{"meta":{"query_hash":"6bcb43a5ed2d","filters":{"topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques"},"cohort_total":326,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":326,"exported":326,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/6bcb43a5ed2d","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?topic=Advanced+Materials+Characterization+Techniques"},"results":[{"id":"W142570962","doi":"10.1007/s006040050012","title":"Simulation of X-Ray Emission from Rough Surfaces","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microchimica Acta","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Monte Carlo method; X-ray; Optics; Beam (structure); Intensity (physics); Computational physics; Absorption (acoustics); Physics; Rough surface; Position (finance); Emission spectrum; Materials science; Spectral line; Mathematics; Astronomy","score_opus":0.007587477485850212,"score_gpt":0.22384528749227975,"score_spread":0.21625781000642955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W142570962","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9030412,0.00038507726,0.059913255,0.0006297128,0.000113542395,0.00013902035,0.0008228161,0.0007085799,0.034246817],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98657215,0.0001498429,0.008969854,0.00006174934,0.00001340871,0.000079333025,0.00028732262,0.0000863835,0.0037799263],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983203,0.000030150999,0.000004876285,0.00002090581,0.00005900741,0.000053051062],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989641,0.0007606159,0.00006297334,0.00004585504,0.00010878443,0.000057712467],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028092062,0.0006162728,0.0007646238,0.0004228139,0.00056936056,0.0008275491,0.0009934731,0.001880865,0.0043192464],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016517617,0.00053592917,0.00067942124,0.00053417095,0.00070383796,0.000528849,0.0004919326,0.0007721106,0.0003015757],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046322184,0.000033109078,0.00045243482,0.000036938804,0.000011844537,0.000085283915,0.00003435328,0.994823,0.002052743,0.0016612937,0.00014226335,0.00062046293],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011706656,0.00001337808,0.00015447888,0.0000020849807,0.0000021660835,0.000008161059,0.000009894254,0.9987643,0.0007287875,0.00019986629,0.00010181657,0.000003386007],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010666672,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004252093,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010666672,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010292537,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00075466774,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02120918},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1518179857","doi":"","title":"Grain refinement in beryllium by equal channel angular extrusion.","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"paratext","venue":"University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas)","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"J. D. Irving (Canada)","funders":"Los Alamos National Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Equal channel angular extrusion; Materials science; Metallurgy; Extrusion; Grain size; Microstructure; Fabrication; Welding; Beryllium","score_opus":0.007500829970149255,"score_gpt":0.16713436877626323,"score_spread":0.15963353880611397,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1518179857","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8743331,0.0016754804,0.098717965,0.00017400195,0.00011931992,0.00006651846,0.00056336273,0.0017651597,0.02258505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9188076,0.00069618074,0.064186126,0.00006299503,0.0000115901,0.000035246743,0.0011089854,0.00068441883,0.014406779],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998105,0.000010873593,0.000013497709,0.00005672909,0.00007285528,0.000035558813],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998605,0.000033190714,0.00003427243,0.000037193506,0.000027305818,0.0000074671952],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023979085,0.00017900202,0.0002890181,0.00036071055,0.00027537468,0.0004370633,0.00033844227,0.00018440824,0.002298323],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004135102,0.00019805008,0.00016029434,0.00047278998,0.00023742467,0.0004340976,0.00033601918,0.0002986763,0.0009043386],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031292925,0.000030385569,0.0011681899,0.00020117327,0.000012734649,0.00014778716,0.00019586965,0.0037620245,0.9502564,0.003094321,0.0013763768,0.039441854],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044254564,0.00011814921,0.003928887,0.000011772703,0.000011976448,0.00022219817,0.000047692047,0.006536484,0.95907366,0.00045757758,0.029532418,0.000014863128],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017723097,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005067376,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002298323,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039193247,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020216896,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0076886415},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1528342805","doi":"10.1155/2015/754236","title":"Nano/Microstructured Materials 2014","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nanoparticles","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nano-; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Polymer science","score_opus":0.013276770101883785,"score_gpt":0.2353081059143008,"score_spread":0.22203133581241702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1528342805","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.40529042,0.06269286,0.07754005,0.0059708953,0.013946369,0.00034547134,0.0029119253,0.002239405,0.4290626],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7164186,0.012401554,0.039695375,0.000928605,0.000791287,0.00013187689,0.0019803818,0.00040327857,0.22724904],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998023,0.000012341005,0.000013958234,0.000030042242,0.00011701563,0.000024417555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989915,0.000010741451,0.000012476567,0.000019348243,0.000042899763,0.000015279045],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025040083,0.00042200813,0.00028958378,0.00097361195,0.00045682467,0.0007804805,0.0004582657,0.00059584616,0.01696774],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024352384,0.0004969154,0.00027246616,0.00025783773,0.0004220399,0.0006691084,0.00050276116,0.00060158933,0.003986634],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015871883,0.00014725362,0.00060392637,0.0005319352,0.000050624134,0.00018725028,0.00004835931,0.00093515654,0.8806294,0.024110295,0.020104682,0.072492376],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029765537,0.00010509913,0.0035581936,0.000038376827,0.000036829355,0.00048214284,0.000049147482,0.004986254,0.8163085,0.003817348,0.17056395,0.000024363575],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005771784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020415937,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01696774,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007240553,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004036016,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.056762755},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1542156083","doi":"10.1111/jmi.12085","title":"Novel techniques of preparing TEM samples for characterization of irradiation damage","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Microscopy","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"University Network of Excellence in Nuclear Engineering","keywords":"Electropolishing; Polishing; Materials science; FOIL method; Electroplating; Transmission electron microscopy; Sample preparation; Focused ion beam; Irradiation; Sputtering; Ion beam; Layer (electronics); Ion; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Electrode; Thin film; Chromatography; Electrolyte","score_opus":0.010480970208195904,"score_gpt":0.25195942612436123,"score_spread":0.24147845591616532,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1542156083","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2887209,0.003683949,0.7001386,0.00017727303,0.00032094563,0.00049914105,0.0007427052,0.0013833655,0.0043330495],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.25045058,0.0031747231,0.7408352,0.000080962775,0.000069693706,0.00044639545,0.0008818705,0.00014550288,0.003915039],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977845,0.000018285864,0.000027674785,0.00006988968,0.00008735803,0.000018386745],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995745,0.00006768013,0.00010114929,0.00009401995,0.0001403656,0.000022228009],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047638963,0.0004979629,0.00030874135,0.0005359731,0.00029454095,0.0003064969,0.00062210986,0.00044581827,0.0011310967],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041757364,0.00041490977,0.00018035805,0.0003682765,0.00026037652,0.00058942253,0.00027954415,0.00085421733,0.0003979328],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001020217,0.000009275903,0.00010110374,0.00008491506,0.000003107613,0.00004579203,0.000025240646,0.0000607483,0.99564016,0.00018494218,0.00006634321,0.0037681926],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046068835,0.000101635815,0.0016832337,0.000011377858,0.000014590148,0.00070135633,0.000022602511,0.0013459102,0.98900896,0.00008807262,0.007006471,0.000011199303],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020520754,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008030196,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011310967,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001938753,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024874872,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037838817},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1579824169","doi":"10.1063/1.4926489","title":"Field evaporation of ZnO: A first-principles study","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Office of Naval Research; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Atom probe; Polarizability; Dielectric; Field strength; Electric field; Field (mathematics); Evaporation; Cluster (spacecraft); Semiconductor; Atom (system on chip); Materials science; Field electron emission; Density functional theory; Insulator (electricity); Condensed matter physics; Chemical physics; Chemistry; Atomic physics; Nanotechnology; Computational chemistry; Physics; Molecule; Optoelectronics; Thermodynamics; Electron","score_opus":0.031177394617265708,"score_gpt":0.2561090061004005,"score_spread":0.22493161148313479,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1579824169","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9227738,0.00308811,0.031233221,0.0011681734,0.00013401944,0.00023242018,0.00060934376,0.00022054893,0.040540423],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9836215,0.0013501378,0.009946192,0.00015821663,0.000045509023,0.00010208261,0.00020569185,0.000071816416,0.004498861],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981576,0.000021959722,0.0000032699102,0.000014049478,0.000099739664,0.000045328794],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987245,0.000055196182,0.0000134868615,0.000012919068,0.0000335716,0.000012368546],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003663431,0.00045849202,0.000941647,0.00040278689,0.0006147619,0.00078090193,0.001082459,0.0007873658,0.0023727291],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050749216,0.0003659863,0.00069210655,0.00037000809,0.00059746805,0.00072787976,0.00047021266,0.00059240946,0.00020887454],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042386592,0.00071961817,0.0054717655,0.0014830579,0.00022062553,0.002337652,0.0006985069,0.73439497,0.09966624,0.12971386,0.0052924156,0.019577438],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009003957,0.00007733066,0.0016874606,0.0000236617,0.00001660065,0.00009501416,0.00006666751,0.98847276,0.0027079424,0.0055841887,0.0011623546,0.000016043721],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008159131,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0063322904,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008159131,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00095181074,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006420715,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016223252},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1590643234","doi":"","title":"Production of atomic data using relativistic multiconfiguration methods","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Malmö University Publications (Malmö University)","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; European Commission; International Atomic Energy Agency; Russian Foundation for Basic Research; Lietuvos Mokslo Taryba; Strong; Fusion Energy Sciences; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Physics; Production (economics); Chemistry; Atomic physics; Economics","score_opus":0.04002642242667388,"score_gpt":0.27736634834196633,"score_spread":0.23733992591529246,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1590643234","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.032862704,0.0011216165,0.9332327,0.0006002512,0.0006370727,0.00023001798,0.0017767515,0.0037258046,0.025813065],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.19700494,0.0007482232,0.7922683,0.00019471893,0.000104950566,0.0003534899,0.0027418348,0.0011848279,0.0053986968],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99907553,0.0003609686,0.00005599288,0.00008638207,0.00034100402,0.00008009068],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99743205,0.000578842,0.00011625205,0.001341936,0.00046261834,0.000068179485],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027705494,0.00091186014,0.0012059457,0.0022193855,0.0014060931,0.001475331,0.002761982,0.0008491733,0.0102614565],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0040811663,0.0008349093,0.0012189355,0.003046757,0.0006555386,0.0016320669,0.001854472,0.0017513226,0.0025544185],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00058396574,0.00015964702,0.0023168982,0.0012898174,0.00049384,0.0006628239,0.00071420474,0.056421556,0.042740546,0.56927174,0.038906682,0.2864382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029310564,0.0001582634,0.0017186704,0.00015836833,0.00014987693,0.00037016498,0.00019146455,0.6281383,0.059669796,0.2499926,0.058985002,0.00017437754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012922888,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025926053,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0102614565,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008044538,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013432743,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.034327984},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1843755068","doi":"10.1098/rsbm.2001.0001","title":"Zbigniew Stanislaw Basinski, O.C. 28 April 1928 – 12 August 1999","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wife; Dislocation; Palestine; Variety (cybernetics); Crystal (programming language); History; Ancient history; Chemistry; Computer science; Theology; Crystallography; Philosophy; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.008262464286542055,"score_gpt":0.20728358515223233,"score_spread":0.19902112086569027,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1843755068","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02527551,0.10158048,0.004260069,0.057301193,0.05099776,0.00016298301,0.0033103356,0.00071399705,0.75639766],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.024444913,0.017193846,0.00041609944,0.0010815094,0.001427794,0.000021686836,0.00048055654,0.00016727798,0.9547663],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980885,0.00000783526,0.00000735677,0.00006116396,0.00007398948,0.000040804098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979585,0.000016216427,0.000019061717,0.000010817541,0.000067909146,0.00009010479],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028827673,0.0006022597,0.00033119525,0.00087698345,0.0014345169,0.0013583138,0.00037958715,0.00058087346,0.10046108],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057626533,0.00019173801,0.00014269994,0.0005951084,0.00056038564,0.0010343854,0.001189549,0.00092212396,0.051271815],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020569762,0.00003545427,0.00097261654,0.00016438116,0.0000060941243,0.00026887294,0.00036457504,0.00017106096,0.002311014,0.01654538,0.8062845,0.17267045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011944571,0.000007428903,0.00069688295,0.000030557567,0.0000012037726,0.000053122032,0.00005056951,0.000019074552,0.00042712403,0.0005178268,0.99819225,0.0000027781791],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025624475,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007776138,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10046108,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015643619,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007588309,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33607578},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1891838847","doi":"10.1017/s1431927602021098","title":"Microscopy Society of America","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Microscopy; Microbeam; Nanotechnology; Library science; Materials science; Computer science; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.007810329285632449,"score_gpt":0.23464393546360338,"score_spread":0.22683360617797094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1891838847","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0042301174,0.06761503,0.076556854,0.014838442,0.025612622,0.00061762903,0.011090452,0.017972209,0.78146666],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.028677274,0.03534778,0.04737167,0.008287251,0.002646333,0.0010016492,0.019890103,0.0027204482,0.8540575],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99747616,0.0001991045,0.00014363599,0.00077308144,0.001168613,0.00023941169],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99734133,0.00016602683,0.00014913082,0.0004949447,0.0015869655,0.0002616072],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015273142,0.0012518103,0.0011218485,0.0032684898,0.0019409392,0.004061721,0.002185441,0.003090087,0.29705718],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023174777,0.0009099126,0.00077186566,0.0022562686,0.0009791972,0.0034298745,0.003489423,0.003699594,0.2439838],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000118186974,0.000048543814,0.0006020417,0.0009572163,0.000049906823,0.0003674801,0.00016542504,0.0002257229,0.041171845,0.024715487,0.65448445,0.2770939],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008568327,0.0000140270095,0.0002676905,0.00008210479,0.000007995459,0.00036965837,0.00003143557,0.00022945004,0.003991981,0.0013334265,0.99365014,0.000013525454],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019820689,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032247594,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.29705718,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019666522,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023505902,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9937553},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1903859283","doi":"10.1063/1.4928625","title":"The mystery of missing species in atom probe tomography of composite materials","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Letters","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Office of Naval Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Stoichiometry; Atom probe; Ion; Composite number; Field (mathematics); Atom (system on chip); Density functional theory; Materials science; Oxygen atom; Chemical physics; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Computational chemistry; Physical chemistry; Computer science; Molecule; Composite material; Mathematics","score_opus":0.013209447798627021,"score_gpt":0.2073640130559101,"score_spread":0.19415456525728308,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1903859283","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6156064,0.0020086847,0.37402627,0.002506062,0.00014540908,0.0000249866,0.00026355585,0.00068234367,0.004736284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9455773,0.0005357897,0.05244059,0.00020910274,0.000023485569,0.000024750789,0.00006942934,0.00009318571,0.0010263501],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997522,0.00004777309,0.000008029506,0.00008122889,0.00008655417,0.000024255267],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991731,0.0005014552,0.00006967666,0.00016728418,0.0000502956,0.00003815301],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001062357,0.00020741129,0.00028180346,0.0003097417,0.0004079906,0.00059769186,0.0010532571,0.0010878469,0.001063595],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022650827,0.0003943434,0.00014502146,0.00020841579,0.0017570801,0.002493718,0.0007008073,0.0012131064,0.00023964206],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043253013,0.000064296364,0.0058977418,0.00038031195,0.00002964171,0.0004531736,0.0004984335,0.016579265,0.8518423,0.09938702,0.0010655072,0.023369774],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003760567,0.00015703888,0.0045137466,0.000048539743,0.00002665645,0.00095440977,0.00036244214,0.14886282,0.7301358,0.10898304,0.0058664246,0.00005155334],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018255363,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00034221367,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010878469,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025985448,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018705345,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0056183934},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W193861951","doi":"10.1533/9780857096111.4.507","title":"Application of modern transmission electron microscopy (TEM) techniques to the study of phase transformations in steels","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Electron backscatter diffraction; Transmission electron microscopy; Materials science; Synchrotron; Electron diffraction; Energy filtered transmission electron microscopy; Field emission gun; Phase (matter); Synchrotron radiation; Diffraction; Reflection high-energy electron diffraction; Dark field microscopy; Optics; Microstructure; Scanning transmission electron microscopy; Microscopy; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Physics; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.009923504322327286,"score_gpt":0.27636798960665027,"score_spread":0.26644448528432296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W193861951","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.031964593,0.28417325,0.51227605,0.0020755865,0.0031565162,0.00018144284,0.00055018475,0.0016859575,0.16393656],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09892991,0.32415947,0.34852624,0.0008227046,0.0008773821,0.00014744163,0.00084263104,0.00046491812,0.2252294],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991715,0.0000057340803,0.000004253229,0.000013327268,0.000054338674,0.000005155048],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989986,0.00004404338,0.0000056489184,0.000012212316,0.000033689907,0.0000044892677],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001692385,0.00045401763,0.0003087037,0.0007412858,0.00027787726,0.0005514078,0.00055255555,0.00047641978,0.0054009645],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001997276,0.00045684254,0.000369178,0.00068840827,0.0003386703,0.00096747203,0.00035188164,0.0011780963,0.0020553812],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045316712,0.0000833219,0.0001776739,0.0017643352,0.000028002869,0.0004889974,0.00022428247,0.002372734,0.5328627,0.025703056,0.016700137,0.41954955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016091608,0.00022441424,0.0021534134,0.00033551356,0.000036416906,0.0034206607,0.000113933755,0.0076392726,0.26846033,0.035653308,0.6818951,0.000051559677],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042511208,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010871171,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0054009645,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002751327,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002481222,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018068016},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967988109","doi":"10.1088/0957-4484/25/43/435704","title":"Preparation of nanowire specimens for laser-assisted atom probe tomography","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nanotechnology","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Materials Research Science and Engineering Center, Harvard University; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Northwestern University; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Atom probe; Materials science; Nanowire; Focused ion beam; Silicon; Nanotechnology; Epitaxy; Nanomaterials; Atom (system on chip); Characterization (materials science); Ion beam; Substrate (aquarium); Optoelectronics; Ion; Optics; Beam (structure); Transmission electron microscopy","score_opus":0.007403104716145602,"score_gpt":0.24780967135343307,"score_spread":0.24040656663728746,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1967988109","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3563995,0.0006665482,0.62018585,0.0002706688,0.00026106462,0.0023306257,0.0063968953,0.0036042673,0.009884479],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.25130615,0.0007550247,0.73413026,0.000098509525,0.00004170078,0.0025731248,0.004991454,0.00066002907,0.0054437118],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997875,0.00001600192,0.000029525541,0.000057397352,0.000082077204,0.000027423317],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994,0.00012985336,0.00007543837,0.0002465376,0.000110576,0.000037641905],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038528946,0.0006203218,0.00035310618,0.0008842271,0.00065489195,0.00023064631,0.0007471232,0.0006259645,0.007362574],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004696565,0.00058262673,0.00027453713,0.0005842641,0.00039284292,0.0004060794,0.0004205189,0.00092410913,0.0025662954],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001990339,0.000023174833,0.00019123525,0.000044604592,0.000003742969,0.000095111456,0.000026083366,0.00031596064,0.99608034,0.00054519175,0.00017236228,0.0024821248],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025340878,0.00019602924,0.0035328753,0.00002012841,0.000015876196,0.00044466506,0.000047691017,0.008598267,0.9773234,0.0004308354,0.009348657,0.000016224534],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00074725033,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030906186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007362574,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027653782,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00062240905,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024630249},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1968514900","doi":"10.1021/ja0495819","title":"Size-Selected Synthesis of PtRu Nano-Catalysts:  Reaction and Size Control Mechanism","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the American Chemical Society","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":695,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research","funders":"","keywords":"Catalysis; Chemistry; Ethylene glycol; Colloid; Inorganic chemistry; Chemical engineering; Solvent; Transmission electron microscopy; Metal; Physical chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.002988548824691493,"score_gpt":0.19845934904913493,"score_spread":0.19547080022444344,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1968514900","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8614228,0.0073910244,0.11991812,0.00035467985,0.00020665972,0.0005322283,0.0006471856,0.0011124421,0.00841496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93254894,0.0020886748,0.060105372,0.000100050354,0.000036469886,0.00032879258,0.00037050317,0.0001502597,0.00427087],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997987,0.0000252942,0.000025261465,0.000059927446,0.00007146307,0.000019301666],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982065,0.000053880434,0.000035411183,0.000026794003,0.000044854183,0.000018435683],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022253473,0.0003544767,0.00038209427,0.00028642776,0.00018347833,0.00027024923,0.00046931277,0.00043334102,0.0009873234],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037335814,0.00020476057,0.00019055662,0.0001701738,0.00020565964,0.0003395451,0.00022506865,0.00039349493,0.00041141766],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002683498,0.000009740949,0.000021796322,0.000044950077,0.000002380466,0.00001930493,0.0000073197825,0.000060905968,0.9973935,0.00012516307,0.00003497779,0.0022531345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000055476207,0.00002605262,0.000113231545,0.0000011115555,0.0000032633998,0.000058231093,0.000002315214,0.00044738248,0.99866104,0.000026562559,0.0006534885,0.0000017997816],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020965148,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004537857,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009873234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034476313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000111956935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033029318},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1969421283","doi":"10.1107/s0108767305081390","title":"<i>In-situ</i>X-ray diffraction during pulsed laser deposition","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research","funders":"","keywords":"In situ; Materials science; Deposition (geology); Diffraction; Pulsed laser deposition; Laser; X-ray crystallography; Optics; Chemistry; Geology; Physics; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.0053560084839752164,"score_gpt":0.2211737564077804,"score_spread":0.21581774792380518,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1969421283","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9678605,0.00055963156,0.019804245,0.00023520812,0.00007988644,0.000033761786,0.001932809,0.0005627507,0.008931233],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97783875,0.00048618298,0.013739569,0.000045900833,0.000013134228,0.000047090776,0.0010635774,0.00019568366,0.0065701217],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998416,0.000016844253,0.00000919915,0.000048738228,0.000058577756,0.000025159403],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998161,0.000038537073,0.000034380017,0.000038366114,0.00005857481,0.0000141495775],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014835177,0.00025646278,0.00028440758,0.000107848835,0.00028049725,0.00037627722,0.0004227349,0.00020136652,0.0041084425],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022807895,0.00020608069,0.00009679957,0.00022579494,0.0002726889,0.00023169989,0.00026066118,0.00037819362,0.0006588054],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039112532,0.00000444842,0.0003087081,0.000047641748,0.0000021940964,0.00006088825,0.000050824576,0.000094054085,0.9978397,0.00015592253,0.00023399603,0.0011625128],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000049487553,0.00003015483,0.0023046741,0.000004772498,0.000004301202,0.00014443583,0.00004716773,0.00092727697,0.99160975,0.000063721294,0.0048540034,0.0000048239954],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012045795,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023351193,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041084425,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004373634,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020428434,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013744056},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970401101","doi":"10.1016/j.actamat.2013.10.060","title":"Probing the local atomic structure of Sr-modified Al–Si alloys","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Materialia","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":106,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Intermetallic; Extended X-ray absorption fine structure; Materials science; Nucleation; Alloy; Eutectic system; Atom probe; Atom (system on chip); Crystallography; Metallurgy; Absorption spectroscopy; Thermodynamics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.007176189153859911,"score_gpt":0.21295458685102783,"score_spread":0.2057783976971679,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970401101","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966769,0.00028946847,0.001276124,0.00004818855,0.000014192047,0.00000435047,0.000051512,0.000041664956,0.0015977174],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972951,0.00010972232,0.001008222,0.000025332512,0.0000051170855,0.000003412425,0.00006022226,0.000015794401,0.0014770858],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999161,0.0000088860725,0.0000031086909,0.000022898726,0.000032326305,0.000016701666],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999244,0.000017911145,0.000021470183,0.000012837511,0.00001666461,0.000006665503],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011171826,0.00015460378,0.00013770098,0.00013307885,0.00013889773,0.00026163968,0.00038452676,0.00026700785,0.0016754956],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017671801,0.00015805839,0.0001236181,0.000107738844,0.00024362857,0.00018197527,0.00014382528,0.0003161384,0.0003633865],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058687503,0.0000058954774,0.00023675189,0.000018760587,0.0000044425706,0.00002082061,0.000020769443,0.00007394737,0.9987006,0.000083165534,0.000033594606,0.0007426257],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000073141487,0.000060916165,0.002333792,0.0000015142215,0.000007524471,0.000047087993,0.000039655242,0.0012699938,0.9954869,0.000022915634,0.00071946275,0.0000028282582],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006767852,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015801002,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016754956,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026582903,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009781151,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005605042},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971437009","doi":"10.1063/1.2227397","title":"Field-induced CO adsorption and formation of carbonyl waves on gold nanotips","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Chemical Physics","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles","keywords":"Adsorption; Oxygen; Chemical physics; Field (mathematics); Chemistry; Ion; Photochemistry; Kinetic energy; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Physical chemistry; Physics; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.008755029659371482,"score_gpt":0.218708194183152,"score_spread":0.20995316452378052,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1971437009","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980842,0.00013286665,0.00096161774,0.000031178733,0.00000930034,0.000010325156,0.000019656287,0.0000133916465,0.0007376207],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99835134,0.000106294094,0.00084453664,0.000016199963,0.00000736861,0.000010021739,0.00003201804,0.000007199111,0.0006250508],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998074,0.000014706749,0.0000050878225,0.000033211687,0.00007944111,0.000060078404],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997942,0.000093496026,0.00003679868,0.000020845217,0.000032952415,0.00002180025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016035902,0.00027402194,0.00024586899,0.00018641568,0.0003226336,0.00026588733,0.00030480037,0.00030850185,0.00068204803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038335993,0.00014906174,0.00018864343,0.00016007776,0.00038359006,0.0002878546,0.0002446796,0.00035345712,0.0001244479],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000070788374,0.000024931283,0.00025765176,0.000051149036,0.000006544099,0.00011867446,0.000075433934,0.0005800812,0.997477,0.00027375223,0.000047877078,0.0010161173],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012809499,0.00011446833,0.0010801422,0.0000017300329,0.0000041288863,0.000052554766,0.000034531826,0.004993455,0.99339783,0.00005455255,0.00024771914,0.000006041899],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001027428,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008878583,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001027428,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004436875,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001606812,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032191277},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974830043","doi":"10.1016/j.ultramic.2012.07.026","title":"Field ion microscope evaluation of tungsten nanotip shape using He and Ne imaging gases","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ultramicroscopy","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; National Institute for Nanotechnology","funders":"","keywords":"Field ion microscope; Etching (microfabrication); Tungsten; Neon; Evaporation; Helium; Reactive-ion etching; Materials science; Ion; Chemistry; Argon; Liquid nitrogen; Nanotechnology; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.019202432115429584,"score_gpt":0.2936930749338469,"score_spread":0.2744906428184173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974830043","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99115306,0.00021994386,0.005490603,0.00008194299,0.000033188444,0.000020572399,0.00021843816,0.00012474738,0.0026574912],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98803294,0.00019100725,0.007780226,0.000045283603,0.000008762751,0.00002603858,0.00020150696,0.000043884556,0.003670383],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999895,0.000007499311,0.000008420468,0.00002711439,0.000035828463,0.000026001431],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974376,0.00007840749,0.000037631733,0.00003237441,0.00008475526,0.000023026358],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018450551,0.00019236392,0.00012894317,0.0002643908,0.0002826346,0.00022562277,0.00029689228,0.00040933306,0.0025687437],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024482055,0.00018530116,0.0001387029,0.00018597397,0.00020658274,0.00034492224,0.00020605161,0.00027657975,0.000287134],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000098671146,0.000009638739,0.00037213022,0.00002070535,0.0000027654828,0.0000988551,0.000051008825,0.000087454486,0.9979962,0.00009308167,0.00006027345,0.0011093435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000097715865,0.00011341052,0.007976014,0.0000054491165,0.000008646213,0.00028866774,0.00011746,0.0017616499,0.9888504,0.00004918866,0.00081086287,0.000008535579],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009810321,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012545312,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025687437,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023934136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013811006,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008593321},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1976552947","doi":"10.1017/s1431927610060952","title":"Metallurgical Sample Surface Cleaning Using UV/Ozone","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hitachi (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Ozone; Sample (material); Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Materials science; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Chromatography; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.009869641255468384,"score_gpt":0.2564568001884983,"score_spread":0.24658715893302993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1976552947","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.81064475,0.009499213,0.081420146,0.0030827622,0.005323973,0.0010498757,0.013948583,0.0036754147,0.07135524],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8911133,0.004317922,0.03414005,0.00067747873,0.00032334932,0.00053611025,0.007026518,0.00044442937,0.061420847],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997968,0.000008437743,0.000013475776,0.000062322106,0.000086137894,0.000032842192],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998307,0.00004620703,0.000017422333,0.000038683673,0.000055539887,0.000011381105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017669442,0.00041084972,0.00039437518,0.00053829467,0.0005859179,0.00037244626,0.000575659,0.00033443444,0.033035766],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029864383,0.0002255376,0.0003344316,0.00037712397,0.00020607655,0.00031273864,0.00026281577,0.0006306613,0.0027699643],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008687829,0.000033887412,0.00024791132,0.00021212685,0.000018959907,0.00013329502,0.000031146046,0.00008033702,0.98725814,0.0002705279,0.0039485195,0.0076783015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028970062,0.00015277255,0.0048940536,0.00001143433,0.000025347084,0.00027975775,0.000042100088,0.00052046997,0.9585635,0.00017145553,0.03529745,0.000012689912],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011345482,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031129182,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033035766,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026092224,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034275305,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.110515594},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977958086","doi":"10.1016/j.matlet.2012.09.059","title":"Atom probe microscopy characterization of as quenched Zr–0.8wt% Fe and Zr–0.15wt% Cr binary alloys","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Letters","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Atom probe; Characterization (materials science); Atom (system on chip); Microscopy; Binary number; Crystallography; Microstructure; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Optics","score_opus":0.0065873772461516695,"score_gpt":0.22287752813659056,"score_spread":0.2162901508904389,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1977958086","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9911247,0.00030465177,0.004473937,0.00014088507,0.000029742667,0.00002071128,0.00033269395,0.00016081956,0.00341185],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929767,0.00013178823,0.0031557179,0.000051582043,0.000008031371,0.000020504052,0.00016071001,0.00002316515,0.0034716858],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998741,0.00001101347,0.0000042049355,0.000029833685,0.00005069985,0.000030221678],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999057,0.000024748973,0.000020012418,0.000008827565,0.000032669795,0.0000079852525],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012351583,0.00019816133,0.00018172835,0.00020243783,0.00028512895,0.00026583485,0.0004885836,0.00041048427,0.0033605432],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018273597,0.00017985866,0.0001068738,0.0001284611,0.00027844214,0.0001900462,0.00014988684,0.00039750536,0.00042141922],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057312638,0.00000679624,0.00009499512,0.000012569532,0.0000013693993,0.000024148454,0.00002278257,0.00007060663,0.9990777,0.00009255266,0.00006290769,0.0004763878],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010047521,0.00006709558,0.0039520045,0.0000022860506,0.000003785624,0.000049955062,0.000053574182,0.0021621922,0.9928871,0.000043878612,0.0007634325,0.0000046695955],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019020303,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002899042,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033605432,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004559981,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015932991,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011242151},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1979279428","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.519-521.203","title":"Effect of Trace Addition of Sn in Al-Cu Alloy","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Sydney; Australian Research Council; Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry","keywords":"Atom probe; Nucleation; High-resolution transmission electron microscopy; Transmission electron microscopy; Materials science; Alloy; Precipitation; Cluster (spacecraft); Crystallography; Atom (system on chip); Analytical Chemistry (journal); Phase (matter); Electron tomography; Ageing; Scanning transmission electron microscopy; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Thermodynamics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.002876684395808554,"score_gpt":0.22515624740855708,"score_spread":0.22227956301274854,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1979279428","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979097,0.00065133465,0.0005207036,0.00003341042,0.00004260586,0.000017786275,0.00009215847,0.00009768384,0.0006345168],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971058,0.00037864686,0.00088856096,0.00003435745,0.00001369189,0.0000070137107,0.00010068436,0.000033561628,0.0014378004],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967253,0.000058231235,0.000038861534,0.00008123373,0.00009180405,0.00005743614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999331,0.00018492858,0.00012503639,0.00007092963,0.0001790575,0.000109038796],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002141614,0.00053139037,0.0005119238,0.0003191823,0.00021743866,0.00062801345,0.0005813786,0.0005272414,0.001289451],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007996914,0.00028479937,0.00019517272,0.00029667042,0.00032729428,0.00029368178,0.00031790044,0.00042727793,0.00025554234],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011939295,0.00011692724,0.00031715384,0.00015157188,0.00004468048,0.00014624049,0.000051204635,0.0006990843,0.9934349,0.000047679703,0.00006510272,0.0037315798],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000971703,0.00046169135,0.00046671374,0.000004112103,0.000026795953,0.000025627098,0.000012910162,0.0009146255,0.9976331,0.000005214993,0.00043591813,0.0000036393849],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004589363,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007095562,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004589363,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055322325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031324354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009125292},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1979337941","doi":"10.1007/s00604-003-0124-z","title":"X-Ray Microanalysis of Real Materials Using Monte Carlo Simulations","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microchimica Acta","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Microanalysis; Monte Carlo method; Homogeneous; Electron probe microanalysis; Computational physics; Materials science; X-ray; Electron; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Statistical physics; Physics; Optics; Scanning electron microscope; Chemistry; Mathematics; Statistics; Nuclear physics; Chromatography","score_opus":0.011312937172860395,"score_gpt":0.23850417713974142,"score_spread":0.22719123996688104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1979337941","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.28155297,0.0008298113,0.68909055,0.0007302239,0.000112696274,0.00024102283,0.00068205385,0.0028104621,0.023950163],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8327121,0.00040682577,0.16009712,0.00012677691,0.000022142412,0.00032633502,0.00029024365,0.0003593943,0.0056590238],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997516,0.0000635996,0.00001239331,0.00003175596,0.00011373191,0.000026873991],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992538,0.00044250046,0.00005226293,0.00011011032,0.000117184776,0.000024036855],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006451587,0.00056278904,0.0007995169,0.0005493281,0.0006784396,0.0009418269,0.0011357324,0.0011940707,0.0046270094],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014002682,0.0007214933,0.00052544737,0.00067397655,0.0006324283,0.0009319516,0.0004321581,0.00074017537,0.0004873916],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006245877,0.000043095824,0.00048749166,0.00008564565,0.000029711131,0.000079066864,0.000057831334,0.9739362,0.0071085505,0.014397947,0.00039785996,0.0033141577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009111579,0.0000063054026,0.00009430161,0.0000027961648,0.0000030556896,0.000012026229,0.000005504014,0.99615294,0.0018740741,0.0015163225,0.0003186561,0.000004902389],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036194252,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030347751,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046270094,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012617415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00089907023,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015478909},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1979661039","doi":"10.1017/s1431927610055935","title":"HRTEM and Nano-Beam Diffraction Analysis of Metal-Molecule Interface","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Institute for Nanotechnology","funders":"","keywords":"High-resolution transmission electron microscopy; Microanalysis; Diffraction; Nano-; Materials science; Metal; Molecule; Nanotechnology; Crystallography; Optics; Transmission electron microscopy; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Composite material; Physics; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.004479795506442523,"score_gpt":0.24568495714238242,"score_spread":0.24120516163593989,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1979661039","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88806784,0.0035214766,0.07700582,0.00071371516,0.00074489287,0.000097324235,0.0055951485,0.0009784264,0.023275364],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9237263,0.0015845271,0.047435552,0.000210499,0.000041892574,0.00006465619,0.0029764718,0.00016951792,0.023790574],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999176,0.000004177243,0.000004848803,0.000016197873,0.000041478223,0.000015635478],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998902,0.000021186926,0.000011854137,0.000019263782,0.000048639515,0.000008858665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000100241836,0.00012961662,0.0001785057,0.000254385,0.00018886622,0.00019743788,0.0003606349,0.00021326644,0.007353111],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013364424,0.000119367185,0.00014358823,0.00017331097,0.00012802613,0.0003264703,0.000085123065,0.00038379364,0.0011111118],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043400814,0.000019463503,0.00016678871,0.00006968766,0.0000055322953,0.000066346234,0.000020015072,0.00013539202,0.9957331,0.00039796284,0.0007147568,0.0026274743],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000075910834,0.00003757656,0.0048266887,0.000003923739,0.00000796489,0.00022917085,0.000041926596,0.003636215,0.9846052,0.00010422228,0.0064951037,0.0000043744303],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010689049,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002562166,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007353111,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020380827,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013695106,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024598539},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1980097749","doi":"10.1017/s1431927607078014","title":"Probing Elemental Partitioning between Alpha and Beta Phases in Titanium Alloys Using 3D Atom Probe Tomography","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fraser Health","funders":"","keywords":"Atom probe; Alpha (finance); Materials science; BETA (programming language); Titanium; Atom (system on chip); Titanium alloy; Tomography; Radiochemistry; Crystallography; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Physics; Optics; Microstructure; Mathematics; Alloy; Computer science","score_opus":0.01141147026969807,"score_gpt":0.267421196942698,"score_spread":0.2560097266729999,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1980097749","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9755058,0.0004642562,0.019283595,0.00023519453,0.00002226124,0.000014276326,0.00036935468,0.00016545272,0.0039399187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9897425,0.0001870593,0.008553841,0.000060687635,0.0000051469347,0.000011576265,0.0001545383,0.000037324047,0.0012473112],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999083,0.000008751344,0.0000028788222,0.000022896147,0.00004193264,0.0000152372195],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998752,0.00005482684,0.000022093665,0.000009991158,0.000031907977,0.0000059946283],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016058257,0.00018542189,0.00015738764,0.00040802892,0.00030930672,0.00066882186,0.00037779022,0.00047784406,0.0013541767],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004180707,0.00028676575,0.00013579593,0.00027771332,0.0004270831,0.00065168145,0.0003142258,0.00039519393,0.00021869323],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039351135,0.000023385175,0.0035118954,0.00005263411,0.0000131373245,0.00010612295,0.00017329573,0.0035462577,0.9812889,0.0010387441,0.00036713903,0.009484953],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004107151,0.00011137075,0.023390956,0.000015627838,0.000040884395,0.00055164046,0.00043887767,0.08192716,0.88827246,0.0016025493,0.0035690488,0.000038359678],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028362318,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042457823,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028362318,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056642527,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002866228,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005639434},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984590174","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.519-521.25","title":"Advanced Nanostructural Analysis of Aluminium Alloys Using Atom Probe Tomography","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Sydney; Australian Research Council; Monash University; Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry","keywords":"Atom probe; Materials science; Nucleation; Nanostructure; Cluster (spacecraft); Microstructure; Cluster analysis; Aluminium; Vacancy defect; Nanoscopic scale; Atom (system on chip); Tomography; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Condensed matter physics; Thermodynamics; Optics; Artificial intelligence; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.005732698195618546,"score_gpt":0.2299143168453279,"score_spread":0.22418161864970934,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984590174","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3981588,0.0014304009,0.5916422,0.00047694767,0.000034860073,0.00007525311,0.00057165534,0.0013794418,0.0062304614],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.72727126,0.0005675421,0.27004856,0.000056198834,0.000024087332,0.00003770767,0.00031353085,0.00006968365,0.0016113685],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988055,0.000012539844,0.0000037495852,0.000018464625,0.00007367256,0.000011020192],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998437,0.000050867624,0.000021048312,0.00003330729,0.00004264006,0.00000833735],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015084863,0.00015769784,0.00014092984,0.0005137077,0.00018613701,0.0003179256,0.00043470634,0.00035269573,0.0011384635],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003646144,0.0001635698,0.00011055012,0.00026598977,0.00026946553,0.0005250601,0.0003570484,0.00031354648,0.00027873163],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008882394,0.000021355836,0.0022953833,0.0001153703,0.000015101127,0.00016945355,0.00014335082,0.023493692,0.91845644,0.0061276597,0.0006398142,0.048433557],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002559211,0.00013190894,0.017256403,0.00002632318,0.000023434031,0.0013272081,0.00020136588,0.53344345,0.4206912,0.010612755,0.016211037,0.000049345086],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000855851,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014472255,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011384635,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024304206,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017258883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038084984},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1989496888","doi":"10.1016/j.ultramic.2015.03.011","title":"Field evaporation of insulators and semiconductors: Theoretical insights for ZnO","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ultramicroscopy","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Office of Naval Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Semiconductor; Evaporation; Materials science; Field (mathematics); Condensed matter physics; Engineering physics; Nanotechnology; Chemical physics; Optoelectronics; Physics; Thermodynamics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.009576404368530146,"score_gpt":0.24957597449218674,"score_spread":0.2399995701236566,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1989496888","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.49171266,0.022371056,0.21328829,0.008081326,0.0011543242,0.0001600907,0.00033712148,0.00022269273,0.26267248],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9687449,0.004197424,0.011067485,0.00028843258,0.00019355549,0.000056864465,0.000087126384,0.000057088007,0.015307069],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986076,0.000018355302,0.0000047523413,0.000016877315,0.000058023546,0.000041196643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985504,0.000076787524,0.000012956684,0.0000183252,0.000023842722,0.000013007073],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029971005,0.0004491893,0.00069407426,0.00062741403,0.00079538615,0.0010356121,0.0012174462,0.0010784396,0.0024824704],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008349495,0.0003715007,0.00053739187,0.00025807283,0.0011051033,0.0018286931,0.00065916625,0.00068891596,0.00024856048],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027738251,0.00006598923,0.0004907232,0.00015403093,0.000012764652,0.00025144895,0.00015040644,0.028092926,0.0073084356,0.9575564,0.0014125889,0.004476537],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003225278,0.000029377303,0.0016561731,0.000064425054,0.000012915102,0.00033027318,0.00020434211,0.4278119,0.0027991547,0.56196296,0.0050684847,0.00002772764],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036113947,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045573963,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036113947,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001145251,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052403414,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008309364},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1990084284","doi":"10.1109/ivnc.2006.335341","title":"Role of Strain-Compensated Clusters in Al-Alloy Design","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"High-resolution transmission electron microscopy; Transmission electron microscopy; Diamond cubic; Materials science; Atom probe; Lattice (music); Crystallography; Alloy; Cubic crystal system; Crystal structure; Atom (system on chip); Condensed matter physics; Diamond; Molecular physics; Chemical physics; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Physics; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.007019181986641614,"score_gpt":0.20519348342550817,"score_spread":0.19817430143886655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1990084284","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9853359,0.0003607685,0.011569677,0.00007973185,0.000010408722,0.00001746346,0.000056663095,0.00013295634,0.0024364116],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951664,0.000049325787,0.0037712662,0.0000067878773,0.0000022287547,0.0000040813056,0.000034214227,0.000018766183,0.0009468434],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999856,0.00002088477,0.000013210997,0.0000393037,0.00004923535,0.000021312675],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996582,0.00006706255,0.00007687521,0.00004867198,0.00010738356,0.000041757718],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020812248,0.00019469523,0.00022261089,0.00034593223,0.00040871912,0.00067624584,0.00061461254,0.00033592817,0.0009936568],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007024799,0.00023609305,0.00007605851,0.00024361927,0.00019969467,0.00060307106,0.00024520882,0.00014359137,0.00020711467],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00072745985,0.00010343154,0.020749616,0.00013327756,0.000047315225,0.0005172038,0.00015224186,0.056404483,0.86747295,0.00960957,0.000366916,0.043715492],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040459636,0.00031230977,0.017239748,0.000009455533,0.000057896093,0.0007644833,0.00012835675,0.21759401,0.75608903,0.0032491542,0.0044730213,0.0000421459],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011582639,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002820363,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011582639,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059149915,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044980057,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042916536},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992200149","doi":"10.1017/s1431927609095129","title":"TEM Study of Pt Cluster Incorporated Zeolite A","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Institute for Nanotechnology","funders":"","keywords":"Zeolite; Materials science; Cluster (spacecraft); Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Computer science; Organic chemistry; Catalysis; Engineering; Operating system","score_opus":0.006722852825533375,"score_gpt":0.2440677011335344,"score_spread":0.23734484830800104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992200149","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99727875,0.00021250456,0.00049597083,0.000027941362,0.000016128986,0.0000059394447,0.00027695234,0.000036660895,0.0016492064],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99705255,0.00009962197,0.00051378337,0.000010802036,0.0000025441664,0.000003628993,0.00024545632,0.000009145483,0.0020623668],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995506,0.0000017306002,0.0000027407425,0.00001175527,0.000017364848,0.000011268895],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999231,0.000015062007,0.000013336234,0.000006429748,0.000030760446,0.000011339448],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004612559,0.00009419429,0.00011133902,0.00015483599,0.00021895718,0.00015790128,0.00018944083,0.00022075574,0.0021521223],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008717959,0.00007231362,0.000118529766,0.00014251214,0.00010727609,0.00014418807,0.00006893903,0.00019390322,0.00030130037],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002273188,0.000016648955,0.00040305482,0.00003257777,0.0000047399903,0.00022422503,0.000021900862,0.00011284069,0.9980567,0.000064857384,0.00009009985,0.0007449251],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022987118,0.00020367878,0.025143223,0.000007684506,0.000013745426,0.00038050063,0.00012899803,0.002195336,0.9698989,0.000035184898,0.0019608783,0.000008836853],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004102576,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030120611,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004102576,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023390687,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015422067,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008157432},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992298302","doi":"10.1017/s1431927606064336","title":"An ELNES Study of SiO2 Nanowires Grown from a Patterned Reagent","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Microanalysis; Nanowire; Nanotechnology; Reagent; Materials science; Chemistry; Physical chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.0056597591475501296,"score_gpt":0.2374344922179172,"score_spread":0.23177473307036708,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992298302","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9957683,0.00020496237,0.0008814696,0.00005693489,0.000027812968,0.000009329033,0.00026815833,0.000020288488,0.0027627323],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939169,0.00018184353,0.0011154076,0.000039982995,0.000012098352,0.000009702757,0.0003334719,0.000013716554,0.0043769013],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993265,0.000004696676,0.000003084488,0.000020908175,0.00002821978,0.000010435067],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999198,0.00003285012,0.000015655414,0.000008159607,0.000017454653,0.000006161845],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011181013,0.00014368712,0.00016639697,0.00010316555,0.00021528313,0.00023003314,0.00024595764,0.00029344164,0.0019373501],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013598835,0.00012759556,0.00011886638,0.00013908686,0.00021499164,0.00028100208,0.00010853418,0.00027089185,0.00025716895],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000779132,0.000012561609,0.0001712593,0.000023823424,0.0000035300072,0.00007885583,0.00003077854,0.00006014422,0.9991479,0.00007833848,0.0000552501,0.0002596198],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019660269,0.00010394857,0.0043741516,0.0000029426137,0.000004861526,0.00005755787,0.000057871657,0.0008622186,0.9935109,0.000027028565,0.0009759637,0.0000028440934],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010973983,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002291375,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019373501,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030306267,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000121624085,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006481111},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1993817955","doi":"10.1002/jemt.20412","title":"Contingency table techniques for three dimensional atom probe tomography","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy Research and Technique","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":67,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Sydney; Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry","keywords":"Contingency table; Contingency; Table (database); Cluster analysis; Block (permutation group theory); Set (abstract data type); Value (mathematics); Computer science; Data mining; Statistics; Algorithm; Mathematics; Statistical physics; Biological system; Physics; Combinatorics","score_opus":0.021601661287839448,"score_gpt":0.3306458273547298,"score_spread":0.30904416606689034,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1993817955","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000746075,0.000070409435,0.9954117,0.000043254146,0.000035671663,0.00014894437,0.000536993,0.0026897779,0.0003171476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.008118211,0.00007229974,0.98963904,0.000041802563,0.000032118944,0.00074839697,0.00069650845,0.0003419546,0.00030975463],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99402136,0.003142841,0.00054934865,0.00070633116,0.0014610838,0.00011907273],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9599586,0.030755518,0.0021860872,0.004132959,0.0025737248,0.00039304318],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010246146,0.0012250791,0.0014060691,0.00425069,0.0013749263,0.0026060133,0.0026783566,0.00081828824,0.014117601],"category_scores_gemma":[0.043039385,0.0010798656,0.0014246838,0.0037443799,0.0012012556,0.0016380931,0.002277892,0.0035194515,0.003464301],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005409998,0.0003058171,0.007842369,0.0013945991,0.00067168305,0.0010784306,0.0011360197,0.04003009,0.020115713,0.23050216,0.034474764,0.6619073],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016758668,0.00043103597,0.0071702576,0.0002491252,0.00018569201,0.0015190274,0.00041459457,0.6246917,0.015620877,0.2664993,0.082810365,0.00024040084],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017790808,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002827044,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014117601,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009058033,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002105577,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.054187417},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1996320211","doi":"10.1016/j.actamat.2006.05.040","title":"Fine-scale microstructural investigations of warm rolled low-carbon steels with and without Cr, P, and B additions","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Materialia","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Atom probe; Carbide; Transmission electron microscopy; Metallurgy; Ferrite (magnet); Carbon fibers; Carbon steel; Crystallography; Microstructure; Corrosion; Composite material; Composite number; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.0039306709049800916,"score_gpt":0.1881513396959398,"score_spread":0.18422066879095972,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1996320211","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966708,0.00024293734,0.0011027136,0.000018327584,0.000012433842,0.000015900669,0.00032838152,0.00007896707,0.0015295726],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980288,0.000051039206,0.0006040674,0.000011001094,0.0000039821252,0.000007468301,0.00024472314,0.0000129913415,0.001036008],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981385,0.00001047854,0.000010256609,0.000040427418,0.000086262844,0.000038695198],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958163,0.0000797646,0.0000619871,0.000044534772,0.00019028077,0.000041757783],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020038607,0.00022354742,0.0002845497,0.00053336204,0.00056311314,0.00025896163,0.0003060837,0.0005442566,0.0019667195],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003759002,0.0002264646,0.00026336435,0.00031934422,0.0004730287,0.00027856347,0.0001584752,0.00038997602,0.00025099432],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018289637,0.000011155516,0.00039676868,0.000026606838,0.0000055511423,0.000046068915,0.000039016053,0.00022998833,0.9981883,0.000041314466,0.000052395044,0.00077978283],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021600526,0.00047608753,0.05846085,0.0000056541053,0.00002464459,0.00017514915,0.00012752535,0.0018919602,0.93773144,0.0000536965,0.001017608,0.000013767918],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004387241,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009001186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004387241,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003336994,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018760949,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008723378},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1996468704","doi":"10.1063/1.1625639","title":"Formation of neutral and charged gold carbonyls on highly facetted gold nanostructures","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Chemical Physics","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Office of Naval Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; Carbon monoxide; Yield (engineering); Adsorption; Mass spectrum; Ion; Desorption; Photochemistry; Atom (system on chip); Nanostructure; Carbon atom; Inorganic chemistry; Computational chemistry; Physical chemistry; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Organic chemistry; Catalysis","score_opus":0.007523665695108406,"score_gpt":0.2055049474433221,"score_spread":0.1979812817482137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1996468704","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977761,0.00024878813,0.0010793589,0.000022742237,0.000013975361,0.000008775124,0.00003199804,0.000025185513,0.00079315744],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965682,0.000111294,0.0021255556,0.00001818449,0.0000056328245,0.0000085117135,0.00006044294,0.000012161263,0.0010899712],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998666,0.000008315101,0.000004446129,0.00003094707,0.000057172976,0.00003246617],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998318,0.00003282825,0.00004385722,0.000025755151,0.000032894313,0.00003278001],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015826998,0.00025339375,0.00022462808,0.000097781674,0.0001849097,0.00018482473,0.00027566415,0.00026484721,0.00040805072],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024154442,0.00013923905,0.00017265782,0.00006350693,0.00031926873,0.00017947731,0.00029205283,0.00020938978,0.00013468933],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029795172,0.0000036029733,0.00013374924,0.000021275016,0.000003094208,0.000056729532,0.000037011334,0.00006489265,0.9990834,0.000087930726,0.000016297705,0.0004622318],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005406187,0.00008283955,0.0011725685,0.0000013545947,0.0000032690295,0.00008905458,0.000015257659,0.00049430196,0.99778277,0.000022210732,0.00032814458,0.0000029197947],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004797234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00086324546,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0004797234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033100112,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012311744,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024015903},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1999187242","doi":"10.1017/s1431927609097141","title":"Quantitative Evaluation of Metallographic Preparation Quality using EBSD","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Microanalysis; Electron backscatter diffraction; Materials science; Metallurgy; Electron probe microanalysis; Chemistry; Microstructure; Electron microprobe","score_opus":0.04491571757165651,"score_gpt":0.3782537750776422,"score_spread":0.33333805750598566,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1999187242","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6911009,0.0055917753,0.27855453,0.0005892502,0.00047772803,0.00056828914,0.0035909873,0.0043942784,0.01513228],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.79755485,0.0017586796,0.18487455,0.00017381679,0.00005633343,0.00033077496,0.0025252886,0.0012067923,0.011518858],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989208,0.00009550693,0.00016488055,0.00018888043,0.0005433671,0.00008654613],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9954561,0.0012903175,0.00032419173,0.00071476924,0.0021634363,0.000051147497],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017995884,0.0005946276,0.00043712393,0.0016355818,0.00044085455,0.0008229409,0.00066011964,0.00060176133,0.00980058],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0035159297,0.00051986007,0.00025271025,0.0013611257,0.0006036938,0.0008937624,0.0005128065,0.0006487404,0.0010596602],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001434189,0.000044900124,0.0010776687,0.00018626315,0.000030435865,0.00006817704,0.00009288574,0.00043512697,0.98163164,0.00021652367,0.00033104478,0.015741816],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016966815,0.00007788333,0.008971269,0.000015076932,0.000044700537,0.00016376511,0.00006083971,0.0039130836,0.9841734,0.00011990204,0.002429215,0.000013824937],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012577171,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024076516,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00980058,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040027668,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021804821,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03278619},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2000684038","doi":"10.1088/1757-899x/32/1/012023","title":"Measurement of palladium crust thickness on catalyst by EPMA","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Palladium; Electron microprobe; Crust; Catalysis; Metal; Materials science; Composite material; Mineralogy; Geology; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Organic chemistry; Geochemistry","score_opus":0.01693261480471315,"score_gpt":0.2143510440512998,"score_spread":0.19741842924658665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2000684038","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8748507,0.0015058185,0.1169089,0.00006357199,0.00004552259,0.00008554098,0.0011565699,0.0009484198,0.004434918],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9491465,0.0010814155,0.046080038,0.00006208226,0.000012128488,0.00010721073,0.0007726907,0.0001333267,0.0026046247],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995845,0.000028442162,0.000025238765,0.00015283877,0.00016891191,0.000039968214],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995116,0.000161505,0.000084167776,0.000096820455,0.00011335391,0.00003264418],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032845556,0.0006940901,0.00041500627,0.001048675,0.00027990204,0.00056447316,0.00064196525,0.00055380596,0.0018983867],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010254297,0.00046848727,0.00040526982,0.00089065346,0.00037509284,0.00054972904,0.0006677509,0.0009555452,0.0006980388],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006414594,0.000014197353,0.00087779015,0.000050053437,0.000017227625,0.000048010254,0.00005610944,0.00040865593,0.99327046,0.00015012402,0.000044895558,0.004998408],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003974102,0.00006843885,0.005354703,0.00000753868,0.000030180468,0.00010280612,0.000038025933,0.0044437074,0.98903626,0.00010957011,0.00079635845,0.00000843049],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000635673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00077190466,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018983867,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037924806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011330285,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006350696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002735405","doi":"10.1017/s1431927609099334","title":"Electrolytic