0.00011597751],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009118273,0.00012767015,0.000037321908,0.0000683379,0.000026783731,0.0002245764,0.00009071885,0.00008252047,0.000108882276],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052543382,0.00030437618,0.068479165,0.0010084392,0.00035193822,3.0573747e-7,0.0009291814,0.0016791637,0.18640324,0.0033902756,0.02609365,0.7113077],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00092286343,0.000019816378,0.0009868725,0.000016506638,0.000014889933,6.110204e-7,0.00015577395,0.94261014,0.005059112,0.00008542495,0.049943533,0.00018444221],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010737781,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000071771165,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9758366,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003417502,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010305337,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5206238},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990756991","doi":"10.3390/app9235108","title":"Artificial Intelligence-Based Controller for DC-DC Flyback Converter","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Sciences","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Majmaah University; King Khalid University","keywords":"Adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system; Control theory (sociology); PID controller; Computer science; MATLAB; Controller (irrigation); Control engineering; Flyback converter; Voltage; Fuzzy logic; Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Fuzzy control system; Boost converter; Control (management); Temperature control; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.024393159721893966,"score_gpt":0.24554913388894267,"score_spread":0.2211559741670487,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990756991","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.031277385,0.00005044135,0.96133506,0.00019890179,0.0008873652,0.00085771224,0.000009544481,0.00025619002,0.005127407],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99394256,0.000002682398,0.0052503683,0.00046663184,0.00009030651,0.000119845005,0.000004073091,0.000022471551,0.000101051475],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99865204,0.0000069876246,0.0002779761,0.0003625186,0.0002529112,0.0004475415],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993903,0.00026147265,0.000042537682,0.00019287398,0.000031530508,0.0000813014],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027378777,0.000188759,0.0002499213,0.00010827763,0.00011311984,0.00007568301,0.00037320144,0.00007207751,0.00026960048],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015336584,0.00016583568,0.00007720753,0.0002906096,0.00022803544,0.000146017,0.000021043264,0.000097387565,0.0007935065],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012128655,0.00004254114,0.0002919009,0.00009169895,0.000044764194,0.0000010084237,0.00040221718,0.037632138,0.103728205,0.06355397,0.0008139067,0.79327637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026326883,0.00007119227,0.000036060825,0.000010914311,0.000010042211,5.3501145e-7,0.00034495484,0.9459725,0.03900811,0.010443419,0.0035368847,0.00030212165],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002961278,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008174977,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9626652,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000045410445,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000044272867,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990794218","doi":"10.1109/ias.2019.8912447","title":"Analysis and Design of Three-Phase Interleaved Buck-Boost Derived PFC Converter","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Buck converter; Boost converter; Computer science; Phase (matter); Buck–boost converter; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Voltage; Engineering","score_opus":0.011687461765382573,"score_gpt":0.2252512209401478,"score_spread":0.21356375917476522,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990794218","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19709721,0.00006275406,0.80212235,0.0000126744635,0.00008324475,0.00018089003,0.0000041713506,0.00010949255,0.0003272063],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9924446,0.000021719725,0.007222672,0.00006274336,0.000007702589,0.000007068314,0.0000065389504,0.000025284302,0.00020170162],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992719,0.000015509313,0.00023397706,0.00019313017,0.00009785275,0.00018757857],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945736,0.00009319006,0.000034397766,0.00030382,0.000037139635,0.000074103074],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006383935,0.00016004303,0.00034362954,0.0001984041,0.0000112032585,0.0000143204425,0.00011408823,0.000059866747,0.0008518301],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000091809015,0.00014731604,0.00007851094,0.00026153983,0.000043222553,0.00016555887,0.000035403,0.00008050517,0.00007740698],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015649038,0.00006420692,0.024236338,0.00015196834,0.002389495,0.000011992824,0.00082876754,0.0044029504,0.48478943,0.00014525728,0.0001156935,0.48270738],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001100597,0.000080315534,0.0029196593,0.000011829469,0.00019355539,0.0000019925624,0.00010874458,0.9701477,0.025111904,0.00006264717,0.000064493855,0.00019655991],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027242879,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004890699,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96574473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002844398,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000068712775,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9326942},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990878761","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2019.8912291","title":"A New AC/DC Half-Bridge/String-Inverter Hybrid-Structured Isolated Bi-directional Converter","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Ripple; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Charge pump; Inverter; Boost converter; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Engineering; Capacitor","score_opus":0.005900343662454734,"score_gpt":0.19534572965213118,"score_spread":0.18944538598967645,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990878761","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07985472,0.0001276143,0.9063249,0.0002797318,0.0054863025,0.00053969305,0.000020987722,0.0020963512,0.005269674],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9815808,0.00001663729,0.0032413155,0.00059442787,0.00021811656,0.000012028256,0.00004439769,0.000113888615,0.014178398],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982424,0.000019107369,0.0003804936,0.0004786982,0.00030107403,0.00057826866],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990844,0.000049150483,0.000047618636,0.00052713254,0.000062638224,0.00022907012],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000048633563,0.00042138452,0.00039327517,0.00020241788,0.000049493996,0.00006917628,0.0002958213,0.00014187225,0.0077329865],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000126906525,0.0004122856,0.00016493347,0.00027018148,0.000029459776,0.0004813435,0.000071460985,0.00035764358,0.0029366622],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028004867,0.00005516423,0.009540602,0.00025634718,0.0011112704,0.0001060933,0.0005950657,0.0027765853,0.19193327,0.0020464452,0.21336022,0.57793885],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002563077,0.00009126108,0.0059920237,0.00005062136,0.000048093985,0.00020243361,0.000029112678,0.9123147,0.02023432,0.0012358049,0.056202628,0.0010359391],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013599907,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000045693527,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9095381,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019562525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006121732,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998329},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991170275","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2019.8912816","title":"Analysis and Design of SR Driver Circuit for LLC DC-DC Converter Under High Load Current Application","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Ringing; Converters; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Filter (signal processing); Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Current (fluid); High voltage; Computer science; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.014408185988005343,"score_gpt":0.22831279275889196,"score_spread":0.21390460677088663,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991170275","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.020466758,0.00012892374,0.9785571,0.000019261484,0.00012282116,0.00051800493,0.000008870452,0.0000916162,0.00008664352],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968752,0.00006536194,0.0027296722,0.000038727732,0.000016192285,0.000058125614,0.000018884833,0.000022207667,0.00017561119],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99927217,0.000009249809,0.00019971721,0.0002253499,0.00012754835,0.00016596093],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999451,0.00009843855,0.0000426984,0.00028297715,0.00007255132,0.0000523415],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007108468,0.00013445257,0.00025308898,0.00011841467,0.000014257406,0.000009986681,0.00009210188,0.000054637152,0.00015589473],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000040623568,0.00012973956,0.00007167702,0.00021759346,0.000025768015,0.00013505406,0.000018010642,0.000054495886,0.000048505848],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048301703,0.00007856278,0.0232318,0.00047885106,0.0014905048,3.1744216e-7,0.000479635,0.046381176,0.0848205,0.008632592,0.0005783852,0.8337794],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008321543,0.000031884174,0.011272648,0.000009842499,0.0003057191,4.7937993e-7,0.000037758815,0.98002994,0.004863327,0.0016268821,0.00074117567,0.00024819127],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002061165,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013590938,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9764085,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008957219,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013048473,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.52906257},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991335104","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2019.8912527","title":"A High-Gain, Soft-switched PV Micro-Converter Using a Single Switch with A Low Switch-Voltage-to-Output-Bus-Voltage Ratio","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Duty cycle; Voltage; Capacitor; Switched capacitor; Boost converter; RLC circuit; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.00798657983282992,"score_gpt":0.1973803289526005,"score_spread":0.18939374911977058,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991335104","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3680803,0.000055317996,0.6292032,0.00008063972,0.00057363993,0.00085841987,0.000011859997,0.00078996975,0.00034665302],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97137266,0.0000054422017,0.023760842,0.0014772925,0.00019097548,0.00006498301,0.000027861359,0.00032432599,0.002775597],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9965272,0.000027628428,0.0006936638,0.0009733652,0.0005540838,0.0012240688],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979222,0.00013868453,0.00012844811,0.0011756567,0.00019982425,0.00043519447],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017983778,0.00085496024,0.000872193,0.00040840285,0.00012255665,0.0002169348,0.0005387582,0.00026683317,0.0007381205],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003835437,0.0007805423,0.00017577689,0.0007978424,0.00006767707,0.0008559852,0.00016867688,0.0004970908,0.00137819],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001857044,0.000110943416,0.0015995848,0.00025575256,0.00024032353,0.00007823993,0.0013986105,0.019538436,0.9525565,0.000101978774,0.0007471158,0.02318683],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0051766573,0.00043455104,0.0007380786,0.00044621623,0.00015582923,0.00011744833,0.0010605588,0.8316016,0.15462466,0.00018978957,0.0029981718,0.002456405],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021230633,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015218466,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8120632,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005597651,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012060997,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994646},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991380266","doi":"10.23919/epe.2019.8915225","title":"A Multiphase Series-Capacitor Buck Converter with Reduced Flying Capacitor Volume and Auxiliary Start-Up Circuit","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage; Electrical engineering; Buck converter; Inductor; Derating; Electromagnetic coil; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.008822662567184022,"score_gpt":0.18231241151989785,"score_spread":0.17348974895271382,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991380266","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7811426,0.00010011045,0.21407446,0.00009498445,0.0018041705,0.00071772636,0.000036138423,0.0008213159,0.001208481],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99001616,0.000019514808,0.0029138264,0.00013140257,0.00015334303,0.000049923885,0.000014701271,0.00011650351,0.0065846383],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99841154,0.000024092948,0.00029502512,0.0004675286,0.00025028555,0.0005515182],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99904567,0.000055737994,0.000045534183,0.00052843004,0.00007338253,0.00025121905],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007985892,0.00039517097,0.0003970924,0.0001242373,0.00008891348,0.00007231171,0.00016208268,0.00013554454,0.00071676436],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018710642,0.00035931828,0.00005708764,0.0001663694,0.00011626103,0.00090824056,0.000039157134,0.00030621333,0.0003489569],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042168563,0.0000722833,0.013385366,0.00082789036,0.00053891103,0.000112539296,0.007166872,0.00028734514,0.70810664,0.0004485269,0.0042974507,0.26433453],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0067126877,0.00052007235,0.0029470632,0.00025132555,0.000101230085,0.00026663646,0.0040651946,0.9487882,0.016764436,0.00013210953,0.017450523,0.0020004986],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006504451,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000033398595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9485009,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014135882,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036911973,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99988586},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991433382","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2019.8911905","title":"A New Fully Magnetically Coupled SiC-Based DC/DC Step-up LLC Resonant Converter with Inherent Balanced Voltage Sharing for Renewable Energy Systems with a Medium Voltage DC Grid","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage multiplier; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Transformer; Inductor; High voltage; Ćuk converter; Boost converter; Buck–boost converter; Schottky diode; Diode; Electronic engineering; Modular design; Materials science; Computer science; Engineering; Voltage droop; Voltage divider","score_opus":0.006784400881901036,"score_gpt":0.19054474766410145,"score_spread":0.1837603467822004,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991433382","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007733316,0.00031304997,0.98709387,0.00009330198,0.0011991301,0.0017407304,0.000048423728,0.00085419527,0.000924009],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9589159,0.000026734966,0.011698735,0.00039376598,0.00035438573,0.0006851727,0.00015799855,0.00037674847,0.02739054],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9963228,0.000021095215,0.00071645016,0.0010139911,0.00071869435,0.001206949],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99768317,0.000235931,0.00016450194,0.0011283071,0.00024402264,0.0005440406],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020099407,0.0007910387,0.0009782915,0.00021253002,0.00008588193,0.0001911223,0.000612337,0.00023384286,0.00063096883],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023304628,0.0006073706,0.00013346085,0.0003697647,0.00007640031,0.00037990327,0.000101162215,0.00027576817,0.000066794346],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.014802412,0.0005704047,0.017127657,0.008786377,0.002583299,0.0005367675,0.0013463345,0.29152924,0.5311159,0.00539028,0.057699826,0.06851154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008821696,0.001175831,0.00028918852,0.00059141836,0.00011455365,0.000024028259,0.00028780184,0.9563807,0.00370037,0.000027575106,0.027538352,0.001048436],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00255631,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003240441,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9753951,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033575087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029965793,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996378},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991525690","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2019.8912706","title":"Time-Domain Analysis of APWM-Frequency Modulated Low-Q LLC Resonant Converter for Wide Input and Load Range Applications","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Frequency domain; Resonant converter; Range (aeronautics); Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Physics; Materials science; Engineering; Converters; Voltage","score_opus":0.003897356149940824,"score_gpt":0.19883524297627556,"score_spread":0.19493788682633473,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991525690","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17835827,0.0002291309,0.8193026,0.00007296376,0.000042305946,0.0008380843,0.00006487169,0.00017703907,0.0009147285],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99088323,0.000032083557,0.0079197865,0.00010416129,0.000010956774,0.00012752949,0.00005694647,0.0000368257,0.0008284808],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990851,0.000010497569,0.00030117194,0.00025278423,0.00013244216,0.00021795063],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992195,0.00014378133,0.000047423597,0.0004278952,0.00008846581,0.000072961426],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000101089005,0.00015978805,0.0003732447,0.00019833178,0.000022328264,0.000009485594,0.00013020876,0.0000811298,0.00027041364],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001265122,0.00015156562,0.00011165906,0.0004774214,0.000050034232,0.00013434494,0.000025020656,0.000062068844,0.00007558069],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022600287,0.0002415245,0.049574953,0.0014106329,0.007253973,0.0000065897184,0.00234744,0.018667635,0.593717,0.005116396,0.0024335578,0.3190043],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009715182,0.00002774256,0.0048292326,0.000017073593,0.00026780553,8.337387e-7,0.00005199801,0.98956406,0.0015687189,0.00070142,0.0017451523,0.0002544344],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028307044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000034434423,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9708964,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008145058,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016383849,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.61806667},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2993254404","doi":"10.1109/tie.2019.2952820","title":"A Simple Technique for Fundamental Harmonic Approximation Analysis in Parallel and Series–Parallel Resonant Converters","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Converters; Rectifier (neural networks); Harmonic; Series and parallel circuits; Capacitive sensing; Harmonic analysis; Electronic engineering; Series (stratigraphy); Filter (signal processing); Simple (philosophy); Total harmonic distortion; Voltage; Computer science; State space; Topology (electrical circuits); Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Physics; Mathematics; Electrical engineering; Acoustics","score_opus":0.016327556890440742,"score_gpt":0.23351966052764994,"score_spread":0.2171921036372092,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2993254404","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.038324215,0.00009006157,0.959485,0.0000898866,0.0002180961,0.001553202,0.0000615418,0.00015797849,0.00002003966],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964542,0.0002067026,0.0024451127,0.000033307893,0.000023891516,0.00060846016,0.000038901337,0.00004896759,0.00014048848],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99858767,0.0000375517,0.0003790394,0.00034340052,0.00015633511,0.00049602205],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948835,0.00009383775,0.000057237416,0.00025568026,0.000023592547,0.000081320715],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017762209,0.0002573119,0.00038632055,0.00042061185,0.00007702912,0.00003831354,0.00012432615,0.00027092214,0.00005703495],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000037793877,0.00028965078,0.00014915565,0.0006670452,0.000038305276,0.0003234214,0.0000014068107,0.000565522,0.000008418729],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0028142456,0.00031569807,0.00053955725,0.0001800356,0.0018385932,0.000006455293,0.0007012206,0.752428,0.07094314,0.0010556402,0.00030323502,0.16887417],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005357544,0.000717764,0.000060846378,0.00003486232,0.00033478285,0.000012136099,0.0002542887,0.9669219,0.021522228,0.00080300204,0.0033517552,0.0006288858],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000034910918,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002499628,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95812994,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061752467,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008939965,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995553},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2995167002","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2019.2960016","title":"Analysis and Design of Multiphase, Reconfigurable Switched-Capacitor Converters","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Switched capacitor; Converters; Capacitor; Electronic engineering; CMOS; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Ideal (ethics); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.0065839744775544945,"score_gpt":0.2186439621395463,"score_spread":0.2120599876619918,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2995167002","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7766811,0.0028096195,0.21975064,0.000051132236,0.0005045285,0.00010958063,0.000001552393,0.0000216798,0.00007012281],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957861,0.0020057766,0.0020406744,0.000022350663,0.00003198768,0.0000011874924,8.963213e-7,0.000021133372,0.00008992446],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99880457,0.00005035518,0.0005182363,0.0001430638,0.00016106026,0.00032269774],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930733,0.00013771323,0.00017818758,0.00013723083,0.00016164177,0.000077918594],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002635472,0.00016943633,0.0004839075,0.000488801,0.000021842956,0.000018052137,0.00011755861,0.00010202633,0.000027288837],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000048983497,0.00016883058,0.00006762947,0.000698501,0.000028567169,0.00020133464,0.000005028289,0.00045967134,6.001615e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00053754525,0.00019345949,0.093222834,0.00038648982,0.0047131875,0.000059556714,0.006695989,0.11142245,0.6495455,0.0002581475,0.0004558804,0.13250898],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0029385118,0.00077467377,0.0038058881,0.00014817511,0.00044538107,0.00009202029,0.00038882007,0.9348883,0.05392595,0.00043235678,0.0015988401,0.0005611076],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007343554,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000019124946,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8234658,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010806368,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000654853,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6884711},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2995705678","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2019.8927171","title":"Design of Pulse Width Modulator based Sliding-Mode Control (SMC-PWM) for Sensor-less Single-Phase Packed U-Cell Inverter","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Control theory (sociology); Interfacing; Robustness (evolution); Sliding mode control; Capacitor; Inverter; Voltage; Computer science; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.01933525628101463,"score_gpt":0.23034849966802448,"score_spread":0.21101324338700986,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2995705678","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14385873,0.000034258534,0.8539123,0.000044869455,0.00035467226,0.0012142881,0.0000565515,0.00029339243,0.00023091561],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.968226,0.00000230714,0.030778855,0.00032557332,0.00004544312,0.00006529988,0.00002417907,0.00012859092,0.00040373227],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983623,0.000048277532,0.0004660311,0.00037416499,0.00022493847,0.00052428275],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986057,0.00039464657,0.00009570414,0.00058185623,0.00015438323,0.00016768534],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015822116,0.00036242703,0.00055539905,0.00016153799,0.00003187906,0.000026661106,0.00022528524,0.00015626701,0.00018181898],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000045631954,0.00035365127,0.00014647299,0.00017865439,0.000033611013,0.00026460175,0.00001711242,0.00013001318,0.000070015434],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036544944,0.00023068099,0.0002558511,0.00031445135,0.000086521366,0.000004403423,0.00015120003,0.109442584,0.8765361,0.00009729541,0.0004902067,0.012025264],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007941138,0.0002845397,0.000009318369,0.000034530633,0.000039765408,0.0000013571968,0.00008184187,0.8083935,0.18256505,0.00013630763,0.00014949219,0.0003631651],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000109237,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000035193543,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8243673,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013813615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004266263,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998915},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2995918806","doi":"10.1109/iemcon.2019.8936230","title":"An Observer-Based Fixed-Frequency Sliding-Mode Controller for Boost Converters","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Inductor; Converters; Observer (physics); Controller (irrigation); Voltage; Computer science; State observer; Voltage controller; Engineering; Voltage source; Nonlinear system; Physics; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.007772406654474266,"score_gpt":0.23654436411204788,"score_spread":0.22877195745757362,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2995918806","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08222407,0.000074181524,0.91201735,0.0001523074,0.0010488164,0.0010865123,0.000057317015,0.0010339377,0.0023054928],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9892871,0.000004203047,0.009006286,0.0008431225,0.000060112787,0.00010296663,0.000053359454,0.00009367408,0.0005492011],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99872965,0.000016537351,0.0002862146,0.0003340573,0.0001567556,0.00047677127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99909383,0.00016242934,0.000037532973,0.0004723558,0.00006800621,0.00016583715],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000088704255,0.000277334,0.00034712072,0.00008887354,0.000045706325,0.00004310553,0.0002928617,0.000116761796,0.00042713896],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022116801,0.0002721046,0.00014433842,0.00009899235,0.00002063062,0.00042741472,0.000010546811,0.00012006742,0.00026455868],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047968462,0.00021970728,0.027034698,0.0008484914,0.0004990967,0.000017231436,0.0005871495,0.07462112,0.756821,0.02069931,0.008436303,0.109736264],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0035508745,0.00017077538,0.0006121256,0.000023429226,0.000022854123,0.0000011932061,0.00008765589,0.98465496,0.0075492766,0.00042138353,0.0024733501,0.0004321091],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000037108275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000039163035,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9100339,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014568085,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030527575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999731},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2996282178","doi":"10.1109/ojpel.2019.2959553","title":"Design Oriented Analysis of Switched Capacitor DC–DC Converters","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Switched capacitor; Ripple; Voltage multiplier; Capacitor; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Capacitance; Voltage; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage source; Physics; Electrode; Dropout voltage","score_opus":0.009881706743321532,"score_gpt":0.24061649653127476,"score_spread":0.23073478978795323,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2996282178","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3084671,0.0006113341,0.68908924,0.00004647565,0.0012188969,0.00028766424,0.000005868448,0.000024074237,0.00024934518],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996301,0.00016270624,0.0032078642,0.000073419986,0.000029882456,0.0000028825834,0.0000026704522,0.000052415024,0.00016717118],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981352,0.0000753604,0.0007430791,0.00018210453,0.00039142775,0.00047282586],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986103,0.00013802334,0.00040516726,0.00040606342,0.0002841934,0.00015623058],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005223696,0.00024639844,0.0008291205,0.0004571248,0.00002659855,0.00004931593,0.00078377343,0.000104286955,0.00036989475],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029630068,0.00023243648,0.00027432007,0.000948612,0.000036149042,0.00061622454,0.000032810425,0.00046950698,0.000031652733],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00087952433,0.00018993452,0.0023591192,0.000069444286,0.012297094,0.000069795795,0.002793261,0.14939359,0.80878806,0.0003882977,0.0028467686,0.019925108],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006689367,0.0024470396,0.0009950127,0.00021554547,0.0031816491,0.0001415112,0.0011650246,0.7150793,0.255696,0.0003878433,0.012670096,0.0013316295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000073142396,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011293517,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6878339,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039899963,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020920113,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.94784844},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2996461575","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2019.8927748","title":"Low Frequency Ripple Removal Method for LLC Converter Based on Quasi-PIR Controller","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Ripple; Controller (irrigation); Control theory (sociology); Voltage; PID controller; Converters; Rectifier (neural networks); Automatic frequency control; Physics; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Temperature control","score_opus":0.00699172018914626,"score_gpt":0.2380767703025155,"score_spread":0.23108505011336924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2996461575","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0012480655,0.000029723007,0.9877917,0.00030800773,0.00085221225,0.0008775859,0.00002785283,0.00046789687,0.008396915],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8109565,0.0000028942643,0.18320899,0.0023187192,0.00010610625,0.00012343017,0.000025853058,0.00011400279,0.0031435248],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987412,0.000025171272,0.00028431314,0.0003406467,0.00018580045,0.00042288227],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989208,0.00044114597,0.000036135963,0.000433793,0.000059157108,0.000108968154],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019753951,0.0002717955,0.0003966609,0.0001104764,0.000031794418,0.000024236157,0.0001893863,0.0001287106,0.0011898616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000045579633,0.00024387882,0.00018103984,0.00010624395,0.000016394753,0.00015534552,0.000011639683,0.0001585984,0.0005981404],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00067619054,0.00029710526,0.0008572753,0.0006878707,0.00040812514,0.00003700012,0.000298326,0.023725454,0.18840083,0.01835534,0.015057429,0.75119907],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003756088,0.00018790316,0.0000875731,0.000027861595,0.000018957133,0.0000041072644,0.00003028632,0.9787628,0.007608187,0.000987041,0.0081832,0.00034600336],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021885624,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013681844,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95503736,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012741938,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025371239,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997232},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2997431713","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2019.2962518","title":"A Hybrid String-Inverter/Rectifier Soft-Switched Bidirectional DC/DC Converter","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Rectifier (neural networks); Inverter; Topology (electrical circuits); Ripple; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Precision rectifier; Boost converter; Forward converter; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Power factor","score_opus":0.005624428433440809,"score_gpt":0.20177420006160637,"score_spread":0.19614977162816558,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2997431713","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08544438,0.00023209481,0.90875494,0.00012593032,0.0033340433,0.00042353763,0.000042214033,0.00094343454,0.00069941004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963844,0.00015905181,0.00024622623,0.00034138112,0.000043040312,0.000081226644,0.000011354688,0.0001556028,0.0025777195],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99773294,0.000037035228,0.00039638657,0.0005559783,0.0003990773,0.0008785756],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989461,0.00012348143,0.000054062275,0.00060385856,0.00008500531,0.00018752273],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011185162,0.00047156189,0.0003957476,0.00031330588,0.00013255581,0.000060922153,0.00028104545,0.00017950017,0.0018774549],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000033249025,0.0005278519,0.0002722142,0.00034926928,0.000049672704,0.00042272874,0.0000021171998,0.0009805107,0.0014675971],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007873981,0.0008885793,0.00020100622,0.00029198092,0.0024190624,0.000061013616,0.0013527287,0.09195061,0.23488958,0.0007788988,0.0057591195,0.66062003],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0031865872,0.0007322479,0.00009681373,0.000087238346,0.00016751132,0.00021207894,0.00010704796,0.6788395,0.2548164,0.0010626017,0.058966372,0.0017256016],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001344179,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005535237,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91094,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00072422595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001439683,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997173},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2998327034","doi":"10.1155/2019/2467307","title":"Design of Digital Control System for DC/DC Converter of On-Board Charger","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Advanced Transportation","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Henan Polytechnic University","keywords":"Transformer; Flyback converter; Digital control; Electrical engineering; Forward converter; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Boost converter; Control (management)","score_opus":0.0069823521397648315,"score_gpt":0.20515812238228812,"score_spread":0.19817577024252328,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2998327034","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23011446,0.00008809203,0.76863563,0.000016575512,0.0006348378,0.00040001023,0.000066963454,0.000023032808,0.000020397167],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949353,0.000020770145,0.004912971,0.000013005464,0.00004064178,0.000009110505,0.000011255997,0.000038094087,0.000018851018],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987315,0.000009868648,0.00075479795,0.00009815148,0.0002504372,0.00015522633],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99891233,0.0002011429,0.0004357134,0.0001271475,0.00026620555,0.000057440422],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010580049,0.00015216341,0.00047891168,0.00014289391,0.000009852258,0.0000057220764,0.000109304325,0.00006152808,0.0000127149615],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011959394,0.00013846534,0.00017885577,0.00008830351,0.00002041291,0.00055303215,4.6596313e-7,0.00010861032,0.000004534157],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016066675,0.000054004868,0.0014802361,0.0009074904,0.00026499073,0.00000787006,0.0008291437,0.73312753,0.23614183,0.00034876494,0.000022224973,0.025209235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.05792351,0.007279668,0.05038065,0.004428738,0.0010903792,0.000053966192,0.0054240953,0.42458588,0.4437997,0.0014088716,0.0017273774,0.0018971575],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":3.1028486e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.9396318e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7648209,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006741596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027294582,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5646453},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2999938693","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2019.2958294","title":"Decentralized Quasi-Fixed-Frequency Control of Multiphase Interleaved Hybrid Dickson Converters for Fault-Tolerant Automotive Applications","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Redundancy (engineering); Converters; Modular design; Fault tolerance; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Voltage droop; Scalability; Interleaving; Engineering; Voltage; Voltage source; Electrical engineering; Distributed computing","score_opus":0.007399954478436002,"score_gpt":0.2249159697422083,"score_spread":0.2175160152637723,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2999938693","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0049992017,0.0004387731,0.99110043,0.0004218557,0.0003333118,0.0016088709,0.00050403236,0.000562344,0.000031194402],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995648,0.00020350944,0.0029344766,0.00049351796,0.000016999376,0.00055129296,0.000025662379,0.00010841839,0.00001808999],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981425,0.00004099919,0.000563234,0.00041796555,0.00021292298,0.0006224048],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998903,0.00021537751,0.00010891393,0.00036170505,0.00016861917,0.00024239764],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000682152,0.00037379656,0.0005070737,0.00012897035,0.00010462312,0.000020894475,0.00030753837,0.00010805532,0.000094242045],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013118247,0.00041693987,0.0003181572,0.00023244675,0.00009239405,0.0002103952,9.338693e-7,0.00043911795,0.000031367777],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020891875,0.0014159346,0.00001456415,0.00053130125,0.0022063097,0.000016541688,0.005184923,0.20289175,0.38654974,0.00082086364,0.0005815988,0.3976973],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0054535717,0.00078551646,0.0000030632968,0.000031370248,0.00021031793,0.000008165631,0.00013133163,0.80838794,0.17950659,0.00013982788,0.0049014064,0.00044090388],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000075592607,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002677541,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9906488,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003446983,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010169482,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998282},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3001043477","doi":"10.1049/iet-pel.2019.1263","title":"Three‐stage SiC‐based bi‐directional on‐board battery charger with titanium level efficiency","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Battery charger; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Inverter; Voltage; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Materials science; Battery (electricity); Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.014699022824585798,"score_gpt":0.20568340132462073,"score_spread":0.19098437850003494,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3001043477","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.024064558,0.0003949392,0.9702171,0.0013535395,0.00046692963,0.00027709772,0.000056157813,0.0007888889,0.0023807622],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99512833,0.000021150561,0.0022207736,0.002129005,0.00012749474,0.00003137099,0.000023583187,0.00012230007,0.00019601012],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99839145,0.000011901038,0.00019820256,0.00038323246,0.00036839567,0.00064682553],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939597,0.00006830831,0.000040520594,0.0002885921,0.000048098587,0.00015852177],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000059634425,0.00031001875,0.0002376368,0.00007498499,0.00007450825,0.000034917764,0.00022362667,0.00009186133,0.0005085298],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016651898,0.00029177475,0.00008751792,0.00037392895,0.000044820037,0.00013757456,0.000018824643,0.0005000255,0.00034295837],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018033496,0.0009170022,0.005548616,0.00059523364,0.0013782969,0.00038546862,0.0019319645,0.56013745,0.28205213,0.012962416,0.08898281,0.043305293],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025030011,0.0016829255,0.0022617134,0.00006797676,0.0000624987,0.000013535766,0.000054007753,0.73293525,0.04243378,0.00012327719,0.21630259,0.0015594343],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000030463736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004190949,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97106373,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027109997,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001295844,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995345},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3003539979","doi":"10.1109/icecie47765.2019.8974677","title":"Boost Integrated Half-Bridge Soft-Switching DC-DC Converter with Voltage Doubler Output Rectifier","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Forward converter; Flyback converter; Boost converter; Ćuk converter; Voltage doubler; Transformer; Buck–boost converter; Charge pump; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Voltage source; Capacitor; Dropout voltage","score_opus":0.010316914056051955,"score_gpt":0.20287632928330962,"score_spread":0.19255941522725767,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3003539979","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.123949744,0.000055246055,0.861661,0.0001382051,0.0011400647,0.0004957657,0.0000073880115,0.0012128749,0.011339672],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9819069,0.000011128172,0.0018050219,0.00046011506,0.00008083659,0.000031167056,0.000035372,0.0001627407,0.015506751],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99818915,0.000019193172,0.00035645635,0.0005140078,0.00029015567,0.00063104],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99888736,0.00008868837,0.000055668654,0.00067569624,0.00010566632,0.00018692142],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012667675,0.00046780368,0.00044163532,0.00017915606,0.000062697974,0.000109204535,0.00029446706,0.0001677218,0.0014118849],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016615106,0.0003716944,0.00009412412,0.00030873803,0.000039934952,0.000681156,0.00006419382,0.00056630897,0.0020234152],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041663926,0.000102817634,0.024115907,0.0003719032,0.0007576247,0.00014441964,0.0026664485,0.0026793394,0.08743238,0.0011067635,0.014643048,0.86556274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0042706872,0.00022537002,0.005512692,0.00030018995,0.00007779543,0.0001110422,0.0009065493,0.88470006,0.011217941,0.00018072031,0.09052909,0.0019678357],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030075232,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024713177,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8820208,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002042147,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000044659202,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998735},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3004123807","doi":"10.1109/cencon47160.2019.8974689","title":"Design and Performance Comparison of Si and SiC MOSFETs for Dual Tank LCL-Type Series Resonant Converter","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Transformer; Waveform; Electronic engineering; MOSFET; Forward converter; Engineering; Electronic circuit; Electrical engineering; Boost converter; Voltage; Transistor","score_opus":0.016028449501773474,"score_gpt":0.22858027574149703,"score_spread":0.21255182623972355,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3004123807","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7412994,0.00047690322,0.25731504,0.000031137562,0.00025688641,0.00040117072,0.0000025342688,0.00008517869,0.00013179511],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98786306,0.000113084476,0.011395234,0.000027642327,0.000011047586,0.0000091148895,0.0000031135194,0.00002376,0.00055394054],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994344,0.000007552509,0.00017377127,0.00014075205,0.00007182547,0.00017166081],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996665,0.0000952519,0.000025122206,0.00013182493,0.00003739635,0.00004387458],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006409122,0.00012537735,0.00023605528,0.000036064586,0.000024133395,0.000011463372,0.00004313158,0.00005099312,0.000038928574],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007257891,0.0001113521,0.000013058565,0.00004987142,0.00004845378,0.00025098014,0.000025821118,0.0000585393,0.00000975057],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011772302,0.000052871692,0.07090184,0.0017291701,0.00019442792,0.0000028366674,0.0038730795,0.0040445114,0.14008044,0.0014317828,0.002838664,0.7736731],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006942454,0.00036206475,0.00308583,0.000033459826,0.000013142271,0.000007575943,0.00020634673,0.97353035,0.019791473,0.000049205402,0.0020547074,0.0001716063],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000021266676,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003278463,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9694858,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000135445225,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008704951,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45408067},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3004751366","doi":"10.1109/tie.2020.2969096","title":"A ∼99% <i>η</i> Hybrid Resonant/Coupled ZCS-Voltage-Quadruplers MV SiC Converter Module for DC Grid in Wind Systems","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Transformer; Silicon carbide; Inductor; Voltage; Electrical engineering; High voltage; Voltage doubler; Diode; Boost converter; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Materials science; Voltage regulation; Dropout voltage","score_opus":0.026141062244783388,"score_gpt":0.22046974134129804,"score_spread":0.19432867909651466,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3004751366","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03859557,0.00046632852,0.9548118,0.00043106606,0.003138252,0.0017307473,0.00024158969,0.0005451213,0.000039500184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99826396,0.00022863195,0.000092318325,0.0002719383,0.0005382731,0.00027301474,0.000034363635,0.00016649373,0.0001310141],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99731183,0.00005418389,0.0007019858,0.0005889624,0.00034587347,0.0009971882],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99893737,0.00024921354,0.000090878195,0.00038562063,0.00006368576,0.0002732144],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019489846,0.00048720028,0.0006294455,0.00022982563,0.0001412732,0.0000748507,0.00034651608,0.00032818783,0.00005125009],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002645102,0.0005595891,0.00023326318,0.00061880314,0.000058815596,0.000340748,0.0000021200774,0.0013646795,0.00005608734],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015062161,0.00019745826,0.000015373056,0.00020059929,0.00042434255,0.000043799766,0.0004513134,0.80715436,0.027720833,0.00016279878,0.0048089973,0.15731391],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005321044,0.00052836555,0.0000019999559,0.000077958524,0.00009773112,0.0000147967385,0.00010573464,0.9501224,0.01632678,0.000031808533,0.026763499,0.0006078501],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006799917,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007848219,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9596684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007496155,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002647246,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996856},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3004911649","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2020.2971424","title":"Planar Transformers in LLC Resonant Converters: High-Frequency Fringing Losses Modeling","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Converters; Transformer; Inductance; Planar; Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.010264351933065788,"score_gpt":0.20190317035071295,"score_spread":0.19163881841764716,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3004911649","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.046355773,0.00069106073,0.9510268,0.0005209401,0.0004009577,0.0002628456,0.000030027137,0.0005433599,0.00016826161],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99753,0.0007888083,0.0011089549,0.00038630396,0.000019264193,0.00004167976,0.000005804379,0.000107296844,0.00001188224],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981033,0.000023419421,0.00042465588,0.00040404598,0.00025693432,0.0007876498],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999494,0.00005398023,0.000024616247,0.00021862047,0.000026182113,0.00018259975],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000071271184,0.0003539682,0.00033678595,0.00022687665,0.00009248279,0.00003208435,0.00023301161,0.000146061,0.000090091424],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000033086515,0.00040791376,0.00013143888,0.0005040455,0.00003285914,0.00041612601,5.4060746e-7,0.00086277915,0.000060575137],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017724137,0.000093170594,0.000014901029,0.00013306174,0.0001943022,0.00007042598,0.0031692204,0.87926435,0.03766318,0.00044124338,0.00003987794,0.07873901],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011015306,0.00021473564,0.000004519496,0.000074799544,0.000039097984,0.000011729971,0.00031456284,0.98334956,0.013551018,0.00037860117,0.0004302806,0.00052958936],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000044286713,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018923813,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95117426,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004806355,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000089314126,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3005367732","doi":"10.1109/cpere45374.2019.8980263","title":"Variable Frequency-Duty Cycle Modulation Technique for Light Load Efficiency Improvement of LLC Resonant Converter for Wide Input Voltage Range in PV Applications","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2019 IEEE Conference on Power Electronics and Renewable Energy (CPERE)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Duty cycle; Voltage; Pulse-frequency modulation; Modulation (music); Resonant converter; Switching frequency; Frequency modulation; Range (aeronautics); Resonant inverter; Inverter; Materials science; Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Converters; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Physics; Engineering; Amplitude modulation; Radio frequency; Acoustics","score_opus":0.004438731257718316,"score_gpt":0.20287856866366746,"score_spread":0.19843983740594914,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3005367732","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006617725,0.00073023234,0.9893928,0.000067426714,0.00022922466,0.0015260467,0.00006401247,0.000073506744,0.0012990285],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99402916,0.00054826564,0.0027608012,0.00010073206,0.00002275932,0.0011361341,0.00005018288,0.00006356894,0.001288409],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99824345,0.000013266747,0.0004624729,0.00049872266,0.0001909814,0.0005911196],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99898964,0.00011162583,0.00012775128,0.00048477168,0.00020277136,0.00008344835],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002590583,0.00030389565,0.000413534,0.0001681451,0.000064291504,0.00002975378,0.0002467297,0.00022701846,0.00003917435],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014675987,0.00029012054,0.000078238154,0.00021611154,0.00003683224,0.00017352679,0.000025061052,0.00014721001,0.0000028583952],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000102698694,0.00012559135,0.00012957562,0.00019487491,0.000049200855,3.0442393e-7,0.000107173066,0.02161109,0.927295,0.039245494,0.00034576096,0.010793231],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023252345,0.00089710375,0.000052377964,0.0001758851,0.000028943392,0.0000018091341,0.00003941319,0.72794473,0.213123,0.031225778,0.023547156,0.00063857896],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045118344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00043536365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98741144,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033310973,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029346722,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999551},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3007479663","doi":"10.1109/tte.2020.2976878","title":"Emulation of Loss Free Resistor for Single-Stage Three-Phase PFC Converter in Electric Vehicle Charging Application","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Resistor; Robustness (evolution); Converters; Rectifier (neural networks); Power factor; Control theory (sociology); Topology (electrical circuits); Emulation; Computer science; Electric vehicle; Modular design; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.019710811022753037,"score_gpt":0.23871089336307466,"score_spread":0.21900008234032162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3007479663","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11804579,0.00006797563,0.8799533,0.00027813728,0.00009812111,0.0011188685,0.00014618464,0.0002763874,0.000015210777],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980332,0.000048098023,0.0010967072,0.0000795664,0.000033759556,0.0004335403,0.00019175826,0.00007117408,0.000012150851],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99835336,0.0000261932,0.00070003077,0.0003914727,0.00024607708,0.0002828346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991725,0.00012301121,0.00016880466,0.00031061756,0.00013374696,0.00009130385],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011997226,0.00023307683,0.0002788997,0.00034225915,0.00008186917,0.000013044514,0.00018757353,0.00016108296,0.000022979999],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010919574,0.00029821898,0.000120708224,0.0009865855,0.00002980852,0.00040666663,2.9118258e-8,0.00024799682,0.000010117721],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038940826,0.00017063398,0.000069738024,0.00018477104,0.000029355046,6.592034e-7,0.0007232995,0.05149613,0.8473464,0.00025852202,0.000007691173,0.09932334],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001869246,0.00017439073,0.0009760192,0.000015808248,0.000042607055,2.4698107e-7,0.00002980555,0.5009128,0.49557793,0.00013110372,0.000087436594,0.00018259902],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000023804418,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021234153,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8799875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000039537455,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999947},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3008543758","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2020.2974207","title":"A Single-Switch High-Gain PV Microconverter With Low-Switch-Voltage-to-High-Voltage-Bus Ratio","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Voltage; Voltage divider; Electrical engineering; Capacitor; Topology (electrical circuits); Capacitance; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.005388460647383389,"score_gpt":0.18545062334239637,"score_spread":0.180062162695013,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3008543758","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.042329244,0.00016407885,0.95394355,0.00087028596,0.0006533717,0.0007913457,0.00006298322,0.0010684112,0.00011674007],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9943873,0.000074018375,0.0020710346,0.0025571927,0.00007970118,0.00015735636,0.000017213835,0.00028222086,0.00037392674],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99698365,0.000034530745,0.000528442,0.00080667407,0.00047888095,0.0011678261],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99854845,0.00010578925,0.000074621996,0.0006650709,0.00012099946,0.00048507258],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008012635,0.0007175323,0.000582712,0.00026284822,0.00020347335,0.00011854883,0.0004569728,0.00024549456,0.0004190534],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000063710095,0.0007341284,0.00017834465,0.0009793949,0.00007106112,0.00046128788,0.0000040809277,0.0011192554,0.0005801326],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007144652,0.00034453374,0.000008025664,0.0001460422,0.000606689,0.00009590809,0.0021202627,0.21917091,0.7168202,0.00021350075,0.0015958376,0.058163613],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004915499,0.0030980434,0.000045604123,0.0001722492,0.00031778344,0.00007557151,0.00029094488,0.17359695,0.7888868,0.0002311233,0.0259259,0.002443528],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002624538,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020946427,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9520581,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00063446607,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016583598,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999511},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3008695070","doi":"10.1109/peds44367.2019.8998860","title":"Using flexible ferrite sheet to design PCB inductor for 1MHz GaN converter taking into account thermal issues","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut interdisciplinaire d'innovation technologique; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Inductance; Converters; Ferrite (magnet); Materials science; Ferrite core; Transistor; Power density; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Electromagnetic coil; Physics; Voltage","score_opus":0.09499241078508353,"score_gpt":0.33167986244907055,"score_spread":0.23668745166398703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3008695070","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01888359,0.0004561646,0.97320944,0.00017642265,0.0033208444,0.002340326,0.00003343313,0.0009535201,0.0006262632],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.807305,0.000026791236,0.18978764,0.00062963355,0.00062580855,0.0002373143,0.00004805629,0.00033614156,0.0010036511],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99738467,0.00004533929,0.00059351977,0.00084859773,0.00033778025,0.00079008966],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982938,0.00014283208,0.00015314067,0.0010339494,0.0001736261,0.00020265765],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026419363,0.0007830201,0.0008386054,0.0003684388,0.000093278955,0.0002583083,0.00075149187,0.0005393763,0.0004997819],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000066858964,0.00079577987,0.0002282233,0.00015688213,0.000039389313,0.0004196454,0.0004675,0.00062439614,0.00020232062],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000106333304,0.00002582307,0.00015698021,0.0010549761,0.00037922387,0.000007635835,0.0034886582,0.847629,0.091929205,0.0001312148,0.002493422,0.052597508],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00052549865,0.000056229695,0.00015739148,0.00044953334,0.000087503424,0.000004884536,0.00032246008,0.9670834,0.022993067,0.0007333736,0.0063206865,0.0012659645],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033353237,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000314162,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7884214,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006889655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013517957,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994493},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3008834035","doi":"10.1049/iet-gtd.2019.1477","title":"Start‐up circuit for an electric vehicle fast charger using SSICL technique and a slow estimator","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Generation Transmission & Distribution","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Inrush current; Resistor; Current limiting; Total harmonic distortion; Electric vehicle; Voltage drop; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Transient (computer programming); Power (physics); Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.03971373900488714,"score_gpt":0.2501235966380646,"score_spread":0.21040985763317746,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3008834035","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.078876495,0.00021044891,0.9194531,0.00023570162,0.00010538854,0.00061676896,0.00016608465,0.0003317183,0.000004306249],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99271184,0.0000480884,0.0059029246,0.00009481445,0.00017214923,0.00011441381,0.0009046618,0.000042844793,0.000008266757],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99897534,0.00003093773,0.00027045017,0.0003114407,0.00015190664,0.00025989962],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951166,0.00001543857,0.000041025476,0.00012307921,0.000078045145,0.0002307466],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009716784,0.00019767012,0.00017587312,0.000040222592,0.00020581759,0.00006551951,0.00007062337,0.00012676258,0.0000256202],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001928904,0.00021117018,0.000054371983,0.00024690537,0.000016773403,0.00042492902,0.0000047778417,0.00012928288,0.00000308498],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025793475,0.000014374085,0.00002067782,0.000068907306,0.000009493222,6.990368e-7,0.0001501541,0.0037190286,0.8785929,0.00015338065,0.0006532017,0.11659141],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004136802,0.000082745944,0.00006257782,0.000014554965,0.000022833336,0.0000039092783,0.000014710568,0.7027757,0.29322523,0.000088926645,0.0031145178,0.00018060546],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000033251358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.4749195e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91383535,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011977939,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004038811,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.861127},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3009909380","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2020.2977912","title":"A Bridgeless AC/DC High Voltage Gain Converter With Three-Phase Modular Series-Output Connected Configuration for MVDC Grid Applications","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Voltage multiplier; Boost converter; Flyback converter; Forward converter; Ćuk converter; Buck–boost converter; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Rectifier (neural networks); Power factor; Engineering; Computer science; Materials science; Voltage optimisation","score_opus":0.008937888373516447,"score_gpt":0.21419394224926253,"score_spread":0.20525605387574608,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3009909380","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009629746,0.00012955062,0.9862501,0.0006159022,0.0002825789,0.0017097688,0.0004732576,0.00085924874,0.00004982849],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996627,0.000072472096,0.0012893875,0.00045464662,0.00007402476,0.0010605279,0.00016450828,0.00015332343,0.000104110004],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982254,0.000021065971,0.00038035266,0.0005155017,0.00024310187,0.0006145696],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989954,0.00009239515,0.00007604111,0.0004427258,0.00017237006,0.00022102907],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000058017682,0.00042098874,0.0003899013,0.00011517891,0.00021036594,0.000064678665,0.00024069108,0.00016418393,0.00011133781],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004195596,0.00044647517,0.00013433311,0.00045837284,0.000077943005,0.00041983614,0.0000011199905,0.0004982767,0.00005966858],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0030579504,0.00080379646,0.0000046051473,0.00043260495,0.0017471479,0.00003322151,0.0020037852,0.31771317,0.39453673,0.0054731257,0.0019365322,0.27225733],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005119192,0.0016528346,0.000009858253,0.000030043013,0.00022743338,0.000028381663,0.00014605412,0.74876994,0.20985769,0.00023488821,0.033053998,0.00086967373],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009095211,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000143627,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98699725,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027251255,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001344364,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997987},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3010095056","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2020.2978831","title":"Boundary Control With Corrected Second-Order Switching Surface for Buck Converters Connected to Capacitive Loads","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Converters; Buck converter; Capacitor; Ripple; Control theory (sociology); Capacitive sensing; Capacitance; Voltage; Power factor; Buck–boost converter; Inductor; Computer science; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.005398863665262834,"score_gpt":0.21084440185479777,"score_spread":0.20544553818953495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3010095056","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.61731887,0.0010806969,0.37983498,0.0009062506,0.00044110895,0.00029095096,0.000010881262,0.00008074908,0.00003552253],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99580157,0.00013720688,0.0030144523,0.0007966141,0.00012735573,0.0000068717927,0.0000040371037,0.00007186482,0.000040013278],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982359,0.00005980543,0.0005771632,0.00025959391,0.00022535751,0.0006422248],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99868745,0.0002254279,0.00016873977,0.000118838085,0.00054357824,0.00025597023],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016689533,0.00032242262,0.0005909815,0.00017101814,0.00009069936,0.00006093754,0.00019638894,0.00012621174,0.00002487324],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018483898,0.00031321167,0.000064101194,0.0007464213,0.0000350575,0.00024983552,0.000010013326,0.00089113205,0.0000010870237],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006333086,0.00022732734,0.006884464,0.0006978306,0.003335465,0.00032269303,0.043318383,0.17928725,0.70023483,0.0005623126,0.011115014,0.047681313],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.016981883,0.005351836,0.001553603,0.00047113033,0.0003084566,0.00042653474,0.0018752461,0.8889159,0.035909172,0.00045594262,0.045862403,0.001887868],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000053218896,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013919694,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.70962864,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024794534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026854686,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999932},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3014633744","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2020.2984220","title":"Near-Time-Optimal Dynamics in PWM DC–DC Converters: Dual-Loop Geometric Control","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Dual loop; Overshoot (microwave communication); Pulse-width modulation; Transient response; Operating point; Parametric statistics; Inductor; Converters; Voltage; Inner loop; Controller (irrigation); Computer science; Engineering; Mathematics; Electronic engineering; Loop (graph theory)","score_opus":0.004732632004658937,"score_gpt":0.20901384671062442,"score_spread":0.2042812147059655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3014633744","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87736195,0.0044907997,0.11617702,0.0010602282,0.0005203361,0.00016898669,0.0000059112417,0.000086795335,0.0001279785],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974066,0.0011863457,0.0008795276,0.0002800083,0.00013443096,0.0000027824876,0.000003627163,0.00005518419,0.00005146817],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979279,0.000072304516,0.000780144,0.00023071648,0.00029588703,0.00069306477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918544,0.00014454681,0.00017328457,0.00013807998,0.00016627107,0.00019236158],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024928935,0.00029634425,0.00060012646,0.0004668575,0.000048849455,0.00006490997,0.00022548441,0.00015240909,0.000032520347],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019543142,0.00031988154,0.00008903774,0.0015378612,0.000046938883,0.00031693903,0.000019130852,0.0013219403,0.000005173965],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017170748,0.0006095512,0.071640335,0.0006246881,0.002033307,0.002003646,0.010786954,0.5487671,0.049853403,0.0011445916,0.00419653,0.30662286],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002817595,0.0004640905,0.0008968225,0.00006328885,0.00004529056,0.000114939605,0.00014664886,0.9921083,0.00067272934,0.00009399813,0.002199805,0.0003765073],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000075569556,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004802084,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44334123,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061009714,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017276824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999253},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3015751225","doi":"10.1109/tie.2020.2984432","title":"A Soft-Switched, Multiport Photovoltaic Power Optimizer With Integrated Storage Interface and Output Voltage Regulation","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Ontario Research Foundation","keywords":"Maximum power point tracking; Photovoltaic system; Battery (electricity); Boost converter; Voltage; Power (physics); Engineering; Electronic engineering; Maximum power principle; Electrical engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.017702393047658773,"score_gpt":0.2087393591816306,"score_spread":0.19103696613397184,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3015751225","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06549979,0.00010466268,0.9327054,0.00011952768,0.00033828666,0.0005943122,0.00003444383,0.0005576835,0.000045881086],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983346,0.000049022045,0.0010381833,0.000101298996,0.000056074452,0.00006323673,0.000009983925,0.00010457524,0.00024306006],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998535,0.000030187995,0.000335524,0.00040720074,0.00024041886,0.000451672],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993357,0.000069606736,0.00006788082,0.00024451103,0.0000686247,0.00021367894],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000084412364,0.0003739215,0.0003418719,0.00013194805,0.00010572915,0.000057372312,0.00013822566,0.0002940459,0.00011427309],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013658769,0.0003619965,0.0000717657,0.0004869934,0.000068696296,0.00032944485,0.0000017079947,0.0012521137,0.000022757806],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015573412,0.00008202261,0.00001568265,0.000025902007,0.00035826865,0.000016828708,0.0010939019,0.7864078,0.06441025,0.00000829275,0.00060637516,0.1454173],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0040062075,0.0008461489,0.00000840404,0.000064115506,0.00012373657,0.00002328245,0.00030662632,0.91315705,0.07213947,0.0000119091,0.008738619,0.00057445874],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025151421,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000059418835,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9328348,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038247372,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001445223,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998832},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3015771859","doi":"10.1109/access.2020.2987277","title":"Generalized State Space Average Model for Multi-Phase Interleaved Buck, Boost and Buck-Boost DC-DC Converters: Transient, Steady-State and Switching Dynamics","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Access","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":179,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Converters; Buck converter; Control theory (sociology); Ripple; Inductor; Transient (computer programming); Voltage; Buck–boost converter; Steady state (chemistry); Power (physics); Boost converter; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Physics; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.04330927078835697,"score_gpt":0.3009263993880761,"score_spread":0.25761712859971914,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3015771859","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.36695108,0.00017046586,0.6311998,0.00022486657,0.0002701066,0.00061891065,0.0003287412,0.00021746135,0.000018609353],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.989537,0.00046739154,0.008598116,0.0008383598,0.0000535074,0.0000774986,0.000058447225,0.00017174076,0.0001979488],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99797696,0.000036873556,0.0005131046,0.00064998114,0.00019721816,0.00062585884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99899286,0.00009874164,0.000115905554,0.0003057692,0.00007610192,0.00041064378],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000116839816,0.00052162586,0.0005856289,0.00013594225,0.0001349556,0.000337393,0.00040718605,0.00010789125,0.00000907093],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027940852,0.0005627896,0.000101415935,0.00016634061,0.0000800659,0.0012074804,0.0001019627,0.00035322056,0.0000062751315],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019287808,0.00018813011,0.0004612816,0.0021519177,0.0007424742,0.0002022126,0.03817806,0.3301963,0.15078728,0.00019326914,0.0005650648,0.47440523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007343409,0.000090632966,0.000033132168,0.00007708914,0.00006501869,0.000010056983,0.00020071278,0.9863578,0.004617826,0.00019901423,0.00035681168,0.00064846355],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000066596265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00039187275,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.65616155,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013445882,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029387087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99968237},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3016440802","doi":"10.1109/tvt.2020.2987028","title":"Variable-Frequency Critical Soft-Switching of Wide-Bandgap Devices for Efficient High-Frequency Nonisolated DC-DC Converters","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Inductor; Converters; Inductance; Capacitor; Voltage; Materials science; Pulse-width modulation; Automatic frequency control; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.009237448201425304,"score_gpt":0.2214197197010285,"score_spread":0.2121822714996032,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3016440802","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05664628,0.00025472196,0.93831515,0.0019326207,0.0007625179,0.0005691012,0.00007013731,0.001420912,0.00002857466],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9648567,0.000022999291,0.034467943,0.00033493686,0.000024159372,0.00018163669,0.0000068807276,0.00010154733,0.0000031938825],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99793833,0.00003247807,0.00063593726,0.00055047823,0.000232368,0.0006104034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99875766,0.00031299508,0.00008061143,0.0005042704,0.00018046009,0.00016400317],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000104365114,0.00040478024,0.0005904126,0.00040592332,0.0001818563,0.000022397906,0.00047097643,0.0005137456,0.00007927723],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008422105,0.00044299618,0.00018740378,0.0008915172,0.0001845418,0.00017331539,0.0000041614117,0.00068978604,0.000042607626],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000105735875,0.00024074412,0.00008997784,0.00083149655,0.00052779505,0.0000565416,0.0003297579,0.14573984,0.7687059,0.0085656205,0.000028304901,0.07477831],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019318286,0.0005419446,0.00002099508,0.00020451221,0.00031724243,0.000042421496,0.00023634941,0.8053516,0.18645623,0.0039757085,0.00020857723,0.0007125894],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003051971,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017322822,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9082104,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016565793,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006946322,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998022},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3017097624","doi":"10.1109/tte.2020.2988154","title":"A Three-Phase Single-Sensor-Based Cuk-Derived PFC Converter With Reduced Number of Components for More Electric Aircraft","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Ćuk converter; Buck–boost converter; Boost converter; Buck converter; SINADR; Flyback converter; Inductor; Forward converter; Power factor; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Engineering; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.025029909293126283,"score_gpt":0.2506113383161825,"score_spread":0.2255814290230562,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3017097624","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24506162,0.00001596423,0.7531328,0.00037700732,0.00008271962,0.000855751,0.00011625958,0.00035181807,0.000006031404],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.991676,0.000018103123,0.007384099,0.00018226363,0.000023340404,0.00030777007,0.00029851124,0.00010269627,0.0000072295074],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99839145,0.000021276493,0.0005518261,0.00040646366,0.00030753578,0.00032144875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999111,0.00010893297,0.00014992672,0.00025802763,0.00022637208,0.00014572033],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000049458402,0.00031364503,0.00034629676,0.00018260004,0.00010034459,0.000014564455,0.00014323079,0.0001458316,0.000054332497],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000038019364,0.00034044264,0.0001572868,0.0007689328,0.0000621048,0.00024151316,1.21092345e-8,0.00026239743,0.000016675853],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001145292,0.0003077754,0.000031919742,0.00016581088,0.00012649072,0.0000017827535,0.00053436327,0.030029913,0.9294701,0.000026061838,0.000020267229,0.0381402],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003086755,0.0003942972,0.0004764335,0.000025479028,0.00016341452,0.0000015294312,0.000044690165,0.31983054,0.67563075,0.000020158459,0.00005951605,0.00026644717],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000147906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023352295,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.74661434,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001227151,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006649616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99990475},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3017573790","doi":"10.2316/j.2020.203-0196","title":"MODELLING OF A DOUBLE-INPUT BIDIRECTIONAL DC–DC CONVERTER FOR HESS AND UNIFIED CONTROLLER DESIGN FOR DC MICROGRID APPLICATIONS","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Power and Energy Systems","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Microgrid; Forward converter; Controller (irrigation); Flyback converter; DC motor; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Converters; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Boost converter; Voltage; Control (management); Biology","score_opus":0.028990009719173794,"score_gpt":0.24070697636124758,"score_spread":0.2117169666420738,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3017573790","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0017149419,0.0017542773,0.99523085,0.00024949395,0.00075570954,0.00017265482,0.00005847472,0.000019429237,0.00004413559],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952444,0.00021726555,0.0039090775,0.00008747932,0.0003646168,0.000074236705,0.000009269054,0.000024682533,0.000068959365],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999133,0.000013490791,0.00045661858,0.00011883823,0.00016698538,0.000111062895],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99908245,0.00018998032,0.00017199037,0.000043021824,0.0004151698,0.00009740545],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001310468,0.00012224613,0.00027353928,0.000112617585,0.000031218027,0.000046260917,0.00013448973,0.000057779558,0.0000034888055],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007829453,0.00011256646,0.00009316036,0.000043618096,0.000030602216,0.0001682773,0.000012903406,0.000061826635,2.9775236e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002539595,0.000073497824,0.00012182989,0.00027950152,0.0022114976,0.000007265734,0.0012690452,0.9145265,0.04230465,0.014176857,0.0020808745,0.02040884],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0031252396,0.0000987968,0.000003917653,0.00007150618,0.000041824143,0.00007307986,0.00016086223,0.9465713,0.0021967203,0.00026843263,0.047264796,0.00012355308],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016969778,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.173906e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9935295,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000042096257,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027758126,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45903268},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3017953917","doi":"10.1109/pesgre45664.2020.9070511","title":"Mixed Domain Model to Mimic Current-fed LCC-T Resonant Converter","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Power Electronics, Smart Grid and Renewable Energy (PESGRE2020)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Harmonics; Harmonic analysis; Transformer; Frequency domain; Harmonic; Inverter; Current (fluid); Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Physics; Computer science; Voltage; Topology (electrical circuits); Mathematics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Mathematical analysis; Acoustics","score_opus":0.024516317835763943,"score_gpt":0.23948689767566525,"score_spread":0.2149705798399013,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3017953917","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.030083904,0.002221268,0.93380225,0.011585487,0.010878901,0.00047799808,0.00033063503,0.0008228044,0.009796727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9906281,0.00296366,0.0011605434,0.002787164,0.0007507524,0.00009250507,0.00017208418,0.000114197544,0.0013309862],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99712425,0.00005518941,0.0005784483,0.00086968165,0.00056959677,0.0008028459],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99875927,0.0000558601,0.00010209472,0.0003466683,0.00018924948,0.00054683664],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010688594,0.0005744872,0.0005094667,0.00017926941,0.000117100986,0.00014872504,0.00067451975,0.00016876837,0.00026077803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000037846075,0.000578455,0.00015919986,0.00027672178,0.00008075882,0.00028386255,0.0001357504,0.00049842964,0.000115735646],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018280497,0.0003093533,0.00021907095,0.00017621144,0.0011279263,0.00018036405,0.0022040305,0.18228252,0.19495936,0.05928949,0.49001196,0.06741167],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010075544,0.00029202056,0.000016921145,0.000084800085,0.000023064347,0.000014793344,0.00007928276,0.77178603,0.0064047724,0.0021855163,0.21743663,0.00066862063],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007476063,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004367832,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9605442,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003044257,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022373868,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996667},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3018678546","doi":"10.1109/epec47565.2019.9074785","title":"High-Performance Multilevel Power Factor Correction Boost-Buck Converter","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Buck converter; Factor (programming language); Power (physics); Power factor; Computer science; Boost converter; Physics","score_opus":0.005047740035902672,"score_gpt":0.18437873649475026,"score_spread":0.1793309964588476,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3018678546","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7725071,0.000018293778,0.21662201,0.000018968756,0.0063795056,0.00024710383,0.0000071987597,0.0006998698,0.0034999524],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9894042,0.000017385022,0.0007588744,0.00018924876,0.000038773967,0.000011805092,0.000007712838,0.00005090091,0.009521113],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991799,0.000005852384,0.00018226943,0.00020233734,0.00014066689,0.00028895622],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953955,0.000039841398,0.00002223167,0.00029092893,0.000036205925,0.000071208975],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000022667191,0.00019385123,0.00017889104,0.000072737574,0.000024779596,0.000019113797,0.00011667908,0.00008960575,0.0034168223],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000631746,0.0001807443,0.000040358835,0.00007450585,0.000016385282,0.00044437777,0.000025185007,0.00017288198,0.004099957],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007318788,0.000050855902,0.027362956,0.0001471768,0.00014422045,0.00000534775,0.00091762975,0.0066143163,0.08135663,0.00017840715,0.010848918,0.8723003],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007425748,0.000064825894,0.05026669,0.00002489808,0.000004891777,0.000006914795,0.000065024185,0.9152451,0.025797466,0.000006378738,0.0074038194,0.00037137014],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018197916,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000047180797,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90863085,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001118011,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008589693,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99749416},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3019156351","doi":"10.1109/pesgre45664.2020.9070481","title":"Current-Fed Full-Bridge Series LC Resonance Impulse ZCS Commutated DC-DC Converter","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Power Electronics, Smart Grid and Renewable Energy (PESGRE2020)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Commutation; Capacitor; Inductance; Converters; Transformer; Leakage inductance; Computer science; RLC circuit; Snubber; Voltage; Forward converter; Pulse-width modulation; Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.015404192624556782,"score_gpt":0.23751212279796832,"score_spread":0.22210793017341154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3019156351","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17565516,0.039033365,0.63966304,0.0405809,0.058946837,0.0021001329,0.0027353882,0.0057437066,0.035541493],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98316395,0.012530909,0.00019949046,0.0014702596,0.0008463826,0.00006496597,0.0004589015,0.00011894596,0.0011462091],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9968921,0.000087770306,0.00069686543,0.00086628867,0.0005841796,0.0008728137],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986119,0.00008289996,0.00016964365,0.00042475556,0.0002874365,0.0004233564],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010838436,0.00068849174,0.00062066846,0.00015116607,0.00017692048,0.00021477007,0.0007780954,0.00020530546,0.00051875034],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000055011922,0.0007103859,0.00017798814,0.0003517127,0.00019537938,0.00059085246,0.00015777576,0.0007279083,0.00010118302],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0057341508,0.0005890775,0.0016171769,0.00043721497,0.0024462035,0.00068422937,0.003256725,0.02641855,0.19230393,0.0431489,0.57832026,0.14504361],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023022257,0.00086454436,0.0003116362,0.00020271966,0.000059584305,0.00010843834,0.00011485672,0.39014846,0.014969822,0.0013976744,0.5881619,0.0013581439],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017147399,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00069726544,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.80750877,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028104975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022971767,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995347},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3019516132","doi":"10.1109/pesgre45664.2020.9070595","title":"A High Voltage Gain Quadratic Boost Converter using a Voltage Doubler and Voltage-Lift Technique","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Power Electronics, Smart Grid and Renewable Energy (PESGRE2020)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage doubler; Boost converter; Voltage multiplier; Voltage; Voltage divider; Electrical engineering; Voltage regulation; Voltage optimisation; High voltage; Dropout voltage; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.015768117519714294,"score_gpt":0.23046513259996793,"score_spread":0.21469701508025363,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3019516132","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0165049,0.0011006352,0.97368205,0.0012857052,0.003045586,0.0004672047,0.00015503654,0.00055174483,0.0032071448],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936547,0.0017411103,0.0006244038,0.0017247763,0.0006223556,0.00009258919,0.000117255775,0.00012147862,0.0013013214],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99711144,0.00004906575,0.00065287575,0.0009067003,0.0005056004,0.00077429874],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987824,0.000095186224,0.0001697039,0.00034427145,0.00019036252,0.00041810132],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001566351,0.0006765272,0.0006353873,0.00021156373,0.00016526924,0.00025088116,0.0004782821,0.0002811908,0.0004686102],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000048894013,0.0006870649,0.0001316893,0.00028983955,0.00017523009,0.00049463497,0.00014692152,0.0006143309,0.000026792193],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00068588177,0.00016457963,0.00048277766,0.00025997084,0.0011039447,0.00041764122,0.0009674298,0.021251457,0.89744866,0.034342937,0.035922367,0.006952361],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002268626,0.0006351269,0.000048920225,0.00026870347,0.00010020761,0.0001406219,0.0002267943,0.8423148,0.06337576,0.0036204862,0.08548541,0.0015145697],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006449219,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005188668,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9771498,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027645894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020877259,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99955803},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3021162021","doi":"10.1109/itec-india48457.2019.itecindia2019-194","title":"Analysis and Design of a Single-Phase Bridgeless Cuk-based PFC Converter as On-Board Charger with Reduced Number of Components and Losses","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2019 IEEE Transportation Electrification Conference (ITEC-India)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Ćuk converter; Buck–boost converter; Boost converter; SINADR; Buck converter; Flyback converter; Robustness (evolution); Power factor; Forward converter; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Chemistry","score_opus":0.018257258891317345,"score_gpt":0.24800483887631355,"score_spread":0.2297475799849962,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3021162021","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.62897956,0.000023828898,0.37032014,0.000027845335,0.000042079468,0.0004542392,0.00007207208,0.000055464312,0.000024803265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983591,0.00008604391,0.0010322179,0.000046061978,0.000007798605,0.000041660143,0.00033251892,0.00004095552,0.000053676886],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983877,0.000057688932,0.00052734005,0.00042357744,0.00034711513,0.0002565689],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99873775,0.00018859099,0.00030356523,0.00035941333,0.00030004408,0.000110634566],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013352161,0.00028487868,0.0005493206,0.00039210406,0.000034867604,0.00002679007,0.00013655177,0.00012868308,0.00011688564],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008489628,0.00028994115,0.00006929496,0.00065575883,0.00011737309,0.00025508806,5.353682e-7,0.00015468472,0.000021576774],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005843356,0.00020095118,0.030460928,0.00021465802,0.00042305692,0.0000027001443,0.00080964045,0.0030075395,0.9523201,0.0002791234,0.000010819511,0.011686134],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0036689702,0.00045518077,0.16903873,0.000134002,0.0005473087,0.000002631861,0.00008505348,0.15463741,0.6708392,0.000044494664,0.0000208838,0.0005261388],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006183208,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013981203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.36937952,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000040778144,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009711878,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999553},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3022442311","doi":"10.1109/pedstc49159.2020.9088511","title":"Ultra-high Step-down Interleaved Converter with Low Semiconductor Voltage Stress","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Buck converter; Duty cycle; Materials science; Buck–boost converter; Boost converter; Voltage; Semiconductor; Ćuk converter; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Optoelectronics; Engineering","score_opus":0.006221014003077557,"score_gpt":0.1805933721738064,"score_spread":0.17437235817072883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3022442311","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18082242,0.000047620084,0.8146773,0.00026305136,0.00041642008,0.0003358865,0.00006347834,0.0011881181,0.0021856956],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967255,0.000012121275,0.0014683651,0.00091353455,0.00011643622,0.00001867509,0.000029652258,0.00008724457,0.00062848855],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988972,0.000010563442,0.000226606,0.00033372935,0.00017353229,0.0003583999],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993414,0.000046966838,0.00002889141,0.0003005982,0.00004152418,0.00024058219],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000018741672,0.0002941481,0.0002891511,0.00004338048,0.000024852949,0.0000428262,0.00025325213,0.00007514196,0.001289265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013350395,0.00024427086,0.000052036718,0.00015821272,0.000058180263,0.00033430284,0.000027149017,0.000262009,0.00034224038],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026677526,0.00008603843,0.0051840735,0.0009518638,0.00072382117,0.00029314493,0.004875717,0.002921231,0.83525723,0.0007923125,0.019670881,0.12897691],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0042692437,0.00041315178,0.0008435094,0.0002346669,0.000089685775,0.000031161042,0.0031651782,0.542383,0.4350268,0.000033995024,0.011784066,0.0017255708],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003100212,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000049649905,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81590307,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000059949605,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015937667,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996237},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3023205979","doi":"10.1109/itec-india48457.2019.itecindia2019-40","title":"Design &amp; Development of On-Board DC Fast Chargers for E-Rickshaw","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2019 IEEE Transportation Electrification Conference (ITEC-India)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Battery charger; Power factor; Rectifier (neural networks); Battery (electricity); Buck converter; Voltage; Topology (electrical circuits); Buck–boost converter; Inductance; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Three-phase; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Forward converter; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.027231785994976256,"score_gpt":0.24340100565009193,"score_spread":0.21616921965511568,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3023205979","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13698243,0.0000416809,0.86052406,0.00005279447,0.00043441087,0.0014068959,0.00007733285,0.00026454654,0.00021582805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97661424,0.00007740259,0.021432625,0.000062745356,0.00003218416,0.00030302568,0.00069089176,0.00007422092,0.0007126867],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.997883,0.00003070656,0.00074614456,0.000478039,0.00039259813,0.00046948536],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986425,0.00020499043,0.00026291038,0.0004437276,0.00032402898,0.00012185924],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002702269,0.0003449419,0.0004006131,0.00035286503,0.00008136548,0.00002832774,0.00031892213,0.0001974994,0.00015167615],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015594194,0.00039674572,0.0001063618,0.0004332556,0.00003706156,0.0002973651,4.1552514e-7,0.00022057313,0.00038921097],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018957621,0.000088991444,0.0007795187,0.0002527899,0.00013353156,4.3315694e-7,0.004272184,0.0120723145,0.89900494,0.0016033037,0.00056852336,0.081033915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019954285,0.00020069689,0.026826689,0.00014418684,0.000073918796,7.9530565e-7,0.00019987512,0.029164556,0.9341463,0.00026170706,0.006000169,0.000985683],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000047290314,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020725858,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8396318,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015754862,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027344192,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998484},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3024617782","doi":"10.1049/iet-pel.2020.0117","title":"Novel high gain DC–DC converter based on coupled inductor and diode capacitor techniques with leakage inductance effects","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"Villum Fonden","keywords":"Inductor; Leakage inductance; Boost converter; Capacitor; Duty cycle; Inductance; Ćuk converter; Electrical engineering; Diode; Electronic engineering; High voltage; Forward converter; Voltage; Materials science; Engineering","score_opus":0.004888804872840981,"score_gpt":0.18539525876749974,"score_spread":0.18050645389465875,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3024617782","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.32811224,0.000508269,0.6682145,0.0007357605,0.00029092608,0.0008069649,0.00002982236,0.0011138037,0.00018771182],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99225694,0.00004186461,0.005554679,0.0017845153,0.00010451056,0.000082925944,0.000018388133,0.00013817345,0.000017987792],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983575,0.00002583182,0.0002178762,0.00047089436,0.00029189637,0.00063602586],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918944,0.00013203573,0.000061017374,0.00036451741,0.000050115734,0.00020287518],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007477857,0.0004295325,0.00040713133,0.00008216944,0.00005883666,0.000049631708,0.00021514988,0.0001865905,0.000026686383],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004708509,0.00039780763,0.000046870384,0.0002852967,0.0000922057,0.00023362372,0.000024831737,0.0007267251,0.000016133647],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003172917,0.00008763833,0.00019790376,0.00028015216,0.0001614741,0.00006766044,0.0006932753,0.00041600747,0.9873451,0.0009207795,0.0009615035,0.0085511925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0044386587,0.003080809,0.0005449067,0.00030562736,0.00010517046,0.000039303017,0.000067134184,0.45296055,0.52820903,0.00021726293,0.008234845,0.0017967394],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000083810655,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017450751,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6641447,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002672743,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008652708,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99984735},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3025124846","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2020.2994751","title":"Inter Harmonic THD Amplification of Voltage Source Converter: Concept and Case Study","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","keywords":"Total harmonic distortion; THD analyzer; Electrical engineering; Harmonic; Voltage; Voltage source; Harmonic analysis; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Physics; Engineering; Acoustics; Nonlinear distortion; Amplifier","score_opus":0.0113796250320927,"score_gpt":0.2248038743473794,"score_spread":0.2134242493152867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3025124846","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20116842,0.0002558396,0.7978355,0.0000689734,0.00013491407,0.00031113054,0.0000151194245,0.00019349648,0.000016591035],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99953055,0.000076057884,0.00010398755,0.00014397329,0.000008613718,0.000030768457,0.0000015814398,0.000052362193,0.00005211127],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99905163,0.000026681199,0.00027714114,0.0002633739,0.000121422425,0.00025977383],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949443,0.000061162486,0.000042654934,0.00025324628,0.000039497067,0.00010901831],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004590059,0.00020046435,0.00022752587,0.00007273712,0.00006170233,0.000018870842,0.000107829415,0.00006601217,0.00008662163],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000026349585,0.00021994681,0.000065787186,0.00019648575,0.000057635465,0.00015699997,0.0000014019673,0.0003841899,0.000017354223],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035624916,0.0009463226,0.00021478906,0.00021420581,0.0014763632,0.0003320959,0.075585835,0.033208195,0.16686271,0.00013222579,0.00061288575,0.72005814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0054151514,0.0036742312,0.00008237252,0.00004893014,0.00047472148,0.0006462394,0.014036998,0.7713841,0.19496146,0.00006499895,0.007935021,0.001275724],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001843884,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004532936,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.79836214,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001017199,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027845257,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.89691705},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3026673672","doi":"10.1109/tia.2020.2995561","title":"Small Signal Analysis and Control of Snubberless Naturally-Clamped Soft-Switching Current-Fed Push-Pull DC/DC Converter","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Transient (computer programming); Converters; Transient response; Commutation; Transfer function; Controller (irrigation); Small-signal model; Digital control; Electronic engineering; Engineering; SIGNAL (programming language); Computer science; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.017541411234834346,"score_gpt":0.2309696977702797,"score_spread":0.21342828653544535,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3026673672","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.022858614,0.00013505627,0.97524744,0.0004785844,0.00011932568,0.0005840851,0.00022718389,0.0003069827,0.000042726915],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998265,0.000042994852,0.0009310211,0.00019262351,0.000074396594,0.00039454032,0.000021943337,0.000047881127,0.000029553948],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985265,0.00003947645,0.0004991143,0.00042732913,0.00020268689,0.00030486885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989415,0.00020122065,0.000111124034,0.00037113336,0.00010000193,0.00027505256],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000637476,0.0003094526,0.0004509413,0.00025451058,0.00017089951,0.000040071594,0.00027032648,0.00032073987,0.00017939592],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003903541,0.0003435384,0.00020107861,0.0010486591,0.00009077315,0.00019443597,0.0000027341152,0.0012909597,0.00002759821],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001138689,0.00019650927,0.00077090546,0.00023760973,0.0017609628,0.0000027179017,0.00090291776,0.06479513,0.088826686,0.00014301566,0.000052269,0.8421974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016690983,0.000060691662,0.00060892757,0.000043442957,0.0014443421,0.0000064154374,0.00031751778,0.97300464,0.020372571,0.00010526504,0.0017559071,0.00061115465],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002039852,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000034578887,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9754064,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007282047,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000042050568,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99990165},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3029354367","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2020.2997667","title":"Extended Range Bridgeless PFC Converter With High-Voltage DC Bus and Small Inductor","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alpha Technologies (Canada); University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Inductor; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Converters; Power factor; Capacitor; Range (aeronautics); Inrush current; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Transformer","score_opus":0.008241299936595288,"score_gpt":0.18534884539673963,"score_spread":0.17710754546014434,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3029354367","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17063402,0.0003757966,0.8275515,0.00027330485,0.0002880147,0.0002832199,0.0000409864,0.0004736999,0.00007947351],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99829346,0.00030089467,0.00057666213,0.00052202475,0.0000306776,0.000047522808,0.0000048892343,0.000116688636,0.000107202715],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986176,0.000020686075,0.00022088946,0.00040197797,0.00018997886,0.00054886856],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935555,0.000052443083,0.00003304884,0.0002846176,0.00004523232,0.00022907827],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003857238,0.00034804665,0.00031753798,0.000094134084,0.000090837864,0.000043244076,0.00016668957,0.0001326678,0.00012802678],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000001915342,0.0003437866,0.000065525724,0.0002884069,0.00007200652,0.00022379885,0.0000014280935,0.0006845907,0.000050434457],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002699923,0.00070940075,0.0001135006,0.0007494959,0.0026095668,0.00039562778,0.00879662,0.029080465,0.39964464,0.0016690803,0.0014382099,0.55209345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.017833943,0.0054474543,0.0018332961,0.00023749756,0.00090187276,0.00037526307,0.00085619895,0.32632023,0.5974485,0.00043361008,0.04326034,0.005051773],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012699375,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000104153994,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8276594,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016070326,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006116591,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999014},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3032965992","doi":"10.1109/jestie.2020.2999595","title":"DCM-Based Bridgeless PFC Converter for EV Charging Application","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":91,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Buck–boost converter; Rectifier (neural networks); Buck converter; Converters; Ćuk converter; Boost converter; Power factor; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Forward converter; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.02489761406209605,"score_gpt":0.24526340677090488,"score_spread":0.22036579270880885,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3032965992","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2457574,0.0009620266,0.750221,0.0018953432,0.0007047822,0.000349046,0.000006656223,0.00008117122,0.000022556223],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976053,0.00023490438,0.00069657346,0.00021841766,0.0011746732,0.000013259452,0.0000072458865,0.000039745293,0.000009885787],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99870074,0.00003709344,0.000545926,0.00016266087,0.00016890121,0.000384667],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933815,0.000120397024,0.00016932857,0.00008932236,0.00015999713,0.00012277707],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021763811,0.00018095189,0.00035212922,0.00015168001,0.000054437867,0.000031592,0.0001709374,0.0001764937,0.000004355417],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001578299,0.0001946143,0.00006838636,0.0004450965,0.000020581909,0.00014769007,0.000004112189,0.0007927629,6.1105777e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007047256,0.00007496627,0.0027798177,0.00024433483,0.00029039307,0.000018850456,0.0013324253,0.05742334,0.12382487,0.00078185584,0.0032639476,0.8092605],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004000161,0.00035783104,0.00007446992,0.000078670295,0.000060098315,0.000015799262,0.00005599668,0.93600386,0.029852336,0.00023132369,0.028954955,0.0003144791],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000038812664,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012420442,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8785806,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020012411,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020101851,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7936141},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3034783394","doi":"10.1049/iet-pel.2019.1577","title":"High step‐down dc–dc converter with low voltage stress and wide soft‐switching range","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Stress (linguistics); Voltage; Range (aeronautics); Forward converter; Electrical engineering; Charge pump; Boost converter; Engineering; Capacitor; Composite material","score_opus":0.0029360900146341547,"score_gpt":0.1763260470593973,"score_spread":0.17338995704476315,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3034783394","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.226075,0.0019595474,0.7701987,0.00049711013,0.00021873442,0.0003138959,0.000025354313,0.0005755099,0.00013612333],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997709,0.00021523195,0.0008041832,0.0009700402,0.00006583936,0.00002026513,0.000018204984,0.00012967603,0.00006757336],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99829507,0.000018726356,0.00025310402,0.0004321257,0.000262496,0.00073850446],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992494,0.00009199605,0.000055449564,0.0003247548,0.00004253226,0.00023589237],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000059607126,0.00038266368,0.00037971363,0.000054602875,0.00007145883,0.000081351835,0.00023572522,0.00011905278,0.00009763354],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023899069,0.00036456468,0.00005586361,0.00020171564,0.000048289778,0.0003938541,0.00005831057,0.00060090673,0.00004826815],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0027681373,0.0004825408,0.049222462,0.0040648296,0.004233896,0.0015909257,0.026309807,0.024763279,0.16227703,0.008125918,0.02275346,0.6934077],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009678503,0.0018070732,0.0028417036,0.00047257842,0.00032331486,0.00009165023,0.00088624534,0.8820053,0.025388649,0.00065774116,0.0723731,0.0034741708],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015511087,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010507518,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.857242,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001446552,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000058991973,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998806},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3035920237","doi":"10.1109/mpel.2020.2988078","title":"The Future of Power Electronics Circuits: New Technologies and Managed Complexity Will Drive the Future","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Power Electronics Magazine","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Power electronics; Session (web analytics); Electrical engineering; Electronics; Power (physics); Engineering; Engineering physics; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.006459546489532022,"score_gpt":0.20360735363567048,"score_spread":0.19714780714613847,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3035920237","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.089454435,0.5038624,0.2724368,0.117114104,0.0042490214,0.0034454956,0.00012515222,0.0050940984,0.0042184936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98287463,0.015579374,0.0003820174,0.00057443895,0.0002728485,0.000022179185,0.000010213748,0.00011068357,0.0001736326],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99775666,0.000048376412,0.00040756524,0.00042575295,0.0003434549,0.0010181875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99876934,0.00012691985,0.0001397877,0.0007555196,0.000091935435,0.0001164962],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017397181,0.0004537215,0.00042924297,0.00006604814,0.00023661654,0.00007308117,0.0008915775,0.00022739601,0.000030744388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000038423255,0.0003156012,0.00013120867,0.00067155255,0.00029434203,0.00024877576,0.00013637835,0.0013524254,0.000026395435],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002587331,0.00007968782,0.00022006663,0.00022379587,0.0012882191,0.000039830873,0.0031296315,0.0013692194,0.08101937,0.15940668,0.09388695,0.6590778],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011924068,0.0005675779,0.0005418993,0.00002445427,0.00010569428,0.000048669324,0.0016921571,0.011406344,0.0058297263,0.02123133,0.9566472,0.0007124977],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000010437233,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002288158,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89342016,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001960008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000119499746,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999296},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3036503398","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2020.3002737","title":"A Direct Current Control Scheme With Compensation Operation and Circuit-Parameter Estimation for Full-Bridge DC–DC Converter","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Capacitor; Voltage; Boost converter; Computer science; Forward converter; Inductance; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.014156070200464981,"score_gpt":0.2305661011984759,"score_spread":0.21641003099801093,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3036503398","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01734306,0.00028922322,0.98053694,0.0002958707,0.00026661472,0.0008683863,0.000056836394,0.00031712902,0.000025934234],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99703425,0.000091284994,0.0022383851,0.00030409876,0.000021346337,0.00021295836,0.000027521277,0.00006326177,0.0000069127113],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998897,0.000025490093,0.00025045898,0.0003221307,0.00016992418,0.00033498587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994811,0.00012300456,0.000044770226,0.00016810004,0.00006613469,0.00011690651],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006191172,0.0002585417,0.00026000215,0.00008309026,0.00011700694,0.000067474546,0.00007491454,0.000077762925,0.00003373002],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000063578177,0.00026095306,0.00006787466,0.00012984363,0.000037983988,0.00038943853,4.9416536e-7,0.00029008582,0.00002354439],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014404467,0.0002593249,0.000037743666,0.00042066668,0.0007488145,0.0000037768496,0.0027640034,0.38233024,0.10377977,0.0010605274,0.00040247882,0.5067522],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022220002,0.0006351025,0.0000391779,0.00002657869,0.00010111032,0.000009623532,0.000013286189,0.9815268,0.013631828,0.00005759358,0.0014191533,0.00031774314],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000015279309,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020733429,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97969115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019449569,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000054352953,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998426},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3036583785","doi":"","title":"Fabrication of novel power sources for portable and wearable devices","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"QSpace (Queen's University Library)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Wearable computer; Fabrication; Wearable technology; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Power (physics); Computer science; Embedded system; Medicine; Physics","score_opus":0.005556348310847518,"score_gpt":0.1786092429082555,"score_spread":0.17305289459740797,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3036583785","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.51797116,0.002610019,0.37484205,0.016078753,0.0025150394,0.0050213505,0.0013047345,0.0042448905,0.07541201],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.860936,0.0011597964,0.025191264,0.000091981405,0.00008059733,0.00000624809,0.0013651999,0.00021384691,0.11095511],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992045,0.0000094291245,0.00014549044,0.00030394562,0.00012815713,0.00020846365],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994227,0.000072453004,0.00015188854,0.00018770766,0.00005314046,0.00011208279],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000013511161,0.0002486615,0.00033900514,0.00021289752,0.000080157355,0.000031822234,0.00023065557,0.00020255003,0.0000780071],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015143001,0.00031650355,0.00009073647,0.00028325635,0.000028876315,0.0010481704,0.000038267972,0.00017226618,0.000004735238],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0050280597,0.0010521668,0.0508039,0.03767343,0.006211234,0.00018989756,0.046046447,0.01755902,0.017066661,0.046210676,0.71120214,0.06095638],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0028804753,0.00033673146,0.018345308,0.0009891771,0.00059979386,5.4339347e-7,0.022240495,0.011212477,0.035512112,0.000372452,0.90537584,0.0021346263],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002049344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021592914,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34965077,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000036867354,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000066740686,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999287},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3037049020","doi":"10.1109/apec39645.2020.9124162","title":"Series LC Resonance-Pulse Based Zero-Current-Switching Current-Fed Half-Bridge DC-DC Converter","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Commutation; Capacitor; Inductance; Leakage inductance; Transformer; Snubber; Forward converter; Converters; Voltage; RLC circuit; DC bias; Boost converter; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.02227138330876118,"score_gpt":0.24165381577686137,"score_spread":0.21938243246810019,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3037049020","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013530264,0.0028165267,0.9766436,0.0014331836,0.0024105057,0.0004679891,0.000051691273,0.0018910607,0.0007551705],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995757,0.00022681123,0.0025407283,0.00076423323,0.00032525294,0.000060698803,0.00006022566,0.00015016939,0.00011488626],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976162,0.000051178627,0.0005617644,0.00062159647,0.00040027345,0.00074901234],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988115,0.00009503797,0.00007242181,0.0005311434,0.00007849415,0.00041144548],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000918937,0.0005553001,0.00052740844,0.000116755,0.00012986975,0.00010824438,0.0004507462,0.00010730056,0.0005714194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009621451,0.0005651738,0.00019919046,0.00040446388,0.00007119424,0.0008593861,0.00012226531,0.00057053554,0.00051900867],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001470931,0.000044174143,0.0013733669,0.000502555,0.00004816974,0.000030995066,0.00079806196,0.00035150594,0.0072559007,0.0010703932,0.011593481,0.9767843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020091473,0.00008560491,0.0013377169,0.00018439317,0.000048350423,0.0000073797755,0.00007512518,0.7529991,0.004919944,0.00023978138,0.23709701,0.0009964138],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001566149,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023418477,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9822267,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013793517,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006165711,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99968},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3037230774","doi":"10.1109/apec39645.2020.9124370","title":"Accurate Light Load Loss Analysis of Hybrid Modulation Strategy for ZVS Operation of Low-Q LLC Resonant Converter for Wide Input Voltage Range Applications","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Duty cycle; Transformer; Resonant inverter; Capacitance; Electrical engineering; Diode; Topology (electrical circuits); Resonant converter; Capacitor; Parasitic capacitance; Voltage; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Physics; Inverter; Engineering","score_opus":0.018943282920637957,"score_gpt":0.25275825250528294,"score_spread":0.23381496958464498,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3037230774","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015272989,0.000069256406,0.9827608,0.0002479678,0.00003830207,0.0011831839,0.0002645239,0.000096548574,0.0000664376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958042,0.000025413057,0.0032716293,0.00012356749,0.0000444689,0.00034389537,0.00028100505,0.00003291146,0.00007294015],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988783,0.000009161348,0.00052496814,0.00026066668,0.00015054177,0.0001763526],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991642,0.00013178958,0.00011243805,0.00025976927,0.00025937374,0.00007242046],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009199224,0.00016499578,0.00039139684,0.00012692779,0.00003521,0.000016840277,0.00014568465,0.00004978194,0.00005551229],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000041498493,0.00016119842,0.00018147563,0.00039063225,0.000025893656,0.0003046141,0.000017504593,0.00005009318,0.0000050799135],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030440977,0.000086124615,0.001060295,0.001127558,0.0013917079,0.0000012244707,0.0008047143,0.71110195,0.1903033,0.002790344,0.0012919714,0.08973638],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007938067,0.000057645233,0.0006945323,0.000009918985,0.00026090734,1.9830784e-7,0.00005822813,0.9537723,0.04261338,0.00013655638,0.0014377757,0.00016472045],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014162405,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000053685177,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98053116,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000067977526,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000035101537,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.65734804},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3037269816","doi":"10.1109/apec39645.2020.9124557","title":"Efficiency Optimized Design Procedure of low-Q LLC Resonant Converter for Wide Input Voltage and Load Range Application","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductance; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Range (aeronautics); Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.011381715486486187,"score_gpt":0.20864479254396304,"score_spread":0.19726307705747684,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3037269816","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0022567953,0.00020281832,0.9958362,0.00023782339,0.00003517479,0.0011045631,0.000008436131,0.00021197075,0.00010619924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96385014,0.00004639513,0.035358265,0.00041862298,0.00002606358,0.00018487993,0.0000057272396,0.000040414645,0.00006951969],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99921376,0.0000072926855,0.00023667944,0.00023388249,0.00012153512,0.00018683968],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951524,0.00014055351,0.00004012339,0.0001456385,0.00006593769,0.00009250016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007892486,0.00015019746,0.00023318738,0.000030365454,0.000024038814,0.000009843026,0.00011508145,0.00006576826,0.000019642475],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009617209,0.00013599619,0.00004045944,0.00012997694,0.000040799718,0.000116778596,0.000023688734,0.000067014356,0.000009750908],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015598878,0.00013243654,0.0011347824,0.0042467057,0.00017212139,0.0000072208363,0.005524527,0.027767994,0.4051569,0.0009017503,0.008860414,0.5445353],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017805127,0.00007297884,0.000119792894,0.000024865702,0.000018190207,0.0000012337956,0.00006421631,0.96880996,0.028115883,0.00007213229,0.0007488777,0.00017133972],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003764684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000018312636,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96159333,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003764772,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029998238,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.55457634},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3037742526","doi":"10.1109/apec39645.2020.9124084","title":"The Simple Power-Based Modulation Methods for DAB-Based AC-DC Converter with Unfolder Concept","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Resistor; Modulation (music); Electronic engineering; AC power; Forward converter; Power (physics); Flyback converter; Power factor; Computer science; Boost converter; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.01852792632697373,"score_gpt":0.2862695604149798,"score_spread":0.26774163408800605,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3037742526","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00095771864,0.00005704487,0.99589425,0.0015548414,0.00015040919,0.00059929927,0.000017338474,0.00049718836,0.00027191942],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88317573,7.935074e-7,0.11453669,0.0019879618,0.000037350124,0.000091452275,0.00004742788,0.000067644585,0.000054958302],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99903876,0.000044023578,0.00022442391,0.0002454157,0.00013227187,0.00031510266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988577,0.0005923673,0.000041758023,0.0003022132,0.00007957171,0.00012642943],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010671756,0.00021904665,0.00020813086,0.000027382388,0.00010264202,0.000048992206,0.00018301542,0.00006725862,0.00019371319],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006072944,0.00015034527,0.00008065837,0.00017565917,0.00006886149,0.00014849738,0.000012801244,0.00011162232,0.000017876799],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036105324,0.000027993474,0.0003770111,0.00013073583,0.00021504427,0.0000038877515,0.0007003003,0.31236157,0.028390508,0.0018337208,0.006908229,0.6486899],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015986493,0.00012979427,0.00014451263,0.0000061404453,0.000022335807,3.470787e-7,0.00012882995,0.9399717,0.021689802,0.00012258916,0.035950087,0.00023522804],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000055881837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009014151,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.882218,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000058138066,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000043073836,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6130902},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3037765018","doi":"10.1109/apec39645.2020.9124381","title":"An SVM Strategy with Two-step Commutation for Isolated AC-DC Matrix Converter","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Commutation; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Pulse-width modulation; Voltage; Power (physics); Commutation cell; Support vector machine; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Artificial intelligence; Physics; Power factor","score_opus":0.013174693030441985,"score_gpt":0.257484418928115,"score_spread":0.24430972589767302,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3037765018","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.021203645,0.00002498885,0.97684956,0.00023117948,0.000067061155,0.0003798386,0.000016115508,0.00071594416,0.0005116717],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98546493,0.0000033415713,0.0137725305,0.0004424975,0.000049401842,0.000032230128,0.00008132429,0.000062815605,0.00009090553],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993059,0.000012826481,0.00017766833,0.00018480746,0.0000894848,0.00022931691],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995575,0.000040167357,0.000025389161,0.00018469575,0.000053640684,0.00013860682],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000027698532,0.00017333377,0.00017526721,0.000032893113,0.000038214803,0.0000449042,0.0001366029,0.000053200267,0.0001768341],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000037885095,0.00015465464,0.000031640237,0.000133143,0.000020999321,0.0004069692,0.000009318266,0.00011212154,0.00007007525],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012967635,0.00012739214,0.0017039203,0.0008119404,0.0006633729,0.00006251239,0.004055579,0.21538143,0.18203495,0.007446206,0.005670483,0.58074546],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014923103,0.00035830174,0.00011119137,0.000007824898,0.000024637979,0.000005144137,0.00044952202,0.99463207,0.001783609,0.00007207629,0.0008234436,0.00023986795],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019688414,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006269722,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9642613,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000035554312,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001500871,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.63066334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3037827378","doi":"10.1109/apec39645.2020.9124464","title":"Fast Transient Response of GaN-Based Hybrid Dickson Converter using Quasi-Fixed-Frequency Control for 48-V-to-1-V Direct Conversion in Automotive Applications","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Transient response; Capacitor; Transient (computer programming); Voltage; Resistive touchscreen; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Automotive industry; Materials science; Electrical engineering; Physics; Engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.011865242408162656,"score_gpt":0.23327077147973832,"score_spread":0.22140552907157565,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3037827378","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.055391766,0.000041564967,0.9413777,0.00069940934,0.00011417396,0.0017115271,0.0002310135,0.0002779832,0.00015484003],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99209553,0.0000023058944,0.00669825,0.0008667866,0.000026188141,0.00021188235,0.00002038992,0.00006361316,0.0000150615115],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985168,0.00008052278,0.00047432416,0.00037991,0.0001891102,0.00035934855],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99886274,0.0004579244,0.00006439791,0.00026871118,0.0001300479,0.00021615246],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019135934,0.00026098287,0.00045821213,0.00020747782,0.00004341644,0.000011982241,0.00020322089,0.000068898866,0.00007932074],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011463009,0.00027960504,0.00013984917,0.0003768314,0.00006154142,0.00014540678,0.000007555058,0.00013091895,0.000028559587],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0029453204,0.00024723602,0.001585913,0.0006652631,0.00015454873,0.000023041552,0.0027829162,0.092063725,0.8724489,0.00011825702,0.00062966946,0.026335198],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003049824,0.0002098263,0.00048106242,0.000055950695,0.000044230223,0.0000012615266,0.00022900963,0.9073135,0.08769395,0.00001401946,0.00061077834,0.00029657615],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003860752,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000118583275,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93670374,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025982095,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008619524,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999656},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3037878506","doi":"10.1109/apec39645.2020.9124500","title":"Absolute Minimum Deviation Controller for Multi-Level Flying Capacitor Direct Energy Transfer Converters","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Converters; Ripple; Controller (irrigation); Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Reservoir capacitor; Computer science; Decoupling capacitor; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.06542040303389521,"score_gpt":0.23374153424022495,"score_spread":0.16832113120632974,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3037878506","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.001007445,0.0001258051,0.9966668,0.00029051816,0.0005475138,0.00043633333,0.00006276075,0.0005664353,0.00029638794],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9867364,0.000033178927,0.010836675,0.0014492298,0.00017959838,0.00022694697,0.000024934852,0.00008289682,0.0004301097],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989181,0.000014994711,0.00030714035,0.00027935897,0.00012505565,0.00035533862],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995208,0.00012112298,0.000016956428,0.00011484727,0.00005373131,0.00017255395],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000045945624,0.0002462406,0.00033004396,0.00005502504,0.00007027422,0.00002710595,0.00013062739,0.00009908837,0.00006917801],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000038724065,0.00024659696,0.0001503912,0.00010896709,0.000023883917,0.0002425437,0.00000849276,0.00008050677,0.000029970777],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022616607,0.000032732918,0.000062281964,0.00023925593,0.0004916575,0.000006146291,0.0025044412,0.002229929,0.20054357,0.000996704,0.0044486644,0.78821844],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0029034757,0.00003979515,0.000110030254,0.0000125874385,0.000038187616,8.386686e-7,0.00014100528,0.9740661,0.0077647325,0.000009644503,0.014588376,0.00032526063],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001880403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000048124937,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9858301,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008104333,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013333457,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999986},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3037886586","doi":"10.1109/apec39645.2020.9124377","title":"Adaptive Hysteresis Comparison Control of Load Sharing for Three-Phase Interleaved SCC-LLC Converter","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Capacitor; Controller (irrigation); Microcontroller; Hysteresis; Power (physics); Load sharing; Component (thermodynamics); Digital control; Computer science; Three-phase; Control theory (sociology); Phase (matter); Scheme (mathematics); Electronic engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.04115330378402649,"score_gpt":0.27115238285041887,"score_spread":0.2299990790663924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3037886586","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01223939,0.0001594711,0.9857104,0.00017012235,0.00019492987,0.0006396007,0.000055753408,0.00031196693,0.0005184024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963448,0.0000017663548,0.0031149455,0.00030802152,0.000063960826,0.0000569985,0.000007556978,0.00005576796,0.000046201403],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987633,0.000008928677,0.00046833744,0.0002969981,0.00016003358,0.0003023985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992837,0.00014112693,0.00007631404,0.00023994163,0.000106727544,0.0001522201],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006234163,0.00023838993,0.0005407498,0.000048148508,0.00002560784,0.000020661288,0.0002806906,0.00007406139,0.00017580956],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000044458026,0.00023467865,0.0001500612,0.00010293518,0.000047360947,0.00021335612,0.000050897143,0.00013730257,0.000051731517],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0031144693,0.00025923838,0.0059725773,0.0011495617,0.0016373773,0.000017539985,0.005664398,0.0073712515,0.10544942,0.0030127508,0.004010561,0.86234087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005375431,0.0003191044,0.00010627974,0.000051429673,0.00006424033,5.7760684e-7,0.00041615186,0.98304975,0.009544347,0.00010966751,0.00070872175,0.00025432502],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019525518,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007944232,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9841054,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009411038,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001698615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.95699173},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3037914246","doi":"10.1109/apec39645.2020.9124427","title":"Analysis and Design of a Three-Phase Cuk-derived PFC Converter","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Ćuk converter; Boost converter; Inductor; Buck–boost converter; Buck converter; SINADR; Electronic engineering; Power factor; Power (physics); Flyback converter; Converters; Engineering; Voltage; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.023997532253844343,"score_gpt":0.23242746344681334,"score_spread":0.208429931192969,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3037914246","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.023592047,0.000095787094,0.9757808,0.00011546262,0.000022572513,0.00011218385,0.0000048479806,0.00015674863,0.00011955836],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98610544,0.000025220896,0.013605335,0.00021187207,0.000011445221,0.00000580416,0.0000033298302,0.000016696446,0.000014864698],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994708,0.000010327101,0.00016693752,0.00014605733,0.000079915895,0.00012598623],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966973,0.00004955787,0.000019945446,0.00013540956,0.00002069244,0.00010468339],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000028661692,0.000111838664,0.00025596903,0.000073975105,0.00001128301,0.000008705977,0.00007472191,0.000035116725,0.00036693586],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014478963,0.000104900515,0.000058566948,0.0003290368,0.000035090445,0.000104812076,0.000022994776,0.00005638914,0.000017665787],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015137505,0.000050430906,0.0076197702,0.00018868838,0.0029744816,0.000037904814,0.0019863069,0.012793687,0.40341115,0.00016944115,0.0005973311,0.5700194],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00068085216,0.00005471843,0.0006644461,0.0000024930193,0.00021665088,6.5162726e-7,0.00006026171,0.98630947,0.011775464,0.000042447886,0.00006928852,0.00012328099],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010962423,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011683235,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97351575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010129367,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005493618,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42777187},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3037927136","doi":"10.1109/apec39645.2020.9124211","title":"A Zero Inductor-Voltage 48V to 12V/70A Converter for Data Centers with 99.1% Peak Efficiency and 2.5kW/in<sup>3</sup> Power Density","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Server; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Voltage regulator; Inductor; Voltage; Upstream (networking); Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer network; Physics","score_opus":0.019606261954430625,"score_gpt":0.223262493117755,"score_spread":0.20365623116332437,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3037927136","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.30639678,0.000045143377,0.69173396,0.0004309577,0.00011125196,0.0006666177,0.00006054707,0.00025272043,0.00030200346],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99349487,0.000008519206,0.0044617993,0.0017717375,0.000035101973,0.000021048134,0.000045238223,0.00006972977,0.00009196444],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983602,0.000013050276,0.00026896925,0.0006487669,0.00019939532,0.00050958985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99890757,0.00008312289,0.000025627998,0.0006177123,0.000042049916,0.00032394571],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009498567,0.0003126513,0.00034916695,0.000098740624,0.00004752097,0.000055330227,0.0004420889,0.00008035707,0.00008093911],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007592608,0.00027858626,0.000033194767,0.0002679911,0.00005724085,0.0004478271,0.00026861788,0.00020348716,0.000049895094],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004938864,0.0010718965,0.1942366,0.0039390745,0.0017008074,0.0012018386,0.08746096,0.049247187,0.15999606,0.0036748513,0.1698226,0.32270926],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026951602,0.00035905387,0.0045603993,0.00007149468,0.000040098912,0.000017981814,0.0011981749,0.97894686,0.0009174826,0.00002666848,0.010400189,0.0007664529],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000052060775,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006382224,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92969966,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000072287134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002672886,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999666},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3037976483","doi":"10.1109/apec39645.2020.9124412","title":"Cross-Coupled Series-Capacitor Quadruple Step-Down Buck Converter","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Topology (electrical circuits); Inductor; Buck converter; Voltage; Computer science; Series (stratigraphy); Network topology; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Computer network","score_opus":0.011721337525085453,"score_gpt":0.22150091445680828,"score_spread":0.20977957693172283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3037976483","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05852039,0.000101258855,0.93302685,0.00080693123,0.0012185464,0.0003212042,0.000024505724,0.0019352554,0.0040450585],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99244785,0.0000212264,0.003765431,0.0012595055,0.0003137952,0.000029671592,0.000015986785,0.00009246041,0.0020540943],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987281,0.000009422027,0.00031165726,0.00031749744,0.00020582043,0.00042747826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928564,0.00004203944,0.000027460334,0.00032538184,0.000056150864,0.00026333588],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000042839,0.00028332067,0.0002966467,0.000037888076,0.0000583125,0.00008641131,0.00025845927,0.00010753753,0.0034290995],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000039996303,0.0002782382,0.00010213532,0.00020873782,0.0000818997,0.0005938419,0.000056125402,0.00023414726,0.0016259581],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006989683,0.00013318323,0.021264512,0.0015207732,0.0010849894,0.00033416323,0.007328157,0.006778554,0.457818,0.0066882065,0.07115872,0.42519176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009414535,0.00007326002,0.0009673275,0.000009262959,0.0000139361255,0.000010015452,0.00023462351,0.9377739,0.006335182,0.00004202745,0.05311314,0.00048590914],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028121434,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018106864,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9339274,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006901176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018410461,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999967},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3037978487","doi":"10.1109/apec39645.2020.9124373","title":"Soft-switching Bi-directional High Step-up/down Converter for Battery Charging Applications","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Leakage inductance; Transformer; Inductance; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Forward converter; Boost converter; Battery (electricity); Energy storage; Computer science; Ćuk converter; Electronic engineering; Buck–boost converter; Engineering; Physics; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.012408189170999314,"score_gpt":0.21515765191572886,"score_spread":0.20274946274472955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3037978487","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006959138,0.000051447,0.9954895,0.0014527033,0.00047529355,0.00047065207,0.000028494529,0.0010166594,0.00031933878],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9752975,0.000011614864,0.020842828,0.002304722,0.0005100791,0.0004754664,0.000053115597,0.0000815572,0.00042311425],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990509,0.0000064803203,0.00023408979,0.0002951627,0.0001258676,0.00028748604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947774,0.00013359895,0.000028904456,0.00017803544,0.00004221222,0.00013949796],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000044929806,0.00018823038,0.00019009462,0.000060723105,0.0001082958,0.00003949054,0.00015489549,0.00006072521,0.00043108407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001539869,0.00019859824,0.0000827538,0.0001410936,0.000015457133,0.0002571272,0.000034220102,0.000152932,0.000274031],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027862832,0.000020629495,0.0005705652,0.00030509444,0.00019819217,0.0000014785301,0.00054511003,0.0024573102,0.04241575,0.0038064334,0.01320419,0.9364474],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00066548615,0.000017611721,0.00039962004,0.000013252762,0.00002444599,0.000004799085,0.00013622757,0.93562335,0.0018874228,0.0002655136,0.06061954,0.000342717],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009336973,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000043327814,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9746467,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000073159594,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015988218,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8098601},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3037988493","doi":"10.1109/apec39645.2020.9124278","title":"A High Efficiency High Power-Density LLC DC-DC Converter for Electric Vehicles (EVs) On-Board Low Voltage DC-DC Converter (LDC) Application","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Magna International (Canada); Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Electrical engineering; Converters; Forward converter; Charge pump; Boost converter; Capacitor; Rectifier (neural networks); Flyback converter; Transformer; Ćuk converter; Voltage; Power density; Materials science; Power (physics); Computer science; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.006564806620155959,"score_gpt":0.20031451483331353,"score_spread":0.19374970821315757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3037988493","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17972076,0.00006836577,0.81539845,0.0010401657,0.0005751454,0.0014533305,0.000044702316,0.0013384633,0.00036063552],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99308586,0.00003690742,0.0015071081,0.004099773,0.00027496478,0.00027375008,0.00008951872,0.00018669335,0.00044542042],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99661374,0.00003912057,0.0007324718,0.0010544244,0.0005361946,0.0010240637],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998055,0.00033455127,0.00015071487,0.000825856,0.00020006526,0.0004338097],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015842316,0.00072815415,0.0007948966,0.00022975732,0.00017994281,0.00010151451,0.00063781114,0.0003343691,0.00035792755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009051219,0.0007236848,0.000285142,0.0007015688,0.00009970851,0.0003975989,0.00010766951,0.0005099238,0.0013604375],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00088797725,0.0004979705,0.0014304366,0.00093198626,0.0005495081,0.00006410595,0.0015763447,0.0025826516,0.64276505,0.015961308,0.025746288,0.3070064],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0032904905,0.0005648936,0.0026927234,0.00004237658,0.00010650773,0.000008025668,0.00009587721,0.87388784,0.110993646,0.0007007729,0.00634569,0.0012711611],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014322628,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000027356611,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87130517,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033445132,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006440912,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99952143},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3038015922","doi":"10.1109/apec39645.2020.9124489","title":"Interleaved SCC-LCLC Converter with TO-220 GaN HEMTs and Accurate Current Sharing for Wide Operating Range in Data Center Application","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Interleaving; Materials science; Voltage; Boost converter; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Electrical impedance; Electronic engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.04395004692289635,"score_gpt":0.27937828638283785,"score_spread":0.2354282394599415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3038015922","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.034127936,0.0000802591,0.96340376,0.0011746385,0.00007158456,0.0008666422,0.000040047762,0.00017060812,0.00006449464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9911333,0.000018917855,0.0076088984,0.00089203514,0.00004798489,0.00011484136,0.0001275758,0.00004517172,0.0000113081705],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989826,0.000006744962,0.0002470591,0.0004421231,0.00007534914,0.00024608895],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994487,0.000038183276,0.000026997217,0.00032876618,0.000021572005,0.0001357861],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000074235315,0.0001730842,0.00020545915,0.000047909307,0.00002973693,0.00006927721,0.00029122966,0.000023191318,0.000012562588],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002982986,0.00015644147,0.000012656083,0.0001242274,0.00001289326,0.00046360857,0.00017310196,0.00012073055,0.000014024155],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020270338,0.000059439863,0.06722702,0.0009984908,0.00009869038,0.0000054676384,0.0062364163,0.0032933662,0.009970636,0.00022540589,0.0026989866,0.90898335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013726142,0.00003624013,0.0011126922,0.000116466006,0.0000054902102,0.0000014756968,0.00020368637,0.9914646,0.0006967714,0.000007252328,0.004759944,0.00022277623],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014990832,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002790907,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9881712,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005079071,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000084932535,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.63794976},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3038118848","doi":"10.1109/apec39645.2020.9124294","title":"An SiC-Based AC/DC CCM Bridgeless Onboard EV Charger With Coupled Active Voltage Doubler Rectifiers for 800-V Battery Systems","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Electrical engineering; Duty cycle; Voltage; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Battery (electricity); Power (physics); Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.01767359926619425,"score_gpt":0.22032128751346425,"score_spread":0.20264768824727,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3038118848","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1233947,0.00003622299,0.87310845,0.00027526147,0.00064117013,0.0011195802,0.00008750947,0.0010054798,0.00033164694],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99605644,0.000004661,0.0019115078,0.000874751,0.00027802688,0.00034120458,0.000107282154,0.00017575816,0.00025039088],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983416,0.000021374928,0.0002997029,0.00053315074,0.00026545167,0.000538701],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988635,0.00015724111,0.00007204926,0.00044785647,0.00012808573,0.00033122223],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009276851,0.00039187333,0.00048108038,0.00009110238,0.00008494731,0.00009390874,0.00027758663,0.00013028542,0.00012580282],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000021875801,0.00034820734,0.000096085874,0.00026256888,0.00004907744,0.000492537,0.000013121015,0.0002540687,0.00007904694],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0029471528,0.00017799638,0.0012888474,0.0018686278,0.0010133656,0.00009315213,0.0027309565,0.35232475,0.5946502,0.00034785058,0.013118896,0.029438196],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023978753,0.00023969883,0.0002797678,0.0000651448,0.000059365608,0.000003085956,0.0008489223,0.95552117,0.03574209,0.0000024887802,0.004234565,0.0006058073],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000057056997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000029817196,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8726617,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019830572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000059612536,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999897},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3038390483","doi":"10.1049/iet-pel.2020.0128","title":"Multichannel sequential display LED driver with optimal transient performance and efficiency via synchronous integral control","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kensington Health","funders":"","keywords":"Transient (computer programming); Integrator; Waveform; Control theory (sociology); Channel (broadcasting); Transient response; Computer science; Pulse-width modulation; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage; Light-emitting diode; Engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.002521861124320141,"score_gpt":0.1755709608529914,"score_spread":0.17304909972867125,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3038390483","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.47357562,0.000416452,0.5254006,0.000092324815,0.00009374175,0.00020639105,0.000006523326,0.0001629302,0.00004545095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986795,0.00009393065,0.00091754145,0.00016369265,0.0000412914,0.000023119255,0.000007724268,0.000060969396,0.00001220133],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99864244,0.000015759942,0.00020143033,0.0003177502,0.00019246935,0.0006301181],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957174,0.00002544453,0.000031534488,0.00015629103,0.000037638758,0.00017732603],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000046948895,0.00029554428,0.00027724679,0.00004140517,0.00007252661,0.000031764197,0.0001604277,0.0000787418,0.000033530992],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000057421425,0.00026139256,0.000054347413,0.0001528193,0.000092399874,0.00023181149,0.000016879112,0.00041686566,0.000020464628],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017369785,0.00022354991,0.0011181835,0.00039150455,0.0008406658,0.00019692372,0.015949624,0.7835689,0.12952982,0.00039991483,0.00031225878,0.06573165],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022422203,0.0009120783,0.00027460235,0.000020322119,0.00006200994,0.000048329304,0.0000584226,0.9920759,0.002712143,0.0000022182428,0.0012328477,0.0003588794],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000025671554,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012761666,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.52510387,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016195668,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000053248896,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998385},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3040525965","doi":"10.1109/tie.2020.3005104","title":"Analysis and Design of Series <i>LC</i> Resonance-Pulse Based Zero-Current-Switching Current-Fed Half-Bridge DC–DC Converter","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Snubber; Commutation; Converters; Current (fluid); Voltage; Semiconductor device; Resonance (particle physics); Current limiting; Capacitor; Pulse-width modulation; Electrical engineering; Materials science; Electronic engineering; Physics; Optoelectronics; Engineering","score_opus":0.035743050698301186,"score_gpt":0.24336728018830212,"score_spread":0.20762422949000092,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3040525965","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009804922,0.0013792691,0.98687446,0.00027083044,0.00079960155,0.00047594972,0.000101943835,0.00028630294,0.0000067089113],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980498,0.0010594849,0.0005435243,0.0000735157,0.00011159848,0.000060062346,0.000018287667,0.0000732953,0.000010427288],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99785954,0.00013150946,0.00060196087,0.00047760335,0.00034538237,0.0005840181],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99901354,0.00020744289,0.00012241807,0.0003479738,0.00007514248,0.00023349794],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016391695,0.00042192527,0.00064988475,0.00032026714,0.00015361918,0.00005539647,0.0002418777,0.00022114793,0.00006434446],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024736753,0.00047219996,0.00024937929,0.0013317754,0.00008281375,0.00041543678,0.000002729247,0.0012764868,0.000009457802],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009880171,0.00009558903,0.000070248774,0.000088689754,0.00054089644,0.000003850125,0.00034483706,0.11066961,0.01097817,0.000032811997,0.0002483409,0.87593895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0037978026,0.0005670205,0.000027855387,0.00010346525,0.0011867547,0.0000038301355,0.00003231232,0.91639996,0.068219386,0.000058326757,0.008905146,0.00069812365],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020346299,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003746276,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9882449,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021995234,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022510883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99977297},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3043121355","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2020.3010178","title":"Novel Series <i>LC</i> Resonance-Pulse-Based ZCS Current-Fed Full-Bridge DC–DC Converter: Analysis, Design, and Experimental Results","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Commutation; Voltage; Semiconductor device; Current (fluid); Resonance (particle physics); Pulse (music); Electronic engineering; Capacitor; RLC circuit; Duty cycle; Clamping; Electrical engineering; Series and parallel circuits; Computer science; Engineering; Materials science; Physics","score_opus":0.015724223299241787,"score_gpt":0.23734257608779863,"score_spread":0.22161835278855685,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3043121355","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010172545,0.0034952492,0.9841846,0.0004353884,0.00046919798,0.00042643995,0.00020974972,0.00057355314,0.000033271164],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958099,0.00058727345,0.0029255447,0.00039143508,0.00002812075,0.00008908967,0.000037075155,0.000095895084,0.000035624726],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.997798,0.000054414206,0.0004973765,0.0006327654,0.00033609004,0.00068132236],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99904203,0.00011232939,0.000072578696,0.00043888838,0.000060039252,0.00027413334],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000099030854,0.0004822246,0.00048904686,0.00021720276,0.00018324754,0.00007710286,0.00024317898,0.00014032208,0.00006630978],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006466849,0.0005489917,0.00023278194,0.0008856047,0.00010950843,0.00040085506,0.0000027375688,0.0006494501,0.000030987067],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008043959,0.00084441435,0.000013173016,0.00017147178,0.001980246,0.000041142706,0.0039949054,0.35691425,0.5247701,0.00013087186,0.0021081888,0.10098728],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003950331,0.0010979446,0.00003118327,0.000035332603,0.00038738124,0.000016132619,0.00009438681,0.62483895,0.34866405,0.000009334154,0.020046758,0.00082823],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000065152335,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004197579,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98563737,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031118147,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000119325196,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99969614},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3045011296","doi":"10.1109/ojpel.2020.3010830","title":"Buck-Plus-Unfolder as the Superior Active Power Decoupling Solution for 400 Vdc/kW-Level Applications","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Decoupling (probability); Computer science; Buck converter; Electronic circuit; Electronic engineering; Granularity; Reliability (semiconductor); Capacitance; Modulation (music); Power (physics); Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Control engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.024840954044095788,"score_gpt":0.2824942302519188,"score_spread":0.25765327620782297,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3045011296","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015712231,0.0012783519,0.97767335,0.0031938062,0.00049033226,0.0010371468,0.000025974996,0.00004641825,0.00054238614],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930908,0.00020715462,0.0052534547,0.00093255495,0.00020646935,0.00009700313,0.000004827735,0.000093670504,0.000114053444],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99851084,0.000022869246,0.0005018184,0.00020553243,0.00025828922,0.0005006596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989216,0.00015200002,0.00021524758,0.00025825205,0.0002631889,0.00018974455],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024780293,0.00024122605,0.0003503172,0.00006224763,0.00020967454,0.00015210969,0.0009181827,0.00010317465,0.00011782473],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006387194,0.00020302522,0.00019042006,0.00026370457,0.000043931886,0.00071082625,0.00006380043,0.0006291638,0.000048300557],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0028906676,0.00035170553,0.00008773951,0.00020046977,0.0036135565,0.000053314438,0.017402401,0.11540958,0.5159699,0.011736145,0.037501168,0.29478338],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0070522903,0.0021126925,0.0002599984,0.00015477043,0.0005107138,0.000481381,0.0024537048,0.29274142,0.074746005,0.005500293,0.61242586,0.0015608807],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000031480777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017921653,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9773786,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004781682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041241973,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8279128},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3045378785","doi":"10.1109/ojpel.2020.3011174","title":"A T-Type DC-DC Converter With Reduced Middle-Leg Switch Current Stress and Improved Light-Load Efficiency","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Ćuk converter; Converters; Forward converter; Current (fluid); Boost converter; Flyback converter; Buck–boost converter; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Voltage; Materials science; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.013543761482120099,"score_gpt":0.23824394885216998,"score_spread":0.22470018737004988,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3045378785","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8509263,0.016898587,0.12663035,0.0016473659,0.0022228996,0.00093107176,0.000012832437,0.00011629385,0.00061433535],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99829596,0.0006755275,0.00063881534,0.00015077756,0.00012128065,0.000004626618,0.0000013270839,0.00007400513,0.000037664235],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981892,0.00003905975,0.0005292685,0.0002869029,0.00037046216,0.0005850872],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99880576,0.000041383333,0.00023866926,0.0002462532,0.00030678167,0.00036117373],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019678706,0.00033529729,0.0005175703,0.00007625969,0.000069580026,0.00017158962,0.0006881047,0.000080663594,0.00005339239],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000041063562,0.00027512465,0.00007565041,0.00034322092,0.00004355058,0.0006020233,0.000073614014,0.00084938307,0.000014524966],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003120591,0.0004607355,0.0005532521,0.0005770917,0.001268483,0.00033657852,0.011563576,0.002893001,0.8140982,0.00026682278,0.004737027,0.16012467],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.022636255,0.015697045,0.00038067295,0.0021896707,0.00087874976,0.0014389517,0.001832081,0.351822,0.4868473,0.00044220258,0.11183873,0.0039963513],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000031214938,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018474071,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.348929,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027366873,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049064925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999701},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3046624465","doi":"10.11159/eee20.111","title":"Analysis and Implementation of a Novel Ultra-High Step-Up","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Electrical Engineering and Computer Systems and Science","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.006660025267062836,"score_gpt":0.21062049182175355,"score_spread":0.20396046655469072,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3046624465","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86332154,0.00029363533,0.13554718,0.000116668896,0.0003988715,0.00022089586,0.000005716834,0.0000761409,0.00001932394],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99912983,0.000025042737,0.0007698166,0.000019031897,0.000033027634,0.0000059374415,1.2181034e-7,0.0000067518954,0.0000104318215],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99922436,0.0000013288168,0.0002013057,0.00020807906,0.000199755,0.00016518225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968165,0.00004178798,0.00006266046,0.000049315833,0.00006865253,0.00009593337],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011059456,0.00011151342,0.00023720856,0.00020408207,0.00004585834,0.00006282259,0.00016357253,0.000016799977,3.2715616e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011252122,0.0000865526,0.000026773207,0.0011219531,0.000069785056,0.0001394591,0.00004390489,0.00009182036,4.0681385e-8],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007440829,0.00006697279,0.052421566,0.0028167947,0.0010017236,0.0000016346484,0.0025334414,0.07761862,0.45452324,0.07998711,0.00032563368,0.32862884],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026151715,0.000062036364,0.008666078,0.000048316233,0.00004237439,0.0000035124833,0.000027152431,0.98464197,0.0060844775,0.0000019769116,0.00006314221,0.000097441],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020662736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000013903269,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9070234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015837484,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006656879,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35295126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3047778266","doi":"10.1109/itec48692.2020.9161541","title":"Investigation of Power Electronic Architectures for Solar Electric Vehicles","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Automotive engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.008383828323575001,"score_gpt":0.19318047831529445,"score_spread":0.18479664999171944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3047778266","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5177731,0.00030885855,0.4811037,0.0002638995,0.00002220615,0.00017354502,0.0000019221877,0.0002182643,0.00013452252],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970598,0.000007685896,0.0025418152,0.00030974307,0.000025339494,0.000014505133,0.0000031325985,0.00002487175,0.000013088376],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995004,0.000006124143,0.00012524669,0.000100730664,0.00006649545,0.0002009848],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997838,0.000051379327,0.000017837967,0.000074690965,0.000018848696,0.00005342168],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000028150971,0.00008513255,0.00010646486,0.000046139226,0.000013491831,0.000004320653,0.00008136668,0.000033016786,0.000020026288],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000035440156,0.00008294226,0.00004319508,0.00016778235,0.000012007458,0.000027521097,0.000007318753,0.00009182446,0.0000060794177],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028407756,0.0000022694662,0.00052034657,0.00010710099,0.000056078832,2.9442631e-7,0.0005635011,0.007067471,0.9357035,0.0011404427,0.00082368194,0.05398687],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003234436,0.00017946414,0.0011406974,0.000005117069,0.000012685214,9.946422e-7,0.000024315339,0.44788292,0.54430026,0.004930422,0.0010470435,0.00015262666],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000014176513,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000028136658,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47928673,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027614153,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020529984,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3382287},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3047891514","doi":"10.1109/newcas49341.2020.9159789","title":"Fully Integrated Dual-Channel Gate Driver and Area Efficient PID Compensator for Surge Tolerant Power Sensor Interface","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Settling time; PID controller; Overshoot (microwave communication); CMOS; Gate driver; Bandwidth (computing); Electrical engineering; Resistor; Voltage; Computer science; Transient response; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Step response; Telecommunications; Temperature control","score_opus":0.014418959777712171,"score_gpt":0.20733574633105226,"score_spread":0.19291678655334007,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3047891514","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.38544416,0.00008821847,0.6125547,0.00045651256,0.00034748495,0.00038906155,0.000054905835,0.0004401617,0.000224741],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973563,0.000008677447,0.0019183987,0.00040752522,0.000024434228,0.000012526733,0.000012959972,0.000059201615,0.00019999537],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989519,0.000014183923,0.00026601294,0.00031458787,0.00011139298,0.0003419241],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940604,0.00010837473,0.000029873567,0.00015822746,0.000079810394,0.00021768134],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000056189303,0.00026665485,0.00031800743,0.000053918153,0.000042932013,0.000037164715,0.000075522046,0.00006644979,0.00018432962],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000041211682,0.00023449036,0.00007155372,0.00012975787,0.00004489371,0.00007503758,0.00005685006,0.00014784915,0.000056607918],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009875093,0.00017224214,0.00033864108,0.00066320266,0.00069791655,0.00021245665,0.018301442,0.6417053,0.29410532,0.0006722074,0.023612022,0.018531755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00088131014,0.00009171346,0.00009694968,0.00003539759,0.000016745384,0.000012764673,0.0010812365,0.9792589,0.011885905,0.000009036361,0.0063041365,0.00032592696],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000075481453,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006171002,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.61191213,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005628126,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010887045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9562239},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3048097454","doi":"10.1109/itec48692.2020.9161550","title":"Power Inductor Optimization Using Non-linear Magnetization Characteristics","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Magnetization; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Materials science; Electronic engineering; Physics; Engineering; Magnetic field; Voltage","score_opus":0.014728094774908926,"score_gpt":0.21415769268032608,"score_spread":0.19942959790541714,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3048097454","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.032181665,0.000008326273,0.966499,0.000082962935,0.00028084675,0.00010409588,0.0000054098887,0.00023704693,0.000600682],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91865504,0.000014814567,0.08075286,0.00032705485,0.00012662205,0.0000019314255,0.000035867477,0.000045427532,0.00004039272],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99951595,0.0000046809128,0.00015625334,0.0001162243,0.000082695806,0.00012418922],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997645,0.0000075208927,0.000022203703,0.00008993502,0.000039761842,0.00007609853],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000014318422,0.000104387735,0.000101327285,0.000031802934,0.000022671538,0.00001718212,0.000060150516,0.00005343668,0.00063049677],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028145834,0.00011400292,0.000018380966,0.00017228532,0.000009592217,0.00020500389,0.00001884013,0.00007583321,0.00005507269],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008724711,0.000008021418,0.0006983056,0.000048549857,0.000016662576,0.000005226345,0.000493833,0.94804025,0.044238746,0.000043786145,0.00020572917,0.006192161],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014341735,0.000016782042,0.00034229085,0.0000059200356,0.0000063409407,0.0000011840981,0.00003366733,0.9975496,0.0011802433,0.0000016961665,0.000581161,0.00013771438],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000010466431,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.2322394e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88647336,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000038236274,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008995406,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.69034976},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3048161501","doi":"10.1109/itec48692.2020.9161451","title":"Improved Control for Isolated Cycloconverter-type Dual Active Bridge DC/AC Converter","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Cycloconverter; Converters; Waveform; Capacitor; Voltage; Inverter; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Control (management)","score_opus":0.011558376197187428,"score_gpt":0.21890153960889236,"score_spread":0.20734316341170494,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3048161501","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01282973,0.0000519602,0.9826634,0.00094544445,0.00079749705,0.001102459,0.00010012534,0.0010913239,0.0004180461],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99511003,0.0000129147775,0.0008120469,0.0033823885,0.00021384752,0.00008385114,0.00004727536,0.000113962975,0.00022368263],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985724,0.000018766405,0.00034520047,0.00040870634,0.00011921721,0.0005356801],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991393,0.00014490147,0.000048717626,0.00025939767,0.00012679506,0.00028089125],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000040085793,0.0003572843,0.00044698117,0.000053155803,0.000055205634,0.000039249717,0.00019192017,0.0001581484,0.00038244968],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000057403322,0.0003554115,0.00014658608,0.0001916062,0.000048050228,0.00038063293,0.000035664092,0.0002422761,0.00022359648],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022856875,0.00007615958,0.0003367606,0.0004187715,0.0013739143,0.000043596247,0.0022503969,0.00043674695,0.5326118,0.0003645653,0.017969245,0.4418324],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0040125013,0.00032209634,0.0005180128,0.000007796435,0.000062320636,0.000006869681,0.00009679182,0.97510815,0.009427885,0.000056518027,0.0099039,0.00047715908],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021525753,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009418917,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9822803,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009002655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033511977,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998898},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3048363112","doi":"10.1109/tie.2020.3013538","title":"Asymmetric ZVS Buck Converters With High-Step-Down Conversion Ratio","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Inductor; Capacitor; Buck converter; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Diode; Topology (electrical circuits); Materials science; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.015355582362325959,"score_gpt":0.19451302434256873,"score_spread":0.17915744198024278,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3048363112","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008560337,0.00010443091,0.9878076,0.00080905535,0.0011692311,0.0005643638,0.000046479516,0.00074559025,0.000192967],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982674,0.00023051801,0.00047886724,0.00050289923,0.00020110793,0.000049732073,0.000017570053,0.00010516884,0.00014672664],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998091,0.000054697713,0.0003666191,0.00044306065,0.00040432296,0.00064031646],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990981,0.00014547847,0.000070807044,0.0003180433,0.00006411502,0.0003034327],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000076145894,0.00040276113,0.0003997323,0.00024933662,0.00016836544,0.00005666769,0.0002667033,0.0003229069,0.00021346885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010733876,0.00040792965,0.000121134144,0.0012689988,0.0000737177,0.00035883408,0.0000014869097,0.0013308551,0.00020835736],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001862374,0.00018589155,0.000025263014,0.00009814102,0.00095053273,0.00005589278,0.0003939718,0.3440774,0.012274236,0.00036013208,0.010155212,0.62956095],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0120829465,0.0030858668,0.0000103379425,0.00007707162,0.00042041895,0.000034887427,0.00023111288,0.69382304,0.2331073,0.00002666545,0.055666666,0.0014336598],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003299464,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002672727,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98970705,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005622766,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021440646,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3048486331","doi":"10.1109/access.2020.3015315","title":"Control Strategies and Power Decoupling Topologies to Mitigate 2ω-Ripple in Single-Phase Inverters: A Review and Open Challenges","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"IEEE Access","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":67,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Ministry of Electronics and Information technology","keywords":"Decoupling (probability); Ripple; Network topology; Converters; Computer science; Notation; Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Control (management); Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Control engineering; Engineering; Arithmetic; Computer network; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.11888603705720995,"score_gpt":0.39734211484982945,"score_spread":0.2784560777926195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3048486331","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000026336658,0.99178284,0.004806747,0.0004512163,0.00027897747,0.0022265771,0.00005612834,0.00016390154,0.00020725846],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.003298743,0.9953611,0.00022401735,0.00049768225,0.000044951757,0.0004635635,0.000010101702,0.000095583324,0.0000042566176],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981021,0.00007169117,0.0006614036,0.0006364258,0.00011636199,0.000411991],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99898887,0.00024741775,0.0001391677,0.0003860792,0.000032043314,0.00020644363],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018807061,0.0005950949,0.0024087888,0.00018574031,0.000041694744,0.0005549255,0.00094258133,0.00019341968,0.000021023377],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009363662,0.00054277515,0.000092739814,0.00029273954,0.00007560531,0.0013494866,0.00035286474,0.00038960704,0.000012437875],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006167842,0.000014287591,0.0000011755134,0.026911775,0.00012037148,0.000076128774,0.0001434061,0.000017475119,0.0000036282331,0.00005016653,0.00017323419,0.9724822],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013470734,0.00018315915,0.0000048838924,0.04344656,0.00066269794,0.000067488916,0.00031572406,0.0013415217,0.0000059127865,0.00035626846,0.95103115,0.0012375655],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000033247492,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019434768,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97124463,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011577061,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000768369,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997024},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3048522717","doi":"10.3390/en13164187","title":"Adaptive Control of Four-Quadrant DC-DC Converters in Both Discontinuous and Continuous Conduction Modes","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Inductor; Converters; PID controller; Buck converter; Computer science; Voltage; Controller (irrigation); Engineering; Control engineering; Electrical engineering; Temperature control; Control (management)","score_opus":0.013955057948852179,"score_gpt":0.19210023384371525,"score_spread":0.17814517589486306,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3048522717","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.78659284,0.0013742865,0.21061005,0.0003089865,0.00023789662,0.0002677,0.000050863666,0.00025126847,0.00030611167],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99884963,0.00014870027,0.00070864597,0.00013072102,0.00005330375,0.000027858609,0.000004955197,0.000041120842,0.000035048477],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989966,0.000039234044,0.00032397,0.0002452267,0.0001341889,0.0002607367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957144,0.00010213596,0.00006870247,0.00013973074,0.000029308354,0.000088685025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005836277,0.00022337331,0.00047650607,0.0000871293,0.000023548737,0.00001888771,0.0001087357,0.00007340895,0.000016387708],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000039533494,0.00022281472,0.000057767273,0.00013131833,0.00014861808,0.00032302027,0.000029381683,0.00015362598,0.000003024047],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007268837,0.000063749285,0.005867346,0.00034830964,0.0004847392,0.00015743895,0.009547305,0.3393495,0.45752817,0.0060719284,0.0005657743,0.17928885],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0035792845,0.00022677383,0.0027484873,0.00009571331,0.000056778226,0.000014476828,0.00558212,0.9684932,0.017729623,0.00035378383,0.00062436896,0.00049535144],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009922607,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004871874,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6291437,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000040442294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013954533,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9086121},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3048609571","doi":"10.1109/tcsii.2020.3015388","title":"Synthesis of Multi-Input Multi-Output DC/DC Converters Without Energy Buffer Stages","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits & Systems II Express Briefs","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Converters; Power (physics); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Energy (signal processing); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Mathematics; Physics","score_opus":0.025629051095499754,"score_gpt":0.22434573609956443,"score_spread":0.19871668500406467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3048609571","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009455088,0.0005317591,0.985822,0.00006886049,0.001877536,0.00059163105,0.000463101,0.00105814,0.00013183581],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975077,0.00017155644,0.00061426417,0.00018292811,0.00011747441,0.00039287988,0.0000066811285,0.00023909213,0.00076744094],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99684954,0.0001729044,0.000961785,0.00076437276,0.00057539117,0.0006759873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99810386,0.00029618255,0.00019700595,0.0007994889,0.00015494235,0.00044851576],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012232643,0.00067659403,0.0010451734,0.00027387508,0.00022405066,0.00006640804,0.00057087804,0.00030899802,0.000065630724],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025747282,0.00074296637,0.00033329483,0.00038388785,0.00016488503,0.00049729785,0.0000066872803,0.0004347744,0.00005646181],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010396355,0.0005204607,0.00020207591,0.0019931067,0.0014332536,0.00007312606,0.007467326,0.36858323,0.42342672,0.00007170266,0.00072091573,0.19540411],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002866138,0.00017966605,0.00012674986,0.0008052047,0.00028792687,0.000038853443,0.00093837734,0.6357775,0.3482979,0.0000012492037,0.009321996,0.0013584913],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046729608,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000044772314,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9880526,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020852007,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000066130546,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995021},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3060415011","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2020.3017619","title":"A Lossless Passive Snubber Circuit for Three-Port DC–DC Converter","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Snubber; Ćuk converter; Electronic engineering; Forward converter; Flyback converter; Boost converter; Lossless compression; Port (circuit theory); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Power (physics); Voltage; Engineering; Capacitor; Physics","score_opus":0.012465944486812893,"score_gpt":0.23282988768564408,"score_spread":0.22036394319883118,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3060415011","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.35845494,0.0033081092,0.6353074,0.0013932829,0.001005159,0.0002739075,0.00000639775,0.00008513194,0.00016571587],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981693,0.0005609228,0.00049913285,0.00034189541,0.0003199911,0.000007982441,0.0000028060372,0.0000548534,0.000043096494],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99845684,0.00002165347,0.00057510636,0.00019911843,0.00021267794,0.00053458207],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922466,0.00008420056,0.00015854252,0.00012227557,0.00024743244,0.00016289082],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011931896,0.00024126378,0.0004376307,0.00014513849,0.000052472373,0.00003718614,0.00020928185,0.00013689022,0.000023281957],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008713184,0.00024365958,0.00010403397,0.00037283797,0.000032310556,0.00022190885,0.0000133628755,0.000733456,0.0000015509523],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010848964,0.00037780072,0.025962835,0.0012265255,0.0031499888,0.0007252289,0.02084831,0.021378659,0.12573253,0.009035614,0.019644001,0.7708336],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009641554,0.0024760503,0.003631344,0.00040714262,0.00039284315,0.00055300875,0.00057501375,0.81132704,0.021980675,0.013006455,0.13387796,0.0021308986],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000018030543,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004684183,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7899484,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018168997,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015172147,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9936149},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3069000565","doi":"10.1109/ecce44975.2020.9235889","title":"Design and Optimization of A High Power Density Low Voltage DC-DC Converter for Electric Vehicles","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Transformer; Inductor; Electrical engineering; Electromagnetic coil; Power density; Voltage; Boost converter; Forward converter; Low voltage; High