Polishing of Cold Worked Zr-2.5Nb for the Examination of Zr-Hydrides","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Atomic Energy (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Polishing; Microanalysis; Metallurgy; Materials science; Electrolyte; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemistry; Chromatography; Physical chemistry; Electrode","score_opus":0.006270530762593176,"score_gpt":0.23839492128702866,"score_spread":0.23212439052443548,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002735405","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9765608,0.0021510862,0.015198722,0.00020633802,0.00011479436,0.0000421249,0.00041946367,0.00022732082,0.005079416],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9843225,0.00086390483,0.0079271635,0.000045589033,0.000016219994,0.000018835419,0.0004079377,0.00006818045,0.0063297316],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998559,0.000010073051,0.000011769449,0.000025147048,0.0000655495,0.000031492953],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998605,0.00003830636,0.000018459466,0.000029880035,0.00004226502,0.000010528525],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022143222,0.00019720964,0.00040108207,0.0005100294,0.00035996168,0.0002634299,0.0005077718,0.0003658747,0.0026349889],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036801014,0.00026311938,0.0002091663,0.00023038611,0.0002019547,0.0002581479,0.00022948023,0.00035535105,0.00042142722],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008809,0.0000033822525,0.00018075688,0.000042641317,0.0000064611563,0.00010102969,0.00006252226,0.000036288435,0.9972487,0.00006148043,0.00006103876,0.002107595],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000055313526,0.000042713826,0.0031324641,0.0000060400753,0.000013512976,0.0001742843,0.0000903844,0.00027227588,0.9941195,0.00004180071,0.0020982998,0.000003184979],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018004271,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005767685,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026349889,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022551887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021616263,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008814931},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2006824822","doi":"10.1016/j.ultramic.2013.02.005","title":"Influence of experimental parameters on the composition of precipitates in metallic alloys","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ultramicroscopy","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Composition (language); Materials science; Metal; Metallurgy; Art","score_opus":0.0076228890255198994,"score_gpt":0.23320904627172387,"score_spread":0.22558615724620396,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2006824822","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9946773,0.001341593,0.0015648818,0.0000909846,0.000040987255,0.000034809724,0.00037193758,0.000067277804,0.0018101145],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967632,0.0005788803,0.0014618257,0.000030782074,0.000018217472,0.000032494,0.00029426196,0.00012152147,0.00069877284],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99951375,0.00012335237,0.00007745638,0.000104677216,0.00011800318,0.00006286023],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997743,0.0012260437,0.000315679,0.00025907578,0.00038369998,0.00007254989],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00076023146,0.00040492418,0.00033990334,0.00035000755,0.0005068545,0.00062647864,0.00041893564,0.00039387832,0.0020640416],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0032714286,0.0004316743,0.00014816517,0.00039559157,0.0005611484,0.0005995404,0.00040089607,0.00039479457,0.00041553538],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011261042,0.000071011156,0.0009149855,0.00016964183,0.000019485782,0.00007472165,0.000118026794,0.00066605094,0.9939575,0.00012372782,0.00009439731,0.0026642964],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019260546,0.00008041821,0.0015556486,0.0000072778807,0.000011722354,0.000028465429,0.000038122133,0.0005612405,0.9970847,0.000032386833,0.00057420705,0.0000065593977],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012717794,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019976813,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020640416,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005498493,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036694392,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0069049597},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2006907326","doi":"10.1017/s1431927606069248","title":"Reversal Behavior of Patterned Ferromagnetic Elements","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Institute for Nanotechnology","funders":"","keywords":"Ferromagnetism; Materials science; Condensed matter physics; Physics","score_opus":0.004844274960529643,"score_gpt":0.23078320321574203,"score_spread":0.2259389282552124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2006907326","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9892151,0.00022837493,0.0013472015,0.00012950809,0.00007443466,0.000008156969,0.00007549199,0.00010237177,0.008819367],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952495,0.00004841095,0.00047993942,0.000019101806,0.0000074112486,0.000003249158,0.000063953295,0.000013553816,0.0041148816],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999654,0.0000028379113,0.0000011408748,0.0000062563004,0.000012039133,0.000012232455],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999112,0.000021723083,0.000016540256,0.000016924749,0.000021640702,0.000011941801],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000036323785,0.00009660979,0.00011092203,0.00013644711,0.00016805719,0.0003749416,0.00030949168,0.00015745293,0.004516687],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002499674,0.000087052154,0.00006009176,0.000086029686,0.0001577395,0.00015402169,0.00011572308,0.00021254113,0.0005286096],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036364392,0.00006824234,0.0009761123,0.000120818615,0.000023202923,0.000307503,0.00009954099,0.0012807989,0.9814704,0.004974283,0.0017028945,0.008612624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004780244,0.00025840945,0.004916545,0.000010656417,0.00002192098,0.00026371324,0.00010323468,0.01634407,0.9721559,0.0009857408,0.004879887,0.000012142627],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00051989,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009396542,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004516687,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020631643,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009953365,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015109837},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007068825","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.172-174.338","title":"Study by Differential Thermal Analysis of Reverse Spinodal Transformation in 15-5 PH Alloy.","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Austenite; Alloy; Tempering; Martensite; Precipitation; Differential thermal analysis; Embrittlement; Metallurgy; Nucleation; Spinodal decomposition; Diffusionless transformation; Spinodal; Thermodynamics; Atmospheric temperature range; Ductility (Earth science); Differential scanning calorimetry; Microstructure; Phase (matter); Chemistry; Diffraction; Creep","score_opus":0.03573946031410336,"score_gpt":0.2820119277144684,"score_spread":0.24627246740036507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2007068825","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9738385,0.0034491753,0.016517088,0.00006533229,0.00005418283,0.00004649976,0.0011360785,0.00021666623,0.0046763434],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9866905,0.00082345126,0.0068560233,0.00005831736,0.000012173888,0.00003296908,0.0009825412,0.000048358965,0.004495683],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990606,0.0000071916156,0.000004334732,0.00003223827,0.000038211307,0.000011944792],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998827,0.000016371085,0.000026700518,0.0000093148765,0.00005413715,0.000010783335],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009678711,0.00029226145,0.00018019338,0.00036140654,0.00015130443,0.00018947065,0.00021055396,0.00024572792,0.0015676013],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015197042,0.00014023867,0.0001788848,0.0002811615,0.00018606549,0.00018327533,0.000097057535,0.00036531253,0.00045533932],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028183389,0.0000045680176,0.00037572463,0.000033583034,0.0000045262655,0.000031421445,0.000025479572,0.000024237652,0.99817765,0.000032803706,0.000024249237,0.0012376892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027724811,0.00012339719,0.014431886,0.000006303405,0.000017589424,0.0002522426,0.00005929285,0.0010753681,0.9814563,0.000032577515,0.0025350738,0.000007174739],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00092031533,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017072588,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015676013,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019713238,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009225559,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005244136},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007083895","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.556-557.255","title":"Epitaxial Growth on Metal Bonded SiC Substrates: Transmission Electron Microscopy and Photoluminescence","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Cegep de Saint Jerome","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Epitaxy; Photoluminescence; Transmission electron microscopy; Substrate (aquarium); Layer (electronics); Optoelectronics; Electron microscope; Nanotechnology; Crystallography; Optics","score_opus":0.0056836914911857425,"score_gpt":0.24708405121286006,"score_spread":0.2414003597216743,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2007083895","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93962455,0.0023732595,0.041315768,0.0002490271,0.000105233936,0.00023652814,0.0028390968,0.00063963165,0.012616897],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9120838,0.0017605998,0.08020808,0.000073115545,0.000030208463,0.00013915019,0.0016361604,0.00010658274,0.0039622905],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998498,0.0000116703495,0.000011536542,0.000027098018,0.00007934696,0.000020438298],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977046,0.00004127035,0.000041607764,0.000060315688,0.000066501634,0.000019868237],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017267311,0.0004196195,0.00021569652,0.000468743,0.00033951778,0.00032006353,0.00046486576,0.00037309926,0.0013191949],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025139187,0.00032623167,0.00012261295,0.000398233,0.00023426043,0.00026084838,0.00019058134,0.0005143429,0.00041979473],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017544155,0.000008672175,0.0001683716,0.000050139763,0.0000026717767,0.000063691565,0.000020194237,0.000051439205,0.99785537,0.00013121226,0.000101109756,0.001529757],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010095904,0.00006070693,0.004690644,0.000008177815,0.000007745997,0.00037073856,0.00003086675,0.0027828382,0.99025273,0.000057439185,0.0017210233,0.0000069213984],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019171807,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038735745,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019171807,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023934478,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020623382,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044131875},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2008811037","doi":"10.1016/j.cossms.2013.08.001","title":"Atom Probe Tomography and field evaporation of insulators and semiconductors: Theoretical issues","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Current Opinion in Solid State and Materials Science","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Office of Naval Research; Dalhousie University; Labex EMC3","keywords":"Atom probe; Semiconductor; Materials science; Evaporation; Engineering physics; Field (mathematics); Condensed matter physics; Point (geometry); Atom (system on chip); Nanotechnology; Physics; Optoelectronics; Geometry; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.014721276988140646,"score_gpt":0.30259742087749214,"score_spread":0.2878761438893515,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2008811037","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13735187,0.09087408,0.5962725,0.076113805,0.0017964728,0.000136181,0.00062543066,0.00046766087,0.09636184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8695936,0.043032136,0.06414135,0.0020867516,0.00266707,0.00028474015,0.00029338372,0.00016081636,0.017740155],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997814,0.00006415763,0.00000749452,0.000043561395,0.000072531846,0.00003078866],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99847466,0.0012264533,0.00005148944,0.00010148503,0.000106728185,0.000039111637],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010479544,0.0005737219,0.0011158235,0.00044529102,0.0005875172,0.0012232589,0.0024126996,0.0035078214,0.004130236],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029798339,0.0005030353,0.00042534134,0.00043926868,0.003108222,0.0064250333,0.0011363751,0.0018517757,0.00049428066],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006804794,0.000055912824,0.00044782608,0.0003641104,0.000022003349,0.00017629382,0.00009351347,0.026642699,0.0055707004,0.9428945,0.002568987,0.02109554],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028438946,0.000034024826,0.00086262415,0.00005017468,0.000010677712,0.00025702364,0.000098454286,0.26759768,0.0037333944,0.72026175,0.007031418,0.000034467193],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012534693,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008898761,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004130236,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011551556,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005074861,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013817072},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2009114464","doi":"10.1016/j.ultramic.2013.02.012","title":"Quantitative dopant distributions in GaAs nanowires using atom probe tomography","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ultramicroscopy","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Atom probe; Dopant; Nanowire; Materials science; Doping; Characterization (materials science); Semiconductor; Atom (system on chip); Resolution (logic); Image resolution; Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology; Noise (video); Optics; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.012007187155994931,"score_gpt":0.26168109531164596,"score_spread":0.24967390815565102,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2009114464","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9572141,0.0003908486,0.038951956,0.00014386541,0.000013602385,0.00002531256,0.00037236928,0.00020739865,0.002680674],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9719425,0.00024934264,0.025735777,0.000029368273,0.000007861152,0.00002750941,0.00013076293,0.0000559855,0.0018209178],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999255,0.000009138622,0.0000028538216,0.00002135041,0.000032690576,0.000008471469],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980146,0.0000878136,0.00003989885,0.000023304841,0.000035656663,0.000011874648],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016650125,0.0002180611,0.00016516999,0.00034585275,0.00025707996,0.00056109537,0.0003415421,0.00031050865,0.00082294806],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004433258,0.00034713792,0.00007120901,0.00026209434,0.00036831814,0.00068550673,0.00031185884,0.00037959332,0.00017644122],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010461128,0.00002113965,0.0015070578,0.00003321166,0.0000053145754,0.00005797047,0.0000700301,0.0029252183,0.9897724,0.0011523215,0.000084707346,0.004265992],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000221499,0.00009079623,0.010722674,0.000010462433,0.000014881152,0.00020454594,0.00010100817,0.11370339,0.8731848,0.0005667258,0.0013584392,0.000020058555],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021043338,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029876956,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021043338,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00065362116,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003265298,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004742384},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2009158116","doi":"10.1016/j.ultramic.2012.10.007","title":"Field evaporation of oxides: A theoretical study","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ultramicroscopy","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Office of Naval Research","keywords":"Desorption; Evaporation; Oxide; Electron; Metal; Chemical physics; Oxygen; Molecule; Dipole; Atomic physics; Field (mathematics); Ion; Chemistry; Atom (system on chip); Vacuum evaporation; Density functional theory; Field desorption; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Physical chemistry; Physics; Adsorption; Computational chemistry; Thin film; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.0047246558773768235,"score_gpt":0.2561452312775058,"score_spread":0.251420575400129,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2009158116","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.577745,0.015688326,0.0927393,0.0041460223,0.0005987221,0.00021131216,0.00030111265,0.00021389114,0.3083563],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9697873,0.003681062,0.005612831,0.00022723773,0.00016220259,0.00007375556,0.000074953845,0.000057058816,0.020323614],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998411,0.000025926072,0.000005387318,0.000016480746,0.00006499763,0.000046107016],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997508,0.00014565942,0.000022605258,0.000030367224,0.00003672595,0.000013775266],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000375262,0.0005982521,0.00084316364,0.0010822885,0.0012914976,0.0007850889,0.0015792188,0.0011004558,0.00650097],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00087202556,0.0003960495,0.00082569406,0.000560815,0.0012076976,0.0019681426,0.00073311996,0.0005746662,0.00041081096],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000095310126,0.00021980895,0.0007988907,0.00057961704,0.00004534353,0.000958513,0.00023191668,0.11064773,0.007881916,0.86662936,0.003320788,0.0085907765],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007018295,0.00008021874,0.0019892158,0.000095521376,0.000040307328,0.0006519116,0.00020389438,0.82847774,0.0036196718,0.16058126,0.004156367,0.000033657838],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021387993,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022850425,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00650097,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006533306,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047958014,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021747887},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2009929185","doi":"10.1017/s1431927609092861","title":"Investigation of Surface Film Formed on Fine Mg Particles","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Surface (topology); Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Geometry; Engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.00994000290475494,"score_gpt":0.23724634672474948,"score_spread":0.22730634381999454,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2009929185","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99465865,0.0005314063,0.0010344809,0.00005446179,0.000027206197,0.000015384274,0.00013612221,0.000036587422,0.0035058337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970252,0.00012202869,0.0005398364,0.00002085601,0.000005242173,0.0000039800902,0.00012803507,0.00000931041,0.002145574],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999465,0.0000025371448,0.000001988037,0.000014119231,0.000020287956,0.000014599077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994326,0.000017132625,0.000011316125,0.0000071895515,0.000014485835,0.0000065603854],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006470015,0.000109962515,0.00010732182,0.0001592403,0.0001970997,0.00015812651,0.00016094217,0.0002266482,0.0019643444],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010755316,0.000080447455,0.00013602259,0.000078401776,0.00012482703,0.00013199665,0.000094776246,0.0002108163,0.00020094991],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056602945,0.0000046043215,0.00029488743,0.0000174387,0.0000032286453,0.00008467994,0.000022531336,0.000016811486,0.9988048,0.000036567086,0.00004478806,0.0006130987],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007479815,0.00011531202,0.013149983,0.0000026347398,0.000011115775,0.00020346027,0.00005735337,0.00042729604,0.98468834,0.000020362633,0.0013151594,0.0000014979615],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012017059,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013011707,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019643444,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016676771,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000053406315,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0065713525},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014831868","doi":"10.1017/s1431927604040826","title":"Introduction: A Special Issue on Nanoscale Characterization Using Atom Probe Field Ion Microscopy","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nanotechnology; Characterization (materials science); Field ion microscope; Nanoscopic scale; Atom probe; Nanometre; Microanalysis; Microscopy; Materials science; Chemistry; Physics; Ion; Optics","score_opus":0.005771554161014208,"score_gpt":0.2404832891445402,"score_spread":0.234711734983526,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2014831868","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0019764304,0.073862135,0.023361214,0.05234073,0.7796249,0.0005651982,0.0011479381,0.0014422833,0.0656791],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0073990067,0.06046844,0.012127197,0.025074437,0.54384243,0.00039411365,0.002564763,0.0011393002,0.34699038],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99846184,0.00016539461,0.00012591152,0.00023602783,0.00089963846,0.0001112548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9957926,0.0007995898,0.00024249007,0.00025723604,0.002293658,0.00061428815],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021816771,0.0017039955,0.0013696868,0.003499755,0.001328677,0.0034049547,0.0021569827,0.0037756932,0.054396596],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003310641,0.0007204277,0.0014087349,0.0012297725,0.0008652032,0.0033371972,0.0012432211,0.0037798278,0.037473526],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000067857625,0.00007810685,0.00020745945,0.0005172806,0.000030386756,0.00015770766,0.000027964725,0.000116267714,0.0048809573,0.0012252511,0.9179536,0.07473711],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008506844,0.00007867443,0.0006556346,0.00010344932,0.00001787709,0.0005423415,0.000024758438,0.00022281257,0.0014906408,0.0013062044,0.99553263,0.000016333659],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00049233343,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013176133,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.054396596,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010241318,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009552408,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18197477},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2021541426","doi":"10.1111/j.1365-2818.2009.03320.x","title":"Atom probe tomography analysis of poly(3‐alkylthiophene)s","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Microscopy","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Genome Prairie","funders":"Ministry of Earth Sciences; Ministry of Education, India; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Atom probe; Evaporation; Deposition (geology); Materials science; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Yield (engineering); Mass spectrometry; Electrospray; Pulsed laser deposition; Morphology (biology); Laser; Electrospray ionization; Ionization; Mass spectrum; Atom (system on chip); Chemistry; Thin film; Nanotechnology; Optics; Ion; Composite material; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.005342447368312306,"score_gpt":0.251279731827354,"score_spread":0.24593728445904173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2021541426","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98410887,0.00031174583,0.014170855,0.00004985432,0.0000057801117,0.000015822085,0.00024327626,0.000085228035,0.0010085121],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98496443,0.00033429574,0.012783343,0.000022483282,0.0000042099846,0.000025335421,0.00022416837,0.000026885316,0.0016148129],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993753,0.000007417688,0.0000015623172,0.000012535824,0.000028612587,0.000012317392],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984205,0.00006183749,0.000035542744,0.000013745419,0.00003632456,0.000010457264],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000911283,0.00021492114,0.000116599804,0.00030902994,0.00016271221,0.00020866493,0.00024199413,0.0002623096,0.0018835353],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021739451,0.00013778989,0.00011243817,0.0002759079,0.00025002484,0.00026654548,0.0001663673,0.000264383,0.00021889477],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003168785,0.0000031337934,0.00027260205,0.000017380526,0.0000021626176,0.00004622901,0.00001823304,0.00016324822,0.99815744,0.000057589143,0.000019080891,0.0012112717],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000072568214,0.00010127828,0.011331817,0.00000463766,0.000009147108,0.00037303704,0.00005305891,0.0055884235,0.9816922,0.00005468375,0.0007782894,0.0000062028216],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012310387,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011205518,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018835353,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022531944,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018147018,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0063010454},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2022434547","doi":"10.1139/p99-032","title":"Interface tissus vivants-matériaux inertes","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Curvature; Durability; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Medicine; Orthodontics; Human–computer interaction; Physics; Nanotechnology; Mechanical engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Composite material; Mathematics","score_opus":0.008369498385961373,"score_gpt":0.21135309335193986,"score_spread":0.20298359496597848,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2022434547","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.28602493,0.29458636,0.09143824,0.0056407526,0.010463218,0.0012805244,0.003603705,0.01055814,0.29640418],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.47293139,0.052848965,0.12754512,0.0029335092,0.001418497,0.0014523303,0.0043325666,0.001280669,0.335257],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991404,0.00010323871,0.00006139419,0.00015706949,0.000459793,0.00007817229],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995876,0.000120666205,0.00008365114,0.0000611699,0.00009061343,0.000056350527],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011410895,0.0011578464,0.00063847576,0.0013428406,0.00072140637,0.0011887663,0.00075894844,0.0013999889,0.025301266],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011624298,0.00041761543,0.0005085943,0.00036274202,0.0005451553,0.00075373956,0.0007115243,0.0010959358,0.013353772],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00072260085,0.00016131556,0.0009088221,0.001859794,0.0000585355,0.001181051,0.0003348737,0.00020244138,0.82475907,0.014050482,0.011886658,0.14387433],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018649081,0.0010787437,0.0036233978,0.00026509218,0.0001301799,0.009975831,0.00011951884,0.00075887126,0.31385243,0.00282155,0.6671362,0.000051675335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00079648016,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00095180486,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025301266,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051389524,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049661053,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08464122},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023587656","doi":"10.1002/adem.200400122","title":"Learning with METIS: An Interactive Learning Software for Materials Science","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Engineering Materials","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Metis; Visualization; Relation (database); Software; Materials science; Human–computer interaction; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; World Wide Web; Programming language","score_opus":0.004545052174979233,"score_gpt":0.22847283285984443,"score_spread":0.22392778068486519,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023587656","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"software","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"software","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010765814,0.00043192424,0.7652151,0.00028218701,0.000162626,0.00033076917,0.0057194014,0.19109175,0.026000453],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0932449,0.0011663963,0.77740896,0.00041258056,0.00017222026,0.0022798283,0.021175083,0.035935864,0.06820421],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997358,0.000041356496,0.000018204315,0.00003940691,0.00013953388,0.000025616095],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944943,0.00033348193,0.000025340745,0.000064683445,0.0000707125,0.000056256828],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00050377235,0.00125575,0.0007885773,0.0006994332,0.00035820025,0.0010419695,0.0018755783,0.0008721981,0.06527977],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015199953,0.00045043282,0.00079696346,0.00042790934,0.0002392316,0.0016263393,0.0020599735,0.0012516148,0.014246882],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00086844387,0.00051924924,0.0010990588,0.001595196,0.00014731295,0.0004508683,0.0006959046,0.026269967,0.05444546,0.031550158,0.18472503,0.6976334],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00045872346,0.00035803491,0.002031699,0.00028421113,0.0000811617,0.0009593023,0.00013804897,0.20847146,0.07604284,0.044795103,0.6661819,0.0001975142],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040726844,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00063239085,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06527977,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030291016,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043425965,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2183826},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2027921423","doi":"10.1063/1.4726112","title":"Gas field ion source current stability for trimer and single atom terminated W(111) tips","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Letters","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Institute for Nanotechnology; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Field ion microscope; Trimer; Neon; Ion; Atomic physics; Tungsten; Ion current; Atom (system on chip); Ion beam; Helium; Etching (microfabrication); Materials science; Focused ion beam; Evaporation; Chemistry; Molecular physics; Argon; Nanotechnology; Physics; Dimer","score_opus":0.017680497734250372,"score_gpt":0.23244896317660693,"score_spread":0.21476846544235656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2027921423","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960311,0.00054085726,0.0024097124,0.00004802886,0.000015386182,0.000016401356,0.0001719632,0.00011332941,0.0006531675],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99422693,0.0002931621,0.0037757293,0.000025241816,0.000012003149,0.000035024277,0.00030793346,0.000071934264,0.0012520578],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995753,0.00003363859,0.000035251258,0.00011921185,0.00017408277,0.00006252265],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985775,0.00043747452,0.00021735537,0.00019234997,0.0005044476,0.00007087905],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047528496,0.00026099614,0.0004131424,0.00045143432,0.00030681468,0.00058806426,0.0005507985,0.00062063045,0.0016179418],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015779728,0.00027282332,0.00016833915,0.00030876757,0.00034854875,0.0005405587,0.0004224034,0.0003775715,0.00040583],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000116086645,0.0000076655115,0.00047285925,0.000026857932,0.0000049233486,0.00004701722,0.00008915199,0.00012986736,0.9974406,0.000048146387,0.00003859127,0.0015783703],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000073864617,0.00014624743,0.0026687982,0.00000397051,0.000006995189,0.0000723352,0.00005558183,0.0015842725,0.9949877,0.000025532492,0.00043245623,0.000008760397],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00058538816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006239156,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016179418,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034283524,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018545655,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005412519},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2030271978","doi":"10.1016/j.ultramic.2013.03.013","title":"Tip apex shaping of gas field ion sources","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ultramicroscopy","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; National Institute for Nanotechnology","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures","keywords":"Full width at half maximum; Atomic physics; Field electron emission; Ion; Common emitter; Field ion microscope; Helium; Acceleration voltage; Atom probe; Voltage; Atom (system on chip); Cathode; Ion source; Chemistry; Optics; Materials science; Electron; Cathode ray; Physics; Optoelectronics; Transmission electron microscopy; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.0070061186632739,"score_gpt":0.21966822116175527,"score_spread":0.2126621024984814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2030271978","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6225791,0.003987075,0.33242372,0.0011697037,0.0005151801,0.0004542862,0.0011620624,0.0052543636,0.032454617],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8197309,0.0013263893,0.16209432,0.0004699497,0.00007362728,0.00020347416,0.0006614586,0.0011958578,0.014244099],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994344,0.000043318716,0.000022114762,0.000097041295,0.0003142019,0.00008884576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99917334,0.0002319386,0.00011633401,0.00015909012,0.00026645378,0.000052828364],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005657888,0.00049295026,0.00056134793,0.00050053524,0.000791271,0.0012139452,0.001044796,0.0010940733,0.004282564],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001387207,0.00035582596,0.00028408505,0.00055109046,0.00045458906,0.0008754628,0.0009742072,0.00083502743,0.0015803982],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003616673,0.000023661527,0.00069807336,0.00013744555,0.000008371249,0.00032066435,0.0003936338,0.0011119513,0.9592019,0.002379091,0.0015395147,0.03382404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016016587,0.00006849529,0.0010961798,0.0000144853275,0.0000041585185,0.00028531355,0.000090792084,0.005279021,0.9837266,0.00043470945,0.00896623,0.00001793759],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00050712924,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00058005133,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004282564,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00082471356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00067319564,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014326632},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2032659223","doi":"10.1017/s1431927612003388","title":"Simultaneous Imaging of Surface and Bulk at Atomic Resolution","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Phoenix; Microanalysis; Materials science; Resolution (logic); Atomic force microscopy; Surface (topology); Microscopy; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Nanotechnology; Optics; Chemistry; Geography; Physics; Archaeology; Computer science; Environmental chemistry; Artificial intelligence; Geometry; Mathematics","score_opus":0.005024443452284801,"score_gpt":0.2349898073660677,"score_spread":0.2299653639137829,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2032659223","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.772203,0.008088293,0.13721494,0.0024464147,0.00093273586,0.00015502781,0.0064799897,0.0037202153,0.06875939],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.86450386,0.0024752556,0.091867715,0.00059947645,0.00013958685,0.00011864173,0.0031216391,0.0004742819,0.03669947],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998692,0.000004561233,0.0000036025315,0.000037783186,0.000058679012,0.000026179636],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999045,0.00002054328,0.000011142122,0.000019353367,0.000032421238,0.000012054288],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001161425,0.00030745272,0.0003229432,0.0003570942,0.00023233057,0.00053954084,0.00036696685,0.00048846833,0.007664072],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016826081,0.00030100296,0.00018942732,0.00027681878,0.00020562945,0.0005145447,0.0003857233,0.00077840785,0.0014365831],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037076785,0.0000073862007,0.00007685699,0.000051347954,0.0000064255096,0.000045772325,0.000010532755,0.000065965156,0.99379,0.0002751218,0.0013443839,0.0042891246],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026569613,0.000056963952,0.004205235,0.000009997128,0.00002019431,0.00063276326,0.000045656598,0.0048123584,0.9750754,0.00036781095,0.01472989,0.000017111137],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010251856,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023552969,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007664072,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022647106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019512489,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025638938},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2033383070","doi":"10.1017/s1431927611002856","title":"Application of 3D EBSD to a Two-Phase, Ultra-Fine Grain Titanium Alloy","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Oxford Instruments (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Electron backscatter diffraction; Materials science; Alloy; Metallurgy; Microanalysis; Titanium; Titanium alloy; Microscopy; Electron probe microanalysis; Microstructure; Optics; Chemistry; Physics; Electron microprobe","score_opus":0.008940045821886605,"score_gpt":0.2607988941703296,"score_spread":0.25185884834844297,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2033383070","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8231301,0.0020241193,0.1574426,0.0005305505,0.00044683644,0.00008689757,0.0012637428,0.0018433984,0.013231737],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8705768,0.00048523583,0.12398159,0.000088543726,0.000025225143,0.000030221769,0.00033964912,0.00015597991,0.0043167463],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998466,0.0000081399685,0.000011940254,0.000035685112,0.00008385631,0.000013745455],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977404,0.000071908275,0.000015032053,0.000039388095,0.000093826864,0.0000059170584],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002395114,0.0001987036,0.00022853064,0.0005023032,0.0002532493,0.0006209349,0.000474249,0.00058281637,0.0026451289],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037211,0.00028279173,0.00020132987,0.00033513823,0.00028594016,0.00026060725,0.0001916004,0.00039341653,0.0003956176],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004710644,0.000013259261,0.0002446393,0.00006356875,0.0000055952314,0.000075655014,0.00007636052,0.0012206446,0.9885455,0.00022050139,0.00017968212,0.0093075195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012771313,0.00003682232,0.0027826445,0.0000067804262,0.000010992648,0.00020525741,0.00009587514,0.019522564,0.97318786,0.000183251,0.003944451,0.000010702915],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020273891,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005396819,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026451289,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003818847,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022013718,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008848846},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2034841625","doi":"10.1016/j.ultramic.2013.02.014","title":"Spatial decomposition of molecular ions within 3D atom probe reconstructions","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ultramicroscopy","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Australian Research Council; Australian Centre for Microscopy and Microanalysis, University of Sydney","keywords":"Ion; Atom probe; Gaussian; Delaunay triangulation; Atom (system on chip); Decomposition; Atomic physics; Chemistry; Materials science; Molecular physics; Physics; Algorithm; Computational chemistry; Computer science; Crystallography","score_opus":0.003643507754721458,"score_gpt":0.22653863514506103,"score_spread":0.22289512739033956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2034841625","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9052026,0.00031688547,0.088947386,0.00021748232,0.000024127121,0.00003021893,0.0003664036,0.00048381885,0.004410938],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9535892,0.00031056546,0.043737076,0.00005909235,0.0000074603226,0.000032463235,0.0003509994,0.0001729139,0.0017401533],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989605,0.000010665575,0.0000043599616,0.000019838128,0.00004090038,0.000028154609],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999846,0.000047205638,0.000023895816,0.00003990706,0.000028674214,0.000014282512],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021202097,0.0002670346,0.00019328154,0.00032000706,0.00029305305,0.0009276151,0.0003796923,0.00047728798,0.0018738331],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044969528,0.00034383536,0.00017138236,0.0003630809,0.00052931224,0.00070353685,0.00052278436,0.00067466294,0.00035172398],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002189344,0.00002588521,0.0010837942,0.00008393786,0.000014370608,0.00021348114,0.00020991341,0.0132270465,0.9698374,0.0058546765,0.0003482537,0.008882311],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020613805,0.0000676459,0.0056875763,0.000018369072,0.000017709694,0.0003382231,0.00024572646,0.1509014,0.83648825,0.0024847714,0.0036995565,0.000030041343],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00078795425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010736167,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018738331,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046495968,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003288748,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006268561},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035562527","doi":"10.1017/s1431927606064294","title":"TEM Studies of Oxides Formed on Nickel-Based Alloys in Secondary Side Water","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; Fibics (Canada); McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Microanalysis; Materials science; Nickel; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.008621377444756542,"score_gpt":0.2500549787814144,"score_spread":0.24143360133665787,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2035562527","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964522,0.00029604818,0.00037213252,0.00002062208,0.000013951655,0.0000065465842,0.000108040236,0.000013510652,0.0027170146],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949267,0.00016993393,0.00041023054,0.000010815032,0.0000056830672,0.000005587462,0.00020008489,0.000015206617,0.0042558117],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994886,0.0000024813935,0.0000026474772,0.000007645322,0.000023854282,0.000014534764],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990225,0.000019210482,0.000013702897,0.000007324916,0.00004555378,0.000012020821],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007195091,0.00011496078,0.00013904375,0.00012916098,0.00028655096,0.00015364587,0.00017377098,0.00013263925,0.0024321768],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015013717,0.00008977175,0.000082902516,0.00012779061,0.00017318147,0.0001850051,0.000112136855,0.00023944132,0.00028647337],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012900317,0.000010777585,0.0004084099,0.00003160255,0.0000029192972,0.00011074655,0.00007970806,0.0000431912,0.99832076,0.00008715624,0.00008011983,0.00069548865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000051324487,0.000071179194,0.008985907,0.0000028379752,0.000005821587,0.00008776073,0.000120570476,0.00038113128,0.98907787,0.000023974746,0.0012359404,0.0000018284383],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017599913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029532982,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024321768,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018476661,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009551259,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008136392},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036785565","doi":"10.1017/s143192761200596x","title":"Neon Gas Field Ion Source: Trimer and Single Atom Tip Comparison","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Institute for Nanotechnology; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Trimer; Field ion microscope; Neon; Phoenix; Microanalysis; Atomic physics; Atom (system on chip); Materials science; Ion; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Physics; Chemistry; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Geography; Engineering; Dimer; Archaeology; Chromatography; Argon","score_opus":0.010224452723284125,"score_gpt":0.25428087534298943,"score_spread":0.2440564226197053,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2036785565","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8476888,0.0066256286,0.077006884,0.0017635087,0.0005837797,0.00026580016,0.011621433,0.0066407667,0.047803458],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9588722,0.0011111267,0.030174559,0.00023113366,0.00004336938,0.00006691019,0.0028631135,0.0009622302,0.0056754346],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969375,0.000029471154,0.000015713256,0.00007200296,0.00015530703,0.000033789518],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920386,0.00016703202,0.000072998664,0.00007490616,0.00045186302,0.000029290733],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007454977,0.0003009645,0.00044329767,0.0010071923,0.00052250834,0.0007079449,0.0013013225,0.0010839165,0.017219117],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001241367,0.00017940818,0.00027253604,0.0011282585,0.0001433215,0.0011721881,0.0005429752,0.00033341735,0.0018125604],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0039735534,0.00009710973,0.004357748,0.0007858001,0.00013282569,0.00057867484,0.0002429961,0.0022712597,0.89079946,0.0012577381,0.014210103,0.081292585],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020440925,0.0011886841,0.031116353,0.00007688923,0.000174512,0.001735297,0.0004768934,0.03230864,0.91128856,0.0007932458,0.020539027,0.00009743077],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017332383,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003143172,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017219117,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038681144,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002777043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.057603717},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2038747595","doi":"10.1017/s1431927610058630","title":"Local Thickness Measurement in TEM","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; National Institute for Nanotechnology","funders":"","keywords":"Microanalysis; Materials science; Microscopy; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Optics; Chemistry; Chromatography; Physics","score_opus":0.008056693573269772,"score_gpt":0.233139157877331,"score_spread":0.22508246430406123,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2038747595","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6992055,0.0023870738,0.22752124,0.00043614485,0.0007222283,0.00031744532,0.009161486,0.0046696854,0.055579115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89998984,0.0011207834,0.0702046,0.00018781686,0.00004788501,0.00023581763,0.0031451052,0.0007168548,0.02435126],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997718,0.000011629832,0.0000148489735,0.000079665806,0.000093669834,0.00002831168],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995859,0.00004791808,0.00005415665,0.00009014001,0.00020156267,0.000020362446],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029494503,0.00041286327,0.00023092951,0.0008320589,0.0004657564,0.0005092322,0.0006515861,0.00036411162,0.015917031],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004193484,0.00025922176,0.0001535946,0.0005711053,0.00026693405,0.00074837054,0.00037023425,0.00091049186,0.0031872655],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000072688774,0.000026781081,0.0004995386,0.00011994976,0.000011756943,0.00007937228,0.000071866736,0.00026914672,0.9875687,0.0005079385,0.001551415,0.009220874],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008413781,0.00005838623,0.0050573386,0.000014876701,0.000021727621,0.00019569561,0.0001206445,0.0038407806,0.9830337,0.00012165859,0.0075150197,0.000011842091],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013305779,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026917462,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015917031,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000401908,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021858444,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05324781},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039636496","doi":"10.1017/s143192761005796x","title":"Advanced Structural and Chemical Analysis of Materials for Energy Related Applications","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Microanalysis; Materials science; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0028620236174338094,"score_gpt":0.23767327982818157,"score_spread":0.23481125621074775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039636496","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.74298257,0.015035068,0.10907978,0.00202411,0.0014482627,0.00027076906,0.007926469,0.0010556652,0.12017734],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.87316346,0.0049084676,0.038061712,0.0002314267,0.00018920605,0.00009622106,0.0048403665,0.00015926077,0.07834992],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999075,0.000005191685,0.000002693896,0.000012198627,0.00006246659,0.000009879201],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993896,0.000010574211,0.000005644659,0.000009415722,0.000029248673,0.000006227461],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013836355,0.00017194315,0.00013526362,0.00062715256,0.00025921979,0.00022754114,0.00029788006,0.00022220629,0.013716507],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017693854,0.00012310992,0.00013419935,0.00028651927,0.00016442155,0.00031853633,0.0001945885,0.0002943161,0.0010655944],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009340334,0.000041718413,0.0007725175,0.00018541525,0.000020348942,0.000077443015,0.00003023137,0.0008777683,0.96505606,0.0032738007,0.0051371474,0.02443412],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017389651,0.00012324555,0.01120575,0.0000140052625,0.000035200497,0.00031547295,0.000055469805,0.008593127,0.9243264,0.0020961135,0.053203925,0.0000139192725],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009877858,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034146493,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013716507,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002557459,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020388777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.045886338},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2052103409","doi":"10.1017/s1431927608082603","title":"Electron Microscopy Characterization of Pd-Ce Interaction on α-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Support","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Institute for Nanotechnology","funders":"","keywords":"Characterization (materials science); Materials science; Electron microscope; Crystallography; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.006473315581923025,"score_gpt":0.23956931384353744,"score_spread":0.23309599826161442,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2052103409","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9917059,0.0003804683,0.0021044626,0.00012374482,0.00004091473,0.000015957507,0.0002300724,0.00010434469,0.0052941837],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952937,0.00010747965,0.0011678254,0.00004612307,0.0000055149017,0.000010354583,0.00015671535,0.000022866328,0.0031894103],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991417,0.0000037275058,0.0000032384514,0.00001679517,0.00003844893,0.00002352493],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983346,0.00004210023,0.000022638109,0.000014954217,0.00007331502,0.0000134740585],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000099724035,0.00017538232,0.00019107116,0.00024577923,0.00036435865,0.000250654,0.00036034436,0.00032040733,0.003901008],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002504013,0.00016063279,0.000102212674,0.00018312495,0.00015662501,0.00027254774,0.00014668003,0.00029501898,0.0003523721],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020760961,0.000016690406,0.0004509039,0.000042279135,0.0000060309644,0.00014835068,0.000046573092,0.000150862,0.9968329,0.00013992524,0.00031955188,0.0016382992],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013973642,0.00007670895,0.007956147,0.000004576678,0.0000073059887,0.00016405563,0.00008987903,0.0012501118,0.9885848,0.000029946212,0.0018184207,0.0000040138298],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014946274,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021550243,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003901008,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028248483,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012013534,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013050139},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2055445725","doi":"10.1017/s1431927606062854","title":"Radial Concentration Profile Reconstruction from EDX Mapping of Au-Pt Nanoparticles","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Microanalysis; Nanoparticle; Materials science; Microscopy; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Optics; Physics; Chromatography; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.005178845317294887,"score_gpt":0.20575345435508155,"score_spread":0.20057460903778665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2055445725","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9558665,0.00055367826,0.030837461,0.00026376764,0.00006115304,0.000032128053,0.0011956018,0.0006570369,0.01053255],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96978754,0.0003318414,0.023729302,0.000046193418,0.000011285572,0.000019408533,0.0005499629,0.00009206067,0.0054323906],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999479,0.0000029369444,0.0000027723686,0.0000122886095,0.000022136906,0.000012002971],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991,0.000029113966,0.00001591527,0.000011009979,0.000026240943,0.000007655991],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000088295434,0.00019789397,0.00015537908,0.00035539168,0.00015132954,0.00038836274,0.00031326502,0.0003417807,0.004003994],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001969002,0.00019264547,0.00012931465,0.00028139,0.00015988495,0.0003141434,0.00012968325,0.00034300424,0.0004582],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021406396,0.000026229878,0.00039152146,0.00007166348,0.0000054525694,0.00013258454,0.000047516744,0.0016015872,0.9904475,0.00047758006,0.0004121617,0.0061721965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010197765,0.000029225543,0.005386821,0.000005622944,0.0000067685505,0.00019133132,0.00004686487,0.0197588,0.9732248,0.00011826089,0.0012143633,0.000006974329],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014363478,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015309703,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004003994,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004299843,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019075004,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013394713},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2057204024","doi":"10.1017/s1431927607077513","title":"Oxidation Mapping by Postpeak Technique","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Materials science","score_opus":0.004641751979718846,"score_gpt":0.23091918748224707,"score_spread":0.22627743550252824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2057204024","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.54361546,0.0042253113,0.39389655,0.0012431908,0.00080428727,0.00028814227,0.002930572,0.0070529017,0.04594366],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.75091404,0.0035831465,0.17833507,0.0005136388,0.00012130971,0.0003558666,0.0031673696,0.0015312975,0.06147829],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979097,0.0000114173745,0.000009430592,0.000068761154,0.00007667292,0.00004278326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979585,0.000039708295,0.000022149801,0.000060012484,0.00007199541,0.000010277173],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019226434,0.0005123812,0.0003377105,0.00064049946,0.00058799953,0.0004840539,0.000822654,0.0005424349,0.012137938],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025047484,0.0003604658,0.00034015471,0.0004972267,0.00024258182,0.00060016505,0.0005063371,0.0013702569,0.0032513507],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006878765,0.000025205465,0.00022422643,0.00013804984,0.000010819604,0.00007423363,0.00007079559,0.000097953816,0.98266155,0.00068908866,0.0015547301,0.01438463],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000071859254,0.000047872538,0.0016771524,0.000005242846,0.00001017385,0.00018621417,0.000031670792,0.00093414506,0.9869307,0.00021692365,0.009945266,0.0000075686644],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00091591605,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024476117,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012137938,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024009537,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035899255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.040605485},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058485019","doi":"10.1017/s1431927614010125","title":"Geological Applications of Atom Probe Tomography: New Information from Old Rocks","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Atom probe; Geology; Tomography; Action (physics); Content (measure theory); Atom (system on chip); Mineralogy; Materials science; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Physics; Optics; Mathematics; Embedded system; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.003763334395224791,"score_gpt":0.2112905343779941,"score_spread":0.2075271999827693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2058485019","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3035027,0.050180357,0.572702,0.017000308,0.0016297784,0.00015905914,0.0055257683,0.001978513,0.047321547],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6752639,0.03885986,0.26602536,0.0011917641,0.0010759471,0.00005870543,0.0015924852,0.00049461453,0.015437341],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998698,0.000011503858,0.0000053876583,0.000025904868,0.000072467315,0.000014875135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996884,0.000086168235,0.000027831593,0.000052511434,0.000104770224,0.000040354862],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039251277,0.00025681392,0.00018326084,0.0016941725,0.00029388067,0.0007721018,0.00047755905,0.0006019036,0.0028961005],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010844929,0.00038355842,0.00021808855,0.0011677475,0.00064588286,0.0012788543,0.0009961501,0.00070197275,0.00043829327],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000278593,0.00004979625,0.03384138,0.00058593525,0.0000802305,0.0016518105,0.0006875462,0.0040836935,0.26796407,0.015798632,0.03311879,0.6418594],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007263245,0.000121526784,0.09999174,0.00026991466,0.00042345352,0.010864656,0.0016580464,0.04901014,0.26416722,0.04023878,0.5329618,0.00022011912],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001300794,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00396828,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028961005,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019171022,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043714247,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009688437},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2060963132","doi":"10.1016/j.scriptamat.2006.11.027","title":"Microstructural characterization of warm rolled Cr-containing low carbon steel","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scripta Materialia","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Atom probe; Materials science; Carbide; Transmission electron microscopy; Carbon fibers; Metallurgy; Characterization (materials science); Crystallography; Microstructure; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Composite material; Nanotechnology; Composite number; Chemistry","score_opus":0.004984148727763234,"score_gpt":0.19308899601049964,"score_spread":0.1881048472827364,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2060963132","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99173355,0.0003754456,0.003669078,0.000060671904,0.000024823357,0.000026741927,0.00056231086,0.00017403536,0.0033733954],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959842,0.00005257549,0.0016088331,0.000016713979,0.000006302351,0.0000095944615,0.00039154754,0.00003194901,0.0018983633],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958676,0.000020311902,0.000020706077,0.00008971668,0.00023028244,0.000052120395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994887,0.000074252595,0.00008708528,0.00006886273,0.00024086329,0.000040097853],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028328368,0.00025874222,0.00033631304,0.0008333486,0.00057187275,0.0003903392,0.00045262638,0.00057923724,0.0020900439],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042171276,0.00024162435,0.00022714297,0.000408695,0.00040826216,0.0002901877,0.00013577237,0.00037957993,0.0003275393],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012580928,0.000009274759,0.00044280096,0.000044888202,0.000005582383,0.000071139955,0.000044064345,0.0006084653,0.9970794,0.00007931249,0.00011716072,0.0013721363],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010678478,0.0002602737,0.033791192,0.0000064036203,0.000016487103,0.00017616928,0.0001000302,0.0031677436,0.9609295,0.000035983063,0.0014907633,0.000014857462],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004818024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010592669,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004818024,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006120078,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038117616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0095799565},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062697107","doi":"10.1016/j.ultramic.2012.08.014","title":"Full tip imaging in atom probe tomography","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ultramicroscopy","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Atom probe; Substrate (aquarium); Materials science; Atom (system on chip); Epitaxy; Tomography; Field (mathematics); Shell (structure); Field ion microscope; Field desorption; Optics; Molecular physics; Ion; Chemistry; Physics; Nanotechnology; Ionization; Geology; Composite material","score_opus":0.004548757113060488,"score_gpt":0.22677490770208691,"score_spread":0.22222615058902642,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062697107","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02689106,0.004228789,0.9490087,0.0008982732,0.00014937817,0.00009932879,0.00030393942,0.0012120035,0.017208423],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3543412,0.0034882964,0.62850153,0.0005603709,0.0001506222,0.00022065693,0.00033633577,0.00047087666,0.011930124],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995197,0.000121369136,0.000013856198,0.00007148942,0.00023303775,0.000040549334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991228,0.00044178852,0.000047040274,0.00022788174,0.000119695236,0.000040761788],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055220386,0.0005447688,0.00078298687,0.0007418045,0.00057771115,0.0013288383,0.001235009,0.0019343097,0.005503461],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021222187,0.00094439765,0.00025145276,0.00090295845,0.0014062532,0.0027437392,0.0018668381,0.001778952,0.0020173227],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045146237,0.00009766334,0.0010898693,0.0007827006,0.000033495726,0.00063708244,0.00037003672,0.022301534,0.51472974,0.22215015,0.008343556,0.22901268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000059347603,0.00018737571,0.00270319,0.00013205258,0.00003083494,0.0027294916,0.00020535654,0.51729417,0.2619855,0.17448631,0.040060297,0.00012607938],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000351008,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005008705,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005503461,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004275234,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034478694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01841098},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2064089449","doi":"10.1017/s1431927604887634","title":"ELNES and EDS Mapping in HfOxNy Thin Films and AlN/TiN Superlattices","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; York University; University of Toronto; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Tin; Superlattice; Microanalysis; Materials science; Microscopy; Metallurgy; Optics; Chemistry; Optoelectronics; Physics","score_opus":0.006402441291561533,"score_gpt":0.22872192926864254,"score_spread":0.222319487977081,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2064089449","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951999,0.00035422778,0.0009188219,0.000039729952,0.000016631233,0.0000047308154,0.00012349874,0.000023751321,0.0033185966],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99033266,0.00016478323,0.0016131265,0.000018729233,0.0000057828825,0.000007120411,0.00016738713,0.0000131181405,0.007677192],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999621,0.000002344215,0.0000016462387,0.0000087409535,0.0000152677,0.000009837733],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999453,0.000016750648,0.000007783775,0.0000043890213,0.000017993889,0.000007853896],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000083356186,0.0001089769,0.00011777334,0.00020656208,0.00020512323,0.00023363584,0.00024383981,0.00015031794,0.0031646925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012331683,0.00009837566,0.000065196065,0.000089380526,0.00013836367,0.00025114536,0.00014730249,0.0001423352,0.00019400696],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020760759,0.000010921985,0.00058326835,0.000033277964,0.0000043710006,0.000110699766,0.000056642446,0.0002014775,0.99630994,0.00028544085,0.00013155353,0.0020648635],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016817849,0.000062264065,0.015970528,0.000007730896,0.0000075426906,0.00015973778,0.00023248205,0.0033365288,0.9775833,0.00012627504,0.0024921403,0.000004696979],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026286542,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046980022,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031646925,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031011988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000097662676,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010586917},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2064690388","doi":"10.1007/s11837-011-0102-6","title":"The potential of atomistic simulations and the knowledgebase of interatomic models","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"JOM","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":246,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Interatomic potential; Statistical physics; Molecular dynamics; Materials science; Physics; Chemistry; Computational chemistry","score_opus":0.010961876368390262,"score_gpt":0.20400318922659397,"score_spread":0.1930413128582037,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2064690388","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03498462,0.0027547036,0.9226922,0.004349938,0.00030102895,0.00017042948,0.0024964379,0.005057035,0.027193658],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.44071096,0.0034112292,0.5455587,0.00063045573,0.00020462456,0.0006020583,0.003938779,0.001330476,0.0036127118],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99802196,0.00096070714,0.00010241553,0.00022403082,0.0006108467,0.00008006851],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98697776,0.009003197,0.0003265042,0.002839886,0.00060389057,0.0002487924],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0038601223,0.0009378278,0.001949572,0.0023571318,0.0017991405,0.00454952,0.005666095,0.0029004014,0.0085335765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.027623156,0.0011142959,0.0015866968,0.0028624213,0.0022458876,0.009848391,0.0038128076,0.0024848685,0.0018899497],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027879098,0.00015918059,0.00074347237,0.00055501185,0.00019919788,0.0001504643,0.00029538816,0.43684965,0.00068150664,0.47354102,0.007156688,0.0793896],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035002908,0.000011346195,0.000054121512,0.000069174894,0.000025120522,0.000017774699,0.00003991382,0.5007299,0.0005161426,0.49122804,0.007254024,0.00001941256],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006431606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0058612,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0085335765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019669319,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002330984,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028547645},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065958265","doi":"10.1063/1.4870196","title":"New metal-organic nanomaterials synthesized by laser irradiation of organic liquids","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AIP conference proceedings","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Ferrocene; Materials science; Benzene; Nanomaterials; Metallocene; Laser ablation; Molecule; Femtosecond; Irradiation; Nanoparticle; Nanolithography; Metal; Chemical engineering; Laser; Nanotechnology; Physical chemistry; Organic chemistry; Chemistry; Composite material; Polymerization; Optics; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.007473457746784275,"score_gpt":0.20397505878795488,"score_spread":0.19650160104117062,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2065958265","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9754015,0.001843219,0.010976024,0.00014926621,0.00009519116,0.00004918078,0.00027106423,0.00035344975,0.010861109],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9781724,0.00067280396,0.015908755,0.00006436875,0.000014687878,0.00004679819,0.0002572956,0.000051268078,0.0048115747],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999416,0.000003844204,0.0000027836397,0.000013572375,0.000024515837,0.000013737772],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99997175,0.000005139248,0.0000078998455,0.000003015537,0.000005691537,0.0000064999895],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005082135,0.00017935276,0.000115363575,0.00019396997,0.00017741462,0.00023003753,0.0002566587,0.00023835982,0.0010769551],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007485408,0.00013176401,0.00015793034,0.00009154715,0.00012844946,0.00019099793,0.00017258078,0.00018140426,0.00033568777],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015506916,0.000007764072,0.000081906735,0.000054049964,0.0000033569042,0.00008514508,0.0000144432715,0.000056757053,0.997456,0.00040187963,0.000048946167,0.0017742662],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004153488,0.00003382414,0.00046757955,0.000001924744,0.0000042138176,0.000107961474,0.000007957266,0.0003130381,0.9959566,0.000041497293,0.003058964,0.0000022515655],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021536135,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007414868,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010769551,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032872308,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010846207,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036028028},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2066239122","doi":"10.1007/s11661-012-1085-9","title":"Segregation of B, P, and C in the Ni-Based Superalloy, Inconel 718","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Australian Research Council; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Inconel; Materials science; Atom probe; Weldability; Welding; Superalloy; Eutectic system; Grain boundary; Metallurgy; Alloy; Cracking; Cluster (spacecraft); Composite material; Microstructure","score_opus":0.011618037091123313,"score_gpt":0.21938358175668188,"score_spread":0.20776554466555858,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2066239122","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988348,0.00008886928,0.00014404453,0.00001567223,0.0000024116982,0.0000017789584,0.000050185103,0.0000116599595,0.0008506039],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980805,0.000064535125,0.0002316542,0.0000054035477,9.706588e-7,0.000003276236,0.00010669633,0.0000053356457,0.0015016856],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992645,0.000005079647,0.000004052552,0.000014694551,0.00003181384,0.000017908618],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999517,0.0000079276415,0.000009394305,0.0000036922725,0.000020057783,0.000007270387],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000080588805,0.000121589524,0.00013895496,0.000311679,0.0003378691,0.00036289907,0.00040020607,0.00021138068,0.00095561263],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021836841,0.00014116817,0.000052511125,0.00020072071,0.00018437959,0.000258353,0.00015794524,0.00012760809,0.00022607432],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004632667,0.00002913682,0.0019803774,0.0000621288,0.0000049574014,0.00018732273,0.00009737556,0.0006477465,0.991855,0.0006863596,0.00024070844,0.0037456707],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023866156,0.00017397235,0.008008623,0.000008304039,0.000010241434,0.00014006521,0.00022025076,0.0043002325,0.98517287,0.00013855728,0.0017963268,0.000006757926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0054535354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008383188,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0054535354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037060276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034164873,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010843575},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2066306951","doi":"10.1016/j.ultramic.2013.03.010","title":"Reconstructing atom probe data: A review","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Ultramicroscopy","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":139,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Atom probe; Projection (relational algebra); Computer science; Tomographic reconstruction; Tomography; Resolution (logic); Atom (system on chip); Detector; Fidelity; Raw data; Image resolution; Physics; Optics; Algorithm; Computer vision; Artificial intelligence; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.06851779723968861,"score_gpt":0.3547497534433436,"score_spread":0.286231956203655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2066306951","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00040013678,0.9866627,0.010758265,0.00025061707,0.00030664925,0.000014776477,0.000104943065,0.00008339236,0.0014184768],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0021772997,0.9862174,0.009960597,0.00020221528,0.00032196712,0.000018192766,0.0001808283,0.000031505286,0.0008899734],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996661,0.00004217982,0.000033361892,0.00008247972,0.00015486362,0.000020954974],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998422,0.0008212998,0.00012236992,0.000100308884,0.00048373232,0.0000503282],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013449168,0.0014051562,0.0015122023,0.0033788548,0.00034419398,0.001185622,0.0018293938,0.0013618765,0.0030818705],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028782112,0.0008265793,0.00055720494,0.0037659183,0.0011117825,0.0028370046,0.0012506531,0.0013333953,0.001968181],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040234772,0.00004066264,0.00032441024,0.009590072,0.00007744354,0.00010170299,0.00004369472,0.0013382109,0.0040562563,0.0039156303,0.019543841,0.96092796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019882575,0.00009941287,0.0012617594,0.003830013,0.00023356736,0.002470571,0.00015296089,0.004672965,0.0132064335,0.012592213,0.9613308,0.0001295067],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015087216,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002037659,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033788548,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005913675,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001266749,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010309815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070937279","doi":"10.1017/s1431927609092204","title":"Basic Questions Related to Electron-Induced Sputtering","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Institute for Nanotechnology; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Sputtering; Electron; Materials science; Atomic physics; Physics; Nanotechnology; Nuclear physics; Thin film","score_opus":0.004915994125472305,"score_gpt":0.25121451840860115,"score_spread":0.24629852428312884,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070937279","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14976297,0.06197036,0.24610639,0.064748846,0.0084731495,0.00022522219,0.0006948117,0.0006058458,0.46741244],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8681176,0.022563022,0.019364743,0.005518519,0.00438352,0.00022782286,0.00070169196,0.00025668953,0.07886644],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999403,0.00010510444,0.00003632024,0.00013477054,0.00022689548,0.00009391735],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99856275,0.0007544892,0.00008862903,0.00032531456,0.00022673869,0.00004202179],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014684434,0.00034124902,0.0005468435,0.0008127808,0.0011947585,0.0016005413,0.0012663878,0.0016192641,0.009723681],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0046887267,0.00032248232,0.0005246834,0.0006601203,0.0029531296,0.0064226934,0.001228267,0.001634995,0.0016138202],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008536541,0.00004073016,0.00042499113,0.0003109672,0.00001545064,0.00019650257,0.00026061968,0.0014242922,0.0068980404,0.95253724,0.008924174,0.028881406],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009974361,0.000024092178,0.0008336927,0.000042917258,0.000005913808,0.00038859787,0.00011440248,0.0022359937,0.0057891686,0.97225577,0.018281505,0.000017929759],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00043913367,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024658782,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009723681,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007513572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032553606,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.032528996},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071378450","doi":"10.1017/s1431927611003606","title":"The Legacy of Raimond Castaing: A Perspective at 60 Years","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Perspective (graphical); Materials science; Computer science; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.009881610421985336,"score_gpt":0.2389177111803461,"score_spread":0.22903610075836076,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2071378450","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00069108297,0.35285842,0.00039414762,0.59459466,0.03800022,0.0000067795568,0.000046202433,0.000026533091,0.013381938],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.026781384,0.4334942,0.0016432037,0.42039368,0.07170713,0.0000326181,0.00008262605,0.00014352376,0.045721658],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99664575,0.0010411317,0.00017271147,0.000558943,0.0011396756,0.00044175677],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99074394,0.0029233617,0.0005018789,0.00038801765,0.0027717429,0.0026711908],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.012376549,0.0007267489,0.0010817884,0.0016329063,0.004502815,0.007904931,0.0016284217,0.008161223,0.007078942],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011979799,0.00028934647,0.00039465574,0.0016961214,0.008439624,0.008029192,0.0038334338,0.01263225,0.0026908708],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010394426,0.00006693569,0.00035142183,0.0006232931,0.000014091522,0.0004828494,0.0020944441,0.000114048584,0.00025393462,0.095933035,0.7778967,0.122065276],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004845374,0.000018431096,0.0001671686,0.00033277707,0.00000295666,0.0002881811,0.000503165,0.000013548606,0.00007155302,0.0063119736,0.9922736,0.000011721127],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012341684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026229823,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012376549,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0043970766,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008964346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.065454245},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2073308906","doi":"10.1017/s1431927606065962","title":"Raman Microscopy Made Easy","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bruker (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Microscopy; Raman spectroscopy; Microanalysis; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Optics; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.004319167898710708,"score_gpt":0.22879099063452069,"score_spread":0.22447182273580998,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2073308906","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15065412,0.0074012596,0.4004229,0.0049615838,0.012360065,0.00094502774,0.00352582,0.010834065,0.40889513],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.38630226,0.004639616,0.22776322,0.0020335836,0.001285037,0.00054723606,0.0028080426,0.0027497832,0.37187123],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990157,0.000069745576,0.000058577163,0.00030248813,0.00046082796,0.0000926104],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993123,0.00012095541,0.00004914831,0.00024423178,0.00023299182,0.000040342795],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000507475,0.0011632489,0.00047567926,0.0010675229,0.000833178,0.0009922406,0.0012378654,0.00092519267,0.038769677],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00071820186,0.0007916126,0.00069937814,0.0004199524,0.00059793284,0.0013475014,0.0015243855,0.0019617446,0.018639753],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008785603,0.000056274854,0.00028465572,0.00033631158,0.000039506416,0.00035196615,0.00017721631,0.00025085683,0.9377646,0.013706706,0.012504552,0.034439486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000041659598,0.000142185,0.0015529651,0.00004799712,0.000053210213,0.001093189,0.0001389936,0.0023607186,0.78827935,0.003742077,0.2024784,0.000069346876],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00058287143,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001972088,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038769677,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033045124,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004172209,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12969756},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2073605971","doi":"10.1017/s1431927606063495","title":"Comparison of Monte Carlo Simulated k-ratios using WinX-Ray and WinCasino with Experimental Results","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Monte Carlo method; Materials science; Statistical physics; Physics; Statistics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.010995289887427486,"score_gpt":0.28140951471963965,"score_spread":0.27041422483221217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2073605971","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6388453,0.0018214607,0.21392743,0.001190508,0.00043713473,0.0003559976,0.0101762125,0.01823677,0.115009174],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9601199,0.00020330386,0.032956477,0.00011893834,0.000025204028,0.00013140612,0.0021935648,0.0018830572,0.0023682008],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986455,0.0003701825,0.00009027345,0.00022434234,0.0005102759,0.0001594647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9934981,0.0038770004,0.00046712975,0.00062427315,0.0014024796,0.0001310997],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001833868,0.001121043,0.00085816596,0.0016024207,0.0012207999,0.0018419018,0.0026847033,0.0012248666,0.011531704],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0074858717,0.00076109805,0.0007521255,0.0018733141,0.00064690394,0.0018230166,0.00040767103,0.0007588088,0.0012481706],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011538836,0.00023974219,0.005079522,0.00047365407,0.00014820871,0.00020757102,0.00019168899,0.9501502,0.0047881156,0.017435618,0.006065406,0.01406644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013116687,0.000080858284,0.0016525558,0.000046987647,0.000057899568,0.00010988916,0.00010409793,0.97439,0.017194765,0.0035641934,0.002605319,0.00006223736],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01129697,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013839581,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011531704,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022383737,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013602284,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038577437},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074742358","doi":"10.1063/1.3662473","title":"Note: Electrochemical etching of sharp iridium tips","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Review of Scientific Instruments","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Electropolishing; Iridium; Materials science; Etching (microfabrication); Scanning electron microscope; Field electron emission; Electrochemistry; Field emission microscopy; Field ion microscope; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Ion; Nanotechnology; Optics; Electron; Composite material; Chemistry; Diffraction; Electrode; Catalysis; Electrolyte; Physics","score_opus":0.01782467032640794,"score_gpt":0.25119503918198244,"score_spread":0.2333703688555745,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2074742358","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16812146,0.020191401,0.73596656,0.005002603,0.007867652,0.0016033394,0.004655869,0.007735731,0.048855342],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2830245,0.012516015,0.6278957,0.0013819989,0.00074896455,0.0012280715,0.004480801,0.00069633574,0.06802752],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996166,0.000026915755,0.000037659403,0.000083905565,0.000196794,0.000038151422],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995378,0.00012597101,0.00004299048,0.00011896082,0.00014201229,0.00003217398],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003457227,0.0006060896,0.00040679093,0.0004250955,0.00046307832,0.00026138788,0.0011178416,0.0006566854,0.008321474],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00075857603,0.00035204607,0.00028521565,0.00045389734,0.00022266015,0.00047978517,0.0004213055,0.0012598148,0.0051455568],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000868658,0.000053844054,0.00016597146,0.00046431288,0.000013944053,0.0004251228,0.000038211318,0.00017637924,0.95778394,0.0021915107,0.008004751,0.030595079],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033481974,0.0001645471,0.0009859373,0.000018412302,0.000015419748,0.0010273299,0.000016602036,0.0007241765,0.937793,0.000644657,0.05855056,0.000025878735],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004171865,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009071684,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008321474,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012451153,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027640656,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027838051},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077893360","doi":"10.1063/1.3702209","title":"Creation and recovery of a W(111) single atom gas field ion source","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Chemical Physics","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; National Institute for Nanotechnology","funders":"Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Atom (system on chip); Tungsten; Etching (microfabrication); Single crystal; Ion; Field ion microscope; Crystallite; Field desorption; Evaporation; Materials science; Atom probe; Atomic physics; Chemistry; Crystallography; Nanotechnology; Ionization; Metallurgy; Physics; Transmission electron microscopy","score_opus":0.008716176349090325,"score_gpt":0.21726728798911274,"score_spread":0.2085511116400224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077893360","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94346875,0.0004878496,0.044307627,0.00029630127,0.00012660355,0.0002207826,0.0010172809,0.0015241718,0.008550505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9289231,0.00041124446,0.06359183,0.000059868675,0.000019154184,0.00016109111,0.0006590958,0.00027501956,0.0058996035],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980634,0.0000052399732,0.00000852209,0.00004042133,0.00009962322,0.00003979397],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997681,0.000025502652,0.000037190384,0.000056092802,0.000080627564,0.000032418175],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014819187,0.00025813462,0.00061868125,0.0003093542,0.0003314827,0.0004893314,0.0007787358,0.0005504461,0.001724263],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032442872,0.0004076899,0.00020632547,0.00030709067,0.00026850306,0.00040032933,0.0005741064,0.0005653185,0.0013236306],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004458153,0.000012537713,0.00022842477,0.0000485942,0.0000039372317,0.00016757047,0.000044986842,0.00024377173,0.99443614,0.0005677763,0.00023069436,0.003971086],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013755826,0.000057822133,0.00054539763,0.0000036204651,0.0000035800228,0.00013033104,0.000015562959,0.0018197258,0.99491924,0.00006322172,0.0024215416,0.0000061302985],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047500682,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00069699343,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001724263,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031932138,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004532596,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0057682395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2078352497","doi":"10.1017/s1431927612004400","title":"Measuring the Magnetic Induction of Isolated CoFeB Nanowires by Off-Axis Electron Holography","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; University of Victoria; Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Phoenix; Electron holography; Nanowire; Materials science; Electron microscope; Holography; Microanalysis; Electron; Nanotechnology; Optics; Physics; Chemistry; Geography; Transmission electron microscopy; Archaeology; Nuclear physics; Metropolitan area","score_opus":0.00634941107101667,"score_gpt":0.21706136547279825,"score_spread":0.2107119544017816,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2078352497","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9825035,0.00040837502,0.009213208,0.00016562353,0.00007762625,0.00003408158,0.0005269914,0.0001620203,0.00690852],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9887815,0.0002323079,0.007293066,0.00006267263,0.000018553474,0.00002902964,0.0002197103,0.000027972113,0.0033352075],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999087,0.000005421815,0.000005286469,0.000021511121,0.000041016323,0.000018068064],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998266,0.000049800292,0.000047256297,0.0000148329445,0.000042465963,0.000019203935],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000086419175,0.0001882781,0.00014324088,0.00020001232,0.00022825084,0.00039067704,0.00029964492,0.00023837165,0.0024008385],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023533116,0.00013994958,0.000061648134,0.00018248141,0.0003084889,0.00033464943,0.00018879674,0.00035829077,0.00035688642],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007219855,0.000017507542,0.00029618826,0.000023650977,0.000002165379,0.00004006805,0.000026292339,0.000051561477,0.99628025,0.00017462613,0.00018423662,0.0028311955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013737436,0.000028445284,0.0050138454,0.0000036672716,0.000004257681,0.00005829684,0.000042502914,0.0011541146,0.9926999,0.00005185478,0.0009254554,0.0000039146466],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010522642,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033016203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024008385,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033432545,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015387694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008031607},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2078415087","doi":"10.1007/s10765-011-0915-0","title":"Procedure for the Impurity-Related Correction at the Indium Fixed-Point","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Thermophysics","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Impurity; Indium; Materials science; Fixed point; Characterization (materials science); Point (geometry); Thermodynamics; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Physics; Nanotechnology; Mathematics; Chemistry; Mathematical analysis; Optoelectronics; Chromatography; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.010726888859317718,"score_gpt":0.22912371695897824,"score_spread":0.21839682809966052,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2078415087","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012703439,0.00046804122,0.9672027,0.00026499544,0.00096797274,0.0003419965,0.0013227022,0.0041320943,0.012596074],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.094040744,0.0005846868,0.86384547,0.00043785255,0.00014696128,0.0009762066,0.0017075738,0.003829655,0.03443093],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99929833,0.00009736038,0.000046343328,0.00016337498,0.0003149126,0.00007963977],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992415,0.00011446878,0.00003708341,0.00025331642,0.0003344609,0.00001925804],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011218035,0.0011951949,0.00075977517,0.0017583081,0.0015060417,0.000824668,0.0027148216,0.0010869012,0.028901149],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002293254,0.00050796475,0.0012403664,0.00095563673,0.00058231666,0.00089360145,0.0012137301,0.0032411013,0.011281483],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00077559263,0.0003575207,0.0020317803,0.0013790837,0.0004068208,0.0014781508,0.0009930383,0.009033804,0.27829626,0.35578322,0.03853911,0.31092557],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019604458,0.00024700552,0.005808219,0.00024042366,0.00035521237,0.0020135343,0.00027452584,0.10649817,0.5112467,0.10136481,0.2713704,0.0003850106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028849465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005237823,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028901149,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00077444286,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016277304,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09668404},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079185204","doi":"10.1017/s1431927610059143","title":"Composition Modulation in High-k Hafnium Silicate Films","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Hafnium; Silicate; Materials science; Modulation (music); Chemical engineering; Metallurgy; Zirconium; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.0040632780136416755,"score_gpt":0.22593031314627945,"score_spread":0.22186703513263778,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2079185204","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968831,0.00025554543,0.00029865457,0.00006730288,0.000020074092,0.0000036316824,0.000031319407,0.000018201845,0.0024221288],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985745,0.00009845883,0.00017326897,0.000016508475,0.000004170403,0.0000021818917,0.0000230181,0.00000661021,0.0011012533],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999471,0.000004458597,0.0000024942005,0.00001155026,0.000019703795,0.000014769725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999329,0.000017907096,0.00001626963,0.0000042306133,0.000019254889,0.000009471231],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007158573,0.00012019904,0.0000914981,0.000109087945,0.0002560511,0.00029742005,0.00017140378,0.00017717169,0.0011693327],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018192166,0.00012367469,0.00005464287,0.000087018714,0.00028590718,0.00023448165,0.00012184952,0.00018319863,0.00015570567],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000082834384,0.000004372037,0.00013065663,0.00001219864,0.000001669034,0.00003444069,0.000029513098,0.000035912555,0.99906975,0.000073332354,0.000037204052,0.00048811623],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017156028,0.00004605909,0.0038429606,0.0000044508492,0.000005989844,0.000076407734,0.000063931955,0.0010249424,0.9941889,0.00003891302,0.0006876549,0.0000026123905],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013821049,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002679056,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013821049,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029716696,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012971998,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003911793},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2081011231","doi":"10.1016/j.orgel.2005.11.006","title":"Polythiophene in strong electrostatic fields","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Organic Electronics","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Office of Naval Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Dalhousie University","keywords":"Polythiophene; Dopant; Intramolecular force; Chemistry; HOMO/LUMO; Substrate (aquarium); Density functional theory; Boron; Electrostatics; Fragmentation (computing); Chemical physics; Materials science; Photochemistry; Computational chemistry; Conductive polymer; Stereochemistry; Physical chemistry; Electrode; Molecule; Organic chemistry; Doping; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.003392882964101936,"score_gpt":0.20398563593606658,"score_spread":0.20059275297196466,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2081011231","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97941786,0.0015936439,0.0065338053,0.0003145941,0.00013767896,0.000023387265,0.00007844455,0.00006742496,0.011833157],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9894365,0.00066426565,0.0015113102,0.000064284824,0.000022834318,0.000018195837,0.000050308783,0.000018093708,0.008214164],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988675,0.000020290752,0.000003403479,0.00002066086,0.000032586686,0.000036318837],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991703,0.00003332921,0.0000095199175,0.00001091846,0.000015189155,0.000014044632],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018579373,0.00024855052,0.00016197583,0.00014198369,0.00034051618,0.00039316062,0.00018149683,0.00020739902,0.0020112195],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020491055,0.00017027864,0.00006572241,0.00021783044,0.000326047,0.0004051545,0.00046397484,0.0003290413,0.000423132],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011595865,0.000017465014,0.0002144235,0.00013157379,0.000006522005,0.00024724187,0.00011467099,0.0010012274,0.9891889,0.004914243,0.00054043706,0.0035074304],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002624411,0.000111806956,0.0005640565,0.000010722045,0.0000085085785,0.000093088005,0.00005300399,0.003534257,0.9898533,0.000940021,0.004796103,0.000008921746],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005222385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008660759,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020112195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025823605,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020587939,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0067281723},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2082598293","doi":"10.1017/s143192761006068x","title":"Limits of Tomographic Reconstruction of Discrete Nanoparticles","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Institute for Nanotechnology","funders":"","keywords":"Tomographic reconstruction; Materials science; Nanoparticle; Tomography; Nanotechnology; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.0052704374758494104,"score_gpt":0.23083236453807382,"score_spread":0.22556192706222442,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2082598293","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13804297,0.0030755065,0.8057222,0.0029538115,0.00025238327,0.00007992102,0.00087352976,0.0011998652,0.047799867],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8191123,0.0012512085,0.17186277,0.0002648058,0.00008022401,0.00010300889,0.00063657877,0.00035500838,0.0063340585],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999356,0.0001317475,0.00003217736,0.00009363641,0.00035248953,0.000034025597],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99479866,0.0037787093,0.00022175764,0.00067921676,0.00037762235,0.0001440939],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011329752,0.0002865627,0.00040006876,0.0005567823,0.0003342088,0.0017333654,0.00077534706,0.00073269114,0.005086792],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011082905,0.00039577266,0.00020970947,0.00036551178,0.0013103836,0.0024645517,0.0015228934,0.001195884,0.00056115986],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009687744,0.000088893416,0.0019393926,0.0008442083,0.00010274377,0.0007003113,0.0005595748,0.25895056,0.15067841,0.4629162,0.014112262,0.10813876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023263801,0.00002728093,0.0011181165,0.00005453483,0.000014483364,0.00073467515,0.00006972916,0.83960545,0.05367395,0.095957294,0.008687388,0.00003386122],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008917863,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007142788,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005086792,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007273708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042245977,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017016947},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083512662","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.618-619.159","title":"High Speed Machining of Titanium Alloys","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lockheed Martin (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Titanium; Machining; Titanium alloy; Welding; Metallurgy; Corrosion; Specific strength; Compatibility (geochemistry); Thermal conductivity; Composite material; Alloy","score_opus":0.006573471985068185,"score_gpt":0.22977002081514794,"score_spread":0.22319654883007975,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2083512662","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42275086,0.02201121,0.40691063,0.00074528134,0.0015640049,0.00059157104,0.0007879348,0.0048067267,0.1398318],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6647811,0.005276587,0.24961704,0.00019633608,0.0002931342,0.0001704524,0.0010402196,0.0006025516,0.07802261],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99887997,0.000051891522,0.000045796816,0.000107469146,0.00082650397,0.00008834777],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99889874,0.00023380695,0.00013918629,0.00019514836,0.00050100446,0.00003211452],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00072683487,0.00041568492,0.0005116223,0.001685895,0.00052230025,0.0010426542,0.0010254517,0.00066246913,0.0070029334],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014949313,0.00043881626,0.000481863,0.0008404784,0.00033130992,0.0009875374,0.00048937526,0.00061351404,0.00340874],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027077115,0.000065844346,0.0018380594,0.0007556161,0.000030667925,0.00017376567,0.00029770372,0.004603467,0.73424435,0.008543961,0.0073114806,0.24186434],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011017701,0.0013861841,0.009844721,0.00012843523,0.00006872093,0.0014673928,0.00026643838,0.031815704,0.7863942,0.004048131,0.16436659,0.000103379396],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009095377,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014575253,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0070029334,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005688149,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040775945,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023427129},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2091823079","doi":"10.1016/j.ultramic.2012.12.012","title":"Electrostatic simulations of a local electrode atom probe: The dependence of tomographic reconstruction parameters on specimen and microscope geometry","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ultramicroscopy","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Australian Research Council","keywords":"Atom probe; Electrode; Aperture (computer memory); Microscope; Current (fluid); Geometry; Materials science; Optics; Atom (system on chip); Atomic physics; Molecular physics; Physics; Mathematics; Computer science; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.006038481939726895,"score_gpt":0.2292229873853794,"score_spread":0.22318450544565252,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2091823079","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9330653,0.0001871874,0.047826987,0.0008149826,0.00003574845,0.00008688568,0.0010008271,0.000471019,0.016511152],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98804736,0.00008598149,0.009220101,0.00009376918,0.000010915486,0.00006174921,0.0003023234,0.00016595698,0.0020118384],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987614,0.00002542701,0.000004835506,0.00001906183,0.000041735642,0.000032740412],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993451,0.00036876195,0.00004931966,0.00008218655,0.00009425817,0.00006039741],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040196432,0.00038530346,0.0004969827,0.0003531848,0.0005974344,0.00066494144,0.0014953926,0.0018718428,0.005981045],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019504061,0.00050399476,0.0003339578,0.000702149,0.00067771564,0.0008632631,0.00051991805,0.000591725,0.00035380034],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016672928,0.000058699872,0.00091308414,0.000063461106,0.000019300904,0.00018825923,0.000094135044,0.9847965,0.007872303,0.0034516552,0.00045663875,0.001919229],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023663944,0.000027352662,0.00039837704,0.0000037690934,0.000005017965,0.000017994204,0.00002813644,0.99717546,0.0016237027,0.0005114682,0.0001766392,0.000008455345],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009603436,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008171419,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009603436,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011005601,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010945534,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020008624},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092067861","doi":"10.1017/s1431927610055807","title":"Convenient Contrast Enhancement by Hole-Free Phase Plate in a TEM","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; National Institute for Nanotechnology","funders":"","keywords":"Contrast (vision); Materials science; Phase contrast microscopy; Phase (matter); Contrast enhancement; Optics; Chemistry; Physics; Medicine; Radiology","score_opus":0.004300713869775805,"score_gpt":0.24462620698013243,"score_spread":0.24032549311035661,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2092067861","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4672222,0.002519979,0.5002252,0.0007638572,0.00061395124,0.00030592803,0.00088756694,0.003437915,0.024023471],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.70426136,0.001399367,0.28238258,0.00018190446,0.00009338027,0.00015437031,0.00045731166,0.00064850354,0.010421229],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998362,0.00002896579,0.00001142556,0.000044693432,0.000059548154,0.00001901169],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995382,0.0002354792,0.000041517997,0.000089685636,0.000072790994,0.000022386454],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003446346,0.0003829324,0.00021237036,0.00029740873,0.00022835268,0.00041835196,0.00077986124,0.00034772712,0.005151076],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000500153,0.00037830308,0.0001453662,0.00022383791,0.00038683467,0.00070137286,0.0004699335,0.0007890562,0.0012606556],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009063744,0.000015344142,0.000057592173,0.00007130347,0.0000027408348,0.00006708133,0.00002730781,0.00007667581,0.9930427,0.0009902813,0.0003952234,0.00516311],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018782948,0.000050871484,0.000288178,0.000007580953,0.0000045932943,0.0002237432,0.000011393129,0.0012475176,0.99526924,0.00015359002,0.0027191152,0.000005392563],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014227982,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004373209,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005151076,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016139985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016813028,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017232},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2095465536","doi":"10.1016/j.scriptamat.2004.04.019","title":"Identification of the partitioning characteristics of ruthenium in single crystal superalloys using atom probe tomography","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scripta Materialia","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":159,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering","keywords":"Atom probe; Materials science; Superalloy; Ruthenium; Atom (system on chip); Single crystal; Tomography; Crystal (programming language); Crystallography; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Metallurgy; Microstructure; Optics; Chemistry; Catalysis; Computer science","score_opus":0.012883346719954506,"score_gpt":0.2151500371820925,"score_spread":0.202266690462138,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2095465536","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.995344,0.00015412437,0.0035596292,0.00004918741,0.0000024394474,0.000008208023,0.00017290653,0.00004615466,0.00066329073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975132,0.000085037085,0.0018482419,0.000008594012,0.0000019423271,0.000010442721,0.00016169893,0.000023058108,0.00034785608],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990857,0.0000072107873,0.0000029802025,0.000028663868,0.000028693188,0.000023834835],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980253,0.00006851543,0.0000536867,0.000020734935,0.00004037637,0.0000142341105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015954458,0.00018907146,0.00021699606,0.000442915,0.00029043734,0.0006464022,0.00063519675,0.00044541134,0.0011278323],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004253916,0.00034209687,0.00013753682,0.00032397438,0.00046140925,0.0007891099,0.00028018345,0.0003814784,0.00020027893],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011336395,0.000009212412,0.0014238186,0.000034124456,0.0000054912703,0.000051855586,0.00005530374,0.00083197537,0.9956916,0.00044940296,0.000053091488,0.0012808363],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023139417,0.00010955307,0.016784398,0.000007497117,0.000017162365,0.00021926028,0.00020774436,0.031686317,0.9498696,0.00033644238,0.00072488957,0.000014031647],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028601233,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028182033,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028601233,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052891683,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027166205,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0056869388},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2098099055","doi":"10.1017/s1431927604882254","title":"Focused Ion Beam Microscopy of Oxide Dispersion Strengthened Molybdenum","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fibics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Microanalysis; Molybdenum; Microscopy; Materials science; Molybdenum oxide; Focused ion beam; Ion beam; Oxide; Dispersion (optics); Ion; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Beam (structure); Optics; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Physics; Environmental chemistry","score_opus":0.005124295726599396,"score_gpt":0.22831051663621035,"score_spread":0.22318622090961096,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2098099055","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98142767,0.0024179544,0.0060971384,0.00023865854,0.00009220924,0.000026099702,0.00046132284,0.00016708372,0.009071957],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.979285,0.0010336002,0.009457233,0.0001185007,0.000024909647,0.000021955157,0.00048601037,0.00005377062,0.009519094],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999548,0.0000025904537,0.0000022733664,0.000010548776,0.0000173207,0.0000124816415],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999341,0.000016580907,0.000012500383,0.000007557984,0.000022978964,0.0000062662134],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010269874,0.00020487832,0.00014647597,0.00039790213,0.00020626292,0.0002581809,0.00036887563,0.0003335003,0.0021899128],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000105032406,0.000140932,0.00009906861,0.00019256577,0.00019211024,0.00022394526,0.00017498861,0.00026782145,0.00029611686],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000609288,0.0000037962905,0.000111271605,0.000034002464,0.000003464469,0.00006233901,0.00003090089,0.00004494733,0.9979367,0.0001965017,0.00015887232,0.0013561993],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042305208,0.00012864548,0.011572768,0.000027568722,0.000019428693,0.0004924025,0.00009983135,0.0013508243,0.97952193,0.00014060416,0.0065955017,0.00000825008],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015537455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024384998,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021899128,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030618618,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014637657,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0073259473},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2103237983","doi":"10.1017/s1431927611006970","title":"Microtechnologies for Studying Cell Biology in Physiologically-Relevant Microenvironments","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Computational biology; Cell biology","score_opus":0.018417858920814743,"score_gpt":0.23898025553661498,"score_spread":0.22056239661580024,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2103237983","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.042683914,0.02956113,0.892729,0.0020934183,0.0029469088,0.000860193,0.0014788101,0.0016750979,0.025971543],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2583145,0.03790896,0.6672183,0.0017163613,0.0009603141,0.003912951,0.0017852655,0.00030377088,0.027879562],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99944276,0.00007008671,0.000042693377,0.000078183424,0.00032686404,0.000039523537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994702,0.00021296236,0.000079865604,0.00010557584,0.00009429406,0.000037288173],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000778846,0.00077452953,0.00039265686,0.0010495092,0.0005776106,0.00087279495,0.00087765226,0.00061981234,0.0063408623],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007447866,0.00050823647,0.0004111553,0.0005687897,0.00070806936,0.000908173,0.0010988719,0.0018607465,0.002871119],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035456524,0.000037234102,0.00028626443,0.00036932103,0.000013540804,0.00011032531,0.000058385554,0.0002622885,0.9612548,0.010709216,0.0017253275,0.025137926],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035703797,0.00021221844,0.001962607,0.00008569896,0.000043076034,0.0012263904,0.00012396631,0.002324414,0.89642155,0.0076527824,0.08986739,0.000044289147],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003991408,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015582955,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0063408623,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051046954,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005759485,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02121228},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2108606041","doi":"10.1017/s1431927610058344","title":"Aberration-Corrected Electron Microscopy Studies of Novel Nanostructures in Highly Aligned Nano-twinned Metals","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Electron microscope; Materials science; Microscopy; Microanalysis; Nanotechnology; Nano-; Nanostructure; Optics; Chemistry; Physics; Composite material","score_opus":0.007890926353929125,"score_gpt":0.2775104278254286,"score_spread":0.2696195014714995,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2108606041","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9959551,0.00032434307,0.0022589858,0.000038233342,0.000028896118,0.000011038507,0.000066075154,0.000038516897,0.0012789351],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99557734,0.00012980466,0.002820938,0.000011951922,0.0000058557075,0.000006580498,0.00007258149,0.000015121201,0.0013600097],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999137,0.000004719724,0.0000049748783,0.000013113284,0.00004892766,0.000014588148],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977607,0.000045851626,0.00003917139,0.000026841502,0.00009553138,0.000016413704],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011170963,0.00014011009,0.00012719746,0.00015759893,0.0002281466,0.00027290577,0.00028022085,0.00022005512,0.0009257588],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025346913,0.0001584326,0.000098086304,0.00017270655,0.00028083683,0.00033337506,0.00015791513,0.00022047115,0.00011219065],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000640989,0.000009946525,0.00038252928,0.000037076312,0.000005969694,0.000115806186,0.000089731126,0.0004261294,0.9976077,0.00028359794,0.00010018368,0.0008771414],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023050956,0.00012758795,0.014426055,0.000005967339,0.000014730764,0.0004643904,0.00021284043,0.00920924,0.97313416,0.00017203976,0.002198771,0.000011109761],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015002849,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033517852,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015002849,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000256397,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014428627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030969381},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2109845079","doi":"10.1017/s1431927610059295","title":"Towards A More Quantitative Measurement of the Deformation During Metallographic Specimen Preparation Using EBSD and FIB","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Electron backscatter diffraction; Materials science; Microanalysis; Metallurgy; Microscopy; Deformation (meteorology); Composite material; Optics; Microstructure; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.013131064108076214,"score_gpt":0.26627072271303787,"score_spread":0.2531396586049616,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2109845079","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13833764,0.0017259009,0.8509146,0.00036762745,0.0003244216,0.0003845686,0.0013508088,0.0019674723,0.004626911],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.28169718,0.0012360703,0.71057856,0.00026774683,0.000059326223,0.0003825734,0.00086054194,0.00045626564,0.0044616857],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998637,0.00018539221,0.00010745264,0.00026299688,0.00075199327,0.000055069235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974705,0.00084945303,0.00016894042,0.00051941525,0.00094686676,0.000044839828],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018548232,0.0006529294,0.0005053713,0.00085783895,0.00047757974,0.0011585039,0.0011418097,0.000926271,0.0035281163],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0032861927,0.000509938,0.00019147019,0.0006844564,0.00081276346,0.0017675867,0.0006990986,0.0012929831,0.0013607868],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025371162,0.000032249893,0.00024299622,0.000085389634,0.0000056518256,0.000011463074,0.00003867165,0.00014041887,0.98867154,0.00022714915,0.00018233315,0.01033674],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008829271,0.0001022663,0.004384241,0.0000176952,0.000008307339,0.00014690972,0.000058447844,0.0045433445,0.98751473,0.00027062377,0.0029275,0.000017084889],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010578457,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031537558,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035281163,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033971012,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039425207,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011802733},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2110950973","doi":"10.1017/s1431927610055297","title":"Rapid High Resolution Combined AFM and Raman Microanalysis","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bruker (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Microanalysis; Raman spectroscopy; Atomic force microscopy; Materials science; Microscopy; Resolution (logic); Analytical Chemistry (journal); Nanotechnology; Optics; Chemistry; Physics; Chromatography; Computer science; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.004686797724514554,"score_gpt":0.21859341974924715,"score_spread":0.2139066220247326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2110950973","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12764421,0.009033498,0.76440144,0.0029223785,0.0050737746,0.0013064338,0.008997868,0.01499638,0.06562403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2958885,0.002765342,0.6312708,0.0010174473,0.0005859256,0.0011202658,0.0047549834,0.00094025605,0.06165639],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99844825,0.000092492846,0.000053601303,0.00029281861,0.0009871579,0.00012568691],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993181,0.00018884601,0.00003316689,0.00015806568,0.00026761706,0.000034298915],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00084754033,0.00083753595,0.00066390296,0.0012003839,0.0005844379,0.0007913301,0.0013334849,0.0010780067,0.022871824],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008547507,0.0006847095,0.00047556887,0.000483909,0.00026100362,0.0013598145,0.0012368943,0.0016038142,0.007921965],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034325414,0.000042298598,0.00012537408,0.00017427011,0.000030952513,0.00007654569,0.000020241663,0.0001488533,0.96645355,0.0008559212,0.0077548437,0.024282778],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000059906542,0.0002155489,0.0034709028,0.000030621817,0.000041752603,0.001198943,0.000050781207,0.014030171,0.9158935,0.0011210843,0.0638123,0.00007459067],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00056632597,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035406675,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022871824,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028417987,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004528871,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07651389},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2113347345","doi":"10.1017/s143192761100506x","title":"ASTM Grain Size by EBSD - A New Standard","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Oxford Instruments (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Electron backscatter diffraction; Microanalysis; Materials science; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Microstructure","score_opus":0.00735137186601307,"score_gpt":0.22507882568507112,"score_spread":0.21772745381905806,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2113347345","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.030557264,0.009479644,0.8162327,0.001521497,0.004429188,0.0006129619,0.019612167,0.022424681,0.09512991],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06285402,0.007150076,0.8389608,0.0010033495,0.0005231522,0.0013401894,0.015997529,0.0071428595,0.06502806],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9921112,0.00066070154,0.0015619391,0.0011972452,0.0043241773,0.0001446582],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9913413,0.0012608093,0.0006216515,0.0023388837,0.00429218,0.00014527909],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0043184836,0.0018955971,0.0011999335,0.0073165526,0.0009114241,0.0023144048,0.003956666,0.0017855987,0.023688147],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006600906,0.00120555,0.000977593,0.0052958652,0.000950855,0.0054582083,0.0018964849,0.0032843063,0.01968118],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00064479705,0.0001765964,0.0044642175,0.0018010322,0.0001458311,0.0002048136,0.0004086811,0.0025094142,0.51614255,0.028875312,0.08633289,0.3582939],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007400154,0.00027548117,0.012751458,0.00037151572,0.0001952576,0.0012489165,0.00031190296,0.018811995,0.47754803,0.012360594,0.4758379,0.00021299285],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009870289,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028471858,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023688147,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012082838,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010970227,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07924473},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2115463352","doi":"10.1017/s1431927611008208","title":"EELS Investigation of the Formulas for Inelastic Mean Free Path","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Institute for Nanotechnology","funders":"","keywords":"Inelastic mean free path; Path (computing); Mean free path; Materials science; Physics; Computer science; Optics","score_opus":0.013454282169658334,"score_gpt":0.21694611468958178,"score_spread":0.20349183251992345,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2115463352","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08956797,0.001778216,0.7488127,0.0018470553,0.0005314043,0.000121545076,0.0009364367,0.0009204541,0.15548424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.75720614,0.0015626366,0.13959317,0.0008371697,0.00015227748,0.00022030371,0.00068191317,0.0010291712,0.09871727],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997421,0.000057640653,0.00001082697,0.000023168086,0.00013844797,0.000027743328],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991886,0.00036767693,0.000074949676,0.0001014691,0.00024537792,0.000021953212],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00097284233,0.0005541325,0.00032768017,0.00108626,0.00041482178,0.00093136216,0.0012336757,0.0007592855,0.014558575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003082392,0.00025034734,0.00046127685,0.00066434,0.00068958034,0.0019019635,0.0007059668,0.0011508513,0.0021716333],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043854605,0.000046194673,0.00037503554,0.00014730253,0.000015918144,0.00024720607,0.00017351747,0.05966725,0.014090239,0.90201026,0.0055306694,0.017652502],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009195576,0.0000123353775,0.0004041216,0.000037012607,0.000006725888,0.00017065661,0.00007778405,0.9006293,0.008153109,0.0826213,0.00785606,0.000022393857],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002320335,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021247356,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014558575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008885073,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047328504,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.048703313},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2118427837","doi":"10.1017/s1431927608084110","title":"Methods for location of palladium catalyst nanoparticles in mesoporous silicates","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Institute for Nanotechnology","funders":"","keywords":"Microanalysis; Mesoporous material; Palladium; Catalysis; Materials science; Nanoparticle; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.012911113183752584,"score_gpt":0.2952776857169485,"score_spread":0.2823665725331959,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2118427837","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.71040654,0.00497109,0.26263273,0.0005610446,0.00038004018,0.00035123507,0.0012409484,0.0018488317,0.017607525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8844584,0.0020726763,0.095105186,0.0001835162,0.000049555918,0.00026638372,0.0006503938,0.00020728601,0.017006528],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997589,0.000018723062,0.000017565422,0.00007555951,0.000093966926,0.000035345365],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997826,0.00007662645,0.000038171627,0.00004546102,0.000044323926,0.00001282622],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037911593,0.0004176857,0.00023243383,0.0006030931,0.00034816036,0.00046011552,0.00062213064,0.00044134335,0.0021780853],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003636743,0.000487262,0.00022889045,0.0002161787,0.0003565348,0.00036620916,0.0004731094,0.0006191827,0.00091964874],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032148415,0.000006032166,0.00005650126,0.00007339969,0.000006569376,0.000021354132,0.000020692989,0.00006006171,0.9973757,0.00020259581,0.000066716435,0.0020783574],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000072753855,0.00001803953,0.00019457086,0.0000022749243,0.0000053349013,0.00003258295,0.000010246835,0.00055980886,0.9978746,0.000038183312,0.001254117,0.0000030552897],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007468207,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028972686,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021780853,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004786156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023026817,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00728637},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2118530862","doi":"10.1017/s1431927612005715","title":"HR-STEM In-Situ Mechanical Testing of FIB Samples","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Phoenix; In situ; Microanalysis; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Archaeology; Geography; Chemistry","score_opus":0.020000474510244573,"score_gpt":0.25638582027138035,"score_spread":0.2363853457611358,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2118530862","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.969468,0.00046165893,0.0108452095,0.0002194701,0.00022147004,0.00017216912,0.0041753417,0.0006282358,0.013808488],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97734773,0.0002662984,0.011695462,0.000141973,0.00002565916,0.00011207952,0.0014546965,0.00012439351,0.008831684],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997726,0.0000076645665,0.000015476473,0.00004305749,0.000123595,0.00003756405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993587,0.00014398972,0.00007555419,0.00008152872,0.00031286638,0.000027432005],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025757507,0.000359157,0.00022065095,0.00044905063,0.00047993477,0.00028058336,0.00047788274,0.00072225044,0.017572643],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004274079,0.00027277987,0.00019081935,0.00032986735,0.00034578965,0.00057796255,0.00018738247,0.0003189639,0.001665729],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000094750765,0.00003668835,0.00051841675,0.00008898778,0.00000709868,0.00012623036,0.00010796477,0.00026748845,0.9944931,0.000106514475,0.00076526194,0.0033874535],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017134907,0.0002419198,0.017316326,0.000011933356,0.000011987994,0.00013840263,0.00021885648,0.0020679398,0.97649336,0.00006944769,0.003400898,0.000011888511],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014390711,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006599168,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017572643,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023523899,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018205804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.058786333},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2119138007","doi":"10.1017/s1431927604885167","title":"A Comparison of Microcalorimeter and Conventional Semiconductor EDS","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Microanalysis; Semiconductor; Materials science; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Microscopy; Optics; Physics; Chemistry; Optoelectronics; Environmental chemistry","score_opus":0.01210120275953608,"score_gpt":0.2841559434732642,"score_spread":0.27205474071372815,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2119138007","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.54721296,0.020646006,0.35003048,0.0013678755,0.0020201649,0.00030163027,0.0022128893,0.0077473335,0.068460725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8072356,0.0045574172,0.15102927,0.00031270913,0.00014722688,0.00006311319,0.00092954555,0.00045817252,0.035267055],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988825,0.00009558673,0.000034925495,0.00014843344,0.0007899455,0.000048717997],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99850804,0.0007438074,0.00006176471,0.00018673771,0.0004731243,0.000026500298],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008913203,0.0002849091,0.00030460546,0.0010860737,0.00026332668,0.00087822904,0.0012537953,0.0005077205,0.0058988985],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002358756,0.00022090756,0.00019309936,0.0013196882,0.0002459902,0.001251768,0.00046203507,0.00025712728,0.0009799214],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025708212,0.00018116135,0.006005365,0.0017887609,0.00011267847,0.00023487078,0.0005159399,0.0022679134,0.5441371,0.008030041,0.0077068945,0.42644843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014787808,0.00086641574,0.021578027,0.00012436858,0.00015111777,0.0014782584,0.0010348567,0.038509913,0.85069454,0.0018080866,0.08351978,0.00008678427],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012874176,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0054915994,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0058988985,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00064649404,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031155214,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019733787},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2119298806","doi":"10.1017/s1431927606063525","title":"Qualitative Evaluation of EBSD Technique for the Study of Plastic Deformation","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Electron backscatter diffraction; Microanalysis; Materials science; Deformation (meteorology); Forensic engineering; Metallurgy; Composite material; Engineering; Chemistry; Microstructure","score_opus":0.020598674013010493,"score_gpt":0.33415162625972095,"score_spread":0.3135529522467104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2119298806","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5871288,0.0062012738,0.3726059,0.00064739963,0.00034560365,0.0006558473,0.0013570032,0.0010697815,0.02998834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8165442,0.0018587088,0.17057066,0.00021616061,0.00006540237,0.0003633086,0.0004812171,0.00026747058,0.009632955],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992606,0.000112836286,0.00007126424,0.00007049044,0.00042600665,0.000058843463],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962998,0.0017391639,0.00015344145,0.00030587384,0.0014316107,0.00007015006],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015955293,0.00041235134,0.0002484702,0.002104321,0.000624113,0.00042500207,0.0005188791,0.00047776915,0.008136953],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017004829,0.00029457433,0.0002051291,0.0011151794,0.00091464637,0.0004899062,0.00050162256,0.0006636765,0.0006305015],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012239083,0.00005600239,0.0007927519,0.00032541857,0.000014069771,0.00020093632,0.00044959463,0.0004237179,0.9755161,0.0008765538,0.00021563612,0.021006929],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022107017,0.00024573758,0.020570882,0.000092496026,0.00005811972,0.0010772091,0.00084182253,0.004505393,0.9631229,0.0014456344,0.007975036,0.000042644995],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00065913354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017289089,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008136953,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032997777,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025283603,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027220845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2121535057","doi":"10.1017/s1431927608081506","title":"Manufacturer Training of Electron Microscopists: X-ray Microanalysis","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Oxford Instruments (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Microanalysis; Electron probe microanalysis; Materials science; Electron microscope; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemistry; Metallurgy; Physics; Optics; Environmental chemistry; Electron microprobe","score_opus":0.009256886692204366,"score_gpt":0.2366432845253562,"score_spread":0.22738639783315184,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2121535057","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.046130948,0.006186576,0.6996074,0.0171762,0.016300935,0.0086326795,0.014875894,0.045093037,0.14599633],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.043960474,0.0059805824,0.4846879,0.0052408795,0.0018944128,0.005926169,0.017576212,0.010491824,0.4242415],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99666864,0.00043614904,0.00043051702,0.00059401325,0.0016707451,0.00019984314],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.96653193,0.0053445874,0.0008631676,0.0050325347,0.020030307,0.002197366],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006242439,0.002136146,0.0019576605,0.004013921,0.0020442351,0.0014890877,0.0026267949,0.0024310318,0.341052],"category_scores_gemma":[0.014164827,0.0028518427,0.0011854668,0.0023631419,0.00059428957,0.0026267325,0.002071765,0.0030046117,0.19627376],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014070907,0.00073731656,0.004772117,0.0024079094,0.00006369843,0.00054165436,0.00062117685,0.0009373768,0.20847143,0.0027335288,0.39393237,0.38337433],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027220082,0.0006831273,0.009797888,0.0003775445,0.00012757455,0.0022919911,0.00023128405,0.0023543912,0.09849619,0.0009593839,0.88430536,0.00010307868],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013541811,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005085011,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.341052,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009337541,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004099108,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.93990934},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2124535725","doi":"10.1017/s1431927606068103","title":"Applications of High-Resolution EELS Near-Edge Structures in Complex Oxides","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Resolution (logic); High resolution; Crystallography; Chemical physics; Chemistry; Geology; Computer science; Remote sensing; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.005911625173827534,"score_gpt":0.23762559972948355,"score_spread":0.231713974555656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2124535725","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.81358975,0.0036066172,0.16361034,0.0007063703,0.00015307809,0.000099959914,0.00033065717,0.001511465,0.016391858],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9180908,0.0011443452,0.07509316,0.00017434699,0.000035129342,0.000041139665,0.00016175177,0.000109421366,0.0051498227],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999094,0.000018768504,0.0000048920333,0.000020456735,0.000033190594,0.000013364011],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970883,0.00015509386,0.00002401741,0.000048923517,0.000043496133,0.000019529592],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004517785,0.00026934044,0.00020518602,0.00031259764,0.00026492728,0.0005703448,0.000448596,0.00035217244,0.0023063582],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004905992,0.00022157817,0.00016202495,0.00022718325,0.00042847323,0.00067500956,0.00041912438,0.00061112654,0.00033146626],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016641071,0.00004987006,0.00040605618,0.00012864386,0.000012660409,0.00017364945,0.00015489558,0.0020887766,0.97713894,0.003865383,0.00044171177,0.015372917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021839316,0.00006224155,0.0015384266,0.0000094319485,0.000010526174,0.00021505558,0.000062536594,0.018301556,0.9749425,0.0010111297,0.0038134134,0.00001138154],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036623448,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009664292,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023063582,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031229827,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010771831,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007715583},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2125455882","doi":"10.1017/s1431927610054887","title":"3D Chemical Imaging with STXM Spectro-Tomography","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Microanalysis; Microscopy; Tomography; Materials science; Optics; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.002053901712064472,"score_gpt":0.20605636062115537,"score_spread":0.2040024589090909,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2125455882","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2528285,0.0020091126,0.69328773,0.0022520777,0.00053783867,0.00019655825,0.005085491,0.0039098104,0.039893],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5156527,0.0017358117,0.46207568,0.00023144443,0.0000768757,0.00012943553,0.0015311445,0.0005144725,0.018052427],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984443,0.000014019205,0.000008544241,0.000027128954,0.00009220804,0.000013530826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999861,0.000040507824,0.000018932153,0.000033185224,0.000038117574,0.000008194577],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018245044,0.0003817649,0.00021585904,0.00046435377,0.00023826575,0.0007660536,0.0003580149,0.0006021702,0.013769154],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002716048,0.0003524954,0.00028720737,0.00051508204,0.00039994804,0.0007779125,0.00055223174,0.00070361595,0.0020353931],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000087390814,0.000032411324,0.00058711227,0.00016477295,0.000018164208,0.00026146197,0.000080283324,0.010313756,0.95510185,0.00649803,0.004541098,0.022313578],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032313124,0.00005966788,0.004137469,0.000029987561,0.000017898588,0.0011083765,0.00007782655,0.1991555,0.7545671,0.0030641411,0.037700348,0.000049446695],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010118715,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025817698,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013769154,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042847183,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040682993,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04606241},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2125610193","doi":"10.1017/s1431927614003481","title":"FIB Preparation of Bone-Implant Interfaces for Correlative On-Axis Rotation Electron Tomography and Atom Probe Tomography","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research","funders":"","keywords":"Correlative; Tomography; Atom probe; Rotation (mathematics); Materials science; Electron tomography; Electron; Biomedical engineering; Optics; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Physics; Medicine; Computer vision; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.004687218593397452,"score_gpt":0.2526895088739517,"score_spread":0.24800229028055423,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2125610193","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3786244,0.0032505693,0.59889793,0.00084874814,0.0004464672,0.0010826653,0.001646908,0.0021588963,0.013043362],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.45137593,0.001026471,0.54118913,0.0002944273,0.00004166328,0.00058898213,0.00077530433,0.00049701927,0.004211062],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996364,0.00005523138,0.000027358494,0.00005543486,0.00017709944,0.000048479782],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994035,0.000184395,0.000058834758,0.00012670878,0.0002041709,0.000022400436],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00086061197,0.0006796657,0.0005702002,0.00082709576,0.00096935517,0.00045469758,0.0004737159,0.00078303646,0.0046222527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012979407,0.0005999657,0.00028820746,0.0003768038,0.0005001673,0.00051753485,0.0005474107,0.0007346471,0.001083082],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012387676,0.000027117707,0.00046144196,0.00010089778,0.000008392906,0.00009727575,0.00007312423,0.0003309008,0.990044,0.0005804965,0.00077701797,0.0073754215],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003351797,0.00011232399,0.0036403337,0.000015413936,0.000011842091,0.0002918532,0.00008437988,0.0054935873,0.98412365,0.0003793937,0.0057923854,0.000021289292],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012227509,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004395238,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046222527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004219203,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00066125114,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015462995},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2126641668","doi":"10.1017/s1431927610056527","title":"Making the Molecular Movie: Quest for the Structure-Function Correlation in Biology","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Function (biology); Correlation; Computational biology; Correlation function (quantum field theory); Biology; Physics; Evolutionary biology; Mathematics; Quantum mechanics; Geometry","score_opus":0.005916696556218586,"score_gpt":0.2701468468019753,"score_spread":0.26423015024575675,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2126641668","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16862033,0.062491983,0.34915346,0.10516537,0.027824607,0.00029529087,0.0078129275,0.004279072,0.27435693],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6425008,0.033934943,0.17242984,0.0055519044,0.0059252097,0.00024457055,0.003911595,0.0011013843,0.13439958],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999902,0.000017994396,0.000004990468,0.000021242777,0.000041009556,0.000012687823],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950814,0.0001691987,0.0000480154,0.00006923092,0.0001442218,0.00006118779],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035103192,0.0002660902,0.00029524913,0.00040106007,0.0005554466,0.0013574001,0.00052945095,0.00039068412,0.025397748],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019606415,0.00014298924,0.00017833574,0.0004399312,0.0006337479,0.0022507526,0.00044682494,0.00086382806,0.00214019],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005890343,0.0000837992,0.0011650516,0.0011399469,0.000083210856,0.00038059172,0.00042904844,0.0031059335,0.20511732,0.29686448,0.20297952,0.28806204],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012158323,0.00033693213,0.009287827,0.00021627828,0.00011070449,0.0015640664,0.000437558,0.055505097,0.18106188,0.20204327,0.5491566,0.00015821929],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00064232846,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001245622,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025397748,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038355842,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020527371,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08496392},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2126760342","doi":"10.1142/s0217984902004408","title":"ARTIFICIAL METAL NANOCLUSTER CRYSTALS","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modern Physics Letters B","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoclusters; Materials science; Scanning tunneling microscope; Cluster (spacecraft); Fabrication; Metal; Nanotechnology; Chemical physics; Crystal (programming language); Magic number (chemistry); Condensed matter physics; Electronic structure; Physics; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.01923078843216131,"score_gpt":0.20211297026998445,"score_spread":0.18288218183782315,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2126760342","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96835804,0.0008364976,0.023112884,0.00020756567,0.00015964457,0.000078778976,0.0006365738,0.000495128,0.00611484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9533399,0.00037485853,0.042054318,0.000053337135,0.0000175462,0.0000771049,0.00044278277,0.00007461884,0.0035655976],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997899,0.00001490122,0.000015749034,0.000064776235,0.00008885575,0.000025847425],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997857,0.00003774776,0.000042746742,0.000048106296,0.00005842842,0.000027306196],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000121556965,0.00014097367,0.0002614492,0.00015286465,0.00024411199,0.00039641382,0.000467208,0.0002712159,0.0006595574],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003042769,0.0001507234,0.00015441283,0.00016480658,0.00024262741,0.00018192045,0.00027692408,0.0003534957,0.00023620608],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004230341,0.000008448039,0.00016542974,0.000042718184,0.000006849369,0.000045920093,0.000016668819,0.00048535384,0.9957268,0.0014751026,0.00018745878,0.0017970061],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012507084,0.00003068255,0.00034387427,0.0000019212086,0.0000062089216,0.0000976151,0.000006748236,0.0053706076,0.99119055,0.00015279744,0.0027814307,0.0000049615037],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000589172,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001187743,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006595574,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035847304,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002507226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002600968},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2129524744","doi":"10.1017/s1431927610054024","title":"Scanning Tunneling Microscope Investigation of Self-Assembled Rosette Nanotubes on Highly Ordered Pyrolytic Graphite","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; National Institute for Nanotechnology","funders":"","keywords":"Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite; Scanning tunneling microscope; Microanalysis; Materials science; Graphite; Pyrolytic carbon; Rosette (schizont appearance); Nanotechnology; Microscopy; Microscope; Optics; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Composite material; Physics; Engineering; Organic chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.004982460028748299,"score_gpt":0.22128723632935532,"score_spread":0.21630477630060702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2129524744","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99817705,0.00021618228,0.00044053706,0.000036384554,0.000019530078,0.000006546456,0.00009236047,0.000027459499,0.0009841111],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974784,0.00014017176,0.0010439948,0.000020284335,0.000008220959,0.000006269978,0.000117082374,0.0000059007707,0.0011796415],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999243,0.00000601332,0.000004596357,0.00001353294,0.00003829792,0.000013187944],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983287,0.00006287946,0.000024566201,0.000017388693,0.000043983848,0.000018289806],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009282468,0.00015282676,0.00017500746,0.00026801863,0.00032910437,0.0002154322,0.00039759648,0.0004500186,0.0014931872],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018048588,0.00014885438,0.00014549239,0.00014822057,0.00018377301,0.00019968038,0.00014644706,0.0003590524,0.00021791436],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000081853046,0.000020254216,0.00033904504,0.00004817563,0.000012136899,0.0003430756,0.00005455865,0.000117363525,0.99786747,0.00016817737,0.000093313,0.000854661],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003297607,0.0004925517,0.015860602,0.000026334303,0.000034576064,0.00092054927,0.00023431072,0.005785646,0.9748784,0.00014596185,0.0015699592,0.000018122737],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00053732964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011456131,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014931872,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014233628,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012160158,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004995227},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2130846818","doi":"10.1017/s1431927609094744","title":"Quantitative Characterisation of Surface Defects and Composition on PtRu Nanoparticles Using Aberration-Corrected