voltage; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Physics","score_opus":0.008562225398559227,"score_gpt":0.1876662173124076,"score_spread":0.17910399191384838,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3069000565","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.028419008,0.00006842101,0.9708568,0.00008891312,0.00004900367,0.00032406347,0.0000023300186,0.00016865226,0.000022845985],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.941954,0.000027411112,0.057651956,0.0002751899,0.0000139631975,0.000011555499,0.0000045476972,0.000028631142,0.000032739325],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994603,0.000009190019,0.00015133273,0.0001533376,0.00007040976,0.00015545242],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966896,0.000093450886,0.00002519129,0.00009080543,0.000051629337,0.00006997016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000039919425,0.000116138785,0.00017786158,0.00004276384,0.000020191366,0.000011131365,0.000059214606,0.000056663346,0.00005506778],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000032714514,0.000115833456,0.000027734724,0.00013300765,0.000015951942,0.00014256596,0.000015646421,0.000053831547,0.0000053464596],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030600236,0.000041263564,0.00039862006,0.00042885265,0.0001863075,0.0000090232525,0.00095997803,0.47687736,0.44510323,0.0008318021,0.003058234,0.07179935],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005621058,0.00008630608,0.0001492501,0.0000062714203,0.000016492699,0.0000012964047,0.000017832563,0.9298263,0.0690671,0.00009984966,0.000039797254,0.00012736185],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000043998034,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.089489e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.913535,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022923557,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009630842,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47235513},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3080872199","doi":"","title":"Active Mitigation of Transformer Saturation in a Dual-Active-Bridge Converter for Electric Vehicle Chargers","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Transformer; Engineering; Linear variable differential transformer; Distribution transformer; Battery charger; Converters; Control theory (sociology); Isolation transformer; Electrical engineering; Current transformer; Voltage; Computer science; Power (physics); Physics","score_opus":0.009833792066910686,"score_gpt":0.23518800218882047,"score_spread":0.2253542101219098,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3080872199","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.64484215,0.000012082963,0.35350317,0.00007875076,0.00015659387,0.00048010313,0.000014596106,0.00008007277,0.00083248544],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99933743,0.000012787993,0.00036830088,0.00006388115,0.00004885662,0.00006831223,0.000022360835,0.000024177718,0.00005388573],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99936247,0.000009621714,0.00019515489,0.00013891251,0.00008567253,0.00020818032],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997205,0.000054839657,0.00003014256,0.00008748243,0.00007420106,0.00003283291],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000042663938,0.000113043985,0.00015023121,0.00013931164,0.000021294854,0.000005376689,0.000033948512,0.00006694459,0.00007088188],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014674945,0.000115772884,0.00004730729,0.0002443916,0.000029836167,0.00042667912,0.0000013381288,0.00007233708,0.00001579385],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015005749,0.000017028846,0.00013023904,0.00004060251,0.00003228767,3.5405043e-7,0.0014724638,0.00002326261,0.7757445,0.00026008286,0.00011009379,0.22201905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00087507773,0.00010780251,0.022233907,0.000013499673,0.000009236415,0.0000011459108,0.00009999918,0.2954493,0.68068695,0.00020497422,0.00018184903,0.00013624811],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020689258,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000070284375,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3544953,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012900303,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018500563,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47210813},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3083759451","doi":"10.3390/app10176130","title":"Small-Signal Analysis and Control of Soft-Switching Naturally Clamped Snubberless Current-Fed Half-Bridge DC/DC Converter","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Sciences","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Transient (computer programming); SIGNAL (programming language); Control theory (sociology); Current (fluid); Small-signal model; Digital control; Controller (irrigation); Digital signal processor; Digital signal processing; Half bridge; Bridge (graph theory); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Capacitor; Control (management)","score_opus":0.019287837496406758,"score_gpt":0.2293589800164269,"score_spread":0.21007114252002015,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3083759451","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23942403,0.00048478018,0.75919837,0.00022853685,0.00012899503,0.00020958499,0.0000100579555,0.00014499872,0.0001706465],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982976,0.000026024161,0.0012941982,0.0002768178,0.00006051721,0.00001874073,0.0000058132387,0.000016926231,0.0000033776064],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983599,0.00002352898,0.00037628497,0.0004645644,0.00035438867,0.00042130845],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992949,0.00019801312,0.00011192124,0.00016114485,0.000037339854,0.00019668689],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002420825,0.00024824077,0.000495358,0.00019252657,0.00013919004,0.00008570958,0.00043528256,0.00006548889,0.000046467518],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000021361167,0.000222169,0.00010912146,0.0008697638,0.00026739482,0.0002184967,0.0000680498,0.0002577106,0.000012083335],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012050957,0.000033467808,0.013321071,0.0002575673,0.00073132676,0.0000082024235,0.0035045363,0.005898284,0.32825533,0.0030469592,0.00007435943,0.6447484],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009440737,0.000038595088,0.004996073,0.000017665207,0.00026613532,0.00000172062,0.00031285099,0.9875689,0.0049011847,0.00029917297,0.00026494253,0.0003886964],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002027773,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000055095872,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9816706,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025771811,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004179282,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.90597886},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3084934827","doi":"10.1109/cjece.2020.2972576","title":"An Adaptive Nonsingular Terminal Sliding Mode Control for Bidirectional DC–DC Converter in Hybrid Energy Storage Systems","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Computer science; Tracking error; Terminal (telecommunication); PID controller; Transient response; Energy (signal processing); Terminal sliding mode; Sliding mode control; Engineering; Mathematics; Control (management); Physics; Control engineering; Electrical engineering; Temperature control","score_opus":0.006366791566063368,"score_gpt":0.1721029590230947,"score_spread":0.16573616745703132,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3084934827","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03793945,0.0010036392,0.96037745,0.0000518048,0.00048978964,0.00008467216,0.000014593476,0.000035453453,0.0000031232112],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99670714,0.000011115791,0.0024994125,0.00014705518,0.00058783917,0.0000063961706,0.0000024706785,0.00003672799,0.0000018502416],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99902266,0.000019365743,0.0003248649,0.00015595804,0.00009803841,0.00037910245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990699,0.00010789239,0.00004541678,0.000059108395,0.00006897975,0.0006486507],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000069095986,0.00018742813,0.0003466597,0.00030687964,0.000041261286,0.00006966014,0.00013379593,0.000056671575,0.0000022174531],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018961025,0.0002014267,0.00006873405,0.00017422892,0.000011229332,0.00024891013,0.0000042785755,0.00025680888,3.3079263e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059548704,0.00000856472,0.00023673891,0.000057257766,0.00012497905,0.0005644236,0.00022237867,0.95243067,0.0034216016,0.0011335021,0.00024821123,0.04149215],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00073865167,0.0003145212,0.00019593445,0.000061493585,0.000018995273,0.0003564624,0.000008720757,0.9962171,0.00018619663,0.000024610026,0.0016563634,0.00022096212],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016174855,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007683156,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95876765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000244168,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013083815,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8213942},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3085563324","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2020.3023719","title":"Coordination Control of Modulation Index and Phase Shift Angle for Current Stress Reduction in Isolated AC–DC Matrix Converter","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; University of Alberta","keywords":"Modulation index; Control theory (sociology); Modulation (music); Transformer; Forward converter; Electronic engineering; AC power; Converters; Three-phase; Voltage; Materials science; Engineering; Boost converter; Pulse-width modulation; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Physics; Acoustics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.007727664884636964,"score_gpt":0.2531076966767097,"score_spread":0.2453800317920727,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3085563324","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.112187535,0.00038779902,0.88615435,0.00022273144,0.00030588513,0.0005459699,0.000085796135,0.00010753313,0.0000024090511],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99965036,0.00010832077,0.0000841006,0.000018193048,0.000014849361,0.00006447518,0.000018527131,0.00003621402,0.0000049503533],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911046,0.0000221743,0.00030202858,0.00021434213,0.00011259904,0.00023837987],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967015,0.000041441737,0.000058798963,0.0001101109,0.000055627163,0.00006387774],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000050639082,0.0001650056,0.00021339829,0.0001588313,0.00003773944,0.000013804573,0.000059127793,0.00009623495,0.000017849416],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000036769554,0.00019538299,0.000058575144,0.0002559625,0.000024813236,0.00029627155,4.5975634e-7,0.00026485356,0.0000017653981],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021051688,0.00059342815,0.00010882774,0.00038153995,0.00023796805,0.0000014239871,0.0027778633,0.522922,0.13274384,0.00029858772,0.00006727619,0.33776212],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0043511605,0.00044795414,0.00005936203,0.000027774882,0.00003990855,0.0000017622414,0.00004832194,0.9782903,0.016153859,0.00015411271,0.00025265946,0.00017278358],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000043466025,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002709192,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88746285,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013881983,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031122854,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.79674876},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3088301841","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2020.3026640","title":"Curvature-Based Average Modeling of Switched-Capacitor Converters","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Electrical impedance; Converters; Capacitor; Control theory (sociology); Switched capacitor; Output impedance; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.009573946412828731,"score_gpt":0.21606001749700968,"score_spread":0.20648607108418093,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3088301841","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5107022,0.0030570645,0.4850236,0.0005019998,0.0005291405,0.0000749026,0.0000021178955,0.00004778818,0.00006122185],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975806,0.00056090293,0.0014838845,0.00019470534,0.00013721775,0.0000010158892,0.0000013038847,0.00003488527,0.000005474606],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99864465,0.000035749003,0.000587789,0.0001397512,0.00023442216,0.00035762787],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937487,0.00005583698,0.00014671471,0.00010834241,0.0001903455,0.00012388658],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013820486,0.00019701605,0.0004005415,0.00017581043,0.000027520795,0.000016197375,0.00018329544,0.0001193028,0.000010283541],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008878372,0.0002026186,0.00008198519,0.00044829462,0.00002382559,0.00017459989,0.0000084764,0.00085836474,4.6498835e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036621554,0.000094856594,0.0029026258,0.0003975859,0.0004520082,0.00008926505,0.00594892,0.8160495,0.14481336,0.00038728197,0.0005123975,0.027985983],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010308637,0.0002402073,0.00004593818,0.00008253644,0.000030790685,0.000015844504,0.00007174101,0.9881625,0.008888828,0.00022889859,0.0009953134,0.00020652034],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000023481887,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006820325,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.48687842,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012433098,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013104362,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.82625467},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3088428130","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2020.3026374","title":"Analytic–Adaptive <i>LLC</i> Resonant Converter Synchronous Rectifier Control","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Delta-Q Technologies (Canada); University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Rectification; Converters; Inductance; Rectifier (neural networks); Engineering; Electronic engineering; Transistor; Power (physics); Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Voltage; Computer science; Control (management); Physics","score_opus":0.007094288948922409,"score_gpt":0.19398161172519687,"score_spread":0.18688732277627446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3088428130","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0011439339,0.00063038577,0.9947953,0.00089943263,0.00068575,0.0003875452,0.00006385174,0.0006976552,0.00069613714],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970472,0.00025133634,0.00039986585,0.0018984549,0.000043138236,0.00006102693,0.0000030374176,0.000117825875,0.00017811345],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981216,0.00004767746,0.00035751142,0.000461341,0.0002786446,0.0007332201],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99911666,0.000121186815,0.000044927045,0.00038201798,0.00006840445,0.00026678244],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000073058516,0.00038717137,0.00040817208,0.00011366876,0.00012496962,0.000037722697,0.00024221807,0.0001685727,0.00039675212],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000052152195,0.00041097146,0.00022131705,0.00041607447,0.000068491165,0.00024426618,9.994975e-7,0.0008902999,0.00038629092],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021147688,0.00049053656,0.000015608972,0.00013925899,0.0030106218,0.00020539579,0.004508648,0.20271406,0.05319972,0.0010370251,0.010349158,0.72221524],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002225483,0.000988119,0.000011001718,0.00002833442,0.00021038142,0.000031170355,0.00013989511,0.93605834,0.021927271,0.00013515254,0.037485074,0.00075979903],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000063957473,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000465573,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99590325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048244232,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000112964466,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99983424},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3091270232","doi":"10.1109/iscas45731.2020.9181166","title":"Self-Adjusting Deadtime Generator for High-Efficiency High-Voltage Switched-Mode Power Amplifiers","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Amplifier; Generator (circuit theory); CMOS; Clock generator; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Electronic circuit; Physics; Engineering; Clock signal","score_opus":0.010246701763755348,"score_gpt":0.21855241704278797,"score_spread":0.20830571527903263,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3091270232","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.054324385,0.000104707855,0.941724,0.00024126619,0.0005276703,0.0004602458,0.000033598386,0.0019421049,0.00064200285],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9167223,0.0000095589385,0.08179717,0.00088799855,0.00025009163,0.00006233447,0.00002156349,0.00011907215,0.00012992238],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99836314,0.0000088349225,0.00036082484,0.00045094077,0.00020671792,0.0006095508],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918216,0.00011451464,0.000047120222,0.00029669324,0.00006646194,0.00029306108],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000071612674,0.00033097845,0.00032704844,0.000068456306,0.0001076814,0.00005264797,0.00030484985,0.00012680735,0.0001990662],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008161674,0.00033499516,0.00009783745,0.00028960753,0.00002242474,0.00025351558,0.00006619734,0.00019528662,0.00018210453],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011384049,0.00017042499,0.0003640001,0.0010906736,0.0005509574,0.00007244133,0.0050597186,0.1414392,0.72230124,0.052321136,0.022480855,0.05403551],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012082561,0.00012878957,0.00005744359,0.00001348039,0.000059963455,0.000003140341,0.00031962304,0.95336276,0.035326023,0.00033291845,0.008442165,0.00074543356],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001941621,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005940552,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8623979,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014447626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000037263504,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99991024},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3094484569","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2020.3032638","title":"Multiresonant and Multimode Operation of the Switched-Resonator Converters","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Switched capacitor; Inductor; Converters; Resonator; Buck–boost converter; Buck converter; Capacitor; Ćuk converter; Multi-mode optical fiber; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Boost converter; Realization (probability); Engineering; Computer science; Physics; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.006897520814435935,"score_gpt":0.19276145189342891,"score_spread":0.185863931078993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3094484569","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.072975144,0.00041904583,0.9253407,0.0005275059,0.00027988752,0.00026070938,0.00002388374,0.0001459613,0.00002713267],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989236,0.00020255665,0.00041476203,0.00037115358,0.000006746027,0.000018982846,8.163092e-7,0.00003820632,0.000023155735],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992107,0.000020838608,0.00019471344,0.00018507417,0.00015486783,0.00023379865],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999633,0.000043801636,0.000026036852,0.0001890021,0.000025879006,0.00008223903],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000033239576,0.00016383904,0.00015777483,0.00003429977,0.00007296399,0.00001206361,0.00013611856,0.000072225994,0.000036135745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000036161896,0.00013827828,0.00007490818,0.00014764264,0.000050984192,0.00012484162,0.0000012892442,0.0003180552,0.00001078238],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019637826,0.00014587198,0.00007795451,0.00014262887,0.00032406897,0.000003816228,0.006401436,0.22455686,0.49943772,0.00032475276,0.00029495615,0.26809353],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006505648,0.00010350331,0.00008070306,0.000013363488,0.000027866176,0.000003296237,0.00008219242,0.8265071,0.1702326,0.000013386247,0.002128491,0.00015693247],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007836744,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000040173367,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9259485,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009601206,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000040942046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.56388247},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3094692621","doi":"10.1109/ecce44975.2020.9236125","title":"DC/AC Voltage Sourced Converter with Auxiliary DC Port for Renewable Energy Applications","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Transformer; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Maximum power transfer theorem; Forward converter; Grid; Port (circuit theory); Engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Voltage; Power (physics); Boost converter; Physics","score_opus":0.008584608226896879,"score_gpt":0.19229308674440557,"score_spread":0.18370847851750868,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3094692621","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000250328,0.000057595695,0.9914236,0.0003467487,0.000051047453,0.00033534557,0.000019505344,0.0007487188,0.0067670867],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97425836,0.00002041031,0.015140803,0.0022100732,0.00019540421,0.0006680224,0.0001080097,0.00012375826,0.0072751273],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991171,0.000003441457,0.00019423499,0.00028348432,0.00011235098,0.00028943928],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994111,0.0000455291,0.000027494178,0.00029060076,0.000044042925,0.00018124645],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00002455447,0.00019320981,0.00020468868,0.00003878508,0.000056088233,0.00001993559,0.00017337591,0.0000657629,0.0002332518],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000057976345,0.00017719281,0.000058801583,0.00017896907,0.000032113076,0.00015579768,0.000028934837,0.00006975565,0.000047028643],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000387179,0.0001590432,0.0024418137,0.000998303,0.0010219809,0.00004865164,0.001820358,0.124111675,0.33761412,0.013011697,0.2145969,0.3037883],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007892382,0.00006521106,0.00004051835,0.000007894691,0.000034660927,0.000005254313,0.00019614681,0.55895853,0.020552156,0.00027630135,0.4187186,0.00035551676],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008608044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000098894416,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97628284,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000042120264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027003918,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7225713},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3094694536","doi":"10.1109/ecce44975.2020.9236387","title":"A12 Switch Zero-Inductor Voltage Converter Topology For Next Generation Datacenters","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Converters; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Network topology; Topology (electrical circuits); Power (physics); Boost converter; Voltage regulator; Computer science; Power density; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Physics; Computer network","score_opus":0.0638420088813522,"score_gpt":0.24931907867057862,"score_spread":0.1854770697892264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3094694536","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016271494,0.000057395268,0.9805183,0.001201216,0.0009869046,0.00032675278,0.000029355822,0.00036178518,0.00024683078],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9900079,0.000021772152,0.0058812215,0.0031580247,0.00035170393,0.00004301443,0.00014955213,0.000051220744,0.00033563544],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99918824,0.0000072365406,0.00020043623,0.0002567025,0.00007503391,0.00027233476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995858,0.00003252632,0.000020455824,0.00020676776,0.000027847751,0.00012662417],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000028971286,0.00016514449,0.00017924183,0.00003292122,0.00003775543,0.00003402169,0.00015903325,0.00007792768,0.0003668689],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002778646,0.00016483988,0.000053901356,0.00007178342,0.00002315641,0.0004105793,0.000036417685,0.000097069795,0.00015070644],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032914155,0.000014068777,0.00029509453,0.0001038038,0.0001014318,0.000006771319,0.00072324474,0.0004889159,0.79458386,0.0020205819,0.09390021,0.10772908],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00073778926,0.00006321091,0.00002982954,0.0000029059772,0.000017283475,0.0000029800774,0.00014559698,0.90381527,0.021388901,0.0000616448,0.073494405,0.0002401665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000094169645,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001721912,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97463703,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000057213692,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011775378,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6721975},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3094702649","doi":"10.1109/ecce44975.2020.9236313","title":"Current Sharing Analysis of Interleaved LCLC Resonant Converter","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Resonant converter; Converters; Electrical impedance; Voltage; Capacitor; RLC circuit; Current (fluid); Electrical engineering; Resonant inverter; Electronic engineering; Materials science; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.02201738414239605,"score_gpt":0.24157815773578042,"score_spread":0.21956077359338438,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3094702649","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.049575757,0.00030026646,0.94901454,0.00010789272,0.00017459468,0.0000738084,0.000009181861,0.00026014395,0.0004838167],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99899733,0.000049400995,0.0007432016,0.00012266473,0.000024485445,0.0000046767755,0.0000108864015,0.000019446732,0.000027918852],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999253,0.0000061346946,0.0002665124,0.00019217981,0.00011680652,0.00016538835],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961376,0.00002585246,0.0000262833,0.0002066169,0.000026192989,0.000101291305],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000033543438,0.000121313235,0.00029286725,0.00013457522,0.000010128237,0.00000976178,0.00019062137,0.000026650181,0.00058589625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017843187,0.00011245561,0.0001429376,0.0005346497,0.000020753185,0.00010008605,0.0000731813,0.0001120443,0.000051633957],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004005966,0.000029339466,0.019896457,0.00024966788,0.0019046079,0.000010308273,0.0036972286,0.004948009,0.021454541,0.0011260227,0.0013530949,0.9452907],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018070819,0.000013845856,0.0031715366,0.000014442676,0.00019416548,1.7565752e-7,0.0001222455,0.99162084,0.0018748034,0.000020282008,0.0026539653,0.00013296129],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008118822,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015514004,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9866729,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000033995297,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004057104,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6415153},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3095900646","doi":"10.1109/ecce44975.2020.9235751","title":"A Single Stage 1.65kW AC-DC LLC Converter with Power Factor Correction (PFC) for On-Board Charger (OBC) Application","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Galvanic isolation; Power factor; Inductor; Rectification; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Power (physics); Forward converter; AC power; Boost converter; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Physics; Transformer","score_opus":0.014521591489975522,"score_gpt":0.20866019179990744,"score_spread":0.1941386003099319,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3095900646","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.025897339,0.000010116888,0.9695985,0.0004886993,0.00052294665,0.0008218093,0.0000379742,0.0008249972,0.0017976752],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99516815,0.0000035519747,0.0019010741,0.001178392,0.00010369556,0.00019495474,0.000034690445,0.00009508607,0.0013203776],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989812,0.000007875296,0.00019654518,0.00034905493,0.00017013222,0.00029522323],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994131,0.00007838835,0.00004666215,0.00025220192,0.00006160304,0.00014807345],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00002395819,0.00024662018,0.00022062346,0.000057489593,0.00004854503,0.000036418623,0.00011798953,0.000087989705,0.0004708949],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001963907,0.00021401279,0.00006862095,0.00016520162,0.00002467373,0.00024003733,0.000014814709,0.00014716038,0.00027307196],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001320011,0.0003074509,0.0029896658,0.0004725679,0.00049745856,0.000011069713,0.0054324344,0.005497659,0.5144986,0.0013490987,0.039216742,0.42840725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016873874,0.0007010351,0.00091601576,0.000028142338,0.000027991173,0.000002538457,0.0004258009,0.7868621,0.08109199,0.000018077248,0.12755968,0.00067926047],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011600159,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023106151,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9692708,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013093163,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013329465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8727189},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3096732586","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2020.3033982","title":"Bidirectional Resonant CLLC Charger for Wide Battery Voltage Range: Asymmetric Parameters Methodology","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":135,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Battery charger; Voltage; Battery (electricity); Electrical engineering; Transformer; Electronic engineering; Range (aeronautics); Power (physics); Switching frequency; Materials science; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.03437472365676083,"score_gpt":0.25821398226158915,"score_spread":0.2238392586048283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3096732586","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0029216565,0.00078971783,0.9926431,0.00096744637,0.0014520059,0.00046583384,0.00012298672,0.00056160905,0.000075607866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9817418,0.00054353214,0.0144596975,0.0024996533,0.000058545265,0.00030818675,0.000017985643,0.00014068602,0.00022993871],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981967,0.000070676324,0.000355454,0.0004505569,0.00022097459,0.0007056313],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984523,0.0009835674,0.0000497989,0.00026584632,0.00006022087,0.00018826939],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021981941,0.0003268449,0.00038104792,0.000312052,0.00013254938,0.000024997124,0.00020734502,0.00018490045,0.000133639],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000054963442,0.00035494624,0.00028147813,0.00072423107,0.00004767042,0.00018676351,0.0000012053036,0.0006391315,0.00011248227],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016496179,0.00034816592,0.00006316184,0.0002910882,0.0016810963,0.000034293145,0.0015450027,0.18875974,0.08388664,0.0004165093,0.022475913,0.6988488],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0041128746,0.0018241212,0.00012044533,0.000039309183,0.00038435368,0.00006327894,0.00015011759,0.46839043,0.23786214,0.0007943824,0.2844854,0.001773157],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000035643548,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014334581,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97882015,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031316406,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007012712,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99989027},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3096891352","doi":"10.1109/ecce44975.2020.9236171","title":"Asymmetric Parameters Design for Bidirectional Resonant CLLC Battery Charger","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Battery charger; Resonant converter; Battery (electricity); Computer science; Electrical engineering; Physics; Engineering; Converters; Power (physics); Voltage","score_opus":0.04738520175155844,"score_gpt":0.2253911291108282,"score_spread":0.17800592735926976,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3096891352","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008209133,0.00018688453,0.996658,0.00072799396,0.00044236978,0.00028410077,0.000015578527,0.00050136616,0.00036279377],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.76943207,0.00010974532,0.22585684,0.0035558825,0.0002711712,0.00024673692,0.000030605923,0.000104047715,0.00039291967],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992483,0.000012505745,0.00016525466,0.00020334717,0.000117645104,0.00025292468],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994451,0.0002881656,0.000015729456,0.00010505479,0.000023629766,0.00012231915],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000070702394,0.00013796001,0.00014876934,0.00010559761,0.00003491078,0.000018818435,0.00009894711,0.000049786577,0.00011789122],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000098489036,0.00013025898,0.00007854528,0.0003441613,0.000013628621,0.00012608971,0.000013749165,0.00008917028,0.00020164165],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014219976,0.000032870525,0.00040673427,0.0001387523,0.00022962384,0.000013413682,0.00025010284,0.031968117,0.016238559,0.000367888,0.25284094,0.6973708],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00046261383,0.0000788391,0.00029711597,0.000006372028,0.000015859494,0.00000367265,0.00002615855,0.93528676,0.01449139,0.00015161488,0.048898153,0.0002814781],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000022536506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.810252e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9033186,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005616728,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011512703,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.53118074},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3097231477","doi":"10.1109/ecce44975.2020.9236113","title":"Analysis and Control of Three-Phase Interleaved SCC-LLC Resonant Converter Load Sharing Considering Component Tolerance","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; MOSFET; Capacitance; Converters; Interleaving; RLC circuit; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Power MOSFET; Load sharing; Electronic engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Computer science; Physics; Transistor","score_opus":0.016776061049861065,"score_gpt":0.22879948770814507,"score_spread":0.212023426658284,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3097231477","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24551634,0.00047105044,0.7532422,0.00019566249,0.00006892838,0.0001725244,0.000015692203,0.0001882109,0.000129396],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99763274,0.00003252782,0.0018119289,0.00043368008,0.000028026141,0.000011588795,0.000004355809,0.000031186588,0.000013975674],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99869114,0.0000123838845,0.0004680216,0.00035125038,0.00019849536,0.00027871912],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931616,0.00008681057,0.00006503044,0.0002760134,0.000064650645,0.00019134635],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008571092,0.00023718165,0.0006198396,0.00010651573,0.000031928463,0.000031338503,0.00016954244,0.00005523862,0.00018539348],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003219491,0.00023122117,0.0001312287,0.00029444782,0.00008678192,0.00018362283,0.000082835555,0.0001642936,0.00001354379],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00079198,0.00013537811,0.19300061,0.0008298909,0.0047686705,0.00018905738,0.0044088005,0.015569127,0.40450463,0.00066676404,0.00013293464,0.37500215],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0028679918,0.000055840548,0.0031896757,0.00004206495,0.0002306913,0.0000031207833,0.00011788978,0.9856684,0.007204764,0.000029686502,0.00033780615,0.00025203408],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000063785614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012077085,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97009933,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005966775,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001213303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9428926},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3097414620","doi":"10.1109/ecce44975.2020.9235783","title":"Improvement of DC Nanogrid Energy Performance with a New Multi-Port Converter","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Boost converter; Ćuk converter; Port (circuit theory); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Forward converter; Power (physics); Voltage; Electrical engineering; Flyback converter; Buck–boost converter; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.009338226528504278,"score_gpt":0.17663510601437826,"score_spread":0.167296879485874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3097414620","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.058611576,0.000057527064,0.9399822,0.00014120464,0.00011217199,0.000101224585,0.0000022795798,0.00024233203,0.00074951357],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9920406,0.000055475088,0.006550411,0.0006439348,0.000042496773,0.000010185811,0.000004380935,0.000033340577,0.00061920093],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99933046,0.0000014361308,0.00019303635,0.00015393444,0.00012745505,0.00019368554],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963444,0.000006414387,0.000029460778,0.0001637954,0.000024461058,0.00014143121],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00001303136,0.00015021261,0.00017868522,0.000027368174,0.00001174724,0.0000056486924,0.00011595146,0.000031917625,0.00021068088],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000019943568,0.0001223499,0.000032096446,0.000113940856,0.000022254924,0.00016382443,0.00002963665,0.00006305276,0.000022115664],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008963856,0.00003328882,0.0056154137,0.00026005253,0.00018768263,0.00001021234,0.0008555412,0.0033027227,0.16858202,0.00013548776,0.0021622183,0.8187657],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012623261,0.00028941347,0.00089982967,0.000023326995,0.000016524675,0.0000031528732,0.0000974343,0.78881156,0.20008267,0.0000020471732,0.008260006,0.00025172575],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000052477455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000029266883,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93343174,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027031896,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029383731,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4989284},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3097562119","doi":"10.1109/ecce44975.2020.9236398","title":"A Quasi Output Voltage Regulation Technique for the Zero InductorVoltage Converter","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Voltage regulation; Power (physics); Boost converter; Computer science; Upstream (networking); Server; Voltage regulator; Low voltage; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer network","score_opus":0.021853864179063803,"score_gpt":0.22514723805709627,"score_spread":0.20329337387803248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3097562119","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00027658045,0.00005307619,0.9967228,0.00072880025,0.00021895135,0.0009096272,0.000010441738,0.0005932877,0.000486445],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9928219,0.000008229633,0.0050450233,0.0010066634,0.00012494653,0.00025122642,0.000010929472,0.000056858295,0.00067425775],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992959,0.0000071631825,0.00019181849,0.00018524005,0.00011064062,0.00020927555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948263,0.0001332182,0.000026241734,0.00024476665,0.000038545375,0.00007462344],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007302586,0.00016036558,0.00014750988,0.000030878084,0.00005540683,0.000026021331,0.00018778801,0.00008759842,0.00010937835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000054330427,0.00012084351,0.00007467824,0.00013460412,0.00003271878,0.00019389538,0.000031283413,0.00014327971,0.000055882],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000855703,0.00004047422,0.0002923685,0.00032051033,0.00020586887,0.000006010903,0.0027233963,0.0015504983,0.5678168,0.0112994565,0.052249663,0.36340937],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004706163,0.000088966546,0.0002949166,0.0000120404775,0.000025976728,0.0000030385045,0.00017433037,0.885025,0.03656189,0.0013333694,0.07572322,0.00028658117],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000072127546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000043613454,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9925453,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000048678943,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011058324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49278554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3105981138","doi":"10.1109/ias.1989.96766","title":"Multi-resonant DC to AC converter","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference Record of the IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Network topology; Overvoltage; Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Controller (irrigation); Computer science; Inductor; Flyback converter; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Boost converter; Control (management); Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.024598833438043533,"score_gpt":0.25832362988737584,"score_spread":0.2337247964493323,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3105981138","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.073654346,0.000062056235,0.92280465,0.00048400267,0.00062143104,0.0009924583,0.00013447684,0.00025291592,0.0009936637],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96206784,0.000038149796,0.036520347,0.0002615968,0.00008701967,0.0003503983,0.000003108263,0.000044600612,0.00062692544],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986459,0.000060523205,0.00041167403,0.00030059976,0.00019538209,0.00038592116],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987707,0.00015034608,0.00012009149,0.0005952478,0.00021832447,0.0001453043],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002854809,0.00023425216,0.00025014393,0.000027639346,0.00019538916,0.000025650404,0.0005679023,0.00034039092,0.00004493991],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009425958,0.00021170126,0.00017205774,0.00047019284,0.00013713008,0.00015084543,0.000067455345,0.0007253864,0.0000721658],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001247776,0.00019918448,0.0079388665,0.0003610393,0.00028267104,8.804381e-7,0.0065740785,0.0055004037,0.1882752,0.0013651103,0.018356128,0.77113396],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013672758,0.00007343661,0.0027329747,0.0007443333,0.00014596673,0.000025002671,0.019134292,0.30503955,0.13844307,0.0009099677,0.52966815,0.0017160049],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000023669647,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013005581,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8884135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012853292,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009880659,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8632927},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3106497856","doi":"10.1109/iecon43393.2020.9254549","title":"Modeling and Simulation of Voltage-Controlled DC-DC Converters Using Dynamic Phasors","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IECON 2020 The 46th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Duty cycle; Converters; Phasor; Buck converter; Pulse-width modulation; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Flyback converter; Electronic engineering; DC bias; MATLAB; Power (physics); Boost converter; Electric power system; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.03354233930087308,"score_gpt":0.24976318090716362,"score_spread":0.21622084160629054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3106497856","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7185189,0.0004349711,0.27907348,0.00058657135,0.00046197284,0.0007600107,0.0000696632,0.000077270925,0.00001716942],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99929523,0.00019007344,0.000116404044,0.00018641046,0.00013136845,0.000009766787,0.0000048045017,0.00004532067,0.000020612211],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981478,0.00010159468,0.0006669317,0.00029855932,0.00033001424,0.000455132],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988225,0.0002613322,0.00027339134,0.0003124337,0.00021862387,0.00011170191],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003478153,0.00032187262,0.0006540385,0.000023035973,0.00014293619,0.000043105836,0.00054244226,0.0002682046,0.00002146327],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002014654,0.00024222884,0.00034515906,0.00032959608,0.00020553272,0.00031441654,0.0000842845,0.0008276734,0.0000012454411],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030695737,0.000011981662,0.000026712765,0.000049251197,0.00031510997,2.9532973e-7,0.003242849,0.95156777,0.035036653,0.00004171922,0.0000814358,0.009319244],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003667251,0.00011207155,0.0000022196673,0.00005530015,0.00017918853,0.0000018614921,0.0015351993,0.99033904,0.0034973803,0.00030779754,0.000068733636,0.0002339745],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000044267585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017297994,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28077635,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018000831,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003311998,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9877805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3107287639","doi":"10.1002/047134608x.w8395","title":"Soft‐Switching in Power Electronic Converters–An Introduction","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Wiley Encyclopedia of Electrical and Electronics Engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Voltage; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Flyback transformer; Switching time; Commutation cell; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Switched-mode power supply; Physics; Transformer; Constant power circuit","score_opus":0.0018072868151299516,"score_gpt":0.17440353555866078,"score_spread":0.17259624874353083,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3107287639","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.023335928,0.09516824,0.82625365,0.0002520854,0.0027953612,0.002119445,0.000017213022,0.003554259,0.04650381],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9626316,0.025762958,0.0012880552,0.000045848603,0.00072289194,0.000071490824,0.000036496018,0.0012275131,0.008213146],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99782133,0.000020935935,0.0004142542,0.0004911092,0.00021743457,0.0010349076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935067,0.00005576031,0.00007610712,0.00036350108,0.000017592762,0.00013638199],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013765776,0.0004746322,0.00059168914,0.00067186326,0.000015650534,0.000018316543,0.00023413065,0.00031940857,0.00006434418],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000041516687,0.00053342676,0.00007520582,0.00057104626,0.000019339337,0.00021720474,0.000030711126,0.00094055536,0.0000141304345],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015249122,0.00030683167,0.0010848001,0.0012026323,0.0007331447,0.00003484521,0.0008384177,0.023051055,0.033770166,0.06209124,0.017731234,0.8590031],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010076369,0.00048149796,0.00017009246,0.00013949716,0.000057793983,0.00004796743,0.000016141368,0.5925202,0.00022524652,0.0004113883,0.40378526,0.0011372772],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000023172695,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004090063,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93929565,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034137737,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008828912,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99971175},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3108775312","doi":"10.18100/ijamec.801730","title":"Determination of Conducted EMI in SiC Based Dual Active Bridge Converter","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and Computers","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics","keywords":"EMI; Electromagnetic interference; Converters; MOSFET; Electrical engineering; Noise (video); Inverter; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Materials science; Engineering; Physics; Transistor; Voltage; Computer science","score_opus":0.010411079927771988,"score_gpt":0.22413928781857723,"score_spread":0.21372820789080524,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3108775312","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23293157,0.00005017612,0.766448,0.00019907398,0.0001442896,0.00009047974,0.000005477668,0.00001605555,0.00011484564],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9789539,0.000054927015,0.0207267,0.00019136671,0.00004805828,0.0000022226873,0.0000046657733,0.000017699518,4.7288256e-7],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99909383,0.0000054857796,0.00043589165,0.00008582314,0.0002535772,0.0001254029],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994274,0.000120863995,0.00021585396,0.000052327978,0.0001254397,0.000058156904],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000077548284,0.00011963237,0.00024725718,0.00014305273,0.000007658793,0.000020439005,0.00018514396,0.000042410837,0.00000815035],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013098346,0.000121830664,0.000049954295,0.00009038816,0.00003056206,0.00010960722,0.000027064943,0.00020820838,0.000001015395],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00064040895,0.00035930375,0.00007497351,0.0005250524,0.00074269384,0.0001378152,0.01043628,0.021809118,0.18814689,0.031077396,0.00034820984,0.74570185],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001437848,0.00010353795,0.00013968609,0.00006886947,0.000019562864,0.000030772615,0.000104720544,0.9794196,0.014399452,0.0040147975,0.00013499247,0.00012618456],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":5.487065e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000016397146,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9576104,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010708953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000053372834,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49681103},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3108806550","doi":"10.1109/compel49091.2020.9265740","title":"Analysis of Sliding-Mode-Controlled Boost Converters with Mixed Loads","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Converters; Sliding mode control; Resistive touchscreen; Controller (irrigation); Mode (computer interface); Stability (learning theory); Power (physics); Computer science; Load regulation; Engineering; Voltage; Nonlinear system; Control (management); Physics","score_opus":0.00738126924740663,"score_gpt":0.1965976622531297,"score_spread":0.18921639300572307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3108806550","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.105664685,0.000072492076,0.88998836,0.0002798096,0.000093533534,0.00025349014,0.000014566586,0.0004297771,0.0032032952],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99788976,0.000013087592,0.0015511581,0.00034532094,0.000017369035,0.000015490581,0.000015091501,0.000033728713,0.00011900232],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99903286,0.00001552688,0.00030842144,0.00021840278,0.00019489811,0.00022990824],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994194,0.000091065456,0.00005376936,0.00023690959,0.00004875003,0.00015011916],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004020404,0.00019941681,0.00071036565,0.0001810641,0.00001846978,0.00001365695,0.00016557767,0.000049819653,0.0003474262],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024456398,0.0001623841,0.00019593028,0.0008243156,0.000031334464,0.00014146566,0.000021842447,0.00009785672,0.000029594428],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0037998562,0.000153346,0.047989078,0.00055407203,0.044330847,0.00013657445,0.0073332787,0.5943863,0.19196846,0.0028871663,0.0051055425,0.10135549],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030871392,0.000069917245,0.00082947005,0.000006971076,0.0009537479,6.0447434e-7,0.0002709621,0.9896489,0.0046671815,0.000004980084,0.00024137872,0.00021879557],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020531666,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005447619,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8922251,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000038520306,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012766543,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6621831},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3109647816","doi":"10.1109/tie.2020.3036213","title":"A Nonisolated TCM Bidirectional Converter With Low Input-Current-Ripple for DC Microgrids","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Ripple; Inductor; Converters; Topology (electrical circuits); Boost converter; Ćuk converter; Voltage; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Buck converter; Low voltage; Buck–boost converter; Electrical engineering; Forward converter; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.019927516670416374,"score_gpt":0.22278892541070344,"score_spread":0.20286140874028707,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3109647816","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016150814,0.00014926285,0.9800879,0.00047121922,0.0015252877,0.0007672622,0.0001772452,0.0006435892,0.000027459437],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99810755,0.00016754588,0.0005637034,0.00021071052,0.0004426959,0.0002592572,0.000043374253,0.00013169987,0.000073489005],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984417,0.000025825693,0.00033059853,0.00038444035,0.00021571403,0.0006017001],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993471,0.00010783082,0.00005296947,0.00019997929,0.00008371335,0.00020840249],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000057839832,0.00034477608,0.0003208339,0.00012694912,0.0001724151,0.0000520784,0.00018632303,0.00024913947,0.000116189854],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006839772,0.00035481367,0.00015447932,0.00056370674,0.000057320936,0.00021622886,0.0000010052618,0.0010070754,0.000050051385],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020654358,0.0002485693,0.000013557576,0.00010010412,0.00068758294,0.000004169728,0.0003684179,0.07784963,0.035612322,0.000050387524,0.004343987,0.87865585],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008967793,0.0017550249,0.0000027627877,0.00009354114,0.00025726078,0.000026400241,0.000053803236,0.6738985,0.193097,0.000040028648,0.12083746,0.0009703922],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007185426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004096855,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9819567,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003663189,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029149704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998904},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3112721519","doi":"10.1109/tie.2020.3040675","title":"Alternative Control Approach to Achieve Fast Load-Transient Responses in DC–DC Converters","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Converters; Control theory (sociology); Transient (computer programming); Controller (irrigation); Load regulation; Transient response; Computer science; Buck converter; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.02685750136431272,"score_gpt":0.2326973072996101,"score_spread":0.20583980593529738,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3112721519","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.022443939,0.000070073365,0.9737828,0.0010156283,0.00080263603,0.0010141314,0.00012933103,0.00034947676,0.00039200403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982653,0.00007883627,0.00028614918,0.00085269747,0.00015899396,0.00019193022,0.000005200234,0.0000894777,0.00007139238],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976331,0.00014474889,0.0004980876,0.00052522117,0.00043199796,0.0007668608],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906534,0.00020371463,0.00004858698,0.00028607232,0.000057956655,0.00033830528],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018246025,0.00041426762,0.00048674303,0.00024905684,0.00008753059,0.00004675331,0.00034582784,0.00027201133,0.00003909319],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026553826,0.00046848244,0.00016156366,0.00080301875,0.000058072208,0.00023938683,0.0000015049851,0.0014990644,0.00007693837],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0035976898,0.00016613094,0.000004744048,0.000018732439,0.00025798928,0.0000151573495,0.002190319,0.84652793,0.014492501,0.00009043441,0.0003161575,0.1323222],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010649247,0.001736894,0.000009631908,0.00006386186,0.00013291804,0.0000151389895,0.00054744014,0.93587387,0.040692832,0.000059023158,0.009229951,0.0009892096],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005325892,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008549782,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9758214,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011598264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028700224,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99977666},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3112840957","doi":"","title":"Experimental Validation of the Performances of an Inverter Sized with Optimization Methods","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Inverter; Reliability engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.012417315446610728,"score_gpt":0.2355299246623838,"score_spread":0.22311260921577306,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3112840957","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23687908,0.00010812106,0.7607464,0.0004162232,0.000037278893,0.00014302394,0.000004147206,0.000073242605,0.0015924411],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8036785,0.000020208614,0.19618286,0.000029042922,0.000003514504,0.000009573372,0.000021479045,0.000016193299,0.000038637616],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99856204,0.00081301795,0.00022430248,0.00014363044,0.00016325159,0.00009378464],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99891,0.00017401676,0.00012898535,0.00044140365,0.0002914456,0.000054158398],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005621279,0.000099876605,0.0001432605,0.000034362904,0.000059855203,0.000021343056,0.00033037143,0.000037012946,0.00006719906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012726292,0.00008064824,0.000041177944,0.0003068881,0.000107328444,0.00028562246,0.00007102013,0.00008285894,0.0000011441076],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000079016565,0.00029422803,0.00305955,0.00021964771,0.00013001978,4.5554268e-7,0.045331474,0.15485163,0.6267279,0.0030857788,0.00006809517,0.16615224],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021887787,6.2389506e-7,0.00023158506,0.00004806428,0.000007223996,6.0470563e-7,0.00016813936,0.48335874,0.51581985,0.000011425822,0.00008366371,0.00005121295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024368563,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000124282615,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5667994,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024457591,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026577469,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.328874},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3113707732","doi":"10.1109/icecs49266.2020.9294813","title":"Lowering the Output Resistance by Quadrature Phasing in Switched-Capacitor Power Converters","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Switched capacitor; Quadrature (astronomy); Capacitor; Phaser; Voltage; Power (physics); Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.007677674575233148,"score_gpt":0.19000281429959484,"score_spread":0.1823251397243617,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3113707732","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06122822,0.0032610372,0.912468,0.008439589,0.0021237293,0.00059002487,0.000024997405,0.0013366318,0.01052773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99709576,0.00003959103,0.0005838067,0.0017527579,0.00007773771,0.000012558012,0.0000034824798,0.000057124606,0.00037719766],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99892235,0.000012257074,0.000252953,0.00026662875,0.00018467431,0.0003611679],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999498,0.00008171725,0.000029104307,0.0002582667,0.000018090377,0.0001148161],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006863129,0.00022926253,0.00021040866,0.00003366797,0.000047743528,0.000056251003,0.0002802244,0.0000896713,0.00009554601],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000048406513,0.00018767556,0.000058929778,0.00029264914,0.000047873717,0.0002935928,0.000032945285,0.0004150568,0.000067663306],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039041895,0.000085516185,0.002416525,0.00056572637,0.00030655062,0.00017318562,0.030294333,0.0041089295,0.6050629,0.0010583194,0.25896218,0.09657537],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0044106357,0.000111323956,0.0013162751,0.00038851218,0.000040141455,0.000015251104,0.010164893,0.44967458,0.054597996,0.00034921843,0.4763208,0.0026103707],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006191603,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002872782,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93586755,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010823657,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011177424,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7653187},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3116265259","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2020.3046560","title":"Analysis of a Hybrid Variable-Frequency-Duty-Cycle-Modulated Low-$Q$ $LLC$ Resonant Converter for Improving the Light-Load Efficiency for a Wide Input Voltage Range","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Duty cycle; Transformer; Voltage; Parasitic capacitance; Capacitance; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Materials science; Physics; Computer science","score_opus":0.005703572793805491,"score_gpt":0.20455381789565297,"score_spread":0.19885024510184748,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3116265259","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016327742,0.0006451496,0.98034513,0.0004137292,0.00037804834,0.0012322341,0.00031284438,0.00030612774,0.000039012997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99751276,0.00006476582,0.0013974045,0.0005049882,0.000022316313,0.00031832163,0.000016925065,0.00010705522,0.000055455745],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.997715,0.000032374875,0.00062091224,0.0005249123,0.00032771434,0.00077908416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985317,0.0003910672,0.00012982477,0.0005770904,0.00022635056,0.00014395536],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027075494,0.00039228486,0.00059553527,0.00024731454,0.00020266593,0.00003849849,0.00044455842,0.00011765847,0.000060582897],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000053732416,0.00034526855,0.0005144006,0.0012186634,0.00005989558,0.00021449127,0.0000028065733,0.00044447713,0.000006165889],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001267764,0.00043270527,0.000019655065,0.00072222203,0.0048794993,0.000011539203,0.0039382586,0.4323576,0.48355907,0.00051446434,0.0003997515,0.07189744],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015134686,0.00046596362,0.00000733245,0.000027938573,0.0012125022,0.0000031481165,0.000052794247,0.9435729,0.050309476,0.00014646014,0.0023043666,0.00038368406],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002274849,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000066733075,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.981185,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044459428,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024878499,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998999},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3116356090","doi":"10.18280/mmep.070418","title":"Fractional Order Sliding Mode Control Design for a Buck Converter Feeding Resistive Power Loads","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mathematical Modelling and Engineering Problems","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); PID controller; Buck converter; Converters; Controller (irrigation); Sliding mode control; Computer science; Power (physics); Voltage; Control engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Temperature control; Electrical engineering; Physics; Nonlinear system","score_opus":0.028244565297222,"score_gpt":0.2152816212916747,"score_spread":0.1870370559944527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3116356090","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010291543,0.00020079911,0.9971447,0.0002971652,0.00012741135,0.00051734457,0.00001389557,0.0005848684,0.0000846389],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8271959,0.00002130527,0.17233936,0.00008693146,0.00008137657,0.00015221075,0.0000037210486,0.00009712792,0.000022056078],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986737,0.000009491939,0.00037591739,0.00031901372,0.00018028023,0.00044163762],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990525,0.00048744518,0.000034834135,0.00012071908,0.00007451539,0.00022998622],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016743923,0.00031521014,0.00040702257,0.00007222201,0.00008075705,0.0000758212,0.00011043635,0.00013201512,0.000026659023],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012020256,0.00031478066,0.000076587356,0.00013516835,0.000020901849,0.00021754675,0.000021116432,0.0002788191,0.0000195767],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032939053,0.000011350239,0.0000018835391,0.00062352757,0.00010107194,0.0000018724479,0.00092697685,0.98893076,0.0041459263,0.0047387523,0.000094471194,0.00039048961],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00079596636,0.00006233887,9.0779685e-7,0.00019406105,0.00004936514,0.000008201562,0.000046181944,0.99295336,0.000282129,0.004849055,0.0003874231,0.00037102905],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000011295608,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.4830163e-8,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82616675,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005787681,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011881899,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993044},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3116819980","doi":"","title":"Adaptive and robust stabilization of flyback power converters with digital control","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Control theory (sociology); Flyback transformer; Computer science; Observer (physics); Power (physics); Flyback converter; Control (management); Digital control; Voltage; Bounded function; Control engineering; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Boost converter; Electrical engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.007279804918513481,"score_gpt":0.17725120813560513,"score_spread":0.16997140321709164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3116819980","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.064924136,0.00038050342,0.9260864,0.0002996018,0.0001475778,0.00048957806,0.00016844316,0.00025088698,0.007252826],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9846226,0.00012906002,0.014579283,0.000021480913,0.000008636197,0.000032712676,0.00016387673,0.00007042585,0.00037194212],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99812543,0.00046913946,0.0003924097,0.00047842046,0.00027825913,0.00025635184],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966806,0.00055076106,0.00025357335,0.0010589792,0.0013198631,0.00013622819],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006460522,0.00032991817,0.00040639995,0.00013640092,0.000075978074,0.00015062945,0.0004249125,0.00018972436,0.00007259292],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024147867,0.00033570395,0.00007824787,0.00018643987,0.0004447128,0.0002761852,0.00029163234,0.00031874026,0.000010786903],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010204501,0.0020652937,0.065462664,0.0041811485,0.004242005,0.000045756922,0.10018289,0.065048106,0.013578217,0.051650878,0.00393886,0.68858373],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002205783,0.000004290024,0.0046430654,0.0023471266,0.000114160845,0.00001375629,0.00057769136,0.9777213,0.009095497,0.0011913545,0.0011795992,0.000906386],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005509357,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018186867,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9196984,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011032795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000087126704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3118572204","doi":"10.1109/ecce47101.2021.9595501","title":"Frequency Domain Modelling of an LCC Resonant Converter with Capacitive Output Filter","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Capacitive sensing; Topology (electrical circuits); Inverter; Filter (signal processing); Harmonic; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Harmonic analysis; Computer science; Physics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Acoustics","score_opus":0.017493406609690506,"score_gpt":0.19331796566693168,"score_spread":0.17582455905724118,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3118572204","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17178343,0.00009535631,0.82383615,0.000035301986,0.000090419315,0.00008130927,0.000019636405,0.00012638781,0.0039320188],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89161545,0.000016646185,0.10780103,0.000093000504,0.000028198996,0.000010832766,0.000018037728,0.000043737597,0.00037307796],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991,0.000023450179,0.00021312252,0.00023552703,0.00016914819,0.00025874906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940354,0.000036743506,0.000024987568,0.0003408202,0.00010102496,0.00009291234],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000047813715,0.0001730018,0.00022835648,0.00005290365,0.00002406843,0.000013034555,0.000097845266,0.00006209025,0.00025494053],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000039286742,0.0001467263,0.000043941327,0.00012698819,0.000059934482,0.00028629162,0.00001751539,0.00013933281,0.000020050189],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029304242,0.0004989768,0.0031361587,0.0011078692,0.0015110096,0.0025314346,0.038255073,0.1980584,0.40312693,0.045726556,0.0009703971,0.30478415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00076037284,0.00006964828,0.00011244809,0.000088090885,0.000021276392,0.00004568529,0.0017288625,0.94434375,0.048270263,0.003920006,0.00027046545,0.0003691152],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005598961,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010175358,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7462854,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000055791596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031429914,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5983325},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3120048864","doi":"10.23919/cjee.2020.000028","title":"Flying capacitor design considerations for a 48-to-12 V, 35 a split-phase dickson SC converter","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chinese Journal of Electrical Engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Capacitance; Inductor; Electrical engineering; Converters; Voltage; Switched capacitor; Decoupling capacitor; Power (physics); Charge control; Engineering; Physics; Electrode","score_opus":0.026405142823242512,"score_gpt":0.2550821185506665,"score_spread":0.22867697572742396,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3120048864","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.023178361,0.00046785292,0.9746185,0.00049984566,0.0006266732,0.00040048137,0.000009038706,0.00018882648,0.000010437351],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9296856,0.00001966122,0.06898025,0.000401339,0.0007769359,0.00003164013,0.0000016092863,0.000096008516,0.000006959082],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99837166,0.000020197434,0.0006738459,0.00019415827,0.00025938032,0.00048072793],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998357,0.00069487555,0.00009161525,0.00013889647,0.000141044,0.00057657453],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017664047,0.00034784467,0.0005827495,0.00029623142,0.00009327194,0.00007339546,0.00019688242,0.00010199339,0.000037019163],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018346335,0.0003051987,0.00022867518,0.0004988172,0.000013058809,0.00036494285,0.000020390917,0.0005248594,0.000013942597],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004075668,0.00012345545,0.000095532174,0.00029489442,0.00055729074,0.0002484592,0.0032867945,0.310524,0.5894433,0.0004397607,0.006669852,0.08790905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019601018,0.00038871527,0.000053207707,0.00006204208,0.00005701548,0.00014931857,0.000013992322,0.9930063,0.0029534004,0.00021309698,0.00080656895,0.00033626388],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":7.509665e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.0225726e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90650725,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021324934,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007609587,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994004},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3120444275","doi":"10.23919/cjee.2020.000026","title":"A novel intermediate bus converter topology for cutting edge data center applications","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chinese Journal of Electrical Engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Capacitor; Data center; Network topology; Power (physics); Topology (electrical circuits); Center (category theory); Electrical engineering; Power density; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Reduction (mathematics); Key (lock); Computer science; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Physics; Operating system; Telecommunications; Mathematics","score_opus":0.016393646063749642,"score_gpt":0.25322802331218225,"score_spread":0.2368343772484326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3120444275","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004772519,0.0006130663,0.99338895,0.00038578192,0.00044812646,0.00020794924,0.000033777,0.0001232716,0.00002653991],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9790684,0.000080035476,0.01919911,0.00030597387,0.0012148554,0.000021277994,0.000026350528,0.00007771747,0.000006283655],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99876785,0.0000056649164,0.00053993764,0.00019348275,0.00013342332,0.0003596098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905604,0.00025873035,0.000102168044,0.00024263366,0.0000919939,0.00024844502],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000111753376,0.00023327599,0.00041214481,0.00019398029,0.000029101588,0.000025934898,0.00062678807,0.000082686536,0.000011496734],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043260798,0.000199332,0.000120468205,0.00047156695,0.000017746866,0.0003311049,0.000093156654,0.0004708433,0.0000069001344],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002895063,0.00026652488,0.0020240874,0.0010670194,0.0012195619,0.00008003984,0.0011708558,0.0723768,0.40071225,0.0011674854,0.004371346,0.5152545],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011178677,0.00008899173,0.00025358822,0.000024093299,0.00003499064,0.00013575076,0.0000069522057,0.98333174,0.0003200119,0.00004409507,0.014439556,0.00020237273],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":3.5636296e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.4729377e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97429585,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009130652,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003094696,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8128523},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3121185425","doi":"10.1109/tie.2021.3051579","title":"Pulsewidth Modulated Switched Resonator Converter Having Continuous Buck Gain","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Inductor; Resonator; Capacitor; Switched capacitor; Buck converter; Topology (electrical circuits); Physics; Buck–boost converter; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Optoelectronics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.016670838103561753,"score_gpt":0.21841491845480984,"score_spread":0.20174408035124808,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3121185425","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06312513,0.00042082346,0.93223226,0.0002990898,0.002396922,0.00039877492,0.000055160926,0.000826336,0.0002455162],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978617,0.00019960439,0.00027940766,0.00017845586,0.00016880869,0.00006187348,0.000021851594,0.00012880626,0.0010994799],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99777585,0.00008803469,0.0004960534,0.00047060297,0.00033215067,0.00083730614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989512,0.00014974379,0.000058619175,0.0005195449,0.00012113472,0.00019973525],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000144725,0.00039395658,0.00045607344,0.00017185006,0.00016912779,0.00007815901,0.00021589884,0.0004959338,0.00040369114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023285556,0.00046701517,0.00019958691,0.0006605999,0.000047508638,0.00024801004,0.0000020542298,0.0015279037,0.000098938865],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024026238,0.00023089982,0.000021219512,0.000032057796,0.00062172994,0.00013511439,0.0003181857,0.09476072,0.15805161,0.0001393298,0.0015106131,0.74393827],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0050502326,0.0002627988,0.000010644023,0.00010431117,0.00020031813,0.00009178601,0.00018848885,0.51135796,0.46351528,0.00028361112,0.017948793,0.000985789],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002220667,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000098148514,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93473655,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007330632,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003141795,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99977815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3126178970","doi":"10.1109/ias44978.2020.9334736","title":"Design and Experimental Results of Three- Phase Interleaved DCM Buck-Boost-Derived PFC Converter for MEA and Comparison with Single-cell Converter","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Buck converter; Buck–boost converter; Power factor; Boost converter; Power (physics); Total harmonic distortion; Voltage; Ćuk converter; Forward converter; Flyback converter; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.04293487507054441,"score_gpt":0.25237376083606616,"score_spread":0.20943888576552175,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3126178970","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13069886,0.00027627914,0.8676508,0.00013670912,0.000075294156,0.0007909222,0.00002481176,0.00017354623,0.00017276562],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9736741,0.0000067184296,0.025852578,0.000282874,0.0000242956,0.000043300963,0.00002010274,0.00006510404,0.000030901505],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987588,0.000023316381,0.00041976696,0.0003824109,0.00013262524,0.00028305833],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928296,0.00018019945,0.000085555694,0.00019277025,0.000054374857,0.00020413064],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000058153095,0.00031369735,0.00048539654,0.00005375165,0.000037498783,0.000037989437,0.000120004624,0.00008243256,0.00004074248],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000135047685,0.00027289076,0.000040209135,0.00007052013,0.0001627694,0.00024726175,0.000055133805,0.00011595784,0.0000046361424],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0036050968,0.00015749688,0.0001056086,0.00019682368,0.0001462852,0.000007718142,0.0057292045,0.00015250768,0.9499203,0.000015440182,0.00093823526,0.039025296],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008882112,0.0013259868,0.000007881342,0.00002647969,0.000032622807,0.0000047423564,0.0009683631,0.5318844,0.45637357,0.0000065743648,0.0002580351,0.00022927609],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010555973,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010742748,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84297526,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003804727,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012729105,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997234},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3126229228","doi":"10.1109/epec48502.2020.9320126","title":"Robust Integral Sliding Mode Control of Non-minimum Phase DC-DC Converters","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2020 IEEE Electric Power and Energy Conference (EPEC)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Integral sliding mode; Converters; Robustness (evolution); Inductor; Sliding mode control; Computer science; Controller (irrigation); Nonlinear system; Mathematics; Voltage; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.012697757940442506,"score_gpt":0.2163167394424559,"score_spread":0.2036189815020134,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3126229228","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06038838,0.00047872565,0.93621516,0.00026057966,0.0005345391,0.00011361772,0.000032517815,0.00025187334,0.0017246141],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982858,0.00047792043,0.0003262744,0.00056683115,0.0001221533,0.00003005963,0.000016992926,0.00006602164,0.000107972795],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980619,0.000040591443,0.00050407834,0.0004930821,0.00026439392,0.0006359334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990156,0.00011977092,0.00010499955,0.00026122507,0.00010967032,0.0003886867],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006645204,0.00044646428,0.0006890724,0.00014716857,0.000067296955,0.00005235395,0.00034131933,0.00016937031,0.00014317974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000048946662,0.00045527073,0.0001388541,0.0005035969,0.000058847334,0.00031161268,0.00003240296,0.000375138,0.000013585817],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046716715,0.000110055444,0.00013747285,0.0001455346,0.0004914867,0.000112697606,0.0018889282,0.008166453,0.76658136,0.0023830347,0.003149983,0.21636581],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002816499,0.00040610327,0.000026744767,0.000042174186,0.00007344823,0.000014800978,0.00018358689,0.9623031,0.032393295,0.00011654901,0.0011258841,0.000497787],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007013059,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014910565,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95413667,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007593757,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000105667015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997899},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3127009087","doi":"10.1109/tte.2021.3056114","title":"Analysis and Design of Interleaved DCM Buck–Boost Derived Three-Phase PFC Converter for MEA","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; IEEE Foundation","keywords":"Power factor; Buck converter; Converters; Buck–boost converter; Boost converter; Power (physics); Total harmonic distortion; Voltage; Ćuk converter; Switched-mode power supply; Forward converter; Flyback converter; Electrical engineering; Three-phase; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.01767039660123332,"score_gpt":0.2471141237992688,"score_spread":0.2294437271980355,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3127009087","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.037611317,0.000103546874,0.9612922,0.00005908126,0.00013083825,0.0005017597,0.00014241292,0.00015422664,0.000004595475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9894924,0.00021182517,0.009742061,0.00003670328,0.000009317732,0.0002154789,0.00021798452,0.000040247407,0.000033993638],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988094,0.00003747119,0.00047893357,0.00031960534,0.00015560341,0.00019897569],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991534,0.00018623937,0.00009110806,0.00026293285,0.00023199292,0.00007433772],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000109952285,0.00019826385,0.00030858495,0.00035065744,0.00009228464,0.000018016595,0.00007750534,0.00012445918,0.00006724956],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000056380263,0.00023597511,0.00016624175,0.0008029083,0.0000511753,0.00023426075,1.494148e-8,0.00015128963,0.0000034486932],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019798966,0.000117991316,0.000025202024,0.00007462288,0.00056660286,0.0000012851076,0.0006645665,0.03652904,0.77863336,0.0000487167,0.0000038863323,0.18313672],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011280163,0.00010217706,0.0010857705,0.000012915577,0.0006948454,0.0000010720997,0.00008217851,0.33830795,0.6582846,0.00011931114,0.000016129288,0.00016503103],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011782791,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00034609216,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95188105,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006980815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000044422508,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9622786},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3127088315","doi":"10.3390/electronics10040392","title":"Generalized Circuit Averaging Technique for Two-Switch PWM DC-DC Converters in CCM","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Inductor; Control theory (sociology); Pulse-width modulation; Duty cycle; Ćuk converter; Phase margin; Voltage; Equivalent series resistance; Transfer function; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Capacitor; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.009631964063788617,"score_gpt":0.2339161176609214,"score_spread":0.2242841535971328,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3127088315","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.026008964,0.0044121826,0.9676072,0.00017251432,0.0003731517,0.0005944915,0.000008751422,0.0004118448,0.00041088616],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99053305,0.0006867662,0.0072237514,0.0004673335,0.00010746792,0.0004226704,0.000069540554,0.0001459648,0.00034346423],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982723,0.000033580603,0.0003347895,0.00037555903,0.00015609009,0.00082766666],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931186,0.000087634595,0.000039776187,0.00041111244,0.00006359312,0.00008601541],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017597018,0.0002719182,0.00034752634,0.000100931924,0.000055216984,0.000036935286,0.0002208321,0.00012221106,0.0000640511],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000044886056,0.00034123554,0.00011952947,0.00037963246,0.00002089102,0.00017743907,0.00003875892,0.00041654773,0.000017455783],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003164485,0.000050254253,0.00031500653,0.0001864459,0.0001345625,0.000081186074,0.00047379208,0.0068432903,0.79622954,0.007287967,0.00074328465,0.187623],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0038893053,0.0000766676,0.000055557008,0.00009868115,0.0000462094,0.00010411573,0.000085797445,0.38630942,0.5264478,0.00955369,0.07234111,0.0009916659],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007976708,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017512111,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9645241,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00072991784,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014044298,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999904},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3127106501","doi":"10.1109/ias44978.2020.9334782","title":"Two-Stage On-Board Charger Using Bridgeless PFC and Half-Bridge LLC Resonant Converter with Synchronous Rectification for 48V e-Mobility","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Galvanic isolation; Battery charger; Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Power factor; Rectification; Buck–boost converter; Buck converter; Inductor; Computer science; Boost converter; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Battery (electricity); Engineering; Physics; Transformer","score_opus":0.032157096351705154,"score_gpt":0.25563724463644927,"score_spread":0.2234801482847441,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3127106501","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3668062,0.000070120186,0.6314293,0.00035627745,0.00014938923,0.0006607383,0.000038727656,0.0003251236,0.00016413041],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9937111,0.000016957674,0.005420191,0.00045170344,0.000103614206,0.00007182324,0.00002134143,0.00007914723,0.00012410435],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987108,0.000022195405,0.00026562734,0.0005003762,0.00015347214,0.0003474927],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924797,0.00011556426,0.000051106887,0.00033914446,0.000069571564,0.00017663318],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000110366986,0.0002669385,0.00030884633,0.00004919013,0.00008992193,0.000050640832,0.00011398297,0.00006657368,0.00005583498],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000033230986,0.00023465484,0.000051432806,0.00014324774,0.00007207689,0.00023212416,0.00002681086,0.00016329232,0.00002142372],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018537636,0.00025243542,0.007658093,0.0023368832,0.0005326199,0.000065726446,0.0041436544,0.012434445,0.2412824,0.003255243,0.0025605238,0.7236242],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012916193,0.00015550405,0.003102516,0.00004542072,0.00003502235,0.000007712922,0.00016997001,0.9736911,0.017141609,0.000009275569,0.0039280783,0.00042218788],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000101136335,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000055078366,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9612566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016502531,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033134827,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9568947},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3127495728","doi":"10.1109/epec48502.2020.9319921","title":"Impact of Dead-band Time on the Harmonic Spectrum of Power Converters","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2020 IEEE Electric Power and Energy Conference (EPEC)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Power (physics); Harmonic; Harmonic analysis; Harmonic spectrum; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Physics; Harmonics; Engineering; Voltage; Acoustics","score_opus":0.008569572431432892,"score_gpt":0.1973998957720967,"score_spread":0.18883032334066382,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3127495728","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93997216,0.0009066375,0.04791542,0.0009269686,0.00034151482,0.00018476689,0.00004547031,0.00022548735,0.009481586],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99911374,0.00038508486,0.000016559134,0.00025453448,0.000033917513,0.000007903836,0.0000048077923,0.0000413055,0.00014211878],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99864703,0.00004384412,0.00033915433,0.00030227812,0.00023950361,0.00042817343],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992111,0.0001570526,0.00009720589,0.0002920189,0.000054907043,0.00018776454],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006389005,0.0003183388,0.0004600415,0.00009288086,0.00004035069,0.000024092798,0.0003097386,0.00010045269,0.0007467916],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000035199966,0.00024242935,0.0001662873,0.00047462268,0.00007837647,0.000117550735,0.000021974538,0.00025522342,0.000030751853],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005901249,0.00013305806,0.0010555921,0.000086858716,0.0012501642,0.000056356188,0.002128115,0.0023484246,0.9316018,0.005103681,0.014024981,0.04162083],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030208621,0.0044129654,0.014682965,0.0001595327,0.00020397556,0.000049727554,0.00017683362,0.4957225,0.47556657,0.001865915,0.0024721096,0.0016660666],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005885216,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004306652,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.49337408,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006625204,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010989547,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98859817},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3127599338","doi":"10.1049/pel2.12028","title":"Novel high voltage gain dc–dc converter with dynamic analysis","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Fredericton; University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Boost converter; Duty cycle; Topology (electrical circuits); Forward converter; Pulse-width modulation; Ćuk converter; Flyback converter; Electronic engineering; Buck converter; Capacitor; Inductor; Buck–boost converter; Computer science; Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.002655980665455146,"score_gpt":0.1936390285358252,"score_spread":0.19098304787037007,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3127599338","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.069671944,0.0012620267,0.92778236,0.0001422299,0.00021609939,0.00010867677,0.000032030777,0.00035296776,0.00043165748],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959154,0.00017967298,0.0022846023,0.000283578,0.00002012654,0.000019006002,0.00012807,0.0000963935,0.0010731609],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99825424,0.000015787095,0.00026153747,0.00043238729,0.00028236187,0.00075367343],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990156,0.000055492805,0.000047808597,0.000655166,0.00010209291,0.00012383597],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000074402524,0.00032622754,0.00042421522,0.00016707364,0.000052399722,0.000056910227,0.0002206802,0.00012478209,0.0004144268],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013301142,0.00032943155,0.0001624147,0.0010805011,0.000043865497,0.00021063324,0.00004143261,0.00043435133,0.000078952726],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020483983,0.00051440654,0.0024855104,0.00023028007,0.013932504,0.00085148873,0.0018239574,0.101127684,0.80024135,0.0074701607,0.002214289,0.06890356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018993475,0.0002046911,0.0015856604,0.000031452844,0.00095315324,0.00010862229,0.00019210743,0.9499852,0.022949437,0.0004268565,0.0204618,0.0012016867],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014090215,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007663026,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9262434,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044306056,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012665118,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999158},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3127613757","doi":"10.1109/ojies.2021.3058196","title":"Comparison of Isolated Bidirectional DC/DC Converters Using WBG Devices for More Electric Aircraft","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of the Industrial Electronics Society","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"EMI; Converters; Electromagnetic interference; Power density; Electronic engineering; Transformer; Electrical engineering; Network topology; Materials science; Power (physics); Computer science; Engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.06156968949045216,"score_gpt":0.3269151292977104,"score_spread":0.2653454398072582,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3127613757","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.79508203,0.0043004616,0.1939757,0.0010349075,0.0045795976,0.00088900846,0.00003526623,0.000051458403,0.000051573967],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996684,0.00019503127,0.0024054414,0.00014496275,0.0004136895,0.000005596102,0.0000040694654,0.000059444978,0.00008773243],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980079,0.00009593574,0.00084485346,0.00018240121,0.00039032512,0.0004785898],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99837923,0.00024887762,0.0005996569,0.00024116323,0.00043168163,0.000099381345],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051920966,0.00024174682,0.0006529679,0.000054445234,0.00020307032,0.000089204295,0.00079641433,0.0002769299,0.000027368758],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009669826,0.00021127977,0.0005645558,0.00077013124,0.0000633025,0.00041737116,0.000074679854,0.0010914467,6.549136e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005973543,0.00027384688,0.0030928156,0.00010828337,0.0033770476,0.0000064350966,0.0013222423,0.20330921,0.70775366,0.000084896725,0.024998432,0.055075783],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0039037783,0.00031626772,0.00006693476,0.00021559332,0.00043968073,0.00017610079,0.00076553074,0.7074364,0.27412024,0.00025295175,0.011915979,0.0003905617],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017180027,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022922113,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.50412714,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00082637765,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001222684,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8615739},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3128009145","doi":"10.1109/perea51218.2020.9339788","title":"A High Voltage Boost DC-DC Converter Using Voltage Doubler and Switched-Capacitor Technique","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage multiplier; Voltage doubler; Boost converter; Charge pump; Switched capacitor; Inductor; Voltage divider; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Dropout voltage; Capacitor; Forward converter; Voltage regulation; Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.017511780980900872,"score_gpt":0.2165723338455164,"score_spread":0.19906055286461555,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3128009145","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.041827686,0.00010588384,0.9554654,0.00016923908,0.00034834442,0.00048761163,0.0000204887,0.0010133417,0.0005620091],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98561656,0.00002632695,0.012591323,0.001108586,0.00024141978,0.000045135755,0.000008209543,0.00011399665,0.00024842902],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99861467,0.000010541614,0.000331036,0.0004107294,0.00019243172,0.00044062178],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992652,0.000052382886,0.00004338344,0.00030824708,0.000044788725,0.0002859979],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007041946,0.0003637016,0.0003777434,0.000090568654,0.00006837461,0.000070657276,0.00018684406,0.00018141889,0.00047394857],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026614323,0.00035847366,0.00007089673,0.00023088141,0.00007873172,0.0004891411,0.00010862593,0.00035166906,0.00010140184],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003628565,0.000013795954,0.0004940531,0.00021510743,0.000082076265,0.00006453046,0.00057780195,0.0001530165,0.97122943,0.0008650329,0.0017048835,0.02456399],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018266045,0.0001063414,0.0002898427,0.00009379027,0.00007893777,0.0000634792,0.0004055089,0.7888209,0.1884659,0.0005383272,0.01806294,0.0012473863],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000079483354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010508699,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9437889,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000097959055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019678893,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99988675},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3128949676","doi":"10.1109/ias44978.2020.9334783","title":"Partial Series LC Resonance-Pulse Assisted Zero Current Switching Current-Fed Push-Pull Converter","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Commutation; Voltage; Current (fluid); Series (stratigraphy); Pulse-width modulation; Current source; Power (physics); Resonance (particle physics); Computer science; Constant current; Pulse (music); Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.025871743229297733,"score_gpt":0.2480744859101052,"score_spread":0.22220274268080747,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3128949676","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.025737915,0.0041694967,0.9608468,0.0011121108,0.0044090883,0.0005334199,0.000045329733,0.002200464,0.0009453876],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99731266,0.00038919237,0.0012746255,0.00031819777,0.00039761708,0.000061957646,0.000043961136,0.000105142324,0.00009662443],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979093,0.00004382618,0.00054188503,0.0005139548,0.00034656172,0.0006444727],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905705,0.000054062137,0.00006570534,0.00039326635,0.00006205839,0.0003678733],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000068468944,0.00044376854,0.0004511136,0.000071457485,0.00010805575,0.000097248776,0.00033606793,0.000092551876,0.0005188828],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007491869,0.0004368581,0.00016096719,0.00031386153,0.000054117263,0.00072423095,0.00013653593,0.0005625206,0.0004899275],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011890754,0.000035359568,0.0010335322,0.00022583423,0.000046305766,0.000019777604,0.00083940144,0.00013903416,0.0057913912,0.00054751785,0.006828279,0.98437464],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019953898,0.0001110483,0.00266752,0.00017358705,0.00006874478,0.000016959566,0.0001648857,0.57692564,0.0052627283,0.00026868054,0.41123602,0.0011088126],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008749618,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014847943,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9832658,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011627971,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000037613365,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998083},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3130686524","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2021.3059198","title":"Interleaved LCLC Resonant Converter With Precise Current Balancing Over a Wide Input Voltage Range","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Resonant converter; Capacitor; Interleaving; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Electrical impedance; RLC circuit; Converters; Electrical engineering; Materials science; Engineering","score_opus":0.00519529339752756,"score_gpt":0.21136557420657956,"score_spread":0.206170280809052,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3130686524","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016993217,0.0032191037,0.9777159,0.00012294514,0.0010644356,0.00029461985,0.000039003524,0.00042677022,0.00012398204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975936,0.0009745294,0.0004604319,0.00026852815,0.000022981381,0.00007939809,0.000010066038,0.00012639583,0.0004640998],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980715,0.00004214415,0.00035405613,0.00045555408,0.0003317952,0.000744964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990342,0.00010513418,0.000052181542,0.0005527162,0.00008392667,0.0001718166],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008841311,0.00038662954,0.00037835856,0.000154866,0.00010784285,0.00005685826,0.00018089692,0.000096267766,0.0003298795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005309145,0.00037948228,0.00015999532,0.00040190824,0.000047508405,0.00029878144,0.0000024576032,0.00086981704,0.000074408956],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00054742,0.0005641706,0.00017494567,0.0002724041,0.00077892543,0.00016872001,0.003906737,0.013443091,0.024541276,0.00016550798,0.0030214922,0.9524153],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008826784,0.0013670215,0.00056208414,0.0013153568,0.00032961633,0.0002846853,0.0005139697,0.5011332,0.15675148,0.0002646307,0.32586268,0.0027885227],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000061463375,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00036147406,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98060036,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007126907,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021575965,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998657},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3131440661","doi":"10.1109/iscas51556.2021.9401146","title":"A Novel Minimum-Phase Dual-Inductor Hybrid Boost Converter with PWM Voltage-Mode Controller","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Inductor; Ripple; Control theory (sociology); Pulse-width modulation; Boost converter; Capacitor; Voltage; Controller (irrigation); Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.009568973559302066,"score_gpt":0.23606745391941972,"score_spread":0.22649848036011766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3131440661","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08047445,0.00018931879,0.9135016,0.0002445044,0.0005396301,0.00032875696,0.00010567133,0.0006044119,0.0040116566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98985463,0.000016140828,0.0045962925,0.0007792067,0.00014734143,0.000051606996,0.00004778915,0.00011172883,0.0043952796],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984265,0.000012171534,0.00032909965,0.00043548323,0.00027095873,0.00052580377],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990183,0.000104254184,0.00003965077,0.00046793526,0.00013817546,0.00023167513],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000046703422,0.00036887891,0.00045411018,0.000083321545,0.000055926208,0.000064864595,0.00013072668,0.000073934185,0.0011498048],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000035183784,0.0003211821,0.00010286383,0.00018255498,0.00006836966,0.00033486693,0.000048432714,0.00024387754,0.00026933392],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023705019,0.00030595376,0.000093616436,0.00010055332,0.0005669452,0.00077168184,0.000446332,0.0007150421,0.9264101,0.0005673063,0.010166345,0.059619084],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.019452935,0.0001923645,0.00013313764,0.000081891136,0.00013238253,0.0005859769,0.00056465983,0.8185203,0.12651597,0.00007885516,0.03255427,0.0011872381],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024716754,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006213345,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90938014,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000108105014,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007434862,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999924},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3136022900","doi":"","title":"Design and Development of a MOSFET Driver Circuit for Phase-Shifted Zero-Voltage-Switching Full-Bridge DC-DC Converter","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Memorial University Research Repository (Memorial University)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency","keywords":"MOSFET; Gate driver; Converters; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Half bridge; Electronic circuit; Driver circuit; Bridge (graph theory); Engineering; Computer science; Capacitor; Transistor","score_opus":0.03819686162181503,"score_gpt":0.2563412904359479,"score_spread":0.21814442881413287,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3136022900","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0045174803,0.000189196,0.9535989,0.000015728969,0.0060163178,0.0030888433,0.00017079021,0.00080715475,0.031595595],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.18342568,0.0013654289,0.05685979,0.000032351523,0.014687525,0.000022026128,0.0006040007,0.002683113,0.7403201],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99565977,0.00044801328,0.0005044637,0.0011677203,0.0010530519,0.0011669823],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972993,0.000562172,0.0002931851,0.0008277307,0.00042705896,0.00059053727],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00069365423,0.000783717,0.0011432256,0.0023980555,0.0007234299,0.000100174424,0.0013455886,0.0009141922,0.0002414857],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007785185,0.0010297073,0.00025955253,0.000950831,0.000505312,0.0006095028,0.00054762495,0.0010556364,0.00004230411],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.020337135,0.001588008,0.00012031764,0.004532082,0.008263778,0.0053351643,0.012878944,0.001132366,0.31271294,0.0049027028,0.27153453,0.35666206],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.014969279,0.0005545143,0.000018155262,0.00048783145,0.00035937593,0.000028525932,0.00093218917,0.01276496,0.006628922,0.000050206465,0.96171254,0.0014935242],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025426122,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013146384,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8967391,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001802058,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010367275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992153},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3136464068","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2021.3068066","title":"An Adaptive Method for DC Current Reduction in Totem Pole Power Factor Correction Converters","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Delta-Q Technologies (Canada); University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Power factor; Converters; Rectifier (neural networks); Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits)","score_opus":0.011806417201884817,"score_gpt":0.2748294273833119,"score_spread":0.2630230101814271,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3136464068","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010725206,0.0005544881,0.9817501,0.000065861524,0.0060085775,0.00042391644,0.000058585458,0.00035121743,0.00006210494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99497235,0.0002354797,0.0043040314,0.00004631461,0.000029248646,0.00014014021,0.00001740474,0.00009150638,0.00016353343],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99835867,0.00008485368,0.00033226446,0.0004690585,0.00018984066,0.00056529447],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99925387,0.00009407032,0.00004732061,0.00036180363,0.00011885606,0.00012408743],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010230693,0.00030337888,0.00028728653,0.00024759368,0.000104269704,0.000036252524,0.0001173883,0.00015969286,0.00013406071],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000052108358,0.00036998477,0.00016642071,0.0004514789,0.000024781271,0.0004450043,7.25808e-7,0.0006567783,0.000018906132],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005205324,0.00058131065,0.000004429248,0.000044907032,0.00022668431,0.0000066562793,0.002372799,0.18331733,0.13655803,0.00022117147,0.00057588465,0.67557025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014106898,0.00086872035,0.000058582045,0.00006209249,0.00006270668,0.00006271269,0.0009297958,0.67256385,0.31470978,0.00027900262,0.008335067,0.00065701443],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012024034,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015655436,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98424715,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010838059,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015804711,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998752},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3138102825","doi":"10.1109/access.2021.3065376","title":"An AC-DC Interleaved ZCS-PWM Boost Converter With Reduced Auxiliary Switch RMS Current Stress","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Access","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Boost converter; Pulse-width modulation; Computer science; Ćuk converter; Power (physics); Buck–boost converter; Forward converter; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Flyback converter; Electrical engineering; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.0182555494198061,"score_gpt":0.28661203613430575,"score_spread":0.26835648671449963,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3138102825","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.81763476,0.00047687572,0.177063,0.000119538214,0.0032627564,0.00031837472,0.000058316295,0.00064584776,0.00042051237],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986841,0.00014077289,0.00033058063,0.00015828518,0.00029791176,0.00006977348,0.00008203624,0.000120219476,0.00011629973],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981594,0.000048923055,0.00035733194,0.0005688543,0.00031623032,0.00054924027],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985716,0.000054472013,0.00006829635,0.0008818981,0.00016442081,0.00025934857],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005943356,0.00039816476,0.00039151264,0.00011672902,0.00007488993,0.00023755986,0.00071620935,0.00010945058,0.00022431173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013890766,0.00037291422,0.00007858001,0.0003626463,0.00007056116,0.0013247908,0.00009463771,0.00045813562,0.00008208092],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023895716,0.00044274298,0.0140172765,0.00073485967,0.00045696204,0.00065904326,0.0035506622,0.006144644,0.18954025,0.00006530371,0.0031145262,0.78103477],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004126634,0.00021572853,0.016223863,0.0009695357,0.00019972643,0.00013271894,0.0011481626,0.30242386,0.6606828,0.00033147138,0.011126858,0.0024186121],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000031477757,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020861882,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.77861613,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015358055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008787989,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99987227},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3138295705","doi":"10.1109/tie.2021.3065590","title":"Bidirectional ZVS Buck–Boost Converter With Single Auxiliary Switch and Continuous Current at Low Voltage Source","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Converters; Capacitor; Buck converter; Duty cycle; Boost converter; Voltage; Diode; Ćuk converter; Buck–boost converter; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.0131294987485343,"score_gpt":0.2018326948189366,"score_spread":0.18870319607040228,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3138295705","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15171196,0.0008881234,0.84454095,0.00010143877,0.0017984888,0.00031965994,0.00006080016,0.0004322197,0.0001463505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977505,0.0003679528,0.00009354787,0.00006498592,0.000209658,0.000056920697,0.000022486378,0.00009628083,0.0013376494],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983479,0.000042178162,0.00030470052,0.0004346056,0.00030030086,0.00057035376],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992436,0.0001444411,0.000052670148,0.00028924187,0.000091571164,0.00017845674],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007387165,0.00034525167,0.00034017384,0.00012987702,0.00022151777,0.00006059249,0.000099840574,0.00024218361,0.00022763974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008156701,0.00036349474,0.00009762493,0.00038444353,0.0000904333,0.0001998312,0.0000030693598,0.0010414448,0.000042137828],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004584506,0.00033869577,0.00008593793,0.000054923417,0.0003684077,0.000036275178,0.0002493222,0.021952018,0.07136397,0.000028254877,0.001138831,0.90392494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01028451,0.0012631213,0.00004593881,0.00038086466,0.0004728737,0.00066392106,0.00030491175,0.142749,0.5977033,0.00008959655,0.24409907,0.00194294],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014856039,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00025713796,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90198195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000702832,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022214987,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998817},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3138986221","doi":"10.18280/jesa.540112","title":"A Novel Identification Approach for Classic Controller Design Applied on Flyback Converter","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Flyback transformer; Control theory (sociology); Controller (irrigation); Flyback converter; Computer science; Control engineering; Identification (biology); Open-loop controller; Linearization; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Boost converter; Voltage; Control (management); Nonlinear system; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.029294506306514447,"score_gpt":0.2392852145085961,"score_spread":0.20999070820208166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3138986221","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014160315,0.0003683904,0.99502736,0.000058068672,0.0006325076,0.00065177603,0.000022441238,0.00041842856,0.0014049978],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8790607,0.000079073405,0.118803106,0.00024283821,0.0003072354,0.00017105209,0.000025289693,0.00016880357,0.0011418891],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99787444,0.00009731675,0.0007711302,0.00035916417,0.0003969654,0.0005009985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986955,0.00027569392,0.00023629409,0.0003470372,0.000249368,0.00019611458],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043987227,0.00035573263,0.0005326199,0.00018021371,0.00024188438,0.0003245439,0.0002864283,0.00013128335,0.000057175654],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014380967,0.00033684823,0.00021177398,0.00028727218,0.000070245456,0.0003096307,0.000030039599,0.00035599328,0.00013431728],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000119278455,0.00016083111,0.000016654323,0.00038851597,0.00046634726,0.000028894923,0.0005116878,0.04005183,0.24058297,0.0022468981,0.005873347,0.70955276],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0028433139,0.000070137365,0.0055564796,0.00010715385,0.00010107403,0.0004981626,0.00018004989,0.98285764,0.004978031,0.0013626637,0.0010279197,0.00041734465],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":5.067419e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.1248824e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9428058,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038747484,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008119288,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999083},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3139667947","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1988.18184","title":"Loss calculations in transistorized parallel resonant converters operating above resonance","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Resonance (particle physics); Power (physics); Operating point; Transistor; Point (geometry); Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Power semiconductor device; Topology (electrical circuits); Physics; Engineering; Mathematics; Voltage; Atomic physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.009430374758419558,"score_gpt":0.21624925766186245,"score_spread":0.20681888290344289,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3139667947","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.023381136,0.0010261822,0.96805,0.00014160358,0.00043539444,0.0003330052,0.000006924195,0.0003457502,0.0062799766],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97357666,0.00008183301,0.025417484,0.00016728444,0.000016370652,0.0000504088,0.0000050220583,0.00004387925,0.0006410441],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99885887,0.000041395047,0.0003443544,0.00024465835,0.00014456052,0.000366174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954605,0.00007430703,0.000016140428,0.00025182878,0.000025505158,0.00008618535],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000120292185,0.00019133391,0.00023458424,0.000088402565,0.00005553683,0.000018829718,0.00010716157,0.000078797995,0.00015811862],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000047913894,0.00019591195,0.000057907655,0.00028516748,0.000040365263,0.00022560595,0.000006054264,0.00018892628,0.00004318293],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015978026,0.000309085,0.02784063,0.0003875067,0.00022600156,0.00063870207,0.01445447,0.27390945,0.05914236,0.14925005,0.0036766396,0.47000533],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0031228245,0.00002360421,0.0051194383,0.00007710452,0.000011450214,0.000020550213,0.00042837698,0.92043495,0.0010427646,0.00036542933,0.068691544,0.0006619588],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005389523,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002905447,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95019555,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020092315,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000028685423,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7989058},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3142491015","doi":"10.1109/camp.2007.4350356","title":"High-Voltage CMOS/DMOS Interface Dedicated for Ultrasonic Sensing","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; CMC Microsystems","keywords":"Electrical engineering; Amplifier; Gate driver; CMOS; Operational amplifier; Voltage; Direct-coupled amplifier; Ultrasonic sensor; High voltage; Pulse generator; Electronic engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Physics; Acoustics","score_opus":0.004773792234381126,"score_gpt":0.20242466521328895,"score_spread":0.19765087297890782,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3142491015","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07019645,0.00013867336,0.9271795,0.000072148476,0.00041947453,0.00021915055,0.000008505382,0.0009643302,0.0008017252],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9706477,0.0000071257714,0.027892334,0.000060133963,0.000108686116,0.000007094123,0.000021965583,0.00006271226,0.0011922382],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99916726,0.000004434584,0.00021218887,0.00018631265,0.00009041544,0.00033936856],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995816,0.000105450796,0.000022314114,0.00020436387,0.00003184052,0.000054478933],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000047646376,0.00017067262,0.00016649798,0.000056049237,0.000040341503,0.000024518551,0.00009990438,0.00007433522,0.00008388657],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022246011,0.00017187836,0.00005409837,0.00012778364,0.000026453221,0.00013045047,0.0000151617605,0.00010789312,0.00008731887],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028260169,0.000030888037,0.00022227585,0.00014694726,0.000111407455,0.000013874636,0.00010902454,0.05229681,0.6990676,0.0022487324,0.017467853,0.22825631],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009709036,0.00003371839,0.0004448271,0.000039098115,0.00003162338,0.000011584522,0.00008239107,0.7365029,0.24321418,0.0011070875,0.017123437,0.00043825785],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000109166984,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001355512,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90045124,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010638405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008036618,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.70089966},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3144066131","doi":"","title":"High-Voltage CMOS/DMOS Interface Dedicated for Ultrasonic Sensing","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Workshop on Computer Architecture for Machine Perception","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Electrical engineering; Amplifier; CMOS; Operational amplifier; Direct-coupled amplifier; Voltage; Gate driver; Pulse generator; Ultrasonic sensor; Materials science; Current-feedback operational amplifier; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Physics; Acoustics","score_opus":0.008388879462154284,"score_gpt":0.2651181841696815,"score_spread":0.25672930470752725,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3144066131","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0560662,0.000037950427,0.938233,0.00077876507,0.0034043244,0.00070641586,0.000103631486,0.00059414655,0.00007551982],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.848811,0.000010778881,0.14865118,0.0004932365,0.0013024205,0.00002633535,0.0004629049,0.00009923531,0.00014293152],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983299,0.000015152986,0.00044693364,0.0004567621,0.00030206007,0.00044920458],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99878156,0.00062458345,0.00008467404,0.00025602983,0.0001286918,0.00012448448],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026101206,0.00037143414,0.0002647495,0.0003557479,0.00011630919,0.00007672581,0.00036248256,0.00015335361,0.00007719745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006328838,0.00036675786,0.00021812302,0.00015584947,0.000048333965,0.0001236232,0.000053447817,0.0004272741,0.00003063163],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003100499,0.000035453133,0.000031462503,0.000036833608,0.00012646834,0.0000028464976,0.00040234253,0.19867496,0.01910045,0.00017913313,0.001076696,0.7800233],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015404578,0.00015099517,0.0021197677,0.00017496517,0.000030587467,0.000038717702,0.00003424315,0.9723005,0.0017110442,0.0016756218,0.01977537,0.00044767142],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012247861,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013622256,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.79274476,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035330668,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000956027,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99987847},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3144429381","doi":"10.1109/peds.2007.4487742","title":"Three-Phase (LC)(L)-Type Series-Resonant Converter with Capacitive Output Filter","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Buck–boost converter; Forward converter; Negative impedance converter; Transformer; LC circuit; Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Flyback converter; Resonant inverter; Ćuk converter; Voltage; Engineering; Inverter; Control theory (sociology); Capacitor; Computer science; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.013277875699457728,"score_gpt":0.2286917048991307,"score_spread":0.21541382919967297,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3144429381","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03427277,0.00008805102,0.95789427,0.00008439092,0.00048046166,0.00025641496,0.000014497002,0.00055317255,0.0063559464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98862475,0.0000110664405,0.008481333,0.00035446972,0.00011042192,0.000010272245,0.000019103436,0.00008532516,0.002303264],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987303,0.0000058264627,0.00023656199,0.0002699021,0.00021519537,0.00054220756],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992923,0.000057763205,0.000026612914,0.0003464667,0.000094667004,0.00018214679],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009831625,0.00029227018,0.00024551514,0.00010057329,0.000050809213,0.00002531246,0.00014501491,0.00009110172,0.0006603325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011863394,0.00022890953,0.00004836078,0.00020935514,0.00011122362,0.00037550903,0.000027764554,0.00021617746,0.00033445252],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011216592,0.00014518328,0.0020366544,0.0001215279,0.00046661776,0.0010963457,0.002329822,0.00017757736,0.016412677,0.002490699,0.011106266,0.96249497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01575795,0.0030538854,0.012248225,0.00032889406,0.00025738892,0.0010333341,0.0036226977,0.5656111,0.15577355,0.0014875061,0.23618764,0.004637827],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004081526,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00056515326,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95785713,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010370077,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020602325,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.933466},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3146435776","doi":"10.1109/pedes49360.2020.9379474","title":"Industrial Smart Load Using Five-Level ANPC Converter with Sensorless Modulation Method","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Network topology; Modulation (music); Topology (electrical circuits); Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Controller (irrigation); PID controller; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Control engineering; Electrical engineering; Temperature control; Control (management); Physics","score_opus":0.08771974167610036,"score_gpt":0.2631109825386511,"score_spread":0.17539124086255076,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3146435776","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08316787,0.0000074752284,0.9153368,0.0001967345,0.0002058948,0.00019167914,0.0000106207635,0.00033483768,0.00054809777],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9188193,0.0000013179251,0.08048994,0.00030119717,0.00017648922,0.0000041140315,0.000007945976,0.00005152158,0.00014814483],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990619,0.00003351143,0.0001985459,0.00024623802,0.00022063198,0.00023920787],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995525,0.000055717752,0.000032050313,0.00016420998,0.000060744376,0.00013479563],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006606325,0.00019811386,0.00022966787,0.000041282277,0.000036556034,0.000029802191,0.00009012471,0.000110212604,0.0001677405],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025749669,0.00018096414,0.000038354538,0.00022240158,0.0000221036,0.00029399167,0.00002846254,0.0002123003,0.000044261236],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002986718,0.000024734163,0.0037030275,0.00011878777,0.0003435926,0.00006798723,0.0027223316,0.3756228,0.11508984,0.00036589336,0.00168054,0.4999618],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001176255,0.000029811788,0.000522256,0.000017326645,0.000027053296,0.000010604793,0.00018411287,0.9914751,0.0054053217,0.000020460471,0.0008592065,0.00027246962],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000739384,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000025250672,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.83565146,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001389319,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004052708,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7379503},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3147567736","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1997.616811","title":"A bi-directional DC-DC converter topology for low power application","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":205,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Galvanic isolation; Topology (electrical circuits); Mains electricity; Electrical engineering; Forward converter; Transformer; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Ćuk converter; Buck converter; Flyback converter; Computer science; Buck–boost converter; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.007433464174569394,"score_gpt":0.2112255529956491,"score_spread":0.20379208882107971,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3147567736","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0024515705,0.000067020585,0.98860514,0.0003904889,0.00052501843,0.00027746186,0.000007813312,0.0004682462,0.0072072367],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9902048,0.000016016375,0.0058122897,0.0005166974,0.000090996786,0.00020036982,0.000011955223,0.000033500975,0.0031133355],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993957,0.00000469017,0.00014471589,0.00017644215,0.00006601588,0.00021241762],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965686,0.00006256419,0.000015764312,0.00017621556,0.000035482877,0.00005314653],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000027233473,0.00011564187,0.000119074044,0.00006359247,0.000036288457,0.000008544102,0.000080522026,0.00008073172,0.0018077979],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010201934,0.000117603864,0.00005487626,0.00008332628,0.00003182032,0.000110825,0.000010878161,0.000067197085,0.00046149458],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042158546,0.00015259799,0.001115258,0.00013052401,0.00021190604,0.0000038765047,0.0005669721,0.0013783692,0.05367022,0.018884314,0.087189995,0.8366538],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005986549,0.00003717522,0.00038360798,0.000003742251,0.000008894294,0.0000157514,0.000031923908,0.89143664,0.0037298342,0.0009094123,0.10261014,0.00023424561],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000068448603,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000016886348,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9877533,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000068401925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002799167,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991047},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3147858094","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2021.3070053","title":"High-Performance Isolated Gate-Driver Power Supply With Integrated Planar Transformer","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Gate driver; Switched-mode power supply; Leakage inductance; Electrical engineering; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Isolation transformer; Transformer; Transformer types; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.002992602399891897,"score_gpt":0.17608670077275923,"score_spread":0.17309409837286732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3147858094","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18531397,0.00025138108,0.81257826,0.00013009964,0.0005510262,0.00020260828,0.00006618433,0.0005711204,0.00033536516],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99669546,0.0008206248,0.0013516379,0.00021283155,0.000008138267,0.00004617542,0.000037422436,0.00013981071,0.00068791077],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99815106,0.000028136204,0.000324644,0.00040889753,0.0002885584,0.0007986908],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992058,0.000043244985,0.000031093998,0.0004377992,0.00013194564,0.00015006158],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004660952,0.00044122958,0.00034612435,0.00018154233,0.0001484602,0.00004301231,0.00018715218,0.0001980541,0.00091856054],"category_scores_gemma":[9.2137134e-7,0.00041797792,0.0001062324,0.0007635237,0.000065806234,0.00043484336,2.765975e-7,0.000985958,0.00017966793],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014893169,0.0006409512,0.000060719896,0.0001343809,0.0018793488,0.00027041952,0.001971879,0.65429986,0.2480759,0.0003890171,0.0010537732,0.08973446],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00397657,0.0018948894,0.00024650779,0.00021417502,0.0002567132,0.00035273735,0.00027960565,0.14307682,0.8214937,0.000067785884,0.02645116,0.0016893513],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009724239,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022774392,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81138146,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004227747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019335393,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999475},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3149437948","doi":"10.1109/intlec.2005.335157","title":"A Zero-Current-Transition Converter with Reduced Auxiliary Circuit Losses","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Current (fluid); Boost converter; Computer science; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Zero (linguistics); Ćuk converter; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.010120309020417875,"score_gpt":0.20926997077902257,"score_spread":0.19914966175860468,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3149437948","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07998098,0.0002761549,0.9144846,0.00023985218,0.0002974859,0.00021056418,0.000006914791,0.0008768935,0.0036265564],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977176,0.00006000978,0.0016236099,0.0001815193,0.000115959585,0.000024151317,0.000017131237,0.00004763592,0.00021236834],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991666,0.000009655939,0.0001727477,0.0002090536,0.00015528357,0.0002866447],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995862,0.000023065373,0.000015931164,0.00024065172,0.000035023037,0.00009909755],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000031905216,0.00019368845,0.00016054811,0.00007751102,0.00003507482,0.000023852393,0.000101905505,0.000050667408,0.0004090338],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000032252713,0.00017336193,0.000043487213,0.00013632873,0.000044534772,0.00044084506,0.000007816257,0.00012083284,0.00032630365],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003692636,0.000063202715,0.00016725312,0.00014187615,0.0000926907,0.000014728348,0.001099119,0.0038185497,0.03652183,0.0007231579,0.00373946,0.9535812],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0050428216,0.00022792451,0.0035135394,0.00039179932,0.00018680995,0.00022099403,0.00046419204,0.8582427,0.062068142,0.001434316,0.065830976,0.0023757748],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005822669,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000019956884,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95120543,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009688734,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001898246,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7069494},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3152158671","doi":"10.1109/pedes49360.2020.9379746","title":"A New Pulsating DC-link Three-Phase Transformerless Inverter for Renewable Applications","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Inverter; Computer science; Link (geometry); Three-phase; Grid-tie inverter; Electronic engineering; Renewable energy; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Maximum power point tracking; Control (management)","score_opus":0.025092290134414556,"score_gpt":0.2577966954224762,"score_spread":0.23270440528806163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3152158671","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00013016391,0.000101086276,0.99426454,0.0016791081,0.00005360366,0.00074319367,0.000019672094,0.00056857016,0.0024400582],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.78902715,0.00003412205,0.20558186,0.0023962795,0.00081089896,0.00088594115,0.00010902947,0.00018646332,0.0009682786],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991752,0.0000025142785,0.00023722394,0.00021790626,0.00008761156,0.00027954995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999504,0.00005320624,0.000018413955,0.00017641045,0.000024542864,0.00022338844],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000029736208,0.00016127911,0.00017809957,0.0000352984,0.00006051345,0.000028671768,0.00016869605,0.00006150278,0.00017765719],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000995253,0.00016406174,0.00008452098,0.0002069759,0.000011490687,0.00021977953,0.00001122592,0.00009068835,0.000058349677],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001481577,0.000007724744,0.000026946087,0.00012934912,0.000039776358,5.7733956e-7,0.00042330727,0.004794609,0.02793836,0.00086389453,0.0030702355,0.9626904],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014257453,0.000055406163,0.0000038906282,0.000010226996,0.000025735313,0.0000011992915,0.000096606636,0.9036551,0.009398154,0.0014365925,0.08365311,0.00023825139],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000039153234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001947251,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9624522,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003875412,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029979903,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.66902435},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3152709976","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2021.3072542","title":"Zero Inductor-Voltage Multilevel Bus Converter","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Inductor; Network topology; Topology (electrical circuits); Transformer; Electrical engineering; Switched capacitor; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Power density; Decoupling capacitor; Power (physics); Computer science; Physics; Computer network","score_opus":0.008474897169295387,"score_gpt":0.2143654409059382,"score_spread":0.2058905437366428,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3152709976","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013753726,0.000536914,0.98271155,0.00006914271,0.0016427069,0.00014958612,0.000041936833,0.000538991,0.00055544515],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969443,0.0003372544,0.00070982345,0.00034507288,0.000019811278,0.000039733513,0.000008150788,0.00010738455,0.0014884619],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984668,0.000023019038,0.00027484266,0.00036100377,0.00023713439,0.00063718244],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991635,0.000075006465,0.000025598038,0.0005110776,0.00008512562,0.0001396959],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004790108,0.00031017378,0.00025735935,0.0001240277,0.00010629871,0.000038149614,0.00017274251,0.00018211636,0.00064882135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004307919,0.00036009343,0.00015736751,0.00029552507,0.00004218861,0.00025133527,0.0000012663326,0.00076363323,0.00030928315],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009239064,0.0004922599,0.000013118868,0.00010547046,0.0007913217,0.00018910141,0.0015261921,0.037052434,0.4127254,0.0007792702,0.0025721604,0.5436609],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024206522,0.00024855614,0.00010346224,0.000066737215,0.00013602458,0.00016667356,0.0001580048,0.23134743,0.68425894,0.0008976237,0.07883874,0.0013571567],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000043246923,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000049508333,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9831906,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039274598,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013183599,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998851},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3153033497","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2021.3073236","title":"Single-Phase Symmetric-Bipolar-Type High-Frequency Isolated Buck-Boost AC–AC Converter With Continuous Input and Output Currents","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Khalifa University of Science, Technology and Research","keywords":"Capacitor; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage; Electrical engineering; Commutation; Transformer; Converters; Computer science; Physics; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering","score_opus":0.00761231076494392,"score_gpt":0.21698598431331975,"score_spread":0.20937367354837583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3153033497","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14494926,0.004594097,0.84788543,0.00010667914,0.0013705004,0.00032277658,0.00007662863,0.00052348984,0.00017116495],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99734485,0.0011036381,0.0007854197,0.00017593187,0.000021496313,0.000023761593,0.000032436375,0.00013993602,0.00037255813],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978743,0.00005311668,0.0003947933,0.00055197545,0.00031506718,0.00081071304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988273,0.00010271558,0.00006735658,0.0005330121,0.00023663348,0.00023297523],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000065696,0.00048189214,0.00046788334,0.0003180536,0.0001592473,0.000097010576,0.00018445414,0.00022637357,0.00013414507],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000105276085,0.00050469127,0.00009388204,0.0010439565,0.000091076436,0.00041260011,0.0000029222524,0.0009083862,0.00007044057],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006731508,0.0016960425,0.00013004213,0.0002103978,0.0016026624,0.0003427137,0.0011127763,0.0032825537,0.13911979,0.00038072534,0.00031822565,0.8511309],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.030774863,0.012329382,0.00022760523,0.0007332561,0.001839348,0.0017505721,0.0005749219,0.28512123,0.5429522,0.0009398853,0.11627066,0.0064860745],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017265153,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000088681154,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.85239553,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043108087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016056545,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997405},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3153649989","doi":"10.1109/jestie.2021.3074876","title":"Partial Series Resonance Pulse Commutated Current-Fed Three-Phase Current Sharing DC–DC Converter: ZCS Analysis, Design, and Experimental Results","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo","keywords":"Snubber; Inductor; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Current (fluid); Current source; Voltage; RLC circuit; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Series and parallel circuits; Capacitor; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.040089299672594614,"score_gpt":0.30458317715017175,"score_spread":0.26449387747757713,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3153649989","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8858152,0.04312041,0.06879169,0.000235925,0.0017170941,0.00022172318,0.000020925705,0.00006966463,0.0000073689116],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9924314,0.006482786,0.0004911865,0.000010934484,0.0004905641,0.000008041194,0.000031834887,0.000034760098,0.000018469236],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99758035,0.00016502973,0.0010233477,0.0003316706,0.0003100601,0.0005895711],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989643,0.0001278081,0.0002641139,0.00023307285,0.00023074106,0.00017993897],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044063182,0.0003224339,0.00065900723,0.0003392288,0.0001403036,0.000120994046,0.00021411356,0.00018057924,0.000014369247],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021541264,0.00034563875,0.00010252299,0.001233175,0.00007018746,0.00040906743,0.000052881107,0.0015526864,3.2579416e-7],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004275369,0.0006541752,0.005762093,0.0001203087,0.0017306298,0.00035850913,0.0038571127,0.03187155,0.0385658,0.0003379785,0.0010937068,0.9113728],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0154021885,0.000998685,0.0002528087,0.000426956,0.0005513516,0.00023509077,0.0002816972,0.8555828,0.09778243,0.0003841748,0.02721774,0.00088410656],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012585847,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001273865,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91048867,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031483042,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028461387,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99989957},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3155579335","doi":"10.1049/els2.12014","title":"Performance enhancement of powertrain DC–DC converter using variable inductor","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Electrical Systems in Transportation","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Université de Sherbrooke","keywords":"Inductor; Powertrain; Electromagnetic coil; Electrical engineering; Forward converter; Engineering; Flyback converter; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Physics; Torque","score_opus":0.010517898327884122,"score_gpt":0.21642824403749134,"score_spread":0.2059103457096072,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3155579335","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6514564,0.00052841695,0.34715244,0.0000050708363,0.00046387722,0.00019724599,0.000008189602,0.000051176205,0.00013713328],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980834,0.000089242785,0.0016115102,0.000016215554,0.000036034275,0.000030278801,0.00005544634,0.000029033972,0.000048816328],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99861604,0.00003432771,0.00057358685,0.000217524,0.0002536008,0.0003049293],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995817,0.000046886576,0.000068984766,0.00016229667,0.00008541466,0.000054715332],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012783217,0.00015884382,0.00030973027,0.00010882744,0.00002128349,0.000011131202,0.000082287996,0.00012266374,0.000057371246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010878783,0.00017629427,0.00004260264,0.0006732278,0.000016033358,0.00022713374,0.0000015153433,0.00018732884,0.0000053323133],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004551587,0.0001181678,0.011207478,0.0009192341,0.000094438234,0.000043842774,0.00094991777,0.02910752,0.93178725,0.0008422953,0.000041018822,0.0248433],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00082679844,0.00007448532,0.00805197,0.0002706092,0.00003461939,0.000009050358,0.00008778544,0.9071197,0.08269972,0.000044634126,0.0004663541,0.00031427556],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009660159,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000019906882,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8780122,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022625478,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007201687,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7189072},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3155847069","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2021.3074378","title":"Soft-Switched Single Inductor Single Stage Multiport Bidirectional Power Converter for Hybrid Energy Systems","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","keywords":"Inductor; Topology (electrical circuits); Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Buck converter; Boost converter; Energy storage; Engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.01241959413952929,"score_gpt":0.21209079022391208,"score_spread":0.1996711960843828,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3155847069","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010659801,0.00095856783,0.9828574,0.00006808054,0.004012861,0.0003196434,0.00020913234,0.00064499944,0.0002695381],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947906,0.00007650493,0.00080669194,0.00019292421,0.0000596612,0.00021642799,0.000046991136,0.00018144927,0.0036287196],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978072,0.00003939109,0.00047485833,0.00054508366,0.0003399843,0.00079349853],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99884385,0.0001713805,0.000074847,0.0004938271,0.000236528,0.00017953958],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009030305,0.00042428848,0.00040870009,0.00020062759,0.00017070725,0.000088533634,0.00017105779,0.00018927707,0.00031710102],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010876609,0.0004966885,0.00026605392,0.00032228229,0.00004944507,0.0003299505,0.0000019111103,0.00042772517,0.0000350422],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031501817,0.001535706,0.000009410649,0.00019043831,0.0013635155,0.00009147923,0.0005409631,0.096549645,0.833422,0.00045906738,0.0025153754,0.063007355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018410089,0.0005424494,0.000005266069,0.00005802122,0.00010268478,0.00016119314,0.00021155467,0.21444505,0.59153473,0.00008659756,0.1900685,0.00094293075],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001480423,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000104180865,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9841308,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00095162995,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022424485,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99974847},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3156596155","doi":"10.1109/tia.2021.3074109","title":"Analysis and Design of Series LC Partial-Resonance-Pulse-Based ZCS Current-Fed Push-Pull Converter","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Snubber; Commutation; Voltage; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Pulse-width modulation; RLC circuit; Converters; Electronic engineering; Resonance (particle physics); Current source; Electrical engineering; Voltage source; Capacitor; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.020469184008575426,"score_gpt":0.24794923475316452,"score_spread":0.2274800507445891,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3156596155","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0031792652,0.0002759244,0.9953664,0.0002007094,0.00015426066,0.0003575478,0.00022350186,0.00019565951,0.000046749166],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99427056,0.00019622642,0.0043880967,0.000049804683,0.00003246568,0.00080739957,0.000030347011,0.000037704136,0.0001874123],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988235,0.00004982575,0.00036919478,0.00034129096,0.00017255615,0.00024360267],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989868,0.00014081309,0.000060101695,0.0005559846,0.00011945603,0.00013683966],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000060834816,0.0002244487,0.00031230538,0.00021891411,0.00014865237,0.000029340525,0.00013287451,0.00023737786,0.00033662995],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000037462414,0.00026468502,0.00012683413,0.0012789472,0.00013923514,0.0001892983,0.0000015435141,0.0005421217,0.000021678256],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007509262,0.0004016703,0.0007975219,0.00017130385,0.00076711306,0.0000053743515,0.0002318265,0.36378175,0.017634986,0.00023068674,0.00020694137,0.6156957],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012639322,0.00007416783,0.001433972,0.00008558207,0.0014414722,0.000014455867,0.00029150888,0.7013643,0.27807516,0.00024641768,0.014949372,0.0007596444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008588674,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000025243857,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99109125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007015347,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000878856,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3159522397","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2021.3075724","title":"A Novel Full Soft-Switching High-Gain DC/DC Converter Based on Three-Winding Coupled-Inductor","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Voltage multiplier; Boost converter; Capacitor; Duty cycle; Electrical engineering; Converters; Ćuk converter; Voltage; Clamper; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Power factor; Voltage optimisation","score_opus":0.008426509693006783,"score_gpt":0.21016570380197094,"score_spread":0.20173919410896415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3159522397","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.032223873,0.00016089957,0.96420896,0.00032857578,0.0019154402,0.0002851828,0.000047988255,0.00071104214,0.00011806487],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961146,0.000036539677,0.002631592,0.0007329016,0.00005617262,0.000066924644,0.000016858196,0.00019350345,0.00015090322],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99745923,0.000033642096,0.00043003724,0.0006199854,0.00047168473,0.000985439],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99865806,0.0002585381,0.00006400109,0.000719911,0.00009675411,0.00020273503],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015056875,0.000527064,0.0004360825,0.00028824343,0.000249492,0.00009047126,0.00027052118,0.00025704392,0.0004794834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000120128525,0.00060064194,0.00025544263,0.0005532027,0.000034720997,0.00030281686,0.0000022188076,0.0012981746,0.0001655647],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021436883,0.0004618424,0.000008098202,0.00008295244,0.00038204977,0.00006735651,0.00037371746,0.2985067,0.6260308,0.00035317853,0.000113090806,0.07340585],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018046773,0.0002900782,0.000018897086,0.00009908298,0.00009129486,0.000041439333,0.00006104026,0.9086592,0.08684762,0.00013490488,0.0012682352,0.00068348675],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001644793,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00040123626,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96389073,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009650154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027737173,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996445},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3159862317","doi":"10.3390/en14092650","title":"Novel Five-Level ANPC Bidirectional Converter for Power Quality Enhancement during G2V/V2G Operation of Cascaded EV Charger","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Topology (electrical circuits); Electric vehicle; Grid; Voltage; Galvanic isolation; Computer science; Transformer; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.02875452346736888,"score_gpt":0.26641933778391336,"score_spread":0.2376648143165445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3159862317","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6142041,0.00031133814,0.3838639,0.00010845966,0.0009654291,0.00013181784,0.000090285255,0.00010789869,0.00021677774],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99094003,0.000059190996,0.0062692496,0.00006512418,0.00008570907,0.000082390965,0.000060116934,0.0000306442,0.0024075161],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990752,0.000016107191,0.00031062053,0.00021812777,0.0001755213,0.00020444732],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951303,0.00007454489,0.000046325604,0.00019546418,0.00013211486,0.000038534345],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008626946,0.00015238085,0.00021849417,0.0000576721,0.0000624366,0.000018424302,0.00007194126,0.00006606986,0.00031302383],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004145111,0.00016209028,0.00008785048,0.00009174011,0.000028786899,0.00027673703,0.000025207477,0.000069780705,0.000010036253],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026156229,0.000039444803,0.0000912725,0.00011082509,0.000097156,0.0000012377493,0.000694938,0.012778875,0.9823188,0.0010607227,0.00024511522,0.0025354538],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00090790156,0.000017252594,0.007786971,0.000036167123,0.000012691777,0.000005855694,0.00033100133,0.024473516,0.9642311,0.000045031527,0.0019110931,0.00024145903],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025041818,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003670129,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37759465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001057243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036955422,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.660985},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3166525747","doi":"10.1109/ojies.2021.3087418","title":"Performance Evaluation of Modulation Techniques in Single-Phase Dual Active Bridge Converters","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of the Industrial Electronics Society","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Modulation (music); Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Dual (grammatical number); Computer science; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.07554981037246586,"score_gpt":0.3154910309335312,"score_spread":0.23994122056106534,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3166525747","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9931823,0.00013444813,0.0052319644,0.00019962614,0.00069529173,0.0004088381,0.0000072005287,0.0000114113145,0.00012889609],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999235,0.00014364177,0.00038177014,0.000035270532,0.00015674351,0.000007071612,0.0000033116708,0.000022275792,0.000014948972],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99845004,0.00016434093,0.0005351018,0.00011193982,0.0005073477,0.00023125026],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989393,0.00006665019,0.0003602885,0.00019915555,0.00039479454,0.000039809896],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012011537,0.00013502612,0.0002952243,0.00004015841,0.000051970295,0.00003861137,0.00035261884,0.0001633803,0.00001929174],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010927526,0.0001209296,0.00017228602,0.00041306147,0.000046168276,0.000675916,0.00005305277,0.00074118504,3.854572e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018926871,0.00014364318,0.00023694939,0.000012254639,0.00022983762,0.0000022519087,0.0009409216,0.04596878,0.2544585,0.00001251815,0.0010095531,0.6967955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0045742104,0.00024496982,0.00044639938,0.00019720475,0.000113251954,0.000053255222,0.00022945061,0.4245348,0.56881475,0.00022492732,0.00040319728,0.00016354842],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008399875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001657251,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.69663197,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001366786,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00078622653,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4931366},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3167324073","doi":"10.1109/ojpel.2021.3085863","title":"Unified Fast-Dynamic Direct-Current Control Scheme for Intermediary Inductive AC-Link Isolated DC-DC Converters","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Converters; Inductance; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.00887772767150553,"score_gpt":0.2656276325948435,"score_spread":0.256749904923338,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3167324073","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.062012095,0.006785431,0.9226515,0.00088511367,0.0062070345,0.000911947,0.00007884013,0.000097944096,0.00037007927],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99622804,0.0009703587,0.0020618844,0.00022629049,0.00014692986,0.000029710543,0.000019721198,0.00012046868,0.00019661417],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.997643,0.00010404334,0.00083546655,0.00033015353,0.00030130072,0.00078605465],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981768,0.00023687672,0.00035749906,0.00036907752,0.0005940696,0.00026564847],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040026597,0.00039887082,0.0008043289,0.00019402211,0.00008744105,0.00015580402,0.0008298756,0.0001691518,0.00010678283],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012645862,0.00040329373,0.00028631123,0.000338604,0.00007472458,0.00084676396,0.0000726955,0.001159773,0.000021437945],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022233685,0.00041029192,0.00015394889,0.00023089575,0.0043442044,0.00037920984,0.0024770778,0.0052183033,0.46281818,0.00049476785,0.008428857,0.5128209],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.021542015,0.0024748123,0.00021899781,0.00096713286,0.00068171637,0.0007649263,0.0011523823,0.798484,0.05248816,0.0024176612,0.11665057,0.0021576085],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000013374264,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000028933211,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9342159,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00080860825,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061713316,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99984187},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3172983509","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2021.3087811","title":"Switching-Cell Buck–Boost AC–AC Converter With Common-Ground and Noninverting/Inverting Operations","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Khalifa University of Science, Technology and Research","keywords":"Buck converter; Commutation; Snubber; Control theory (sociology); Buck–boost converter; Inductor; Voltage; Commutation cell; Boost converter; Duty cycle; Diode; Robustness (evolution); Computer science; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Capacitor; Power factor; Constant power circuit","score_opus":0.004525192034622077,"score_gpt":0.1965121966502227,"score_spread":0.19198700461560064,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3172983509","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17630804,0.00063944777,0.8211378,0.00021277642,0.00036922153,0.00021626908,0.000016478196,0.00038732725,0.0007126368],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99631864,0.0003516284,0.0020357282,0.0005975868,0.00002099788,0.000049976632,0.000011221709,0.00013160349,0.00048263822],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981299,0.000048096124,0.00038938283,0.0004706134,0.0002649842,0.00069704547],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990551,0.00012038229,0.000039573664,0.0004919116,0.00010432589,0.00018874202],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000094364426,0.00040769498,0.00035321576,0.00013190319,0.0003939221,0.00014927422,0.00016554423,0.00015427994,0.00016742862],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003765982,0.0004246086,0.000097361575,0.00038744547,0.0000631079,0.00046880674,0.0000036446606,0.00092065305,0.00006421731],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003296559,0.0010072748,0.00029103714,0.00048823436,0.0013748972,0.00030489365,0.00880415,0.2484562,0.51350296,0.0010854361,0.00048072214,0.22387454],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024267128,0.00047001545,0.00006706994,0.00012855214,0.00021677029,0.00030354082,0.0007128834,0.7470463,0.2398324,0.00016111726,0.0074645784,0.0011700671],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000033269906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010572877,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8200106,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031436127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017440518,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998206},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3175260814","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2021.3076773","title":"A High-Efficiency High-Power-Density On-Board Low-Voltage DC–DC Converter for Electric Vehicles Application","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":118,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","keywords":"Electrical engineering; Voltage; Rectifier (neural networks); Capacitor; Materials science; Converters; Reliability (semiconductor); High voltage; Power semiconductor device; Boost converter; Power density; Power (physics); Power electronics; Computer science; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.004515368823283341,"score_gpt":0.2068222619201186,"score_spread":0.20230689309683525,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3175260814","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14108187,0.0002640695,0.8562552,0.00020160219,0.0008541781,0.000609851,0.000049169175,0.0006066903,0.000077432225],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977345,0.00026112812,0.00068844005,0.00046553346,0.00004188271,0.0002922287,0.000025529163,0.00014051326,0.0003502757],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975531,0.00003658052,0.00043391844,0.00069097534,0.00036685832,0.00091857556],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985797,0.00023830368,0.00007386871,0.0007617765,0.00018355342,0.00016282272],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011852599,0.0004591381,0.00043265297,0.00025184982,0.00025436856,0.00006156662,0.00028125982,0.00026038245,0.00011555811],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010080044,0.00052861485,0.0002538648,0.0007500574,0.000047569512,0.00022083127,0.0000021840053,0.0007370398,0.00022104755],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037613223,0.0009504845,0.0000053844283,0.00013928671,0.00042122736,0.000024538153,0.00037803105,0.058398552,0.78015476,0.005724063,0.0009421865,0.15248537],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019135366,0.000706029,0.000078977384,0.00003846415,0.00013073218,0.000019623489,0.0000473093,0.20227917,0.7870068,0.0012661552,0.0056652804,0.0008479236],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014763202,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007841469,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8566526,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00077493757,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018205323,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997165},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3175852030","doi":"10.18280/jesa.540307","title":"Steady State Behavior of a Single-Switch Non-isolated DC-DC SEPIC Converter Topology with Improved Static Voltage Gain","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage multiplier; Boost converter; Ćuk converter; Inductor; Topology (electrical circuits); Forward converter; Buck–boost converter; Capacitor; Voltage; Flyback converter; Integrating ADC; Buck converter; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Voltage regulation; Dropout voltage","score_opus":0.011475210078875557,"score_gpt":0.23118579718620888,"score_spread":0.21971058710733332,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3175852030","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5324756,0.0003301983,0.4659579,0.000030495945,0.00046004006,0.00029017433,0.00004335682,0.00025101067,0.00016122674],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9902777,0.000098759454,0.008358613,0.00009660038,0.000056836052,0.000027221655,0.000016222351,0.0001840524,0.0008839787],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971169,0.00019604273,0.0011239782,0.00036634406,0.0004180519,0.0007786776],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981096,0.00018198919,0.00044671376,0.00051179895,0.0004394982,0.00031041048],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024796775,0.0004976735,0.0008813053,0.0002787773,0.00013800758,0.00014329315,0.0003318725,0.00013193983,0.00030821137],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008358402,0.0004453856,0.0001654358,0.00052696787,0.00019871377,0.00053437566,0.000091261834,0.0006077454,0.00005231181],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000103453225,0.0002333351,0.0032995073,0.00077444786,0.0006337577,0.002711454,0.0032578958,0.002088957,0.5421355,0.0000218586,0.00026186605,0.444478],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004497632,0.0014475686,0.056998637,0.0010088193,0.00048729838,0.0058193575,0.001481997,0.90027136,0.02602098,0.0005243548,0.00027140055,0.0011705884],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000034772493,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010428153,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8981824,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004094232,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020078664,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997998},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3176543434","doi":"10.1109/newcas50681.2021.9462732","title":"A Wide-range Reconfigurable Deadtime and Delay Element for Optimal-Power Conversion","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Power (physics); Converters; CMOS; Electronic engineering; Dead time; Electrical engineering; Capacitive sensing; Computer science; Voltage; Electronic circuit; Schmitt trigger; Range (aeronautics); Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.008195965193855454,"score_gpt":0.20817218115117575,"score_spread":0.1999762159573203,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3176543434","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07186355,0.0009054368,0.9164909,0.0003853551,0.00042111264,0.00038231505,0.000019054454,0.00031573998,0.009216518],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94232106,0.00029585866,0.05142623,0.0005075666,0.000027397755,0.000073129704,0.000030270643,0.00006168208,0.0052567935],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993356,0.000006526805,0.00014895685,0.00019542048,0.00007070102,0.00024280792],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995848,0.00009812136,0.000013808923,0.00016396752,0.000054508673,0.00008481824],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006121778,0.0001258445,0.00014683153,0.000033498625,0.000042094023,0.000024420138,0.000049154256,0.00005101002,0.001386827],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022327386,0.00013018426,0.00004358965,0.000063498956,0.000014797987,0.00015885453,0.000017782018,0.000060233484,0.000050081595],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039896407,0.00026687706,0.0076603023,0.0018541558,0.0015088874,0.0004201681,0.0033341972,0.019820048,0.24510784,0.006890758,0.2479898,0.464748],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030404902,0.00016235805,0.0004612473,0.00007487204,0.00007199301,0.000056583103,0.0008204814,0.54677856,0.1207666,0.00033086835,0.32667804,0.00075790583],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004807335,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001080329,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87045753,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000058974318,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013811432,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999526},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3183004321","doi":"","title":"Five-Level Reduced-Switch-Count Boost PFC Rectifier with Intelligent Controller","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of advances in computer research","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"PID controller; Computer science; Controller (irrigation); Control theory (sociology); Rectifier (neural networks); Ripple; Open-loop controller; MATLAB; Multilayer perceptron; Voltage; Power factor; Artificial neural network; Control engineering; Electrical engineering; Recurrent neural network; Artificial intelligence; Engineering; Control (management); Temperature control","score_opus":0.06363979934114515,"score_gpt":0.3362717300707376,"score_spread":0.2726319307295924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3183004321","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.024593592,0.0041722106,0.96792877,0.001801924,0.0007535975,0.0003397853,0.0000051801185,0.00004983082,0.00035510043],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9581519,0.0022741987,0.03816903,0.00027704824,0.0009776824,0.000012669045,0.0000010926758,0.000068952155,0.00006743798],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975173,0.00012489998,0.00063978595,0.00026123004,0.0009142618,0.00054250663],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99846023,0.00045796993,0.000117162715,0.00020158695,0.0004778541,0.00028519193],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007154394,0.00021645224,0.00048373188,0.0003724857,0.00006177985,0.00008103076,0.00058189704,0.000070499766,0.00005208366],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011589254,0.0001723869,0.000089702866,0.00068610016,0.00012692867,0.0007900665,0.00011888565,0.001410514,0.000035598285],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00089640205,0.00006830014,0.00053852244,0.00015261033,0.0001202789,0.00047770957,0.0018515805,0.21740924,0.0020293242,0.00011266375,0.0024726104,0.77387077],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0052435105,0.002682306,0.0010914356,0.001074043,0.000022481692,0.00051724137,0.00096763374,0.84288317,0.006615811,0.0024112975,0.13570601,0.000785069],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000395314,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000019314315,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9335583,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035030206,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000987735,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.70297337},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3183157162","doi":"10.1109/apec42165.2021.9487378","title":"Multi-Variable Hybrid Switching Frequency- Duty Cycle Based Phase-Shift Control for DC-DC Resonant Converters","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Duty cycle; Converters; Control theory (sociology); Variable (mathematics); Voltage; Power (physics); Control variable; Computer science; Automatic frequency control; Control (management); Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Mathematics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.011182741399628892,"score_gpt":0.240202450818254,"score_spread":0.22901970941862512,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3183157162","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008442206,0.0003633281,0.9878067,0.00034130178,0.0009581059,0.00060659565,0.00019546531,0.0008121825,0.00047413405],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.86162376,0.000011505315,0.13640258,0.0012984661,0.0000942337,0.0001537926,0.000092632574,0.00011775016,0.00020527426],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99785894,0.000048200294,0.0005216697,0.00055594434,0.00023799555,0.0007772431],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998541,0.00040469103,0.00006643059,0.00061455625,0.0001210188,0.00025231586],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023841453,0.00039946605,0.00052401767,0.000103075465,0.00015613393,0.00008614573,0.0002678334,0.00010825342,0.0005344944],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019485936,0.00041391695,0.0002028221,0.00019940142,0.000036012203,0.00039666475,0.000031389987,0.00027495527,0.000062718944],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002479358,0.00054514175,0.0006627867,0.0006334647,0.000601906,0.0003695566,0.00049218285,0.026005771,0.8152553,0.0028612355,0.00257668,0.14974803],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010181807,0.00005562937,0.00007197846,0.00006830777,0.00006931142,0.00001313795,0.00012321664,0.9528998,0.030102942,0.00063113455,0.0052406117,0.0005421337],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007833445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007692267,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.926894,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022509538,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014638853,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99983126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3183236528","doi":"10.1109/apec42165.2021.9487297","title":"Asymmetrically Modulated Three Port Bidirectional Current Fed-Push-Pull Converter for a DC Nanogrid","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Transformer; Forward converter; Ćuk converter; Pulse-width modulation; Boost converter; Flyback converter; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Buck–boost converter; Voltage; Engineering","score_opus":0.016507466236822237,"score_gpt":0.24027217825987726,"score_spread":0.22376471202305503,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3183236528","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012378515,0.0009768276,0.9806115,0.00016861624,0.0028637291,0.00030849397,0.00003928944,0.0007211308,0.0019319213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9815879,0.00013884682,0.015688265,0.0002973812,0.00030414248,0.00014577433,0.00018919981,0.00010948711,0.0015390132],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99867636,0.000009798929,0.0003302867,0.0003479352,0.00024231785,0.0003933125],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922293,0.00010230599,0.000030835465,0.0002819998,0.00021433973,0.00014758769],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000069702575,0.00023486535,0.00026955944,0.00015651085,0.00006438995,0.0000394491,0.00012817269,0.00009566427,0.000566818],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007375937,0.00023561173,0.00017259979,0.00052286807,0.000024713692,0.00018519328,0.000048993694,0.00017386756,0.00012663731],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050829123,0.00014794586,0.0034100302,0.00016350328,0.00030056102,0.00003379154,0.000048592232,0.0013746816,0.012448463,0.0014064461,0.022179088,0.9584361],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013407114,0.000058414284,0.0057924334,0.000036688758,0.000047924765,0.000052625284,0.00002035929,0.85679483,0.010824752,0.0011627335,0.1233093,0.0005592281],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007464002,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000061014824,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9692094,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001534493,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000066828135,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9607967},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3183552301","doi":"10.1109/apec42165.2021.9487150","title":"A MHz High Voltage Gain PV Micro-converter Featuring Extended ZVS operation and Continuous Input Current With Coupled Magnetics","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Current (fluid); Voltage; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Materials science; Computer science; Optoelectronics; Engineering","score_opus":0.004631380050635752,"score_gpt":0.19576171766409503,"score_spread":0.19113033761345927,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3183552301","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.27959698,0.0011540356,0.7179482,0.000119602184,0.00039622613,0.00026778673,0.000008260861,0.0003152827,0.00019364037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9870905,0.00030761908,0.011250728,0.00014400443,0.00006914229,0.000027527001,0.00004489729,0.00006126793,0.0010042771],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99898624,0.00001603825,0.00021602635,0.00032239067,0.00014950841,0.00030979564],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994636,0.00003758301,0.000025229856,0.00027370884,0.000089955356,0.000109927794],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004756734,0.0002521738,0.0002655033,0.000061145714,0.00005523505,0.00010603153,0.00007801659,0.000066834415,0.00021453902],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013690389,0.00023162953,0.000026607255,0.000120762,0.00004361962,0.00020990033,0.000058094294,0.00021151254,0.000030076293],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000101969934,0.00013351692,0.0036271403,0.00050356676,0.0001949891,0.00024253182,0.0014050624,0.0043308465,0.6048525,0.0007064099,0.0010303794,0.38287112],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004437903,0.00018148252,0.01577804,0.00017820917,0.000109314155,0.00018575859,0.0005075691,0.8987879,0.07377937,0.0001333296,0.0048566596,0.0010644358],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015832573,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000069621936,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8944571,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007341246,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031466483,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9445578},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3183887657","doi":"10.1109/apec42165.2021.9487333","title":"Optimization and Design of a 48-to-12 V, 35 A Split-Phase Dickson Switched-Capacitor Converter","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Switched capacitor; Capacitor; Phase (matter); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Physics; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.015564218224528694,"score_gpt":0.23263171657412626,"score_spread":0.21706749834959757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3183887657","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006904705,0.00011651181,0.99205846,0.00006909476,0.00022558233,0.00019976555,0.0000062943377,0.00014426486,0.0002753384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8206233,0.000053519354,0.17863853,0.00017971292,0.000039929604,0.000023485783,0.000009688485,0.00004041883,0.00039141142],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928457,0.000019785617,0.00021030592,0.00019046673,0.0001132745,0.00018157491],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995279,0.00006481175,0.000022463379,0.00021156567,0.000056288027,0.00011697346],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000054175976,0.0001416105,0.00020119816,0.00007086483,0.000019403584,0.000020133653,0.00005845588,0.00006325418,0.00037063393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000044671426,0.00014550274,0.000029282653,0.00015716067,0.00002322754,0.00018389343,0.00002956252,0.00006998884,0.000020993835],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015383273,0.00020371744,0.0003605772,0.00039211658,0.00023525777,0.00008148552,0.0029938163,0.14288475,0.40675405,0.00063864246,0.0027929351,0.44250882],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009941271,0.000045097036,0.000035629564,0.000034321143,0.000021135533,0.0000118286725,0.00021413187,0.9687224,0.029436978,0.00004513194,0.00026388754,0.00017534384],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000050441317,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000033202107,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8258377,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000041344156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020307678,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5933429},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3184571594","doi":"10.1109/tcsi.2021.3096522","title":"An Active Dead-Time Control Circuit With Timing Elements for a 45-V Input 1-MHz Half-Bridge Converter","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Université Laval; CMC Microsystems (Canada)","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; CMC Microsystems","keywords":"Dead time; Capacitor; Converters; Electrical engineering; Half bridge; Power (physics); Bridge (graph theory); Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Voltage; Mathematics; Physics","score_opus":0.015165449547747336,"score_gpt":0.21818947335842576,"score_spread":0.2030240238106784,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3184571594","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03010325,0.00019816619,0.96716493,0.000051557327,0.00059979706,0.0009731304,0.00023075794,0.00028821602,0.00039022008],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99868226,0.00003704224,0.00013027228,0.00016400522,0.00007616526,0.00033865,0.0000276057,0.00011864605,0.0004253653],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981121,0.00009275811,0.0004144626,0.0005635031,0.00030493859,0.00051225454],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99884105,0.00013469237,0.00008025026,0.00047645648,0.00014507555,0.00032246095],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015236854,0.00039351912,0.0005474535,0.00014966795,0.00025771008,0.00012457877,0.00013729409,0.00017073021,0.00005531145],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000055950663,0.00038693156,0.00013328326,0.00019779865,0.00007471784,0.0003689712,7.2771826e-7,0.00023036177,0.00001653778],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012480134,0.00020337911,0.00007177665,0.0006449715,0.0019169751,0.00009234765,0.0019885127,0.04385437,0.47506133,0.00014953564,0.00008678348,0.47580522],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.013025104,0.0011031677,0.00072889175,0.0009025319,0.001022167,0.00069425575,0.0026240891,0.92883164,0.040107038,0.000054226326,0.008621024,0.0022858398],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018432971,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000043310556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.968579,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020450739,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000849977,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99985826},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3185077653","doi":"10.1109/apec42165.2021.9487302","title":"Simplified Frequency-Domain Analysis of Improved Asymmetrical PWM Technique for DC-DC Resonant Converters","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Duty cycle; Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Frequency domain; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Modulation (music); Physics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Acoustics","score_opus":0.010354755241312439,"score_gpt":0.24041399310632316,"score_spread":0.23005923786501073,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3185077653","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0038750349,0.00019992806,0.9935637,0.00012938055,0.00016209109,0.00046867828,0.00009224256,0.0002740303,0.0012348981],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8419121,0.000042862455,0.15728022,0.00019281251,0.000025792935,0.00019392726,0.000094689356,0.000059532103,0.00019807919],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983631,0.000033489116,0.000565344,0.00040269538,0.00020020764,0.00043519778],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986454,0.00036039812,0.000072575254,0.0005990959,0.00017688681,0.00014560463],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020313142,0.00025690047,0.00065773306,0.0005637878,0.000039245886,0.000018443721,0.00023647457,0.00018230017,0.00017814917],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001894281,0.00025303077,0.0004045304,0.0021712559,0.000058257046,0.00012772938,0.00005601585,0.00016910282,0.0000052197756],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034482207,0.00006394746,0.00065807294,0.0001396135,0.0015981154,0.000024493298,0.00012145915,0.00021290366,0.93202007,0.006353131,0.00051894196,0.058254775],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014554687,0.00013316503,0.0015861384,0.000030687443,0.00088572665,0.000010659868,0.00053618086,0.6384595,0.348734,0.0048085363,0.002580074,0.0007798584],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000050366176,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000107439504,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8380371,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018666826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000058174013,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999922},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3185998982","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2021.3076745","title":"A New Approach to Steady-State Modeling, Analysis, and Design of Power Converters","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Converters; Waveform; Control theory (sociology); Steady state (chemistry); Ordinary differential equation; Network topology; Power (physics); Topology (electrical circuits); Nonlinear system; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Engineering; Differential equation; Voltage; Physics; Electrical engineering; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.011274541370517638,"score_gpt":0.21946298514216236,"score_spread":0.20818844377164472,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3185998982","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00416972,0.00046333967,0.99453485,0.000036862715,0.00015917697,0.00021099717,0.00001702971,0.00014782703,0.00026022113],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9775454,0.0003216978,0.021462107,0.0001138604,0.0000029082646,0.000019382253,0.0000037539428,0.00005385592,0.00047705934],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99866706,0.00003975847,0.00029804464,0.00036425923,0.00020982507,0.00042107629],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992459,0.000047965317,0.000027040409,0.0004105085,0.00007393405,0.00019467916],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008870883,0.00024183604,0.0003631658,0.00031567586,0.000047425463,0.000026914306,0.00012884224,0.00008419204,0.00009734645],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000027332158,0.0002781291,0.00014263176,0.00092495047,0.000018807936,0.00014069985,0.000001499058,0.00031067702,0.000016189131],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053767268,0.000060676444,0.0000017486673,0.000015755586,0.0008016678,0.0000029448677,0.0010006586,0.9725402,0.009128207,0.00004410939,0.00008973641,0.0162605],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000510039,0.00011397095,0.0000049303894,0.000010969337,0.00030377132,0.000011728251,0.00014536083,0.97412604,0.024013577,0.00013539726,0.00032044356,0.0003037819],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015082992,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000043889377,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9733757,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016481579,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013848995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999671},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3186205494","doi":"10.1109/apec42165.2021.9487204","title":"A