TEM/STEM","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nanoparticle; Surface (topology); Composition (language); Nanotechnology; Chemical engineering; Geometry; Mathematics; Engineering","score_opus":0.013724825346655995,"score_gpt":0.26247655688671373,"score_spread":0.24875173154005772,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2130846818","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9906256,0.00034051904,0.0066232244,0.000051351915,0.000012205223,0.000021986696,0.0005015113,0.00013345777,0.0016901223],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930178,0.00014909645,0.0046297126,0.000025171958,0.0000047594253,0.000020821311,0.0003217018,0.00004012406,0.001790769],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999033,0.000008315121,0.0000064685214,0.000023401897,0.00004318317,0.000015417503],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997955,0.00007122288,0.00003539989,0.00002390245,0.000063109,0.000010874674],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014994803,0.00015689406,0.0001529635,0.00030226307,0.0001547371,0.0002742972,0.00023743033,0.00026202938,0.0022481435],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002618583,0.00015244311,0.00010957982,0.00015757157,0.00024232801,0.0002967952,0.00011040833,0.00022477699,0.00024053185],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049159225,0.0000048109487,0.00011626055,0.00001778615,0.000001729667,0.00001390461,0.000016644432,0.000090396694,0.9986966,0.000044157834,0.000033859505,0.0009146262],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000045059746,0.00003349921,0.0037031062,0.0000013185439,0.0000049642404,0.000056409164,0.000019362544,0.0018945885,0.9939511,0.000020458667,0.00030847877,0.0000022319405],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012992023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018749108,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022481435,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025409486,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009304207,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007520795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2132318665","doi":"10.1039/c1cp20273a","title":"Water whiskers in high electric fields","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Office of Naval Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Whiskers; Whisker; Fragmentation (computing); Electric field; Chemical physics; Energetics; Density functional theory; Ion; Molecule; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Atomic physics; Chemistry; Physics; Computational chemistry; Thermodynamics; Physical chemistry; Composite material; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.008491706965378662,"score_gpt":0.19756715129739494,"score_spread":0.18907544433201628,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2132318665","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.995531,0.0003447271,0.002338591,0.000040210845,0.000009458502,0.000007602643,0.000050976472,0.00006699274,0.0016104714],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979527,0.00010222479,0.00059390476,0.000017337614,0.000002854064,0.0000047089675,0.00004958575,0.000007439781,0.0012692941],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999231,0.0000043772784,0.000001826173,0.000017175189,0.000023946732,0.000029591172],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986494,0.000052911935,0.000031564323,0.000012330108,0.000019322577,0.000018884712],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009790792,0.00013810849,0.00017644827,0.0002559027,0.0003375608,0.0002858306,0.00021696338,0.00031401945,0.0020823374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032458158,0.00011084336,0.00012952223,0.00024691626,0.00046965136,0.0005082178,0.0003525522,0.00035656235,0.00025809818],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017049321,0.000019387879,0.0012228249,0.00008291619,0.000012313112,0.00032789985,0.00027138466,0.0016509978,0.988214,0.0012149368,0.00020883807,0.0066038975],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000060350638,0.00036651338,0.02580544,0.00002402795,0.00002484649,0.0003978947,0.0005722175,0.011045892,0.95482993,0.0034760537,0.0033669309,0.00002996956],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007658624,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008117186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020823374,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002444131,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012525305,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0069661736},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2137459913","doi":"10.1017/s1431927602021025","title":"Scientific Program Summary","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Library science; Microbeam; Presentation (obstetrics); Instrumentation (computer programming); Engineering; Political science; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Medicine; Materials science; Nuclear medicine","score_opus":0.009623061642509657,"score_gpt":0.24155532080648942,"score_spread":0.23193225916397978,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2137459913","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014226303,0.0110985655,0.0050996486,0.049864445,0.07527474,0.0011298738,0.011043383,0.0017687496,0.84329796],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0050443127,0.008864729,0.00305331,0.0069489665,0.013802883,0.00057267724,0.009305486,0.00053979206,0.9518679],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99839896,0.00015628288,0.00008275501,0.00023179619,0.00087516813,0.0002551249],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99530727,0.00019361754,0.00014397728,0.0003259396,0.002502308,0.0015268726],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002267816,0.0009470478,0.00070573436,0.0029304177,0.002206005,0.005003716,0.0018743193,0.0020298953,0.47813877],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00549154,0.00035828238,0.0007449339,0.0025326093,0.0004738911,0.0029308563,0.0033218106,0.0021110745,0.30769935],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032650474,0.000033039414,0.00013564348,0.00019324641,0.0000031703364,0.00003170223,0.000033477012,0.000054304262,0.00022041373,0.0048847883,0.90497756,0.089400135],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000044733856,0.000017374552,0.0002828285,0.0000677221,0.0000019222332,0.000034246717,0.000031719737,0.000023200371,0.00006539302,0.00094139244,0.9985274,0.0000023972136],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029899091,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004340896,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47813877,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024447239,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007750933,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.74437165},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2137588247","doi":"10.1017/s1431927610058940","title":"Comparison of the Detection Limits of EDS and EELS in S/TEM","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"QUAD Engineering (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science","score_opus":0.008339712664555174,"score_gpt":0.2704749945125267,"score_spread":0.2621352818479715,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2137588247","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7585945,0.014678578,0.19527747,0.0011776194,0.0005226697,0.00010662623,0.0015937742,0.001747533,0.026301209],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.876773,0.005370905,0.096124105,0.00052432617,0.00006870622,0.00012995793,0.001006224,0.00023349079,0.019769259],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99938035,0.00014781576,0.000051004852,0.00013327844,0.00023000994,0.0000575021],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9959644,0.0028804122,0.00014669298,0.0001503686,0.0008052833,0.000052736395],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015415818,0.00031787163,0.0002329099,0.0007615054,0.00022154055,0.00083360716,0.0008341677,0.00077643385,0.004784134],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003637661,0.00037927914,0.00022995968,0.0003808734,0.00043824108,0.0008773997,0.00040947553,0.00050090277,0.0014577972],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00057293044,0.000044814347,0.000950124,0.00036927406,0.00003253474,0.00008518896,0.00016925763,0.0005999849,0.9666054,0.001467523,0.0010804224,0.028022569],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000071549357,0.000116832205,0.0016698272,0.000029088604,0.000019311032,0.000159638,0.00009794446,0.002319804,0.9920587,0.00023745402,0.0032738526,0.000010372435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00094383187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001981966,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004784134,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041352856,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022820036,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016004562},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2139124012","doi":"10.1017/s143192761100362x","title":"60 Years after Castaing's Thesis, What Remains to Be Done?","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Microanalysis; Materials science; Chemistry","score_opus":0.011479618941108284,"score_gpt":0.23134428733498574,"score_spread":0.21986466839387747,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2139124012","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008476577,0.14380522,0.0061622285,0.5265348,0.2634748,0.000094550094,0.00079128915,0.0002611059,0.05039945],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.107959695,0.123383835,0.0064279465,0.18404761,0.124988966,0.00022845148,0.0011254537,0.0008967249,0.45094126],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99685353,0.0006980438,0.00011477913,0.00069366593,0.0011551797,0.0004848493],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99285156,0.001139266,0.00033276677,0.0003946754,0.0029627655,0.0023189404],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006903864,0.00061533373,0.0010172112,0.0011886219,0.0043320283,0.0057219528,0.0011010865,0.0030362252,0.014602009],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01154935,0.0002733159,0.00071103824,0.001286284,0.004198865,0.0028965522,0.003033415,0.00581316,0.011367725],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029026973,0.00010760476,0.00085948536,0.00077046745,0.00005038853,0.00041937194,0.0024646202,0.00033505278,0.0018045075,0.050019275,0.7899081,0.15297087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001142952,0.00007252961,0.00091114047,0.00040156685,0.000008570354,0.00021302499,0.00060344214,0.00006942818,0.00082120695,0.0058879964,0.99097025,0.0000293955],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0056234673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0075752656,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014602009,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0053406563,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005509,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04884857},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2139166238","doi":"10.1017/s1431927611004259","title":"Aspects of Beam Control for Single and Dual Beam Systems","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fibics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Dual (grammatical number); Beam (structure); Materials science; Control (management); Optics; Physics; Computer science; Art; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.010897766938171875,"score_gpt":0.2208598011363183,"score_spread":0.20996203419814644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2139166238","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05347563,0.0040975334,0.87775093,0.002626468,0.00074254395,0.00015319417,0.000104584484,0.00074288034,0.060306106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8817845,0.0013764143,0.10130203,0.0003471825,0.0002123264,0.00021151413,0.000068703164,0.00018814144,0.014509184],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989249,0.0001300336,0.000050474082,0.00019186332,0.00058880186,0.00011381465],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99888307,0.00045784688,0.00008421374,0.00024118081,0.00026941893,0.00006422463],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012511153,0.00031588713,0.00044102882,0.00039212665,0.00087365316,0.0020968185,0.0014248398,0.00093313336,0.0072799604],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002396081,0.00033752428,0.00024748026,0.00037266416,0.0012778005,0.0025254474,0.0013021214,0.0009188824,0.0008255615],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006826823,0.00009211247,0.0011335836,0.00026084486,0.000036156347,0.00024079486,0.00056917814,0.012924277,0.26457793,0.5609702,0.003918526,0.15459383],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015352943,0.00048094653,0.0026811846,0.000105189174,0.000043791577,0.0007979703,0.0003845723,0.42659256,0.25680628,0.24841712,0.063367024,0.00016985556],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008991281,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008213424,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0072799604,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009779605,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042977527,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024353921},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2141794325","doi":"10.1017/s1431927607070900","title":"New Techniques for the Analysis of Fine-Scaled Clustering Phenomena within Atom Probe Tomography (APT) Data","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":336,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Sydney; Australian Research Council; Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry","keywords":"Cluster analysis; Randomness; Atom probe; Computer science; Algorithm; Linkage (software); Core (optical fiber); Correlation clustering; Data mining; Statistical physics; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; Materials science; Physics; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Statistics","score_opus":0.013540609973167311,"score_gpt":0.273580212269086,"score_spread":0.2600396022959187,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2141794325","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0013854416,0.000046213394,0.9981096,0.00003407653,0.0000062881536,0.00002306138,0.000028454797,0.00023976373,0.00012711843],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.021250913,0.00014316122,0.9780678,0.000021981423,0.000018471612,0.00010969372,0.00009728952,0.000083408966,0.00020724419],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983699,0.0004201518,0.00012475159,0.00024308614,0.0007874954,0.000054708806],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9939388,0.0032330179,0.0006626886,0.0012996064,0.000766615,0.00009931029],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029474164,0.00092004007,0.00084284664,0.0031678637,0.0008411126,0.0015083029,0.0016511141,0.0011586524,0.0012087409],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01010087,0.0006999489,0.0008442976,0.0028858425,0.0017611755,0.002815059,0.0018489653,0.0026325027,0.00054831716],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012717028,0.00016887499,0.002667002,0.00073070766,0.00022051178,0.00027132273,0.0008170749,0.15998767,0.15135396,0.21120498,0.0026604265,0.46979034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015803998,0.00006278682,0.0017371819,0.000039478262,0.000028335236,0.00047470038,0.00012788786,0.879057,0.036258373,0.07395812,0.008160027,0.00008032479],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007570227,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012441973,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031678637,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00086326647,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001000339,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015587628},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2144790809","doi":"10.1017/s1431927606063732","title":"Pulmonary Surfactant Protein D Enhances Ovalbumin Clearance by Aggregations","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hospital for Sick Children","funders":"","keywords":"Ovalbumin; Pulmonary surfactant; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Biophysics; Materials science; Immunology; Medicine; Biology; Biochemistry; Immune system; Engineering","score_opus":0.0031462956355170434,"score_gpt":0.20833535713013918,"score_spread":0.20518906149462213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2144790809","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99572647,0.001553491,0.001566507,0.00018579974,0.00007626173,0.00003088543,0.000119349344,0.000075204596,0.0006659696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996287,0.0005178597,0.0009004904,0.00013203616,0.00004766743,0.0000305826,0.00017852041,0.000019667354,0.0018862556],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996724,0.000088128174,0.000034867553,0.000039467184,0.000054594562,0.00011055416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970275,0.000092005524,0.000046253714,0.00004009416,0.0000405307,0.00007841788],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039934253,0.0003007901,0.00038022856,0.00020453635,0.00015230828,0.00037058175,0.00023531278,0.00029631087,0.001668953],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004394494,0.0001676708,0.00033667427,0.00011393634,0.0002456321,0.00026161075,0.00029264877,0.00059192075,0.0005228402],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016744427,0.00008031264,0.00019414103,0.0000356992,0.00001082167,0.00007742034,0.00001654616,0.000037737635,0.9962173,0.00008059568,0.00015886455,0.0014160565],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008844383,0.00054845447,0.00410765,0.0000041531193,0.000023885175,0.00016094788,0.000016999573,0.0008705637,0.9931982,0.000031991047,0.0009449275,0.0000036725924],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00068439014,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00068419805,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001668953,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003835855,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002482708,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0055832267},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2148176334","doi":"10.1017/s1431927606064695","title":"Atomic and Electronic Imaging of Oxide Heterostructures","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bell (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Heterojunction; Materials science; Oxide; Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.0017902572402309076,"score_gpt":0.20456173510834313,"score_spread":0.20277147786811223,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2148176334","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9878726,0.00042759214,0.0025661867,0.00011746522,0.000028076416,0.000007121796,0.0002455687,0.000058522248,0.008676936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9900615,0.0002243682,0.0031488924,0.000047149628,0.000014733248,0.0000063176776,0.00020527717,0.00001797281,0.0062737856],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999683,0.0000012001241,0.0000011884691,0.000006107417,0.000015600523,0.0000075771304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994326,0.000018460045,0.000007965132,0.000006579508,0.000015199162,0.000008439155],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000569565,0.00008020723,0.00006377195,0.00024389074,0.00015361967,0.00018468733,0.00020759807,0.00018132299,0.003224148],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010095698,0.000097796874,0.0000661802,0.00015344267,0.00011367123,0.00016801554,0.0001513584,0.00019625598,0.000204481],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003336913,0.000007470283,0.00027492543,0.000016920556,0.0000025585548,0.00006912603,0.000018352033,0.00007012239,0.9975304,0.00032435678,0.000113945105,0.001538471],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015806598,0.00007669234,0.03163089,0.000007891667,0.000013454439,0.000605753,0.000091261776,0.004097063,0.9588602,0.0002719039,0.0043223663,0.0000067012766],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007082799,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017083765,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003224148,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015844604,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008575841,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010785818},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2150294041","doi":"10.1017/s1431927606069315","title":"Novel CBED Methods for Structure Analysis","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Microanalysis; Materials science; Microscopy; Electron probe microanalysis; Crystallography; Optics; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Physics; Electron microprobe","score_opus":0.006884360994133996,"score_gpt":0.2963484370413071,"score_spread":0.2894640760471731,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2150294041","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0034417894,0.00068922533,0.9862455,0.00012084387,0.00027801126,0.00005070533,0.0003760705,0.0016675357,0.0071302755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07452645,0.0006967659,0.90293807,0.00017555716,0.00007712227,0.00022170547,0.00073022104,0.0005525695,0.020081593],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99926764,0.0000461549,0.000027954718,0.0001430653,0.00047225534,0.000043002226],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934715,0.00013103898,0.000037547634,0.0002301607,0.00023153293,0.000022505805],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004726753,0.00077092287,0.00058380933,0.0014759593,0.0005132723,0.0014078645,0.0018669225,0.0008621727,0.014089462],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011676196,0.0005622499,0.00043489368,0.0011781596,0.0006329628,0.0014486422,0.0013236268,0.0012405373,0.0041146534],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020589842,0.0001322483,0.00065767614,0.0006496354,0.00011511043,0.00025362277,0.00015964286,0.014806118,0.5159574,0.07518977,0.01496042,0.37691236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006740675,0.000053045384,0.0010374235,0.000056482135,0.00006555849,0.0006735965,0.00006184435,0.38449353,0.46821105,0.024915267,0.12027578,0.0000890163],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009760542,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025417674,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014089462,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00082727394,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005288707,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.047133982},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2152107322","doi":"10.1016/j.actamat.2008.03.016","title":"Effects of solute concentrations on kinetic pathways in Ni–Al–Cr alloys","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Materialia","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Office of Naval Research; Northwestern University; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Nucleation; Atom probe; Materials science; Coalescence (physics); Kinetic energy; Thermodynamics; Phase (matter); Precipitation; Matrix (chemical analysis); Dissociation (chemistry); Classical nucleation theory; Alloy; Metallurgy; Physical chemistry; Chemistry; Composite material","score_opus":0.011284289250348379,"score_gpt":0.21231336436511833,"score_spread":0.20102907511476995,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2152107322","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99583167,0.0008956891,0.0009823636,0.00015163228,0.00003822561,0.000011803499,0.00015245937,0.00006603748,0.0018701629],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99774796,0.0004154706,0.00070852024,0.000018316166,0.0000075050634,0.0000071970044,0.000086349435,0.000035147543,0.0009735156],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997875,0.000045671695,0.000017098962,0.00004308771,0.000050760773,0.0000559154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99900514,0.0005801391,0.00012065479,0.000040613773,0.00020035959,0.000053127435],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038190815,0.00032645944,0.00032317327,0.00034920115,0.0007427669,0.0010618137,0.00045357164,0.0004092207,0.002191643],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001335981,0.000324968,0.00022595108,0.00027078492,0.00048119956,0.0007887426,0.0003351689,0.000539428,0.00044321595],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0032036328,0.00019590156,0.001315781,0.00030152427,0.000031915155,0.00025537325,0.00017373206,0.008360472,0.9765304,0.002689569,0.00037048047,0.006571168],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021421083,0.0001341846,0.0009135828,0.000011061576,0.000012274281,0.000030050334,0.00007136631,0.0097898785,0.9880434,0.000207374,0.00074720563,0.00001819373],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004140526,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039762943,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004140526,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011990732,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006852474,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008699894},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2156853337","doi":"10.1017/s143192761005467x","title":"EBSD Pattern Quality and its Use in Evaluating Sample Surface Condition","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Oxford Instruments (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Electron backscatter diffraction; Sample (material); Materials science; Surface (topology); Quality (philosophy); Metallurgy; Geometry; Mathematics; Physics; Chromatography; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03124560842324267,"score_gpt":0.3380205509967396,"score_spread":0.3067749425734969,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2156853337","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.58402574,0.010581648,0.36580172,0.00085645326,0.000864647,0.00081639725,0.0035391613,0.0034986392,0.030015558],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7555536,0.0040221913,0.22888766,0.00030704978,0.000059285183,0.00048092197,0.0012988857,0.0007402589,0.008650151],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978321,0.0003363433,0.00039748495,0.00040113518,0.0009783992,0.000054458786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9899095,0.0041149515,0.00051647396,0.0008381993,0.0045084837,0.000112442394],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023145138,0.00054352614,0.00040953484,0.001989224,0.00048623825,0.0010450403,0.0006100592,0.001011287,0.008655443],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011524315,0.00053216104,0.00019859317,0.0019247358,0.0006066669,0.0011466247,0.0003841787,0.0007957007,0.0013444653],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007200918,0.00008886568,0.008615774,0.00057843624,0.000048705147,0.00024336463,0.00034053257,0.00069617067,0.90684813,0.00069614674,0.0011253898,0.07999834],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036314308,0.00027139386,0.03676557,0.000060368064,0.00012638017,0.0011575529,0.0003074914,0.007414152,0.94756186,0.00036532368,0.0058696936,0.00006391523],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021010542,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044680936,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008655443,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039126782,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003486872,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02895528},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2161020264","doi":"10.1016/j.matchar.2014.04.009","title":"Potential and limitations of microanalysis SEM techniques to characterize borides in brazed Ni-based superalloys","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Characterization","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Microanalysis; Superalloy; Materials science; Boron; Boride; Scanning electron microscope; Brazing; Metallurgy; Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy; Micrometer; Alloy; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Optics; Composite material; Chemistry","score_opus":0.010832189186297598,"score_gpt":0.20926360713229783,"score_spread":0.19843141794600022,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2161020264","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.75708586,0.01963957,0.2075677,0.0021165821,0.00033897365,0.00020161169,0.00045425814,0.0012729692,0.011322476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.894779,0.005749809,0.09407987,0.00024805262,0.00006428497,0.00014286,0.0001752664,0.00021158367,0.0045492416],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99855715,0.00033275044,0.00009443568,0.00022657614,0.0006984603,0.000090598354],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99572766,0.0017173538,0.0003434246,0.00071386044,0.0014043996,0.00009335314],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00319079,0.0005832943,0.00053546653,0.0010409154,0.0005704619,0.0015260377,0.0015561596,0.00086330716,0.0011307342],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003307936,0.0007213988,0.00032004828,0.00047557495,0.0008296449,0.0021003745,0.0005345474,0.00076780986,0.00043897107],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038287658,0.000074421834,0.012922258,0.0005725824,0.00009620043,0.00015564632,0.00036456966,0.0019852752,0.93897516,0.0027682665,0.0005396015,0.041163154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016109992,0.00024529026,0.008861071,0.000076536984,0.00006896812,0.00047648305,0.00063601154,0.019270163,0.95936674,0.0018474286,0.00910668,0.000028578706],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012705142,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043382216,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00319079,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005597333,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007220612,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016874671},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2162469177","doi":"10.1017/s1431927609093246","title":"Metallographic Sectioning and Grinding Damage Analysis Through the Use of Color Metallography and Electron Backscatter Diffraction (EBSD)","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Electron backscatter diffraction; Metallography; Materials science; Grinding; Metallurgy; Microanalysis; Electron probe microanalysis; Electron microprobe; Microstructure; Chemistry","score_opus":0.011665008894256274,"score_gpt":0.25193462066459854,"score_spread":0.24026961177034226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2162469177","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3810887,0.0015342955,0.59171134,0.0003030512,0.0005907795,0.0009329525,0.0032384938,0.0036190113,0.016981335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.45795256,0.0016632347,0.51198226,0.00022215549,0.000060634302,0.00046137362,0.0026226016,0.00090501533,0.024130147],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993685,0.000026420235,0.00006110402,0.0001450698,0.00033356054,0.0000653432],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985613,0.00017582932,0.00010944773,0.00039107035,0.00072313665,0.000039262057],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006673173,0.00073786546,0.00071190135,0.001562034,0.00063868816,0.0005469024,0.0007600261,0.00044099116,0.0064391457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010857136,0.0004484357,0.0002843913,0.001052186,0.0005241905,0.00058087154,0.0003941632,0.0007696255,0.0009828368],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005791939,0.00003566606,0.0007790707,0.00008407322,0.000012415889,0.000059402315,0.000068705325,0.00022641438,0.9804498,0.0004949964,0.00036910904,0.017362336],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017221755,0.0002002853,0.01703242,0.000008795937,0.000049293816,0.0006947129,0.000057921457,0.0046931463,0.96790814,0.00042431525,0.008895739,0.000018076063],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021595254,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007827435,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0064391457,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039614236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007818651,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021541119},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2162649325","doi":"10.1017/s1431927609092423","title":"MC X-Ray, a New Monte Carlo Program for Quantitative X-Ray Microanalysis of Real Materials","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"X-ray; Monte Carlo method; Microanalysis; Materials science; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Optics; Physics; Chemistry; Chromatography; Mathematics; Statistics","score_opus":0.011867666494118818,"score_gpt":0.29242898586614213,"score_spread":0.28056131937202333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2162649325","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0066441996,0.00043364457,0.96234286,0.0000951063,0.0001210309,0.00017736875,0.0009860743,0.020752355,0.008447337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07886252,0.0004390829,0.9034613,0.00023048301,0.000058409598,0.00094737957,0.0011035913,0.0063901823,0.008507073],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999496,0.00011056501,0.000029036984,0.000065585424,0.00026158022,0.000037244245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990491,0.00050190225,0.000057319634,0.00012153792,0.00023282632,0.0000373108],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010910907,0.0010775651,0.00090096076,0.0010271599,0.00083593023,0.0014477927,0.002254658,0.0011689573,0.020136766],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029160883,0.00093304535,0.00081313145,0.0009898659,0.00047420745,0.0012324173,0.0007675151,0.0014801028,0.0020220398],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007543529,0.000374676,0.0030217757,0.0017635596,0.0007172991,0.0004073315,0.00042369953,0.468927,0.046732303,0.15262803,0.07331363,0.2509363],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007304969,0.00003203829,0.0002525143,0.000025965994,0.00005109554,0.00010553039,0.000017297774,0.9547116,0.011772024,0.0076469146,0.025273133,0.000038804064],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0046986863,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009098152,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020136766,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00089397444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001697795,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.067364216},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163048869","doi":"10.1139/cjp-2013-0231","title":"Nonlinear diffusion in a plane surface","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Nonlinear system; Diffusion; Fick's laws of diffusion; Diffusion equation; Brownian motion; Penetration (warfare); Plane (geometry); Mathematical analysis; Anomalous diffusion; Diffusion process; Impurity; Square root; Similarity solution; Classical mechanics; Mechanics; Geometry; Thermodynamics; Mathematics; Quantum mechanics; Boundary layer; Innovation diffusion","score_opus":0.006541960033478343,"score_gpt":0.1913271607330452,"score_spread":0.18478520069956686,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2163048869","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6124776,0.0021563352,0.31340885,0.0012584919,0.00039659863,0.00018568031,0.0007388586,0.00051967625,0.068857856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9109098,0.0013383912,0.062260684,0.00022780115,0.00007282219,0.000107207394,0.0005357308,0.000116696596,0.02443091],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.999684,0.000025296027,0.00001046331,0.0000969656,0.00013530055,0.000048041937],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956125,0.00014594157,0.000053520303,0.000059182057,0.00015851812,0.000021668644],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028779695,0.00047635695,0.00047597472,0.00041524632,0.00043251234,0.0012611798,0.00052374625,0.0010275074,0.0030408984],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010200853,0.0003196156,0.00053957605,0.00042595642,0.00087998307,0.0011383763,0.000856793,0.0008674692,0.0012256223],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023416121,0.00010283614,0.0015726397,0.0004571776,0.000045109875,0.00063821394,0.0005372993,0.09633645,0.63011813,0.23801064,0.002741298,0.029206017],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000078476456,0.00028005335,0.0019550922,0.000046191686,0.00003177637,0.00059086207,0.00017739636,0.72316873,0.21335211,0.04251348,0.017720569,0.00008531399],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00202822,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009058098,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030408984,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001033117,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006952944,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010172844},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2165630805","doi":"10.7449/2004/superalloys_2004_735_741","title":"Atomic Partitioning of Ruthenium in Ni-Based Superalloys","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering; Oak Ridge National Laboratory; UT-Battelle; Battelle; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Ruthenium; Superalloy; Materials science; Metallurgy; Catalysis; Microstructure","score_opus":0.005846840793264718,"score_gpt":0.20366019982761924,"score_spread":0.1978133590343545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2165630805","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99904054,0.00014379212,0.00048007743,0.0000058235532,9.76431e-7,0.000002499656,0.000047172245,0.000015976675,0.00026324595],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985702,0.00007008485,0.0007420711,0.0000028404402,0.000001043016,0.0000037194227,0.00010761814,0.000011875032,0.00049043295],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998733,0.000012955142,0.000006368093,0.00003253247,0.00004700374,0.000027958698],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998605,0.000026436017,0.000036466292,0.000013158561,0.00004275324,0.00002062388],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011322078,0.00016252288,0.0002106608,0.00040811978,0.00021494184,0.0004025877,0.0003749298,0.00018530454,0.00048434487],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028121995,0.00019923726,0.000093833274,0.00022703556,0.0002613313,0.00027646188,0.0001705526,0.00015137889,0.00014269516],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006888663,0.0000032350483,0.00040796853,0.000015097184,0.000002571768,0.000040541956,0.000023973216,0.00021293903,0.9986576,0.00003753904,0.000006330239,0.00052327104],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004676898,0.000078661695,0.0074160574,0.0000020998805,0.000009006467,0.00009652862,0.00007130456,0.0027767057,0.98916,0.000025491017,0.00035541624,0.0000040531686],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004069152,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0059293373,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004069152,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043791762,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015792204,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008090913},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2170001621","doi":"10.1017/s1431927608088855","title":"Contributions of SEM in pharmaceutical QbD for Formulation Development and Manufacture Process Control","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Women's Health Research Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Microanalysis; Materials science; Process (computing); Process engineering; Nanotechnology; Polymer science; Engineering; Manufacturing engineering; Chemical engineering; Computer science; Chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.009692576508909558,"score_gpt":0.28703460808573766,"score_spread":0.27734203157682813,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2170001621","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.053069778,0.0094332835,0.9151288,0.0021146303,0.0014883562,0.00029897026,0.0005329574,0.0022593702,0.015673911],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.30213475,0.0076857586,0.662264,0.0014443841,0.0005488957,0.00019683424,0.00048379975,0.00090446393,0.024337098],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985257,0.00044638492,0.000110826564,0.00023836251,0.0006313199,0.00004744826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99468297,0.0016932223,0.00022885286,0.00059093034,0.0026872358,0.000116755924],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027642248,0.0012913469,0.0008629741,0.0011278775,0.00054860633,0.0016220742,0.00071907474,0.0010183821,0.006100259],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0033403311,0.00078084803,0.0005316353,0.00070229353,0.00074465247,0.0022445163,0.0010736637,0.0010084569,0.0023743787],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008612738,0.00023496631,0.0040576323,0.000797346,0.00009816792,0.00024289497,0.000114355964,0.0064328453,0.60466367,0.005950184,0.0041012475,0.37244534],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000060839997,0.0004517131,0.0058970507,0.000101660895,0.00011569628,0.0009905722,0.00023637358,0.07194164,0.87064886,0.005588657,0.043878887,0.00008802851],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001575851,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038542226,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006100259,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007966453,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011825355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020407438},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2171878752","doi":"10.1017/s1431927610055789","title":"Study of the Rhodium Nanoparticles in ZrO<sub>2</sub>-CeO<sub>2</sub> Based Catalytic Materials using Nano Beam Diffraction and High Resolution TEM","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Institute for Nanotechnology","funders":"","keywords":"Rhodium; Materials science; Nano-; Nanoparticle; Diffraction; Catalysis; Beam (structure); Nanotechnology; Optics; Chemistry; Composite material; Physics; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.007614105095218021,"score_gpt":0.22810970386807522,"score_spread":0.2204955987728572,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2171878752","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99425817,0.00091578084,0.001704358,0.00006792365,0.000016238926,0.0000127369185,0.00010569961,0.000033945424,0.002885115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964174,0.00019371635,0.0014612084,0.000021780186,0.000003895543,0.000006994719,0.00009435183,0.000013936687,0.0017867623],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999492,0.0000049151618,0.0000032915639,0.000013245801,0.000019803627,0.000009434784],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999316,0.000019632402,0.000017937255,0.000006706435,0.000018600513,0.00000565411],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011517639,0.000121282785,0.00012336751,0.00014107276,0.000121076526,0.0002118995,0.00021681553,0.00020224781,0.0010011328],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013533598,0.00013959361,0.00010576257,0.00007276602,0.00016677089,0.00020206757,0.000068721965,0.00017323795,0.00018898225],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043840508,0.0000060725074,0.00011282385,0.000027483396,0.0000038226717,0.000037934395,0.000015660762,0.00009349092,0.9988933,0.00012726604,0.000040407955,0.00059802353],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010966202,0.000041783784,0.0028334083,0.0000021939704,0.0000063596385,0.00008709295,0.000027898075,0.0014240493,0.9946262,0.00002203857,0.0009148818,0.0000030831752],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013108748,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019418428,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013108748,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002894778,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000958979,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033490658},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2207194918","doi":"10.1017/s1431927615012568","title":"Direct and Indirect Observation of Lithium in a Scanning Electron Microscope; Not Only on Pure Li!","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Hydro-Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Lithium (medication); Scanning electron microscope; Materials science; Electron microscope; Electron; Optics; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Psychology; Chemistry; Physics; Composite material; Chromatography; Nuclear physics; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.014492684212530808,"score_gpt":0.25604980305433245,"score_spread":0.24155711884180164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2207194918","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9306985,0.003280055,0.033151273,0.0006377935,0.00014550041,0.000090242,0.00081577565,0.00083386415,0.030347079],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9569006,0.0013688552,0.02784941,0.00014684041,0.000033600263,0.00007614901,0.00060488057,0.00019956568,0.012820023],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982977,0.000019388717,0.000011071532,0.000031589232,0.0000863559,0.000021678372],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997491,0.000075321346,0.000026290323,0.00005470732,0.00007090039,0.000023621486],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021756745,0.00048606796,0.00026514762,0.0005172463,0.00039262598,0.00049522927,0.0004837105,0.00044480947,0.0034245376],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036766406,0.00040619672,0.00022195201,0.00023010837,0.0004311027,0.00061565376,0.0006118608,0.00061904016,0.00080829073],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001588207,0.0000072909475,0.00058052054,0.00007091713,0.000009313745,0.000115451,0.00006606214,0.000033666667,0.9943336,0.0005197379,0.00036183017,0.0037427465],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021824122,0.00009500946,0.0063510286,0.000021585667,0.000021360103,0.00055715797,0.000086984845,0.0013314369,0.9860466,0.00022131905,0.0052318415,0.000013765062],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00071360596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023933242,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034245376,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000252884,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021982087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011456192},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2211609319","doi":"10.1017/s1431927603444942","title":"Contrast of Multilayed Structures in a Field Emission Gun Scanning Electron Microscope","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Microscopy Society of America","keywords":"Field emission gun; Contrast (vision); Materials science; Field electron emission; Electron gun; Electron microscope; Scanning electron microscope; Electron; Field emission microscopy; Conventional transmission electron microscope; Environmental scanning electron microscope; Optics; Scanning transmission electron microscopy; Physics; Diffraction; Cathode ray; Nuclear physics; Composite material","score_opus":0.004381069139624763,"score_gpt":0.24875427878627393,"score_spread":0.24437320964664916,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2211609319","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89347297,0.0019220491,0.091894075,0.0004096658,0.0000879334,0.00010276564,0.00023802728,0.0009954233,0.010876918],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91320956,0.0005044349,0.08113443,0.00019600098,0.000028973434,0.00007453668,0.00029195176,0.000206331,0.004353769],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997447,0.000031932002,0.000018008817,0.000051371182,0.00012215273,0.00003182444],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992944,0.00028339768,0.000088663524,0.00008321013,0.00018194759,0.00006844294],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005199547,0.00041056177,0.0002695948,0.000728285,0.0004587264,0.00078349735,0.0007714932,0.0008433963,0.0019646997],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00091250194,0.00042463822,0.00018980318,0.0002978037,0.00046818968,0.00092095387,0.00059025205,0.0009831875,0.00041225326],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019805045,0.0000307148,0.0005129303,0.00007661952,0.000014885278,0.00026021845,0.00009227969,0.00037604827,0.99118257,0.0028989739,0.0002479846,0.0041086776],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000076334334,0.0001712606,0.008509918,0.00005343764,0.000027105529,0.0019639253,0.000096591946,0.014535877,0.96908635,0.001738593,0.003715803,0.000024832285],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00055023073,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010701515,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019646997,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00071291975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032845678,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0065725446},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2230733420","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4614-3436-8_2","title":"Field Ion Microscopy","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Springer series in materials science","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Field ion microscope; Electric field; Ion; Materials science; Microscopy; Field (mathematics); Resolution (logic); Image resolution; Atomic physics; Optics; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.009003659312202669,"score_gpt":0.23604072342485627,"score_spread":0.2270370641126536,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2230733420","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00876177,0.031836215,0.36376393,0.0017671298,0.0026356408,0.00028442964,0.0035371187,0.015595453,0.57181835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03779211,0.016389297,0.15698582,0.0012363004,0.0005110672,0.0004401179,0.0046882695,0.0029719623,0.77898514],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994929,0.000033418935,0.00001631781,0.00014540258,0.00027243752,0.00003947944],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997671,0.0000523245,0.000012175416,0.00007674256,0.00007596894,0.000015716267],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004772971,0.0014639853,0.0008731825,0.0019109034,0.0010104823,0.001493879,0.0017971549,0.0015349837,0.10191492],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041863942,0.0009779511,0.00045904724,0.0012830072,0.0005512126,0.00233266,0.001592638,0.0017413865,0.047607716],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010136075,0.000068514746,0.00027752257,0.0010130146,0.00004112518,0.0002829084,0.00016567072,0.0006752596,0.2420709,0.028100558,0.24886115,0.47834206],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017412127,0.000042108204,0.0010263501,0.00015857257,0.000021621561,0.0023901104,0.00006591114,0.0033960778,0.11875589,0.006664612,0.8674092,0.000052137217],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048186604,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016314004,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10191492,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00066736405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004060922,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34093934},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2235826288","doi":"10.1017/s1431927613006971","title":"A Weibull Perspective on the Fracture of Atom Probe Specimens","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Weibull distribution; Perspective (graphical); Materials science; Atom probe; Atom (system on chip); Fracture (geology); Forensic engineering; Composite material; Computer science; Statistics; Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; Embedded system; Microstructure","score_opus":0.004820453200118133,"score_gpt":0.22772278724360218,"score_spread":0.22290233404348403,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2235826288","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008962998,0.008314187,0.9161897,0.0072330446,0.00090036617,0.000039771105,0.0005440446,0.00039338568,0.05742257],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6301993,0.027081098,0.19267657,0.0029779833,0.002326401,0.00020539717,0.00051002216,0.0010722477,0.14295104],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989623,0.00018088624,0.000037873247,0.00013979113,0.00062049896,0.00005855862],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977653,0.0010407526,0.00023833438,0.0003647881,0.00053476315,0.000056012264],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002183672,0.00074342015,0.0006267184,0.003125979,0.0010788382,0.0020679357,0.002143696,0.0019702858,0.011032696],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003542527,0.00057753,0.00069177325,0.0014443211,0.0036263256,0.003096482,0.0011169103,0.001930747,0.0020563242],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041375904,0.000021608406,0.000768381,0.0001623782,0.0000350907,0.0004905165,0.00040796635,0.07571176,0.005977712,0.8433605,0.01177289,0.061249837],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031310183,0.000066113236,0.0020435757,0.000109171444,0.000012548653,0.0008141988,0.0002766948,0.10412552,0.0030351877,0.8343975,0.055054083,0.00006219085],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028032186,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002696566,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011032696,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014074121,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044220878,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03690803},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2243963719","doi":"10.1017/s1431927613008969","title":"Centralized Instrument Control for a TEM Laboratory","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hitachi (Canada); University of Alberta; National Institute for Nanotechnology","funders":"","keywords":"Microanalysis; Engineering; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Materials science; Chemistry; Chromatography","score_opus":0.004701839604774135,"score_gpt":0.22091968127099382,"score_spread":0.21621784166621968,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2243963719","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.026238268,0.00059690676,0.8423867,0.00183928,0.0015333715,0.0013719765,0.0021763425,0.092589125,0.03126804],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5628406,0.00028326604,0.37441352,0.0023549502,0.0016289647,0.0023796759,0.0044553317,0.0053210617,0.046322685],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9924769,0.00074359414,0.00041765007,0.002623888,0.0030007495,0.00073721417],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98332226,0.0018549087,0.0009417246,0.0060168,0.0068784235,0.0009858385],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0051811947,0.0014736188,0.0014754856,0.002380092,0.0022270002,0.004795074,0.0056802435,0.0015358325,0.063450165],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008553093,0.000970809,0.0004469966,0.0014621086,0.0014678646,0.0040387525,0.004227272,0.0023206552,0.023997921],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0045725587,0.0010371353,0.011862958,0.00084018527,0.00023726137,0.0006297281,0.0008358999,0.010897762,0.36697635,0.030833963,0.2165322,0.354744],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009647144,0.0010145919,0.009072144,0.00023643709,0.00020191421,0.0009351714,0.0003199433,0.2909326,0.39230648,0.011512818,0.29210222,0.00040104685],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025646188,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026421642,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.063450165,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002653708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0038485352,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21226192},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2256991053","doi":"10.1149/ma2013-02/21/1787","title":"Effect of Non-Random Atomic Arrangements On the Initiation of Passivation in Solid-Solution Alloys","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Passivation; Materials science; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.007917772365890667,"score_gpt":0.24059412355409973,"score_spread":0.23267635118820906,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2256991053","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99691796,0.0006243781,0.0006861599,0.000044115022,0.000035922494,0.00001666093,0.00006087687,0.000043250788,0.0015707263],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99891806,0.00022525048,0.00038372568,0.000010975544,0.0000060858943,0.000008229245,0.000033894932,0.00002222087,0.00039170784],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978,0.000047002763,0.00001925582,0.000045103934,0.00005918355,0.00004940686],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998874,0.00068133615,0.00014300567,0.00012210711,0.00010375754,0.00007579742],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029110932,0.00022286618,0.0002937319,0.00023665623,0.00042696728,0.000752442,0.00040330965,0.00030598216,0.0033208271],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014858128,0.00043318488,0.00016375924,0.00020982468,0.00045797313,0.00033513503,0.0003576816,0.00045950187,0.000574402],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018587242,0.00015328202,0.0014205826,0.00024330981,0.0000715582,0.00016188232,0.0001757196,0.0029439847,0.98511326,0.000977969,0.00030449455,0.006575223],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037403825,0.0003939822,0.0022909562,0.000011346631,0.000032819233,0.000033142696,0.00007776944,0.0028209346,0.9933669,0.0001202038,0.00080231606,0.000012244415],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005952879,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011728386,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033208271,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033964484,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032656465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011109233},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2270198032","doi":"10.1017/s1431927613007095","title":"Atom Probe Characterization of Corroded Alloy 600","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research; University of Toronto; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Characterization (materials science); Microanalysis; Atom probe; Alloy; Materials science; Metallurgy; Microscopy; Atom (system on chip); Crystallography; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Engineering; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.005055793220430855,"score_gpt":0.2142398451590684,"score_spread":0.20918405193863757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2270198032","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9870868,0.00042278896,0.0061456263,0.00015259076,0.00006713523,0.000023157234,0.0006595917,0.0002472757,0.0051949597],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98435414,0.00019511764,0.004326757,0.0001178414,0.000010712716,0.000023248582,0.0005630752,0.000062538085,0.010346538],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998554,0.0000053681015,0.0000040938426,0.000033970573,0.00008411631,0.000017043498],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998821,0.000022213484,0.000016868711,0.000015486583,0.000054561355,0.000008623849],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009833449,0.00023697686,0.00028076666,0.00030041867,0.00028848072,0.00025041992,0.00048263505,0.000522896,0.0067434437],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020536061,0.00019743053,0.00013198332,0.00018270618,0.00024082306,0.0002464534,0.0002467346,0.0002708562,0.00097437843],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008761346,0.000007644205,0.0003276457,0.000020418944,0.000002884938,0.000083369414,0.00004350802,0.000047120524,0.99765116,0.000074332536,0.00017752244,0.0014768271],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000068078466,0.00020425995,0.008570126,0.00000442382,0.000008783239,0.00017604396,0.00012097305,0.0018123294,0.9866917,0.00007304592,0.002325392,0.00000615914],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011072303,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024037024,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0067434437,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002390818,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012790911,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022559047},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2281645410","doi":"10.1149/1.3484512","title":"Catalytic Activity of Pt<sub>1-x</sub>Ni<sub>x</sub> (0 &lt; x &lt; 0.8) Measured on High Surface Area NSTF-Coated GC Disks","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Transactions","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Catalysis; Surface (topology); Analytical Chemistry (journal); Materials science; Chemistry; Physics; Environmental chemistry; Geometry; Mathematics","score_opus":0.011501355737373441,"score_gpt":0.21103879386800567,"score_spread":0.19953743813063224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2281645410","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99770784,0.0004787832,0.00059905695,0.000022660515,0.000010434762,0.0000084209,0.00018305627,0.00003264948,0.0009570219],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99648947,0.00039843493,0.0012457381,0.000012008914,0.000004706689,0.000008564061,0.0002545173,0.000014630306,0.0015719344],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981743,0.000014843365,0.0000125562,0.000056181612,0.00006882728,0.00003023712],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998036,0.00006213986,0.000026551288,0.00002586716,0.00006185552,0.000020004498],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016406667,0.00025275288,0.00030636077,0.00025644788,0.00015283332,0.00032136086,0.00039745893,0.00030861452,0.0014083426],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041994007,0.0001594848,0.00012989105,0.0002497099,0.0001845238,0.00020629616,0.00013836513,0.0002677068,0.00031742314],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013919293,0.000011276342,0.0006534823,0.000036941772,0.0000083312825,0.000046039404,0.000028151644,0.0001127638,0.99702954,0.000024937977,0.000048520433,0.001860797],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023752054,0.000073534626,0.003511066,0.0000018431555,0.000006700977,0.0000450585,0.000024357707,0.00060377363,0.9954437,0.000005570733,0.00028018645,0.0000019054066],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022134495,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028018341,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022134495,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033865965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010719961,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047113895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2308340702","doi":"10.1149/ma2013-02/15/1444","title":"Modelling-Based Diagnostic Method for Ex Situ Characterization of Pt Degradation","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Automotive Fuel Cell Cooperation (Canada); Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"In situ; Characterization (materials science); Degradation (telecommunications); Materials science; Computer science; Environmental science; Chemistry; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.016045797437817425,"score_gpt":0.2443438498308828,"score_spread":0.2282980523930654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2308340702","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06453716,0.0004738535,0.92498666,0.00020086217,0.00009923637,0.00010155133,0.00085701596,0.0036716796,0.0050720135],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7929458,0.0003831286,0.20026866,0.00007945573,0.000014323399,0.00024866208,0.0007620675,0.00024005865,0.0050577675],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998379,0.00002277385,0.0000076046044,0.00003471018,0.000084990534,0.00001204806],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998362,0.000060969887,0.000014679723,0.000031801443,0.000050047445,0.0000063213574],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030543102,0.0005440444,0.0004551241,0.0003860772,0.00023058169,0.000547448,0.00080595264,0.0008929423,0.0045214575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007359332,0.00024393771,0.00034394683,0.000351989,0.00020006648,0.00060368463,0.00035240166,0.0004904949,0.0011775347],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034386947,0.000112951006,0.0013223881,0.00052929687,0.000037978847,0.0001999417,0.00009920077,0.05710805,0.83416504,0.0031771336,0.0030722087,0.099831924],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001707796,0.00010219667,0.00102901,0.000018222043,0.000025514079,0.00020613094,0.00003296016,0.6717785,0.3196945,0.0012446488,0.0058243843,0.000026861102],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000986659,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011677269,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045214575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039486575,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036565276,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015125811},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2312198820","doi":"10.1021/ct301112m","title":"Modeling Transition Metal Reactions with Range-Separated Functionals","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Range (aeronautics); Computer science; Statistical physics; Chemical physics; Computational chemistry; Nanotechnology; Data science; Chemistry; Materials science; Physics","score_opus":0.008937678281673168,"score_gpt":0.2263050965047427,"score_spread":0.21736741822306954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2312198820","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.67181295,0.0018799924,0.27435723,0.0006153978,0.00011984447,0.00023611102,0.0010780275,0.000867337,0.049033083],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9516478,0.0006213048,0.042194713,0.00011561505,0.000026964351,0.00036004142,0.0005262988,0.00023124255,0.0042759506],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970514,0.00011583671,0.000012699729,0.000024195584,0.00008777349,0.00005427542],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994299,0.00034165694,0.00003532251,0.000069639216,0.000091284375,0.000032260614],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00081712304,0.000799007,0.0009577113,0.0007784038,0.0005634127,0.00091743754,0.0019428263,0.0015931717,0.0026058932],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011251174,0.00041112458,0.0009921385,0.00090104784,0.0005011346,0.0010235353,0.0006114872,0.00084614236,0.00048730426],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000064205975,0.00006227111,0.00044050987,0.00013318945,0.00003475359,0.00010539538,0.00005887142,0.96719587,0.003714699,0.024476293,0.0003801862,0.0033336985],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000086255695,0.000017722079,0.000077179684,0.000006253334,0.0000045313755,0.000010162154,0.000009748088,0.9959716,0.0008386552,0.0027579772,0.00029161078,0.000005877125],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039034162,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029920677,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039034162,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010500116,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00073011534,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008717537},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2312492748","doi":"10.1021/nl502715s","title":"Do Dielectric Nanostructures Turn Metallic in High-Electric dc Fields?","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nano Letters","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Office of Naval Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Dielectric; Electric field; Materials science; Nanostructure; Field ion microscope; Condensed matter physics; Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology; Atom probe; Penetration depth; Band gap; Ion; Optics; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.003829346189715741,"score_gpt":0.19385768535323183,"score_spread":0.19002833916351608,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2312492748","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9938693,0.00064956845,0.0019182219,0.00020101038,0.000025256475,0.000008372669,0.00006808773,0.00004553707,0.0032146221],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985098,0.00024057187,0.0004475616,0.00005589765,0.0000044348144,0.0000029560774,0.000039924864,0.000004153879,0.0006947436],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994445,0.000004075632,0.0000016555791,0.000016986822,0.000014276469,0.00001855789],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991226,0.000022448115,0.000025846053,0.000010543298,0.0000177391,0.000011110197],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008913888,0.00008358662,0.000101119906,0.00007921936,0.00016051995,0.00035729972,0.00018344056,0.00039919995,0.00087185646],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024610563,0.000121632205,0.00007455544,0.00007957354,0.00032888766,0.00035241863,0.00009567303,0.00017173702,0.00037828053],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011043086,0.00002691985,0.0030004282,0.00009998971,0.000011969786,0.0004928702,0.00014356698,0.00040557308,0.98781,0.0014463512,0.0002537255,0.0061980435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016996752,0.0001119126,0.015092716,0.000013999558,0.000023087006,0.0010897286,0.0004963497,0.0042194696,0.97115076,0.0018164846,0.0059564156,0.000012080142],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003397514,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00042339912,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00087185646,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001481916,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006348555,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029166937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2313097705","doi":"10.1017/s1431927612008392","title":"Study of Fischer-Tropsch catalysts using phase matching and EELS","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Fischer–Tropsch process; Catalysis; Phase (matter); Materials science; Matching (statistics); Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Organic chemistry; Statistics; Mathematics; Selectivity; Engineering","score_opus":0.01646634799226013,"score_gpt":0.3036421022897636,"score_spread":0.28717575429750347,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2313097705","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9928023,0.000857198,0.0021905072,0.00009058405,0.000013547929,0.000013615723,0.00019434377,0.000038430502,0.003799428],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968671,0.0003776818,0.0007832117,0.000011180612,0.000003909045,0.0000073389233,0.00013933294,0.000013719534,0.0017965941],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998499,0.0000135829005,0.0000061560513,0.000023847057,0.00007722387,0.000029170413],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999331,0.000030744737,0.0000073543165,0.000007538994,0.000018375582,0.0000028463955],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000219193,0.00022421681,0.00020890322,0.0002731841,0.00021650463,0.00030362603,0.0004107123,0.0003159859,0.0013145036],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027163874,0.0001414042,0.00013055412,0.00028095947,0.00021071966,0.00036459614,0.00014240143,0.00036523124,0.00024620985],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027771905,0.000050302453,0.00035434394,0.00011806042,0.000020327052,0.00008597307,0.00009077205,0.0013509121,0.9891629,0.002236862,0.00027523897,0.0059766695],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000650881,0.000052727773,0.0004943788,0.0000018763562,0.0000054815378,0.000027008206,0.000026616528,0.0037095267,0.9946371,0.00008570185,0.00095033046,0.0000027189096],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024513635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032848872,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024513635,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049299607,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001575121,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00487417},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2314715353","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.107.186104","title":"Three-Dimensional Atomic Structure of Metastable Nanoclusters in Doped Semiconductors","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoclusters; Materials science; Vacancy defect; Silicon; Dopant; Metastability; Doping; Semiconductor; Atom (system on chip); Scanning transmission electron microscopy; Cerium; Scattering; Cluster (spacecraft); Crystallographic defect; Impurity; Crystallography; Molecular physics; Atomic physics; Transmission electron microscopy; Nanotechnology; Physics; Chemistry; Optoelectronics; Optics","score_opus":0.017869969848558896,"score_gpt":0.2462611767055698,"score_spread":0.2283912068570109,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2314715353","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99747014,0.000071807735,0.001964337,0.000020897682,0.0000019819356,0.0000024605465,0.000062665575,0.000044165223,0.00036142181],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99756795,0.000040714156,0.0020035661,0.000007592102,0.0000011302565,0.000003850408,0.00010593119,0.000010440585,0.0002587469],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999473,0.000002709274,0.0000032522948,0.000011925332,0.000025142395,0.000009683813],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998585,0.000036636673,0.000034560442,0.000019186076,0.000028174556,0.000022977534],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000045090153,0.00008074304,0.00012795815,0.0002774558,0.00021768946,0.0004015499,0.00028402306,0.0002107528,0.00041875953],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019721323,0.00016909008,0.00012881044,0.00013077602,0.00031706714,0.00022745244,0.00013637675,0.0002326511,0.00008607893],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056356108,0.000011880343,0.0022393987,0.000021985636,0.000008717637,0.00019611832,0.00010006012,0.002326026,0.9921038,0.0013832091,0.00005382299,0.0014985261],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003594903,0.00013622304,0.053490344,0.000011324644,0.000028639372,0.00089168083,0.00027760974,0.06816496,0.87345046,0.0018887453,0.001579681,0.00004442611],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021907736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028134647,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021907736,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007225389,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025165136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052424073},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2314725657","doi":"10.1149/ma2007-01/3/168","title":"Ab Initio Investigation of the Oxygen Reduction Reaction (ORR) on Palladium-Alloy Catalysts","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Palladium; Oxygen reduction reaction; Catalysis; Alloy; Ab initio; Reduction (mathematics); Oxygen; Materials science; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Inorganic chemistry; Metallurgy; Physical chemistry; Organic chemistry; Electrochemistry; Mathematics; Engineering; Electrode","score_opus":0.01428129760173422,"score_gpt":0.22784765228681833,"score_spread":0.21356635468508411,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2314725657","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9004382,0.0039199637,0.017829074,0.0009500178,0.00022200226,0.00015765846,0.0012133929,0.0005082696,0.07476154],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9859125,0.0011603067,0.008700846,0.000114743205,0.000055330092,0.00009322225,0.0005024893,0.000088630666,0.0033718762],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976414,0.000049365808,0.000005562956,0.000022152182,0.000094015646,0.000064707085],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997626,0.00013070187,0.000015902244,0.00003240798,0.00004500544,0.000013368472],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041680192,0.0005878547,0.0013044352,0.0004909627,0.0008913102,0.00071296695,0.001516826,0.0010534493,0.006158873],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00061064906,0.0005155747,0.0004870802,0.0005455519,0.00047670057,0.00076613727,0.0005028213,0.0009274273,0.00066480925],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016337278,0.0007891073,0.0048425654,0.0053920755,0.00040018777,0.001822383,0.00067636394,0.6302768,0.10330858,0.18367054,0.012826273,0.05436137],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022182662,0.00023505633,0.0016234749,0.000065039145,0.000055383563,0.000099323915,0.00013773462,0.9728151,0.015069337,0.00696797,0.0026805762,0.000029247947],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005701002,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00911371,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006158873,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00073422294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00064198853,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020603418},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2315021939","doi":"10.1017/s1431927612004837","title":"Latest Developments in Dynamic TEM: Revealing Material Processes at Nanometer and Nanosecond Scales","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Nanometre; Nanosecond; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Physics; Optics; Composite material; Laser","score_opus":0.005781877514036414,"score_gpt":0.23345451278664678,"score_spread":0.22767263527261036,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2315021939","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.028921645,0.66938,0.24007094,0.021398436,0.00524685,0.00013884973,0.0012978502,0.001546074,0.0319994],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1676572,0.46830052,0.31690744,0.005862611,0.006613489,0.00024352102,0.00239589,0.00079999643,0.031219395],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999393,0.000101499834,0.000049295973,0.00013469941,0.0002682995,0.000053149884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9965809,0.0011015022,0.0002062564,0.00034167786,0.0015253808,0.0002442765],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0037494062,0.000580066,0.00053440494,0.0012482116,0.000367987,0.0016854024,0.0011379806,0.00087263604,0.004624818],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022111621,0.0004832911,0.00026942368,0.00092345814,0.001114373,0.0035038397,0.0009423811,0.0025351366,0.00163181],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036281772,0.00013829832,0.0018477677,0.0035851486,0.00014161321,0.0002760926,0.00038752926,0.0012735688,0.32781404,0.020550942,0.04437301,0.5992492],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026233201,0.00026075938,0.0042829467,0.00045043256,0.00011359767,0.0029910367,0.00034429875,0.0041701826,0.28704318,0.00820048,0.69199383,0.00012301852],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048492994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013170996,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004624818,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005489489,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041641766,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019828975},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2318470023","doi":"10.1142/9789812793867_0096","title":"RADIOISOTOPE PRODUCTION WITH HORIZONTALLY-ORIENTED SOLID TARGETS","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"TRIUMF","funders":"","keywords":"Production (economics); Computer science; Economics","score_opus":0.0028489674780149262,"score_gpt":0.19029642614209377,"score_spread":0.18744745866407886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2318470023","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9764113,0.0005374934,0.016763879,0.0000865285,0.000029691173,0.000045844015,0.00019972272,0.00017165187,0.0057538743],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9820126,0.00048198638,0.013254059,0.000024033117,0.000009224003,0.000029535202,0.00036551311,0.00007212401,0.0037509247],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997936,0.000024342336,0.0000067148144,0.00004479667,0.00008353172,0.000047017613],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980265,0.00005055429,0.000058260146,0.000023347291,0.00004069499,0.000024567147],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025116644,0.0004332049,0.00030557957,0.00021397263,0.00027556508,0.00056328997,0.00036470356,0.00032265115,0.00092944206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023036105,0.0002580394,0.00022663112,0.00041258114,0.0003879838,0.00029076677,0.00039130138,0.00040399673,0.0006443261],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007923975,0.000006385508,0.00021157743,0.000022071505,0.0000036835654,0.000055335935,0.000027084567,0.0003772036,0.9976927,0.00029881537,0.00004698558,0.0011789232],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046653067,0.000063998414,0.00033644083,0.000001014491,0.0000032877256,0.00003228069,0.000019379806,0.00043680437,0.99866414,0.000022579696,0.0004134784,0.0000019575448],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014445343,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001432302,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014445343,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005087822,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004026228,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036914945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2326226390","doi":"10.1017/s1431927612009257","title":"The sources of contamination of TEM samples and the means for its reduction","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Institute for Nanotechnology; Hitachi (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Microanalysis; Contamination; Phoenix; Reduction (mathematics); Materials science; Environmental science; Geography; Chemistry; Archaeology; Biology; Mathematics; Ecology","score_opus":0.010761951557936937,"score_gpt":0.2453296429165092,"score_spread":0.23456769135857225,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2326226390","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5907912,0.02694721,0.3484136,0.0025164837,0.0010833837,0.0005724511,0.0041275546,0.001071692,0.024476476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7711206,0.011277461,0.19657426,0.0006752275,0.0002006697,0.00045932137,0.004143626,0.0005840092,0.014964815],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991648,0.00015454259,0.000077581164,0.00018860251,0.00034556675,0.00006895146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99821943,0.00055986614,0.00021442375,0.00030432077,0.0006666314,0.00003535906],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009545375,0.000636257,0.0004158665,0.00088255084,0.00071418355,0.00097614474,0.00063389586,0.00082180864,0.0021548755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0034172921,0.0004962899,0.00037349,0.0006681325,0.0005444122,0.00072964723,0.00040801315,0.001099211,0.0012360617],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001868102,0.000046052217,0.0027434598,0.0004698679,0.000024138923,0.00054797455,0.00017226496,0.0004718012,0.9731951,0.0019306536,0.0010125113,0.019199362],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003934286,0.00006417483,0.0042482573,0.000067749876,0.00002407327,0.000745136,0.00008612227,0.0011005168,0.9834367,0.0005798506,0.009633268,0.000010099618],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011229974,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015514843,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021548755,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048614835,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004488375,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007208824},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2327284849","doi":"10.1017/s1431927614002116","title":"Studying Tomorrow's Materials Today: Insights with Quantitative STEM, EELS","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Nanotechnology; Materials science; Data science; Biochemical engineering; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.010480757153050515,"score_gpt":0.24087547332543197,"score_spread":0.23039471617238144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2327284849","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.78659254,0.05839742,0.04995738,0.012145946,0.00073872163,0.00008589817,0.0013737627,0.0010610671,0.08964733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9351518,0.011369096,0.032654323,0.00071445556,0.0001206805,0.000025729181,0.00046671066,0.00013783066,0.01935938],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993384,0.0000049378496,0.0000015354137,0.00001620305,0.000024289951,0.000019149955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993813,0.00001040434,0.0000099767985,0.000006850097,0.000021251852,0.000013324281],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021473106,0.00031908494,0.00015903985,0.0008189962,0.0005980061,0.000769076,0.00040861923,0.0006438574,0.00387561],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017421579,0.00017123994,0.00014056775,0.0003771398,0.0004148257,0.0013433319,0.00032661387,0.00055690494,0.00036478092],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007702934,0.000056618705,0.0050838664,0.00026574905,0.000026854168,0.0005462,0.00033505124,0.00051830267,0.9059465,0.014785347,0.009308466,0.063050054],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001744017,0.00016227334,0.04954736,0.00012289637,0.000092679235,0.0030401498,0.0029501626,0.012437451,0.7267121,0.018868059,0.18596478,0.00008469136],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0055209803,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01616526,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0055209803,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005880604,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038671316,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012965202},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2327307329","doi":"10.1017/s1551929510001136","title":"Microscopy &amp; Microanalysis 2010","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy Today","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Microbeam; Exhibition; Microanalysis; Attendance; Library science; Engineering; Political science; Art history; Chemistry; Art; Medicine; Computer science; Law; Nuclear medicine","score_opus":0.006940636868410155,"score_gpt":0.2584574151808764,"score_spread":0.2515167783124662,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2327307329","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06069262,0.03171209,0.2210193,0.016152687,0.028298052,0.0012600749,0.015487657,0.024968158,0.6004094],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06470351,0.008745617,0.08476547,0.0021068756,0.0010300635,0.00039927175,0.00933482,0.0015092283,0.82740515],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99874395,0.00005949768,0.00002849233,0.00027714402,0.00075906725,0.0001318489],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993136,0.00004515488,0.000030611915,0.000096234915,0.00035948583,0.000154909],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001629294,0.0010413978,0.0007043493,0.0017277942,0.001554065,0.0021028416,0.0015131804,0.0012384529,0.06813836],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008286653,0.00087115815,0.0003657713,0.00069228926,0.0006251542,0.0013860798,0.0017641725,0.0022900803,0.03297869],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038408692,0.0001137201,0.0006297376,0.00037503644,0.000027269538,0.00042002293,0.00013077338,0.00052105513,0.2356382,0.009145047,0.6089328,0.14368226],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023865188,0.00008223653,0.0017319976,0.00005178122,0.000010945469,0.0007818738,0.0000374201,0.003309021,0.11472369,0.00077417993,0.87843424,0.000038758935],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021373488,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0077561084,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06813836,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0030708644,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021724848,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2279455},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2327316899","doi":"10.1149/1.3496018","title":"Electrochemical Study of Pt(111)-Cs Surfaces Prepared in Ultra-High Vacuum","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Transactions","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Victoria","keywords":"Cyclic voltammetry; Caesium; Adsorption; Sputtering; Electrochemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Materials science; Ultra-high vacuum; Chemistry; Electrode; Inorganic chemistry; Physical chemistry; Nanotechnology; Thin film; Chromatography","score_opus":0.004779527802780273,"score_gpt":0.22118916123844853,"score_spread":0.21640963343566827,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2327316899","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9940064,0.0012940106,0.0024974672,0.00017833256,0.00006295672,0.000017027656,0.00023834783,0.000071825365,0.0016337215],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926596,0.0010928281,0.0035148207,0.00006797684,0.00003085991,0.000018721661,0.0004913988,0.000029132661,0.0020945992],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996613,0.00003708859,0.000020745256,0.000054686763,0.00016110858,0.00006507252],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997483,0.00008643637,0.000028940243,0.000032521293,0.00007564666,0.000028167957],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023191803,0.0003361215,0.00059963355,0.0002495609,0.0003222518,0.000511139,0.00062332506,0.00058960455,0.0017694616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052172854,0.00025056323,0.00028929682,0.00057108345,0.00037358687,0.00029744447,0.00033191434,0.00083373627,0.00036348504],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000772098,0.000015428064,0.0002363298,0.00008241121,0.000016859096,0.00007722011,0.0000766925,0.00007880166,0.9977133,0.00014796166,0.00007832006,0.0013994601],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011025872,0.00015488314,0.0022393402,0.000005975843,0.000019405192,0.00015483219,0.0000805508,0.00070260174,0.9952088,0.00007125824,0.001343968,0.0000072531475],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013423676,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013706738,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017694616,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044387847,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020519698,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005919397},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2330381973","doi":"10.5539/jmsr.v5n3p1","title":"Molecular Dynamics Simulations of CdTe / CdS Heteroepitaxy - Effect of Substrate Orientation","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science Research","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Nuclear Security Administration; Sandia National Laboratories; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Materials science; Wurtzite crystal structure; Dislocation; Condensed matter physics; Crystallography; Lattice (music); Molecular dynamics; Grain boundary; Cadmium telluride photovoltaics; Zinc; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Microstructure; Metallurgy; Physics","score_opus":0.019963375271849215,"score_gpt":0.35878834546654886,"score_spread":0.33882497019469965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2330381973","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98033845,0.00014844467,0.0039437073,0.00044981544,0.000053732194,0.00007332577,0.0014600221,0.00015676222,0.013375671],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99189067,0.000115502604,0.004346151,0.00012294168,0.000012954857,0.00013259285,0.0012599714,0.00006174361,0.0020573814],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998927,0.000023527791,0.00000395901,0.000018386934,0.000025755542,0.000035670866],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994659,0.00029558537,0.000039206585,0.000025250165,0.000090237896,0.000083865394],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031129058,0.00043094184,0.0006265297,0.00043495506,0.00082132476,0.00071914156,0.001021965,0.0013780089,0.0047917934],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012624495,0.000454188,0.0005751056,0.0005899025,0.0005755018,0.00053655606,0.0003943825,0.000878663,0.00027136487],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019430493,0.00016363659,0.005098277,0.0000573494,0.00006325652,0.00017266732,0.00010002619,0.98511237,0.0024079373,0.0036234653,0.00087930216,0.0021273575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000056011435,0.00002986946,0.0011362578,0.000005837755,0.0000069181738,0.0000075388475,0.00003238621,0.99780184,0.00032681387,0.00028322334,0.00030703607,0.0000061488104],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.034621045,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02692675,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.034621045,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016419534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013824261,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06883907},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2334383218","doi":"10.1017/s143192761200685x","title":"A New Method to Validate Ionization Cross-Sections for the computation of Cliff-Lorimer K_(A-B) Factors.","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Phoenix; Cliff; Microanalysis; Computation; Ionization; Archaeology; Geology; Materials science; Geography; Computer science; Chemistry; Algorithm; Ion","score_opus":0.021097592922525547,"score_gpt":0.3460802105386051,"score_spread":0.32498261761607955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2334383218","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.027928323,0.0012545406,0.9578835,0.00012891399,0.00016767024,0.00018058675,0.0010049633,0.003674184,0.007777338],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.20197915,0.00105955,0.78594965,0.0003075503,0.000033187596,0.0006650678,0.0013893488,0.0011002399,0.0075161946],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993856,0.00009495247,0.00003053749,0.00013777635,0.0003091822,0.000041990454],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987155,0.00040697813,0.00011942005,0.00031413912,0.00039923322,0.0000448067],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018148308,0.0008422342,0.00032528696,0.001858043,0.0009179871,0.00067966635,0.0013770491,0.0011815154,0.007386109],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031695233,0.0005770486,0.00040458466,0.0011558386,0.0005142716,0.0016749941,0.0010328094,0.0014779177,0.002799895],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021967586,0.00014870579,0.002212189,0.0006153608,0.00014341649,0.00017533709,0.00022217594,0.0077733127,0.8585798,0.032009188,0.010135048,0.0877659],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006288334,0.00014908913,0.0028887892,0.000066221975,0.00005637277,0.0007467065,0.00009495109,0.08622385,0.8663175,0.00701106,0.036284357,0.00009827012],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001434258,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024817348,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007386109,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005881397,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009086529,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024709046},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2335310170","doi":"10.1017/s1431927612007106","title":"Evaluation of Analytical Models and Monte Carlo Programs with Experimental phi-rho-z Depth Distribution for Quantitative Microanalysis","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Microanalysis; Monte Carlo method; Phoenix; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Statistical physics; Materials science; Physics; Chemistry; Mathematics; Statistics; Geography; Archaeology; Chromatography","score_opus":0.039873288487932895,"score_gpt":0.32718505559867467,"score_spread":0.2873117671107418,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2335310170","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.106044695,0.00041981586,0.8801293,0.0003639442,0.00009178606,0.0002894912,0.0007254867,0.006585011,0.0053504393],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.56713825,0.00026610156,0.42790604,0.00012467019,0.000028749908,0.0007502043,0.00058579404,0.0015830948,0.0016171053],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984112,0.0008775085,0.00008793687,0.00014373499,0.00040108635,0.00007845067],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9751448,0.020797351,0.00069883384,0.0010460732,0.0021271033,0.00018587415],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0056304624,0.0010373638,0.000739506,0.0014445577,0.0009357486,0.001239986,0.0020882962,0.0012734339,0.0054048183],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02215136,0.0006212892,0.00068493927,0.0011531668,0.0005228344,0.0011944456,0.00062822364,0.0012007379,0.00061419443],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023517308,0.00021620185,0.0016726975,0.0001467022,0.000062004394,0.00005544168,0.00009581391,0.95478714,0.0021392454,0.011281631,0.0018828755,0.027425079],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008408974,0.000012270742,0.000083058294,0.0000056442263,0.0000054329403,0.0000087248,0.0000091695165,0.99801993,0.0009345311,0.0007202606,0.00018731135,0.0000053279596],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017547823,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014727936,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017547823,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021390996,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023613046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.034891367},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2339844193","doi":"10.1088/0957-4484/27/20/205706","title":"Evidence of sub-10 nm aluminum-oxygen precipitates in silicon","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nanotechnology","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Materials Research Science and Engineering Center, Harvard University; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Northwestern University; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Materials science; Silicon; Aluminium; Atom probe; Oxygen; Impurity; Atom (system on chip); Precipitation; Solubility; Crystallography; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Microstructure; Metallurgy; Physical chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.014531331279396577,"score_gpt":0.23917466422242997,"score_spread":0.2246433329430334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2339844193","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9899446,0.00039504984,0.008316316,0.000038339254,0.00000878986,0.000011128752,0.00007548566,0.000063647916,0.0011467091],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99558544,0.00011506818,0.0037012128,0.000022040414,0.0000034574173,0.000008097582,0.00006766039,0.000011365663,0.0004856213],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999057,0.0000057185052,0.0000034185202,0.00002567666,0.00004692514,0.000012458624],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987733,0.0000378203,0.000041038085,0.000008560957,0.000023844254,0.000011446295],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000689243,0.00012684839,0.00010202134,0.00018450462,0.00018051239,0.00025254596,0.0003126358,0.00031694386,0.0010276169],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002033651,0.00015987869,0.0001052016,0.00009072519,0.00023862268,0.00022093704,0.00024412223,0.00022457178,0.00015861339],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003852724,0.000007827021,0.0011180599,0.000036486283,0.0000051316274,0.00007178463,0.00004025562,0.00023875509,0.9974298,0.00018309287,0.00002100625,0.00080936163],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009138685,0.0001025692,0.004986214,0.0000040154746,0.000011596534,0.00022828921,0.00007914023,0.003340477,0.99041885,0.00015008239,0.0006647781,0.000004925096],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00081299467,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012462082,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010276169,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019640724,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016985118,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003437698},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2343556479","doi":"10.1149/ma2015-03/3/604","title":"Theory and Modeling of Platinum Surface Reactions","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Platinum; Dissolution; Cyclic voltammetry; Oxide; Electrochemistry; Chemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Voltammetry; Platinum nanoparticles; Metal; Electrode; Materials science; Chemical physics; Catalysis; Physical chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.02481889674499748,"score_gpt":0.2533055137578393,"score_spread":0.2284866170128418,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2343556479","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03277518,0.011116534,0.74922705,0.0038966662,0.0011598571,0.00036404232,0.0025225028,0.0010012988,0.1979369],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.75252706,0.012133082,0.1199277,0.0011833058,0.0009936141,0.001795734,0.0024223262,0.0007121321,0.10830507],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994962,0.00010126066,0.000028201546,0.0001011598,0.0002023116,0.00007076608],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994398,0.00027518175,0.000058189813,0.000055682176,0.00013720596,0.000033908684],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004885887,0.0012480709,0.0013256668,0.0012184666,0.00091998966,0.0021938705,0.0035508655,0.003828337,0.0088252295],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019865732,0.00063266396,0.0012989827,0.0011024126,0.0014782056,0.002058395,0.0011271498,0.0016363701,0.0018387624],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019089834,0.000037934988,0.0002867625,0.00021776099,0.000020534615,0.00022731296,0.000107052656,0.68680006,0.0016334535,0.30092216,0.0034229208,0.006304998],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000116691535,0.000010163246,0.00007806224,0.000015007129,0.0000048470383,0.000059312697,0.000013331155,0.9113461,0.00027453576,0.08142174,0.0067546484,0.000010658752],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0069981036,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017451232,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0088252295,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018886836,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013298893,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029523373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2344775983","doi":"10.1021/acs.jpcc.5b02126","title":"Nanoscale Measurement of Laser-Induced Temperature Rise and Field Evaporation Effects in CdTe and GaN","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Physical Chemistry C","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Division of Materials Research; National Research Foundation of Korea; U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Nanoscopic scale; Materials science; Cadmium telluride photovoltaics; Evaporation; Optoelectronics; Field (mathematics); Laser; Engineering physics; Nanotechnology; Optics; Physics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.00969622316462478,"score_gpt":0.22538711450328724,"score_spread":0.21569089133866245,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2344775983","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99420893,0.0002165459,0.004436812,0.000020880849,0.0000080791715,0.000017123404,0.00014950513,0.000051827574,0.00089026557],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950364,0.00014358273,0.0041018245,0.000014174134,0.000004069141,0.00003513378,0.00007138041,0.00002147376,0.0005719571],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988997,0.00001249186,0.000007468968,0.00002816209,0.00004458659,0.000017242777],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997836,0.000077746416,0.00004910237,0.000021461714,0.00005306261,0.000015030978],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016084936,0.00015360765,0.00013460228,0.00017100561,0.00013819794,0.00022751382,0.00018858857,0.000175143,0.00076248933],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003624895,0.00016592293,0.00010217584,0.00018352119,0.00027171904,0.00021826476,0.00017686535,0.00031236108,0.00011524945],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030059284,0.000004958479,0.00048108984,0.00001623827,0.0000022416923,0.000015317577,0.00002342654,0.00012788537,0.99858034,0.00003731813,0.000008502667,0.0006725385],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000044307812,0.00006830518,0.0084214825,0.0000024543158,0.0000057072066,0.000056113484,0.000027991517,0.001370134,0.98974866,0.000019580664,0.00027064397,0.000004542282],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000827818,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013401865,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000827818,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034346431,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012638139,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025507808},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2356536981","doi":"","title":"Research on Preparation and Properties of CN_(x) Thin Films with High Nitrogen Content by Electrodeposition in Liquid Phase","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Gaodeng xuexiao huaxue xuebao","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"CAE (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Thin film; Covalent bond; Absorption spectroscopy; Materials science; Field electron emission; Nanometre; Absorption (acoustics); Nitrogen; Scanning electron microscope; Chemistry; Electron; Nanotechnology; Chemical engineering; Organic chemistry; Optics","score_opus":0.03496916468328094,"score_gpt":0.28812848483333653,"score_spread":0.2531593201500556,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2356536981","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98849803,0.003242084,0.005519227,0.00012786465,0.000067685534,0.000025172689,0.00009791716,0.000042472617,0.0023796482],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98839146,0.0019727428,0.0063415174,0.000058503974,0.000019362496,0.00002371146,0.000115356226,0.000020721265,0.0030566768],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999243,0.000005067849,0.0000045455727,0.000020700845,0.00003318381,0.0000122811025],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993515,0.000015606896,0.00001549825,0.0000056999,0.000020725784,0.000007342572],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015456516,0.00025176583,0.00017730823,0.00009632279,0.00018215147,0.00016697632,0.00035161403,0.00025331596,0.0006165122],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019649733,0.00016991857,0.00013439913,0.00015917562,0.00011846446,0.0005231991,0.000125931,0.00020094535,0.00010117855],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002487872,0.0000045591505,0.00012228194,0.00007627953,0.000002979861,0.00004743559,0.000013795844,0.000058489397,0.998004,0.00007271046,0.000032630618,0.0015399083],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006627996,0.000051446998,0.0012673535,0.0000029680732,0.000010070946,0.000080978876,0.00001442185,0.0010146043,0.9965724,0.00002424136,0.0009510111,0.0000038642256],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001806013,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022407575,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001806013,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022225715,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014428793,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003591001},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2360192070","doi":"","title":"RECENT SITUATION AND PROSPECT OF INTERNATIONAL MOLYBDENUM MARKET","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"China Molybdenum Industry","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Molybdenum; Quarter (Canadian coin); Economics; Debt; Monetary economics; Financial crisis; International economics; Metallurgy; Macroeconomics; Materials science; Geography","score_opus":0.00879853640818216,"score_gpt":0.23470364928656023,"score_spread":0.22590511287837808,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2360192070","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.41888243,0.101864144,0.0020272466,0.06482493,0.0022272256,0.000057963804,0.002795828,0.00035617885,0.40696415],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8755499,0.05930424,0.0015771601,0.005040784,0.0018064673,0.000040559804,0.0019750951,0.000072036826,0.054633647],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997501,0.00002422717,0.000010813879,0.000054709046,0.00007978877,0.00008036173],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995345,0.000037690043,0.0001625246,0.000014838683,0.00011934508,0.00013109643],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055966957,0.00028224656,0.00023464134,0.0010685928,0.0007960128,0.003284773,0.00052676396,0.0015663331,0.013524156],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00084973214,0.00014101615,0.00019863843,0.00160179,0.0006153751,0.003504336,0.00080595654,0.0011084978,0.0017704193],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013171496,0.00044749893,0.05554244,0.0014579045,0.000073790725,0.0063247997,0.0014226539,0.002249131,0.015089057,0.3469665,0.21939667,0.3497125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000052426272,0.00024953805,0.07408368,0.00030381785,0.00003445502,0.0024781998,0.003748288,0.0020601463,0.0038350066,0.022962835,0.8901001,0.00009146898],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018371405,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022699244,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013524156,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013535641,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012107891,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.045242786},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2396275347","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-20343-0_39","title":"Manuel Cardona and the Story of Highly Enriched 28Si","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology","score_opus":0.013034261680983842,"score_gpt":0.2024400805332879,"score_spread":0.18940581885230406,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2396275347","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002590137,0.20924444,0.009849689,0.032424625,0.015575478,0.000041517804,0.00014436267,0.00024533484,0.7298844],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.030503519,0.08170751,0.006505704,0.009360752,0.0029928677,0.000062841966,0.000110690555,0.00054286193,0.8682132],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99947006,0.00008914037,0.0000062875556,0.0000925087,0.00029611815,0.0000459634],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974924,0.00012137062,0.000007987614,0.000027071712,0.000070200935,0.000024166578],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001099762,0.0006839725,0.00049216993,0.0006522329,0.0023654667,0.0033192572,0.0009889351,0.0016212472,0.010901458],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012890501,0.00044268137,0.00021444543,0.0005948538,0.0038182847,0.0046955706,0.00181081,0.004176947,0.0041194023],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006738123,0.000029156228,0.00004635352,0.00024531726,0.0000069893913,0.0001428056,0.0014821857,0.00029041688,0.0034791366,0.6258166,0.31243593,0.055957824],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016805947,0.0000057590814,0.000025965952,0.000056817873,0.0000011760224,0.000056925208,0.00014073226,0.00006374002,0.00095301744,0.018649058,0.98003846,0.0000065517356],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0046883198,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013270434,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010901458,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0026950263,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001179552,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036468983},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2464672509","doi":"10.1016/j.scico.2011.03.004","title":"Abstract State Machines, Alloy, B and Z Selected papers from ABZ 2010","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science of Computer Programming","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; State (computer science); Programming language","score_opus":0.010067334479293236,"score_gpt":0.21358026077376163,"score_spread":0.2035129262944684,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2464672509","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011385586,0.36130205,0.1231289,0.046512064,0.07315415,0.00021253161,0.00824895,0.0019064434,0.37414935],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06941873,0.18609765,0.040608477,0.003111042,0.027633213,0.00024343038,0.010987928,0.0015203978,0.6603792],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993149,0.000077012926,0.000046832425,0.00021269568,0.0003093721,0.000039205373],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99851745,0.00056698127,0.000061633895,0.00011985681,0.0006024696,0.00013157143],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00091733964,0.0012271777,0.0013309391,0.0025666323,0.00094909506,0.0031752987,0.00066626724,0.00083080947,0.041810352],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028968374,0.0005753675,0.00076867297,0.006033379,0.0007637874,0.0024049445,0.00086136546,0.0018925825,0.011310395],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013856347,0.0000560734,0.00030961935,0.0012172115,0.000049799713,0.000067603185,0.00008569732,0.005632348,0.0016967641,0.07970349,0.59532136,0.31572148],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025702418,0.00004822509,0.0012095054,0.00045803332,0.000059278344,0.00013513767,0.000050490955,0.0050637308,0.0023226282,0.0746132,0.9159855,0.000028531334],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008251712,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008540199,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.041810352,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004288477,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0029672764,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13986957},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2492604838","doi":"10.1142/9789812796585_0003","title":"FROM MULTIPHOTON TO TUNNEL IONIZATION","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Advances in multi-photon processes and spectroscopy","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Ionization; Tunnel ionization; Atomic physics; Physics; Ion; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.010129345373294565,"score_gpt":0.26202569366115513,"score_spread":0.25189634828786056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2492604838","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010972602,0.11274684,0.11000479,0.004300391,0.0038167173,0.000049206184,0.00012470821,0.0006699806,0.75731474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1824814,0.11073498,0.04585851,0.0027826848,0.0014762192,0.00013437032,0.000225895,0.0004621256,0.6558438],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998919,0.000011956851,0.0000026427326,0.000022889046,0.000057556612,0.00001307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992657,0.00003265512,0.000003221574,0.000016246348,0.00001563374,0.000005698721],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014312005,0.0004008512,0.000325528,0.00046020895,0.00051902526,0.0011803905,0.0006485482,0.00070489786,0.010822961],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003142105,0.00028064652,0.00020640298,0.00045318142,0.0009965764,0.0025920516,0.0009431262,0.0017799143,0.0033361823],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021971711,0.000030102305,0.000043298984,0.00032674047,0.0000053481763,0.00013066971,0.00024082544,0.0011125631,0.012844998,0.78378326,0.028033815,0.17342634],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000044965955,0.00003243671,0.00014137794,0.00019334657,0.0000047798044,0.00058838003,0.00009875553,0.0027539367,0.012140082,0.477302,0.5067208,0.000019666204],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016462125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003669593,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010822961,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055292196,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031527007,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036206365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2497674850","doi":"10.1007/978-3-642-11811-1","title":"Abstract State Machines, Alloy, B and Z","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Lecture notes in computer science","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Alloy; State (computer science); Materials science; Computer science; Metallurgy; Programming language","score_opus":0.005464214593972748,"score_gpt":0.2209909194622512,"score_spread":0.21552670486827843,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2497674850","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.021902109,0.051835977,0.51469845,0.0038947314,0.0068631065,0.00014392486,0.0017353229,0.004348976,0.3945774],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2909645,0.029136974,0.19336385,0.0013142341,0.0030490472,0.00040905643,0.0032676177,0.0008714232,0.47762337],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979514,0.000022343913,0.000015130965,0.000057689795,0.000092264374,0.000017454477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998048,0.000067427885,0.000016903736,0.000033039367,0.0000634194,0.000014447932],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017430584,0.0008165634,0.00061250525,0.000883838,0.0006587147,0.0018449735,0.0007183466,0.00061648194,0.011296709],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00069624826,0.00027534028,0.00043697332,0.001826168,0.0012102005,0.0024947335,0.0005581734,0.001320418,0.004083347],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007400878,0.000026351472,0.00009087405,0.00035111615,0.0000127674075,0.00006074382,0.00009738732,0.0060218107,0.0044300575,0.75673234,0.05766065,0.17444195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014610489,0.00006416121,0.00025494164,0.000071146955,0.000014652337,0.00017354432,0.000033231176,0.015460519,0.0031140863,0.7257126,0.25506935,0.00001704644],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012051701,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010317194,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011296709,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007604868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00064640626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03779131},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2503443380","doi":"10.1149/07508.0751ecst","title":"Impurity and Defect Monitoring in Hexagonal Si and SiGe Nanocrystals","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Transactions","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"University of Sydney","keywords":"Materials science; Germanium; Silicon; Impurity; Epitaxy; Optoelectronics; Gallium phosphide; Semiconductor; Gallium; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.007438122254958354,"score_gpt":0.21480942518924565,"score_spread":0.2073713029342873,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2503443380","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966,0.00009383069,0.0025795938,0.000013768029,0.0000027402325,0.0000061156998,0.0000689802,0.000030921605,0.00060409977],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956742,0.000059318598,0.0036164655,0.0000058553,0.0000011212484,0.0000070475803,0.000067125555,0.0000062325603,0.00056278525],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993026,0.0000086678165,0.0000035805695,0.000019532838,0.00002538061,0.000012507741],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998716,0.000036445766,0.000033774908,0.000014708045,0.00003102782,0.000012455373],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009640889,0.00010906329,0.0000976678,0.00022356062,0.00009750411,0.00022417193,0.00023270282,0.00022101606,0.0003836718],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001841805,0.00010317136,0.000070254806,0.00012715526,0.00018563894,0.00018176093,0.0001841489,0.00014868216,0.000076287906],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012504366,0.000020453073,0.0022843399,0.00002393769,0.0000053422036,0.00009865407,0.000049521772,0.00046261857,0.9946104,0.0002219465,0.000028350903,0.0020693666],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006809875,0.00008429744,0.0047630058,0.0000025173026,0.0000063557877,0.0001397167,0.00005389256,0.013974389,0.98062825,0.00005321778,0.0002819888,0.000005615284],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012328529,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013498629,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012328529,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025610384,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011784714,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024513602},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2513419535","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.255.304","title":"Atomic Resolution Quality Control for Fin Oxide Recess by Atomic Resolution Profiler","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Applied Nanotools (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Metrology; Critical dimension; Materials science; Fin; Repeatability; Resolution (logic); Surface metrology; Process (computing); Oxide; Optics; Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Surface finish; Composite material; Physics; Profilometer; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.033424235058803785,"score_gpt":0.3082902275252909,"score_spread":0.27486599246648713,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2513419535","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.569565,0.0016633875,0.4167373,0.00032031335,0.00021586972,0.00026515572,0.0005462374,0.004117689,0.006569101],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8113388,0.00038524214,0.18366033,0.0000961802,0.000029729754,0.000084006504,0.00023997846,0.0002266018,0.0039392174],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99900013,0.000079774545,0.000045716268,0.00023942125,0.00057983585,0.000055105338],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982664,0.00021429443,0.0003579555,0.0003441026,0.0007757534,0.000041517917],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009657141,0.00031362064,0.00035417036,0.0003962774,0.00032739603,0.0006082272,0.0008712059,0.00036389503,0.0010580246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019289164,0.0002854341,0.00015635374,0.00037217457,0.00033636595,0.00052094215,0.00034338003,0.00036922266,0.0003676572],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000118983175,0.000027067792,0.0012482543,0.000084458974,0.000008294874,0.00006593712,0.00009596028,0.0005682011,0.969619,0.00072541594,0.00040147977,0.027036978],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029777206,0.0002584175,0.0049792496,0.000010073926,0.000019448062,0.0002563647,0.000045941837,0.018626569,0.9694052,0.0001874399,0.0061540585,0.00002755268],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011484693,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017553387,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011484693,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00072411535,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003993785,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005253911},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2513715564","doi":"10.1149/ma2016-02/13/1301","title":"(Henry B. Linford Award for Distinguished Teaching) Determination of Local Hydrogen Concentrations in High Performance Alloys Using Local Probe Methods","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Kelvin probe force microscope; Hydrogen; Hydrogen embrittlement; Atom probe; Micrometer; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Scanning electrochemical microscopy; Materials science; Thermal diffusivity; Scanning probe microscopy; Metal; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Corrosion; Electrochemistry; Metallurgy; Atomic force microscopy; Optics; Microstructure; Thermodynamics; Electrode; Environmental chemistry; Physics; Physical chemistry","score_opus":0.016636955990284388,"score_gpt":0.2902804660085258,"score_spread":0.27364351001824144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2513715564","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0038568727,0.046163592,0.009466689,0.13450497,0.10893446,0.0004990474,0.0022149002,0.0018851723,0.69247437],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0037724518,0.008729547,0.0025894518,0.004412622,0.0042644544,0.000070822476,0.00035956537,0.00015027329,0.9756507],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99886835,0.00007865211,0.000040849933,0.00019586249,0.0006474922,0.00016885239],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972675,0.00014250443,0.00007677389,0.00010212713,0.0010295114,0.0013815435],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002113852,0.0011344774,0.00068267103,0.0018697344,0.0013630638,0.0025869666,0.0016855908,0.00292003,0.4008961],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002190807,0.0003803939,0.0007137899,0.00082403916,0.0006850541,0.0018692182,0.002556592,0.002479551,0.2402727],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005945593,0.00007732383,0.00026373938,0.00010094771,0.0000045738357,0.00010916165,0.00003362725,0.00006214382,0.0009450601,0.0032345364,0.8219463,0.17316307],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011505786,0.000057655307,0.00050258613,0.00008635069,0.0000031320903,0.0002385818,0.000040631898,0.000095599185,0.00027838667,0.00096993404,0.99770916,0.0000063020716],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002593656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007994674,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4008961,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022124061,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004722337,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.854549},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2528650350","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-41990-9_2","title":"Single Atom Gas Field Ion Sources for Scanning Ion Microscopy","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Nanoscience and technology","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Institute for Nanotechnology; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Field ion microscope; Materials science; Ion; Ion beam; Ion source; Focused ion beam; Ion current; Field (mathematics); Atom probe; Atomic physics; Fabrication; Current (fluid); Etching (microfabrication); Nanotechnology; Optoelectronics; Electrical engineering; Physics; Engineering; Transmission electron microscopy","score_opus":0.00929884490077232,"score_gpt":0.23087139912466542,"score_spread":0.2215725542238931,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2528650350","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016989058,0.14168474,0.4457865,0.0028211835,0.0051521827,0.00032402854,0.0013219444,0.0054432554,0.38047716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08272023,0.08446735,0.27221492,0.0011543562,0.0014205502,0.0003194708,0.0015884006,0.0020784517,0.5540364],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998604,0.000008674009,0.000003558696,0.000022761204,0.00009715018,0.000007468006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992263,0.000027960505,0.0000044267713,0.000013648113,0.000027320017,0.0000040760483],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019740775,0.00081619626,0.0005334444,0.00082798366,0.00035975946,0.00066375616,0.0011136445,0.0007346541,0.019081471],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016704574,0.00046513122,0.00028393834,0.00085022213,0.00038675003,0.0017092362,0.0007206395,0.0010788703,0.007952103],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010248488,0.000036581056,0.00015169673,0.0013128277,0.000031816046,0.00022889418,0.0002279956,0.00083191105,0.33695257,0.059218407,0.11824234,0.4826624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013969022,0.000059925547,0.00037712243,0.00014069169,0.000017497301,0.0015834398,0.000051361945,0.004014172,0.1609783,0.018795269,0.8139397,0.000028542114],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024060685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008087715,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019081471,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048529133,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024373243,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06383389},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2534965704","doi":"10.1017/s1431927613006247","title":"Effect of the Absorption on the Shape of the Emitted φ(ρz) Depth Distribution for Accurate Quantitative Microanalysis: Evaluation of Analytical Models and Monte Carlo Programs","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Monte Carlo method; Microanalysis; Materials science; Absorption (acoustics); Distribution (mathematics); Analytical Chemistry (journal); Computational physics; Statistical physics; Chemistry; Physics; Chromatography; Mathematics; Statistics; Composite material; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.025418036721603355,"score_gpt":0.3021109993169391,"score_spread":0.2766929625953357,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2534965704","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.33953702,0.0015501763,0.6494171,0.0007382621,0.00010703227,0.00014518012,0.0003213178,0.0019958718,0.006187952],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93384767,0.000655839,0.06400432,0.00011177608,0.000009838382,0.000091936075,0.00006822694,0.00045656352,0.0007538675],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99933463,0.00028466815,0.00002746071,0.00007751211,0.0002261742,0.00004935928],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9887798,0.009687893,0.0004266412,0.00040917424,0.0005919814,0.00010454456],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0034580214,0.0005482579,0.00039163555,0.00052430044,0.0004977415,0.0009874706,0.00084398634,0.00085228885,0.0018660876],"category_scores_gemma":[0.014431309,0.00054044154,0.0004945356,0.0004683303,0.00059456524,0.0013514,0.0006145607,0.0008745052,0.00025279555],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011487151,0.0002616282,0.0069606756,0.00038816736,0.00008376043,0.00020308036,0.00030194258,0.86954665,0.06477734,0.013483832,0.0014050648,0.041439082],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015574795,0.00004789169,0.0008714559,0.000020549869,0.000022077322,0.000051785537,0.000024024475,0.972716,0.025046216,0.00086008996,0.00030031957,0.000024122852],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0062059336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005906226,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0062059336,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014836151,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012838342,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018288016},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2535757050","doi":"10.1017/s1431927613003796","title":"High Resolution Imaging and X-Ray Microanalysis at High Count Rate: The Supreme Achievement in Materials Characterization","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Characterization (materials science); Microanalysis; X-ray; Materials science; High resolution; Resolution (logic); Optics; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemistry; Physics; Nanotechnology; History; Archaeology; Chromatography; Computer science; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.0044693011252180115,"score_gpt":0.20831438262102037,"score_spread":0.20384508149580235,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2535757050","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11339978,0.06524093,0.7182244,0.015637819,0.003812449,0.0002735999,0.0013532628,0.0038000112,0.07825767],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.45742884,0.040425815,0.4077681,0.0020555553,0.0013231338,0.00021435575,0.0012673504,0.000997471,0.0885195],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991462,0.00010120474,0.000036845704,0.00013506718,0.0005311486,0.00004964098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989575,0.00029866621,0.00007972353,0.0002164636,0.00038930614,0.000058349462],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016144125,0.00041489434,0.00046927272,0.000717313,0.00035839973,0.0018612754,0.00085484114,0.000679329,0.007846756],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015635474,0.00042440838,0.00021995023,0.0006840588,0.001105058,0.002450601,0.00078744156,0.0016783001,0.0024040202],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023536825,0.000065366825,0.00072091364,0.0005430909,0.000035719684,0.00019318775,0.00013736177,0.0005136495,0.8474843,0.0278595,0.013317169,0.1088943],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001847417,0.00011546533,0.0017365201,0.000041519146,0.00002846695,0.0008557116,0.00009570751,0.0033334016,0.91911566,0.0034950275,0.071131274,0.000032703072],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039286804,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008121673,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007846756,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004013672,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006420623,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026249945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2538313199","doi":"10.1017/s1431927613005989","title":"Measuring and Comparing Local Strain Field and Crystal Rotation at the Microscopic Scale","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec; École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Microanalysis; Scale (ratio); Rotation (mathematics); Field (mathematics); Strain (injury); Microscopy; Materials science; Optics; Physics; Chemistry; Geography; Cartography; Computer science; Biology; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; Anatomy","score_opus":0.008879678417991461,"score_gpt":0.2191055224300401,"score_spread":0.21022584401204866,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2538313199","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7945921,0.00096157,0.17974728,0.00036479003,0.0002870299,0.00022563721,0.0014713649,0.0012554778,0.021094749],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91815186,0.00049439183,0.07325982,0.00010111966,0.000037525195,0.00012530558,0.00048386608,0.00013097342,0.00721522],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996574,0.000019401761,0.000011617074,0.00009838521,0.00018121714,0.000032040796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963903,0.000081607206,0.000075757365,0.00006297216,0.00011094643,0.00002969178],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002896741,0.00022849556,0.00019868484,0.00055427937,0.0002839502,0.00047712564,0.00045984017,0.0003362345,0.006115592],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006166324,0.00018377247,0.00010817132,0.0004311302,0.00036807155,0.0004481218,0.0004956876,0.0004304032,0.0008735092],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006109882,0.000025705625,0.0011457073,0.000040043724,0.0000066290686,0.000022239874,0.00002301918,0.00032243415,0.98361176,0.00041508305,0.00032980292,0.013996455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001138826,0.00012000346,0.013077904,0.0000051034767,0.000014921352,0.00017297859,0.0000636417,0.0062346067,0.97806495,0.00022124426,0.0019977938,0.000015471749],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015905639,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034178523,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006115592,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027364912,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030744894,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020458698},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2551081424","doi":"10.1002/sia.6049","title":"Nanoscale imaging of Li and B in nuclear waste glass, a comparison of ToF‐SIMS, NanoSIMS, and APT","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Interface Analysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Particle Physics","funders":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory; Biological and Environmental Research; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Battelle; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Secondary ion mass spectrometry; Nanoscopic scale; Mass spectrometry imaging; Mass spectrometry; Image stitching; Ion; Image resolution; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemistry; Atom probe; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Optics; Environmental chemistry; Physics; Chromatography","score_opus":0.006606113747759069,"score_gpt":0.24612721738611384,"score_spread":0.23952110363835477,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2551081424","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95400894,0.0032303385,0.036817804,0.0002308632,0.00004967661,0.000073456344,0.00040146752,0.00037849665,0.0048090722],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93763155,0.0015710923,0.05825043,0.0001106031,0.000024574938,0.00005505331,0.00024439348,0.000041193016,0.0020710544],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998474,0.000015228956,0.000009204661,0.000034542132,0.00007512193,0.00001851423],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985635,0.000037916976,0.0000403354,0.00001177289,0.000040870178,0.000012713563],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028005606,0.00037664163,0.00022266206,0.0007798988,0.00023138375,0.0003866131,0.0003000743,0.00046755257,0.00091325614],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032896947,0.0002977537,0.00021934354,0.0003118169,0.00052915205,0.00053591566,0.000331242,0.0003117503,0.000222778],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006639243,0.0000063497478,0.00076840457,0.00007967608,0.000009153758,0.00005421387,0.000046571015,0.00024303993,0.99381554,0.0002258754,0.000056516154,0.0046283887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064422547,0.00010524337,0.004115155,0.000008267089,0.00001574419,0.00032339798,0.00008249562,0.0075779785,0.9864231,0.00013487418,0.0011914973,0.000015717906],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014488181,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022742967,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014488181,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033790985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020296837,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030551553},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2559771723","doi":"10.1017/s1431927616003937","title":"Reactive Gas Ion Beam Generation Using Single Atom W(111) Gas Field Ion Sources","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Institute for Nanotechnology; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Ion; Atomic physics; Ion beam; Atom (system on chip); Ion beam deposition; Materials science; Beam (structure); Rare gas; Field (mathematics); Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemistry; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.01278922660076243,"score_gpt":0.24195410199816458,"score_spread":0.22916487539740216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2559771723","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88630265,0.0020677794,0.085132234,0.0008287868,0.00027373063,0.000440411,0.0014287905,0.0019715803,0.021554083],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91552424,0.0011611078,0.07598649,0.00009879559,0.000033858887,0.00019067335,0.00075097964,0.00021892061,0.0060349694],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997681,0.000018597346,0.000010922832,0.00006382011,0.00010213706,0.00003640399],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981827,0.000033961405,0.000039127757,0.000025270972,0.000069477246,0.000013965808],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027065197,0.0005163774,0.00044451424,0.00046089577,0.0002515777,0.0005462809,0.00085758686,0.0006156834,0.0023586473],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034224548,0.00041421485,0.00019240941,0.00055724685,0.0002451866,0.0005966568,0.000523622,0.00048257067,0.0011699777],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011196995,0.000012987012,0.0003430881,0.0001590452,0.0000061324135,0.00012031574,0.000059679278,0.0003032079,0.99088424,0.0011474955,0.0006738509,0.00617801],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029610846,0.0001212005,0.0004566676,0.000008623513,0.000007517531,0.00019951699,0.000036884343,0.0040472248,0.98893076,0.00018193414,0.005967479,0.000012538762],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004552315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007622332,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023586473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039618183,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026073004,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007890463},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2559882876","doi":"10.1017/s1431927616003913","title":"Hydrogen Ion Beams from Nanostructured Gas Field Ion Sources","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Institute for Nanotechnology; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Ion; Hydrogen; Hydrogen ion; Materials science; Field (mathematics); Atomic physics; Chemistry; Physics; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.0038532853779344534,"score_gpt":0.2100728974852656,"score_spread":0.20621961210733114,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2559882876","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.47980976,0.10786613,0.24510339,0.00801649,0.0026240915,0.00050871936,0.001548062,0.0027323589,0.15179105],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.82266283,0.026427636,0.109981894,0.0012824393,0.0005954775,0.00028772547,0.0011532299,0.00047387043,0.03713491],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996705,0.000040897474,0.00001058901,0.00005207075,0.00020276295,0.000023248138],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998623,0.000038811162,0.000017081335,0.000015814445,0.00005030303,0.000015738358],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046566981,0.00044968483,0.00045991055,0.0007392062,0.00040998936,0.0005010558,0.0005298902,0.00058707246,0.002605452],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039093947,0.0003454924,0.00021194597,0.00042445265,0.00035229095,0.0007609969,0.001249679,0.00056690135,0.0008384886],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022998307,0.000010457774,0.000664375,0.00026714528,0.000022336335,0.00020265953,0.00011035729,0.00017656332,0.96148473,0.006686554,0.0049699154,0.025174884],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009137298,0.00010144235,0.0022995616,0.000040041738,0.00002981532,0.0006339385,0.00007251127,0.0026205026,0.94855535,0.0022722085,0.043249946,0.000033275643],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023064655,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004708078,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002605452,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005876264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019367908,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008716047},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2560638053","doi":"10.1017/s143192761500121x","title":"Biomineralization at Interfaces Revealed with 4D Electron and Atom Probe Tomographies","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Biomineralization; Chemical physics; Atom (system on chip); Materials science; Electron; Nanotechnology; Crystallography; Chemistry; Astrobiology; Physics; Computer science","score_opus":0.006719754812570702,"score_gpt":0.228543871288212,"score_spread":0.2218241164756413,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2560638053","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9152207,0.0039357063,0.06565712,0.0007778825,0.00009792866,0.00010442631,0.0013901994,0.00096694025,0.0118490765],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.911589,0.0026209257,0.07893867,0.0001672856,0.000039216106,0.00010366712,0.0006971743,0.00018821615,0.0056557218],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998629,0.000012786493,0.000011326197,0.000028166834,0.000060006834,0.000024846859],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977964,0.000058057696,0.000044714438,0.000038907383,0.000056954847,0.00002173214],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027262076,0.000505665,0.00022276143,0.0014056601,0.00046179685,0.0006675113,0.00040898848,0.000705295,0.0030273108],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044757093,0.0004948461,0.0002614816,0.00058191776,0.0006024678,0.0008122234,0.00061792956,0.0006831855,0.0004871949],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008515805,0.000012653039,0.0010548616,0.00007663226,0.000014409162,0.00022127236,0.00006863379,0.00034648884,0.9927515,0.0005667042,0.00026712826,0.0045344224],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040349805,0.0000765512,0.02823134,0.000037427242,0.00007223088,0.0011464686,0.00029091176,0.018831136,0.9406536,0.001237751,0.009327077,0.000055112578],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019965635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037263138,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030273108,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045117922,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002682045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010127366},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2560694635","doi":"10.1017/s1431927615001385","title":"In-situ electron microscope observations and analysis of radiation damage in tungsten","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trinity College","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","keywords":"National laboratory; Library science; Art history; Art; Media studies; Engineering physics; Physics; Sociology; Computer science","score_opus":0.01186550717749267,"score_gpt":0.26013096240247424,"score_spread":0.24826545522498156,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2560694635","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96983725,0.0010466393,0.025398517,0.00011907808,0.000028636958,0.000045059005,0.00027465445,0.0001943875,0.0030558284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9716736,0.00065980095,0.02238598,0.000046635894,0.000012097347,0.000032453565,0.0002090989,0.00007376222,0.0049065384],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989855,0.000008186246,0.000007915359,0.00002057977,0.000043708995,0.0000210106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998518,0.000028600232,0.00002949848,0.000024307055,0.00005249027,0.000013404774],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020547205,0.00023207797,0.00026980205,0.00033183527,0.00044566684,0.00026253526,0.00044837178,0.0003693464,0.0010824513],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023569359,0.00028371642,0.00015125077,0.00022206483,0.00021784332,0.00034888022,0.00028908727,0.00035574252,0.0001822536],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002575679,0.000008307066,0.00038208225,0.000025720265,0.0000028573847,0.00007333299,0.00006635428,0.000052161206,0.99814045,0.00008414599,0.00003822752,0.0011006219],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000048055,0.000040572962,0.008928489,0.000004120299,0.000009730966,0.00037655616,0.00010265504,0.001439568,0.9875159,0.0000738167,0.0014976242,0.00000616916],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001170782,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028146089,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001170782,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022480036,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016727095,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003621161},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2560789033","doi":"10.1017/s1431927616004141","title":"The Mystery of Missing Species in Atom Probe Tomography of Composite Materials","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Atom probe; Composite number; Content (measure theory); Atom (system on chip); Materials science; Action (physics); Physics; Composite material; Computer science; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Quantum mechanics; Embedded system","score_opus":0.006120062572682606,"score_gpt":0.22213733528139445,"score_spread":0.21601727270871185,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2560789033","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14557521,0.086373664,0.5625238,0.17116249,0.005470706,0.000087149885,0.00072770845,0.0017349197,0.02634442],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.77975297,0.024525696,0.17572078,0.010907619,0.0020615219,0.00012563006,0.00016382328,0.00052274024,0.0062192334],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99891627,0.00023910771,0.000051659554,0.00017132888,0.0005345749,0.00008712177],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99557173,0.0026837566,0.00020341408,0.0007657311,0.0005095982,0.0002657375],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004896634,0.00033588335,0.0010956002,0.0009798369,0.0018265115,0.0020239362,0.0022713363,0.00560495,0.0022855795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01097806,0.00085717713,0.0003731343,0.00048329638,0.009391539,0.018900556,0.0032196674,0.0064234445,0.00054243905],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006117211,0.00010858362,0.0020755855,0.00093003904,0.00005727332,0.0009012545,0.001172821,0.006661418,0.09316687,0.7599947,0.028714404,0.10560529],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000057392244,0.00010065143,0.0010469013,0.00017137165,0.000029209616,0.0018278911,0.0008238318,0.025769064,0.046558242,0.8761662,0.047333278,0.00011589527],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037559736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006237324,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00560495,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000647659,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00075689895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025896192},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2560798142","doi":"10.1017/s1431927616004116","title":"Mapping Isotopes in Nanoscale and Quantum Materials Using Atom Probe Tomography","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Atom probe; Nanoscopic scale; Isotope; Materials science; Tomography; Atom (system on chip); Quantum; Physics; Atomic physics; Nanotechnology; Nuclear physics; Optics; Quantum mechanics; Computer science","score_opus":0.008639431880968464,"score_gpt":0.23412489719230867,"score_spread":0.2254854653113402,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2560798142","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4395763,0.011086934,0.52376187,0.0037343926,0.00024471633,0.00011419603,0.0004988144,0.0012405898,0.019742167],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7970302,0.0032410342,0.19392918,0.00024197242,0.000053542994,0.00007704884,0.0001330646,0.00014048809,0.0051534534],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998652,0.00002213685,0.0000041975095,0.00002619951,0.000071124734,0.000011166693],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999819,0.000088755,0.00002705708,0.000021984017,0.0000315274,0.000011717901],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032503274,0.0003018458,0.00022874297,0.0006126945,0.00035167488,0.0006257449,0.0004641659,0.00072801503,0.00096735905],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006593965,0.00027200882,0.00012572702,0.00043939936,0.0007894807,0.0013156121,0.0009004574,0.00061982626,0.00021261086],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018354424,0.00003878658,0.0024014723,0.00017888272,0.000022934444,0.00025204194,0.0001607233,0.0039358702,0.92302865,0.02799327,0.0021156447,0.039688192],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036675792,0.000099229976,0.0044683265,0.000031467578,0.000034612454,0.0010442258,0.00017483148,0.10369525,0.85710144,0.012095437,0.02116238,0.000056139193],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00062552997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001149835,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00096735905,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004170716,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002690358,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003236115},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2569380175","doi":"10.1038/srep39958","title":"Atomic scale chemical tomography of human bone","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Göteborgs Universitet; McMaster University","keywords":"Biomineralization; Atom probe; Atomic units; Electron tomography; Bone mineral; Nanoscopic scale; Human bone; Materials science; Nanometre; Bone structure; Tomography; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Transmission electron microscopy; Biomedical engineering; Scanning transmission electron microscopy; Geology; Pathology; Osteoporosis; Biochemistry; Physics; Medicine","score_opus":0.00882906783428171,"score_gpt":0.247023441223151,"score_spread":0.23819437338886928,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2569380175","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7645521,0.0032494573,0.2040506,0.0009252001,0.000057395642,0.00021773059,0.0023023915,0.0006986055,0.023946494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88924384,0.0012458519,0.105571106,0.000225135,0.000021087475,0.00008635398,0.00053795986,0.00007926607,0.00298932],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999057,0.000016816393,0.000003473245,0.00001830634,0.00004937501,0.000006349343],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998543,0.00005830763,0.000022632428,0.00002155928,0.00003540876,0.000007695568],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012429336,0.00015892857,0.00009248884,0.0005816566,0.00012623818,0.0002001949,0.00023125407,0.00039968413,0.0023605374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005956051,0.00017274822,0.00007689037,0.00047056816,0.00028049992,0.00025467307,0.00024372918,0.00020554122,0.0002505097],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015536786,0.000027407426,0.0042441036,0.00011845209,0.000017713379,0.0004010658,0.000102434824,0.005476522,0.968403,0.0019043231,0.0005779546,0.018571718],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010424348,0.00039267424,0.0797392,0.000100156896,0.00008389174,0.0093183145,0.00046998478,0.1494714,0.7318844,0.0032998223,0.02505611,0.00007971143],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001744997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017937518,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023605374,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017890731,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031169088,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007896721},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2595994773","doi":"10.2320/materia.44.1005","title":"Grazing Incidence Electron Microscopy of Deuteron-irradiation Induced Surface Blisters in Tungsten","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materia Japan","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Blisters; Tungsten; Irradiation; Materials science; Electron microscope; Deuterium; Optics; Physics; Atomic physics; Composite material; Nuclear