High Conversion Ratio Quasi-Resonant Flying Capacitor DC-DC Converter","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Inductor; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Boost converter; Range (aeronautics); Electronic engineering; Low voltage; Computer science; Materials science; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.009535647687457896,"score_gpt":0.202094493525265,"score_spread":0.1925588458378071,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3186205494","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.032574587,0.00025630256,0.9635285,0.00031351496,0.0021577422,0.00015762038,0.000012549352,0.00057587127,0.000423317],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9909379,0.000083808205,0.0055894707,0.0005621003,0.00018807035,0.00002273502,0.00003877606,0.00006411997,0.0025130366],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986628,0.000033540266,0.00030041666,0.0003349217,0.0002521003,0.00041618038],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992044,0.00010072646,0.000030508803,0.00040794004,0.000095788855,0.0001606392],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006639537,0.00026183028,0.0003020849,0.00007618572,0.000107624066,0.000054791046,0.0001452638,0.00012223049,0.0018043986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000037932674,0.0002600187,0.00010322527,0.00020193272,0.000046004243,0.00035331337,0.00006262837,0.00022252204,0.00066061225],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034957633,0.00008822691,0.000775881,0.00027625405,0.000214087,0.00036961318,0.0014649149,0.00015947994,0.25387788,0.0049511134,0.009957744,0.7278299],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012333085,0.00003886888,0.000315174,0.00006170531,0.000032807024,0.000043009848,0.0008921367,0.91365767,0.060452893,0.00014513248,0.022587111,0.00054018444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000667722,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000043672055,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9583633,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018051361,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000047235048,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999852},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3186424533","doi":"10.1109/apec42165.2021.9487260","title":"Design of Three Limb Coupled Inductor using Cross-Coupled Windings to Produce Multi-Level Output Voltages and Reduced Magnetics","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Electromagnetic coil; Voltage; Ripple; Pulse-width modulation; Electrical engineering; Inverter; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Physics; Control theory (sociology)","score_opus":0.08673789215683589,"score_gpt":0.28831228434087286,"score_spread":0.20157439218403697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3186424533","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5297884,0.00017852233,0.46937275,0.000026515543,0.00022102548,0.00028543684,0.000005708943,0.000114061324,0.000007639771],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.77727026,0.000018892137,0.22194383,0.000044155808,0.00005039012,0.000011582871,0.0000036881397,0.000070541224,0.0005866833],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99853605,0.000013444363,0.00039719025,0.00043579322,0.00022324546,0.0003942642],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989997,0.00010411473,0.00005899515,0.00042382663,0.00025591737,0.0001574156],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015797769,0.00028526492,0.00037573662,0.00013284135,0.0000645776,0.00007381332,0.00016456566,0.00012228827,0.0000788049],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031782343,0.00030283007,0.00004309519,0.00036260992,0.000078429104,0.00023059214,0.000127777,0.00017295757,0.000009655379],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029851339,0.000034164765,0.0014153941,0.00011753883,0.0000532301,0.000015931979,0.00046027152,0.022709347,0.96844774,0.000009592986,0.00002892086,0.006678042],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008608677,0.000074377,0.024187047,0.00006397623,0.000037447055,0.000020412906,0.00014988119,0.7497942,0.22437008,0.000031519314,0.00002005953,0.00039013886],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000029998153,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000025731513,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7440776,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009560244,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007540664,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994236},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3186519610","doi":"10.1109/apec42165.2021.9487191","title":"A New Fully Soft-Switched, Single-Stage LLC Resonant Based Grid Connected Inverter","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Inverter; Galvanic isolation; Total harmonic distortion; Resonant inverter; Pulse-width modulation; Computer science; Grid-tie inverter; Harmonic; Controller (irrigation); Voltage; LC circuit; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Physics; Capacitor; Maximum power point tracking; Control (management); Acoustics; Transformer","score_opus":0.015189091657117378,"score_gpt":0.2006379413568996,"score_spread":0.18544884969978223,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3186519610","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006945966,0.00028971166,0.9866571,0.0007604733,0.0008225217,0.00015382956,0.000019359331,0.0010982904,0.0032527673],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9372336,0.000017038377,0.04680689,0.0030953316,0.00039098793,0.000027233993,0.0001285616,0.00020392564,0.012096401],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985743,0.000027128932,0.0003113504,0.0003711938,0.00023832738,0.00047770896],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989595,0.00013262598,0.000030016903,0.0005291676,0.000086870015,0.0002618118],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000054475182,0.00028614508,0.00029388984,0.00009280322,0.000043558037,0.0000618923,0.00017858177,0.00012338888,0.0032108282],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011178641,0.00028743278,0.00011124288,0.00038291316,0.000023062245,0.00021013977,0.000058954138,0.00022585467,0.0002896918],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008187639,0.00009670653,0.000688706,0.0002137869,0.00016526892,0.0006985661,0.00054036774,0.0034200493,0.3948667,0.0006378853,0.043321755,0.55526835],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002040536,0.000058517056,0.0004340848,0.000075579694,0.000025900861,0.000023667362,0.00027686905,0.7776593,0.07183693,0.00014099787,0.14673851,0.0006891271],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000048772334,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00046813936,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9398502,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016294562,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017191049,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999578},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3186529362","doi":"10.1109/apec42165.2021.9487304","title":"Built-in Circuit Redundancy and Fault-tolerant Operation of a New Multi-Mode Hybrid String Inverter/Rectifier Leg","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Redundancy (engineering); Inverter; Electrical engineering; Fault tolerance; Rectifier (neural networks); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Power electronics; Reliability engineering","score_opus":0.02458964263989051,"score_gpt":0.2542555331105613,"score_spread":0.22966589047067082,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3186529362","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3893113,0.00044112353,0.609356,0.000064529675,0.00023642174,0.00012888586,0.000004908744,0.00010883434,0.00034800218],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99319744,0.00011476399,0.005772548,0.000054639382,0.00003164026,0.0000077794675,0.000010820527,0.00003327663,0.00077709445],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99909985,0.0000174318,0.00030469758,0.00025180576,0.00010966808,0.00021652867],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957514,0.000029032308,0.00002244612,0.0002492233,0.00003472419,0.00008943941],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004841579,0.00015440804,0.00024011315,0.00009362975,0.000023331197,0.000032874927,0.00008053727,0.00004966102,0.00010476641],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000035778558,0.00017066943,0.000036399964,0.00014679757,0.000017647611,0.00032285563,0.000042267282,0.0001496937,0.000008549543],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001396405,0.00006109929,0.0036173717,0.00023139112,0.00007662709,0.00009259104,0.0025090352,0.03905944,0.3631699,0.000517785,0.00033853197,0.59031224],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012275049,0.000013307402,0.0025474597,0.00009717647,0.000010525787,0.000033815475,0.00027587145,0.8931309,0.101734065,0.00025635902,0.00043292323,0.00024007361],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039410312,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013547519,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8540715,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000080187965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000054116066,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.69596976},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3186867721","doi":"10.1109/apec42165.2021.9487075","title":"High Gain Interleaved Stacked Boost Converter","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Boost converter; Ripple; Ćuk converter; Buck–boost converter; Voltage; Buck converter; Forward converter; Voltage multiplier; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Voltage divider; Materials science; Engineering; Dropout voltage","score_opus":0.006468032491477958,"score_gpt":0.1944868708645026,"score_spread":0.18801883837302463,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3186867721","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.031180555,0.00012398156,0.9596096,0.0003408441,0.0010985552,0.000092480564,0.000009735359,0.00074518524,0.0067990227],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9892637,0.000029242068,0.004468232,0.0007102071,0.00005898988,0.000009337904,0.000026840718,0.000044441796,0.0053889756],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928105,0.000014422197,0.00017480175,0.0001801732,0.0000996855,0.00024985563],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995164,0.00004322982,0.000010675239,0.0003015635,0.000043226173,0.00008486967],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000028301563,0.00014548832,0.00017067579,0.00003826321,0.000018917859,0.000028797103,0.00010037848,0.000054443237,0.0027095424],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018359313,0.00014802186,0.000053593707,0.00011275904,0.00002354308,0.00014954373,0.000045907305,0.00012846435,0.0006589722],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036989553,0.00007175508,0.0006200372,0.00019007636,0.0003704835,0.00053115195,0.0012445158,0.0010401072,0.19602676,0.01157134,0.04124659,0.74705017],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002363245,0.00005018105,0.0010934969,0.00007263396,0.00003788596,0.000056307923,0.0012812623,0.7000264,0.23045446,0.0016836912,0.06186744,0.0010130157],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001027454,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000048321286,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95808315,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000075658245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014852222,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99820215},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3190367572","doi":"10.1109/itec51675.2021.9490161","title":"High Gain Non-isolated ZCS Current-fed Full-Bridge Partial Series Resonance Based Voltage Quadrupler for Fuel Cell Vehicles","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Snubber; Commutation; Duty cycle; Pulse-width modulation; Voltage; Transformer; Forward converter; Boost converter; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); High voltage; Electronic engineering; Capacitor; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.0114277622822987,"score_gpt":0.22621655347709024,"score_spread":0.21478879119479155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3190367572","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04549264,0.0025058864,0.94869995,0.00022016288,0.0014390852,0.00044948744,0.0001809828,0.00073420117,0.00027760628],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9898901,0.00023836188,0.00741406,0.00016910018,0.00020598846,0.00014156305,0.00018412356,0.00011689641,0.0016397883],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983361,0.000019874358,0.0004057927,0.0004432913,0.0001973514,0.00059760094],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990289,0.00015011766,0.00005238344,0.00048263662,0.00013477691,0.00015117797],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009518163,0.00034334333,0.00036059046,0.000068017805,0.00008900962,0.00006434762,0.00019568978,0.00012084247,0.00026637182],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000051297568,0.000370546,0.00014657181,0.00029019965,0.00004933658,0.00034180176,0.00005380677,0.00022716295,0.00009142504],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017097523,0.0005325583,0.0019181435,0.005537276,0.00020138537,0.00023450582,0.0012130232,0.03812104,0.5423802,0.0012096078,0.055702668,0.35123983],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021034442,0.000098332035,0.00074105745,0.00006847546,0.000031086347,0.0000038439252,0.00007521381,0.787195,0.103230655,0.00017310998,0.105664745,0.00061503367],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018111152,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000109726294,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94439745,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009161934,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007735318,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99987465},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3193100303","doi":"10.1109/itec51675.2021.9490144","title":"High Efficiency Bidirectional LLC Converter for Solar-Charged Electric Vehicles","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Electric vehicle; Electrical engineering; Grid; Automotive engineering; Engineering; Battery charger; Battery (electricity); Photovoltaic system; Vehicle-to-grid; Solar power; Power (physics); Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.007283415838515549,"score_gpt":0.2030982963962125,"score_spread":0.19581488055769694,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3193100303","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.049877107,0.00041496684,0.94713604,0.0001831538,0.0009163957,0.00016688183,0.000010875374,0.0005756811,0.00071887946],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99152666,0.00005200139,0.0056915544,0.00026288457,0.00013043362,0.000051548486,0.000024414021,0.0000436178,0.0022169005],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999161,0.000010109017,0.0001721162,0.0002189741,0.00012692234,0.00031089812],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995564,0.000115035495,0.000014684415,0.00016125824,0.00008664626,0.0000659401],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000053308264,0.00014118655,0.00015996517,0.00007860248,0.000068735484,0.000025254736,0.000082979306,0.00006583077,0.00043232235],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000040749266,0.00014494744,0.000084402214,0.0002771186,0.000012249664,0.00012340135,0.000015579028,0.000105393956,0.0001206665],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033909262,0.00010908852,0.0005733138,0.00013695205,0.00018257179,0.000020862908,0.0001401437,0.0019522625,0.682698,0.0054762415,0.013560244,0.2951164],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00096762733,0.000042723943,0.0012117435,0.0000107605665,0.000024224872,0.000024990442,0.00003727706,0.66542345,0.31666735,0.0010996313,0.014118088,0.00037215548],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005617754,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000089979185,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94164956,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008234596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000038855364,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5910785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3194240343","doi":"10.1002/cta.3104","title":"High‐voltage conversion ratio dual‐input DC–DC converter operating in a wide duty cycle range and canceling input current ripple","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Duty cycle; Ripple; Inductor; Voltage; Converters; Electrical engineering; Boost converter; Forward converter; Engineering; Electronic engineering","score_opus":0.008579416120265089,"score_gpt":0.24484524057890109,"score_spread":0.236265824458636,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3194240343","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2044933,0.0018873449,0.7927016,0.00013484819,0.0004575879,0.00014125624,0.000032335334,0.000025022355,0.00012672492],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981406,0.0010765294,0.00016860827,0.0002519152,0.0002511546,0.00003257208,0.000019061958,0.000019265428,0.000040333915],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99895674,0.000058327267,0.00045494278,0.00017425044,0.00021221933,0.00014351433],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991012,0.00032932853,0.00012856956,0.00011662873,0.0002291081,0.00009512615],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003468234,0.00014038837,0.00021116438,0.00011601279,0.000076798045,0.000085065236,0.00014938484,0.000049304614,0.00008999609],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008013283,0.00014706772,0.000049556944,0.00011598445,0.000068086374,0.00040502366,0.000052719453,0.00029928284,0.000006295457],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000081607315,0.00021987934,0.015724571,0.00020326275,0.00039603954,0.0001791179,0.0035224925,0.00890592,0.09074951,0.29572898,0.00026117396,0.58402747],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.024463985,0.00023848753,0.053950172,0.0031595768,0.0005236596,0.0031761508,0.008332628,0.21253902,0.07411334,0.5139019,0.10224034,0.0033607427],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007928349,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013233915,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7936472,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012520855,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006317089,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.59972477},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3195190454","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2021.3106578","title":"A Generic Power Converter Sizing Framework for Series-Connected DC Offshore Wind Farms","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Offshore wind power; Converters; Wind power; Sizing; Turbine; Engineering; Automotive engineering; Power optimizer; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Marine engineering; Inverter; Maximum power point tracking; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.009543021942581928,"score_gpt":0.22397668389425882,"score_spread":0.2144336619516769,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3195190454","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.023164012,0.0012206119,0.9721337,0.0003336956,0.0018902083,0.0003862522,0.00007644259,0.00061286124,0.00018223468],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9890436,0.00034380538,0.009180901,0.0006104208,0.000042657546,0.000101375976,0.000019769925,0.000190556,0.00046694925],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979234,0.000033350276,0.0003842814,0.0005145385,0.0002386311,0.00090580684],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99885833,0.00016565506,0.000048537066,0.00061119004,0.00015558577,0.000160723],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000069138885,0.00043414606,0.00040367251,0.00014659777,0.00019043112,0.00007102399,0.00021349092,0.00031159804,0.0005567231],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016402046,0.0004988566,0.00028758863,0.0005981569,0.000052633983,0.00032137285,0.0000019708148,0.0008069975,0.0000659289],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015373852,0.0013451595,0.00007125983,0.0006072918,0.0050270907,0.00030008645,0.00878232,0.19551976,0.46568832,0.012281506,0.0028015245,0.30603832],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003942695,0.0014473065,0.000122043326,0.00025804766,0.00047616856,0.00040458827,0.001321002,0.15387647,0.67614156,0.007974176,0.15096433,0.0030716297],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":9.847923e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000050735453,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96587956,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043777272,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017718397,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997463},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3195780121","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2021.3106668","title":"A High Step-Up/Step-Down Input-Parallel Output-Series ZVS Bidirectional Converter With Coupled Inductors","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Ripple; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Diode; Buck converter; Integrating ADC; Series and parallel circuits; Buck–boost converter; Engineering; Materials science; Computer science; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.00642444712252051,"score_gpt":0.19800052947570004,"score_spread":0.19157608235317952,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3195780121","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04494695,0.00043330106,0.95073056,0.00030391617,0.002385596,0.0002794969,0.0000510183,0.0007107416,0.00015838875],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9913345,0.0004736691,0.003994075,0.00024199061,0.00005189791,0.00012698618,0.000030417563,0.00015800053,0.0035884688],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99777985,0.000047733578,0.00039074302,0.0005503372,0.0004528913,0.00077844306],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989087,0.000088073706,0.000059922542,0.00056110136,0.00019465933,0.00018756751],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000072478106,0.0004977552,0.00044722384,0.00022320868,0.00020946519,0.00007741464,0.0001988789,0.0002292596,0.0006299925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000045896695,0.00050708634,0.00016743485,0.0006488089,0.00011294527,0.0005041534,0.0000024567557,0.00093849405,0.00013297443],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005202307,0.0027575816,0.00028117024,0.0006993109,0.011193345,0.000825562,0.006375383,0.45712495,0.14376985,0.0072802776,0.015259635,0.34923062],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.017455904,0.0037071668,0.00081324717,0.0004106403,0.0010813702,0.002005334,0.0018685847,0.49430466,0.23871292,0.00081107276,0.23243968,0.0063894317],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000032026146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007735462,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9467365,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061499624,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036797512,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997381},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3195959125","doi":"10.3390/en14165158","title":"Modeling of Average Current in Ideal and Non-Ideal Boost and Synchronous Boost Converters","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Control theory (sociology); MATLAB; Inductor; Transfer function; Duty cycle; Ideal (ethics); Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.00638769545988866,"score_gpt":0.21062820315749042,"score_spread":0.20424050769760177,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3195959125","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9451715,0.0073905946,0.046762314,0.000025768451,0.00030797257,0.00005930293,0.0000100994,0.00006266484,0.00020980525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970377,0.00207225,0.000785058,0.000020839876,0.000028684075,0.000007956863,0.000008304655,0.000025174066,0.000014047632],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99925286,0.000012908186,0.00022911634,0.00019587434,0.00009670753,0.00021252804],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997057,0.000047883645,0.000018724042,0.0001448901,0.000023482724,0.000059328155],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000046359273,0.00015190184,0.00024504523,0.00008545009,0.000024860718,0.000020503112,0.00005453475,0.00004557733,0.000010509749],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000157664,0.0001710688,0.000025625668,0.00008588251,0.000050065242,0.00016695264,0.00007487329,0.00013147389,0.0000015772631],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001848717,0.000019512077,0.0030660762,0.00040641494,0.000045668312,0.00007112159,0.0021230173,0.8368648,0.016445953,0.00032890184,0.000055568395,0.14055447],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00058741693,0.0000138415335,0.0015710559,0.00012854378,0.00000915478,0.000014036745,0.00039974097,0.9936236,0.003115001,0.00015346827,0.0001909494,0.00019315344],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000938028,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013989586,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15675883,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004881713,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025723857,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6975983},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3196123785","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2021.3106024","title":"Enhanced Small-Signal Modeling for Charge-Controlled Resonant Converters","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Delta-Q Technologies (Canada); Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Converters; Inductor; Small-signal model; Charge control; Describing function; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); RLC circuit; Bandwidth (computing); Voltage; Automatic frequency control; Engineering; Power (physics); Physics; Capacitor; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Telecommunications; Nonlinear system","score_opus":0.010330686860926348,"score_gpt":0.2150850235924853,"score_spread":0.20475433673155896,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3196123785","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00890359,0.0009927565,0.987718,0.00013291113,0.0009917675,0.0005627105,0.000045560148,0.0004492537,0.00020346235],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99603564,0.00038054725,0.0021039068,0.00027020884,0.000031669028,0.00033241432,0.0000096608655,0.000118178825,0.0007177977],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981551,0.000031792446,0.00041597,0.00042141255,0.0001966137,0.00077910454],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991584,0.00015173669,0.00003789527,0.0003720674,0.00014498564,0.00013491638],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011896741,0.00034103598,0.00046943012,0.00013593349,0.00016468819,0.0000418031,0.00017103544,0.00016007168,0.00026605546],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006607817,0.00037466222,0.00035436894,0.00024050382,0.000022553579,0.00015585222,8.6553337e-7,0.0004775411,0.000049560454],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009783397,0.00021351578,1.674336e-7,0.000087197455,0.00080119044,0.000015796733,0.0006699293,0.4420685,0.40523794,0.0005401559,0.00010893377,0.14927833],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003782317,0.00013613248,1.5820862e-7,0.000028557166,0.00008342224,0.000010194633,0.00005730226,0.77822024,0.21619368,0.00019881183,0.000957742,0.00033146728],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000016459119,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005782896,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.987132,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038400723,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017735294,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99987054},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3196565926","doi":"10.1109/tie.2021.3109505","title":"High-Efficiency Coupled-Inductor Switched-Capacitor Boost Converter With Improved Input Current Ripple","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Inductor; Ripple; Boost converter; Capacitor; Switched capacitor; Converters; Electronic engineering; Ćuk converter; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.015474601815880923,"score_gpt":0.2159242308388693,"score_spread":0.20044962902298838,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3196565926","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.094779775,0.00032812628,0.8984762,0.0001819657,0.0050486918,0.0005202169,0.00009020691,0.000543193,0.00003164981],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99837035,0.00023292148,0.0003625779,0.000065083324,0.00045919506,0.00013899704,0.000028113565,0.00012647215,0.00021628189],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976166,0.000051255036,0.00047922504,0.00055700407,0.00039953834,0.00089640013],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987993,0.00012545318,0.000084823594,0.0005887921,0.00016314529,0.00023844474],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010804714,0.00048832316,0.00046747492,0.0001750702,0.00021407055,0.00008652784,0.00025491562,0.00033761273,0.00029265173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013708112,0.00048569194,0.00015441839,0.00075733504,0.000085631356,0.00032314748,0.0000022824772,0.0018233134,0.00007865235],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006528887,0.0008599619,0.000011979421,0.000095878255,0.0007026919,0.0000472932,0.0005070541,0.051720306,0.26988772,0.00027785098,0.0011089259,0.67412746],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007435977,0.000956349,0.0000056639356,0.00013604717,0.00031485123,0.000080992504,0.00019430989,0.457941,0.5124883,0.00007706254,0.019027501,0.0013419263],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000338034,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016761325,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90359056,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00083858834,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006804247,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997595},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3197024691","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2021.3108408","title":"Minimum Recovery Time Transients for Three-Phase Converters in the Synchronous Reference Frame","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Converters; Control theory (sociology); Reference frame; Transient (computer programming); Pulse-width modulation; Operating point; Representation (politics); Computer science; Transient response; Frame (networking); Nonlinear system; Limit (mathematics); Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Voltage; Engineering; Control (management); Physics","score_opus":0.009410047458363293,"score_gpt":0.23967802479932113,"score_spread":0.23026797734095783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3197024691","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.029067576,0.00046894394,0.9685714,0.0002518799,0.000571538,0.0004928593,0.00012980323,0.00017450623,0.00027146918],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99831825,0.00023413029,0.0005984524,0.00041307198,0.000012529673,0.00015774475,0.000028215709,0.000067466564,0.00017011339],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984672,0.00004240569,0.00031499425,0.00034946454,0.00020891736,0.0006170088],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991123,0.00026248267,0.000029049948,0.00047286376,0.000054485256,0.00006880305],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012204494,0.00027292638,0.0002670268,0.00012069822,0.000099882775,0.00004344031,0.00026686463,0.00016436032,0.0001980262],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005809969,0.00026676414,0.00016366334,0.00036213658,0.00004272039,0.00022044798,5.9676773e-7,0.00059758173,0.00008583863],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009351797,0.0016528001,0.000003535154,0.0001790543,0.00069092144,0.00011344963,0.0030249783,0.11473662,0.08462878,0.00029490562,0.0017665789,0.7919732],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0069404,0.0018392737,0.00003506774,0.00013751914,0.00022533243,0.00011831159,0.000306884,0.92415357,0.03948399,0.0017648587,0.02379332,0.0012014807],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004149362,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002779851,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9692507,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036051337,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014587356,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3198433190","doi":"10.1109/ojpel.2021.3109098","title":"Multiport Converter With Enhanced Port Utilization Using Multitasking Dual Inverters","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"University of Alberta","keywords":"Transformer; Converters; Electrical engineering; Forward converter; Inverter; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Flyback converter; Power (physics); Engineering; Computer science; Boost converter; Physics","score_opus":0.025264346467481037,"score_gpt":0.27593132822622335,"score_spread":0.2506669817587423,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3198433190","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2148961,0.0006796464,0.7829201,0.000036317113,0.0008548063,0.00019792575,0.0000030781378,0.00003500682,0.00037701073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99016327,0.00019571284,0.009211157,0.00017757843,0.00006674216,0.0000032348692,0.000006374562,0.000087720175,0.00008821195],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982445,0.000046066998,0.0006003204,0.00022595201,0.00038260038,0.0005005526],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99881667,0.00004024392,0.0002801001,0.00028089577,0.00041862522,0.00016348105],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024626646,0.0002719086,0.0004515386,0.00013120334,0.0000783031,0.00013266358,0.00033401925,0.00009666162,0.00013959795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000030589006,0.00025862624,0.00009879405,0.00034715357,0.00004437211,0.001118634,0.00004618667,0.0004886511,0.0000075691496],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044713565,0.00022517396,0.0014334096,0.00009892195,0.0013923275,0.001635584,0.0027895074,0.07257071,0.79828656,0.00013972897,0.0010954592,0.11988547],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0052462104,0.00052028504,0.000381103,0.00047091412,0.00025404265,0.0030077186,0.0011281703,0.5337038,0.4470162,0.00014249046,0.007136124,0.0009929286],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000052232513,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006200767,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7752672,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045101956,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005506744,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999866},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3199016451","doi":"10.1049/pel2.12191","title":"A soft‐switching inverting high step‐down converter with a pair of coupled inductors and self‐driven synchronous rectifier","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Rectifier (neural networks); Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Engineering; Voltage; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.002979094613162362,"score_gpt":0.18007856146034643,"score_spread":0.17709946684718406,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3199016451","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.82555926,0.0015484615,0.17189428,0.000095360796,0.0002462109,0.00021445376,0.0000043546047,0.0003622244,0.00007536444],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952307,0.0001899594,0.0042541055,0.00011477195,0.000033491942,0.000019705023,0.000011750116,0.000102956816,0.000042581225],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982935,0.00004406184,0.000364962,0.00041065764,0.00025259843,0.0006341977],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991092,0.00012213243,0.0001036068,0.00040838937,0.00013043388,0.0001262042],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012559631,0.00032679856,0.00044860423,0.00009564267,0.000074182506,0.00004156424,0.0001460507,0.00015381894,0.00007174577],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004313392,0.0003218911,0.000062068786,0.00034563112,0.000046848578,0.00027912803,0.00006629207,0.0005395374,0.0000069197777],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005863884,0.00093111716,0.04632976,0.0022215976,0.0062652472,0.00078480504,0.028535597,0.011313576,0.62019664,0.0043469337,0.0019207697,0.27656758],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0035867386,0.0008010356,0.002341153,0.0003614691,0.0002831365,0.00035750697,0.0008264016,0.9468475,0.034979634,0.0004986471,0.0076640774,0.0014526738],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000035154444,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021990768,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93553394,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031879154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002485856,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999233},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3199557206","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2021.3111854","title":"A Load-Current-Estimating Scheme With Delay Compensation for the Dual-Active-Bridge DC–DC Converter","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); DC bias; Compensation (psychology); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.013988371615275963,"score_gpt":0.2470690735965543,"score_spread":0.23308070198127834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3199557206","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00841939,0.0006795752,0.9886962,0.00024152601,0.0010381327,0.0004821657,0.000050459097,0.00028917994,0.00010333075],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9928193,0.00013782781,0.0064321486,0.00014321248,0.000037446327,0.00022041924,0.000016924427,0.00009085659,0.00010185223],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99859,0.00002685329,0.00025440493,0.00032297074,0.0002765886,0.0005292043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99900997,0.0002670989,0.000055117307,0.00039048365,0.000201559,0.0000757547],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000928128,0.00028785737,0.00022669103,0.00006088299,0.00026205753,0.00006122471,0.00012245744,0.0000774941,0.00009001116],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007640639,0.0002512054,0.0001227581,0.0002943372,0.000055261346,0.00029070178,0.0000013299065,0.0005586043,0.00003212016],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00056354556,0.00038291657,0.0000108280365,0.00022791186,0.0013094551,0.00002509319,0.002556658,0.22635783,0.03266742,0.0011592522,0.0009040928,0.733835],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016882598,0.00021813427,0.000041856903,0.00007411859,0.00015424137,0.000089583526,0.00011990641,0.94434285,0.039348733,0.00016862301,0.01329458,0.0004591201],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003912786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013259046,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9843999,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057796045,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024935912,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999404},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3200275699","doi":"10.1049/pel2.12183","title":"Soft‐switching non‐isolated high step‐up three‐level boost converter using single magnetic element","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Element (criminal law); Materials science","score_opus":0.011230972586440706,"score_gpt":0.2125884659092344,"score_spread":0.20135749332279368,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3200275699","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.129909,0.002847432,0.8650466,0.00010775368,0.0012604283,0.00026485548,0.000019133293,0.0003619558,0.00018282805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9932938,0.00010639946,0.0055423286,0.00038953993,0.00008119087,0.000015282534,0.000046444766,0.00018098667,0.00034402602],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99734145,0.00003400965,0.00051591266,0.00053890026,0.00036619586,0.0012035172],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99888706,0.00006590939,0.000080622434,0.0006519724,0.00014307658,0.00017133864],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012248755,0.00046948073,0.00043571097,0.000114484006,0.00013158527,0.000120827535,0.00028472056,0.00019352305,0.0005425881],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024220899,0.00054888055,0.00013832605,0.0004055983,0.00003209473,0.0003267228,0.00011861668,0.0006372414,0.000105740706],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009122015,0.00019056503,0.00049991783,0.00016048684,0.0004688295,0.0002116306,0.0009101425,0.005327622,0.7051676,0.00061934686,0.0012466547,0.285106],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016871132,0.0003159774,0.000283381,0.0000964566,0.000117212294,0.00011486206,0.00012294839,0.96537983,0.018128151,0.00064329064,0.01219905,0.000911736],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000031002393,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00032424316,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9600522,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008682455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021035991,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99969625},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3200506706","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2021.3114402","title":"Current-Sharing Worst-Case Analysis of Three-Phase <i>CLLC</i> Resonant Converters","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Converters; Phase (matter); Current (fluid); Electronic engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Engineering physics; Engineering; Voltage; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.01248801093521566,"score_gpt":0.2599942463063348,"score_spread":0.24750623537111913,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3200506706","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0873572,0.002350612,0.90896046,0.000033447624,0.00073578366,0.00013591045,0.00011108145,0.0002461484,0.00006934994],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99853885,0.0008226171,0.00039961963,0.000056561075,0.000009740558,0.000029687842,0.000019980997,0.00006686618,0.000056100842],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99818987,0.000027171469,0.00047779665,0.0004436585,0.0002748672,0.00058663636],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99886674,0.000099046876,0.00006626929,0.0007028583,0.00011043768,0.000154639],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010431948,0.0003086364,0.00048732923,0.00047042174,0.00010789422,0.000030963947,0.00019972092,0.00010724815,0.000341417],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000047387202,0.00035653144,0.00041907578,0.0017835248,0.00005507448,0.00021387615,0.000002536816,0.00061243825,0.000023356364],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020049476,0.00095246715,0.00012685746,0.00014558813,0.005441569,0.00070834986,0.0009917754,0.16068037,0.029042516,0.00042687627,0.00017529291,0.8011078],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015142862,0.0001540868,0.000023236104,0.000054464814,0.0016126916,0.00014707526,0.000117478616,0.9387295,0.05214443,0.0001117144,0.004871326,0.0005197091],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010950203,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00062141294,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9111816,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000324622,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009713898,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99988866},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3201401726","doi":"10.22060/eej.2021.20368.5428","title":"Soft Switched Flyback Converter Using Active Lossless Snubber","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Snubber; Lossless compression; Pulse-width modulation; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Converters; Flyback transformer; Computer science; RLC circuit; Electrical engineering; Capacitor; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Transformer","score_opus":0.19200933339395906,"score_gpt":0.5019415588948741,"score_spread":0.30993222550091504,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3201401726","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.82776576,0.0111201005,0.15374789,0.00011911451,0.0027175895,0.00058255624,0.00008742738,0.00023742649,0.003622164],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995421,0.0022963327,0.0011220847,0.00037441732,0.00023879936,0.00002396629,0.000019409337,0.00017761203,0.0003263798],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970829,0.00014823748,0.00088102755,0.00056733045,0.0006530688,0.0006674217],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977551,0.00031263707,0.00037918598,0.00073068286,0.00045408247,0.0003682871],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033565486,0.00052743574,0.0010349329,0.00046571813,0.00018373838,0.00075964973,0.0017016064,0.00019665188,0.012669156],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017649471,0.00055960537,0.00028031372,0.0010592594,0.0001317392,0.003513483,0.00079081085,0.0006892869,0.00007740764],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016776547,0.00017788456,0.047526266,0.0002902429,0.0009867634,0.00040099327,0.0006675221,0.0054845205,0.76346165,0.00004212591,0.007223547,0.17357074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0034022573,0.000012739703,0.18041658,0.00159403,0.00050984975,0.0002825214,0.0009974475,0.11619463,0.6699453,0.006353807,0.017371848,0.0029189787],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014215356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000045960733,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17065176,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036621132,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019092676,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996855},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3202907518","doi":"10.1002/cta.3117","title":"Multi‐input multi‐phase transformerless large voltage conversion ratio DC/DC converter","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Integrating ADC; Boost converter; Voltage; Ripple; Ćuk converter; Buck–boost converter; Electrical engineering; Capacitor; Duty cycle; Forward converter; Negative impedance converter; Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Materials science; Engineering","score_opus":0.012526224850261908,"score_gpt":0.2734597256879417,"score_spread":0.2609335008376798,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3202907518","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015538115,0.00071084994,0.98266035,0.00007679107,0.0004558902,0.00015522691,0.00012260921,0.000047143523,0.00023301598],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99804664,0.00045762528,0.00045320336,0.0003533927,0.00021252545,0.000027389413,0.00004972705,0.00002784809,0.0003716638],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99891734,0.000047689948,0.0004532429,0.00016301071,0.0002453266,0.00017338785],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990007,0.00019022734,0.00012604655,0.00015402136,0.00039161416,0.00013735799],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029479538,0.00016068142,0.00020897818,0.0001335939,0.00008991761,0.00006350245,0.0002821246,0.00007789617,0.00030605673],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003692863,0.00016379422,0.0001279657,0.000107145686,0.000075494034,0.00042653942,0.000024972953,0.00026559786,0.000035040477],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012858574,0.00074258924,0.0005267921,0.00009053873,0.00073541154,0.00015400346,0.001983747,0.00031291015,0.30115825,0.2792082,0.0002264417,0.41473252],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.046480734,0.00026019022,0.0043226597,0.00065800385,0.00073479867,0.0030885898,0.008722154,0.18437062,0.17759755,0.07438006,0.4969256,0.002459025],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":6.300829e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003737194,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9825085,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008621855,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005869269,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6679334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3209470221","doi":"10.1109/isie45552.2021.9576194","title":"ANN Based Model-Free Sliding Mode Control for Grid-Connected Compact Multilevel Converters: An Experimental Validation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Control theory (sociology); Parametric statistics; Sensitivity (control systems); Computer science; Stability (learning theory); Grid; Reliability (semiconductor); Artificial neural network; Power (physics); Mode (computer interface); Voltage; Control engineering; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Control (management); Mathematics; Physics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.029299777969235698,"score_gpt":0.2801300630873877,"score_spread":0.250830285118152,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3209470221","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.052199304,0.000050585317,0.9456193,0.000098096985,0.00041614252,0.00046862685,0.0002595374,0.0007211012,0.00016729352],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97290736,0.0000014313505,0.026012793,0.0003895576,0.00008468763,0.00008070338,0.00036623038,0.00008562332,0.000071638045],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986885,0.000037073587,0.00031822626,0.00037107203,0.00018523909,0.00039989018],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99895436,0.00017438215,0.000042153995,0.00052573107,0.00012673,0.00017661817],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000073221985,0.00028881122,0.0003311838,0.00009056977,0.00009067963,0.0000725823,0.00021601918,0.000101533115,0.00012625972],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000069029236,0.00031944973,0.00012289827,0.00009428495,0.00001971656,0.00066503487,0.00001934515,0.00010732378,0.00000953144],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007876124,0.00008391896,0.000060707207,0.000040483246,0.0000625397,0.00000536861,0.00031764366,0.5931892,0.40322664,0.0005154261,0.00073337014,0.0016859578],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004011835,0.00003965655,0.000025593392,0.000017077977,0.000022466806,0.0000028467473,0.0002983089,0.71145624,0.28362107,0.00015867192,0.00005146606,0.00029474497],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020096704,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000025970834,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.920708,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022340313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005028129,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99992573},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3209535014","doi":"10.1109/ojies.2021.3124732","title":"Design Optimization Methodology for Planar Transformers for More Electric Aircraft","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of the Industrial Electronics Society","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Mitacs","keywords":"Transformer; Electromagnetic coil; Converters; Electronic engineering; Flyback transformer; Forward converter; Flyback converter; Inductance; Transformer types; Capacitance; Energy efficient transformer; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Boost converter; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.10896367125969948,"score_gpt":0.31438908779845026,"score_spread":0.2054254165387508,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3209535014","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007745703,0.000808715,0.99434125,0.0016784666,0.0013362399,0.0010144804,0.000014582255,0.00001903686,0.000012653104],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.059448194,0.0034597125,0.9324675,0.0014055162,0.0020128014,0.00023501809,0.00003086683,0.00030953347,0.0006308278],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99843025,0.0001698829,0.00053192506,0.00016577507,0.00019063204,0.0005115356],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984732,0.0007850989,0.00024123838,0.00015003842,0.00026489559,0.00008550163],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014660506,0.00019975049,0.00045017988,0.000035637764,0.00019332932,0.000071990755,0.0006356681,0.00031003638,0.000011572643],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025373738,0.00016761897,0.00050130056,0.00041239685,0.000032489465,0.00032817156,0.000015147412,0.00072693365,2.2496432e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046535104,0.000031379142,0.0000027335782,0.000023842575,0.0007718785,0.0000015988919,0.0003845521,0.86128694,0.05242402,0.00008591316,0.021415677,0.06310614],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0064787664,0.00056287507,8.002716e-7,0.00005409559,0.0004376501,0.00016164183,0.00038561763,0.7602978,0.21306917,0.002115084,0.016090358,0.00034614868],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000018519922,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000036223842,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16064516,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006103628,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010817745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.68353033},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3209975534","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14645109.v1","title":"Optimal switching frequency for aerospace power converter systems","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Aerospace; Switching frequency; Insulated-gate bipolar transistor; Inductor; Filter (signal processing); Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Capacitor; Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.010943216108325793,"score_gpt":0.2275197293822334,"score_spread":0.2165765132739076,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3209975534","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015373277,0.0018614206,0.9715324,0.00008094165,0.006719028,0.00093006465,0.000040132556,0.0009700623,0.0024926784],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94541436,0.00007544048,0.05253842,0.00009387798,0.00020450792,0.00038063366,0.00009835912,0.00019882657,0.0009955863],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980868,0.000021817965,0.00048160064,0.00063094165,0.00023119981,0.000547631],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99867076,0.00010854441,0.0000848884,0.0008333609,0.00014612473,0.0001563022],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012733921,0.00054307247,0.0006708581,0.00010508585,0.00005323709,0.0002606747,0.0003921654,0.00044916227,0.0002126843],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000037243175,0.00057316193,0.00028396148,0.000074851436,0.000019310335,0.00022336339,0.00027490736,0.0006863388,0.00004559112],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007118403,0.00017171251,0.0013064581,0.013577748,0.0040021874,0.00037168825,0.008949727,0.82310194,0.0771716,0.010269982,0.018862633,0.042143133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005351514,0.000026518142,0.000058206886,0.0004717399,0.00007164971,0.00002453186,0.0010604089,0.9940444,0.00073017704,0.00012036076,0.0018280639,0.0010287446],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009770608,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021786978,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9300411,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031665454,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000083584666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999672},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3210140482","doi":"","title":"A Time-Domain Modeling of Multi-Element Resonant Converter With Capacitive Output Filter","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"QSpace (Queen's University Library)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Capacitive sensing; Time domain; Element (criminal law); Filter (signal processing); Electronic engineering; Resonant converter; Electrical engineering; Converters; Engineering; Physics; Computer science; Voltage; Political science","score_opus":0.007405571362694321,"score_gpt":0.17286538213352096,"score_spread":0.16545981077082664,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3210140482","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08340789,0.00022934026,0.87607664,0.008435766,0.0010273478,0.0035029387,0.0014336178,0.0029350005,0.022951446],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.70750827,0.0004991092,0.056767583,0.00024926904,0.00015005015,0.00001555282,0.00414647,0.000666948,0.22999674],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99830264,0.00006826577,0.00027116074,0.00056319457,0.00035472208,0.0004400148],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99907035,0.00005207522,0.00016443695,0.0003976555,0.000079625555,0.00023588215],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000021851913,0.00056978,0.00067163707,0.00036029096,0.000083434665,0.00002781722,0.00043170757,0.00028827015,0.0003898472],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006645612,0.0006194704,0.00019278206,0.00035623566,0.00008118378,0.00091022573,0.00008962166,0.0005563605,0.00008159775],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.020658333,0.0016976949,0.0029936905,0.01891598,0.01712742,0.009763845,0.25787443,0.17294684,0.006395006,0.005815939,0.40518716,0.08062364],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0050939666,0.00052845373,0.00028580546,0.0018721316,0.00057075766,0.0000015265823,0.034655564,0.86501086,0.010025312,0.00009388058,0.07901283,0.0028489248],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003341087,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000054217977,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81930906,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018908747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015662146,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996257},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3210946559","doi":"10.3390/electronics10212672","title":"Modeling of Average Current in Non-Ideal Buck and Synchronous Buck Converters for Low Power Application","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Inductor; Buck converter; Control theory (sociology); Duty cycle; Power (physics); MATLAB; Capacitor; Voltage; Engineering; Physics; Computer science; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.0037033336227119736,"score_gpt":0.21653006795284072,"score_spread":0.21282673433012875,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3210946559","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16859181,0.006210636,0.8247284,0.000025232188,0.00011256884,0.00024763553,0.000006491445,0.000043219527,0.000033991964],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974842,0.0012371787,0.0011154781,0.000021693566,0.000018516963,0.00005722002,0.000025589428,0.000033858792,0.000006275891],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99915963,0.000007115008,0.00023000567,0.00020731916,0.00008296204,0.00031293888],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966264,0.000035747675,0.000026071626,0.00018452124,0.000048104775,0.000042914297],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006580704,0.00013040114,0.00019754018,0.000056191475,0.000019428111,0.000009279392,0.00007254254,0.000058958616,0.0000051478232],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012381674,0.00016033869,0.00004017335,0.000118829485,0.00001336604,0.000090468035,0.000020880369,0.00017913737,0.0000026879998],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048498747,0.00008486404,0.00029414616,0.0006569837,0.0000716187,0.000004078895,0.00086420873,0.49128866,0.055952817,0.0012368052,0.000064580236,0.44943273],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006172782,0.00003478254,0.000054269607,0.000038669445,0.000008982775,0.0000042275005,0.000031038453,0.9929144,0.004772712,0.0005802925,0.0007875991,0.00015578157],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000033747972,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005881097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82889235,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022193156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006679361,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6538422},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3210971945","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14649273.v1","title":"High Efficiency High Power Density Isolated Matrix-Type Rectifier for Telecom and Data Center Applications","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Data center; Rectifier (neural networks); Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Computer science; Telecommunications; Power density; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Computer network; Physics","score_opus":0.014503479100715387,"score_gpt":0.26551476146068165,"score_spread":0.2510112823599663,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3210971945","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.030666813,0.00040862348,0.9652976,0.00019103121,0.0014655055,0.0010476332,0.00024499776,0.0005286376,0.00014916807],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92898244,0.00030708854,0.06676926,0.00009436577,0.00011231212,0.00011892189,0.0025679898,0.000106445,0.0009411692],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99838555,0.000016977614,0.00033616778,0.00082249986,0.00011838342,0.00032040008],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978791,0.0001074523,0.00006136211,0.0016853303,0.00016306213,0.00010373115],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000105490675,0.0003254406,0.00038830438,0.000097086064,0.00008112921,0.000111690504,0.0005270394,0.0002947132,0.00024971925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000040644354,0.00034349813,0.000053469903,0.00017900905,0.000035417455,0.00014232431,0.0010084565,0.00044202735,0.00002846724],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00085731864,0.0020817216,0.0064307624,0.00969638,0.006502407,0.00015793733,0.002256399,0.07356731,0.05812822,0.014119204,0.110574,0.7156283],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002182905,0.000104644365,0.003264036,0.0002499028,0.00040410453,0.00007034435,0.00023910098,0.9256087,0.002972904,0.0024997375,0.059738204,0.0026654322],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007619888,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000734095,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89852834,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010306659,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000047325673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999017},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3211338056","doi":"10.1109/tie.2021.3127032","title":"Integrated Transformerless EV Charger With Symmetrical Modulation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Inverter; Modulation (music); Leakage (economics); Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Common-mode signal; Power (physics); Computer science; Voltage; Engineering; Physics; Acoustics","score_opus":0.019685519783689133,"score_gpt":0.21314048166784225,"score_spread":0.19345496188415312,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3211338056","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0380608,0.00012459452,0.95998585,0.0001562181,0.0007326738,0.00024467523,0.00003614611,0.00038265702,0.00027638706],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99876535,0.00023874076,0.0004226051,0.000046635985,0.00009110465,0.00005709127,0.000028205668,0.00007251941,0.00027772874],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998598,0.000043589014,0.00028950692,0.0002907636,0.00028781322,0.0004903392],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994287,0.000070993185,0.00002696959,0.00025083762,0.00010015773,0.00012235733],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007201138,0.00026630185,0.00026899725,0.00022085125,0.00011460935,0.00004200152,0.00010611333,0.00028876236,0.00019624787],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000064928986,0.00025674363,0.00010514741,0.0013811354,0.00003362367,0.00024414656,2.0575267e-7,0.001119126,0.00003810814],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017683423,0.00010546686,0.0000038427384,0.000010395783,0.00019197077,0.000014029117,0.00007925966,0.16745241,0.012584423,0.00013929099,0.00009187295,0.8191502],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004429918,0.0005303945,0.000022590963,0.00009527087,0.00019774488,0.000084224375,0.00016001637,0.64867896,0.3277276,0.00012055692,0.017113652,0.000839074],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013456017,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010385164,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96070457,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005663512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002741209,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999885},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3211635854","doi":"10.1109/iecon48115.2021.9589913","title":"Dynamic Phasor-Based Modeling and Analysis of Dual-Loop Controlled DC-DC Converters","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Converters; Phasor; Computer science; Inductor; Small-signal model; Electronic engineering; Buck converter; Voltage; DC motor; MATLAB; Control theory (sociology); Flyback converter; DC bias; Capacitor; Boost converter; Engineering; Electric power system; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Control (management)","score_opus":0.007365249267817534,"score_gpt":0.22459300870780746,"score_spread":0.21722775943998993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3211635854","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2929303,0.00042521217,0.7058809,0.00006402077,0.000091988884,0.000106933825,0.000015169323,0.00015078353,0.00033469405],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99472153,0.00008373183,0.004699427,0.0001572478,0.0000045819993,0.00001567478,0.000054008215,0.000032409873,0.00023138624],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99886376,0.000029362336,0.00040822724,0.0002704308,0.00017831163,0.00024993852],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992677,0.0001582237,0.000044408418,0.00032560262,0.00010475106,0.00009929141],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009424441,0.00020678545,0.00073264295,0.0002958102,0.000030156687,0.000022327667,0.00007036632,0.000074006595,0.00027447962],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004394263,0.00020594713,0.00022310407,0.00061397033,0.000039386217,0.00012302863,0.000024400297,0.00010472529,0.000005020565],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009542201,0.000040928262,0.0006743988,0.00009274329,0.0027696162,0.0000350891,0.00013335081,0.90885454,0.0656081,0.000151098,0.000014575335,0.021530129],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0040294286,0.000013872969,0.000094044204,0.000016902159,0.00090762705,0.0000020340858,0.00022881338,0.99271965,0.0017246437,0.00003394487,0.000009530563,0.00021952689],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001980282,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009537206,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7017912,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006415241,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031392476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.839828},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3212936969","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2021.3127926","title":"A Periodic-Steady-State Analysis Model in Time Domain for Dual Active Bridge Converter","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Transient (computer programming); Steady state (chemistry); Control theory (sociology); Capacitor; Time domain; Voltage; Nonlinear system; Equivalent circuit; Electronic engineering; Transient response; Inductor; Dual (grammatical number); Engineering; Computer science; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.006991324446054875,"score_gpt":0.22480617909689607,"score_spread":0.2178148546508412,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3212936969","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10888817,0.00013948994,0.88991237,0.00009741486,0.00014239493,0.00026701784,0.00024229137,0.00018112011,0.00012974296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968969,0.0001262007,0.0015817379,0.00018103376,0.000006839299,0.00014778983,0.000033922886,0.000078934434,0.00094660744],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99834657,0.000035882997,0.00032372866,0.0004161522,0.00022150084,0.0006561533],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930555,0.00009324396,0.000033889286,0.00038231784,0.000077731274,0.000107266496],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009170956,0.00029569239,0.00042014857,0.0003460267,0.00008684544,0.000044968667,0.00013647483,0.00012548489,0.0001417638],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000027958706,0.00035603435,0.00032667836,0.00081473606,0.000039752296,0.00024760145,0.0000014042646,0.00046676124,0.00005374921],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031959687,0.00027683453,0.00000921407,0.000033378405,0.0015066171,0.00004071416,0.0033745093,0.9268879,0.029942857,0.000090886424,0.00013862763,0.03737882],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012896686,0.00009807326,0.00005588888,0.000012008038,0.00024211316,0.000013232602,0.00007439222,0.97350544,0.022771584,0.0005338326,0.0009868497,0.00041689328],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000050482895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00039702444,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88833064,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006397513,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017454854,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99988914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3213477818","doi":"10.1109/iecon48115.2021.9589135","title":"ZVS/ZCS Three-Winding Coupled Inductor Based Non-isolated Bidirectional DC-DC Converter with Ripples Elimination at High Current Port and MPPT of Photovoltaic Systems","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Duty cycle; Photovoltaic system; Boost converter; Maximum power point tracking; Voltage; Computer science; Power (physics); Topology (electrical circuits); Maximum power principle; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Physics; Engineering; Inverter","score_opus":0.00961196052822853,"score_gpt":0.20292879340962813,"score_spread":0.19331683288139961,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3213477818","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.73355424,0.0003974378,0.26458845,0.000019866513,0.0008298222,0.00032430855,0.000028763883,0.00019201782,0.00006506284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985264,0.000046530433,0.00094027206,0.000015136391,0.000056636014,0.00005067148,0.00016481974,0.000056534915,0.000142975],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99863505,0.000019057086,0.00038617259,0.00034548418,0.00034070582,0.00027355613],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992019,0.000102892096,0.00010722694,0.00024020736,0.0002375605,0.0001102141],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000095534655,0.0002746704,0.00037655953,0.00018131692,0.000076274926,0.000033443917,0.000075222175,0.00010793977,0.00024289313],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017205886,0.00025157348,0.000049002818,0.0003520384,0.00005994616,0.00023702461,0.000039392686,0.0001708219,0.000010211492],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018974145,0.00014740831,0.049120985,0.0011807818,0.0004719227,0.00005642602,0.00033572016,0.008324483,0.93036824,0.00017524567,0.00043583507,0.009193234],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014686979,0.00006819589,0.017376687,0.00024434706,0.00006893913,0.000043112097,0.00012569355,0.9158091,0.06417701,0.000008201025,0.00026079357,0.00034925432],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012349541,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00028936283,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9074846,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002532607,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000081342514,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999936},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3213718304","doi":"10.1109/iecon48115.2021.9589167","title":"A Novel Expandable Diode-Capacitor Based DC-DC Converter with High Voltage Gains","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage multiplier; Boost converter; Capacitor; Inductor; Ćuk converter; Diode; Charge pump; Forward converter; Materials science; Converters; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Flyback converter; Electronic engineering; Buck–boost converter; Computer science; Optoelectronics; Engineering; Voltage divider; Dropout voltage","score_opus":0.012130624988518158,"score_gpt":0.20167153075516311,"score_spread":0.18954090576664495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3213718304","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.020665416,0.000057193723,0.97539675,0.00013796556,0.0005024471,0.00015140975,0.000038033784,0.00061036117,0.0024404044],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96991354,0.000007822905,0.02459831,0.00073128013,0.00011461681,0.000049196628,0.000042400996,0.00009528305,0.0044475705],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987002,0.000009883649,0.00021835732,0.00035401087,0.00025362935,0.00046394367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99909747,0.00008394402,0.00002555686,0.00052561855,0.00009624379,0.00017114429],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004548127,0.00029324373,0.00030753663,0.000073052746,0.000058088866,0.000057043857,0.00014955532,0.00009530987,0.0014755756],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020474456,0.00025743767,0.000072639865,0.00026319077,0.000055155244,0.00029489616,0.00003209126,0.00020452334,0.00017333623],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011176043,0.00026595287,0.0021603033,0.00038345985,0.00040506572,0.0003817839,0.00065327855,0.006183006,0.9117017,0.0020748796,0.0073062642,0.06837257],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0036330817,0.00008166309,0.0008188204,0.00010371705,0.000053311982,0.00004212614,0.00040247198,0.82947165,0.14667337,0.000056910274,0.01781396,0.0008489348],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000058796995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013463935,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95079845,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012752852,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007262846,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999878},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3213798420","doi":"10.1109/iecon48115.2021.9589587","title":"Modeling and Minimization of Switching Loss in Dual Active Bridge Converters","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Modulation (music); Control theory (sociology); Insulated-gate bipolar transistor; Minification; Dual (grammatical number); Computer science; Nonlinear system; Pulse-width modulation; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.010616838074280828,"score_gpt":0.21951438417650562,"score_spread":0.2088975461022248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3213798420","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.49784565,0.000041999243,0.50180566,0.000021179847,0.000055609875,0.000029370945,0.0000014727041,0.00003225351,0.00016679883],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975243,0.00006473986,0.0023305686,0.00003471329,0.000008647709,0.000002189634,0.0000057095117,0.000014932648,0.000014169654],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995551,0.00000923718,0.00015048205,0.000115008865,0.000061865925,0.00010831472],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998243,0.00003023939,0.000010658732,0.00007989268,0.000026827824,0.000028122851],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000024258607,0.000074696596,0.00012500171,0.000056596327,0.000009236902,0.000006469215,0.000019069188,0.00003456617,0.0000177798],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018657569,0.000085688014,0.000015266542,0.000108282286,0.000008729265,0.00020221606,0.000022893102,0.00007182967,0.0000012307356],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033176704,0.000028235723,0.003911923,0.00019249409,0.00007123184,0.000088972076,0.004824542,0.68065536,0.045016456,0.00059667433,0.000015796057,0.26456514],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00038340501,0.0000035330966,0.0021409162,0.000030643685,0.0000046371883,0.000011373915,0.00045490428,0.9890646,0.0076931976,0.00011679474,0.000004767114,0.000091249036],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000036410565,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000068133835,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.49967867,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003756664,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012058764,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34942558},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3214746706","doi":"10.1109/ecce47101.2021.9595667","title":"Time-domain Analysis of a Low Q Three-phase Series Resonant Converter","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Transformer; Electronic engineering; Resonant converter; Pulse-width modulation; Frequency domain; RLC circuit; Three-phase; Series (stratigraphy); Equivalent circuit; Time domain; Power (physics); Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Physics; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Capacitor","score_opus":0.005531781467501121,"score_gpt":0.21839532894924196,"score_spread":0.21286354748174086,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3214746706","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1159962,0.00028822967,0.88148254,0.0001446225,0.00011741272,0.000082118,0.000047470952,0.00023159273,0.0016097943],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98793507,0.00003825815,0.009314551,0.00013114339,0.000022532622,0.000012150684,0.000069490736,0.000039240796,0.0024375757],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991937,0.000015265823,0.00025445636,0.0001826743,0.00014904093,0.00020482123],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994104,0.000044479784,0.000024924144,0.00038603364,0.00006416683,0.00007000393],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005399582,0.00013986445,0.0003630992,0.00014931853,0.000018909348,0.0000116487745,0.00009687074,0.0000518863,0.0027175397],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016208345,0.00013304652,0.00016254521,0.0007441858,0.00005979352,0.00016105773,0.00003932579,0.000070420545,0.000084942876],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001790695,0.00032526505,0.0024572404,0.00035381882,0.007936762,0.0005645818,0.0020167122,0.0055932156,0.38826165,0.0033719603,0.004284544,0.58465517],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006747491,0.00002932176,0.00061680126,0.000017984907,0.00026740922,0.0000072549424,0.00023598038,0.9739544,0.020836072,0.00024105466,0.0028989457,0.00022003925],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007039848,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002027128,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9683612,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000039010556,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002143369,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9981941},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3214827442","doi":"10.1109/ecce47101.2021.9595647","title":"PWM Control of 3-Phase PFC Vienna Rectifier Derived from an Average Current-based Control of Single-Phase PFC Boost Converter","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Pivotal (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Pulse-width modulation; Robustness (evolution); PWM rectifier; Three-phase; Rectifier (neural networks); Boost converter; Voltage; Computer science; Power factor; Electronic engineering; Control (management); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.014878559944940856,"score_gpt":0.26398531163356037,"score_spread":0.2491067516886195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3214827442","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19924657,0.00093505264,0.7973746,0.00010605104,0.0008827962,0.00042377075,0.000625448,0.00023364587,0.000172071],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976754,0.000026565824,0.0012947333,0.00047786292,0.00009828187,0.000039497103,0.0002450741,0.0000975913,0.00004499906],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99751186,0.00016584012,0.0009014711,0.0005446962,0.00035198787,0.0005241574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978279,0.0004367961,0.00020368004,0.00087875116,0.00034622903,0.00030665053],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013900969,0.000459317,0.0009655926,0.0001677772,0.000049362567,0.000036888763,0.00028271182,0.00017213049,0.0021313715],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014927785,0.0004777135,0.0002760753,0.0002662519,0.00015212884,0.00041377274,0.00002384761,0.00029907987,0.00003812353],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005385575,0.00090185413,0.000291008,0.00011182963,0.0002598235,0.000060607395,0.00025578082,0.00094103033,0.79594153,0.000044456076,0.00010635669,0.20054714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.027226726,0.0003244615,0.0001260171,0.00011187369,0.00017240415,0.000004068667,0.00012931276,0.615813,0.35385457,0.000074057694,0.001703214,0.00046028665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000058984868,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000100614234,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.79842883,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012275553,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001140323,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997675},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3214999010","doi":"10.1109/epec52095.2021.9621344","title":"Design of a Nonlinear Controller For a Two-Stage DC-AC Converter For DC-Link Drive Applications","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Overshoot (microwave communication); Controller (irrigation); Voltage; Inductor; Settling time; Nonlinear system; Inverter; Flyback converter; Boost converter; Computer science; Engineering; Control engineering; Physics; Step response; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.018093857714811108,"score_gpt":0.2606877271257058,"score_spread":0.2425938694108947,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3214999010","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00008477779,0.00014076308,0.99694955,0.0002014693,0.00010955457,0.0018629886,0.00016094591,0.0001817063,0.00030823142],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.27869254,0.00004599765,0.7107821,0.00072580564,0.0002726302,0.004072701,0.00015781024,0.00015556952,0.0050948174],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990408,0.000012380885,0.00032950132,0.00025033095,0.0000867211,0.0002802568],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988871,0.00045160964,0.00004950219,0.0003007739,0.00023400357,0.00007701342],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000083772116,0.00017682946,0.0003408295,0.000053931064,0.000043435582,0.000015816198,0.00013036077,0.00007442039,0.00014330712],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003934707,0.0001787018,0.0001437216,0.00012724531,0.000037704478,0.000102039055,0.0000221283,0.00007005142,0.000021638845],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035571854,0.00017564977,0.00004366587,0.0008895639,0.00088024454,0.0000053213985,0.00070134754,0.045793835,0.64452463,0.014978587,0.0031310653,0.28852034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0032154405,0.000046552865,0.0000038536814,0.000011334045,0.00004908238,0.0000018574699,0.00014249745,0.9056864,0.048310537,0.00060347986,0.041728295,0.00020068085],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000028560808,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008369726,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.85989255,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000048640584,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005278185,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7287248},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3215098072","doi":"10.1109/ecce47101.2021.9595220","title":"A Dual-Input Single-Output DC-DC Converter Topology for Renewable Energy Applications","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Forward converter; Transformer; Converters; Flyback converter; Boost converter; Pulse-width modulation; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Ćuk converter; Voltage; Engineering; Topology (electrical circuits)","score_opus":0.01395844479069374,"score_gpt":0.22181349324435357,"score_spread":0.20785504845365982,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3215098072","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00016251157,0.00033809265,0.9840819,0.00050809147,0.00040073477,0.00017614265,0.000018786586,0.00047368984,0.013840031],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9094193,0.0001002394,0.038266864,0.002162539,0.00040195056,0.0008552344,0.00018325336,0.0001296905,0.048480902],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998937,0.000013499982,0.00025394314,0.00032259055,0.0000849595,0.00038800892],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991695,0.00014172234,0.00002624841,0.00045207824,0.00010175606,0.00010868511],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000034371387,0.0001868976,0.00024144746,0.00006956237,0.00007004091,0.000028693921,0.000116602925,0.00012489173,0.00040060238],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000021222362,0.00020476257,0.0000974314,0.00018819865,0.000047307873,0.00012461013,0.000053229196,0.000066711014,0.000060167782],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033699893,0.0002314941,0.0001502951,0.00026632627,0.00041547205,0.000049635593,0.00036654525,0.012140429,0.19936848,0.0442466,0.07800082,0.6647302],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00070771284,0.000039199058,0.000010813827,0.000009427004,0.000034712542,0.0000537469,0.00014758731,0.19421405,0.07091366,0.004974773,0.72852963,0.00036467708],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008092612,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000508514,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.945815,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001055296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000040446786,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.83499753},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3215168850","doi":"10.1109/ecce47101.2021.9595215","title":"An Interleaved Bridgeless AC/DC Stacked SiC Switches Based LLC Converter with Semi-Active Rectifiers for EV High Voltage Battery Systems","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Ripple; Waveform; Rectifier (neural networks); Electrical engineering; Voltage doubler; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Commutation; Inductor; Boost converter; Computer science; Engineering; Voltage source","score_opus":0.01032262658607417,"score_gpt":0.21343430193453464,"score_spread":0.20311167534846047,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3215168850","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22539772,0.000041188974,0.77204007,0.000068970236,0.0009781421,0.00055272516,0.00009736222,0.0005740943,0.00024974003],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99657166,0.0000055803516,0.0014751321,0.00032974794,0.00013091558,0.00025219755,0.00020165902,0.000167882,0.000865253],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981482,0.000048598842,0.00037770404,0.00061647315,0.00023816817,0.00057087024],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99849564,0.00026792535,0.0000791998,0.0006891872,0.00024396002,0.0002240969],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010979467,0.00044065955,0.00056342373,0.0001309187,0.00007937058,0.0001377167,0.00024242599,0.00015530911,0.0001534369],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029433306,0.0004098023,0.00010510869,0.0002578014,0.0000680463,0.0005963291,0.000017140328,0.0002646336,0.000027620561],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010317303,0.00022414602,0.0015430982,0.001749965,0.0012387688,0.00023032103,0.0023718907,0.024976494,0.8870833,0.00026741638,0.005908508,0.07337434],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0028550914,0.0002664351,0.00092938915,0.00027874482,0.00011087096,0.000029741408,0.006257662,0.6469381,0.33985344,0.000036894056,0.001472954,0.0009707024],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000120812045,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022287105,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7711739,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003615774,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010888241,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998354},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3215265117","doi":"10.1109/ecce47101.2021.9595630","title":"A Multiport Converter for More Electric Aircraft with Hybrid AC-DC Electric Power System","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Flyback converter; Transformer; Forward converter; Voltage; Electrical engineering; AC adapter; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Electric power system; Ćuk converter; Boost converter; Power (physics); Engineering; Switched-mode power supply; Physics","score_opus":0.00428706584259346,"score_gpt":0.19304285020616463,"score_spread":0.18875578436357116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3215265117","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04895519,0.00054746994,0.94694483,0.00009690512,0.00031710175,0.00071217585,0.00001083897,0.0011411761,0.0012742789],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99184036,0.000022736573,0.005865799,0.00027773087,0.000060651164,0.00022892012,0.00002709703,0.00013117539,0.0015455494],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983247,0.000014137391,0.0003166992,0.00043736646,0.00024679102,0.00066029513],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99904716,0.000096057374,0.000042177846,0.0004684275,0.0001891183,0.00015708728],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000067632,0.00033888218,0.00040094965,0.00016833295,0.00006264594,0.0000395838,0.0001708219,0.00007916636,0.00010191942],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002464956,0.0003008587,0.00012421595,0.0005387889,0.000015739924,0.00022109726,0.000022794562,0.0002032743,0.00008171229],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00088120234,0.0005766767,0.0074198786,0.0044834972,0.0038233306,0.003925351,0.0014631489,0.011338092,0.51407504,0.004531251,0.04762951,0.39985305],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018874359,0.00015093992,0.0005772426,0.000064855965,0.00008766569,0.0005933373,0.0002499072,0.89872575,0.088493764,0.000015693931,0.008479601,0.0006738223],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000076137526,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009203577,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94288516,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029072896,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010371651,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999443},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3215707497","doi":"10.1109/ecce47101.2021.9595329","title":"A Robust Ultra-Local Model Control with DC Capacitor Voltage-Balancing for PEC9 Inverter","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Decoupling capacitor; Voltage source inverter; Inverter; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Control (management); Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.0108348463950051,"score_gpt":0.18101223539361988,"score_spread":0.1701773889986148,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3215707497","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0059165475,0.0000692383,0.9919231,0.00011393858,0.00023665039,0.00026891558,0.00003456137,0.00039418344,0.0010428956],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97310925,0.0000054655225,0.024765223,0.00068309705,0.00011318698,0.00010461928,0.000015395086,0.00007977982,0.0011240005],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989251,0.000007301426,0.00020675495,0.00028396957,0.00015666906,0.00042018923],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935734,0.00009163966,0.000021039014,0.0002859938,0.00010839759,0.00013556564],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004962394,0.00023246236,0.00028692096,0.00004996545,0.000054184486,0.000035225745,0.00010479346,0.00008785913,0.00006681036],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023800414,0.00020532981,0.00008255693,0.00012040558,0.00004426359,0.0002310911,0.00000800469,0.00016131611,0.000019511584],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000071686954,0.00003273957,0.00043562538,0.00020626477,0.00022097141,0.000044136203,0.0007800938,0.83132344,0.12515618,0.0006901249,0.0039821328,0.0370566],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019111742,0.000028689241,0.000031577183,0.000033754983,0.000025911804,0.00002502357,0.0005602165,0.9844932,0.011814413,0.00015012159,0.0006130886,0.00031284706],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010976475,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000119733246,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9671927,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014036152,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000056115103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8373107},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3215746859","doi":"10.1109/ecce47101.2021.9595340","title":"A Power Sharing Control Scheme with Fast-Dynamic Response for Input-Series Output-Parallel DAB dc-dc Converter","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Voltage; Power (physics); Modular design; Forward converter; Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Physics","score_opus":0.006926134458204529,"score_gpt":0.21666611694199767,"score_spread":0.20973998248379314,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3215746859","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.058105968,0.00022381058,0.93845177,0.0009615373,0.00032975478,0.0005160519,0.000044095435,0.0006349581,0.00073204236],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9416754,0.000016288455,0.047203023,0.00069463014,0.000025287718,0.00020170234,0.000028581337,0.00013877965,0.010016253],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99823654,0.00002987869,0.00035828716,0.00052390114,0.00022181914,0.00062955375],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987718,0.00019786209,0.000046773886,0.00063744804,0.00017709793,0.00016901552],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016179662,0.00039021744,0.0004649384,0.00012054905,0.000090965645,0.00010414073,0.00025676715,0.0001321139,0.00035012537],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000101733895,0.00035901953,0.00012802515,0.00020152869,0.00008264009,0.0005614879,0.00008450173,0.00023387236,0.000088542074],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.04580904,0.00081204507,0.013006105,0.002369101,0.007744382,0.0024736163,0.011819939,0.040676486,0.68138885,0.03302624,0.00862721,0.15224697],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0074322866,0.00029717374,0.0020682795,0.000120656274,0.000063590734,0.00014161468,0.0010125908,0.969658,0.0028310413,0.0004762732,0.014904014,0.0009944414],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000036089798,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007081838,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92898154,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001720019,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000084062405,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99988616},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3215827329","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2021.3131226","title":"Unified Bidirectional Resonant Frequency Tracking for <i>CLLC</i> Converters","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Converters; Computer science; Mode (computer interface); Tracking (education); Value (mathematics); Algorithm; Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Operating system","score_opus":0.010166200185469217,"score_gpt":0.2239906462169467,"score_spread":0.2138244460314775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3215827329","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0040312,0.0009890874,0.991448,0.00022846131,0.0019191792,0.0002503491,0.00011592977,0.00055173354,0.0004660891],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957689,0.0005376464,0.002558081,0.0003459049,0.000031919506,0.000121034725,0.000025608859,0.000088030116,0.0005228465],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984765,0.00002742858,0.0003038158,0.00036984234,0.000216538,0.0006058987],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999224,0.00016435322,0.00003259533,0.0003320577,0.0001332507,0.00011371461],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000087282504,0.0002727511,0.00024373452,0.0001347628,0.00018373264,0.00004255467,0.00013854053,0.00014712063,0.00020232912],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000718748,0.0003223782,0.00021847425,0.0003808596,0.00003914311,0.00023524476,6.0409695e-7,0.00046970305,0.000047004774],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025833052,0.00049797446,0.000016272525,0.00018863913,0.0010015416,0.00007424349,0.000970953,0.048930056,0.4353465,0.00334415,0.003364261,0.5060071],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0033056044,0.00051319704,0.000045506207,0.00010718456,0.0002211369,0.00021363162,0.00028094856,0.1565607,0.71668804,0.0029175363,0.11767664,0.0014699001],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000035765981,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000106176856,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9917377,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004762959,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019542254,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999228},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3215883918","doi":"10.1109/ecce47101.2021.9594962","title":"A New Modular Level-2 PEV Charger for Plug-in Electric Vehicle: Design and Implementation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Total harmonic distortion; Battery charger; Modular design; Electric vehicle; Electrical engineering; Battery (electricity); Electric-vehicle battery; Engineering; Battery pack; Voltage; Grid; Inductor; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Automotive engineering; Physics; Power (physics); Mathematics","score_opus":0.0234456405421246,"score_gpt":0.2609750383141763,"score_spread":0.23752939777205168,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3215883918","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014958,0.000329612,0.98416185,0.00012469514,0.00006023708,0.00025219188,0.0000021504989,0.00007697486,0.00003429776],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8755671,0.000099327386,0.12344378,0.00013282623,0.000043408305,0.00006188754,0.000014943898,0.000036121637,0.00060061255],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994812,0.000009201135,0.00011957312,0.00013754927,0.000055973258,0.00019650767],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997929,0.000051562725,0.000008978133,0.00008196186,0.000018332288,0.000046305486],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000054363005,0.00008306536,0.00009371031,0.00006022208,0.000016867398,0.000017154594,0.00003088451,0.000028481256,0.00013079034],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010398129,0.00009150437,0.000018406472,0.00017448803,0.000001825996,0.0001311529,0.0000080780355,0.000043458887,0.000005932048],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010900288,0.0000066971793,0.00054033194,0.000046708847,0.000031387302,0.000008574478,0.00021803948,0.004307504,0.24961847,0.0012008091,0.0018480878,0.7421625],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012272419,0.000026717764,0.004029898,0.0000063930033,0.000010785702,0.000005627113,0.000076154975,0.87659514,0.11497382,0.0015995562,0.0012707439,0.00017792944],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017091843,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000046035966,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87228763,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006365512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000032188895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.373144},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3215914753","doi":"10.1109/ecce47101.2021.9595365","title":"Frequency Domain Modelling of an LCLC Resonant Converter with Capacitive Output Filter Under Hybrid Modulation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Harmonics; Duty cycle; Transformer; Electronic engineering; Frequency domain; Capacitive sensing; Waveform; Harmonic analysis; Harmonic; Frequency modulation; Control theory (sociology); Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Voltage; Computer science; Physics; Electrical engineering; Radio frequency; Acoustics","score_opus":0.020069389938468952,"score_gpt":0.1997169292789646,"score_spread":0.17964753934049563,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3215914753","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.31569216,0.00004410438,0.6829685,0.00003425381,0.00007416636,0.00008228703,0.000016009068,0.00009965081,0.0009888735],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92004406,0.000011032386,0.07952094,0.00008706033,0.000029484849,0.0000097517495,0.0000474096,0.000045590867,0.00020469593],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990444,0.000028674649,0.00023688658,0.00025727594,0.00019582988,0.00023689185],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994051,0.00003492717,0.000033734403,0.00032523592,0.000121056204,0.00007998707],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000051687162,0.00017870161,0.00021285977,0.00006529902,0.000029921168,0.000016069242,0.000076505734,0.000048291855,0.00015877036],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000309256,0.00015895622,0.000043351974,0.000112600275,0.00005065432,0.00040766824,0.000015153215,0.00012545388,0.0000128808015],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006769277,0.00010679183,0.00068451936,0.00017946804,0.00031575505,0.00021769159,0.0033153407,0.8483469,0.08421302,0.0116527565,0.000101519014,0.050798547],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00051409414,0.00003459494,0.00037857037,0.0000472689,0.0000143436855,0.000029498822,0.00070078165,0.9629306,0.026063226,0.0090152295,0.000030137518,0.00024165162],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005708208,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000066569766,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6043519,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009011514,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030300327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6482047},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3215941516","doi":"10.1109/ecce47101.2021.9595026","title":"Bidirectional DC-AC Converter Using a High- Frequency Transformer with Multi-Frequency Decoupled Power Control","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Transformer; Electrical engineering; Inverter; Forward converter; Isolation transformer; Capacitor; Electromagnetic coil; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Boost converter","score_opus":0.009117381616929576,"score_gpt":0.21343859092915185,"score_spread":0.20432120931222228,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3215941516","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11870242,0.00038028695,0.8782945,0.00011525875,0.000670415,0.00025143096,0.00003581492,0.0004842969,0.0010655667],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9356872,0.000032002252,0.06338757,0.0003829804,0.00005365363,0.000027450802,0.00002007957,0.00009589851,0.00031320733],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984533,0.000026579046,0.00035315778,0.00039392296,0.0002677635,0.0005052783],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992476,0.00006745283,0.000033398082,0.00031853432,0.00016311882,0.00016985886],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000590414,0.0003526944,0.0003817314,0.00011082827,0.000089959285,0.00004587145,0.00012349385,0.00013267,0.0034842642],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000164588,0.0003161553,0.00011480852,0.0003155951,0.00007421682,0.00050775683,0.0000049770965,0.0002475175,0.00009528196],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007337694,0.00017107415,0.010405707,0.00013442863,0.000897083,0.00037581215,0.00058518816,0.0061020167,0.96915275,0.0011477943,0.00011330905,0.010841459],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.015008622,0.00018471366,0.01323939,0.00020098317,0.0003027536,0.00066800637,0.00061450404,0.90977186,0.055934485,0.00067304785,0.0011031668,0.0022984415],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016000123,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00034678355,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91321826,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022901903,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000116586634,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999291},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3216419186","doi":"10.1109/ecce47101.2021.9595670","title":"Voltage Gain Control of a Switched-resonator Converter Based on the 2:1 Switched-capacitor cell","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Switched capacitor; Inductor; Capacitor; Resonator; Voltage; Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Materials science; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.00731540775882741,"score_gpt":0.1893530111411847,"score_spread":0.18203760338235728,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3216419186","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015844584,0.00017559869,0.9771944,0.0006766405,0.00051163125,0.00031917237,0.000041922995,0.00025733517,0.0049786647],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99598914,0.0000072581734,0.000699564,0.0022409675,0.00007649437,0.000046919427,0.000006364413,0.00006371152,0.00086960546],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99868387,0.00004833633,0.00033197075,0.00026874806,0.00031217205,0.00035493218],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984306,0.0006459567,0.000054089982,0.0006517023,0.00010573784,0.00011191057],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016025231,0.00026835647,0.00033445156,0.00006446239,0.00004087557,0.000024323866,0.0002417489,0.000110826535,0.0016157435],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000093996656,0.00020140516,0.000168819,0.00021364073,0.000057448295,0.000091299255,0.000023685147,0.0002784487,0.00018340228],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000107787666,0.00022190076,0.0013164263,0.00029598764,0.00017869218,0.00010160937,0.00056139636,0.0041864645,0.9488746,0.0026521476,0.008095955,0.033407047],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014315961,0.00003771036,0.00016272179,0.000031859177,0.000027078697,0.0000017590781,0.0003442412,0.7863594,0.20690821,0.00011772388,0.0043397094,0.0002379671],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010670664,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012482862,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98014456,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008178628,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006263135,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992969},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3216529649","doi":"10.1109/ecce47101.2021.9595454","title":"An Improved Frequency Domain Based Analytical Model of Voltage-Fed Series LC – Parallel LC Resonant Converter with Capacitive Output Filter","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"LC circuit; Harmonics; Capacitive sensing; Electronic engineering; Harmonic; Frequency domain; Filter (signal processing); Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Harmonic analysis; Waveform; Computer science; Engineering; Capacitor; Electrical engineering; Physics; Acoustics","score_opus":0.012544342187978303,"score_gpt":0.21100758324735677,"score_spread":0.19846324105937846,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3216529649","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05404882,0.000035095833,0.94367695,0.00017089646,0.00007153196,0.00021587458,0.00010885539,0.00022905783,0.0014428904],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.86599326,0.0000069189227,0.13267018,0.00027764653,0.00002540782,0.00003915614,0.00006270608,0.00007053511,0.0008541772],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99838865,0.0000406647,0.00039629912,0.0004429387,0.0002621271,0.00046930122],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988249,0.00006402005,0.000050321956,0.0006399062,0.00021021526,0.00021066888],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008735868,0.00034756298,0.00047717855,0.0000952428,0.00004551075,0.00003375747,0.00018676954,0.00013633061,0.0003074603],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002451123,0.00029011315,0.00010780643,0.00020546805,0.00020027124,0.0005026708,0.000028974004,0.00023984381,0.000011832853],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014660126,0.00052812754,0.0034719429,0.00071800145,0.0010855044,0.00066715217,0.005204092,0.045878593,0.8911487,0.023604259,0.001007016,0.025220597],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014133841,0.00020359893,0.00033490057,0.00004283762,0.00004799863,0.00001250334,0.00082591176,0.9804996,0.0144535545,0.001664794,0.000065047134,0.00043581772],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000054595625,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002829668,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93462104,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010883778,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013965635,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999551},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3216577679","doi":"10.1109/ecce47101.2021.9595189","title":"A New Fully Soft-Switched, Single-Stage Bidirectional LLC Resonant Based AC/DC Converter for Hybrid Micro-grid with Active Ripple Energy Storage","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Galvanic isolation; Ripple; Capacitor; Pulse-width modulation; Electrical engineering; Flyback converter; Energy storage; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Power (physics); Materials science; Boost converter; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.010488513840197621,"score_gpt":0.1975339337259543,"score_spread":0.18704541988575668,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3216577679","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005161552,0.0002544231,0.9919577,0.00032567585,0.0007451992,0.00024045206,0.00028142345,0.00051540503,0.00051813433],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7534886,0.000047855217,0.20323469,0.0030632133,0.0011147631,0.00037107334,0.001058156,0.00053873623,0.037082896],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99827677,0.000027277709,0.00029040794,0.000562755,0.00028075982,0.0005620509],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99886334,0.00022269328,0.000065495275,0.00041453436,0.0001846635,0.00024924512],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005848397,0.00039970464,0.00038747644,0.00013345678,0.000102840975,0.00006920586,0.0001723569,0.000095964344,0.0010638088],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000036900175,0.00037764377,0.00016002137,0.00026870018,0.000044362852,0.0003195008,0.000045379704,0.00018905118,0.00003024663],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010722255,0.00021318816,0.00011732258,0.00020236384,0.00055265386,0.00034785835,0.00027921086,0.0072030923,0.47034883,0.0003210911,0.035202388,0.48413977],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027784074,0.00016082895,0.000092665796,0.000058015936,0.000054833377,0.00006766071,0.00021868672,0.2910586,0.40897334,0.00006257735,0.2958261,0.0006482898],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012995928,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00059637695,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.78872305,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003897438,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003356736,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99986756},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3216768859","doi":"10.1109/epec52095.2021.9621678","title":"Three-Port Partially Isolated Quasi-Switched-Boost LCL-Converter for Micro-Grids","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Waveform; Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Grid; Renewable energy; Inverter; Ćuk converter; Port (circuit theory); Energy storage; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Power (physics); Physics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.011905561834887717,"score_gpt":0.22471135314807883,"score_spread":0.2128057913131911,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3216768859","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01671482,0.00027976526,0.9794099,0.00040316544,0.0010120408,0.00033021576,0.000022110875,0.0007526172,0.0010754165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9741633,0.000055645356,0.021993887,0.0009666991,0.00025083785,0.0001161866,0.00011271565,0.00016618564,0.0021745383],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99848294,0.000008351753,0.00040852156,0.00040096935,0.0001465884,0.00055263756],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99907756,0.00008455498,0.000034526936,0.0005044702,0.00014004429,0.00015883599],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000086127846,0.00030258694,0.00034650406,0.000061167484,0.00006310817,0.000054629607,0.000189051,0.0001622577,0.00079245964],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003264786,0.00031069564,0.00017352834,0.00020788518,0.00003233252,0.00025052702,0.000055209617,0.00018218624,0.00027940288],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018582358,0.00025132578,0.0069264947,0.00045700307,0.0009082396,0.0002551321,0.00074466807,0.0008824602,0.51876557,0.002136811,0.032602925,0.43588358],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023740774,0.00012525577,0.0012729416,0.000049988914,0.00009738896,0.00007271326,0.00018437697,0.8486917,0.09742679,0.0012286163,0.047536597,0.0009395642],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018787887,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00050385843,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9574485,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000093669376,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000073376876,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999345},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3217436010","doi":"10.1109/ecce47101.2021.9595140","title":"Implementation of an Isolated Phase-Modular-Designed Three-Phase PFC Rectifier Based on Single-Stage LLC Converter","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Rectifier (neural networks); Ripple; Modular design; Power factor; Computer science; Capacitance; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Precision rectifier; Power (physics); Diode; Three-phase; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.023348682505897004,"score_gpt":0.3070256969138026,"score_spread":0.2836770144079056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3217436010","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2339854,0.0000151647855,0.7646233,0.00007505982,0.00027944663,0.00025759367,0.000047594825,0.00029400608,0.00042247897],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936459,0.0000019630331,0.0055436827,0.00028952313,0.00003178381,0.00002211984,0.00024544654,0.000071938994,0.00014760857],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99865586,0.000057009805,0.00041770682,0.00034804756,0.00020507115,0.00031630782],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990912,0.00007894482,0.000067794426,0.00051767717,0.00011988361,0.00012447285],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010815506,0.00024946636,0.00028284715,0.00014325924,0.00004508121,0.00003503666,0.000119349825,0.00009534604,0.0037948936],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017301109,0.00026659336,0.00008944991,0.00032082063,0.000029102692,0.0003538493,0.000015627029,0.00013000634,0.000029868292],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013728238,0.00031846206,0.000058697027,0.000049281058,0.0000635675,0.000040311268,0.00016590634,0.0016468347,0.6460596,0.000056529785,0.00009488719,0.35130867],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0047808914,0.00052672357,0.00005488407,0.000016858652,0.000026669642,0.0000023755927,0.00030076824,0.643959,0.34968477,0.0000398039,0.00038458817,0.00022268738],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000047394773,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004048264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.75966054,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013969798,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000051017425,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999786},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3217749709","doi":"10.1109/ecce47101.2021.9594977","title":"Bidirectional Resonant Frequency Tracking for CLLC Converters Based On Voltage Falling Edges","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Transformer; Voltage; Electrical impedance; Tracking (education); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Noise (video); Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.02064878607090441,"score_gpt":0.23389584703817395,"score_spread":0.21324706096726953,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3217749709","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00401446,0.00021644555,0.99157685,0.00018639264,0.0011354297,0.0001725969,0.000037196703,0.000547494,0.0021131637],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9817832,0.000030333567,0.01674505,0.000615591,0.00014465427,0.000062538915,0.00006590924,0.00005747983,0.00049522344],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989983,0.000011671134,0.00021998676,0.00028839672,0.00016898468,0.00031265835],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993087,0.0002829542,0.000021775106,0.000216129,0.00008705504,0.000083364874],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008587876,0.00018599958,0.00018279407,0.00009496083,0.00008357163,0.000038195663,0.0000929759,0.00007834715,0.00027597012],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000083387094,0.00019301446,0.00012139658,0.0001609651,0.000022134924,0.00014898919,0.000008961954,0.00014461554,0.00004008613],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045679626,0.000079377234,0.0015811544,0.00025293202,0.000112191105,0.000075813245,0.00019363496,0.020257605,0.16291767,0.002064734,0.0034106853,0.80900854],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008324785,0.00004360657,0.000727266,0.00008710822,0.000018383365,0.0000064624755,0.0001464454,0.9188126,0.06692456,0.00048713415,0.011544237,0.0003697739],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007651918,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003672928,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9777688,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014700528,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004931131,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7870901},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3217766461","doi":"10.3390/en14237921","title":"A Unified Controller for Multi-State Operation of the Bi-Directional Buck–Boost DC-DC Converter","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Controller (irrigation); Computer science; Buck–boost converter; Voltage; Power (physics); Linearization; Boost converter; Engineering; Nonlinear system; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.017484357595755215,"score_gpt":0.23435021541695278,"score_spread":0.21686585782119755,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3217766461","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09641447,0.0009704893,0.8974742,0.00041179775,0.0026484528,0.0005167438,0.00016877061,0.00034939745,0.0010456361],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99290633,0.000040924733,0.004099693,0.00022079433,0.000056621622,0.00007393241,0.000023930332,0.000030306095,0.0025474818],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99937975,0.000024960847,0.00019713945,0.00013991393,0.00010699408,0.00015125859],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956477,0.000095041476,0.00003155451,0.00017089714,0.000112234404,0.000025484853],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000048662412,0.000121851815,0.0001726631,0.000029962926,0.00007373391,0.000022936838,0.000090544134,0.00004528095,0.00004934264],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004093864,0.00009865709,0.00009466586,0.00009004291,0.00005640865,0.00013431077,0.000028953198,0.000070535025,0.0000067009373],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009183989,0.000056684243,0.00017379166,0.00011086528,0.00032226523,0.000003982599,0.0013220815,0.40344986,0.5365042,0.010718073,0.00169167,0.04555469],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017090754,0.000013644484,0.00060583814,0.000025404073,0.000022306076,0.0000046973573,0.00022886228,0.6932635,0.28556487,0.00025943766,0.01813646,0.00016590404],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000030292744,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020862544,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8964918,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004472899,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000314742,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40231195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200226252","doi":"10.1109/ee53374.2021.9628310","title":"Minimum Deviation Controller for Indirect Energy Transfer Converters","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Converters; Capacitor; PID controller; Controller (irrigation); Voltage; Transfer function; Bandwidth (computing); Duty cycle; Open-loop controller; Transient response; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control engineering; Temperature control; Closed loop; Control (management)","score_opus":0.00819475801836193,"score_gpt":0.19153881973002373,"score_spread":0.18334406171166182,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200226252","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0028448757,0.00023729382,0.99381036,0.00015157626,0.00044355998,0.0001170978,0.000011184421,0.00028259633,0.002101449],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99571925,0.000054085882,0.001728378,0.00072224066,0.000057227004,0.000081430044,0.00003659356,0.000038980346,0.0015618333],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99935067,0.000011907677,0.00017566855,0.00016337654,0.000082197694,0.00021619367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996497,0.00011410379,0.0000063504285,0.000113707414,0.00005595666,0.000060168506],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000033793418,0.0001298212,0.00019834898,0.000047822832,0.000027614862,0.000017917962,0.000056422567,0.00006898251,0.00020365119],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016623564,0.00013320934,0.0000954954,0.00010141882,0.000011733943,0.00012723754,0.0000047119265,0.000041651252,0.000016411883],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008825226,0.000040811825,0.00018712226,0.0001198558,0.00045432296,0.000015274338,0.0005078124,0.0017169536,0.15098074,0.0082092425,0.0069931713,0.83068645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0028770533,0.000029754636,0.00016508126,0.000013885063,0.000046533027,0.000006615752,0.00014654336,0.80582625,0.12562291,0.000469918,0.06445545,0.00034002247],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003411814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005374118,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9928744,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000573843,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018395753,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.54321194},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206014139","doi":"10.1109/icjece.2021.3130723","title":"An Isolated Dual-Input Half-Bridge DC–DC Boost Converter With Reduced Circulating Power Between Input Ports","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Transformer; Field-programmable gate array; Renewable energy; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Forward converter; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Computer science; Boost converter; Control theory (sociology); Control (management); Voltage; Computer hardware; Physics","score_opus":0.00569668989214878,"score_gpt":0.17665103165869622,"score_spread":0.17095434176654745,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4206014139","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.58529186,0.00037976677,0.41369513,0.000081417245,0.00036106797,0.00009162738,0.0000068310233,0.00007585119,0.000016475196],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980905,0.0000046474497,0.0014159948,0.00012337143,0.0002692183,0.0000043083683,0.000010227645,0.000075224336,0.0000064881215],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99845225,0.000030557843,0.00044981352,0.00022744358,0.00022663618,0.00061332993],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99871075,0.000072990464,0.00008989365,0.00018286254,0.00007593835,0.0008675627],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014023756,0.00028309133,0.0004144714,0.0004941513,0.00015979253,0.00009624002,0.00021617343,0.00006922084,0.000043357282],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000109164985,0.00029234527,0.000073877665,0.0004963051,0.000023073484,0.00032133845,0.000024774467,0.0007923143,0.0000012162882],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000089480214,0.000066269626,0.028672589,0.00016114599,0.0013712669,0.009294765,0.0045923986,0.6267132,0.019191599,0.00041832298,0.0014514665,0.3079775],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007122286,0.0007253564,0.028912388,0.00006201011,0.000052743617,0.0025805396,0.00001758129,0.9637108,0.00020896869,0.000024402627,0.0024424924,0.0005504894],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017355474,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000052067724,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41279867,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036597834,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020943944,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995285},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206091710","doi":"10.1002/cta.3213","title":"A design for switched capacitor and single‐switch DC–DC boost converter by a small signal‐based PI controller","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Boost converter; Duty cycle; Forward converter; Ćuk converter; Control theory (sociology); Integrating ADC; Voltage; Buck–boost converter; Capacitor; Flyback converter; Controller (irrigation); Engineering; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.017953483071853477,"score_gpt":0.22588636961308492,"score_spread":0.20793288654123143,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4206091710","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006091354,0.0006504721,0.9922139,0.00019762541,0.0001782198,0.0004296782,0.000115430215,0.000034746725,0.000088564666],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998233,0.00002460647,0.0004921507,0.000592228,0.00017461188,0.00034284987,0.000015011665,0.000031080264,0.00009442533],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99906296,0.000071904884,0.0003611168,0.00014859225,0.00020833945,0.0001470624],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998627,0.0008278548,0.00017193962,0.00008735636,0.00018523826,0.000100582896],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047960284,0.00014338031,0.00020476623,0.00013513707,0.00013157244,0.00006097453,0.00027035063,0.000038675746,0.00009226352],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000031545216,0.00014669329,0.000077059616,0.00006647945,0.000070529604,0.00013653227,0.00002392802,0.00020160362,0.0000016538808],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008105435,0.0002861086,0.00009538384,0.000046015444,0.00078769005,0.000011105867,0.0009847281,0.0037973546,0.6293389,0.08335357,0.0013016248,0.27918696],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.020438788,0.0010985681,0.00021208033,0.00015570012,0.0005958044,0.0009457286,0.0029714,0.22147039,0.030972373,0.53526473,0.18429635,0.0015780706],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":9.222253e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.858286e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99214166,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001262141,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000038295453,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5981979},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206185112","doi":"10.23919/cjee.2021.000033","title":"Evaluation of high step-up power conversion systems for large-capacity photovoltaic generation integrated into medium voltage DC grids","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chinese Journal of Electrical Engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Photovoltaic system; Converters; Computer science; Energy conversion efficiency; Grid-connected photovoltaic power system; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Electric power system; Power (physics); Voltage; Grid; Maximum power point tracking; Engineering; Inverter; Physics","score_opus":0.01282095194235912,"score_gpt":0.23719542397179405,"score_spread":0.22437447202943492,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4206185112","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4223603,0.0018065687,0.5736634,0.000009017177,0.0019335267,0.0001722335,0.000008497292,0.00004172165,0.0000047053627],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99636847,0.00013436186,0.0030165443,0.000009311175,0.0003502088,0.00001758486,0.000032878546,0.000056667453,0.000013947995],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99789757,0.00006319095,0.0007704393,0.00018053844,0.0007770342,0.00031123855],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976033,0.00020844671,0.00020180177,0.00019606693,0.0016360309,0.0001543348],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011460335,0.0002797385,0.0005665817,0.00034100856,0.0000437184,0.00003406539,0.00016555165,0.00016651864,0.000038546485],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001619373,0.00023865342,0.00019238201,0.00076260185,0.0000108519625,0.0003837229,0.000021458294,0.00043933548,0.0000016232551],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000339059,0.000045645247,0.00010451119,0.00017473676,0.00023510943,0.000008429542,0.00017580958,0.185116,0.8105814,0.000087893735,0.0004463778,0.002990166],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018392479,0.00013495095,0.00044374392,0.00009962057,0.00015118236,0.00006125363,0.000033910223,0.9224879,0.07402419,0.0000720765,0.00044330652,0.00020862833],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010964515,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005134602,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.73737186,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00071567186,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018201361,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9732004},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206630166","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2021.3138126","title":"An Input-Oriented Power Sharing Control Scheme With Fast-Dynamic Response for ISOP DAB DC–DC Converter","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Forward converter; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Decoupling (probability); Boost converter; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Control engineering","score_opus":0.004301479703519338,"score_gpt":0.22623599655736015,"score_spread":0.2219345168538408,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4206630166","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10214419,0.00026218095,0.89542544,0.00027050875,0.00062698,0.000523838,0.00011733311,0.0005644839,0.00006505325],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99466276,0.000055921406,0.0037050236,0.0004499745,0.000010621674,0.00020708512,0.000025611753,0.00019636487,0.0006866282],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976507,0.00006246199,0.00038591484,0.00066542404,0.00029738073,0.0009381443],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99846125,0.00018092465,0.000056425117,0.00085445424,0.00022737605,0.00021957615],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001862685,0.00045941814,0.00041792172,0.0002280552,0.00020016993,0.00007897943,0.00027407455,0.00020498666,0.00022812966],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010376897,0.00049008,0.00018012458,0.00046524644,0.00006815267,0.0005244207,0.0000017740982,0.00071934337,0.00004075334],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.013604172,0.0013805501,0.00007584779,0.00020101952,0.002644216,0.00019582502,0.0033587215,0.15681468,0.7639583,0.0013035102,0.00017832844,0.05628486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006397249,0.0015926178,0.00007570195,0.00008601676,0.00016844885,0.000107626394,0.0003674256,0.92778105,0.05327836,0.00013067324,0.009037697,0.0009771216],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000018588241,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013634062,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8925186,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006512352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024565952,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997551},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206646745","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2021.3134597","title":"A Generalized Method for Comprehension of Switched-Capacitor High Step-Up Converters Including Coupled Inductors and Voltage Multiplier Cells","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Voltage multiplier; Inductor; Converters; Switched capacitor; Capacitor; Multiplier (economics); Electronic engineering; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Lagrange multiplier; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Mathematics; Voltage source; Dropout voltage; Mathematical optimization","score_opus":0.01474828647317777,"score_gpt":0.2532985475773035,"score_spread":0.23855026110412575,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4206646745","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17301793,0.00032477686,0.8245915,0.000031907075,0.0014505053,0.0003672124,0.0000591271,0.00015341215,0.0000036150964],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96275014,0.00034046682,0.036472995,0.00009569897,0.000019622232,0.000064492146,0.000012029201,0.00009858772,0.00014596371],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984462,0.000046934536,0.00041252055,0.00040050942,0.0002111814,0.0004826392],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989475,0.00034244207,0.00007972141,0.0003570641,0.00014959493,0.00012369442],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013057073,0.00032524462,0.0004905093,0.0001683419,0.0001272047,0.000023501547,0.00011693711,0.00019483035,0.00006146738],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000070550645,0.0003617612,0.00016191974,0.00027782496,0.000050609142,0.00017787964,0.000003063708,0.00040908143,0.0000035630324],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000137887,0.00006598004,0.0000019999109,0.00010696639,0.00026875673,0.000002897576,0.00055405876,0.0107054515,0.9583721,0.00012062808,0.00006872905,0.02959452],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001984342,0.00011216098,0.0000073151937,0.000029568067,0.00009802832,0.000008634484,0.0001387741,0.48395988,0.51196235,0.00007405898,0.0013566692,0.00026821534],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000023051804,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005508738,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7897322,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002613538,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008795036,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998834},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206663565","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2021.3138144","title":"A Comprehensive Comparison of Two Fast-Dynamic Control Structures for the DAB DC–DC Converter","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Compensation (psychology); Control theory (sociology); Scheme (mathematics); Computer science; Power (physics); Series (stratigraphy); Electronic engineering; Control (management); Engineering; Mathematics; Physics","score_opus":0.008742201139749084,"score_gpt":0.2650350110983024,"score_spread":0.2562928099585533,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4206663565","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012084921,0.0026022815,0.98333937,0.00018189212,0.0009830702,0.00048782237,0.00013861377,0.00014936436,0.00003268525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99833906,0.00017533638,0.00097182987,0.0002415148,0.0000107867745,0.000083520164,0.000009717058,0.00006798332,0.00010023577],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99865705,0.00003891725,0.000359694,0.0002631994,0.00020691793,0.0004742333],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987695,0.00046394768,0.00006295647,0.00046001593,0.00018059147,0.00006294563],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000038915296,0.00027351236,0.0004122966,0.00007949135,0.00013804442,0.000027303799,0.0002170087,0.000098059216,0.00012194786],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000033523365,0.00024257314,0.00023294694,0.0002077287,0.00008703393,0.000105369334,0.0000011925976,0.0005038093,0.000009725507],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030119787,0.00018599028,0.000011858656,0.00013976844,0.0014614096,0.000004858271,0.001290198,0.6766214,0.15598752,0.000924233,0.00036215296,0.16270943],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026395135,0.0002155871,0.00004442346,0.000019363668,0.00021448667,0.000019394653,0.00040004277,0.9133286,0.07585315,0.0005561572,0.006418535,0.00029076886],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000054328757,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020438034,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98625416,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019331662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000100045036,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9891845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206977988","doi":"10.1109/cobep53665.2021.9684135","title":"Composite DC-DC Converter with Bipolar/bidirectional Current-Fed Push-pull Voltage Regulator","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2021 Brazilian Power Electronics Conference (COBEP)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Transformer; Electrical engineering; Capacitor; Duty cycle; Voltage; Forward converter; Voltage regulator; Flyback converter; Converters; Computer science; Engineering; Boost converter","score_opus":0.006943696392995958,"score_gpt":0.21554652800555146,"score_spread":0.2086028316125555,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4206977988","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23699403,0.030503364,0.71692413,0.0011405536,0.004641149,0.0012337076,0.00037914456,0.0017576226,0.0064262752],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99472654,0.00091590895,0.0009148282,0.00023475074,0.00017701522,0.000071288014,0.00032616043,0.00019552954,0.0024379652],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99620473,0.00009499803,0.0006019819,0.0010306357,0.0006663318,0.001401346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977754,0.000105149746,0.00013752886,0.0010373668,0.0005180525,0.00042651128],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015226156,0.00075625745,0.00073139434,0.00022070787,0.00023575252,0.0002810843,0.00053167867,0.00025973064,0.0032138908],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004231319,0.0008106335,0.00022856893,0.0008163976,0.0002108105,0.000662968,0.00014228365,0.0012087625,0.00048505954],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00049805193,0.000616699,0.011487973,0.0004696656,0.0016308225,0.00047538528,0.0012814325,0.0005306312,0.42592338,0.0231781,0.012189299,0.52171856],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004166191,0.00051357306,0.0070258975,0.0005186985,0.00028635058,0.00045534488,0.00026824014,0.15092325,0.10042798,0.0021288772,0.7300362,0.0032494178],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014069725,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00041816564,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7577325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005771988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00082772545,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994345},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210631116","doi":"10.1109/access.2022.3146410","title":"Review on State-of-the-Art Unidirectional Non-Isolated Power Factor Correction Converters for Short-/Long-Distance Electric Vehicles","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Access","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":149,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Qatar National Library; Qatar National Research Fund; Fonds National de la Recherche Luxembourg","keywords":"Converters; Power factor; State (computer science); Power (physics); Computer science; Factor (programming language); Electrical engineering; Physics; Engineering; Voltage; Algorithm","score_opus":0.014592059582232851,"score_gpt":0.26510085431267166,"score_spread":0.2505087947304388,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210631116","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20372619,0.004779133,0.77356017,0.00020725375,0.014012276,0.0025597007,0.00023169517,0.0005719678,0.00035160012],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99798733,0.0007643476,0.000019766221,0.00048576205,0.000026735179,0.00026310357,0.000019458259,0.000056258745,0.00037723777],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988493,0.000042181815,0.0003208297,0.0002537148,0.00026003818,0.00027398122],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993415,0.00014117824,0.0000895426,0.00029195915,0.00008437489,0.000051454062],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009312577,0.00019849713,0.00026371295,0.00010938851,0.00016185384,0.000021703774,0.00040593045,0.00003146576,0.000090966314],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002654045,0.00019020171,0.00013531915,0.00068610226,0.000023368264,0.00025801937,0.00003784715,0.0002862405,0.000007796472],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00067149044,0.00025810156,0.0070597865,0.0017967627,0.00050661684,0.0000114963095,0.0003304785,0.08464259,0.040925853,0.000023870301,0.17889681,0.68487614],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014160305,0.00061962847,0.020072505,0.0011150643,0.00013962686,0.000043517655,0.000028146764,0.7842814,0.08377536,0.00017407366,0.10705569,0.001278973],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008849294,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002456875,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.79426116,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034778717,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000420172,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.77562004},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210846693","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2022.3149294","title":"A Step-Up Reconfigurable Multimode <i>LLC</i> Converter Module With Extended High-Efficiency Range for Wide Voltage Gain Application in Medium Voltage DC Grid Systems","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage; Pulse-width modulation; Modular design; Engineering; High voltage; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.005529079165909024,"score_gpt":0.20283123337006861,"score_spread":0.19730215420415959,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210846693","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0064544342,0.00050929794,0.98841256,0.000095542746,0.0015471387,0.002117165,0.00029363684,0.00047514454,0.00009505421],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99492276,0.00009176225,0.00038991738,0.00017097092,0.000026455487,0.0034960737,0.000056235764,0.00016304321,0.0006828074],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974662,0.000058618978,0.00051815255,0.00063268567,0.00042219445,0.0009021228],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988404,0.00021166552,0.00010619876,0.000631099,0.000080696176,0.00012996455],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032046344,0.00042454945,0.000459054,0.00033806544,0.00027302213,0.00004230694,0.00037310735,0.00012595106,0.00008305018],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000046765467,0.00046251298,0.00012320718,0.00059539883,0.000051491188,0.00030441454,0.0000021397434,0.00082522165,0.000022025837],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00092919654,0.00059632986,0.000017373655,0.00024247594,0.00024120788,0.000015649943,0.0010467619,0.9114288,0.050576393,0.00046414646,0.0010935316,0.03334814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0036156997,0.0006292326,0.000019074965,0.00003319553,0.00007267036,0.000026668058,0.0003602755,0.9679327,0.012686346,0.000078817124,0.013927993,0.0006173537],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001949568,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006386372,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9884683,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012378774,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016718253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997827},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210905213","doi":"10.1109/tia.2022.3148969","title":"Novel Single-Phase Cuk-Derived Bridgeless PFC Converter for On-Board EV Charger With Reduced Number of Components","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Khalifa University of Science, Technology and Research","keywords":"Ćuk converter; Power factor; Robustness (evolution); Inductor; Boost converter; Buck–boost converter; Electronic engineering; Forward converter; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Buck converter; Flyback converter; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Control (management); Chemistry","score_opus":0.03404848286738738,"score_gpt":0.27387746934573504,"score_spread":0.23982898647834766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210905213","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.093267426,0.000003670376,0.90337324,0.00025363907,0.00027578525,0.0011557101,0.0011532402,0.0002459352,0.00027138327],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926548,0.000002563671,0.0022672403,0.00016043666,0.000048710368,0.0043603405,0.000078769175,0.00009571247,0.00033141565],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99867135,0.00001977035,0.00036251312,0.00036797512,0.00027191982,0.000306488],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99899274,0.00013459913,0.000099286204,0.0005533407,0.00008870836,0.00013129525],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000055011322,0.00026453,0.00028572613,0.00014142056,0.00032050922,0.000015753689,0.0002669513,0.00015415382,0.00039658882],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000012129207,0.00029861776,0.00011480232,0.00043366782,0.00009822342,0.000116856456,0.0000019072379,0.00075711065,0.000033994074],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038203664,0.0023917956,0.000015112889,0.000089858324,0.0003620231,0.0000016287638,0.00034883223,0.08102049,0.8401127,0.00045348922,0.0006534806,0.074168555],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012551245,0.0007563976,0.00024665013,0.00011810669,0.00042673168,0.00012244497,0.0014242493,0.21758637,0.727082,0.00011841493,0.037954416,0.0016129403],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014898247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000039465467,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.901106,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024925376,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004797938,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999466},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210921032","doi":"10.1109/tcad.2022.3149850","title":"Design of Time-Mode PI Controller for Switched-Capacitor DC/DC Converter Using Differential Evolution Algorithm—A Design Methodology","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; PID controller; Controller (irrigation); Capacitor; Control theory (sociology); Algorithm; Computer science; Switched capacitor; Inductor; Pulse-frequency modulation; Electronic engineering; Pulse (music); Voltage; Mathematics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Control engineering; Control (management); Pulse-amplitude modulation; Temperature control","score_opus":0.061447565940908916,"score_gpt":0.2598115932038228,"score_spread":0.19836402726291388,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210921032","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014844161,0.00024844208,0.99262303,0.0000056724107,0.0029073395,0.0022750886,0.00023318765,0.00022117552,0.0000016766053],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90703595,0.00002279143,0.09228645,0.000017255757,0.00009498547,0.00037873967,0.000011931785,0.00010211447,0.000049769722],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9961651,0.0013451386,0.0010920926,0.00053203286,0.0003757176,0.00048993],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99701464,0.0018299387,0.00032923216,0.0003437221,0.0003441221,0.00013835846],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00087759655,0.00051024294,0.0012061148,0.00058539736,0.0002678238,0.00004467818,0.00030786582,0.0002450087,0.000043447882],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013351655,0.0005022525,0.00022278805,0.00039277403,0.00012782263,0.0002153373,0.0000039964407,0.00045149756,0.0000029516968],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024210497,0.000099810066,7.069925e-7,0.00009743903,0.000461023,0.0000029472778,0.00033410423,0.6187249,0.31083456,0.000027977216,0.00006823761,0.069106214],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027794945,0.0011404929,0.0000022698607,0.00014315842,0.00026010265,0.00009914566,0.0002834858,0.97204536,0.022601495,0.00019456608,0.000013131992,0.00043728433],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018103179,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001087936,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90555155,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047649568,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015274144,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997429},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210931252","doi":"10.1002/9780471773719.about","title":"About the Author","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Bin; Citation; Computer science; Power (physics); Information retrieval; World Wide Web; Library science; Programming language; Physics","score_opus":0.00794342868731941,"score_gpt":0.22799797862136553,"score_spread":0.22005454993404613,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210931252","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[1.6129704e-7,0.0018141302,0.12746231,0.00008697807,0.00053141825,0.000097713244,0.0000044961857,0.0011134634,0.86888933],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0001121238,0.00016939778,0.0023224591,0.00020824389,0.00049465854,0.000013392688,0.000004839135,0.00046671566,0.9962082],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996158,0.0000035573628,0.00007007814,0.00009176155,0.00007366735,0.00014512788],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963444,0.000012927275,0.000012831656,0.00029722747,0.0000024573203,0.000040093546],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000014766559,0.00014475852,0.000106529646,0.000046889858,0.000009490167,0.000010159013,0.00016776127,0.00011600741,0.017343804],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000042066376,0.00009549633,0.00004013292,0.000044545704,0.00001906024,0.000014400594,0.000015449608,0.00014412889,0.0020501444],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[1.529977e-7,7.419974e-7,9.3219154e-7,0.000012175437,0.000023248109,9.0030414e-7,0.00002220062,0.000038186456,0.000004659993,0.00043875756,0.7534849,0.24597314],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044801192,0.0000014698212,0.0000043300006,0.00002402829,0.000006081519,0.0000013812706,0.000015023207,0.009361152,0.0000055119604,0.000013064278,0.99038893,0.00013422375],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010395245,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008487021,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24583893,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002534287,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005581088,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9987269},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4211071745","doi":"10.1002/cta.3240","title":"High‐gain single‐switch single‐input dual‐output DC‐DC converter with reduced switching stress","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research, University of Alberta","keywords":"Converters; Inductor; Topology (electrical circuits); Capacitor; Diode; Dual (grammatical number); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.010546526111090186,"score_gpt":0.22012570860418817,"score_spread":0.20957918249309798,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4211071745","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15640715,0.0002843758,0.8413415,0.00021010246,0.00048063433,0.00018611077,0.000064069085,0.00007728827,0.00094877963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998802,0.000032402888,0.00021235015,0.00024454467,0.00039789823,0.00006965158,0.00002223043,0.000046631474,0.00017228234],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985693,0.00008639624,0.000463659,0.00019670374,0.00048845913,0.00019548838],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99891514,0.00030116105,0.00025790196,0.00020052791,0.0002059252,0.00011934808],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036947997,0.00019002048,0.00022759587,0.00028931853,0.00017705506,0.00009154314,0.0004339674,0.000039853858,0.00014788272],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026918238,0.00018415443,0.000078744735,0.0001947136,0.00007004048,0.000329201,0.00007684428,0.00043483742,0.0000062843383],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021929039,0.00036896067,0.00025175963,0.000037142145,0.0007774235,0.000105226834,0.0019870722,0.017441975,0.20723347,0.3348669,0.00017657026,0.4365342],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01330322,0.0016307982,0.002426071,0.0009847013,0.00091427576,0.0099883005,0.015414112,0.01851865,0.093502775,0.7331453,0.106501915,0.0036698908],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002681133,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000023745793,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8423948,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026150723,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004560612,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.75096},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4212892298","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2022.3152479","title":"Nonisolated DC–DC Power Converter Synthesis Using Low-Entropy Equations","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Computer science; Duty cycle; Interfacing; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.007960875942688635,"score_gpt":0.23031898436948933,"score_spread":0.2223581084268007,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4212892298","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8092777,0.002643638,0.18624583,0.00024507396,0.0013015119,0.00012100729,0.000005910365,0.000071507995,0.00008778565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985602,0.00040118693,0.0007553685,0.0000928422,0.00007241881,0.0000060914986,0.0000018867823,0.00005397776,0.000056031018],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99819857,0.00010963266,0.0006228103,0.00018018176,0.00032875573,0.0005600395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924594,0.00013435808,0.00018169874,0.00017560585,0.00016222555,0.00010019055],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002707818,0.00023074326,0.00037240933,0.0004178986,0.00019291669,0.00004315195,0.00023308063,0.0000843815,0.00017169617],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010493236,0.0002559615,0.00009164702,0.00071530184,0.00002997287,0.00024500204,0.00003395999,0.0010519489,0.0000012935573],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006234093,0.00073917536,0.005983341,0.00020985145,0.0020830273,0.00062831445,0.011918052,0.40457025,0.49089143,0.0033882067,0.0017868056,0.07717814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014305216,0.00034986975,0.00035560929,0.00010171732,0.00012730111,0.00037810704,0.00046020118,0.98122436,0.0067782844,0.00083175243,0.0073263356,0.0006359365],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000796298,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001448776,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.57665414,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006637187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002053955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999893},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4213001009","doi":"10.1109/tia.2022.3151561","title":"Fault-Tolerant Operation of a Multimode Stacked Switch Rectifier Leg Through Built-In Circuit Redundancy","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Redundancy (engineering); Multi-mode optical fiber; Fault tolerance; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Rectifier (neural networks); Fault (geology); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Telecommunications","score_opus":0.027172482732691985,"score_gpt":0.26567072031080796,"score_spread":0.23849823757811597,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4213001009","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.034394152,0.000046568264,0.9627488,0.00027852273,0.0003323542,0.00094202475,0.00024076914,0.00027275938,0.0007439969],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941133,0.00003028338,0.0018240076,0.000064274485,0.0000351902,0.0033859415,0.000028473003,0.00006252644,0.0004559591],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998511,0.000055405733,0.00050829555,0.00036873887,0.00027209113,0.0002844293],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990882,0.00008365928,0.00006934751,0.0006370736,0.00005214362,0.00006957453],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010990854,0.00021709847,0.00024502107,0.00020822535,0.00031297383,0.000017916203,0.0002929567,0.00020695354,0.00058388535],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000024418073,0.0002782194,0.00008896699,0.0008707014,0.000057472345,0.00028161198,0.000003217281,0.0013413976,0.00003076532],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021385693,0.00029422189,0.000020911271,0.000032326447,0.00004740853,0.0000019381353,0.0011640798,0.90200615,0.027125033,0.00033240844,0.00013537645,0.068818785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0032107683,0.0002006801,0.00043782918,0.00009868539,0.00013766573,0.0000649465,0.004899076,0.84740746,0.1068322,0.0022624112,0.033159286,0.0012889755],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018143425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012750387,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96092486,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042955382,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008582744,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999967},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4214712722","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2022.3154314","title":"A Direct Actual-Power Control Scheme for Current-Fed Dual-Active-Bridge DC/DC Converter Based on Virtual Impedance Estimation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Converters; Voltage; Overshoot (microwave communication); Transient response; Transient (computer programming); Inductor; Control theory (sociology); Electrical impedance; Computer science; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.008512833631593284,"score_gpt":0.24095881456248788,"score_spread":0.2324459809308946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4214712722","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.018226942,0.00018884502,0.97656053,0.00017324887,0.0021800632,0.0011703619,0.00067459344,0.0006858637,0.0001395756],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99773544,0.00003768605,0.0004932965,0.0004418281,0.000026000429,0.0009029909,0.000057613925,0.00017286777,0.00013227697],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.997489,0.00009369622,0.0004375268,0.0005958336,0.0005046588,0.0008793109],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99860114,0.00047178855,0.00010780465,0.0005721862,0.0000899054,0.00015715552],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019430977,0.00051551184,0.00046229383,0.00032902096,0.00042797078,0.00004783515,0.0002506907,0.00011341438,0.00047568543],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001997081,0.0006083395,0.00032801877,0.0004113943,0.00005845691,0.00035328156,0.0000023195041,0.0009873662,0.00006131597],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0034361337,0.0009065749,0.000002888158,0.00007880809,0.00052192644,0.000010361718,0.0010517105,0.7043766,0.033355784,0.00031680783,0.0016242471,0.25431818],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0040446683,0.0016831643,0.00002279306,0.000028030623,0.00009788252,0.000008931087,0.000054237258,0.9509689,0.025299689,0.00004921083,0.017085053,0.00065743964],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000030562485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011640983,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9795085,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013515326,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022886453,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99963677},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4214812873","doi":"10.1109/stpec52385.2021.9718729","title":"Partially Isolated Three-Port Quasi-Switched-Boost Integrated LCL-T Converter for DC Micro-Grids","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2021 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Smart Technologies for Power, Energy and Control (STPEC)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Waveform; Renewable energy; Port (circuit theory); Grid; Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Ćuk converter; Energy storage; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Voltage; Mathematics; Physics; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.013164184954889017,"score_gpt":0.2328528470669349,"score_spread":0.21968866211204588,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4214812873","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012719393,0.00058615464,0.977314,0.0030999263,0.0028669278,0.00046510168,0.00048821312,0.00091514125,0.001545163],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99462867,0.0009769482,0.0015838875,0.00050153385,0.00009660386,0.00057507236,0.00030918416,0.00007427041,0.0012538234],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978252,0.000022186216,0.00061713275,0.0007135053,0.00024869383,0.00057325116],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983231,0.00023297501,0.00014800625,0.00049163616,0.00071151275,0.000092770766],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013863746,0.00051401264,0.00061105523,0.00024350094,0.00014087291,0.0001610608,0.00056024274,0.0004615552,0.00029940731],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021384425,0.00049946964,0.00023423538,0.000209444,0.0002010753,0.00029352956,0.00007702374,0.00032858565,0.000014118717],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018135369,0.0003571499,0.0008684545,0.0000946538,0.0021857547,0.00010754957,0.00013633005,0.00041809978,0.3197351,0.17581882,0.006702484,0.49176207],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005953099,0.0009393378,0.00014888526,0.00022781064,0.0001293798,0.0000577018,0.001112041,0.7241985,0.08802457,0.012599669,0.16544357,0.001165432],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000042250158,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00078710355,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9819093,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014515156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015318478,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99974567},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220716217","doi":"10.1109/access.2022.3161456","title":"Single-Switch Resonant Soft-Switching Ultra-High Gain DC-DC Converter With Continuous Input Current","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Access","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Leakage inductance; Converters; Ripple; Inductance; Electrical engineering; Diode; Boost converter; Electromagnetic coil; Voltage; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Materials science; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.017438315156384897,"score_gpt":0.24556631966093956,"score_spread":0.22812800450455467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220716217","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.29333648,0.0005552049,0.70135546,0.000150728,0.0030210642,0.0005249838,0.000049222184,0.00075129746,0.0002555599],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99851936,0.000049482922,0.00030386902,0.00036029337,0.00024156646,0.00021653979,0.00003203719,0.00016388594,0.00011293648],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974565,0.00007987469,0.00047746635,0.00058525504,0.0006232974,0.0007776158],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99879915,0.00015902963,0.00013750928,0.000631497,0.00007720797,0.00019558617],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020460371,0.00046230335,0.00050164066,0.00022019057,0.00028135764,0.00018789302,0.0009093207,0.000067590176,0.00020318363],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024345693,0.00044429483,0.000097563185,0.0004910771,0.000057923604,0.0007233896,0.00015124082,0.0008253749,0.00004274435],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001590975,0.00016070348,0.0033683546,0.00015359404,0.00013679129,0.0002085062,0.001348674,0.009245419,0.03628074,0.00008791461,0.002299289,0.9465509],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010711774,0.0010156528,0.0030901,0.0006776123,0.00037675345,0.0005596236,0.0016905589,0.703224,0.08285065,0.0017384762,0.18867084,0.005393965],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011659248,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000060491064,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9411569,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039936526,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006269543,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99980086},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4225358197","doi":"10.1109/tte.2022.3170737","title":"Optimal Control of Semi-Dual Active Bridge DC/DC Converter With Wide Voltage Gain in a Fast-Charging Station With Battery Energy Storage","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Battery (electricity); Voltage; Interfacing; Energy storage; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Converters; Power (physics); Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Control (management); Physics; Computer hardware","score_opus":0.005282192764849788,"score_gpt":0.18912859355522618,"score_spread":0.1838464007903764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4225358197","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.25462416,0.000021625818,0.74428767,0.0000597817,0.00007948945,0.0004230795,0.00033609456,0.000153654,0.000014464332],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983318,0.000033991888,0.00036392867,0.000102885126,0.0000112090565,0.00064671476,0.00035318852,0.00008826797,0.000068052046],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981706,0.000091310234,0.000508595,0.00041215096,0.00047138004,0.00034592883],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991958,0.00017294599,0.00018817064,0.00025523073,0.000111780064,0.000076038334],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014110075,0.00030262436,0.00032463935,0.000569003,0.00015396645,0.000015161925,0.00011667561,0.00007722739,0.000099738296],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000001521412,0.00033602046,0.000070039976,0.0008320146,0.00006257445,0.00054547086,4.4198323e-8,0.00048617148,0.0000024321243],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011556684,0.00015749858,0.00013805045,0.000043703094,0.00011478477,0.000015832235,0.0025185172,0.76844025,0.20483825,0.00006514397,0.000007780345,0.022504546],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005046953,0.00078427227,0.012281273,0.000066136156,0.00018287047,0.000015885182,0.0014042751,0.570393,0.40908697,0.0000219642,0.00009038502,0.0006259785],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017321648,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00062963314,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7439237,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000441176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000110685956,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99990916},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4225492989","doi":"10.1109/tia.2022.3163663","title":"An Interleaved Bridgeless Single-Stage AC/DC Converter With Stacked Switches Configurations and Soft-Switching Operation for High-Voltage EV Battery Systems","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Electrical engineering; Rectifier (neural networks); Converters; Modular design; Voltage; Commutation; Battery (electricity); Ripple; Computer science; Diode; High voltage; Capacitor; Electronic circuit; Boost converter; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Physics","score_opus":0.017298313146748987,"score_gpt":0.23018181518769612,"score_spread":0.21288350204094714,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4225492989","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07458582,0.00001969084,0.92178875,0.00019457494,0.0003173778,0.0017049573,0.0008645783,0.00049036177,0.000033886095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9934262,0.000004911503,0.0007571518,0.0001269328,0.0000783621,0.004946911,0.00017512878,0.00010901543,0.00037538775],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984434,0.000047180813,0.00043833404,0.0005045091,0.00023244039,0.00033411183],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99890274,0.00016566904,0.00009786044,0.0005641385,0.00009537793,0.00017422711],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012847073,0.00032666925,0.00028935474,0.00022759248,0.00091132877,0.00019499316,0.00025139647,0.00019155948,0.00014150685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000017590722,0.00036450478,0.000049699178,0.00026461066,0.00007568914,0.0006141572,0.0000025557952,0.00088812056,0.000009096605],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011075228,0.0003688879,0.000048501097,0.00017235262,0.00022972672,0.000002853127,0.0014767998,0.5461905,0.38839722,0.0008093258,0.00014567316,0.06204744],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001982895,0.00048201627,0.00014870691,0.00006381374,0.00019714051,0.00007487131,0.008391327,0.9347056,0.047426894,0.0000621039,0.005542326,0.0009222866],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000062796506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000086009764,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9210316,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031389718,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007139203,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4225555920","doi":"10.1109/jestie.2022.3159474","title":"Analysis and Design of Efficient Interleaved Bidirectional Converter With Winding Cross Coupled Inductors","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Ripple; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Electronic circuit; Buck converter; Topology (electrical circuits); Buck–boost converter; High voltage; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.017665283230243047,"score_gpt":0.24091618253147995,"score_spread":0.2232508993012369,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4225555920","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92134583,0.0004529792,0.07761489,0.000033467168,0.0004258162,0.00010230581,0.000002723506,0.00001739985,0.000004603136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993677,0.00013781423,0.0003230211,0.00000721373,0.00011705286,0.000004291572,0.0000021255787,0.000019205943,0.000021541073],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998646,0.000107268264,0.0005212878,0.00014587906,0.00029438356,0.00028514393],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993468,0.00014591074,0.00022676792,0.0000823222,0.0001321356,0.000066092485],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045782945,0.00015714898,0.00041168276,0.0006745638,0.00010146992,0.000026017593,0.00011903324,0.00008604473,0.000022648159],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000066577726,0.00015146502,0.000050783383,0.0014033003,0.00005512131,0.00008856726,0.000020987998,0.000978614,3.4205364e-8],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006388039,0.000072107025,0.03880454,0.000021163643,0.0013290646,0.000027212438,0.0017385983,0.9224174,0.01740411,0.000042426498,0.000033901386,0.017470673],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0033348247,0.00085005333,0.0025331846,0.00004887937,0.00034297077,0.00014143597,0.0003942632,0.98567396,0.006029957,0.000051139985,0.00029624245,0.0003030847],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020490645,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023276732,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07802192,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032301128,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018604791,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6176564},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4226188634","doi":"10.1109/access.2022.3167694","title":"Performance Evaluation of an Active Neutral-Point-Clamped Multilevel Converter for Active Filtering in G2V-V2G and V2H Applications","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Access","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología; National Research Foundation","keywords":"Capacitor; Topology (electrical circuits); Converters; Computer science; Network topology; Voltage; AC power; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.044234466793895394,"score_gpt":0.32093972006425764,"score_spread":0.2767052532703622,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4226188634","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8837943,0.000019861553,0.11468836,0.0000136072495,0.00015404777,0.0011007744,0.00009431425,0.00005614739,0.0000785796],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997053,0.000015459045,0.00056600146,0.000032931388,0.00003187349,0.002221134,0.000037743965,0.000032459448,0.0000093587405],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991662,0.00003588343,0.00020770777,0.00023253317,0.00016405284,0.000193643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995032,0.000088883295,0.000070206894,0.00021220894,0.00008385036,0.000041648327],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001766063,0.00012926165,0.00016837673,0.00014527749,0.000083106876,0.000017114404,0.00022836404,0.00003492037,0.000037371283],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009966169,0.00015533625,0.000022753593,0.00016273979,0.000030272658,0.0011551369,0.000056637695,0.00014760425,8.7779534e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012531468,0.00005141116,0.0003959434,0.00009908017,0.000038002414,3.895099e-7,0.0019674122,0.10884008,0.05357877,0.000012561341,0.000015579788,0.83487546],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011911521,0.000048962367,0.016660837,0.000012059956,0.00002613028,0.0000024147773,0.00034644274,0.9177844,0.063423544,0.00023670295,0.00010289033,0.00016447785],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021333008,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000045781926,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.83471096,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020781052,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030356223,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6334428},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4231739559","doi":"10.1109/tie.2014.2316216","title":"An Adaptive Nonlinear Current Observer for Boost PFC AC/DC Converters","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":94,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Inductor; Converters; Observer (physics); Boost converter; Current sensor; Nonlinear system; Computer science; Current (fluid); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.03582070548071163,"score_gpt":0.2583569415599393,"score_spread":0.22253623607922768,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4231739559","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0091414945,0.00009935875,0.98616743,0.00009106113,0.0031285642,0.0006960701,0.00014346029,0.00048635207,0.00004622565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99745405,0.00014359214,0.0013192005,0.000098843404,0.0005447722,0.00019534447,0.000038822403,0.00012968175,0.00007567958],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982216,0.000061081075,0.00037399124,0.0003998327,0.00023096908,0.00071256113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990076,0.00018930665,0.00006086697,0.00044187863,0.00008170805,0.00021863586],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017124879,0.0003666514,0.00034745742,0.00015335219,0.00017858544,0.000045500776,0.00029286055,0.0002966171,0.00005475996],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000111057725,0.00040897424,0.00019596136,0.0002641182,0.000059182323,0.000366872,8.5916577e-7,0.0009848485,0.00004688855],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004897812,0.00017115765,0.0000023455552,0.00002148773,0.00015888076,6.119399e-7,0.00011386743,0.11440615,0.0037794462,0.00026725009,0.0007127281,0.8798763],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0032590467,0.0013566326,0.0000028424274,0.000042545624,0.00012950643,0.0000036459994,0.000049377642,0.8889918,0.036156133,0.00017347498,0.06928185,0.0005531599],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011132694,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010311964,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98831254,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051619945,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014651209,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998362},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4231934433","doi":"10.22215/etd/2016-11512","title":"Advanced Methods for Steady-State Analysis and Design of Switching Power Converter Systems","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Boost converter; Buck converter; Computer science; Network analysis; Waveform; Electronic circuit; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.011619187895798149,"score_gpt":0.30115970320492613,"score_spread":0.289540515309128,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4231934433","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.001547315,0.001297904,0.99463576,0.00000278715,0.0009046879,0.00084343867,0.000033704917,0.0001749126,0.00055948476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6515044,0.00055194495,0.33628818,0.00002182301,0.000037555707,0.00046147333,0.00021799633,0.0002913279,0.010625318],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985195,0.00007415929,0.0005917632,0.00037529712,0.00013429606,0.00030503128],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985476,0.0006380564,0.00021067685,0.0003496794,0.0001641785,0.00008976796],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003303803,0.00038760627,0.00092576205,0.00049545185,0.000037822007,0.000029529463,0.00015650831,0.00019446785,0.000042338288],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005463637,0.00031848444,0.00019329651,0.00024852486,0.000013814423,0.0002283409,0.0000108937975,0.0001253081,0.000003457544],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023952541,0.000010740075,0.000049422182,0.0014733603,0.003680363,0.0000017158632,0.001666359,0.006408888,0.16631931,0.00021226594,0.000050830593,0.8198872],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012808848,0.000107804335,0.00026550572,0.0003937598,0.0014836842,0.0000019013113,0.0015752956,0.97018206,0.022452278,0.00061493367,0.0006744126,0.00096745807],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018055951,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000019224866,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9637732,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007535433,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024526518,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99992675},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4232392061","doi":"10.1109/nssmic.1995.504245","title":"A hybrid multi-level switching converter for ring-magnet power supplies","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"1995 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference Record","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Switched-mode power supply; Ripple; Magnet; Power (physics); Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Auxiliary power unit; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.019202634374581428,"score_gpt":0.23930088584193476,"score_spread":0.22009825146735335,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4232392061","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21670702,0.00014155805,0.7720871,0.002875435,0.0039190724,0.00061331,0.00003746814,0.00082474557,0.0027943072],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9852712,0.00046932834,0.013083466,0.0008058792,0.00010279661,0.000027187029,0.0000014675315,0.000060202543,0.00017846104],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99747103,0.000017717373,0.0003801329,0.00063919637,0.00059724017,0.00089465175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99869245,0.00012857254,0.0000614926,0.00034453842,0.00012611336,0.00064682955],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041849964,0.00032948592,0.00035087144,0.00021606257,0.000340569,0.00029681248,0.00063809,0.00007337398,0.000653427],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016297429,0.00031200395,0.000076617274,0.00018991255,0.00077728974,0.00091240526,0.00011920633,0.00038572695,0.00009813175],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013115456,0.0000552611,0.00044696563,0.00010602602,0.00001883949,0.00003657745,0.0017432012,0.000009087508,0.09678244,0.00043319905,0.002237516,0.8981178],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009142617,0.000051062612,0.00024027558,0.00014120186,0.000017164944,0.00010356717,0.000303018,0.986036,0.0005493773,0.0001147446,0.011091821,0.00043751404],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000036184007,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010850289,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9860269,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009937721,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000069003225,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999332},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4234579391","doi":"10.1109/ias.2002.1042773","title":"A new soft switching technique for buck, boost and buck-boost converters","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference Record of the 2002 IEEE Industry Applications Conference. 