physics; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.007335978159064973,"score_gpt":0.25211769156416164,"score_spread":0.24478171340509666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2595994773","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945826,0.00047883016,0.0020678963,0.000051407485,0.000018978968,0.000011319056,0.00017144605,0.00006980897,0.0025478275],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964289,0.00022442707,0.0012663925,0.000023022198,0.0000048815646,0.000007967633,0.00020433654,0.000023021186,0.001817037],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999521,0.0000038466947,0.0000029874805,0.000009462917,0.000015114447,0.000016542162],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989974,0.00003401299,0.0000141018845,0.00001733665,0.000022903245,0.000011909433],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010766398,0.00016921863,0.00016197428,0.00022857903,0.00024402517,0.00028705515,0.00023568326,0.00032054787,0.0018320298],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001211672,0.00018118524,0.00010619712,0.00020987589,0.00023739976,0.00028343147,0.00014372508,0.00047862998,0.0001829696],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025197072,0.00002007858,0.00073195715,0.00005257536,0.0000068195586,0.00023355076,0.00013581166,0.00013317134,0.99634653,0.0004214467,0.00011696669,0.0015492326],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038162885,0.00013005566,0.039195668,0.000017121509,0.000019049216,0.0005177948,0.00028427798,0.0022564945,0.95462894,0.00015519821,0.0027463094,0.000010919168],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012295072,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013988621,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018320298,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026296414,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011830923,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006128788},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2597521666","doi":"10.1149/ma2008-02/2/297","title":"Preparation of Ru and Pt Aligned Nanotubes","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nanotechnology; Chemical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.011267310167094606,"score_gpt":0.24411436712398898,"score_spread":0.23284705695689437,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2597521666","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9465923,0.0021586723,0.024209034,0.00032629268,0.00046990602,0.0007409476,0.0038996725,0.00041328254,0.021189893],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.960799,0.0012457035,0.019144112,0.00007278355,0.00006126307,0.00030206348,0.0028652495,0.00009377385,0.015415988],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999879,0.000010731446,0.000009911401,0.00003495284,0.00004157753,0.00002385744],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999075,0.000020973392,0.000013012445,0.000020626383,0.000025455905,0.0000124313365],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016502406,0.0002751865,0.00026144544,0.00021726087,0.0003837689,0.00018376039,0.00030076515,0.00028421215,0.005759174],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033919245,0.00016263542,0.00012830355,0.00026786307,0.00009727872,0.00026613992,0.00011442401,0.00042371303,0.0013959358],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054732573,0.000016079044,0.000040891908,0.00005009044,0.0000044072376,0.000050139763,0.000011434624,0.000078036464,0.9975898,0.00021267607,0.0002742439,0.0016174807],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018290864,0.00010341688,0.00052092265,0.0000055128717,0.000009901814,0.000072493014,0.0000134141055,0.00056808733,0.99348325,0.00007623665,0.0051240427,0.0000044232033],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042770547,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000850161,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005759174,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015499744,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017892575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019266367},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2602581808","doi":"10.1017/s1431927617000150","title":"Interface Segregation and Nitrogen Measurement in Fe–Mn–N Steel by Atom Probe Tomography","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Atom probe; Materials science; Interface (matter); Nitrogen; Atom (system on chip); Analytical Chemistry (journal); Metallurgy; Composite material; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Computer science; Embedded system; Microstructure","score_opus":0.009920136257039434,"score_gpt":0.24457818278762117,"score_spread":0.23465804653058173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2602581808","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98269546,0.00021162568,0.015270807,0.000049390215,0.0000109760595,0.000020615471,0.0001807298,0.00012111798,0.0014393016],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98191327,0.00013508183,0.01672608,0.000027607077,0.000004057484,0.000022209771,0.00014309058,0.00002195441,0.0010066739],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998103,0.000019506555,0.000008135009,0.000057133293,0.00008622025,0.000018805018],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998462,0.000028371956,0.000042981523,0.000010391614,0.00006121772,0.000010759777],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018185888,0.00029006848,0.00018083092,0.00037424956,0.00031884745,0.00023180374,0.00036039003,0.00043583513,0.0007650611],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037714088,0.00017738434,0.00010823982,0.0002571562,0.0003031332,0.0003764248,0.00026528214,0.00022128661,0.00013785744],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000073005525,0.00000629639,0.0012685406,0.000017231547,0.0000024966564,0.00003407622,0.000035415622,0.00030411922,0.99675936,0.00008798138,0.00003621229,0.0013752908],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008744513,0.000115797,0.014358792,0.0000057147063,0.00001052587,0.00013981537,0.00008946409,0.015743181,0.96844345,0.00008830635,0.0009848176,0.000011348295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037028487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0057748617,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037028487,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055339595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028314465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007362604},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2606470496","doi":"10.1149/ma2017-01/44/2032","title":"Atom Probe Tomography of Dealloyed Materials","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoporous; Atom probe; Nanotechnology; Characterization (materials science); High resolution; Materials science; Chemistry; Crystallography; Geology","score_opus":0.012151718047840246,"score_gpt":0.24136775950308478,"score_spread":0.22921604145524455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2606470496","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91330504,0.0016816383,0.07694815,0.00033375583,0.000047496185,0.00008040793,0.0010415582,0.0006514493,0.005910525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89042544,0.00094885175,0.10165725,0.00012845304,0.00002538007,0.0000779849,0.0007560373,0.00010281056,0.0058779307],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988353,0.000011351452,0.000004474764,0.00002969267,0.000052980027,0.000017959159],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984455,0.000047969945,0.00003589954,0.000033658627,0.000026505597,0.000011424129],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012581589,0.0002929768,0.00016277365,0.00039704196,0.00015753688,0.0002868549,0.00042357677,0.0005118474,0.0014895855],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002362768,0.00022826322,0.0001097303,0.0003179471,0.00036821526,0.0004949379,0.0004472191,0.00052755384,0.0003351603],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053742417,0.000006454046,0.00035076457,0.000031675176,0.0000041111516,0.0001664206,0.000042589843,0.00047810873,0.9963109,0.00038164528,0.00011952627,0.002054159],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014913019,0.00014901783,0.009110229,0.000011231567,0.000011640863,0.00094698917,0.000101849044,0.016000649,0.96782166,0.00034373955,0.0054706456,0.000017384067],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005777973,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009459588,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014895855,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003344574,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019668235,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004983127},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2618166118","doi":"10.1149/ma2005-01/1/49","title":"The Effect of Metal Cations Including Pb++ on Dissolution and Passivation of Nickel Base Alloys","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Dissolution; Passivation; Base metal; Nickel; Metal; Base (topology); Metallurgy; Materials science; Inorganic chemistry; Chemistry; Physical chemistry; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.008587371547770502,"score_gpt":0.2348742610534411,"score_spread":0.2262868895056706,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2618166118","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958689,0.0017557814,0.0003924242,0.000059247137,0.000043702017,0.000020546797,0.00017350461,0.000034771383,0.0016511603],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954613,0.00094219914,0.0005819706,0.000024946383,0.000011690696,0.000008336332,0.00021553716,0.00003113478,0.0027228438],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974614,0.000053548993,0.000025830424,0.000037194535,0.00007049685,0.00006674011],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967384,0.0001409306,0.00003584104,0.000054304786,0.00007054152,0.00002453088],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031732148,0.00026370605,0.00037654527,0.00011984917,0.00027869816,0.0004728587,0.00043596915,0.0003557193,0.0019830237],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008400172,0.0002820099,0.00020802963,0.00014404392,0.00025664136,0.00033509417,0.00025437408,0.00030150844,0.0004728242],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020687024,0.000043176788,0.00059546274,0.00022683812,0.000029685332,0.00011344898,0.00015391994,0.00033890558,0.9896264,0.00013490103,0.00024900565,0.006419478],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013779509,0.00024474825,0.0010236035,0.000005476261,0.000017214452,0.00005256687,0.000038740938,0.000358201,0.99683654,0.000020469177,0.0013847419,0.0000038301773],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002165391,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025655534,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002165391,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002455415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025600765,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0066338778},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2618321456","doi":"10.1038/ncomms15597","title":"Atomic-scale age resolution of planetary events","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Communications","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Portsmouth; Geological Society of London","keywords":"Baddeleyite; Meteorite; Astrobiology; Geology; Martian; Shock metamorphism; Tectonics; Impact structure; Metamorphism; Mars Exploration Program; Impact crater; Paleontology; Physics","score_opus":0.016951596545012753,"score_gpt":0.2869500272663144,"score_spread":0.26999843072130164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2618321456","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9852343,0.00052914047,0.0069651613,0.000046494715,0.000016878854,0.000009133854,0.0011262951,0.00020180595,0.005870805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99616724,0.00009153477,0.0024272858,0.000011679223,0.000004548204,0.0000049792247,0.00053531816,0.00001711169,0.0007402846],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999268,0.0000032835674,0.000004181722,0.00003729696,0.000014248021,0.000014103827],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982506,0.000033199034,0.0000408053,0.000038701834,0.000050237544,0.0000120883715],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016157985,0.000116564566,0.00017424785,0.0006605413,0.00024011896,0.0005643895,0.00028623585,0.0002409434,0.0024777823],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049666944,0.00015892646,0.00012244633,0.0003395155,0.00020029706,0.0003632592,0.00047721225,0.00020560063,0.0005021732],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022433233,0.000020396696,0.26491958,0.00011436213,0.000104663544,0.00020310406,0.00031391202,0.0046621496,0.6974783,0.0011680538,0.00057465973,0.030216444],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013998824,0.00006581977,0.76292455,0.000018505043,0.000070197806,0.00051084196,0.00031074887,0.012933104,0.20774531,0.00062980776,0.014753394,0.00002377722],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004771906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010897721,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004771906,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040525495,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017686501,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009488285},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2624172583","doi":"10.1002/9781119227250.ch18","title":"Best Practices for Reporting Atom Probe Analysis of Geological Materials","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Geophysical monograph","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Geology; Atom (system on chip); Earth science; Geochemistry; Geophysics; Mineralogy; Environmental science; Computer science","score_opus":0.045337466234835144,"score_gpt":0.3279864184788262,"score_spread":0.28264895224399106,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2624172583","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"reporting","model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":"reporting","domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005535871,0.0069830697,0.68033123,0.03356627,0.012007139,0.014068286,0.037162006,0.029213877,0.1811323],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.018191412,0.014854862,0.8322007,0.0057303593,0.0023513187,0.017615998,0.046110526,0.007241194,0.05570366],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.8251479,0.0632107,0.04366968,0.006012609,0.058474075,0.0034850303],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.5784801,0.056478605,0.027885113,0.12548028,0.20711476,0.0045611444],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.12808438,0.0026972932,0.0018663638,0.024748495,0.004658713,0.0121955,0.009760749,0.006659626,0.037194166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.26823947,0.002714873,0.0015883566,0.02066308,0.0046553197,0.011055642,0.009254087,0.008620192,0.07842536],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002665708,0.00042924375,0.0023413084,0.004300897,0.00009887795,0.0006764793,0.0021566171,0.0020325864,0.014680713,0.05750333,0.49526122,0.42025214],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029793902,0.000092257826,0.001331058,0.0030472607,0.000041237632,0.00043690932,0.00090687507,0.0012116953,0.01601538,0.013408408,0.9633748,0.0001042847],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0081526,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007494883,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87191564,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0054229763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.022479372,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.67738307},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2726340310","doi":"10.1299/jsmetohoku.2010.46.17","title":"109 Atomic Scale Analysis for Improving the heat resistance of Ni-base superalloy","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Proceedings of Autumn Conference of Tohoku Branch","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Geomechanica (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Superalloy; Materials science; Base (topology); Atomic units; Scale (ratio); Metallurgy; Physics; Geography; Alloy; Mathematics; Cartography","score_opus":0.010329822215270448,"score_gpt":0.21846568890513246,"score_spread":0.208135866689862,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2726340310","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9789848,0.0012089359,0.010487017,0.00016702172,0.000088411,0.000058432088,0.00028256196,0.00028323184,0.00843956],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98757625,0.00027124962,0.0076435097,0.000021304104,0.000005821658,0.000019136163,0.00021914637,0.000053957887,0.004189768],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981123,0.0000087405015,0.000009290454,0.000024448065,0.0001266713,0.000019650568],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998764,0.000013685448,0.000014655622,0.000013081968,0.000075085925,0.0000070750093],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016610642,0.00018735549,0.00025152232,0.0003618787,0.00027362068,0.0003673109,0.00051617314,0.00028904207,0.002391277],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029490062,0.00018377107,0.0002447545,0.00031889213,0.00018577512,0.00035235175,0.00015653335,0.00026674097,0.00034009345],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005693906,0.000009758075,0.0007577188,0.000059449252,0.000005215113,0.00004929226,0.000033923043,0.0002512763,0.99445385,0.0002002234,0.00015610165,0.003966299],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007534109,0.000120047865,0.0053833183,0.0000050072204,0.000022374963,0.000047455786,0.00008993553,0.0041528638,0.9870576,0.00006143655,0.0030462237,0.000006128799],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003369963,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006355055,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003369963,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047943386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027802514,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007999599},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2736262083","doi":"","title":"Materials Science Forum: Preface","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Engineering ethics; Engineering physics; Nanotechnology; Engineering","score_opus":0.0062923416414478826,"score_gpt":0.24508708174394858,"score_spread":0.2387947401025007,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2736262083","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0021827694,0.028536262,0.0036904821,0.078762256,0.69655186,0.00037159398,0.002060773,0.0007145734,0.18712942],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0075849365,0.011823805,0.0014029986,0.010250108,0.11279411,0.00012779716,0.0021179514,0.0004116744,0.8534866],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993573,0.000045606525,0.000026735344,0.000069422174,0.00040033416,0.000100688594],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99769175,0.00013931964,0.00008130412,0.00018969222,0.001347404,0.00055046636],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001960982,0.00095283746,0.00075853884,0.0020656392,0.0019468802,0.0027077096,0.0012807284,0.0030482828,0.15145393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027665747,0.00028284758,0.0007048102,0.001323226,0.0004320938,0.0026476094,0.0014778678,0.0029703125,0.06420349],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006815947,0.00008335995,0.000053046824,0.00020349068,0.0000031234547,0.00004807822,0.000017909066,0.00008079199,0.0010129369,0.0026463899,0.95163035,0.04415232],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009561436,0.000051011855,0.00032859884,0.000062232546,0.0000031196823,0.000039416424,0.000021230295,0.000052848776,0.0005976938,0.0024692211,0.9963588,0.000006098002],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010893107,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020551523,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15145393,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001515647,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017886064,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.50666386},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2743252552","doi":"10.31399/asm.cp.istfa2008p0297","title":"Doping Profile Measurements in a 65-nm Commercial Product Using Atom Probe Tomography","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings - International Symposium for Testing and Failure Analysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Chipworks (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Atom probe; Doping; Dopant; Materials science; Resolution (logic); Atom (system on chip); Transistor; Image resolution; Optoelectronics; Microscopy; Tomography; Semiconductor; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Silicon; Optics; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Physics; Chemistry; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.0381966071183536,"score_gpt":0.2582100440862681,"score_spread":0.22001343696791448,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2743252552","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9881649,0.0002163335,0.009034473,0.000083006445,0.00001101326,0.00002144238,0.00022230568,0.00032951075,0.0019170073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9862899,0.00007275844,0.011830788,0.000019491074,0.0000024051315,0.000010992111,0.00010501052,0.000038399037,0.0016301244],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998511,0.000009368875,0.0000053771473,0.000036387715,0.00008503974,0.000012805745],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975497,0.00006148025,0.00006490018,0.000021120037,0.000082948216,0.000014539099],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018545601,0.00018755422,0.00012172944,0.00027703738,0.00017376404,0.00024122841,0.00021290866,0.00030879345,0.0009937955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003685452,0.00011041137,0.000071025635,0.00026944524,0.00021083279,0.00030266508,0.00015781097,0.0001412118,0.0002615322],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007343279,0.000025895997,0.0028559724,0.000023834362,0.0000054745205,0.00018024258,0.00010355999,0.00040234474,0.98893833,0.00016358426,0.00017367085,0.007053677],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009281102,0.00045780253,0.013283345,0.0000061035003,0.000019739033,0.00038029902,0.00009429467,0.009723143,0.9729451,0.000060809085,0.003008397,0.000011747192],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014750158,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002471613,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014750158,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032694658,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016478568,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033245683},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2743820371","doi":"10.1017/s1431927617001854","title":"Open Source Software for Quantitative X-ray Microanalysis: openMicroanalysis","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Microanalysis; Materials science; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Radiochemistry; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry","score_opus":0.020714512503108816,"score_gpt":0.31175678662202516,"score_spread":0.29104227411891637,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2743820371","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"software","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"software","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0033583832,0.0010288925,0.68363327,0.00032104968,0.000437593,0.0004100035,0.022903789,0.27640325,0.011503818],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.017449798,0.0012249922,0.77693504,0.0005841478,0.0001680298,0.002650484,0.03034455,0.13827243,0.032370515],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.997459,0.00023266111,0.00034391673,0.0005901677,0.0011632201,0.00021104285],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967438,0.0013162093,0.00035224945,0.0004566962,0.0009929357,0.00013791774],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003043607,0.00289069,0.0027058546,0.00492004,0.0014448473,0.004592863,0.0038057666,0.0027352963,0.10342367],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0063013393,0.0029851042,0.0019150594,0.0026302563,0.0010571032,0.0043328265,0.0027334446,0.0041385368,0.053963583],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008170275,0.00038744757,0.0026388273,0.0054593002,0.0005095384,0.00045541764,0.000827472,0.004012081,0.14210396,0.023516692,0.47425756,0.34501472],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033872007,0.00009729931,0.0067804484,0.0006690451,0.00034559052,0.001944631,0.00021433395,0.07019866,0.20504622,0.032502618,0.6812407,0.00062179664],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016820465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002830999,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10342367,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010437036,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023636827,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34598666},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2745040650","doi":"10.1017/s1431927617004068","title":"Atomic Elemental Tomography of Heavy Element Biomaterials","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Heavy element; Materials science; Tomography; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.007221910521404417,"score_gpt":0.25945637852471726,"score_spread":0.25223446800331284,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2745040650","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8344756,0.0021095835,0.1442086,0.0007248766,0.00007592711,0.000056333432,0.00054200477,0.0007212855,0.017085824],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9081107,0.0010045768,0.0812897,0.00012067302,0.000018159299,0.000028696271,0.0002534615,0.000103272054,0.009070762],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985945,0.0000112366115,0.000005756751,0.000020338068,0.00008629738,0.000016895972],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998369,0.00004967847,0.000027642243,0.000023062064,0.000050383227,0.000012237182],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021355214,0.00019454418,0.00018979376,0.00052918406,0.00028947394,0.00046687032,0.000375367,0.00046925578,0.0016179095],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034141788,0.0002820545,0.00013351801,0.00051448145,0.00027057537,0.0006584975,0.00051501405,0.00035502104,0.00024178842],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000061668296,0.000011076938,0.0007050475,0.000047401645,0.000005250685,0.00007823069,0.000036162623,0.0006396504,0.9902586,0.0012846766,0.00031864454,0.006553725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000176591,0.0000555267,0.00721882,0.000015846552,0.000014801168,0.00068131916,0.00011615439,0.02253685,0.9605673,0.0006649451,0.008090013,0.00002084743],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010007838,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020509553,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016179095,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004218515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004352315,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054124594},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2759115356","doi":"10.1007/978-981-10-4433-5","title":"Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"SpringerBriefs in applied sciences and technology","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Field electron emission; Scanning confocal electron microscopy; Materials science; Scanning electron microscope; Microscopy; Electron microscope; Electron; Field (mathematics); Optics; Physics; Nuclear physics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.007222561616721388,"score_gpt":0.2614369934494329,"score_spread":0.2542144318327115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2759115356","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.026416672,0.039128896,0.380389,0.0016399458,0.0031716488,0.00060971343,0.005392926,0.014598749,0.52865255],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06177666,0.025764018,0.16778862,0.0011387618,0.00045855742,0.00066812837,0.008251924,0.0033512388,0.730802],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996321,0.00002039213,0.000016533622,0.00009073196,0.0002136813,0.000026552734],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981064,0.000041596737,0.000011171048,0.000061594714,0.00006473521,0.0000102702015],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004216977,0.0014569258,0.00096468726,0.0016519333,0.000645565,0.0010593554,0.0016818285,0.0010886743,0.05026135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026675954,0.00088682724,0.00052823685,0.0010767449,0.00037636727,0.0019850526,0.0009344964,0.0017551875,0.03001138],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006421179,0.000101749894,0.00029002162,0.001428425,0.000049590784,0.0003890106,0.00013320951,0.0010923663,0.5157881,0.022644332,0.119509384,0.3385096],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018156154,0.00008088212,0.0019783927,0.00024946925,0.000038259208,0.0029249487,0.00006316232,0.0060008983,0.2560612,0.007460621,0.725065,0.000059029033],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039427762,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001374974,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05026135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005703081,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033904426,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16814095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2761296239","doi":"10.1007/s11661-017-4336-y","title":"Gamma Prime Precipitate Evolution During Aging of a Model Nickel-Based Superalloy","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":91,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Atomic Energy (Canada)","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","keywords":"Superalloy; Atom probe; Materials science; Alloy; Volume fraction; Crystallite; Microstructure; Neutron diffraction; Nickel; Metallurgy; Transmission electron microscopy; Phase (matter); Precipitation; Thermodynamics; Crystallography; Composite material; Crystal structure; Nanotechnology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.012065191760006972,"score_gpt":0.2295052988014312,"score_spread":0.21744010704142422,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2761296239","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99923694,0.000047886322,0.00040059243,0.0000039645943,0.0000015228375,0.0000030454937,0.00007537191,0.000010516341,0.00022011015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99912316,0.000031955304,0.00044086186,0.0000019612837,5.4046933e-7,0.000002832991,0.000096519856,0.0000051661705,0.00029692464],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999584,0.0000026352147,0.0000022583909,0.000010184283,0.000019327812,0.0000071531804],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989057,0.000014183368,0.000026943528,0.00001017015,0.00004739296,0.0000107204405],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009053178,0.00013354195,0.00013911298,0.0001647926,0.00015243003,0.00016543762,0.00019121349,0.00014476228,0.00051320554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001900154,0.00008650756,0.00007991864,0.00015556334,0.00016276063,0.00016325971,0.00007662475,0.00009730024,0.00006128916],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013719131,0.000012821736,0.0026060706,0.000020926389,0.000004275373,0.000120265475,0.000048268892,0.0013649306,0.9943241,0.000068386405,0.000021920318,0.0012709515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010815538,0.0003229008,0.025474425,0.0000034894126,0.000014308584,0.00016399061,0.00012392232,0.015109224,0.95802885,0.000046824138,0.00069415517,0.0000070791702],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034055584,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042303256,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034055584,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033594534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020319202,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006771505},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2766775316","doi":"10.1021/acsbiomaterials.7b00420","title":"Advances in Multiscale Characterization Techniques of Bone and Biomaterials Interfaces","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Suncor Energy Incorporated; McMaster University","keywords":"Microscale chemistry; Osseointegration; Materials science; Characterization (materials science); Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Electron tomography; Implant; Engineering; Medicine","score_opus":0.006019270645044528,"score_gpt":0.2467670681376551,"score_spread":0.24074779749261055,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2766775316","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05054155,0.034104284,0.90616477,0.0006378362,0.00028769494,0.00018660117,0.00063069735,0.0009370601,0.0065094973],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.21056916,0.020354971,0.7633931,0.000531424,0.00030658668,0.00062301743,0.00078711583,0.00026936617,0.0031652702],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99865377,0.00018043589,0.0000867177,0.00034418228,0.0006784022,0.000056488374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99845517,0.000630216,0.00026015288,0.00022840654,0.0003830343,0.000042969394],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001599437,0.00091337395,0.00081334374,0.0024794517,0.00030964072,0.00095812057,0.0009925521,0.00097277836,0.0024710936],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022783503,0.0006162282,0.0005679904,0.0011900658,0.0007857895,0.001799973,0.001028594,0.0016822882,0.0010046402],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002144038,0.00003191118,0.0007045659,0.0005638952,0.00002799416,0.000040342708,0.00011288815,0.00093620457,0.9426782,0.003929144,0.0004458609,0.050507497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024209783,0.00022125748,0.012030708,0.00016951849,0.00009266974,0.00095164595,0.00019263096,0.03627603,0.8898426,0.008365764,0.051699247,0.0001335957],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00090900355,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017312322,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024794517,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006000146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061690336,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008458674},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2773135795","doi":"10.1016/j.scriptamat.2017.11.014","title":"Atomic worlds: Current state and future of atom probe tomography in geoscience","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scripta Materialia","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Australian Research Council; Curtin University of Technology; NASA Astrobiology Institute; National Aeronautics and Space Administration; U.S. Department of Energy; Science and Industry Endowment Fund; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Atom probe; Nanoscopic scale; Nanotechnology; Trace element; TRACE (psycholinguistics); Variety (cybernetics); Geochronology; Engineering physics; Earth science; Materials science; Astrobiology; Physics; Computer science; Geology; Geochemistry; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.007849477148847876,"score_gpt":0.23432049624324142,"score_spread":0.22647101909439354,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2773135795","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.059733994,0.3795718,0.42892513,0.04784129,0.0019892708,0.000122649,0.0017280909,0.002224208,0.07786353],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.53640866,0.18822859,0.25652155,0.003249696,0.0015928866,0.00021833861,0.0008648085,0.00039936375,0.012516214],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996712,0.00009687379,0.000014184653,0.0000595054,0.00011113489,0.000046999623],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99843556,0.0009039406,0.00007278368,0.00021279894,0.00025424192,0.00012064397],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019568652,0.00035697487,0.0006142925,0.0007969091,0.00053561357,0.0028094305,0.0010758829,0.0012059296,0.007885565],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024168072,0.00026473386,0.00021593481,0.0012953936,0.0024420565,0.007273588,0.002236946,0.001412362,0.0011052223],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044149908,0.00008092815,0.0037179957,0.0015085782,0.000074133226,0.00015603252,0.00053277134,0.0069874665,0.03089671,0.35027924,0.017253892,0.5880708],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000049696846,0.00016325002,0.0034940063,0.00094641175,0.00009013692,0.0006086253,0.0013022622,0.06829041,0.022376005,0.45141616,0.45113802,0.00012493343],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011858139,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023557227,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007885565,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009119596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014996699,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026379883},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2773894996","doi":"10.1016/j.ultramic.2017.12.008","title":"Selective production of hydrogen ion species at atomically designed nanotips","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ultramicroscopy","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Institute for Nanotechnology; University of Alberta","funders":"Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche","keywords":"Ion; Hydrogen; Random hexamer; Trimer; Electric field; Voltage; Chemistry; Ion current; Field ion microscope; Ion beam; Atomic physics; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Materials science; Crystallography; Physics","score_opus":0.009906414334630824,"score_gpt":0.23614909528712555,"score_spread":0.22624268095249472,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2773894996","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9874878,0.00036661702,0.00917201,0.00011257862,0.00005259252,0.000026527603,0.00015644921,0.00014974302,0.0024757334],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9918684,0.00020419002,0.0065804846,0.000040998464,0.000008816252,0.000024686491,0.0000855008,0.000039819923,0.0011471026],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991906,0.0000067156698,0.0000036083088,0.000023358007,0.000028118899,0.000019112433],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989295,0.00004281379,0.000020915322,0.000017458515,0.000015385149,0.000010512111],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013672988,0.00027759155,0.00018791009,0.00010054416,0.0001656689,0.00033496512,0.00040455477,0.00037836496,0.000800135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002412443,0.00018766621,0.0001000514,0.00009166788,0.00024396238,0.0003804862,0.00029546992,0.000339133,0.00025652954],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028600369,0.000005404657,0.000069992806,0.000015597841,0.000001926893,0.000023374529,0.000014494557,0.00010325333,0.99888736,0.00014594488,0.000043033317,0.0006610624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036855067,0.000019035384,0.00013830118,4.987929e-7,0.0000013133399,0.000013708253,0.0000074626714,0.0006168044,0.9988708,0.000021325168,0.00030559316,0.0000013542831],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015566884,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00036621335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000800135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003166539,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001202558,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026767254},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2801786586","doi":"10.1149/ma2018-01/36/2118","title":"Surface Oxidation of Pt(111) Studied By Surface X-Ray Diffraction and Grazing-Incidence Small-Angle X-Ray Scattering","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Grazing-incidence small-angle scattering; Materials science; Scattering; Oxide; Crystallography; Synchrotron; X-ray crystallography; Diffraction; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemistry; Optics; Neutron scattering; Metallurgy; Small-angle neutron scattering","score_opus":0.01335476213108109,"score_gpt":0.23908955889383476,"score_spread":0.22573479676275368,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2801786586","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99216604,0.0015753144,0.0036242667,0.00007266874,0.000023431588,0.000019724677,0.00028917723,0.00006261583,0.002166731],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9906715,0.0013888628,0.0060074134,0.00003458256,0.000017433103,0.000022600381,0.0005966549,0.000030373763,0.0012304988],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970406,0.000040768933,0.00001988174,0.000046856247,0.00015504773,0.000033361695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998747,0.000034578406,0.000021720758,0.000018643907,0.000039007864,0.000011376615],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022863744,0.00048076877,0.0005566473,0.0003777128,0.0002918719,0.00049913116,0.00040051463,0.00045631395,0.00076153624],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030946184,0.00032686087,0.00023668105,0.00056704594,0.00033103145,0.00024879663,0.00022138556,0.00052034785,0.00019893298],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007004775,0.000020107367,0.00084114145,0.00005819542,0.000010338104,0.00009520771,0.00007959788,0.00031610517,0.996766,0.000106837964,0.00006655341,0.0015698243],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021395053,0.0002571696,0.02151807,0.000013083748,0.000017949727,0.0003763289,0.00014469434,0.007986308,0.96702754,0.000116402174,0.0025110522,0.000009939191],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013718206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012409964,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013718206,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003862933,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011224362,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028027892},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2803537129","doi":"10.1177/2292550318777228","title":"Digital Gold","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plastic Surgery","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Computer science","score_opus":0.01111012735178155,"score_gpt":0.2017008815577859,"score_spread":0.19059075420600435,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2803537129","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03900718,0.0026619954,0.028747762,0.0015275769,0.0030132474,0.00029811953,0.0018506595,0.004371367,0.9185221],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.16747522,0.0021522522,0.028619042,0.0014037641,0.00023309658,0.00016713081,0.002277413,0.00075990724,0.79691213],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950755,0.000016137554,0.00002417846,0.00013780277,0.00026559416,0.000048697235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997429,0.00002191553,0.000017288217,0.00011760406,0.00007341284,0.000026879292],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021818734,0.0008575795,0.0004415306,0.0012986907,0.0008283925,0.00108442,0.00070000195,0.0010426537,0.09539591],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005691965,0.00039313236,0.00028296706,0.00052549393,0.0005371189,0.0009906872,0.0014363021,0.0009135851,0.05088368],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021242499,0.00013215365,0.0008970753,0.00089798943,0.000030111292,0.0008614612,0.00026912874,0.0007772332,0.4996118,0.049424183,0.10927596,0.33761042],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003342278,0.00018020603,0.0017817972,0.00011893105,0.000028555323,0.001928628,0.00013885049,0.0017784045,0.2667919,0.0048373654,0.7223475,0.0000344837],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00044027856,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010935726,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09539591,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004686331,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046568824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31913108},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2804976660","doi":"10.1016/j.susc.2018.05.008","title":"50 years of surface science in Canada – A special issue in honor of Professor Peter R. Norton","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface Science","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Honor; Philosophy; Environmental ethics; Computer science","score_opus":0.007742208270798782,"score_gpt":0.24285426573930968,"score_spread":0.2351120574685109,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2804976660","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014089921,0.18063593,0.00044761473,0.20650016,0.59613883,0.00006388356,0.00031551003,0.00008485422,0.014404249],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.021056449,0.23978318,0.000941102,0.06952297,0.45612288,0.00006409179,0.0010990264,0.00028889466,0.21112147],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9953772,0.00024110636,0.00017240562,0.00033055455,0.0027692176,0.0011094996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97888786,0.0005745511,0.00049690116,0.00036284066,0.007966016,0.011711841],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0075172526,0.0014044631,0.0013617495,0.003280553,0.0048009343,0.0067406725,0.002388093,0.004951074,0.017425062],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0061561596,0.0005340595,0.0009882112,0.0029323674,0.003125309,0.0027219222,0.004690022,0.00633769,0.0058224355],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006073398,0.000032198684,0.00044372593,0.00024474744,0.000022012402,0.00018217528,0.000101324666,0.000094117684,0.000694025,0.0012604336,0.9634211,0.033443436],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000043792347,0.000019294599,0.001084999,0.000100055404,0.000005197406,0.00009913968,0.00011673156,0.000020380072,0.00012766222,0.00032316765,0.9980907,0.000008408079],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13983192,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.44325885,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97822785,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.021772146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.045712955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.278036},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2804988090","doi":"10.1002/admi.201800262","title":"Biomineralization at Titanium Revealed by Correlative 4D Tomographic and Spectroscopic Methods","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Materials Interfaces","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; IngaBritt och Arne Lundbergs Forskningsstiftelse","keywords":"Biointerface; Biomineralization; Osseointegration; Materials science; Implant; Biomedical engineering; Titanium; Characterization (materials science); Dental implant; Dentistry; Nanotechnology; Chemical engineering; Medicine; Engineering","score_opus":0.0054695844728795875,"score_gpt":0.2795241804704651,"score_spread":0.2740545959975855,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2804988090","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.940655,0.0011284149,0.05163277,0.00018341861,0.000047448455,0.00006582159,0.0007804976,0.0006380578,0.0048686056],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9202917,0.0006317864,0.07648447,0.000069223024,0.000026155942,0.00006161987,0.0003587719,0.000067227054,0.0020090735],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998312,0.000017119484,0.0000101536625,0.000047802983,0.00007071361,0.000022987844],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999624,0.0000792411,0.000123752,0.00005640253,0.00009909351,0.00001746221],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002803093,0.00043464272,0.0001704071,0.0018758579,0.0002715942,0.0006194985,0.00053507066,0.0007113463,0.002923126],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049500907,0.00047412066,0.00026668096,0.00061189936,0.0006239729,0.0006719665,0.00059898495,0.00045926103,0.0004404704],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003913983,0.000023049246,0.0016503514,0.000052110772,0.000013649976,0.000079229336,0.000054845554,0.0008102641,0.9925719,0.0004506211,0.00010188346,0.004153037],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020661788,0.00012542788,0.031373363,0.000026611933,0.00006536962,0.0007570692,0.00033035935,0.04561227,0.91695905,0.00067437696,0.004000638,0.000054830616],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013593232,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002276256,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002923126,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042565123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030365124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009778857},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2887748471","doi":"10.1017/s1431927618003434","title":"Plasma Focused Ion Beam Curtaining Artifact Correction by Fourier-Based Linear Opti-mization Model","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Artifact (error); Fourier transform; Ion; Beam (structure); Materials science; Optics; Computer science; Physics; Mathematics; Computer vision; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.008622782602217553,"score_gpt":0.24350806932500263,"score_spread":0.23488528672278508,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2887748471","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010046764,0.00009839567,0.9860555,0.0002062748,0.00003311864,0.000053196734,0.000113155125,0.0018538584,0.0015396165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14742908,0.00031894544,0.84423137,0.00013997425,0.000020304142,0.00019412901,0.00040689265,0.00083805725,0.006421265],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99888366,0.000159568,0.000050827803,0.00015950181,0.000672307,0.000074101845],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998431,0.00035806638,0.0002159671,0.00028615686,0.0006529536,0.000055797587],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012657709,0.0009083949,0.00041626286,0.00069721235,0.0004963616,0.0013651398,0.0016507038,0.0007844779,0.0030652084],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027492412,0.000553659,0.000726508,0.0005801655,0.00073389977,0.0014109872,0.0011925607,0.0012766358,0.0013948081],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006716926,0.00017167056,0.0027514063,0.00039514084,0.000111366935,0.00022503154,0.0003235652,0.12937516,0.5708011,0.029493766,0.0088859275,0.25679415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001665069,0.000045106146,0.00075846206,0.0000099685585,0.000019419997,0.00014699208,0.000024978564,0.8195353,0.17201498,0.0016223278,0.005759885,0.000045919132],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0046042325,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006043035,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046042325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015571483,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022368247,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011297882},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2888842464","doi":"10.1063/1.5039441","title":"Fabrication and characterization of a focused ion beam milled lanthanum hexaboride based cold field electron emitter source","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Letters","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Max-Planck-Gesellschaft; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; European Commission","keywords":"Field electron emission; Materials science; Common emitter; Fabrication; Focused ion beam; Characterization (materials science); Cathode; Lanthanum; Cold cathode; Ion; Etching (microfabrication); Ultra-high vacuum; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Cathode ray; Ion beam; Electron; Nanotechnology; Optoelectronics; Chemistry; Inorganic chemistry","score_opus":0.00435739950577964,"score_gpt":0.19203245029336832,"score_spread":0.18767505078758867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2888842464","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92840993,0.00079669117,0.06485679,0.00019610193,0.0000409717,0.0002478566,0.0012255049,0.00087398663,0.003352126],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8608144,0.00073509366,0.1308399,0.00011464894,0.000021595251,0.00022732226,0.001652147,0.00024895897,0.0053459876],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996933,0.000016845594,0.000018397297,0.000056923975,0.00018316323,0.00003147609],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994616,0.00010985377,0.00008938333,0.00010665055,0.00017367364,0.000058879265],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003915361,0.0002502192,0.0006251232,0.0002840469,0.00035672044,0.0005330528,0.00091913634,0.00065537426,0.0010115186],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006082275,0.00024374569,0.00019181208,0.00029803603,0.00027426556,0.0004387387,0.00038092316,0.0004383169,0.0008782884],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016257567,0.000008336195,0.00014950409,0.00003467424,0.000004055889,0.00008861052,0.000028981805,0.0001345127,0.998021,0.000055523808,0.000043349544,0.001415139],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007424999,0.000087822875,0.0012819207,0.00000361492,0.0000060477178,0.00028743056,0.000016407497,0.0012951287,0.99521977,0.00004320615,0.0017405554,0.000010698221],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00044860953,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00059125,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010115186,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029793856,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031674598,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003383875},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2898471830","doi":"10.71781/17341","title":"Modèle du pseudo-atome neutre pour l'étude de métaux simples dans le régime de la matière dense et chaude à deux températures","year":2018,"lang":"fr","type":"dissertation","venue":"Open MIND","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies; Compute Canada","keywords":"Physics","score_opus":0.018209573067186322,"score_gpt":0.2979600246543077,"score_spread":0.27975045158712136,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2898471830","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.732332,0.002947589,0.18164898,0.002419435,0.00043311692,0.00018653246,0.0006621347,0.00022892935,0.07914129],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94376266,0.0010027199,0.022585696,0.0002579526,0.000088954876,0.00031709476,0.00018569373,0.00007704528,0.031722084],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999907,0.000023898596,0.0000027323094,0.000015892623,0.000027890239,0.00002250433],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997938,0.00007666649,0.000031327927,0.000027105005,0.000037239824,0.00003384273],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027183513,0.00039051878,0.0007403285,0.00046010013,0.00072823983,0.0011226364,0.0013455387,0.0017232035,0.0046000383],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006131457,0.00045938187,0.00079045555,0.00044323597,0.0010370056,0.0011858253,0.0006739798,0.0010997044,0.0004167886],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019310275,0.00010480977,0.0016602946,0.00028613818,0.000072767216,0.00061226194,0.00020542805,0.6793657,0.019183926,0.29270512,0.0011550982,0.004455297],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003892673,0.000056840432,0.000628142,0.000019245796,0.000011592147,0.00007835113,0.00006220373,0.9770757,0.00090430834,0.018921893,0.0021826902,0.000020091898],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0047112266,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043142764,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0047112266,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010330387,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008267211,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015388668},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2899590644","doi":"10.1088/1361-651x/aaef22","title":"Ordering of carbon in highly supersaturated <i>α</i> -Fe","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Monte Carlo method; Materials science; Mean field theory; Carbon fibers; Carbide; Thermodynamics; Statistical physics; Condensed matter physics; Physics; Statistics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.011866395506153753,"score_gpt":0.22264193311579317,"score_spread":0.2107755376096394,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2899590644","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983846,0.00003775098,0.00082695874,0.000018415703,0.000002962502,0.0000029050084,0.000046753994,0.00003609335,0.0006435167],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990214,0.000015512509,0.0006768001,0.000003840077,7.309824e-7,0.0000024934986,0.000057675887,0.000010839459,0.00021078662],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999174,0.000010552083,0.0000034404013,0.000017766515,0.000025292185,0.000025558227],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998235,0.00007158551,0.000024912313,0.000010245428,0.00003843752,0.00003136952],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016673973,0.0001205496,0.00021838277,0.0003176947,0.00039352983,0.00051844254,0.0003176741,0.0002131081,0.0012602769],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038742294,0.0001669857,0.0001098575,0.00022262767,0.00039688722,0.00016855245,0.00010801216,0.00024747886,0.0000744185],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008035952,0.00018558725,0.0086812535,0.0001405271,0.000066352644,0.00067955535,0.0002797208,0.1325894,0.8445353,0.0061294227,0.00074216,0.0051671304],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003747941,0.00018259032,0.008555552,0.000011076147,0.00001596706,0.000063080886,0.00009222155,0.6292216,0.3602728,0.0009014239,0.0006258282,0.000020378331],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008387501,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009863446,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008387501,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008192393,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035163868,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01667738},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2903808003","doi":"10.2138/rmg.2018.84.4","title":"Analytical Techniques for Probing Small-Scale Layers that Preserve Information on Gas–Solid Interactions","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Library science; Media studies; Art history; History; Sociology; Computer science","score_opus":0.023642186360925205,"score_gpt":0.2939970448878539,"score_spread":0.2703548585269287,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2903808003","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18722115,0.018235067,0.7654775,0.0014945221,0.0014158449,0.00046336433,0.0029231743,0.0034390383,0.019330388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.43675175,0.013469014,0.5275463,0.0013679796,0.0003517159,0.00090460444,0.002239823,0.0008193256,0.016549569],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99949753,0.00006234553,0.000021646281,0.0001429689,0.00021042,0.00006508426],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992525,0.00029326443,0.00015704951,0.00013122817,0.0001189702,0.000047031757],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006099647,0.0012395043,0.0005882958,0.0017032122,0.0009779396,0.0011383801,0.0013452523,0.0014276563,0.0037315392],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011157399,0.000757686,0.00049086276,0.0008276401,0.0007345186,0.0016203792,0.0009501106,0.0026246782,0.0020755236],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024696878,0.000029189367,0.0004051516,0.00016694472,0.000030931245,0.0000475816,0.00005612817,0.00008471165,0.9871624,0.0009457332,0.00068225624,0.010364262],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013012377,0.00006372922,0.0017408052,0.000027987095,0.000050984254,0.00023513897,0.00011831426,0.0026619718,0.97890955,0.0010929499,0.015057005,0.000028425035],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00067096285,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002559401,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037315392,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039924314,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004713502,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012483299},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2904719176","doi":"10.1039/bk9781849734073-00119","title":"Platinum Group Metals","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Platinum group; Group (periodic table); Platinum; Chemistry","score_opus":0.011105382998579221,"score_gpt":0.22490159061472706,"score_spread":0.21379620761614784,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2904719176","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016572231,0.31072885,0.022000734,0.0030201562,0.0070726,0.00039696565,0.002081511,0.0013818581,0.6367451],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09349969,0.3172183,0.017114695,0.00323548,0.0021660018,0.00025669686,0.0028183802,0.0004640907,0.5632267],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963224,0.000018054352,0.000022430297,0.0000722157,0.00021401946,0.000041079784],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991155,0.000015501786,0.000015487749,0.000011314665,0.000031059997,0.000015006889],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016378923,0.00082473794,0.0005115153,0.0011510471,0.00066048116,0.0013472345,0.0008990891,0.0007135212,0.032569118],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003973042,0.0003339779,0.00040101894,0.0010530349,0.00027937125,0.001505542,0.0010905551,0.0007390731,0.02585727],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013951237,0.00010756361,0.00066192134,0.005340589,0.00005631511,0.00080541836,0.00023891937,0.0010948358,0.070186496,0.034989893,0.18532497,0.70105356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035561711,0.000051039267,0.0001588181,0.00010873683,0.000006607854,0.0004988104,0.000028139371,0.00006254159,0.008672043,0.0016941915,0.98870915,0.0000064189458],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006238219,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008765545,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.032569118,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058989745,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042361935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10895455},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2906821390","doi":"","title":"Special issue \"Abstract State Machines, Alloy, B and Z; Selected papers from ABZ 2010\"","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"State (computer science); Abstract state machines; Computer science; Finite-state machine; Programming language","score_opus":0.006848028345597561,"score_gpt":0.2033616235521654,"score_spread":0.19651359520656783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2906821390","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006883931,0.07958801,0.027346488,0.04755887,0.61292446,0.00031250418,0.00723643,0.0017975994,0.21635166],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.044863157,0.050812878,0.012283619,0.00441881,0.30463862,0.00028004713,0.013905385,0.0017925903,0.5670049],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998923,0.00014536097,0.000068848836,0.00031440132,0.00044371487,0.0001046922],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99846387,0.00045672213,0.00008779268,0.00015361821,0.0005504039,0.00028760126],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001423525,0.0021448806,0.0029782944,0.0028106235,0.0013108173,0.0044984287,0.0013871164,0.0017881535,0.06236453],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002830296,0.0006161815,0.0014662202,0.0037036987,0.0009418542,0.0024845235,0.0012550708,0.0022655418,0.017615551],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015901124,0.0000574482,0.0001494894,0.00091223867,0.000053229596,0.00008773433,0.000036191235,0.0005652231,0.0010935047,0.024352664,0.92346925,0.04906406],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000046524106,0.00010262725,0.0019506498,0.00019489294,0.000073942974,0.00030924703,0.00004221759,0.0025519293,0.0017961933,0.027116667,0.9657882,0.000026864682],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024793171,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028688319,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06236453,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003577539,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022047784,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20863014},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2914270493","doi":"10.1149/ma2018-02/31/1077","title":"Atomistic and Optical Properties of Group IV Ultrathin Superlattices","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Optoelectronics; Molecular beam epitaxy; Superlattice; Semiconductor; Wafer; Nanotechnology; Thin film; Silicon; Quantum well; Engineering physics; Epitaxy; Optics; Laser; Physics; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.01436090664500759,"score_gpt":0.2208889038089893,"score_spread":0.2065279971639817,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2914270493","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9924839,0.00064604875,0.00267364,0.000068881876,0.000016652475,0.0000071188106,0.0001739418,0.00005268684,0.0038770987],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977157,0.00017458345,0.0013068449,0.000011841991,0.0000082569795,0.000006486673,0.00009266329,0.000013548428,0.0006701419],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999325,0.000006290003,0.0000018041227,0.00001157201,0.00003793929,0.000009969039],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985945,0.00003899511,0.000044753502,0.000012405242,0.000027829718,0.000016711398],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000106875945,0.0001949155,0.00009247297,0.0002761779,0.0001906826,0.000341148,0.0003266191,0.00020648939,0.001224859],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030109336,0.00016642395,0.00007803435,0.00014006521,0.00040294073,0.00027653362,0.0001413356,0.00021644704,0.0001548989],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000076082746,0.000027873326,0.0027124544,0.00008120072,0.000020682293,0.00012024597,0.00010833512,0.0049891053,0.98384166,0.0053170016,0.0002953753,0.0024099292],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004114966,0.0004059765,0.035775136,0.000030724765,0.00003173822,0.0006169198,0.0003599237,0.20118761,0.7495995,0.005605054,0.00626637,0.000079924444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00086333224,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00074425194,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001224859,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003128251,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013701584,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040975213},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2915565770","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.16668","title":"loftee: v0.2.1-beta","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"BETA (programming language); Computer science; Programming language","score_opus":0.039923628439520936,"score_gpt":0.23845239188015652,"score_spread":0.19852876344063558,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2915565770","genre_codex":"software","genre_gemma":"software","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"software","genre_consensus":"software","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00090821,0.00014694605,0.044673726,0.00026024002,0.0001860886,0.00017098809,0.07695301,0.86958694,0.007113912],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.020337205,0.00037358425,0.03635146,0.0010520355,0.00016180235,0.0010169669,0.33048254,0.59082633,0.019398],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976991,0.00023637534,0.00029512646,0.00061241206,0.00070904585,0.0004479588],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99515694,0.001502707,0.00018871849,0.001806282,0.0010282815,0.00031695672],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0042201784,0.0040350086,0.0023029298,0.002487243,0.0010349291,0.005730445,0.007435383,0.0029496273,0.24780875],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013412736,0.0032757155,0.0029324717,0.0017995936,0.0011440978,0.007195014,0.00589799,0.0054145497,0.22403924],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014794947,0.000155745,0.0019814034,0.0015344558,0.00020909269,0.00021083091,0.00030945012,0.0009146442,0.0057618865,0.004899444,0.93113106,0.051412363],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00076485064,0.00014981412,0.0038494482,0.0007574813,0.00011610692,0.00046382291,0.0002173752,0.011166407,0.046689477,0.017801313,0.9176,0.00042402523],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036726051,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018164521,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24780875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001469993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019175475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.82900286},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2921302801","doi":"10.1017/s1551929518001256","title":"Correlative Spectromicroscopy and Tomography for Biomedical Applications Involving Electron, Ion, and Soft X-ray Microscopies","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy Today","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Göteborgs Universitet; McMaster University","keywords":"Correlative; Tomography; Electron; Materials science; Ion; Nanotechnology; X-ray; Chemistry; Physics; Optics; Nuclear physics; Philosophy","score_opus":0.002961347849565718,"score_gpt":0.2288301004586882,"score_spread":0.22586875260912248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2921302801","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18903433,0.015586852,0.7716218,0.0033088843,0.00075628335,0.00020464306,0.0003957028,0.004291086,0.014800336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.41881493,0.005050746,0.5630698,0.0009040918,0.0004557156,0.00015259649,0.0002080024,0.0002666955,0.011077362],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999476,0.00007760052,0.000027874072,0.00008699362,0.0002930479,0.000038453272],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99852103,0.00050006,0.00029093566,0.00024088059,0.0003662371,0.00008088366],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014669696,0.0008068094,0.00054939906,0.0018444819,0.0006597045,0.0015767494,0.0011303825,0.0010864458,0.00552537],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014077594,0.00048267876,0.00040119523,0.0009300754,0.0014644691,0.001955025,0.0010954812,0.0012033851,0.0010432587],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019456874,0.00010686121,0.0038898867,0.0003767582,0.00006039386,0.00039092381,0.00011069511,0.0013506996,0.9065416,0.024061767,0.0032033639,0.059712578],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000043933414,0.0002030138,0.0074482597,0.000092628725,0.00008278097,0.0015556837,0.00021368325,0.03583743,0.92537445,0.0087699285,0.020299086,0.000079309146],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006887236,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001698234,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00552537,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000831976,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009479604,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018484235},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2926316528","doi":"10.1017/s1431927602021116","title":"Microscopial Society of Canada/ Société de Microscopie du Canada","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Battle; Battlefield; Pleasure; Media studies; Art history; Political science; History; Art; Sociology; Archaeology; Psychology; Ancient history","score_opus":0.004397290477042543,"score_gpt":0.20013033753891055,"score_spread":0.195733047061868,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2926316528","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0057652006,0.10229532,0.0170178,0.04010893,0.016113516,0.00032612408,0.010844993,0.0033523603,0.80417573],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.026032519,0.04491056,0.014092534,0.0029459193,0.000737914,0.0001672865,0.0037416746,0.0008102832,0.90656126],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975237,0.00009328334,0.00007761975,0.00029893286,0.0016475511,0.00035888216],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99110776,0.0002970198,0.00021334653,0.00041650655,0.0068159057,0.0011494214],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002176901,0.00082658924,0.001064238,0.004021141,0.0055771666,0.0055835326,0.0017886994,0.0022305143,0.2094661],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002864537,0.0008524663,0.0004019038,0.0035899456,0.0021429812,0.002191961,0.0020725145,0.0028739884,0.06368704],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011220879,0.0000205219,0.0014134188,0.00054891524,0.000021243723,0.00033984252,0.00034379304,0.00017302058,0.008881583,0.031999163,0.7503738,0.20577256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004306272,0.0000052761757,0.0017381053,0.00007447327,0.0000040706354,0.00019723224,0.00010482911,0.000115854345,0.00078260584,0.00076238764,0.99619675,0.000014076914],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.6831495,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.84120476,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6831495,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.021485053,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.03948449,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7007339},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2927509114","doi":"10.1007/s11661-019-05202-3","title":"Effect of Sn Addition, Process Atmosphere pO2, and Annealing Time on the Selective Oxidation of a C-2Mn-1.7Si (Wt Pct) Advanced High-Strength Steel During Continuous Galvanizing","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Dew point; Annealing (glass); Galvanization; Materials science; Alloy; Metallurgy; Atmosphere (unit); Internal oxidation; Composite material; Thermodynamics; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.0016939254337739182,"score_gpt":0.18255211426021029,"score_spread":0.18085818882643637,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2927509114","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983032,0.000533885,0.0002952049,0.000035410045,0.00003283325,0.000006091383,0.00012542379,0.000033021533,0.0006349889],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983417,0.0003152641,0.00037735666,0.000021923752,0.000009956634,0.000004625463,0.00011303029,0.00001753925,0.00079872576],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999838,0.000023056238,0.00001837154,0.000054469736,0.000026568183,0.000039540562],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996866,0.00014666632,0.000045153687,0.000027569957,0.00006079907,0.000033250646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023468249,0.0004003929,0.00026769354,0.00017277538,0.00017630633,0.0003592041,0.00033230887,0.0003541224,0.0018867492],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051451527,0.00025089766,0.0001900154,0.00020990071,0.00021907098,0.00036944344,0.00014336494,0.00032564907,0.00029888796],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015749941,0.00006192368,0.0007573281,0.0001168105,0.000028363276,0.00014931118,0.00011452158,0.00029371397,0.99233705,0.000057264257,0.00015780497,0.004350938],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023114466,0.00049708376,0.0051867575,0.000007080872,0.00004051113,0.00006887602,0.00006239906,0.0010091094,0.99233043,0.000014427658,0.000751014,0.000009329972],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001360209,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00346629,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018867492,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022029801,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021685357,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006311834},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2930877429","doi":"10.4095/299591","title":"Ni-Cr metallotect: synthesis, updates, and revised models for the Superior Province","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Geography","score_opus":0.03670200118854012,"score_gpt":0.2740884294245386,"score_spread":0.23738642823599848,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2930877429","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.29625532,0.030872285,0.18175533,0.0056751496,0.00266327,0.00074602634,0.03301461,0.0065632104,0.4424548],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.67588323,0.017709497,0.110138625,0.00045131615,0.00013551343,0.0004931626,0.017168842,0.0015323787,0.17648743],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996444,0.000026229745,0.000013388324,0.000057844267,0.0002174513,0.000040660234],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998919,0.000007246611,0.000007341611,0.000030401734,0.00005544691,0.000007677509],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004598185,0.0007773689,0.0006213901,0.000674808,0.0006551541,0.0010035163,0.0022889976,0.00075026107,0.007679445],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005123082,0.00033080144,0.00050504046,0.0014425156,0.00058181933,0.0017546279,0.00065333623,0.0008316443,0.0025854032],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014218619,0.00019027958,0.0040381807,0.0035440484,0.00010949969,0.0007377951,0.0007797606,0.08389488,0.18933076,0.37315673,0.12972662,0.21306957],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001218821,0.00027461996,0.0020136137,0.00012315121,0.00008952565,0.0003629463,0.0002971681,0.06316735,0.08558149,0.019236501,0.828677,0.00005476498],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05418093,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.095905215,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05418093,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0029227368,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0025958922,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.107731104},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2951671519","doi":"10.1002/chin.200718278","title":"Bioanalytical Applications of Solid‐Phase Microextraction","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ChemInform","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Solid-phase microextraction; Bioanalysis; Nanotechnology; Phase (matter); Chromatography; World Wide Web; Organic chemistry; Computer science; Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry","score_opus":0.0085352163079383,"score_gpt":0.29980020489985837,"score_spread":0.29126498859192007,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2951671519","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.36936346,0.1520908,0.3777501,0.009834962,0.003631981,0.000920938,0.0066438727,0.0042631687,0.07550069],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7455048,0.04058661,0.17548236,0.0023082658,0.00053630845,0.00024875713,0.0022538272,0.00015426001,0.03292475],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999496,0.00011148394,0.000017695393,0.00010361848,0.00023129086,0.0000398323],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996544,0.00017096238,0.000025953783,0.000023984792,0.00009310695,0.000031641543],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058093906,0.0007195295,0.00037345992,0.00083693286,0.00048439592,0.0011189113,0.00037059057,0.0008134887,0.0032507265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005594989,0.00029112847,0.0003368993,0.00040086376,0.0004259715,0.00033138538,0.00043693086,0.00086997193,0.0027812794],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010065055,0.000049709255,0.00031818825,0.00017253494,0.000016060329,0.00007037062,0.00002368107,0.00014898383,0.9670935,0.00033909729,0.0010393813,0.030627828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000094278885,0.00018199865,0.0010515514,0.000045415865,0.00002872248,0.0002793086,0.00003121896,0.000976069,0.97970486,0.0006780827,0.017001975,0.000011267726],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00057574955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011000795,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032507265,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004259883,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005643169,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010874748},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2966153014","doi":"10.1017/s1431927619013229","title":"New Applications to Atom Probe Tomography: Insights on Trace Element Diffusion in Naturally Deformed Minerals","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Atom probe; Trace element; Diffusion; Tomography; TRACE (psycholinguistics); Materials science; Atom (system on chip); Nanotechnology; Physics; Metallurgy; Optics; Computer science; Philosophy; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.004479897981256728,"score_gpt":0.23689439083567965,"score_spread":0.23241449285442292,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2966153014","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.67878217,0.005307252,0.30422607,0.0014676745,0.00010483266,0.00007263568,0.00076403917,0.0010291542,0.008246183],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8553966,0.0030523774,0.13945726,0.00014736828,0.000052089552,0.000048132206,0.00018743899,0.00005696549,0.0016016567],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999897,0.000015544463,0.0000037676195,0.000023502595,0.000045486686,0.000014560051],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975365,0.00010812531,0.00003891045,0.000042376738,0.0000366102,0.00002044134],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020727646,0.00032718165,0.00022098889,0.000530531,0.00020056442,0.00057996897,0.000505092,0.00061868865,0.001773703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039273527,0.0002203686,0.00016653443,0.0005643543,0.000717738,0.0010303495,0.0006052404,0.00066169933,0.00017369728],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009582662,0.000036670066,0.003969173,0.00017622944,0.000015987882,0.00027338768,0.000200285,0.005205127,0.9536816,0.008652464,0.00033429018,0.027358945],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021198794,0.0002214052,0.02334404,0.000041979616,0.000036646466,0.0022138197,0.00058303965,0.18563189,0.7585408,0.013900162,0.015395137,0.00006998381],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00086272537,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001171814,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001773703,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036570296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023817786,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0059336424},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2966547853","doi":"10.1017/s1431927619001284","title":"Measurements of Amorphous (a)-C, Au + a-C and a-Metal TEM Specimen Stabilities for HRTEM Studies","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"High-resolution transmission electron microscopy; Amorphous solid; Materials science; Amorphous metal; Crystallography; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Transmission electron microscopy; Environmental chemistry","score_opus":0.023812707011241496,"score_gpt":0.2749593453091038,"score_spread":0.2511466382978623,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2966547853","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.923526,0.0033341392,0.0369467,0.00024205989,0.00022123195,0.00027381204,0.004149166,0.0014321763,0.0298747],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9461065,0.0020274145,0.031718586,0.00012174619,0.00003397992,0.00021046611,0.0028008905,0.0004944296,0.016486105],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99944156,0.000041222553,0.000047231115,0.00013798763,0.0002779442,0.000054011743],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99855953,0.0002748374,0.00016013032,0.0001481,0.0007832854,0.000074169766],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00060429913,0.0004401418,0.00026964338,0.0016438093,0.0008190739,0.00077876216,0.00040054787,0.00057880295,0.0074600116],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014694191,0.00031166713,0.00020053938,0.0011453845,0.00046123617,0.0005560968,0.00042318125,0.0007272827,0.0015625405],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011906581,0.000018272556,0.0011140752,0.00010682053,0.0000145150925,0.000073957366,0.00019480969,0.00022232185,0.98972696,0.000290138,0.0006441691,0.007474923],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006743293,0.00012932981,0.010750405,0.000025264102,0.000031157513,0.00026177437,0.00018947065,0.0012174575,0.98222256,0.00010027046,0.005041086,0.000024455814],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021175686,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0052850526,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0074600116,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005735915,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040883393,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024956167},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2969670253","doi":"10.1007/s00410-019-1611-5","title":"A 2D and 3D nanostructural study of naturally deformed pyrite: assessing the links between trace element mobility and defect structures","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"International Max Planck Research School for Advanced Methods in Process and Systems Engineering; Fakultät für Geowissenschaften, Geographie und Astronomie, Universität Wien; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Society of Economic Geologists Foundation","keywords":"Pyrite; Grain boundary; Deformation (meteorology); Dislocation; Electron backscatter diffraction; Materials science; Trace element; Diffusion; Deformation mechanism; Crystallography; Geology; Chemical physics; Mineralogy; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Composite material","score_opus":0.005699171784396155,"score_gpt":0.27536707689875833,"score_spread":0.26966790511436217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2969670253","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99666613,0.000042910156,0.0025548846,0.000023064778,0.0000024807923,0.000009966179,0.00016845843,0.000043510187,0.00048872863],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960686,0.000034583943,0.003520085,0.0000057590782,0.0000018079348,0.000006394196,0.00010793501,0.000006376184,0.00024850146],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999448,0.0000034449054,0.0000030619756,0.0000143421275,0.000023984918,0.000010391885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998641,0.00003954246,0.000024490313,0.000022379876,0.000031585554,0.000017926946],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008207728,0.00016100066,0.00011244448,0.00063998724,0.00024027102,0.0003256919,0.00019432708,0.0003270591,0.00090494106],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019248556,0.00016257788,0.00013868068,0.00026137292,0.0002846601,0.00022525243,0.00016692345,0.00021102607,0.00008255083],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011068298,0.00006314898,0.013663303,0.000056540932,0.000019010227,0.00055397756,0.00027000115,0.004832517,0.97355914,0.00036906748,0.00010326662,0.006399276],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026530353,0.0002567125,0.3068341,0.00001779398,0.000054374177,0.0024075117,0.00078743213,0.16916026,0.5172582,0.00057337957,0.0025699553,0.000053711752],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031052611,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0057272944,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031052611,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024033584,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021049957,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0061743855},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2972189754","doi":"10.5382/econgeo.4676","title":"A Nanoscale Investigation of Carlin-Type Gold Deposits: An Atom-Scale Elemental and Isotopic Perspective","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Economic Geology","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":106,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Barrick Gold Corporation","keywords":"Pyrite; Atom probe; Electron microprobe; Mineralogy; Arsenic; Chemistry; Mineralization (soil science); Geology; Quartz; Nanoscopic scale; Geochemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Nanotechnology; Crystallography; Materials science; Microstructure; Environmental chemistry","score_opus":0.0045699907712122055,"score_gpt":0.20573389955654187,"score_spread":0.20116390878532966,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2972189754","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.988303,0.0003130115,0.006993402,0.000060645565,0.00000899651,0.000018028015,0.00020615154,0.00008306248,0.004013758],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9894723,0.00015208172,0.008802705,0.000022871127,0.0000042692172,0.0000083578125,0.000078017765,0.000011621316,0.0014475974],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999684,0.0000020159632,0.0000013175923,0.000008725059,0.000014225045,0.0000053414374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999954,0.000010804342,0.000007937379,0.0000055898763,0.000016843704,0.0000048678276],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000072524876,0.000108908134,0.00007811185,0.00041032385,0.00024217213,0.00026703105,0.00016091303,0.0002610163,0.0009581261],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009795834,0.0000905905,0.000064192514,0.00016054,0.00023550738,0.00023542812,0.00018540882,0.00018680605,0.00012086991],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031770724,0.00000883424,0.0042910324,0.000030808602,0.000004964846,0.00017044717,0.00007056977,0.00018920314,0.99154997,0.00026449672,0.000042462107,0.0033454038],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005595519,0.00016573055,0.12762123,0.000016578926,0.000019349947,0.0015667435,0.00065008464,0.0089445785,0.8544139,0.00048241034,0.006100798,0.000012933347],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022180122,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039233193,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022180122,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022405761,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010315552,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044102073},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3004307392","doi":"10.1103/physrevapplied.13.044062","title":"Atomic-Scale Insights into Semiconductor Heterostructures: From Experimental Three-Dimensional Analysis of the Interface to a Generalized Theory of Interfacial Roughness Scattering","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Applied","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Institute of Development and Economic Alternatives; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Heterojunction; Miniaturization; Semiconductor; Scattering; Cascade; Materials science; Surface finish; Optoelectronics; Surface roughness; Atomic units; Quantum; Scale (ratio); Laser; Quantum dot; Optics; Physics; Nanotechnology; Quantum mechanics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.014651232697515677,"score_gpt":0.2792781672623215,"score_spread":0.26462693456480585,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3004307392","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16598131,0.013711671,0.8046978,0.0026342655,0.00044004293,0.00006912163,0.00041205014,0.0012783699,0.010775313],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8091322,0.013647004,0.17280509,0.00050929195,0.00024140422,0.00006208246,0.0002757487,0.000207984,0.0031190524],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990344,0.000015272977,0.000004231876,0.00002335822,0.00004420247,0.000009450021],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983084,0.00006869337,0.000017611372,0.000056689147,0.000018213843,0.000007879524],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030057022,0.00058378937,0.00037356766,0.0005143456,0.00023205428,0.0008797475,0.0007319852,0.000819713,0.000575362],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044283288,0.00033788907,0.00043557887,0.0003128424,0.0012567168,0.0018338977,0.00062954525,0.0013635007,0.00020633628],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012268493,0.00019175617,0.0017111396,0.0007922944,0.00013611802,0.0002683625,0.0006052093,0.07632436,0.4578512,0.37713638,0.003509725,0.08135069],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035603764,0.00012570948,0.0034787727,0.000041605093,0.00003319525,0.00026988616,0.00019295696,0.5376127,0.07739399,0.36196026,0.018770536,0.000084900785],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00041763016,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004144226,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008797475,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036885857,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021026305,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026763082},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3021578466","doi":"10.5006/c2019-13489","title":"Characterization of Sulfur-assisted Degradation in Alloy 800","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Nuclear Laboratories; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Degradation (telecommunications); Alloy; Sulfur; Materials science; Characterization (materials science); Metallurgy; Corrosion; Computer science; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.00794070808751505,"score_gpt":0.208800088865511,"score_spread":0.20085938077799595,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3021578466","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99696213,0.00022888361,0.0012808377,0.0000106705265,0.0000039194897,0.000022524302,0.0002694751,0.00006423918,0.0011571723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9934592,0.00016867604,0.0026087412,0.000017384136,0.0000022887818,0.000019683108,0.0005442868,0.00003137676,0.0031483816],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998777,0.000007391343,0.0000069728276,0.000021223954,0.000071445684,0.000015350473],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999858,0.000009595399,0.000022489581,0.00000978747,0.00008752042,0.000012583778],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011385533,0.00028164068,0.00025052307,0.00043984337,0.00016127016,0.00019005327,0.00021320891,0.00024312019,0.0012244706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021762513,0.00013130822,0.00012715296,0.00022157944,0.00016009333,0.00014534761,0.00012855449,0.0001327701,0.00028839355],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036130645,0.000003924094,0.0008179742,0.000025582376,0.0000021290516,0.00004054297,0.000028347533,0.000107879976,0.99774015,0.000015042474,0.0000190945,0.0011631231],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026380492,0.00015292442,0.013557866,0.000004857231,0.000007706831,0.000086017855,0.000061121515,0.0013140948,0.9835352,0.000020477028,0.00125277,0.000004278278],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026720478,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004279775,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026720478,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030474982,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017178057,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005313039},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3025844047","doi":"10.1149/ma2020-01221305mtgabs","title":"Electronic and Optical Properties of Short-Period Si/Sige Superlattices: Effects of Interfacial Atomic-Scale Roughness","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Superlattice; Heterojunction; Materials science; Epitaxy; Optoelectronics; Surface finish; Semiconductor; Atomic units; Ellipsometry; Quantum well; Quantum dot; Condensed matter physics; Nanotechnology; Optics; Thin film; Laser; Layer (electronics); Composite material; Physics","score_opus":0.010657792339743415,"score_gpt":0.21299289056931012,"score_spread":0.2023350982295667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3025844047","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9872433,0.001481874,0.008529773,0.00006486401,0.000018713556,0.000010332872,0.00027299498,0.00007586439,0.0023023018],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966246,0.0003281318,0.0023299395,0.00001533445,0.000012364047,0.000006761816,0.00011361224,0.00002128543,0.0005480201],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998801,0.000011021122,0.0000037811005,0.000028952563,0.00006341867,0.000012709209],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997316,0.000113737005,0.000059994727,0.00003545077,0.000044779754,0.0000144099695],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024142607,0.00033084748,0.00014398995,0.0002733055,0.00011095694,0.00030358668,0.00031850263,0.00035196735,0.0007671407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041431512,0.00021648605,0.00014142295,0.00022128575,0.00043310542,0.00038985093,0.00013997001,0.00033379995,0.00019850986],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000072440445,0.000033108103,0.0015896726,0.00012143692,0.000019146302,0.000109247114,0.00007780023,0.004556237,0.98745894,0.0017236826,0.00014461164,0.0040936717],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020183797,0.00040317446,0.026609274,0.000019862502,0.000039836523,0.00031859495,0.00012350499,0.1527408,0.8154826,0.0020493339,0.0021395716,0.000053174026],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033014957,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00049256225,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007671407,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002682743,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008835211,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025663376},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3037443239","doi":"10.1126/sciadv.abd6324","title":"Enabling near-atomic–scale analysis of frozen water","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Science Advances","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"European Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung","keywords":"Atom probe; Nanoporous; Atom (system on chip); Nanometre; Deuterium; Materials science; Atomic units; Nanotechnology; Transmission electron microscopy; Aqueous solution; Graphene; Nanoscopic scale; Chemical physics; Chemistry; Physics; Physical chemistry; Atomic physics; Composite material; Computer science","score_opus":0.012350789158298644,"score_gpt":0.26807925557084217,"score_spread":0.25572846641254354,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3037443239","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91120094,0.00070919434,0.085164025,0.00015118507,0.000034275672,0.00003964768,0.0002781287,0.00020997619,0.0022125484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93687046,0.00078408705,0.060709186,0.000054814078,0.000013471485,0.000035042423,0.0002319057,0.000058523212,0.001242466],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999132,0.00001064585,0.0000038202743,0.000026099866,0.00003340536,0.000012893635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989533,0.000039343915,0.000019564743,0.00002100278,0.000018252962,0.000006494517],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013263318,0.00023737532,0.00017567522,0.00015482506,0.00021495251,0.00034994583,0.00031579737,0.0002771737,0.00068974926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030463914,0.0001620265,0.00010026382,0.00014364684,0.000535861,0.00062677095,0.000586889,0.00040921583,0.00019361595],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016081345,0.000004398568,0.00034644545,0.000025006095,0.0000027638798,0.000052429747,0.000039653194,0.0003259648,0.9965829,0.00053317624,0.000032288805,0.002038974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030169613,0.000032903474,0.0011442662,0.0000060938655,0.0000045891125,0.00013681164,0.00005001973,0.0054161088,0.9912915,0.00038568393,0.0015229734,0.000005976268],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008324509,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010693484,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008324509,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020403635,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018974798,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002307415},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3041196328","doi":"10.1101/2020.07.10.197673","title":"Visualization of Collagen–Mineral Arrangement using Atom Probe Tomography","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Atom probe; Fibril; Collagen fibril; Bone mineral; Mineralized tissues; Mineral; Resolution (logic); Chemistry; Mineralization (soil science); Materials science; Biophysics; Crystallography; Biomedical engineering; Microstructure; Pathology; Biochemistry; Composite material; Computer science; Metallurgy; Dentin","score_opus":0.01744746897385233,"score_gpt":0.2353349872599178,"score_spread":0.21788751828606548,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3041196328","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8060597,0.00040732892,0.1892604,0.00022266591,0.000036528454,0.000076890465,0.0004909936,0.0005244722,0.002920999],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.86198974,0.00024768437,0.13621823,0.000054523105,0.000010554363,0.000064482134,0.00024016308,0.00008091081,0.001093604],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998708,0.00002191177,0.0000048970815,0.000028483457,0.000058993544,0.000014870426],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975425,0.00008667412,0.00006034232,0.00003847278,0.00004146642,0.000018797224],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020207433,0.00027572672,0.00014126701,0.00038838695,0.00018765155,0.00034512207,0.0003389179,0.0004474263,0.001352195],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003664716,0.000220785,0.00015268358,0.0002652045,0.0005006314,0.0003310731,0.00050331256,0.0005452348,0.00020508823],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006276647,0.0000164456,0.0009577378,0.000036885627,0.000007999543,0.00011263786,0.00003842579,0.0029910489,0.99185926,0.00074312213,0.00009906944,0.0030745151],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030366406,0.00017221436,0.010091528,0.000018555249,0.000020232517,0.00077389705,0.000121323814,0.14791732,0.8362156,0.0009632792,0.0036362363,0.000039465904],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009886995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009906726,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001352195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003547465,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034565368,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045235157},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3042593444","doi":"10.1557/mrs.2020.186","title":"Christopher Blanford: Continually mindful of the societal impact of materials science","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MRS Bulletin","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"TandemLaunch (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Engineering ethics; Nanotechnology; Environmental ethics; Materials science; Engineering; Engineering physics; Philosophy","score_opus":0.007515946411023185,"score_gpt":0.2304641150093338,"score_spread":0.22294816859831063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3042593444","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00060120184,0.021119848,0.0014923093,0.92257476,0.040292043,0.00000986738,0.000033631917,0.00012595316,0.013750458],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.026220862,0.039476212,0.005726876,0.71371233,0.030829398,0.00004443431,0.00007618358,0.00050156075,0.18341212],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9920564,0.0015406625,0.00020725938,0.0005269728,0.0051725754,0.0004960461],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9699156,0.008305358,0.0012323157,0.0011414298,0.011818259,0.0075869993],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0070331725,0.00058246934,0.00059175066,0.0012287502,0.0041408013,0.006037201,0.0018809258,0.008666382,0.01711353],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02965168,0.00043561932,0.00033464207,0.0006098264,0.0056416173,0.007846128,0.0034995386,0.018912842,0.008475721],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012198704,0.000013058374,0.00010943991,0.000049616425,0.0000042348593,0.00009794864,0.0003299578,0.000020699166,0.0003589434,0.008287457,0.977349,0.013367472],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025721051,0.0000059734552,0.00015418312,0.000107509535,0.0000023361554,0.00018582326,0.00069734815,0.000027942755,0.0002789572,0.005792458,0.99272996,0.000014837143],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0062204194,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017418092,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01711353,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023685868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0066689127,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0572505},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3043541828","doi":"10.5194/egusphere-egu2020-64","title":"Dislocation nucleation at nanoscale fluid inclusions: Direct observation from atom probe tomography data of naturally deformed pyrite","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Electron backscatter diffraction; Atom probe; Nucleation; Materials science; Dislocation; Crystallite; Grain boundary; Crystallography; Misorientation; Nanoindentation; Transmission electron microscopy; Chemical physics; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Microstructure","score_opus":0.02592880159286258,"score_gpt":0.23601557827473063,"score_spread":0.21008677668186804,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3043541828","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973241,0.000083429724,0.0018159276,0.000024751409,0.0000021511771,0.000008245187,0.00024889872,0.000046733112,0.00044585837],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979711,0.00005180724,0.0015736977,0.000004282715,0.000002352475,0.000004771748,0.00020253645,0.000006793765,0.0001826283],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999261,0.000004616094,0.0000038180574,0.0000216205,0.000032161348,0.000011679392],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998016,0.00004565557,0.000045329663,0.000023182529,0.00006343462,0.00002089503],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009093913,0.00016367932,0.00014705886,0.00051835756,0.00020119226,0.00033253516,0.00036851532,0.0002824326,0.0006799601],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003128448,0.00014971459,0.0001230814,0.0003419769,0.00036915543,0.00023065798,0.00018475356,0.0002442314,0.00012873321],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020750672,0.000037235102,0.0194577,0.000065485954,0.000014513025,0.0010184493,0.0003595304,0.0016189755,0.97217417,0.00013733772,0.00011013348,0.0047989893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021331436,0.0002277446,0.36664447,0.000018434886,0.00005269772,0.0029953911,0.00076130993,0.055237472,0.5716042,0.00021759204,0.0021765814,0.00004276697],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003925584,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038010315,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003925584,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028708254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001360663,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0078054667},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3047378372","doi":"10.1016/j.ultramic.2020.113092","title":"Analysis of nanoscale fluid inclusions in geomaterials by atom probe tomography: Experiments and numerical simulations","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ultramicroscopy","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; College of Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison; Mitacs","keywords":"Atom probe; Channelling; Materials science; Transmission electron microscopy; Nanoscopic scale; Electron backscatter diffraction; Electron tomography; Brittleness; Scanning transmission electron microscopy; Nanostructure; Mineralogy; Nanotechnology; Chemical physics; Chemistry; Composite material; Microstructure","score_opus":0.008339990776502118,"score_gpt":0.2603725922157346,"score_spread":0.2520326014392325,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3047378372","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9358367,0.00019757563,0.059871405,0.00017392394,0.000013111344,0.0000446697,0.00021769996,0.00015679354,0.003488081],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98774636,0.000087863526,0.011490387,0.000009115955,0.0000027944548,0.000019386354,0.000053058644,0.000017809,0.000573138],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991894,0.0000105018025,0.0000028959057,0.00001843006,0.00003559436,0.000013628319],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996817,0.00017435368,0.00004498035,0.000035716264,0.00004991588,0.000013397727],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021890414,0.0002776712,0.00026070964,0.0002742428,0.00037078478,0.0003987008,0.00043091903,0.0007536687,0.001006965],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008003425,0.00021749464,0.00019085428,0.00028183838,0.000832476,0.0008227222,0.00032956558,0.00028515776,0.00013667643],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002567578,0.00020973157,0.0050309272,0.00015546779,0.000014898932,0.0002584135,0.00023599426,0.78382486,0.18954994,0.010908747,0.00038338325,0.009170847],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000069856874,0.000021545071,0.00073599786,0.0000031334546,0.0000023297364,0.00002013783,0.000023090803,0.980688,0.017810972,0.0004936193,0.00018857032,0.000005606299],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032467316,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021020493,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032467316,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050421146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057791243,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00645566},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3088596555","doi":"10.1109/ivnc49440.2020.9203097","title":"Experimental Investigation of the Energy Broadening of Thermionic Electrons","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Thermionic emission; Common emitter; Tungsten; Electron; Cathode ray; Thermal; Schottky effect; Materials science; Atomic physics; Optoelectronics; Physics; Schottky diode; Nuclear physics; Diode","score_opus":0.010240854241360743,"score_gpt":0.19947627755671482,"score_spread":0.1892354233153541,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3088596555","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98541623,0.0011249657,0.007906263,0.00007813458,0.00002752566,0.000052832616,0.00045860946,0.00009146565,0.004843974],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9904817,0.0007887271,0.006456657,0.000040623545,0.000017434817,0.00006243565,0.00028865878,0.00004054505,0.0018231517],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964213,0.000026108348,0.000017178012,0.00013468417,0.0001314546,0.00004845223],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999313,0.00025847254,0.00013080302,0.00010999656,0.00014803166,0.000039669445],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037372453,0.00041374975,0.00023208061,0.0004438514,0.0004321832,0.00033692727,0.00051388354,0.00056113873,0.0022206276],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00068693404,0.00023195431,0.0001390838,0.0005593712,0.00057021354,0.0003907944,0.0004371083,0.00062802876,0.00038079935],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039952323,0.000019710911,0.00039872827,0.00004607285,0.0000056482354,0.00008332205,0.000085828935,0.000102472906,0.9976978,0.00027982186,0.00004393498,0.001196687],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000062582967,0.00011888632,0.0026819299,0.000008490747,0.000007870472,0.000231944,0.000076872915,0.0008434995,0.99451363,0.00009842928,0.0014022186,0.000009945822],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037578683,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00049348123,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022206276,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021979572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018520739,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0074287653},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3089033973","doi":"10.1149/09805.0447ecst","title":"(Invited) Probing Semiconductor Heterostructures from the Atomic to the Micrometer Scale","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Transactions","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Heterojunction; Materials science; Semiconductor; Micrometer; Nanotechnology; Nanometre; Atom probe; Dopant; Nanowire; Optoelectronics; Photonics; Nanoscopic scale; Transistor; Doping; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.012052436766505265,"score_gpt":0.20039105107837762,"score_spread":0.18833861431187235,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3089033973","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10049514,0.10517373,0.09827108,0.087305844,0.16574226,0.0004635908,0.00358529,0.0029953276,0.43596774],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14157535,0.033455472,0.022265093,0.011551799,0.023726556,0.00022346704,0.0010505306,0.00040239454,0.76574934],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997814,0.000016317368,0.0000070305796,0.00006737425,0.00009156877,0.000036334102],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980336,0.000037224276,0.000010890878,0.000011805488,0.000091508184,0.00004521697],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034842154,0.000490867,0.00024276922,0.00037451542,0.00061782124,0.00071820425,0.00042608826,0.0012426546,0.028529292],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033382603,0.00016664689,0.00027776018,0.00026195793,0.00044394683,0.0007571945,0.00074712565,0.00083557307,0.017501757],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003585947,0.00008457978,0.001988423,0.0008550063,0.000033805478,0.00072033977,0.0005630433,0.00051202934,0.23300798,0.008616086,0.3615821,0.39167807],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012922696,0.000078616344,0.0018774417,0.00003655006,0.000020683128,0.0006479274,0.00028167854,0.0005821062,0.03470682,0.0014158332,0.96031195,0.0000273675],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010822255,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037295371,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028529292,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030089993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033700632,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09543997},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3094748061","doi":"10.82308/33319","title":"Study of interactions at the atomic scale","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"eScholarship@McGill (McGill)","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Scale (ratio); Environmental science; Geography; Cartography","score_opus":0.013731475209628941,"score_gpt":0.2382664309269668,"score_spread":0.22453495571733786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3094748061","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9701094,0.0024582976,0.02034197,0.00017304592,0.000031232816,0.000042539745,0.00016348135,0.00013035287,0.0065497085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9876824,0.0005033035,0.00934317,0.000064350665,0.000015539215,0.000044122196,0.00011115722,0.000018847153,0.0022170406],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997557,0.000021525599,0.0000051428433,0.000048421425,0.00013044369,0.00003873585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998369,0.00006458547,0.000030019626,0.000014507588,0.000029224444,0.000024680616],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001202809,0.00018621511,0.000300846,0.0004213306,0.00050293346,0.00035986095,0.00048447974,0.00040960612,0.0019964676],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002827222,0.00017753831,0.0001311508,0.00027258127,0.0002517231,0.00052401517,0.00045445518,0.00056636723,0.00032973092],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020963742,0.000023605982,0.0011942196,0.000056782523,0.000016126183,0.00013999967,0.000042132968,0.00039111398,0.9926859,0.00104412,0.00011395892,0.004271017],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021136482,0.00037899855,0.033293717,0.000015641945,0.00004969639,0.0010686694,0.00015439694,0.033115823,0.9182392,0.00183907,0.01179036,0.000033248296],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008388662,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010850318,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019964676,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002695763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019162324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0066788197},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3096305947","doi":"10.5194/egusphere-egu2020-22303","title":"Insights from atom probe tomography into Carlin type gold mineralization","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Atom probe; Mineralization (soil science); Geology; Pyrite; Carbonate; Electron microprobe; Geochemistry; Mineralogy; Chemistry; Crystallography; Soil science","score_opus":0.00994165421278232,"score_gpt":0.2088926635962887,"score_spread":0.19895100938350638,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3096305947","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9150418,0.0013887439,0.05254015,0.0010432294,0.00008433377,0.00007433761,0.0009734818,0.000528311,0.028325671],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9745232,0.00085483224,0.020121047,0.00013662621,0.000019157716,0.000023776087,0.00019890339,0.00005417761,0.004068296],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988115,0.000010463378,0.000003856081,0.00003430306,0.000049514314,0.000020753341],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999879,0.000050265702,0.0000217645,0.000013248231,0.000026118394,0.000009529793],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002262259,0.00027648403,0.00016853507,0.0005080696,0.00029935595,0.00062284636,0.00041338525,0.0007777691,0.0028492147],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050754345,0.00023716176,0.00015908595,0.00040892354,0.0007070805,0.0012328717,0.0006059469,0.00067796843,0.00036706426],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023150496,0.000051664614,0.015223732,0.00022723239,0.00002773791,0.0018900409,0.0007463824,0.0095874425,0.92193013,0.020651443,0.0017179454,0.027714828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000047145288,0.0002846016,0.10320846,0.00011168332,0.000066961795,0.0047525656,0.002232455,0.23529567,0.58892405,0.023791261,0.041158807,0.00012634494],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025415246,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002874341,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028492147,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008005812,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030435377,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009531617},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3110231201","doi":"10.1017/s1431927620020255","title":"Self-assembly of Periodical &lt; C &gt;-screw Dislocation Array in Hot-compressed Pure Magnesium","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Dislocation; Library science; Art history; History; Computer science; Chemistry; Crystallography","score_opus":0.0057347137444437694,"score_gpt":0.2202959940547888,"score_spread":0.21456128031034505,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3110231201","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99775237,0.0002795166,0.0010777954,0.0000290237,0.00002355808,0.000007724717,0.000031771142,0.00004509969,0.0007530897],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987656,0.00004444328,0.00055008376,0.000010867099,0.0000045124502,0.0000042113315,0.000021608801,0.000005832665,0.00059282157],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999125,0.0000050614913,0.000005098621,0.000022264256,0.000033076183,0.000022079872],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992263,0.000009598225,0.000022257049,0.000010227533,0.0000129042255,0.000022366656],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000058896174,0.00016215461,0.00020254326,0.0001906835,0.00025817202,0.0002687702,0.00028434466,0.00019229038,0.00049037614],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015030762,0.00020563984,0.00015983495,0.00016545056,0.00020311995,0.00019889124,0.00020933388,0.00014739354,0.000089830064],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055024844,0.000009996753,0.00038383267,0.000044107743,0.000008101781,0.00012257563,0.00006196954,0.00038751992,0.99720794,0.00020741814,0.000098851175,0.0014126584],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035396526,0.00017988152,0.008034881,0.000006079518,0.00002404583,0.000091365524,0.00011958512,0.014071907,0.9755882,0.00009898698,0.001729889,0.000019774734],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014779831,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005000445,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014779831,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028532173,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018957655,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029386878},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3114441867","doi":"10.1149/ma2020-02121262mtgabs","title":"(Invited) Elucidating the Role of Mo during the Passivation of Ni-Cr-Mo Alloys: Real Time Analysis of Elemental Dissolution and Surface Enrichment","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Passivation; Dissolution; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Molybdenum; Alloy; Ternary operation; Materials science; Electrochemistry; Oxidation state; Inorganic chemistry; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Electrode; Layer (electronics); Metal; Physical chemistry; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.005497642574996985,"score_gpt":0.20650223184903743,"score_spread":0.20100458927404044,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3114441867","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.954242,0.0082950415,0.031227576,0.00039534783,0.00016924433,0.00009007652,0.00086898834,0.0004745773,0.0042371047],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97709864,0.0022806711,0.011749618,0.00016928939,0.000053803567,0.00005134609,0.00051509676,0.00008859296,0.007992933],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999826,0.000014515152,0.000008501623,0.000054691238,0.000069582355,0.000026764574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997788,0.000029136087,0.000050567163,0.00003660044,0.00009263855,0.00001236713],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017357939,0.0004010706,0.00038515177,0.00030573286,0.0002087891,0.0005368464,0.00047583753,0.00070327905,0.0011515531],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040409414,0.00015557269,0.00018572871,0.00025982005,0.00026896835,0.00051341543,0.0003341483,0.0005266372,0.000746355],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006508465,0.0000066572284,0.0004744585,0.00010638297,0.0000054843395,0.000046512345,0.000033235392,0.00003943463,0.9943732,0.000058116762,0.00007823457,0.0047131586],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018662811,0.00006170286,0.0030564365,0.00000529942,0.0000070461874,0.00011963545,0.000029817245,0.00069879636,0.99413115,0.000041064493,0.0018435378,0.0000037157934],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000998129,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012397552,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011515531,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025041442,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010646094,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038523674},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3125895060","doi":"10.1016/j.ultramic.2021.113216","title":"Field Assisted Reactive Gas Etching of Multiple Tips Observed using FIM","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ultramicroscopy","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Institute for Nanotechnology; University of Alberta","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Kyushu University; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures","keywords":"Etching (microfabrication); Reactive-ion etching; Tungsten; Fabrication; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Characterization (materials science); Nitrogen gas; Trimer; Atom (system on chip); Field electron emission; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemistry; Metallurgy; Electron","score_opus":0.030506267748798378,"score_gpt":0.26592671570626447,"score_spread":0.23542044795746608,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3125895060","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9551959,0.0015084269,0.026963163,0.0003273769,0.00021002656,0.000071166585,0.0009156434,0.0008144903,0.0139937885],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9618254,0.0005426495,0.029233119,0.00010873575,0.00002970995,0.00006110049,0.0004361588,0.00015027316,0.0076128957],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997991,0.000011902035,0.000008892967,0.00005484206,0.00007710786,0.000048119146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999711,0.00008850588,0.000042665833,0.000073740484,0.00006471149,0.000019411482],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001780345,0.00041751692,0.0002858543,0.00041870365,0.00036435015,0.0003479931,0.00061450794,0.00076874555,0.0035613582],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032819228,0.00031541134,0.00021239548,0.0003467913,0.00028590093,0.0004909795,0.0002623306,0.0008559741,0.0005326282],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034754587,0.000008784202,0.0001250864,0.00002938297,0.0000036824902,0.00011644454,0.000035675806,0.000047091882,0.99739,0.00013847438,0.00012675702,0.0019439368],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008788009,0.00005497296,0.004769702,0.000006016455,0.000006963108,0.0002564158,0.000041819985,0.0011045142,0.9915019,0.00007186104,0.0021703746,0.0000066871016],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011113484,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001485281,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035613582,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000389398,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022406252,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011913896},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3127734710","doi":"10.1007/s00410-021-01774-9","title":"Fluid inclusion induced hardening: nanoscale evidence from naturally deformed pyrite","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Mitacs; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Channelling; Pyrite; Fluid inclusions; Hardening (computing); Nanoscopic scale; Atom probe; Deformation mechanism; Electron backscatter diffraction; Materials science; Crystal (programming language); Scanning transmission electron microscopy; Deformation (meteorology); Mineralogy; Scanning electron microscope; Crystallography; Transmission electron microscopy; Quartz; Geology; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Microstructure","score_opus":0.009995218880699054,"score_gpt":0.26308211596172937,"score_spread":0.2530868970810303,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3127734710","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997214,0.00009547559,0.0011498075,0.000030387326,0.000006135093,0.0000067804,0.0000940394,0.000056577344,0.0013467749],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99920386,0.000030218505,0.00023012047,0.0000052728374,0.0000018727673,0.0000024582926,0.00004199767,0.000009467377,0.00047463347],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998969,0.000004794618,0.0000037306422,0.000024894525,0.000046621975,0.000023170856],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979395,0.000055918743,0.000047985908,0.00003374634,0.000045561665,0.000022890688],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000087652734,0.00014558091,0.00017389563,0.00035057342,0.00038526815,0.0004736951,0.00039211393,0.00039665593,0.0024695378],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003638281,0.00018363744,0.00010214234,0.00021249778,0.00071677996,0.00032335139,0.00045417823,0.0003566463,0.00018503774],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013560028,0.00001531116,0.0015881395,0.000046993286,0.000005249111,0.00025009114,0.000108792796,0.00019013794,0.9960395,0.00014117917,0.00005728933,0.0014217321],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023750268,0.00016496617,0.04889317,0.0000061441424,0.000016485083,0.0005274328,0.00037081158,0.0023836666,0.945471,0.00021700964,0.0019123951,0.00001314754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001738534,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001989439,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024695378,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022068105,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011658446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008261442},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3136047176","doi":"","title":"Kinetic study of oxygen reduction reaction on an amorphous Ni 59 Nb 40 Pt 0.6 Ru 0.4 catalyst in acid media","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of New Materials for Electrochemical Systems","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Catalysis; Oxygen reduction reaction; Amorphous solid; Reduction (mathematics); Oxygen; Kinetic energy; Chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Materials science; Inorganic chemistry; Physical chemistry; Crystallography; Physics; Organic chemistry; Electrochemistry; Electrode; Mathematics","score_opus":0.017049342818576205,"score_gpt":0.2464046815789013,"score_spread":0.2293553387603251,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3136047176","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9943868,0.0010305532,0.0013023453,0.00007452607,0.000024001403,0.000018938532,0.00025097918,0.000050286963,0.0028616479],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99790895,0.00032982582,0.0004074221,0.0000065202207,0.000003286769,0.0000047039857,0.00015969914,0.0000072429452,0.0011723053],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998621,0.00001217036,0.000009110347,0.000031160158,0.000055830104,0.000029788294],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989724,0.000049486738,0.000012829819,0.000010347207,0.000018737584,0.000011322794],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017684055,0.00019840882,0.00037369266,0.0002119484,0.00022774606,0.00029224835,0.00040882785,0.00035384248,0.0019440112],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002926683,0.00015809033,0.00021088729,0.00016839565,0.00017812416,0.00031712427,0.000107372194,0.00032743724,0.00040467837],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00085161545,0.00008038794,0.001013295,0.00019630625,0.000028489929,0.00017956803,0.000105796404,0.00085283094,0.99102235,0.00045588147,0.00017135809,0.005042134],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030450281,0.00041016168,0.004386089,0.0000127709845,0.000030930092,0.00010408221,0.00007338947,0.008225975,0.98438627,0.000098279896,0.0022291353,0.000012551329],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030093088,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030654476,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030093088,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025845008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015488295,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0065033436},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3143020476","doi":"","title":"The influence of Laval nozzle throat size on supersonic molecular beam injection","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"现代交通学报：英文版","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nozzle; Supersonic speed; Beam (structure); Throat; Materials science; Physics; Mechanics; Aerospace engineering; Medicine; Engineering; Optics; Anatomy","score_opus":0.002753885099706801,"score_gpt":0.19848952780285803,"score_spread":0.19573564270315122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3143020476","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97451514,0.0004383559,0.0062077916,0.00024741024,0.00003453254,0.000022844824,0.000076643606,0.00019556853,0.018261757],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99775,0.000057487734,0.001043606,0.00001731174,0.0000031841905,0.000005014731,0.000021353735,0.000011795419,0.001090247],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997348,0.000040849427,0.000012231745,0.000053931897,0.000099387405,0.000058724752],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987961,0.00072301907,0.0001488816,0.00003849897,0.00023447441,0.000059043774],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00065770507,0.00016324274,0.00020170973,0.00028907295,0.0004177588,0.0009971866,0.00042537274,0.00041790836,0.0031776843],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019249731,0.00021709231,0.00019722094,0.00017745132,0.00063087716,0.0014608545,0.00031238017,0.0003751738,0.00022710356],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0028587994,0.00033406515,0.05633601,0.00037864505,0.00011126052,0.00094053807,0.0023198694,0.050156116,0.75201637,0.030540021,0.0027910285,0.101217315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015057976,0.00087661634,0.12191341,0.000043275122,0.00010441052,0.00020247149,0.0021449705,0.09840698,0.76343966,0.0042244326,0.00833588,0.00015728395],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0051752673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004194917,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0051752673,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007506601,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005467505,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010630369},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3146329312","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3751565","title":"Deformation Nanotwins and Segregation Assisted Plasticity in Single Crystal Ni-Based Superalloy at Room Temperature","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Superalloy; Deformation (meteorology); Plasticity; Single crystal; Crystal plasticity; Composite material; Metallurgy; Crystallography; Microstructure","score_opus":0.006880968028895932,"score_gpt":0.1894777941865325,"score_spread":0.18259682615763656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3146329312","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986199,0.00014987885,0.00020492144,0.00003141092,0.000010744337,0.0000029521211,0.0000746814,0.000023621731,0.0008818745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993568,0.000030465257,0.00006589903,0.0000032674927,0.0000014369024,0.0000024094727,0.00004408357,0.0000058622295,0.0004898074],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993694,0.0000022808676,0.0000024254368,0.000014930411,0.00002755068,0.000015943073],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993384,0.0000132371115,0.000016840939,0.000010935515,0.00001557023,0.000009583231],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000054547178,0.00012358416,0.00014656609,0.00014186448,0.0002546012,0.00030749934,0.0002836196,0.00015598875,0.0026436988],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018293105,0.000179236,0.00009149373,0.00014189706,0.00032920417,0.00027750872,0.00016974546,0.00028012283,0.00023304363],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029293305,0.000025185916,0.0013895098,0.00006588935,0.000010742794,0.0001809734,0.00012964508,0.00142775,0.9932521,0.00044307797,0.0002521833,0.0025299583],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002670949,0.00032145964,0.045415953,0.000009133511,0.000012978764,0.00024081748,0.0004189858,0.018699134,0.9332849,0.00035484062,0.0011874044,0.000027686732],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019510114,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004173202,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026436988,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030232072,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018473578,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008844078},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3168742203","doi":"","title":"DFT Study of Anisole Derivatives on Pt(111): Toward lignin decomposition ?","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Anisole; Decomposition; Lignin; Chemistry; Computational chemistry; Organic chemistry; Materials science; Catalysis","score_opus":0.019992429374053506,"score_gpt":0.26198447874538167,"score_spread":0.24199204937132815,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3168742203","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97632277,0.0009795547,0.004649083,0.00059794437,0.00008061143,0.000017085202,0.00028042155,0.00010456087,0.016967876],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99754024,0.00036049262,0.00053946953,0.000054090884,0.0000097491675,0.000009387206,0.00016078375,0.000017541994,0.0013081708],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992573,0.000009408578,0.0000017519488,0.00001071906,0.00002271117,0.00002957012],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992704,0.00003083305,0.000007133853,0.0000137206025,0.000014093598,0.000007219102],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000086433356,0.00026357637,0.00037605112,0.00019312475,0.0003087802,0.00040315188,0.0005745539,0.0006329019,0.007199583],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027604893,0.00015071564,0.00020021343,0.0003163015,0.0002725566,0.00037744085,0.00026434116,0.0006516063,0.00037811237],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002152938,0.0005777991,0.0066795642,0.0033289355,0.00018684918,0.0033052054,0.0009673228,0.21138428,0.59584355,0.1036076,0.015467447,0.056498516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013848876,0.00071191596,0.008747993,0.000113577225,0.000087920576,0.00035646124,0.00085408206,0.72919464,0.23869675,0.013933774,0.007115614,0.000048754806],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015786084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021928572,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007199583,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003017195,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015602536,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024084985},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3170489372","doi":"10.1007/s11661-021-06339-w","title":"A Mechanism for Carbon Depletion at Bondline of High-Frequency Electric-Resistance-Welded X70 Pipeline Steel","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"EVRAZ (Canada); University of Alberta","funders":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory; Office of Science; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Welding; Materials science; Martensite; Austenite; Ferrite (magnet); Metallurgy; Austempering; Bainite; Heat-affected zone; Carbon steel; Composite material; Microstructure; Corrosion","score_opus":0.00867266211961101,"score_gpt":0.20943294078338023,"score_spread":0.20076027866376922,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3170489372","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98812103,0.0002578438,0.0067440723,0.00014171844,0.000028430508,0.00002719637,0.0001134747,0.00023629755,0.004329902],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981263,0.0000343225,0.00063003163,0.000016684815,0.0000029365415,0.000006795657,0.000042713247,0.000009255572,0.0011308892],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988985,0.0000053532663,0.0000034101047,0.000025965343,0.00004322094,0.000032126398],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998567,0.00003325126,0.000036162844,0.000021314074,0.000032681128,0.000019892477],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010799898,0.00020256682,0.00016914749,0.0003761481,0.00062850665,0.00024641745,0.0009674403,0.0006548124,0.0028117544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021835759,0.00022236757,0.00015796482,0.00016104043,0.00043376192,0.000584729,0.0003602605,0.000339482,0.00032027843],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019074394,0.000032662203,0.0020131825,0.00009989241,0.000009471473,0.0009851068,0.00020692505,0.0007354322,0.9901841,0.0025475689,0.00034553942,0.0026493315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021081167,0.00016285271,0.009979382,0.000008505711,0.000010816897,0.0006204706,0.00020028741,0.009722348,0.9767246,0.00055435195,0.0019801515,0.000015078824],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011481593,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014723332,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028117544,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000377067,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021629603,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009406269},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3171828095","doi":"","title":"Formation of stable nano-films on mica surface using methacrylate surfactants","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"55th Society of Polymer Science Japan Symposium on Macromolecules","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hatch (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Mica; Methacrylate; Nano-; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Polymer chemistry; Composite material; Copolymer; Polymer; Engineering","score_opus":0.010634202454352419,"score_gpt":0.2397209176253427,"score_spread":0.22908671517099027,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3171828095","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99402505,0.0010139082,0.0031217588,0.00010564662,0.000054182237,0.000022187265,0.000070803566,0.00010525491,0.0014812833],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941041,0.00042882815,0.0030081787,0.000041209627,0.0000116196525,0.000020244366,0.00010246531,0.0000348497,0.0022485827],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990475,0.0000073977835,0.000009523224,0.00002287411,0.000027265934,0.000028138613],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987364,0.000025638743,0.000033283835,0.000017462124,0.00002735129,0.000022670843],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013215472,0.00030369524,0.00022129968,0.00016777444,0.0001733057,0.000277244,0.00022144974,0.00037326984,0.0010093037],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002054137,0.0002933323,0.00027300077,0.00010609985,0.00009283132,0.00038154353,0.0002108895,0.00041223617,0.00030474228],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013786989,0.0000057798775,0.000027794018,0.000018391953,0.0000019068012,0.000014076488,0.0000114597315,0.000013712233,0.99938476,0.000034171095,0.000016621372,0.00045752476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004248595,0.00003151234,0.000290868,0.0000013074425,0.0000031979646,0.000014904367,0.00000575884,0.0003216592,0.9989002,0.000010037352,0.00041481547,0.0000014292242],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027974357,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005273434,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010093037,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021129927,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010293454,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003376484},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3183438571","doi":"10.1149/ma2021-0112601mtgabs","title":"(Invited) Visualizing 2D Materials at the Atomic Scale","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Atomic units; Graphene; Leverage (statistics); Nanotechnology; Quantum tunnelling; Semiconductor; Scanning tunneling microscope; Materials science; Nanoscopic scale; Engineering physics; Physics; Optoelectronics; Computer science; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.011022469833634937,"score_gpt":0.24425024695725037,"score_spread":0.23322777712361542,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3183438571","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04919535,0.13489954,0.09837429,0.07818028,0.18626153,0.0006883952,0.0033567643,0.004334183,0.4447097],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09267359,0.03565476,0.025490081,0.0076175425,0.021531664,0.00036147604,0.0016959306,0.00077208714,0.8142029],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998344,0.000018359546,0.0000032757234,0.00004542801,0.000064474836,0.000034080284],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998466,0.000026513384,0.0000055052155,0.0000053461267,0.000058559166,0.00005748922],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046250832,0.00070326065,0.00027093498,0.000687588,0.0006923041,0.0012002821,0.00047007456,0.0012123175,0.0473356],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002588967,0.00026005052,0.00039921215,0.00029358407,0.00037492623,0.00090457994,0.00091120007,0.0014010378,0.015016089],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025730312,0.000053553897,0.00036126914,0.00058513856,0.000024863346,0.0005215646,0.00033473872,0.00068409886,0.15812033,0.014034907,0.7154519,0.109570205],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019349738,0.00004845397,0.00068944326,0.000049057824,0.000010158257,0.00046416817,0.00015661836,0.00069154426,0.014242136,0.002221109,0.9813836,0.000024385503],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00077773386,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022629513,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0473356,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041908066,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000221386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15835333},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3185231170","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-443-21710-4.00015-x","title":"Atom Probe Tomography","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":364,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Leibniz-Gemeinschaft; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung","keywords":"Atom probe; Characterization (materials science); Electron tomography; Nanotechnology; Tomography; Materials science; Computer science; Optics; Physics; Scanning transmission electron microscopy; Transmission electron microscopy","score_opus":0.006625562585666742,"score_gpt":0.21607629156784064,"score_spread":0.2094507289821739,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3185231170","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.031501345,0.0026555746,0.55856967,0.0030748104,0.0007612163,0.0002743082,0.0052242945,0.008255021,0.38968378],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.28235638,0.0027833274,0.37347445,0.0012862815,0.00024494345,0.00045253412,0.004759823,0.0018644093,0.33277798],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997472,0.0000368085,0.000008321946,0.000069049645,0.00011544015,0.000023054497],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997352,0.00006806491,0.000024483163,0.00010043085,0.000055113815,0.00001686464],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033862187,0.0008197457,0.0003175218,0.001016798,0.00057606405,0.001734176,0.0006708036,0.0014575579,0.07381667],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00080505194,0.0005309716,0.00028715588,0.00077098166,0.0007835781,0.0012105717,0.0015697081,0.0011707095,0.018530188],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042607807,0.0001027569,0.002860764,0.00045694283,0.00008155505,0.001181653,0.00026467067,0.008975422,0.38297233,0.099401765,0.089564174,0.4137119],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000082475904,0.00013548633,0.0072920085,0.00020742549,0.00005609974,0.0034950203,0.00022595609,0.10336154,0.2349103,0.025722643,0.62442565,0.000085352345],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017545342,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028921417,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07381667,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007914101,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009001348,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24694139},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3185920880","doi":"10.1002/adbi.202100657","title":"Visualization of Collagen–Mineral Arrangement Using Atom Probe Tomography","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Biology","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Collagen fibril; Atom probe; Fibril; Bone mineral; Mineralization (soil science); Mineral; Bone matrix; Chemistry; Materials science; Biophysics; Crystallography; Biomedical engineering; Microstructure; Anatomy; Pathology; Biochemistry; Metallurgy; Osteoporosis","score_opus":0.013148206151675123,"score_gpt":0.27870602944673606,"score_spread":0.26555782329506095,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3185920880","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7127381,0.0011576301,0.27829698,0.00047803845,0.0000622905,0.00012046606,0.00073443755,0.0007654708,0.0056466293],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.77517694,0.0008651092,0.22085421,0.00011074051,0.000025088759,0.00010369846,0.00032451187,0.000102659564,0.0024371499],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986494,0.000022820817,0.000004818401,0.000034267745,0.000056416444,0.000016824612],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998136,0.000074010444,0.00004446417,0.000023152605,0.00002770177,0.000017139864],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016900805,0.00032802587,0.00014481004,0.00041916393,0.00018884876,0.00029078953,0.0003176726,0.0005141951,0.0018371581],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030849566,0.00020429272,0.00013544611,0.00030309215,0.0004122228,0.00040955926,0.00045225635,0.0005570307,0.00029638488],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041082203,0.000008164373,0.00039845856,0.000026139849,0.0000036565223,0.00007634548,0.000021075994,0.0004466152,0.9957729,0.00040439251,0.00007612411,0.0027249716],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025530166,0.00016450544,0.007932921,0.000015949303,0.000017737028,0.0013645318,0.00011442449,0.048297163,0.9367395,0.00085667416,0.0044424813,0.00002849658],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008974933,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011935874,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018371581,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002573166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031619568,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006145954},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3188044217","doi":"10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c02051","title":"Three-Dimensional Insights into Interfacial Segregation at the Atomic Scale in a Nanocrystalline Glass-Ceramic","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nano Letters","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Central South University; Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Nanocrystalline material; Yttrium; Materials science; Dopant; Ceramic; Atom probe; Scanning transmission electron microscopy; Doping; Transmission electron microscopy; Grain boundary; Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy; Nanocrystal; Chemical engineering; Mineralogy; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Nanotechnology; Scanning electron microscope; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Composite material; Optoelectronics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.005438989592597399,"score_gpt":0.2069735394777467,"score_spread":0.2015345498851493,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3188044217","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9940295,0.00031190336,0.004275061,0.000039797833,0.000006339261,0.0000068243,0.00018325711,0.00014734648,0.0009999634],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960628,0.0001489564,0.0033663588,0.000010967911,0.0000020334348,0.000005394933,0.00009731939,0.000014864526,0.0002914406],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999646,0.0000013212766,0.0000017384126,0.0000084973535,0.00001567282,0.00000821162],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999598,0.0000123405125,0.000010974193,0.000003902296,0.0000071002587,0.000005791416],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000044457087,0.0001574154,0.00011908238,0.0003652502,0.00019905706,0.00027758782,0.0002009051,0.00016651872,0.00078881707],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000070172115,0.0001861521,0.00014764829,0.00017132779,0.0002655071,0.00021720245,0.00018211117,0.00029882413,0.00014874287],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016591548,0.0000036117706,0.0005867528,0.00001828255,0.0000033601862,0.00006291124,0.000026169844,0.00023872325,0.9983273,0.00011103165,0.000014967118,0.00059040263],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016440135,0.000052395335,0.037399203,0.000006014879,0.000032089163,0.00037179465,0.0002153205,0.018917998,0.9411486,0.00031145502,0.0015094895,0.000019128103],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0041572684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0066838036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041572684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037853612,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025198027,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008266151},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3204755770","doi":"","title":"Ensuring reliability, reproducibility and transferability in atomistic simulations: The knowledgebase of interatomic models (openKIM. org)","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Transferability; Reliability (semiconductor); Reproducibility; Computer science; Data science; Materials science; Data mining; Chemistry; Physics; Machine learning; Thermodynamics; Chromatography","score_opus":0.043128344209627384,"score_gpt":0.24313008263846095,"score_spread":0.20000173842883356,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3204755770","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"reproducibility","model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":"reproducibility","domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015754668,0.0035985683,0.92705834,0.0052310894,0.0006187875,0.00017934424,0.0066380478,0.029216576,0.011704572],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.15491244,0.0047958284,0.81028473,0.0008951157,0.00036531533,0.0005902458,0.017197067,0.0065860725,0.0043732133],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9962864,0.0011185465,0.00040459257,0.00043403773,0.0016263786,0.00012997988],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9702726,0.015640067,0.0009877204,0.010666861,0.002056708,0.00037606855],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009560469,0.00135859,0.0017313666,0.0021775218,0.0019252929,0.005170718,0.0048713726,0.003329223,0.0063953954],"category_scores_gemma":[0.049016617,0.0017866837,0.0015801642,0.0022410515,0.0017585016,0.00887539,0.005383419,0.0035709077,0.00372263],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004156206,0.0004307821,0.0027066246,0.0015349325,0.00050938444,0.0004076414,0.0009345758,0.122091405,0.005615581,0.1595133,0.1275727,0.5782675],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014233192,0.00007493437,0.0015911007,0.00058785063,0.00026891698,0.00023196689,0.0002360976,0.29236636,0.020795649,0.5792342,0.10431162,0.00015908481],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004565678,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0050510517,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99043953,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010533128,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0036362838,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05056119},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3213791017","doi":"10.1088/1361-648x/ac3451","title":"Atomic