37th IAS Annual Meeting (Cat. No.02CH37344)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Converters; Ripple; Buck converter; Commutation; Commutation cell; Control theory (sociology); Buck–boost converter; Boost converter; Voltage; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Power factor; Control (management)","score_opus":0.017615542821164135,"score_gpt":0.2409295500767773,"score_spread":0.22331400725561318,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4234579391","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.028561387,0.00008008918,0.9587215,0.0005679749,0.0010249041,0.003691966,0.00031009922,0.0004956393,0.0065464284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8835799,0.00027071242,0.1106204,0.00028864457,0.0003886493,0.0019945248,0.000029572031,0.00020721127,0.002620392],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9961825,0.00015032475,0.0012284452,0.00096380286,0.00044862804,0.0010262713],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99608505,0.0005682914,0.000619597,0.0013398544,0.0008854062,0.0005017939],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000652888,0.0008269591,0.00089495,0.0002716988,0.00049048517,0.00020280736,0.0013724678,0.0009377717,0.00033635716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005290024,0.00079265464,0.00023280566,0.0006637482,0.00034341746,0.000512197,0.00017500458,0.0011870669,0.00007148285],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011328792,0.00017845715,0.0027812452,0.00079736655,0.00036269563,0.0000036480856,0.001584672,0.0005828726,0.28364837,0.008473725,0.008162315,0.69331133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005936899,0.00086692814,0.0014008167,0.0049770004,0.0009821323,0.00032211246,0.00956558,0.49829063,0.17914365,0.02343568,0.26828665,0.006791936],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002442349,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010254659,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8550185,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024355084,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00071151525,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994524},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4235061054","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1989.48557","title":"A unified approach to characterization of PWM and quasi-PWM switching converters: topological constraints, classification and synthesis","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Ideal (ethics); Topology (electrical circuits); Dual polyhedron; RLC circuit; Diode; Pulse (music); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Capacitor; Combinatorics","score_opus":0.019440557285894236,"score_gpt":0.21207334099906439,"score_spread":0.19263278371317016,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4235061054","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.32609493,0.00001336254,0.67113775,0.000058088855,0.000045542893,0.00018189536,0.000004288298,0.000089872796,0.002374249],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99111485,0.000048985494,0.008685966,0.000072379546,0.000007588099,0.000025427224,0.000006174136,0.000015152294,0.000023493096],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99930507,0.00003971244,0.00021900529,0.0002091466,0.00007746683,0.00014956969],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996193,0.000091565526,0.00003622072,0.00013815235,0.00002435306,0.0000903802],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000120381825,0.00013166966,0.00020330207,0.000084426785,0.00003262267,0.000022059696,0.000049945236,0.000082208964,0.00003274627],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009498167,0.00012314953,0.000016992031,0.000111251786,0.00007691265,0.00015219887,0.000013056396,0.00007329145,0.0000029340301],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024948336,0.00010507208,0.0031390504,0.00021352452,0.00006616436,0.0000013919565,0.0012430167,0.000029207624,0.6111777,0.076115675,0.000008908067,0.30787537],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017277555,0.00019763297,0.09383854,0.00015580817,0.000120079436,0.00010792159,0.0080260085,0.8378387,0.054657575,0.0011891553,0.0009029906,0.0012378421],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000033832641,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.86359e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8378095,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027360595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007890866,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5021892},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4235413738","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1990.131196","title":"A comparison of parallel resonant converters operating in lagging power factory mode","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Electrical engineering; Transformer; Converters; Voltage; Galvanic isolation; Electronic engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.027516639503004228,"score_gpt":0.2747899923012965,"score_spread":0.2472733527982923,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4235413738","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4478238,0.00086948724,0.5413771,0.00008170271,0.00028498773,0.00025686444,0.0000051233155,0.00037138574,0.008929541],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99476904,0.000023954446,0.0049364488,0.00006601011,0.0000066715575,0.000008708437,0.000001657523,0.000029363619,0.00015814982],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990578,0.00001684886,0.00036034107,0.00015605595,0.00013545399,0.00027347152],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964786,0.000058438192,0.00002941981,0.00019309693,0.000015300051,0.000055860528],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000044378387,0.00015054298,0.00029065102,0.000109945635,0.00001971182,0.00001021856,0.0001267675,0.00005718053,0.00037979582],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016176056,0.00014843306,0.000042221098,0.00011838876,0.000029528352,0.00018586745,0.000027471888,0.00017618902,0.000035817367],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020669884,0.0002839013,0.18460679,0.00029218924,0.00013743762,0.00005345785,0.030759385,0.47957784,0.08434038,0.0013390417,0.00479313,0.21379577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004623777,0.00001925115,0.0019953575,0.00004801898,0.000002560788,0.0000012871992,0.0009521713,0.99452907,0.0013938238,0.000012928734,0.00040156423,0.0001815753],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000052541018,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000059197086,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5469452,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008621449,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003772455,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.60529244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4237374779","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14665431","title":"A single-phase DC-AC dual-active-bridge based resonant converter for grid-connected photovoltaic applications","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Galvanic isolation; Electrical engineering; Photovoltaic system; Engineering; Boost converter; Forward converter; Electronic engineering; Flyback converter; Transformer; Voltage","score_opus":0.03272503491859597,"score_gpt":0.27683148625529563,"score_spread":0.24410645133669967,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4237374779","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010011941,0.0003547655,0.981586,0.0001476724,0.00129069,0.0033284808,0.001275875,0.0015473093,0.0004573037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93674356,0.00007184913,0.04634942,0.0007813641,0.0005830659,0.009128543,0.005386941,0.00045290464,0.0005023452],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99708396,0.000048215505,0.00073231605,0.0011163087,0.0002966049,0.000722599],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973954,0.0003924741,0.00016757539,0.0014067924,0.00035175655,0.00028599898],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000112869566,0.00078016677,0.00086813676,0.00028734974,0.0001226795,0.00015718555,0.00038988848,0.0004866391,0.00061784894],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009172502,0.0008675269,0.0004446237,0.00033075284,0.00009634905,0.00018903056,0.00025110977,0.0006842326,0.00005108875],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034404793,0.0009270562,0.000028767976,0.0025011878,0.0008770655,0.00009773293,0.0006524549,0.0031029466,0.55908996,0.00018221913,0.006634194,0.4255624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003111548,0.000087305096,0.00014599167,0.0002095991,0.00017529287,0.000013712808,0.00015981086,0.8150345,0.10963211,0.00018670324,0.07001989,0.0012235162],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000886116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013693023,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9352365,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005838088,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025799355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99937755},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4240901650","doi":"10.1109/ias.1995.530604","title":"A three-phase series-parallel resonant converter-analysis, design, simulation and experimental results","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Spice; Series (stratigraphy); SINADR; Electronic engineering; Forward converter; Buck–boost converter; Boost converter; Flyback converter; Ćuk converter; Buck converter; Fourier series; Range (aeronautics); Computer science; Engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.03782801121782616,"score_gpt":0.27648126255775846,"score_spread":0.2386532513399323,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4240901650","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0065802247,0.0007915706,0.99147815,0.00006785678,0.00007502135,0.00023551188,0.000011602384,0.00032289076,0.0004371756],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9807673,0.00003419403,0.01866371,0.000056553832,0.0000263055,0.000019827012,0.000016508888,0.000027376505,0.0003882173],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99900323,0.000018531033,0.0003035963,0.00027625693,0.0001560058,0.00024239575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945986,0.00008575793,0.000032894422,0.0002853556,0.00002224498,0.00011387992],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007314074,0.00019962777,0.0002482891,0.00013784805,0.00005960087,0.000038138976,0.00008186897,0.00006500151,0.00040000325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016252772,0.00018833086,0.00006791224,0.00026961564,0.000043337925,0.00035986432,0.000027170612,0.000080677986,0.000056511923],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008264558,0.00028608233,0.0002355772,0.000035596124,0.0013756803,0.0001122736,0.0030621889,0.74667686,0.01344042,0.0003705826,0.0038638783,0.22971438],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020672453,0.00012335445,0.00011299516,0.0000044246453,0.0000891152,0.0000045940556,0.000100520636,0.99405533,0.0016427018,0.00004545173,0.001512198,0.00024203904],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017992154,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000038123464,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9741871,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006662647,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000025481652,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.76799095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4241329005","doi":"10.1109/61.974210","title":"Exact modeling of the voltage source converter","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Voltage source; Duty cycle; Steady state (chemistry); Harmonic; Voltage; Three-phase; Computer science; Engineering; Mathematics; Electronic engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.011884216155748183,"score_gpt":0.18373519002259067,"score_spread":0.17185097386684248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4241329005","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.059857465,0.00012932692,0.9377747,0.00003423703,0.0010055752,0.0001353146,0.000019946561,0.00020806042,0.00083536643],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99867946,0.00010357058,0.0001342509,0.0001622993,0.000012062055,0.000012242875,2.8257512e-7,0.000051006642,0.0008448304],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911916,0.000017154109,0.00024448257,0.00017506875,0.00020779528,0.00023636206],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993852,0.00005344316,0.000026454092,0.0004341401,0.000040385454,0.00006040797],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000036519774,0.00018573823,0.00016984624,0.000101401594,0.00008530093,0.000011720798,0.00021078314,0.0000867511,0.000717996],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000015359667,0.00016138089,0.00018561169,0.00018918645,0.00005323959,0.0002036858,0.00000139844,0.00029983377,0.0001497703],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014428352,0.00007106067,0.000009292555,0.000031053503,0.00010268807,0.0000029759708,0.001009195,0.9246664,0.012809229,0.000005026885,0.00043069728,0.060847968],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031946955,0.000024648312,0.000009431869,0.00004118624,0.000033196302,0.000007567357,0.00010159269,0.98912835,0.009246894,0.000013827175,0.00089377305,0.00018004954],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018892975,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000889129,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.938822,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007747282,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000058425126,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7861552},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4245057300","doi":"10.23919/cjee.2020.9316846","title":"Contents","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"paratext","venue":"Chinese Journal of Electrical Engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.006073259609553434,"score_gpt":0.21343386347804585,"score_spread":0.20736060386849242,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4245057300","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0018814552,0.024799285,0.95946705,0.00013060404,0.009482489,0.00022286987,0.000027276445,0.00022113588,0.0037678129],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9753083,0.006519232,0.0053488715,0.00028302052,0.0073288735,0.000016079197,0.000055082382,0.000736158,0.004404382],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979325,0.000015178861,0.0009102762,0.00019346597,0.00045017424,0.0004983918],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988208,0.00019250029,0.00021786518,0.00020151565,0.00014749332,0.00041983512],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000077374556,0.0006183377,0.001191656,0.0004791379,0.000022462307,0.00004923992,0.00056659937,0.0003225937,0.00025604793],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003701707,0.00050826254,0.00044779372,0.0007742078,0.000014125896,0.00023091452,0.000044979155,0.0020755639,0.0005853894],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013311848,0.00007755973,0.000048805494,0.0012726856,0.0020372132,0.0008309816,0.00024047778,0.49779496,0.06657945,0.000043963366,0.35032272,0.08061805],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012063679,0.0002622629,0.00011855733,0.00038992168,0.00012175408,0.00044966853,0.0000031253549,0.79960626,0.00072197017,0.0000332156,0.19613706,0.0009498185],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":6.624649e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.1863677e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9734268,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000381928,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006339638,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997369},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4245089875","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14665431.v1","title":"A single-phase DC-AC dual-active-bridge based resonant converter for grid-connected photovoltaic applications","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; Public Health Ontario; Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Galvanic isolation; Electrical engineering; Photovoltaic system; Boost converter; Engineering; Forward converter; Electronic engineering; Flyback converter; Buck–boost converter; Transformer; Voltage","score_opus":0.03272503491859597,"score_gpt":0.27683148625529563,"score_spread":0.24410645133669967,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4245089875","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010011941,0.0003547655,0.981586,0.0001476724,0.00129069,0.0033284808,0.001275875,0.0015473093,0.0004573037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93674356,0.00007184913,0.04634942,0.0007813641,0.0005830659,0.009128543,0.005386941,0.00045290464,0.0005023452],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99708396,0.000048215505,0.00073231605,0.0011163087,0.0002966049,0.000722599],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973954,0.0003924741,0.00016757539,0.0014067924,0.00035175655,0.00028599898],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000112869566,0.00078016677,0.00086813676,0.00028734974,0.0001226795,0.00015718555,0.00038988848,0.0004866391,0.00061784894],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009172502,0.0008675269,0.0004446237,0.00033075284,0.00009634905,0.00018903056,0.00025110977,0.0006842326,0.00005108875],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034404793,0.0009270562,0.000028767976,0.0025011878,0.0008770655,0.00009773293,0.0006524549,0.0031029466,0.55908996,0.00018221913,0.006634194,0.4255624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003111548,0.000087305096,0.00014599167,0.0002095991,0.00017529287,0.000013712808,0.00015981086,0.8150345,0.10963211,0.00018670324,0.07001989,0.0012235162],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000886116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013693023,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9352365,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005838088,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025799355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99937755},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4245151775","doi":"10.36227/techrxiv.14006387","title":"A Novel Minimum-Phase Dual-Inductor Hybrid Boost Converter with PWM Voltage-Mode Controller","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Inductor; Ripple; Control theory (sociology); Boost converter; Pulse-width modulation; Capacitor; Voltage; Controller (irrigation); Physics; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.01277494580933134,"score_gpt":0.24834391883846865,"score_spread":0.23556897302913732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4245151775","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.067313574,0.00043663682,0.92527825,0.00016094893,0.0018501825,0.0011122358,0.00037654996,0.0010666974,0.0024049005],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.986137,0.0000718032,0.009175131,0.0005630645,0.00037578546,0.0003002678,0.0003862013,0.00032044627,0.0026703235],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99672073,0.000027225147,0.0007385695,0.0011354842,0.00053456053,0.00084343704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978034,0.00014996452,0.00015698712,0.0012492934,0.00025431335,0.00038603053],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010208339,0.0010602373,0.0013200473,0.00023738906,0.00006739465,0.00023197095,0.0004358446,0.00036502653,0.001237575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000048640446,0.00096238917,0.00032319763,0.00015382569,0.00013148789,0.00031564897,0.00042198718,0.0012442194,0.00015186779],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014513459,0.0017120778,0.00019151409,0.0030286612,0.008280857,0.003529317,0.0040225904,0.030083643,0.71592647,0.0004823459,0.02666419,0.20462698],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01257822,0.00014326147,0.00006512854,0.00047470647,0.0003425348,0.00028703889,0.0005545388,0.95953,0.01722589,0.000067351604,0.006506771,0.0022245354],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015647832,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001261414,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9294464,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034245494,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023107712,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99967545},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4246017771","doi":"10.1109/ias.2007.129","title":"Single Switch Electronic Ballast with Unity Power Factor for Compact Fluorescent Lightings Based on a Single-Stage Current Fed Resonant Inverter","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference record","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Ballast; Power factor; Single stage; Inverter; Resonant inverter; Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.02963169379773756,"score_gpt":0.24728018505779714,"score_spread":0.21764849126005958,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4246017771","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.26720294,0.00006553225,0.7301878,0.000120710734,0.00053738646,0.0007062671,0.00005526261,0.00036960107,0.0007544856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99843454,0.000016405449,0.0011084694,0.00012683976,0.0000650095,0.000020713465,0.00003354883,0.00009125518,0.000103208506],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99768305,0.000031273816,0.0004050615,0.00047612147,0.0003234728,0.0010810301],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99866396,0.00026032378,0.00012225089,0.00046867036,0.00019300925,0.00029181363],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017449082,0.0004731447,0.00042684295,0.00021013568,0.0001078892,0.00009651661,0.00029964387,0.000119348995,0.00023755683],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007659184,0.00040900268,0.00011506134,0.00026005448,0.00006821678,0.00018178123,0.00002373376,0.0005012348,0.000039144878],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010640891,0.00035638525,0.0035690833,0.00020404543,0.000060598046,0.000013748635,0.00040361844,0.000076744895,0.042747777,0.00025720504,0.00031493133,0.9509318],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004142223,0.004083931,0.007964936,0.0011053315,0.000059634098,0.0000067566652,0.0002525066,0.6368293,0.053440418,0.00014977474,0.2901882,0.0017770042],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024968927,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00073477015,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9491548,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00091795425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017343047,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998362},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4246430400","doi":"10.1002/047134608x.w6108.pub2","title":"<scp>DC</scp>Transformers","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Wiley Encyclopedia of Electrical and Electronics Engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Transformer; Converters; Electrical engineering; DC bias; Forward converter; Distribution transformer; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Boost converter","score_opus":0.0025035696871510667,"score_gpt":0.17511694852656579,"score_spread":0.17261337883941472,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4246430400","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0023405931,0.06190624,0.39362958,0.00001514278,0.00086384406,0.00057038636,0.00002057011,0.0021052177,0.5385484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.15030332,0.5087392,0.023456812,0.00014969816,0.0039089853,0.00031794707,0.00013328965,0.0060199676,0.3069708],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99823457,0.000008091854,0.00032368608,0.00032950944,0.00022374238,0.0008803787],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993959,0.00010916855,0.000053059466,0.00021118655,0.00002274957,0.00020794228],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000697208,0.00045686105,0.00048826652,0.00041576955,0.000024589624,0.000013813209,0.00021101545,0.00031669415,0.00007961634],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000066885295,0.00048879243,0.00010335603,0.0005346689,0.00005249988,0.00009113083,0.00002332014,0.00042322776,0.00003654503],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018608067,0.00013366253,0.00047073132,0.0017238848,0.0013450808,0.0000416265,0.00045220656,0.0026745887,0.012725098,0.009230164,0.3728539,0.59833044],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033020176,0.00017346439,0.000034190714,0.00012540683,0.00006516315,0.000020768115,0.000004544018,0.07455641,0.00076078455,0.00013069209,0.92351574,0.00028265774],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008218421,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010434096,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5980478,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011267687,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000050569335,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997564},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4246563482","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1992.254849","title":"'Dead-band' PWM switching patterns","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Harmonics; Converters; Total harmonic distortion; Waveform; Computer science; Voltage; Power (physics); Harmonic; Topology (electrical circuits); Distortion (music); Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Control (management); Telecommunications; Bandwidth (computing); Amplifier; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.0057222446659581025,"score_gpt":0.18979407137690962,"score_spread":0.1840718267109515,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4246563482","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0930969,0.000062584426,0.8796356,0.000021542557,0.00038306584,0.000056248136,0.000001005797,0.00045177527,0.026291296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99757665,0.000018516268,0.0016361747,0.00014367094,0.000027287291,0.000005848624,0.0000011873658,0.00003111968,0.0005595336],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994875,0.0000071068575,0.00010829632,0.00010869767,0.00007598232,0.00021241403],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997205,0.000024991325,0.000007633387,0.00017868674,0.000007872453,0.000060315146],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000037890917,0.00010603101,0.0000908092,0.000038151815,0.000024480336,0.000016122658,0.00006842672,0.00003396921,0.0005177823],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013184014,0.0001021831,0.000032790424,0.00006060313,0.0000036635224,0.00012637606,0.0000055929345,0.00010164096,0.00020383918],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008568854,0.00006596481,0.06293427,0.0002853869,0.00022662278,0.00012349388,0.0018340289,0.018555824,0.11556148,0.019710915,0.0042790133,0.77641445],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0038823977,0.000119355675,0.02014733,0.00020766098,0.0000801951,0.00015078094,0.0017629449,0.4982646,0.2575692,0.007504904,0.20693284,0.003377794],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009604032,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000025617459,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90447974,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000039665458,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003992829,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5669353},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4248249119","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1993.472016","title":"Asymmetrical pulse width modulated resonant DC/DC converter topologies","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bell (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Chopper; Pulse-width modulation; Transformer; Duty cycle; Converters; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Physics; RLC circuit; Flyback converter; Pulse-frequency modulation; Network topology; Topology (electrical circuits); Capacitor; Materials science; Pulse (music); Computer science; Engineering; Pulse-amplitude modulation","score_opus":0.018617551449943717,"score_gpt":0.21261662470106896,"score_spread":0.19399907325112525,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4248249119","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.046749152,0.0019023005,0.9023385,0.0012607492,0.0016435023,0.00045033934,0.000014883964,0.0035943743,0.04204617],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9920731,0.00020833041,0.0036960691,0.0003295295,0.000057163015,0.000013413678,0.0000047177414,0.000045687717,0.0035719918],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988008,0.000019409967,0.00026290392,0.00026299563,0.00019205903,0.00046181277],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993418,0.00010459903,0.000018998462,0.0003762277,0.000033257293,0.0001251452],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000049277423,0.00022780843,0.00025132197,0.00017432414,0.00004433298,0.00002953609,0.00021354349,0.00013723443,0.002313503],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000078359924,0.00019624358,0.000076465156,0.0004098198,0.00007018704,0.0002197163,0.000060363454,0.0002122991,0.0008635162],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009572758,0.00005212347,0.0007217035,0.000023587736,0.00006557448,0.000071819835,0.00014805206,0.00050501607,0.0022106913,0.000983987,0.011556509,0.98365134],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00064598076,0.00006417025,0.0019110445,0.0000095565,0.00001260411,0.000021744756,0.00006123278,0.97766584,0.0025642484,0.0004386007,0.016253086,0.00035187905],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000030394265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010792345,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9832995,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001131171,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003203822,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999144},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4248383129","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2015.2496333","title":"An Accurate Design Algorithm for LLC Resonant Converters—Part I","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":103,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Waveform; Algorithm design; Electronic engineering; Automation; Energy (signal processing); Electronic design automation; Computer science; Energy conservation; Algorithm; Frequency domain; Engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.025523418893015352,"score_gpt":0.25776953061065405,"score_spread":0.2322461117176387,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4248383129","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003341455,0.0003622327,0.99640834,0.00006867294,0.0015103377,0.0005466077,0.00006677,0.00064325175,0.000059611306],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95266324,0.0003328061,0.045231413,0.00038695955,0.00008343043,0.00039363452,0.000022042812,0.00023804938,0.0006484401],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984026,0.000046230463,0.00028236242,0.00034473816,0.00022439097,0.0006996829],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99902093,0.00009818569,0.000035812514,0.00045826708,0.00011042555,0.00027634547],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021697965,0.00030618347,0.00025502263,0.00014107024,0.00010800584,0.000047517344,0.00025213877,0.0001473458,0.000046419627],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000035650505,0.00032857797,0.000111987436,0.00022272611,0.000040788913,0.00043310883,5.305598e-7,0.00036800894,0.00008301529],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019898708,0.00019747562,2.8495276e-7,0.000016144068,0.00020123304,0.000009626097,0.00074245466,0.11005629,0.006083807,0.00009083764,0.0035843642,0.8788185],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012790536,0.0009395043,8.485671e-7,0.000013349301,0.000052510186,0.00002016294,0.00011510493,0.92165303,0.03774234,0.0003965104,0.03737119,0.0004163741],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000037142051,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018618997,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9523291,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048982364,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016445419,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999166},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4248641870","doi":"10.1109/ias.1988.25140","title":"A PWM AC to DC converter with fixed switching frequency","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference Record of the 1988 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":83,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Harmonics; Pulse-width modulation; Control theory (sociology); Power (physics); Power factor; Computer science; Voltage; Line (geometry); Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Topology (electrical circuits); Physics; Engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.014524047582746428,"score_gpt":0.23226757128020417,"score_spread":0.21774352369745775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4248641870","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2912551,0.00004569202,0.70308506,0.0005062623,0.00032001632,0.0009986563,0.000052489766,0.0002763823,0.0034603707],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.969722,0.000019198902,0.029270817,0.0002279734,0.00009273189,0.0003913951,0.000002703515,0.000054251785,0.00021896792],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983951,0.000069996626,0.0004499953,0.0003731948,0.00025742184,0.00045432517],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984994,0.00018757518,0.00017789204,0.0007074788,0.0002621965,0.00016544116],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027453696,0.00030133146,0.00031282136,0.00003854244,0.0002626777,0.00004095622,0.0006224292,0.00033857455,0.00005618091],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000824711,0.0002562717,0.0001476848,0.0006654063,0.00011950975,0.00025646077,0.000058786383,0.0009795012,0.000029168841],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003645136,0.00023489987,0.038842443,0.00071145047,0.00076249335,0.000002812685,0.015873322,0.010057952,0.3612007,0.005890067,0.006431709,0.5599557],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006267059,0.00073778984,0.009618226,0.0061578657,0.0010886868,0.00024271202,0.11526779,0.21665661,0.44325128,0.014961088,0.17684445,0.008906453],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000059213988,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003660579,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67846686,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016217498,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015724429,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999989},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4249544135","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1994.373771","title":"Small signal analysis of the LCC-type parallel resonant converter using discrete time domain modeling","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"SIGNAL (programming language); Small-signal model; Transfer function; Control theory (sociology); Power (physics); State space; Type (biology); Electrical impedance; State-space representation; Loop (graph theory); Computer science; Space (punctuation); Closed-loop transfer function; Mathematics; Engineering; Algorithm; Physics; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.029429669683494072,"score_gpt":0.21019787962758177,"score_spread":0.1807682099440877,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4249544135","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13741381,0.00019610568,0.8611479,0.000047447254,0.00008218303,0.000113519796,0.0000064502974,0.00010127393,0.0008913037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.984668,0.000021153292,0.014558374,0.0000816213,0.000021881624,0.0000024023502,0.0000040223954,0.000034627818,0.000607929],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998965,0.0000331737,0.00032609765,0.00019862269,0.00018870852,0.00028835196],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941117,0.000044343178,0.000042472064,0.0003960365,0.000042806834,0.00006318567],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008494304,0.00018295729,0.00032217693,0.00014330856,0.00005499305,0.000015844209,0.00023839364,0.00006866744,0.00102344],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007639202,0.00013151934,0.00020745392,0.00065669743,0.000044731183,0.000108424414,0.00006407251,0.00013202836,0.00003795415],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011860801,0.000011763028,0.00044549574,0.000015607988,0.0006300623,0.0000036534261,0.00042930047,0.9731467,0.018727357,0.00015210791,0.000064190855,0.0063619064],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022577039,0.000008995903,0.000075011754,0.000018236056,0.00029487058,0.0000019040308,0.000061421786,0.9986648,0.0002097378,0.00013409945,0.000116743875,0.00018843655],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004916469,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003392401,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84725416,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007183698,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006291074,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99988973},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4249884895","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1990.131175","title":"A critical assessment of the continuous-system approximate methods for the stability analysis of a sampled data system","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Stability (learning theory); Transfer function; Pulse-width modulation; Controller (irrigation); Computer science; Control system; Step response; Mathematics; Power (physics); Engineering; Control engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.08306560704590632,"score_gpt":0.37476380142775173,"score_spread":0.2916981943818454,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4249884895","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014721728,0.00016915434,0.99624836,0.00007360005,0.00019779902,0.0006809695,0.00033333743,0.00013286759,0.00069170835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8388968,0.0000028245486,0.16097024,0.0000069217976,0.000010442238,0.000078097146,0.000007748087,0.000016421063,0.000010490347],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985164,0.00021790905,0.0005856879,0.00025494143,0.00020483605,0.00022024712],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.995297,0.0025735404,0.00008901552,0.0018543033,0.0001456144,0.000040536896],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013585613,0.00014480592,0.00059090223,0.000060018385,0.000055353015,0.000018234176,0.00071927585,0.000050029055,0.000071945964],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034814945,0.00008141256,0.00021682885,0.0005403902,0.000102589576,0.000110620815,0.00018502075,0.00009517799,3.46112e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014046102,0.000834884,0.025258265,0.029949885,0.029987385,0.0000037602942,0.004401284,0.043535303,0.07163778,0.38396215,0.0013252959,0.40896356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021061646,0.000012046475,0.0011922764,0.000033329892,0.0012493663,0.0000012076899,0.002076043,0.9940403,0.00091234816,0.000014513182,0.00017145262,0.00008651884],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000044217017,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000040148825,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95050496,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012771723,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010840876,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33199078},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4250127753","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14645109","title":"Optimal switching frequency for aerospace power converter systems","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Aerospace; Switching frequency; Filter (signal processing); Inductor; Insulated-gate bipolar transistor; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Capacitor; Computer science; Engineering; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.010943216108325793,"score_gpt":0.2275197293822334,"score_spread":0.2165765132739076,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4250127753","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015373277,0.0018614206,0.9715324,0.00008094165,0.006719028,0.00093006465,0.000040132556,0.0009700623,0.0024926784],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94541436,0.00007544048,0.05253842,0.00009387798,0.00020450792,0.00038063366,0.00009835912,0.00019882657,0.0009955863],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980868,0.000021817965,0.00048160064,0.00063094165,0.00023119981,0.000547631],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99867076,0.00010854441,0.0000848884,0.0008333609,0.00014612473,0.0001563022],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012733921,0.00054307247,0.0006708581,0.00010508585,0.00005323709,0.0002606747,0.0003921654,0.00044916227,0.0002126843],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000037243175,0.00057316193,0.00028396148,0.000074851436,0.000019310335,0.00022336339,0.00027490736,0.0006863388,0.00004559112],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007118403,0.00017171251,0.0013064581,0.013577748,0.0040021874,0.00037168825,0.008949727,0.82310194,0.0771716,0.010269982,0.018862633,0.042143133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005351514,0.000026518142,0.000058206886,0.0004717399,0.00007164971,0.00002453186,0.0010604089,0.9940444,0.00073017704,0.00012036076,0.0018280639,0.0010287446],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009770608,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021786978,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9300411,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031665454,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000083584666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999672},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4250233353","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14656080.v1","title":"A special high-frequency soft-switched DC/DC power supply for GCT gate driver","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Isolation transformer; Transformer; Electrical engineering; Gate driver; Thyristor; Switched-mode power supply; Voltage; Forward converter; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Power supply unit; High voltage; Switched-mode power supply applications; Engineering; Boost converter","score_opus":0.00922157998613158,"score_gpt":0.21999447546339748,"score_spread":0.2107728954772659,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4250233353","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.022796595,0.0003399769,0.9562194,0.00037631195,0.010693073,0.0011899607,0.00019259425,0.0010796128,0.0071125063],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8831599,0.00025456861,0.10584426,0.00032464592,0.0041541043,0.0004622291,0.0006574869,0.00039100857,0.00475183],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.997476,0.000023179358,0.0005812073,0.0008582912,0.00033142013,0.00072989863],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983772,0.000121111545,0.00009762626,0.0010151899,0.00018009574,0.00020877135],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010426965,0.00069754245,0.0007959779,0.00018066344,0.00005916859,0.00014093496,0.00057090505,0.0005363221,0.004662061],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008079072,0.0007550799,0.00044223966,0.00016473663,0.000057321806,0.00023324398,0.00043743185,0.0007795374,0.00019706423],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038092214,0.00054283725,0.002358172,0.005156557,0.0054039527,0.001483093,0.008950302,0.06007045,0.07409422,0.020697482,0.109319896,0.7115421],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.022318728,0.00068286795,0.020636545,0.0033653916,0.00214593,0.0002341225,0.0033734778,0.45344964,0.054742835,0.100210994,0.3149007,0.023938773],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008062599,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002505662,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86036325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051892543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015113302,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99949},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4250627839","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1990.131281","title":"A novel current assisted output voltage control technique for switch-mode-rectifier converters","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Capacitor; Waveform; Rectifier (neural networks); Inductance; Computer science; Electrical impedance; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Bandwidth (computing); Filter (signal processing); Capacitance; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Control (management); Telecommunications","score_opus":0.024650697745014365,"score_gpt":0.245623309026504,"score_spread":0.22097261128148965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4250627839","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00016142405,0.00019695413,0.9944911,0.00014926365,0.0010609726,0.0013039281,0.00007237868,0.0009715288,0.0015924639],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.987468,0.000028386254,0.009552063,0.00029149014,0.00010674435,0.0008797759,0.00001522558,0.000107052176,0.0015512685],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99862087,0.0000080681075,0.0003567801,0.00034308137,0.00017344538,0.00049776485],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991746,0.00015119393,0.00004743963,0.00038751902,0.00008374847,0.00015550882],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000089994224,0.00032384048,0.0003705672,0.000149427,0.00006404285,0.000036475816,0.0002205479,0.00013829398,0.0002445768],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005164193,0.00031649752,0.00018036965,0.00016488756,0.000044156524,0.00022244627,0.00002107781,0.00025635725,0.00009999192],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039694503,0.00016548876,0.00011574432,0.0002248204,0.00018914475,0.000004578105,0.00022499825,0.000805458,0.2967859,0.0005873073,0.019953929,0.68090296],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026852712,0.00005681545,0.00014685113,0.000051191215,0.000053697935,0.000020944854,0.00003482698,0.9382632,0.008582048,0.00014056671,0.0494102,0.0005543947],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012574653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020392486,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9873066,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001914837,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009260639,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999287},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4250851920","doi":"10.1109/ias.1990.152322","title":"A large scale PWM solid state synchronous condenser","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Control theory (sociology); Controller (irrigation); Computer science; Frequency domain; Thyristor; Microcontroller; Condenser (optics); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Physics; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Computer hardware","score_opus":0.006202910767064665,"score_gpt":0.2010533582312939,"score_spread":0.19485044746422922,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4250851920","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15171804,0.00050903077,0.81483316,0.00011800668,0.0005136971,0.00021129196,0.000030456593,0.0013590808,0.030707262],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9903222,0.000071814895,0.0017269921,0.00024877393,0.00003352872,0.000011089445,0.0000031476281,0.000043338543,0.0075391205],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992489,0.0000060378743,0.00014054167,0.00014193385,0.00009607595,0.00036650326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962854,0.000020467163,0.00001015378,0.00022999714,0.000017392229,0.00009343215],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000028308097,0.00013197324,0.00013840309,0.00004434707,0.000033114873,0.000018113915,0.00009302982,0.000038367056,0.0043902593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004858712,0.00013187419,0.00004033658,0.000083717416,0.000019336874,0.00014939651,0.000025835036,0.00010582709,0.0022609783],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003378235,0.0004751622,0.004280719,0.00050922384,0.0006097515,0.0005550909,0.018009553,0.03948362,0.057442944,0.0010405254,0.20046848,0.6770911],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00062158104,0.000023376151,0.0002396171,0.00001116317,0.000008041911,0.000018102652,0.00016563042,0.9623978,0.0034618247,0.00018590548,0.032561257,0.00030568757],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000036139115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000074824304,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9229142,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006186338,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000239619,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9985159},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4251712356","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14656080","title":"A special high-frequency soft-switched DC/DC power supply for GCT gate driver","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Isolation transformer; Transformer; Electrical engineering; Thyristor; Gate driver; Switched-mode power supply; Computer science; Voltage; Forward converter; Electronic engineering; Power supply unit; Engineering; Boost converter","score_opus":0.00922157998613158,"score_gpt":0.21999447546339748,"score_spread":0.2107728954772659,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4251712356","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.022796595,0.0003399769,0.9562194,0.00037631195,0.010693073,0.0011899607,0.00019259425,0.0010796128,0.0071125063],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8831599,0.00025456861,0.10584426,0.00032464592,0.0041541043,0.0004622291,0.0006574869,0.00039100857,0.00475183],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.997476,0.000023179358,0.0005812073,0.0008582912,0.00033142013,0.00072989863],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983772,0.000121111545,0.00009762626,0.0010151899,0.00018009574,0.00020877135],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010426965,0.00069754245,0.0007959779,0.00018066344,0.00005916859,0.00014093496,0.00057090505,0.0005363221,0.004662061],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008079072,0.0007550799,0.00044223966,0.00016473663,0.000057321806,0.00023324398,0.00043743185,0.0007795374,0.00019706423],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038092214,0.00054283725,0.002358172,0.005156557,0.0054039527,0.001483093,0.008950302,0.06007045,0.07409422,0.020697482,0.109319896,0.7115421],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.022318728,0.00068286795,0.020636545,0.0033653916,0.00214593,0.0002341225,0.0033734778,0.45344964,0.054742835,0.100210994,0.3149007,0.023938773],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008062599,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002505662,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86036325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051892543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015113302,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99949},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4251844909","doi":"10.1109/pesc.1992.254754","title":"High performance AC/DC converter for high frequency power distribution systems: analysis, design considerations and experimental results","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nortel (Canada)","funders":"Canadian Space Agency","keywords":"Breadboard; Total harmonic distortion; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Topology (electrical circuits); Power factor; Harmonic; Harmonic analysis; Computer science; Transient (computer programming); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Voltage; Acoustics","score_opus":0.012937363032061156,"score_gpt":0.22088271320609582,"score_spread":0.20794535017403465,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4251844909","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11088259,0.00033526527,0.88727456,0.0000354491,0.0004059863,0.0005026581,0.00017097112,0.00020566906,0.00018684632],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98909235,0.000022100663,0.010356449,0.000041384723,0.000018145109,0.00014352684,0.00018022244,0.000022544737,0.00012327597],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99895024,0.00003925784,0.00036318973,0.00026869614,0.0001142041,0.00026438996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993803,0.00016314747,0.00004629131,0.00024796117,0.000075309166,0.000087015826],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014185903,0.00020120626,0.0002660414,0.00008274019,0.00013491142,0.000068495545,0.000046128374,0.000084159896,0.00009798522],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000052896576,0.00019314463,0.00004552241,0.0001771348,0.000047583126,0.00036182938,0.00000817243,0.000072066505,0.000013708248],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00053170294,0.0004877061,0.0051757186,0.00057489565,0.0062976875,0.000056413337,0.0038316064,0.27841857,0.19493704,0.47457275,0.032318704,0.0027972178],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005224828,0.0003591683,0.0032279198,0.00005038275,0.00048162034,0.000047387246,0.0010126283,0.7903779,0.19641611,0.0008192927,0.0007916948,0.0011910764],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000034641656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000064256137,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87820977,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015755353,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020938181,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.78762096},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4252026480","doi":"10.1109/apec.2013.6520474","title":"Average Natural Trajectories (ANTs) for buck converters: Centric-based control","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Duty cycle; Pulse-width modulation; Control theory (sociology); Converters; Computer science; Buck converter; Bandwidth (computing); Controller (irrigation); Microcontroller; Operating point; Control engineering; Electronic engineering; Control (management); Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.004031717283818066,"score_gpt":0.18507985767180038,"score_spread":0.1810481403879823,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4252026480","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012803101,0.00018483137,0.9830138,0.00024841388,0.0014108113,0.0009431069,0.000030021472,0.0007990146,0.00056686683],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99557376,0.0000058097903,0.002783295,0.0007200669,0.000101647165,0.00017364211,0.00002151571,0.000053798733,0.00056649453],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99895567,0.000011627335,0.00022770984,0.00021003872,0.00013378136,0.00046118643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992973,0.00024542396,0.000026194886,0.0002311128,0.00008493896,0.00011499152],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000038811617,0.00023440339,0.0002579015,0.00007781093,0.000052022286,0.000058951777,0.00016931094,0.000077272365,0.00055833964],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004291174,0.00020983581,0.0001175501,0.00010676067,0.00003661526,0.00036506786,0.0000059455538,0.00013007672,0.00027986825],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043181085,0.00021967384,0.0062987767,0.0012274554,0.001102518,0.00004130718,0.0011901151,0.045407478,0.16228358,0.0034537422,0.08754917,0.69079435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030129682,0.000037603262,0.0009973886,0.000012318193,0.000016929662,0.0000020604427,0.00007654827,0.98037666,0.009343217,0.00018961685,0.005591018,0.0003436963],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028393377,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012261524,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9827706,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000106897176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017302764,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8556856},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4255071420","doi":"10.1109/tdc.1991.169620","title":"Solid-state series capacitive reactance compensators","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the 1991 IEEE Power Engineering Society Transmission and Distribution Conference","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Reactance; Capacitive sensing; Pulse-width modulation; Network topology; Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical reactance; Converters; Electronic engineering; Voltage source; Electrical engineering; Snubber; Voltage; Computer science; Engineering; Modulation (music); Control theory (sociology); Capacitor; Physics; Inductance","score_opus":0.008236711171781534,"score_gpt":0.19598809916310536,"score_spread":0.18775138799132382,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4255071420","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6168917,0.00088751153,0.37839258,0.00091945025,0.000725328,0.00048515774,0.0002663769,0.000815679,0.0006162445],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977865,0.0009817441,0.0009974649,0.000026484877,0.000014871141,0.0000144104,0.0000066298007,0.000026580492,0.00014531123],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989721,0.0000025596153,0.00027673933,0.00021987098,0.00022237036,0.00030631843],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952227,0.000028429466,0.00006334499,0.00009259187,0.00015657135,0.00013680854],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008089037,0.00025939697,0.00025145098,0.000018585191,0.00010800667,0.000045921694,0.00020311183,0.00009960947,0.000032718417],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002111075,0.00022036117,0.00014100685,0.00023536656,0.00014708957,0.00037539992,0.000020422634,0.00029152198,0.0000025146096],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038779704,0.000088477005,0.00045397526,0.001291105,0.00023424045,0.0000013438902,0.010655684,0.0029498988,0.94754946,0.005966931,0.008993466,0.021776622],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009862456,0.00008021539,0.0035459776,0.0008153911,0.00006737198,0.00003812965,0.0009440836,0.72690994,0.24113373,0.00053713523,0.024044847,0.00089695683],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000020976136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.4212337e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.72396004,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007442078,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000060656894,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8986067},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4256193684","doi":"10.36227/techrxiv.14006387.v1","title":"A Novel Minimum-Phase Dual-Inductor Hybrid Boost Converter with PWM Voltage-Mode Controller","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Inductor; Ripple; Control theory (sociology); Pulse-width modulation; Boost converter; Voltage; Capacitor; Controller (irrigation); Physics; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.01277494580933134,"score_gpt":0.24834391883846865,"score_spread":0.23556897302913732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4256193684","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.067313574,0.00043663682,0.92527825,0.00016094893,0.0018501825,0.0011122358,0.00037654996,0.0010666974,0.0024049005],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.986137,0.0000718032,0.009175131,0.0005630645,0.00037578546,0.0003002678,0.0003862013,0.00032044627,0.0026703235],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99672073,0.000027225147,0.0007385695,0.0011354842,0.00053456053,0.00084343704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978034,0.00014996452,0.00015698712,0.0012492934,0.00025431335,0.00038603053],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010208339,0.0010602373,0.0013200473,0.00023738906,0.00006739465,0.00023197095,0.0004358446,0.00036502653,0.001237575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000048640446,0.00096238917,0.00032319763,0.00015382569,0.00013148789,0.00031564897,0.00042198718,0.0012442194,0.00015186779],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014513459,0.0017120778,0.00019151409,0.0030286612,0.008280857,0.003529317,0.0040225904,0.030083643,0.71592647,0.0004823459,0.02666419,0.20462698],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01257822,0.00014326147,0.00006512854,0.00047470647,0.0003425348,0.00028703889,0.0005545388,0.95953,0.01722589,0.000067351604,0.006506771,0.0022245354],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015647832,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001261414,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9294464,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034245494,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023107712,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99967545},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4280556481","doi":"10.1109/apec43599.2022.9773438","title":"A High-Voltage-Gain ZVS IPOS Bidirectional Converter","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2022 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Boost converter; Ripple; Electronic engineering; Ćuk converter; Integrating ADC; Voltage; Buck–boost converter; Materials science; Buck converter; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.005320743817595546,"score_gpt":0.18635224630603686,"score_spread":0.18103150248844133,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4280556481","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3342436,0.0018893502,0.64838797,0.00057950726,0.0027393135,0.0013477984,0.00024741195,0.0015695815,0.008995454],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974322,0.00033273606,0.00020474878,0.0006897909,0.00008266438,0.00054549135,0.00019479477,0.000069837886,0.00044775917],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981113,0.000038595022,0.00033376992,0.0004918796,0.0004027655,0.0006217059],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937457,0.00006245884,0.00007137375,0.00030787874,0.000043429227,0.00014027467],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015490307,0.00033903768,0.00031642985,0.00019353844,0.00037799554,0.00007832962,0.00023331445,0.00009536435,0.0027010182],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000024032693,0.00041314834,0.00007497182,0.0003248068,0.00006754213,0.0001917625,0.00008282939,0.00072353566,0.00008900842],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033131748,0.00018240165,0.000053664902,0.00006575848,0.0003865235,0.00003839664,0.0018391917,0.00412689,0.7819269,0.10556391,0.012510826,0.092974246],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011256902,0.0024880394,0.00093335874,0.000076458695,0.0004560086,0.0006275535,0.0049237404,0.4669926,0.18650186,0.06154155,0.2579508,0.0062511317],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001274993,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000016513726,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6631886,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037574396,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010435208,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99983203},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4280564589","doi":"10.1109/apec43599.2022.9773554","title":"A Novel Soft-Switched Three-Phase Three-Wire Isolated AC-DC Converter With Power Factor Correction","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2022 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Rectifier (neural networks); Power factor; Boost converter; Ripple; Forward converter; Capacitor; Flyback converter; Ćuk converter; Three-phase; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Engineering","score_opus":0.008459526702134772,"score_gpt":0.20716172312283565,"score_spread":0.1987021964207009,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4280564589","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22799475,0.00026728542,0.76872474,0.00011114109,0.0008063619,0.0007307197,0.00008669838,0.0005499319,0.00072837935],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983567,0.00006699225,0.00020138471,0.0003760845,0.000041213527,0.0004772491,0.00020981589,0.00012407095,0.00014647124],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99748725,0.000024469146,0.00043517275,0.00071109313,0.0004940159,0.0008480002],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990061,0.00006619495,0.00014902026,0.00047454413,0.0000988746,0.00020530316],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011104335,0.00056101795,0.00048323144,0.00021820317,0.00045394571,0.00012911788,0.00029534858,0.00016861057,0.0018473048],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000031296888,0.00059396634,0.000089660156,0.00049806334,0.00009332684,0.00035184293,0.00008382099,0.0010789223,0.000048608606],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017236469,0.00042955467,0.00012111083,0.00004683879,0.0005199543,0.000031517637,0.0028021676,0.0012809618,0.8941619,0.003107959,0.001168487,0.09460595],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010883897,0.0036580248,0.00054571294,0.00006394617,0.0002471651,0.00040956217,0.0021831738,0.94061196,0.02847194,0.0015748028,0.008715093,0.0026347274],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002101304,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019469089,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.939331,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046517883,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017398252,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996512},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4280596795","doi":"10.1109/apec43599.2022.9773699","title":"Design and Magnetic Optimization of Dual Active Bridge Converters for Energy Storage Application","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2022 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Transformer; Converters; Capacitor; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Pulse-width modulation; Computer science; Forward converter; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Physics; Engineering; Boost converter","score_opus":0.006880604048409924,"score_gpt":0.19239172118749606,"score_spread":0.18551111713908613,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4280596795","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015914608,0.00042550132,0.9826335,0.000041761614,0.000096765194,0.0005808738,0.0000449836,0.00009506749,0.00016695824],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99620545,0.00047083473,0.0020566974,0.00012269808,0.000015327018,0.0008741589,0.0001863856,0.000040263534,0.000028187456],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989787,0.00003303978,0.000230691,0.00031285343,0.00016300622,0.00028174522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955225,0.000080339836,0.00008854239,0.00016688574,0.000047791404,0.00006416987],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009853304,0.00019189298,0.00021802053,0.000117002426,0.00015873792,0.000024813817,0.00009198635,0.000060874892,0.00009348387],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000015689324,0.00024574346,0.000028462873,0.00016118698,0.000054257573,0.00012701262,0.000032799147,0.00016204067,7.597343e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00069245213,0.00009404705,0.0000040442615,0.00008661068,0.00013498847,0.0000020051768,0.002044894,0.23042351,0.55796146,0.029643474,0.00054208667,0.1783704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011377584,0.00053260423,0.000035841233,0.000004994156,0.000057903642,0.000015459322,0.000348475,0.96526504,0.029472005,0.0016904637,0.0011061201,0.00033333706],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000053236886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000026256434,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9805768,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015059632,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000053128508,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999946},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4280605626","doi":"10.1109/apec43599.2022.9773437","title":"Voltage Balancing Feature and Output Regulation in a Multi-Mode Inverter/Rectifier Leg","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2022 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Converters; Voltage; Inverter; Rectifier (neural networks); Voltage regulation; Redundancy (engineering); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.008182604615416826,"score_gpt":0.21064481800449994,"score_spread":0.2024622133890831,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4280605626","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5863769,0.0016339304,0.4078157,0.00034049168,0.00061412255,0.00094161485,0.00005510039,0.00042942143,0.0017927076],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984047,0.00025326657,0.0003089941,0.00028005688,0.00002422746,0.0002300028,0.000107987194,0.00004670236,0.00034406086],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99861157,0.00003337301,0.00024199889,0.00043260786,0.00021974012,0.0004606956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956477,0.000037375343,0.000058945796,0.00022569619,0.000023952183,0.00008925565],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014176757,0.00026567932,0.0002663517,0.00020389311,0.00020488152,0.00007027214,0.00012217593,0.00010972339,0.00012071189],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000033166123,0.00032413405,0.00003319413,0.00027469549,0.000038153827,0.0002244206,0.0000663677,0.0007028182,0.0000067333167],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023731281,0.00010456749,0.0005733935,0.00010103531,0.00009051399,0.00002452805,0.007439924,0.0064052353,0.8699964,0.010547857,0.0021361916,0.10234299],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0033213822,0.00027844854,0.003638102,0.00004911049,0.000056857774,0.000092095994,0.0024165248,0.95619357,0.017360063,0.005166727,0.01020319,0.0012239162],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017637074,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016245736,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94978833,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032449127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000051039442,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999211},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4280609875","doi":"10.1109/apec43599.2022.9773669","title":"Bidirectional Parallel Low-Voltage Series High-Voltage DAB-based Converter Analysis and Design","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2022 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ballard Power Systems (Canada); University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Galvanic isolation; Transformer; Electrical engineering; Electromagnetic coil; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Series and parallel circuits","score_opus":0.006399448015110079,"score_gpt":0.18874586813889585,"score_spread":0.18234642012378577,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4280609875","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.072722815,0.0005034739,0.9252215,0.000105747116,0.00024514215,0.00042188188,0.00008459183,0.00033196938,0.0003628561],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971492,0.00037481182,0.000986307,0.00041986784,0.00003251094,0.00049509306,0.00027645775,0.000054085795,0.0002116451],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981258,0.000054912183,0.00034113094,0.0005589428,0.00036561495,0.0005535923],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930394,0.00010047784,0.000087925546,0.0003119748,0.000047040685,0.00014862201],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019391085,0.00037166767,0.00042820716,0.0003545473,0.00041837746,0.00011322837,0.00018230017,0.0001000611,0.0012890599],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002790922,0.00043700283,0.00008977412,0.0006308453,0.00010698025,0.00024899456,0.000060596096,0.00051546283,0.00001623839],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014474517,0.00031810792,0.00057057926,0.00017202739,0.0024852224,0.00007934609,0.0020249365,0.07359013,0.8243705,0.047968566,0.0026909497,0.0442822],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006033552,0.0014151668,0.0030575937,0.000032159733,0.0013658192,0.00009261465,0.0018431637,0.86385375,0.09068123,0.013909521,0.014465254,0.0032501635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017423648,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003468383,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92442644,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022462319,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010713103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998082},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4280614076","doi":"10.1109/apec43599.2022.9773424","title":"Flux Minimization in Interphase Coupled Inductors of Parallel-Connected Voltage Source Converters","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2022 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Inductance; Converters; Interphase; Pulse-width modulation; Voltage; Electromagnetic coil; Electrical engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Compensation (psychology); Materials science; Electronic engineering; Physics; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.005789240966854854,"score_gpt":0.19373671721271568,"score_spread":0.18794747624586083,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4280614076","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.74636763,0.00028016954,0.25178695,0.00004640111,0.00027746678,0.0004929206,0.00002614933,0.00018563514,0.00053665414],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99888146,0.00014625193,0.00013303787,0.0001845009,0.000014686344,0.00023586783,0.00026363853,0.000052241212,0.00008832719],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983713,0.000043572945,0.0004760087,0.00038092525,0.0002704284,0.00045777077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994058,0.00007182012,0.00012442785,0.00026398862,0.000042780048,0.000091179405],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013299682,0.00028285026,0.0003690907,0.00029852017,0.000110756584,0.00003096042,0.00021962749,0.000095004085,0.0008274876],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000065445697,0.0003540408,0.00005309958,0.00046134662,0.000071528346,0.00016970094,0.00006316357,0.00051695877,0.0000087264325],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000600709,0.00022016438,0.00028545753,0.00009720393,0.00018210785,0.000017120874,0.0066443435,0.022997892,0.937324,0.008909506,0.0008486219,0.021872872],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005827398,0.00076454395,0.00047681032,0.000052879095,0.00008963529,0.000039694245,0.0062964675,0.9347789,0.043970063,0.0021755458,0.0042539504,0.0012740954],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016310672,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003822018,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.911781,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028496174,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008425675,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99989116},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4280642963","doi":"10.1109/apec43599.2022.9773581","title":"Power Cycle Modulation Control of LLC Resonant Converters for Wide Voltage Gain Range Applications","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2022 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Power (physics); Voltage; Modulation (music); Range (aeronautics); Pulse-width modulation; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.004961613547217686,"score_gpt":0.19880968130178825,"score_spread":0.19384806775457056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4280642963","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03260951,0.00059705816,0.9637832,0.00013773916,0.00017247009,0.001463318,0.00022430962,0.0001866125,0.0008257881],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967383,0.00014843068,0.0002916695,0.00037678666,0.000024249472,0.0020984851,0.00019173535,0.000060447346,0.000069879046],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983756,0.000029590357,0.0004249885,0.00040409339,0.0002849296,0.00048083268],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991899,0.000151256,0.00013650271,0.00034574396,0.000076602184,0.00010000665],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020853832,0.00026599842,0.00035143972,0.00015754496,0.00026060644,0.000032431224,0.00021468864,0.000084591404,0.00029272566],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000045930465,0.0003230713,0.000093889124,0.00023678913,0.0000691054,0.00015203228,0.0000346548,0.00031374695,0.000008505228],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00075346016,0.00020394217,0.0001388728,0.0001427341,0.00030147584,0.000003253652,0.0020676516,0.01478114,0.8152701,0.09466648,0.0016563293,0.070014566],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006515121,0.0007704902,0.00049980043,0.00002567109,0.00015934926,0.000019205654,0.0016629271,0.90880543,0.022460835,0.019016681,0.038864832,0.0011996387],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000044335125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006617114,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9641288,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023762957,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000070596885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99992216},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4280649147","doi":"10.18280/jesa.550204","title":"FPGA Implementation of Fixed-Point Model for a Single-Phase AC-DC Converter with Unity Power Factor","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"VHDL; Field-programmable gate array; Power factor; Computer science; MATLAB; Transient (computer programming); Digital control; Power (physics); Voltage; Current loop; Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Computer hardware; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.02461099869363134,"score_gpt":0.2760290789128749,"score_spread":0.2514180802192436,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4280649147","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.37247345,0.0001000216,0.6261629,0.000043997425,0.00026073787,0.00041122985,0.0002729125,0.0001896123,0.00008512272],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98971707,0.000011322241,0.009873259,0.00006942352,0.000034254783,0.00006359253,0.000020931224,0.000109572284,0.000100587],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981478,0.00010602816,0.0006788451,0.00019660454,0.00045027805,0.00042044558],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989536,0.00010301661,0.00033750394,0.00026043298,0.00018278955,0.00016265821],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023106807,0.000283278,0.0004050679,0.00023757867,0.00027950393,0.00007271356,0.0002782066,0.000036945486,0.0005506488],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029583762,0.00026025195,0.00014785677,0.00024326312,0.00006263414,0.0005338396,0.000078435965,0.00031598777,0.0000048987135],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030179348,0.0003164819,0.00057523954,0.00059239916,0.0006616016,0.00011355998,0.010713711,0.07226949,0.08937353,0.0002429664,0.0022907874,0.82254845],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0040706843,0.001197388,0.00360676,0.000086257554,0.00009460933,0.0006714968,0.0023115175,0.97969145,0.0066611385,0.0007436764,0.00043478722,0.00043024286],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010269009,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018407613,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90742195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059114094,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000113409806,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999985},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281572431","doi":"10.3390/electronics11111693","title":"Step-Down DC–DC Converters: An Overview and Outlook","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund; University of Alberta","keywords":"Converters; Network topology; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control engineering; Computer network","score_opus":0.012408261429965409,"score_gpt":0.23428373110227088,"score_spread":0.22187546967230548,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281572431","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.40121317,0.3885873,0.19805412,0.000996325,0.002738569,0.0017174818,0.00013415578,0.0035837665,0.002975097],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99281776,0.00495968,0.000673006,0.0007448499,0.00007204297,0.00008229647,0.000046199,0.00010100127,0.00050315476],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99888575,0.000041273594,0.0001665993,0.00024736248,0.0001898541,0.0004691378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995026,0.000030432033,0.000027033668,0.00032457963,0.000013338113,0.00010203167],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000114002214,0.00018372045,0.00019816891,0.00006309936,0.00012477183,0.000029543922,0.00020211843,0.000037727357,0.000271352],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000058903292,0.0002183305,0.00004215446,0.000156867,0.000025412875,0.00023229702,0.00008834341,0.000397963,0.000025111733],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003594538,0.00006191049,0.00037817913,0.00013420156,0.00015325552,0.00003446917,0.0009857023,0.0022058773,0.007150893,0.008175057,0.0033247592,0.9773598],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00086382555,0.00038317745,0.00020680508,0.000010512269,0.000040734205,0.00007181562,0.0003130318,0.35798487,0.0006134377,0.0013096336,0.63768315,0.00051903963],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000046041387,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000046020443,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97684073,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032955033,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004688688,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.89032596},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281865819","doi":"10.1155/2022/7840102","title":"An Effective Charger for Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEV) with an Enhanced PFC Rectifier and ZVS-ZCS DC/DC High-Frequency Converter","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Advanced Transportation","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":99,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"VIT University","keywords":"Ripple; Rectifier (neural networks); Boost converter; Electrical engineering; Ćuk converter; Inductor; Capacitor; Battery charger; Controller (irrigation); Forward converter; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Power (physics); Engineering; Physics; Battery (electricity)","score_opus":0.0034342082993224447,"score_gpt":0.21007622205496132,"score_spread":0.20664201375563887,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281865819","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.75228494,0.00023029989,0.2465989,0.000034354434,0.0002977243,0.00047011918,0.000029274723,0.000050393894,0.0000040037103],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9914839,0.0001165552,0.007942271,0.000060933475,0.00008111796,0.00016488186,0.00006860822,0.000074514624,0.000007184063],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985566,0.000059404196,0.0005068392,0.00027484246,0.0002872603,0.00031505295],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991967,0.000117350224,0.00024142301,0.00016114113,0.00015348544,0.00012989754],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021814129,0.00024439246,0.00039585534,0.00031016994,0.00010853569,0.000019175577,0.00014235193,0.000043933025,0.000027375505],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011677489,0.00023988777,0.000066978995,0.00032643744,0.000027222835,0.0012913978,0.0000015083531,0.00040961127,4.5069788e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001907443,0.00015232967,0.0019517579,0.00013672707,0.00011933519,0.00009318115,0.002607144,0.14873908,0.569062,0.00014865918,0.0000057354237,0.2750766],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.021791628,0.0110026,0.45028856,0.0003226883,0.00045245103,0.00023075556,0.0028167942,0.062268786,0.4386742,0.009749459,0.00042576308,0.001976279],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010444336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011230742,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4483368,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025193373,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000043235148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.97823393},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283758336","doi":"10.24295/cpsstpea.2022.00013","title":"An Electrolytic Capacitor-Less PV Micro-Inverter Based on CLL Resonant Conversion With a Power Control Scheme Using Resonant Circuit Voltage Control Loops","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CPSS Transactions on Power Electronics and Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Maximum power point tracking; Capacitor; Inverter; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Boost converter; Pulse-width modulation; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.00530187091373154,"score_gpt":0.19327812289467702,"score_spread":0.18797625198094547,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283758336","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.028870095,0.00050998625,0.96835,0.00019706371,0.00009497278,0.001253048,0.00035193661,0.00029996337,0.000072952775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976522,0.000050527007,0.00043469676,0.000916479,0.000025281064,0.0006894721,0.00004123697,0.00013598577,0.000054154527],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976392,0.000075899035,0.00036860595,0.0007009917,0.00041124475,0.0008040578],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986368,0.00013906226,0.00009769149,0.0007763354,0.00009299804,0.00025710464],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018858047,0.0004506445,0.00040300065,0.0003130115,0.0008417095,0.00007653796,0.0003126733,0.00012451503,0.00016503804],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000020591829,0.00046140526,0.00013082054,0.00052803045,0.00012371688,0.00018975123,0.000003871371,0.000976144,0.000011419529],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020511223,0.0019583316,0.00031407503,0.00012892036,0.0007056335,0.000038495633,0.0007061128,0.119963355,0.8213229,0.006893104,0.00020209952,0.04571586],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004467923,0.0011573588,0.00012558662,0.00002977691,0.0001736165,0.000051963372,0.00032872212,0.9693141,0.0032669073,0.00015745168,0.020223614,0.00070298376],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016981452,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020854222,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96878207,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007961048,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020865632,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99978375},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283800695","doi":"10.1049/pel2.12340","title":"Forward converter using a resonant auxiliary circuit to provide soft‐switching and reset the magnetic core","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Ćuk converter; Snubber; Buck–boost converter; Boost converter; SINADR; Forward converter; Buck converter; Integrating ADC; Flyback converter; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Inductance; Leakage inductance; Negative impedance converter; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Capacitor; Engineering","score_opus":0.01236320697725244,"score_gpt":0.225509825895633,"score_spread":0.21314661891838058,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283800695","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.59473115,0.012288198,0.38830253,0.001134566,0.00097504846,0.0016162337,0.00006159508,0.0005760473,0.00031461855],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981243,0.000060672806,0.00036398033,0.0010659329,0.00003829816,0.000098942146,0.0000071327754,0.00009554576,0.00014517104],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99821776,0.00004956767,0.0002671509,0.00035494516,0.0003453349,0.0007652677],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992225,0.00011001123,0.000039770777,0.00047453385,0.00002896051,0.0001241794],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002941209,0.0002502261,0.00022788822,0.00010555006,0.0003179139,0.00005893626,0.0003580414,0.000050611892,0.00011219038],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000041372667,0.00022886347,0.00006456388,0.00032013145,0.00003522228,0.000142458,0.0002430395,0.00069254823,0.0000123657555],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037798643,0.00010597618,0.002421425,0.00024361508,0.00040561773,0.00023179704,0.016342683,0.0145914005,0.15966725,0.0052214796,0.014724254,0.7856665],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00076294446,0.00055764767,0.00035898096,0.000033333607,0.00007053688,0.00028717393,0.0007314343,0.7384621,0.00031164484,0.0044347183,0.2533424,0.000647078],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002406671,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000059919304,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.78501946,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051927747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001306462,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.93327814},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283835172","doi":"10.18280/mmep.090319","title":"Design and Implementation of a Four-Quadrant DC-DC Converter Based Adaptive Fuzzy Control for Electric Vehicle Application","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mathematical Modelling and Engineering Problems","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Chopper; DC motor; Automotive engineering; Electric vehicle; Regenerative brake; Traction motor; Battery pack; Direct current; Battery (electricity); Computer science; Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.019327834396565113,"score_gpt":0.21321799421618004,"score_spread":0.19389015981961494,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283835172","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013560508,0.00020235236,0.9850392,0.000039868806,0.000026068747,0.0009687141,0.000014656148,0.00014477306,0.0000039005026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9447887,0.000012526987,0.054292202,0.00001528616,0.000010103173,0.0008279016,0.0000056029203,0.000045046996,0.000002633596],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991305,0.000015614602,0.00029770704,0.00018467229,0.00013269765,0.00023883874],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947345,0.0002767526,0.00004498015,0.00011308391,0.00002941094,0.00006231346],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027149968,0.00015894164,0.0002478071,0.00010231942,0.000066915156,0.000014655745,0.000063055784,0.000036039048,0.0000060254324],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000054959237,0.00016901562,0.000036213867,0.000117002535,0.000012365092,0.000071982315,0.000013901104,0.000114189206,5.5265673e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024144674,0.000015307236,0.000004013846,0.0004699987,0.00003869243,3.027014e-7,0.00036825667,0.9609816,0.02472658,0.0027008967,0.0000034245654,0.010666764],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001079688,0.0001517258,0.0000044135913,0.000028903794,0.000048563197,0.0000049384334,0.00005419486,0.989986,0.0014692115,0.006965667,0.000028050594,0.00017863196],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004915124,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.7024662e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93122816,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005381636,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010557128,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6892257},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4284880312","doi":"10.1109/itec53557.2022.9813849","title":"High Efficiency GaN-based Non-isolated Electric Vehicle On-board Charger with Active Filtering","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Transformer; Electric vehicle; Power density; Power factor; Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Total harmonic distortion; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Power (physics); Automotive engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.0034246848215250623,"score_gpt":0.1738747854111359,"score_spread":0.17045010058961085,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4284880312","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6817933,0.00001652773,0.31456107,0.000101483245,0.00027936685,0.00031977083,0.000011485186,0.0007653092,0.0021517405],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99879074,0.0000019832644,0.00047172687,0.00028986728,0.00002569691,0.00010604181,0.000010821986,0.00007119901,0.00023189408],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988587,0.000018383162,0.0001483537,0.00028066363,0.00026667846,0.0004272133],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950224,0.00008131835,0.00003069916,0.00028220902,0.000024028053,0.000079512836],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000046209123,0.00021436081,0.00018900455,0.00019242651,0.00015541664,0.000017197703,0.00019682045,0.000030807205,0.0009021718],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006314373,0.00019996769,0.000044994995,0.0007043273,0.000013770357,0.000094529496,0.000017939692,0.0003469873,0.0000799507],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027272187,0.00009568585,0.00011025165,0.000025892768,0.00006490281,0.00005650866,0.0002301425,0.6937964,0.25890082,0.000060201386,0.0003052728,0.04608121],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008461751,0.0004238486,0.0009544954,0.000008961434,0.000010270317,0.0000031834481,0.00006007245,0.90007055,0.09695266,0.0000078230205,0.00035363925,0.0003083334],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000311761,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004040127,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3169975,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030811055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003248442,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9878149},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285151713","doi":"10.1109/icjece.2022.3166240","title":"Design and Implementation of Universal Converter Conception et implémentation d’un convertisseur universel","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Rectifier (neural networks); Ćuk converter; Inductor; Computer science; Inverter; Electrical engineering; Boost converter; Voltage; Capacitor; MATLAB; Electronic circuit; Diode; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Test bench; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.005289058823141806,"score_gpt":0.18641920754456143,"score_spread":0.1811301487214196,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285151713","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20657259,0.00025786215,0.79287887,0.00004255992,0.00015996044,0.000070724396,0.0000036405909,0.0000114913955,0.000002312044],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955077,0.000050710754,0.0043404787,0.00005686764,0.000024689907,0.0000013992052,0.0000034304187,0.000012702566,0.0000019814918],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99947774,0.000030275829,0.00018732129,0.00006967985,0.000081639846,0.00015334722],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996461,0.000059411814,0.00005149867,0.000034527748,0.00004129972,0.00016712229],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008878713,0.00008835406,0.00013594553,0.00023481184,0.000047264282,0.000014989691,0.000062450934,0.000019635567,0.00004423351],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000022552908,0.00010370905,0.000021478507,0.00016648759,0.000015191572,0.0001885269,0.000011160356,0.00016047372,1.5801821e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056946297,0.000015253144,0.004327556,0.00009227449,0.00036727273,0.00025796078,0.0058113,0.3113954,0.026278665,0.0054030856,0.000876768,0.6451175],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010034781,0.00033964327,0.006583628,0.000010465695,0.000029912966,0.00021841392,0.0002992135,0.98958445,0.0009593787,0.000052729953,0.00077486836,0.00014382861],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000121413774,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023154755,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7889351,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017802783,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009965137,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42291322},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285156151","doi":"10.1109/tie.2022.3189087","title":"A Dual-Inductor-Connected Isolated DC–DC Converter With Direct Current Control and Low Current Harmonics","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Inductor; Harmonics; Electrical engineering; Snubber; Converters; Capacitor; Boost converter; Voltage; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.014267152878841434,"score_gpt":0.21638181010094137,"score_spread":0.20211465722209995,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285156151","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1884302,0.0033037313,0.79852325,0.00027877264,0.005889193,0.0017807912,0.0005478396,0.0012018564,0.0000443412],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985676,0.0006544349,0.000019621213,0.000048789036,0.0001434823,0.00036844154,0.000028400027,0.0001250394,0.000044181266],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99750704,0.00016517536,0.00047122253,0.00055498665,0.0004535424,0.0008480144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989835,0.00019653678,0.00010578248,0.00040577014,0.00007671989,0.00023167898],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017333007,0.000508646,0.00052677514,0.00029968793,0.00042135562,0.000068771005,0.00020483836,0.00016558006,0.00016212986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000082658735,0.0005283244,0.0001316062,0.00072899804,0.00008156781,0.00025642247,0.0000040817813,0.0026940969,0.000009922646],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018220128,0.0005402199,0.000026696793,0.00006813458,0.0008248934,0.000027892873,0.0005713215,0.10151226,0.010658347,0.000071593364,0.0011167938,0.8827598],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.015941344,0.0020968234,0.000010628049,0.00013012959,0.0005760323,0.00013203031,0.00016200806,0.90804076,0.011273736,0.00005225841,0.060073383,0.0015108869],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016505228,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000056960154,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88124895,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009568254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036007547,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997168},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285176584","doi":"10.1109/tcsi.2022.3187105","title":"A 9.2-ns to 1-s Digitally Controlled Multituned Deadtime Optimization for Efficient GaN HEMT Power Converters<i/>","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; CMC Microsystems (Canada)","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; CMC Microsystems","keywords":"Converters; High-electron-mobility transistor; Notation; Power (physics); Range (aeronautics); Capacitive sensing; Mathematics; Algorithm; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Physics; Engineering; Transistor; Arithmetic; Combinatorics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.008085086961764548,"score_gpt":0.19531675031775453,"score_spread":0.18723166335598998,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285176584","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007809574,0.00014786387,0.98678464,0.00009569355,0.0017038662,0.0022316983,0.00018818123,0.00033975436,0.00069871946],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976991,0.000009809673,0.00018396004,0.0001671426,0.000022874132,0.0011211016,0.000013187189,0.00008689725,0.00069592195],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99839723,0.000061469655,0.00042199943,0.00040747374,0.00032782168,0.00038398308],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991486,0.00015006945,0.000060658014,0.00031429058,0.00006631551,0.00026008798],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001958423,0.00029340803,0.0004796346,0.00024676984,0.0003839739,0.000093665665,0.00014715167,0.00007482222,0.00009467274],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011697562,0.00030610402,0.00018590766,0.00023971469,0.000036046964,0.00009925455,0.0000017670251,0.00015520227,0.000008324644],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011236768,0.0000652789,0.00000105654,0.00006436393,0.00019132925,0.0000057939324,0.00066020107,0.9732646,0.0139101725,0.000056114714,0.00007572441,0.01159301],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0049643777,0.00028826258,0.0000055116902,0.00004544852,0.00007655738,0.000041534735,0.0011821216,0.9881478,0.00057915016,0.0000016512936,0.004257685,0.0004098792],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009346938,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000046313567,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9898895,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027873836,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003729937,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999391},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285192164","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2022.3178140","title":"A High Voltage Gain ZVT Quasi-Z-Source Converter With Reduced Voltage Stress","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Boost converter; Negative impedance converter; Inductor; Integrating ADC; Ćuk converter; Buck–boost converter; Capacitor; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Buck converter; Voltage divider; Voltage; Engineering","score_opus":0.00414956982740148,"score_gpt":0.1907007212820263,"score_spread":0.18655115145462484,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285192164","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.066097595,0.00020502217,0.93130535,0.00009372889,0.0007978447,0.0004028528,0.00014161172,0.00080509885,0.00015087487],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966391,0.000062398154,0.00024564608,0.00024542958,0.00002211892,0.00026742395,0.000025083787,0.0001936364,0.0022991605],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977796,0.00005318098,0.00032690182,0.00049236044,0.00049139303,0.0008565389],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99898195,0.00009377126,0.00006176078,0.00065349624,0.0000451958,0.00016381456],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001122447,0.00043265114,0.00035615827,0.00025801614,0.00034726964,0.00004328777,0.0003728029,0.00009667326,0.0009922654],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000017525513,0.00047036645,0.00014366063,0.0005622299,0.00006593321,0.00022970427,0.0000036211914,0.0012868448,0.00006337886],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006936887,0.00084304396,0.000012146777,0.00009192288,0.0007839818,0.00011235261,0.002684399,0.75406164,0.11175455,0.0004731516,0.0013233431,0.12716576],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006632926,0.0046430416,0.000035438134,0.00009577565,0.0003891207,0.00029572917,0.0021590122,0.64471036,0.23458408,0.00036155892,0.1030875,0.0030054443],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004510796,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013658589,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9310597,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008705925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011281448,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99992096},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285267874","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2022.3182331","title":"Modeling and Analysis of Hybrid Dual Active Bridge Converter to Optimize Efficiency Over Whole Operating Range","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Root mean square; Modulation (music); Inductor; Voltage; Particle swarm optimization; Engineering; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering; Algorithm; Control (management)","score_opus":0.007255576132167145,"score_gpt":0.23927626747162586,"score_spread":0.2320206913394587,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285267874","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8256702,0.0012685314,0.17266467,0.000073542105,0.0002001938,0.00007577951,0.000011599148,0.000015193419,0.000020303187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998783,0.00025604683,0.0008068192,0.00007200774,0.00003261223,0.0000039646334,0.0000033177082,0.00002322268,0.000019030404],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99864244,0.000061621664,0.0005117136,0.00017461614,0.00026432367,0.00034530213],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951226,0.00005998602,0.00009730052,0.00011388076,0.00013418934,0.000082388244],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002687923,0.00016476917,0.0004521478,0.00059319206,0.000093624156,0.000023183715,0.00012426412,0.000029781022,0.000022749364],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004925649,0.00017820661,0.000076213495,0.00092241267,0.00001700572,0.00016274519,0.00004360552,0.00060975295,8.717496e-8],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000070381924,0.000038878698,0.0011019007,0.000015920014,0.0004790811,0.000029049306,0.0031023016,0.9759032,0.01215672,0.000033659955,0.00004424955,0.0070246686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00074329186,0.00023211066,0.0009051214,0.000019476223,0.00017025,0.000055209868,0.00020919762,0.9962458,0.0010250807,0.000033356577,0.00017330503,0.0001877726],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016572207,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000024433146,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1731128,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022984648,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007710139,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.72670543},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285295364","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2022.3180782","title":"Fully Soft-Switched Non-Isolated High Step-Down DC–DC Converter With Reduced Voltage Stress and Expanding Capability","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Ćuk converter; Buck converter; Buck–boost converter; Converters; Ripple; Forward converter; Boost converter; Flyback converter; Voltage; Diode; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Materials science; Engineering","score_opus":0.0040560627982889706,"score_gpt":0.21211553487661886,"score_spread":0.2080594720783299,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285295364","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.908618,0.0015083994,0.08895927,0.0001439724,0.0005196925,0.00016245428,0.000006703755,0.000058339807,0.00002321066],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989509,0.00034335462,0.00045233587,0.000045032986,0.00007625974,0.000009883538,0.000005159129,0.000052164665,0.000064900996],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99813545,0.00007460954,0.0005795124,0.00028341915,0.00033060278,0.0005964196],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991947,0.00009211139,0.00019670323,0.00020883756,0.00016989003,0.0001377705],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030186307,0.00029544954,0.00048648435,0.00029028187,0.00017117635,0.000050999555,0.000205387,0.00009630816,0.000039857143],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003861371,0.00028767728,0.0000480663,0.0005669057,0.000053437696,0.00026416994,0.0000421846,0.0013487487,2.2285072e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003505145,0.00080847566,0.06686882,0.0009604757,0.002611368,0.0010319252,0.029359648,0.05709633,0.62089145,0.0004833047,0.0012565422,0.21512653],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.014266539,0.0056719566,0.015322851,0.0005795169,0.00042566902,0.001607625,0.0047501507,0.91516876,0.033585306,0.0014360743,0.0044554654,0.0027300657],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025600406,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000098635755,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.85807246,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004530483,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017364295,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995756},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4286374898","doi":"10.1109/tie.2022.3190878","title":"A Soft-Switched Current-Fed Dual-Input Isolated DC–DC Converter Topology","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; University of Alberta","keywords":"Forward converter; Leakage inductance; Transformer; Inductor; Topology (electrical circuits); Inductance; Ćuk converter; Flyback converter; Boost converter; Buck–boost converter; Pulse-width modulation; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.02044195232379893,"score_gpt":0.24214821461693253,"score_spread":0.22170626229313362,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4286374898","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02794256,0.0003832699,0.9628395,0.00040519252,0.0067106346,0.0006066642,0.00012363635,0.00090544065,0.00008310739],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985919,0.0001637125,0.0000470291,0.00017184824,0.00020212992,0.0002833763,0.000032124455,0.000116492665,0.00039136686],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975729,0.00014479503,0.00052047404,0.00046806352,0.0003577819,0.00093596586],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990643,0.00015754405,0.00008369245,0.0004744624,0.000048028433,0.00017197408],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001716966,0.0004110503,0.00044100688,0.00032905437,0.0004177111,0.00003613407,0.0003122378,0.00028454736,0.0013359073],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009478408,0.0005012418,0.00021538066,0.00075229444,0.00007304932,0.0002059904,0.000005510495,0.0028139942,0.000106248],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010050975,0.00033637357,0.000008015686,0.000023429331,0.0005015871,0.000030802403,0.0006979587,0.086662926,0.016052749,0.00017450291,0.0034133345,0.8910932],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007771083,0.0018128614,0.0000023099642,0.000026874503,0.00029464776,0.00016782281,0.00028838243,0.7866845,0.018382926,0.00048766687,0.18277557,0.0013053274],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027259473,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005139345,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97064936,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011649666,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033113948,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99974394},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4286569456","doi":"10.1109/compel53829.2022.9829950","title":"Exponential Flying Capacitor Converter","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Topology (electrical circuits); Inductance; Network topology; Voltage; Capacitive sensing; Switched capacitor; Exponential function; Electrical engineering; Decoupling capacitor; Inductor; Capacitance; Control theory (sociology); Physics; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.006675098913762647,"score_gpt":0.17278883091633176,"score_spread":0.16611373200256913,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4286569456","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.038692642,0.00006236793,0.9547113,0.00006180834,0.0024910006,0.00010988119,0.0000084952935,0.0006900845,0.0031723974],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976222,0.0000026322841,0.000883799,0.00019222722,0.000092346956,0.000057377198,0.000006725476,0.00003177948,0.0011109223],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994146,0.0000119462,0.00011028366,0.00011593769,0.00014830593,0.00019890691],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975765,0.000017812761,0.000008607595,0.0001603934,0.0000065437926,0.000048984195],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000036812744,0.00009124174,0.00008767125,0.000054215965,0.00012082425,0.000011406684,0.00012188925,0.0000154295,0.004554751],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000028670677,0.00010281402,0.000042164498,0.00008310378,0.000013235713,0.00011290444,0.00006416472,0.00014912154,0.00013669718],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001889392,0.000026480197,0.00043364294,0.00003861495,0.00009178165,0.000054054704,0.0017441204,0.0019098509,0.11931908,0.0014064107,0.017489467,0.8574676],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00041262686,0.000020825397,0.00012386471,0.0000017587801,0.0000073424635,0.000021598154,0.0008232237,0.9353779,0.0017741952,0.00012194018,0.06106442,0.00025030944],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013044902,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000029126738,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95892954,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000103525046,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005734045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99635524},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4286569764","doi":"10.1109/compel53829.2022.9830025","title":"An Auxiliary-Assisted Dual-Inductor Hybrid DC-DC Converter with Adaptive Inductor Slew Rate for Fast Transient Response in 48-V Automotive PoL Applications","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Slew rate; Inductor; Capacitor; Capacitance; Transient (computer programming); Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Transient response; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.013672262124019098,"score_gpt":0.2336032242109872,"score_spread":0.2199309620869681,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4286569764","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3056598,0.000029561315,0.6895192,0.0005586286,0.000282896,0.002536076,0.0006314547,0.00062819594,0.00015416383],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99009967,0.0000029047628,0.0055849524,0.00029644574,0.00006233477,0.0030841823,0.00014311068,0.00013897041,0.00058744143],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99773115,0.000242279,0.00045893295,0.00066896214,0.0002930596,0.00060563855],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99868786,0.0002546072,0.0000821825,0.0006003819,0.00013742263,0.0002375316],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035454318,0.00042218674,0.00042997435,0.00037141124,0.00021262176,0.000037061247,0.00031238425,0.00006783837,0.00036954784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000021499292,0.00041752245,0.000098018536,0.00061377545,0.00010361978,0.00044650913,0.00004921792,0.00046060287,0.000029806726],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.019986557,0.0022183824,0.0005128484,0.0003692211,0.001485215,0.00042034383,0.027961023,0.0726473,0.64251775,0.0036802029,0.004332054,0.22386912],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008982326,0.0022399863,0.018441077,0.000059046863,0.00016342875,0.0001531691,0.01409622,0.9116839,0.023483189,0.0002697463,0.01834223,0.0020856664],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000056311903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014161214,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8390366,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008098935,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020324482,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998277},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4287643017","doi":"","title":"Using Deterministic Optimization to Compare Interleaved and Coupled Inverters: Results and Experimental Verification","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.02489348322874537,"score_gpt":0.234685458378794,"score_spread":0.20979197515004863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4287643017","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19084135,0.00017769849,0.807062,0.0009827758,0.000048888844,0.00021384393,0.000014078558,0.00018319525,0.00047622653],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92861265,0.000037298378,0.07107392,0.00013428417,0.000007974073,0.000012352242,0.00006325472,0.000027126467,0.00003116262],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99887395,0.0002882249,0.000261911,0.00031132725,0.00011402148,0.00015056586],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990202,0.00019833483,0.000066936314,0.00033439897,0.0001857398,0.0001943693],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030856393,0.0001494745,0.00015870534,0.00006405166,0.00011709595,0.00012673908,0.00017003558,0.000035032153,0.000013794792],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030814772,0.00017941828,0.000021010044,0.00019469092,0.00007781938,0.00019346645,0.00012302803,0.00009337697,0.0000059664144],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035895233,0.00028974545,0.0022176637,0.00043569974,0.0001588627,0.000017526176,0.14330426,0.08159534,0.581904,0.0037846335,0.0006025657,0.18533073],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005923313,8.132535e-7,0.00037265528,0.00015840992,0.000010233692,0.000005308311,0.00046023985,0.9736544,0.02425522,0.000010751292,0.00030609372,0.00017358144],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000051047115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000049059436,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.892059,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006470403,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014613044,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7316465},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4288121469","doi":"","title":"Validation of Inductor Analytical Loss Models under Saturation Conditionsfor PWM inverter","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Pulse-width modulation; Saturation (graph theory); Inverter; Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Physics; Engineering; Voltage; Mathematics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.012976957674123659,"score_gpt":0.21371916893485646,"score_spread":0.2007422112607328,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4288121469","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3794699,0.000056310502,0.6092507,0.0011095887,0.00013722874,0.00023418303,0.000023414052,0.00016091853,0.009557709],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.992895,0.000041977706,0.005468428,0.00005144077,0.000009273748,0.000014849374,0.00024015404,0.000030940326,0.0012479215],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985424,0.0004331052,0.00033918247,0.00024587734,0.00024692636,0.00019245449],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99809194,0.0003924825,0.00010423055,0.0007079788,0.00061838626,0.00008497347],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006497441,0.00015247549,0.0001950279,0.00014612447,0.000061401865,0.000056751087,0.00027155827,0.00011117209,0.0002600429],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011511681,0.00016547431,0.00008046125,0.0003218597,0.00009538889,0.00054006884,0.00006665999,0.00017867527,0.00008342896],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003242323,0.00042430355,0.0047897333,0.0003522053,0.0002785741,0.0000024483618,0.007425099,0.029774947,0.16379577,0.72518826,0.0015381975,0.06639804],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005313486,4.716053e-7,0.0020458503,0.00019112194,0.000024762605,0.000004534032,0.000114858085,0.88222164,0.10650814,0.0075261365,0.0005996644,0.00023145895],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000460495,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005530356,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8524467,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010668008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000043725293,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.67478466},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4289792359","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2022.3196328","title":"A Dual-Current-Fed Dual-Active-Bridge DC/DC Converter With High-Frequency Current-Ripple-Friendly Ports","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Ripple; Inductor; Snubber; Converters; Current (fluid); Voltage; Electrical engineering; Boost converter; Electronic engineering; Forward converter; Capacitor; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.007603806243413634,"score_gpt":0.2240116022443482,"score_spread":0.21640779600093457,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4289792359","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10220016,0.0017444855,0.88861656,0.00017508616,0.004474297,0.0008441779,0.0006144602,0.0010654717,0.00026533304],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980753,0.00047985386,0.00026014753,0.00008115671,0.00005082341,0.0005543971,0.00009598436,0.00022303074,0.0001793016],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9965733,0.00009662172,0.00053910486,0.00077569974,0.00075309695,0.0012621674],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985781,0.00008464798,0.0001307851,0.0008345486,0.00010367028,0.00026825693],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012727878,0.00067342084,0.0005193084,0.0004154491,0.0004918405,0.00005649688,0.00030645652,0.00010033066,0.0015513962],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000029536454,0.00074196607,0.00023109115,0.0008757303,0.000111510475,0.0005591983,0.0000070195993,0.0020245714,0.00010780025],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020401485,0.0030629477,0.00014371022,0.0003987912,0.0021420773,0.0005303771,0.0049390136,0.06965442,0.038674094,0.0030530551,0.0072289957,0.86813235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0313035,0.014390182,0.0024904346,0.00056917116,0.002575546,0.0036676174,0.0018999011,0.124024056,0.14604175,0.0040458916,0.65400016,0.014991768],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000037852937,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015740411,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89587516,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012016451,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003483968,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99950314},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4291653028","doi":"10.1109/tte.2022.3199157","title":"High Efficiency Bidirectional LLC+C Resonant Converter With Parallel Transformers for Solar-Charged Electric Vehicles","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Transformer; Electrical engineering; Vehicle-to-grid; Electric vehicle; Grid; Engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Automotive engineering; Computer science; Power (physics); Physics; Voltage","score_opus":0.007850148264572587,"score_gpt":0.1996138693901258,"score_spread":0.1917637211255532,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4291653028","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06859415,0.00010115562,0.9286979,0.0002392275,0.00039237822,0.0011303083,0.0002632475,0.0005668122,0.000014827061],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99528277,0.00017413261,0.0017103509,0.00010263359,0.000029641955,0.0020739587,0.00032637114,0.00010322186,0.0001968969],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99798006,0.000052595824,0.00049800635,0.00048353313,0.00049965066,0.00048617154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993502,0.00013444711,0.00009466894,0.00019089009,0.000120964985,0.00010882661],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020293925,0.0003225399,0.0002678964,0.00048476175,0.00067974476,0.000024270836,0.00016156546,0.00010399468,0.00015629677],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000015743954,0.00035056507,0.00016624856,0.0010627744,0.000042994434,0.0003125521,1.8507109e-8,0.0005264159,0.000012941638],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013569437,0.0003927983,0.000026814616,0.00008933741,0.00020022591,0.0000032650792,0.00094099384,0.24053788,0.5387072,0.00045986948,0.00012367903,0.21716098],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004575224,0.0013480273,0.0021881296,0.000021592112,0.00029622894,0.000020985868,0.0003370898,0.39735192,0.5903465,0.00030243964,0.002239477,0.0009724016],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000033808356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000088679764,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9269875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039299089,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012151752,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998946},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4292388544","doi":"10.1109/eeeic/icpseurope54979.2022.9854607","title":"DC/DC Converter for 400V DC Grid System","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2022 IEEE International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering and 2022 IEEE Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Europe (EEEIC / I&amp;CPS Europe)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Prince Sultan University","keywords":"Boost converter; Inductor; Ćuk converter; Forward converter; Buck–boost converter; Flyback converter; Converters; Buck converter; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Duty cycle; Voltage; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.04135521867811132,"score_gpt":0.22504502268087068,"score_spread":0.18368980400275936,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4292388544","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7532022,0.003443601,0.18992817,0.0015164068,0.038611416,0.003765491,0.0016370837,0.00135184,0.00654378],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948325,0.00083554565,0.000039614486,0.00014818857,0.00085099146,0.00024109252,0.0001140489,0.00012534423,0.0028126517],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972809,0.00016804224,0.00066544977,0.00069382146,0.000624025,0.0005677749],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99900913,0.00020550365,0.00013718795,0.00030142925,0.000046908757,0.00029981678],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041967156,0.0005413187,0.00058226474,0.00028369663,0.0003210605,0.00019041644,0.00040557116,0.00014483288,0.00016814508],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005097299,0.00055773347,0.00009658958,0.0002642687,0.00007655916,0.00017243446,0.00017274503,0.0010111869,0.000041320847],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0061093704,0.0016006677,0.005982065,0.0015834174,0.004804125,0.00077308965,0.0044430736,0.15500656,0.24586767,0.06400545,0.17949799,0.33032653],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002647787,0.000681328,0.00043775613,0.00012541845,0.00010264729,0.00020336971,0.00013940023,0.27943942,0.00018897264,0.000011722578,0.7149314,0.0010907238],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000041874882,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000022924014,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5354335,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002531018,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031227304,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99968743},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293143520","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2022.3187074","title":"Topologies and Operations of Hybrid-Type DC–DC Converters Interfacing DC-Current Bus and DC-Voltage Bus","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Converters; Flyback converter; Electrical engineering; Forward converter; Charge pump; Interfacing; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Direct current; Boost converter; Voltage; Engineering; Capacitor","score_opus":0.009055926842371808,"score_gpt":0.24709597163552524,"score_spread":0.23804004479315344,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293143520","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.965208,0.016224755,0.017197382,0.00019621638,0.00101057,0.000094933195,0.000005441379,0.00003360147,0.000029112258],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944991,0.0050361273,0.00031890877,0.000035433994,0.000045018918,0.0000030557123,0.0000024727076,0.000022636214,0.000037251015],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998755,0.00005636467,0.0004976899,0.00016782017,0.00018023589,0.00034291143],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994882,0.000079406054,0.00010968243,0.00011756222,0.00013361374,0.00007154534],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002038311,0.00018799523,0.00035130527,0.0002838789,0.00012761989,0.00003355689,0.00013056023,0.000038242397,0.000018645134],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000085379776,0.00019665985,0.00003586318,0.00031934524,0.00006463612,0.00016266498,0.00007252751,0.00087500626,1.250574e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00056372833,0.00034123307,0.015871596,0.00067432044,0.0012091951,0.0002561633,0.019293329,0.13696691,0.47508842,0.00338347,0.0016726507,0.34467897],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009244608,0.005590319,0.00595258,0.0007276519,0.0005322333,0.0031139925,0.0077297096,0.7944337,0.12550725,0.0073098717,0.037174385,0.0026836582],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013422244,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000055542907,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6574668,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019283126,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000104278944,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8019556},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293145657","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2022.3177401","title":"An Asymmetrical DAB Converter Modulation and Control Systems to Extend the ZVS Range and Improve Efficiency","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hatch (Canada); University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Modulation (music); Inductor; Parametric statistics; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Root mean square; Electronic engineering; Transformer; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Mathematics; Physics; Control (management); Acoustics","score_opus":0.003923271599856345,"score_gpt":0.20378735161967734,"score_spread":0.199864080019821,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293145657","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.059507046,0.0008495317,0.93798304,0.00014972078,0.0006783769,0.0005901357,0.000053447664,0.00015639584,0.00003231256],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99937415,0.00005814947,0.000056887133,0.00021061643,0.000014956535,0.00018598209,0.0000017736492,0.00004252957,0.000054954715],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988453,0.000073262134,0.00019671007,0.00028745466,0.00023659239,0.00036068275],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941975,0.000120839446,0.000024848163,0.00029183994,0.000027960506,0.0001147547],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018212888,0.00018165323,0.00018133598,0.00017416851,0.0002931224,0.000056717272,0.00013343646,0.0000504682,0.000026252575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002933774,0.00016291554,0.000039702005,0.00033861198,0.000034087712,0.00016029346,0.0000017377108,0.00043257297,0.0000049813316],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031568305,0.00023730614,0.000041818665,0.000045416065,0.00019840724,0.000008496988,0.0018581632,0.6940364,0.04112678,0.0006067122,0.00010901217,0.2614158],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009749221,0.0006533772,0.00018710055,0.000003052885,0.00004351945,0.00003512413,0.00017613241,0.99529856,0.00048708107,0.000039177678,0.0018873136,0.00021464346],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016462387,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013368555,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9398671,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002563216,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002469668,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.66435033},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293812116","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2022.3203055","title":"Novel Soft-Switched Three-Phase Inverter With Output Current Ripple Cancellation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Ripple; Inverter; Capacitor; Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Inductor; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.011616665996816771,"score_gpt":0.23017411871137874,"score_spread":0.21855745271456198,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293812116","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011530896,0.0005214099,0.9857243,0.00010903281,0.0011298578,0.000365477,0.000094317875,0.00043299922,0.000091751455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987731,0.000065458284,0.00050073554,0.000115141534,0.000019746949,0.00022055226,0.000019925328,0.00009791347,0.0001874153],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998491,0.000016501486,0.00024486295,0.0003345646,0.000376524,0.0005365858],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993899,0.000036262936,0.000048666898,0.00037721766,0.000041746665,0.0001061894],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000074803786,0.00028700125,0.00021365442,0.0001817163,0.00026607423,0.000024769548,0.00019315566,0.00005014261,0.00033512595],"category_scores_gemma":[8.1131026e-7,0.0003088945,0.00009481583,0.00043016105,0.00003167646,0.00019164692,0.0000019039743,0.00086755,0.000028923205],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002742641,0.0004787475,0.0000102355125,0.00003055624,0.00018187481,0.0000047940307,0.0006444725,0.54907143,0.014210142,0.000074363285,0.0005284357,0.43449068],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0029988703,0.0007356112,0.000014741797,0.000015559712,0.000089918976,0.00004120871,0.000075019496,0.9364634,0.007418252,0.0001457144,0.051425997,0.0005757168],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017349288,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005435517,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9872422,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009701604,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014845285,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993634},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4295036638","doi":"10.1109/icecet55527.2022.9873005","title":"Investigation of MIMO State Feedback Controller for Grid-Connected AC-DC Voltage Source Converters","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2022 International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Energy Technologies (ICECET)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Linear-quadratic regulator; Converters; Controller (irrigation); Voltage source; Voltage regulator; MIMO; Computer science; Full state feedback; Voltage controller; Voltage; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Voltage droop; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.013907876610492474,"score_gpt":0.20599087456798756,"score_spread":0.1920829979574951,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4295036638","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02993099,0.00019586916,0.966179,0.0010662857,0.0008244673,0.00023895533,0.00011280296,0.0011262742,0.00032535355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966007,0.0003488748,0.00174032,0.00041136192,0.000051200605,0.00027935268,0.00013046688,0.000040351275,0.00039737142],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99840057,0.000038130816,0.00042339473,0.00043346445,0.00034563403,0.00035881033],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99913293,0.00025492132,0.00015259221,0.0002357762,0.000166876,0.00005689183],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011430514,0.00028597354,0.00037501013,0.00047591128,0.00014606144,0.000056962665,0.0006378992,0.00010460029,0.00007149629],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000050740655,0.00030155154,0.00009649725,0.0003897496,0.00015115137,0.0001459794,0.00024308322,0.00037737584,0.0000022901716],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031281583,0.000058822287,0.0003708586,0.000040440853,0.0004249429,0.000007707776,0.0002198244,0.013321835,0.023376767,0.047565803,0.008665201,0.905635],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013922616,0.00048595434,0.00015705003,0.000018141513,0.00001732989,0.000011958566,0.00018086308,0.9698174,0.0053235735,0.0106893005,0.011577406,0.00032878955],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000037856415,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008733319,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96666974,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022407986,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000046117904,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999437},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4295308342","doi":"10.1109/tie.2022.3203682","title":"RMS Current Minimization in a SiC-Based Dual Active Bridge Converter Using Triple-Phase-Shift Modulation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Minification; Harmonic; Harmonics; Modulation (music); Harmonic analysis; Topology (electrical circuits); Mathematics; Algorithm; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Engineering; Physics; Mathematical optimization; Electrical engineering; Combinatorics; Quantum mechanics; Acoustics","score_opus":0.04552686503829734,"score_gpt":0.28083745427747026,"score_spread":0.23531058923917292,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4295308342","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18440664,0.000051980238,0.8123446,0.00006137845,0.0021180464,0.0006513756,0.00015825403,0.0001995582,0.000008144792],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99937284,0.000019145225,0.000099737124,0.000041121257,0.00011116627,0.00018384555,0.00008504261,0.00007552162,0.000011556418],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981225,0.00014779612,0.00046400118,0.00035871463,0.00038255812,0.0005243906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994348,0.000102422724,0.000095486896,0.00024798277,0.000032069693,0.000087229404],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014120167,0.00029119474,0.00029339708,0.00049845513,0.00023086909,0.000030370917,0.00013509548,0.00015609268,0.00019996194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008208145,0.0003788644,0.0001258861,0.0008983569,0.00003189799,0.00031194303,0.0000019207982,0.001366009,0.0000061367155],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004503803,0.0002372941,0.0000053380127,0.0000071341933,0.000036723,0.0000033942433,0.00020370098,0.72731715,0.0020459404,0.000015976404,0.000040250656,0.26963672],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007021934,0.00034229018,0.000029126406,0.000021704602,0.000059160513,0.0000053092576,0.00005152882,0.9818725,0.008420523,0.000059978247,0.0017477414,0.00036820525],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004442414,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008708721,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8149662,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022203522,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037011824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998663},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297988875","doi":"10.3390/electronics11193121","title":"Analytical Solution for Transient Reactive Elements for DC-DC Converter Circuits","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Prince Sultan University; Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University","keywords":"Inductor; Control theory (sociology); Buck converter; Laplace transform; Transient (computer programming); Boost converter; Ćuk converter; Buck–boost converter; Transient response; Equivalent circuit; Capacitor; Forward converter; Mathematics; Electronic circuit; Voltage; Flyback converter; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.013448596060337954,"score_gpt":0.2451058669895164,"score_spread":0.23165727092917843,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4297988875","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009903422,0.0006855367,0.9873563,0.00023157941,0.00042955208,0.0009370422,0.000104092,0.00018057074,0.0001718719],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974903,0.00004471304,0.0008708835,0.00021172226,0.00007611202,0.0007770207,0.00016856151,0.00007082245,0.00028986437],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99866474,0.000016430322,0.0002377976,0.0002589597,0.00018652997,0.0006355587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995859,0.00008504667,0.000036066864,0.00018067728,0.00004552611,0.000066782435],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016519126,0.00016393229,0.00019205987,0.00007801367,0.00016152716,0.000011921418,0.0001489363,0.00004564235,0.00006464273],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019413133,0.00020100018,0.00013353635,0.00013955154,0.000016275328,0.00011282525,0.00001874568,0.0002305837,0.0000054319235],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027236823,0.00018839349,0.000074299925,0.00016303647,0.0006223241,0.00000399759,0.0010536199,0.0045646736,0.049727403,0.009358838,0.01318627,0.9207848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012424359,0.00035790165,0.000030537834,0.0000029698301,0.000067136345,0.0000054833527,0.00006035276,0.76529825,0.0021737462,0.0010920067,0.22944708,0.00022206815],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":8.493995e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014132519,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98758686,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009940409,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007369433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.81965494},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4306761779","doi":"10.1049/rpg2.12612","title":"A new interleaved high step‐up soft switching converter with simple auxiliary circuit and reduced voltage stress","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Renewable Power Generation","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Simple (philosophy); Voltage; Stress (linguistics); High voltage; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering","score_opus":0.009630311745306671,"score_gpt":0.19784314525885385,"score_spread":0.18821283351354717,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4306761779","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23602603,0.00020351874,0.7621363,0.000058711932,0.0009052462,0.00026576876,0.000030994925,0.00026006458,0.00011336102],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965486,0.000015893938,0.0013372531,0.00018277523,0.00016833597,0.00007407077,0.00019173956,0.00008814735,0.0013932128],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985866,0.00004347248,0.00028816127,0.00043134287,0.00029524302,0.00035518184],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993207,0.000033275897,0.00006999053,0.00038481728,0.000040009625,0.00015119808],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010841112,0.0002785197,0.00025498113,0.00013096844,0.000223335,0.00011609636,0.0001666256,0.00006260061,0.00047840676],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011070449,0.00029529206,0.00003929356,0.00019947269,0.000017491908,0.00042796927,0.000096209515,0.00023427817,0.0000068905806],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010371206,0.000034672532,0.000805778,0.0000617892,0.00018807304,0.000042932254,0.003563759,0.097635224,0.73720527,0.00021189271,0.0149423685,0.14520451],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026255609,0.00034531753,0.0005270276,0.000041075422,0.0000741761,0.00006881633,0.001417076,0.9437457,0.036728017,0.0004792029,0.013033018,0.0009150255],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009183084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008199633,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84611046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019050622,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000835873,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994993},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4306778394","doi":"10.18280/ejee.240405","title":"Maximum Active Power Transmission Efficiency and Apparent Power Definition with Arbitrary Waveforms","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Journal of Electrical Engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Secretaría de Ciencia y Técnica, Universidad de Buenos Aires; Universidad de Buenos Aires","keywords":"Waveform; Non-sinusoidal waveform; Power (physics); Pulse-width modulation; Transmission (telecommunications); Control theory (sociology); Sine wave; Power transmission; Power factor; Voltage; Inverter; Topology (electrical circuits); AC power; Maximum power principle; Mathematics; Computer science; Physics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.004322112607671728,"score_gpt":0.1573227136464778,"score_spread":0.15300060103880606,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4306778394","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14324854,0.00095817714,0.85362345,0.00004605183,0.00019044634,0.00009309056,0.000002955463,0.000116461015,0.0017208012],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951789,0.00005423921,0.004619244,0.00003459644,0.000031165047,0.0000020313817,0.0000017310418,0.00007243431,0.0000056570034],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99890655,0.00004333773,0.00031729747,0.00013049992,0.00031642665,0.00028587927],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995794,0.00005058741,0.000071633796,0.00009030223,0.000031622854,0.00017641742],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020750157,0.00019036434,0.00020585145,0.0002529117,0.00007616016,0.00002028102,0.00015543046,0.000014870367,0.000052148138],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017890305,0.00015752591,0.0000683971,0.0003622924,0.000014166282,0.00020330897,0.000027887285,0.0007447082,0.0000026898863],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007721195,0.0002684854,0.00006228838,0.00010359215,0.00034367322,0.0025385404,0.0026248738,0.517907,0.0726688,0.000930309,0.00021258958,0.40156773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00672496,0.008251964,0.009933531,0.0003608394,0.00017812666,0.0070664273,0.0006329585,0.9310183,0.00771435,0.0004021167,0.025724515,0.0019919425],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":1.4146963e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.3322545e-8,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8519304,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016799688,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021070447,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.642372},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4308993051","doi":"10.1109/globconpt57482.2022.9938236","title":"International Speaker","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2022 IEEE Global Conference on Computing, Power and Communication Technologies (GlobConPT)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Power electronics; Electronics; Renewable energy; Converters; Electrical engineering; Power module; Power semiconductor device; Power (physics); Computer science; Electric power; Energy transformation; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.01265785581259354,"score_gpt":0.24698783301524643,"score_spread":0.2343299772026529,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4308993051","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3088877,0.006512917,0.24292481,0.014443957,0.007609796,0.0017647247,0.0006285613,0.018014159,0.3992134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99707687,0.00081799144,0.00162482,0.0002655326,0.000011028376,0.000044282366,0.00004089837,0.00001995088,0.0000986297],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99857837,0.0000713527,0.00033480616,0.00035079493,0.00033889196,0.0003258058],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986845,0.00006506716,0.00011482249,0.0010120817,0.00007516847,0.000048322196],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018385197,0.00026500586,0.00024017465,0.00012805845,0.0003657681,0.00010009556,0.0015944703,0.000099947494,0.00042491322],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004674167,0.00030308226,0.000056902434,0.00037872887,0.00021978977,0.00013541483,0.0011210712,0.00066419545,0.000043378892],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058258873,0.0001420722,0.0021200178,0.000019972484,0.00018718593,0.00002106211,0.00047718393,0.0032395532,0.00093426567,0.14884412,0.020268032,0.82368827],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021319701,0.00058810395,0.0043698642,0.00011037741,0.000043947468,0.00022688403,0.013506647,0.54916734,0.0008773646,0.03837287,0.38886186,0.0017427764],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001822398,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009946871,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8219455,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038700644,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000028865701,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999421},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310175353","doi":"10.1109/isgt-europe54678.2022.9960628","title":"Low Voltage DC to Medium Voltage AC Step-up PV Grid-Connected Inverter Module With Robust DC-link Voltage Balancing, MPPT and Grid-Side Control","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2022 IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference Europe (ISGT-Europe)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Maximum power point tracking; Electrical engineering; Inverter; Voltage; Voltage regulation; Voltage controller; Transformer; Low voltage; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Voltage divider; Computer science; Voltage droop","score_opus":0.012713670960558292,"score_gpt":0.2044150661170591,"score_spread":0.1917013951565008,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310175353","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21752225,0.00067710027,0.7495713,0.0031779315,0.0102386335,0.004033191,0.0024966116,0.0095895585,0.0026933942],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99104446,0.00050167664,0.001507332,0.0019549914,0.0005880683,0.0009255018,0.0003180264,0.00055455015,0.0026053658],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9926747,0.00028879687,0.0015138345,0.0022460984,0.0013020121,0.0019745245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9947903,0.0004495781,0.0005890172,0.0021774792,0.0016770085,0.00031661396],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008084807,0.0016859325,0.0016620375,0.0014406831,0.0007905628,0.00035088754,0.0026606505,0.000322838,0.00050905405],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014953194,0.0016098687,0.00012821658,0.0068103406,0.0010514377,0.0009912285,0.0020931337,0.0033978808,0.0002547735],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011175199,0.00036866893,0.015013008,0.0007306998,0.0014771294,0.0027618823,0.002180703,0.015721377,0.70166886,0.005115005,0.10607565,0.14776951],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009441126,0.0036068454,0.011961331,0.00064294063,0.0003181502,0.00044372308,0.006091585,0.3130178,0.09861717,0.00021459338,0.5490977,0.0065470506],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007920312,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022008989,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.77352226,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045862768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036824791,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995887},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310450050","doi":"10.1109/ecce50734.2022.9947868","title":"Steady-State Analysis of Power Converters using the Enhanced State Vector Algorithm","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2022 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Convergence (economics); Steady state (chemistry); State vector; State (computer science); Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Power (physics); Algorithm; Series (stratigraphy); Mathematics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.006290558879376352,"score_gpt":0.2076724432443486,"score_spread":0.20138188436497226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310450050","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4800378,0.00052839454,0.51583815,0.0000705005,0.0027503103,0.00019036923,0.00030549834,0.00016486553,0.00011409025],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99856836,0.00028663798,0.0002549764,0.00026542685,0.000022052789,0.00004136575,0.000108515385,0.000046229266,0.0004064555],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981882,0.00016543838,0.00044490403,0.00038433855,0.0004637209,0.00035342606],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905366,0.00014626597,0.00019350923,0.00037914983,0.00009825873,0.00012917489],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016270332,0.0002847202,0.00045774266,0.0004168288,0.00036730972,0.000044064782,0.00025986042,0.000048412054,0.0016961282],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000412095,0.00027254506,0.00020944912,0.00088173314,0.00014917878,0.0002554024,0.00013625795,0.0002281228,0.0000041275935],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040573257,0.00013831246,0.00029419878,0.000094519775,0.004637677,0.00011420035,0.007070639,0.44797412,0.34812424,0.00021441643,0.001973176,0.18895878],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009329685,0.000120553006,0.00016454833,0.000017048827,0.0003894786,0.000008681561,0.0021622586,0.94484675,0.048670594,0.000038141185,0.00226076,0.0003882363],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018320154,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017135793,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.51853055,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020146914,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003077861,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999727},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310450702","doi":"10.1109/ecce50734.2022.9948120","title":"A High Step-Up Multi-Mode Resonant Switched-Resonator Converter","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2022 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Switched capacitor; Converters; Buck converter; Resonator; Pulse-width modulation; Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Buck–boost converter; Capacitor; Ćuk converter; Voltage; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.00781898138324449,"score_gpt":0.2110476012724397,"score_spread":0.20322861988919522,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310450702","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.34659907,0.004071232,0.61830205,0.0010125563,0.026544789,0.00083930424,0.0006531958,0.0017232418,0.0002545632],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99425316,0.00051872066,0.0006222907,0.00092994684,0.00014397422,0.00021923092,0.00022806716,0.00010339168,0.0029812066],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976713,0.00014087134,0.00045896642,0.00063906127,0.0005476197,0.00054215436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989232,0.00012162354,0.00012117587,0.00045687662,0.00008318628,0.0002939769],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013855645,0.00042863798,0.0004463337,0.00027550224,0.00053571624,0.00007236756,0.00032802887,0.00013722133,0.002238486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008216083,0.00047443504,0.0001510195,0.00029325666,0.000110958834,0.0003896686,0.00023604112,0.00040791568,0.000053051714],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013298395,0.00047046345,0.0011412508,0.00039982412,0.0008891366,0.00086051,0.0034072893,0.00824777,0.210366,0.0076008313,0.115239516,0.6500476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0045097275,0.00021139428,0.00018377793,0.000049651735,0.0000784854,0.00007513568,0.0015754239,0.8485959,0.017549932,0.000082829545,0.12620391,0.000883843],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035615772,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000040579835,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8403481,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031492297,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000043707765,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99977076},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310475783","doi":"10.1109/ecce50734.2022.9947435","title":"A Modular Step-up PV Converter With Coupled Output Power Balancers Utilizing A New Fully Soft-switched Active Voltage Quadrupler (A VQ)","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2022 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Modular design; Duty cycle; Boost converter; Inductor; Computer science; Maximum power point tracking; Photovoltaic system; Voltage; Power (physics); Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.007071241153931262,"score_gpt":0.19327861077185876,"score_spread":0.1862073696179275,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310475783","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22379717,0.0009787582,0.7663825,0.00043155884,0.0061111385,0.0006649806,0.0001426178,0.0008556252,0.00063561014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949244,0.00018187477,0.00020668397,0.000810936,0.000115520656,0.00015463543,0.0001878978,0.00013400723,0.0032840061],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99730575,0.000079568155,0.00044622345,0.00078909093,0.0007123529,0.0006670252],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99863315,0.00012663813,0.00019220944,0.00050215103,0.0001388558,0.0004069749],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012796238,0.0005746883,0.0005967913,0.0003057219,0.0004992648,0.00010669665,0.00033225157,0.00015398902,0.0027549719],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000976681,0.00060271967,0.00016398131,0.00041222046,0.00013755768,0.00066552,0.00018007788,0.0005022719,0.000030838604],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009832313,0.00046219886,0.0014566598,0.00052105874,0.0034916133,0.0014892976,0.016040072,0.05263494,0.3169558,0.0026394608,0.06364192,0.5308347],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0069338162,0.0005463546,0.00032966203,0.000099690886,0.00014173606,0.000100500896,0.008742919,0.93182415,0.007117473,0.00006880698,0.04287708,0.001217837],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038478282,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004144936,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8791892,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051997893,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013827643,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99964243},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310502175","doi":"10.1109/ecce50734.2022.9948167","title":"Dynamic Pulse-Positioning for a Single-Stage Isolated AC-DC Converter","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2022 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Transformer; Delta-wye transformer; Forward converter; Flyback converter; Electrical engineering; Energy efficient transformer; Pulse-width modulation; AC power; Distribution transformer; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Boost converter; Computer science","score_opus":0.007333517669286529,"score_gpt":0.20388407969720904,"score_spread":0.1965505620279225,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310502175","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1387431,0.0012314973,0.848331,0.00045670435,0.008068833,0.0007074479,0.00047751048,0.0010724104,0.000911534],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99561465,0.0001498219,0.00036878008,0.00067940267,0.00006601164,0.0002864877,0.0006169068,0.000100804384,0.0021171293],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981725,0.00008945512,0.00040857197,0.00052478345,0.0003162347,0.00048842793],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99913406,0.00015349325,0.00012484785,0.0003094401,0.000090367634,0.0001877842],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012211705,0.00035718412,0.00035819117,0.00027860163,0.0007017111,0.00010329681,0.00022934725,0.00012257128,0.0016553449],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000750793,0.00043379294,0.00015879433,0.00028051413,0.000087438566,0.0004566116,0.000120743556,0.00027088603,0.000015769232],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013456601,0.00031360405,0.00017903314,0.00048787706,0.0007279092,0.00028909056,0.0019108669,0.036047243,0.7951665,0.0028294204,0.011581652,0.14912117],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023059293,0.00040695228,0.000022684146,0.000048273425,0.000076896,0.00007644598,0.00095476786,0.9558367,0.014790347,0.00011359014,0.02474924,0.00061818736],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000040973773,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011912981,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91978943,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036828188,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025712467,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998114},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310521252","doi":"10.1109/ecce50734.2022.9948202","title":"A Multi-Mode Hybrid CCM/DCM Three-Phase Step-Up AC/DC Soft-Switched Converter with an Adaptive Active-Controlled Auxiliary Circuit and Constant Output Voltage","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2022 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Boost converter; Inductor; Rectifier (neural networks); Ćuk converter; Duty cycle; Power factor; Buck–boost converter; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.013070104103072171,"score_gpt":0.22405784345919832,"score_spread":0.21098773935612616,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310521252","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.32541656,0.00061478047,0.67027783,0.00007733359,0.0018390149,0.0007766227,0.00046968405,0.0004304797,0.000097669545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974918,0.00017979184,0.00043654704,0.00040657225,0.000089022884,0.00038876117,0.00028373324,0.00012254155,0.0006012725],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970939,0.00019667229,0.0005483141,0.0009433197,0.0005797252,0.0006380715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983634,0.00023996044,0.0002451344,0.0005161696,0.00016340501,0.00047197816],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019290471,0.0006615696,0.00089173694,0.00034598267,0.0006766907,0.00012032042,0.000299765,0.00013233437,0.0006622467],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012771318,0.0006580138,0.0001516472,0.00023270826,0.00031598928,0.0009212126,0.00018054651,0.00053017883,0.000009351248],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.03128141,0.0012819092,0.0008586846,0.0002974465,0.0028603359,0.0020704668,0.005066475,0.0047996,0.22440562,0.00172655,0.0029083733,0.7224431],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.031135386,0.0013765736,0.00011191563,0.00006953342,0.00026164224,0.00018703184,0.0041112257,0.9532107,0.0067189015,0.00011222216,0.0017103051,0.0009945561],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025900692,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013234038,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9484111,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030790584,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010971676,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995871},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310521309","doi":"10.1109/ecce50734.2022.9947776","title":"Half-Bridge Current Source Inverter for Grid-Connected Applications","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2022 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Capacitor; Inverter; Topology (electrical circuits); Reliability (semiconductor); Grid; Electrolytic capacitor; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Power (physics); Current (fluid); Engineering; Physics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.009888062158842767,"score_gpt":0.21671741460505958,"score_spread":0.2068293524462168,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310521309","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.026143383,0.0019118328,0.9638365,0.00042482343,0.005822007,0.0007005443,0.0002841,0.0006914798,0.00018531043],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99579316,0.00040943822,0.00017667467,0.00047933872,0.00032119246,0.0013899993,0.00073111255,0.000074539494,0.0006245277],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986005,0.00005909312,0.00030982812,0.00043234354,0.0002568252,0.00034140082],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99921376,0.00013571823,0.00008950172,0.00030736017,0.00007736092,0.0001763003],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000087071145,0.00026194437,0.00025529234,0.00020686557,0.0005626518,0.000051769915,0.00022134888,0.00006470842,0.00057938154],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005489098,0.00031028484,0.00012277626,0.0002604845,0.00006583719,0.00023383524,0.00011425721,0.0002178115,0.00001894571],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030238376,0.00026189582,0.00055759307,0.00043338526,0.00033697256,0.000018093016,0.0010903042,0.023460863,0.03566172,0.004554129,0.14276214,0.79056054],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015628422,0.00010365148,0.00009806401,0.000021469223,0.000062884516,0.000022217117,0.00032490736,0.41153565,0.0053695645,0.00020194851,0.5802118,0.00048497302],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000037220692,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008706362,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9696498,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017592116,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024347282,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999349},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310929542","doi":"10.1109/iecon49645.2022.9968719","title":"Using Dynamic Phasors to Model a Single-Phase Active Rectifier Based on Lyapunov Current Control","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IECON 2022 – 48th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Total harmonic distortion; Lyapunov function; Feed forward; Rectifier (neural networks); Three-phase; Converters; Computer science; Phasor; Harmonic; Nonlinear system; Engineering; Power (physics); Electric power system; Control engineering; Voltage; Control (management); Physics","score_opus":0.05898147947132415,"score_gpt":0.29373360341721483,"score_spread":0.23475212394589068,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310929542","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.65903246,0.00024499054,0.32958645,0.00090933446,0.0049430314,0.0022876493,0.0024988935,0.00030804618,0.00018915009],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989601,0.00001623108,0.00022392243,0.00031613212,0.00012352763,0.00014459979,0.00002812576,0.00008663693,0.00010073814],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970683,0.00021675446,0.00056123565,0.00054626673,0.0007278103,0.000879653],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985159,0.00017726741,0.00027444927,0.0006169813,0.0002254474,0.00018994961],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047470612,0.0004573674,0.0005652903,0.00012277132,0.0004010689,0.000050938288,0.00083291414,0.00019942978,0.00014750203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012672704,0.0004599247,0.00046494463,0.0007475957,0.00010924488,0.00024425078,0.000119209,0.002094502,0.0000030145343],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00059211475,0.00032617644,0.0000038109586,0.00001702612,0.0001564282,0.0000010624667,0.0013022287,0.8575623,0.04956785,0.0000760915,0.0018860868,0.08850879],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0050199367,0.000665609,8.7808456e-7,0.000047004254,0.00010280561,0.0000032945752,0.00080692477,0.9784652,0.011359269,0.0003367908,0.002718756,0.00047355643],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002387889,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000024746698,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3399276,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0026420795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012815293,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99978524},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310929549","doi":"10.1109/iecon49645.2022.9968503","title":"Optimized Minimum-Loss Hybrid Multiple Phase Shift Modulation Technique for Dual Active Bridge Converters for MEA Applications","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IECON 2022 – 48th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Modulation (music); Power (physics); Computer science; Voltage; Dual (grammatical number); Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Phase (matter); Boundary (topology); Topology (electrical circuits); Three-phase; Current (fluid); Physics; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Engineering; Acoustics","score_opus":0.03280524174475923,"score_gpt":0.26798761652852837,"score_spread":0.23518237478376913,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310929549","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06843315,0.00007202427,0.9170279,0.0005070768,0.001051599,0.006316009,0.0063636615,0.00020792078,0.00002068874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9915988,0.00003477007,0.0014485533,0.00010278405,0.00024167904,0.0059728534,0.00040920405,0.000084040876,0.00010730099],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977784,0.000096390526,0.0006019815,0.00048589625,0.00035906472,0.0006782578],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983169,0.000430889,0.00035967384,0.000494195,0.00028679514,0.00011158554],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000505469,0.00035949334,0.00051463733,0.00006739938,0.0005015361,0.000039297447,0.00067092804,0.00020176859,0.000047408746],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011128141,0.00038515957,0.0005520397,0.00032834813,0.0001579796,0.0003279991,0.00011223853,0.0008710681,8.4144773e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00601559,0.001500069,0.000049194317,0.00044280518,0.002799259,0.0000026265925,0.009547811,0.28562534,0.3686957,0.0034862894,0.049202133,0.27263317],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012965932,0.00067702617,0.0000066642306,0.000018970974,0.00017352654,0.000010589511,0.001076846,0.8069792,0.15756227,0.0023851646,0.017496407,0.0006474516],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027818804,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010453579,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9231657,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008509607,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006851597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99986005},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310969298","doi":"10.1109/iecon49645.2022.9968499","title":"A Fully Soft-Switched Resonant Based DC-DC Converter using Adder Architecture for Fast EV Battery Charging Applications","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IECON 2022 – 48th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Adder; Battery (electricity); Electrical engineering; Voltage; Computer science; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Range (aeronautics); Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.028450231932799667,"score_gpt":0.2380159265349705,"score_spread":0.20956569460217084,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310969298","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.060492083,0.0004611942,0.93132806,0.0015909543,0.0016085664,0.0025407963,0.0016730553,0.00026256987,0.000042691474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99673,0.000021211841,0.00085862534,0.0007002717,0.0004465366,0.00078779645,0.00010347251,0.000119589495,0.00023248165],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99715716,0.00013843183,0.00063401624,0.0005584048,0.0005489342,0.0009630786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983534,0.0002592099,0.0003279452,0.0006722908,0.00024537262,0.00014173666],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005519369,0.00044709,0.00055154366,0.000090728296,0.00060495303,0.00006681751,0.0009870086,0.00026972883,0.00028650125],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000059289363,0.00043542226,0.00054886244,0.0005295323,0.00016361872,0.00020267561,0.00014270814,0.0017283988,0.0000028550521],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007691648,0.0004021952,0.00021419018,0.00044110633,0.0013097238,0.0000039777565,0.008720102,0.21247071,0.30890602,0.00090573006,0.023513699,0.44234338],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0034172125,0.00024223917,0.000008597425,0.000058849655,0.00017528546,0.000016750128,0.002672031,0.9254394,0.015482753,0.0007700516,0.050976258,0.0007405398],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000036602185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000028751463,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93623793,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008184399,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013514694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99980974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310969367","doi":"10.1109/iecon49645.2022.9968827","title":"An Optimized GaN-Based DAB Converter for More Electric Aircraft","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IECON 2022 – 48th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Gallium nitride; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Modulation (music); Backflow; Materials science; Inductor; Power (physics); Boost converter; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.02191326832717589,"score_gpt":0.24242169874584024,"score_spread":0.22050843041866436,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310969367","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.54262215,0.0017926479,0.42691064,0.0043812213,0.0109852,0.007699857,0.00362404,0.0015876881,0.00039657907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99773055,0.00006310515,0.00039785684,0.0006062649,0.00026382136,0.00042580193,0.000109262284,0.00011233741,0.00029100082],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969743,0.0001882557,0.0006421776,0.00054271,0.00062010286,0.0010324931],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982271,0.00023132323,0.0002831871,0.00078588154,0.0002958457,0.00017665581],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006546381,0.00045794807,0.00063509325,0.000092806746,0.0004542456,0.000061173065,0.0013704177,0.0003051919,0.00032447654],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008556769,0.00044926655,0.00060800294,0.00071387616,0.0001560987,0.0003389463,0.000057797926,0.0016355014,0.0000026467198],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016292479,0.0007055138,0.00018760517,0.00019911517,0.0012180726,0.0000054502757,0.0051339427,0.61609286,0.1662938,0.00094305986,0.086049005,0.12154235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005761171,0.00078395975,0.000009995598,0.000015354583,0.00013470608,0.0000066179196,0.0014223139,0.92351073,0.052369706,0.00039721726,0.014975044,0.00061318773],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000041907206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000133240455,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.45510843,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008937232,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001547076,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997959},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310971550","doi":"10.1109/iecon49645.2022.9968524","title":"Design Optimization of Power Electronic Converters in More Electric Aircraft","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IECON 2022 – 48th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Transformer; Inductor; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Voltage","score_opus":0.017660415875593097,"score_gpt":0.2151633135571813,"score_spread":0.19750289768158819,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310971550","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.60062605,0.003373424,0.38656947,0.0011769378,0.0036207556,0.0036155547,0.00030180698,0.00043288144,0.00028311444],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99886674,0.00040830977,0.00021482818,0.00012843552,0.000044779907,0.000110606445,0.000019709001,0.000069255744,0.00013733932],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969562,0.00027945876,0.0007559509,0.00040182026,0.0006297242,0.0009768419],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987174,0.00016251809,0.00034478604,0.00050611683,0.00018805958,0.00008107193],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00076569483,0.00036595316,0.0005767074,0.00015673763,0.00015799506,0.000020995014,0.00099584,0.00025890212,0.00030462554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000077596196,0.00037993735,0.0003168158,0.0014382503,0.00013204642,0.00031431313,0.00013289189,0.0018972246,0.0000014403106],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020093472,0.00013416847,0.0001348617,0.00003008093,0.00024489532,0.0000015668504,0.0028666405,0.9577305,0.024307098,0.00033488148,0.0042816857,0.009732691],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0032190667,0.00081026356,0.000037717597,0.000032498945,0.00007841082,0.000013947074,0.0025025958,0.9547008,0.03596206,0.0005575861,0.0015023221,0.0005827088],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000054421565,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014095116,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3982407,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014274312,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015604531,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99986523},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4311363859","doi":"10.3390/su142416698","title":"A New Voltage-Multiplier-Based Power Converter Configuration Suitable for Renewable Energy Sources and Sustainability Applications","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Sustainability","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Electrical engineering; Photovoltaic system; Renewable energy; Voltage; Engineering; Power electronics; Inductor; Electronic engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.004218099924934924,"score_gpt":0.2178396036898271,"score_spread":0.21362150376489217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4311363859","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0064965026,0.00034172554,0.98972744,0.0007091832,0.00012696019,0.0019242567,0.00006620757,0.00044028266,0.0001674506],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9935902,0.0000026025339,0.0009377305,0.00016122924,0.00004400008,0.0026136527,0.00009537581,0.00005702256,0.0024982372],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980631,0.000080871,0.00040069065,0.000595324,0.00023510368,0.00062491215],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99801767,0.00039259926,0.000076808894,0.0007020482,0.0005945898,0.00021631393],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004572016,0.00028894158,0.00032409726,0.00013656354,0.00050900277,0.00007020753,0.00024638322,0.000098569035,0.00028765955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033807431,0.00033801814,0.00011465387,0.0003709305,0.00013600042,0.00028126474,0.000117827476,0.00020250035,8.4978575e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011373216,0.0006610946,0.033654954,0.003797366,0.00024991538,0.000016061003,0.004619731,0.47199523,0.0026323944,0.02989665,0.01906146,0.43227783],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024284273,0.00028211228,0.0021131367,0.0000040776986,0.000059237263,0.0000044284448,0.0079532815,0.38163823,0.0018274878,0.1012183,0.50169075,0.00078053604],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012920226,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018874177,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9887897,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023240827,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008243691,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999072},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312306406","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2022.3226196","title":"Optimization of Power Sharing and Switching Frequency in Si/WBG Hybrid Half-Bridge Converters Using Power Loss Models","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Power (physics); Converters; Power control; Hybrid power; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Automatic frequency control; Computer science; Materials science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Physics","score_opus":0.010114502718524973,"score_gpt":0.23074127258102217,"score_spread":0.22062676986249719,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312306406","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.77215594,0.0028330497,0.22430994,0.00008069598,0.00042715162,0.00009944488,0.0000025406448,0.00002469234,0.000066565044],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99692124,0.00074957265,0.0021937669,0.000046053523,0.000024642113,0.000002592883,0.000002221548,0.000051589042,0.000008327706],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981127,0.00006686961,0.0007821465,0.00024004074,0.0003021892,0.0004960471],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993264,0.000051846906,0.00024854727,0.00016315606,0.00012714975,0.00008287919],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039416636,0.00024171978,0.0004468953,0.0005727529,0.000094253686,0.000033086308,0.00021944095,0.00006822254,0.000022721313],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004198803,0.00028413537,0.000059306283,0.0005595327,0.000029198887,0.000508921,0.000057448473,0.0010225655,5.3522506e-8],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059837173,0.00005145079,0.0070086475,0.000046787893,0.00009718179,0.000092010036,0.0028202545,0.9761728,0.011699935,0.00044839495,0.000011003273,0.0014916641],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011423747,0.00020690214,0.0004571627,0.00011149414,0.000027481505,0.0003255652,0.0002343574,0.9940598,0.0007376089,0.0023368937,0.000055023615,0.00030536274],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000039780705,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002673229,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22476532,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005209682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012573239,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999611},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312311865","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2022.3221270","title":"A Multimode Control Scheme for Output Regulation and Voltage Balancing in a Stacked-Switch Resonant Converter With Extended High Efficiency for Wide Gain Range Applications","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Multi-mode optical fiber; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Resonant converter; Scheme (mathematics); Computer science; Optoelectronics; Physics; Control theory (sociology); Control (management); Materials science; Electrical engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Converters; Engineering; Optical fiber; Telecommunications; Mathematics","score_opus":0.004616129020011543,"score_gpt":0.2197796395669201,"score_spread":0.21516351054690855,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312311865","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2920633,0.0016408619,0.7054534,0.00018313543,0.000085956206,0.000538226,0.000010616643,0.00002161631,0.0000028902216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99486375,0.00015222351,0.0046413704,0.000056613953,0.000044092165,0.00016206843,0.0000060821403,0.00003450771,0.000039265204],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99878067,0.0000334651,0.0004340546,0.00019019128,0.00016876071,0.00039287336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993376,0.00021163256,0.00014271462,0.000109050845,0.00014459793,0.000054392687],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037579227,0.00016116441,0.0003131749,0.00026152766,0.00010962288,0.000020200321,0.0001027553,0.000053354197,0.0000024252934],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000056317498,0.00015913548,0.000035453697,0.0003172291,0.000021361395,0.00012534497,0.000009653945,0.0004126352,3.2445193e-8],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008260962,0.0011393381,0.04046436,0.0013869285,0.0011045602,0.000091157635,0.022008963,0.29341543,0.24574333,0.0109673375,0.0013340123,0.37408364],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006311508,0.00055512623,0.0022242903,0.000060153478,0.000036848727,0.000038358245,0.0002507472,0.9847038,0.0005523744,0.0012947833,0.0037233334,0.00024870783],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000085272995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010123858,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7028005,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032196456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011245037,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6489356},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312439090","doi":"10.1109/tie.2022.3220893","title":"Deep Reinforcement Learning Aided Variable-Frequency Triple-Phase-Shift Control for Dual-Active-Bridge Converter","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Reinforcement learning; Computer science; Converters; Automatic frequency control; Voltage; Control (management); Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Telecommunications; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.022156889839133352,"score_gpt":0.24675199970582143,"score_spread":0.22459510986668807,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312439090","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0015078005,0.0000998345,0.99286276,0.00015168333,0.00279783,0.0016737536,0.0001428952,0.0005558491,0.00020760941],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971094,0.00004683512,0.00024010068,0.00018360226,0.00022433444,0.0015674473,0.000103769285,0.00013949403,0.00038497956],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99730843,0.0001436559,0.00065553957,0.00046136478,0.00043381876,0.0009971671],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988776,0.00035700973,0.0001429084,0.00037834884,0.00006646914,0.0001776798],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003332871,0.00044002844,0.0005090415,0.0003008447,0.00071991485,0.00005133624,0.00027124948,0.00023237297,0.0011113825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002970815,0.0005442726,0.0002556787,0.0005486161,0.000046330366,0.00033112502,0.0000027642438,0.0020304453,0.00001827179],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016891093,0.00014160469,9.639718e-7,0.00001843365,0.00046484155,0.000006299529,0.00025788342,0.88641536,0.004782289,0.00079925224,0.00032154671,0.10510239],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.020972813,0.002468464,0.0000011213991,0.000015353291,0.00027608805,0.000022754171,0.00013254698,0.93699944,0.0076719066,0.0004878744,0.030260423,0.0006911971],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000048493173,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000027922377,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99560165,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017627195,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003620302,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99980175},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312576598","doi":"10.1109/ojies.2022.3215772","title":"Design and Control Methodology of a Three-Port Resonant Converter for Electric Vehicles","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of the Industrial Electronics Society","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Mitacs","keywords":"Converters; Controller (irrigation); Port (circuit theory); Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Power (physics); Resonant inverter; Resonant converter; State space; Steady state (chemistry); Electronic engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Physics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.08867753487038228,"score_gpt":0.28599497103088883,"score_spread":0.19731743616050657,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312576598","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0608049,0.0024007356,0.9334422,0.0009404654,0.0010270276,0.0013449078,0.000017949267,0.000014669408,0.000007197079],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9912096,0.00023092786,0.007888505,0.00029226,0.00020658108,0.00006275491,6.724779e-7,0.00005439481,0.00005424788],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982114,0.00035375007,0.00059906364,0.00014501586,0.00028175343,0.0004090044],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982139,0.00093341095,0.00046320178,0.0002049376,0.00011667204,0.000067867106],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0031438677,0.00017237825,0.0005594037,0.000045408415,0.00021067224,0.000031137282,0.00088542077,0.00013221019,0.000017706414],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011889215,0.00013642527,0.00029086182,0.00028577872,0.000062992745,0.00016850217,0.00010117867,0.0010565246,1.2682958e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0037515457,0.00013911765,0.00052903726,0.000048333102,0.0028506825,0.000009556879,0.0013058322,0.060780827,0.5730574,0.00071079226,0.03232093,0.3244959],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.018952392,0.0031223323,0.00008372839,0.00005662582,0.0007824919,0.00055923214,0.00048652018,0.8517535,0.088192046,0.0135409385,0.021893762,0.0005764392],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000119595215,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000037232714,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9304048,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041676272,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00064224564,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5563261},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312813127","doi":"10.1109/tia.2022.3218619","title":"A Dual-Input Single-Output DC-DC Converter Topology for Renewable Energy Applications","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund; University of Alberta","keywords":"Forward converter; Transformer; Converters; Inductor; Boost converter; Flyback converter; Pulse-width modulation; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Buck–boost converter; DC-to-DC converter; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science","score_opus":0.019326808648870382,"score_gpt":0.23522093081031395,"score_spread":0.21589412216144357,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312813127","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00017429351,0.000073607574,0.9938836,0.00078859506,0.0004764679,0.0012663457,0.0007314879,0.0008124919,0.0017930929],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9500371,0.000026567168,0.0033033679,0.00072591123,0.00022963672,0.03767554,0.00013543664,0.00013513683,0.0077312547],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99814945,0.00004384294,0.0004793454,0.00056926406,0.000230863,0.00052722613],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984851,0.00024460332,0.00009060037,0.0008852041,0.00008914435,0.00020535447],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009181045,0.00033194906,0.00029749994,0.00031266417,0.0009288506,0.000036938312,0.00039066217,0.00033551056,0.00067025167],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000020026098,0.00043168315,0.00018161346,0.0007936545,0.00013405066,0.0001655375,0.0000071763557,0.0008187652,0.00006136825],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055395027,0.0008111614,0.000008807477,0.00007278612,0.000291892,0.000002883065,0.00024794496,0.58609354,0.020011662,0.0033335125,0.012355063,0.37671536],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009880824,0.0001595132,0.000005176208,0.0000083254245,0.00014469361,0.000083432205,0.00050768413,0.11201222,0.021297364,0.0025123514,0.8616247,0.0006564704],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000100027755,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009468988,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99058026,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005027243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000094243565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998135},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312897625","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2022.3223050","title":"Novel Resonant Power Feedback DC-DC Converter","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Boost converter; Topology (electrical circuits); Forward converter; Integrating ADC; Buck–boost converter; Electronic engineering; Flyback converter; Buck converter; SINADR; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.006948098919512735,"score_gpt":0.20513112110093584,"score_spread":0.1981830221814231,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312897625","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007262154,0.0005717473,0.98735875,0.0003066233,0.0022033555,0.00033466538,0.00013267394,0.0006607704,0.0011692668],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99625564,0.00013440926,0.0005740604,0.0006821386,0.000016261933,0.00016505418,0.000009362995,0.00015894545,0.0020041245],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978088,0.00003687709,0.0003615766,0.00044708338,0.00047070152,0.0008749282],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906605,0.00007881748,0.000045361114,0.0006102948,0.0000450629,0.00015442808],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013193807,0.00038052685,0.00030164968,0.00024071777,0.0003378521,0.000034776833,0.00037769895,0.000106761756,0.0023486575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000021008289,0.00044260934,0.00021993656,0.0005047192,0.000054909462,0.00022591301,0.0000044810345,0.001238684,0.00022804267],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001006958,0.0020870292,0.000014932097,0.0001098426,0.0015626901,0.0001291727,0.0051409663,0.27670878,0.36006048,0.0031813185,0.015064467,0.33493334],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004054433,0.0014250672,0.00007213993,0.00003212085,0.000152327,0.0003549924,0.0006543316,0.3088671,0.044890463,0.0003619261,0.6372381,0.0018970375],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009553836,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000040889736,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98899347,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009849437,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000121494544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998026},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313013453","doi":"10.1109/icpet55165.2022.9918391","title":"A Novel High Step-up Switched Capacitor DC-DC Converter Based on Coupled Inductors","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2022 4th International Conference on Power and Energy Technology (ICPET)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Switched capacitor; Capacitor; Boost converter; Ćuk converter; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Forward converter; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.012529870893637694,"score_gpt":0.21904671062531744,"score_spread":0.20651683973167975,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313013453","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.31261903,0.00014836347,0.64660954,0.008259639,0.014919922,0.00041212156,0.0006386727,0.0024053596,0.013987362],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961203,0.000034865305,0.00039752029,0.0011383848,0.00004941065,0.0002648656,0.00013021758,0.00006364303,0.0018008198],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99813455,0.000026463487,0.0003520884,0.00057415426,0.0005116829,0.0004010412],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991471,0.000073826544,0.00009929374,0.00045581066,0.0001204656,0.00010347938],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000106809566,0.00037910216,0.00033919516,0.00076114095,0.00016826113,0.000042303618,0.00063924026,0.00021420188,0.0031443671],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000459228,0.0004043323,0.00007648667,0.00034082227,0.00017722568,0.00012219785,0.00019707781,0.0007533053,0.000025716972],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007332288,0.0005336749,0.0012412802,0.000035972804,0.0007466537,0.00020179058,0.00045280784,0.003774807,0.15178372,0.72817725,0.0055451137,0.10677369],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002928985,0.0005545835,0.00031937295,0.000044894867,0.000025238754,0.00006156992,0.00093912694,0.9513993,0.003338493,0.0022152804,0.03743568,0.0007374774],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011191695,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000045544853,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9476245,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036874026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008431554,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99984086},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313132670","doi":"10.1109/tte.2022.3231554","title":"High-Efficiency Variable Turns-Ratio Semi-Dual Active Bridge Converter for a DC Fast Charging Station With Energy Storage","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Battery (electricity); Voltage; Converters; Ćuk converter; Electrical engineering; Boost converter; Range (aeronautics); Buck–boost converter; Forward converter; Energy storage; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Power (physics); Physics","score_opus":0.006984074990295727,"score_gpt":0.19698900992641433,"score_spread":0.19000493493611859,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313132670","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.028328573,0.000032331838,0.96880466,0.000093148556,0.00050783606,0.00079334574,0.00092426385,0.0004907026,0.000025147876],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947301,0.000044625052,0.0015631333,0.00012654683,0.000042563992,0.0018068001,0.0013123405,0.00010444274,0.00026942816],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99816173,0.00006115884,0.0004526965,0.00048767996,0.0004338709,0.00040284113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99917,0.00013262761,0.00015419797,0.0002779159,0.00017323249,0.00009204956],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014162353,0.0003122509,0.00025353918,0.0003935457,0.00047730113,0.00003859742,0.00013990098,0.00009059361,0.00017098691],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000019614388,0.00036738373,0.000086688204,0.0008853023,0.000038678387,0.0005994708,4.4719346e-8,0.00037996273,0.0000056992776],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046021078,0.00019952604,0.0000022397126,0.00006548372,0.000118443764,0.0000025613726,0.0027248235,0.7080527,0.24734613,0.002189018,0.000053147516,0.03878573],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027983417,0.0006939818,0.0008860718,0.000025242687,0.00022855222,0.000011654151,0.0006926699,0.612434,0.37999582,0.000295455,0.0012026327,0.00073553005],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011395752,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018182003,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9672415,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005630902,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013450651,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998778},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313164802","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2022.3227250","title":"Dynamic Phasor-Based Modeling and Simulation of a Single-Phase Diode-Bridge Rectifier","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Phasor; Rectifier (neural networks); Inductance; Electronic engineering; Power electronics; Computer science; Commutation; Spice; MATLAB; Diode; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Electric power system; Physics; Voltage","score_opus":0.013033314903197594,"score_gpt":0.2540468652403565,"score_spread":0.24101355033715893,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313164802","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2240267,0.00028588725,0.77496004,0.00003254121,0.00025628274,0.00017310592,0.000056626937,0.00018165007,0.000027176544],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992119,0.000031449246,0.0005569914,0.000041705494,0.0000027945975,0.000047557598,0.000011946988,0.0000628962,0.000032742737],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99897313,0.000034391072,0.00025537825,0.00022907593,0.00020893187,0.0002990665],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999541,0.0000864052,0.000037567755,0.00024533021,0.000035031004,0.0000546721],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000090225476,0.00017781158,0.00018477345,0.00021747062,0.00015451689,0.000012110905,0.00009053179,0.000050497994,0.000093889044],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000027277504,0.00022636964,0.000083939965,0.000308706,0.000023427052,0.00013715297,0.000001039851,0.00040740587,0.0000018879603],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012935403,0.00017208487,3.029209e-7,0.000016896578,0.000043819142,0.0000016464326,0.00018967457,0.9146992,0.04120757,0.0000060942316,0.000002335852,0.043531008],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001290947,0.00047869884,5.287565e-7,0.000009243525,0.00004555617,0.000006239273,0.000036719925,0.9899968,0.007410609,0.00011170082,0.00040561467,0.00020737528],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003989521,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022068105,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7751852,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004732876,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000050366332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9231086},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313166331","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2022.3230747","title":"Adaptive Power Sharing and Switching Frequency Control for Power Loss Optimization in WBG/Si Hybrid Half-Bridge Converters","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Particle swarm optimization; Converters; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Inverter; Power control; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Algorithm; Voltage","score_opus":0.006505204407408486,"score_gpt":0.20734461318099504,"score_spread":0.20083940877358655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313166331","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03981053,0.00048133728,0.95728695,0.00020736473,0.0008394719,0.00082391704,0.00011079628,0.00030196502,0.0001376543],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99762285,0.000094591494,0.0013842722,0.000310677,0.000008512378,0.0003791086,0.0000120848135,0.00013693777,0.00005097679],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.997944,0.00004857073,0.00043376768,0.00055043725,0.00026484043,0.0007583851],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926144,0.00014029117,0.00007532026,0.00034431546,0.00005801668,0.00012060043],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023237767,0.00037796947,0.00037222964,0.00036239947,0.0002958377,0.000051005354,0.0002492748,0.0000807987,0.0002160279],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000068361805,0.00047879558,0.00014212578,0.00031203424,0.00003825626,0.0004653481,0.0000042615297,0.0008477841,0.000004973003],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033000627,0.0001369442,0.000065808956,0.000024925803,0.00023092552,0.000029627397,0.0011569111,0.987411,0.0032391183,0.0006643662,0.000038620103,0.0066717016],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030551367,0.0005585632,0.000050890325,0.00002798399,0.000060907783,0.00007176181,0.00019722736,0.9930786,0.0012358134,0.00067857065,0.0003972267,0.00058732874],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028854207,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000060676608,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9578123,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010407672,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008283667,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99976635},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313562448","doi":"10.1109/epec56903.2022.10000156","title":"Program","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ontario Institute of Technology; University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Total harmonic distortion; Resistive touchscreen; Distortion (music); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Harmonic; Converters; Harmonic analysis; Software; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Physics; Acoustics; CMOS","score_opus":0.0038468781247128327,"score_gpt":0.1922879180863476,"score_spread":0.18844103996163478,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313562448","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06595022,0.0003975771,0.66590065,0.00042718733,0.0022579082,0.000858965,0.000009244973,0.01165967,0.2525386],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931936,0.0000015229325,0.0052440544,0.00007124083,0.000011782853,0.000109157794,0.0000023833331,0.000012211913,0.0013540266],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979615,0.000002234092,0.000032725588,0.000039258724,0.000050765204,0.00007885642],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999904,0.00000422739,0.000001781894,0.00007152654,0.0000017885814,0.000016725584],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000012361382,0.000028806646,0.00002630872,0.000015470601,0.000024805817,0.000003251256,0.0000505652,0.0000037349123,0.0012576323],"category_scores_gemma":[9.273451e-7,0.00003092385,0.000011971193,0.00006681385,0.000003297077,0.000026245994,0.000026795757,0.000054789467,0.00004706922],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[6.1445786e-7,0.000008409812,0.000090785405,0.0000035216285,0.0000054629536,0.000004076748,0.000044931727,0.004932955,0.00044106194,0.0006357542,0.004138101,0.9896943],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010236375,0.000029489027,0.00020769017,2.8838085e-7,0.0000014284863,0.0000058177743,0.000119550175,0.45988557,0.00021119395,0.00022116084,0.5391289,0.00008654992],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000012401435,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001064609,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98960775,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000032102223,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000016452076,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99965537},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313598887","doi":"10.1109/tcsi.2022.3232074","title":"Delay Mismatch Insensitive Dead Time Generator for High-Voltage Switched-Mode Power Amplifiers","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; CMC Microsystems","keywords":"Amplifier; Generator (circuit theory); Power (physics); Voltage; Switched capacitor; Dead time; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Engineering; Physics; Capacitor; CMOS","score_opus":0.01104460522534984,"score_gpt":0.21577384293373328,"score_spread":0.20472923770838344,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313598887","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13741519,0.00014682481,0.85867184,0.00005381625,0.001547957,0.0008124516,0.00031107487,0.0007764458,0.0002643705],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975026,0.000077598816,0.000083276616,0.00009201781,0.00007706175,0.00022160531,0.000025388521,0.00012928664,0.0017911255],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983883,0.00004088311,0.0003638006,0.00045101708,0.00025297885,0.0005030501],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990706,0.00017528146,0.000048944952,0.00036655582,0.00007364372,0.0002649844],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017699924,0.00034949003,0.00042854788,0.00024258994,0.00025606927,0.00007603845,0.000114925526,0.0002202558,0.000021859183],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007906253,0.00035836216,0.00014478144,0.00033769596,0.0000652279,0.00015562595,0.0000011330648,0.0001935042,0.0001069743],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032640262,0.000035633097,0.0000050576523,0.00030606077,0.00059935084,0.000061638726,0.0017647055,0.15135498,0.78705484,0.0005209051,0.001575782,0.056688435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006184492,0.00062703417,0.00025389486,0.00069870806,0.00051897566,0.00032681928,0.005648726,0.87402916,0.08123315,0.0003446367,0.026721885,0.00341254],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003906409,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022109834,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86008745,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001642065,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003791019,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998868},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4315605948","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2023.3235968","title":"A Line Cycle Synchronous Rectification Strategy Based on Time-Domain Analysis for Single- Stage AC–DC LLC Converters","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Rectification; Microcontroller; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Line (geometry); Rectifier (neural networks); Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Computer hardware; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.011177757426031616,"score_gpt":0.23453842508043068,"score_spread":0.22336066765439908,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4315605948","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.025947265,0.000043329077,0.97131485,0.0001698062,0.00036292512,0.00056811643,0.00019169776,0.0011437937,0.00025821273],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979765,0.00005088111,0.00073162577,0.00012035165,0.000018175446,0.00021608136,0.00012082387,0.00012215486,0.0006434038],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99812496,0.000049354392,0.0003744314,0.0004883291,0.00026647016,0.00069643295],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988469,0.00028618175,0.000068803834,0.0005978138,0.00007192693,0.0001283817],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002013302,0.00034479765,0.0003631319,0.0007221982,0.00017876919,0.000058794307,0.0002047635,0.0001713184,0.0002230253],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006805963,0.00040100608,0.0003233935,0.0016298593,0.00004238062,0.0001820642,6.6998825e-7,0.00038865395,0.00021933882],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015280732,0.00015325345,0.0000012291711,0.0000315548,0.00047811453,0.0000043529344,0.00012942289,0.908203,0.060224816,0.000025629384,0.00009415436,0.030501688],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00087359315,0.00076303317,0.000015382295,0.000016046224,0.00025174263,0.0000015492459,0.00008499635,0.9407085,0.055228304,0.000081087426,0.0015786729,0.00039710075],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000071444265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000101822036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9720292,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00085631135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009959165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998442},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319759209","doi":"10.3390/en16041707","title":"A Low Q Three-Phase Series Resonant Converter for PV Applications","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Capacitor; Pulse-width modulation; Electronic engineering; Pulse-frequency modulation; Modulation (music); Voltage; Boost converter; Range (aeronautics); Photovoltaic system; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Pulse (music); Physics; Pulse-amplitude modulation; Acoustics","score_opus":0.011627396571012737,"score_gpt":0.25152334588660813,"score_spread":0.23989594931559538,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319759209","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.019827364,0.00034582813,0.97617114,0.00041301321,0.00044635727,0.00044695113,0.000104233615,0.0019471548,0.0002979494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98681027,0.00029658078,0.006267155,0.00012631061,0.00030009108,0.002458137,0.00017169584,0.00012240236,0.0034473455],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993766,0.000003377682,0.00013694009,0.00015483146,0.00007859772,0.00024967693],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958426,0.00006950091,0.000015147483,0.000257834,0.000027132008,0.00004612546],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003883108,0.00012591218,0.0001309973,0.00008144245,0.00007498544,0.000023563745,0.00012874904,0.000044607263,0.000028204859],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012167743,0.00012480628,0.000055618308,0.00021217736,0.000048231977,0.00017404082,0.00003055355,0.00005067128,0.00014084486],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046963676,0.00003079957,0.000058557842,0.000252522,0.00009341081,0.000010312884,0.000627721,0.019152982,0.027896924,0.016320229,0.022536002,0.9129736],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00092853094,0.000054230237,0.00019854639,0.000026458629,0.000018852803,0.0000045721254,0.00035606622,0.52864695,0.019615248,0.005053895,0.4447597,0.00033694532],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000032966957,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003925806,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.969904,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000029875238,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011962036,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5089452},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319988466","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2023.3239516","title":"A Discussion on Ultrahigh Efficiency and Ultrahigh Power Density DC–DC Converter Technologies","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Flyback converter; Electrical engineering; Forward converter; Power (physics); Optoelectronics; Charge pump; Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Physics; Capacitor; Voltage; Engineering","score_opus":0.005295440710077848,"score_gpt":0.22480109850037786,"score_spread":0.2195056577903,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319988466","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9806055,0.0013543762,0.015687333,0.0010546481,0.0008054186,0.00011114481,0.0000017556789,0.0002900955,0.00008975671],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966153,0.003002941,0.00014631607,0.000045748893,0.00004048983,0.0000023415944,0.000001416623,0.00003245085,0.00011299191],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985061,0.00003716917,0.000429333,0.000222564,0.00025441518,0.0005504175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999439,0.000105086765,0.00010335668,0.00017526385,0.000103986145,0.000073299074],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021784063,0.0002478338,0.00035222253,0.00046871311,0.000092130045,0.000039726456,0.00018067345,0.0001813724,0.000006850821],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001296565,0.00018639168,0.000054856217,0.00077544124,0.00007243803,0.00017609242,0.000022508755,0.0009315968,0.000003178306],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000853653,0.0005987211,0.033341385,0.00050224754,0.0010339302,0.0011952956,0.019050602,0.016103102,0.48258644,0.006153079,0.006956062,0.4316255],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.015859116,0.009117041,0.07207582,0.0026575397,0.00045941974,0.0023749252,0.007970261,0.4700478,0.32021233,0.028112415,0.065096356,0.0060169715],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000019763697,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015985212,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4539447,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001457265,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000053800617,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7600832},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4321329781","doi":"10.1049/pel2.12467","title":"A reduced‐switch‐count two‐phase interleaved switch‐control‐capacitor LLC converter with accurate current balancing","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","keywords":"Capacitor; Current (fluid); Phase (matter); Electrical engineering; Control (management); Three-phase; Switched capacitor; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.0071098062848176866,"score_gpt":0.25306558042311006,"score_spread":0.24595577413829237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4321329781","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5289636,0.0026494067,0.45910233,0.0005112306,0.0040972484,0.0011142474,0.00008741616,0.0030250594,0.00044945805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984216,0.0003353312,0.00017729182,0.00019522477,0.0002662441,0.00015775811,0.00006131227,0.00022200312,0.00016325014],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9966072,0.000051575644,0.0005804758,0.0006621643,0.0004870995,0.0016115156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985381,0.00013306504,0.00013458681,0.00076307525,0.00014474394,0.0002864557],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027510122,0.00065506424,0.0006181935,0.00028918538,0.00012181319,0.0001314772,0.00047738306,0.00013523296,0.00012380075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004363538,0.0006089819,0.00017464694,0.000764873,0.00007416291,0.00054764684,0.00006124806,0.0009919283,0.00055497925],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002186532,0.00058159686,0.00091255887,0.00066079246,0.0024413813,0.00054544304,0.007941133,0.0134637,0.47120342,0.002887308,0.035717405,0.46145874],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011342188,0.00093562633,0.0001984982,0.00032595708,0.00019992572,0.00010666235,0.0003709848,0.8867735,0.010965712,0.0006062995,0.08643156,0.0017430284],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008983426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000077589066,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87330985,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00074798625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021123573,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996362},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323022490","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2023.3251284","title":"An Intuitive and Noniterative Design Methodology for CLLC Chargers Employing Simplified Operation Modes Model","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Waveform; Process (computing); Computer science; Notation; Inductance; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage; Algorithm; Mathematics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Arithmetic; Programming language","score_opus":0.07028564496714315,"score_gpt":0.32166355838433686,"score_spread":0.25137791341719373,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4323022490","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.030809691,0.00004992554,0.9676956,0.000043702483,0.00017566002,0.00059748313,0.00005256474,0.00055405824,0.000021345459],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97327197,0.0001991044,0.02589217,0.00009758421,0.00001103098,0.00036091596,0.000017887285,0.000084802865,0.00006454042],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987966,0.000092869544,0.00021132389,0.0003326587,0.00009542443,0.00047113383],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926496,0.00035962954,0.000025566444,0.00019389475,0.00006515215,0.0000907758],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000274373,0.00023609791,0.00023500144,0.00025414483,0.00021247144,0.000046051973,0.000097489356,0.00013954479,0.000009879317],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007355116,0.00026288693,0.00006175954,0.00023263566,0.00004768064,0.00047065504,5.5467336e-7,0.00030248205,0.000008739734],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000097488955,0.000018724702,4.698329e-7,0.000011712588,0.00008126964,7.808424e-7,0.0021488622,0.8526654,0.12788609,0.00047298105,0.000020250178,0.016595943],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00043517418,0.00033355335,0.0000030647655,0.000008004801,0.000033752174,0.0000027076876,0.00023410235,0.8591414,0.13752484,0.0020286893,0.000021737967,0.00023293975],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000019433603,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000024412508,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94246227,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001997009,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000059460697,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998236},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323304542","doi":"10.36227/techrxiv.22213780.v1","title":"Efficient Planar Integrated Transformer-Inductor with High PCB Utilization and Optimized Core","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Teck (Canada)","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Inductor; Transformer; Electromagnetic shielding; Idle; Electrical engineering; Power density; Electromagnetic coil; Materials science; Leakage inductance; Magnetic core; Engineering; Power (physics); Computer science; Physics; Voltage","score_opus":0.04209319904690073,"score_gpt":0.24160416853724032,"score_spread":0.19951096949033958,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4323304542","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11175894,0.000111140675,0.88452196,0.00008680826,0.0007940203,0.00071603485,0.00011929206,0.0015805389,0.00031128517],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9716538,0.00038637195,0.026113387,0.00003358871,0.000053642434,0.00012486633,0.0007892617,0.00019672581,0.0006483544],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99879205,0.000012103291,0.00028406148,0.0004280669,0.00020164614,0.00028204796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942183,0.000053203967,0.000042212923,0.00030719445,0.00006396771,0.000111602494],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006456524,0.00039948645,0.00041880182,0.00019885821,0.000038052138,0.000043611424,0.0001480097,0.0002501105,0.00009339388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012198109,0.0003210298,0.00004519512,0.000214526,0.00005522599,0.00003539707,0.00002944075,0.00046413235,0.00002388707],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001861827,0.000034684537,0.00007436114,0.000620401,0.00035291206,0.000043805387,0.00086314743,0.94920427,0.0013892588,0.0006064475,0.0005580915,0.04606644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009988971,0.00004177726,0.00032795014,0.00024389457,0.00006950058,0.0000071491813,0.00028083197,0.9962083,0.0009455704,0.00014532327,0.00027170082,0.00045908062],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012188443,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009808013,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8598949,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014254996,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000044946763,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999242},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323895121","doi":"10.1109/spec55080.2022.10058378","title":"A Novel High Step-up Voltage Gain DC-DC Converter with Low Source Current Ripple","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Ripple; Boost converter; Inductor; Ćuk converter; Duty cycle; Voltage multiplier; Converters; Forward converter; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Buck–boost converter; Diode; Voltage source; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Dropout voltage","score_opus":0.006936314054172061,"score_gpt":0.19674362670142423,"score_spread":0.18980731264725217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4323895121","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01235812,0.00014162541,0.9849387,0.00007481672,0.0010378696,0.0003298212,0.000059858834,0.0006867595,0.00037243537],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919778,0.000010589506,0.0029400273,0.00030983402,0.00008704645,0.00017050737,0.000057063316,0.00011900838,0.0043281023],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984677,0.000017364286,0.0002494334,0.00037623255,0.0003926337,0.00049663335],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924135,0.000059120033,0.000043505028,0.00047509768,0.000031968862,0.00014893632],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000091472066,0.0003052378,0.0002786703,0.0001177105,0.00012944391,0.000028878085,0.00028084294,0.000036379086,0.0020144824],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000071858058,0.00028740682,0.00007161777,0.00027811533,0.000047440506,0.00018175016,0.00017169258,0.0004344927,0.000113560134],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016939097,0.00031139946,0.0009566586,0.00034057486,0.00028614578,0.000063109,0.0018919789,0.05150488,0.02510753,0.002710721,0.027834577,0.88882303],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021850711,0.00010549904,0.00015275899,0.000025228035,0.000029464682,0.0000469388,0.0006484814,0.8452409,0.00097583974,0.000029167257,0.14997208,0.000588566],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001094427,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006336194,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9819987,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002584396,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000327425,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999578},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4324116488","doi":"10.1109/ojpel.2023.3256267","title":"Multi-Source Dual Active Bridge DC/DC Converter for More Electric Aircraft","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Mitacs","keywords":"Dual (grammatical number); Bridge (graph theory); Electrical engineering; Forward converter; Half bridge; Automotive engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Boost converter; Voltage; Capacitor; Medicine","score_opus":0.018856915814544958,"score_gpt":0.28720652930998153,"score_spread":0.26834961349543657,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4324116488","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21482709,0.0012521757,0.7798341,0.000678881,0.0019559204,0.001040661,0.000040282615,0.00023686627,0.00013403545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953439,0.00051738205,0.0020427108,0.00032899977,0.00021691863,0.000036173857,0.000010104988,0.00018896555,0.001314817],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99776846,0.00004357441,0.00060265133,0.00026811735,0.00034798248,0.0009691955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987577,0.00020176072,0.00024258418,0.00030726957,0.00026592854,0.00022473113],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041672797,0.00034756717,0.00056729815,0.00034183552,0.00011253057,0.00011558469,0.0007957147,0.00014797984,0.000057943744],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000852492,0.0003469498,0.00025659503,0.00064635,0.000040541025,0.00078111247,0.00006819877,0.00077748374,0.00008082525],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015280467,0.00034584993,0.00027555617,0.00017547212,0.002603307,0.00036536533,0.0053440924,0.028309364,0.42479265,0.00018385059,0.106727056,0.4293494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010239847,0.002029949,0.0030020282,0.00017649695,0.0003134656,0.0009400826,0.0005725526,0.6446704,0.1080276,0.0005251236,0.22791502,0.0015873908],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005428464,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001878249,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.78051686,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055006717,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029225842,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99989825},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4324142543","doi":"10.1049/pel2.12480","title":"Guest editorial: Medium‐ and high‐frequency converters for low‐ and medium‐voltage applications","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"IET Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","keywords":"Renewable energy; Converters; Electrical engineering; Photovoltaic system; Power module; Energy storage; Power (physics); Engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Automotive engineering; Electronic engineering","score_opus":0.002953959972227374,"score_gpt":0.22271132993748496,"score_spread":0.21975736996525758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4324142543","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000017819975,0.0029064652,0.04824586,0.00011920362,0.9457084,0.0011512161,0.00081266,0.0009956869,0.000042681946],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00089399656,0.008084737,0.00033877924,0.00003023614,0.98704445,0.0012259897,0.0016312505,0.00047022276,0.00028035097],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967056,0.000022701055,0.0005992457,0.00085932424,0.0007145848,0.0010985526],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99700266,0.0015693352,0.00016696776,0.0006657416,0.0002805805,0.0003147152],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034036403,0.0007359295,0.0008015225,0.0002337121,0.00015377988,0.00012509813,0.00049035426,0.0013387733,0.000010484264],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004153835,0.0008343703,0.00012035756,0.00029208744,0.0001835882,0.00027453664,0.00010573526,0.0014212178,0.000043444532],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024441626,0.000014904616,0.0000031903467,0.00054508046,0.00022676354,0.0000042505444,0.000120496166,0.0000077707045,0.0014140749,0.00020721152,0.9960543,0.0013774958],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001177758,0.00017547379,0.0000040991536,0.00009992304,0.00017520516,0.0000021807152,0.000028834816,0.0006642499,0.0002657322,0.0018613207,0.9947254,0.0008198123],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024010184,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017499832,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04790708,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005326499,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044954577,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999577},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4360584295","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2023.3256968","title":"Improved Triple-Phase-Shift Modulation for Bidirectional <i>CLLC</i> Converters","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Converters; Modulation (music); Phase modulation; Phase (matter); Topology (electrical circuits); Frequency modulation; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Physics; Voltage; Telecommunications; Engineering; Radio frequency; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.010380150184399398,"score_gpt":0.24936666439270266,"score_spread":0.23898651420830327,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4360584295","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011869379,0.00007305419,0.9829794,0.0001934124,0.0024894814,0.00060753035,0.00013701689,0.0015696262,0.000081084225],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980109,0.00014392489,0.00052461174,0.00013629509,0.00004071816,0.00031958244,0.00005417526,0.000114607945,0.00065522344],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985196,0.000017777704,0.00030727932,0.00033817595,0.0001937163,0.00062345644],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993763,0.00013778322,0.00003934829,0.0002849275,0.00005381167,0.000107835614],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000120848454,0.00027508943,0.00022771998,0.00031795236,0.00018415466,0.000033640164,0.00014051523,0.00014988199,0.00007757695],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000050690232,0.00032375893,0.00020878552,0.0006092613,0.000033534103,0.00027070945,6.4608935e-7,0.00033284616,0.00009335181],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007344025,0.00036436916,0.0000037125542,0.00012731983,0.00071397744,0.0000053309755,0.00082831015,0.28671527,0.20540982,0.0004904132,0.0052690725,0.49933797],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025075637,0.0003712045,0.000016738251,0.000010532776,0.00004612537,0.0000051768257,0.000031025964,0.9385781,0.040172506,0.0004967508,0.017393807,0.00037042005],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000037996895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000042298583,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9861415,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003946534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007279643,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99992144},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4360921211","doi":"10.1049/pbpo207f_ch9","title":"Modelling, simulation and validation of average current and constant voltage operations in non-ideal buck and boost converters","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Institution of Engineering and Technology eBooks","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Converters; Control theory (sociology); Phase margin; MATLAB; Duty cycle; Voltage; Capacitor; Buck converter; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Operational amplifier","score_opus":0.011670406558670242,"score_gpt":0.2150578636936219,"score_spread":0.20338745713495165,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4360921211","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1406695,0.0030966634,0.8522043,0.000017789189,0.00034207548,0.0006736009,0.00009791734,0.0002597603,0.0026383554],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984116,0.0007218153,0.0006308206,0.0000018622385,0.0000074586537,0.000017806402,0.000020559042,0.000025995569,0.00016207219],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99920416,0.0000028011586,0.00036011817,0.00022902784,0.00008556353,0.000118327865],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999691,0.000038910774,0.000061082144,0.00013130675,0.00003949041,0.000038195038],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000069250316,0.0002247802,0.00033240748,0.000627028,0.000043353113,0.000009461301,0.000045846413,0.00022648237,0.0000040181344],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013527663,0.0002727162,0.00001721566,0.000035395726,0.0002525429,0.00009392471,0.0000684504,0.00036248885,1.484657e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008525109,0.0000045556285,0.00008744081,0.00041197956,0.000046408913,0.0000067513492,0.00021953942,0.8441282,0.0020007845,0.12345449,8.864871e-7,0.02963042],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005438362,0.00005087608,0.000012134342,0.00029587056,0.000033941513,0.000017588778,0.0000153137,0.99455714,0.00063496386,0.0010157014,0.0025922006,0.00023042831],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017256729,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000063960056,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.85774213,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000056931593,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021663674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999725},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4361298173","doi":"10.18280/jesa.560111","title":"A Comparison of the Response and Voltage Regulation Performance of the Single-Channel DC/DC Boost Converter Circuit with Artificial Neural Networks, Fuzzy Logic and PID Controllers","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); PID controller; Fuzzy logic; Artificial neural network; Voltage; Computer science; Control engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Artificial intelligence; Temperature control","score_opus":0.02729096986513783,"score_gpt":0.23360624033344338,"score_spread":0.20631527046830556,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4361298173","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97978085,0.00050667656,0.018666852,0.00013480913,0.00042719062,0.0003231973,0.00000926091,0.0001062839,0.000044881526],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99968284,0.0000430152,0.000056450917,0.000031926545,0.00006196412,0.0000052799855,0.0000010278,0.000043480188,0.000074005795],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983908,0.00023009346,0.0005999739,0.00015441085,0.00032783186,0.0002968896],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988947,0.00027284605,0.0003963236,0.00025877447,0.00010102495,0.000076323835],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043592553,0.00021965036,0.0004250838,0.00012328458,0.00024954564,0.00006984969,0.00020704152,0.000069952766,0.0000063667003],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009043898,0.00013500154,0.0000786033,0.00042501415,0.00034106759,0.0002560316,0.00007837487,0.00029999288,0.000001498099],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019677146,0.000078588906,0.06384212,0.0007756721,0.00041416465,0.000032892658,0.0069478857,0.4199518,0.11487845,0.0002941054,0.000751083,0.39006555],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004599302,0.00016960707,0.38250253,0.0002176706,0.000041933097,0.00014054024,0.00025625713,0.615399,0.00045570344,0.00024523356,0.000010912167,0.000100684214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000036880945,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001186882,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.38996485,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008337378,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025860725,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.55052024},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4361987705","doi":"10.1109/access.2023.3263486","title":"High Efficiency LLC Resonant Converter With Wide Output Range of 200–1000 V for DC-Connected EVs Ultra-Fast Charging Stations","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Access","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Rockwell Automation (Canada); McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Electrical engineering; Range (aeronautics); Optoelectronics; Resonant converter; Materials science; Converters; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.01874224486476545,"score_gpt":0.2570222962502727,"score_spread":0.23828005138550723,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4361987705","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3650235,0.00007064412,0.63232934,0.00016993747,0.0006605614,0.0006910576,0.00021139599,0.0006128707,0.0002307108],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984209,0.000054593664,0.00049768505,0.00008270633,0.00007543488,0.00019076047,0.0000552437,0.00008848637,0.0005342205],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998588,0.00001798276,0.00035439833,0.00030144758,0.0002518352,0.00048629512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99888724,0.00042469238,0.00008973691,0.0003488566,0.00015610638,0.00009338521],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000118536314,0.0002373687,0.00033150075,0.00027365744,0.000092719114,0.000049079372,0.00039030798,0.000066673296,0.000043816013],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005059706,0.00021702689,0.00006711485,0.00071530323,0.00006954533,0.0004964728,0.000018736115,0.00012949476,0.00004416817],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011961731,0.00038419027,0.03133379,0.0032165362,0.0011780502,0.00022195169,0.012725376,0.34425068,0.14379989,0.0016800148,0.033554096,0.42645925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0069072475,0.00027700662,0.03838927,0.00053353235,0.00018232422,0.000013510959,0.0009209162,0.84333426,0.10308166,0.00028036538,0.004701163,0.0013787549],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007479976,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000930763,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.63339734,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007574709,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004166369,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.88500994},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4362584232","doi":"10.3390/en16073194","title":"Double Dual High Step-Up Power Converter with Reduced Stored Energy","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"Universidad Panamericana","keywords":"Inductor; Boost converter; Ćuk converter; Power (physics); Duty cycle; Voltage; Buck–boost converter; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Dual (grammatical number); Forward converter; Buck converter; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.007203990525715858,"score_gpt":0.19452885655733412,"score_spread":0.18732486603161827,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4362584232","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9637293,0.00024952265,0.026760867,0.00023362956,0.003232726,0.00011954416,0.000019659119,0.0032048135,0.002449927],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9906984,0.000063401516,0.000516658,0.00006807487,0.00010895894,0.00006217514,0.000049080456,0.00009994194,0.008333286],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988735,0.000013273973,0.00017586914,0.00027220708,0.00023787293,0.00042728853],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940187,0.000046713638,0.00002773555,0.0003914289,0.000040011982,0.00009223784],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000041282176,0.00024960362,0.00023911851,0.00016197219,0.000060409508,0.00003995887,0.00015443981,0.000083547864,0.0001765083],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000045017214,0.00022359319,0.000047980728,0.0003670454,0.00006893003,0.00026370873,0.00005794153,0.00010949669,0.00015257184],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010979316,0.00007978327,0.00043541077,0.00020717012,0.0014187576,0.0008304875,0.0069713597,0.25881237,0.23204339,0.057106726,0.22123931,0.21975729],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.014035727,0.0005756215,0.0062626614,0.00024086301,0.00016052458,0.00010781253,0.0050305654,0.2716874,0.24755602,0.0009605994,0.4496682,0.003714027],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013354735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007152139,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22842889,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007707566,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025660895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.91178656},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4362647451","doi":"10.1109/pedstc57673.2023.10087133","title":"Sensorless Speed Control of SPMSM Using Disturbance Rejection Predictive Functional Control","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Model predictive control; Feed forward; PID controller; Compensation (psychology); Computer science; Control engineering; Stability (learning theory); Lyapunov function; Electronic speed control; Nonlinear system; Control (management); Engineering; Temperature control","score_opus":0.012342894384135052,"score_gpt":0.21048805486447802,"score_spread":0.19814516048034297,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4362647451","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12956731,0.000046860914,0.8678174,0.000037482478,0.0008558395,0.00024145197,0.0000571742,0.0006049811,0.0007714986],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991663,0.000008198284,0.00023504412,0.000037014073,0.00015830346,0.000008107366,0.000011138594,0.000034260836,0.00034159995],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99912494,0.000021590784,0.00024028093,0.00017975499,0.00020153128,0.00023191237],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951094,0.00013852469,0.000047874146,0.00016423342,0.00008470889,0.00005368839],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008780241,0.00014509416,0.0002341576,0.00012029804,0.000043587806,0.00000852641,0.000055548215,0.00006471888,0.00007625788],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004065617,0.00014662601,0.000074406795,0.00031541995,0.00004989128,0.00018191087,0.000009896396,0.00011977394,0.000043844524],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021745649,0.00001741488,0.008052896,0.000067504334,0.00024656884,0.000010226231,0.00010830241,0.821428,0.16326256,0.00042160336,0.000711744,0.005455712],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016197817,0.000022499666,0.030771047,0.000021810189,0.000038442566,0.0000066343277,0.00012449097,0.96446383,0.0024525062,0.00014304524,0.00019621506,0.0001396997],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020511814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000064640985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86959904,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012862215,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014378878,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5979235},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4366202244","doi":"10.1109/access.2023.3267673","title":"LED Systems Applications and LED Driver Topologies: A Review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"IEEE Access","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund; University of Alberta","keywords":"Network topology; Computer science; Computer network; Embedded system","score_opus":0.08435415822270267,"score_gpt":0.3863516581102838,"score_spread":0.3019974998875812,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4366202244","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[1.450889e-7,0.9568049,0.03883663,0.000012875491,0.0008521319,0.0022814847,0.00004854561,0.00084064674,0.00032264838],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000006118216,0.9959514,0.000053469208,0.000035668203,0.00019769065,0.0031181409,0.000046072106,0.000122041594,0.0004694126],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998543,0.000052466698,0.0005837184,0.00039358542,0.00013878118,0.00028843235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99877524,0.0002684643,0.00015768762,0.00067198114,0.000039523642,0.00008712184],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012625624,0.00041054067,0.0015652626,0.00015234784,0.000055216937,0.00009964159,0.0007124252,0.00020535894,0.00001683228],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000034672357,0.00035670263,0.00018308841,0.0005801357,0.000052230553,0.00022469122,0.00012484848,0.000313157,0.00036127446],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[1.2205524e-7,0.0000023890823,5.797895e-7,0.14258385,0.00013606822,0.000007751165,0.0000053544927,0.000021960359,1.8688769e-7,0.00006305125,0.0036379688,0.8535407],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000058576614,0.0000030099848,5.565593e-7,0.03277377,0.00045118618,0.000019624707,0.0000045947395,0.0004904697,1.5558317e-7,0.00003233505,0.9658107,0.00035501824],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013673403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007504351,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96217275,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001401701,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000041362924,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998885},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4367061561","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.7866794","title":"A GaN-Based Solid State Power Amplifier for Satellite Communications","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"paratext","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nortel (Canada)","funders":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; European Commission","keywords":"Communications satellite; Amplifier; Solid-state; Satellite; Power (physics); Gallium nitride; Electrical engineering; Telecommunications; Computer science; State (computer science); Optoelectronics; Materials science; Engineering; Engineering physics; Physics; Bandwidth (computing); Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.04578278046502874,"score_gpt":0.2816612779209165,"score_spread":0.23587849745588776,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4367061561","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000079618476,0.0018281571,0.62809694,0.0009419761,0.0017905062,0.002838916,0.008519571,0.0056302696,0.35027403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.30718377,0.027829703,0.010571569,0.0020061384,0.0014694794,0.000012228295,0.20744295,0.07596495,0.3675192],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977874,0.00018167665,0.00048600853,0.00051922695,0.00034094276,0.0006847154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99722975,0.00014377042,0.00013286591,0.0016293958,0.0006285114,0.0002356833],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039270154,0.0003792327,0.0003767836,0.00048427677,0.0013106992,0.0006430485,0.0020996653,0.00018660609,0.009826202],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028658588,0.00045561418,0.00014971859,0.00068471936,0.0002166855,0.00018349294,0.000535614,0.00063930807,0.102695234],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047613743,0.000050031653,1.0839045e-7,0.0003809875,0.00016457825,0.000004748324,0.000612381,0.0040339837,0.0016774961,0.00014678942,0.83884776,0.1540335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005119824,0.00010377375,0.000016888964,0.00012191568,0.000025883191,0.000007996756,0.000090665526,0.017431337,0.0002906943,0.00009334738,0.98085195,0.00045359673],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000053986805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012265284,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6175254,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003915886,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011876082,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4367721920","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2023.3272336","title":"Analysis and Design of Bidirectional Parallel-Series DAB-Based Converter","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"EMI; Electromagnetic interference; Parasitic capacitance; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Transformer; Capacitance; Inductor; Common-mode signal; Capacitor; Boost converter; Voltage; Topology (electrical circuits); Digital signal processing; Physics","score_opus":0.009250782940072687,"score_gpt":0.21678832634676742,"score_spread":0.20753754340669472,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4367721920","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0071706395,0.00014231684,0.99178916,0.00007422827,0.00022300029,0.00013388325,0.000026653526,0.00040678348,0.000033359825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974715,0.00041216958,0.0017414518,0.000039552593,0.000004526467,0.000047943246,0.000007787588,0.00003672099,0.00023834124],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99908626,0.000030076892,0.00020686755,0.00020213205,0.00017036876,0.00030430127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995286,0.00012964544,0.000027164097,0.00021403086,0.000039355364,0.000061218845],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009017937,0.00017199873,0.00023812048,0.0004883062,0.00006979996,0.000013206403,0.00008027732,0.00008117464,0.00013990942],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000022114862,0.00018683787,0.00012145245,0.001120137,0.000062909545,0.00014127267,5.026574e-7,0.00020126559,0.000027486767],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013355025,0.000048092075,0.00007427714,0.000029400946,0.0009884449,0.0000043410923,0.00017032676,0.96718496,0.011858952,0.00005653025,0.00016269121,0.019288445],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00056655455,0.0002257891,0.00042331763,0.000009382354,0.00030965777,0.0000047217704,0.000037148617,0.95418227,0.042692047,0.00017443494,0.001099226,0.00027544092],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005482868,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005144666,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9903009,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009341176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000052206986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.76190275},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4375928913","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2023.3274042","title":"A Novel High-Frequency Inverter With ZVT in a Wide Range of Duty Cycles and PFs","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Inverter; Inductor; Duty cycle; Resonant inverter; Modulation (music); Topology (electrical circuits); Power (physics); Voltage; Computer science; Capacitor; Commutation; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Physics; Engineering; Acoustics","score_opus":0.0060174507443239425,"score_gpt":0.19712904931963235,"score_spread":0.1911115985753084,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4375928913","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.38614103,0.00015864537,0.61296344,0.0001084579,0.00012476536,0.00017572076,0.000024947793,0.00022901334,0.00007401373],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99844706,0.00044849655,0.00087317184,0.0000613316,0.0000037174273,0.000050673745,0.0000021751323,0.000056902325,0.000056458546],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99901783,0.0000118361495,0.00021159298,0.00021321897,0.00015556181,0.00038995352],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995696,0.0000852584,0.00002509673,0.00023599643,0.000024077766,0.000059946255],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006644846,0.00019149142,0.00022660232,0.0002941257,0.000033131535,0.000009622997,0.00009915521,0.000071564114,0.000025283429],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000026194496,0.00018981917,0.000041366766,0.0005972261,0.000056704917,0.00019054711,8.6542764e-7,0.00033711735,0.000014339581],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010926512,0.0010893715,0.0055469763,0.0008885709,0.001435622,0.0002048402,0.009966748,0.32349786,0.46196917,0.0024792796,0.0005019071,0.19132702],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.023789039,0.002920765,0.046966445,0.00108105,0.00049032085,0.00031756767,0.0011755774,0.71242034,0.19825293,0.0064205425,0.0018359069,0.0043295203],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007776036,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017033907,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.61230606,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015614144,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000046199486,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7740601},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4376470276","doi":"10.1109/cpere56564.2023.10119598","title":"Resonant Based DC-DC Converter for Fast EV Battery Charging Applications Using Novel Adder Architecture - Analysis, Design &amp; Resonant Components Tolerance Effects","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Adder; Battery (electricity); Voltage; Electrical engineering; Waveform; Computer science; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Component (thermodynamics); Electrification; Engineering; Electricity; Physics","score_opus":0.036032505798809816,"score_gpt":0.26233422541806284,"score_spread":0.22630171961925302,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4376470276","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0053077876,0.00017251099,0.9916165,0.00017818944,0.0002363449,0.0015190013,0.00011759547,0.00083191745,0.000020145295],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8171735,0.000015380241,0.18018307,0.00061879813,0.00017565307,0.0009742991,0.00038687527,0.0001788625,0.00029357756],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977568,0.000053399395,0.00045501947,0.0006334814,0.00033021078,0.0007711029],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981955,0.0007504943,0.00008484195,0.00070319517,0.000078596895,0.00018736933],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026021534,0.0004374063,0.00056899886,0.0006034585,0.00022829058,0.00006573573,0.00033485104,0.00013257643,0.00007798957],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003187023,0.0004174268,0.0002705867,0.0012456686,0.000059953167,0.00015193237,0.000049388174,0.0002518487,0.00010195978],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000088474255,0.00007100883,0.00053388084,0.0004755056,0.0005928747,0.0000063264924,0.00032479744,0.48332083,0.43672693,0.00006225563,0.0007070092,0.07709011],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011558087,0.000014980024,0.001970754,0.00011476742,0.00025571778,0.000003997726,0.000023463606,0.9807496,0.0058801775,0.00005522173,0.009257622,0.0005178837],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027179187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000031321742,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8118657,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016655293,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000035331683,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99982774},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4377972218","doi":"10.1109/oncon56984.2022.10126668","title":"Model-Free Neural-Network-Based Adaptive Control for Single-Phase Dual-Active-Bridge Converter","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Agence Universitaire de la Francophonie","keywords":"Controller (irrigation); Control theory (sociology); Computer science; MATLAB; PID controller; Artificial neural network; Dual (grammatical number); Voltage; Control engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Temperature control; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.03358878059653417,"score_gpt":0.24288108155274193,"score_spread":0.20929230095620777,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4377972218","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004836872,0.00008617941,0.9909393,0.0003085368,0.00065998867,0.001027645,0.00058385613,0.0007271914,0.0008304374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99154675,0.0000010420939,0.005485116,0.0016702755,0.00012237256,0.0007086706,0.0000755637,0.0001232677,0.00026693428],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99835795,0.00004700539,0.00032096507,0.00038127086,0.00026091264,0.00063187524],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989029,0.0002805343,0.00006264537,0.00053316046,0.00007048505,0.00015023812],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011330723,0.00032954113,0.00037990315,0.000095031595,0.0002004701,0.000025685364,0.00029513764,0.00005661362,0.0003736205],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025860503,0.00036288972,0.0001880802,0.0001822577,0.000052419087,0.00025384966,0.00008392474,0.00027442127,0.000010796598],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007881333,0.00011942812,0.000011545107,0.00002249893,0.00012085785,0.000025303565,0.00010407504,0.9287557,0.007101996,0.00095329917,0.009717579,0.052279573],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008908801,0.0004639719,0.000013655422,0.0000049565924,0.000057410696,0.000009281411,0.00005476099,0.9856304,0.00087021117,0.0008468708,0.0026924429,0.00044724342],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009090695,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000016029924,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9867099,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003349689,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000042084986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998823},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4377972219","doi":"10.1109/oncon56984.2022.10126886","title":"Dual CL/LLC DC/DC Resonant Circuit Modules For Step-up Power Interface in Microwave Magnetron Application","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Cavity magnetron; Microwave; Electrical engineering; Voltage; RLC circuit; Electronic engineering; Dual (grammatical number); Engineering; Power (physics); Topology (electrical circuits); Physics; Computer science; Capacitor; Telecommunications; Thin film","score_opus":0.009734633628812486,"score_gpt":0.22093169999222725,"score_spread":0.21119706636341476,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4377972219","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06326446,0.00033574403,0.9340281,0.000118972624,0.00040749594,0.00063798396,0.000041238767,0.00023048469,0.00093554053],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99381894,0.000012185415,0.003623088,0.00008252476,0.000029888333,0.00043480468,0.000035593548,0.0000599495,0.0019030462],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99894524,0.000018182,0.00026359232,0.00030170407,0.00014555006,0.00032572186],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995293,0.00005884196,0.00003250273,0.00030900555,0.000020947944,0.000049404367],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012799268,0.00016711833,0.0001709112,0.0001287128,0.000052111096,0.000016139813,0.0001801008,0.000047320595,0.0002002117],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000110044075,0.00019037363,0.00005233453,0.00017288828,0.0000184696,0.0001215197,0.00010416174,0.00019992571,0.00003618947],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008128639,0.000058540965,0.00025751552,0.000078584446,0.00002901294,0.0000045148536,0.00091507024,0.006032626,0.27258196,0.0042559146,0.004260794,0.71144414],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018704847,0.00023188193,0.0017017741,0.000016575494,0.000016008771,0.000019514593,0.0020201702,0.83278763,0.016540583,0.001343489,0.1428045,0.0006473634],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000032748576,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001372862,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93055445,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036984365,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011486643,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7763211},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378187812","doi":"10.14447/jnmes.v26i1.a03","title":"Modelling of Symmetric Switched Capacitor Multilevel Inverter for High Power Appliances","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of New Materials for Electrochemical Systems","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Switched capacitor; Inverter; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Capacitor; Computer science; Automotive engineering; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Physics; Voltage","score_opus":0.03012856192068059,"score_gpt":0.2403760667695913,"score_spread":0.21024750484891072,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378187812","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42705065,0.00024602498,0.5706441,0.00002500862,0.001519971,0.00041053325,0.00003767722,0.00006244038,0.0000036059846],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99658513,0.000056247234,0.0022962065,0.000010302141,0.00082528964,0.00006224165,0.000013239819,0.0000752141,0.00007610773],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980602,0.000013688077,0.0010013699,0.00015932841,0.0003210349,0.0004443323],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99878776,0.00025161426,0.0003887428,0.00014444468,0.00028310952,0.00014431209],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000381279,0.00022836363,0.0007536061,0.0002572086,0.00002764811,0.000040189887,0.00027159046,0.00016678593,0.000007800433],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000121012985,0.00019914439,0.00016795694,0.0002737839,0.000017832537,0.00018285764,0.0000146162465,0.00010449491,0.0000056407885],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019357927,0.000012663685,0.000003814961,0.00062519946,0.00016093004,0.0000011411004,0.00010364202,0.005406343,0.9896936,0.00023924962,0.0028715672,0.0006883021],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014026586,0.0001928236,0.00000412303,0.00020013729,0.00005805286,0.00002434592,0.00006191482,0.21363957,0.7817893,0.0015417855,0.000861981,0.00022329946],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017004922,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.781378e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.56953454,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019112401,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000054145996,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.81208724},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378195005","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2023.3279822","title":"A Discrete Coupled Multiphase Interleaved LLC Converter With Symmetrical Components Analysis","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductance; Converters; Inductor; Electrical impedance; Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Sequence (biology); Equivalent circuit; Component (thermodynamics); Three-phase; Electronic component; Coupling (piping); Phase (matter); Computer science; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.008366475272177754,"score_gpt":0.22679300909362612,"score_spread":0.21842653382144836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378195005","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.104491785,0.00005756496,0.89380276,0.00008079007,0.00029987007,0.00024583333,0.00004448391,0.0009192262,0.000057696652],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998803,0.0001341245,0.00042847052,0.00008113939,0.000008174114,0.00007701422,0.000040882464,0.00009269207,0.00033447114],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981939,0.000032985816,0.0003147384,0.0003981192,0.00035311354,0.0007071158],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991212,0.00012494132,0.000039540017,0.0004718394,0.000056553174,0.00018592275],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008338078,0.0003454285,0.00042533377,0.00094396254,0.00011405659,0.00004406896,0.00022562353,0.000115679846,0.00017870941],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000032003704,0.00032258753,0.0002560359,0.0029442678,0.00006515256,0.0001959672,0.0000016040049,0.0005757763,0.00029400637],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011975678,0.0005465083,0.00017997845,0.00008819006,0.010157217,0.00020229927,0.001711207,0.88277125,0.037757464,0.00008215806,0.00038791838,0.06491822],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015445119,0.00028909405,0.00022617525,0.000016624987,0.0004990072,0.000009026921,0.00007579037,0.991522,0.004685606,0.000013191514,0.00071089994,0.00040805025],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025784659,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016777898,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89431125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003758944,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003275036,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99992263},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378842879","doi":"10.1109/apec43580.2023.10131589","title":"DAB-based Energy Storage System with Flexible Voltage Configuration and Extended Power Capability","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Transformer; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Silicon carbide; Electronic engineering; MOSFET; Computer science; Power (physics); Engineering; Materials science; Transistor; Physics","score_opus":0.006489117909633232,"score_gpt":0.19728157360476564,"score_spread":0.19079245569513242,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378842879","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.052832026,0.000034108565,0.94011796,0.000028274078,0.00016651445,0.00013842677,0.0000091819265,0.0019432803,0.0047302046],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986259,0.000002305458,0.00039749272,0.00003863608,0.000013713434,0.000036303336,0.000024055711,0.000033952812,0.0008276585],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99927956,0.000015157214,0.00014397291,0.00021562673,0.00013832877,0.00020736422],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995332,0.00005773541,0.000019199355,0.0002710891,0.00003718547,0.00008159082],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000847528,0.00014708773,0.00015431311,0.00008795258,0.000044814664,0.00002823435,0.000057499125,0.000052478255,0.0000760863],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008786066,0.00012574745,0.000019729521,0.00023431315,0.000038304166,0.00016193332,0.000010876561,0.000061309525,0.000030818715],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00051429943,0.0001715075,0.004032466,0.0031396924,0.0004743024,0.00046439856,0.002086495,0.3724175,0.3316235,0.111076176,0.0071572918,0.16684234],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007017641,0.00007242515,0.0047453167,0.00003923516,0.000010530019,0.0000056110885,0.00060574576,0.9789081,0.0127175,0.000047816193,0.0018754039,0.00027052822],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000066895474,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000065928,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94579387,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010861526,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018962874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5127832},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378842933","doi":"10.1109/apec43580.2023.10131185","title":"A Novel Beat Frequency Modulated Single-Stage Soft-Switched Microinverter","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Solar micro-inverter; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Waveform; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Maximum power point tracking; Inverter","score_opus":0.022273537038370397,"score_gpt":0.21447315829271665,"score_spread":0.19219962125434625,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378842933","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12184121,0.00005221104,0.8696772,0.00017520686,0.00057810027,0.00022736336,0.000029153354,0.003741798,0.0036777994],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9879533,0.000010870805,0.0073680566,0.0002615882,0.00005449748,0.00002095358,0.00005431624,0.00011541672,0.0041610016],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987797,0.0000057885477,0.00026141346,0.00029125865,0.0001604295,0.0005013846],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993783,0.000046218505,0.000021217196,0.00039641417,0.000035734567,0.00012210793],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005453293,0.00025322408,0.00021916101,0.0001818932,0.00004420637,0.000035419154,0.00020337611,0.00011599482,0.00045122165],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025653611,0.00025634622,0.00008591183,0.00055547745,0.000032075746,0.00025573387,0.000055102984,0.00016463466,0.001212669],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000031806355,0.000019018613,0.00019616527,0.000044378194,0.000053016174,0.000026981645,0.00023502385,0.0032107804,0.96907777,0.000113666254,0.0011695718,0.02585048],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007810468,0.000025916166,0.0009572061,0.000027260538,0.000014591225,0.000012303491,0.0001275863,0.96614254,0.028909406,0.000467266,0.0020430638,0.0004918277],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000051867853,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005765854,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96293175,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013814407,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011980527,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998885},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378842941","doi":"10.1109/apec43580.2023.10131658","title":"Fully Soft-Switching Flying Capacitor Based Quasi-Resonant Boost Converter","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Controller (irrigation); Power (physics); Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Resonant inverter; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.012819830879008587,"score_gpt":0.21554609329237864,"score_spread":0.20272626241337005,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378842941","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011598449,0.000050106995,0.9840211,0.0002561007,0.0012074268,0.00018826796,0.000010055928,0.0023834568,0.00028502443],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962765,0.000010133418,0.0022225082,0.00047022777,0.00016504024,0.00004377356,0.00001876108,0.000104794555,0.00068827445],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985352,0.000019582894,0.00029126872,0.00029657228,0.00026482673,0.0005925084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992324,0.00017712385,0.000027081174,0.00036895502,0.000033774264,0.00016065635],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014782253,0.0002709688,0.00025172092,0.000205323,0.00013523668,0.000057535835,0.00021666446,0.000097485885,0.00035558545],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005131481,0.0002613613,0.00010416304,0.00034576168,0.000025837457,0.0002745913,0.00004520483,0.00024800655,0.0014117147],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009449265,0.000009824499,0.00039849448,0.0000864574,0.00003273179,0.000049654744,0.0004912334,0.00014372655,0.032741,0.00013452557,0.0018699474,0.96403295],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00051021855,0.000023554314,0.00052345154,0.000048926686,0.000011219266,0.0000045152897,0.00041791846,0.98943573,0.0007164114,0.000077938785,0.007863856,0.00036624333],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000048906786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004783492,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.989292,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012616246,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000028337798,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998385},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378843073","doi":"10.1109/apec43580.2023.10131386","title":"An Alternative Method to Accurately Model Magnetic Components Using Ansys HFSS 3D","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"HFSS; Inductor; Parasitic extraction; Electronic engineering; Finite element method; Capacitance; Inductance; Transformer; Electronic component; Equivalent circuit; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Microstrip antenna; Antenna (radio); Structural engineering","score_opus":0.10798467424005245,"score_gpt":0.36448023089748455,"score_spread":0.25649555665743207,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378843073","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23514967,0.0000084581,0.7631817,0.000021000678,0.00019543119,0.00023524296,0.000010190155,0.0006363686,0.00056198123],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6615161,0.0000054789657,0.3379571,0.00014595268,0.000036382673,0.00002301793,0.00001046135,0.000060227972,0.00024530446],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99900174,0.000030998544,0.00018562035,0.0002576439,0.00017719845,0.0003468012],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994536,0.00004730365,0.000014962896,0.00028613786,0.000035287,0.00016270138],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010409067,0.00017958602,0.00017728524,0.00017833701,0.00004228543,0.0000353504,0.00023242674,0.00004278067,0.00006315316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008125147,0.00018778717,0.000032020303,0.00035152634,0.000010324015,0.00029514375,0.00006245365,0.000102576676,0.0002260287],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005573664,0.000009813095,0.000015076548,0.000012631213,0.000014492616,0.000011948172,0.00042607213,0.85949844,0.07988191,0.00009286798,0.00006154955,0.059919473],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012292202,0.00005275082,0.00014194344,0.000012465213,0.000009260824,0.0000026903112,0.00010649524,0.99432474,0.0032194904,0.0005647565,0.00009640407,0.00023977889],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006683159,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012466978,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42636642,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009767497,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008696706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7657739},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378843260","doi":"10.1109/apec43580.2023.10131170","title":"Soft-Switching Analysis of Beat Frequency Modulated Microinverters","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Beat (acoustics); Frequency modulation; Electronic engineering; Switching frequency; Computer science; Acoustics; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Radio frequency; Voltage","score_opus":0.008378464209846462,"score_gpt":0.2128127799645182,"score_spread":0.20443431575467175,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378843260","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.39270076,0.000044106237,0.6054566,0.000052119198,0.00016109605,0.00006844021,0.000010324541,0.0009266187,0.0005799551],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975152,0.000028165821,0.0021140254,0.000043650707,0.0000093028075,0.0000046622686,0.000043030213,0.000033675755,0.0002082753],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99915266,0.000008938917,0.00026642095,0.00017711527,0.00013430564,0.00026055024],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995243,0.000051339353,0.00002701776,0.00030531603,0.000027830176,0.00006418317],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000655828,0.00014250334,0.0002899585,0.00062005623,0.000025545349,0.000009902003,0.0001562166,0.000057318655,0.00018837885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015822981,0.00014441268,0.00015881257,0.0020970555,0.000016377307,0.00015119169,0.000029603108,0.00008911799,0.00010080594],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000036092963,0.000010336236,0.009188854,0.00006770197,0.002175127,0.000020273405,0.0008013205,0.13995068,0.6942563,0.00022832514,0.0006371295,0.15266034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013445261,0.0000061233945,0.010706444,0.000008932399,0.0002195978,6.374656e-7,0.00011261915,0.98501134,0.003340916,0.0002618554,0.000033279714,0.00016380691],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011004823,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000924162,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84506065,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005929413,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000063020098,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5888978},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378843286","doi":"10.1109/apec43580.2023.10131596","title":"A Two-Step Commutation Scheme with Analysis of Zero-Voltage Switching for Bidirectional Isolated Matrix Converter","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Commutation; Commutation cell; Scheme (mathematics); Matrix (chemical analysis); Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Topology (electrical circuits); Zero (linguistics); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Switched-mode power supply; Materials science; Control (management)","score_opus":0.009891984361477642,"score_gpt":0.26018995145128215,"score_spread":0.2502979670898045,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378843286","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10328865,0.000015599266,0.89564687,0.00002559253,0.0000858891,0.00018253304,0.000022540424,0.00053899304,0.00019331068],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98533165,0.0000062160143,0.014036703,0.000029638088,0.000012195676,0.000041468913,0.00013672654,0.000037574497,0.0003678123],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99925363,0.000008499748,0.0002433707,0.00015567346,0.00014360462,0.00019523417],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994853,0.00016080226,0.000049542636,0.00017856418,0.00008229212,0.00004349232],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000098920056,0.0001352497,0.00026435094,0.00049537665,0.000046662215,0.000015629561,0.00008323046,0.00004397524,0.000084661784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001292531,0.0001240929,0.000106418855,0.0013829645,0.000015645395,0.00018604276,0.00001710597,0.00008165527,0.00002247411],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00054013025,0.00009497742,0.031526525,0.0005880785,0.01252276,0.000018754712,0.0021979732,0.39795837,0.4324239,0.005706934,0.0021252336,0.11429636],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00074325094,0.00003560604,0.0014205853,0.000014665599,0.00025832874,0.000001543398,0.0002022219,0.9957714,0.0011146482,0.00008822341,0.0001916072,0.00015792355],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000075940676,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015746166,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.882043,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000059269714,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012683484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.50603616},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378843302","doi":"10.1109/apec43580.2023.10131582","title":"Minimum Deviation Controller for 3 Level Flying Capacitor Boost Converters","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Converters; Controller (irrigation); Voltage; Switched capacitor; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Mode (computer interface); Electronic engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.04563566338881504,"score_gpt":0.24680874974280556,"score_spread":0.2011730863539905,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378843302","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00931009,0.000028224098,0.9871853,0.00020994587,0.0012128009,0.00047473426,0.0000414906,0.001043102,0.0004942851],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944044,0.000013813275,0.0024486464,0.00026431802,0.00014922596,0.00016286274,0.000039920727,0.000059211452,0.0024576515],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99915296,0.0000070381666,0.00021352012,0.00017287441,0.00011501579,0.0003386187],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952084,0.00020110501,0.0000232243,0.00013467416,0.00004636149,0.00007382296],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009210187,0.00015413587,0.00019035871,0.00012175808,0.000080114456,0.000025647432,0.00009793133,0.00007019235,0.00005529453],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000063165644,0.00015606877,0.000080255115,0.00016894021,0.000019038891,0.00020345987,0.0000136752005,0.0000639505,0.00034274455],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000747875,0.000012435349,0.00050483085,0.00024147054,0.00025221452,0.00000617038,0.0013019836,0.002248203,0.13879494,0.0015352508,0.057044268,0.79798347],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014121832,0.000018101104,0.0006570326,0.000013850964,0.0000149988455,0.0000011972221,0.00040094022,0.98522466,0.001863248,0.00025330056,0.00991771,0.00022274975],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007698587,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000158182,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98509425,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000096400036,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010270373,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.63642997},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378843317","doi":"10.1109/apec43580.2023.10131638","title":"Design of a 20 kW Bidirectional Dual Active Bridge Converter for Aerospace Applications","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; McMaster University Medical Centre","funders":"","keywords":"EMI; Powertrain; Converters; Electromagnetic interference; Aerospace; Electrification; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Low voltage; High voltage; Power (physics); Engineering; Dual (grammatical number); Automotive engineering; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Electricity; Torque; Physics","score_opus":0.028429589645071533,"score_gpt":0.2585137428542676,"score_spread":0.23008415320919606,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378843317","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00078021066,0.000011686359,0.9974427,0.000108614004,0.00014015836,0.0005441577,0.000059949005,0.0004874536,0.00042507375],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9755784,0.000035183224,0.019141732,0.00007316626,0.000108936954,0.001192951,0.00007764565,0.000066361725,0.0037255862],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994983,0.000006208364,0.00011730213,0.00013300014,0.00008254746,0.00016262359],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995496,0.0002058866,0.00001958522,0.00013042873,0.00005349679,0.000041000447],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004603541,0.00009140839,0.00011586658,0.000079410835,0.00003235164,0.0000053467024,0.00005916087,0.0000418946,0.00007577037],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010322606,0.00009672615,0.000043626365,0.00025556996,0.000027808734,0.000098540826,0.000014900158,0.000048598176,0.000120167286],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001925662,0.00010930025,0.00032218755,0.00033281292,0.0006563377,0.000003714168,0.0014028243,0.06897269,0.36233684,0.004675425,0.13792433,0.42307097],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006951242,0.00004439467,0.0018985559,0.000009465335,0.000024223227,0.0000046362898,0.00013815048,0.9373457,0.045305,0.00082549505,0.013464817,0.00024444133],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005446916,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000068478626,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.978301,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000047247187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018754168,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3944378},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378843327","doi":"10.1109/apec43580.2023.10131320","title":"A Novel Transformer Leakage Energy Recovery Active Clamp Control Technique for High Power AC/DC Flyback Converters","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Microsemi (Canada)","funders":"European Research Council; Small Business Innovation Research; U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Flyback transformer; Clamp; Converters; Flyback converter; Clamper; Capacitance; Transformer; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Capacitor; Materials science; Engineering; Computer science; Clamping; Physics; Electrode; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.0070468373015296695,"score_gpt":0.2055054200175593,"score_spread":0.19845858271602965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378843327","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0012068297,0.0000160993,0.99260736,0.00033945398,0.0007354844,0.0008617712,0.00023544353,0.0013510978,0.0026464656],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9905698,0.00007541225,0.0046102637,0.0008855101,0.000068644935,0.0010090126,0.00008754945,0.00016941028,0.0025244292],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998412,0.000013088059,0.0003466545,0.00038942834,0.00017948876,0.00065935124],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999135,0.0002948991,0.00003967662,0.00032929503,0.00006656894,0.00013455066],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010934437,0.00036787227,0.00042584675,0.0002416801,0.00006766507,0.000028256309,0.00023441834,0.00024006581,0.0002687643],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026041827,0.0003648819,0.00021842499,0.00035543353,0.00005747337,0.0004711419,0.00001393072,0.00019057839,0.000095692965],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035304468,0.0000425859,0.000006804868,0.000092607996,0.00042907902,0.000011651491,0.00027723212,0.0020064472,0.90172416,0.004446573,0.0070393234,0.083570465],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010789844,0.00064373284,0.0005520395,0.00013432417,0.00015821452,0.000040823536,0.0009684093,0.16097166,0.7558502,0.004851151,0.062815316,0.0022242635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000058051875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007558631,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98936296,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021294125,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000035390192,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998803},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378843428","doi":"10.1109/apec43580.2023.10131332","title":"Cascaded Half-bridge Multi-Level Multi-Outputs Bridgeless PFC","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Rectifier (neural networks); Topology (electrical circuits); Ripple; Inductance; Power factor; Voltage; Network topology; Power (physics); Computer science; Electrical engineering; Power density; Capacitor; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.08673229080141928,"score_gpt":0.28478287348909465,"score_spread":0.19805058268767536,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378843428","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.062285073,0.000105111336,0.9319732,0.00015290885,0.0010635132,0.00035826067,0.000056987166,0.0035261726,0.0004787619],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97786623,0.00007752004,0.013051563,0.00015386632,0.00009939389,0.00006187605,0.000057771947,0.00013633071,0.008495463],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99841505,0.00001914625,0.00031466255,0.00037959675,0.00022466239,0.0006468643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99917793,0.00008537516,0.000028159055,0.0004638313,0.000049188024,0.00019551064],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001181214,0.0003121824,0.00030262652,0.00020721786,0.00007443101,0.000039307535,0.0002948244,0.00013378939,0.00010384402],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005850234,0.00032382595,0.0001107262,0.00050833006,0.00004319266,0.00024967932,0.00010956676,0.00025405752,0.0029054848],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025260575,0.00015761772,0.00998383,0.00035506184,0.00047135336,0.0005722084,0.0020655107,0.016226728,0.07351489,0.0007780014,0.032159265,0.86369026],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014220757,0.000008969199,0.17608601,0.000027204283,0.000016188213,0.000016525251,0.00009936392,0.8059271,0.011323503,0.000008666273,0.004544894,0.0005194851],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016026398,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00029471697,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91892165,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013037027,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017348393,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999214},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378843493","doi":"10.1109/apec43580.2023.10131662","title":"A Line-Frequency Transformer-Less High Frequency Medium Voltage PV Grid Connected Inverter With Extended High Voltage Gain Range","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Inverter; Maximum power point tracking; Transformer; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Pulse-width modulation; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.011431282595185478,"score_gpt":0.210064238997943,"score_spread":0.19863295640275752,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378843493","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22594583,0.00023363059,0.75877917,0.0008856106,0.0024222014,0.0014413138,0.0003624954,0.006626196,0.0033035777],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939047,0.0002383722,0.0025435574,0.0005175437,0.00038053098,0.00032562017,0.0004104388,0.0002976336,0.0013815748],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9964367,0.000047821955,0.0007626237,0.00079767447,0.0006722648,0.00128289],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981975,0.00023089047,0.00008439154,0.00088479545,0.00017283008,0.00042959658],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023697359,0.00081172003,0.0008076739,0.0005200802,0.00014382394,0.000073927375,0.000628619,0.00032607187,0.0012104537],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000065035965,0.00069630326,0.00017171774,0.001514164,0.00019084741,0.000819496,0.000039573824,0.0006531783,0.0006304949],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044677744,0.0003813156,0.0067594913,0.0020818438,0.0017946231,0.0035855933,0.0052623157,0.0043435246,0.8181411,0.023518968,0.016882408,0.11680201],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.05293674,0.00369636,0.10989299,0.0020318253,0.0015108192,0.0005401169,0.007525215,0.54538107,0.20353127,0.049423378,0.0063515105,0.017178735],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009597141,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018980927,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7679589,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002644877,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012277445,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997026},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378843522","doi":"10.1109/apec43580.2023.10131371","title":"Decoupling Power Sharing Control Scheme with the Fast Dynamic Response for a Dual-input Dual-active-bridge DC-DC Converter Topology","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Workers Compensation Board of Alberta; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Decoupling (probability); Converters; Inductance; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Dual (grammatical number); Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Forward converter; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Boost converter; Control (management); Control engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.010842719267634582,"score_gpt":0.2527559790984617,"score_spread":0.24191325983082712,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378843522","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.40567645,0.0000349323,0.5901263,0.0019481415,0.00038693607,0.0007011123,0.00004585777,0.00087466784,0.00020560331],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99571323,0.000010146856,0.001324002,0.00059259066,0.000043771855,0.00032325365,0.000022191665,0.00014573702,0.0018250506],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99814886,0.000033303106,0.00031652633,0.0005001351,0.00019406035,0.00080713356],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983024,0.0008377891,0.00006345911,0.00057537766,0.00009608007,0.00012489688],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038675123,0.00037609992,0.00040694914,0.00020607987,0.00019363403,0.0000630337,0.0002507213,0.00013702056,0.00018239101],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001000596,0.0002847052,0.00012435818,0.00034923592,0.0001392326,0.00028624956,0.00010032903,0.0003076294,0.00020263749],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.030161537,0.00031420673,0.0079511255,0.0009153869,0.0067109475,0.0015119257,0.020384194,0.082000285,0.66334647,0.015441767,0.01329257,0.1579696],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0029437197,0.00017792234,0.007462674,0.000034457335,0.000045731485,0.000062431136,0.0010268472,0.983546,0.001168503,0.00016103555,0.002880636,0.000490001],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015667725,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012157462,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90154576,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020799582,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004551435,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999605},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378843567","doi":"10.1109/apec43580.2023.10131384","title":"A Single-Stage AC/DC Bridge-Less Converter with an Adaptive Control Scheme and Reduced DC-Link and Output Capacitances for High Voltage EV Systems","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Boost converter; Ćuk converter; Forward converter; Charge pump; Control theory (sociology); Flyback converter; Capacitance; Buck converter; Controller (irrigation); Voltage; Electronic engineering; Buck–boost converter; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.03156990709473752,"score_gpt":0.22482170764138523,"score_spread":0.1932518005466477,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378843567","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4888143,0.00027435028,0.50843614,0.000102372454,0.00036598532,0.00097106607,0.00018111538,0.00071595825,0.00013871853],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962155,0.000028984488,0.0020448982,0.000077620054,0.00014764407,0.00021216206,0.000030359368,0.000101680154,0.0011411576],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99847084,0.000025158632,0.00030197005,0.0004956593,0.00019231,0.00051407726],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990859,0.00021677361,0.00007079401,0.00030379568,0.00011082331,0.0002119028],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015371338,0.0003621045,0.0005116529,0.00014200735,0.000103452854,0.00012426585,0.00012953179,0.00012421857,0.000005377146],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026933512,0.00031176358,0.000034401804,0.00018356423,0.00015211364,0.00056784216,0.000020050085,0.00015565152,0.000008208869],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0037426697,0.00017923382,0.0046137446,0.004026636,0.002825858,0.00037955132,0.009413591,0.0071982103,0.7151056,0.025054168,0.0028637014,0.22459707],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004676478,0.00070808874,0.0018220501,0.0001870339,0.000077088036,0.00002436825,0.0036640516,0.9825418,0.004523543,0.0001252955,0.0009049833,0.00074520084],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014237626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001554507,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9753436,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008258821,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022288952,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378843624","doi":"10.1109/apec43580.2023.10131495","title":"An Accurate Loss Model of Single-Stage Single-Phase Isolated PFC Converter for Bidirectional Plug-in EV Charger","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Total harmonic distortion; Inductor; Battery charger; Power factor; Transformer; Electrical engineering; Voltage; AC power; Power (physics); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.05028262442704171,"score_gpt":0.2919915038435462,"score_spread":0.2417088794165045,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378843624","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.25498205,0.000014404722,0.74315196,0.00006322062,0.00036492667,0.00031433583,0.00015248268,0.0006906058,0.00026602144],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962314,0.0000103113725,0.0019406058,0.000083316765,0.000041772142,0.00005675433,0.00011357894,0.000084441344,0.0014378545],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987229,0.000014346734,0.00039982566,0.00029360864,0.00015166365,0.00041763784],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993972,0.000099929035,0.00004853096,0.00027169372,0.000081160884,0.00010146422],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011743606,0.00022554766,0.00028675163,0.00029760023,0.000033849385,0.00002201922,0.00015425887,0.00011715047,0.00018308374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026732958,0.00023407426,0.00008916484,0.00042455966,0.000041877476,0.00047390143,0.00001635092,0.000109727895,0.000053641637],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018974754,0.00024288327,0.00021175986,0.00014738302,0.00007091318,0.000012985696,0.000417711,0.20646293,0.7696238,0.00032710205,0.00059432356,0.021698467],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016458873,0.000120971126,0.000041046696,0.000024436518,0.000009678843,0.0000017792471,0.000059951068,0.9528286,0.04431831,0.00021194098,0.0004688778,0.00026855734],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013652013,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000048661324,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7463656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012521005,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025675085,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9545272},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4379983260","doi":"10.1109/icit58465.2023.10143173","title":"An Analysis of Advanced Soft-Switching Techniques for DC–AC Power Converters Based on Auxiliary Circuits","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Electronic circuit; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Power electronics; Electrical engineering; Network topology; Computer science; Switching power; Engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.008724225775078717,"score_gpt":0.25704303003773615,"score_spread":0.24831880426265743,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4379983260","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03899452,0.000008729306,0.95774215,0.000061025476,0.00018527593,0.00039646056,0.00004794125,0.0020088828,0.0005549877],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933707,0.0000072639837,0.0059175836,0.00034832064,0.000013964478,0.0001046907,0.00009576362,0.00007408548,0.00006760336],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987002,0.000018951137,0.00034594545,0.00034466232,0.00022320446,0.00036705562],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989476,0.0002608751,0.00005741682,0.0005540959,0.00006913712,0.00011085048],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019559014,0.00024223534,0.00043722877,0.0008451531,0.0000483054,0.000016120623,0.0002475518,0.00009898983,0.00009970452],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000051267714,0.00024739178,0.00023413618,0.0011095747,0.000025484303,0.0002820866,0.000016069182,0.00011649613,0.000012317431],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055398836,0.000059518687,0.0014612043,0.0001387228,0.00056501984,0.000008582188,0.0004192434,0.14548075,0.19318068,0.00032278977,0.00038481146,0.6579233],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036396275,0.00013530032,0.0022121323,0.00003194864,0.00015600753,1.8535461e-7,0.00029584506,0.97261137,0.023380002,0.00011206274,0.00040679896,0.00029437453],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000108731765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022830322,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9543762,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010600277,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019328665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4380029936","doi":"10.1109/icit58465.2023.10143042","title":"Observer-based Model Predictive Control with Continuous Control Set for Single-phase Rectifiers","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Observer (physics); Model predictive control; Rectifier (neural networks); Controller (irrigation); Computer science; State observer; Voltage; Current (fluid); State variable; Set (abstract data type); Control (management); Engineering; Physics; Artificial intelligence; Artificial neural network","score_opus":0.02314576095252711,"score_gpt":0.24361593841841528,"score_spread":0.22047017746588818,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4380029936","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03779848,0.000024252466,0.9568563,0.00015616573,0.00025590506,0.001378104,0.0003994701,0.0021531025,0.00097821],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995525,0.0000015712588,0.0028278367,0.00031762564,0.000048803522,0.00053202716,0.000080019076,0.00011714881,0.0005499541],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99858135,0.0000206112,0.00027930667,0.00034948124,0.00020054539,0.0005686765],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998927,0.0003785939,0.000052759275,0.00032882782,0.0001394571,0.00017335359],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014516157,0.00030454912,0.00042315712,0.0001373333,0.000079181795,0.00003819539,0.00016094689,0.00011172902,0.00002312123],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008541816,0.0002742075,0.00011694769,0.00027444997,0.00005666485,0.00022288742,0.000006064817,0.00014979226,0.00002534679],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018231269,0.000059333954,0.00014268415,0.00007491336,0.00028899728,0.000026047266,0.00017887248,0.95520043,0.02693368,0.00014939188,0.0018864042,0.013236142],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.016917847,0.00060804153,0.000037437418,0.00003178863,0.00011205421,0.0000027631806,0.00028911093,0.97682536,0.0042736703,0.00023306218,0.00031954327,0.00034931043],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000050526983,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000053091517,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95772654,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016763897,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005319411,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997103},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4380481002","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-24837-5_5","title":"Average Model-Based Sliding Mode Control Schemes of Bidirectional Boost DC-DC Converters","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in electrical engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Control theory (sociology); Power electronics; Cascade; Controller (irrigation); Boost converter; Feedback linearization; Linearization; Sliding mode control; Nonlinear system; Engineering; Computer science; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Voltage; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.007591661461722619,"score_gpt":0.20333656043519288,"score_spread":0.19574489897347025,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4380481002","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00012837655,0.0011457856,0.9954865,0.000047723108,0.000626889,0.0004279382,0.00008136477,0.0011070578,0.00094837643],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931226,0.00018977732,0.0049784756,0.00012323704,0.00022270688,0.000065433895,0.000080393955,0.0004907673,0.00072663],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.997237,0.000012120353,0.0007780081,0.0006148577,0.00053692854,0.00082104723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99821985,0.00095312763,0.00012054512,0.00044082187,0.000086046275,0.00017962667],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012830495,0.00086482544,0.0011026999,0.0010930247,0.00004278802,0.0000274107,0.00036063007,0.00080153334,0.000045124074],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028901373,0.0009982897,0.00036186675,0.00040352397,0.000043376498,0.00012335191,0.00003904561,0.0016829245,0.000025948095],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037406575,0.000010224069,0.000010935962,0.00026873528,0.00019083892,0.00004077806,0.000036088302,0.95724785,0.016079023,0.0026747661,0.000020686424,0.023382649],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009805814,0.000050478047,0.0000047885965,0.00037791004,0.00006503417,0.000008818336,2.1323264e-7,0.9860048,0.008837268,0.0021324744,0.0006625792,0.0008750217],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009395247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011635368,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9929942,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008069876,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011907372,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992468},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4382282750","doi":"10.1002/cta.3704","title":"A quasi‐two‐switch power factor correction converter for on‐board battery chargers","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Battery (electricity); Buck converter; Voltage; Battery pack; Electrical engineering; Buck–boost converter; Boost converter; Rectifier (neural networks); Power factor; Power (physics); Battery charger; Engineering; Automotive battery; Computer science; Automotive engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.013175175023233551,"score_gpt":0.26827123302847045,"score_spread":0.2550960580052369,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4382282750","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.019517755,0.00004366217,0.9775709,0.00017346437,0.0017587319,0.0002050475,0.00006138604,0.00009614478,0.0005729157],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987475,0.00007263096,0.000030529758,0.0003446502,0.0003517181,0.00008696359,0.000014273999,0.000027348631,0.0003243743],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99925464,0.000021320322,0.00028551058,0.0001166953,0.00018841849,0.00013340035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99904674,0.0005124822,0.000106425854,0.000103904866,0.00015487261,0.00007555472],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021762263,0.00011453121,0.00013991995,0.00023063053,0.000055460914,0.00004037291,0.0002069105,0.000042684227,0.0001114522],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004757367,0.000111069516,0.00010008997,0.00010675822,0.000041459265,0.00019019537,0.000009147588,0.00015227,0.00006788176],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022354782,0.0001571904,0.0007128862,0.000032927303,0.00067651545,0.000011788763,0.0013586754,0.0015155273,0.027520496,0.30078423,0.0061138365,0.66089237],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008508735,0.00084116333,0.013180467,0.0005101778,0.0002330697,0.00054854085,0.003461708,0.056146692,0.01622431,0.5898628,0.3087505,0.0017317755],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":4.3634768e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.9052724e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97922975,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000078968755,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018798197,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45292833},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4384162056","doi":"10.1109/tie.2023.3292879","title":"A Novel Capacitor Voltage-Balancing Method for Multiwinding Resonant Converters","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Capacitor; Converters; Network topology; Electromagnetic coil; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Decoupling capacitor; Engineering; Reliability (semiconductor); Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Electrical engineering; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.03694124724693014,"score_gpt":0.27280753636954813,"score_spread":0.23586628912261798,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4384162056","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0030794654,0.000035311878,0.9909199,0.0001249247,0.0037295644,0.0007565264,0.00018386201,0.0011519553,0.00001850902],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98546547,0.0001390785,0.01175587,0.00015230644,0.00069388293,0.000637383,0.000037184498,0.0002871586,0.0008316654],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99793404,0.000029123421,0.0004163748,0.0004044184,0.00026756118,0.0009484758],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988227,0.0005844744,0.00005980047,0.0003168185,0.000058529826,0.00015771242],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003825452,0.00034375465,0.0003724506,0.0003974342,0.00026536788,0.000051172497,0.00022753587,0.0003533134,0.000022463386],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004076489,0.00038590273,0.00022629392,0.0008001567,0.00003502645,0.00022850058,0.0000013219795,0.00091249525,0.000050588635],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017997748,0.00004083358,0.0000019901254,0.000037774927,0.0002315838,0.0000042072793,0.00036342454,0.10718363,0.23026305,0.00010259265,0.0012850199,0.6603059],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002988284,0.0001940023,0.0000022415957,0.000059695536,0.00008578283,0.000012436009,0.00020617955,0.8856526,0.093466856,0.00006264866,0.016842995,0.00042628235],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000039204428,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006507346,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.982386,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007948795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000152153,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998593},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385232262","doi":"10.1109/itec55900.2023.10186927","title":"A Novel Phase Shift Control for Single-Stage Bidirectional Isolated Totem-Pole AC/DC Onboard Electric Vehicle Chargers","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Topology (electrical circuits); Power factor; Voltage; Power (physics); Computer science; Phase (matter); Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Control (management); Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.018646426293640387,"score_gpt":0.2487350111899429,"score_spread":0.23008858489630252,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385232262","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11516832,0.00008014182,0.8799889,0.00032850105,0.0006813126,0.000613203,0.00014145435,0.002398633,0.0005995355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99640113,0.00001113951,0.0010347186,0.00024946526,0.00013874781,0.00014803278,0.000055857894,0.0000983059,0.001862629],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99861944,0.000009683425,0.00028693315,0.00030520913,0.00017773011,0.0006010137],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993335,0.00022712396,0.000039591316,0.00020850194,0.000050359857,0.00014092645],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011776208,0.00024058152,0.00026810987,0.00028516614,0.00010427467,0.000042074964,0.00014090446,0.000110951165,0.0001835618],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006742263,0.00025760205,0.0001385427,0.0007803433,0.000019177385,0.00023652395,0.000011503166,0.00016098704,0.00022703673],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014288332,0.000095818825,0.00003703142,0.00004033704,0.00012441631,0.0000062719405,0.000089777044,0.0050608083,0.9695404,0.00022249356,0.0012301536,0.023409616],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004575632,0.00018575692,0.0001390929,0.0000103703305,0.000025508156,0.0000036583701,0.00003399711,0.9353074,0.05308824,0.000059717422,0.006237735,0.0003328942],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020329011,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014939951,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9302466,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018993058,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030435189,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999876},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385232381","doi":"10.1109/itec55900.2023.10187032","title":"Modeling and Control Optimization of a Three-Port Resonant Converter Using Space Mapping Optimization","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Power electronics; Duty cycle; Operating point; Point (geometry); Computation; Port (circuit theory); Electronics; Control theory (sociology); Power (physics); Range (aeronautics); Control (management); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Voltage; Algorithm","score_opus":0.02003140767297632,"score_gpt":0.21639329146027111,"score_spread":0.1963618837872948,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385232381","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01313799,0.000092878865,0.9858914,0.00005370377,0.0001293788,0.0002229107,0.000004159807,0.0003721306,0.000095470685],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88149416,0.00010333995,0.118261464,0.000028038083,0.000022735807,0.0000072464154,0.000012824719,0.000043707692,0.000026466068],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99920046,0.000009871045,0.00027207716,0.00017367327,0.00013346384,0.00021044548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999664,0.00003195629,0.00003508104,0.00014875695,0.000067985915,0.000052211602],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011931609,0.00013723124,0.00020745759,0.00018856897,0.00004297761,0.000018061543,0.00005386393,0.00006792919,0.00003596456],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002225249,0.0001418462,0.000030572803,0.00030659846,0.000022607355,0.00027143655,0.000027508824,0.00006630724,0.0000026282696],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007487571,0.00000240674,0.0003929877,0.000053815565,0.000028303462,0.0000026771907,0.00014006215,0.9928072,0.0022672166,0.000060660543,0.0000074205627,0.004229733],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005958876,0.000007940046,0.000036997608,0.00005902829,0.00002007987,0.000004731296,0.00017788836,0.9987852,0.000108109525,0.00003994888,0.0000069867465,0.00015719533],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003640388,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007160475,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86835617,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000046656252,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014279848,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.578432},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385236353","doi":"10.1109/itec55900.2023.10187095","title":"A Space Vector Modulation-Based Sinusoidal Current Control Strategy for the Three-Phase Dual Active Bridge Converter","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Space vector modulation; Harmonics; Duty cycle; Control theory (sociology); Converters; Transformer; Waveform; Three-phase; Modulation (music); Voltage; Electronic engineering; Pulse-width modulation; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Acoustics","score_opus":0.03193047457149391,"score_gpt":0.2925055970857592,"score_spread":0.2605751225142653,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385236353","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02023459,0.00007702804,0.976555,0.00052611344,0.0006717432,0.0009934813,0.00023557997,0.0006631258,0.00004335353],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991512,0.0000048979778,0.000108047425,0.00008747995,0.00018159242,0.00026543144,0.00006472062,0.000056361365,0.00008027894],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99898547,0.000015207165,0.00019716426,0.00023422932,0.00018050062,0.00038742297],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989062,0.0006212869,0.000035469286,0.00027231823,0.00007592938,0.00008879232],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000080803846,0.00022574088,0.00020343943,0.00007915127,0.000089416026,0.00003987434,0.00012752625,0.000055930515,0.0001192256],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000039528983,0.00017513875,0.00012156075,0.00021523035,0.000050091337,0.00017097624,0.000013018523,0.0001565556,0.00012294881],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027736495,0.00006426098,0.00008400297,0.00008230101,0.00020835602,0.000010602367,0.00020692183,0.18271586,0.0053775404,0.0014137748,0.0038291996,0.8057298],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0038997477,0.0000811449,0.0071711503,0.000012906246,0.000036799822,0.0000012811971,0.000059279602,0.9863207,0.0008813307,0.00018512631,0.0011210039,0.00022953241],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027648954,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013299673,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9789166,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010190871,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000054233726,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7141951},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385258394","doi":"10.1109/itec55900.2023.10187097","title":"Transformer Design for Solid-State Transformer (SST)-Based EV Charging Station Applications","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Transformer; Electrical engineering; Solid-state; Distribution transformer; Delta-wye transformer; Materials science; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Environmental science; Engineering physics; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.02388468903945963,"score_gpt":0.27132962710629255,"score_spread":0.24744493806683293,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385258394","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006546883,0.000023600149,0.9955815,0.00028236178,0.000100442136,0.0014620192,0.000077158984,0.001298397,0.000519829],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9511866,0.00012363747,0.04365779,0.00024945042,0.000060867394,0.0032085553,0.00031100228,0.00016430444,0.0010378027],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989695,0.000008863183,0.00026342124,0.00020578312,0.00013223564,0.00042018562],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995197,0.00017238496,0.000016577815,0.0001584302,0.000046289922,0.00008663673],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014845436,0.00018062412,0.00015773333,0.00019157096,0.00010448467,0.000024484423,0.00010633417,0.000050382452,0.00007984267],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000050011618,0.000186487,0.00008987743,0.0004033064,0.000021457086,0.0002564286,7.210949e-7,0.000081362654,0.00019224359],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042455737,0.000018814608,0.000012725922,0.00027558525,0.00006499641,0.0000010315439,0.0008631227,0.35181183,0.13375993,0.00066829927,0.0011686572,0.51131254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008140404,0.000030314568,0.000056064873,0.000013185195,0.000023150487,5.0378054e-7,0.0001326646,0.8835505,0.10070137,0.001492847,0.012917522,0.00026782535],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000041103435,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020751015,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9519237,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008018152,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033389955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.76047194},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385338556","doi":"10.1109/access.2023.3299826","title":"Half-Bridge Full-Bridge AC–DC Resonant Converter for Bi-Directional EV Charger","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Access","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Ripple; Capacitor; Battery charger; Battery (electricity); Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage; Electrical engineering; Controller (irrigation); Boost converter; Computer science; Materials science; Control theory (sociology); Power (physics); Engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.04830888106274368,"score_gpt":0.3065354523099426,"score_spread":0.25822657124719894,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385338556","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24336985,0.00037429144,0.7344782,0.0014266698,0.013933008,0.0013512761,0.0004619289,0.0037389265,0.00086585525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966482,0.00013885413,0.00024182886,0.00039443668,0.0008118318,0.00040949704,0.00012402642,0.00014061853,0.0010907121],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983055,0.00001794775,0.00033404597,0.00042124488,0.00028365824,0.0006375757],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99909997,0.00020421056,0.000051901283,0.00039908983,0.00009681022,0.0001480377],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017064007,0.00029505443,0.00030584465,0.00025820505,0.000131054,0.000113006,0.0004786942,0.00012618772,0.00015569507],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000044851426,0.0002998522,0.00015771593,0.0005188259,0.000050080358,0.0006967556,0.000053081654,0.00020042746,0.0007300513],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027909887,0.000092728835,0.0038766724,0.0005455906,0.0004955239,0.00012634977,0.0007494879,0.003754121,0.10979252,0.00052096945,0.48817128,0.39159563],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020329494,0.00007280559,0.06308376,0.00011233684,0.00006477792,0.000042871277,0.000026828828,0.64120895,0.038592838,0.0009853184,0.25264317,0.0011334154],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000047378864,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000043705462,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7532784,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013457694,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003651121,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994534},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385431909","doi":"10.18280/jesa.560309","title":"Design of Fuzzy-ACO Based Controller for Cuk Converter in Electric Vehicles","year":2023,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Mosul","keywords":"Ćuk converter; Fuzzy logic; Controller (irrigation); Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Automotive engineering; Control engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Boost converter; Voltage; Control (management); Artificial intelligence; Biology","score_opus":0.02333955560378182,"score_gpt":0.25208629343914657,"score_spread":0.22874673783536476,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385431909","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.024718985,0.009095265,0.9616825,0.0008040881,0.0018352142,0.0012570729,0.000055273566,0.0004095561,0.00014205962],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96322745,0.0013049733,0.032778174,0.00016038607,0.000336733,0.00011016396,0.0000082373435,0.00028101885,0.0017928693],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99574244,0.00056956505,0.0015785645,0.00038017196,0.0005187961,0.0012104639],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969731,0.0015862071,0.00052661716,0.00032401923,0.000310762,0.00027931694],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013746936,0.0005548288,0.0011470967,0.0011086989,0.00016862416,0.00014362362,0.0004935834,0.0002746299,0.00013044088],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005147078,0.0005770046,0.00037526834,0.001552667,0.00015541952,0.0005960309,0.00005087224,0.0006142044,0.0002724776],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002514638,0.00010432911,0.0010232925,0.0015348129,0.00036772416,0.0002952968,0.0007907974,0.12529534,0.041994914,0.0005341046,0.0055688084,0.8222391],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0047461414,0.0004654642,0.047067154,0.0012414618,0.00015649475,0.00020292612,0.0001236948,0.93682396,0.0016879182,0.0059798234,0.0009882364,0.00051674753],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004082892,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007907019,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93850845,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00078537187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003115329,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996681},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386066007","doi":"10.23919/icpe2023-ecceasia54778.2023.10213975","title":"Multi Pulse Controller For Increasing Power Density In Fully Soft-Switching Quasi-Resonant Converters","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Converters; Capacitor; Controller (irrigation); Voltage; Power (physics); Resonant inverter; Pulse (music); Materials science; Pulse-width modulation; Power density; Current (fluid); Electrical engineering; Physics; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Computer science; Inverter; Control (management)","score_opus":0.01287395650079093,"score_gpt":0.24000538373840374,"score_spread":0.22713142723761282,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386066007","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24610648,0.00005184852,0.75197786,0.0001311794,0.00041951195,0.000492587,0.000007084187,0.0007581805,0.000055282155],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9924172,0.0000144943015,0.006851763,0.000314881,0.00003347324,0.000070551854,0.000011726858,0.00008307118,0.00020281856],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99841774,0.000038586713,0.0003864832,0.00033730845,0.00016954754,0.00065034436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906796,0.00047750425,0.00003655407,0.00023308519,0.000051017814,0.00013388712],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044068682,0.0002751373,0.00040543123,0.0002649043,0.00007947049,0.000043339634,0.0001731254,0.000117930766,0.000047849193],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026732826,0.00027072517,0.00012240092,0.00030539537,0.000025698078,0.00028294182,0.00005925003,0.00021342855,0.00014847625],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00049210375,0.00009323152,0.01555151,0.0001718373,0.00017103048,0.00011820479,0.0022003383,0.0025245554,0.11976913,0.00033636703,0.00069267367,0.85787904],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030498593,0.000031716365,0.017285943,0.00004826769,0.000012104373,0.000007836815,0.0005945295,0.9775917,0.0003193348,0.00014199204,0.0005635527,0.00035318034],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002267968,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003749009,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97506714,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001942441,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022705239,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999745},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386072099","doi":"10.23919/icpe2023-ecceasia54778.2023.10213938","title":"Considered: A Single-Stage Isolated Matrix Rectifier With Hold-Up Time Capability and Wide Input Voltage Range for Data Center and Telecom Applications","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Transformer; Voltage; Rectifier (neural networks); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.025256463738935607,"score_gpt":0.2533833542807607,"score_spread":0.22812689054182508,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386072099","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09464462,0.00013693231,0.9008477,0.0003939126,0.000083138446,0.0017089535,0.0006886818,0.001137257,0.00035880663],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9772134,0.00006970145,0.015872953,0.0001989198,0.00003310955,0.00029764266,0.0006316501,0.00013323982,0.0055493815],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99899226,0.000011701437,0.00020575938,0.00043208708,0.00007636391,0.0002818469],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99882776,0.00033447033,0.000030659518,0.000659139,0.000042922467,0.00010504543],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013690263,0.00018629029,0.00021957172,0.00008904126,0.00008148882,0.000057213998,0.00013481984,0.000073135445,0.00007174194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000057179423,0.0001702494,0.000016521673,0.00023459514,0.0000927487,0.0003078122,0.00012050432,0.00011337006,0.00003287475],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015298206,0.00054692617,0.111457705,0.005203025,0.0017224273,0.00010594651,0.0051129293,0.001964995,0.20950086,0.00088907784,0.12900585,0.5329604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023440374,0.00009003279,0.0017327385,0.00003720321,0.00006486528,0.000028755769,0.00023073776,0.9307524,0.00059331104,0.00035958685,0.06324561,0.0005207438],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028918152,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020756952,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9287874,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000040232982,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013299983,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6942569},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386114770","doi":"10.23919/icpe2023-ecceasia54778.2023.10213892","title":"Minimum Deviation Low-Frequency Ripple Shaping Controller for the Non-Inverting Buck-Boost Converter with Smooth Mode Transitions","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Ripple; Controller (irrigation); Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Mode (computer interface); Transient response; Computer science; Physics; Mathematics; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.014470799961196495,"score_gpt":0.23221860026893035,"score_spread":0.21774780030773386,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386114770","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012746965,0.00004913771,0.9836079,0.0010161089,0.00024469683,0.000959208,0.000044687404,0.0006955851,0.0006357421],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99575526,0.0000235651,0.0027632178,0.0005346504,0.00010106352,0.00043645856,0.000053477608,0.00008473013,0.00024757147],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987647,0.000009675202,0.00031590828,0.0002629484,0.000181284,0.00046546938],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922603,0.0003072594,0.00004383713,0.00025826937,0.00008787372,0.00007670185],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013611025,0.00023882766,0.00024430375,0.00011190732,0.00023674726,0.00005397455,0.00017928214,0.000076948745,0.00007601229],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029148734,0.00017506721,0.00010743196,0.00033803337,0.000051093106,0.00033595585,0.000013075641,0.0001464349,0.00009651855],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003884704,0.00010062762,0.0012407227,0.0010280819,0.0014131038,0.000032287702,0.012636823,0.28105202,0.3624884,0.008040846,0.010178085,0.32140055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016904358,0.0000367671,0.00038243787,0.00006747669,0.000064697706,0.000002823029,0.0006615704,0.99406916,0.0017294089,0.00059999607,0.0004182918,0.0002769381],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000049701448,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00025209103,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9830083,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009659235,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030991898,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.71390337},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386174194","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2023.3308812","title":"Cascaded Half-Bridge-Based Bidirectional Multilevel Bridgeless PFC With Multioutput Ports","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Voltage; Power (physics); Rectifier (neural networks); Capacitor; Ripple; Power factor; Converters; Inductance; Computer science; Mathematics; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.011660774917190921,"score_gpt":0.22365870751121814,"score_spread":0.21199793259402722,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386174194","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1433211,0.0000654097,0.853289,0.0001477817,0.0007676275,0.000322393,0.000064623455,0.0019371342,0.00008493904],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980884,0.000063973064,0.0009752884,0.0001252304,0.000026986187,0.00016405269,0.000028029666,0.00015160836,0.000376408],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980287,0.000028670169,0.00030215105,0.0004543352,0.00040201785,0.0007841482],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991492,0.00011894446,0.000046165147,0.00042392858,0.00009043632,0.00017131193],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010031596,0.00039168424,0.0002798538,0.00040057919,0.00019759295,0.000041109695,0.00017881636,0.00015977616,0.00006822304],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000031226225,0.00041341234,0.00015405634,0.0007198808,0.0000669384,0.00020145351,0.0000012473515,0.0007036793,0.00017205368],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001634586,0.00015812732,0.00004250372,0.00003818909,0.00023420849,0.000066966626,0.00025559202,0.91384923,0.01061137,0.000037086185,0.0004220202,0.07412127],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017986745,0.00022170707,0.0019848556,0.0000547613,0.000067453875,0.00005857459,0.000031331037,0.8740603,0.11789947,0.000040788676,0.0030871828,0.00069493934],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003866896,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002628012,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8547673,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047647223,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017721104,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998318},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386260127","doi":"10.1109/cpe-powereng58103.2023.10227409","title":"Multi-Mode PWM Modulator for a 4-Switch DC-DC Converter Operating with Tri-State","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Inductor; Interfacing; Ripple; Computer science; Voltage; Power (physics); Modulation (music); Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.018245157983433704,"score_gpt":0.2570953648122357,"score_spread":0.238850206828802,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386260127","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14640899,0.000019764857,0.85111654,0.000104201616,0.00026615086,0.00058861467,0.000030400277,0.0013196745,0.00014569901],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95044893,0.000013253148,0.04516479,0.00020968352,0.000053771473,0.00023707504,0.000032498014,0.00013785866,0.0037021171],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99868244,0.000009612256,0.00027367697,0.0003395039,0.00015761882,0.0005371667],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993587,0.00009668639,0.000025951143,0.00031874748,0.00006770968,0.00013220204],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009126175,0.00027404446,0.00028875202,0.00009558553,0.0000863867,0.00005375318,0.00016544046,0.00006517455,0.000058795937],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027877362,0.00023056872,0.00007091293,0.00029355005,0.000027424281,0.00030540003,0.000040004736,0.00013823561,0.00020079747],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018822531,0.000096533884,0.003949107,0.00078654115,0.0007110254,0.00010507539,0.0058742748,0.273659,0.30287904,0.00041612386,0.0066606156,0.40467444],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002059319,0.000053772124,0.0005803115,0.00003383909,0.0000151264285,0.0000054368084,0.00024886758,0.9883094,0.0069716866,0.00004293647,0.0013037078,0.00037561674],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000040476156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001309272,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8059517,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000083695086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025728332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.940232},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386362996","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2023.3311314","title":"Time-Domain Analysis and Optimization of a Three-Phase Dual-Active-Bridge Converter With Variable Duty-Cycle Modulation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Duty cycle; Piecewise; Modulation (music); Voltage; Optimization problem; Transformer; Control variable; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Mathematics; Mathematical optimization; Control (management)","score_opus":0.0054869973116694875,"score_gpt":0.2154464113023581,"score_spread":0.2099594139906886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386362996","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12164584,0.00002414845,0.87759554,0.00002778738,0.00006766687,0.00022067867,0.000063755484,0.00029406755,0.00006053242],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951734,0.00007488705,0.004511582,0.000014984929,0.0000051632396,0.000039422965,0.000046522597,0.000057117137,0.00007694845],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989451,0.000025090447,0.00023522304,0.00026548406,0.00019852348,0.00033055144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946207,0.00006768854,0.000054655455,0.0002781817,0.000065801,0.00007157883],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008957296,0.00020525238,0.00028463532,0.000454999,0.000092199516,0.0000180923,0.00006077864,0.00009070263,0.00017976158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000016971767,0.00021517224,0.00007362744,0.0015709539,0.000055484306,0.0003029996,0.0000010189808,0.00020053344,0.000017072134],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001403381,0.00007032444,0.000010673265,0.00001762279,0.00069591287,0.0000027831281,0.00027899985,0.9805097,0.008288262,0.00003375757,0.000012314701,0.009939283],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001153765,0.00025977162,0.00016522067,0.000012389884,0.0003026126,0.0000056198946,0.000028254612,0.9914464,0.0061953575,0.00013889537,0.000069126334,0.00022259643],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017167004,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007705167,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8735275,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015260944,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000048309157,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.87744695},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386630787","doi":"10.1109/peds57185.2023.10246755","title":"Recent Advancements in Solid State Transformer-based EV Fast Charging Stations","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Transformer; Electrical engineering; Grid; Renewable energy; Voltage; Energy storage; Computer science; Supercapacitor; Engineering; Electrode; Physics","score_opus":0.015734717901534058,"score_gpt":0.2682628187496933,"score_spread":0.25252810084815924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386630787","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.060800347,0.000065132306,0.9348355,0.0004182645,0.0004060847,0.00038181,0.000052363008,0.0009982191,0.0020422596],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99478906,0.0012378729,0.002741478,0.0001742371,0.000014375628,0.00012779777,0.00012077059,0.00006769147,0.00072669506],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99905443,0.000008997657,0.00024115496,0.00015706336,0.00014617192,0.00039220127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972296,0.00003934551,0.000012911655,0.0001352633,0.000022007329,0.00006750722],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007049171,0.00013394396,0.00012757402,0.00024141511,0.00003479836,0.000013152573,0.000081836595,0.00002118722,0.00026208683],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000952859,0.0001460488,0.000026186268,0.00059106917,0.000012496081,0.0002340966,0.0000039270985,0.00010755948,0.0002654639],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008905169,0.000015418693,0.00040261936,0.000043651737,0.000013853544,0.000010882397,0.0005993896,0.28243044,0.011279238,0.000031933207,0.00017464595,0.704989],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011452899,0.00002322146,0.0019125135,0.000050335726,0.000004082382,3.2109523e-7,0.00046409972,0.9650338,0.0126671335,0.00024655397,0.018179875,0.00027274468],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000069617577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021075972,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93398875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015641877,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002160582,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.59556973},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386632131","doi":"10.1109/peds57185.2023.10246762","title":"Novel Two-Stage AC-DC Power Converter with Partial Single-Stage Power Processing","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Boost converter; Ćuk converter; Forward converter; Flyback converter; Buck–boost converter; Buck converter; Pulse-width modulation; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Computer science; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.01799050903426508,"score_gpt":0.23760203386330178,"score_spread":0.2196115248290367,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386632131","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09141412,0.000056520625,0.8893504,0.00018136858,0.0006259282,0.00036368656,0.000034861816,0.0029650093,0.015008104],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9868064,0.0000033523734,0.0039078956,0.00033636193,0.00005858692,0.00003654017,0.000021341542,0.00016557197,0.008663953],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981019,0.000010601724,0.00032063047,0.0004424965,0.00036212662,0.000762271],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992034,0.000053367243,0.000053052798,0.00042972283,0.00006876758,0.00019172557],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010562954,0.00038677806,0.00031289854,0.00017616799,0.000087626766,0.000102989594,0.00023568774,0.00010121295,0.0011874029],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001962238,0.0003342761,0.00007195797,0.00057002757,0.00009795953,0.00064317114,0.000081855724,0.00026659798,0.0005831749],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038200972,0.0003824371,0.0030101545,0.0006646348,0.00052364613,0.0007782764,0.007793947,0.042673502,0.80990154,0.0027339614,0.0050546993,0.12610118],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0041668974,0.00024596695,0.0011131724,0.00016875565,0.000045965247,0.00003910461,0.0023255462,0.8839238,0.03766951,0.000028111393,0.06862759,0.0016455575],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015923473,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004694634,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8953923,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001186916,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004147671,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99991095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386857767","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2023.3316642","title":"A Natural Transient-Behavior-Based Control Theory for DAB-Based Two-Stage DC–DC Converter","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Transient (computer programming); Settling time; Buck converter; Boost converter; Buck–boost converter; Duty cycle; Voltage; Transient response; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Control engineering; Step response","score_opus":0.00744636928911329,"score_gpt":0.2408258918286724,"score_spread":0.2333795225395591,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386857767","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.019767642,0.00020346041,0.9749742,0.0001929089,0.001664809,0.0012025648,0.00035609744,0.0015732201,0.000065067194],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972857,0.000021081903,0.00035106382,0.0007323814,0.000023268318,0.00081264327,0.000053679803,0.0001947175,0.00052543194],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976523,0.00007114715,0.00039952045,0.00048210254,0.00032114572,0.001073775],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986775,0.00046982933,0.000048861017,0.0005478449,0.00009159065,0.00016437407],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023830964,0.00047775722,0.0004060659,0.00039503622,0.0002010716,0.00004983887,0.0002961877,0.00017735532,0.00022149357],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005887223,0.00050806586,0.0004354392,0.000540084,0.00009250117,0.00021819919,3.7981346e-7,0.00072903896,0.00012152765],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026276282,0.0006165313,0.000012761863,0.000247581,0.00063312904,0.00006806224,0.00056582806,0.64842135,0.22356825,0.0011697691,0.000593429,0.1214757],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008154385,0.0005424393,0.000029940567,0.00003441985,0.00025664896,0.0000047627714,0.00007586848,0.9086277,0.07235384,0.000108012566,0.009093059,0.0007189162],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000036413023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000856972,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9775181,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045108795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018377777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997371},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386879915","doi":"10.35833/mpce.2022.000088","title":"Power and Voltage Control Based on DC Offset Injection for Bipolar Low-voltage DC Distribution System","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Electrical engineering; Overcurrent; Voltage; Low voltage; Offset (computer science); Engineering; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Control (management)","score_opus":0.004798668984107225,"score_gpt":0.19201067036263225,"score_spread":0.18721200137852503,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386879915","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.054328468,0.0012121146,0.94239205,0.000028128,0.0015249547,0.00015793773,0.00018036482,0.00013141408,0.000044589073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995754,0.000064398715,0.0000120812165,0.000036986738,0.0001270301,0.000015142231,0.000023406392,0.000055107987,0.000090487236],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99867415,0.00004133038,0.0005229008,0.00018646276,0.00029112323,0.00028403226],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991875,0.00012391621,0.00022264464,0.00017234667,0.00012642419,0.00016714502],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040587896,0.00022522856,0.00042150132,0.00020488178,0.000103885795,0.00008412876,0.00009511711,0.00014013647,0.0000023745285],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029929472,0.00019898584,0.00011896894,0.00013877718,0.000025873711,0.00022745579,0.000013625397,0.00015585554,0.0000019331683],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020105678,0.00020592139,0.0015900721,0.0027086316,0.0011145236,0.00034412215,0.0010540102,0.70795435,0.06301061,0.011813065,0.014769878,0.19342425],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002082229,0.00052141567,0.00073903176,0.00044998023,0.000043122862,0.00011080713,0.00054539833,0.97409964,0.00038178053,0.00005313181,0.02073423,0.00023926045],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002389376,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009357972,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9452469,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019403704,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020851714,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8114407},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387251369","doi":"10.23919/epe23ecceeurope58414.2023.10264397","title":"Efficiency Enhancement of a Dual Active Bridge Converter by Utilizing Complete Zero Voltage Switching","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Dual (grammatical number); Zero (linguistics); Half bridge; Voltage; Modulation (music); Computer science; Power (physics); Bridge (graph theory); Electronic engineering; Converters; Topology (electrical circuits); Control theory (sociology); Boost converter; Electrical engineering; Capacitor; Physics; Engineering; Control (management); Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.020527018455783544,"score_gpt":0.24555359223135995,"score_spread":0.2250265737755764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387251369","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22601143,0.000039079983,0.77089137,0.00002522927,0.00032749085,0.0001983046,0.000028577115,0.00045833495,0.002020186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99914753,0.000030300664,0.0002875153,0.00008529125,0.000017670387,0.000020074627,0.000029034762,0.00004376212,0.00033880575],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987451,0.000012259261,0.00031703728,0.00025253423,0.00024993616,0.0004231361],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948055,0.00011713482,0.000047731763,0.0002497828,0.000025068093,0.00007971559],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000997203,0.00020598914,0.00026962633,0.00012424908,0.000053902364,0.000014669905,0.00015344619,0.000048611284,0.00015319722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001963306,0.00021046423,0.0000724896,0.00033214953,0.00003637563,0.0001936813,0.00008568444,0.00015629194,0.0002198866],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013824698,0.000024390409,0.000080888174,0.00007941785,0.00007166881,0.000010138199,0.0013399444,0.00020328589,0.8963837,0.00021590712,0.0032044281,0.098372415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008831956,0.00007917673,0.0014807092,0.00007148265,0.000021321664,0.0000041494463,0.0007232086,0.8187485,0.17385896,0.0001636606,0.003529162,0.00043653566],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000054588647,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000075697626,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81854516,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000098251825,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013076492,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.85824823},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387319190","doi":"10.1109/tie.2023.3317848","title":"Novel DC-Bus Voltage Controller for Three-Phase Photovoltaic Microinverters","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Solar micro-inverter; Photovoltaic system; Controller (irrigation); Voltage; Inverter; Capacitor; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Maximum power point tracking; Control (management)","score_opus":0.03667015806706457,"score_gpt":0.26131962867302877,"score_spread":0.22464947060596419,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387319190","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011159918,0.00007244609,0.98349154,0.00011483802,0.0022495834,0.0013411164,0.00037304213,0.0011627,0.000034814526],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976287,0.00010971048,0.0003372415,0.00014110583,0.00028942752,0.00060048664,0.000044306995,0.00019311509,0.0006559199],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99786156,0.00001406307,0.0004596156,0.00042177885,0.00025033127,0.000992652],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99904674,0.00029470975,0.00006206519,0.00035115273,0.00006440354,0.00018090353],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019315045,0.0004091963,0.00044332707,0.0003842055,0.00023582576,0.00005455164,0.00027358747,0.00038274206,0.000065608234],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017481436,0.00046033377,0.00030994765,0.000808049,0.000062562074,0.00022102812,0.0000013138872,0.0008735727,0.00014070729],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00062286155,0.00014163191,8.2217565e-7,0.000022164799,0.00034314935,0.000004445779,0.00007623936,0.07864627,0.53266525,0.00006040364,0.0035638586,0.38385293],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.013289406,0.0005122437,0.0000013694699,0.000030296047,0.00014257539,0.00001095106,0.00004313664,0.8459511,0.11585391,0.00021791933,0.023442179,0.0005048988],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000030657593,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00027849586,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9864688,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000563293,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016490498,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997848},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387609240","doi":"10.1109/access.2023.3324597","title":"A Novel Control Approach for a Single-Inductor Multi-Input Single-Output DC–DC Boost Converter for PV Applications","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Access","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Memorial University of Newfoundland","keywords":"Inductor; Boost converter; Forward converter; Computer science; Flyback converter; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Control (management); Voltage; Engineering","score_opus":0.07769059990173921,"score_gpt":0.296137955346537,"score_spread":0.21844735544479776,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387609240","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0023905784,0.00007466269,0.99104595,0.00015989217,0.00087144243,0.0035416353,0.0005688662,0.0011703013,0.00017665866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9675695,0.000006937004,0.024552843,0.000416019,0.00056269846,0.006005467,0.00021572872,0.00021711449,0.00045369804],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980133,0.000011533678,0.0004585962,0.0005880217,0.0001948681,0.00073367084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99856794,0.00038485706,0.000108066204,0.00057715276,0.00018346123,0.0001785126],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013939837,0.0003876466,0.00045927972,0.00024181623,0.00016894493,0.00019165964,0.00068611844,0.00019528558,0.0000062553454],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007102498,0.0004121605,0.00021548643,0.0004555702,0.000076142926,0.0006039894,0.00005278229,0.00016982324,0.00004975311],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016654618,0.00060401805,0.00024565027,0.0010404416,0.0005013009,0.0000037482755,0.0006608686,0.021423828,0.78579205,0.00023466622,0.005974423,0.18335247],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0051346524,0.000070013644,0.0001144516,0.000031174877,0.000111718036,0.000011130885,0.000097792275,0.9535886,0.020198062,0.00010226704,0.019900644,0.00063947996],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011030817,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013446243,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9664931,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020270814,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036496753,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99983305},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387757712","doi":"10.1109/tte.2023.3324885","title":"An Improved Adaptive Sinusoidal Single Phase Shift Modulation for Bidirectional Single-Stage Onboard EV Chargers","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Modulation (music); Voltage; Computer science; Power factor; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.029657767378054006,"score_gpt":0.26698969636839487,"score_spread":0.23733192899034086,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387757712","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1609297,0.000011360276,0.8353092,0.00008957591,0.0005846206,0.00093163695,0.000541948,0.0015843333,0.000017621496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99453235,0.000026905469,0.0029964133,0.000039057388,0.000094286865,0.0006630785,0.001336223,0.00012654901,0.0001851267],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99812466,0.000040569674,0.00055182556,0.0005348704,0.0003030543,0.00044501876],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990993,0.00014117218,0.00012574282,0.00031167507,0.00017134944,0.00015074555],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017296092,0.00033136376,0.00024166574,0.00061181147,0.00029418056,0.00004960886,0.0001359021,0.00021854212,0.000053185144],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000056568174,0.00042047392,0.000179991,0.0010548261,0.00004920941,0.000864533,6.2305703e-9,0.00026677552,0.000043279437],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003036982,0.00029707904,0.0000023497482,0.000032213604,0.000052904383,7.3257024e-7,0.0006457117,0.19547158,0.7072557,0.00007507584,0.000013835669,0.095849104],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012167648,0.00048679044,0.0004939377,0.000013408076,0.000048066173,4.6095914e-7,0.00010361577,0.44004494,0.55706793,0.00013015076,0.00010799592,0.00028592444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017840877,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018025769,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.83360267,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039429695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000529986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998247},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387951199","doi":"10.1109/ccece58730.2023.10288703","title":"A Soft-Switched Step-Up Non-isolated Zeta-Flyback Converter for Solar PV Applications","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Flyback converter; Buck–boost converter; Flyback transformer; Buck converter; Ćuk converter; Forward converter; Boost converter; Flyback diode; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Photovoltaic system; Voltage; Computer science; Engineering; Transformer","score_opus":0.013052792661049691,"score_gpt":0.23946526419550332,"score_spread":0.22641247153445362,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387951199","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007780752,0.000027567168,0.995126,0.00025856972,0.00038040712,0.0010665499,0.00003851915,0.0017978332,0.00052647037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97740364,0.00004571921,0.010045251,0.0005210172,0.00017125254,0.0016663232,0.00023173988,0.00020130437,0.009713775],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99874926,0.0000064674778,0.00030521964,0.00032249253,0.00012939065,0.00048715845],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99913806,0.00014328594,0.00003203894,0.00046834382,0.00008375142,0.0001344996],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009027292,0.00024326096,0.00026905854,0.00013569511,0.00008875913,0.00003738458,0.00024431632,0.00013108394,0.00020809901],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016319918,0.0002460589,0.00012579848,0.00047380553,0.000031109397,0.00020388006,0.000052446423,0.00014880551,0.002037787],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006713913,0.000046434896,0.00037103632,0.0004556564,0.000475474,0.000006909244,0.00081143406,0.0017305613,0.053283025,0.0008889758,0.06649062,0.8753727],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009910208,0.000026740763,0.00017205485,0.000009960355,0.00003589508,0.0000028894594,0.00018941647,0.9469272,0.0010208497,0.00040652786,0.049893815,0.00032366233],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007940611,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000025134874,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9850808,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007101767,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023220538,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999917},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388192114","doi":"10.18280/mmep.100526","title":"Peak Current Mode Control of a Two-Module Independent-Input Series-Output Boost Converter with Mismatched Inductors","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mathematical Modelling and Engineering Problems","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Series (stratigraphy); Current (fluid); Control theory (sociology); Mode (computer interface); Boost converter; Computer science; Control (management); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Biology","score_opus":0.017294531015751975,"score_gpt":0.21587171703483338,"score_spread":0.1985771860190814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388192114","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13963515,0.00021066582,0.85887164,0.000031698433,0.00015296767,0.0003274611,0.000014370254,0.00070617476,0.000049889673],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9920488,0.00009202408,0.0075322464,0.0000045763054,0.000043582506,0.00009253728,0.000012017411,0.000117791475,0.000056442088],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99836177,0.000011815708,0.00047540545,0.00030972253,0.00031361598,0.00052765675],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999276,0.00010713077,0.000053269294,0.0003153066,0.000053496136,0.00019483591],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018229448,0.00037385334,0.0005521891,0.00020095058,0.000041598974,0.0000425424,0.00016361896,0.00010216541,0.0000094139095],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015984559,0.0003278256,0.00007088288,0.00027731693,0.000057089244,0.00022701088,0.000043416072,0.000359433,0.00002884857],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001412506,0.000026545911,0.000033879805,0.0016409318,0.00010370392,0.0000058052037,0.0012252366,0.9885524,0.0036750257,0.0022162697,0.000012049287,0.0024940306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010429901,0.00005155684,0.000009101441,0.0004874359,0.000047528465,0.00002451808,0.0000530203,0.99265605,0.000686304,0.0044642715,0.00009383287,0.00038340248],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008308193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012364957,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.85241365,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000047910864,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015555534,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999174},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388505354","doi":"10.1109/ojpel.2023.3331180","title":"A Review of DC-DC Resonant Converter Topologies and Control Techniques for Electric Vehicle Applications","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Network topology; Electronic engineering; Resonant converter; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Voltage","score_opus":0.028233361895206914,"score_gpt":0.3435122020539393,"score_spread":0.31527884015873237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388505354","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[3.7203174e-7,0.86093587,0.1361934,0.00008469426,0.00013641646,0.0025014384,0.000047325302,0.000056415964,0.00004406355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00006139764,0.9979277,0.0010462587,0.00015210036,0.00008365481,0.0005250932,0.0000075041416,0.00012361525,0.00007262394],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99761134,0.00009476475,0.0013685736,0.00024669615,0.00019525766,0.0004833468],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997836,0.0005071312,0.00086155644,0.00040170542,0.00029135437,0.00010223208],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009067632,0.00040159794,0.0022947278,0.00027925422,0.000053060445,0.00004991129,0.00097496976,0.0002187543,0.000013003168],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000117063035,0.0003269077,0.00043563006,0.0005007543,0.00005587709,0.00023119563,0.000060085116,0.0006858983,0.000006072496],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015980782,0.000018173261,1.9077876e-7,0.025536066,0.00042359962,0.000004601185,0.0000097206,5.005204e-7,0.00016058788,0.00025812082,0.0038973175,0.9696751],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004502679,0.00043831102,1.7176133e-7,0.026085656,0.0008662635,0.0001757575,0.0000062028193,0.00037161735,0.00016007373,0.00060543,0.9705153,0.00032491158],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000017319635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003401161,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9693502,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003255691,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049917924,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999183},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388720382","doi":"10.1109/iecon51785.2023.10312732","title":"New Four Members of XY Family: Exploring Cutting-Edge $2LC_{m}-Y$ Converter with Diode-Capacitor Stacking","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Network topology; Converters; Capacitor; Stacking; Topology (electrical circuits); Diode; Computer science; Photovoltaic system; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Physics; Computer network","score_opus":0.051662047472438605,"score_gpt":0.21888164367994978,"score_spread":0.16721959620751117,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388720382","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.31170866,0.00007312231,0.6787358,0.00007601468,0.0013860269,0.0002978501,0.000007684991,0.002002716,0.0057121445],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9886659,0.0000786328,0.009391143,0.000056196284,0.00019209119,0.000040466653,0.000007633044,0.00014184407,0.001426128],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983787,0.000015786038,0.00036140796,0.00032176022,0.00035445372,0.0005679085],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99911606,0.00013692406,0.000059053946,0.00043351983,0.000057043282,0.00019740437],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011217243,0.00031567636,0.00038273656,0.00024166857,0.00005229964,0.000032380063,0.00024907917,0.00007396839,0.00018841776],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026345964,0.00028984682,0.000091733265,0.00060981134,0.000046173354,0.00061264966,0.00007281442,0.00022076583,0.00017889519],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001352697,0.00002925616,0.013045564,0.00096646766,0.0009309762,0.00020881377,0.00988211,0.025226226,0.108816996,0.0015690845,0.01966026,0.819529],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0034815024,0.00022274697,0.0058182892,0.0006424288,0.00013824322,0.000028114824,0.008977561,0.9024409,0.0567952,0.0003456523,0.019329743,0.0017796028],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010510778,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003459666,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87721467,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010746103,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003939395,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995536},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388726945","doi":"10.1109/iecon51785.2023.10312217","title":"Comparative Analysis of Single Phase Shift Control and Optimized Extended Phase Shift Control of Dual Active Bridge Converters for Wide Voltage Range Applications","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Inductor; Control theory (sociology); Backflow; Voltage; Waveform; Electronic engineering; Three-phase; Current (fluid); Computer science; Engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.021793495296499123,"score_gpt":0.3006116157552351,"score_spread":0.278818120458736,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388726945","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07346397,0.000099099656,0.9216176,0.00009626934,0.00005662573,0.0018727083,0.0024015156,0.00026703044,0.00012517022],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976438,0.000015728554,0.0012781213,0.00009358958,0.000019785395,0.00061345997,0.00026558273,0.000035996287,0.00003391492],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99835396,0.000047197937,0.0006428329,0.0003811177,0.00020389416,0.00037099776],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99765295,0.0014596087,0.00021767204,0.00036481093,0.00014012966,0.00016484583],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017925704,0.00031373263,0.001285251,0.0005326507,0.00006554094,0.00001933764,0.0001560464,0.00008996161,0.00006931007],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000056269168,0.00031908756,0.00030343115,0.00086887076,0.00023058166,0.00027383733,0.000022599763,0.00010811104,0.000005505266],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.017586593,0.0038546703,0.0010026374,0.00086869753,0.040856857,0.000038370254,0.018199079,0.09216604,0.694253,0.004951159,0.0016567465,0.12456612],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.03853178,0.00031030743,0.0023729044,0.000014340833,0.0021763444,5.828063e-7,0.0005931535,0.9452016,0.010039832,0.0001650236,0.0002561099,0.00033802658],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003750265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005917071,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92417985,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007054406,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026197606,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999261},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388727482","doi":"10.1109/iecon51785.2023.10311942","title":"Seven Levels Inverter Using Current Model Predictive Control for Household V2G, V2H and G2V","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"AC power; Electrical engineering; Battery (electricity); Voltage; Electric vehicle; Inverter; Controller (irrigation); Engineering; Power (physics); Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.06759293599702201,"score_gpt":0.2693215012402984,"score_spread":0.2017285652432764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388727482","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.028532341,0.00011555596,0.96954966,0.000035784855,0.00026720838,0.00044389936,0.00021534272,0.00075553916,0.00008465559],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99689686,0.000028449103,0.0026458679,0.00010176273,0.00006484723,0.00006809225,0.000007772366,0.000067509296,0.000118854965],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991862,0.0000070864276,0.00017042851,0.00021224876,0.000106192405,0.0003178357],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996096,0.000095493495,0.000018874975,0.00015454285,0.000027859112,0.00009366927],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007139317,0.00017054247,0.00019572409,0.00010191013,0.000048780017,0.000021548301,0.00007836189,0.000057945435,0.000004730184],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002143146,0.00016647301,0.000050023522,0.00011142886,0.000027246593,0.0003134769,0.00003601944,0.000103931714,0.0000068384597],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030218425,0.000011801187,0.00048726558,0.00016724491,0.00011691799,0.000002247418,0.00065713143,0.9313044,0.0069134766,0.0004377963,0.0026049106,0.057266608],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010430813,0.000017320583,0.00033743784,0.000030635358,0.00003396826,0.0000019233914,0.00006732085,0.99577856,0.00028638268,0.0019233554,0.00027999765,0.00020003358],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000026393202,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000037386528,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9683645,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007876752,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017354334,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6788572},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388736758","doi":"10.1109/iecon51785.2023.10311624","title":"Improved Hamiltonian Control Law with Load Current Sensorless of Multiphase Parallel Converter for Electric Vehicle Applications","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Control theory (sociology); Electric vehicle; Inductor; Voltage; Flatness (cosmology); Computer science; Engineering; Power (physics); Control (management); Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.008683706601978012,"score_gpt":0.23624949618513297,"score_spread":0.22756578958315496,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388736758","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0067644096,0.00013874109,0.9907839,0.00007246433,0.00007747707,0.0013306031,0.00005852512,0.00056761695,0.00020630102],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99647564,0.000030760275,0.0023389899,0.000078662546,0.000034707988,0.0008170114,0.00002195118,0.00005184883,0.00015042641],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990638,0.000008098548,0.00023914032,0.0002194826,0.00012211579,0.00034739418],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931115,0.00013460772,0.000042658685,0.00029675782,0.00012297137,0.00009184372],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005871162,0.00017446351,0.00024278542,0.0000756015,0.000049412436,0.000012208969,0.00012800291,0.000046592417,0.0000112154175],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006644923,0.00015388093,0.00006652914,0.000310509,0.000044306293,0.00010130529,0.000010675915,0.00009979406,0.000038116956],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003594912,0.00018359901,0.0005178785,0.0006239861,0.0003340774,0.000003730034,0.0003270279,0.016506722,0.47640425,0.007958526,0.00084916,0.49593154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003771029,0.00006576208,0.00020438315,0.0000112726375,0.00003089671,0.0000013148513,0.000036870122,0.98302364,0.0066351914,0.00011643076,0.005887076,0.00021610873],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000029931201,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010778056,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9897112,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007722861,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030020898,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6275082},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389080241","doi":"10.1007/s42835-023-01690-x","title":"State-of-the-Art Review on Topology and Deductive Methods of LLC Resonant Converter","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Infineon Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Resonant converter; Network topology; Topology (electrical circuits); Converters; Power (physics); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Modulation (music); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Physics; Voltage","score_opus":0.006758204164235588,"score_gpt":0.2609891788047476,"score_spread":0.254230974640512,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389080241","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.34758458,0.0907365,0.5536214,0.005686671,0.0013536486,0.00052113883,0.0000080910095,0.00041178343,0.00007616323],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9688971,0.0214319,0.009502738,0.000054247335,0.000024706467,0.0000068171303,3.0356452e-7,0.00003443511,0.000047724003],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992525,0.00002355394,0.0003612792,0.000086827335,0.00008559929,0.00019021967],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994402,0.00022440293,0.00010015999,0.00012665396,0.00006688215,0.000041683325],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023353005,0.000111692694,0.00042287158,0.00039701903,0.0000122618085,0.0000015509415,0.00012551816,0.000092019116,0.0000025004626],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004162867,0.00008239512,0.000050958548,0.00078063615,0.0000715384,0.000034548026,0.00003827378,0.0004165811,7.864165e-7],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020908334,0.00001682395,0.00014725338,0.00048576816,0.00015571252,0.000021413773,0.00004516478,0.0008269356,0.056331545,0.002357783,0.0005980516,0.9389926],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024657848,0.003055214,0.0041826237,0.0035238883,0.000374464,0.0021269242,0.00006893221,0.7012532,0.21522601,0.015145153,0.05171565,0.000862183],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":4.907494e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.2147664e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93813044,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000031642692,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016343687,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33599752},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389584494","doi":"10.1109/tie.2023.3337542","title":"Continuous Input Current Isolated Resonant LED Driver With Wide Input Voltage Range","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"LED circuit; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Ripple; Duty cycle; Constant current; Light-emitting diode; Transformer; Diode; Inductor; LED lamp; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Topology (electrical circuits)","score_opus":0.01631289008159474,"score_gpt":0.22782839568133242,"score_spread":0.2115155055997377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389584494","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07370223,0.00023899876,0.9211998,0.00017047559,0.0019631512,0.00078968954,0.00007126934,0.0017676421,0.000096746335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99791217,0.0007620399,0.000045203113,0.000051833038,0.0001712306,0.00014721198,0.00002455724,0.00014927155,0.0007364967],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977857,0.000055160046,0.000423979,0.0004255341,0.00038066306,0.00092898007],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99903345,0.00020038818,0.00007003434,0.0004368276,0.00007501177,0.00018425987],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016378146,0.0004269479,0.00043765802,0.0003956691,0.00019368339,0.000052851457,0.00025805013,0.0003136844,0.000085519],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014462673,0.0004167709,0.00014108258,0.0013311137,0.000076335804,0.00026268468,0.000002329846,0.0017072825,0.00022824857],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010423155,0.00015997425,0.00008890039,0.00003948392,0.00044583878,0.00007904592,0.0004461013,0.13143562,0.0061462373,0.000063671716,0.0051505007,0.8549023],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.015217412,0.002030913,0.00011173919,0.00043108469,0.0004642344,0.00005293664,0.0001746839,0.7233155,0.027905114,0.0001742397,0.22804143,0.0020807185],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021681983,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001632061,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92420995,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058019167,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021063273,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998284},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389779608","doi":"10.1109/ee59906.2023.10346116","title":"Review of Fully Soft-Switching Flying Capacitor Based Quasi-Resonant Converters","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Capacitor; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Resonant inverter; Inductor; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Physics; Voltage","score_opus":0.014281489346016467,"score_gpt":0.23660212956181073,"score_spread":0.22232064021579426,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389779608","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010000233,0.0033760571,0.9933074,0.00026588395,0.00065523264,0.00026499646,0.000009563114,0.00096369156,0.00015714494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98975927,0.003604183,0.0043922313,0.001771901,0.00008796522,0.00006133725,0.00002735665,0.00011313178,0.00018264077],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987435,0.000026502614,0.00041645172,0.00021254165,0.000233443,0.00036757157],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992534,0.00017426156,0.00005539388,0.00036093817,0.000050643644,0.000105381085],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025321764,0.00021084766,0.0003747404,0.00014844436,0.000051189876,0.000010666263,0.00020786164,0.000055590335,0.00022313539],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011394893,0.0001984873,0.00013402455,0.0004490994,0.000026303678,0.0001661449,0.000032716576,0.0001611325,0.00022525285],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000042061624,0.000008190649,0.000103933344,0.0056669,0.00003410474,0.000011906645,0.00015838115,0.000050725128,0.011223855,0.00006748169,0.0032514643,0.9794189],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030347466,0.00002421319,0.00010079861,0.0032591552,0.000023480588,0.0000027800936,0.00016500358,0.9876366,0.00046168602,0.000027934686,0.0077385316,0.00025631042],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000305151,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009456542,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9889152,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008042978,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030477086,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8094077},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389828872","doi":"10.1002/9781119612490.app","title":"APPENDIX","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Library science; Citation; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.006553073666396902,"score_gpt":0.2065157732801832,"score_spread":0.1999626996137863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389828872","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[3.691965e-8,0.0001502224,0.16294809,0.000006138298,0.00086159265,0.000058663583,0.000009111244,0.008229468,0.8277367],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000039014965,0.00018266468,0.0009886762,0.000019571946,0.00015218984,0.000008822695,0.000011749995,0.001986147,0.9966112],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967414,0.0000015402892,0.000049983242,0.00009197492,0.000056124867,0.00012622002],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999771,0.000011129353,0.000006865863,0.00018063982,0.0000011624071,0.000029232078],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000010412611,0.00011664973,0.00010873367,0.00009675863,0.000003020699,0.0000043022615,0.00008159143,0.00010087718,0.0136312805],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000031625666,0.000115519426,0.000028050601,0.000061162435,0.0000069183675,0.000012396785,0.000014579123,0.00007775724,0.03572256],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[6.040143e-8,4.1508784e-7,0.0000025277968,0.000026282316,0.000025045654,0.0000068506392,0.0000032924022,0.000019096937,0.0000052205137,0.00018905896,0.8946637,0.10505847],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042026364,0.0000010910696,0.0000022688655,0.000032516775,0.0000037201705,6.320206e-7,0.0000049501973,0.006710188,0.000007576748,0.000032891407,0.993018,0.00014414854],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002660641,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00031839483,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16887447,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024639883,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000020402251,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9872704},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389829204","doi":"10.1002/9781119612490.ch1","title":"BASIC CONCEPTS","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Electrical engineering; Inductor; Buck converter; Power electronics; Power (physics); Capacitor; Boost converter; Diode; Ćuk converter; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Charge pump; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.0077026306472127055,"score_gpt":0.234908309315544,"score_spread":0.22720567866833127,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389829204","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[3.5548098e-7,0.0002723866,0.0673586,0.000009518928,0.0012906946,0.00008603744,0.000012066294,0.008079693,0.92289066],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00029466825,0.0001909246,0.00066744036,0.000045442936,0.00019781927,0.000013537775,0.000005845261,0.001846465,0.99673784],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996044,0.0000021656729,0.00006349707,0.00011532954,0.000067190165,0.00014738995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973005,0.000017797318,0.000009661161,0.00020269272,0.0000024642811,0.0000373296],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000009031013,0.00014176479,0.0001402753,0.00008417247,0.000003871455,0.0000050247004,0.0000900882,0.00011858457,0.008599239],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004789891,0.00014136189,0.00003495018,0.00007522183,0.000015481044,0.000016625885,0.0000148043055,0.000092483635,0.0067386464],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[1.0590271e-7,5.5928183e-7,0.0000048307866,0.000029405339,0.000031303978,0.000008376739,0.000008733632,0.000025948875,0.0000117578975,0.0002188351,0.89721185,0.10244826],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000085827945,0.0000022517493,0.000009202703,0.000050310686,0.0000054305597,6.1388573e-7,0.000011085113,0.0045871534,0.00001741751,0.00002933057,0.99501586,0.00018548827],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002571224,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00028875482,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10226277,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003375668,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003861492,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9940347},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389829246","doi":"10.1002/9781119612490.ch7","title":"THE ZVS‐PWM FULL‐BRIDGE CONVERTER","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Computer science; Bridge (graph theory); Diode; Electronic engineering; Ćuk converter; Topology (electrical circuits); Flyback converter; Ringing; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Boost converter; Engineering; Medicine; Control (management)","score_opus":0.009205564566840612,"score_gpt":0.2123529231328347,"score_spread":0.20314735856599409,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389829246","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000015157208,0.00087443215,0.2225119,0.0001357656,0.004122713,0.00031309263,0.000034615106,0.007346435,0.7646595],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00089534867,0.0011263568,0.00021312483,0.00013163907,0.0004047768,0.0000534681,0.000010351244,0.0021920444,0.9949729],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990835,0.0000095075675,0.00016396077,0.00021587888,0.0001648155,0.00036229685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999234,0.000099678786,0.000029803883,0.0005572252,0.000009456342,0.00006982463],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000046630208,0.00029428193,0.00022762157,0.000091081514,0.00003567346,0.000036186684,0.00031256964,0.00019212866,0.0023400276],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013636234,0.00021123176,0.00009361456,0.00012084829,0.00005769244,0.000035153123,0.00005448087,0.0002380118,0.00801146],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000012514772,0.0000012420269,0.000008381948,0.000030080942,0.00010267914,0.0000109101275,0.000016330416,0.0000042429865,0.000016261862,0.00043042348,0.82696515,0.17241307],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000148432,0.0000068674585,0.00006602645,0.000048944086,0.000015285148,0.000003822186,0.000017750672,0.021083903,0.000008437563,0.00006981898,0.97822887,0.0003018312],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006771136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001137078,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23031336,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000066991655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011007983,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.998572},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389829252","doi":"10.1002/9781119612490.ch14","title":"HIGH GAIN CONVERTERS","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage multiplier; Converters; Electronic circuit; Inductor; Capacitor; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Boosting (machine learning); Electromagnetic coil; High voltage; Computer science; Engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Voltage reference; Dropout voltage","score_opus":0.005760966179620784,"score_gpt":0.19260450437340818,"score_spread":0.18684353819378738,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389829252","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[8.954508e-7,0.00018224835,0.28204435,0.000043344753,0.0034653028,0.00019837644,0.00003772584,0.014850269,0.6991775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0007879809,0.0003111476,0.0016281147,0.00013358663,0.00023330594,0.000025702091,0.000021054118,0.0028771372,0.99398196],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99932176,0.0000048227625,0.00011765541,0.00019177837,0.0001133396,0.0002506414],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956137,0.000029041794,0.000019383253,0.00031804078,0.0000041059225,0.00006806994],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00001896888,0.0002479726,0.0002519923,0.00018147433,0.000006941958,0.0000101923515,0.00015537736,0.00019425114,0.0064148563],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000060499483,0.00025069533,0.00005802779,0.000115082614,0.000024916955,0.000028540782,0.00002449282,0.00014656881,0.006488762],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[4.5030197e-7,0.0000013331555,0.0000042020965,0.000054617987,0.0000843613,0.000020533906,0.000010467036,0.00009439153,0.000023524064,0.0004465722,0.9216902,0.07756932],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028489114,0.0000071390473,0.000010942259,0.0001085531,0.00001909318,0.0000017973724,0.00002673303,0.026873857,0.00006351342,0.00011126046,0.9719901,0.00050211506],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001678315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003862792,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.29480448,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007257857,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000059663344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389832423","doi":"10.1002/9781119612490.ch4","title":"BASIC ISOLATED CONVERTERS","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.005839882241144301,"score_gpt":0.19231747429493037,"score_spread":0.18647759205378608,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389832423","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[9.813876e-7,0.0002230904,0.2292793,0.00002567217,0.0023076865,0.00019239915,0.000023718874,0.016205868,0.7517413],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0010244959,0.00034305695,0.00037606052,0.00012063679,0.0001382971,0.000020483749,0.000019509605,0.0032305163,0.99472696],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992883,0.0000049263235,0.00012917833,0.0002069171,0.000102773796,0.00026791278],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954754,0.000024877245,0.000021290012,0.00032713194,0.0000055607516,0.00007360827],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000016309288,0.00026729415,0.00025389332,0.0002168665,0.0000081252665,0.000011330099,0.00015759673,0.00023165814,0.0072594346],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000051241295,0.0002722724,0.00006613059,0.00017428627,0.000023880584,0.000036104968,0.000023496734,0.00017547104,0.008032623],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[9.316147e-7,0.0000017295472,0.0000097557295,0.00006234764,0.00012646483,0.000022759457,0.000016692768,0.00002732513,0.000044763932,0.000063388914,0.9143591,0.08526475],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023936575,0.000009198284,0.000011175755,0.00010664461,0.00002069112,0.000002686652,0.000019689012,0.118276626,0.00001740654,0.000025138355,0.880842,0.0004293831],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000069118694,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003214719,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24298565,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006852079,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000071334944,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997294},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389832633","doi":"10.1002/9781119612490.ch13","title":"THREE‐LEVEL DC–DC CONVERTERS","year":2023,"lang":"de","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Electronic circuit; Modularity (biology); Electronic engineering; Capacitor; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Power (physics); Engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.024377431109947206,"score_gpt":0.23185334599712612,"score_spread":0.20747591488717892,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389832633","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000010384081,0.0010621686,0.83795184,0.00026667613,0.009287956,0.0007008926,0.00017783693,0.004308451,0.1462338],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0047906125,0.0021050551,0.012051406,0.0008343555,0.0018952437,0.00014438096,0.00014023457,0.006401683,0.971637],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967042,0.000022927747,0.00064181985,0.0009713545,0.00052024185,0.0011394268],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99795115,0.00023847912,0.0001495421,0.0012441848,0.000052426112,0.0003642268],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013162223,0.0010939501,0.0010003684,0.0005023904,0.00007336003,0.00008637083,0.0007354761,0.00082637765,0.032860987],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006952889,0.0011544427,0.000377542,0.00049426727,0.00015924349,0.00018536334,0.0002118877,0.0008071252,0.0984796],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002320576,0.00004033765,0.00042761024,0.00057349517,0.0017635006,0.00028073989,0.00029019977,0.00044687945,0.00036236606,0.002853364,0.37726694,0.61567134],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014688143,0.00006458969,0.00072064373,0.00068498985,0.0002731052,0.0000132974965,0.00019021549,0.2342969,0.000114570284,0.0007201628,0.75919354,0.0022592044],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047321487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002884971,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82590044,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048120302,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000080004786,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99909055},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389832636","doi":"10.1002/9781119612490.ch10","title":"ISOLATED CURRENT‐FED DC–DC PWM CONVERTERS","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Inductor; Diode; Pulse-width modulation; Electrical engineering; Blocking (statistics); Voltage; Current (fluid); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.010269407184196949,"score_gpt":0.2305193027934971,"score_spread":0.22024989560930017,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389832636","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000005968917,0.0020452098,0.5887981,0.00004974101,0.010021897,0.0006108233,0.00009556539,0.021024061,0.37734866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0036812767,0.0024148505,0.0006447824,0.00013485878,0.0004997819,0.00007616031,0.00013255345,0.0051911147,0.98722464],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99862117,0.000013489476,0.00027195393,0.0003957022,0.00020539569,0.0004922827],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992049,0.000046152247,0.000057156616,0.00052631606,0.000016590071,0.00014892995],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003182741,0.0004984463,0.0004677132,0.00035718305,0.000019908628,0.000029573519,0.00031029395,0.0003178668,0.0059348284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013769151,0.0005121865,0.00013692334,0.00030604276,0.000046089575,0.00008399679,0.00005930572,0.0004114213,0.007376007],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000044508383,0.000007559492,0.000024606255,0.0001823181,0.00019927454,0.000019966186,0.000044863096,0.0000231398,0.00008325941,0.00007767079,0.7097438,0.28958908],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004845824,0.000017613334,0.000012577345,0.00027869744,0.000044321372,0.0000030134804,0.000028808756,0.13428454,0.000024348627,0.000034878223,0.86407924,0.000707351],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007304669,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002736025,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.609876,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013566927,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018819484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999733},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389832655","doi":"10.1002/9781119612490.ch11","title":"RESONANT CONVERTERS PART I – FUNDAMENTALS","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Electrical engineering; Power electronics; Resonant inverter; Power (physics); RLC circuit; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Buck converter; Resonant converter; Series and parallel circuits; Electronic circuit; Engineering; Physics; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Capacitor","score_opus":0.01053523851554052,"score_gpt":0.2077423994430651,"score_spread":0.19720716092752458,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389832655","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000018123493,0.0008918105,0.041871917,0.00006330088,0.0047804313,0.00038596086,0.000113281494,0.012908531,0.93898296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0002553931,0.0010528051,0.00046048558,0.00017556082,0.0002515725,0.00005098159,0.000029976585,0.00253532,0.9951879],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990525,0.000007360602,0.00017638614,0.00025598842,0.00016929579,0.00033843066],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999457,0.0000322725,0.000030213136,0.00037769772,0.0000043230834,0.00009850339],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000033338394,0.00029867145,0.00030230975,0.00017223148,0.000012965389,0.00001751678,0.00017230393,0.00018993703,0.009293751],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005833987,0.00028924513,0.00008191457,0.00012010419,0.000041002077,0.00003945374,0.00004017484,0.00014974164,0.0065891347],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[8.3417643e-7,0.0000025445981,0.000017650267,0.000058023685,0.00009315629,0.000023875748,0.000016628639,0.0000050014537,0.000026855236,0.00009863419,0.87270975,0.12694706],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019823636,0.000008236752,0.000011424079,0.00016365339,0.000015462327,0.0000022748811,0.000053243544,0.00685976,0.000037067195,0.00002096041,0.99226725,0.00036245474],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007140975,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00041297503,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12658462,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000114598704,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008881914,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995595},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389832750","doi":"10.1002/9781119612490.index","title":"INDEX","year":2023,"lang":"de","type":"paratext","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Index (typography); Library science; Art; Computer science; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.01331520430553085,"score_gpt":0.24314564172657513,"score_spread":0.22983043742104428,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389832750","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000037997346,0.0020612045,0.7401807,0.00016658672,0.023169443,0.00039883825,0.00009936667,0.0013294279,0.23255646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.017222777,0.003317872,0.0009657174,0.00022895068,0.0016966192,0.00007234503,0.00042229172,0.00050812855,0.9755653],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99782825,0.000021930382,0.00048714937,0.00056958344,0.00032878437,0.0007642794],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987533,0.00016528189,0.00007043147,0.00074341934,0.00005159593,0.00021597176],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007342855,0.0006413457,0.00063133996,0.00034237708,0.000061028422,0.00007335084,0.00046698804,0.0006368622,0.024976447],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000036583016,0.00070451875,0.00021280856,0.00053799414,0.00005281419,0.00012158043,0.00019691643,0.0009113898,0.63325685],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008750225,0.000010025493,0.000027855789,0.00043723013,0.00041392513,0.000079900434,0.00013289366,0.024342183,0.00008434743,0.00019532525,0.8448098,0.12945777],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029865684,0.000017751754,0.00012609795,0.00015277659,0.000043980963,0.000003087668,0.00007571127,0.3453703,0.000039550912,0.00013382516,0.6529984,0.0007398872],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008598001,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000045931458,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.74300885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002898435,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007189389,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99954057},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389832752","doi":"10.1002/9781119612490.ch5","title":"SECONDARY‐SIDE IMPLEMENTATIONS IN ISOLATED DC–DC CONVERTERS","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Rectifier (neural networks); Diode; Electrical engineering; Voltage doubler; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Voltage source; Dropout voltage","score_opus":0.009455534724411097,"score_gpt":0.2483656854019778,"score_spread":0.23891015067756668,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389832752","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00003616363,0.00026198008,0.27226236,0.00013107527,0.0022946142,0.00082109036,0.00035290708,0.0076156156,0.7162242],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.021103228,0.0007415638,0.0024298974,0.00055849185,0.00019820951,0.00023118254,0.00042206672,0.004382877,0.9699325],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99886423,0.000013483773,0.00031919024,0.00028646665,0.00012016421,0.00039647892],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948716,0.000058524445,0.000044216195,0.00031959213,0.000009066871,0.00008141738],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000039831833,0.0003207645,0.00033008665,0.0005254328,0.000015704603,0.000021533206,0.00018105672,0.00019536958,0.012653146],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007896962,0.00036151492,0.000070646136,0.00033996845,0.000027463704,0.00010233783,0.000039854756,0.00030640792,0.0017535199],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004771497,0.000012645469,0.0003092401,0.0002021817,0.00033968125,0.00009286847,0.00034903764,0.00030359582,0.0004235378,0.0003233587,0.8409364,0.15670268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019629113,0.00003480505,0.00054224965,0.00026338556,0.000050583567,0.00000866642,0.00073584914,0.107866816,0.00012434521,0.00020522244,0.8869692,0.001235974],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000683939,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019905776,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26983246,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014651686,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000032130647,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998837},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389832792","doi":"10.1002/9781119612490.ch6","title":"SOFT‐SWITCHING FORWARD AND FLYBACK CONVERTERS","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Snubber; Flyback transformer; Flyback converter; Reset (finance); Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Forward converter; Computer science; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Boost converter; Physics; Capacitor; Control (management)","score_opus":0.005855836010366512,"score_gpt":0.20091649838493686,"score_spread":0.19506066237457034,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389832792","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000009580237,0.00057547755,0.68875486,0.00004726498,0.0015444151,0.0002625061,0.000017953676,0.007518363,0.3012696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00555932,0.0012988356,0.003699834,0.00027330947,0.0003510325,0.00003999004,0.00001638781,0.0043943576,0.98436695],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991708,0.000005076737,0.0001472844,0.00026289813,0.000118815806,0.00029512422],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954975,0.00004993373,0.00002833957,0.0002631615,0.0000051834822,0.000103630846],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000032416945,0.00030473553,0.00031296627,0.00018693873,0.000017553937,0.000026679594,0.00012362593,0.0002069873,0.0009158254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011237641,0.0003041188,0.000055465774,0.00009285642,0.000025066602,0.00006863018,0.000051099676,0.0002025846,0.00091818674],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000016305638,0.0000019941601,0.00008387925,0.00025728456,0.00019280441,0.000021788954,0.00010316799,0.0000280871,0.000096026546,0.00016987725,0.44493586,0.5541076],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00052548805,0.000014781619,0.00004858494,0.0002935922,0.00005064528,0.000010216587,0.00013560899,0.17383222,0.000026005038,0.00021281329,0.8240319,0.00081815413],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008230084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000426492,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.685055,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000052806638,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000069213843,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999975},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389833245","doi":"10.1002/9781119612490.ch2","title":"NON‐ISOLATED ZERO‐VOLTAGE SWITCHING PWM CONVERTERS","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Capacitor; Voltage; Modulation (music); Diode; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Network topology; Topology (electrical circuits); Materials science; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.005808938911613274,"score_gpt":0.2037084997460242,"score_spread":0.19789956083441093,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389833245","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000009050989,0.0001371982,0.6902366,0.000013616784,0.002241969,0.00029728565,0.000017840863,0.009574742,0.29747167],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.029231124,0.0004371186,0.00087668374,0.00024129191,0.00027469528,0.00005071972,0.00004451947,0.005792917,0.9630509],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998561,0.0000060130474,0.00028765493,0.00040983508,0.00020924414,0.0005262172],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99916655,0.000047180132,0.000062683815,0.00056274445,0.000012078525,0.00014874547],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004913219,0.0005273466,0.0005020312,0.00039491517,0.000028415914,0.00003720971,0.00032675988,0.00041295175,0.0025424915],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001062306,0.0005435741,0.00013482993,0.000283013,0.000024630159,0.000102420025,0.00007037802,0.0004517035,0.0045627896],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005612427,0.000009170868,0.00007447977,0.0003038465,0.00049237034,0.00013873485,0.00018475004,0.00028667873,0.0025757325,0.00010114694,0.8429248,0.15290268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008251618,0.000029631608,0.00004325467,0.0005256199,0.000074121315,0.000009300323,0.00009335011,0.46599838,0.00013368021,0.000109305256,0.5307737,0.0013844925],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029380168,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00044485723,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.68935996,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015694663,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017591847,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99970156},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389833352","doi":"10.1002/9781119612490.ch9","title":"ZERO‐VOLTAGE‐ZERO‐CURRENT‐SWITCHING DC–DC FULL‐BRIDGE PWM CONVERTERS","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Voltage; Topology (electrical circuits); Diode; Flyback converter; Ćuk converter; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Electrical engineering; Capacitor; Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Engineering","score_opus":0.015696231474275273,"score_gpt":0.24279465062088865,"score_spread":0.22709841914661338,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389833352","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00003131286,0.0016433242,0.85849077,0.000035380737,0.008915543,0.0006001736,0.00010795472,0.011349753,0.118825816],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.064158395,0.005439157,0.0033056282,0.00057855784,0.002029476,0.00033213568,0.00036832804,0.014999321,0.908789],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970817,0.000026821766,0.0005631692,0.0008253874,0.0004988969,0.0010040436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983508,0.00013181662,0.00014863539,0.0010196972,0.000029449031,0.00031957854],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000118821736,0.0009898418,0.0008863915,0.00065431866,0.00006614899,0.000095248055,0.00067561615,0.00047434957,0.0024228902],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000044114706,0.0010413079,0.00030990655,0.00042866502,0.000069027934,0.00022938519,0.00018439932,0.00092016865,0.0062969155],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000071174954,0.000016813277,0.00007258756,0.00048316555,0.00031235284,0.00006123525,0.00014346547,0.00012787845,0.00080621964,0.0003247089,0.6191325,0.37851197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010509184,0.000037887843,0.00011033076,0.0009299339,0.00013251786,0.000018810604,0.000058319085,0.05075853,0.00010472676,0.00034192202,0.94451106,0.0019450509],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023482497,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00044720242,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8551851,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031397407,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004447802,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99920374},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389833366","doi":"10.1002/9781119612490.ch3","title":"NON‐ISOLATED ZERO‐CURRENT SWITCHING PWM CONVERTERS","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Inductance; Duty cycle; Computer science; Voltage; Current (fluid); Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.00794978144016378,"score_gpt":0.2232071007985388,"score_spread":0.21525731935837503,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389833366","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000010209709,0.00069011573,0.80418754,0.00002014971,0.0062965513,0.00040818407,0.000023105884,0.010831488,0.17753263],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.041929644,0.0030916203,0.001466246,0.00022242688,0.0008584935,0.00014775974,0.00012341958,0.011483151,0.9406772],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986036,0.000007580497,0.0002865135,0.0003913767,0.00021275654,0.000498194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924713,0.000037981827,0.00006260664,0.00048976205,0.000012928886,0.0001495695],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000042883425,0.00050420203,0.00046481375,0.0003719974,0.000024996794,0.000032883585,0.00029692802,0.00027649303,0.0016262791],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008519223,0.00050935784,0.00013293604,0.00025548376,0.000021194997,0.00008268316,0.00006881265,0.00049272896,0.0039580544],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000031016034,0.000008539753,0.000046563408,0.00027841202,0.00023483002,0.000028379027,0.00010764596,0.00017494388,0.00025448424,0.00005031858,0.576081,0.42273182],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00058047904,0.000018634873,0.00003653498,0.0006462385,0.00005934954,0.0000046383875,0.000034060886,0.35647333,0.000043083168,0.00007221664,0.6410288,0.0010026119],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001153457,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00025101722,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8027213,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015913758,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018204919,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99973583},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389833383","doi":"10.1002/9781119612490.ch8","title":"VARIATIONS ON THE CONVENTIONAL ZERO‐VOLTAGE‐SWITCHING DC–DC PWM FULL‐BRIDGE CONVERTER","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse-width modulation; Electronic circuit; Converters; Transformer; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.01672068207148576,"score_gpt":0.23149719902879126,"score_spread":0.2147765169573055,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389833383","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000007355329,0.00007260034,0.80967134,0.0003264217,0.0025748136,0.00043192998,0.0001112271,0.0028820317,0.18392228],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0651484,0.00024023895,0.0011722263,0.0013876124,0.0010606409,0.00029133837,0.00018755726,0.0032000386,0.92731196],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984245,0.00003254523,0.00033376354,0.00040523993,0.0003822433,0.0004217613],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99878585,0.00034630788,0.00009573256,0.00064524723,0.000027967599,0.000098864395],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014143833,0.0004672257,0.00035339096,0.0002800275,0.00009861601,0.00007134286,0.00039173328,0.0002797083,0.010410595],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005424674,0.00037500373,0.00020613422,0.00023866922,0.000045287197,0.00009627445,0.000074593794,0.0005446613,0.0063501433],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007102905,0.000027259508,0.00003131539,0.00009410224,0.00057798857,0.000022843638,0.0001242919,0.00019138966,0.00050661527,0.056738894,0.91195166,0.029726533],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008610343,0.000042344327,0.000544666,0.00045628438,0.0001228007,0.000013103229,0.000068812995,0.19639483,0.00005516089,0.0027267726,0.797586,0.0011281681],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011777204,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00034365137,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8084991,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017321446,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000039127564,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998702},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389833472","doi":"10.1002/9781119612490.ch17","title":"MISCELLANEOUS DC–DC CONVERTERS","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Voltage regulator; Port (circuit theory); Renewable energy; Low-dropout regulator; Computer science; Dropout voltage","score_opus":0.006555326310037095,"score_gpt":0.19345429910938214,"score_spread":0.18689897279934503,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389833472","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000013570401,0.00040336183,0.028646328,0.000027934977,0.0024372404,0.0002047955,0.000029576855,0.010128674,0.9581207],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00080549915,0.0005269732,0.00064474787,0.000121805264,0.00023169708,0.000018904002,0.000021895736,0.002635954,0.9949925],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990811,0.000006302973,0.00015319504,0.0002696208,0.00014819237,0.00034161864],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940664,0.00004479754,0.000027043145,0.00041017504,0.0000060982143,0.000105279694],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000018868428,0.00033526917,0.00031344988,0.00016288423,0.000011172824,0.000017374303,0.0002172712,0.00026289548,0.013193902],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000069823614,0.000339323,0.00008651648,0.000080198326,0.000034816825,0.000010206074,0.000031143383,0.0001995803,0.01194522],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[9.4645975e-7,0.0000023359626,0.000005185531,0.00010180018,0.00010889146,0.00010910803,0.000019209021,0.00005903145,0.000050716746,0.000042791617,0.9220655,0.07743451],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018501114,0.000008654093,0.0000025808667,0.00008848809,0.000021319342,0.0000127581325,0.000027157024,0.017192358,0.000041734045,0.000023634952,0.98195004,0.00044627397],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019852642,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000994028,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.076988235,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000815045,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008571604,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999059},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389847961","doi":"10.1002/9781119612490.ch16","title":"BIDIRECTIONAL AND DUAL ACTIVE BRIDGE CONVERTERS","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Dual (grammatical number); Converters; Bridge (graph theory); Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Medicine; Art; Voltage","score_opus":0.009912394733453974,"score_gpt":0.21566723523493214,"score_spread":0.20575484050147816,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389847961","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000679573,0.00040003224,0.061350737,0.00007230612,0.004110067,0.00035945923,0.000231636,0.010554559,0.92285323],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0049767527,0.000771769,0.00046490348,0.00009698349,0.0003976845,0.000037277947,0.0000322549,0.0018593392,0.99136305],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994482,0.000004951654,0.00007954909,0.00019859498,0.000100783785,0.00016796337],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975085,0.00004239493,0.000017777915,0.0001187324,0.0000061491987,0.000064118576],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00001366812,0.00019820598,0.00018593596,0.00017213474,0.00001276324,0.000010653211,0.00004193231,0.00014376828,0.0014540625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000066486273,0.00020741932,0.000034365494,0.00008819248,0.00004300455,0.000048283116,0.000024858551,0.00013962532,0.0005300683],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000035392154,0.0000032478115,0.000044035638,0.00005646245,0.0002483185,0.000021377182,0.000052608604,0.000010174309,0.00007252616,0.00013679065,0.76742333,0.2319276],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047220656,0.000015770833,0.0025216222,0.00010082796,0.000034969835,0.000025654623,0.000053313302,0.016264284,0.000113388414,0.000058102083,0.97973317,0.0006066984],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014027809,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00041968506,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2313209,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006389657,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008704885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99945873},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389848287","doi":"10.1002/9781119612490.ch15","title":"THREE‐PHASE DC–DC CONVERTERS","year":2023,"lang":"de","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Three-phase; Electrical engineering; Phase (matter); Computer science; Physics; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.014310336923274563,"score_gpt":0.2490702828337784,"score_spread":0.23475994591050384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389848287","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00002428102,0.0014715213,0.8686131,0.00024702505,0.009345953,0.00084350025,0.00014065522,0.0052127056,0.114101216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.010740633,0.0034784023,0.008467357,0.0011693585,0.0031105492,0.0002416483,0.000280748,0.00951999,0.9629913],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967668,0.000023296687,0.00066023256,0.0009592255,0.0004812775,0.0011091527],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997909,0.00021153677,0.00015392214,0.0012638974,0.00004645477,0.00041515232],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012207254,0.001076681,0.0010068716,0.0005255951,0.00007399153,0.00009088556,0.0006633499,0.00073187426,0.041854706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006223781,0.0011396449,0.00038373563,0.00050518237,0.00016228629,0.00019545817,0.00017284988,0.0007557563,0.09019727],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038528273,0.000083579434,0.000096618445,0.00042286905,0.0013591344,0.0004142793,0.00021402107,0.00024726609,0.0005092626,0.0014642874,0.2759154,0.71923476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027860417,0.00011159296,0.000038925733,0.00045031312,0.00024884669,0.000009503342,0.00013043341,0.32006225,0.0001239169,0.00033071413,0.67416495,0.001542484],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002851507,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001393572,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8601458,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042637356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007135354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99910533},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389848703","doi":"10.1002/9781119612490.ch12","title":"RESONANT CONVERTERS PART II – PWM CONTROLLED, QUASI‐RESONANT, AND ULTRAHIGH‐FREQUENCY CONVERTERS","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.0072001397806722755,"score_gpt":0.19987296201967614,"score_spread":0.19267282223900387,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389848703","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002077803,0.029529206,0.20621052,0.0016074652,0.024938596,0.008812337,0.0016243259,0.040155258,0.6869145],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.014842386,0.016499786,0.0014694787,0.0011129259,0.0009679425,0.00064668787,0.0001717777,0.006204328,0.9580847],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9964125,0.000073488474,0.0008323284,0.0010144637,0.00053612195,0.0011310528],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980425,0.00032138912,0.00020630432,0.00092572655,0.000046324072,0.00045775942],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021385906,0.0011714983,0.0017497948,0.0005904873,0.00013388401,0.000073495175,0.0004991543,0.00072465226,0.003068316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008000159,0.0010588035,0.0003205985,0.00033035796,0.0003298741,0.00020304337,0.00012001015,0.0006353783,0.00088385836],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011778947,0.000062752566,0.00028393397,0.00048060354,0.0012838793,0.00029261556,0.00035649384,0.00000449128,0.00032908114,0.0027267395,0.76605207,0.22800955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009549361,0.00022703517,0.00008888437,0.0008671044,0.00030110238,0.00005450194,0.0003329907,0.059095614,0.000046724646,0.00022710173,0.927039,0.002170533],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005834324,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013488103,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.27117017,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021936074,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000068763504,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998941},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390343554","doi":"10.18280/jesa.560610","title":"Grid-Connected EV Fast Charging Stations Using Vector Control and CC-CV Techniques","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Vector control; Grid; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Mathematics; Engineering; Voltage; Artificial intelligence; Geometry","score_opus":0.01534852044655584,"score_gpt":0.25016040620854685,"score_spread":0.234811885761991,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390343554","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5227576,0.00082125113,0.47125503,0.00014576757,0.00090956775,0.00041422108,0.000070252245,0.0033711474,0.00025518498],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98689777,0.00032334245,0.012112437,0.000053610052,0.00033667753,0.000019873005,0.000007246221,0.00013651709,0.00011251149],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99829614,0.00012241432,0.0005517797,0.00021095187,0.00029199437,0.0005267306],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906653,0.00021947641,0.00016853186,0.00019973329,0.0001343117,0.0002114371],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030982867,0.0002924125,0.00038995573,0.00048738963,0.00037005363,0.0002513963,0.00018393635,0.00007913462,0.000030848954],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018629448,0.00028849355,0.000089031215,0.00061330973,0.00008239858,0.0006325121,0.000036234254,0.00036739698,0.000051630705],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019260598,0.00005674897,0.0017873169,0.00049509114,0.00039260183,0.0004483997,0.0022051502,0.0056196363,0.17602791,0.000402579,0.001620754,0.81092453],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014771575,0.000058042242,0.102982834,0.00050663244,0.00007633869,0.00089835585,0.00031158398,0.8908799,0.0010152583,0.0007347298,0.0006438316,0.0004152987],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013401128,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007018564,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8852603,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029204134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004619093,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999567},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390416035","doi":"10.1109/ecce53617.2023.10362498","title":"Fully Soft-Switching Flying Capacitor Based Quasi-Resonant Buck Converter","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Buck converter; Voltage; Controller (irrigation); Ćuk converter; Buck–boost converter; Power (physics); Inductor; Range (aeronautics); Materials science; Electrical engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Control theory (sociology); Physics; Computer science; Engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.012975396268808366,"score_gpt":0.21592958889459132,"score_spread":0.20295419262578296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390416035","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013864512,0.000044103355,0.9817394,0.00025882246,0.0012238097,0.0001822288,0.00000795177,0.0024477995,0.00023137094],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956327,0.000009849504,0.0029383365,0.00041356805,0.00016565285,0.00004427481,0.000015746857,0.00010320833,0.0006766299],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99853235,0.00002010438,0.0002919207,0.00029865457,0.0002675629,0.0005893977],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923176,0.00017665174,0.000026977848,0.00037167792,0.000034807766,0.00015814438],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015035784,0.00027004455,0.00025396072,0.00020486965,0.00012524668,0.00005456753,0.00022054074,0.000101830075,0.000353172],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000051086226,0.00025948408,0.00010592557,0.00036461753,0.000024534478,0.00026135088,0.000044340526,0.000254325,0.0014367215],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008746209,0.000009965687,0.00042640552,0.00009349648,0.000033899807,0.00004612389,0.0004969185,0.00019894404,0.02521667,0.00014247223,0.0017180875,0.9716083],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00050626206,0.000023415985,0.00053109665,0.00004685088,0.000011242276,0.000004293551,0.00039551366,0.99114996,0.00056786276,0.00010244458,0.006296838,0.00036420242],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000048741313,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003999822,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99095106,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012343841,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027694863,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998575},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390416054","doi":"10.1109/ecce53617.2023.10362338","title":"A Novel Multiport Bidirectional AC-DC Interlinking Converter with Galvanic Isolation for Hybrid Microgrid Applications","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Galvanic isolation; Microgrid; Isolation (microbiology); Computer science; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.012529776532502302,"score_gpt":0.2293127724207957,"score_spread":0.2167829958882934,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390416054","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0067419033,0.000027876242,0.9907357,0.00009199221,0.00026631047,0.0007187043,0.00003684068,0.0011915142,0.0001891522],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9605511,0.000018751858,0.036794223,0.00011010502,0.00014162547,0.0010741662,0.00025535838,0.00009019189,0.00096447807],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99919146,0.0000027103213,0.0002071414,0.0002473264,0.00009521649,0.00025613344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955714,0.0000934648,0.000034027154,0.00019181985,0.00007621245,0.000047342604],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006562455,0.00016120984,0.00013671504,0.0001539212,0.00007895027,0.000030266705,0.00010756763,0.000039379625,0.00006226241],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000067785163,0.00015535046,0.00006221163,0.00026685125,0.000026214235,0.00021138931,0.000022590213,0.00009947831,0.00015577939],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007422313,0.00008249147,0.0020815535,0.00024471382,0.00036218224,0.0000032587516,0.0004273561,0.008460424,0.451643,0.00040328718,0.006064335,0.5301532],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009948395,0.000032808515,0.00096483785,0.000031479176,0.000022118154,0.000037930204,0.00011727138,0.94102806,0.013719191,0.000094272626,0.042659447,0.00029773448],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008295633,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003462858,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95394146,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009397325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020126927,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.63350075},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390416203","doi":"10.1109/ecce53617.2023.10362774","title":"A Fast Dynamic Response Control Method for the Hybrid SRC-PSFB Converter with Partial Power Processing Property","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Flexibility (engineering); Power (physics); Transient (computer programming); Converters; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Control (management); Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.007839197893865314,"score_gpt":0.24960946243583634,"score_spread":0.24177026454197104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390416203","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0044946605,0.00007007735,0.9915383,0.0015530816,0.00021888522,0.0010042877,0.000027258327,0.0009903804,0.00010306529],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98286724,0.000005812791,0.013226308,0.00048463617,0.000029068382,0.00049193576,0.0000066039315,0.00011167745,0.002776706],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99871975,0.000066342334,0.0002272366,0.00029489334,0.00019357876,0.0004982268],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99894845,0.0005326551,0.000036814774,0.0003213346,0.00007969258,0.0000810194],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004923549,0.00024643508,0.0002546189,0.000080052814,0.00013788947,0.000064572334,0.0002132285,0.000045382825,0.000070966955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000080811595,0.00012458477,0.00007716708,0.00024170397,0.00006853428,0.00023053092,0.000027526221,0.00016386162,0.000077894925],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0047316193,0.00003503649,0.000085791115,0.00019874082,0.00041447414,0.00006589346,0.001929465,0.027195785,0.04560566,0.00006147299,0.0040761745,0.9155999],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017493141,0.000109583256,0.00036307736,0.000031955286,0.00005259627,0.000028168899,0.00050109683,0.98443305,0.0014779166,0.000034027864,0.010953784,0.00026543785],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000842698,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002241912,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9783726,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008331049,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000064403575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.508042},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390416444","doi":"10.1109/ecce53617.2023.10362665","title":"Embedded Multi-Port Converters for Synthesis and Enhancement of Hybrid-Clamped Multilevel Converters","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Capacitor; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Inductor; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.023927152726618783,"score_gpt":0.25391978869704374,"score_spread":0.22999263597042496,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390416444","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11715647,0.00004820017,0.8806661,0.000058574955,0.00051369675,0.0007184379,0.000073121584,0.00061451434,0.0001509391],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9858291,0.00014564293,0.012464156,0.00011302151,0.000017879345,0.0002911274,0.000028718921,0.00007720153,0.0010331396],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985235,0.000013586154,0.00046555602,0.00034824133,0.0001757261,0.00047341024],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990321,0.000376502,0.00006894597,0.00031880994,0.00006380199,0.00013983055],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016143078,0.00028772326,0.00045284088,0.0001975462,0.000047604663,0.00001482001,0.00016682809,0.000056811063,0.00013346951],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009481192,0.00029331542,0.00011132536,0.00013885787,0.000101128266,0.0001764429,0.000054090804,0.00007643171,0.000053503467],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014339322,0.00010562147,0.0011640956,0.0014171473,0.0008029853,0.00003502746,0.0018814215,0.00090065994,0.37639907,0.00017639443,0.008930619,0.60804355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011261235,0.00003089027,0.00040835034,0.000045894,0.000042274085,0.0000035580758,0.0004717565,0.74440616,0.2524377,0.00003603323,0.00070227834,0.00028897435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015982087,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007470095,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86867267,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006941303,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020734187,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999519},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390416447","doi":"10.1109/ecce53617.2023.10362773","title":"A LLC Step-up PV Micro-converter With An Integrated High-Frequency AC Inter-Connected Energy Storage Unidirectional Power Interface","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University; York University","funders":"","keywords":"Electrical engineering; Battery (electricity); Photovoltaic system; Engineering; Energy storage; Power (physics); Interface (matter); Electronic engineering; Grid; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.006064860665255542,"score_gpt":0.20309116451728038,"score_spread":0.19702630385202483,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390416447","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23640218,0.000050038318,0.75748026,0.00012575393,0.0016542765,0.00016851981,0.0000471805,0.0031172447,0.00095451204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98946023,0.000021311665,0.0042255344,0.00018092604,0.000058874393,0.000042683565,0.0001830794,0.0001683386,0.005659014],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998143,0.0000715508,0.00038331538,0.00056459615,0.000236674,0.0006008171],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99887234,0.00009142529,0.000055076816,0.0005758506,0.0001811782,0.00022411237],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009264711,0.000492822,0.00038745877,0.00044398513,0.00007668219,0.000081308994,0.00039577804,0.00017600514,0.0016555929],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025335698,0.00042580668,0.00007691049,0.001058629,0.00010012759,0.00068021537,0.00008292303,0.00037795282,0.00031779901],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011665253,0.0003454993,0.0015432754,0.0002063524,0.002201271,0.0005600034,0.00449917,0.009328651,0.5681246,0.007073312,0.04001294,0.3649384],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0052465294,0.0012766126,0.0024851898,0.00039154824,0.00011915966,0.00023038755,0.0051071574,0.8587092,0.07493664,0.00066128187,0.047763146,0.0030730995],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006211823,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011123847,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8493806,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003676495,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000640127,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998194},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390416537","doi":"10.1109/ecce53617.2023.10362759","title":"Discrete Symmetrical Coupled Inductor Structure and its Matrix-type Implementation for DC-DC Converter","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductance; Inductor; Coupling (piping); Buck converter; Electronic engineering; Equivalent series inductance; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Matrix (chemical analysis); Physics; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Materials science; Voltage; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.01653625710420077,"score_gpt":0.29952788473245295,"score_spread":0.2829916276282522,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390416537","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8386423,0.00018410245,0.1577966,0.00031253346,0.0011169927,0.000921211,0.00015820973,0.0008310214,0.000037024474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99807173,0.000041384796,0.0011425089,0.00007688405,0.00008777536,0.000025354744,0.00017247253,0.00004909473,0.00033282276],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991479,0.000007542347,0.00020082384,0.00020923857,0.00013246796,0.0003020548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960375,0.000106396146,0.000023379944,0.00012089154,0.000051169045,0.00009440087],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004976266,0.00016485616,0.00017760464,0.00017388248,0.000049240647,0.00003402303,0.00008157524,0.0000820372,0.00029910757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000035790094,0.00014851679,0.000033605615,0.0004541871,0.000012779252,0.0002219349,0.000038784518,0.00009427843,0.000043900698],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002160097,0.000017435414,0.0073596467,0.0011258173,0.00068895833,0.000028737548,0.001822869,0.0008796036,0.57229024,0.011888673,0.023613831,0.38006815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015390125,0.000088171815,0.005416378,0.0000071387794,0.000047256995,0.000006240258,0.00042533939,0.9766269,0.012310506,0.00067853945,0.0025031506,0.00035141772],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007696347,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001832681,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9757472,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000058795853,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011986906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6056339},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390416539","doi":"10.1109/ecce53617.2023.10362515","title":"Interleaved CLLC Converters with Dual Phase-Shift Modulation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Modulation (music); Ripple; Voltage; Frequency modulation; Electronic engineering; Waveform; Flexibility (engineering); Computer science; Materials science; Control theory (sociology); Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Radio frequency; Physics; Telecommunications; Acoustics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.012139096144880748,"score_gpt":0.23402944918133678,"score_spread":0.22189035303645605,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390416539","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14403206,0.000011428574,0.8517096,0.00029196334,0.0003550967,0.00018426403,0.0000063931557,0.0021526718,0.0012565047],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99811965,0.000007626615,0.00094763696,0.00013277846,0.000035153415,0.000017185015,0.0000518337,0.00004572115,0.00064242247],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99929804,0.000008544307,0.00015155855,0.00016064306,0.00012956682,0.00025163966],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968046,0.000028012544,0.000018124152,0.00018565779,0.000013074651,0.00007469675],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000046656103,0.00013891056,0.00014033406,0.000119712735,0.00002958147,0.000021723949,0.000068700756,0.000033210443,0.0001447622],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004572849,0.00012433773,0.00002976657,0.00027138277,0.000027051436,0.00022766246,0.00001810921,0.000085797765,0.0004217969],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000841634,0.000039818377,0.0009355591,0.00009963757,0.00022833972,0.00006350949,0.0031960823,0.037214894,0.0081868945,0.0009735136,0.01199878,0.9369788],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012681565,0.00008709988,0.0021467211,0.00002033845,0.000005266091,0.0000043559376,0.00030700318,0.9926613,0.0008405388,0.00012309442,0.0023340147,0.00020209925],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000100478765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000032574073,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9554464,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006635422,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008655918,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.54214865},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390416549","doi":"10.1109/ecce53617.2023.10361979","title":"An Input-Series-Output-Parallel Connected Four-Switch Buck-Boost-Integrated CLLC DC Transformer with Bidirectional Natural Power-Sharing Property","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Modular design; Computer science; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Duty cycle; Feed forward; Transformer; Electronic engineering; Control engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.014358349850067582,"score_gpt":0.21783328100296823,"score_spread":0.20347493115290063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390416549","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6341659,0.00013488506,0.3359284,0.0012123856,0.0022400625,0.0016830239,0.000082674516,0.012784208,0.0117685],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9864061,0.00003952278,0.0050308174,0.0001442607,0.00007779752,0.00011401172,0.0002082538,0.00016342019,0.007815806],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99786764,0.000026380305,0.0003873288,0.00057833263,0.00039326405,0.000747075],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990672,0.00005026642,0.00003782097,0.00042044785,0.0001953575,0.00022890809],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012928,0.0004909527,0.00039818298,0.00030243286,0.00017197533,0.00010809277,0.00034011612,0.00016234888,0.00046749585],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028700104,0.00032795046,0.00009790859,0.0011773192,0.000084539664,0.0010749637,0.000018881728,0.00056434365,0.00024136851],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0033266486,0.00031681338,0.00946971,0.0005127602,0.0022410632,0.00075818395,0.0054982184,0.07515029,0.60963804,0.0030385961,0.009128601,0.2809211],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0038375494,0.00072716747,0.012859749,0.00019380295,0.000081430626,0.000367248,0.0017347356,0.9223245,0.02556557,0.00034849384,0.029784098,0.0021756932],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016989399,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00082138926,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84717417,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020680488,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007765946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99991727},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390416963","doi":"10.1109/ecce53617.2023.10362530","title":"A Bridgless Stacked Switches-Based AC-DC Converter with Reduced Storage Capacitances and Low-Frequency Voltage Ripple for HV EV Systems","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Ripple; Duty cycle; Capacitor; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Capacitance; Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Physics; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Control (management); Electrode","score_opus":0.012837768827252748,"score_gpt":0.21486333903982743,"score_spread":0.2020255702125747,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390416963","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4650933,0.00020553097,0.5315888,0.000078225436,0.00056272204,0.0009670656,0.00015288155,0.0011040964,0.00024736288],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99720955,0.00002115549,0.0011860401,0.00006677939,0.00008734942,0.00038795813,0.00008130847,0.00012373581,0.00083612266],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99834126,0.000017672748,0.00033590657,0.0004562348,0.00025717937,0.00059177395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990182,0.00019140297,0.000066985456,0.00044133153,0.00010008433,0.0001820036],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017759448,0.00036867533,0.00045276943,0.0001835562,0.00010069979,0.00009617199,0.00020312687,0.00011287727,0.00003299005],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000031534135,0.00032012587,0.0000646247,0.00038789885,0.00009447876,0.00036841448,0.000014640903,0.00016223146,0.00004922826],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033215559,0.000074125535,0.0023260626,0.004642132,0.00055078283,0.0001718352,0.002374014,0.013809445,0.9464557,0.0014124482,0.0096468795,0.018204385],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003100053,0.00020331635,0.0006484397,0.00032544072,0.00006239847,0.000016059392,0.0017411694,0.97015715,0.021644803,0.00015399538,0.0010803767,0.0008668253],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012990167,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001487861,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9563477,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016114255,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006360399,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999251},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390416976","doi":"10.1109/ecce53617.2023.10362153","title":"A Fault-tolerant Scheme for Switching Devices in Current-Fed Dual-Active-Bridge Converter","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Fault tolerance; Redundancy (engineering); Dual (grammatical number); Scheme (mathematics); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Power (physics); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Reliability engineering; Distributed computing","score_opus":0.030820773423719625,"score_gpt":0.2891927936447788,"score_spread":0.25837202022105915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390416976","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.49131867,0.0001494488,0.50545144,0.00015495032,0.0009352007,0.0005546484,0.000023159248,0.0010988544,0.0003136111],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980348,0.00003834808,0.001370169,0.00009454547,0.000077551136,0.00016509712,0.00003618675,0.00006632991,0.00011701286],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99878836,0.000011452336,0.00029186628,0.00028253722,0.00013785943,0.00048795115],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999504,0.00014137485,0.00002903608,0.0002109208,0.000031858854,0.00008280273],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010312273,0.0002246954,0.0002684697,0.00022086491,0.00004566673,0.000033987108,0.00013564852,0.00006206876,0.000056659544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000031334577,0.000224039,0.00008114393,0.00036034986,0.000013484146,0.00038850654,0.000050639137,0.00019717465,0.00023001352],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000092084694,0.000043329805,0.0037935097,0.00058576814,0.000105137115,0.000031045984,0.0022675162,0.0010202385,0.030466778,0.00063017994,0.0020000737,0.95896435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011930353,0.000018544493,0.010573291,0.00008988734,0.000007665741,0.0000027362476,0.0002788109,0.97339857,0.0016693209,0.00018836494,0.0122339,0.00034584722],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000029950694,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015789554,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9723784,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001023849,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018575549,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9136045},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390660026","doi":"10.1109/access.2024.3351051","title":"Enhanced Dynamic Regulation in Buck Converters: Integrating Input-Voltage Feedforward With Voltage-Mode Feedback","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Access","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; CMC Microsystems","keywords":"Feed forward; Converters; Control theory (sociology); Buck converter; Computer science; Voltage; Line regulation; Load regulation; Controller (irrigation); Voltage source; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Dropout voltage; Electrical engineering; Control engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.00822262830962329,"score_gpt":0.26881403492476746,"score_spread":0.2605914066151442,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390660026","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2754848,0.00014332957,0.72179955,0.00004088675,0.0009042309,0.00029218828,0.00001186843,0.00064505584,0.00067810237],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984362,0.000058464724,0.0007822629,0.00008154876,0.000094256335,0.000084933294,0.00003658115,0.00012087636,0.0003048922],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983759,0.000018678636,0.00040838122,0.0004742525,0.00026188503,0.00046091608],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999312,0.00011407711,0.00005156895,0.00038062572,0.000051433886,0.0000902837],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010543982,0.00035790488,0.00033421372,0.0003517309,0.0000466423,0.00029384327,0.00041187182,0.00014029203,0.00006122904],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020407406,0.0003335615,0.000065622145,0.00078796595,0.000066904875,0.0017391487,0.00004885378,0.00046840857,0.00010173603],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010583334,0.000034670644,0.0011871635,0.0009001613,0.00017833975,0.00013260644,0.003388116,0.08198027,0.31768703,0.00031271725,0.0005234821,0.5935696],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005731536,0.000039406186,0.0024526601,0.00071062613,0.00002153021,0.000011093924,0.0002144756,0.9704738,0.023941228,0.00078303344,0.00029454153,0.00048441262],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011424328,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000989097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88849354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000460055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000046288267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99991167},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390876292","doi":"10.18618/rep.2023.4.0026","title":"Feedback Linearization Control for a Class of Transformerless Common-Ground VSI","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Eletrônica de Potência","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Division of Graduate Education; Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Linearization; Feedback linearization; Control theory (sociology); Converters; Network topology; Computer science; Voltage; Photovoltaic system; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Nonlinear system; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.00929907179186635,"score_gpt":0.23574524611641953,"score_spread":0.2264461743245532,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390876292","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15174913,0.00014350265,0.8455741,0.00033863576,0.00031534483,0.0005887767,0.00012575915,0.0005892033,0.00057558465],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99802077,0.00006253873,0.001297497,0.00012728965,0.00010208519,0.000094597446,0.0000655399,0.000072397546,0.0001572869],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99890494,0.000020303465,0.00034969405,0.00016491444,0.00015520243,0.00040492596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99927604,0.00028289083,0.000049801016,0.00023873382,0.00006493794,0.00008756935],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019165795,0.00016663875,0.00031519277,0.00013150934,0.000050956336,0.000017426895,0.00019872622,0.00012884136,0.000020227251],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006681403,0.00018596332,0.00012732336,0.0004278292,0.000043514046,0.00013430552,0.000010918617,0.00014553279,0.000048207963],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00053196657,0.00016490051,0.006529379,0.0016695601,0.0007039075,0.00002550044,0.0026746327,0.076737374,0.26547414,0.009312442,0.010449873,0.62572634],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027332462,0.00010200473,0.011725728,0.00005628024,0.00006606435,0.00000492649,0.00014300722,0.9612646,0.004486444,0.0011586369,0.017918725,0.00034031997],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009281187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000054222728,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88452727,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001088519,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003644529,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7583364},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390957563","doi":"10.1109/sslchinaifws60785.2023.10399717","title":"A Transient Response Control Strategy with Power Compensation for GaN-based Buck-Boost LLC Converters","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Capacitor; Buck converter; Transient (computer programming); Microcontroller; Compensation (psychology); Digital control; Transient response; Computer science; Voltage; Power (physics); Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Physics","score_opus":0.009959127642156056,"score_gpt":0.21810608204073925,"score_spread":0.2081469543985832,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390957563","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.096458994,0.000011598944,0.900164,0.0005782164,0.00019990194,0.00086133706,0.000064084124,0.0010711801,0.00059066573],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984112,0.0000014130147,0.00057429617,0.0004658583,0.000012916867,0.00014396948,0.00004331911,0.0000692859,0.00027777694],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989451,0.000036308327,0.00022207986,0.00023657418,0.00018034801,0.00037958942],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99911535,0.0004362028,0.000026644262,0.00023846583,0.00007273755,0.000110591274],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019250315,0.00021440673,0.00023004747,0.00016669839,0.000054821918,0.00003249824,0.000103910774,0.000066896806,0.000131543],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000021037478,0.00019140747,0.00007187592,0.00025768223,0.00005012219,0.00013104605,0.0000016244519,0.00009153423,0.00009412198],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.011999515,0.00009144359,0.0003217767,0.00027163714,0.00043052257,0.00013770898,0.0014875698,0.7432199,0.18522952,0.0010064963,0.00578695,0.050016955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0054196566,0.00043532613,0.0039717024,0.000030941785,0.000034528566,0.0000045833585,0.00048938615,0.9813506,0.0044143023,0.000035294775,0.0034746386,0.00033904883],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007739117,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004219787,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90195215,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000105270694,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000055856206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.780537},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391020040","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2024.3355892","title":"A 48 V-1 V Auxiliary-Assisted Hybrid DC–DC Converter With Flying-Capacitor-Based Virtual Bus for Fast Transient Response","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Capacitor; Capacitance; Transient (computer programming); Voltage; Computer science; Inductor; Electrical engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Physics; Engineering; Operating system","score_opus":0.007296495992215163,"score_gpt":0.21815368572283628,"score_spread":0.21085718973062112,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391020040","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03513523,0.00036445542,0.95973456,0.0004130513,0.0019490189,0.0007672302,0.00035375546,0.0012510926,0.000031622192],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972536,0.000044540855,0.0010731989,0.00020624908,0.000035658068,0.00042095882,0.00002599743,0.00023667555,0.00070312555],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99763405,0.00006914984,0.00040589826,0.00060938613,0.0003763415,0.0009051714],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987749,0.00037843836,0.00003114601,0.000515075,0.000093468436,0.0002069842],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020550343,0.0005360735,0.00038587282,0.00041909522,0.00022096105,0.000112689726,0.0002360655,0.0001595906,0.00015041317],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005133377,0.00052690745,0.00030914854,0.0004986199,0.00011067315,0.00032350505,6.191669e-7,0.0007917257,0.000104137325],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.010708452,0.0006061189,0.0000012504771,0.00044212144,0.0015289485,0.00022096875,0.002442516,0.078022264,0.21651247,0.00024826083,0.0033009618,0.68596566],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023920354,0.001797585,0.000008625493,0.00018758436,0.00024535356,0.00011513657,0.00015349155,0.87173545,0.07458058,0.00003021792,0.04793624,0.000817721],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004474212,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007626699,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9621184,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00089418795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003959287,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99971825},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391049918","doi":"","title":"Challenges of power electronics technologies for high power conversion in more electrical propulsion applications","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Power electronics; Propulsion; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Electronics; Engineering; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Voltage","score_opus":0.007267361285474008,"score_gpt":0.22991665705995354,"score_spread":0.22264929577447953,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391049918","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.079917274,0.019509494,0.8895178,0.0047781356,0.00020798946,0.0018493364,0.000015937967,0.0017525001,0.002451541],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9904284,0.0014582464,0.007839339,0.000014293056,0.000003930587,0.00016318184,0.000010166196,0.00002350473,0.000058944283],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992658,0.0000054581487,0.00018267898,0.00020599194,0.00009447451,0.0002456326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955386,0.00006377302,0.000023722425,0.00026722628,0.0000728922,0.000018544762],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000039164264,0.000112629896,0.00017669248,0.00011536384,0.000017155333,0.0000036829308,0.000121699675,0.00013487536,0.000022143648],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000037880804,0.00010904374,0.000040193034,0.0002864061,0.000028413457,0.00007756253,0.00003812101,0.00014716516,0.0000047773515],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053441217,0.0002357256,0.00023969173,0.00028177825,0.00007253792,0.0000081306225,0.00025264916,0.00048400706,0.16179493,0.15080109,0.0006633626,0.68511266],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020397613,0.00037924072,0.0018681719,0.000077420904,0.000030499195,0.000018604484,0.0028757341,0.045334082,0.8888003,0.021046555,0.03680469,0.00072491827],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":9.478894e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010729135,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91051114,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012224121,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027059741,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4446675},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391093667","doi":"10.1109/etecte59617.2023.10396714","title":"Fuzzy Logic Control Based Higher Order Dual Output Buck Converter","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Dual (grammatical number); Fuzzy logic; Computer science; Fuzzy control system; Buck converter; Control (management); Order (exchange); Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Economics; Electrical engineering; Finance; Voltage","score_opus":0.015561851811042417,"score_gpt":0.2204557570685697,"score_spread":0.2048939052575273,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391093667","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0042506307,0.00010068365,0.9544044,0.002837883,0.0027973186,0.0005018771,0.000035444446,0.005282923,0.029788824],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9861867,0.000006741461,0.0010380305,0.002475271,0.000121513636,0.00004727246,0.000025549865,0.00007211884,0.0100267995],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988717,0.00001866361,0.00021608028,0.00024371028,0.00019084914,0.0004590294],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993809,0.0001183338,0.000017703333,0.0003140901,0.000053221444,0.000115794384],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007463065,0.00022975531,0.00024190302,0.00012636423,0.000036572324,0.000027705148,0.0001289247,0.00010974335,0.0014373715],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019716705,0.00020495178,0.00007286827,0.0003556735,0.000043953787,0.00013588459,0.000024796624,0.00015782153,0.0043342686],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002395338,0.00017755173,0.008322837,0.0005431759,0.0010300649,0.0009758039,0.0005228087,0.11366752,0.02715873,0.021317651,0.4185741,0.40747023],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027742616,0.000043721542,0.0051985513,0.000011672328,0.000030193354,0.0000031084642,0.000046470537,0.9460015,0.000270769,0.0011921902,0.04393208,0.000495456],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010643848,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000075903504,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9819361,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000059218077,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017229031,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994755},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391217350","doi":"10.1109/peas58692.2023.10395593","title":"A Comprehensive Optimized Control Scheme for the Dual-Active-Bridge Dc-Dc Converter","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Computer science; Offset (computer science); Inrush current; Electronic engineering; Dual (grammatical number); Scheme (mathematics); DC bias; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Voltage; Transformer; Mathematics","score_opus":0.026964370381350133,"score_gpt":0.25837306492194007,"score_spread":0.23140869454058993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391217350","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006668143,0.00012674472,0.9881817,0.0010672307,0.0008564237,0.0011976628,0.00008877379,0.0012957626,0.0005175739],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.992841,0.00009190586,0.003580963,0.0012237864,0.0001576604,0.00055941875,0.000040943418,0.00011025986,0.0013940276],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988321,0.000020181304,0.00024634862,0.00025611263,0.00015893178,0.0004863364],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998463,0.00091684173,0.00003385123,0.00038556874,0.000109171764,0.000091586146],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007356592,0.00025940116,0.00034416848,0.00008253727,0.0001131851,0.00003818537,0.00018958813,0.00007968855,0.00023407747],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004273517,0.00019629659,0.00017021244,0.00023064438,0.00007771816,0.00018572758,0.000047373043,0.00016906805,0.00045430457],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017415597,0.00010362919,0.00022513114,0.00060253916,0.0042796247,0.00012747807,0.00296546,0.0617376,0.18711284,0.005421109,0.15167949,0.58400357],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0043415786,0.00003059121,0.0012720353,0.000010679214,0.00004090552,0.0000054350076,0.0003168746,0.9539448,0.0018117449,0.00011154475,0.037836656,0.00027716218],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014307015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004611186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9861729,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006786516,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000174845,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8004742},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391305769","doi":"10.1109/ojpel.2024.3359971","title":"A Bidirectional DC–DC Converter With Direct Power Transfer","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Waveform; Transformer; Thermal conduction; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Maximum power transfer theorem; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Direct current; Topology (electrical circuits); Materials science; Voltage; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.0066341399109262735,"score_gpt":0.23158964131645993,"score_spread":0.22495550140553366,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391305769","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15415215,0.021099847,0.79169124,0.0011650886,0.007732129,0.00077120366,0.00004211055,0.00043170305,0.02291453],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99765414,0.00047274018,0.00056482083,0.00014742803,0.00011848264,0.000009511887,0.0000016323357,0.00011640762,0.0009148466],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983805,0.000039738956,0.00044189717,0.00022856524,0.00039685695,0.0005124534],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999352,0.000091050686,0.000038968417,0.00020879788,0.0001364076,0.00017279241],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031369214,0.0002950336,0.00041585602,0.00022364926,0.00005491812,0.00025707213,0.000493116,0.00009595119,0.0007157726],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007770113,0.00023661728,0.000171731,0.00038978868,0.000050637096,0.0009906173,0.00001732525,0.00078196893,0.00007869664],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0041015167,0.0008746873,0.0007386282,0.00062996807,0.014858436,0.0056606904,0.012089367,0.027021416,0.38392296,0.008361538,0.15505415,0.38668662],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0036690482,0.002866385,0.00022108037,0.00089846103,0.00040958796,0.0043678177,0.00025651188,0.03547024,0.060755637,0.0010071512,0.8885194,0.001558664],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000034446325,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000031458454,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.843502,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039332357,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036752137,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9648973},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391424136","doi":"10.1109/ias54024.2023.10406740","title":"Fuzzy Logic Size and Frequency Scheduling of dP-P&amp;O Perturbation for WECS MPPT Control","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Cegep de Sept Iles","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Fuzzy logic; Perturbation (astronomy); Gain scheduling; Maximum power point tracking; Computer science; Mathematics; Physics; Control (management); Artificial intelligence; Power (physics); Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.01727384777539639,"score_gpt":0.24269992550894712,"score_spread":0.22542607773355072,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391424136","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08877734,0.0003596988,0.907267,0.00032626436,0.00028103322,0.000385949,0.000020209169,0.00057908567,0.0020034506],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96940047,0.000058381724,0.02984334,0.00008708631,0.000044320583,0.000037044345,0.0000098521605,0.000025356878,0.0004941604],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99943686,0.000006129554,0.00017763255,0.00012707664,0.00007360581,0.00017872908],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994307,0.0003341907,0.000025104908,0.0001236336,0.000044995923,0.000041371484],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008697962,0.0001021799,0.00015829546,0.000058141675,0.000028518081,0.000009659084,0.00005603366,0.00005941263,0.0000311306],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024030486,0.00009626235,0.000039620983,0.00013421148,0.00002185821,0.00012475239,0.000010046368,0.000054873206,0.000020131543],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000081673694,0.000037546604,0.004134164,0.0011622547,0.00031105065,0.000005937834,0.0013898804,0.07541186,0.6933167,0.074294016,0.00089927006,0.14895563],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026823562,0.00009567933,0.0040219063,0.00005594487,0.000056723013,0.0000043943496,0.00038293246,0.9028153,0.0021885284,0.08636434,0.000890723,0.00044120694],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000055960245,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011115989,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8806231,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002684974,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007362299,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39254647},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391661571","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2024.3363629","title":"Efficiency-Oriented Optimized Design and Control of Hybrid FSBB–<i>CLLC</i> Converters With Partial Power Processing Capability","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Converters; Computer science; Power (physics); Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Control engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Voltage; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.0038306573326613875,"score_gpt":0.19796675625991791,"score_spread":0.19413609892725653,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391661571","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.022236366,0.0015880433,0.97452044,0.00006751256,0.0004186174,0.00057727017,0.00003034987,0.0005147166,0.000046670695],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99669623,0.00011095387,0.0029460837,0.00005900921,0.0000056876434,0.000073144096,0.0000016768948,0.000078881894,0.000028305214],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983371,0.00005886701,0.00035578967,0.0004304858,0.00027363104,0.0005441174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992867,0.00018493444,0.00004012432,0.0002836748,0.00007853924,0.00012603254],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020349224,0.0003294429,0.0003708611,0.00016297738,0.00009065644,0.00004352912,0.00011907583,0.00007174148,0.000059263755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004392182,0.00030113466,0.00009649978,0.00036525665,0.00019460743,0.0002998302,8.234914e-7,0.0004894598,0.000007281867],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015471742,0.00030250702,0.0000059312656,0.00033283042,0.00056429865,0.00005047556,0.0015595563,0.89205784,0.04499203,0.00011127668,0.00006261115,0.058413483],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017554926,0.0006128961,0.0000024147512,0.000099380755,0.00014037435,0.000060973005,0.00007020503,0.8854247,0.11081876,0.00003429767,0.00064318493,0.00033736398],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000032046662,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000030601727,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9744599,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024513062,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019697148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999441},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391707571","doi":"10.1109/tla.2024.10431419","title":"Fractional-Order Control for Voltage Regulation in Bidirectional Converters: An Experimental Study","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Latin America Transactions","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Voltage; Voltage regulation; Control theory (sociology); Order (exchange); Control (management); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Economics; Finance","score_opus":0.013251304837420291,"score_gpt":0.2723957290287885,"score_spread":0.2591444241913682,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391707571","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.025991155,0.000111055226,0.9705709,0.000073015915,0.0016566516,0.0007335625,0.00008213241,0.00065254205,0.00012894232],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99640733,0.000007946302,0.0023749766,0.00006380509,0.00013734255,0.0006691883,0.000026958252,0.00006734459,0.00024509084],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989332,0.00003254419,0.00030123413,0.0003217876,0.00018062083,0.00023064426],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994834,0.00021496059,0.0000223525,0.00016378924,0.000040604486,0.00007488541],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006602738,0.00019906161,0.00020712255,0.00025472714,0.000100092846,0.000054083404,0.00007004109,0.00006392399,0.00051995716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004692846,0.00022717332,0.000087658904,0.00045739356,0.000049444563,0.0006260623,8.7179836e-7,0.00021877674,0.000040368388],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002446588,0.0014213751,0.0005531275,0.000093792114,0.00050888024,0.000019578943,0.006025305,0.54207003,0.14811607,0.000095355244,0.0005990762,0.30025277],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012123343,0.00024240563,0.0018257723,0.000021097001,0.000047267014,0.0000069503676,0.0015779387,0.9889151,0.0014748191,0.00009517447,0.0043068794,0.0002742803],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008448818,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009264865,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9704162,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024539168,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003337207,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.92638594},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391936214","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2024.3367279","title":"Closed-Form Continuous Asymmetrical Hybrid Modulation, Ensuring Wide ZVS Range and Seamless Transients for DAB Converters","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Modulation (music); Electronic engineering; Range (aeronautics); Materials science; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Physics; Engineering; Voltage; Acoustics","score_opus":0.006074448842832248,"score_gpt":0.2148301732488286,"score_spread":0.20875572440599635,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391936214","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0779226,0.0010805042,0.9182116,0.00014985893,0.0011682933,0.00057080697,0.000110453264,0.0006821378,0.00010379496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983343,0.00044908465,0.00059606566,0.0001227107,0.00002735962,0.00011391312,0.000013617244,0.00012843809,0.00021450591],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99831307,0.000018187264,0.00034876613,0.0004358169,0.00024207242,0.0006420704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922967,0.00028861643,0.000022102942,0.0002500252,0.00005747263,0.00015211324],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001250976,0.0003339339,0.0003276802,0.00036356522,0.00013717399,0.00009080546,0.00013331042,0.00011943829,0.000025468158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000060378743,0.00036669502,0.00018088189,0.00037665406,0.000052899515,0.00036622368,9.142038e-7,0.0004771142,0.000019728855],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003095822,0.00017182698,0.00005829029,0.00051551254,0.00087408494,0.00004336232,0.0012836144,0.032271624,0.007109833,0.00057680404,0.0009536298,0.9558318],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019828146,0.000366238,0.0001762603,0.000101314596,0.00018171185,0.000051884293,0.0000770129,0.9542879,0.02551003,0.0006054584,0.015973588,0.0006857831],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000049917317,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000019490768,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9551461,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004066825,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005273701,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392122996","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2024.3369534","title":"High-Frequency Interlinking High-Voltage Gain PV Converter Modules With Embedded Power Balancing Technique for DC-Distributed System","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Voltage; Computer science; Switched-mode power supply; Materials science; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.003730516192369706,"score_gpt":0.21445211270120948,"score_spread":0.2107215965088398,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392122996","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15043953,0.0029174732,0.8445749,0.00012597474,0.0013716987,0.0002971798,0.000018227043,0.00021961828,0.000035397352],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99193335,0.00021423626,0.007463154,0.000032065327,0.00017908929,0.00003072972,0.000014982751,0.00009309816,0.000039282528],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99797463,0.000044730892,0.0007687374,0.00029116197,0.00026247217,0.0006582795],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991013,0.0001252674,0.00015998246,0.00020619774,0.00029802803,0.00010923216],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039988107,0.0003584735,0.0005728806,0.00044455018,0.00007314319,0.00011050498,0.00024479933,0.00018896142,0.0000101462765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005356875,0.00032050785,0.00009579353,0.000527226,0.000042244337,0.00037649667,0.000016060028,0.0010225858,7.6523486e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008187853,0.00025032583,0.001316117,0.0045796046,0.003694578,0.0017627561,0.0136791775,0.04608804,0.80377007,0.070585504,0.0023899241,0.051065106],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006532165,0.0033624468,0.0004501613,0.008132108,0.0005823232,0.0021506988,0.0021257366,0.7987253,0.15626816,0.01222114,0.006531192,0.002918562],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011172363,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000053604672,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84149384,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007601716,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017625527,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999247},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392207630","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2024.3370599","title":"A Capacitor Fault-Tolerant Scheme for Dual-Active-Bridge DC/DC Converter","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Capacitor; Forward converter; Dual (grammatical number); Scheme (mathematics); Electrical engineering; Charge pump; Computer science; Ćuk converter; Flyback converter; DC motor; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Boost converter; Engineering; Voltage; Control (management); Mathematics","score_opus":0.011068609846651051,"score_gpt":0.24092805939705622,"score_spread":0.22985944955040516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392207630","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015093467,0.00092768803,0.97825783,0.0002534951,0.0032643531,0.0005871692,0.00024972906,0.00115133,0.00021491727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971417,0.00022836361,0.0010028862,0.0001776783,0.000088492794,0.00032966884,0.000014400224,0.00018700858,0.0008297648],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981329,0.00001877186,0.00032945926,0.0004741905,0.00023962258,0.0008050591],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999213,0.00015145744,0.00002284852,0.0003964494,0.00006732096,0.00014896512],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000079725745,0.00041057795,0.00032027726,0.00024215218,0.0001390033,0.00008357877,0.00016080077,0.00019455692,0.00022204741],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000314578,0.00043792627,0.00029713058,0.00033682928,0.000060323044,0.00040583618,9.454326e-7,0.0007433165,0.0002412156],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006552263,0.0004294493,0.0000015272478,0.00079006096,0.0024624602,0.000103376755,0.004616606,0.019520525,0.3182076,0.002525207,0.008648408,0.6420396],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001010592,0.0003903887,0.000007166447,0.00010143257,0.000121818135,0.00007025698,0.00007914087,0.71711683,0.12038112,0.0003096807,0.15966585,0.00074573106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000070979336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000046941434,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9820483,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00065901305,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013580549,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99980724},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392369675","doi":"10.18280/jesa.570120","title":"Design and Implementation DC/DC Luo Converter Controlled by Adaptive Fractional PI and P&amp;O MPPT","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Pi; Control theory (sociology); Physics; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Mathematics; Engineering; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.016208270715251605,"score_gpt":0.26365108303515705,"score_spread":0.24744281231990545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392369675","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03235465,0.008680157,0.9570893,0.0001534454,0.0006709017,0.00045245446,0.00002951837,0.00041293018,0.00015662075],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9841374,0.0011663464,0.01382162,0.00009374309,0.0001667784,0.000043408214,0.000009683817,0.00009495139,0.0004660812],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983583,0.00017915064,0.0005475595,0.0002519724,0.00031735768,0.0003456568],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990601,0.00043405686,0.00011234328,0.00010925682,0.000082483595,0.0002017699],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003810802,0.00030234442,0.00040985362,0.00021257607,0.00019925505,0.00042382724,0.000094183364,0.000077642515,0.00033283702],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003699018,0.00026712124,0.00007931026,0.00015305434,0.000091166374,0.00087729585,0.00003422776,0.00036442626,0.00007051141],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014807186,0.0000196883,0.00025335097,0.00025619648,0.0008804873,0.00012333442,0.001717295,0.0013711284,0.022237541,0.000492034,0.019320767,0.95318013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0033482732,0.00019069437,0.0093980925,0.00028428054,0.00019338903,0.0018495786,0.00039505848,0.9741911,0.0003877218,0.0028644674,0.0064372355,0.00046006977],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010570142,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000065421673,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97282,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025644255,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005466822,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999781},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392667101","doi":"10.1109/tcsii.2024.3375938","title":"A 100-MHz High-Efficiency Cross-Coupled Stacked Rectifier in Isolated DC–DC Converter","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits & Systems II Express Briefs","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures","keywords":"Rectifier (neural networks); Electrical engineering; Forward converter; Materials science; Optoelectronics; Computer science; Engineering; Voltage; Boost converter","score_opus":0.013469350538692146,"score_gpt":0.24332335847560665,"score_spread":0.22985400793691452,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392667101","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11274375,0.0008420347,0.87384945,0.000046924895,0.009129622,0.0010304144,0.00018456757,0.0018769667,0.00029623744],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99608314,0.00010168147,0.000035482157,0.00005702968,0.00015932058,0.0005259895,0.000015675872,0.00023777618,0.0027839309],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9963972,0.00010895008,0.0010415853,0.00096800335,0.0005618839,0.0009224011],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99839,0.00027691963,0.000072084134,0.00088665413,0.00012944662,0.0002448679],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030105127,0.0006457556,0.00072073453,0.000731221,0.0002748495,0.0003832123,0.00045466,0.0004196042,0.00030422953],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000105750405,0.0007013353,0.00023861908,0.0011881577,0.00014059032,0.0009457824,0.0000047514686,0.0009925244,0.0003856572],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013712932,0.0004925587,0.000034310513,0.0019462362,0.00067564455,0.00042644684,0.009946041,0.60905176,0.29983643,0.00031595884,0.00077718165,0.07636033],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017666944,0.00019559103,0.00008726942,0.0011992927,0.000083868435,0.00013395453,0.00029670293,0.97532165,0.01073653,0.00004412887,0.009016883,0.0011174295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007330488,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001329245,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88333935,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055426056,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012581664,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995438},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393113867","doi":"10.1007/978-981-99-9439-7","title":"Recent Advances in Power Electronics and Drives","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Lecture notes in electrical engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Power electronics; Electronics; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Physics; Voltage","score_opus":0.0023600080220024006,"score_gpt":0.19599584960550037,"score_spread":0.19363584158349798,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393113867","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00017727797,0.6294601,0.36322755,0.00011267358,0.0008768771,0.0004869534,0.000009260637,0.0008386364,0.0048106983],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.29531738,0.6822753,0.012860304,0.00048520946,0.0013084508,0.00042558555,0.0001914387,0.0020849532,0.0050513963],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977364,0.000012577998,0.0004859913,0.0006020108,0.00025612762,0.00090689806],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99911034,0.00044495676,0.000032133445,0.0002752589,0.00001906893,0.000118261414],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009750407,0.0006813149,0.00069533725,0.00086017617,0.000014496245,0.00004735378,0.0002283219,0.00061846094,0.000028482782],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022521791,0.0007266401,0.00008742968,0.000761778,0.000029625018,0.00017352702,0.000059860005,0.0026902643,0.000018021889],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013170523,0.0000107548985,0.000013424988,0.00037468766,0.000052117695,0.00014598729,0.00019900246,0.28575486,0.0008030245,0.0012336075,0.000089630295,0.71130973],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003459869,0.00010261133,0.000021618667,0.0005858012,0.000031102696,0.000046407007,8.211428e-7,0.59413993,0.00052890275,0.011091059,0.3920764,0.0010293168],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":6.051431e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000057700036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7102804,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015966498,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000113281494,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99961054},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393405363","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2024.3384278","title":"An Alternative-Fed Dual-Active-Bridge DC/DC Converter With Wide Voltage Gains and Low Current Ripples","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Current (fluid); Electrical engineering; Dual (grammatical number); Voltage; Charge pump; Forward converter; DC motor; Flyback converter; Physics; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Capacitor; Control (management)","score_opus":0.010093284606128995,"score_gpt":0.2513330818851699,"score_spread":0.2412397972790409,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393405363","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13667807,0.0013236394,0.85991466,0.000064283646,0.0008427388,0.00030547375,0.00012204106,0.0006503564,0.00009875078],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981015,0.0012935649,0.00012104513,0.00007308791,0.000037388938,0.00008157893,0.000016067966,0.00013883684,0.00013696012],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983335,0.000032091506,0.00023981997,0.0005178199,0.00026458802,0.00061218283],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99925315,0.000111999376,0.000027222872,0.00036786083,0.00004876264,0.00019099409],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006436067,0.00041858037,0.00028082583,0.0002449089,0.00012201132,0.00011211702,0.00014235717,0.00009060751,0.00011287059],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000015995554,0.00040044807,0.00009045541,0.00029373026,0.00010518563,0.0006503905,0.0000013776254,0.0008170714,0.000055843873],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007078768,0.00066532724,0.00005392556,0.0005285239,0.0017739837,0.00025172427,0.005881238,0.049309988,0.08939356,0.0013918341,0.00082371,0.8492183],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001542803,0.001235836,0.00028706944,0.00030152343,0.00020225329,0.00011491171,0.00015853715,0.8566955,0.11032424,0.00039214594,0.027538659,0.0012065495],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014633376,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022394332,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8614234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041337576,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000107371045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99984473},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393855924","doi":"10.17148/ijireeice.2024.12402","title":"Design and Control of Split-Pi DC-DC Converter for Vehicle to Grid and Grid to Vehicle Applications with Development of Energy Management System in MATLAB/Simulink","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IJIREEICE","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Grid; MATLAB; Development (topology); Computer science; Control (management); Control engineering; Engineering; Operating system; Mathematics","score_opus":0.006779854955337609,"score_gpt":0.2033696912675449,"score_spread":0.19658983631220728,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393855924","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.028680362,0.00047368387,0.9694057,0.00009196782,0.00009871379,0.0010693442,0.000024620582,0.00009699326,0.00005858552],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9458798,0.0000121448775,0.053142708,0.00007964785,0.00003554444,0.0007632437,0.0000044787207,0.000036698882,0.00004571211],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99908483,0.000013338095,0.00031159678,0.00026267668,0.00012097213,0.00020655947],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995114,0.00013512823,0.000026077048,0.00018631465,0.000042931424,0.00009813472],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013932791,0.0001528163,0.00024748626,0.00015625576,0.000025929843,0.000019696212,0.00010223348,0.000037976803,0.0000019806832],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000025303937,0.00014670154,0.000015579806,0.00023826193,0.000021367065,0.00008406008,0.000041058494,0.00004263063,0.0000050114636],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005037533,0.000075431846,0.0007607711,0.0064384197,0.0005195231,0.000028819668,0.0028398356,0.031306688,0.045173265,0.010244627,0.00046899548,0.9016399],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002360731,0.00019451905,0.0031462365,0.0008873564,0.0001045185,0.0000082884035,0.0005868084,0.9345776,0.020164715,0.000057106496,0.037428424,0.0004837332],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015427595,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000026520338,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91719943,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010201431,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018512523,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5982315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394693290","doi":"10.3390/sym16040460","title":"A Symmetric Sixth-Order Step-Up Converter with Asymmetric PWM Achieved with Small Energy Storage Components","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Symmetry","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"Universidad Autónoma de Occidente; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología; Universidad Panamericana; University of Ontario Institute of Technology","keywords":"Boost converter; Pulse-width modulation; Topology (electrical circuits); Capacitor; Inductor; Power (physics); Computer science; Converters; Electronic engineering; Energy storage; Ćuk converter; Ripple; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.009445804600341804,"score_gpt":0.192937275458882,"score_spread":0.1834914708585402,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394693290","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03522401,0.0038652483,0.950719,0.00010236603,0.0016720812,0.00037578735,0.000044941557,0.0016986367,0.00629796],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9898356,0.00013519649,0.0070781875,0.00027077476,0.00018206354,0.00008385082,0.00008384774,0.00032191977,0.0020085229],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971486,0.000073803014,0.00043874688,0.0008027943,0.0006231101,0.00091299316],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983735,0.00033548797,0.000064922635,0.00075116934,0.00012973377,0.00034515056],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016104277,0.0007158344,0.0006349206,0.0017343928,0.00010197918,0.00019592566,0.000465752,0.00022507242,0.00007865759],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000034046985,0.0005789162,0.00012553646,0.005503766,0.00012113,0.0004436899,0.00010529936,0.0006508321,0.00025013884],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023661449,0.00013044571,0.0018504052,0.0007545125,0.0013800996,0.0007307472,0.000265864,0.0004935361,0.0013867088,0.0056649917,0.002018329,0.98508775],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0045019723,0.00081370753,0.0077357134,0.00072064216,0.00048759,0.00038654965,0.00043890724,0.90016514,0.0017102291,0.0001796759,0.080212384,0.002647498],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015658289,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010899934,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98244023,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039173744,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000089810776,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996662},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395447516","doi":"10.1109/tte.2024.3392717","title":"Reduced Conduction Loss ZVS Control for Buck-Type Active Filter Operating as Decoupling Circuit","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Decoupling (probability); Computer science; Capacitor; Renewable energy; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Control (management); Engineering; Control engineering","score_opus":0.017201840292159792,"score_gpt":0.25777683386440586,"score_spread":0.24057499357224607,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4395447516","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09494431,0.00013977765,0.9011769,0.000174475,0.0015350388,0.00095960463,0.00013130973,0.00089750293,0.000041072846],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975725,0.0001706542,0.00092593295,0.00007791525,0.00011598685,0.000553676,0.00023664693,0.00011252843,0.00023416651],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984449,0.000024307996,0.0004940813,0.0004776378,0.0002192549,0.00033977482],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99919486,0.00021592142,0.0000556043,0.00022856331,0.00021312328,0.000091919865],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014823371,0.0002867456,0.00022775585,0.0003321139,0.00024229875,0.00008579454,0.00010835989,0.00020253111,0.00011436969],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000973889,0.00033337346,0.00015461294,0.0006211918,0.000037697544,0.00074306666,9.748939e-9,0.00042272327,0.000083781524],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011368684,0.000038742324,0.0000019302852,0.00011810246,0.00016184327,0.0000024993656,0.0009855988,0.14868139,0.7345083,0.0006446531,0.000029248504,0.114714004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008014755,0.00016410583,0.00017344624,0.000080233,0.00019510573,0.000009263296,0.00013397666,0.25790966,0.7391705,0.0006019639,0.00040079185,0.0003595186],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000136898225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000030829644,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9026282,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032528045,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010215074,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99991184},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395956412","doi":"10.18280/jesa.570202","title":"A Comprehensive Study on DC-DC Converter for Equal Current Sharing and Voltage Stability in Renewable Energy Resources","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Vision Group on Science and Technology; Visvesvaraya Technological University","keywords":"Renewable energy; Current (fluid); Voltage; Forward converter; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Boost converter; Engineering","score_opus":0.03462551469868774,"score_gpt":0.2760611780111885,"score_spread":0.24143566331250077,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4395956412","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7584603,0.006577086,0.23255797,0.000025194855,0.0011742412,0.0005042068,0.000030203908,0.00050334854,0.00016745021],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99898285,0.00020350273,0.00034124352,0.000024607929,0.00017460207,0.00005936467,0.0000033981296,0.0001012701,0.00010918229],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978593,0.000121304234,0.0007242207,0.00045278727,0.0003344371,0.00050795526],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99896026,0.0003811821,0.00008828628,0.0002975055,0.00008649239,0.00018630414],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033288807,0.00036738903,0.00050913775,0.0003775159,0.00015108408,0.00039486078,0.0002612407,0.00006611282,0.00003951758],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007580098,0.00033172415,0.000114947965,0.0002990557,0.00007607806,0.00044917766,0.00012181968,0.00041729218,0.000011337545],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001306298,0.00023697225,0.009969123,0.0020880722,0.00036824495,0.0004172675,0.01120815,0.008155101,0.0065134387,0.0003643192,0.0010565063,0.9594922],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013291986,0.0004937332,0.0569822,0.0011657621,0.000063036496,0.00016140235,0.0016612776,0.9265277,0.00025716636,0.003296782,0.0075729564,0.00048879965],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000088659704,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014237176,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9590034,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044312564,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000034787656,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99991345},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395961897","doi":"10.18280/jesa.570230","title":"Control of Power Converters for Soft Open Points Based on a Hybrid Approach","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Power (physics); Control (management); Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Artificial intelligence; Physics","score_opus":0.014209318237067173,"score_gpt":0.24661671313461436,"score_spread":0.2324073948975472,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4395961897","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0063008876,0.000619096,0.9885916,0.00014321572,0.0010722773,0.0008106367,0.00012464287,0.0004555115,0.001882126],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98237276,0.000015135255,0.01686917,0.0002671408,0.000084808125,0.000059820362,0.000008484322,0.00015409145,0.00016861026],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99810827,0.00010831701,0.0006873525,0.00028676697,0.00035983525,0.00044946934],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987981,0.0004124991,0.00014007099,0.00032934305,0.00012056595,0.00019947458],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00054589123,0.00033389797,0.0005782387,0.00031659452,0.00010737929,0.00035626683,0.0006074765,0.00006375461,0.00013329039],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014778292,0.00029119788,0.00027116382,0.00022235101,0.000088611305,0.0005281957,0.000045408084,0.00032857188,0.000059855407],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025623216,0.00013832317,0.00016800345,0.0020346246,0.00079221843,0.00025948236,0.00053962733,0.032180816,0.004348833,0.0013925448,0.013621661,0.94426763],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018907809,0.00029424537,0.0020533511,0.00075399445,0.00008706674,0.0003382465,0.000049861144,0.98952395,0.00057834724,0.0011772723,0.0029370203,0.00031586728],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003614773,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.153307e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97607183,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029022872,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011107992,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995404},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396575006","doi":"10.1109/apec48139.2024.10509395","title":"Modular Soft-switched PV Converter with an Efficiency Optimization Scheme for High Frequency Linking Power Balancers","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Modular design; Computer science; Maximum power point tracking; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Controller (irrigation); Boost converter; Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.005744122226620032,"score_gpt":0.20916813864397418,"score_spread":0.20342401641735416,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396575006","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016845144,0.00023698018,0.98001415,0.0000931535,0.00063282525,0.0004010712,0.0000107111355,0.0013348124,0.00043115474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.83424467,0.000012843688,0.16522197,0.0001032169,0.00006909126,0.00006625206,0.000060533068,0.00009924779,0.00012216366],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99880636,0.000007706185,0.00022664096,0.0003948034,0.00018521464,0.00037925603],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994556,0.00004714863,0.000020156875,0.0003040848,0.00007405709,0.00009896708],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000840794,0.00025547962,0.00020391338,0.00012826441,0.000058952282,0.00010124251,0.00017180144,0.000109529145,0.00026973803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010630607,0.0002208092,0.000051108338,0.00027968522,0.000038390936,0.00065119425,0.000015359048,0.00015692314,0.000027351542],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059742673,0.000051243307,0.0004802194,0.0005557386,0.00026540091,0.00003959653,0.0012785442,0.90052694,0.049367465,0.008994594,0.00013893751,0.038241573],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00050907535,0.00012657046,0.00004353854,0.000094389026,0.000025057636,0.0000062400386,0.00009745003,0.99682295,0.0013249281,0.00043925617,0.00015011123,0.0003604512],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012140082,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006326892,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8173995,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016632788,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000045198445,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.90043384},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396575025","doi":"10.1109/apec48139.2024.10509357","title":"Digital Closed Loop Control of a Three Port Series Resonant Converter for Electric Vehicles","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Series (stratigraphy); Port (circuit theory); Loop (graph theory); Converters; Control (management); Closed loop; Electrical engineering; Digital control; Computer science; Voltage; Engineering; Control theory (sociology); Control engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.006960241553708939,"score_gpt":0.2016041312863371,"score_spread":0.19464388973262817,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396575025","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.022973657,0.0018399905,0.97211254,0.00015137625,0.00029418885,0.00044776383,0.00007496757,0.0006354399,0.0014700784],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997873,0.00002796203,0.0004329092,0.000047832662,0.000053355096,0.000051385407,0.000010612651,0.000052500054,0.00145042],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991964,0.0000024579397,0.00024880655,0.0001735281,0.000117034346,0.00026178415],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996262,0.00010044568,0.000015176321,0.000165419,0.000042068055,0.000050668626],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000047393325,0.00015673052,0.00022988557,0.00010096175,0.000016085874,0.000047852824,0.00010141098,0.00005920959,0.00004439438],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000021795606,0.00013333211,0.00010998312,0.00016473948,0.000031445546,0.00039702147,0.00001206266,0.000081675484,0.000029332294],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010852187,0.00001551094,0.0006916605,0.0003291423,0.00018064406,0.00002320036,0.000072295064,0.000061068575,0.047480922,0.004706287,0.0021481286,0.94418263],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008526634,0.00016122518,0.00068919983,0.00005091568,0.000045933968,0.000020982801,0.000043238655,0.96290106,0.010799786,0.0021229107,0.02204457,0.00026752605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002574131,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010847497,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97489935,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000042265332,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000032631146,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.54371256},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396575052","doi":"10.1109/apec48139.2024.10509113","title":"Three-phase Single-stage Multiport Bidirectional AC-DC Converter with Reduced Power Conversion Stages","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Buck–boost converter; Ćuk converter; Forward converter; Buck converter; Boost converter; Flyback converter; Capacitor; Electronic engineering; Power factor; SINADR; Duty cycle; Transformer; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Control (management)","score_opus":0.014738369853359528,"score_gpt":0.24397662361301828,"score_spread":0.22923825375965876,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396575052","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22403052,0.00033776462,0.7658987,0.0002097062,0.0019579602,0.0004371258,0.000061493316,0.0025918004,0.0044749347],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9922621,0.000019019692,0.0029698836,0.00009326336,0.00007966136,0.00003006174,0.000042006326,0.00010908917,0.004394916],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99861723,0.0000096972835,0.0002528769,0.00042753696,0.0003132195,0.00037942437],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935734,0.00008856,0.00002297121,0.00030927474,0.000060608647,0.00016121984],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007909152,0.00032093274,0.00023603001,0.00020419303,0.00006139117,0.00009409723,0.00013573797,0.00010899448,0.0032303908],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010142208,0.00026807215,0.00008814447,0.00028893916,0.000090281974,0.000550277,0.00003799742,0.0002655053,0.0003457185],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045557044,0.0003860511,0.0016361395,0.0006896913,0.0010909155,0.0012697178,0.0016285148,0.0018054205,0.74603087,0.0010157663,0.03281412,0.21117724],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027786158,0.00043969473,0.00044953363,0.00021054073,0.0000627655,0.00010164254,0.00054590835,0.7554907,0.13327159,0.00005468008,0.10555206,0.0010422501],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028011327,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000037777925,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7682316,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021660453,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000050276256,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999772},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396575148","doi":"10.1109/apec48139.2024.10509200","title":"A Compact Vertically Stacked Converter Module with Thermal Balancing and High-Power Dissipation Capability","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Buck converter; Capacitor; Materials science; Inductor; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Buck–boost converter; Dissipation; Printed circuit board; Engineering; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.004248381446770656,"score_gpt":0.20107364109627313,"score_spread":0.19682525964950248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396575148","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6666696,0.000060726805,0.33171454,0.00014346278,0.00014663888,0.000120770164,0.000006069909,0.00044670733,0.00069146196],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988983,0.0000033829629,0.00088288385,0.0000601119,0.000019550891,0.0000070900073,0.000006873242,0.000035118406,0.00008666881],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992927,0.000013635948,0.00013847498,0.00021380286,0.00012792861,0.00021348642],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996214,0.00007115331,0.00000604643,0.00018450292,0.000021573334,0.00009531166],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000056513683,0.00015362275,0.0001502225,0.000038752765,0.000026391353,0.000063725965,0.000048696395,0.00004248067,0.00031284144],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008340777,0.00011300782,0.000021654958,0.00009052735,0.000059582464,0.00032442552,0.00001318304,0.00012899014,0.000035766407],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000678631,0.0002426431,0.100439504,0.0023009903,0.0014395614,0.0003040495,0.011340796,0.022871152,0.28454435,0.020712592,0.0030440015,0.5520817],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034456153,0.00006246864,0.0913115,0.000051246032,0.000021274147,0.000006267095,0.000070611626,0.9057652,0.001725477,0.00018391306,0.0002415174,0.00021598258],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000038020382,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000032069773,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88289404,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009020593,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015001282,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46083254},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396575150","doi":"10.1109/apec48139.2024.10509045","title":"Common-Mode Noise Reduction in Full-Bridge LLC Resonant Converter with Split Primary Winding Transformer","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Transformer; Noise reduction; Electrical engineering; Resonant converter; Electromagnetic coil; Materials science; Half bridge; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Acoustics; Physics; Capacitor; Voltage","score_opus":0.007755575736386605,"score_gpt":0.2257820468072788,"score_spread":0.2180264710708922,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396575150","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5603614,0.000679357,0.42741975,0.000531034,0.00093512016,0.0005611831,0.000019502315,0.0011521898,0.008340478],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973868,0.00010202811,0.0016524249,0.00006300983,0.00007940469,0.00004323351,0.00002858684,0.00008194241,0.00056253717],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99884814,0.000013027954,0.0002764073,0.00030261042,0.00018758448,0.00037221404],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963385,0.00003551253,0.000010277559,0.0002247086,0.000012347037,0.00008332902],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000087919114,0.00023496375,0.00024301329,0.00022105068,0.00003088999,0.000050881114,0.00010747139,0.00008159555,0.00012078604],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000014046183,0.00019999477,0.00005630131,0.00032987047,0.000048863072,0.00056203763,0.0000102512695,0.00032455887,0.000107591266],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027129424,0.000056078577,0.0009272545,0.00097527914,0.0001628044,0.00026281495,0.003857132,0.003019849,0.17525919,0.0016602655,0.003013344,0.8105347],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016390635,0.00018173546,0.014264868,0.0009138848,0.00008060967,0.00044555814,0.0005028643,0.9552233,0.009511299,0.0004084065,0.015669808,0.0011585588],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000070251306,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015282501,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9522035,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035199933,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000034350025,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.81555504},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396575212","doi":"10.1109/apec48139.2024.10509249","title":"A Partial-Power-Processed CLLC-DAB DC/DC Transformer with Voltage Self-Balancing Capability for Bipolar LVDC Distribution Systems","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Transformer; Voltage; Capacitor; Electrical engineering; Flexibility (engineering); Low voltage; Inductor; Computer science; AC power; Electronic engineering; Voltage regulation; Electric power system; Power (physics); Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.005113496503890028,"score_gpt":0.2065439647145406,"score_spread":0.20143046821065055,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396575212","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.052003548,0.0015947452,0.94218504,0.0000663507,0.00069836545,0.000947563,0.00020953114,0.0021086442,0.00018623448],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984021,0.000051388528,0.00078443123,0.000018389945,0.00010158904,0.00032652295,0.000116709576,0.00008428272,0.00011454347],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998364,0.000014665058,0.00038778706,0.00044184268,0.00024001476,0.0005517006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992936,0.00013802457,0.00002496344,0.00030454877,0.00009004053,0.00014878527],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024644734,0.00032584526,0.0003353429,0.00006356873,0.00009482731,0.00014849733,0.00013899813,0.00013603615,0.00003721121],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025154912,0.0002661482,0.00011027899,0.00037522698,0.000040484636,0.0006284307,0.00000562399,0.00021993731,0.000039724007],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009410427,0.00061744143,0.008008897,0.057238996,0.0036421267,0.00020344136,0.014429201,0.06367473,0.506789,0.028925315,0.007561389,0.30796838],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00079823675,0.00016729957,0.0002173272,0.00025781736,0.00012005213,0.000023329263,0.000560763,0.872767,0.025749866,0.00010302501,0.09861943,0.0006158929],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000064288346,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007270042,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9463986,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041650928,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000078858655,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999791},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396593637","doi":"10.1109/apec48139.2024.10509452","title":"A Two-Stage Four-Switch Buck-Boost Integrated Dual-Active-Bridge Converter with Wide Range Soft-Switching and Minimized Backflow Power","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Backflow; Feed forward; Inductor; Transient response; Duty cycle; Computer science; Transient (computer programming); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.011544515810653782,"score_gpt":0.22404568244069742,"score_spread":0.21250116663004365,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396593637","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19340672,0.00046801014,0.7990409,0.00029321315,0.0005906789,0.00055267743,0.00005762168,0.0015614016,0.0040287403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99192786,0.00006796199,0.0050988942,0.00038752554,0.000057673482,0.00006727341,0.000027195147,0.00020641561,0.002159207],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980123,0.00004461862,0.00038840916,0.00063274044,0.00029334836,0.00062859635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99884987,0.00037280377,0.00003813822,0.00040960894,0.00007823969,0.00025133014],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015468297,0.0005814568,0.00055042666,0.00025315184,0.00008368957,0.00023845323,0.00015531185,0.00013226605,0.0008966947],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004494713,0.00046042178,0.00010517586,0.00041482423,0.00008918147,0.00082663255,0.00007699997,0.0005915339,0.00018976485],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024699217,0.00014108219,0.003830988,0.0014264022,0.0029936032,0.004052671,0.012371179,0.0010781658,0.12380455,0.0018888244,0.00852798,0.8374146],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0051847575,0.0001678226,0.0017158695,0.00051845645,0.00014985481,0.00023957551,0.0014577197,0.9641356,0.0036551745,0.00011497079,0.021298036,0.0013621539],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017207878,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00032797115,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96305746,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001884526,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000069580456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99978477},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396593651","doi":"10.1109/apec48139.2024.10509182","title":"Fast Transient DC-Bus Dynamics in GaN-based PFCs: Dual-Loop Geometric Control","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Inrush current; Transient (computer programming); Converters; Capacitor; Controller (irrigation); Busbar; Control theory (sociology); Power factor; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.004279719280455686,"score_gpt":0.19760220282179958,"score_spread":0.1933224835413439,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396593651","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.030597795,0.0008244093,0.9616891,0.00030532005,0.0007466556,0.00028639231,0.00004435902,0.0009236719,0.0045823054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984925,0.000031397954,0.0006512398,0.00016256412,0.000036666755,0.000038724054,0.000020194002,0.00006837636,0.0004983343],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988304,0.000014658878,0.0002919152,0.0002669003,0.00019666717,0.00039950077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944484,0.00020081725,0.00000930933,0.00022572848,0.000020698502,0.00009860555],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010573231,0.00022064178,0.00024044869,0.0007389632,0.00001702702,0.00004995066,0.00010820027,0.00009101283,0.00025500625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024343519,0.00021760976,0.00009192931,0.0013039031,0.000025702262,0.00014610591,0.0000039737056,0.00026867783,0.0001991197],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027211338,0.0000603355,0.0007198944,0.00039987662,0.0001057145,0.000371926,0.00017515243,0.52304006,0.0029481833,0.0009770796,0.00058796006,0.47058663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008982721,0.00003227395,0.0006743781,0.00005272827,0.00002061713,0.0000060991865,0.00012237551,0.9959716,0.000572101,0.00003289717,0.0013532931,0.00026333667],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000037695572,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00031746633,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96789473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056528795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000032091877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.88738686},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396593703","doi":"10.1109/apec48139.2024.10509314","title":"Three-Phase Single-Stage Bidirectional Isolated ACAC Converter with Reduced Count of Switches","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Galvanic isolation; Converters; Transformer; Forward converter; Electronic engineering; Pulse-width modulation; Power factor; Buck converter; Ćuk converter; Computer science; Flyback converter; Modulation (music); Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Boost converter; Electrical engineering; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.016231297296665347,"score_gpt":0.23898699454162547,"score_spread":0.22275569724496014,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396593703","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21188052,0.00038865692,0.7843417,0.00009299174,0.00055272004,0.0001686608,0.000024945479,0.0009551106,0.0015947152],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976661,0.000013801669,0.0013083264,0.000033354747,0.000048900358,0.000014177216,0.000015127298,0.000060095765,0.00084008096],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99916536,0.0000040039868,0.00022160629,0.00021894735,0.00018041822,0.00020964751],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996139,0.000058109134,0.000019198933,0.00019063601,0.00005103797,0.000067148656],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000047743604,0.00018744242,0.00019404308,0.00012925178,0.000021290069,0.000031134205,0.00008721781,0.00007161384,0.0006523716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000058637916,0.00015305166,0.0000518369,0.00029455198,0.00005518184,0.0002491078,0.000015651065,0.0001571436,0.00006502257],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018912516,0.0001166363,0.00018852839,0.00039003565,0.00054640207,0.00006691888,0.00059753173,0.001508128,0.8601901,0.00097283226,0.0023857197,0.13284805],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00075224723,0.00021447372,0.000089623645,0.00013017734,0.000042220203,0.00002895815,0.00013049395,0.91683894,0.07532984,0.00012714135,0.006014391,0.00030146452],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000404762,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007164735,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9153308,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011098615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000039668124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.71430117},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396593704","doi":"10.1109/apec48139.2024.10509476","title":"Low-Profile Fractional Planar Transformer Based on a Novel Infinite-shape pcb winding For 5kW Dual Active Bridge Converter","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Transformer; Electromagnetic coil; Planar; Distribution transformer; Electrical engineering; Interleaving; Finite element method; Converters; Power density; Topology (electrical circuits); Magnetic core; Transformer types; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Power (physics); Structural engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.020065408167573823,"score_gpt":0.25010390973770497,"score_spread":0.23003850157013114,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396593704","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005252774,0.000015079456,0.98795575,0.00028847312,0.0010508269,0.00048309172,0.00064229127,0.00063568074,0.0036760492],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99446297,0.00000331588,0.0036198995,0.0007543817,0.00022818963,0.0001683242,0.00023201726,0.00010111419,0.00042976515],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99878573,0.000005881173,0.0002398525,0.00033928122,0.00023777875,0.00039145708],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99916923,0.0005211997,0.000016336924,0.00015002661,0.00003475894,0.00010842739],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006625668,0.0002807732,0.00021609434,0.00024214783,0.000071554525,0.000058156704,0.00008947448,0.00013077029,0.001586726],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020922753,0.00027206365,0.00015768992,0.00019344324,0.000032610023,0.00045736527,0.0000034012842,0.0003088762,0.00030300725],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011923212,0.0003012849,0.00013110135,0.001533106,0.0010089902,0.00009498958,0.0019066804,0.014769234,0.29869625,0.007161047,0.01837958,0.6548254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010813575,0.00010130724,0.000620086,0.00012304826,0.000033042314,0.0000092583405,0.000088556146,0.9626733,0.021529045,0.00006216339,0.01331231,0.00036651434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008965587,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009331054,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98921025,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021354263,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006552679,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999732},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396593779","doi":"10.1109/apec48139.2024.10509363","title":"Design Optimization of a Wide Voltage Range LLC Resonant Converter with Topology Morphing","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Morphing; Topology (electrical circuits); Topology optimization; Voltage; Computer science; Range (aeronautics); Electrical engineering; Capacitor; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Finite element method; Structural engineering; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.010669335900468903,"score_gpt":0.2062118236074475,"score_spread":0.1955424877069786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396593779","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00088592136,0.00044661362,0.997122,0.000110676185,0.00021996733,0.00017901357,0.0000021613243,0.00041135348,0.0006222857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9244563,0.00007510283,0.07467447,0.0000940634,0.000025627525,0.000022523509,0.000004786912,0.00005572973,0.00059137563],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99937814,0.0000144524465,0.00016806323,0.00016127226,0.00009541536,0.0001826704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961966,0.00014223688,0.000013509209,0.00015999777,0.000025167434,0.00003944506],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000076691555,0.00012771068,0.00016304797,0.0001094534,0.000015343448,0.000016073505,0.000079356774,0.0000555771,0.00034153048],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012195533,0.00010214107,0.00002672874,0.00016571554,0.000046144698,0.00020902525,0.00001602086,0.00009809068,0.000022937544],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013178469,0.000022158974,0.0005260382,0.00048741128,0.00025993367,0.00024050057,0.002102674,0.85175973,0.017857283,0.0027835008,0.003186801,0.12064217],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026628538,0.000055391392,0.00003518206,0.00007146234,0.000022371527,0.00001821527,0.00008589103,0.99538493,0.0030927812,0.00009227732,0.0007372643,0.00013796827],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000022971073,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008859406,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9235704,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000052059066,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018700885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41651922},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396593783","doi":"10.1109/apec48139.2024.10509438","title":"Decoupled Current Balancing of a Digitally Controlled Interleaved Totem-Pole PFC Converter with High Computational Efficiency","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Polytechnique Montréal","keywords":"Computer science; Decoupling (probability); Converters; Electronic engineering; Modular design; Total harmonic distortion; Three-phase; Control theory (sociology); Current (fluid); Microcontroller; Voltage; Bandwidth (computing); Control engineering; Computer hardware; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Telecommunications","score_opus":0.003676500987979385,"score_gpt":0.20598703596285967,"score_spread":0.20231053497488027,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396593783","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11008633,0.00052667945,0.88723195,0.000048832288,0.0005952501,0.0003154936,0.000014041006,0.00046449548,0.0007169361],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997785,0.000009044053,0.001918995,0.000025943284,0.000032734286,0.000029563538,0.000021820078,0.00004233099,0.0001345755],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99887586,0.000010510041,0.00038477735,0.00023354842,0.00024706067,0.00024824176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994267,0.00023516592,0.00003329219,0.00014863646,0.00007901134,0.00007715989],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006902442,0.00021514524,0.0003847967,0.00014886928,0.000020771167,0.000066598215,0.00013044043,0.000030932064,0.00018852697],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016883841,0.00016414667,0.00009330815,0.00020501667,0.000057003872,0.00023865406,0.000029209768,0.00014325844,0.0000643854],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009513092,0.00032880713,0.0017228452,0.0025537207,0.0015429856,0.00012957536,0.0028313298,0.60627896,0.009359612,0.013673168,0.0019920722,0.35863563],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002610209,0.00009183328,0.00036293914,0.00027690956,0.00003329007,0.000011797098,0.0000700072,0.99546033,0.0003634659,0.00026227976,0.00023974874,0.00021720816],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000094426105,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014625906,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88769865,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010127653,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006178993,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.66937065},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396593822","doi":"10.1109/apec48139.2024.10509506","title":"A New Bridge-Less AC-DC Stacked-Switches Structured Bi-Directional On-Board High Voltage EV Charger with Minimal Storage Capacitances","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Rectifier (neural networks); Ripple; Inverter; Capacitor; Controller (irrigation); Electrical engineering; Integrator; Voltage; Electrolytic capacitor; Duty cycle; Capacitance; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.010821520387176676,"score_gpt":0.2087633365196976,"score_spread":0.19794181613252093,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396593822","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.47355545,0.0008991573,0.51743585,0.00034543395,0.0030278014,0.00036751642,0.00015752284,0.0023170991,0.0018941882],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9877883,0.0000375969,0.00626662,0.00012981736,0.00059744867,0.000035603745,0.000029318406,0.00012986899,0.004985432],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99822325,0.000012240935,0.00026748513,0.0005374791,0.00046506175,0.00049448706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992455,0.00012687815,0.00003078054,0.00033193536,0.000046713263,0.00021819289],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000059213282,0.0004432073,0.00035054827,0.00022847769,0.00007707173,0.00014779647,0.00021634676,0.00012442633,0.0009526674],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013607888,0.0003564588,0.00009838335,0.0004338251,0.00006809626,0.00046627878,0.000019056048,0.00040432691,0.00016949621],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009219414,0.000106067935,0.002310747,0.0012717292,0.0024787385,0.0008054353,0.0054735714,0.026453884,0.2546015,0.020553496,0.12407451,0.5609484],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007854153,0.0015831719,0.104105696,0.0019543031,0.0006083018,0.00041906012,0.003610568,0.42880198,0.24816594,0.0061548087,0.18818443,0.008557596],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018771089,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00041861561,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.55239075,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026417608,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010771691,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999606},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4398151458","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2024.3403496","title":"Parallel Capacitive-Link Universal Converters With Low Current Stress and High Efficiency","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Energy","funders":"Advanced Research Projects Agency - Energy; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Converters; Capacitive sensing; Stress (linguistics); Current (fluid); Link (geometry); Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Capacitor; Materials science; Computer science; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.003674989587617311,"score_gpt":0.19732263009913945,"score_spread":0.19364764051152214,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4398151458","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01863852,0.0018873647,0.9775464,0.00013368341,0.0008029313,0.00020839818,0.000056600144,0.00057237316,0.00015374822],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985697,0.0009818695,0.00020043201,0.000029830186,0.000016294744,0.00002206447,0.0000055342366,0.00006579517,0.00010846924],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99887663,0.000017294824,0.00014613435,0.000333583,0.00016471044,0.0004616206],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995669,0.000070126356,0.000013467731,0.00020220687,0.000031691183,0.00011556751],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000032792934,0.00027245714,0.00017891137,0.00018352922,0.000089490735,0.000057434394,0.000109758264,0.000074790245,0.000055343186],"category_scores_gemma":[5.188113e-7,0.00026009508,0.00005898101,0.00029334758,0.00011453947,0.00026625284,7.6226564e-7,0.00063019723,0.000032498796],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003258695,0.0002926743,0.000010958753,0.000827386,0.0008836715,0.00016047368,0.0037573725,0.39461786,0.0031233577,0.0072937296,0.00029043294,0.5884162],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00169714,0.00083965826,0.000029251083,0.00049010455,0.00020070975,0.0000639406,0.00030316017,0.97062397,0.015568332,0.0004015328,0.008809978,0.0009722131],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000064257333,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004678637,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9799312,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033217476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008735769,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999851},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4398188169","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2024.3403521","title":"A Bridgeless, Stacked Switch-Pair-Based AC/DC On-Board High-Voltage EV Charger With Minimal Storage Capacitance Featuring Continuous Secondary-Side High-Frequency Rectifier Control","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Capacitance; Electrical engineering; Rectifier (neural networks); Materials science; Voltage; Capacitor; Optoelectronics; Engineering; Physics; Electrode; Computer science","score_opus":0.0035911452844938274,"score_gpt":0.19973035891539231,"score_spread":0.19613921363089848,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4398188169","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9174967,0.0073674754,0.07208836,0.00069139217,0.0017314974,0.0002634377,0.000032603264,0.00021912175,0.00010943616],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99742466,0.00045883874,0.0012007162,0.00015985005,0.00036232057,0.000016232694,0.000008154715,0.0001295805,0.0002396179],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973249,0.00009206335,0.0007485158,0.0004364081,0.0004665249,0.0009315816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987259,0.00026017978,0.00020572987,0.00030034187,0.00032197792,0.00018586064],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003687026,0.00050939893,0.0007721108,0.0005218911,0.000110937646,0.00014290477,0.00027356698,0.00022148648,0.00004184749],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009672172,0.00046799873,0.00011238908,0.0008295518,0.000074367315,0.00041334765,0.000006032719,0.0022490944,0.000003869668],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0030832172,0.0005330481,0.0065093176,0.0015219447,0.003673729,0.00606271,0.0059872125,0.062186126,0.8110746,0.005115378,0.008115703,0.086136974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.05383442,0.016627561,0.04214619,0.011363088,0.0020661335,0.002793236,0.0015525671,0.37078822,0.40535042,0.0067909807,0.07496128,0.011725912],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002958341,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020901748,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.40572423,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007404021,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005030244,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997772},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399172415","doi":"10.1007/s40435-024-01443-2","title":"Robust control of an interleaved DC-DC buck converter with coupled inductors","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Dynamics and Control","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Buck converter; Control theory (sociology); Ćuk converter; Flyback converter; Forward converter; Materials science; Physics; Computer science; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Boost converter; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.004207598997526771,"score_gpt":0.19994055937281235,"score_spread":0.1957329603752856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399172415","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3275152,0.00037165574,0.6705338,0.00036357506,0.0010009932,0.000084110645,0.000056183868,0.000029949466,0.000044566892],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990444,0.00007621012,0.00048567113,0.00011356061,0.00019414307,0.000003631364,0.000008055111,0.00003726647,0.000037052967],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988806,0.000021686765,0.00047617502,0.00012886635,0.00034261183,0.0001500332],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918246,0.00012314285,0.00013909594,0.00009763569,0.00034650438,0.00011118774],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015650893,0.00017769508,0.00033296007,0.00024995234,0.00001433109,0.00009488006,0.00026934504,0.00006807743,0.000044806653],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020165697,0.00014095454,0.00009517427,0.00006739013,0.000076293254,0.00044427864,0.000013254586,0.0002981765,0.0000019745762],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0045556934,0.00036754675,0.010095123,0.0003378691,0.012096449,0.0023056697,0.0021936055,0.10129555,0.08571472,0.019378811,0.00013408638,0.76152486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0031980579,0.00030077112,0.0008677221,0.00019460026,0.00010483773,0.0003760107,0.00018907027,0.99409264,0.00010031775,0.0002959203,0.00012861543,0.00015143977],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014425643,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000058735168,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8927971,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014779964,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005496514,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5747959},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399178898","doi":"10.18280/mmep.110518","title":"Power Density Enhancement of Three-Phase Rectifier Using Higher Frequency Solid State Transformer","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mathematical Modelling and Engineering Problems","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Transformer; Materials science; Rectifier (neural networks); Precision rectifier; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Power factor; Voltage; Engineering","score_opus":0.026340982052748433,"score_gpt":0.246332681669419,"score_spread":0.21999169961667056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399178898","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16259645,0.0010251206,0.8354224,0.000017389968,0.00027325648,0.00017932177,0.00000502366,0.00031407372,0.00016693864],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9414579,0.00009863786,0.058261376,0.0000034278014,0.000021789192,0.000019974666,0.0000019943234,0.00007527433,0.000059588452],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998818,0.0000043377036,0.00042130836,0.00023203298,0.00018024832,0.0003441067],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995994,0.000071808,0.000016238206,0.0001760422,0.000029382589,0.000107108746],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016016042,0.00025092877,0.00032393148,0.000115630864,0.000029283181,0.000044700002,0.00007198656,0.00008164335,0.00008825231],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000050638882,0.0002320863,0.00007398628,0.00015718442,0.000032483516,0.00018298127,0.0000115730945,0.00023825577,0.000013450308],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005026659,0.000043403732,0.0000019816855,0.0027402926,0.00015702206,0.000010629594,0.0011915887,0.8925374,0.09350613,0.003621443,0.0000055386263,0.0061795483],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017579751,0.00004206319,7.163526e-7,0.00071244774,0.000039799266,0.00001044747,0.0000057131465,0.964713,0.009659141,0.02430238,0.00008394234,0.00025456853],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000054485517,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.249303e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.77886146,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000064187334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010096868,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.94642043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399666082","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2024.3414491","title":"Direct Phase-Shift-Angle Optimization Strategy for DAB Converters’ Efficiency Enhancement Based on Fundamental Extended Phase-Shift Modulation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Converters; Modulation (music); Phase modulation; Phase (matter); Materials science; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Physics; Computer science; Power (physics); Engineering; Acoustics","score_opus":0.012513903177874944,"score_gpt":0.2879585097668847,"score_spread":0.27544460658900977,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399666082","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15555516,0.0020086379,0.8407491,0.00014403023,0.0010659803,0.00025845342,0.000009827029,0.00008653253,0.00012231346],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980376,0.00031372282,0.0013370519,0.00005585624,0.0001349162,0.000013980796,0.000024190862,0.000046769783,0.000035951594],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99844724,0.000043619177,0.0005552487,0.0002437727,0.00026959268,0.00044052786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948514,0.0001110092,0.0001085385,0.00012557935,0.00008822937,0.0000815378],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002510667,0.00024737013,0.00030826736,0.00038830785,0.0000755426,0.000090988855,0.00012179104,0.0001005049,0.000038193368],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003058103,0.00024819278,0.00008913932,0.0004561011,0.00002388826,0.0002697937,0.000005162311,0.00039952184,6.930555e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003360767,0.00047137114,0.00002333598,0.00014127538,0.0001746953,0.000025593892,0.0010163522,0.88217306,0.017476264,0.00036208075,0.00026538115,0.09753453],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0029991714,0.0018697208,0.000029633322,0.00014674447,0.000049290717,0.000008329273,0.00003903453,0.984066,0.008804883,0.00026534084,0.0014728677,0.00024900216],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000015529698,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008053665,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8424824,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004836134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001518007,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999997},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399755378","doi":"10.1002/cta.4107","title":"A new three‐port DC/DC converter with soft switching, for PV applications","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Port (circuit theory); Electrical engineering; Forward converter; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Boost converter; Voltage","score_opus":0.008351253040707994,"score_gpt":0.2498220245164751,"score_spread":0.2414707714757671,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399755378","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005474219,0.0011524867,0.9965627,0.00021324323,0.00023450349,0.00039678652,0.00003793018,0.000111710986,0.00074321695],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965937,0.00012474156,0.0016051403,0.00015544175,0.00085556135,0.00026846488,0.000016834005,0.00004617366,0.00033395525],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99912465,0.000009171387,0.0003488435,0.00016697912,0.00021262073,0.00013776618],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99912155,0.00031968715,0.00009200279,0.00015268757,0.00018576419,0.0001283248],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023677127,0.00014842616,0.0001583213,0.00017763008,0.00006519301,0.000116411844,0.00033364425,0.000051767183,0.00008225175],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011306318,0.00012875357,0.00009529737,0.0001234066,0.00004774488,0.00032995694,0.000017751845,0.0002102097,0.000022546283],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002327343,0.000014653368,0.000072874514,0.000030214704,0.00026877725,0.0000039487372,0.0001761876,0.00018934795,0.0018990311,0.48979402,0.0003138519,0.50721383],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006933973,0.000054523614,0.00024213301,0.00014351927,0.00015634467,0.00052778446,0.00018310163,0.0074322545,0.0004068952,0.6878656,0.30202374,0.00027071472],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000015318652,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000059737717,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99604625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007531774,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000102428094,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5250418},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399768572","doi":"10.1109/tie.2024.3404129","title":"Soft Switched High Step-Up Multi-Port Converter With Single Magnetic Core and Auxiliary Switch for Renewable Energy Applications","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Renewable energy; Electronic engineering; Magnetic core; Inductor; Electrical engineering; Core (optical fiber); Computer science; Electromagnetic coil; Engineering; Telecommunications; Voltage","score_opus":0.022742655324572487,"score_gpt":0.22528952155946833,"score_spread":0.20254686623489584,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399768572","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014508558,0.0008047087,0.99528706,0.00011518572,0.00083813374,0.0007479,0.00009588451,0.00062683003,0.000033428434],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9932688,0.00025024396,0.0024663378,0.00006594574,0.0001843186,0.001014243,0.000041550367,0.00015440937,0.0025541729],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984697,0.0000133222775,0.0003238393,0.0004763859,0.00017577912,0.00054096297],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992364,0.00018633911,0.000033285498,0.00033695187,0.000060068596,0.00014694547],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007836295,0.0003384461,0.0002962292,0.00019447967,0.00015878431,0.000081180486,0.00014154907,0.00030139674,0.000057930934],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000028780228,0.00033855802,0.000084136496,0.00043200984,0.00007144966,0.00021187658,0.0000014768067,0.000509642,0.000008926653],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002925238,0.00014135154,0.0000039468855,0.00010874423,0.00030777726,0.0000068620243,0.00010997404,0.03298518,0.025309665,0.00030723395,0.0013447964,0.93908197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0039479686,0.0010704239,0.0000018407133,0.000108519926,0.00039243852,0.000057998885,0.00010629748,0.8730095,0.037328027,0.00041539487,0.08284205,0.0007195128],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018674092,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011394961,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99282074,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003729565,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024426548,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99990666},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399849824","doi":"10.1109/ojpel.2024.3417017","title":"Modulation Improvements for High-Phase-Count Series-Capacitor Buck Converters","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Capacitor; Buck converter; Series (stratigraphy); Modulation (music); Phase (matter); Electronic engineering; Three-phase; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Electrical engineering; Physics; Engineering; Voltage; Acoustics; Artificial intelligence; Geology","score_opus":0.009512402881964657,"score_gpt":0.27220524129410456,"score_spread":0.2626928384121399,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399849824","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09365364,0.0014868951,0.8963286,0.00035038352,0.0072391788,0.0006808768,0.000047616355,0.00009410238,0.00011867493],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962218,0.00021002519,0.00272653,0.00009944975,0.0002703449,0.000023668526,0.000009650423,0.00009387235,0.00034466866],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998551,0.000016893084,0.00054085825,0.00018375706,0.00026055545,0.00044693178],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934673,0.000056386943,0.00012417423,0.0001982021,0.0001594963,0.00011498845],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003293966,0.00023160793,0.00032902925,0.00015168414,0.00005810181,0.00025890346,0.00045794446,0.00009013996,0.00007959539],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017510893,0.00022139719,0.00012834123,0.0001772743,0.000025150568,0.0015265712,0.000022219614,0.00037410564,0.000018497896],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007652119,0.00013775109,0.000014170483,0.00029471688,0.0015152791,0.000085101645,0.0009636403,0.007737004,0.5631963,0.0047850776,0.02779712,0.39270863],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007896498,0.0044223843,0.000049743376,0.00042359185,0.00029739283,0.0003049342,0.00025226464,0.6634904,0.10456307,0.012849505,0.20435297,0.0010972535],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003428054,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000073543333,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90256816,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006641435,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018434222,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.90283155},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400009567","doi":"10.1049/tje2.12404","title":"Adaptive Takagi–Sugeno (T–S) fuzzy observer based fault tolerant control for DC–DC converters with robustness against uncertainties","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Converters; Robustness (evolution); Fuzzy logic; Computer science; Fuzzy control system; DC motor; Fault tolerance; Control engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Artificial intelligence; Biology; Voltage; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.011113056579295011,"score_gpt":0.1997470715155071,"score_spread":0.1886340149362121,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400009567","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.060769454,0.0023403876,0.93488157,0.00021971493,0.0011810337,0.00032549308,0.000025777654,0.0002225644,0.00003402375],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99418026,0.0000757301,0.005185403,0.000104145955,0.0002647404,0.00002290758,0.0000030409758,0.00012700618,0.000036777903],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99863875,0.000025937412,0.00045463754,0.00014054666,0.00030355685,0.00043656272],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988562,0.000529556,0.00008548637,0.00022811207,0.00016693206,0.00013370064],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038080337,0.00035124875,0.0004486474,0.00020623009,0.000060928858,0.00007441494,0.0003459602,0.00007689721,0.0000117743875],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000037555856,0.00024089629,0.00018923008,0.00023712736,0.00005118696,0.00040907765,0.000014083012,0.0004667685,0.000003650217],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021752196,0.000007848813,0.000009979458,0.0002419259,0.00046204613,0.000059874765,0.00038825138,0.9811184,0.007949143,0.000104765044,0.00023875166,0.009201536],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014553866,0.00019065001,0.00006908115,0.0006435972,0.0002043922,0.00006861743,0.00040597236,0.9932766,0.0015377884,0.000018776516,0.0018013937,0.00032775063],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000358469,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005131614,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9334108,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027189997,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008222095,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98234653},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400011630","doi":"10.18280/jesa.570312","title":"Fuzzy Logic Control for High-Frequency Switching in Photovoltaic SEPIC DC/DC Converters and Three-Phase Inverters","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Photovoltaic system; Control theory (sociology); Fuzzy logic; Three-phase; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.014757254052970287,"score_gpt":0.25371772321972297,"score_spread":0.23896046916675268,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400011630","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.30773732,0.005861073,0.6826313,0.00018120147,0.0017622272,0.0007608661,0.000049120248,0.000837149,0.00017974354],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9921065,0.000367886,0.006726192,0.0002886297,0.00020560452,0.00007929805,0.000007710972,0.00017353421,0.000044630742],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99730873,0.00011539282,0.000986129,0.00045061496,0.0003380764,0.00080105703],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99876314,0.00039951122,0.00015046986,0.00029049927,0.00007876447,0.00031759127],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005487388,0.00053237705,0.0007288856,0.000636716,0.0001982677,0.00046014306,0.00034110228,0.00016082903,0.000047319398],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014048694,0.00048840046,0.00019294923,0.00044242275,0.00011794156,0.0010554632,0.000045229084,0.0007013598,0.00005320069],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005908421,0.00004640526,0.0020334974,0.0014371042,0.00042888077,0.0010866335,0.0011715154,0.001365853,0.07195323,0.0020815784,0.00052946754,0.91780674],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0040574353,0.0002807548,0.015034206,0.001121891,0.00014781723,0.0012570126,0.0001602469,0.9278943,0.00026421048,0.049000196,0.00015131582,0.0006306244],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000073519324,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000119495686,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92652845,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006493857,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000931802,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99975675},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400187826","doi":"10.1109/ojpel.2024.3420868","title":"A ZVS High Step-Down Converter With Reduced Component Count and Low Ripple Output Current","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Ripple; Inductor; Converters; Voltage; Current (fluid); MOSFET; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Materials science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Transistor","score_opus":0.00724848542534892,"score_gpt":0.23739218853127075,"score_spread":0.23014370310592183,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400187826","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.605888,0.031186493,0.3551976,0.00088463986,0.0054967348,0.0008282642,0.000040773833,0.0001508253,0.00032666387],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975123,0.0012782969,0.00081534515,0.00006429183,0.000114418755,0.000008839341,0.000003835363,0.00007826542,0.00012441921],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984364,0.000034444914,0.00045889802,0.00023392127,0.00035945195,0.00047689764],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999274,0.000060430935,0.00010848257,0.00023358129,0.00012498314,0.00019850502],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027797066,0.00028663847,0.00044238518,0.00014824833,0.000051997213,0.00030060447,0.00042273715,0.000059505233,0.00007628974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000057916336,0.00022923472,0.00007433587,0.00017994238,0.00005603087,0.0006214413,0.000050391776,0.0007709689,0.000026261061],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015845882,0.0005144502,0.00027090427,0.001066322,0.003504848,0.001453061,0.0043936246,0.008781753,0.10856439,0.0042819744,0.09025233,0.77533174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008305404,0.0035071634,0.0007431138,0.0030858137,0.00061247917,0.0037173617,0.0004026978,0.35977563,0.02137145,0.0014432195,0.594927,0.002108623],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008332638,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020955651,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7732231,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004646774,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028443948,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9347921},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400487570","doi":"10.3390/en17143385","title":"Linear Quadratic Gaussian Controller for Single-Ended Primary Inductor Converter via Integral Linear Quadratic Regulator Merged with an Offline Kalman Filter","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Linear-quadratic-Gaussian control; Optimal projection equations; Control theory (sociology); Linear-quadratic regulator; Kalman filter; Computer science; Mathematics; Optimal control; Mathematical optimization","score_opus":0.013617266836460494,"score_gpt":0.2282940593862922,"score_spread":0.21467679254983169,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400487570","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.32085612,0.0027999731,0.66725475,0.00082658994,0.0029358196,0.0015345747,0.00013100255,0.0030022964,0.0006588768],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9742235,0.000025852258,0.022673823,0.00029831604,0.00072038284,0.00023292581,0.00023479029,0.00024910393,0.0013412825],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978229,0.00006532056,0.0005979943,0.0005826135,0.0003236289,0.00060757477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99886775,0.0001970141,0.00006908225,0.00054826733,0.000102473816,0.00021543239],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014796096,0.00058801146,0.0006952869,0.00027220979,0.00010488016,0.00012093797,0.00029120574,0.00020416906,0.000107916865],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000041645442,0.00045998688,0.00018321036,0.00030467025,0.00016140557,0.0008212639,0.000041456864,0.00037694187,0.000049527167],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022387537,0.0005262496,0.00019264383,0.0035151194,0.0030472795,0.00030206493,0.009197169,0.056525234,0.70265216,0.005118187,0.008105754,0.20857936],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002023327,0.0006385055,0.00012707227,0.00028567555,0.00018226124,0.000025061627,0.00040104002,0.96380335,0.021247068,0.00049927505,0.009932866,0.000834495],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021518184,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010593628,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9072781,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020996314,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000084738786,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997852},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400491994","doi":"10.1038/s41598-024-66626-5","title":"Design and implementation of an innovative single-phase direct AC-AC bipolar voltage buck converter with enhanced control topology","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton","funders":"","keywords":"Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Voltage; Control (management); Buck converter; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.010009531247766736,"score_gpt":0.27052155855192483,"score_spread":0.2605120273041581,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400491994","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.39658126,0.00028495834,0.6008145,0.000014209672,0.0016722516,0.00040838914,0.000009779884,0.00016429777,0.000050360046],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99743706,0.0000039043284,0.0022806132,0.0000151939685,0.000023067609,0.000041633353,0.00004421698,0.000032548975,0.00012173382],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985474,0.000037986923,0.00042654292,0.00051032443,0.0002125857,0.00026516226],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992355,0.00006614312,0.00010873892,0.0003578911,0.00015734966,0.00007437717],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051705225,0.00017398152,0.0002491995,0.00025433788,0.00007023288,0.000115819515,0.000060883584,0.000050543877,0.00010729713],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022151235,0.0001526435,0.000022301221,0.000611126,0.00026198768,0.0004968412,0.000017135326,0.00009424556,0.0000032541727],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025594125,0.000023578668,0.000109953085,0.00007016995,0.00007834468,0.00021080826,0.0019209825,0.00020948412,0.8342099,0.000028964794,0.00016541062,0.16294676],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009401272,0.00042857003,0.00015739126,0.000067075714,0.00005750608,0.0001639392,0.0005864668,0.06978974,0.92149705,0.0005315451,0.0054653888,0.0003152181],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018877787,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000028667248,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6008558,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000070109985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007884255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6224621},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400667572","doi":"10.1016/j.compeleceng.2024.109463","title":"A dual-mode digital controller with a high accuracy load current estimator and Gaussian adaptive duty cycle switching for fast transient recovery in DC-DC buck converters","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computers & Electrical Engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National University's Basic Research Foundation of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Duty cycle; Converters; Control theory (sociology); Transient (computer programming); Estimator; Controller (irrigation); Dual (grammatical number); Current (fluid); Buck converter; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Mathematics; Voltage; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.004630819904128549,"score_gpt":0.20827043977763124,"score_spread":0.20363961987350268,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400667572","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.053615343,0.0019059868,0.9422172,0.00009850382,0.0006920703,0.0006977835,0.000039734237,0.0007212579,0.000012148374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99142295,0.00008505123,0.008053033,0.000027039494,0.00012793431,0.00013833371,0.00001293945,0.0001284095,0.000004312228],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979153,0.000011330036,0.00043971653,0.0005931994,0.00026405102,0.00077635644],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99885666,0.000633237,0.000034289063,0.0001788369,0.000037805465,0.0002591636],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008440545,0.000509163,0.0005938272,0.00035108734,0.00005237255,0.00025178888,0.00015768858,0.00010392654,0.0000019583927],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005194059,0.00048721512,0.00012995332,0.0005227726,0.000027137736,0.00072879123,0.000039252533,0.0005703678,0.000005633545],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019254647,0.00003936332,0.000014654439,0.00029548435,0.00019985305,0.000089941626,0.00055977656,0.45073447,0.0021447472,0.0006301592,0.00007127976,0.54502773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019637914,0.00024635307,0.00025711296,0.00058293313,0.000046674988,0.0000682147,0.000018972007,0.9952663,0.00016450287,0.00016507144,0.000612776,0.00060730375],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013361045,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000053103067,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9378076,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006832148,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008103533,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99975795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400680070","doi":"10.1109/tie.2024.3419239","title":"Fast and Precise Output Voltage Control of the Buck Converter Without Increasing the System's Order","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Buck converter; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Control system; Control (management); Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.010076138042959629,"score_gpt":0.20425807376214342,"score_spread":0.1941819357191838,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400680070","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.028125929,0.0006278926,0.96786284,0.00020660955,0.001999567,0.0006960909,0.00006682389,0.00027943347,0.00013480843],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99934673,0.0000764481,0.000028890285,0.000035937865,0.00012867313,0.00005964147,7.990762e-7,0.000060600334,0.00026228928],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987634,0.00010195338,0.0003266027,0.00022358846,0.00023651125,0.00034794296],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991824,0.00031957126,0.000042780273,0.0003478965,0.00004818429,0.000059159433],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002582323,0.0002367819,0.00026602246,0.000089548936,0.0001683259,0.00007409168,0.0002093616,0.00020207025,0.00001729947],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014442416,0.00015707467,0.000111745,0.00039496235,0.00011746106,0.00015591024,0.000001898912,0.0009985927,0.000009918316],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00055320794,0.00006404904,0.00008728045,0.00029397785,0.00115268,0.000007049507,0.0011710001,0.11795601,0.023283325,0.0010015377,0.0004290425,0.85400087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018452894,0.00012623677,0.000013426869,0.00034174047,0.00037246844,0.00008824684,0.00026021345,0.98099816,0.010277591,0.000042484546,0.0053557735,0.00027839662],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006209502,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007389882,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9712208,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028619933,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016894778,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6405319},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400680548","doi":"10.1109/tia.2024.3429080","title":"Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning-Based Maximum Power Point Tracking Approach to Fortify PMSG-Based WECSs","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Reinforcement learning; Control theory (sociology); Tracking (education); Computer science; Reinforcement; Point (geometry); Power (physics); Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Physics; Mathematics; Control (management); Structural engineering","score_opus":0.024441842520638975,"score_gpt":0.2643703456049076,"score_spread":0.2399285030842686,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400680548","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006632683,0.000041074694,0.99452525,0.00050879293,0.0004149629,0.0013439053,0.000054998953,0.0016373039,0.00081043976],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9829843,0.0000043709333,0.012331468,0.00030008092,0.00005254546,0.003498976,0.000039065442,0.00013225393,0.00065695227],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99813414,0.00002681859,0.00047943092,0.00055891817,0.0003135409,0.000487173],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988677,0.00010334243,0.00003845819,0.00062096986,0.00006805479,0.00030149502],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013733549,0.00037764848,0.00022769946,0.00042580275,0.00029627193,0.00012092208,0.00027623147,0.00037054892,0.00028320507],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000040594446,0.00042557652,0.00019729833,0.0009299896,0.000054328786,0.00019797884,0.0000019896365,0.0015805837,0.00043359172],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011460099,0.00016631358,0.000003994981,0.00009926865,0.000068286165,0.0000026613318,0.00016809227,0.95253396,0.0041905316,0.000058013124,0.0002690773,0.042428356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00044971993,0.00006611219,0.00003613726,0.00009644646,0.00007168594,0.0000057078955,0.00023896268,0.94708157,0.02104369,0.000017054588,0.03042718,0.00046571906],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012180128,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000056186086,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.982321,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005469023,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010058102,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998196},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400875700","doi":"10.3390/en17143570","title":"A Novel Non-Isolated Bidirectional DC-DC Converter with Improved Current Ripples for Low-Voltage On-Board Charging","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Current (fluid); Electrical engineering; Forward converter; Voltage; Flyback converter; Charge pump; Boost converter; Engineering; Capacitor","score_opus":0.008295049824386195,"score_gpt":0.22308323877708333,"score_spread":0.21478818895269713,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400875700","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0772814,0.0010734468,0.9168647,0.000089615205,0.0028480852,0.0003446367,0.000113648544,0.0012085581,0.000175902],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996127,0.00011549901,0.0022295064,0.000054385102,0.00036092076,0.00029214105,0.000061576735,0.00012938425,0.00062957115],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988688,0.000004302973,0.00021389783,0.00036747608,0.00015997658,0.00038551423],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994914,0.00014371854,0.000025914727,0.00021310242,0.00004771194,0.000078160796],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000052793126,0.00031217962,0.00024563744,0.00020358808,0.00007969331,0.00009494564,0.0001329296,0.00006999964,0.000047769598],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012362695,0.00026945793,0.00010828038,0.00022295365,0.00005076698,0.0002590016,0.000028329487,0.00022251302,0.000040748666],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026402992,0.000097996985,0.00007031275,0.0010552951,0.0006821817,0.000021186557,0.0013830509,0.05371742,0.635311,0.00216789,0.004136842,0.3010928],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007764466,0.00009756257,0.00010512405,0.000353978,0.00003551835,0.00000905235,0.00009316658,0.9400604,0.02745393,0.00005764444,0.030536523,0.00042067328],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002285076,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000034166897,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9188456,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001406805,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004585223,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997574},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400934391","doi":"10.1109/itec60657.2024.10598874","title":"Analysis of Novel Single-Stage Isolated Cuk-derived Converter for 800-V Electric Vehicle Onboard Charger","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Ćuk converter; Single stage; Electric vehicle; Stage (stratigraphy); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Physics; Engineering; Capacitor; Voltage; Aerospace engineering; Geology","score_opus":0.017831755668355716,"score_gpt":0.2364280117755007,"score_spread":0.218596256107145,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400934391","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24913761,0.00025657774,0.74902844,0.000062889936,0.00024979963,0.00024169646,0.00006103715,0.00058920385,0.00037274061],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965716,0.000022546319,0.0016046292,0.00008339347,0.000030843545,0.000033868306,0.000041920266,0.000070144204,0.0015410689],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99883825,0.000006842179,0.00035140602,0.0003010733,0.00014123977,0.00036121815],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994189,0.00012273857,0.000030277757,0.00028288207,0.00006890044,0.00007626303],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000059648835,0.00021524895,0.00040452514,0.00056297483,0.00002699349,0.000035771238,0.00014063313,0.0001003991,0.0004675172],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017938395,0.0002048882,0.00029163325,0.001479368,0.000021695281,0.00021101705,0.000019925814,0.00012419862,0.000033500433],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031520787,0.000041373816,0.000103687744,0.00015460665,0.0016125169,0.000003513711,0.00022114099,0.0026246863,0.9825578,0.00028964254,0.00014523468,0.012214326],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047151418,0.00005118479,0.0003709603,0.0000146007515,0.00045645842,7.884102e-7,0.00004588978,0.9133428,0.08388983,0.000007127966,0.0011158382,0.00023303914],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012331913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001751141,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9107181,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012463404,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016348553,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.83550984},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401109683","doi":"10.1109/tie.2024.3426035","title":"Low Output Current Ripple Ultra High Step-Down Two-Phase Buck Converter With Low Switching Losses","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Ripple; Buck converter; Control theory (sociology); Phase (matter); Materials science; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Computer science; Voltage; Engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.014159363371362534,"score_gpt":0.2512048930237154,"score_spread":0.23704552965235287,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401109683","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04968693,0.00063107896,0.9430935,0.00016059657,0.004523615,0.00060683885,0.00014218371,0.0011004567,0.000054832486],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983504,0.00041347422,0.00018734067,0.000041951054,0.00048254774,0.00012931107,0.000027953702,0.00017356672,0.00019346851],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974804,0.00005330615,0.00050000125,0.0006012681,0.00044714453,0.0009178736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99895954,0.00021193517,0.000052127667,0.0004822718,0.00006040743,0.00023369862],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014132968,0.0005623671,0.00044984516,0.00034176605,0.00019339872,0.0002077208,0.00027967631,0.0002567572,0.000200317],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000059270074,0.0005326035,0.00018906323,0.00069723494,0.0000682501,0.0005459042,0.0000013552107,0.0023307782,0.00017409728],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032832904,0.0002691018,0.0000015580424,0.00013487783,0.00040875288,0.000043087362,0.00021610143,0.095978834,0.007825623,0.00016443174,0.00092929724,0.8937],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011563376,0.0015880408,0.0000011860878,0.0010689065,0.0005681535,0.00012860588,0.00014135543,0.7288444,0.21320204,0.00020293497,0.040965293,0.0017257257],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000613879,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001854315,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9486635,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008426643,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004110058,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999709},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401109707","doi":"10.1109/tte.2024.3435763","title":"Data-Driven Switching Control Technique Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning for Packed E-Cell as Smart EV Charger","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Reinforcement learning; Reinforcement; Control (management); Computer science; Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.011583159091503075,"score_gpt":0.24258007223342892,"score_spread":0.23099691314192586,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401109707","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0012341528,0.0000551837,0.9951518,0.00019958384,0.00040683182,0.0016083599,0.000078939585,0.0011494729,0.000115648305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951023,0.00009270105,0.0021583762,0.00013398974,0.000041791172,0.0012644381,0.0009241047,0.00011294185,0.00016934332],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99832606,0.000038819682,0.00049560127,0.0005082949,0.0002978452,0.00033337963],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990333,0.00027387624,0.00006985422,0.00045220918,0.00008120801,0.00008959406],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026284633,0.00029268145,0.00021333726,0.00042363795,0.00021222256,0.000060706025,0.00020420185,0.00016864018,0.000088010216],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006949201,0.00032726294,0.00013490056,0.00043854385,0.000016925176,0.00045091083,1.6385984e-8,0.00056217983,0.00008168345],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012066729,0.000043527372,0.0000020389912,0.00014797034,0.000047802165,0.0000017327452,0.00019152694,0.59782773,0.36599895,0.00014180808,0.000024561128,0.035451643],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00067946565,0.00018206718,0.00003170256,0.000072221854,0.000120308476,7.526475e-7,0.000026235293,0.7159756,0.28137416,0.000058964648,0.0012348151,0.00024371517],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010408014,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000037613743,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9938682,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002453994,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000078168334,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999179},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401180612","doi":"10.18280/mmep.110715","title":"Biodegradable Automated Thermal Container Using Peltier Technology","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mathematical Modelling and Engineering Problems","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Container (type theory); Thermal; Materials science; Computer science; Composite material; Physics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.0160815393853964,"score_gpt":0.21223751788652104,"score_spread":0.19615597850112465,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401180612","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07592731,0.0027738854,0.91550857,0.00005138952,0.00019078243,0.00014912948,0.0000032955122,0.005246493,0.00014915517],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9097904,0.00005925347,0.0898846,0.0000049736414,0.000039116796,0.00003054727,0.0000023722964,0.00010756185,0.00008120231],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989411,0.0000039684383,0.0002821461,0.00024123823,0.00011510938,0.00041643495],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962944,0.000064533524,0.000009960137,0.00018464353,0.000018642117,0.000092782524],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011444188,0.00026170837,0.00027285883,0.00025068913,0.00004262947,0.00009163725,0.00009765532,0.00015995085,0.000018055738],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010098088,0.00023263795,0.000047903945,0.0003134978,0.00004083458,0.00016137218,0.0000348094,0.0002935437,0.000036293302],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[8.7369637e-7,0.0000073453384,0.0000027883464,0.00097618194,0.000060878192,0.000013850454,0.00021402485,0.9777668,0.011031591,0.005928644,0.00001436336,0.00398267],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000103592574,0.000013874754,4.2589792e-7,0.00053818163,0.000031814503,0.00006260149,0.000019515399,0.9940614,0.0005541027,0.003673009,0.000653643,0.0002878287],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000030116614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.921068e-8,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8338631,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000062972096,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008992487,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.94866997},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401321302","doi":"10.3390/en17153861","title":"An Improved Cascaded Boost Converter with an Ultra-High Voltage Gain Suitable for Dielectric Quality Tests","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Electrical engineering; Boost converter; Capacitor; Voltage; Inductor; Voltage divider; Ripple; High voltage; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Materials science","score_opus":0.01012193741182153,"score_gpt":0.25708492449193904,"score_spread":0.24696298708011752,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401321302","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.67279583,0.0011953878,0.3220388,0.000059076945,0.0007137638,0.000500006,0.0001187114,0.0021782105,0.00040017747],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99662817,0.000041499545,0.0018109881,0.00008056394,0.000163828,0.00016020275,0.00009649339,0.00011570374,0.00090254925],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99868315,0.00002809116,0.00023809994,0.00039967053,0.00013832569,0.00051268464],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99914324,0.000229862,0.000024557545,0.0004213536,0.000048348895,0.00013263298],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016286287,0.00028532356,0.00027832715,0.000105631254,0.00007730787,0.00014073448,0.00020429303,0.00010873056,0.00003422413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003416054,0.00024755546,0.00005605701,0.00027061003,0.000049658145,0.00077883416,0.0000080606715,0.0001875328,0.000010761351],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013254704,0.000054608307,0.00020781114,0.00046425918,0.00018156134,0.000033653112,0.0014294708,0.013937894,0.8836292,0.0042543905,0.00068384723,0.09499072],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010205512,0.0006721325,0.0011125519,0.00006204006,0.000069198024,0.000018316281,0.00062581565,0.73562497,0.25414386,0.00091348623,0.0048518265,0.0008852503],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029968692,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005117834,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7216871,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011714034,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004660241,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999977},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401328247","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2024.3439098","title":"Extended Phase Shift Control of a Novel Bidirectional DC–DC Converter With Direct Power Transfer","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Power (physics); Power control; Control theory (sociology); Physics; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.005858286926436157,"score_gpt":0.2393761400857,"score_spread":0.23351785315926382,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401328247","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4532989,0.0084563615,0.53655726,0.00025862642,0.00093150465,0.00013726219,0.000015038321,0.00009028266,0.00025478785],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99863607,0.00067977596,0.00042018396,0.000044372035,0.000096803786,0.0000046732903,0.0000017058967,0.000051493844,0.00006491838],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984802,0.000035950678,0.0005642299,0.00019859809,0.0002976421,0.0004233691],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994329,0.00012533482,0.000056416025,0.00012082617,0.0001675537,0.000096969816],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021879832,0.0002535057,0.00045945946,0.00040108943,0.000034033314,0.00003693138,0.0001289023,0.000114747614,0.000045128392],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024700712,0.00021924452,0.00010223338,0.0005747143,0.000055090943,0.00026631897,0.0000041816156,0.00076371065,5.5666834e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0041457633,0.0022302514,0.0023544813,0.0010486329,0.0073010884,0.00090726936,0.017777527,0.023333767,0.7368104,0.0074646682,0.0015924894,0.19503367],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.025369532,0.005614341,0.0018577914,0.0016117385,0.0007266986,0.0015816321,0.00032395514,0.8420452,0.07059976,0.0012262645,0.047144376,0.0018987192],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000039389747,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000035759764,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8187114,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017009844,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002138807,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8940532},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401359783","doi":"10.1109/compel57542.2024.10614067","title":"Search Space Reduction for Fast Multi-Objective Optimization of Inverter LCL Filters","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Reduction (mathematics); Computer science; Inverter; Space (punctuation); Mathematical optimization; Mathematics; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.016356770064863333,"score_gpt":0.25635264460796164,"score_spread":0.23999587454309831,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401359783","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0023464607,0.000091394504,0.9957919,0.00008200555,0.00057329243,0.0002943658,0.0000140254515,0.0003186942,0.00048785206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8935381,0.000036666715,0.10508505,0.000010692332,0.00006111313,0.000040028823,0.00002334087,0.00004955581,0.0011554568],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994772,0.000008389211,0.00012385995,0.00016046633,0.00008239901,0.00014765219],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997527,0.00003753939,0.000008055374,0.00011322324,0.000053761185,0.000034749683],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000052309344,0.00009763606,0.00009932116,0.00013900477,0.000018415192,0.000018661767,0.00005188855,0.00005022746,0.00007853491],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001185563,0.00009673967,0.000051287825,0.0001920152,0.000027304266,0.00026575863,0.000014142813,0.00007879382,0.000014956477],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017521266,0.000011710611,0.000017317305,0.0002760867,0.000083167666,8.9262295e-7,0.00186858,0.892106,0.03663354,0.00031959914,0.0015476426,0.06711793],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020979115,0.000028461227,0.000027642673,0.000039909184,0.0000119096285,0.0000034494958,0.000716306,0.96340656,0.035248723,0.00003294334,0.00017236602,0.00010191204],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019788475,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000045156294,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8911916,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011176971,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013965483,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39449292},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401568614","doi":"10.1109/pn62551.2024.10621821","title":"CMOS Compatible Add-drop Silicon-Organic Hybrid Racetrack Modulator","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"CMOS; Silicon; Materials science; Drop (telecommunication); Optoelectronics; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.005951290628903411,"score_gpt":0.20352784190934106,"score_spread":0.19757655128043766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401568614","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3088435,0.0017906475,0.67449605,0.00020474421,0.0030707752,0.00034826112,0.00003848048,0.0043592453,0.0068482864],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99521524,0.00004699649,0.0013472876,0.00011131831,0.00014008595,0.000013589516,0.000016976466,0.00010135096,0.003007165],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99898386,0.000008856368,0.00022760972,0.00028113357,0.00016261458,0.0003359284],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994168,0.00007078017,0.000009358951,0.00035442153,0.000021252354,0.00012733345],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000049927832,0.00021810623,0.00020536895,0.000109278306,0.00003379724,0.00007472274,0.00017008453,0.000048954593,0.0031357326],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013983011,0.00021465078,0.00007793979,0.0002642751,0.000026718524,0.000321231,0.000040556675,0.00023585647,0.0027007537],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012428301,0.00006136652,0.0007684188,0.00082390057,0.00044559754,0.000269281,0.00059571915,0.017442644,0.39438304,0.0025287017,0.15095471,0.4317142],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017962178,0.000022927477,0.00031217755,0.000042047293,0.000016903401,0.000029930534,0.00003292592,0.94761074,0.029649798,0.00029939917,0.021500934,0.0003025712],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013691648,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000026788888,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9301681,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013159588,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021780961,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9980758},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401887883","doi":"10.3390/en17174258","title":"Dual Active Bridge Converter with Interleaved and Parallel Operation for Electric Vehicle Charging","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Electric vehicle; Dual (grammatical number); Electrical engineering; Automotive engineering; Computer science; Bridge (graph theory); Engineering; Physics; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.00790549966240192,"score_gpt":0.21459057389037972,"score_spread":0.2066850742279778,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401887883","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.70052916,0.0008757973,0.29749352,0.00013832178,0.00023458837,0.00017441076,0.0000078548155,0.00041773045,0.00012865946],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987474,0.0000897053,0.0006840713,0.000040698473,0.00008687627,0.00008025768,0.000012717112,0.00003762348,0.00022065848],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954087,0.000005797282,0.00007938019,0.00015640278,0.000053903208,0.00016366914],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998208,0.000058782196,0.000006824079,0.000070481685,0.000014853672,0.000028250573],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000024683413,0.00011458816,0.00010332035,0.00007361959,0.00003732729,0.000071202485,0.000033562377,0.000029848003,0.000009538586],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000046913033,0.00009958327,0.00001953257,0.000077687924,0.000017846747,0.00033268242,0.000011328511,0.00007624411,0.000008095028],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019930162,0.000013697253,0.00013049004,0.0003466074,0.0003617201,0.000038692262,0.006673987,0.032356013,0.27819964,0.006141641,0.0016587052,0.6738795],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00039307267,0.00007518652,0.0010142812,0.00004573156,0.000019019059,0.000013331013,0.00017082808,0.9699143,0.02589908,0.0001010644,0.0021777786,0.00017630239],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008578826,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001598719,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9375583,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000049853068,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000115642515,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40608877},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401990529","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2024.3440347","title":"Guest Editorial Special Section on Ultrawide/Wide Bandgap Device, Packaging, Control, EMI, and Applications for Power Electronics","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"EMI; Power electronics; Electronics; Electromagnetic interference; Special section; Electrical engineering; Section (typography); Power (physics); Engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering physics; Physics; Voltage","score_opus":0.002831369274130343,"score_gpt":0.22201655046942623,"score_spread":0.2191851811952959,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401990529","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000013892929,0.0010905183,0.42854968,0.00006293615,0.5671977,0.0012476476,0.0008456676,0.0006411265,0.00035086542],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.010323977,0.0029585364,0.000121461104,0.000102933904,0.9829151,0.0016661445,0.000317017,0.00059473346,0.0010001097],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9953704,0.00006262754,0.00084719557,0.0012735092,0.000994785,0.0014514802],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967372,0.0016105059,0.00017923291,0.0008165427,0.0003655607,0.0002909479],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["research_integrity"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035450695,0.001160472,0.0009410839,0.0006122734,0.0004294036,0.00029108382,0.00044564946,0.0017813134,0.00007314838],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000063176914,0.0013206318,0.0005034996,0.0005471122,0.00011347178,0.00033680035,0.0000030297317,0.00439677,0.0001492232],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047815678,0.00014345061,1.7986866e-7,0.00023478847,0.0006968465,0.000004002117,0.0001265424,0.0038630087,0.0006979247,0.0001490935,0.9898871,0.0037189005],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022514288,0.001142989,2.848333e-7,0.00014293144,0.0006145643,0.000009933488,0.000024568213,0.001573523,0.0019940175,0.0006015953,0.9904922,0.0011519593],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006839638,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00041738115,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42842823,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023535916,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00070056884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995146},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402298006","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4949030","title":"Coordinated Active and Reactive Power Control Of Converter Interfaced Generations to Improve Small Signal Rotor Angle Stability","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"AC power; Rotor (electric); SIGNAL (programming language); Control theory (sociology); Power (physics); Stability (learning theory); Control (management); Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.006342089162523597,"score_gpt":0.21530328500985976,"score_spread":0.20896119584733616,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402298006","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.36610687,0.0014038967,0.6297737,0.00027293572,0.0008292101,0.0010865488,0.0002560351,0.00012778059,0.00014304889],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990772,0.00015336154,0.00026376688,0.000041082876,0.00012805682,0.000083039384,0.000013764374,0.0000988339,0.00014089906],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972506,0.00010472534,0.00058116997,0.0005094185,0.00020016021,0.0013539207],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988604,0.00011480602,0.00017972039,0.000337252,0.00031307735,0.00019472235],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047997112,0.00047192976,0.00064910407,0.00025968542,0.00006355183,0.00008206798,0.00028925983,0.0002859084,0.00009186315],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006728914,0.00046251353,0.00019983154,0.0001483252,0.000081304875,0.00013435692,0.00025446553,0.0043371604,0.000013994883],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014247918,0.00019873367,0.0001981528,0.00042620205,0.00643353,0.0000250978,0.0059351726,0.005765214,0.7460856,0.003934298,0.00012032742,0.22945292],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007295339,0.0034935407,0.0006122257,0.00085428765,0.0014804176,0.00040252347,0.010477096,0.5654868,0.22734265,0.17880185,0.0005322815,0.0032210136],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006772168,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004508198,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.63297033,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025734466,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012220106,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997827},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402435326","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2024.3458426","title":"High-Gain Single-Stage Single-Phase Common-Ground Buck–Boost Inverter","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Single stage; Single phase; Inverter; Stage (stratigraphy); Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Physics; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Voltage; Aerospace engineering; Control (management); Geology","score_opus":0.012410102734987216,"score_gpt":0.2397470816598921,"score_spread":0.22733697892490487,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402435326","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.033842172,0.001396246,0.95872796,0.00024083347,0.0027684215,0.00032029088,0.00013889064,0.0017477224,0.0008174426],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969024,0.00017313432,0.00061301776,0.0003488061,0.000055901135,0.00005721883,0.00002415019,0.00022437393,0.0016010016],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99778354,0.00004567279,0.00044787407,0.0005072909,0.0003319412,0.00088368304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99895436,0.00017949751,0.00003076151,0.00060066103,0.000038862836,0.00019588239],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011073499,0.000495504,0.00036954085,0.0003762322,0.0001550179,0.00019557645,0.0002821913,0.00023000888,0.000488619],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002862546,0.0005486087,0.00022989268,0.00060795236,0.00009090319,0.0005401222,0.000002139023,0.0010807617,0.00041636848],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019090943,0.001030223,6.827239e-7,0.0002494029,0.0007723056,0.00024051663,0.0012908065,0.078393504,0.3278964,0.001590083,0.0021147747,0.5862304],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022020456,0.0017332406,0.000001682863,0.00021613471,0.0002382724,0.00010793577,0.00015819614,0.56771654,0.24096154,0.00111885,0.18402809,0.0015174517],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019578827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002822824,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9630602,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001195948,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008025502,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99969655},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402450628","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2024.3458857","title":"Flexible Power-Sharing Control Strategy for Triple-Active-Bridge DC–DC Converter With Fast-Dynamic Response","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Half bridge; Power (physics); DC motor; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Control (management); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Capacitor; Physics; Voltage","score_opus":0.00959749341017376,"score_gpt":0.2656030473492049,"score_spread":0.2560055539390312,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402450628","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5536057,0.005085436,0.43965456,0.00035294498,0.0008235169,0.00026549338,0.000014325828,0.00013262164,0.0000654155],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984073,0.0005549624,0.00046473314,0.000048640875,0.00007102396,0.0000140809,0.0000030994584,0.00008303691,0.0003531216],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981909,0.000056900102,0.0005629811,0.000282543,0.00022961138,0.0006771117],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991602,0.0002206445,0.00010658361,0.00017588257,0.00021429239,0.000122403],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039209952,0.00031106122,0.00046742396,0.00046039466,0.00007102551,0.000116698815,0.00021115669,0.00013934488,0.000018277684],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000059584658,0.0002857312,0.00010026293,0.0005327058,0.000040813473,0.00041440307,0.000010429933,0.00094567105,0.0000012953345],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.022521598,0.0004311882,0.001641571,0.0013616773,0.005586763,0.0015761923,0.013896335,0.10695956,0.3669658,0.0058897566,0.0023027605,0.4708668],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00699413,0.0034035523,0.0028239584,0.00066025736,0.00022089187,0.0008659292,0.00037676975,0.9549795,0.009487134,0.0024738242,0.016696041,0.001018022],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000032037608,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000042726384,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84801996,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004683823,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003053548,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995947},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402473524","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2024.3451848","title":"Guest Editorial Special Section on Ultrawide/Wide Bandgap Device, Packaging, Control, EMI, and Applications for Power Electronics","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"EMI; Power electronics; Electronics; Electromagnetic interference; Electrical engineering; Special section; Power (physics); Section (typography); Electronic packaging; Materials science; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Engineering physics; Computer science; Physics; Voltage","score_opus":0.002831369274130343,"score_gpt":0.22201655046942623,"score_spread":0.2191851811952959,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402473524","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000013892929,0.0010905183,0.42854968,0.00006293615,0.5671977,0.0012476476,0.0008456676,0.0006411265,0.00035086542],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.010323977,0.0029585364,0.000121461104,0.000102933904,0.9829151,0.0016661445,0.000317017,0.00059473346,0.0010001097],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9953704,0.00006262754,0.00084719557,0.0012735092,0.000994785,0.0014514802],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967372,0.0016105059,0.00017923291,0.0008165427,0.0003655607,0.0002909479],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["research_integrity"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035450695,0.001160472,0.0009410839,0.0006122734,0.0004294036,0.00029108382,0.00044564946,0.0017813134,0.00007314838],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000063176914,0.0013206318,0.0005034996,0.0005471122,0.00011347178,0.00033680035,0.0000030297317,0.00439677,0.0001492232],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047815678,0.00014345061,1.7986866e-7,0.00023478847,0.0006968465,0.000004002117,0.0001265424,0.0038630087,0.0006979247,0.0001490935,0.9898871,0.0037189005],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022514288,0.001142989,2.848333e-7,0.00014293144,0.0006145643,0.000009933488,0.000024568213,0.001573523,0.0019940175,0.0006015953,0.9904922,0.0011519593],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006839638,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00041738115,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42842823,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023535916,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00070056884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995146},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402572095","doi":"10.1109/newcas58973.2024.10666338","title":"A Dual Loop Current Mode Feedback Capacitor Less LDO for High Current Applications","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Current (fluid); Dual (grammatical number); Dual mode; Feedback loop; Control theory (sociology); Current mirror; Materials science; Optoelectronics; Physics; Voltage; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Transistor","score_opus":0.0219797984349124,"score_gpt":0.2828308184098825,"score_spread":0.2608510199749701,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402572095","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0028415446,0.0034697552,0.98893994,0.00013192576,0.002629426,0.00064419134,0.00017374892,0.00097395777,0.00019553752],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.991606,0.00034734228,0.004629049,0.000017120634,0.00097156956,0.0016444176,0.00012223092,0.00010305457,0.00055921933],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99907655,0.0000045643696,0.00021482343,0.0002832069,0.0001268643,0.0002939738],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995096,0.0000735508,0.000011634121,0.00026170813,0.000039804003,0.00010372317],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000033063698,0.00019278565,0.00015356326,0.00009198378,0.000046704878,0.000058373775,0.00012648264,0.000043310367,0.00005039702],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000049896616,0.00018534863,0.000083308725,0.00018109707,0.000029011457,0.00016868366,0.000029321276,0.00018705672,0.00024415908],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000029918058,0.00002866131,0.0000062391114,0.00052978046,0.000035717312,5.359086e-7,0.00012080379,0.0022292882,0.0010577725,0.03221924,0.010210126,0.95355886],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026952277,0.000012680827,0.000019525649,0.000082440536,0.000039778406,0.0000030205038,0.00007244867,0.7292205,0.0012185115,0.0038312317,0.26490083,0.00032946907],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008488822,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020170684,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98876446,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015793397,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002748027,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.75582975},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403126391","doi":"10.1109/pesgm51994.2024.10688535","title":"Real-Time ML-Assisted Hardware-in-the-Loop Electro-Thermal Emulation of LVDC Microgrid on the International Space Station","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Emulation; Microgrid; International Space Station; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Loop (graph theory); Space (punctuation); Low voltage; Thermal; Embedded system; Engineering; Voltage; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Operating system","score_opus":0.008741556386770613,"score_gpt":0.23258791967777523,"score_spread":0.2238463632910046,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403126391","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93049484,0.00012259874,0.050408162,0.0032837407,0.000619862,0.00045780337,0.00002539499,0.00047032474,0.014117282],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980572,0.00004389591,0.0008003009,0.00007391514,0.00006457223,0.000019367553,0.000046717538,0.00002766213,0.000866407],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992799,0.000031633557,0.00019157409,0.00013470747,0.00021966336,0.00014251235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952245,0.00023763324,0.000024311898,0.00016754697,0.00003339401,0.000014692582],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016224301,0.00011000351,0.0000862266,0.00010958365,0.000020933616,0.000047855105,0.00017361282,0.000036631052,0.0002839702],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022931214,0.00007586149,0.000049162383,0.00021618775,0.00001800189,0.0001453236,0.000011813174,0.00013995178,0.00011143931],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044204855,0.000031275475,0.00014757985,0.000042506916,0.0000975056,0.000011762663,0.0009492165,0.01594715,0.8953015,0.0073503703,0.0051570483,0.07491985],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025582672,0.000052177802,0.008080503,0.00007798826,0.000018267412,0.000007843818,0.00017615173,0.93468785,0.05136371,0.0002600578,0.0048539517,0.00016568588],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003958104,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022917158,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9187407,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013503297,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017162483,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31092748},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403182951","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2024.3468488","title":"Guest Editorial Special Section on Ultrawide/Wide Bandgap Device, Packaging, Control, EMI, and Applications for Power Electronics","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"EMI; Power electronics; Electronics; Special section; Electrical engineering; Electromagnetic interference; Section (typography); Power (physics); Materials science; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Optoelectronics; Engineering physics; Computer science; Physics; Voltage","score_opus":0.002831369274130343,"score_gpt":0.22201655046942623,"score_spread":0.2191851811952959,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403182951","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000013892929,0.0010905183,0.42854968,0.00006293615,0.5671977,0.0012476476,0.0008456676,0.0006411265,0.00035086542],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.010323977,0.0029585364,0.000121461104,0.000102933904,0.9829151,0.0016661445,0.000317017,0.00059473346,0.0010001097],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9953704,0.00006262754,0.00084719557,0.0012735092,0.000994785,0.0014514802],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967372,0.0016105059,0.00017923291,0.0008165427,0.0003655607,0.0002909479],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["research_integrity"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035450695,0.001160472,0.0009410839,0.0006122734,0.0004294036,0.00029108382,0.00044564946,0.0017813134,0.00007314838],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000063176914,0.0013206318,0.0005034996,0.0005471122,0.00011347178,0.00033680035,0.0000030297317,0.00439677,0.0001492232],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047815678,0.00014345061,1.7986866e-7,0.00023478847,0.0006968465,0.000004002117,0.0001265424,0.0038630087,0.0006979247,0.0001490935,0.9898871,0.0037189005],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022514288,0.001142989,2.848333e-7,0.00014293144,0.0006145643,0.000009933488,0.000024568213,0.001573523,0.0019940175,0.0006015953,0.9904922,0.0011519593],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006839638,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00041738115,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42842823,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023535916,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00070056884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995146},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403209950","doi":"10.1109/ojpel.2024.3476496","title":"A Multilevel Current-Fed DAB Converter With Direct Power Transfer","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Current (fluid); Power (physics); Transfer (computing); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Physics; Engineering; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.0100649189734275,"score_gpt":0.25623569059804047,"score_spread":0.24617077162461296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403209950","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06662761,0.021954227,0.9013561,0.00030465735,0.0051169586,0.00065291405,0.00003895365,0.00022676752,0.0037217871],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99810314,0.0006736224,0.0006008329,0.00007378845,0.00008612901,0.000010465447,0.0000021504306,0.00013235111,0.0003175213],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99818677,0.00004287672,0.0005188432,0.00025463474,0.00038289616,0.0006139673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923956,0.000090271045,0.00004805754,0.00027831108,0.00014101686,0.00020278123],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028540342,0.00034890306,0.0004953985,0.00020581359,0.00004842295,0.00026944678,0.00069077284,0.00008586008,0.0003995352],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010563991,0.00027391477,0.00017601276,0.00028244607,0.000051166247,0.00105367,0.00002505253,0.0009837538,0.00007416703],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021194897,0.0005378059,0.00025433663,0.0005519636,0.0046696924,0.0018631126,0.009934632,0.0065975455,0.083734564,0.002128645,0.044838097,0.8427701],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007067106,0.0030196155,0.00024797884,0.0019399377,0.00055141177,0.0018884043,0.00027618048,0.17550632,0.03453775,0.00072448066,0.772161,0.0020798012],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000020892726,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001793496,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9314755,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035048265,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034630424,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997133},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403675960","doi":"10.1109/icpeices62430.2024.10719326","title":"Steady State Analyses of DC-DC Converters Using MATLAB","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; MATLAB; Steady state (chemistry); Computer science; Control theory (sociology); State (computer science); Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Algorithm; Artificial intelligence; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03867278753533334,"score_gpt":0.30553513346483124,"score_spread":0.2668623459294979,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403675960","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15934706,0.00074728794,0.83674204,0.00002236291,0.0006091262,0.00009962792,0.000019409465,0.0006384637,0.0017746184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949926,0.0000562474,0.004134656,0.00003869969,0.000022641349,0.0000026402038,0.0000052102573,0.000050975897,0.0006962873],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99916023,0.0000117080035,0.00026721484,0.00017547436,0.0001502828,0.00023511323],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996109,0.00006219193,0.000017560771,0.00021763785,0.000026557425,0.00006513],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000053072254,0.00016335021,0.00022487766,0.00018341764,0.00001519961,0.000035152076,0.00010957906,0.00003714773,0.00031190552],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000061808946,0.00014984414,0.00008136645,0.00030618144,0.00004170471,0.00026874169,0.000030310855,0.000105792766,0.00008647865],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001612676,0.000020405745,0.00036993512,0.0010355231,0.0008169738,0.0001199906,0.0012764693,0.06918572,0.69168764,0.00063276273,0.0016971251,0.2331413],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013755,0.000013559597,0.00006803849,0.00007839906,0.000052931224,0.000008128555,0.00023898065,0.9586219,0.039341487,0.00018682942,0.0010606042,0.00019156792],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000099435405,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013322019,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8894362,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009604847,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020463416,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6110467},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403723090","doi":"10.1109/sefet61574.2024.10717919","title":"Modified High Frequency LCL Resonant Converter for E-Mobility Applications","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Resonant converter; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Physics; Materials science; Computer science; Converters; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.011165390357290281,"score_gpt":0.24053595178879225,"score_spread":0.22937056143150197,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403723090","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0011444964,0.0005026468,0.99344426,0.0002515212,0.00040671745,0.0006846031,0.000068011424,0.0011966423,0.0023010755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98271203,0.000030275622,0.014908854,0.00010009683,0.00010030167,0.0010106466,0.000036477526,0.0000468344,0.0010545057],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99922615,0.0000047005606,0.00019741601,0.00026413155,0.0000796683,0.00022793375],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994307,0.00011982555,0.0000067159763,0.00034348952,0.00003135653,0.00006788723],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000673973,0.00013623576,0.00012954944,0.000055488705,0.000037300128,0.000033755477,0.00013103819,0.00006698094,0.00018145402],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008081786,0.00012277707,0.00007227488,0.0001397141,0.000032414973,0.00015554171,0.000016512804,0.00010169559,0.00019228927],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008821324,0.000036031368,0.0000463139,0.00061226723,0.00010784817,0.0000035370363,0.0001763558,0.00061123207,0.019108312,0.2535824,0.004560539,0.72114635],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026150944,0.000017793369,0.00027818762,0.000021797307,0.000027342341,0.0000034881584,0.000034466837,0.8982918,0.0015456444,0.0319608,0.06726644,0.0002907305],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002860536,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000019823037,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9815675,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000113631984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020307181,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5006704},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403953200","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-72963-8","title":"High-Robust Control Schemes for Dual-Active-Bridge-Based DC–DC Converter Systems in Renewable Energy Applications","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Synthesis lectures on power electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Renewable energy; Dual (grammatical number); Electrical engineering; DC motor; Computer science; Forward converter; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Voltage","score_opus":0.006860129732173601,"score_gpt":0.204341585695696,"score_spread":0.1974814559635224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403953200","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000012545704,0.023135664,0.9632596,0.00022497051,0.0011576916,0.0023004233,0.00091024017,0.0010330287,0.00796588],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8884795,0.0015422764,0.0009916476,0.00148109,0.0010604883,0.01659394,0.0011728025,0.002030203,0.086648084],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99626696,0.00008006639,0.0007886066,0.0011118478,0.00047138584,0.0012811167],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969923,0.0014182832,0.00020916523,0.0010641745,0.00014111005,0.00017496479],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020264572,0.0011176609,0.0013401065,0.0007758498,0.000116358446,0.00015990123,0.00052498275,0.00091917755,0.00010582582],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008765778,0.0011561995,0.00043422665,0.00029312685,0.00010024286,0.000120002405,0.000030636813,0.0009805119,0.000079720616],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015299302,0.0003255863,0.000001995199,0.0038035142,0.0043949503,0.00009406319,0.00015887745,0.59088814,0.009020227,0.05647538,0.22409156,0.109215744],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00092998333,0.00018166595,0.0000015130908,0.0005836006,0.000342101,0.000009879276,0.000006334297,0.107679375,0.011593335,0.0032469374,0.8741935,0.0012317856],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009990353,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005720775,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96226794,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0029980207,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009283673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9990888},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403953339","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-72963-8_4","title":"The IPOS and ISOP DAB DC-DC Converter Systems","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Synthesis lectures on power electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.004469223616850215,"score_gpt":0.1879322100434933,"score_spread":0.1834629864266431,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403953339","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00014825053,0.45240894,0.025103964,0.0013750952,0.0076493127,0.0026513631,0.00029499523,0.0028628316,0.50750524],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7002527,0.022401808,0.00004225304,0.00060441135,0.0005239659,0.00029304138,0.000034310047,0.0012856274,0.27456188],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99716634,0.000033231492,0.00053966994,0.0007673078,0.00052435783,0.00096910127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976837,0.00094710244,0.000115963,0.0010236287,0.000062606094,0.00016697169],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021159016,0.0010064017,0.00076364545,0.00024882762,0.00021595866,0.0003239343,0.00054688565,0.0006785616,0.00015714276],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006371134,0.00075485907,0.00028346415,0.00006803659,0.00018405894,0.00008576416,0.000090522684,0.0016664256,0.00049954804],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003223881,0.000029040708,0.0000016466472,0.0012104701,0.0052422164,0.0002234206,0.00066972885,0.0011958877,0.0019381555,0.58984894,0.04631696,0.35300118],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001433949,0.00015218019,0.0000014906383,0.00050378504,0.00032089336,0.00009331237,0.000018048439,0.016497368,0.0009661547,0.012499121,0.9677945,0.0010097512],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000046605137,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000059643007,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92147756,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00066633767,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011237919,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99949026},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403953402","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-72963-8_3","title":"The IPOP and IIOP DAB DC-DC Converter Systems","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Synthesis lectures on power electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.004593817539655709,"score_gpt":0.18874634941401455,"score_spread":0.18415253187435884,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403953402","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00016121098,0.46819383,0.020386165,0.0011738677,0.007530816,0.0023035505,0.00026917076,0.0027417494,0.49723965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6636381,0.02853744,0.000043186617,0.0005665617,0.0005567722,0.00028662448,0.00003765631,0.0013264552,0.3050072],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99709874,0.000033187916,0.0005491263,0.0007815264,0.0005431311,0.0009942817],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976608,0.0009382595,0.00011854936,0.0010458444,0.00006351241,0.00017302381],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022835178,0.0010211024,0.00078288594,0.00025384413,0.00022499035,0.00032824322,0.0005551926,0.0006870357,0.00015358342],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000069286165,0.0007660209,0.00028476815,0.00007192925,0.00018990217,0.0000864534,0.00009480337,0.0016936632,0.0004711263],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031973893,0.000029032288,0.0000014399408,0.0012012515,0.0049836896,0.0002355746,0.00059341046,0.0013108042,0.0019043693,0.5713562,0.055531047,0.36253345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013841988,0.00013688834,0.0000015619282,0.00048391515,0.00029693602,0.00008926531,0.00001545125,0.01396388,0.00091296603,0.012014227,0.9709739,0.0009725959],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005067418,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006632399,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9154428,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006906133,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011384931,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99947906},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403954090","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-72963-8_1","title":"Introduction","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Synthesis lectures on power electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.0033695563183739063,"score_gpt":0.1832791614081176,"score_spread":0.17990960508974368,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403954090","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000029072075,0.04241661,0.017457185,0.0017899607,0.0054194117,0.0006828949,0.00009355841,0.0033749423,0.9287364],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.12834106,0.008146211,0.000377103,0.00062355056,0.0032918858,0.00015715667,0.00011009502,0.0018581486,0.85709476],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99790967,0.000009703701,0.00035163361,0.0006938359,0.0003912083,0.0006439285],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988412,0.00016734631,0.00006178721,0.00078757136,0.0000410503,0.00010103392],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009388714,0.0007585836,0.0005391771,0.00041551748,0.00006097832,0.00007481965,0.00031380114,0.00057876436,0.002282302],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000053929263,0.00075327425,0.00031338903,0.00007371728,0.00006047238,0.00007079212,0.00003560453,0.0015607643,0.0024506787],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013897503,0.000022743156,9.453702e-8,0.0003932944,0.0017732963,0.00008690245,0.00017325755,0.005049921,0.0032458147,0.448779,0.19284566,0.34749106],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004727995,0.0001018519,4.0726545e-7,0.00013248168,0.00017471644,0.000031383875,0.0000018682426,0.0015084128,0.005761303,0.03898115,0.95254046,0.00071868865],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":4.928118e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018391333,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7596948,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010192748,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007289556,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994918},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403954169","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-72963-8_2","title":"Unified FDDC Control Scheme for I2ACL Isolated DC-DC Converters","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Synthesis lectures on power electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Scheme (mathematics); Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Engineering; Voltage; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.005624192105884467,"score_gpt":0.20247179625948997,"score_spread":0.1968476041536055,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403954169","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00019163579,0.05332955,0.68947786,0.0017506622,0.0068376944,0.006541046,0.0019380876,0.0074401596,0.23249331],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8334608,0.0025869566,0.00082932593,0.0025278772,0.00052428525,0.0006810386,0.00028289563,0.0025023876,0.15660444],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9960251,0.000021066457,0.00079723704,0.0011523978,0.0005290222,0.0014752138],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972596,0.0010186387,0.00019108295,0.0011191133,0.00014923654,0.0002623285],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020137856,0.0014980588,0.001379867,0.0006127305,0.00014599446,0.00013645539,0.00072811684,0.001243504,0.00073926896],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013173615,0.0015084601,0.0008229959,0.00012749906,0.00013774178,0.00011944878,0.00004820022,0.0018527079,0.0006163739],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004827514,0.00017884576,0.0000021475391,0.0029038126,0.020672424,0.00037516924,0.00081857963,0.006956426,0.047193773,0.58626944,0.09185668,0.23794521],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001191408,0.00063737057,7.7556126e-7,0.0006516613,0.0008972058,0.00004033549,0.00001049101,0.102494605,0.0071947146,0.03759391,0.8468988,0.0023887574],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000023924053,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004165414,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8332692,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012771585,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023581706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99977684},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404238209","doi":"10.1109/jestie.2024.3495665","title":"A Novel Sinusoidal Extended Phase Shift Modulation With Minimal Loss for Single-Stage Onboard Chargers for Electrical Vehicles","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Prince Edward Island; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Phase (matter); Modulation (music); Electrical engineering; Materials science; Computer science; Physics; Engineering; Acoustics","score_opus":0.031793540105305544,"score_gpt":0.2803935031860651,"score_spread":0.24859996308075955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404238209","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.576513,0.00091082545,0.4212435,0.00029057727,0.00057573005,0.00036155715,0.000022494947,0.00007436298,0.000007978574],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939101,0.00011204357,0.0046447553,0.000018462033,0.0011607322,0.000023757118,0.000013099831,0.000066408196,0.000050654206],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99835783,0.000023892326,0.0005906865,0.0002328882,0.00022306218,0.0005716414],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923486,0.00028545415,0.00012999926,0.00008802307,0.00015534376,0.00010629714],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028808563,0.00025002292,0.0003924517,0.0003825119,0.000073416144,0.00009092976,0.00012645291,0.00023752885,0.0000024245169],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001756389,0.00023634515,0.000100737765,0.0005934747,0.000034461355,0.00028712838,0.0000042065794,0.00080214365,1.2043358e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0035674393,0.00037853856,0.00012969048,0.00025101253,0.0006391994,0.00007014896,0.0011817078,0.039795797,0.49234542,0.0024391864,0.00045533493,0.45874652],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008736976,0.0028932462,0.000027119473,0.0002534446,0.00013400335,0.00012922125,0.000047824782,0.94006807,0.037040807,0.00046759154,0.009758638,0.0004430855],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003263544,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002373717,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90027225,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035888844,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031940418,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.96378756},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404317199","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2024.3496993","title":"Bidirectional Series-Type DC Hybrid Circuit Breaker With Self-Restart Capability and Energy Regeneration","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Capacitor; Series (stratigraphy); Series and parallel circuits; Variable (mathematics); Computer science; Switched capacitor; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Voltage; Control (management); Mathematics","score_opus":0.004283286768085848,"score_gpt":0.1845817068913113,"score_spread":0.18029842012322544,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404317199","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.052557327,0.0013573132,0.94329524,0.00016586944,0.0010533321,0.00009972832,0.000027983522,0.0010762006,0.00036697998],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976124,0.0009087331,0.00043207675,0.000056344885,0.000036814505,0.000043083604,0.000011581227,0.0000743639,0.00082458527],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989184,0.000026228528,0.00017501733,0.00035309527,0.00019337937,0.00033385714],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956024,0.000049003866,0.0000125764755,0.00024345763,0.00005849576,0.00007620866],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000068471665,0.00023473287,0.00015068593,0.00013732737,0.00012208582,0.00006656181,0.00005876364,0.00007502945,0.00010875545],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000001184248,0.00023511089,0.000051404008,0.0003406709,0.000045675908,0.00038947,5.6376786e-7,0.00034557868,0.000017786588],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007202344,0.00057950994,0.000051808813,0.0005292238,0.002339992,0.00017482639,0.0020029163,0.36380848,0.16550896,0.012365956,0.00412418,0.44779393],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009180891,0.001503282,0.00009739679,0.00011160395,0.00032315473,0.0012834341,0.000056230932,0.4048344,0.31617987,0.0026652832,0.2706041,0.001423149],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016602164,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00036887417,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94505507,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043735467,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014491331,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9587544},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404563665","doi":"10.1109/ecceeurope62508.2024.10751960","title":"Model Predictive Control of Hybrid Active Filter integrated with high power low frequency VSCs","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Model predictive control; Control theory (sociology); Active filter; Active power filter; Computer science; Automatic frequency control; Power (physics); Filter (signal processing); Control (management); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Telecommunications; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.0037123535185747433,"score_gpt":0.18157630845067096,"score_spread":0.17786395493209622,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404563665","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.047881793,0.00009951106,0.94647276,0.00005107276,0.00021205602,0.0002523307,0.0003045696,0.00058752723,0.0041383854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99538,0.000010011026,0.0040619164,0.00006069767,0.000016638141,0.000041771906,0.000021045602,0.00006107951,0.00034685218],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99918675,0.00001039644,0.00018644425,0.00023026274,0.00015917317,0.00022693985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995328,0.00007011501,0.000018663055,0.00021510065,0.000095335425,0.0000679459],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000028020218,0.00021558905,0.00023987422,0.00010997583,0.000012767895,0.000017021943,0.000113840906,0.00004261342,0.00030173344],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011445616,0.0001600705,0.000053879943,0.00016867509,0.00006319653,0.00037732767,0.000012373926,0.00023921594,0.000032078344],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00053232355,0.00010219873,0.00016210905,0.00027271314,0.001996885,0.0002599228,0.0018276266,0.87645996,0.079877384,0.008969097,0.0030207587,0.026519028],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005307693,0.00012272011,0.000068056936,0.0001260097,0.00004406063,0.000009862118,0.00012463324,0.97465473,0.022680141,0.0014081345,0.000037582104,0.00019330891],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000026001891,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001041989,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9474982,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014695748,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005525209,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6527486},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404563834","doi":"10.1109/ecceeurope62508.2024.10751894","title":"Asymmetrical Modulation of DAB Converters for Voltage Gains Higher than Unity","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Modulation (music); Voltage; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Acoustics","score_opus":0.025927888863862554,"score_gpt":0.2673811850984987,"score_spread":0.24145329623463613,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404563834","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016743297,0.00010035873,0.9792445,0.000064278574,0.00089641765,0.00018593104,0.000022547283,0.00047737383,0.0022653055],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962913,0.00000931232,0.0021281051,0.000041090363,0.00005883968,0.000015148071,0.000023188952,0.00003573398,0.001397294],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999417,0.00000585071,0.00017029118,0.00013823716,0.00010653607,0.0001621064],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995945,0.00015679124,0.000010581373,0.0001551887,0.000029377563,0.000053545205],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005868461,0.00010968299,0.00014059976,0.00016188419,0.000014656473,0.000014851418,0.00007901728,0.00006388066,0.00009638759],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020220601,0.00010196044,0.0000752752,0.00031671906,0.00002231101,0.00017616159,0.000015524523,0.00008227595,0.000024809156],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043511092,0.000060811817,0.0020692863,0.0011574832,0.0003757914,0.000012068065,0.0005446379,0.012260976,0.07465309,0.05916676,0.014266837,0.8353887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023355681,0.000031776428,0.00407244,0.000019667475,0.000017658125,7.6975016e-7,0.000028141621,0.9820214,0.0033759098,0.000998037,0.009066231,0.00013444062],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017892578,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006138177,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.979548,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008614715,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009213777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4157826},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404788528","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2024.3508082","title":"Simplified Hybrid Dual-Bridge LLC Resonant Converter With Reduced Passive Components and Loss for Emergency Power Supply","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Half bridge; Dual (grammatical number); Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Resonant converter; Bridge (graph theory); Converters; Electronic engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Capacitor; Physics; Voltage","score_opus":0.007940812918485068,"score_gpt":0.2408471206937401,"score_spread":0.23290630777525503,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404788528","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9443796,0.0075068786,0.045868695,0.0006343113,0.0012600254,0.00022859818,0.000017658029,0.000071248156,0.00003295819],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99612033,0.0030837609,0.00042217178,0.000038772858,0.00013330087,0.00000978888,0.000007689792,0.00006815582,0.00011600696],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983114,0.000034748507,0.0005801549,0.00026701062,0.00022796752,0.0005787304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993172,0.00009389999,0.000102951926,0.00014336305,0.00020674014,0.00013580485],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001634296,0.00029212507,0.0004087345,0.00029080422,0.000071129085,0.00005457802,0.00011984205,0.000089296984,0.000017551307],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003662771,0.00025611214,0.00006992849,0.00032408081,0.00004506276,0.00025853064,0.000016302756,0.00066834764,7.459514e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003887343,0.00067497947,0.015183388,0.0025664691,0.0061261556,0.0039023794,0.023772947,0.004130528,0.5745347,0.008792082,0.040343978,0.316085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.015211371,0.007067626,0.041479666,0.0027968702,0.0009210081,0.007545956,0.00074317475,0.64099723,0.06441169,0.013330988,0.20093286,0.0045615486],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004233308,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020260075,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6368667,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018373539,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000119828415,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999891},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404952598","doi":"10.1109/access.2024.3510554","title":"A Systematic Approach for PLL-Based Zeta Power Converter Control","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Access","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Mitacs; CMC Microsystems","keywords":"Computer science; Phase-locked loop; Control theory (sociology); Power control; Control (management); Power (physics); Artificial intelligence; Telecommunications; Jitter; Physics","score_opus":0.012854678612313477,"score_gpt":0.2570187680059103,"score_spread":0.2441640893935968,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404952598","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00092064333,0.00091773976,0.99365056,0.000058512353,0.0016288001,0.0013189147,0.000053078424,0.0007842596,0.00066747516],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99749076,0.0000034576087,0.0009980855,0.0002866121,0.00009717396,0.00078461977,0.000011131405,0.000093092014,0.0002350566],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99888694,0.000023429111,0.00032058763,0.0002773892,0.0001654969,0.00032613095],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920994,0.00028401843,0.000027341614,0.00035343735,0.00004300957,0.00008222682],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014647329,0.00022997645,0.00037502963,0.00013592438,0.00003320911,0.00022921096,0.00038431288,0.00008865257,0.00004203047],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025210753,0.00019920632,0.00015296105,0.00017049775,0.000027108885,0.00042382136,0.00001146529,0.00013211684,0.00007224897],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004889943,0.0004213115,0.0006346263,0.55511314,0.006485706,0.00035458797,0.003548897,0.26383233,0.034871686,0.0051172306,0.083757736,0.045373738],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007768155,0.000019925703,0.0000126947125,0.00069004856,0.00010198967,0.000006581373,0.000026982965,0.99634874,0.00087931106,0.000113023976,0.00076188595,0.00026202598],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000037160034,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000015279819,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9965701,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000954712,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000028680572,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8123398},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405709471","doi":"10.1109/biocas61083.2024.10798228","title":"A Link-and-Load Adaptive IC for Co-optimization of Power Delivery and Energy Storage in Voltage-Mode Resonant Inductive Power Receivers","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Power (physics); Energy storage; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Mode (computer interface); Energy (signal processing); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.008101674557969177,"score_gpt":0.2261802953306983,"score_spread":0.21807862077272913,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405709471","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.030453326,0.0014900143,0.9663827,0.000046684727,0.00022584155,0.00017681833,0.000052656378,0.00013199271,0.0010400016],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9909368,0.00042268517,0.008148072,0.000035213227,0.0000149997395,0.000026340158,0.000009019662,0.00004076215,0.0003661209],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992378,0.000016900412,0.00019400957,0.00025866373,0.00011172567,0.00018094809],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999608,0.0001459292,0.000022343893,0.00010651663,0.00006211587,0.000055106168],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009211816,0.00015942418,0.00019861058,0.00019725638,0.000019417937,0.000015855432,0.00004943744,0.00010848658,0.00004157259],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002784336,0.00015606763,0.0000348484,0.00016873407,0.000056998844,0.000319893,0.000026713727,0.00011779241,0.0000011390796],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008344301,0.0000861111,0.00030249366,0.00041485895,0.0006368088,0.000114737704,0.022121498,0.3180483,0.037858132,0.016090347,0.002546654,0.60094565],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00058666023,0.00015143302,0.00024088622,0.00011942723,0.000019875102,0.0000037959378,0.0011514765,0.9931493,0.0012996317,0.00035345074,0.002684043,0.00024001609],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012897857,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009743047,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96048343,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020537,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004107905,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6364253},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405778916","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2024.3522943","title":"A Novel Lie Group Control Scheme for Off-Grid Operation of Dual-Mode Solar Microinverters","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Dual mode; Dual (grammatical number); Grid; Scheme (mathematics); Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Control (management); Physics; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Mathematics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Geometry; Mathematical analysis; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.005448623096703589,"score_gpt":0.23835096656284116,"score_spread":0.23290234346613758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405778916","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21077627,0.014444402,0.7725972,0.0003860248,0.0014776414,0.00021304643,0.000021732087,0.000059350168,0.00002434271],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929366,0.001966246,0.0047067995,0.000058169913,0.00023864012,0.000006108644,0.000005028677,0.00004667139,0.000035731675],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99876213,0.000019307594,0.00055663,0.0001502949,0.0001560006,0.0003556192],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995034,0.0000982704,0.00008586213,0.00009978075,0.00015165303,0.000061065744],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023133522,0.00018128556,0.00033651112,0.0002801147,0.000036042216,0.000040763665,0.000107065105,0.0001080525,0.000005808186],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005010961,0.00018098201,0.00009420654,0.00027699658,0.00002420626,0.0002654492,0.0000065897366,0.00050765334,3.6714013e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012843196,0.00006561072,0.00014414884,0.00024316231,0.0004245206,0.000016616128,0.0011391687,0.011099912,0.94913685,0.0013886966,0.00089727546,0.03531562],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020754007,0.00049360836,0.00012531034,0.00025072516,0.00008402658,0.00015485285,0.000063656276,0.9619553,0.0217601,0.00045307408,0.012295715,0.00028821107],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000032098712,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000047092035,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95085543,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019492238,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012729169,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7380232},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406163714","doi":"10.1109/access.2025.3527201","title":"Full Range Analysis and Application of Frozen Leg Operation for 3-Phase DAB Converters With Open-Circuit Failure","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Access","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Converters; Open-circuit voltage; Range (aeronautics); Phase (matter); Computer science; Electrical engineering; Materials science; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.01264721709178698,"score_gpt":0.30295905960724195,"score_spread":0.290311842515455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406163714","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.072477244,0.00006139705,0.9263313,0.00008261723,0.000071867085,0.0007525423,0.000041659438,0.000058531245,0.00012286825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981154,0.0000170585,0.0013541033,0.00009297165,0.000017214452,0.00027730069,0.00006478905,0.000017112076,0.000044034165],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993657,0.000010137554,0.000198026,0.00022862646,0.00007517352,0.00012234219],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995058,0.000052494073,0.00005148107,0.00027970108,0.00007359752,0.000036923026],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000069689944,0.00012419446,0.0002734237,0.00019076253,0.000048972488,0.000107795095,0.00033432228,0.000053014002,0.0000103413695],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005802233,0.00011749468,0.000035231606,0.0004758378,0.0000348169,0.0006904923,0.000033181117,0.000053004693,0.0000012637379],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008959727,0.00019406388,0.020137753,0.0009517917,0.0032871675,0.00000412963,0.0011637361,0.046477217,0.103346236,0.002410682,0.0020974465,0.8190338],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0040935967,0.0000829165,0.0017416998,0.00003288982,0.0006559248,0.0000010845772,0.00012508138,0.9675104,0.023587706,0.00029808164,0.0016121562,0.00025845814],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010201698,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006074438,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9256382,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000043343705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016816106,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4791294},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406673119","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-08-050313-4.50006-0","title":"10.1016/b978-0-08-050313-4.50006-0","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Electrical engineering; Current (fluid); Voltage; Engineering","score_opus":0.005256274472606811,"score_gpt":0.15326944040890597,"score_spread":0.14801316593629915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406673119","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[1.5488509e-7,0.0004796074,0.00020753553,0.00002772933,0.000014234902,0.00037382997,0.000099137666,0.0010693958,0.99772835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0000029507864,0.000002635601,0.00027225187,0.000033680437,0.00037684385,0.000026763593,0.00012290505,0.00036906693,0.9987929],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99829245,0.000006788743,0.00040525777,0.0004741092,0.0003183058,0.0005030979],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987922,0.00005735937,0.00005364599,0.0007743335,0.00004438302,0.00027812063],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005368661,0.00065917504,0.0005868143,0.0002898236,0.00005002557,0.000041590676,0.00044078293,0.00040436088,0.995236],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009539522,0.0007783275,0.00020791675,0.000057273945,0.000051806863,0.00012778593,0.00008592553,0.0005388281,0.9974524],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022152299,0.0000040625123,1.3637508e-9,0.000037274993,0.00009844245,0.00003877322,0.000010263408,0.0007134522,0.00001352523,0.000032826938,0.111040376,0.88798887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002174843,0.00005945078,3.08693e-7,0.00015402255,0.00006752745,0.00001919264,2.0924006e-7,0.0026961826,0.000014608621,0.00024172406,0.9956832,0.0008460732],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000031494294,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.6602327e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8871428,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023372953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002791929,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994668},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406947422","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2025.3535824","title":"Analysis and Design of Ultrafast Series Capacitor Trans-Inductor Voltage Regulator With Constant On-Time Control","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Inductor; Capacitor; Voltage regulator; Constant (computer programming); Regulator; Ultrashort pulse; Series (stratigraphy); Control theory (sociology); Constant voltage; Voltage; Time constant; Electronic engineering; Physics; Control (management); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Chemistry; Optics","score_opus":0.002924686883301698,"score_gpt":0.1800498271409898,"score_spread":0.1771251402576881,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406947422","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.026349382,0.00014215884,0.97248024,0.00008951835,0.00013600223,0.00038537657,0.0001276786,0.00019545975,0.00009416021],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998739,0.0001665639,0.00065124856,0.000051680843,0.000005067902,0.000044315668,0.0000022478353,0.000041077306,0.0002987837],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99879885,0.0000397423,0.00029252435,0.0002956575,0.00019098549,0.00038227],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926966,0.00017734895,0.000044051496,0.00035445642,0.0000700398,0.00008444053],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000881833,0.00029777453,0.00047823388,0.00042562513,0.0000924835,0.000023596469,0.000115388386,0.00011799165,0.000066904875],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000027795372,0.00025589936,0.00012471322,0.0007906912,0.00016227938,0.00017083948,2.2995484e-7,0.00034088935,0.0000035824435],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018269896,0.00025657495,0.000049370614,0.00012922632,0.006752147,0.0000135743785,0.00072092237,0.38813972,0.5748331,0.00073391874,0.00005451732,0.026489953],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004379145,0.0021459518,0.00019689574,0.00017868682,0.002897053,0.00002706769,0.00022849202,0.23192026,0.75524914,0.0001817955,0.0016100344,0.0009854827],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000041362637,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000035624325,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97238964,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018944709,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000110376815,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998933},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407304278","doi":"10.1109/ecce55643.2024.10861510","title":"Single-Phase Single-Stage Isolated Buck-Boost Inverters","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"National Research Foundation","keywords":"Single stage; Stage (stratigraphy); Buck converter; Single phase; Phase (matter); Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Physics; Voltage; Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Geology; Control (management)","score_opus":0.01964083286932498,"score_gpt":0.2436715548498524,"score_spread":0.22403072198052743,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407304278","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.018577466,0.00073599396,0.953374,0.00022294321,0.0018871074,0.0002281793,0.000031687745,0.004291686,0.020650925],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99295956,0.000020941918,0.001782838,0.00033751962,0.000094794224,0.00001187912,0.000031111333,0.00012791522,0.0046334565],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99874836,0.000013128723,0.00029428207,0.00033275285,0.0001683151,0.0004431416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937665,0.000079519195,0.000013695018,0.00033650515,0.000023999544,0.00016961317],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005327499,0.0002892192,0.00021132264,0.00021543616,0.00004055547,0.00014587019,0.00017775633,0.00011436259,0.0009132216],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019739733,0.00028732768,0.00010065004,0.00042932027,0.000057498804,0.00047506177,0.000044007116,0.00025418517,0.00081360014],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019079032,0.00007134588,0.000008896786,0.00018587233,0.00012762315,0.0002534085,0.0005052497,0.0010084521,0.32176477,0.00058136083,0.0053163525,0.6701576],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004613533,0.00012765841,0.0000020265406,0.000079702135,0.000023726143,0.000020336263,0.00013203223,0.8675086,0.01572201,0.000113655085,0.11541981,0.0003890708],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012211819,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000026303696,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9743821,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025621097,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016093267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996436},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407316176","doi":"10.1109/ecce55643.2024.10861123","title":"A Medium Voltage Bidirectional Modular LLC Converter With An Extendable Stacked-Switches Leg","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Modular design; Voltage; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Operating system","score_opus":0.007941419052276435,"score_gpt":0.21199136164920385,"score_spread":0.2040499425969274,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407316176","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.034223348,0.0005685754,0.95801926,0.00016522815,0.0010463939,0.00017852009,0.000019468729,0.0022655502,0.0035136708],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9904303,0.000037622307,0.0034930308,0.00011317336,0.00019814352,0.00004483238,0.000026904334,0.000102927115,0.005553083],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988896,0.000007437081,0.00016634002,0.00034262813,0.0002567367,0.00033721598],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994785,0.000038215232,0.000009023487,0.0002835429,0.00003939155,0.00015130949],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007804558,0.00023651686,0.00018323882,0.00014211104,0.00004539833,0.00009380396,0.0001312768,0.000073134084,0.0011343303],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004939216,0.00019090714,0.000048076323,0.000248135,0.00005471433,0.0007496776,0.000023151159,0.00021215176,0.00029239678],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024890533,0.00025066172,0.0019681256,0.0014581017,0.0017389067,0.0009843356,0.003974494,0.018624915,0.35190076,0.011894195,0.033532087,0.5734245],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031705538,0.00010970171,0.0005667547,0.000062588755,0.00003276077,0.00006715759,0.00029184556,0.92840147,0.011889169,0.00066280045,0.05717225,0.00042644615],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000059231483,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012778534,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9562069,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011335123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000051633775,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99977875},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407316414","doi":"10.1109/ecce55643.2024.10860908","title":"A Photovoltaic Interleaved Boost Integrated CL Resonant Converter for Magnetron Application","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Photovoltaic system; Cavity magnetron; Electrical engineering; Boost converter; Materials science; Electronic engineering; Optoelectronics; Computer science; Physics; Engineering; Voltage; Nanotechnology; Thin film","score_opus":0.005947001595037628,"score_gpt":0.21940114454879947,"score_spread":0.21345414295376183,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407316414","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0039424864,0.00045162244,0.9919917,0.000080011116,0.00056860264,0.000621634,0.000033330078,0.0013277434,0.0009828736],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9907067,0.000039973154,0.005018151,0.00017507862,0.00008001672,0.00042676396,0.00010010318,0.00008661309,0.0033666252],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991347,0.0000064826577,0.0002294154,0.00027861327,0.00008362345,0.00026713897],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956983,0.00007692717,0.000011064852,0.00023710016,0.0000389644,0.000066102315],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000065194276,0.00018961621,0.00015796434,0.0001253343,0.000023362609,0.000058944952,0.00012984822,0.00008123428,0.0002215064],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011830998,0.00016439051,0.0000808024,0.00019723973,0.000027810267,0.00017970969,0.000020329631,0.00015070841,0.0003257045],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033219592,0.000009359964,0.00003126249,0.00020489386,0.000047485057,0.000003775622,0.00020213203,0.00002364297,0.2543703,0.0009217153,0.011927472,0.73222476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002417873,0.00004669576,0.00004591045,0.000046035668,0.000016358656,0.000004962839,0.00009866924,0.7889134,0.014438993,0.00032056967,0.19565046,0.00017610668],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000041807158,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010783852,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9869735,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001848536,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018417883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.67036504},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407316466","doi":"10.1109/ecce55643.2024.10860760","title":"Novel Single-Phase High Boost Common-Ground Inverter","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Common ground; Single phase; Inverter; Computer science; Phase (matter); Electrical engineering; Physics; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.018409853571910918,"score_gpt":0.2452066470093422,"score_spread":0.22679679343743128,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407316466","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.033986002,0.00047960633,0.9449365,0.00037851126,0.002040724,0.00015652218,0.000032642285,0.0021930374,0.015796447],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945979,0.00001062149,0.0029657048,0.0004240062,0.00013487012,0.000012033162,0.000023455821,0.00007443519,0.001756974],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99921227,0.0000042938614,0.00018790692,0.00020149873,0.00012473187,0.00026932827],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995514,0.00007133027,0.0000066019293,0.00026223972,0.000012371643,0.000096053904],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000035481964,0.00018435816,0.00015758177,0.00010077837,0.000027406182,0.00010263037,0.00013245198,0.00006724949,0.000606162],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000047255003,0.0001743174,0.00005739973,0.00015766175,0.000035231224,0.00034347968,0.000040083512,0.00017713,0.0008284314],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013250922,0.00012886943,0.000022653683,0.00022885347,0.00017720526,0.00012580672,0.0005133432,0.00048015086,0.2551264,0.015794113,0.02155749,0.7058319],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00093162083,0.000077828125,0.000068079986,0.000074617215,0.000025961444,0.00005814039,0.00012606836,0.87017316,0.0074986317,0.0009960514,0.11948447,0.0004853933],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000046267844,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007467498,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9606119,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013847165,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008944134,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999495},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407316894","doi":"10.1109/ecce55643.2024.10861431","title":"A Novel Two-Phase Isolated Buck Converter with Increased Inductor Frequency and Low Diode-bridge stress","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Inductor; Stress (linguistics); Diode; Bridge (graph theory); Phase (matter); Materials science; Buck converter; Half bridge; Optoelectronics; Electrical engineering; Capacitor; Physics; Engineering; Voltage; Medicine; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.008858020746413777,"score_gpt":0.2324307372875101,"score_spread":0.2235727165410963,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407316894","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5197003,0.00032715892,0.47796148,0.000051936655,0.00023139297,0.00022506331,0.00011205159,0.0008461668,0.0005444429],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99750125,0.00001993638,0.0020212948,0.00010645118,0.00006865379,0.000028007598,0.000042511863,0.00008619777,0.0001257154],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99895465,0.000009920707,0.00021094801,0.00034809002,0.00014626957,0.00033010737],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942404,0.00006507956,0.000015006258,0.0002725628,0.000037121557,0.00018620065],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004021374,0.00029003463,0.00023682784,0.00013563772,0.000033227716,0.000102065205,0.00011234394,0.000080204685,0.0002398014],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009047713,0.00023608143,0.00003441646,0.00026323754,0.00007619312,0.00045128106,0.00002983753,0.000262289,0.00006128002],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002004643,0.0002967411,0.004008264,0.0013541545,0.0010221739,0.0008073731,0.0019148099,0.0003665786,0.8646723,0.002770453,0.0011556023,0.12143109],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0038545097,0.00017846379,0.0012019838,0.00032040072,0.00007752215,0.00014215382,0.00008289954,0.9834638,0.009669176,0.00009059749,0.00025662166,0.0006618628],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025047598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011279724,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98309726,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007944686,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000041550058,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9627121},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407316993","doi":"10.1109/ecce55643.2024.10860748","title":"Fully Soft-Switching Flying-Capacitor-based Quasi-Resonant Buck Converter with Reduced Voltage and Current Stress","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Stress (linguistics); Current (fluid); Voltage; Buck converter; Materials science; Electrical engineering; Physics; Optoelectronics; Engineering","score_opus":0.00867321930950883,"score_gpt":0.22077220624465219,"score_spread":0.21209898693514337,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407316993","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.044331517,0.0017423928,0.9513525,0.00011185362,0.0010900662,0.0002567118,0.000023307322,0.0010330294,0.000058659276],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982017,0.0000453669,0.0012551646,0.00005240316,0.00015587127,0.00004556589,0.00001461599,0.00010213793,0.0001271201],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985576,0.000015937872,0.00026421237,0.00044480572,0.00027039004,0.00044704002],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993199,0.0001272168,0.00002289789,0.00030696543,0.000036976926,0.00018604916],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008513531,0.00035900262,0.00027519502,0.00016656097,0.00008804999,0.00017063136,0.00014568957,0.00007667151,0.00010327703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014240855,0.0002850742,0.000060085822,0.00019493343,0.000055420347,0.00033364928,0.000035100962,0.0004064084,0.00005691795],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025402542,0.000024067078,0.00035115235,0.00057399407,0.00006439712,0.00005088478,0.00067178876,0.000055102046,0.0144054135,0.00027383506,0.00026451788,0.9832395],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005368963,0.00008456523,0.00024344596,0.00055959413,0.00004157267,0.000014693611,0.000298214,0.9918642,0.0016129757,0.00005909207,0.00422029,0.00046448008],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003222965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000488224,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99180907,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000118238204,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000054486696,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999601},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407317562","doi":"10.1109/ecce55643.2024.10861473","title":"Modular LLC Resonant Converters with New Active Voltage Doublers Based Output Voltage Balancers for MVDC Distributed PV Systems","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Modular design; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Materials science; Optoelectronics; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Operating system","score_opus":0.011953450715720147,"score_gpt":0.21426176948222092,"score_spread":0.20230831876650077,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407317562","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0025797032,0.0006247793,0.9909666,0.00019395184,0.0016021511,0.0012945572,0.00056447246,0.0018306329,0.0003431469],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99410325,0.00002635292,0.001454691,0.00015222997,0.00017995998,0.0002502244,0.00036645593,0.0002003382,0.0032664791],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99780196,0.0000129424,0.00038588478,0.0006586558,0.00037082136,0.00076974696],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987623,0.00022070626,0.000048911483,0.00052878575,0.00008317394,0.00035611892],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011900511,0.0005297755,0.0005203409,0.00020485082,0.00008253818,0.000186562,0.00030392525,0.00014761648,0.000068929876],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023114659,0.00044463974,0.00017499733,0.0004563782,0.00008275276,0.000510186,0.00003035699,0.00029627874,0.00006490118],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017458366,0.000093334136,0.00062836916,0.0037063472,0.0026452225,0.00050597964,0.0016490595,0.6227332,0.0411032,0.004833565,0.08947865,0.23087728],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019229768,0.00012785233,0.00018957964,0.00032442025,0.00009933458,0.000008663076,0.0006417112,0.90976864,0.002013454,0.000034534616,0.08425648,0.0006123459],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026926145,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005485749,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99152356,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00078204885,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018771073,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99980056},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407385995","doi":"10.1109/ecce55643.2024.10861583","title":"A Control Method for Full Voltage Conversion Ratio for a Zero-Inductor-Voltage Converter","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Voltage; Zero (linguistics); Control theory (sociology); Control (management); Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Physics; Materials science; Computer science; Engineering; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.011376579722777258,"score_gpt":0.25974989249446595,"score_spread":0.2483733127716887,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407385995","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00036607007,0.00033788517,0.99371046,0.00022091705,0.0020543989,0.0017422084,0.00019501308,0.0011379996,0.00023502507],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94125026,0.000015036901,0.051797796,0.00084336667,0.0003204882,0.00074681407,0.00008140382,0.0001840611,0.0047607427],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985063,0.000016045251,0.00036171442,0.00045623948,0.00015352243,0.00050615665],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986124,0.00081115926,0.000027974533,0.00031046706,0.000092287126,0.00014572062],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027918408,0.00033710155,0.0004027049,0.00016647801,0.00007534453,0.00010517739,0.00018893948,0.00016970978,0.00028720155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006734188,0.00031088604,0.0002783895,0.00014884726,0.000032474,0.0004380635,0.000023689428,0.00016930088,0.00013008401],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002908869,0.000028328608,0.000013556709,0.0015624411,0.0005661603,0.000020327387,0.00059440546,0.0007735911,0.70378244,0.019211682,0.06516688,0.20798929],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020569952,0.00013782993,0.0000040470854,0.000041846648,0.00010547105,0.000009574295,0.000095657335,0.83922946,0.015201475,0.0014322264,0.14132877,0.00035661767],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013904098,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011265161,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9419127,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016970342,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000461598,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999343},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407782471","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2025.3544057","title":"Generalized Carrier-Based Modulated Power Control Scheme for Asymmetrical Dual-DC-Port DC-AC Converter in Battery Integrated PV Systems","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Technology and Equipment; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Dual (grammatical number); Electrical engineering; Photovoltaic system; Flyback converter; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Battery (electricity); Port (circuit theory); Engineering; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Voltage; Boost converter; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.006309905227606863,"score_gpt":0.24015675647464732,"score_spread":0.23384685124704047,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407782471","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6388148,0.004709938,0.35385507,0.00037175772,0.001709577,0.0003994449,0.000015415373,0.000076947006,0.000047004676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99823487,0.0002558825,0.00096383604,0.00025772722,0.000070367605,0.00001991765,0.000012279247,0.000053325955,0.0001317796],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.997448,0.00011890459,0.0011396686,0.00029060087,0.00026098572,0.0007418419],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987728,0.00021833024,0.00019971032,0.0002185569,0.000466343,0.00012423197],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000453019,0.0003692693,0.00082242605,0.0010308393,0.000055991928,0.00006629446,0.00020761379,0.00029873895,0.000011645747],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002314262,0.00036128686,0.00013158831,0.001378152,0.000041345244,0.00019024976,0.000011006443,0.0010245641,4.1220417e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0046016844,0.0012173657,0.101706214,0.0016054573,0.0050538382,0.0009008192,0.0031117224,0.43108854,0.40256032,0.0044336496,0.01525523,0.028465154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008105113,0.00037771073,0.0019752746,0.0003010347,0.000080399244,0.00005195536,0.000108995126,0.9725378,0.0046585724,0.00019926345,0.011101986,0.0005018716],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000022710066,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000037576177,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.54144925,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006847608,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003932141,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998839},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407899918","doi":"10.1109/ojpel.2025.3544908","title":"A Soft-Switched High-Conversion-Ratio Quasi-Resonant Flying Capacitor DC–DC Converter","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Switched capacitor; Electrical engineering; Capacitor; Flyback converter; Charge pump; Materials science; Optoelectronics; Engineering; Voltage; Boost converter","score_opus":0.008076493070905418,"score_gpt":0.24419897131497595,"score_spread":0.23612247824407054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407899918","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.053920835,0.0023380334,0.9381087,0.0007080607,0.004209323,0.00038243318,0.000007877179,0.000073087846,0.00025164773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962841,0.00034327645,0.0018218762,0.0005601265,0.00014811865,0.0000118379885,0.0000029468738,0.00007055379,0.0007571491],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99772066,0.00007150425,0.00081756787,0.00027009094,0.00039715483,0.0007230282],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986737,0.00016561963,0.0002644296,0.00041833567,0.00027844135,0.0001995083],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048221435,0.00037050244,0.000662623,0.00029032584,0.00017146528,0.00021697233,0.0010708577,0.00017729576,0.00023500262],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007160969,0.00034973893,0.00020387112,0.00039416202,0.000060248385,0.00102056,0.00008950636,0.00093800144,0.00006726122],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00097117684,0.0003972162,0.0006692334,0.00027571185,0.0022583096,0.0004048924,0.0034008704,0.0014558035,0.31083018,0.0046248264,0.040503286,0.6342085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.014227859,0.002075567,0.0005788174,0.0013590477,0.0006759797,0.00055413577,0.0021875517,0.63522285,0.11378559,0.00596381,0.22084118,0.0025275948],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024111136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000037009017,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94236326,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00082267175,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005729669,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99989545},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407920596","doi":"10.18280/jesa.580101","title":"Three-Level Boost Converter with Fuzzy Logic for PV-Battery Energy Systems in DC Voltage Control","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Boost converter; Fuzzy logic; Battery (electricity); Ćuk converter; Flyback converter; Voltage; Forward converter; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Control (management); Engineering; Physics; Power (physics); Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.01555863218076697,"score_gpt":0.2260782902516264,"score_spread":0.21051965807085943,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407920596","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005364494,0.003165937,0.9878639,0.00014442964,0.0013389668,0.0005393388,0.000064906155,0.00040114313,0.0011168682],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960289,0.000110537636,0.002213418,0.0004173561,0.00019185896,0.00014195706,0.000007986832,0.00012102866,0.00076693454],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975748,0.00008900119,0.0009250274,0.00033903262,0.0003271799,0.00074492436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986855,0.00033365417,0.00022976403,0.0003848238,0.00018986991,0.00017638845],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035146496,0.00047927097,0.0008026192,0.0005159521,0.0001750025,0.0002753323,0.00043587512,0.00015586862,0.000028622659],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007462235,0.00039776877,0.00015904279,0.00040421935,0.00011216479,0.000503548,0.00004360788,0.00039021875,0.000027823362],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048169575,0.00017981608,0.013646159,0.0031466398,0.0016954448,0.001202565,0.00058732147,0.09911798,0.012061983,0.015519217,0.014563266,0.83779794],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0045615486,0.00022008999,0.060842384,0.0015622862,0.00012605017,0.00066395017,0.00018966611,0.9217543,0.00012337831,0.006447713,0.0028769386,0.0006316955],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006285822,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000188546,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9906644,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005876979,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011739382,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998474},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407938284","doi":"10.1109/c2i663243.2024.10895691","title":"Comparative Study on Efficiency and Output Voltage Regulation in Dual-Active Bridge Converter with SPS and TPS Modulation under Input Voltage Variations","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Dual (grammatical number); Voltage; Modulation (music); Voltage regulation; Bridge (graph theory); Control theory (sociology); Half bridge; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Capacitor; Physics; Control (management)","score_opus":0.02156405079251497,"score_gpt":0.2587708510181007,"score_spread":0.23720680022558574,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407938284","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4254936,0.00002882447,0.5732019,0.000027184995,0.00008612608,0.00045386745,0.00000786757,0.00015219135,0.0005484428],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999454,0.000003882713,0.0001721167,0.000027658161,0.000024165636,0.000036814108,0.000018482053,0.000029048402,0.00023382108],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99906516,0.000028023751,0.00021041173,0.00035212171,0.00017199578,0.00017230888],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995846,0.00014769066,0.000024071634,0.00015591628,0.00003367411,0.000054026892],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008776704,0.00020930523,0.00021892576,0.00025542424,0.00005580831,0.000079621175,0.000027740183,0.00005362187,0.000018137043],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000066573216,0.00018379407,0.000013535082,0.00031970147,0.00004974222,0.0004001225,0.000024497444,0.00017578882,0.000013635391],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000643703,0.0012643553,0.04126235,0.00050961575,0.0012327138,0.00024346299,0.16479245,0.4783869,0.032337133,0.050181407,0.0004062448,0.22873966],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00052233797,0.00012760452,0.40818784,0.00003200805,0.000016196547,0.0000044840585,0.0008639535,0.58967113,0.00012579506,0.00028385167,0.000015893822,0.00014887968],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000066154986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00029529454,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5739604,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014338746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016530334,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.74949044},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407948491","doi":"10.1109/tte.2025.3545817","title":"Wide Voltage-Regulation Range Synchronous-Rectifier <i>LLC</i> Converter With Novel Operation Modes","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Rectifier (neural networks); Range (aeronautics); Precision rectifier; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Materials science; Engineering; Power factor","score_opus":0.005808381623924218,"score_gpt":0.20197651517276494,"score_spread":0.19616813354884072,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407948491","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.021142965,0.000063733205,0.97616506,0.0002821934,0.00039068033,0.0008593688,0.000078760495,0.00072938745,0.00028782786],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99661696,0.00010694535,0.0016733408,0.00021982689,0.000024115301,0.00042273125,0.00023154,0.000070716116,0.0006338093],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99837536,0.000026719294,0.0005126259,0.0004670005,0.00029570685,0.0003226099],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99915284,0.00011222377,0.00007904602,0.00038862482,0.00019091819,0.00007634076],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011598907,0.00034686812,0.00026176937,0.00044630864,0.00026362776,0.000062850784,0.0001424371,0.00020803644,0.000100890684],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000027212188,0.00036787422,0.000099216275,0.0007977168,0.00007280568,0.000787135,2.082684e-8,0.0003620773,0.000038513845],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024461103,0.00015886546,0.000083725565,0.00009794487,0.00014838458,8.803415e-7,0.00050144066,0.317371,0.5818421,0.0009070431,0.000108495544,0.09853547],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018274344,0.00010554327,0.004885043,0.00008731293,0.00020379681,0.0000023779749,0.00011218932,0.35984248,0.6317978,0.00016003507,0.00052664336,0.00044937423],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000427433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005380191,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.975474,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033490147,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009476933,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99987733},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408281321","doi":"10.1109/iecon55916.2024.10905668","title":"An Integrated Single-stage AC-DC-DC Multiport Converter for Remote Site Applications","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Electrical engineering; Single stage; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.01636831858594547,"score_gpt":0.26024467301611814,"score_spread":0.24387635443017266,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408281321","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0020679678,0.00013945969,0.99289453,0.00009888132,0.0003816439,0.00085281703,0.00012338179,0.0022748292,0.0011664674],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9216776,0.00002304232,0.07107862,0.00027693907,0.0001577988,0.00020021401,0.00038538978,0.00015866787,0.006041757],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988761,0.000008607055,0.00028913913,0.00038453916,0.000109854984,0.00033175357],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920356,0.00009239645,0.000017853636,0.00047356685,0.0000695898,0.00014304889],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008094843,0.00024724414,0.00019838201,0.00014226216,0.000052432184,0.00009954949,0.00018405145,0.000113914306,0.00026649956],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011785279,0.00023236076,0.000096424126,0.00028600902,0.0000409861,0.00039238125,0.000019492054,0.00018378632,0.00031402748],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001256783,0.000031437776,0.000031245596,0.00022008011,0.00008295777,0.000011236502,0.0003449465,0.0013214193,0.114885606,0.00081254606,0.0015756747,0.8806703],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020346577,0.00003086577,0.000016065029,0.000026017362,0.00002128927,0.000004830402,0.000113887414,0.735563,0.0059162457,0.00012487196,0.25774246,0.00023701547],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000035960587,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010948901,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92181593,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015565185,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002519946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9475397},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408281384","doi":"10.1109/iecon55916.2024.10905466","title":"Modified Integrated Regulator Strategy for High Density Interleaved DC-DC Converter with Enhancement Conversion Ratio and Losses Mitigation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Low-dropout regulator; Regulator; Flyback converter; Materials science; Electronic engineering; Optoelectronics; Voltage regulator; Boost converter; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Chemistry; Dropout voltage; Engineering","score_opus":0.009878810795469536,"score_gpt":0.21607896580657052,"score_spread":0.20620015501110098,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408281384","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.415799,0.00007229249,0.58310544,0.00007238954,0.00024332931,0.0003518948,0.000009857935,0.00028687328,0.00005894503],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962042,0.000034679244,0.0025248688,0.00007457699,0.00004072756,0.00006210688,0.00011612523,0.000045171404,0.00089756056],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990539,0.000014959197,0.00023826353,0.00033425484,0.00013008548,0.00022855193],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995318,0.000083070896,0.000025450481,0.00017542276,0.000095704985,0.00008855533],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006597312,0.00024664542,0.00022346318,0.00010092214,0.000052165364,0.00011897642,0.00006832585,0.00008987301,0.00014390203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007823015,0.00019988723,0.000034602213,0.00013452765,0.00007853515,0.00042592143,0.000019395186,0.00012286725,0.000016975657],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00088650425,0.00008263977,0.00038767993,0.0023297856,0.0010323172,0.00006122198,0.0018707933,0.0034655787,0.60420495,0.024871247,0.006789178,0.3540181],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008264538,0.00018474265,0.00028529603,0.00014605405,0.000049744274,0.00000707187,0.00029902373,0.7450289,0.25209078,0.0005022065,0.0003161139,0.00026361144],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005833516,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000988011,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7415633,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015925588,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000038745595,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.81511647},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408281448","doi":"10.1109/iecon55916.2024.10905301","title":"An Improved Zeta-Based DC-DC Converter","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Flyback converter; Forward converter; Charge pump; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Boost converter; Voltage; Capacitor; Engineering","score_opus":0.006802273269724554,"score_gpt":0.2217074663888905,"score_spread":0.21490519311916595,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408281448","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0062966566,0.00022129877,0.98715395,0.00017876188,0.0010808782,0.00014918229,0.000010594126,0.002363387,0.0025453176],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99423003,0.0000055833734,0.0040873648,0.00046457336,0.00009838121,0.000025032252,0.000019409994,0.000074533964,0.0009951127],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99919856,0.000009488816,0.00016511434,0.00024816187,0.000099090634,0.00027960807],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994626,0.000044819008,0.0000059637537,0.00034688116,0.000018091296,0.000121627345],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000522483,0.00018529498,0.00014706668,0.00009499549,0.000021051883,0.00007743718,0.00014886532,0.000073373354,0.0010894749],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000048368324,0.00016664014,0.00007335062,0.0001466486,0.000026572645,0.00031299918,0.000011724175,0.00015959814,0.0006018231],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000114598615,0.000022907137,0.00007871336,0.00022272902,0.00009880805,0.00005885902,0.00020032408,0.0011299142,0.18278094,0.0008995097,0.0037698473,0.810726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002229305,0.000037637812,0.0000630337,0.000016397777,0.000017158469,0.0000035099902,0.000032298238,0.9676944,0.013822675,0.00013288525,0.017716618,0.00024043786],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016085176,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023367227,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98793334,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007395644,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024266017,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998237},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408281755","doi":"10.1109/iecon55916.2024.10905388","title":"An Analysis of Single- and Dual-Phase Shift Modulation Techniques for Closed-loop Control of Dual-Active Bridge Converter","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Dual (grammatical number); Control theory (sociology); Modulation (music); Loop (graph theory); Bridge (graph theory); Dual loop; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Control (management); Mathematics; Physics; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Artificial intelligence; Acoustics","score_opus":0.01364473793098026,"score_gpt":0.2803865978300694,"score_spread":0.26674185989908916,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408281755","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24092372,0.00008130035,0.7580909,0.000028347042,0.000053789085,0.00030750595,0.00020996235,0.00024315811,0.000061308565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972432,0.000010414581,0.0025281056,0.000027462222,0.000024499152,0.000037485424,0.00007429779,0.000033097844,0.000021419874],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99918735,0.000016897819,0.0003237231,0.0002198978,0.00010792573,0.00014420522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994648,0.0001568063,0.00004602779,0.00020565378,0.00007203921,0.000054646156],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009300899,0.00015278666,0.0003875406,0.00038078922,0.000014364425,0.000020045956,0.000041285515,0.000078108846,0.00004428615],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015664944,0.00014841436,0.00011746792,0.00031620858,0.00005655584,0.00037285304,0.000009052962,0.00005477578,5.624573e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015257494,0.00010768808,0.0003420246,0.00028420813,0.0016034383,0.000005607707,0.00090990297,0.0017047884,0.480909,0.0016755684,0.000042253123,0.51226294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006073311,0.00022098713,0.0029966293,0.000025219777,0.000554408,0.0000011262373,0.000059431462,0.920341,0.074689835,0.000265385,0.00008779894,0.00015083236],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000039712286,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000036783036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9186362,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004990662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000097740185,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6052162},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408281956","doi":"10.1109/iecon55916.2024.10905356","title":"Bifurcation Analysis under Various Modulation Techniques in PWM-Controlled DC-DC Converters","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Pulse-width modulation; Bifurcation; Control theory (sociology); Modulation (music); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Physics; Engineering; Nonlinear system; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Control (management); Artificial intelligence; Acoustics","score_opus":0.006095601568715887,"score_gpt":0.2310849746259467,"score_spread":0.22498937305723082,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408281956","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014940349,0.00025527348,0.9805248,0.00022448707,0.00022172097,0.00036020458,0.0000024223216,0.0014904762,0.001980282],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956374,0.000060318762,0.003532605,0.00011547692,0.000034524564,0.000098910794,0.0000367204,0.000038584174,0.00044545488],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99898285,0.000026184985,0.00034914835,0.00026912882,0.00015678119,0.0002159198],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995616,0.000094902396,0.000020996587,0.00024683017,0.00002856041,0.000047125333],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014983128,0.00018441337,0.0003285801,0.00087350915,0.00002020735,0.0000677896,0.00009527835,0.00010828003,0.00018833838],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012447952,0.00017560297,0.00014663285,0.0011696293,0.000018767492,0.00036709863,0.000015173417,0.00014691798,0.000059813665],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007693181,0.000054113752,0.0023871139,0.00017304142,0.0022957593,0.000032306623,0.0009751278,0.28328726,0.036490247,0.008149352,0.00041837085,0.6656604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00048741576,0.000011136169,0.0029452238,0.000021662318,0.00019556259,0.0000014695397,0.000053250973,0.99277663,0.0012471662,0.0018276947,0.00022521928,0.00020758795],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000115298964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003050366,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98069704,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000329232,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016644994,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7160881},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408282121","doi":"10.1109/iecon55916.2024.10905693","title":"Switch Current-Based Closed-Loop Control for ZCS Bidirectional Current-Fed DC-DC Converters","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Converters; Current (fluid); Control theory (sociology); Loop (graph theory); Computer science; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.014289701830491212,"score_gpt":0.2637474279073294,"score_spread":0.2494577260768382,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408282121","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0035602788,0.00446303,0.9782054,0.0003264555,0.0099613,0.0007622091,0.00018160402,0.002188125,0.00035158818],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99671876,0.00013179827,0.0012887702,0.00019948115,0.0005202237,0.00038212232,0.00014074768,0.00014773734,0.0004703654],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99818355,0.000023756034,0.00041933756,0.00049094035,0.00029803655,0.0005843579],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99895936,0.00041167936,0.000031540556,0.00030038416,0.00009682323,0.00020023265],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001413421,0.0003985016,0.00035976397,0.00027711503,0.00008607566,0.00010985713,0.0002212253,0.000103069,0.0004160792],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004856778,0.0003914878,0.0002928881,0.00033454332,0.00005941885,0.00031458898,0.000018706789,0.0003579783,0.000356353],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009779558,0.000064117885,0.00032119974,0.00078625366,0.00020651058,0.000006399268,0.0000595681,0.0017010566,0.00650674,0.0017984788,0.026875567,0.96157634],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018574084,0.000049079445,0.00008004381,0.00013424728,0.00008305336,0.000004070705,0.000021350908,0.82291186,0.0020938881,0.00031959263,0.17200047,0.0004449611],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007527165,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015021629,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99315846,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026635948,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000117118165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99985373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408377614","doi":"10.1051/e3sconf/202561902010","title":"A Comprehensive Review on Voltage Multiplier Cells for DC-DC Converters","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"E3S Web of Conferences","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage multiplier; Converters; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Multiplier (economics); Computer science; Engineering; Voltage regulation; Economics; Dropout voltage; Macroeconomics","score_opus":0.041945531781970975,"score_gpt":0.3089114043480474,"score_spread":0.26696587256607646,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408377614","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[3.4932648e-7,0.9743059,0.017220749,0.000021994747,0.001557616,0.0026569823,0.0004523412,0.00020216928,0.0035818464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00029100565,0.99738777,0.00046146807,0.00023931506,0.00007854898,0.00051566574,0.00018200217,0.00007553232,0.00076867116],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975373,0.00007649636,0.0010821656,0.0005631473,0.0002898468,0.00045105012],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99716383,0.0014412702,0.00037671154,0.0006844104,0.00021160777,0.0001221758],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012593537,0.0008198875,0.0033218823,0.00032169293,0.00004674914,0.000029057936,0.00073453656,0.00031552496,0.00024179099],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009053262,0.00070113566,0.0008166955,0.00032819796,0.00014887277,0.00009071488,0.000078995734,0.00042742753,0.000105537096],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000044590274,0.000014567735,3.6104788e-7,0.1893274,0.00027206683,0.0000030711374,0.000013291883,0.000006006509,0.0000119484675,0.00039549868,0.005909306,0.80404204],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000326903,0.00007151788,4.031021e-7,0.10925529,0.0006507471,0.0000016795672,0.000022185135,0.0019134635,0.000041174462,0.000043811175,0.8871174,0.0005554549],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006332997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004825443,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88120806,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000095747106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00084693445,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99954396},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408492975","doi":"10.1016/j.conengprac.2025.106320","title":"Bumpless transfer control for DC-DC buck-boost converter modeled by switched affine systems","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Control Engineering Practice","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Shanxi Provincial Postdoctoral Science Foundation","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Buck converter; Affine transformation; Computer science; Control (management); Mathematics; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.005296489010391619,"score_gpt":0.21633223837430207,"score_spread":0.21103574936391045,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408492975","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00043535986,0.0035240392,0.98887277,0.0010518931,0.002186389,0.0019883157,0.0002551139,0.0012174927,0.0004686109],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99601406,0.00010093791,0.00096859294,0.0007255518,0.00021553252,0.0010795883,0.000048105434,0.00019181507,0.0006558153],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974381,0.00006131269,0.00076210866,0.0005594472,0.00028804725,0.0008910088],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99662596,0.0021546094,0.00006876012,0.0006404433,0.00029253744,0.00021769847],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004523619,0.0006481259,0.00094110053,0.0002443999,0.000101381294,0.0001679294,0.00042643186,0.00030707047,0.000022424281],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00061061466,0.0007126167,0.00022485925,0.00031751022,0.000033103363,0.0008745429,0.00001913845,0.0005501969,0.000032634],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006830542,0.00009642233,0.000014148128,0.00087188475,0.0015892942,0.000020269867,0.00016492065,0.8828402,0.089634895,0.004474732,0.0027196736,0.016890483],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009212181,0.000058489462,0.000013235491,0.00012045742,0.0005234777,0.000018006987,0.00006951066,0.8754129,0.0007511586,0.000014059953,0.113206625,0.00059992826],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000042318738,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004552955,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9955787,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032752362,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000659265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995325},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408564567","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2025.3552505","title":"A Half-Bridge/Dual Stacked-Switches Structured AC/DC Electrolytic Capacitor-Less Bidirectional Converter With Soft-Switching for High-Voltage EV Charger","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Capacitor; Materials science; Electrolytic capacitor; Voltage; Dual (grammatical number); Electrical engineering; Half bridge; Electronic engineering; Optoelectronics; Engineering","score_opus":0.006487312945407415,"score_gpt":0.21294963116477741,"score_spread":0.20646231821937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408564567","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08621852,0.00032595362,0.9098955,0.00022002078,0.0016963818,0.0007599479,0.000105886174,0.0007283449,0.00004948178],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974679,0.00008809192,0.00080788357,0.00028547106,0.000084099294,0.00036688033,0.000028215172,0.00017061195,0.0007008507],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99730396,0.000029988074,0.00046902878,0.0006667599,0.00039577467,0.001134487],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988401,0.00023334782,0.000084073785,0.0005248813,0.0001661362,0.00015143986],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013431997,0.0006365269,0.00055163924,0.000458993,0.0003720072,0.00010292225,0.0002720876,0.00027357804,0.00009867544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000081453945,0.0006273472,0.00021968022,0.00060713047,0.0000779716,0.00043407752,0.0000016484636,0.001048704,0.000019040179],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019900561,0.00044084506,0.000051964707,0.00047481566,0.0035710211,0.000021886495,0.0016803009,0.027200054,0.7023622,0.004090155,0.001719213,0.2563975],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008362477,0.0014823785,0.00035649556,0.0002849922,0.0008603799,0.00013632518,0.00040987792,0.27833378,0.68819183,0.00395479,0.01504922,0.002577464],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000039562492,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005039723,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9112494,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000994376,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038614942,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99961776},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409426239","doi":"10.1109/ojpel.2025.3560554","title":"An Equivalent Dynamic Phasor Model for a Single-Phase Boost Power-Factor-Correction Converter","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Phasor; Power factor; Control theory (sociology); Boost converter; Three-phase; Power (physics); Factor (programming language); Phase (matter); Computer science; Physics; Electric power system; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.015923700140702903,"score_gpt":0.32293875439782876,"score_spread":0.3070150542571259,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409426239","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.069152705,0.0008981899,0.9254733,0.00013104752,0.003269255,0.00055532425,0.00002832842,0.00006454572,0.000427352],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99674344,0.000117822136,0.0021571715,0.00023874427,0.000037144033,0.000020136693,0.000006911998,0.00008116108,0.000597487],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981906,0.000037580197,0.0006694354,0.00025459036,0.000231917,0.000615898],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988884,0.00008265504,0.00022602409,0.00036490007,0.0002629291,0.00017514668],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027851938,0.00031638413,0.00048593967,0.00026881855,0.00009891892,0.00019506805,0.0007700324,0.00013476389,0.00006913365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000035527682,0.0003206032,0.00020689204,0.00021682764,0.000034364555,0.0011686914,0.000033775756,0.0005140884,0.0000061281194],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017387009,0.0009237263,0.000024208675,0.00008281994,0.0007516687,0.00003404676,0.0012575086,0.057965945,0.7129262,0.0004047978,0.006069555,0.21782081],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0041725007,0.001561501,0.0000063534812,0.0001163845,0.00009665123,0.00009528161,0.00010789417,0.96696,0.021014724,0.0010160321,0.0045064115,0.00034622382],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000015796578,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003208529,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9275907,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011019951,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035670077,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999246},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409494142","doi":"10.1109/ojpel.2025.3561627","title":"Hybrid Resonant and Non-Resonant Coupled-Inductor-Based Current-Fed DC–DC Converter","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Resonant converter; Current (fluid); Resonant inverter; Electrical engineering; Physics; Optoelectronics; Materials science; Converters; Voltage; Engineering","score_opus":0.008606190003884096,"score_gpt":0.26230296909334866,"score_spread":0.2536967790894646,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409494142","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.46180835,0.022928875,0.50802046,0.0008727596,0.0050557815,0.0008114449,0.000024943198,0.000084582665,0.00039278128],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99770886,0.0009571202,0.0007074357,0.0003006526,0.000083179126,0.000010372795,0.0000036570116,0.00006405222,0.00016468356],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99793184,0.000050419298,0.0007095457,0.00027883335,0.00034272813,0.0006866151],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988385,0.00012895287,0.00021556168,0.000379647,0.00022096797,0.00021641202],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047104876,0.00035693854,0.00061594683,0.00026635668,0.000104638304,0.00018906864,0.0008004555,0.00008435642,0.000073610725],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000046161997,0.00032247754,0.00014378352,0.00024160281,0.00007428945,0.00053748017,0.00008366958,0.0009124677,0.00001648108],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001649425,0.00046340446,0.0015829353,0.00040776416,0.001166136,0.00052696187,0.00062641717,0.0015135573,0.19968417,0.0009956278,0.05003126,0.7413523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010688543,0.0012621124,0.001296724,0.0013291411,0.0003331073,0.00030554313,0.00013836868,0.5872398,0.06834567,0.0015957801,0.326101,0.0013642045],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000068892805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017968945,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.73998815,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045049,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006539667,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99992275},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409494269","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2025.3561696","title":"A Three-Level Current-Fed Dual-Active Bridge DC–DC Converter Under Dual-Phase-Shift Control","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Dual (grammatical number); Current (fluid); Three-phase; Half bridge; Electrical engineering; Phase (matter); Control theory (sociology); Physics; Materials science; Control (management); Capacitor; Computer science; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.015006305100342043,"score_gpt":0.28174892580425326,"score_spread":0.2667426207039112,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409494269","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.34379938,0.007244014,0.6457987,0.0007113416,0.0020014804,0.00021567076,0.000015802916,0.00008232448,0.00013130961],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980358,0.0012320663,0.00022941225,0.0002100592,0.00017354652,0.000007634582,0.0000047424446,0.000044419878,0.00006230833],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979137,0.00006712533,0.0007615252,0.0002613815,0.00028196402,0.00071429234],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990265,0.0001683868,0.00019211712,0.00021920814,0.00026590072,0.00012791817],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002292919,0.00035516015,0.00060213415,0.00047808318,0.00009206797,0.00006008009,0.0001857408,0.000169874,0.00002539485],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008463152,0.0003624782,0.00012403508,0.00066809607,0.00006166299,0.00031659871,0.000021787366,0.0013708611,0.000002256972],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002919676,0.0014123269,0.008637665,0.0006421934,0.0050871535,0.0004899583,0.0074546933,0.0096122,0.07133962,0.016016854,0.012618246,0.8637694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.049152374,0.0028364242,0.055184867,0.0016865089,0.0010716533,0.0006383383,0.00053497334,0.7472503,0.017498305,0.04282313,0.077816874,0.0035062428],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009524572,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019689919,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86026317,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045112477,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032428908,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998827},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409991415","doi":"10.1109/apec48143.2025.10977399","title":"4 kW Auxiliary Power Module for Electric Vehicles Utilizing a Dual-Phase LLC DC-DC Converter","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Dual (grammatical number); Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Three-phase; Charge pump; Forward converter; Flyback converter; Auxiliary power unit; Phase (matter); Boost converter; Computer science; Engineering; Physics; Voltage; Capacitor","score_opus":0.010636604254228136,"score_gpt":0.2607081771910883,"score_spread":0.25007157293686016,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409991415","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.082707115,0.0006921063,0.9072171,0.00030328622,0.0007324492,0.00063486694,0.000017775359,0.0010086589,0.0066866647],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930834,0.00004083231,0.0029684284,0.0007930914,0.000043917662,0.00012158414,0.000015297277,0.00006563532,0.0028678034],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99857104,0.000015472313,0.00034286425,0.00036253338,0.00013711402,0.00057099457],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992209,0.00017837042,0.000027199265,0.00040180658,0.000067524,0.00010421187],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010646167,0.00029199317,0.0003159359,0.00027101024,0.00009040277,0.000044168664,0.0001833728,0.00013257728,0.00021206801],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005527425,0.00029736143,0.00014640533,0.00041735207,0.000030239642,0.00029161433,0.000052491134,0.00019562547,0.00008310334],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020263654,0.00022786828,0.00038698674,0.00040268752,0.00044064844,0.000040169423,0.00038302815,0.00044076692,0.27199456,0.011559783,0.03594195,0.67797893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025048354,0.00009070056,0.00025012984,0.000046997186,0.000048923048,0.000006727501,0.0001596713,0.9283985,0.046046916,0.0017623636,0.020264713,0.00041953265],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010935223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011182396,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9279577,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000156783,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004639076,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409991593","doi":"10.1109/apec48143.2025.10977321","title":"Low Power, Non-Isolated, Extremely-High Step-Up, Quasi-Resonant Hybrid dc–dc Converter","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Power (physics); Forward converter; Charge pump; Flyback converter; Electrical engineering; Converters; Materials science; Physics; Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Optoelectronics; Capacitor; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.004638411227990184,"score_gpt":0.20664573230508745,"score_spread":0.20200732107709726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409991593","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013640599,0.00044922953,0.9781244,0.00025109254,0.0029739365,0.000384624,0.000021592148,0.000894493,0.0032600707],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98603,0.00015669168,0.0019245524,0.0008064319,0.00005145291,0.00004208832,0.00002285266,0.000089609624,0.010876364],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980171,0.000023846998,0.00049501273,0.00050946494,0.00025664215,0.00069795357],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99882346,0.00011512356,0.000042356365,0.0007583919,0.00008508866,0.0001755688],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009620378,0.0004546868,0.00047255092,0.00019373647,0.00008295503,0.00006974629,0.00041091355,0.00013729198,0.001091164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025091007,0.00043439117,0.00015525514,0.00033401634,0.00006811846,0.00035105398,0.00012596602,0.0003588767,0.0008369431],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010729233,0.00011938757,0.0004130461,0.0002054237,0.00030409012,0.00013874733,0.00018388512,0.00014333527,0.014384699,0.0018543354,0.030340895,0.9518049],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018719416,0.00008941864,0.00059849094,0.00016103718,0.00004285426,0.000018846016,0.00016791647,0.9571677,0.008034704,0.000260514,0.030918222,0.0006683415],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009109237,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000059161892,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9761998,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019898375,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000549467,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999941},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409991680","doi":"10.1109/apec48143.2025.10977435","title":"Isolated Soft-Switching Flying-Capacitor based Quasi-Resonant Step-Up Converter","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Electrical engineering; Materials science; Physics; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.006594791140088843,"score_gpt":0.2172307835762343,"score_spread":0.21063599243614545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409991680","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00121668,0.00015097551,0.99458134,0.00023897884,0.0020837698,0.0002597744,0.000006335108,0.0011785002,0.00028364084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930599,0.000008833259,0.0038658942,0.0009743463,0.000058898993,0.000035785724,0.000009583961,0.00006141692,0.0019253445],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985965,0.00002862101,0.00036936082,0.000332314,0.00018391301,0.0004892927],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99916744,0.0001753671,0.00003167233,0.00045190658,0.0000574983,0.0001161041],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000105031344,0.00031663402,0.0003201353,0.00021763868,0.00012234566,0.00006287632,0.00026246396,0.00014765664,0.0003849853],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000045886045,0.00030228097,0.000115580035,0.00032515472,0.000029975128,0.00025021218,0.00004620334,0.0003237516,0.00022180693],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031347423,0.000020720987,0.00031216524,0.00010166248,0.00007375154,0.000009000598,0.00017273265,0.000008541274,0.009905385,0.000360292,0.0013086475,0.98769575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010393062,0.000030477275,0.00019544327,0.000109073204,0.00002816043,0.0000019965842,0.00020885577,0.9887871,0.00022717669,0.00008306161,0.0089412015,0.0003481127],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000057531175,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000050243423,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9918432,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017446982,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000049869323,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994296},"labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"simulation_or_modeling","genre":"empirical","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low"},{"model":"gpt","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"design_other","genre":"methods","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low"}],"label_agreement":"split"},{"id":"W4409992159","doi":"10.1109/apec48143.2025.10977303","title":"Self-Calibrated Digital Current Emulation for High-Frequency Hysteretic Current-Mode Control in GaN PFC Converters","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company","keywords":"Emulation; Converters; Current (fluid); Hysteresis; Mode (computer interface); Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Materials science; Optoelectronics; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Physics; Voltage; Engineering","score_opus":0.0053252381360807885,"score_gpt":0.24214748618250054,"score_spread":0.23682224804641974,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409992159","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0308239,0.0004927812,0.9645164,0.0001191048,0.001720636,0.0009984592,0.00007197368,0.0007876846,0.0004690806],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990248,0.000029421797,0.00051886996,0.00006294219,0.00003736372,0.00013917392,0.00011249003,0.000039892813,0.000035064357],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986911,0.000019066641,0.00046246639,0.00030745915,0.00012363127,0.0003963074],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994221,0.00014161256,0.000041938554,0.00025657858,0.00005774722,0.000080077545],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000043426386,0.00026894984,0.0003214241,0.000242616,0.000031644504,0.00008279355,0.00017822096,0.00007551092,0.00002309461],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003150352,0.00027838504,0.00007733532,0.00033978582,0.000027076225,0.00063006143,0.00001684045,0.00017595166,0.00003097584],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001444303,0.00033949615,0.037611324,0.0021958803,0.00028866803,0.0000063666093,0.0005953399,0.013046467,0.0048231143,0.029363452,0.0013822649,0.9102032],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003285421,0.000025168692,0.0020880806,0.00014812182,0.000034868295,5.5181545e-7,0.000030677682,0.9892612,0.00037222242,0.003401261,0.0010265098,0.00032592693],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009640527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023326062,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9762147,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027141138,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000044450277,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996686},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409992520","doi":"10.1109/apec48143.2025.10977065","title":"A Comparative Investigation of a New Continuous Voltage Conversion Ratio Approach in a Zero-Inductor Voltage Converter","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Voltage; Zero (linguistics); Converters; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Materials science; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.017831828329687174,"score_gpt":0.23501432512459638,"score_spread":0.2171824967949092,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409992520","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21303675,0.00011224932,0.7831276,0.000036682766,0.0002427864,0.00054426125,0.0000056617187,0.00017415841,0.0027198475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942511,0.000008534434,0.002720134,0.00020669824,0.000017028378,0.000028823319,0.00003362953,0.000019226138,0.0027148603],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99881786,0.00002990848,0.00045735727,0.00028326234,0.00015894782,0.00025263365],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994034,0.000090317146,0.000068342946,0.00027498676,0.00006619173,0.000096756485],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010289167,0.00024206143,0.00050298107,0.00030285434,0.000023744607,0.000020735793,0.00017840788,0.00012653266,0.000079903235],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000021271597,0.00024464977,0.00006480623,0.00053358736,0.00009856188,0.0003520165,0.00004885443,0.00022313341,0.00002796654],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003007295,0.00019170644,0.056528747,0.0012918311,0.0005054371,0.000022764218,0.02688722,0.0031954225,0.7939615,0.01535341,0.051538024,0.0502232],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0035342812,0.00006910946,0.0140968785,0.00016922064,0.000042458894,0.0000027648866,0.0023471229,0.8889061,0.08766226,0.0014311852,0.0012810044,0.00045761126],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019436429,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000408635,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88571066,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015786737,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001024732,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99765277},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410195490","doi":"10.18280/mmep.120412","title":"FPGA Implementation of Hybrid Control Strategy for Resonant Inverter Based DC-DC Converter","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mathematical Modelling and Engineering Problems","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Field-programmable gate array; Inverter; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Forward converter; Electrical engineering; Boost converter; Embedded system; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.018317588606602986,"score_gpt":0.23886532223694246,"score_spread":0.22054773363033947,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410195490","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009433215,0.00023283348,0.98933804,0.000072274226,0.00010308824,0.00053707266,0.000029968385,0.00020511926,0.00004837964],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98185694,0.000021208898,0.017797556,0.000042967436,0.00001589582,0.00017592189,0.000012278287,0.000044490178,0.000032747623],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99888104,0.000007583573,0.0004699227,0.00020644786,0.00011416256,0.00032083484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944603,0.00020558918,0.00003531934,0.00018765968,0.000051453924,0.00007395369],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017816812,0.00022679348,0.00036701525,0.00013692744,0.000032865802,0.000030892865,0.00009665764,0.00005713026,0.000017067197],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012289175,0.00021750375,0.00007830241,0.00009091111,0.000027681313,0.00010271215,0.000012946577,0.000120899625,0.0000024033525],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012821731,0.000020740848,0.000011512584,0.0026257045,0.00009053864,0.0000011286187,0.00012605045,0.96052474,0.0025337527,0.004330095,0.00007185289,0.029651046],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012315849,0.00004748732,0.000005846758,0.00029815783,0.0000601075,0.0000025431304,0.000035017943,0.9853166,0.0045315446,0.008020387,0.00024433067,0.00020639207],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000058713736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.6737356e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97242373,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000044002776,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020001307,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.88695455},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410226691","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2025.3568674","title":"Nonlinear Geometric Control of Current-Fed Dual-Active Bridge Converter With Direct Power Transfer","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Dual (grammatical number); Maximum power transfer theorem; Nonlinear system; Current (fluid); Control theory (sociology); Power (physics); Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Control (management); Materials science; Physics; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.0057093819487129185,"score_gpt":0.2381594331696238,"score_spread":0.23245005122091086,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410226691","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.695807,0.00856982,0.29417717,0.00011656254,0.000805255,0.00018052325,0.000012642363,0.000041356612,0.00028968227],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980245,0.0016303611,0.00017516676,0.000042239888,0.00004788688,0.0000032767616,0.0000019392096,0.000030625706,0.000043972228],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984711,0.000056827914,0.0005983094,0.00017739192,0.00024532827,0.00045104482],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991745,0.00014445152,0.000101952595,0.0001523445,0.00035054685,0.00007624266],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017429749,0.0002505672,0.000580147,0.0007403196,0.000036736885,0.000018785864,0.00014568843,0.00010388667,0.000015885476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006474129,0.00022616056,0.000088174726,0.0012913505,0.000053688993,0.00019741131,0.000006999132,0.00083144236,3.883705e-7],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008865854,0.0024376912,0.057826612,0.0018019119,0.010217277,0.00051419286,0.014547523,0.023783663,0.1462372,0.002908843,0.0031689242,0.72769034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.06560006,0.011971586,0.082979545,0.0042155012,0.0023508365,0.00084572966,0.0009844094,0.43083897,0.2576764,0.0018122098,0.13538828,0.005336483],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004284154,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000029121387,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7223538,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019814054,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002167095,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.92225593},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410530276","doi":"10.1088/2631-8695/addb0a","title":"Robust integral backstepping controllers for boost converter and H-bridge inverter with LC-filter in Photovoltaic systems","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Engineering Research Express","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Backstepping; Control theory (sociology); Photovoltaic system; Boost converter; Inverter; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Adaptive control; Artificial intelligence; Voltage","score_opus":0.03789080987711493,"score_gpt":0.27135158969045403,"score_spread":0.2334607798133391,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410530276","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.112483084,0.0016998082,0.8817937,0.00010030805,0.0007556372,0.002227231,0.000043136384,0.000423046,0.00047408536],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99662495,0.00006770491,0.001645775,0.000037793576,0.00007424391,0.00096519024,0.00001416202,0.00009814611,0.00047206372],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978496,0.00005018388,0.00037117797,0.0004652718,0.00031675264,0.0009470127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998597,0.0006523614,0.00002018857,0.00041731205,0.0001412021,0.00017189309],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052922516,0.00034411982,0.00048856525,0.000790175,0.00007671192,0.00017677539,0.00031378542,0.00014728488,0.000010291218],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014512781,0.00032211677,0.00005514392,0.00048327446,0.000105830215,0.00038088713,0.00010752522,0.0006877619,0.0000068656045],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012327447,0.00013364459,0.009508374,0.008516974,0.0010986377,0.00023147017,0.0035831933,0.59384537,0.33661664,0.0030315716,0.017206503,0.024994921],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0028178354,0.000064957414,0.0011597333,0.0010168034,0.000011039608,0.000008062631,0.00030783186,0.98698986,0.0019174702,0.000023321114,0.005331447,0.00035164243],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011792481,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000376415,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88414186,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033165535,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000047593498,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999231},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410636087","doi":"10.1007/s43236-025-01071-9","title":"Efficiency optimization modulation strategy for dual active bridge converters at light loads considering IGBT dynamic charge characteristics","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Infineon Technologies (Canada)","funders":"Key Technologies Research and Development Program","keywords":"Insulated-gate bipolar transistor; Converters; Modulation (music); Dual (grammatical number); Charge (physics); Bridge (graph theory); Half bridge; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Materials science; Physics; Computer science; Engineering; Voltage; Inverter; Acoustics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.005907475016927086,"score_gpt":0.23913124998974444,"score_spread":0.23322377497281735,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410636087","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13924287,0.00054556096,0.85860175,0.00017525555,0.0009649453,0.00025819478,0.000020794325,0.00006337675,0.00012724541],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998478,0.00027396352,0.00093226106,0.0000697622,0.00004392571,0.000006503936,0.00002466154,0.00004303189,0.0001279065],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986338,0.000021672115,0.00056929304,0.00016253693,0.00018838179,0.00042429683],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99916214,0.00009271711,0.0002737035,0.00015234928,0.0002426177,0.00007646155],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015174912,0.00022529619,0.00034861386,0.00024690825,0.00009444997,0.000043612385,0.00013260853,0.000120954894,0.000037841324],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000065556895,0.00024106509,0.00013242348,0.00020828316,0.000026750957,0.00036693944,0.000022812586,0.0003156209,0.0000037855614],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00074112584,0.00018107702,0.0002858473,0.00032409467,0.000756135,0.000043095784,0.001143418,0.73826295,0.17487836,0.0018714897,0.0011975054,0.08031489],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011457235,0.0002451998,0.0009994281,0.0000624046,0.00007953075,0.000056058827,0.00004075916,0.9890031,0.0065920483,0.00016029953,0.0013823644,0.00023303561],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":3.910899e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000043434925,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8592351,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011402073,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017622473,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9830349},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411270946","doi":"10.1109/tia.2025.3579450","title":"Design Criteria of Non-Isolated Bidirectional DC-DC Converters: A Review","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Converters; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.040587347149697285,"score_gpt":0.327398377755646,"score_spread":0.2868110306059487,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411270946","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[1.8695735e-8,0.43433017,0.5625977,0.000025484564,0.00037854825,0.0018163995,0.00032931348,0.00027859278,0.000243764],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00007175603,0.98915535,0.0025442631,0.00009821022,0.000072078314,0.006858677,0.00009988758,0.00011699321,0.000982781],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974957,0.00012625892,0.0011809352,0.0005830177,0.0002501363,0.00036391366],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979022,0.0005016774,0.00024861898,0.0010260843,0.00015516298,0.00016621395],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016688167,0.00067716645,0.0016029216,0.0005665933,0.00016497575,0.000024981824,0.000541906,0.0010697236,0.0006487868],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000070072783,0.0007288183,0.0005436483,0.0019440241,0.00011556352,0.00016530565,0.000003324097,0.0018401088,0.00021669807],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000037542236,0.000104117455,1.8351194e-8,0.028809734,0.00039502326,0.0000013586631,0.000011137426,0.00081962196,0.000031906413,0.0000066755915,0.0029672878,0.9668494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029348268,0.00005713689,1.8282527e-7,0.057303984,0.0024669818,0.00006374023,0.000012440369,0.011128902,0.00023661088,0.000031270738,0.92750245,0.0009028179],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006931412,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000016108245,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96594656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035656203,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040110789,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995163},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411272412","doi":"10.1109/ias55788.2024.11023749","title":"Non-Isolated High Voltage Gain Bidirectional DC-DC Converters: A Review","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Materials science; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.02025710385991347,"score_gpt":0.2830046073927737,"score_spread":0.26274750353286025,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411272412","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[2.2798545e-8,0.88405406,0.10808374,0.00003302207,0.002840394,0.0012070904,0.000101042875,0.001640303,0.00204032],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000004837559,0.98999244,0.00041851157,0.00032523976,0.00031746985,0.0004067859,0.00041529903,0.00034997577,0.0077694682],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99709713,0.000047224352,0.001135847,0.00077397743,0.0003502279,0.0005956106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998682,0.00013990863,0.00012949957,0.0007586216,0.00006498234,0.00022498515],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021666028,0.0010653462,0.0026707489,0.0004018953,0.00004682448,0.00007372401,0.0004821881,0.00045084485,0.0019440678],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000035258385,0.00087143417,0.0009231372,0.0010908829,0.00005319124,0.00021327884,0.00013468722,0.0010559816,0.0070573506],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[6.9577413e-7,0.00000845338,5.3039543e-8,0.11889399,0.0005060192,0.000074208816,0.000006775425,0.0000026903558,0.0000018020135,0.00007319622,0.058854915,0.8215772],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010526244,0.000022245822,6.9729154e-8,0.0875199,0.001584046,0.00013603087,0.0000025268314,0.012183794,8.627548e-7,0.000040162664,0.8975469,0.00085820653],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000260492,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009332528,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.83869195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055349135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015156149,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993736},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411408336","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2025.3581143","title":"Variable Switching Frequency Control for Efficiency and Power Density Improvement of a GaN-Based Traction Inverter for EV Applications","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Magna International (Canada); University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Inverter; Switching frequency; Traction (geology); Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Materials science; Electronic engineering; Optoelectronics; Voltage; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.003336271262243238,"score_gpt":0.2301093768737924,"score_spread":0.22677310561154918,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411408336","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15249877,0.0011103611,0.84558684,0.00014630778,0.00022716467,0.00037271238,0.0000037092348,0.000016439175,0.00003768916],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99610007,0.000096376454,0.0036130405,0.00009445327,0.000029885372,0.00003505478,0.0000013483157,0.000014433239,0.00001535488],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990534,0.000013178941,0.00045103367,0.00013007567,0.00008849352,0.00026380658],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992652,0.00018178906,0.00014435542,0.000096718766,0.00027266864,0.000039286988],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002680933,0.00012815908,0.0002675518,0.00022210863,0.00006897281,0.00001695241,0.00008106507,0.00008397999,0.0000016687842],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000078603734,0.0001308139,0.0000503109,0.0002637123,0.000014922517,0.00010490045,0.0000015787094,0.0002706962,2.3167798e-8],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019259554,0.00015256603,0.0019384521,0.0003800073,0.0002513614,9.273289e-7,0.00042366047,0.011551443,0.94007534,0.004820661,0.00011581692,0.040097177],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006172441,0.0010639031,0.00092206796,0.00022350691,0.0002397908,0.000013809231,0.00011156669,0.899696,0.06839848,0.020558914,0.0022184406,0.00038108908],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005439703,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000024430881,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88814455,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017248897,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016677951,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5334436},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411446810","doi":"10.1109/tie.2025.3577372","title":"Nonisolated High Step-Up Impedance Source DC–DC Converter With ZVS Operation, Low Switches Voltage Stress, and Diodes Losses","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Diode; Materials science; Electrical impedance; Stress (linguistics); Electrical engineering; Optoelectronics; Voltage; Charge pump; Low voltage; Capacitor; Electronic engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.007192044898168014,"score_gpt":0.20408764572598911,"score_spread":0.1968956008278211,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411446810","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14304562,0.00032769906,0.8548332,0.00015631165,0.0007342665,0.00043964633,0.000053760614,0.00038055785,0.000028928856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99799013,0.00049243396,0.00015904286,0.00009120094,0.00008510233,0.000086934706,0.000015245646,0.00007164041,0.0010082908],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99839336,0.000034941397,0.0003699152,0.0004348455,0.00021003989,0.0005568837],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992303,0.00014631088,0.00005535495,0.00037407316,0.00008583808,0.00010808097],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000799637,0.00040314882,0.00038122057,0.00018889992,0.0002819198,0.00014341931,0.00019349607,0.00032523763,0.000054144977],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008032521,0.0003932881,0.000063304586,0.00047222484,0.00013457022,0.00041963073,0.0000023922835,0.0009502645,0.0000127915555],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011888123,0.00023088478,0.00028494536,0.00021691347,0.001191069,0.000011750556,0.00052683527,0.2363637,0.035697307,0.00036111925,0.00073307817,0.7231936],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00832634,0.0007608778,0.00005194253,0.00052982365,0.0004189203,0.000023128167,0.00042239804,0.5921418,0.3906287,0.0001063468,0.005402079,0.0011876075],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000111474015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000709836,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.85494447,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034712598,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030738395,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998519},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411799534","doi":"10.1109/icjece.2025.3572936","title":"A High Step-Up Interleaved p-Type Nonisolated DC–DC Converter With Reconfiguration Capability","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Control reconfiguration; Computer science; Physics; Topology (electrical circuits); Mathematics; Combinatorics; Embedded system","score_opus":0.0032592365186829863,"score_gpt":0.161611141749095,"score_spread":0.158351905230412,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411799534","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20653725,0.0003890449,0.791987,0.00009159033,0.00085556955,0.00007638071,0.0000013023384,0.000041787058,0.00002011226],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99682564,0.000020865979,0.0029131563,0.00009233799,0.00009163002,0.0000016935097,0.0000020963414,0.000019206766,0.000033388857],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99917316,0.0000135132905,0.000307346,0.00013329253,0.00006978296,0.0003028751],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993386,0.00007697479,0.00003760447,0.00011225754,0.00013188747,0.0003026262],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006814703,0.0001762694,0.00028006776,0.00032036446,0.00004014297,0.00006959984,0.00012816254,0.00007930268,0.000017366938],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022329194,0.0001602693,0.00004106403,0.0003909704,0.0000232631,0.00017841237,0.000006194867,0.00036470106,0.0000017894972],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015594256,0.00002045539,0.0028893503,0.00023876748,0.0007115918,0.00028024407,0.00062490813,0.044444136,0.0059469542,0.0017662222,0.002096059,0.94082534],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006430412,0.00022438272,0.004201355,0.00013508687,0.00003289729,0.00013359831,0.00000756785,0.99138325,0.00063454296,0.000053739594,0.00234219,0.00020834248],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021059247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00053039956,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9469391,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025840683,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019047906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6535592},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411949042","doi":"10.1109/mpel.2025.3563068","title":"Modular Power-Balanced Resonant Converters for MVdc Distributed PV Systems","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Power Electronics Magazine","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Modular design; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Photovoltaic system; Engineering; Computer science; Physics; Voltage; Operating system","score_opus":0.0044778711562302445,"score_gpt":0.21921437550875592,"score_spread":0.21473650435252567,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411949042","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01663101,0.006002232,0.9704991,0.00035272486,0.0033109018,0.0010959284,0.0002654048,0.0009177429,0.0009249788],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99714094,0.0002639385,0.00042173106,0.0002112266,0.000053480155,0.00025179697,0.000159743,0.00011358488,0.001383533],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974262,0.000032657106,0.000559938,0.00053961977,0.0002579368,0.0011836317],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987171,0.00014092763,0.00008461051,0.00073679216,0.00017170784,0.00014884862],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019713427,0.00048004885,0.00059606245,0.00020499733,0.0001028567,0.0000787032,0.00045366236,0.00020667943,0.000023940342],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000582282,0.0005125988,0.00019009002,0.00052997516,0.00006431941,0.00020392892,0.000036385445,0.00040234372,0.00009400067],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007901721,0.0002928368,0.00034684237,0.0009856054,0.0017975107,0.000081451355,0.00036470767,0.06255256,0.7398557,0.03087921,0.1314088,0.03064458],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024578997,0.00024232069,0.00030590664,0.00013740118,0.000080307764,0.000013820718,0.000036980535,0.64461523,0.008192979,0.0008136366,0.3424031,0.00070036633],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000034522452,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012890248,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98050994,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00080653816,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013401332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99973255},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412164687","doi":"10.1109/pedg62294.2025.11060437","title":"An Isolated Multiport Modular Multilevel DC-DC Converter for Electric Vehicle Fast-Charging Station","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Modular design; Electrical engineering; Flyback converter; Computer science; Electric vehicle; Forward converter; Charging station; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Voltage; Physics; Power (physics); Operating system","score_opus":0.0075623826720597155,"score_gpt":0.24055627591599713,"score_spread":0.2329938932439374,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412164687","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1061198,0.00005664217,0.8919527,0.000045384448,0.00030990908,0.0006242504,0.00001571059,0.0007165189,0.00015907684],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9900966,0.000013687429,0.0086156605,0.00026942976,0.000029965528,0.00012756766,0.00007239702,0.00005932703,0.0007153581],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99880505,0.000015134344,0.00031814503,0.0003246285,0.0001151952,0.00042187425],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937856,0.00007994522,0.00003416514,0.00030819376,0.00011134502,0.00008779582],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009083515,0.00022976441,0.00022453516,0.00024160286,0.00008432458,0.00003871438,0.00015904286,0.00010890146,0.000056985857],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027683687,0.0002480005,0.0000678504,0.00027365063,0.000013168813,0.0004563618,0.000015040661,0.00014479236,0.000031673047],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005213575,0.000044670407,0.00062266487,0.00010100047,0.000096920456,0.0000034307525,0.00033595273,0.015730262,0.4866229,0.00037888187,0.00030604049,0.49570513],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001302966,0.000048512,0.002133207,0.000019921812,0.000025102212,0.0000010682555,0.00010239678,0.96752644,0.027680391,0.00026920324,0.00061788876,0.0002729154],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000042390635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022760983,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9517962,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015775925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002917253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999972},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412171462","doi":"10.1109/pedg62294.2025.11060384","title":"High-Gain Low-Ripple Interleaved DC-DC Converter with Wide Operating Range","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Ripple; Range (aeronautics); Electrical engineering; DC bias; Materials science; Computer science; Voltage; Engineering","score_opus":0.0038589815771159276,"score_gpt":0.1933998548052361,"score_spread":0.1895408732281202,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412171462","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07116988,0.000085588705,0.91988814,0.00037829933,0.0004937013,0.000309907,0.000005384268,0.0007333376,0.0069357674],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9844938,0.000011770998,0.008488447,0.0012074787,0.000043875727,0.00005792647,0.000013586712,0.00005672177,0.005626402],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988897,0.00002190565,0.00028435688,0.00029403402,0.0001318944,0.00037814726],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935067,0.00011795413,0.000021478296,0.00037872556,0.000050180708,0.00008097064],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007730556,0.0002748462,0.00030943844,0.00012336628,0.0000631587,0.00006579809,0.00022296225,0.00007921743,0.0004797454],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000030956173,0.00023289774,0.00005129068,0.0002427626,0.000051676987,0.00029125117,0.00006542372,0.00023300835,0.00015163103],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040852922,0.0002407012,0.024530306,0.00167601,0.0017957522,0.00038208844,0.004458306,0.046081237,0.12848495,0.017187,0.071292855,0.70346224],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003460153,0.000086448985,0.001099756,0.0004054255,0.000054156946,0.00000966967,0.00085531315,0.9476448,0.040294155,0.00024102649,0.0050656158,0.00078344793],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010027785,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002642924,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9133239,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013621656,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002613835,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.94972944},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412171703","doi":"10.1109/pedg62294.2025.11060250","title":"Closed-Loop Control of a Novel Modular Multilevel DC-DC Converter for EV Charging Station","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Modular design; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Charge pump; Control (management); Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Capacitor; Voltage; Operating system","score_opus":0.012079135982050024,"score_gpt":0.24484572555014508,"score_spread":0.23276658956809507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412171703","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015605482,0.00008822237,0.982445,0.00012548242,0.00041319433,0.00067407946,0.00010558216,0.00022126804,0.00032169963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9827688,0.000008578568,0.015714101,0.00032172116,0.000026031968,0.00011592616,0.000025481248,0.000035870056,0.0009835352],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990616,0.000007170789,0.00033904947,0.0002066951,0.000114447306,0.00027106825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993734,0.0001786924,0.000046459067,0.00023429302,0.00012148449,0.000045715165],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009094724,0.00018004855,0.00028917496,0.00015449102,0.00003272465,0.000012679273,0.00012633654,0.00007850984,0.000047884358],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000062050785,0.00018543708,0.00009301451,0.00011096992,0.000027560623,0.00019287995,0.000009210098,0.000085665066,0.000008051516],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000099881436,0.000082158105,0.0003597757,0.00055679126,0.00030611563,0.0000011074446,0.00041555776,0.017485883,0.67430836,0.008993865,0.0005221785,0.29686832],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0042665536,0.000020639265,0.00080024934,0.000059507896,0.000040099927,4.0074488e-7,0.000107108106,0.96129304,0.032125663,0.00023519422,0.00087579945,0.00017571493],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027738872,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011336727,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96716326,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008527096,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026417454,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7561905},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412352671","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2025.3588426","title":"A Simplified Time-Domain Model-Based Maximum Efficiency Tracking-Aided Synchronous Rectification Strategy for <i>CLLC</i> Chargers","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Rectification; Domain (mathematical analysis); Automotive engineering; Tracking (education); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Time domain; Control theory (sociology); Control engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Voltage; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.008259186446988007,"score_gpt":0.2377707235592037,"score_spread":0.2295115371122157,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412352671","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0083182305,0.00025865,0.9881666,0.00020205487,0.00052027433,0.00096792215,0.00007351188,0.0008029991,0.0006897995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99679106,0.000052505053,0.0020276508,0.00022460036,0.000010730385,0.00036924303,0.000023714609,0.00009996827,0.00040053198],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998066,0.00003283427,0.00043865334,0.0005034256,0.00019371914,0.0007653582],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989988,0.00018643061,0.00006169347,0.00054499204,0.00010917104,0.00009886694],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018933913,0.00038032728,0.00032737036,0.0003434989,0.00025562293,0.00006183164,0.00027266174,0.00021853855,0.000048810005],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007466263,0.0004518832,0.00023060502,0.0006034577,0.00005621263,0.00019692368,4.6531295e-7,0.00048402775,0.000044866545],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015273159,0.00017079376,2.0016654e-7,0.00006446881,0.00009065946,8.306976e-7,0.00010047619,0.837606,0.109781116,0.00027084266,0.00026483677,0.051497046],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011262255,0.00023229986,0.0000013932697,0.000036146528,0.000075126445,0.000002271423,0.000031971045,0.8449699,0.15042652,0.001571859,0.0011407144,0.0003855341],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000020495465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000019874116,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9884728,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008833128,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003563937,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997933},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412375080","doi":"10.1109/access.2025.3586151","title":"Isolated Multi-Port DC-DC Converters for Renewable Energy Sources: A Review","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"IEEE Access","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Renewable energy; Port (circuit theory); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Voltage; Engineering","score_opus":0.048092409859705976,"score_gpt":0.3387757663204643,"score_spread":0.2906833564607583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412375080","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[2.1301098e-8,0.56825274,0.42848435,0.000008987479,0.001465193,0.0010543744,0.00008851814,0.00044503648,0.00020079485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000006589258,0.99164414,0.000630566,0.0006949405,0.00019275333,0.0017645258,0.00039939737,0.000258938,0.004408142],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99672043,0.00007989143,0.0013281599,0.0008471539,0.00023747556,0.00078688085],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977442,0.00037755843,0.00038688743,0.0011427935,0.00013993938,0.0002086085],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020291812,0.001024213,0.0031914471,0.0003895283,0.000102769576,0.00012639158,0.0016276306,0.00051773747,0.00009654533],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009460967,0.00096869894,0.00094216224,0.000947981,0.00005519976,0.00047270587,0.00014800263,0.00038315466,0.000040578303],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000033083104,0.000017592953,6.090342e-7,0.13766305,0.00040811574,0.000016967526,0.000008399351,0.00018393129,0.0000011201405,0.0000045454917,0.022045298,0.83964705],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000376128,0.000017508839,5.4215548e-8,0.08005228,0.0012758997,0.000018922165,0.000002128026,0.015368667,0.000012367529,0.000023244706,0.90196484,0.000887988],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020093803,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014417294,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8799195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003485013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028171705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99927634},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412623415","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2025.3592539","title":"A Novel High-Efficiency Fully Soft-Switching High Step-Up DC–DC Converter Utilizing an Active Switched Inductor","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Switched capacitor; Electrical engineering; Switching frequency; Forward converter; Electronic engineering; Materials science; Boost converter; Engineering; Voltage; Capacitor","score_opus":0.008747096007032041,"score_gpt":0.23381911136934388,"score_spread":0.22507201536231183,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412623415","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11547,0.00014774817,0.8799011,0.00016887,0.0028148564,0.00047282624,0.000047362562,0.0008510109,0.00012618979],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970736,0.000075634736,0.0018695939,0.00036223754,0.000035030735,0.00010156031,0.000011235853,0.0001357694,0.00033535884],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972105,0.000048274407,0.00052613165,0.00074263295,0.00038288967,0.0010895913],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99865055,0.00016511035,0.000084248575,0.00077348005,0.00013223992,0.00019437629],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001508277,0.0005953961,0.0005085539,0.00050459034,0.00033012594,0.000100102814,0.00048413078,0.0003258892,0.00015632973],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010581606,0.0006627094,0.00019064048,0.0008409094,0.000064865366,0.00078860123,0.0000047505237,0.0016007512,0.000055126635],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033294494,0.00053711265,0.0000034222,0.00008397704,0.0005771289,0.000011023005,0.0019435049,0.015359612,0.46073213,0.0016464819,0.00006852937,0.5187041],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005555369,0.00091677404,0.00016597759,0.00023242629,0.00041907403,0.000055242854,0.0017656345,0.67578,0.30858886,0.0008736072,0.0036695332,0.0019774965],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008512033,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003310174,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8816036,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011160256,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003596129,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995824},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412802836","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2025.3594576","title":"Analytical Phase Shift Control for Asymmetric Two-Input Boost Converters to Minimize Output Capacitor Current","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Converters; Capacitor; Current (fluid); Control theory (sociology); Phase (matter); Control (management); Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Voltage; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.0097549500268391,"score_gpt":0.2817755248653427,"score_spread":0.27202057483850356,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412802836","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00201757,0.00059742556,0.99136657,0.0006583098,0.0034627456,0.0010207323,0.00024311089,0.00043197646,0.00020158566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976116,0.000078193814,0.00085570203,0.00068161736,0.000046909892,0.00032886505,0.0000087520275,0.00007847529,0.00030988705],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978026,0.00003544538,0.0004877713,0.0004982901,0.00025745365,0.00091845024],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987018,0.00040492293,0.000038277027,0.0004837476,0.00009725061,0.00027398267],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013834139,0.00042748137,0.0005008566,0.0007704212,0.00014993595,0.000059849823,0.00029947216,0.00013258573,0.000043159907],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024712805,0.00047554052,0.0003300485,0.000905584,0.000055237513,0.00016776088,0.0000013143439,0.00060508976,0.00008043318],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015080656,0.0010138165,0.000014605046,0.00018053368,0.0012518065,0.000008409778,0.00041222756,0.043400366,0.0023522375,0.0024705958,0.00648917,0.9408982],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0124381725,0.0007533044,0.000017768882,0.00008265925,0.00050769775,0.0000048697057,0.000054496515,0.88358504,0.012914185,0.00031646923,0.088493906,0.0008314071],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000035822484,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000028957083,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.995594,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008528407,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016984253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412987131","doi":"10.1109/itec63604.2025.11097928","title":"Modular Solid State Power Controller (SSPC) for High Voltage Aerospace Applications","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Eaton Corporation","keywords":"Modular design; Aerospace; Solid-state; Computer science; Voltage; Controller (irrigation); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Operating system; Engineering physics","score_opus":0.0027183788680198292,"score_gpt":0.22081761787114662,"score_spread":0.2180992390031268,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412987131","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0017095519,0.00014346324,0.99414766,0.00023852669,0.00020162802,0.00082267966,0.0000379427,0.00047649737,0.002222059],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97667176,0.000022883716,0.0077750296,0.00036266167,0.000020795595,0.00063381006,0.000012406961,0.000035037254,0.014465603],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99931365,0.0000031936947,0.0001691906,0.00018631048,0.00007140952,0.0002562664],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952257,0.00007192665,0.000016014692,0.00027322315,0.000064900836,0.00005138288],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000045451234,0.0001401477,0.0001861108,0.000066008455,0.00005446246,0.000023706218,0.00013096574,0.000052336516,0.00006004218],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013201847,0.00014059865,0.000057897203,0.00013846158,0.000021632883,0.00009777485,0.000024312842,0.00008359585,0.00006486863],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014233094,0.00015157365,0.00031565715,0.00038171848,0.0009793829,0.000004567051,0.0004778254,0.14070721,0.3547869,0.13642476,0.045095544,0.32053253],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003940745,0.000045913857,0.001166823,0.000027797872,0.000063821106,7.9718916e-7,0.00015799432,0.67098045,0.026041903,0.027804935,0.26913625,0.00063258916],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007986759,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014981685,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98637265,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000708307,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012656279,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5733447},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413145059","doi":"10.1109/ecce-asia63110.2025.11111840","title":"A Robust Cascade Controller Based Phase Shifted Full Bridge Converter for Electric Vehicle Applications","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Cascade; Electric vehicle; Computer science; Bridge (graph theory); Controller (irrigation); Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Control (management); Physics; Artificial intelligence; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.014314759017499465,"score_gpt":0.2528411551870731,"score_spread":0.23852639616957366,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413145059","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0032148624,0.00020045442,0.9931143,0.00039729744,0.00010227604,0.001290746,0.00003532152,0.0006172285,0.0010275181],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929279,0.0000076052647,0.0035949445,0.0012501084,0.000048033897,0.0013004623,0.00003763439,0.000041694206,0.00079162704],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990285,0.000011218662,0.00026181305,0.00025910707,0.00008185117,0.00035750962],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993322,0.0002181053,0.000023865683,0.00027243487,0.00006982793,0.00008355301],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006341369,0.00018918284,0.00024342252,0.0001863606,0.00007535208,0.000030144269,0.00016819577,0.000090329326,0.000097721284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022340171,0.00019382456,0.000108026405,0.0004596983,0.000020386766,0.00010522166,0.00001184196,0.00012710411,0.000055476787],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000566911,0.00038290548,0.00012148338,0.00035326052,0.0004339415,0.000004939614,0.00007342573,0.009005902,0.2758014,0.008002699,0.029337538,0.6759156],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00612602,0.000044692657,0.00018610893,0.00000911723,0.000055193064,9.346424e-7,0.000008435216,0.9674387,0.006867792,0.00026373018,0.018792279,0.00020700447],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011082423,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002045182,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.989713,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013043328,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004499741,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7903936},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413146315","doi":"10.1109/ecce-asia63110.2025.11112353","title":"Recurrent Neural Network Modelling of DC-DC Converter Systems for High Power EV Charging Applications","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saint Mary's University","funders":"","keywords":"Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Artificial neural network; Electronic engineering; Physics; Engineering; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.014959994700952363,"score_gpt":0.22936661400946712,"score_spread":0.21440661930851476,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413146315","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0015452604,0.0012216193,0.99398345,0.00007350766,0.0012214637,0.0008372158,0.000015910296,0.00027616063,0.00082538667],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944821,0.000077970755,0.0043501183,0.000063855834,0.00009550871,0.00041451558,0.000022466913,0.00003374993,0.00045970365],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99902225,0.000009736751,0.00036285885,0.00021192688,0.000089995236,0.0003032158],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994013,0.00012035795,0.000046281995,0.00030558978,0.00007830359,0.000048215432],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000080833895,0.00016621128,0.00026398257,0.000078705176,0.00005651403,0.000020332107,0.00016423366,0.00006477239,0.00002343314],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000035178177,0.00016777657,0.000074646305,0.00019228601,0.000020320107,0.00011299214,0.00002225002,0.00010596119,0.000010655346],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001248301,0.000014604601,0.000097461285,0.00035288927,0.00008797347,2.2894373e-7,0.000074408585,0.9346832,0.0003636385,0.03751287,0.0018725854,0.02492764],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003104107,0.000011629226,0.000014198495,0.00009253035,0.00002704434,6.27492e-7,0.000064899534,0.9922678,0.00022217017,0.0006262591,0.00620599,0.00015646042],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016687596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000017726796,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99293685,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007578529,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013030345,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.684173},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413155641","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2025.3598621","title":"A New Dual-Source Inverter Topology With Enhanced Modulation for Hybrid Energy Sources in Electric Vehicles Application","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Dual (grammatical number); Topology (electrical circuits); Inverter; Modulation (music); Voltage source inverter; Energy (signal processing); Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Physics; Voltage; Acoustics","score_opus":0.0026874249927629364,"score_gpt":0.19930185140119355,"score_spread":0.1966144264084306,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413155641","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.052630328,0.00028966207,0.9460628,0.00017185639,0.0001274303,0.00033881282,0.0000033335905,0.00026391348,0.000111889225],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975717,0.00013302824,0.0010860458,0.00022529426,0.000014764761,0.0002849355,0.000008328747,0.00005023829,0.00062566827],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99885106,0.000020902808,0.00025153297,0.00032294574,0.000106589636,0.00044698067],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995028,0.000102305334,0.00003836987,0.0002641772,0.000039616476,0.000052734547],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000048217218,0.000224312,0.0002186319,0.00039604952,0.00007874937,0.000019053288,0.00011497116,0.00010703636,0.000012841412],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000020938471,0.0002423732,0.00006475265,0.00056939374,0.000019828713,0.00015163152,7.230841e-7,0.00025468724,0.0000047386366],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023774465,0.0000623272,0.00000782421,0.000024897858,0.00010291967,5.737679e-7,0.000185832,0.30465084,0.11736472,0.0008438429,0.0001443958,0.57637405],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011036447,0.00022868975,0.000041842115,0.00002039386,0.00003617814,0.0000055746696,0.000023337247,0.6388205,0.35158223,0.001993104,0.0058896206,0.00025484254],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004959356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006498951,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94497675,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041504233,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001134749,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9883692},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413156953","doi":"10.1109/tvt.2025.3598585","title":"A Modulation Scheme for Enhanced Performance of Hybrid Source Inverters in Electric Vehicles Application","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Modulation (music); Scheme (mathematics); Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Physics; Acoustics","score_opus":0.003686494919072423,"score_gpt":0.20360508219612342,"score_spread":0.199918587277051,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413156953","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.46599218,0.000039882965,0.5333171,0.000063742686,0.000052077878,0.00030095386,0.0000021442183,0.0002236384,0.000008299218],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962491,0.000078759185,0.00305219,0.000030667437,0.000003820245,0.00052889436,0.000003791562,0.000025226162,0.000027597616],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99916494,0.000008412504,0.0002889643,0.0002340778,0.00007706558,0.00022652144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954206,0.000039861992,0.000042752745,0.00030572343,0.00005276751,0.000016843464],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000059875034,0.00014883859,0.00021347411,0.0009200899,0.000050088172,0.0000036720676,0.00016436908,0.000145118,0.0000016801578],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000054819066,0.00017998801,0.00006236162,0.00097462203,0.000049850245,0.00010374691,0.0000011394529,0.00024604244,0.000005197508],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027035934,0.000030376508,0.00004944666,0.000075426295,0.000024977699,1.5796495e-7,0.000014311847,0.17103176,0.44924605,0.000056684148,0.000002701114,0.37944105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00035784213,0.000040331313,0.000065252265,0.000030505635,0.0000093455365,0.000001199651,0.000013812216,0.5288457,0.47024193,0.00022702519,0.000091450594,0.00007559835],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000047535964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011722821,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5302649,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017335091,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002048041,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7339698},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413212100","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2025.3597321","title":"Ultra-Fast Dynamic Response and Current Harmonic Reduction in PFC Applications","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Infineon Technologies (Canada); Carleton University","funders":"Mitacs","keywords":"Current (fluid); Reduction (mathematics); Harmonic; Harmonic analysis; Electronic engineering; Materials science; Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Physics; Computer science; Engineering; Acoustics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.0033374069008712546,"score_gpt":0.2365924204301388,"score_spread":0.23325501352926756,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413212100","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.051922895,0.0024795847,0.94407535,0.0002398833,0.00049046153,0.00040989538,0.000016562162,0.0002696005,0.00009577387],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99680024,0.002343918,0.00027581613,0.000022327107,0.0000034654145,0.00027023384,0.0000035425949,0.000032410044,0.000248034],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99898994,0.000039538074,0.00023945881,0.00028519856,0.00009581172,0.0003500593],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995294,0.00007374688,0.000020327912,0.00029780946,0.000025126525,0.000053582862],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011071657,0.00018887392,0.00015249316,0.0003940136,0.000094938514,0.000022632996,0.00010715464,0.0000861033,0.00001706325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000023757586,0.00023081407,0.000053598946,0.0006096186,0.0000478562,0.00014934022,5.9397206e-7,0.00059359975,0.000020612451],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003777822,0.00022350457,0.0000047707767,0.00008033966,0.00008710209,0.0000015633229,0.0004238769,0.047632422,0.12046246,0.00034884608,0.000094198396,0.83026314],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0061271307,0.0007365293,0.0025733667,0.0005214964,0.00034035105,0.0001432637,0.00087764644,0.6386376,0.22128583,0.005863222,0.12049458,0.0023989799],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000022790587,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000652925,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9448774,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007127372,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009509535,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.94123244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413320003","doi":"10.1109/compel57166.2025.11121283","title":"Isolated, High-Conversion Ratio, Flying-Capacitor-based Quasi-Resonant Step-Up Converter","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Materials science; Electrical engineering; Resonant converter; Converters; Optoelectronics; Electronic engineering; Physics; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.005746867968482913,"score_gpt":0.20621816128867548,"score_spread":0.20047129332019256,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413320003","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0033014808,0.00014541027,0.9914812,0.00036478628,0.0031528608,0.00032779537,0.000010756211,0.00092145504,0.0002942651],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9927958,0.000026243846,0.002487432,0.0009372446,0.00006428709,0.000036624555,0.000030690713,0.000052574578,0.0035690563],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998559,0.00003605933,0.00037040678,0.0003653309,0.00021836555,0.00045085986],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99911577,0.00014574586,0.000036801783,0.00050229474,0.00007972873,0.00011964049],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009056011,0.00033351395,0.00032874613,0.0002437834,0.00013233954,0.000055244578,0.00026339054,0.00018554318,0.0007859846],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024197636,0.00032107445,0.000114433,0.00034338934,0.00006387614,0.00029938904,0.00004662238,0.00027243196,0.00047266055],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008295746,0.000038882365,0.00046038599,0.00017737118,0.00010107618,0.000015067174,0.000111135094,0.000045695517,0.014282267,0.002104727,0.009037676,0.97354275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016967293,0.000059404552,0.00023665697,0.00008235531,0.000035575555,0.0000015615648,0.00017306834,0.98066056,0.0027339421,0.00007969399,0.0138767855,0.0003636902],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011060017,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003184663,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9894944,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024479942,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006172924,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999241},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413514004","doi":"10.1109/isie62713.2025.11124819","title":"Model Predictive Control Strategy for Single-Phase Four-Cell Flying-Capacitor Totem-Pole PFC Converter with Integrated Power Pulsation Buffer","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Control theory (sociology); Model predictive control; Power (physics); Buffer (optical fiber); Power factor; Phase (matter); Control (management); Computer science; Engineering; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.01629707541088026,"score_gpt":0.23329073998953384,"score_spread":0.21699366457865357,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413514004","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0145845385,0.00004993695,0.9784808,0.00009840661,0.00039234548,0.0011954112,0.00014992122,0.00053361716,0.004515023],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9927492,0.0000026265743,0.0043499414,0.0002991443,0.00004052148,0.00026222682,0.000063607506,0.000071272094,0.0021614735],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99863976,0.000022902033,0.00035242527,0.00037466327,0.00017028915,0.0004399802],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999124,0.0001449027,0.000055902474,0.00030915142,0.00025238682,0.00011369542],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000080048696,0.00036662395,0.0003622015,0.00017982407,0.00009144714,0.000076472366,0.00016063244,0.0001743934,0.00008974472],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028193152,0.0003092762,0.00008925429,0.00020954676,0.00006700634,0.00046756046,0.000013320269,0.0002303103,0.000015430936],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004246057,0.0008504913,0.00023331735,0.00053665164,0.0013073386,0.000030883704,0.0016477971,0.27946958,0.51059246,0.004065403,0.009372018,0.18764797],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007115584,0.000473148,0.00001622376,0.00006144195,0.00009821119,0.0000034000761,0.0006046611,0.9825282,0.007861147,0.00051465444,0.00038121786,0.000342099],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001667545,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000031878582,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9781647,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031916206,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010311007,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999359},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413555841","doi":"10.1109/isie62713.2025.11124796","title":"Single Phase Isolated Bidirectional Inverter with Battery Interface for Solar Energy Applications","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Battery (electricity); Inverter; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Solar energy; Solar micro-inverter; Photovoltaic system; Electronic engineering; Maximum power point tracking; Physics; Voltage; Engineering; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.006980371287174987,"score_gpt":0.23296191833929036,"score_spread":0.22598154705211537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413555841","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008063261,0.00008927455,0.99565935,0.00018437879,0.0001551197,0.00018359786,0.000012336512,0.0004530195,0.002456614],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9860965,0.000008779901,0.0087629035,0.00054558384,0.000041536714,0.00039811045,0.00003492764,0.000036367997,0.0040752683],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99948,0.0000045095544,0.000134816,0.00017176777,0.00004680295,0.00016207194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996689,0.00005861418,0.000013371149,0.0001724245,0.000047746667,0.00003894896],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00001774159,0.000123228,0.000109708446,0.000111299785,0.000051509465,0.000022214519,0.000087990564,0.000046740974,0.00008318423],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000030793567,0.00011474992,0.0000326364,0.00021396975,0.000024381383,0.00013738769,0.000016418882,0.000057884543,0.000012885413],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016502074,0.0002644091,0.00011227916,0.00011998041,0.00040141755,0.0000012206059,0.00008790993,0.0064263525,0.19937962,0.0023288247,0.024074106,0.7666389],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010800654,0.000078919635,0.0000073868637,0.000025581316,0.000026772304,0.000004168996,0.00003828604,0.7213637,0.054423634,0.0004628172,0.22229569,0.00019296954],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000072963185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004707447,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98689646,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008692333,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015776737,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4679366},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413558561","doi":"10.1109/isie62713.2025.11124787","title":"Flexible Power Control for Dual-Source Inverters in Electric Vehicles","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Dual (grammatical number); Power (physics); Control (management); Automotive engineering; Computer science; Power control; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.00451031432578101,"score_gpt":0.21431901181866417,"score_spread":0.20980869749288317,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413558561","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.019543935,0.00031157176,0.97475815,0.00029387142,0.00020790947,0.00037724138,0.0000023968732,0.0004628887,0.0040420364],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995543,0.000013296799,0.0008242954,0.0010244605,0.000012117064,0.0000543859,0.0000020073119,0.00002655411,0.0024998612],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99924976,0.000009277532,0.00019260458,0.00016336588,0.00006291157,0.00032207958],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996028,0.00015852429,0.000011340895,0.00016712194,0.000020299236,0.000039909715],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007283494,0.0001351163,0.00018581715,0.00025747344,0.000023523833,0.00001764755,0.00009766437,0.000066643464,0.00003257421],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000382365,0.00013929782,0.00005459651,0.00038276205,0.000012184245,0.00011533129,0.000012166189,0.00010681301,0.00002476067],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022425245,0.000088001754,0.006004282,0.0002627831,0.00027807718,0.0000109398825,0.0006379409,0.03671107,0.12315622,0.009039322,0.035566494,0.7880206],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023595227,0.000037441318,0.0017287608,0.000029018838,0.0000146146185,0.0000012699626,0.00012464814,0.96262455,0.011854117,0.0014721642,0.019509852,0.00024402027],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014324876,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023109382,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9759991,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001269071,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019191364,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.56804},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413559256","doi":"10.1109/isie62713.2025.11124786","title":"Novel H-Infinity Controller for DAB Converter Under Constant Current Load","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Constant (computer programming); Control theory (sociology); Current (fluid); Constant current; Controller (irrigation); Infinity; Computer science; Mathematics; Physics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Mathematical analysis; Biology","score_opus":0.017125072761988266,"score_gpt":0.26352611156957456,"score_spread":0.2464010388075863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413559256","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00019312298,0.00046392396,0.9812816,0.0002777629,0.0014528262,0.0005235254,0.00004458856,0.00037928543,0.015383405],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99240124,0.00005743974,0.0035891815,0.0011649558,0.000055495424,0.00013827531,0.000011429003,0.000036265406,0.0025457107],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999039,0.0000060792263,0.00028075115,0.00022269932,0.000121866215,0.00032963007],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933654,0.00022813588,0.000022078288,0.0002306056,0.00010963119,0.000073015],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000087484594,0.00020807056,0.00028855595,0.00007279752,0.000049848233,0.000028517594,0.00013902065,0.000070267684,0.00015237839],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000427414,0.00018862057,0.000109373344,0.00011714397,0.000061573344,0.00011410176,0.00003570529,0.00014596827,0.000060575465],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021863887,0.00018650659,0.00037195135,0.00043558076,0.0005926148,0.0000016297829,0.00016961944,0.0031540107,0.022971146,0.2541068,0.043093406,0.6746981],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005772803,0.000020787927,0.00026028778,0.00005960713,0.000056674373,0.0000019008035,0.00012034355,0.8364101,0.0012037891,0.0040380666,0.1517018,0.00035385444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010251868,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000359266,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9922081,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022454963,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008241201,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7691724},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413643426","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-78631-0_1","title":"Introduction","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.0038099648792097427,"score_gpt":0.17203513403657145,"score_spread":0.16822516915736171,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413643426","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[7.377521e-8,0.00019760459,0.2160481,0.00016712688,0.0013471766,0.000060864244,0.0000032986763,0.00050064904,0.7816751],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00008404493,0.0001982702,0.0013448298,0.000055108292,0.0006970167,0.0000030296449,0.000025718198,0.000037642127,0.99755436],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995971,5.7487705e-7,0.00011070103,0.00014522822,0.00006168876,0.00008475563],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997012,0.000009777433,0.000010348289,0.00023970017,0.00001705262,0.000021898622],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000011916769,0.00015308769,0.00013760275,0.00009612738,0.000010071842,0.0000067821093,0.00006356137,0.00013073448,0.0028338088],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000035563132,0.00016502014,0.00004855618,0.000011009707,0.000011992186,0.000042792974,0.000018747307,0.00018664883,0.00065946067],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000011598097,4.8029335e-7,1.1069931e-7,0.00006290813,0.00005644947,0.0000024783053,0.000005258335,0.00019714645,0.000053552347,0.2074187,0.27262607,0.5195757],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003951968,0.0000032761895,5.189681e-7,0.00002066869,0.00001655731,0.0000017945347,0.0000010943106,0.0060421405,0.000059946415,0.005541368,0.988115,0.00015809805],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":6.1799585e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004145794,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.715489,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009421337,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007144273,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99807775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413785939","doi":"10.1109/tia.2025.3603749","title":"Single-Phase Quadratic-Based Common-Ground Boost Inverter","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Memorial University of Newfoundland","keywords":"Inverter; Quadratic equation; Phase (matter); Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Physics; Mathematics; Engineering; Voltage; Control (management)","score_opus":0.018882721211500784,"score_gpt":0.27672874129225766,"score_spread":0.25784602008075685,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413785939","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005736897,0.00003016068,0.988534,0.0007557848,0.00036799384,0.0006379883,0.0001257018,0.0007335341,0.0030779918],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954158,0.0000051978964,0.0014092923,0.00079918856,0.00004236106,0.0013180791,0.000023971686,0.000048035676,0.0009380538],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988453,0.000026643018,0.0003721674,0.00030597005,0.00014944331,0.00030048122],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99886537,0.00017816042,0.00003731284,0.00072840555,0.00005343969,0.00013732402],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000049737744,0.00026542685,0.00021881534,0.0002859586,0.00029054243,0.00006253994,0.0002726749,0.00037729938,0.00023604576],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000020148589,0.00031542164,0.00010321693,0.00080984976,0.00011949685,0.00018888409,0.0000011701702,0.00094383734,0.00018432659],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004753726,0.0013266884,0.000038693554,0.00013574227,0.00022449663,0.000004789188,0.00012784752,0.10681215,0.033879846,0.0010346759,0.0036747705,0.8526928],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0036109718,0.00014699908,0.00010804783,0.00018676448,0.00029153042,0.000010538301,0.00039904148,0.75253814,0.13203779,0.0012682707,0.108392745,0.0010091505],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017515273,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000060676954,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9896789,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028986778,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007209343,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999298},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414015828","doi":"10.11159/eee25.142","title":"Analysis of LLC Resonant DC-DC Converter with Non-Singular Fast Terminal Sliding Mode Control for Ev. Battery Charging","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Electrical Engineering and Computer Systems and Science","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Battery (electricity); Terminal (telecommunication); Electrical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Forward converter; Sliding mode control; Flyback converter; Mode (computer interface); Resonant converter; Boost converter; Control (management); Computer science; Physics; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Converters; Engineering; Power (physics); Telecommunications","score_opus":0.0035929638233534763,"score_gpt":0.1977175646320706,"score_spread":0.19412460080871713,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414015828","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3427339,0.00035851993,0.6556865,0.00007283016,0.00061102427,0.00041022414,0.0000066416505,0.00007397646,0.000046381163],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990218,0.0000106484495,0.00075261,0.000030784355,0.00004021629,0.000035243578,2.5092828e-7,0.000014076118,0.00009432516],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99871176,0.000003188218,0.0003234408,0.00034326385,0.00026012698,0.000358194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993744,0.00014450922,0.00010284779,0.00012726737,0.00016923463,0.00008176018],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026885857,0.00021336804,0.00052252103,0.00072938675,0.00012125832,0.00011524159,0.0003327191,0.00003658624,1.7860584e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002040279,0.00015360252,0.00007411901,0.0014872765,0.00010927493,0.0001850646,0.00003980456,0.00015291675,4.0190212e-8],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048591854,0.00015204877,0.03676274,0.0051341886,0.0029020528,0.000009838206,0.0014395942,0.32426587,0.37490132,0.046761002,0.00038149097,0.20680395],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00050211285,0.000074440286,0.002323046,0.0006687026,0.0001711712,0.000007240199,0.000015655924,0.9904378,0.0055262186,0.0000064845667,0.00009512269,0.00017200151],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009617252,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000010756951,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6661719,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006167315,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022685268,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.62637293},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414191166","doi":"10.1049/pel2.70114","title":"Systematic Review of the Design Process for LLC Resonant Converters: Modelling, Voltage Gain Range, and Efficiency Optimization","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"China Scholarship Council; University of Toronto; China Railway","keywords":"Rectification; Voltage; Converters; Harmonics; Harmonic; Key (lock); H bridge; Process (computing); Power (physics); Adaptability","score_opus":0.007199707389910806,"score_gpt":0.23247838637698284,"score_spread":0.22527867898707205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414191166","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00006844387,0.08779431,0.91003364,0.000062715946,0.00010626458,0.0018079362,0.0000047266726,0.0000683843,0.000053601565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.938617,0.04824245,0.010007077,0.0012675917,0.000020319265,0.0010233775,0.000016803455,0.00015764545,0.00064774364],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989793,0.000041958396,0.00039164114,0.00017523144,0.00014013796,0.0002717359],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993196,0.00014764728,0.000096638665,0.00030006585,0.000111261914,0.000024761133],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037387016,0.00016276313,0.00036993093,0.000052196774,0.00005075043,0.000013092824,0.00022209804,0.000058898615,0.0000035401163],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013009307,0.00012303234,0.000071754504,0.00029284,0.00003240716,0.00008786533,0.00001682194,0.000115203635,5.207486e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028162041,0.000032692515,0.000004205184,0.2719714,0.00012580286,4.5032988e-7,0.0004209014,0.72475916,0.00026533866,0.0014188823,0.0004229782,0.00055000983],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029767078,0.00004567055,1.8224422e-7,0.022881418,0.00014561806,0.0000019612348,0.000029605164,0.9751065,0.00090626517,0.00038718423,0.00007845847,0.00011951309],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":5.2233634e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.8102386e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93854856,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000107821135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009027652,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5017113},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414270560","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2025.3611346","title":"Optimal Current Balancing in Interleaved CLLC Converters Using Dual and Triple Phase Shift Modulation Techniques","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Delta-Q Technologies (Canada); University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Converters; Modulation (music); Power (physics); Current (fluid); Harmonic; Dual (grammatical number); Component (thermodynamics); Power flow; Frequency modulation","score_opus":0.0074592497783616115,"score_gpt":0.2832497198576048,"score_spread":0.2757904700792432,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414270560","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7810216,0.0029842996,0.21528235,0.00006686663,0.0005015382,0.00009377339,7.974006e-7,0.000033137112,0.000015629708],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99684554,0.0011105757,0.0019435224,0.00002225236,0.000051198676,0.0000020029495,0.0000013798328,0.000016867556,0.000006676522],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988451,0.000044936693,0.0005294563,0.00014396332,0.000113122085,0.0003234137],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996586,0.000043230062,0.000099315395,0.00007958694,0.00007166144,0.00004763873],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022842328,0.00016913735,0.00030657614,0.0005324755,0.000036034573,0.00003361762,0.00007604712,0.00008719827,0.0000021501164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000046877794,0.0001832686,0.00003348908,0.0004437011,0.000025599891,0.00024584404,0.000015810003,0.0006807115,4.624943e-8],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005746096,0.0003181189,0.016531806,0.00039966084,0.00030802056,0.000110772504,0.007618927,0.03550473,0.16091795,0.0008267283,0.00022876955,0.7766599],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002438355,0.00022971323,0.0018002301,0.00046685518,0.000034279557,0.000053097956,0.00014244186,0.98341334,0.009307699,0.00070873444,0.0011343309,0.00027094706],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000063644416,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000042862757,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9479086,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035426937,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000095544296,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.74734765},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414984102","doi":"","title":"Cascaded DC/DC conversion with partial power management for concentrated solar photovoltaics","year":2025,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"theses.fr (ABES)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Net metering; Photovoltaics; Building-integrated photovoltaics","score_opus":0.009104814876063865,"score_gpt":0.23077835304395286,"score_spread":0.22167353816788898,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414984102","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05378068,0.003853618,0.90484905,0.00167133,0.005871959,0.0038586175,0.00024670223,0.00079626107,0.025071798],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.989107,0.0006381308,0.005651432,0.0005851637,0.0001166188,0.00016657976,0.00006156507,0.00013238982,0.0035410814],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972129,0.00008158952,0.00052710425,0.0006703111,0.0003538042,0.001154331],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99850583,0.0002664347,0.00012581878,0.0007045453,0.00015552771,0.00024185292],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024557696,0.0006172102,0.00060945755,0.00017215074,0.00020991072,0.00010225224,0.00043474947,0.00030769434,0.00068169995],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000044301873,0.00063247385,0.00018821895,0.000543304,0.0002750171,0.00040292286,0.0001593081,0.0004266378,0.00026731394],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006878329,0.0020238655,0.006356904,0.011757999,0.0134315835,0.0021873533,0.023834588,0.02968358,0.08969696,0.3568198,0.03001531,0.42731372],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006958968,0.00032219046,0.00019767358,0.001258944,0.000868957,0.000019619389,0.006201554,0.1593037,0.1927201,0.0008221518,0.6301961,0.0011300327],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00041328036,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000061841725,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93532634,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00065491034,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000096600175,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415016652","doi":"10.34746/epe2025-0065","title":"Dual Coupled Inductor-Based Current-Fed Dual-Active-Bridge Converter","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Ripple; Power (physics); Voltage; Filter (signal processing); Dual (grammatical number); Control theory (sociology); Current (fluid)","score_opus":0.012714706163129938,"score_gpt":0.23274210942998177,"score_spread":0.22002740326685183,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415016652","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19728804,0.00075956574,0.7879671,0.002380255,0.0009442979,0.00046126582,0.000055869354,0.00088850973,0.009255142],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99460834,0.00009231828,0.003314788,0.00012219802,0.000020034258,0.00006615813,0.00021748502,0.000051311825,0.001507339],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99765795,0.0007876371,0.00040491752,0.00045236322,0.00027762985,0.0004195069],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99701315,0.0008122534,0.00010797038,0.0011859551,0.0007266373,0.00015405049],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008567217,0.00030492494,0.00030898157,0.00024134146,0.00020729113,0.00013291431,0.00044041418,0.00012553045,0.00021840025],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045709015,0.00034848572,0.0001301684,0.0006165326,0.0001854845,0.0002658358,0.00016473273,0.00042165033,0.00010301943],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009242642,0.0007645372,0.004408753,0.00048646366,0.0003095066,0.000020479578,0.0055205836,0.0003255627,0.10353536,0.031628277,0.0057412214,0.84716684],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030397044,9.134154e-7,0.023375953,0.0011185749,0.0000801474,0.0000065441536,0.00013294426,0.760605,0.15081444,0.0009031227,0.059032585,0.0008900975],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012252374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00025728205,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84627676,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021741832,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016374323,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998967},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415047950","doi":"10.1109/tte.2025.3619491","title":"High-Efficiency Dual-Phase LLC Converter With Asymmetric Resonant Tanks and Switch-Controlled Capacitor for EV Auxiliary Power Modules","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage; Capacitor; Electrical impedance; Sensitivity (control systems); Power (physics); Converters; Output impedance; Inductor; Battery (electricity)","score_opus":0.0050022023862460584,"score_gpt":0.22186956195081486,"score_spread":0.21686735956456882,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415047950","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.086778305,0.00026080315,0.9100869,0.00022396057,0.00059922395,0.0015094198,0.00015234914,0.00035724134,0.00003176856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959,0.00019432086,0.0024604686,0.00008495355,0.000023107046,0.00087633886,0.00008785523,0.00005628361,0.00031670523],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983372,0.000032093554,0.00056112383,0.00047061886,0.0002463902,0.00035255647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905264,0.00025348968,0.00009693465,0.0003059904,0.00019610663,0.00009484889],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016568697,0.00032948976,0.00039946512,0.00071465946,0.0002370303,0.00004019227,0.00009914937,0.00018404417,0.000017117749],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008578966,0.00031256868,0.00011743892,0.00094853475,0.000075197815,0.0003432871,1.3332143e-8,0.00029042576,0.000005791583],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003398473,0.00067749457,0.000025321046,0.00024342148,0.0004438165,0.000005803861,0.0010279808,0.017635977,0.47475305,0.002877743,0.00016189972,0.49874902],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.023670357,0.00096275075,0.0025091253,0.00012786388,0.0006548177,0.0000058176947,0.0003006614,0.34824756,0.6215862,0.0005548224,0.0005671142,0.0008128874],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024240206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007045118,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90912163,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001701071,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007432133,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993265},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415178887","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2025.3621671","title":"A Bridgeless Cuk AC–DC Converter With Improved Efficiency and Uniform Current Stress Sharing","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brock University; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Ćuk converter; Inductor; Boost converter; Rectifier (neural networks); Topology (electrical circuits); Power (physics); Power factor; Voltage; Buck–boost converter","score_opus":0.003952937035262842,"score_gpt":0.21473345693104295,"score_spread":0.21078051989578012,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415178887","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06671619,0.00092878344,0.9308152,0.00005157197,0.0005752043,0.00030978647,0.000027065083,0.00032816833,0.00024801897],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99897635,0.00051135616,0.00014281526,0.000050672294,0.0000072044218,0.00005964543,0.0000035661053,0.000047455414,0.00020093369],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99869114,0.00000890702,0.00022766186,0.00037386827,0.00014283422,0.00055559585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994226,0.000042106516,0.000028100372,0.00036434483,0.00005077032,0.00009206798],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000052457966,0.00029554032,0.00023874013,0.00021032071,0.00013679478,0.000060974642,0.0002032254,0.00008351343,0.000025967178],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000001150065,0.0002857468,0.000061906365,0.00037888862,0.000064647546,0.00022687195,0.0000026283717,0.0006130964,0.000008164568],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045564547,0.00063667906,0.0001910206,0.000707812,0.0008214558,0.000016338387,0.001730608,0.077666454,0.02129902,0.0018105889,0.00012855559,0.89453584],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019828973,0.00032930946,0.0000996414,0.00023967701,0.00014462408,0.000017616172,0.00015453614,0.9282768,0.06434073,0.00012420658,0.003650343,0.00063966215],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009435384,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018440076,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93226016,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031377043,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000092912196,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995947},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415672340","doi":"10.1109/intelec63987.2025.11214732","title":"A Novel Control Method for Quasi-Z-Source Resonant DC-DC Converters","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Transformer; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Resonant converter; Resonant inverter; Switching frequency; Stability (learning theory)","score_opus":0.010654984948135153,"score_gpt":0.2719202379226228,"score_spread":0.26126525297448766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415672340","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00006366016,0.0016506684,0.98585784,0.0035440736,0.00321278,0.0026888633,0.00018893852,0.00072007795,0.0020730845],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.48839417,0.00019765309,0.4653317,0.00853874,0.00034747308,0.0007909073,0.0000323051,0.0003724798,0.03599456],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99513406,0.000126114,0.0013934693,0.0012876155,0.00041216446,0.0016465996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99519414,0.0026675458,0.00020182453,0.0012355988,0.00029007986,0.00041081017],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008876723,0.0010333577,0.0014975748,0.00052360666,0.00029030806,0.00016398006,0.0008129088,0.0005306092,0.0003946589],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00055937236,0.0010915949,0.00072417664,0.0007633087,0.00017029465,0.00040851446,0.00017315097,0.00064453675,0.0001209395],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00068505405,0.00027161045,0.000087950306,0.0008578239,0.0013377232,0.000008337821,0.00068276236,0.003941987,0.0510537,0.018932465,0.0045345076,0.91760606],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009995118,0.0002171642,0.000084297855,0.00029232522,0.0004822058,0.0000148068975,0.00080474984,0.7991402,0.0030445307,0.0005638173,0.18445003,0.0009107353],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029649213,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010029572,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91669536,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006809939,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025876763,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99915344},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415714544","doi":"10.1016/j.pedc.2025.100130","title":"Limitations of current-optimal Dual Active Bridge modulation strategies","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Power Electronic Devices and Components","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Pulse-width modulation; Modulation (music); Harmonics; Boundary (topology); Commutation; Current (fluid); Dual (grammatical number); Harmonic; Frequency domain","score_opus":0.0275283782944715,"score_gpt":0.2636371798230602,"score_spread":0.23610880152858868,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415714544","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8834547,0.002244899,0.113085434,0.000033753902,0.00021021455,0.00011937897,0.000008273313,0.000077365505,0.000766024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994917,0.00034798478,0.00007555649,0.000011642194,0.000008468111,0.000011223778,0.000026990037,0.000009727008,0.000016688005],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994015,0.000012133125,0.00015288404,0.00012903963,0.00008411243,0.0002203266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975544,0.00005381991,0.00003450494,0.00009619374,0.000034865592,0.000025202258],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000026521486,0.000111744215,0.00013127878,0.00008923916,0.00004009638,0.000022317778,0.00006331498,0.000028299797,0.0000066723],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000040587224,0.0001214548,0.000030505184,0.00013460417,0.000026498074,0.00027095887,0.000023566252,0.00012353824,0.0000033581412],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013805923,0.00019350137,0.00320114,0.00031076864,0.00060623634,0.0000018285248,0.0018574869,0.020474022,0.027311262,0.054500412,0.00020512992,0.8912001],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011455446,0.000111885536,0.444765,0.00013950131,0.00008314611,0.0000036418721,0.0005620324,0.5339111,0.001174082,0.004351787,0.013374017,0.000378267],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010569715,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003476474,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8908219,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000057947276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000034786728,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4952783},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415968537","doi":"10.1109/iecon58223.2025.11221947","title":"Analytical Dual-Phase-Shift Optimization for Reactive Power Minimization in Dual Active Bridge Converters under Light-Load Conditions","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; AC power; Power (physics); Minification; Dual (grammatical number); Control theory (sociology); Power control; Reduction (mathematics); Bridge (graph theory)","score_opus":0.015085996119167161,"score_gpt":0.30127567159529467,"score_spread":0.2861896754761275,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415968537","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009422006,0.000080519334,0.97533983,0.0038526522,0.001632946,0.002285942,0.00043688566,0.00029612632,0.00665308],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926733,0.00006998157,0.004004238,0.0009246871,0.00007525728,0.00028556184,0.0006154575,0.000120002216,0.0012315182],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9962051,0.00013176752,0.0011985569,0.001087232,0.00043233257,0.0009450272],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99754375,0.0009022788,0.00021833839,0.00058262394,0.00048708453,0.00026590427],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020964064,0.0007577289,0.00087824726,0.000946629,0.00023247501,0.00015417853,0.0001700357,0.0005750954,0.001287473],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040765145,0.0009150712,0.00030386768,0.001514488,0.0002180012,0.0014603183,0.00010628467,0.00053953734,0.000052099294],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026348592,0.0021782022,0.00025641135,0.0004222157,0.0026712716,0.0001014101,0.006867858,0.87722313,0.0024520827,0.08031629,0.010573203,0.014303061],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009342783,0.00027149948,0.0024113385,0.00025963018,0.00042956477,0.000008549188,0.0023063994,0.9789647,0.0026259064,0.001428135,0.0010540058,0.00089752645],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000069261194,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013744879,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9832513,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024483565,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005891107,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996255},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415969051","doi":"10.1109/iecon58223.2025.11221057","title":"Design and Analysis of a Type-II Compensator Controlled Dual Active Bridge Converter for DC Fast Charging","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Phase margin; Transformer; Settling time; Static VAR compensator; Noise (video); Three-phase; PID controller; Power electronics; Cascade","score_opus":0.015530985618537958,"score_gpt":0.2555011250067092,"score_spread":0.23997013938817122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415969051","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.030478789,0.00047198386,0.9655513,0.00021538933,0.0005593881,0.002070104,0.00010135247,0.0000975558,0.00045409595],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9906364,0.00011596537,0.0073442133,0.00025644488,0.000031499145,0.000106764506,0.000031638425,0.000049345777,0.0014277205],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976722,0.000101329635,0.00085650507,0.0006016308,0.00019849579,0.000569827],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974941,0.0013630484,0.00020917488,0.00042715055,0.0003556891,0.00015081932],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003201022,0.0005048919,0.0019737913,0.00091934286,0.00018293032,0.000050754035,0.00017842826,0.00019337006,0.00044815012],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015438179,0.00050777715,0.00041664796,0.0012618306,0.0001540048,0.00027723346,0.00014013248,0.00020647846,0.000006358131],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.027493713,0.00077726605,0.0030372946,0.0020380784,0.14060956,0.000040105133,0.014779228,0.050303083,0.17024404,0.016690878,0.0016832171,0.57230353],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011731931,0.00021328244,0.0030434653,0.00009916512,0.0057856236,0.0000014351803,0.00047768062,0.97223085,0.005683583,0.00007611153,0.00022300301,0.0004338645],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000039343904,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018203717,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96015763,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018355717,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001232755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997374},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415969996","doi":"10.1109/iecon58223.2025.11221062","title":"Optimized Interleaved Synchronous Buck Converter Design for a Two-Stage 3.6 kW Auxiliary Power Module in Electric Vehicles","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Buck converter; Inductor; Power (physics); Interleaving; Converters; Power electronics; Range (aeronautics); Operating point; Automotive industry","score_opus":0.010361340005484238,"score_gpt":0.24649730599375014,"score_spread":0.2361359659882659,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415969996","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009506943,0.0018639574,0.9804763,0.00038852528,0.0013777713,0.0035819926,0.000027164027,0.00053164654,0.0022456686],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9217513,0.00020927362,0.06873058,0.0008232567,0.000052693704,0.0006237042,0.000015226027,0.0002029603,0.0075910008],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9950294,0.00022489208,0.0014743238,0.0012577608,0.000283724,0.0017299197],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99714124,0.001214258,0.00015912153,0.0010444197,0.00018302408,0.00025790787],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006177094,0.0010406403,0.0013736784,0.0011755213,0.00014437396,0.00017795606,0.0008096888,0.00046483075,0.0010917969],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002498886,0.0011628891,0.00044843086,0.0012824128,0.00012150009,0.0006994015,0.0002236443,0.00082167913,0.00015938222],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0066691353,0.0012010535,0.00045637455,0.0020388875,0.0022357372,0.00027794082,0.0029568244,0.4336461,0.11161819,0.005716982,0.007815069,0.4253677],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011858933,0.00034935604,0.00018217173,0.0003644409,0.00013785785,0.0000070044807,0.0004742883,0.9604579,0.023444617,0.00081748806,0.0008152459,0.0010906617],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013863436,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000048647504,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9122444,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014594517,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004086973,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99982136},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415970114","doi":"10.1109/iecon58223.2025.11221967","title":"Design, Implementation, and Cost Comparison of Buck-Boost with Semiconductor-Based Isolation","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Mitacs","keywords":"Galvanic isolation; Isolation (microbiology); Voltage; Flyback converter; Leakage (economics); Topology (electrical circuits)","score_opus":0.02295156542167798,"score_gpt":0.3151345071325463,"score_spread":0.29218294171086834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415970114","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.037100628,0.0004639492,0.9604537,0.00018945624,0.00019270826,0.0010612491,0.000017678713,0.000090517045,0.0004301251],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96899813,0.000028859242,0.03059624,0.000114096714,0.000012630861,0.000036651683,0.000040676852,0.000033393328,0.00013931404],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984646,0.000059552996,0.00065135525,0.00033764206,0.0001811813,0.00030565725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99898016,0.0002899298,0.0001630337,0.00029679094,0.00018622169,0.000083861785],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013535717,0.00030678583,0.00042778644,0.0002521957,0.000096318974,0.000046399124,0.00011279377,0.00009912085,0.00043596898],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000120566,0.0003129603,0.000032478434,0.00046612226,0.00010795331,0.00032594058,0.000032797972,0.00017001801,0.0000052772425],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005070591,0.00019223729,0.13326353,0.0012258468,0.0006560559,0.000002798719,0.0028103834,0.12629642,0.30353886,0.0026164,0.0021293347,0.42676106],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030560694,0.00025011032,0.004898998,0.00019816139,0.00018230417,8.1473485e-7,0.003913934,0.8111927,0.17513463,0.00008312044,0.0007276973,0.00036150106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000108619155,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022207918,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9318975,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018399644,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015722465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999322},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416299644","doi":"10.18280/jesa.580913","title":"Comparative Analysis of Bidirectional Interleaved DC-DC Boost Converter Control Strategies","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Control (management); Control system; Stability (learning theory); Boost converter; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.01524370267914901,"score_gpt":0.2725745818331804,"score_spread":0.2573308791540314,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416299644","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.101860054,0.00698879,0.87854916,0.00019930309,0.0032644733,0.0006257693,0.0002715709,0.00035510148,0.0078857625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949574,0.00064780505,0.002284007,0.00015051683,0.0001844566,0.000024906993,0.000020483732,0.0000769047,0.0016535548],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9937544,0.0008509634,0.0028789798,0.0006588769,0.00087941065,0.0009774041],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9956173,0.0009898788,0.0012671137,0.0006874958,0.0010611692,0.00037708576],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000724023,0.0009846033,0.002977574,0.002788669,0.00047967007,0.0006987206,0.00085384457,0.00030903172,0.0015017356],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018625148,0.0009759404,0.001299651,0.0033591667,0.00071855716,0.0014649767,0.00015402428,0.001219662,0.00011594101],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010427263,0.0007611806,0.015075624,0.0024436745,0.10158493,0.00046896018,0.013546944,0.1825069,0.037053175,0.011073291,0.005225334,0.62921727],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002253834,0.00023397715,0.24277622,0.0011839343,0.005114546,0.00014231024,0.0029506485,0.7419141,0.00063751603,0.001240796,0.0009206112,0.00063152506],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009855407,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017747747,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8930973,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011522789,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006180053,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99941105},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416341817","doi":"10.1109/epec65543.2025.11230468","title":"Duty Cycle Offset Selection for a High Efficiency Non-Inverting Buck-Boost DC-DC Converter","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Duty cycle; Offset (computer science); Control theory (sociology); Waveform; Voltage; Converters; Peak current; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.004920953196338988,"score_gpt":0.2278718337546384,"score_spread":0.22295088055829942,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416341817","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03530915,0.00019586293,0.9532228,0.00081247214,0.004148921,0.0018461557,0.00005065387,0.00069935777,0.0037146197],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9833349,0.00007164261,0.009275122,0.0011460307,0.00028576143,0.0002503902,0.000047267946,0.00014447197,0.0054443907],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9955276,0.000059460213,0.0013095973,0.0012186727,0.00039044084,0.0014941804],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979502,0.00049668393,0.000211067,0.0007212389,0.00035245184,0.00026833365],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041394142,0.0008594307,0.0008883935,0.0005493578,0.0005948546,0.00019206402,0.0005284798,0.0004969785,0.00076852314],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027292577,0.0009602538,0.00037860617,0.0013554436,0.00014729596,0.0007108587,0.00021001742,0.0006352746,0.00032663668],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044601827,0.00044591117,0.0029649134,0.002234515,0.00079988054,0.000010210066,0.0012836623,0.014549818,0.0875457,0.014010806,0.0069040456,0.8688045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0031155772,0.0002186754,0.0008209028,0.00034510694,0.00023124572,0.000009333994,0.00032155146,0.95054805,0.03724763,0.0015310089,0.0046626655,0.00094823417],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000470545,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000229574,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94802576,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00086895877,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002573305,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992848},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416342983","doi":"10.1109/epec65543.2025.11230368","title":"Decoupled Power Flow in Triple Active Bridge Converter with PI and Decoupling-Matrix Control","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Decoupling (probability); Control theory (sociology); Converters; Robustness (evolution); Grid; Power flow; Electric power system; Renewable energy; Hybrid power; Power control","score_opus":0.0036772668433855925,"score_gpt":0.22856087499428926,"score_spread":0.22488360815090366,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416342983","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14836076,0.001549912,0.84559846,0.00050880056,0.0009995536,0.0015468783,0.0000539864,0.00022361614,0.0011580159],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99441326,0.00029446813,0.002894745,0.00057451404,0.000037618483,0.000111019384,0.000009752397,0.00010650489,0.0015581303],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9968451,0.00004998411,0.00083258474,0.00095240644,0.0002851138,0.001034756],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99825245,0.0005732415,0.000113884336,0.0006397022,0.00014328083,0.000277442],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023841564,0.0007925102,0.0011512077,0.00058601634,0.00011844217,0.0001401991,0.0002980324,0.0003433662,0.0008987195],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011898941,0.00076680654,0.00013438072,0.0007741695,0.00019655982,0.00070868124,0.00011068189,0.0007126078,0.0000757433],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.015955864,0.0012342965,0.10855039,0.0021880716,0.006542056,0.0009845436,0.008944877,0.0881037,0.010608129,0.0038860282,0.0036382638,0.7493638],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01729106,0.00021287425,0.030288737,0.0003616164,0.00019082219,0.00001873379,0.0004899448,0.948508,0.000734474,0.00018690061,0.00087950594,0.00083729386],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019839515,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010337054,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8604043,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004954045,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001952609,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994783},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416343009","doi":"10.1109/epec65543.2025.11230414","title":"Modeling and Simulation of Switching Modes of Dual Active Bridge Converters for Interfacing Supercapacitor","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Sheridan College; Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Interfacing; Dual (grammatical number); Voltage; Power (physics); Inductance; Supercapacitor; Thermal conduction; Inductor","score_opus":0.0203807647300204,"score_gpt":0.2761220174611403,"score_spread":0.2557412527311199,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416343009","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.46606144,0.0001348145,0.5329728,0.000021835487,0.00027067694,0.00037560103,0.000031493113,0.0000364512,0.00009487689],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936032,0.000047112804,0.006190307,0.000024607949,0.000035788165,0.000015119802,0.000005265453,0.00004646674,0.00003209454],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982065,0.000029707924,0.0008567499,0.00040110442,0.00015801677,0.00034794022],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987246,0.0005961981,0.000099749144,0.0002643074,0.00024528053,0.00006987136],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001677841,0.00034569847,0.00067081,0.0003657408,0.00007717142,0.000024989537,0.0001171058,0.00017121658,0.000013762672],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016661429,0.00039730023,0.00015348538,0.00020240701,0.00007501499,0.0005688369,0.00014072108,0.00022992562,4.1530245e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002435833,0.00001943676,0.000071228176,0.0010547941,0.00025916638,2.0864712e-7,0.003082863,0.6670627,0.1953489,0.0007724821,0.0000010643935,0.13208356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014015349,0.00008272316,0.00005277162,0.0007276783,0.00015293578,7.247425e-7,0.003464897,0.90005106,0.09255186,0.0012425886,0.0000017873513,0.00026945095],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001939904,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000025524028,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5275418,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017241968,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005842389,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998479},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416513057","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2025.3636072","title":"Multiport Converters: Evolving Architectures, Emerging Challenges, and Innovations","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Commercialization; Key (lock); Milestone; Reliability (semiconductor); Converters; Control (management); Emerging technologies; Network topology","score_opus":0.008791497290891957,"score_gpt":0.2516442929089615,"score_spread":0.24285279561806955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416513057","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.49227995,0.3576534,0.13965406,0.004569265,0.0041197734,0.00055935927,0.000006362356,0.00012106017,0.0010367681],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9448327,0.052560695,0.0019575479,0.00016306157,0.00022480132,0.0000063001135,0.0000021807193,0.000063494634,0.00018926158],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9964567,0.00013812061,0.0015455448,0.0004732494,0.00037104537,0.0010153374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981672,0.00029979457,0.00044406566,0.0003267402,0.0005911117,0.00017105216],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006634795,0.0005640127,0.000882801,0.0015347144,0.00020247325,0.00009777085,0.00033447123,0.00033566594,0.000019489491],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045412933,0.0006338894,0.000112249116,0.0013526056,0.00012316504,0.00033762373,0.000077106335,0.0024693513,4.748749e-7],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023435285,0.00026774552,0.006398169,0.0010208333,0.0017465216,0.00020764295,0.016217878,0.0065694507,0.012321744,0.007291283,0.0005840703,0.94714034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012957358,0.0019284023,0.04098081,0.006491186,0.00096747535,0.0013238011,0.0046371575,0.80970913,0.0048600384,0.02346355,0.08922781,0.0034532757],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018910036,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023097663,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.943687,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005711113,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052887975,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999832},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416513119","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2025.3636008","title":"Active Damping of <i>LC</i> Interphase Dynamics in Automotive 48-V Series-Capacitor Buck Converters","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Converters; Automotive industry; Buck converter; Inductor; Transient (computer programming); Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Transient response; Settling time","score_opus":0.0036398681400536845,"score_gpt":0.2255865875719065,"score_spread":0.22194671943185282,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416513119","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01897335,0.0005491221,0.97122264,0.00052033225,0.0054010637,0.0010409576,0.0004268901,0.00027783244,0.0015878225],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965556,0.0012092326,0.00059902575,0.00031711292,0.000017312144,0.00011158849,0.000016850858,0.00015867448,0.0010145913],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99569666,0.00017797944,0.0013010978,0.00095225073,0.00042566878,0.0014463562],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979107,0.00040322833,0.00026195782,0.00093374145,0.00028943946,0.00020096796],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022536759,0.0009588667,0.001130254,0.0012646248,0.00018674362,0.00006273718,0.0006292162,0.0005771494,0.00022978577],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000035623412,0.0012491024,0.00050322723,0.0020080025,0.00038574493,0.0010050673,0.000008000513,0.002521728,0.000046551177],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.007861303,0.0037958403,0.000060363116,0.0016944299,0.0060725114,0.00015600321,0.017147915,0.16400649,0.04571116,0.0076322444,0.0005477475,0.745314],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004764496,0.001182006,0.00002938935,0.0013568434,0.00044183963,0.000031987012,0.0054936875,0.8056996,0.17690435,0.000827962,0.0019042457,0.0013636354],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008840362,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001379304,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9775823,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007517537,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00080608245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416582905","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2025.3636401","title":"A Delay-Stabilized Controller for Buck Converter With Enhanced Stability and Noise Immunity","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Noise immunity; Buck converter; Noise (video); Sensitivity (control systems); Controller (irrigation); Stability (learning theory); Power (physics)","score_opus":0.0058014003177359295,"score_gpt":0.22457361006542503,"score_spread":0.2187722097476891,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416582905","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.097759396,0.0018549514,0.8954898,0.0003723654,0.0008701672,0.0028932681,0.00019626462,0.00029366015,0.00027009167],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99555916,0.0010800895,0.0015704095,0.00032073702,0.000011616932,0.0007814739,0.0000070577166,0.000143176,0.0005262568],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99620754,0.00017156856,0.0008895561,0.0010100056,0.00031580517,0.0014055427],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99717253,0.0009816317,0.00014175993,0.0010299048,0.00041408828,0.0002600678],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003915359,0.0009170581,0.0011163035,0.00033566568,0.0005425963,0.000121500954,0.0003485392,0.00044700847,0.0003792599],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025781734,0.00093686435,0.00037056446,0.0006889382,0.00037994728,0.00046945302,0.0000043157806,0.0014891183,0.000015424172],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.044160664,0.0037665162,0.00005083145,0.002447895,0.008963501,0.000012787077,0.008172291,0.029557483,0.4627334,0.0027465916,0.00015565346,0.4372324],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.029654808,0.003681753,0.00007441649,0.0003914525,0.0016206278,0.000021999365,0.0010438006,0.58768463,0.36687037,0.0018266168,0.005132149,0.0019973489],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000037251386,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00050771586,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8977998,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012376127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00062289275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99930817},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416582987","doi":"10.1109/jestpe.2025.3636430","title":"Fully Soft-Switched Step-Up Bridgeless SEPIC PFC Converter With Simple Auxiliary Circuit","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Power factor; Total harmonic distortion; Diode; Power (physics); Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Switching time; Inductor; Simple (philosophy)","score_opus":0.006375342173607959,"score_gpt":0.23518311107644171,"score_spread":0.22880776890283375,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416582987","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.44834074,0.014198468,0.5334911,0.000766739,0.0024989892,0.00036072254,0.000008420558,0.000082181374,0.00025268577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99429256,0.0035313256,0.00043996223,0.00035496356,0.00027210926,0.000008157542,0.000006177455,0.00011411812,0.0009806255],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.995326,0.00019812479,0.0016790497,0.0006141578,0.00061165844,0.0015710059],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975385,0.0002893054,0.0005471863,0.00052474224,0.0008098593,0.0002904249],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058319746,0.0007971894,0.001321605,0.00094279455,0.00021329202,0.00016785563,0.0006159716,0.0004597297,0.00007080979],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016187722,0.000816857,0.000207939,0.0018784179,0.0001487135,0.0005712947,0.00006830818,0.0029873352,0.0000032351566],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002342508,0.0007790437,0.05069103,0.0020277738,0.0058680894,0.0010956142,0.010377728,0.010836529,0.030072736,0.005447012,0.0064113154,0.8740506],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.028773692,0.005173964,0.02312775,0.004435622,0.0022637984,0.0019868307,0.0031400141,0.80531836,0.012199928,0.010710589,0.09764922,0.005220246],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000033331366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00037991558,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8688304,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010688824,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014952058,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994282},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416725984","doi":"10.1109/ecce-europe62795.2025.11238866","title":"Charge-Based Hysteretic Control for Multi-Phase DC-DC Resonant Converters with Interleaved Operation and Fast Transient Response","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; NXP Semiconductors","keywords":"Interleaving; Overshoot (microwave communication); Converters; Control theory (sociology); Hysteresis; Transient (computer programming); Settling time; Transient response; Steady state (chemistry)","score_opus":0.01243540719340011,"score_gpt":0.26282654990167614,"score_spread":0.25039114270827606,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416725984","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06556033,0.0005181545,0.92656505,0.0021846707,0.0006940271,0.0039431355,0.00025437438,0.00024992766,0.00003033177],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9840208,0.000032861044,0.011986402,0.0015572968,0.000029874,0.00056539866,0.000047218502,0.00012488829,0.0016352041],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99660844,0.00026360847,0.0009801997,0.0010071542,0.00026650704,0.0008740961],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99800795,0.0006804285,0.00012105162,0.0006522155,0.00020586021,0.00033250495],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055137137,0.00081230025,0.000934321,0.0004877156,0.0002543718,0.00021543767,0.00026585086,0.0002519779,0.00017395202],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011430344,0.0007351482,0.00019429208,0.00026751007,0.00029468225,0.00041602473,0.000027129654,0.00034720928,0.000023777538],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.09393576,0.0011232266,0.00027240426,0.0025273233,0.0013086844,0.0001197001,0.006677392,0.0039819586,0.33391577,0.0011504162,0.0003469654,0.5546404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.056275666,0.0018973147,0.00033407236,0.0008183859,0.0003676603,0.000009199794,0.0010172386,0.918594,0.017772311,0.000004210438,0.0021452946,0.00076461566],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025160849,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000107019136,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91846055,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043785002,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002710822,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99950993},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416925275","doi":"10.1109/sefet65155.2025.11255270","title":"Small Signal Analysis and Closed-Loop Design of Constant Frequency Operated Single-Stage Bidirectional PFC-Based Converter for Plug-in G2VEV Charger","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Snubber; Power (physics); Controller (irrigation); Maximum power transfer theorem; Power factor; Small-signal model; Topology (electrical circuits); Grid; Control theory (sociology)","score_opus":0.030491536206520353,"score_gpt":0.2395056802567583,"score_spread":0.20901414405023797,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416925275","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.024360988,0.0010575319,0.97139966,0.00021256454,0.00044448653,0.0015121478,0.00032438105,0.00014848537,0.00053974305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9626948,0.00009667816,0.034720853,0.00036796075,0.000027662782,0.00016644328,0.00009022826,0.00007334922,0.0017619826],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99631137,0.00019776502,0.0014457762,0.00095326884,0.0002818563,0.0008099452],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974247,0.0012468765,0.00020619422,0.00047365666,0.00044572243,0.0002028273],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057173264,0.00070422696,0.0013283757,0.0017583894,0.00014303553,0.0000957457,0.00027535035,0.00038017659,0.0019076349],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013924958,0.0007480258,0.0003730343,0.002635867,0.0003254695,0.0002810746,0.000051707524,0.0003459198,0.000007362466],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013402299,0.00089373125,0.034694526,0.0015214405,0.0066342205,0.000068455534,0.00035506338,0.1559039,0.7303965,0.0048808865,0.0001576849,0.06315336],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004138694,0.00022482006,0.0010399986,0.0002224527,0.00096408697,0.0000012520352,0.00013865091,0.8901309,0.102159925,0.0002037496,0.00010758927,0.00066791946],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037610682,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004176619,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93833387,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047750803,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005177423,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99949706},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416961209","doi":"10.1109/ecce58356.2025.11260437","title":"Single-Stage Multiport AC-DC Conversion with Embedded DC-DC Stages for Three-Phase Systems","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Galvanic isolation; Flyback converter; Power factor; Power (physics); Topology (electrical circuits); Forward converter; Power flow; Microgrid; Boost converter; Port (circuit theory)","score_opus":0.019693153833788245,"score_gpt":0.27001129947823943,"score_spread":0.2503181456444512,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416961209","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01966129,0.0011293945,0.9665933,0.00017038292,0.0031654641,0.0050464417,0.000982215,0.0010296333,0.0022218425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95072514,0.00006421029,0.013500989,0.00019312208,0.00019633984,0.00052896846,0.00029245863,0.00027130256,0.034227487],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.995019,0.00006603322,0.001349757,0.0013968985,0.0006394124,0.0015288643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963282,0.00084786204,0.00037083856,0.0015097952,0.000469687,0.0004736452],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003691271,0.0012337479,0.0013858386,0.0005836087,0.00048998493,0.00041737402,0.0006792887,0.0005290106,0.0012975757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018771597,0.0011811961,0.00035947864,0.0008273141,0.00032743198,0.0010091257,0.00022970699,0.0005800159,0.00011597446],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008494717,0.003808009,0.0051718797,0.030237367,0.0074503943,0.0011134167,0.0044260644,0.14217936,0.16480099,0.0096348105,0.028600505,0.5940825],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012590483,0.00094514707,0.00004696713,0.0013250044,0.00042188689,0.000013211362,0.0035638253,0.88583857,0.019982321,0.000028141847,0.073863104,0.0013813508],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018375699,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024882023,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95309234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00092297146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003547722,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996154},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416961291","doi":"10.1109/ecce58356.2025.11259545","title":"A Single-Stage PFC Based SEPIC-Forward Converter for LED Drivers","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Power factor; Boost converter; USable; Power (physics); Flyback converter; Voltage; Ćuk converter; Forward converter","score_opus":0.011438108582386015,"score_gpt":0.2384970796746091,"score_spread":0.2270589710922231,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416961291","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0016366957,0.00018579898,0.97877914,0.0014916939,0.0032741593,0.0017020839,0.00011254722,0.0006739868,0.01214392],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92522365,0.000027806389,0.029312469,0.0032143467,0.00010673033,0.00018495233,0.000049622035,0.0001551826,0.041725233],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99671507,0.000050747447,0.00084600155,0.0009027072,0.00029689257,0.0011886001],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977628,0.00067027286,0.00011678455,0.00095134595,0.00020322514,0.00029556995],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019843823,0.00078752154,0.0008569657,0.0005033013,0.00020669105,0.0001528011,0.00053632894,0.00040041693,0.0024421408],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017194882,0.0008947668,0.00060564803,0.00061832427,0.00017199953,0.0004945398,0.00012870849,0.00038256223,0.00022745984],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009195007,0.0005136643,0.0018726678,0.0044583203,0.0021372403,0.00008452269,0.001256989,0.02392245,0.057550818,0.0155635,0.02247044,0.8692499],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005366942,0.0001708498,0.000090895795,0.00022900318,0.0002446427,7.314849e-7,0.00048544124,0.8160005,0.01690639,0.000269902,0.15945576,0.0007789439],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000029356175,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008489351,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94946665,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008310444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023249652,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993503},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416961565","doi":"10.1109/ecce58356.2025.11260423","title":"4-DoF Control and Efficiency Oriented Co-Optimization of a 15-kW Multilevel Series Resonant DAB (ML-SRDAB) Converter","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; McMaster University Medical Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Series (stratigraphy); Harmonic; Control theory (sociology); Voltage; Dual (grammatical number); Set (abstract data type); Key (lock); Component (thermodynamics); Control (management)","score_opus":0.0043472528024710464,"score_gpt":0.2203990056101142,"score_spread":0.21605175280764313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416961565","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004579602,0.0012658837,0.9895814,0.00038401014,0.00097375043,0.0011716521,0.00017462159,0.00023210628,0.0016369448],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9836266,0.00054696354,0.012108219,0.0003026321,0.00003309458,0.0000530878,0.000033276174,0.00007094678,0.003225181],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9968743,0.00010412326,0.0011811259,0.000751499,0.00037885344,0.0007101153],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99819386,0.00037468804,0.00021739514,0.00066470995,0.00035058966,0.00019874967],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024896598,0.00062719855,0.0009440123,0.0004300433,0.00017915697,0.000062333245,0.0002746559,0.00030449373,0.0006574535],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028254298,0.0006144906,0.00014706356,0.000578761,0.00046410738,0.0006145938,0.0001283588,0.00033369777,0.000019320689],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0037049786,0.001176816,0.010529257,0.0047017806,0.0021042419,0.00008940303,0.008288894,0.18164459,0.07433582,0.025030417,0.0027764875,0.6856173],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006664331,0.0002107121,0.0015200394,0.0003831978,0.00019983965,0.000010333795,0.0008836078,0.980137,0.006390748,0.00006282683,0.0029818777,0.0005555105],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008120262,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000028039882,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.979047,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018737234,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016459568,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99963063},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416961923","doi":"10.1109/ecce58356.2025.11259964","title":"Robust $H_{\\infty}$ AC-Grid-Forming Electrolytic Capacitor-Free Fully Soft-Switched AC/DC On-Board Charger for Vehicle-to-Home Application","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Parametric statistics; Capacitor; Linear matrix inequality; Robust control; Ripple; Controller (irrigation); Reliability (semiconductor); Voltage","score_opus":0.011400377092191513,"score_gpt":0.22750204882859487,"score_spread":0.21610167173640335,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416961923","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.019436438,0.00028255364,0.96669126,0.0035561912,0.002909265,0.0042563947,0.00010103765,0.0011048301,0.0016620405],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96677256,0.0000970272,0.01911788,0.0029229994,0.00152489,0.0026072334,0.0000888228,0.000395907,0.0064726966],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9937108,0.00004723222,0.0015117683,0.0017085209,0.00070245017,0.0023192014],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9954165,0.00079713773,0.00026708902,0.0025099197,0.00041473052,0.0005945768],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00054802734,0.0013168551,0.0012647581,0.00092376367,0.0005320002,0.00024085579,0.0016193417,0.00067964784,0.00023371573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004902444,0.0014521343,0.00055982854,0.001665212,0.00011317877,0.0007736644,0.0003176118,0.0010339125,0.00064948644],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011772517,0.00029312464,0.00042664667,0.0016017619,0.0010130366,0.000007821454,0.0009737708,0.07696691,0.33694097,0.011445818,0.010860626,0.55829227],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004366321,0.00045314516,0.0007836659,0.00034056196,0.00032524997,0.0000048482666,0.000342064,0.9220468,0.041072406,0.002174847,0.02627656,0.0018135438],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000783878,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013125587,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94757336,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019215167,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031818173,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999583},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416962078","doi":"10.1109/ecce58356.2025.11259543","title":"A Novel Transformable Multi-Mode Three-Phase AC/DC LLC Converter for Fast DC Charging Applications","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Rectifier (neural networks); Voltage; Boost converter; Forward converter; Ćuk converter; Power (physics); Flyback converter; Buck–boost converter; Power factor","score_opus":0.019455413081512284,"score_gpt":0.2966461250553157,"score_spread":0.2771907119738034,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416962078","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00021940331,0.000586412,0.988895,0.0011033522,0.000874963,0.004636696,0.0005940735,0.00064590643,0.0024442018],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8147763,0.00028501803,0.1648175,0.0014383331,0.00024152882,0.004933197,0.00022445315,0.00027692906,0.013006778],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99636656,0.000010673188,0.0010811699,0.0009587738,0.00024765928,0.0013351929],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981244,0.00024655648,0.00011018552,0.0009830459,0.00021727922,0.00031849765],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001868838,0.00081313844,0.0008104066,0.00041628012,0.00047850984,0.00016315294,0.00067569455,0.00034725075,0.00055782194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023667833,0.00091664825,0.00045612128,0.00068185746,0.00014580047,0.0009393278,0.00009364185,0.0005118567,0.00018379636],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021607953,0.00090430345,0.000052311512,0.0014850256,0.00077408424,0.0000021626088,0.0014020412,0.0057063233,0.16404891,0.016971814,0.0004909672,0.80794597],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011855599,0.00006920631,0.000025987987,0.00020303945,0.00028606405,0.0000065648856,0.0005419346,0.9165235,0.015443222,0.0003980401,0.053789936,0.0008569148],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013373216,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004122467,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91081715,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044881334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020256921,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99932843},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416962178","doi":"10.1109/ecce58356.2025.11260293","title":"Integrated Single-Phase Onboard Charger for Dual-Motor Electric Vehicles","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Battery charger; Rectification; Duty cycle; Voltage; Half bridge; Battery (electricity); Buck converter; Power electronics; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.014332164059176814,"score_gpt":0.2599228762579711,"score_spread":0.2455907121987943,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416962178","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05633083,0.0024928972,0.9326602,0.0008987511,0.002386678,0.0018002286,0.00009564228,0.00089615036,0.0024385895],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.960701,0.00025617692,0.016316712,0.0009465743,0.00026489908,0.00031556987,0.00007018471,0.00018382538,0.020945044],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99692494,0.00004668178,0.0008818145,0.00076358113,0.00022759651,0.0011554004],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99822193,0.00051746017,0.00010160677,0.0006427991,0.00028635777,0.00022983091],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019957504,0.0007039751,0.0007320286,0.00074150244,0.0001942558,0.00015912089,0.00033266444,0.00035712298,0.000588765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003773005,0.0007247167,0.00036935302,0.0015429305,0.00006697409,0.0003978414,0.00007423344,0.0004943514,0.00019216911],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027105963,0.000281755,0.000015567535,0.00023697034,0.00029460862,0.000009572794,0.00009628482,0.000115525174,0.56049585,0.0019543788,0.0046753623,0.4315531],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004086723,0.00046020848,0.000025129102,0.0001915313,0.00018926419,0.0000034762409,0.00016353732,0.6696446,0.2533104,0.00061803043,0.07062978,0.0006773157],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002293977,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014735668,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9163435,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007723083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001956203,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99952036},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416962232","doi":"10.1109/ecce58356.2025.11259827","title":"Triple Active Bridge Topology Selection and Design for Integrated On-Board Chargers","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; McMaster University Medical Centre; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","funders":"","keywords":"Network topology; Transformer; Galvanic isolation; Topology (electrical circuits); Half bridge; Bridge (graph theory); Converters; Selection (genetic algorithm)","score_opus":0.01835075549509399,"score_gpt":0.26680208500131236,"score_spread":0.24845132950621837,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416962232","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008770459,0.0001453651,0.98557794,0.0007430591,0.0019026677,0.0014326604,0.000026915119,0.00026622272,0.0011346808],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98110485,0.00023837018,0.011884092,0.0004529865,0.00007424264,0.0002301653,0.000015389644,0.00005677404,0.005943146],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984495,0.00007548948,0.00034215025,0.0005305413,0.00007442756,0.00052789063],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99893713,0.0005934584,0.000056598215,0.00018251881,0.00012685268,0.000103413826],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014026937,0.00037311763,0.00044831185,0.0003687034,0.00016262618,0.00004147496,0.00011328882,0.00027391073,0.00022564553],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023183468,0.00039636935,0.00009778523,0.00053053995,0.000077910365,0.00020737531,0.000019118645,0.00034081694,0.000022035174],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022531338,0.00010002511,0.00022069695,0.00021448573,0.00079811935,0.000003166198,0.00068093213,0.0049885996,0.024577316,0.0125668505,0.008450174,0.9451465],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026952643,0.00063464727,0.0015486218,0.00008762506,0.0001293423,0.000003991417,0.00043148702,0.8896079,0.09592732,0.0015986728,0.0068719764,0.00046313123],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011816272,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000070422786,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9736939,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050422514,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011781104,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99984884},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416962887","doi":"10.1109/ecce58356.2025.11260408","title":"Optimization of AHB Flyback Converter Based on Operation Mode Analysis","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Infineon Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Flyback converter; Flyback transformer; Flyback diode; Buck–boost converter; Forward converter; Buck converter; Adapter (computing); Rectifier (neural networks)","score_opus":0.0051607428569648275,"score_gpt":0.23635040916902575,"score_spread":0.23118966631206092,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416962887","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007066287,0.000052380867,0.99084127,0.00032547239,0.0004439456,0.00037346402,0.000025465186,0.000117509735,0.0071138446],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9636082,0.00006327726,0.033911355,0.00057864323,0.000019753514,0.000020382973,0.00012795284,0.00003256338,0.0016378926],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981978,0.00007092565,0.00071410375,0.00045478815,0.00027505733,0.0002873377],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988044,0.00014029095,0.000092271795,0.00069661456,0.00018799336,0.00007844793],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011675903,0.00033845936,0.0005759267,0.0009296963,0.00006746589,0.00005362212,0.000205531,0.0002012285,0.003028455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004726488,0.00036676915,0.00028442702,0.0017187716,0.000053284544,0.00033105945,0.00003532659,0.00017147466,0.00004460105],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000072884075,0.00008145776,0.00071412086,0.00013136475,0.0007725439,9.4727983e-7,0.00010349127,0.97501624,0.0011209067,0.0011382231,0.0001717508,0.02067609],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010830039,0.000060591414,0.00036148162,0.00008003237,0.0009940875,6.180476e-8,0.00007193235,0.9897224,0.007245417,0.000025229563,0.000060055005,0.00029573467],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009142748,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005204171,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96290153,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026469823,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000091807924,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998784},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416963034","doi":"10.1109/ecce58356.2025.11260129","title":"Step up DC/DC Converter Module with Output Power Balancing and an Embedded Active Auxiliary Circuit for Extended Soft Switching Range for MVdc Grid Distribution","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Modular design; Maximum power point tracking; Voltage; Auxiliary power unit; Power (physics); Grid; Inverter; Point (geometry); Control theory (sociology)","score_opus":0.00995056262466087,"score_gpt":0.24792395283618288,"score_spread":0.237973390211522,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416963034","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03572256,0.00032132905,0.9559303,0.00021638305,0.002508821,0.0037397814,0.00086223363,0.00044873983,0.00024984792],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9910809,0.00003532465,0.0057245754,0.00037834662,0.00023533797,0.00060007285,0.00043300798,0.0001734786,0.0013389883],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99601036,0.000072182724,0.00084892404,0.001396856,0.00034284033,0.0013288554],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975382,0.0006234467,0.00022609442,0.00081295526,0.00041749908,0.00038180366],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040459223,0.00096811284,0.001083398,0.00024385318,0.0005201345,0.00024507992,0.000354667,0.00041520374,0.00007748637],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001943887,0.0009625142,0.00026949323,0.00034458033,0.00012585857,0.0018085059,0.00013381874,0.00052250887,0.0000062443787],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0034907463,0.0002789705,0.0011087824,0.001718533,0.0015551219,0.000017312259,0.0041883793,0.0008053953,0.011162349,0.006825285,0.001384907,0.9674642],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010879946,0.0006650492,0.006184603,0.0005495087,0.0005485552,0.000019086801,0.004354648,0.9677185,0.0038198456,0.001895996,0.0019854975,0.0013787652],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000058281286,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001257981,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9669131,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007674862,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002132119,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99928254},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416964432","doi":"10.1109/ecce58356.2025.11260028","title":"Simplified Implementation of Optimized Triple Phase Shift Control for DAB Converters in Electric Vehicles","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Controller (irrigation); Control theory (sociology); Optimal control; Control system; PID controller; Minification; Control (management)","score_opus":0.009341515615717538,"score_gpt":0.30298597840934455,"score_spread":0.293644462793627,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416964432","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.046709113,0.00059766264,0.94761497,0.0005428831,0.00065485365,0.003421464,0.00014542817,0.00012412386,0.00018953388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947864,0.00015191831,0.0039262855,0.00042712095,0.00002924736,0.0003982735,0.00006062632,0.00005796231,0.00016217625],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99686086,0.00009104436,0.0015019174,0.00053629023,0.00020525699,0.0008046229],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99831265,0.0008082182,0.00023156141,0.0004176348,0.000115688585,0.00011422683],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003997826,0.00046156664,0.0010291536,0.0008395668,0.00007050292,0.0000446338,0.0003225976,0.0001932385,0.0003190791],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010568153,0.0005325053,0.0002787556,0.0010072229,0.000053063064,0.00039522003,0.000036453177,0.00022920597,0.0000061016717],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0040841857,0.0004304769,0.0008872185,0.0008921781,0.0008873051,0.000005689174,0.0009753685,0.00957624,0.13065101,0.0059642238,0.0011983529,0.84444773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.08193562,0.00039064742,0.00077288924,0.00007393293,0.00027462177,5.467681e-7,0.0011455982,0.85278827,0.060511943,0.0012441669,0.00042227632,0.00043947189],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024002815,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001378076,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94807726,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043193356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023955341,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99971265},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416964498","doi":"10.1109/ecce58356.2025.11260434","title":"Multi-Loop State-Plane Control of DAB Converters","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Galvanic isolation; Converters; Control theory (sociology); Transformer; Inductor; Transient response; Power control; Minification; Current transformer","score_opus":0.006541637231863052,"score_gpt":0.22670598891613636,"score_spread":0.2201643516842733,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416964498","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0057912674,0.0015926223,0.9862347,0.00030960486,0.0025548148,0.0007824802,0.00016309811,0.00029741615,0.0022739724],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98209757,0.0004042668,0.0053039403,0.00069009507,0.000022881326,0.000025768091,0.000016928754,0.00006707217,0.011371503],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972838,0.000068408604,0.0010561129,0.00054514955,0.00027240312,0.0007741078],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982894,0.00040029825,0.0001470294,0.000791243,0.00016550506,0.00020652526],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017358309,0.0005609461,0.0009793496,0.00036036893,0.00006358442,0.000037943613,0.00047418987,0.00021124353,0.0011319979],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009382581,0.00060374814,0.00021483682,0.0004808743,0.0002325848,0.00030387667,0.000093035014,0.0004081734,0.00023432667],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005882617,0.00042931133,0.0077639287,0.002126311,0.0028758799,0.00009437291,0.0010746799,0.020807022,0.17255062,0.0017379225,0.0035761714,0.7863755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008638214,0.00009986025,0.001955399,0.00025409294,0.00020782748,0.0000041268568,0.00047325075,0.96880853,0.01538906,0.00008410331,0.0035104565,0.0005750604],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002244439,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000083746905,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9809308,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022485758,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013036281,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99978113},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416964685","doi":"10.1109/ecce58356.2025.11260232","title":"Ultrahigh Step-Up Cubic Semi-SEPIC Converter","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brock University; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Duty cycle; Inductor; Converters; Boost converter; Voltage; Capacitor; Inductance; Negative impedance converter","score_opus":0.005888140480643326,"score_gpt":0.2254061695054971,"score_spread":0.2195180290248538,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416964685","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0026417945,0.002001721,0.9487461,0.0008405678,0.00961726,0.00065964845,0.000022656332,0.0008025056,0.034667738],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89852846,0.0006421908,0.0016161693,0.0016866615,0.00017038854,0.00004728429,0.000015925309,0.000111695044,0.097181246],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99653506,0.000071115835,0.0009469837,0.00089602947,0.00036203334,0.0011887617],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979103,0.0003473332,0.00008372306,0.0012231073,0.0001313351,0.00030420948],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015650869,0.0008114243,0.00081034965,0.00041283545,0.00016759013,0.00014272609,0.0006705574,0.0004429482,0.006509501],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006874099,0.00088307884,0.00033756034,0.0008956361,0.00018727772,0.0005726554,0.00019301243,0.00077941944,0.0024677734],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007494773,0.00009002729,0.0016161165,0.0009092284,0.00089066155,0.000053698095,0.00062592636,0.0003777875,0.012356904,0.014648321,0.0301692,0.9381872],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0029374687,0.00007480692,0.0016369257,0.0004326931,0.00028620285,0.000015815256,0.0006887453,0.8499656,0.008446828,0.00084307964,0.13346544,0.0012064023],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001191713,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000065718705,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94712996,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048338596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015930869,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999362},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417169613","doi":"10.1109/icecs66544.2025.11270717","title":"Adjustable Setpoint Proportional (ASP) Control for Interleaved Switched Capacitor DC/DC Converter","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Setpoint; Control theory (sociology); Switched capacitor; Feed forward; Settling time; Transient response; Offset (computer science); Transient (computer programming); Filter (signal processing)","score_opus":0.008767071197500973,"score_gpt":0.23222135816777112,"score_spread":0.22345428697027014,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417169613","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0023808558,0.0005802174,0.98140556,0.0025150988,0.006267682,0.0033561972,0.00025788415,0.0005533463,0.0026831904],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9628635,0.000044005268,0.007983759,0.0019902517,0.00046788072,0.00083093485,0.00008369508,0.00015153273,0.02558446],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9954075,0.00006595373,0.0015896617,0.001073713,0.00043297012,0.0014301804],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99742216,0.000494577,0.00023546211,0.00088911515,0.0005935899,0.0003650717],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040068774,0.0009370157,0.0012054758,0.0004122278,0.00024213023,0.00017631314,0.00055483653,0.00048651767,0.0030331055],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028887976,0.0009583068,0.0005869895,0.0004380322,0.00023566207,0.00073690113,0.00012713239,0.0006626528,0.00029930967],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0037828845,0.00090690516,0.002096203,0.005656242,0.0061866064,0.000072941,0.0026075123,0.0029477517,0.17924914,0.05538598,0.064547785,0.67656004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010407781,0.00025538812,0.00040035532,0.00039017785,0.00046182566,0.000013543403,0.0014079107,0.93467826,0.016269458,0.0029925273,0.03161273,0.001110042],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000092357426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009742934,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97342175,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010131578,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045667336,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992868},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417508667","doi":"10.1109/tie.2025.3634447","title":"Heun’s Method-Based Predictive Control With Reduced Power Ripple and Enhanced Efficiency for an Off-Board EV Battery Charger","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Model predictive control; Battery charger; Ripple; Control theory (sociology); Battery (electricity); Capacitor; Power factor; Power (physics); Voltage","score_opus":0.012274056947381646,"score_gpt":0.2595519940498991,"score_spread":0.24727793710251744,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417508667","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.024918104,0.00057711155,0.9663705,0.0006374787,0.002705676,0.0038190016,0.000516518,0.00034406618,0.00011154633],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951556,0.00018895032,0.0024470415,0.00037435498,0.0001778013,0.001114842,0.00001907219,0.00017390554,0.00034847631],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9954824,0.00033184822,0.0009329279,0.0012849252,0.00045789263,0.0015100095],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971102,0.0011832754,0.00023539785,0.00081072404,0.00030761078,0.00035280173],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00063107273,0.0009383269,0.0011116134,0.0006676588,0.0005974991,0.00014466232,0.00038512686,0.00090110523,0.00011774767],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005767745,0.0009875685,0.000308039,0.0010736859,0.00021933547,0.00051993044,0.0000015767843,0.0020835456,0.000005716057],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.01161884,0.0007079524,0.0000026879175,0.00010844646,0.0013212042,0.000002790743,0.00058700785,0.647335,0.0896867,0.00012400752,0.00019754724,0.24830782],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01746573,0.0056595053,0.000005812655,0.00036275372,0.0010963992,0.000004802048,0.00021133052,0.69053614,0.28171688,0.00008304605,0.001977942,0.00087966444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000041816867,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001012516,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97023743,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001335029,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016881129,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99925745},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417510491","doi":"10.1109/icrera66237.2025.11283728","title":"Efficiency / Power Density Analysis of Single-Phase and Three-Phase Transformers Employed in DAB and SRC DC/DC Converters","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Office of Naval Research","keywords":"Converters; Transformer; Galvanic isolation; Energy efficient transformer; Distribution transformer; Power density","score_opus":0.009925982906992863,"score_gpt":0.2652729462769414,"score_spread":0.25534696336994855,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417510491","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5284406,0.0007466128,0.4694775,0.00012449786,0.00020544323,0.0004245269,0.000045417877,0.0000653275,0.00047005375],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985109,0.0002993521,0.00081533054,0.00018581978,0.0000053839735,0.000010812429,0.00002273511,0.00004438795,0.00010529716],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9965239,0.00007406739,0.0012694765,0.00095887185,0.00035655935,0.0008170941],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984891,0.00037202062,0.00013857607,0.0005553901,0.0001257128,0.00031923657],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003722987,0.00069065863,0.0015346698,0.0019876643,0.00012251084,0.000076985,0.00024457206,0.00030183536,0.00033445426],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009651168,0.0007420258,0.0003129821,0.0032643415,0.00057918334,0.0005244418,0.00009937791,0.00038957823,0.000002796174],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016665336,0.0024912662,0.042329624,0.00094572257,0.005849198,0.00016751996,0.0070831208,0.0028619973,0.13498653,0.0008766875,0.00004738582,0.8006944],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.014453489,0.0007100494,0.009553099,0.00021550017,0.003001481,0.000006097839,0.0022162665,0.95708764,0.011631081,0.00013206791,0.00010464417,0.00088856264],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003481305,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017958557,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95422566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027032485,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009389385,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995031},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6888050176","doi":"10.17895/ices.pub.24752286.v1","title":"Strategic Environmental Assessments for the Newfoundland and Labrador Offshore Area","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Open MIND","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Submarine pipeline; Petroleum; Resource (disambiguation); Statutory law; Authorization; Environmental impact statement; Petroleum industry; Environmental impact assessment","score_opus":0.030628191006244972,"score_gpt":0.27738240212971704,"score_spread":0.24675421112347207,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6888050176","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0050267563,0.0031173618,0.12134744,0.00010376268,0.0016674851,0.00522208,0.0012962152,0.000049847342,0.862169],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1638339,0.0005720397,0.01491946,0.00007645691,0.00049207837,0.00025571932,0.00044033345,0.0009787796,0.81843126],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999393,0.000008754498,0.00010935911,0.00023515116,0.000075519725,0.00017821752],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995513,0.00006048181,0.000049321134,0.00028434984,0.0000015152458,0.00005302559],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000058261387,0.00022257045,0.00021721043,0.000033319622,0.00003911415,0.00012626543,0.00031452844,0.000121930105,0.0046921386],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000014815101,0.00017040787,0.000029804465,0.000019505747,0.00004890039,0.000059432467,0.00008116074,0.0001142237,0.0001458598],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018066603,0.000021351496,0.00038216493,0.0000643709,0.00035699445,0.000006233517,0.00010267682,0.00009199244,0.00026110394,0.00003338081,0.033416755,0.9652449],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00068238686,0.000041492836,0.00021935404,0.00006437664,0.00008049244,0.0000059152712,0.00018828364,0.0312509,0.00001079147,0.00006420907,0.9670956,0.0002961674],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000038941773,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00086793903,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9649487,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000057328667,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000108442455,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9962177},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6889616827","doi":"10.25673/118770","title":"Exploring the effect of an 8-week AI-composed exercise program on pain intensity and well-being in patients with Spinal pain : Retrospective cohort analysis","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Digitalen Hochschulbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt (Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"McGill Pain Questionnaire; Retrospective cohort study; Quality of life (healthcare); Likert scale; Rating scale; Oswestry Disability Index; Back pain; Repeated measures design; Clinical trial","score_opus":0.005458750948307433,"score_gpt":0.21740269465759832,"score_spread":0.21194394370929087,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6889616827","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9743682,0.0003860055,0.01728506,0.00012943608,0.00023810417,0.002862466,0.00006945524,0.00064103195,0.0040202476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980931,0.0003871904,0.0005169268,0.00020163937,0.000054309563,0.00015350613,0.00016040159,0.00018188782,0.00025102045],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99392426,0.0008469865,0.00097205496,0.0015746055,0.0012721483,0.0014099508],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958584,0.0011651068,0.00038569802,0.0016599726,0.00045627443,0.00047455108],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","bibliometrics"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","bibliometrics"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026616622,0.0013001795,0.002187238,0.018485853,0.0004673367,0.0005958892,0.0011073194,0.00031949504,0.000050440667],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002470829,0.0010815533,0.0004987881,0.027371055,0.0006468413,0.003951485,0.00027708418,0.0012579667,0.000020145808],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0044543296,0.00088517857,0.72834444,0.00068420026,0.0036452252,0.00018652726,0.0011849169,0.006195415,0.000035008976,0.00027096143,0.00028231318,0.25383145],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0069990647,0.006066932,0.89572334,0.0013393073,0.0021389192,0.0000080818745,0.0012611067,0.083506316,0.00046731505,0.00034831534,0.00047120656,0.0016700885],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004019549,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00051853806,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25216138,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00087690627,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010545035,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997497},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6891841443","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.1611.03554","title":"Cross-correlation of weak lensing and gamma rays: implications for the nature of dark matter","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Dark matter; Weak gravitational lensing; Covariance; Estimator; Annihilation; Flux (metallurgy); Spectral density; Cluster (spacecraft)","score_opus":0.026654264377560105,"score_gpt":0.1987695618992504,"score_spread":0.1721152975216903,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6891841443","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19325922,0.0002098418,0.8046092,0.00008417013,0.00028621365,0.0003275625,0.00010211302,0.0000481886,0.001073517],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990772,0.00011172859,0.00031452332,0.000015847112,0.000030782772,0.0000015180785,0.000015200153,0.00002775351,0.00040546127],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993844,0.00001187281,0.00016595628,0.00027270184,0.000027567827,0.00013749718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989083,0.00026614897,0.0001479403,0.0005114733,0.00013432022,0.000031819047],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006885867,0.00015823175,0.00019777934,0.00010300719,0.00005894864,0.000011535669,0.00023503514,0.00025645155,0.000013831879],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023502782,0.00014055311,0.000105026236,0.00010682077,0.00015062481,0.00014584896,0.00015985417,0.00026825056,0.0000031665347],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027235926,0.00005315019,0.36562946,0.0018597492,0.000957576,0.0000025365478,0.000575073,0.50470054,0.013986786,0.07559647,0.0024418924,0.033924367],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002237467,0.000046635992,0.403165,0.000791904,0.000637449,0.000009626491,0.00025914807,0.42776197,0.0026150187,0.1593213,0.0021414324,0.001013014],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000085999,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008954444,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.80581796,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000950734,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021611651,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5731589},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6892172900","doi":"10.5061/dryad.bzkh1896v","title":"The sunflower (Helianthus annuusL.) genome reflects a recent history of biased accumulation of transposable elements","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Open MIND","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Institute of Food and Agriculture","keywords":"Transposable element; Genome; Retrotransposon; Human genome; DNA Transposable Elements","score_opus":0.10094178140458335,"score_gpt":0.3278779910681412,"score_spread":0.22693620966355785,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6892172900","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00026339007,0.0012798152,0.00039892914,0.00004559911,0.0009775299,0.0009977126,0.9955596,0.000005937595,0.0004715269],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009979499,0.0025191435,0.0023278901,0.000044711087,0.000070364986,0.000049701444,0.99340165,0.00007064828,0.0005179201],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99850386,0.000045643417,0.0006316138,0.00028976845,0.00027960265,0.00024951558],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988683,0.00008495477,0.0002549307,0.0006320909,0.00008031204,0.00007943629],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019393215,0.00025975087,0.00043587256,0.000095669275,0.000030261017,0.000020187272,0.00084758014,0.00015237874,0.0015291385],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000056998215,0.00023751086,0.0000774673,0.00020076887,0.00006088016,0.00017111302,0.00008290743,0.0002511655,0.00017492409],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017151295,0.000040409886,0.000003658866,0.00019441357,0.00020071623,0.000014077051,0.00037735558,0.0010998518,0.004318697,2.029404e-7,0.9308221,0.06275704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005533982,0.0000723154,0.000016676548,0.000099458564,0.00009538325,6.7749863e-7,0.000030995074,0.0029857627,0.0008933241,0.000002553319,0.9950257,0.00022378254],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003577501,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000311783,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06420361,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004534732,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019637863,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993836},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6892683466","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.10931365","title":"University of Port Harcourt 2024/2025 (Post Utme) Admission Form,Direct Entry Screening Form Is Out Call_091–6299–3014 Or +23491–6299–3014 For More Details–Apply For Admission If You Wish To Study At The University,It's Time To Apply For The Screening Exercise 2024/2025 Session Which Now On Sale Call 091–6299–30–14.See More Details Below Or Call Office Of The Admin On How To Apply And Register Online Call 091–6299–3014 Dr.Mrs. Judith .A. A.The University Invites Applications From Suitably Qualified Applicants For Admission Into The Full-Time Undergraduate Programme Such As Ijmb,Jupeb,Pre-Degree,Sandwich,Transfer Form,Change Of Institution Form,Diploma And Part Time Programme In The 2024/2025 Academic Session.In This Post, We Break Down The Process To Successfully Register Or Apply For University Screening.This Includes, How To Apply For The University Post Utme, Admission Portal, Registration Fees, Cut Off Mark, Requirements And Deadline,For More Details Call 091–6299–30–14 Office Of The Admin.University Admission General Entry Requirement.1.Minimum Qualification For The First Degree Programs: 5 Credits At The Gce/Ssce/Neco Examinations Or Their Equivalent (At Not More Than 2 Sittings);2. Candidates Below 15 Years Of Age Are Advised Not To Apply.3. Candidates Awaiting 2024 Waec/Neco Ssce Results Will Be Required To Present Acceptable Qualifications Before Matriculation.4. All Candidates Who Apply Directly To The University Are Required To Sit For The Current Jamb Examination (For 100 Level) Or Apply For Jamb Direct Entry Admissions (For Direct Entry).5. Candidates Who Apply For Transfer Admissions Need To Present A Jamb Admission Letter Or Transcript From Previous University And Attestation Letters,For More Information And Admission Assistance Contact Us Through 091–6299–30–14 Or Whatsapp (+234)91–6299–30–14 For More Details.","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Session (web analytics); Port harcourt; Closing (real estate); Port (circuit theory); Wish; Academic institution; Full-time; Entrance exam","score_opus":0.0530387328393241,"score_gpt":0.2835671911264661,"score_spread":0.23052845828714202,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6892683466","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13416572,0.00044511934,0.4295012,0.15788333,0.00035351445,0.1801099,0.09712001,0.00036617627,0.00005502732],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.73747015,0.0026346135,0.030610938,0.006299449,0.0013658112,0.0061935233,0.036943343,0.0025111588,0.175971],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99362224,0.00047090912,0.0013664009,0.002009565,0.0012138154,0.0013170905],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9886586,0.0051890146,0.0013626826,0.0015204608,0.0023215513,0.00094770297],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027940439,0.0012294238,0.0013472674,0.00068018714,0.0051531983,0.00040742918,0.0026624794,0.0005271611,0.000081445585],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031567384,0.00069629226,0.0004951233,0.0019555278,0.00041230168,0.0009845102,0.0011326594,0.00050831144,0.0000023779457],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.18719254,0.0010580472,0.00047928287,0.006104672,0.0016073224,0.000007887605,0.05922426,0.0032860658,0.0073559415,0.00006661291,0.5778998,0.15571757],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009931164,0.003840542,0.0031740107,0.004515738,0.002781357,0.000008027868,0.03341453,0.04924846,0.002439117,0.000011184877,0.88946027,0.0011756113],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012089105,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014237272,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.60330445,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012785486,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006917924,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995488},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6903691461","doi":"10.1109/ojia.2025.3554485","title":"Single-Stage Single-Phase Isolated Full-Bridge Buck–Boost DC–AC Inverters","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of Industry Applications","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea; National Research Foundation","keywords":"Galvanic isolation; Inverter; Transformer; Voltage; Power inverter; Power (physics); Electromagnetic compatibility","score_opus":0.04043614646088912,"score_gpt":0.31470186753541374,"score_spread":0.2742657210745246,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6903691461","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.055062428,0.00021084255,0.93340653,0.0011589718,0.00073463656,0.0008610956,0.000085261854,0.00013293848,0.008347301],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952357,0.00002730138,0.0025616703,0.0005104441,0.00018992554,0.000088852576,0.000015637972,0.000060023875,0.0013104699],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99823594,0.000043761083,0.0008798033,0.0002529258,0.0002155923,0.00037196782],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984677,0.00011973068,0.0003179495,0.00057450286,0.0002479466,0.00027220923],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022805671,0.0002931835,0.00042638447,0.0003238595,0.00019406715,0.00022707717,0.0011544458,0.00035316078,0.00016570692],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004190753,0.00031504678,0.0001232492,0.00092355884,0.000106302425,0.00076742773,0.00010002819,0.00127888,0.00006048846],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016580924,0.00069477665,0.0002106601,0.000083292965,0.00046047175,0.00006908255,0.0002646259,0.008383746,0.54244053,0.00045925754,0.01857863,0.42818913],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011188794,0.001023417,0.00048545035,0.0013160364,0.0005966659,0.00068013335,0.0016334988,0.109083734,0.17499901,0.0016523893,0.695277,0.0020638912],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010687482,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000099374165,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94017327,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039958587,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016376255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993014},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6946696559","doi":"10.34726/hss.2015.29180&lt;/div&gt;\\n&lt;/div&gt","title":"Multiphase switch-mode BCM controllers - design challenges in CMOS implementation","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"reposiTUm (TU Wien)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Renewable energy; Fossil fuel; Efficient energy use; Standby power; Population; Incandescent light bulb; Electricity generation; Production (economics)","score_opus":0.030907176620643496,"score_gpt":0.2952698779983667,"score_spread":0.26436270137772316,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6946696559","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07029626,0.02650515,0.86845213,0.0011180704,0.008299556,0.009916283,0.00016056138,0.003573119,0.011678852],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929913,0.0019067158,0.0031126037,0.00005553913,0.00013619862,0.0004594104,0.0007509362,0.00020676063,0.00038051253],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976667,0.00008180649,0.0007543241,0.0006295578,0.00036557228,0.0005020113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99900246,0.00013916387,0.0002131918,0.00040572183,0.00007151923,0.00016796139],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000133324,0.00054792466,0.0006604111,0.00028572252,0.0000700457,0.000052387382,0.00025974415,0.00031345294,0.00005091453],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000057648165,0.0006341881,0.0001588613,0.00022767395,0.00001532663,0.0006211227,0.000018221186,0.0005154665,0.000090179026],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011210795,0.00018256386,0.00010836628,0.002071302,0.0008273773,0.0009362281,0.031548306,0.035226602,0.2198841,0.0007209238,0.00072835246,0.7066448],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.013080648,0.00052108825,0.0023766288,0.0010732,0.000527699,0.00006139282,0.016569486,0.88735884,0.06388326,0.0013482625,0.009751573,0.0034479352],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008049932,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014974405,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92269504,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043147465,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009793333,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99961096},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6983573448","doi":"","title":"A Modular Bidirectional Topology for Grid-Tied PV Powered EV Chargers with Isolated Single-Stage Sub-Modules","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lancaster EPrints (Lancaster University)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Topology (electrical circuits); Photovoltaic system; Battery (electricity); Modular design; Renewable energy; Power (physics); Electric vehicle; Grid; Energy storage","score_opus":0.00936285156399135,"score_gpt":0.18833782343799066,"score_spread":0.1789749718739993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6983573448","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.36896145,0.00006449628,0.62083,0.00019063421,0.0011168456,0.00058126246,0.000115657094,0.00043656124,0.007703065],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9829191,0.000022850025,0.0028566876,0.00020704523,0.000106695625,0.000010709389,0.00007639739,0.000071482624,0.013729021],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984053,0.000045519453,0.00024337953,0.0005735525,0.00014434491,0.00058794697],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99909264,0.00008743984,0.000076386146,0.00049479236,0.000118730066,0.0001299929],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000067121924,0.00037754182,0.00044119172,0.0006116794,0.00012496115,0.00004128404,0.00033593297,0.00019105122,0.00021346075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011429092,0.00040901493,0.00013337878,0.0006059668,0.00011686686,0.00034894267,0.000055530712,0.00024763533,0.000093231414],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.011383479,0.0011807326,0.15894772,0.002749184,0.0070009176,0.0019192095,0.0039307033,0.003352934,0.65737605,0.013510441,0.0036600009,0.1349886],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01867599,0.00086025445,0.15350749,0.00074954616,0.000555633,0.00014764407,0.002364729,0.26765227,0.056342736,0.000510022,0.49523285,0.0034008306],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011986672,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001002223,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6179733,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031646533,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003712826,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99983615},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6987255571","doi":"","title":"Soft-Switched Step-Up Medium Voltage Power Converters","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"York University Digital Library (York University)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Transformer; Wind power; Rectifier (neural networks); Voltage; Offshore wind power; Power electronics; Power factor; Modular design","score_opus":0.005857777972157254,"score_gpt":0.1423105582713037,"score_spread":0.13645278029914645,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6987255571","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000055352823,0.0003024666,0.109600194,0.0002267131,0.0018190334,0.0006548895,0.003053331,0.007162368,0.8771257],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02562797,0.00024681198,0.00076927926,0.00031936166,0.00024499415,2.440884e-7,0.0012657362,0.0010572743,0.97046834],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99737823,0.000047683872,0.00024910163,0.001013197,0.0004638366,0.0008479345],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99799615,0.000117833624,0.00021517619,0.00081713893,0.000020547612,0.000833179],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000014859896,0.0010062926,0.0009184845,0.0012618087,0.00015197638,0.00021970778,0.0018729145,0.00077941554,0.0038499276],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011821715,0.001369111,0.0004892198,0.0016448668,0.00039297077,0.0023305628,0.0007733688,0.00086527667,0.0015966905],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023088742,0.00005619566,0.00076777826,0.00025047423,0.00082538347,0.0020151013,0.00029694664,0.000023431432,0.000034403907,0.0018516437,0.98150575,0.0121419905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017177683,0.00008503247,0.00004239292,0.00023274461,0.00016148794,0.0000100542675,0.0032913282,0.0012935667,0.000019180005,0.000024992209,0.9917073,0.0014141346],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002666922,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000024543819,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.108830914,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034339895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025031195,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6999812274","doi":"","title":"Design of a low power, low area, highly linear voltage-to-current converter for biomedical application","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"eScholarship@McGill (McGill)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Power (physics); Noise (video); Work (physics); Process (computing)","score_opus":0.011928593330581752,"score_gpt":0.2462063971953581,"score_spread":0.23427780386477637,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6999812274","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.31900874,0.0072127003,0.5686807,0.00012960489,0.04423935,0.027745932,0.019916955,0.008235087,0.0048309397],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9877027,0.00027471047,0.0051175766,0.0001170134,0.00012970892,0.0018785751,0.0030604692,0.0006563183,0.0010629131],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9956542,0.00006961653,0.0013178316,0.00123855,0.0008483073,0.0008714516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973621,0.00038467805,0.00030791806,0.0009494803,0.00045882008,0.000537052],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00050093763,0.0010294133,0.0010803277,0.0008629893,0.00021623522,0.000050707975,0.00081646285,0.0008618007,0.000096163414],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033263248,0.0011226331,0.0004458496,0.0008781468,0.00007176154,0.00040168417,0.00009262569,0.0012933122,0.00058026984],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004070884,0.00025908859,0.0000012892583,0.0050190804,0.00048096533,0.00002369792,0.00005991744,0.0013112451,0.26374924,0.0047062547,0.00016699363,0.72381514],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0046774684,0.0012083958,0.00010000892,0.007015506,0.0012157635,0.000034935878,0.00040931802,0.40902057,0.27150083,0.020566821,0.2786302,0.005620181],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016310145,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000037479887,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.71819496,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008442038,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008100023,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991224},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7002463773","doi":"","title":"Novel high gain DC–DC converter based on coupled inductor and diode capacitor techniques with leakage inductance effects","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"VBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Inductor; Leakage inductance; Capacitor; Inductance; Diode; Leakage (economics); Equivalent series inductance; Capacitance","score_opus":0.005549539328774937,"score_gpt":0.16425315793256381,"score_spread":0.15870361860378887,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7002463773","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7623236,0.000049117607,0.23447369,0.0002728829,0.00023240656,0.00068943086,0.000065571214,0.0011583646,0.00073495164],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9907528,0.000010825402,0.007969218,0.0008257697,0.00012780543,0.000012910625,0.00006616077,0.00012252833,0.00011193581],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983306,0.000016866363,0.0002316355,0.0005742896,0.00035148035,0.00049513084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99900013,0.000116734715,0.000118341755,0.0003329013,0.000073858246,0.00035803003],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000059805003,0.0005051437,0.00048801934,0.00022135141,0.00012428703,0.000043647047,0.0002752644,0.00021094934,0.000076873366],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000036190886,0.00050010794,0.00007388972,0.0004991035,0.00019372268,0.0005636954,0.000051910043,0.0005179525,0.000025033822],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017361498,0.0002939033,0.015330933,0.0016267764,0.00076489476,0.0026938203,0.006510574,0.0022751703,0.9381372,0.0042391126,0.0036521778,0.022739308],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.015301412,0.0035943603,0.010787827,0.0016834559,0.00059527694,0.0001118477,0.002905947,0.6776993,0.26744223,0.00012979264,0.014435154,0.0053133415],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000079792735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021900432,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67542416,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019854707,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000055583267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997451},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7019398632","doi":"","title":"Historical power interconnector in Canada achieves key milestone – PES – Power &amp;amp; Energy Solutions","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Key (lock); Milestone; Power (physics); Energy (signal processing); New energy","score_opus":0.01094694949009582,"score_gpt":0.19684414257657853,"score_spread":0.18589719308648273,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7019398632","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00066928804,0.0069232224,0.25664997,0.00037547867,0.0124672735,0.0003184025,0.000117493975,0.0013792444,0.7210996],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.024837911,0.00020900196,0.004981691,0.00021483752,0.00026849803,0.00005353816,0.000058509933,0.00080096856,0.96857506],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983068,0.000031503492,0.0003690549,0.0004254608,0.00025359308,0.00061360374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990104,0.00007023434,0.000065742875,0.0006273651,0.00002898397,0.00019729175],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004021679,0.00049688027,0.0005459703,0.00038907107,0.000030431127,0.000014161442,0.00036520453,0.00028154984,0.02177919],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000048464433,0.00050628517,0.000100082325,0.00020789912,0.00005328703,0.00007253451,0.000102152386,0.00027556877,0.00059424364],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000047715153,0.000018779365,0.00009862665,0.000020829279,0.00007160204,0.000012781018,0.00007487199,0.000043998345,0.00014432298,0.00036195546,0.99772066,0.0014267919],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019417431,0.0000103781995,0.00010606875,0.00010129025,0.000012626477,0.000008918934,0.000037818598,0.00022127808,0.000005700227,0.00002675902,0.9986729,0.0006021127],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7424417,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99387103,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25166827,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004397065,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027425075,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997389},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7032961473","doi":"","title":"Olga Hazan et Jean-Jacques Lavoie, Le Prophète Muhammad : Entre le mot et l’image, Montréal, Fides, 2011, 188 pages","year":2012,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Érudit (Université de Montréal)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Relation (database); Natural (archaeology); Identity (music)","score_opus":0.005863427799991155,"score_gpt":0.16902786810032602,"score_spread":0.16316444030033486,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7032961473","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.022911558,0.68787044,0.13839641,0.13381729,0.0022352536,0.001313602,0.00044925918,0.0014900573,0.011516151],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6208406,0.17958632,0.039590884,0.0011414556,0.0007557684,0.000060497216,0.00031534993,0.000623777,0.15708531],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99603677,0.0003356084,0.00050270645,0.0007730496,0.00052399974,0.0018278562],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99727064,0.00035448707,0.00028909868,0.001065835,0.0001747791,0.00084517355],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046355146,0.000931167,0.0008262262,0.00037844022,0.00063991843,0.00009919773,0.0006886375,0.00052325265,0.0007505414],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010254241,0.0011859926,0.00043355048,0.0004125544,0.0002602427,0.0028109848,0.0006694977,0.00092155166,0.0014846954],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023026447,0.0006958378,0.0012065482,0.0005831513,0.0009184345,0.0028965995,0.004674522,0.007471404,0.0128382025,0.051018775,0.67944664,0.23801965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002529382,0.0001296427,0.0017341583,0.00024329973,0.00031023877,0.00030907322,0.0026878107,0.022101244,0.003052385,0.0010975825,0.9644725,0.0013327159],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.039170444,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09899905,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.59792906,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0046886504,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018877456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992928},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7033221339","doi":"","title":"Perceptions d'actrices et acteurs scolaires sur le développement de compétences socio-émotionnelles à l'école : comparaison entre les contextes québécois et islandais","year":2024,"lang":"fr","type":"other","venue":"Archipelago (University of Quebec in Montreal)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Research methodology; Gender relations; Context (archaeology); Work environment","score_opus":0.015972533615563715,"score_gpt":0.22447139927312892,"score_spread":0.2084988656575652,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7033221339","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.807097,0.0072837938,0.14123197,0.016648218,0.000575848,0.0012172641,0.00067666755,0.00044839084,0.024820859],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94887704,0.0038859148,0.010060095,0.00011469398,0.00005943598,0.0000056447093,0.00015171527,0.0001644806,0.036680993],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99747896,0.00042662604,0.00041562776,0.00066987064,0.0003664593,0.00064245093],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985039,0.0005656482,0.00027383986,0.00038192465,0.000076510114,0.00019815975],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028754692,0.0006199796,0.00092036027,0.0007615191,0.00022829905,0.00007236613,0.00067565247,0.00035525003,0.001657153],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000382618,0.00078551774,0.00038168015,0.00038986845,0.00058605097,0.0004038334,0.00024993715,0.00079312536,0.00026222144],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012364646,0.00064320496,0.024920916,0.0013712919,0.0008249126,0.00022490429,0.36017495,0.014148965,0.00075784494,0.014722715,0.0069569373,0.5751297],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00245354,0.00016096348,0.5629452,0.0033228563,0.00038939127,0.00001680013,0.3435453,0.061808895,0.00002127198,0.013651985,0.010424353,0.0012594432],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8587684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99539953,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.57387024,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007053457,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005876937,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99945956},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7036708305","doi":"","title":"Class, gender, race, and resistance: the United Farm Women of Manitoba,1916-1936","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Mspace (University of Manitoba)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Dominion; Monopoly; Capitalism; Colonialism; Context (archaeology); Agrarian society; Indigenous; Politics","score_opus":0.010819876593269384,"score_gpt":0.19323206536722437,"score_spread":0.182412188773955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7036708305","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9865139,0.0013637345,0.0016668441,0.0001472229,0.0007147684,0.0005151936,0.0001468533,0.00020812787,0.008723347],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9849232,0.0041647046,0.0012163738,0.000049040893,0.000077870754,0.000008520897,0.00084805465,0.0001801646,0.00853208],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986118,0.000080483165,0.00018043509,0.00033171749,0.00044567985,0.00034988532],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988785,0.00012473462,0.0002613251,0.00052155193,0.00012195521,0.000091979215],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016745685,0.00032596957,0.0004966394,0.0004420345,0.00028297942,0.00001577117,0.0005848418,0.0002129949,0.00005642136],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019493673,0.00040151493,0.00011563488,0.000590966,0.00014027201,0.00014662156,0.00012989303,0.0005698742,0.0000076217757],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.015022697,0.0016561325,0.09894167,0.053082746,0.018697618,0.0023094746,0.2288361,0.029109754,0.06113018,0.05414111,0.20665763,0.23041488],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019578568,0.00012410956,0.14033571,0.00021847787,0.00039783903,0.0000070187357,0.64727575,0.006418795,0.0001802326,0.0007836389,0.20126428,0.0010363156],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008011804,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2525541,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41843963,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049872237,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000058713948,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99984366},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7096658751","doi":"","title":"Author manuscript, published in &amp;quot;Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting IAS 2008, Edmonton: Canada (2008)&amp;quot; 1 Analytical and Numerical Contributions for Winding Losses Estimation in an Integrated Magnetic Component","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetic coil; Component (thermodynamics); Magnetic field; Transformer; Power (physics); Estimation","score_opus":0.020796036521769957,"score_gpt":0.26682606863794667,"score_spread":0.24603003211617672,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7096658751","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19892237,0.00030405255,0.7974708,0.0013952099,0.00015762712,0.0010524668,0.000327843,0.00026580296,0.000103841],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95316106,0.000015324107,0.04504093,0.00014921685,0.00006601357,0.00034698745,0.00071377156,0.00005199221,0.00045472206],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99766225,0.000062585474,0.0007478621,0.00051759335,0.00029489538,0.0007148342],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987125,0.00030015953,0.0000804782,0.00033836023,0.0002188929,0.0003496051],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002942035,0.00035270888,0.0004786177,0.00020886159,0.0002304804,0.00008912029,0.00021582829,0.00032444575,0.0001050486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003073212,0.00037742566,0.000069406145,0.00088891987,0.00013726729,0.000695587,0.00005229865,0.0007374231,0.000003825986],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032278316,0.0015497258,0.1834759,0.0007126579,0.0004631171,0.0001189665,0.008150967,0.4576103,0.0071977885,0.0035618083,0.24819496,0.08864102],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012244046,0.000038378952,0.026292108,0.00005847934,0.00003732379,0.000053687407,0.0014275415,0.9535563,0.000077441946,0.000110482586,0.01659956,0.0005242941],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.030947976,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1626494,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.75423867,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011049286,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003156353,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998678},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7099888952","doi":"","title":"including © notice, is given to the source. Distributional Impacts of the Self-Sufficiency Project","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Human resources; Data collection; Research methodology","score_opus":0.010784670144771472,"score_gpt":0.24339692374498673,"score_spread":0.23261225360021526,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7099888952","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3756253,0.00016000612,0.6011368,0.009006339,0.0004736032,0.0010888893,0.000100525525,0.0005910284,0.011817502],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99754655,0.000005256837,0.0017735444,0.00034898182,0.000090653964,0.000010203354,0.0000016752457,0.000014774904,0.00020833923],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992426,0.000014036519,0.00016861691,0.000112087626,0.00022137113,0.00024129248],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995533,0.000070919385,0.000028271246,0.00026812835,0.000037965307,0.00004140627],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011263273,0.00011136983,0.00009419862,0.00003537243,0.00010373503,0.000015220104,0.0003064835,0.00003240904,0.000082247825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000059221413,0.00006360526,0.00006476681,0.0003507587,0.00002571364,0.00010449287,0.00012459488,0.00012060221,0.000057098227],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008418361,0.0006425352,0.030737516,0.00044079823,0.0007129491,0.0000044457506,0.051619347,0.23849137,0.05694451,0.015697438,0.17747557,0.42714933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004232065,0.00005237427,0.018614912,0.000052717023,0.000042905187,0.000011635336,0.0007177792,0.64807713,0.015445616,0.000057306046,0.31613925,0.00036514428],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002522931,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000038313872,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.62192124,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016005871,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000039682156,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2593747},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7116935175","doi":"10.1109/sepoc67005.2025.11297628","title":"Gain-Scheduled Control of a Quadratic Boost Dc-Dc Converter for Photovoltaic Applications","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Independent Electricity System Operator","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Converters; Duty cycle; Control theory (sociology); Photovoltaic system; Robustness (evolution); Parametric statistics; Quadratic equation","score_opus":0.007141721860204947,"score_gpt":0.2439445255177228,"score_spread":0.23680280365751785,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7116935175","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00078765384,0.0014558914,0.987987,0.00046803794,0.00064123207,0.005579327,0.00018969052,0.0002710274,0.0026201424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9769861,0.00011555615,0.014169592,0.0011716039,0.00008924958,0.002916555,0.000039997216,0.00010516443,0.004406151],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99671304,0.000052966756,0.001397127,0.00072663283,0.00025759218,0.00085261307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968261,0.0011370693,0.00023787584,0.0011614587,0.00040794245,0.00022953212],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002582773,0.00064308464,0.0011439392,0.00040137753,0.0001685101,0.00006214761,0.00054621947,0.00032558697,0.00071607495],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015166667,0.00070669834,0.00048731125,0.00070563494,0.00024951552,0.00028310902,0.000079319034,0.00033163012,0.00014693757],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00073001813,0.0007598861,0.0010752195,0.0063353563,0.003312982,0.0000048606385,0.0012328723,0.0039756256,0.63117564,0.087294005,0.0036662682,0.26043725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0069688754,0.00012750043,0.00015266867,0.00022858757,0.00060747575,0.0000025311476,0.0006109833,0.93619055,0.03555608,0.0033383712,0.015582845,0.00063351303],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000069679736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008975712,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9761985,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003062031,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002844184,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995384},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7117126240","doi":"10.1109/tce.2025.3648296","title":"A New Three-Port DC–DC–AC Converter With Single-Phase Buck–Boost AC Output","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"National Science and Technology Council","keywords":"Power (physics); Voltage; Modulation (music); Charge pump; Forward converter; Flyback converter; Topology (electrical circuits); Inductor; Electronic circuit; Direct current","score_opus":0.012140833033672421,"score_gpt":0.24153252080273305,"score_spread":0.22939168776906063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7117126240","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005699249,0.0070819375,0.9788194,0.001093544,0.0033418848,0.0017193463,0.0001618243,0.0009128118,0.001170031],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98359656,0.0020794342,0.0035637782,0.000779306,0.0001056673,0.00019931799,0.00002805841,0.000372519,0.009275349],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9936414,0.00010904126,0.0013730881,0.0016321887,0.00079755264,0.0024467367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99639666,0.00043223772,0.0002589643,0.0018710906,0.0003299027,0.0007111322],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021988674,0.0016253152,0.0013789085,0.00095479743,0.0006201587,0.00029234888,0.00081473874,0.000751522,0.0010662966],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013206236,0.0017994537,0.00057882036,0.0018014665,0.00039282668,0.0008384495,0.000008263471,0.0028966866,0.0005530802],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014927265,0.0010344251,0.00004974664,0.0003213594,0.0032229132,0.00010540161,0.0004192548,0.007553301,0.009971196,0.00032278613,0.0011912652,0.97431564],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02968592,0.004864354,0.000059993232,0.0017990456,0.0064243316,0.0004114646,0.00040178085,0.4269752,0.17214711,0.0010261111,0.35057804,0.0056266575],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021104494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028383012,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97789735,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020107976,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0025508928,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998469},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7117481848","doi":"10.1109/tpel.2025.3649007","title":"A Reconfigurable Resonant Modular Multilevel PMIC for Wide Input Voltage Range With Inherent Balancing and Soft Switching in 180 nm CMOS","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates","keywords":"CMOS; Voltage; Modular design; Converters; Capacitor; Power (physics); Control reconfiguration; Switched-mode power supply","score_opus":0.006120503226494424,"score_gpt":0.22089121874884632,"score_spread":0.21477071552235188,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7117481848","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06526154,0.004141142,0.9270508,0.00032241145,0.0008373701,0.002021658,0.00007546544,0.00020763182,0.000081935854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99440795,0.0014855895,0.0022054568,0.0003043987,0.00001689584,0.00053068646,0.000005573135,0.00018740249,0.00085602835],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9961299,0.00006885199,0.0009081069,0.0010367134,0.0003097274,0.0015467574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982594,0.00059633557,0.00014620951,0.00067863165,0.00012236596,0.00019701231],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004061173,0.000814905,0.00086046074,0.0007295164,0.00037894084,0.00012893259,0.00030491117,0.00037948936,0.000048624555],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003393359,0.00089345267,0.00020370317,0.00068912545,0.00007116349,0.00055017066,0.0000033457486,0.0017403922,0.000008611363],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024513267,0.00051283994,0.00015387312,0.001066255,0.0008343768,0.000043806984,0.0032589622,0.17618,0.05465102,0.0002936438,0.00008019865,0.76047367],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007056843,0.0008850512,0.00025282285,0.0016802956,0.00027466295,0.000026842687,0.00034495405,0.9569091,0.022493312,0.00075195904,0.0082420455,0.0010820808],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014919575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002387516,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9291464,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016652311,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005284364,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993516},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7117897677","doi":"10.1109/icicnis66685.2025.11315662","title":"Self-Adaptive Fuzzy Logic Controlled Buck– Boost Converter for Efficient EV Battery Charging","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Artificial Intelligence in Medicine (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Fuzzy logic; Duty cycle; Overshoot (microwave communication); Settling time; Boost converter; Ripple; Voltage","score_opus":0.009670035108243902,"score_gpt":0.2322944104300924,"score_spread":0.2226243753218485,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7117897677","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008632689,0.0024644712,0.95940983,0.001646887,0.0051003806,0.00520737,0.00006822768,0.0009550983,0.02428448],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9725088,0.00019362061,0.0155721335,0.0037708085,0.00029582722,0.0008715678,0.000021572969,0.0001651888,0.0066004903],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99510515,0.00011558889,0.0014322705,0.0012515561,0.000409015,0.0016864295],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967131,0.0014627319,0.00024041881,0.0009092031,0.00036574292,0.0003088156],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005443461,0.0011277454,0.0018329625,0.0006286428,0.0003850681,0.00019363571,0.00061218377,0.00044060158,0.00065334176],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017648007,0.0010990489,0.00079786946,0.00059585855,0.00014342596,0.00029141025,0.00018782019,0.00060538534,0.00045767007],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.013946229,0.0026514388,0.00047676117,0.007831521,0.017651502,0.00025900154,0.0085187415,0.086691305,0.029969139,0.3106442,0.014418438,0.50694174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.020690052,0.00023576042,0.00008687762,0.0003522665,0.00065204944,0.000007410563,0.0010149332,0.96567386,0.0019197962,0.0013123669,0.006955529,0.0010991023],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016138736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000088721035,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97164553,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010349911,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022718926,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999146},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7123336689","doi":"10.23919/icems66262.2025.11317536","title":"Adaptive Lyapunov-Hamiltonian Control Law for Single-Phase Power Factor Correction with Interleaved Boost Converters","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Inductor; Converters; Adaptive control; Power factor; Voltage; Power (physics); Lyapunov function; Control (management)","score_opus":0.007492182610538989,"score_gpt":0.22397094234075726,"score_spread":0.21647875973021827,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7123336689","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0046280236,0.000042944164,0.9790412,0.000103525635,0.0018828736,0.00086881896,0.00006022031,0.0007060683,0.01266631],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995657,0.0000013131262,0.0015981086,0.0009624166,0.000025296473,0.000107436106,0.000014800966,0.000058715927,0.0015748573],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989197,0.000016858097,0.00026603648,0.00031089454,0.00010832943,0.0003781745],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992808,0.00020323606,0.00004289255,0.0002650563,0.00011076849,0.00009722703],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000037225982,0.00030458448,0.00033307067,0.00013220808,0.000080300924,0.000050945877,0.00013475677,0.00010002156,0.000116164054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001958165,0.00027108385,0.00009600985,0.00016334679,0.00010004044,0.00030347842,0.000015028998,0.00016333493,0.00002350296],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00957504,0.0009058238,0.00077468104,0.00035359943,0.00350952,0.000077485405,0.0041595083,0.005889461,0.29597256,0.015829172,0.016742732,0.64621043],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.016383873,0.0016523954,0.0002054606,0.00024276585,0.00014535422,0.00001961201,0.0019000698,0.90604323,0.04659502,0.00016931705,0.025725929,0.00091698335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004131269,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00031684135,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.991029,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031297756,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026461987,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997413},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7123357214","doi":"10.1109/icm66518.2025.11322464","title":"A Novel Transformerless AC-DC Power Supply for Integrated Circuits in Telecom Applications","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Galvanic isolation; Rectification; Transformer; Voltage; Integrated circuit; Power electronics; Switched-mode power supply; Electronic circuit","score_opus":0.008440044801858834,"score_gpt":0.2468712287141226,"score_spread":0.23843118391226376,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7123357214","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.001531063,0.0005520571,0.9838741,0.000977219,0.0005392136,0.0035445238,0.0002932916,0.00029149654,0.008397054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98144436,0.00016800768,0.012297401,0.00042529133,0.000029162431,0.0022357365,0.00010151847,0.00010013937,0.003198357],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973074,0.000014362618,0.0009374952,0.00069568807,0.00015580757,0.00088923506],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99869543,0.0003398691,0.000054212473,0.00057758385,0.00017915668,0.00015376159],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016649025,0.0005466578,0.0006194784,0.0006380781,0.00011715059,0.00008272591,0.0005328055,0.00034604385,0.0004604568],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000044656917,0.00061265426,0.00023154233,0.0020014814,0.0000869879,0.00038375688,0.00003470105,0.00053449045,0.000055276087],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005487379,0.00040410057,0.00035374318,0.000527298,0.00024133034,0.0000016755786,0.0009314028,0.0020812838,0.061387695,0.032590587,0.00046118346,0.9009648],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011992701,0.00019850396,0.0045955526,0.00088814716,0.00026543014,0.000016151303,0.00458929,0.6677428,0.024474371,0.004168067,0.27876878,0.0023002157],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010855722,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009644141,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9799133,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006090985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028631018,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996325},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7127383930","doi":"10.1109/ccece64018.2025.11364470","title":"Dual Active Bridge Switching Modes for Interfacing Supercapacitors","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Sheridan College; Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Interfacing; Supercapacitor; Topology (electrical circuits); Power (physics); Dual (grammatical number); Energy storage; Voltage; Mode (computer interface); Power density","score_opus":0.01623626665161089,"score_gpt":0.2660314922334479,"score_spread":0.24979522558183703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7127383930","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2199876,0.00022544686,0.7701242,0.00029736062,0.0025806676,0.00069720927,0.00004452404,0.0003636259,0.005679391],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9893191,0.00004979567,0.008341907,0.00018649417,0.00026513851,0.00009372385,0.000007426321,0.00009963185,0.0016368154],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975988,0.000033046686,0.0006399511,0.0006734738,0.00017828855,0.0008763915],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99862885,0.0005639449,0.00005285128,0.00047887553,0.00012351005,0.00015196594],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016430361,0.0005814437,0.0005953481,0.00040030145,0.0002610605,0.00014260567,0.00028486864,0.00024289181,0.00013679406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020855997,0.0006586034,0.0002963821,0.0003791831,0.00006336063,0.0007036261,0.00027738084,0.00061754655,0.000041600935],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021673266,0.000053190826,0.00010587463,0.00072365,0.00073440344,0.0000060681177,0.004602024,0.013894011,0.12945901,0.012827642,0.00060814666,0.8367692],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012428366,0.00007519061,0.0002949033,0.0005069776,0.00013956238,0.0000051651537,0.0041511464,0.882842,0.10513593,0.0039042647,0.0010355476,0.0006664474],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016564033,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000092912094,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.868948,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007173938,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001013455,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995865},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7127437329","doi":"10.1109/ccece64018.2025.11364493","title":"A Novel Non-Isolated Semi-Quadratic DC-DC Converter for Application in Battery Power Modules","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Galvanic isolation; Battery (electricity); Buck converter; Boost converter; Power (physics); Buck–boost converter; Topology (electrical circuits); Converters; Fault (geology)","score_opus":0.005872176405038178,"score_gpt":0.22956693617837462,"score_spread":0.22369475977333644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7127437329","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012612745,0.00022676491,0.9805317,0.0010142511,0.0011011474,0.0025988217,0.000048398117,0.00025992616,0.0016062288],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98461115,0.000048511785,0.010682629,0.0014167711,0.000064211265,0.0008037315,0.00006290059,0.000120842036,0.0021892274],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967741,0.000023979992,0.0011587843,0.00093623216,0.00020860392,0.0008983357],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982258,0.00039234236,0.00013118259,0.00094107335,0.00015896544,0.00015060355],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021510082,0.00068020314,0.00077699765,0.0005835895,0.00010048222,0.00010315568,0.00045623977,0.00045080448,0.00021643238],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000066661036,0.00077207235,0.00021986278,0.0008896095,0.00008934171,0.00058144203,0.00013947296,0.00044474797,0.0001870506],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00056255015,0.0008636776,0.0034324676,0.0027692353,0.00088888494,0.000011246215,0.0023723966,0.024440696,0.44099537,0.0051333224,0.0043619997,0.51416814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0034566487,0.00008218314,0.002319988,0.00037961907,0.00008862126,0.0000049328105,0.00034722197,0.9854685,0.0039488287,0.0012474837,0.001901881,0.0007540952],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000118376,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014593841,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97199845,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005439289,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001022178,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99947304},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7128787372","doi":"10.1109/spec64875.2025.11377011","title":"Enhancing the Efficiency of Dual Active Bridge Converter in Low-Voltage Supercapacitor Applications","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Sheridan College; Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Dual (grammatical number); Thermal conduction; Supercapacitor; Power (physics); Converters; Mode (computer interface); Inductor; Switching time; Inductance","score_opus":0.006108717989773038,"score_gpt":0.23283221669678708,"score_spread":0.22672349870701405,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7128787372","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.099507876,0.00031198084,0.8935853,0.00021518624,0.0007181859,0.00128841,0.000046147874,0.000091281465,0.004235608],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980946,0.00010893643,0.00028477146,0.00021469945,0.000083766914,0.0002455146,0.000006362659,0.000039377563,0.0009219416],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99766886,0.000059032987,0.0009023912,0.00051201496,0.0002591383,0.0005985706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998178,0.00071693567,0.00008405472,0.00081907003,0.00012305814,0.00007889864],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002506998,0.00038681764,0.00050322124,0.00032713197,0.00012879487,0.000035581612,0.00047689435,0.00018708588,0.0003730601],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009337713,0.00034278748,0.00016645707,0.0012347131,0.00032286622,0.0003299536,0.00017249145,0.000578088,0.00010089773],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012320076,0.0006102512,0.0012325497,0.0015594078,0.0004037057,0.000012150763,0.013252184,0.0018970432,0.66450363,0.026371136,0.00028463887,0.2897501],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024796457,0.00009308186,0.016920043,0.0008903677,0.00016790844,0.0000075002176,0.009696375,0.4402053,0.5251505,0.000876654,0.0025110592,0.0010015946],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024504014,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00031130167,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89858675,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037267653,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018641999,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999024},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7128793554","doi":"10.1109/iceca66444.2025.11383192","title":"Solar-Powered Isolated Bidirectional DC–AC Converter for Microgrid and Distributed Energy Systems","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Artificial Intelligence in Medicine (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Inductance; Converters; Microgrid; Photovoltaic system; Transformer; Interfacing; Voltage; Total harmonic distortion; Harmonic","score_opus":0.005164748389257216,"score_gpt":0.2080786067015623,"score_spread":0.2029138583123051,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7128793554","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008057573,0.00983396,0.98023784,0.0003816948,0.006255815,0.0007384344,0.00072316476,0.00051622686,0.00050713297],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9901377,0.0013448532,0.0010499535,0.00028118916,0.00019370441,0.00021987609,0.00041399573,0.00010155105,0.0062571736],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972373,0.00006165426,0.00087391824,0.0008028065,0.00018150844,0.00084280054],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99849963,0.00039299464,0.00011493036,0.00046011395,0.00029101237,0.00024132057],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014791935,0.00064424216,0.00076511415,0.00031733906,0.00027021565,0.00024486627,0.00023820298,0.0004528189,0.00019182716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000058832476,0.00070681836,0.00021873767,0.0005843572,0.00014045947,0.00035953688,0.00013692118,0.0002656549,0.00002045837],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020895356,0.00055937615,0.0031939796,0.005428965,0.008657082,0.000060910323,0.00049068354,0.005232398,0.12884484,0.020963155,0.08262631,0.74185276],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023661663,0.000100046615,0.00025941656,0.00022883907,0.00017840181,0.00002971686,0.00020571312,0.7875481,0.002623957,0.00022521139,0.20562084,0.0006135647],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002850577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000049406826,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98933196,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003867329,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001265834,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995383},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7128807924","doi":"10.1109/spec64875.2025.11377699","title":"An Enhanced Control Strategy for Three-Phase PFC Converter Integrated with DAB-Based Level-3 EV Chargers Under Non-Ideal Grid Conditions","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Power factor; Control theory (sociology); Rectifier (neural networks); Harmonic; AC power; Controller (irrigation); Harmonics; Power (physics); Transient (computer programming)","score_opus":0.019068683045622915,"score_gpt":0.29654892729924903,"score_spread":0.2774802442536261,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7128807924","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013484555,0.00010823559,0.9753709,0.0007073155,0.0017205626,0.0041048867,0.002952863,0.00066425465,0.0008864439],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98966086,0.000012324305,0.004138187,0.0022710962,0.00017309359,0.0011274156,0.0015117202,0.00022351522,0.0008818124],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9951679,0.00010184409,0.0013022514,0.0013920928,0.0004261235,0.0016097607],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963992,0.0006870536,0.00026549597,0.0012286487,0.00080140337,0.00061817287],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027870343,0.0013335982,0.0014091352,0.0006575951,0.00045853475,0.00030507185,0.00067540334,0.0005325439,0.0023747592],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000048696274,0.0012388894,0.00037110632,0.0009896648,0.00050835917,0.0010937379,0.000012070799,0.00081447634,0.00010279085],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.007954789,0.0023876666,0.0003659058,0.0013639613,0.005291799,0.00010374987,0.0004582633,0.27498016,0.4891181,0.02031107,0.0056412322,0.19202332],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.033713892,0.0017159785,0.0006277257,0.00042870667,0.00066271535,0.0000052031965,0.0011294759,0.900481,0.058574725,0.00090523966,0.0003707094,0.0013846548],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003092911,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021746375,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97617626,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007258798,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001431754,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999415},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7132950048","doi":"","title":"A High-efficiency Three-level Integrated Boost Converter with a Flying Capacitor for Mobile Application","year":2021,"lang":"","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Boost converter; Capacitor; Topology (electrical circuits); Buck–boost converter; Voltage; Power (physics); Flyback converter; Forward converter","score_opus":0.01576255600195585,"score_gpt":0.2754736631248622,"score_spread":0.25971110712290635,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7132950048","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.054326728,0.0010890273,0.9370195,0.00009902571,0.0024447155,0.0043500126,0.00019634742,0.00033066387,0.00014397992],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9541472,0.0001289704,0.02331322,0.000059296017,0.00040939482,0.0066753095,0.0044743973,0.0005214183,0.010270797],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9960741,0.0000458622,0.00083740643,0.0014359872,0.0005558086,0.0010508811],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968732,0.0003673174,0.0004966263,0.0010970691,0.00087180664,0.000293982],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017144269,0.0012312292,0.0011991252,0.00035425712,0.0004342242,0.00019507814,0.00054051325,0.0007115065,0.00040434327],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010802913,0.0012604536,0.00029008294,0.0010086554,0.00012859664,0.00035533117,0.00004383171,0.00089964457,0.00013145694],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013349197,0.0004530154,0.00019628658,0.004885185,0.0012151045,0.000037400587,0.039269216,0.007844133,0.2439998,0.002205078,0.0005742095,0.69798565],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030345311,0.0005204852,0.00026825577,0.0014463082,0.0005563257,0.000025270232,0.026363354,0.947638,0.014572859,0.0001290974,0.0034309397,0.0020145692],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012455838,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002711688,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9397939,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007726521,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047675584,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9989845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7133014366","doi":"","title":"1kW 10V to 400V converter for a solid oxide fuel cell","year":2007,"lang":"","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Toronto; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Canada","keywords":"Network topology; Solid oxide fuel cell; Waveform; Power (physics); Fuel cells; Function (biology); Oxide","score_opus":0.013313479850173959,"score_gpt":0.3365556332064194,"score_spread":0.32324215335624545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7133014366","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02605451,0.0023103072,0.9467809,0.00048465186,0.0050309272,0.0036159572,0.00007324421,0.0004560438,0.015193412],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8003637,0.00057044084,0.035809707,0.0012332804,0.00086592406,0.00075262337,0.0008533023,0.0010191201,0.15853186],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9954293,0.000032248176,0.0009987406,0.0012457392,0.00055409205,0.0017399265],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99693924,0.0004978836,0.0003246928,0.0010922741,0.00039063074,0.0007552847],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027699428,0.001323565,0.0012415091,0.00066718715,0.00017458711,0.0001255921,0.0007051907,0.00093680364,0.00091984257],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016730807,0.0016696408,0.00055725867,0.00056126,0.000050120747,0.00028166026,0.00008076683,0.0008078343,0.002101004],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004417484,0.00062799867,0.00020566158,0.030194663,0.0015757646,0.00023571547,0.13659076,0.01614345,0.5277498,0.0011461191,0.031360853,0.24975175],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010026601,0.0013251817,0.0015102853,0.0025288672,0.0015183175,0.000039541555,0.039104342,0.4835569,0.18464759,0.0012756813,0.26494482,0.00952187],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018206096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00048584875,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9109712,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006479685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017832102,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999344},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7133064272","doi":"","title":"Implementation of fast transient response digital controllers for high frequency switch-mode power supplies","year":2008,"lang":"","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Toronto","keywords":"Converters; Transient (computer programming); Digital control; Power (physics); Transient response; Controller (irrigation); Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Transient voltage suppressor","score_opus":0.007590357036797629,"score_gpt":0.30348113055710346,"score_spread":0.29589077352030585,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7133064272","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7782136,0.0004953671,0.21500471,0.0004919067,0.0013348308,0.002698674,0.0012400866,0.00013146171,0.00038931266],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930954,0.00024344436,0.002076444,0.000023129722,0.00006543895,0.00039988942,0.001837683,0.00024607434,0.0020125138],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9965949,0.000058393136,0.0012117956,0.00072968483,0.0005727262,0.000832473],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99760634,0.0007031249,0.00054026995,0.00057027384,0.00037348756,0.00020652075],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015197268,0.00091653346,0.0011553739,0.0004880457,0.00018375138,0.000073192234,0.00034397378,0.00041776054,0.00059203414],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000114014656,0.0010579451,0.0005073504,0.00031431744,0.000119136246,0.0005834963,0.000016281963,0.00035878425,0.000029982912],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.022712344,0.00033201775,0.00075887685,0.0020721762,0.0023420353,0.0000496358,0.23930582,0.009341474,0.6487465,0.0023946916,0.0011368429,0.07080759],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.07017502,0.0070277844,0.055412885,0.002048461,0.002394815,0.000086459826,0.5645438,0.0276639,0.2525389,0.0030379898,0.0049697277,0.010100281],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045921063,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004842244,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3962076,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005157815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035885663,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99918705},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7133083530","doi":"","title":"Universal Minimum DeviationController","year":2024,"lang":"","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Controller (irrigation); Miniaturization; Power (physics); Reduction (mathematics); Decoupling capacitor; Transient (computer programming); Switched capacitor","score_opus":0.008079261738922459,"score_gpt":0.28257299034125516,"score_spread":0.2744937286023327,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7133083530","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11357839,0.047094304,0.47396648,0.0068937764,0.057129942,0.0047231186,0.00011634187,0.0035784238,0.29291922],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7798017,0.0007957785,0.0012892188,0.00006348451,0.00067996304,0.000057262117,0.0004453046,0.00036466002,0.21650258],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99762493,0.000043821547,0.00051971065,0.0007308493,0.00042532542,0.0006553679],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986715,0.00024363182,0.00015745449,0.00054696505,0.0001447574,0.00023570366],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009906219,0.0007916639,0.0007122537,0.00046464222,0.00012005991,0.00014094356,0.000354606,0.0006082458,0.002709614],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008685114,0.00095357076,0.00035954147,0.0006038009,0.000042255728,0.0002855221,0.000048908492,0.00091213494,0.005624884],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014325546,0.00023454198,0.00019906173,0.010573062,0.0067821946,0.0010041515,0.24964476,0.03475598,0.05653919,0.019684166,0.04824595,0.5709044],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023213378,0.00012477119,0.00036500918,0.0012532696,0.0011203532,0.000011962384,0.024908021,0.8945519,0.00074989564,0.0010531569,0.0715679,0.0019724376],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000109732224,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002482844,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8597959,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007495498,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023440277,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992915},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7133101233","doi":"","title":"Study of 48-to-1 V Multi-inductor Hybrid Converters","year":2023,"lang":"","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"University of Toronto","keywords":"Converters; Inductor; Topology (electrical circuits); Power (physics); Network topology; Voltage","score_opus":0.03707763451623852,"score_gpt":0.3438336212508829,"score_spread":0.3067559867346444,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7133101233","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9690062,0.00017869625,0.017443739,0.000093890856,0.009408479,0.0030365253,0.00004673776,0.00054645375,0.0002392842],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9715127,0.00007645966,0.00092862046,0.00003215085,0.00015971223,0.00025115703,0.00020369938,0.0005312689,0.026304282],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99580693,0.000112715665,0.0011369436,0.0011688025,0.0008041534,0.00097046385],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971895,0.0002918896,0.00042587658,0.0013154608,0.00030221895,0.00047501927],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020389832,0.0011237898,0.0014804985,0.0008776761,0.00013608362,0.000055332875,0.0008394288,0.00030335537,0.00044644816],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003317018,0.0013929438,0.00029361845,0.0010628015,0.000052850202,0.00020532044,0.00015237989,0.00086514745,0.0027115906],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00094183546,0.0024616856,0.0038567386,0.0048044934,0.004523332,0.00086910493,0.69203097,0.014549477,0.13939248,0.000045304885,0.005456803,0.13106777],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012275569,0.0020251016,0.038797714,0.002120104,0.001568053,0.000022399869,0.6997036,0.20436612,0.033014197,0.00003327298,0.000754858,0.005319026],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011437846,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010240242,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18981664,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041487455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013253166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.998852},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7133482542","doi":"10.1109/etfg61999.2025.11401115","title":"A Transformer-Less High-Gain Buck-Boost Inverter with Common Ground and Dedicated Switching Scheme","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brock University","funders":"","keywords":"Scheme (mathematics); Inverter; Common-mode signal; Control theory (sociology); Inductance","score_opus":0.005952229560462592,"score_gpt":0.21007073095925172,"score_spread":0.20411850139878912,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7133482542","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.29967135,0.0008151056,0.693022,0.0013707118,0.00039956914,0.000677822,0.000012349771,0.00040053748,0.0036305597],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9903453,0.00042912894,0.0068561584,0.0012422501,0.00005557132,0.00006002876,0.000025971365,0.00012917152,0.00085641025],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99690706,0.000067153305,0.00080538774,0.0008338416,0.0003855548,0.0010009848],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985756,0.00023537214,0.000090449146,0.0006534321,0.00008172457,0.00036341514],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023434666,0.00083636964,0.00090429466,0.0004473124,0.00031645314,0.00023642117,0.00041020944,0.0003724718,0.00019254771],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018035424,0.0007763275,0.00010188154,0.0009090468,0.00023883871,0.00092894124,0.000098185,0.0009980116,0.000034503417],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00051378703,0.00018702146,0.008492155,0.0017272171,0.0014251408,0.0001144263,0.002565004,0.0005303822,0.041617155,0.012842938,0.00028729066,0.92969745],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008398365,0.00033171455,0.006919572,0.0019303308,0.0005292122,0.00006801085,0.0032290756,0.9608201,0.010196671,0.002333006,0.0032709916,0.0019729827],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013320518,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021788967,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96028966,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003588236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013406416,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99946874},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7133497522","doi":"10.1109/etfg61999.2025.11402300","title":"A SEPIC-Based Transformer-Less Buck-Boost Inverter with Continuous Input Current","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brock University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Inverter; Current (fluid); Noise (video); Process (computing)","score_opus":0.007799695466288227,"score_gpt":0.22773584114908965,"score_spread":0.21993614568280143,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7133497522","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011370599,0.0017097163,0.96666664,0.0011952376,0.002211467,0.0013755563,0.000052960168,0.00063222565,0.014785623],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933338,0.0002496651,0.0021640894,0.0014699463,0.00010175453,0.00017122838,0.000034298315,0.0001429832,0.0023322213],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99630564,0.000070831025,0.0009426975,0.0009449767,0.0004878618,0.0012480103],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99818945,0.00020113397,0.00009881139,0.000936854,0.00020808497,0.00036568797],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015853415,0.0010050298,0.0010350628,0.0005207273,0.00017976035,0.00016677106,0.00055870885,0.0002893311,0.00068478874],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023834615,0.00092308485,0.00030153414,0.0010693064,0.00027578228,0.0004894883,0.00004672128,0.0009640066,0.00019767383],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035001148,0.0002589391,0.00329659,0.0014813911,0.0004335009,0.00004814941,0.0006671693,0.0032346395,0.0014507344,0.0016273939,0.001404856,0.9857466],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010378113,0.0004623329,0.0016351416,0.0027039514,0.000647911,0.000015366804,0.0008773267,0.8495489,0.01613264,0.00031659612,0.11506214,0.002219605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000113820846,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00043136737,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.983527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049209053,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043257416,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999322},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7133507162","doi":"10.1109/etfg61999.2025.11401247","title":"A Symmetric Bipolar Isolated Combined Cuk-SEPIC Converter Using Single Switch","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brock University","funders":"","keywords":"Power (physics); Voltage; Noise (video); Topology (electrical circuits)","score_opus":0.013682305693265543,"score_gpt":0.23426280840596084,"score_spread":0.2205805027126953,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7133507162","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.032080363,0.008806625,0.94796485,0.0003688667,0.0047464822,0.0009909624,0.000014738912,0.0009496534,0.0040774764],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9902886,0.00030029612,0.004240693,0.000913241,0.000088493645,0.00001659845,0.000013393925,0.00018926397,0.003949384],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99543935,0.0001281915,0.0014008497,0.0010623347,0.000448974,0.0015203056],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99758476,0.00032604346,0.00018828665,0.0012466619,0.00029071156,0.0003635421],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025275105,0.0010269408,0.0011982349,0.0019924704,0.00031240797,0.00027095698,0.0006926655,0.00061713526,0.0012325277],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020284145,0.0011744995,0.00040378782,0.0056580743,0.00016238847,0.00080434163,0.0003835027,0.0009045228,0.0005234428],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042850283,0.0009985979,0.006823202,0.0018968368,0.0029601348,0.00018525525,0.0008356138,0.0044441787,0.21757737,0.0078469515,0.0014576681,0.7545457],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003429587,0.00025844117,0.0005108055,0.000545197,0.00048492072,0.000021312657,0.00022020531,0.9787442,0.006148172,0.00064528704,0.0077996403,0.0011922284],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035825578,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000037500293,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9743,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014498454,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022324454,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99968046},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7152752485","doi":"10.70675/55fd8994z281bz46bbzbe00za795f0e64c20","title":"Conversion DC/DC cascadée à gestion partielle de puissance pour le solaire photovoltaïque à concentration","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Escarpment; Fogging; Monolith","score_opus":0.009788630001109242,"score_gpt":0.2292448280552358,"score_spread":0.21945619805412656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7152752485","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.085776344,0.0026792914,0.8810067,0.0015828965,0.0049256077,0.0021895396,0.00006540954,0.0008180029,0.020956177],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9491767,0.001890427,0.0037392087,0.0002513504,0.0002448851,0.00022492475,0.0014712821,0.00016226078,0.042838942],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9956244,0.00018934208,0.0012341153,0.001207558,0.0005133302,0.0012312586],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99752754,0.00043459793,0.0004419514,0.00076127116,0.0004369297,0.0003977171],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002975784,0.0011287824,0.00093958713,0.00026633657,0.000611972,0.00017665171,0.0004981325,0.0014209235,0.0011885432],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031548904,0.0014320468,0.00039422407,0.0006287091,0.00009165528,0.0009682841,0.00006799257,0.0012581209,0.0003379402],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011120006,0.00047675404,0.0025096377,0.0060887164,0.00087622745,0.00015085688,0.007427451,0.08517648,0.72953165,0.0136188185,0.015602825,0.13742855],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018453557,0.0000778532,0.001342536,0.0012696345,0.00023674648,0.000013874702,0.0027311048,0.7473433,0.2405345,0.00056958216,0.0028733676,0.0011621333],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026531322,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012425691,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87726754,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014476506,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015385473,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998754},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7159743401","doi":"","title":"Diseño y optimización de componentes magnéticos aplicados a convertidores electrónicos de potencia mediante simulación multifísica.","year":2025,"lang":"es","type":"article","venue":"Zaguan (Universidad de Zaragoza)","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"General interest; Fin; Quarter (Canadian coin)","score_opus":0.0034970393019772145,"score_gpt":0.24592531037909937,"score_spread":0.24242827107712217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7159743401","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.36469448,0.0024676812,0.6249236,0.0027640294,0.0006509516,0.0011358538,0.00017180662,0.0011150222,0.002076611],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9821177,0.0013465818,0.0133818975,0.0010530842,0.00016475626,0.00004288607,0.00006675985,0.00021719954,0.0016091475],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99492663,0.0002942028,0.00068668876,0.0011438768,0.0005312914,0.002417323],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99645627,0.0008925946,0.00024643893,0.0012781067,0.00021149647,0.00091511355],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034988,0.0010862969,0.0011230725,0.0010803234,0.0004825127,0.00025555392,0.0014965073,0.0007216419,0.00043207643],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037212053,0.0014083833,0.0005868351,0.0014024485,0.00051018526,0.0007457614,0.0004515607,0.0013626156,0.00038014],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0028020912,0.0016031617,0.058960687,0.0036908258,0.0042715017,0.0062341844,0.009407409,0.20069598,0.36789373,0.03869729,0.010644993,0.29509816],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0041847415,0.00017004483,0.019031873,0.00079861813,0.00066663785,0.00011463517,0.0016820409,0.9554172,0.009775871,0.0010252129,0.0057845903,0.0013485163],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00044117606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000067190376,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7547212,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002097558,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007386789,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9988366},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7160287769","doi":"10.1109/stpec66316.2025.11490917","title":"Small Signal Modelling and Closed Loop Control of Series LC Partial Resonant Current-Fed Half-Bridge DC-DC Converter","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Schneider Electric (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Duty cycle; SIGNAL (programming language); Controller (irrigation); Series (stratigraphy); Voltage; Small-signal model; Pulse-width modulation; Variable (mathematics); Current source","score_opus":0.02218571053296772,"score_gpt":0.23042198505030312,"score_spread":0.2082362745173354,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7160287769","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.043248847,0.008195751,0.9447296,0.0004949045,0.0016610225,0.0010365311,0.00010707111,0.00023319843,0.00029303177],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945676,0.0014486852,0.0024887833,0.00017487461,0.00017209513,0.00006419742,0.000022562555,0.00010173205,0.0009595144],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99577,0.0001575532,0.001554724,0.0009718714,0.00039712986,0.001148765],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980201,0.0004033309,0.00024076046,0.00071203464,0.0002836648,0.0003400929],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003431155,0.0008907117,0.0013853176,0.0003497804,0.00019298663,0.00013046517,0.0004167747,0.00033958166,0.00038297754],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005322559,0.00093190116,0.00031805804,0.00041697518,0.00045120018,0.00061413756,0.00021611789,0.0007201028,0.000033075416],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0035707038,0.00037103434,0.0026954582,0.003033978,0.0014469519,0.00007182777,0.0016886005,0.03866353,0.030329883,0.019173801,0.00034225686,0.89861196],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006216461,0.00022521659,0.0002316773,0.00065756554,0.0004384159,0.0000094130855,0.00020260332,0.97020304,0.015135284,0.00078149344,0.0050591007,0.00083973043],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001798247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006767867,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9513187,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016358221,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023455403,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993132},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7161837058","doi":"10.1109/pesgre65581.2025.11521448","title":"Indirect MPC with Adaptive DC-Link Voltage Control for a CHB-based Shunt Active Power Filter","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Voltage; AC power; Active filter; Adaptive control; Shunt (medical); Model predictive control","score_opus":0.007199834309635047,"score_gpt":0.21822103151549763,"score_spread":0.21102119720586257,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7161837058","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014750721,0.0003164085,0.9835931,0.00094884506,0.0009597853,0.0034733051,0.00042853053,0.0004568326,0.008348116],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9811929,0.000008960561,0.011195115,0.0022236076,0.00011446491,0.00082442845,0.000027482682,0.00016751428,0.0042455415],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967628,0.00006381788,0.00065416127,0.0010251405,0.0003528588,0.0011411848],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99712574,0.0012497073,0.00018466791,0.00080380205,0.00036838689,0.00026771007],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001986453,0.000943946,0.0011067701,0.0004921487,0.00020461442,0.0001030635,0.0004230973,0.00037215513,0.0010333661],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015886215,0.0008579501,0.0003862111,0.0006605536,0.00020446566,0.0005143956,0.000067612455,0.0006630939,0.00008079337],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.03752785,0.0010825548,0.0012935686,0.0015604049,0.014726782,0.00028220253,0.0049213907,0.13905399,0.032646596,0.026961014,0.006684868,0.7332588],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01741376,0.0014553977,0.0016723927,0.00067881367,0.00066197425,0.0000030485287,0.0010080881,0.9300912,0.032751624,0.00074739783,0.012053561,0.0014627605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000048628855,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016544989,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9797178,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00081196043,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044683757,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99987984},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}