scale chemical ordering in franckeite—a natural van der Waals superlattice","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Condensed Matter","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); McGill University; McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"van der Waals force; Atomic units; Stacking; Superlattice; Characterization (materials science); Van der Waals radius; Tetragonal crystal system","score_opus":0.0053708982020576135,"score_gpt":0.21852024749637572,"score_spread":0.2131493492943181,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3213791017","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926173,0.0004486178,0.003493146,0.0000482081,0.00001138984,0.0000055492765,0.00008629881,0.000044950408,0.003244602],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99646276,0.00008547526,0.0027201,0.000013851338,0.000002590967,0.000003888471,0.000053717507,0.0000062367703,0.0006514014],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999236,0.00001026396,0.000004197483,0.000021247164,0.000023599441,0.000017173496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999199,0.000023712018,0.000017964814,0.000010389645,0.000017042206,0.000010950066],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007969573,0.00009071273,0.000079579164,0.00033351715,0.00043623228,0.00042800073,0.0001951435,0.00029269897,0.00069173693],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021146334,0.00013344864,0.000059234128,0.00012406755,0.00037519156,0.0003490106,0.00018342237,0.0001442164,0.00011632827],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008296979,0.000012786097,0.0026124315,0.000068506204,0.000009773374,0.0003655182,0.00015604847,0.0027844922,0.9745969,0.01357931,0.00026470365,0.0054666223],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045259498,0.00025093727,0.03753465,0.00004688673,0.000022306342,0.0026313893,0.000650711,0.06419627,0.8447819,0.01691087,0.03281296,0.00011599697],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014485953,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002390705,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014485953,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025914513,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014958999,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028802752},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206902867","doi":"10.1017/s1431927621013970","title":"Direct Observation of PFIB-Induced Clustering in Precipitation-Strengthened Al Alloys by Atom Probe Tomography","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Novelis (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Atom probe; Electropolishing; Focused ion beam; Cluster (spacecraft); Analytical Chemistry (journal); Sample preparation; Ion; Atom (system on chip)","score_opus":0.008708386392213883,"score_gpt":0.23563517146737165,"score_spread":0.22692678507515776,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4206902867","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98192513,0.00029677196,0.015775006,0.0000628227,0.000012798053,0.000035943445,0.0002441594,0.00018525275,0.0014621356],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98487246,0.00018186372,0.013707447,0.000024120558,0.0000060071975,0.00003192829,0.00017532015,0.000057862602,0.0009430068],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998561,0.000014983863,0.0000059192826,0.00004199019,0.000053421594,0.000027552525],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997471,0.000083163555,0.000063210566,0.000035487006,0.000058228303,0.000012770767],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021824642,0.00032397162,0.00019121879,0.0003232087,0.00022236547,0.00036141757,0.0004359465,0.00039963974,0.001677126],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046235582,0.0003120587,0.00014787541,0.00026306196,0.00045946665,0.00033638178,0.00032510774,0.00037903336,0.00028320646],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000081759295,0.0000054250445,0.00046721433,0.00002799225,0.0000032701907,0.00005527254,0.00004497261,0.00023639883,0.9980562,0.00008677292,0.00003207537,0.0009028348],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009608647,0.00011314213,0.007106088,0.000005298873,0.000008998536,0.0001952277,0.00006415769,0.0042265304,0.987542,0.00004321271,0.00067907065,0.0000067357564],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009965744,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012018759,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001677126,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033946938,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019494395,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0056105256},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4230247191","doi":"10.1007/978-3-662-44185-5_100530","title":"Homolytic Fission","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Encyclopedia of Astrobiology","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Homolysis; Chemistry; Radical; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.012000040277536584,"score_gpt":0.22046593879651238,"score_spread":0.2084658985189758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4230247191","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007080299,0.008019182,0.024280034,0.00074984354,0.0014782711,0.000025652007,0.00016824128,0.00026273043,0.95793575],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14961176,0.019874498,0.02102036,0.0008123277,0.00088799204,0.00010409403,0.00060925283,0.00055318413,0.8065265],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998642,0.000015214086,0.0000046470927,0.0000316682,0.00006709723,0.000017140503],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999571,0.000009164659,0.0000038596486,0.000014023886,0.000010629284,0.0000053471153],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014804048,0.0004212023,0.00041276525,0.000638226,0.00073673844,0.0013169961,0.00043771602,0.00037925798,0.024417352],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025770205,0.00019578573,0.00023612748,0.0005796352,0.0011863246,0.0015964874,0.0011041132,0.0011938858,0.007504609],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011683856,0.000007236243,0.000029206425,0.00007045434,0.000003067398,0.00003194245,0.00008846955,0.00023581825,0.001977002,0.9172739,0.0147377765,0.06553355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005272237,0.000024870262,0.00014470238,0.00006929045,0.000004191305,0.00043598996,0.00005266561,0.0006366274,0.0035871526,0.5073205,0.48770645,0.000012277857],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001876401,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00037996258,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024417352,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055215776,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004575697,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08168417},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4232895662","doi":"10.1002/0471238961.1612012019052513.a01","title":"Platinum‐Group Metals","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Rhodium; Platinum; Platinum group; Palladium; Iridium; Catalysis; Osmium; Ruthenium; Nitric acid; Metallurgy; Materials science; Inorganic chemistry; Chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.003837897390428313,"score_gpt":0.21139286809160165,"score_spread":0.20755497070117335,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4232895662","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015991597,0.039999522,0.02430696,0.0014713301,0.0035783083,0.00036930174,0.0030995598,0.0021177104,0.90906566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.13073865,0.030430414,0.020494899,0.0010859595,0.000486999,0.00028045374,0.0045008203,0.00039091668,0.8115908],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996753,0.000016373888,0.000021575246,0.000077982,0.00017159336,0.000037199065],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990034,0.000009965144,0.000016974867,0.000022651242,0.000032519572,0.00001754206],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011431658,0.0009264863,0.00046032807,0.0012343692,0.0007345445,0.0012221506,0.0008877829,0.0006412278,0.06540727],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003280656,0.00031063627,0.00032545632,0.0012212669,0.00031530252,0.0010326323,0.0010110857,0.00091413053,0.05148612],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025490276,0.0001439851,0.00061907945,0.0027486095,0.000052464857,0.0010831599,0.0001618368,0.0008244208,0.20474626,0.06296336,0.19940382,0.52699804],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001538628,0.000051603714,0.00023276091,0.0000537714,0.000008726225,0.0005849028,0.000018838366,0.00020625998,0.049856152,0.0028989413,0.9460651,0.000007597725],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007291107,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006800593,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06540727,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000627531,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003949431,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21880913},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4233673684","doi":"10.1149/ma2011-01/26/1530","title":"Electrodeposition of Iridium onto Glassy Carbon, Gold and Platinum","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Iridium; Platinum; Glassy carbon; Materials science; Carbon fibers; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Chemical engineering; Electrochemistry; Chemistry; Composite material; Physical chemistry; Catalysis; Organic chemistry; Engineering; Cyclic voltammetry; Electrode","score_opus":0.01027366761997097,"score_gpt":0.19883797264224481,"score_spread":0.18856430502227384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4233673684","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9520527,0.0069846455,0.011872346,0.00051088794,0.00091916474,0.00038298714,0.0013613483,0.00052328396,0.025392603],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9702543,0.0026418054,0.011744421,0.0000946593,0.000091161106,0.00009459135,0.0011332185,0.00006353089,0.01388232],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966764,0.00003261511,0.000020125077,0.00011478789,0.00009307276,0.00007174391],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997688,0.00008931749,0.000024106832,0.000053410866,0.00004273664,0.000021584057],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027798166,0.0004159164,0.00035810994,0.0004773196,0.00036417771,0.00036346895,0.0010247129,0.0005335321,0.0035863821],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007034105,0.00021743825,0.00024042407,0.0004967379,0.00018069491,0.00029954407,0.00025887377,0.0005072644,0.0006459333],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025172823,0.00002900552,0.00011504653,0.0002250065,0.000016784114,0.00016629495,0.000032785476,0.00015076486,0.992084,0.0002731403,0.0004638005,0.006191593],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018651917,0.0002916844,0.00065459317,0.000012657596,0.000018224122,0.000076886245,0.000024330167,0.0007567598,0.9947791,0.00006753992,0.003293795,0.000005896138],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001707088,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037675484,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035863821,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003983232,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030179546,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01199764},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4234559705","doi":"10.1149/ma2009-01/42/1446","title":"EIS Study of Mechanism for Nickel Deposition in Boric Acid Solution","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Boric acid; Mechanism (biology); Nickel; Deposition (geology); Acid deposition; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Materials science; Metallurgy; Environmental science; Geology; Organic chemistry; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.012187286223358062,"score_gpt":0.245722599550035,"score_spread":0.23353531332667693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4234559705","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97434515,0.004553104,0.006735019,0.0007320198,0.000272385,0.00012839955,0.000845486,0.00024842785,0.012140118],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99097353,0.0011289993,0.0014966085,0.000054090084,0.000011580475,0.000023434513,0.0002580575,0.000009168812,0.0060445475],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989164,0.0000091102675,0.0000061515548,0.000026344822,0.000047265097,0.000019375797],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989164,0.000037301692,0.000012162423,0.000016307842,0.000035556404,0.0000070710503],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021424147,0.00024898315,0.0003353121,0.00024458097,0.00026284033,0.00023291034,0.0005970673,0.00051479856,0.0090394765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028784527,0.00016691948,0.00024075141,0.00021030537,0.00017785211,0.00045167,0.00015226835,0.00044132318,0.0009228741],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00078000023,0.000052691732,0.0009178627,0.0004789401,0.000030349407,0.0003665933,0.00014376483,0.00039621198,0.9897488,0.0010764053,0.00066551793,0.005342869],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003648684,0.00034036653,0.004152863,0.000026380376,0.000028159697,0.00030396323,0.00019852702,0.004931329,0.98553586,0.0003965122,0.004036627,0.000012895867],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008983463,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008376505,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0090394765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000256464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013863362,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030240119},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4234862861","doi":"10.1142/9789814287005_0008","title":"Engineering atomic and molecular nanostructures at surfaces","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Co-Published with Macmillan Publishers Ltd, UK eBooks","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Nanotechnology; Nanostructure; Materials science","score_opus":0.00427632246634302,"score_gpt":0.1846642100125898,"score_spread":0.1803878875462468,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4234862861","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04848064,0.14180215,0.1431951,0.0037869897,0.0039333273,0.00010164462,0.00030228036,0.0012301194,0.65716773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.22707872,0.12778495,0.10367002,0.0023425734,0.00066839776,0.00027705732,0.00045790776,0.0006948441,0.53702545],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999052,0.000007866519,0.0000027373226,0.000014810165,0.00005797756,0.000011444627],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99996877,0.000012262396,0.0000021016474,0.0000064003198,0.0000070256096,0.0000033605183],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011818497,0.0004026744,0.00031401135,0.00027313043,0.0003643654,0.0009165578,0.00042495184,0.0005791418,0.0043763695],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015044384,0.00031138913,0.00023479528,0.00024794933,0.00079728966,0.0012106991,0.0007118318,0.0012009335,0.0036721462],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035048553,0.000045793786,0.00013911992,0.00093490304,0.000019547273,0.00026809392,0.00057317864,0.0032775132,0.29397,0.50188273,0.029292459,0.16956165],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011058725,0.000036886646,0.00021180513,0.00011562129,0.0000071139903,0.00029543348,0.000068811474,0.0027560247,0.088246346,0.098721944,0.80951107,0.000017870692],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025780502,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00051197014,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043763695,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053661613,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022372462,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0146404505},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4234924873","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4614-1533-6_425","title":"Tungsten, Physical and Chemical Properties","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Tungsten; Materials science; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.011424806222673865,"score_gpt":0.18120333730089047,"score_spread":0.1697785310782166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4234924873","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0033491747,0.2672255,0.04848673,0.0021689513,0.004318525,0.0001165387,0.0007897516,0.0008632467,0.6726815],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.009040429,0.10679079,0.015897341,0.0005824795,0.000686574,0.000098680095,0.0006961471,0.00046019536,0.8657473],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976736,0.000010440818,0.0000102513995,0.000041789408,0.00015853539,0.000011689482],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999273,0.000022153346,0.000004051064,0.000011449498,0.000030598596,0.0000044795333],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020905363,0.0010444446,0.0007457756,0.0014686546,0.00048241523,0.0016136504,0.00092097936,0.00078068284,0.018824127],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040216747,0.00056667096,0.00029848985,0.0019836484,0.0006143446,0.0022513727,0.0008906183,0.001635434,0.013898999],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035247158,0.00008336652,0.00011532579,0.0013854441,0.000012222204,0.00011898538,0.00022419624,0.0012828981,0.017672407,0.089597605,0.20981722,0.67965513],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002362608,0.000015843032,0.00018140348,0.0001852815,0.0000051010684,0.00029149256,0.00004148644,0.00050613156,0.0036611361,0.021364896,0.9737335,0.000011365864],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014874607,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003324322,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018824127,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007832033,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00075843185,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06297296},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4235106345","doi":"10.1149/ma2011-01/2/8","title":"Electrodeposition of Iridium onto Glassy Carbon, Gold and Platinum","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Iridium; Platinum; Glassy carbon; Materials science; Electrochemistry; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Physical chemistry; Catalysis; Organic chemistry; Cyclic voltammetry; Engineering; Electrode","score_opus":0.01027366761997097,"score_gpt":0.19883797264224481,"score_spread":0.18856430502227384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4235106345","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9520527,0.0069846455,0.011872346,0.00051088794,0.00091916474,0.00038298714,0.0013613483,0.00052328396,0.025392603],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9702543,0.0026418054,0.011744421,0.0000946593,0.000091161106,0.00009459135,0.0011332185,0.00006353089,0.01388232],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966764,0.00003261511,0.000020125077,0.00011478789,0.00009307276,0.00007174391],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997688,0.00008931749,0.000024106832,0.000053410866,0.00004273664,0.000021584057],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027798166,0.0004159164,0.00035810994,0.0004773196,0.00036417771,0.00036346895,0.0010247129,0.0005335321,0.0035863821],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007034105,0.00021743825,0.00024042407,0.0004967379,0.00018069491,0.00029954407,0.00025887377,0.0005072644,0.0006459333],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025172823,0.00002900552,0.00011504653,0.0002250065,0.000016784114,0.00016629495,0.000032785476,0.00015076486,0.992084,0.0002731403,0.0004638005,0.006191593],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018651917,0.0002916844,0.00065459317,0.000012657596,0.000018224122,0.000076886245,0.000024330167,0.0007567598,0.9947791,0.00006753992,0.003293795,0.000005896138],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001707088,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037675484,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035863821,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003983232,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030179546,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01199764},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4235337840","doi":"10.1149/ma2015-01/17/1243","title":"The Importance of Surface OXIDE FILMS in Metal Dissolution Processes - a 20-Year Update","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Dissolution; Parallels; Nanotechnology; Electrochemistry; Oxide; Materials science; Engineering physics; Computer science; Chemical engineering; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Electrode; Physical chemistry","score_opus":0.013951990549217311,"score_gpt":0.24096406412728386,"score_spread":0.22701207357806655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4235337840","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0016596745,0.9651952,0.0006087145,0.013172945,0.015161598,0.000015005216,0.000081029124,0.00005470964,0.0040511633],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0076611172,0.9560275,0.0014658086,0.008656676,0.01691066,0.000022034032,0.00019547831,0.00004114662,0.009019529],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99901617,0.00010255363,0.00018098367,0.00014053332,0.00045153647,0.00010827062],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9943954,0.0018392295,0.00046989176,0.00011207026,0.0028008537,0.00038259226],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0042599984,0.0013099874,0.0015391998,0.0030440455,0.0007681286,0.0039233826,0.002133179,0.004560984,0.002603116],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00399254,0.00063355215,0.0006198643,0.002148848,0.001251256,0.006806532,0.0019048806,0.0043632,0.002050282],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026947897,0.0002924483,0.0011253686,0.005912674,0.00007093484,0.0008968941,0.00042237763,0.00046629555,0.0105459215,0.0052760467,0.17693159,0.79778993],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000065882523,0.00016596995,0.00089786097,0.00063048187,0.000049799768,0.00069543225,0.00014725649,0.00015890882,0.0025749232,0.0011192356,0.9935162,0.000037426613],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029839748,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0057635573,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004560984,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023051833,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00211094,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022529304},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4236578010","doi":"10.1017/s1431927605150211","title":"Microscopy and Microanalysis: An International Journal for the Biological and Physical Sciences","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Library science; Phone; Art history; Art; Computer science; Philosophy","score_opus":0.016935901103074535,"score_gpt":0.31340138942485224,"score_spread":0.2964654883217777,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4236578010","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0016493978,0.65318936,0.021994978,0.056570753,0.1914893,0.00023545162,0.0005302443,0.0011521825,0.07318825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.017256754,0.61285275,0.029279288,0.013765001,0.13122657,0.00041545325,0.0011336915,0.0012449527,0.19282563],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9904191,0.0015811273,0.0011018894,0.0012732417,0.0051425593,0.00048208228],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9660631,0.0071799783,0.0026228337,0.0035050497,0.016006555,0.004622375],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.012500825,0.0019509085,0.002811157,0.005272721,0.0025270106,0.0138918385,0.0024313673,0.004553703,0.046568014],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012314599,0.001017218,0.0012969082,0.005495823,0.006889312,0.00883768,0.0042096633,0.0094409,0.028985152],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001307859,0.0001128822,0.0007352327,0.0028018982,0.00008846353,0.00024757622,0.00027788422,0.00016294957,0.007958781,0.031725235,0.5243397,0.43141866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046182,0.000021796564,0.00039025702,0.00028153305,0.000012410298,0.0004373173,0.00009047867,0.00013368452,0.00040621252,0.0042456477,0.99396235,0.0000135272785],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006898751,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010741169,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.046568014,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025364696,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008645833,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1557855},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4237046273","doi":"10.1149/ma2010-02/10/857","title":"A Combined Rotating Disk Electrode/X-ray Diffraction Study of Co Dissolution from Pt<sub>1-x</sub>Co<sub>x</sub> Alloys","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Dissolution; Electrode; Diffraction; Materials science; X-ray; X-ray crystallography; Rotating disk electrode; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Optics; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Physics; Engineering; Physical chemistry; Cyclic voltammetry","score_opus":0.007505034169499201,"score_gpt":0.23193943910035097,"score_spread":0.22443440493085176,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4237046273","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9886254,0.0035495225,0.002764342,0.00015223236,0.00006025154,0.000037421916,0.00060128793,0.000054896653,0.004154733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940024,0.0008735361,0.0017809806,0.00003729343,0.000015189795,0.000010339196,0.00040471696,0.000025419786,0.0028501437],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980825,0.000017049457,0.000011475976,0.000048730748,0.00008656158,0.00002799135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997856,0.00007012867,0.00003394916,0.000022617345,0.00007470927,0.00001298463],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014146516,0.00021330714,0.0006827189,0.00035549994,0.0004683966,0.0005021483,0.0006527275,0.00055216573,0.001735203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038132063,0.00024353545,0.00024600243,0.0005621797,0.0003385515,0.0003084745,0.00018210805,0.00042953776,0.00040413364],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00088421453,0.000045365,0.0010458174,0.00014799787,0.000022762453,0.00027158845,0.00008363914,0.00011235143,0.99372464,0.00013294269,0.00025121658,0.003277468],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034837693,0.00017641814,0.01023024,0.000007605163,0.000030986255,0.0005219316,0.00012530839,0.00128786,0.98491806,0.00003793537,0.0026198933,0.000008869605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003571468,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037011676,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003571468,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039789415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021625354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007101357},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4237222773","doi":"10.31219/osf.io/r4czp","title":"Developing a materials world: an analysis of UK HE data","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Agency (philosophy); Science and engineering; Diversity (politics); Higher education; Engineering education; Coding (social sciences); Engineering ethics; Political science; Public relations; Engineering management; Engineering; Sociology; Social science; Law","score_opus":0.05881066520134564,"score_gpt":0.3261186105006781,"score_spread":0.26730794529933244,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4237222773","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91919774,0.0015305254,0.00067228416,0.00068554055,0.000025356425,0.00010752967,0.065590836,0.000050403138,0.012139826],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9042157,0.0024156868,0.0013364503,0.00023107926,0.000029687,0.00021920333,0.082926326,0.000053930184,0.008571949],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99703383,0.00062545674,0.00046435933,0.000292878,0.001174146,0.00040924636],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9814834,0.009194253,0.004139403,0.0013319833,0.003259156,0.0005917103],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015518205,0.00024703305,0.000348053,0.00776473,0.00037743978,0.0016544028,0.00038042144,0.00064935465,0.0060560065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.017986655,0.00020042027,0.0002780267,0.016747491,0.0004613267,0.0010971434,0.0016063718,0.00035432607,0.0019270492],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007561128,0.00022216694,0.83386546,0.0018294216,0.00017612285,0.0019028642,0.008197163,0.0035665964,0.0017136054,0.0052904924,0.042106718,0.10037327],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017407234,0.000097515855,0.9137133,0.0003368477,0.000030901952,0.00034939608,0.0065087,0.0014153452,0.000776086,0.00032042136,0.076399334,0.000034711673],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08111306,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06627308,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08111306,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017422421,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011684006,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16128188},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4240254234","doi":"10.1002/cctc.201501165","title":"Surface Segregation of Fe in Pt–Fe Alloy Nanoparticles: Its Precedence and Effect on the Ordered‐Phase Evolution during Thermal Annealing","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ChemCatChem","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Annealing (glass); Alloy; Materials science; Front cover; Nanoparticle; Nanoscopic scale; Electron microscope; Nanotechnology; Thermal; Crystallography; Chemical engineering; Metallurgy; Cover (algebra); Chemistry; Optics; Thermodynamics; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.018322265737799305,"score_gpt":0.25403819353611173,"score_spread":0.23571592779831244,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4240254234","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99746776,0.00032361623,0.00060812733,0.000036491463,0.000009752132,0.0000053220974,0.00008396188,0.000030892526,0.0014341462],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990415,0.000073628864,0.00020267906,0.000007481036,0.0000020625005,0.0000026039822,0.000053106774,0.000014817226,0.0006021994],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992573,0.000007428389,0.0000039879783,0.000020446614,0.00001958294,0.000022884737],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988675,0.000040594525,0.000023132823,0.000010621402,0.000025001264,0.000013826946],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010334396,0.00009493544,0.00012561918,0.00015411188,0.0001833636,0.0003336752,0.00015320275,0.00015596644,0.0014873474],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034966503,0.00017001582,0.00008177993,0.000126305,0.000192789,0.00015001652,0.0000775004,0.00021755688,0.0002828136],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028074722,0.000020488756,0.00070654706,0.000026891694,0.000005055084,0.00005317405,0.000057401943,0.00018409273,0.99585825,0.000081335624,0.00010277444,0.0026231173],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038401167,0.000051792907,0.004662578,0.000003216743,0.0000059348395,0.000029077886,0.000027759783,0.0015516593,0.9933155,0.000021648184,0.00032440812,0.000002687064],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019705081,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040529747,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019705081,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003029644,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011684289,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049756765},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4240689761","doi":"10.1149/ma2012-01/40/1504","title":"Preparation, characterization and catalytic activity of low Pt-loading deposits on Ni substrates","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Characterization (materials science); Catalysis; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.010449466425956245,"score_gpt":0.2408580577597826,"score_spread":0.23040859133382638,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4240689761","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98909456,0.001053881,0.0045042173,0.00009793234,0.000024803883,0.000045831075,0.0005799398,0.00010759724,0.0044912426],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939268,0.00032363937,0.0030078155,0.000008546617,0.000004810045,0.000016442033,0.0003572123,0.000026293268,0.002328474],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998989,0.000009094527,0.00001269122,0.000025994617,0.00004095331,0.000012326929],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998554,0.000030668587,0.000018770928,0.000037268655,0.000046467045,0.000011399484],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014722343,0.00016353502,0.00023079083,0.0002460972,0.00029230883,0.00038034708,0.00036149388,0.0002401455,0.0016696237],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004918273,0.0001246271,0.000084021995,0.0002368506,0.00015759021,0.00024710066,0.00011395329,0.00029248165,0.0004112386],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000103002894,0.000015300786,0.0003362195,0.00007276153,0.000004686738,0.000053170974,0.00003430872,0.00011489487,0.9961643,0.00007320693,0.00008247676,0.0029456948],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030403314,0.000026355436,0.0016944385,0.0000031176564,0.0000049719765,0.000057483223,0.000015791735,0.00047274062,0.9967644,0.000014763024,0.00094089203,0.0000019997158],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017346843,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020008723,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017346843,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030415767,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012284853,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005585432},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4241457731","doi":"10.1515/iupac.85.0455","title":"Field Desorption (FD)","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"IUPAC Standards Online","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Chemical nomenclature; Terminology; Mass spectrometry; Chemistry; Standardization; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Computer science; Environmental chemistry; Chromatography; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.00840186829582135,"score_gpt":0.3565732656872955,"score_spread":0.3481713973914742,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4241457731","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00022026342,0.0003701808,0.0004924958,0.00009164859,0.000050051465,0.000039321636,0.9943772,0.0011848796,0.0031739278],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000933449,0.0005513213,0.0017588048,0.00016442605,0.000019714036,0.00019301646,0.9934956,0.00030287635,0.002580679],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969117,0.00042738378,0.0003906768,0.00095023867,0.0010188086,0.0003012813],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99645174,0.00077828293,0.0004645946,0.00093768165,0.0012425339,0.00012524468],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024993084,0.002007306,0.0015855083,0.004620726,0.00121435,0.0036241005,0.0025408876,0.0014270085,0.08273558],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008518283,0.0005958189,0.0018617228,0.00886173,0.00043634773,0.002762154,0.0022271166,0.0017015712,0.15660343],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019003595,0.000028339331,0.0017421575,0.002411373,0.00009855316,0.000033642977,0.00004354775,0.0002963487,0.00056507817,0.001003789,0.9737733,0.019813808],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007458257,0.000015998536,0.0037760758,0.0003743895,0.00004597182,0.000066269786,0.00006136164,0.00022944977,0.0011776251,0.0017164822,0.9924273,0.000034382967],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01720393,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022159846,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08273558,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015979246,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003061153,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2767781},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4241678305","doi":"10.1179/000844308794211243","title":"Characterization of Electron Beam Welded 17-4 PH Stainless Steel","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Welding; Materials science; Electron beam welding; Structural engineering; Mechanical engineering; Composite material; Cathode ray; Engineering; Electron; Physics","score_opus":0.007915711578673088,"score_gpt":0.19647511257937939,"score_spread":0.18855940100070628,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4241678305","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9940849,0.0002431916,0.0036783752,0.00001856227,0.000010916691,0.00003275537,0.00018125887,0.000052423064,0.0016975753],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9914324,0.00022180032,0.004192561,0.000020853773,0.0000025731567,0.000021534712,0.00031808444,0.000029106026,0.0037609788],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998135,0.00001618368,0.000013957859,0.000029200688,0.000107346175,0.000019805377],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962664,0.000049572434,0.000074408876,0.000030770774,0.00019113069,0.000027445665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027020954,0.00020199458,0.00013898489,0.00052934524,0.00015449486,0.00020566964,0.00028392533,0.00038331773,0.0010510155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043343293,0.00016112812,0.00014376125,0.00030561484,0.00026886348,0.00013244033,0.00011422308,0.00012181746,0.0003312521],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040586794,0.000006588122,0.0010398373,0.00003723022,0.0000028835386,0.0001852753,0.000089342095,0.0002865509,0.9963773,0.000043381497,0.00003351677,0.0018574971],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009981219,0.0008535656,0.039210636,0.000016964997,0.000019746838,0.00037568292,0.00031947534,0.0022187468,0.9531076,0.000037603186,0.0038179255,0.000012002527],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001470371,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034477566,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001470371,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017760858,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017099355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035159588},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4245521996","doi":"10.4095/300967","title":"Precious-metal Mines, 2003","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Precious metal; Mining engineering; Geology; Metal; Metallurgy; Materials science","score_opus":0.013741238000090444,"score_gpt":0.25431115378402075,"score_spread":0.2405699157839303,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4245521996","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.039028224,0.0026385663,0.0008464018,0.0009126723,0.00039546666,0.00020111265,0.508001,0.0009044871,0.44707212],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.103931084,0.0070234737,0.0046845623,0.00040379964,0.00007886633,0.00022141973,0.46208948,0.00026843912,0.42129886],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975747,0.00000795317,0.000013364961,0.000029485936,0.00014992499,0.00004185049],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965274,0.0000102738,0.000034844332,0.000018431532,0.00026036974,0.000023327633],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008565805,0.00053227064,0.00018473718,0.0019746367,0.00072008825,0.0013616444,0.00064449746,0.00029406507,0.021944784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040072642,0.00021515405,0.00018021675,0.0056834896,0.000110683555,0.00045863824,0.00042867442,0.00044592563,0.013656688],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021321607,0.00007895069,0.022789719,0.00045093053,0.000021437201,0.00052262587,0.00048541542,0.00075688615,0.0016542786,0.0015953323,0.88455176,0.08687946],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010818013,0.000019674246,0.06366499,0.00010579672,0.00000552194,0.00028799835,0.0005462984,0.00015922656,0.0010917084,0.00015691863,0.9339424,0.000008688706],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.28775114,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.47937992,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28775114,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021165975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026665004,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5721525},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4245558762","doi":"10.1139/cjp-78-3-201","title":"Atomic interface structure-property investigations","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Property (philosophy); Interface (matter); Theoretical physics; Statistical physics; Quantum mechanics; Molecule","score_opus":0.009220772567651636,"score_gpt":0.20222683341090253,"score_spread":0.1930060608432509,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4245558762","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98613507,0.00073442736,0.002373919,0.00006013778,0.000021546468,0.000046086985,0.0006292394,0.00009540134,0.009904182],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99580824,0.00021628203,0.0010773636,0.000022291133,0.000006310715,0.000019327941,0.00042850352,0.00001524563,0.002406443],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998592,0.0000076111446,0.0000059476615,0.000022160059,0.00007070649,0.00003437589],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997845,0.000033028864,0.000020685065,0.000030600415,0.000119479715,0.0000117391055],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001624722,0.0002639128,0.00024106012,0.00062551984,0.0006750507,0.00034644877,0.00063784287,0.0004452314,0.007862314],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051189086,0.0002016134,0.00024178774,0.00055899203,0.00021802117,0.0004979422,0.00038668184,0.00037705194,0.000771039],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002512677,0.00007082032,0.0042501804,0.00012216903,0.000019447934,0.0002056631,0.00013387068,0.00045395282,0.98586833,0.000858226,0.00051110325,0.0072549856],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004149975,0.0006590398,0.04452405,0.000016105776,0.00006492256,0.0006228647,0.0005561975,0.0104983,0.9354496,0.0004754633,0.0070768944,0.000015051873],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0040404005,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00384702,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007862314,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030037027,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001881288,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02630204},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4245566100","doi":"10.1017/s1431927606160328","title":"Welcome form the Program Committee","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Exhibition; Microbeam; Library science; Engineering; Political science; Management; Art history; Art; Computer science; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.00518609551769704,"score_gpt":0.23834837382454763,"score_spread":0.2331622783068506,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4245566100","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0036983506,0.0035824096,0.014586943,0.13389744,0.2475184,0.006277466,0.0056497115,0.0061956514,0.5785937],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0024337803,0.0006825848,0.0023887823,0.009868967,0.012481536,0.00108717,0.0016940521,0.00071691937,0.9686461],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99670595,0.00039838164,0.0001362486,0.0005120498,0.0015702927,0.0006770896],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9839536,0.00047398813,0.00039804287,0.0007885448,0.0062367846,0.0081491275],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0052877986,0.0013926306,0.0008908593,0.0015818576,0.0043347157,0.007518021,0.0022911122,0.0052291737,0.49631906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010318994,0.00075285044,0.00093257066,0.00082044164,0.00059711223,0.0028151711,0.0045642112,0.0053364127,0.41668427],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033750548,0.00005541943,0.00013076242,0.00003937817,0.0000019902336,0.00003375129,0.000029162129,0.000025034775,0.00025442394,0.0011933906,0.96730775,0.030895201],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012211866,0.000032994656,0.0002928674,0.000022754579,0.0000017900594,0.000025681173,0.00006266925,0.000044132783,0.0000815368,0.0003936978,0.9990252,0.0000045444926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023606026,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0058374917,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.50368094,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019706525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007654134,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7184397},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4247627776","doi":"10.1021/cen-09418-meetings","title":"90th ACS Colloid &amp; Surface Science Symposium","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"C&EN Global Enterprise","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Colloid; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Engineering; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.005228155574940668,"score_gpt":0.2402700649052901,"score_spread":0.23504190933034944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4247627776","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010906445,0.14176518,0.011802455,0.055403564,0.22769314,0.00046370833,0.0017105729,0.0020499986,0.5482049],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02349659,0.04655433,0.0037575373,0.0072717145,0.024033314,0.0002675081,0.0023606617,0.00037685872,0.89188135],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99848336,0.00009351353,0.00004614384,0.00018080142,0.0009692261,0.0002269216],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99881077,0.000037059865,0.0000372403,0.00005782337,0.0006769137,0.00038023363],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002059263,0.0013969423,0.0007657281,0.001563153,0.001854848,0.004099945,0.0011832081,0.0026707635,0.062220562],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010956968,0.00048800293,0.0011015665,0.00054346444,0.00054456637,0.0016953456,0.0026095107,0.002728847,0.06305425],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014047987,0.00014452758,0.0003550528,0.00027493323,0.00002930264,0.00020224646,0.000053854797,0.00012669037,0.011489294,0.004121211,0.8704978,0.11256467],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000062449044,0.000026588305,0.00025504225,0.00003734382,0.0000069730154,0.00007010592,0.000018267916,0.0001087313,0.0020468514,0.0006292945,0.9967874,0.0000071249974],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021706612,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0051021194,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.062220562,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027097743,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0032820657,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20814848},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4248496974","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4614-1533-6_387","title":"Rhenium, Physical and Chemical Properties","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Rhenium; Materials science; Chemistry; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.011161242615077244,"score_gpt":0.1826222510811828,"score_spread":0.17146100846610554,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4248496974","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.003984594,0.36570525,0.033715118,0.002355764,0.0052278936,0.00011642785,0.0005394753,0.0007691695,0.5875862],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.015200983,0.14076954,0.016709883,0.000757325,0.001428686,0.00012581941,0.0005288158,0.00049567403,0.8239834],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981755,0.00001451532,0.00000876239,0.000042477,0.0001056751,0.000010913085],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999933,0.000025720692,0.000005029865,0.000013324263,0.000018984902,0.0000040272857],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026199766,0.0010732884,0.0007709897,0.001195223,0.0004511048,0.0012907609,0.0008639972,0.00072039885,0.01791789],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042419138,0.00050408195,0.00022273745,0.0014545419,0.00067619304,0.0024334164,0.00079183135,0.0016602443,0.01266089],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000609544,0.00009821638,0.000089582376,0.00198368,0.000012220911,0.00015999375,0.00031175718,0.0012410564,0.033601988,0.111934,0.17541137,0.67509514],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003691942,0.000021622256,0.0001458486,0.00017367353,0.0000051644483,0.00026416217,0.0000335726,0.0004331061,0.00585721,0.01336523,0.9796857,0.000011057689],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00073020754,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016020293,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01791789,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059238914,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048710458,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05994135},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4250485126","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-67244-1_24","title":"Advanced Characterization of Oxidation Processes and Grain Boundary Migration in Ni Alloys Exposed to 480 °C Hydrogenated Steam","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"˜The œminerals, metals & materials series","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Nuclear Laboratories; McMaster University; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Grain boundary; Intergranular corrosion; Materials science; Atom probe; Internal oxidation; Alloy; Metallurgy; Impurity; Diffusion; Chemical engineering; Carbide; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Microstructure; Chemistry; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.01189139293111629,"score_gpt":0.22116695334092784,"score_spread":0.20927556040981155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4250485126","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9871005,0.0018025221,0.0031566415,0.00006775506,0.000052766078,0.000026306925,0.0005810466,0.000094458366,0.00711806],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97987306,0.0011092952,0.0027637081,0.0000313375,0.000011056914,0.000021851994,0.0007935556,0.000046820667,0.01534933],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999373,0.000002401084,0.0000026116268,0.000015833557,0.00003183813,0.000010027786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999634,0.000007736551,0.0000056451736,0.0000051967404,0.00001484423,0.0000031498848],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000080165795,0.00019429835,0.00022489211,0.0002582789,0.00024893045,0.00027707912,0.00031612875,0.00025335365,0.0019639959],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000844768,0.0001435228,0.00015769739,0.00026790265,0.0001867619,0.00028660859,0.0001684096,0.00029833225,0.0003583497],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000087804256,0.000010929652,0.00046454166,0.000053585336,0.000005000672,0.00004703464,0.00008608667,0.00007778128,0.9942973,0.00010100071,0.00012033819,0.004648614],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024030774,0.000080331054,0.0124659985,0.0000064040155,0.000010626097,0.000114132294,0.00013013228,0.0007040965,0.98327523,0.000074642,0.003130197,0.0000057334914],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019903716,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004261194,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019903716,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023907359,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014062271,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00657022},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4250918720","doi":"10.1515/iupac.88.0194","title":"Microextraction (Methodological Approach)","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"IUPAC Standards Online","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Extraction (chemistry); Sample (material); Scale (ratio); Process engineering; Sample preparation; Biochemical engineering; Chromatography; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.052556231339556864,"score_gpt":0.450732558199888,"score_spread":0.3981763268603311,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4250918720","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00029185545,0.00071395974,0.0007983161,0.000087924964,0.000041541134,0.00009924012,0.99571085,0.00055072154,0.0017056155],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0007936892,0.0007273241,0.0029037304,0.00014952639,0.00001459982,0.0005107532,0.99352866,0.00013063796,0.0012410493],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9945142,0.0009379353,0.0011576732,0.0017360585,0.0012309548,0.00042312278],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99382377,0.0019691626,0.0011040893,0.0011879337,0.0017221924,0.0001928158],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0034765205,0.002390838,0.0019136637,0.00622993,0.0010141771,0.0034828582,0.002783031,0.0018364928,0.046831694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013174274,0.0006913165,0.0023581963,0.010411394,0.00043605146,0.001758556,0.0031458074,0.0021867559,0.06824747],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047141255,0.000079007485,0.006074581,0.02142199,0.0005000775,0.000082594706,0.00010401336,0.0008194137,0.0019299879,0.0020822121,0.9199866,0.046448167],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001405171,0.00002737886,0.0058123562,0.0012141026,0.00013480318,0.000061395105,0.000051349612,0.000192646,0.0010926398,0.0013058989,0.9899352,0.000031730753],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013207004,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02493005,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.046831694,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017555685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005463776,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15666765},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4253182284","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4614-1533-6_422","title":"Platinum, Physical and Chemical Properties","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Platinum; Materials science; Chemistry; Catalysis; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.011990066601472641,"score_gpt":0.1865802994861812,"score_spread":0.17459023288470857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4253182284","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0034789802,0.27612954,0.030793345,0.0022713845,0.0044645583,0.00011785388,0.0006390892,0.0005483907,0.6815568],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.013487339,0.12789704,0.011924736,0.00077838544,0.00108496,0.00010950524,0.0006120208,0.0003275174,0.8437785],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999754,0.000012648169,0.000012556732,0.000051535404,0.00015867059,0.000010632032],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993074,0.000021403263,0.0000044216854,0.000013858896,0.000024423021,0.0000051483034],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020012238,0.00094176765,0.00078515173,0.0013192684,0.0004948041,0.0013953834,0.0009297126,0.0007353475,0.016907359],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004981404,0.00045734493,0.0002542119,0.001941145,0.0005958203,0.0024312888,0.00096887694,0.0015894573,0.01262904],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035133962,0.00009856478,0.00011727303,0.001845381,0.000012609219,0.00015301767,0.00018333824,0.0013614593,0.019246595,0.0741292,0.18616095,0.71665645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027246265,0.000023975308,0.00021284311,0.00015181472,0.000005896457,0.0003581919,0.000036934383,0.00046709634,0.0044474597,0.02074281,0.97354084,0.000009448355],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010435445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002175961,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016907359,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007518321,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006870646,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.056560755},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4253232295","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3600556","title":"Neural Network-Assisted Development of High-Entropy Alloy Catalysts: Decoupling Ligand and Coordination Effects","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Decoupling (probability); Alloy; Catalysis; Ligand (biochemistry); Artificial neural network; Materials science; Chemistry; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Metallurgy; Engineering; Control engineering; Receptor; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.005485557358143693,"score_gpt":0.20436125297472615,"score_spread":0.19887569561658247,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4253232295","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90228415,0.0022536586,0.08056317,0.00035433375,0.00016121347,0.00007330929,0.00022063887,0.00066600746,0.013423513],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98138404,0.00038418078,0.015921064,0.0000301422,0.000008884494,0.000019974334,0.00009131988,0.000041281863,0.0021190068],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989533,0.000010686337,0.0000075826347,0.000021529757,0.000046203233,0.000018527448],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993587,0.000013534026,0.000013771589,0.0000081510425,0.000018696825,0.0000099596455],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002026872,0.00025464685,0.0003397109,0.0002629694,0.00013668061,0.0004414475,0.0005687626,0.0003244668,0.0009546939],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039284816,0.00017938612,0.00014224375,0.00020293704,0.00013037387,0.00037515452,0.00035259622,0.0004484575,0.0003975916],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032721835,0.0001717443,0.00068609853,0.0003115287,0.000058064703,0.000110716865,0.00004250868,0.023496838,0.90239614,0.0039749695,0.0009832155,0.067440845],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020311947,0.0001804298,0.0005227538,0.00000807147,0.000020897543,0.00006595409,0.000012449881,0.19973466,0.79603946,0.0003932603,0.0029893697,0.0000124582775],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006079783,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021289112,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009546939,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039188485,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023108898,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003193736},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4253506439","doi":"10.1007/s13632-016-0259-z","title":"Introducing a New Member of the Editorial Board of Metallography, Microstructure, and Analysis","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallography Microstructure and Analysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council","funders":"University of Manitoba","keywords":"Metallography; Microstructure; Metallurgy; Materials science","score_opus":0.0036064424777491042,"score_gpt":0.20315980430664707,"score_spread":0.19955336182889796,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4253506439","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00023974766,0.0038851108,0.0026666769,0.029311605,0.9622086,0.000030201441,0.000038725317,0.00013839874,0.0014809221],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0018093736,0.0050439727,0.0024925985,0.018770177,0.949986,0.00006926338,0.0001000318,0.0002903518,0.021438228],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99049765,0.0008875947,0.0012539147,0.0015640719,0.005155868,0.0006408726],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9415015,0.006642325,0.0039058195,0.0022217918,0.035850782,0.0098777665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010030522,0.0021464159,0.0023655128,0.0040157824,0.0036169083,0.009642114,0.002841676,0.0076939757,0.013429284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.026617473,0.0010411796,0.0014381895,0.0014372194,0.0025914365,0.006426382,0.0022444746,0.014472963,0.010435165],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008296372,0.000041114967,0.000284441,0.00021831093,0.000020445717,0.00015523288,0.000033732893,0.00007908387,0.0010580199,0.00081982824,0.96610117,0.031105634],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024773091,0.00005395343,0.00062935305,0.00015140533,0.000034369605,0.0003619926,0.00007126378,0.00044545022,0.00077419233,0.0011283335,0.9962919,0.000032983524],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008462705,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031377831,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013429284,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018058737,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0046548294,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05304712},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4253916913","doi":"10.1149/ma2013-01/15/710","title":"Passivation in Non-Random Solid-Solution Alloys","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Passivation; Materials science; Solid solution; Statistical physics; Chemical engineering; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.00793915861183701,"score_gpt":0.22722484880122637,"score_spread":0.21928569018938937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4253916913","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9825079,0.0032359955,0.0066931723,0.00012961906,0.0001701829,0.00003683926,0.00019763414,0.0002278824,0.006800792],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99258024,0.0005340678,0.0016373112,0.000020195817,0.000009336727,0.000012981036,0.00012036167,0.000041161606,0.005044301],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998325,0.000022482063,0.000010284648,0.000035242778,0.000062765845,0.00003664208],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984837,0.000042478347,0.000026249914,0.000029913943,0.000042504445,0.000010500381],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017358485,0.00026176695,0.0002938916,0.00024018512,0.0002586808,0.00063463696,0.0004673392,0.0003655074,0.0021696887],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043048913,0.00019872727,0.0001865622,0.00016513471,0.0002628947,0.0003146089,0.00024765753,0.00022482821,0.00084964506],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021562628,0.000031058524,0.0003565859,0.00025052717,0.000030830346,0.00009384632,0.000051166036,0.0010697425,0.9882945,0.002256534,0.0006240407,0.006725578],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013839431,0.00013577337,0.00051023293,0.000009941993,0.000020291513,0.000062741434,0.000033713066,0.0027400062,0.9933935,0.0003284831,0.002748326,0.0000032067983],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039197193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007749153,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021696887,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002530864,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021753488,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0072583556},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4255844117","doi":"10.1149/ma2012-02/15/1853","title":"Reversible Insertion of Sodium in Tin","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Tin; Sodium; Materials science; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.013065215270826694,"score_gpt":0.23057010288599725,"score_spread":0.21750488761517056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4255844117","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95647377,0.0021787973,0.0075999317,0.00034599396,0.0004996311,0.00011947747,0.0009800128,0.0003712568,0.03143118],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9810908,0.0007979615,0.0022727288,0.00006415119,0.000015352765,0.000023616203,0.00048610763,0.000046561483,0.015202706],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998505,0.000015942136,0.00001125689,0.000039717626,0.000041971824,0.000040683397],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990916,0.00002163412,0.000016531234,0.00002218305,0.000018666611,0.000011788544],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022234871,0.00026282753,0.00026267397,0.00016266381,0.00019876253,0.00030402085,0.0008625396,0.00024114587,0.0045789513],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003162689,0.000118793294,0.00023030724,0.00021774945,0.00024654812,0.00040408855,0.00031288594,0.0002983368,0.0008873906],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004172095,0.00003659458,0.00024265186,0.00033531143,0.000022558626,0.00018419726,0.000067419845,0.00011808518,0.98914486,0.0016356102,0.0005845531,0.0072110198],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013880519,0.0001641019,0.00021128448,0.0000077449695,0.000010942511,0.0000728848,0.000019170999,0.00035813867,0.9945315,0.000068906316,0.004536194,0.00000526101],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013883025,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025816015,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045789513,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041461247,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044962994,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015318096},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4282563641","doi":"10.1016/j.actbio.2022.06.010","title":"Atom probe tomography for biomaterials and biomineralization","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Acta Biomaterialia","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Canada","keywords":"Biomineralization; Biomaterial; Nanotechnology; Characterization (materials science); Materials science; Biomimetic materials; Mineralized tissues; Engineering; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.040765926824989814,"score_gpt":0.29993003688685155,"score_spread":0.25916411006186174,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4282563641","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00016356952,0.9960006,0.0014721252,0.00024680578,0.0003394143,0.000008833391,0.000028495424,0.000020674552,0.0017195006],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0017541468,0.9932187,0.0020552303,0.00023722458,0.0003722565,0.00002086021,0.00005953003,0.000009497402,0.002272531],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970907,0.00004746645,0.000023265095,0.000053282733,0.0001375763,0.00002941912],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958366,0.00021957484,0.000046115983,0.000021905436,0.00010889166,0.000019795234],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010307191,0.0017259537,0.0013203444,0.0023992963,0.0002775979,0.001134724,0.0012620932,0.002047396,0.0049358183],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00095562683,0.00062540063,0.0005117501,0.0026655481,0.0010826585,0.001950434,0.0011692217,0.0022600645,0.0029925103],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009755644,0.00009149803,0.00008589749,0.012940354,0.00007440525,0.00014831554,0.000049104678,0.00078926195,0.014456107,0.009485254,0.031680055,0.9301022],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029382545,0.00013402247,0.0004892185,0.0017333702,0.00009649604,0.0009899824,0.00005002183,0.00067747047,0.008906987,0.0054487856,0.9813959,0.000048190286],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012920339,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021337962,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0049358183,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069525896,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010897918,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016511977},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285236376","doi":"10.1039/d2em00118g","title":"Atom probe tomography and transmission electron microscopy: a powerful combination to characterize the speciation and distribution of Cu in organic matter","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science Processes & Impacts","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory","keywords":"Organic matter; Nanoparticle; Magnetite; Chemistry; Transmission electron microscopy; Amorphous solid; Atom probe; Silanol; Mineralization (soil science); Mineralogy; Nucleation; Soil water; Chemical engineering; Environmental chemistry; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Geology; Metallurgy; Crystallography; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.0026888457056406254,"score_gpt":0.204825396389832,"score_spread":0.20213655068419137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285236376","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.37253955,0.005005335,0.60227567,0.0006684137,0.0002449703,0.00025264538,0.001602728,0.0022822095,0.015128469],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.66019833,0.0026112406,0.3319465,0.0002767931,0.000069138834,0.00019503971,0.0005349261,0.00011865358,0.0040494786],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983513,0.00002945683,0.000008736627,0.000042365846,0.000066106106,0.000018155877],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995883,0.00016621723,0.00007545935,0.00007189978,0.00006935463,0.000028807799],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029455134,0.00046190122,0.0002484818,0.0009379498,0.00019574449,0.0004242795,0.0004502795,0.00066085265,0.0020716162],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005098092,0.00030576726,0.00019528123,0.00067731657,0.0003770674,0.00083800335,0.0005752474,0.000522674,0.00048970233],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009684275,0.000033991826,0.0025625536,0.00021206755,0.00003042617,0.00026014252,0.000057967583,0.0009314409,0.96944046,0.0017465301,0.00040912247,0.024218448],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030655705,0.0003416685,0.020035315,0.000051784293,0.00008388732,0.003922847,0.00027342394,0.07261467,0.8862263,0.0028164058,0.013536797,0.000066284934],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006741722,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014246561,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020716162,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023638248,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027561552,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006930232},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285429109","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.2207.05230","title":"Post-field ionization of Si clusters in atom probe tomography: A joint theoretical and experimental study","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Ion; Atom probe; Ionization; Atomic physics; Kinetic energy; Atom (system on chip); Field (mathematics); Charge (physics); Energy (signal processing); Physics; Field desorption; Chemistry; Computer science; Mathematics; Quantum mechanics; Optics","score_opus":0.019283464841707645,"score_gpt":0.19037081761259347,"score_spread":0.17108735277088583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285429109","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4641729,0.0071995975,0.49281168,0.003709101,0.00015377637,0.00015800093,0.00030607524,0.0003941908,0.0310947],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94944245,0.003224344,0.04461658,0.00011004977,0.000062878666,0.00008676701,0.00010709903,0.000052073094,0.0022976887],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982685,0.00003425517,0.0000036422678,0.000039430728,0.00006721672,0.000028530623],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958676,0.00025305568,0.000047848665,0.00004811824,0.00004715125,0.000017015975],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00079297007,0.0003763859,0.00033847,0.00023708127,0.00036314997,0.0005130021,0.0011346148,0.0008335413,0.0016966284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010724529,0.00020721799,0.0002753114,0.0003136027,0.001406992,0.0014817746,0.0005997896,0.0006775919,0.0002513521],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002226123,0.0002773757,0.002590542,0.0007906775,0.000042632764,0.00049752253,0.00048741014,0.17714623,0.33193624,0.45771626,0.001665217,0.02662733],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016019414,0.00013347801,0.0014191868,0.000027027389,0.000009332669,0.00016709577,0.00008714436,0.88053465,0.082558006,0.031321004,0.0036925033,0.000034544497],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012021025,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00068386557,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016966284,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00088538555,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036728673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00642395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4286470762","doi":"10.1017/s1431927622002653","title":"Using 3D Reconstruction Technique Along with Monte Carlo Modelling for Quantitative Characterizations of Fracture Surface of Monel Alloy","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Monel; Fracture (geology); Monte Carlo method; Materials science; Alloy; Engineering; Library science; Metallurgy; Computer science; Composite material; Mathematics; Statistics","score_opus":0.017784368690798785,"score_gpt":0.25848807285825015,"score_spread":0.24070370416745138,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4286470762","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.34138143,0.0007758856,0.6515559,0.0002265261,0.000027659815,0.000052257,0.00043843538,0.0016676432,0.0038743073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.796906,0.00034631035,0.20031834,0.00002550326,0.000005117998,0.000052680098,0.00034149238,0.00015739285,0.0018471293],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997899,0.000031000793,0.000009882298,0.000030435793,0.00012385684,0.000014946821],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997341,0.00010111047,0.000034044577,0.000042897587,0.00008193894,0.000005821991],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040302888,0.00037080934,0.00026824666,0.00062713516,0.00023222029,0.0006339448,0.00047529762,0.000660276,0.0011474987],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005682492,0.00042276533,0.00044877693,0.00037055364,0.00024654483,0.00042350063,0.00024089884,0.0003852994,0.00026030256],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023440474,0.00009208382,0.0057649706,0.0003710886,0.00007524168,0.0003739438,0.00036432536,0.36769015,0.53262585,0.008084037,0.001287899,0.083036005],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004456942,0.00003331641,0.0022264947,0.000009398168,0.0000126943705,0.00026396816,0.000032181553,0.8680177,0.12751344,0.0005219445,0.0013314515,0.000033064138],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021446755,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024778224,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021446755,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004975276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040785025,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042644143},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4288046003","doi":"10.1016/j.ultramic.2022.113592","title":"Field dependent study on the impact of co-evaporated multihits and ion pile-up for the apparent stoichiometric quantification of GaN and AlN","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ultramicroscopy","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek","keywords":"Ion; Atom probe; Evaporation; Pile; Stoichiometry; Materials science; Electrode; Field (mathematics); Nitride; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemistry; Chemical physics; Composite material; Physics; Physical chemistry; Geology; Microstructure; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.028492732852628305,"score_gpt":0.3242451755929321,"score_spread":0.29575244274030377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4288046003","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99319553,0.0009499102,0.0021571682,0.00013145822,0.00004811333,0.00002639938,0.00031450763,0.000079706835,0.0030971656],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99520785,0.0005413542,0.0014573026,0.00010191484,0.0000199358,0.000018225823,0.00018383849,0.00003999566,0.0024295812],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987495,0.000012107309,0.0000030195242,0.00003809521,0.000041179905,0.000030750165],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975747,0.000112116664,0.000036533194,0.000021419011,0.00005888732,0.000013561972],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001749509,0.0002637219,0.00017190987,0.00014208378,0.0002627619,0.0002770078,0.00028822286,0.0004107724,0.0026308205],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028333042,0.00019350853,0.00014997878,0.00019376165,0.00034097,0.00032045983,0.00016860242,0.00033579196,0.00027891455],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001271908,0.000011704805,0.00019049656,0.000036798556,0.000005598087,0.00006960387,0.000040411724,0.00006319507,0.9985978,0.000060475657,0.000086743945,0.00071012427],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000071031272,0.000102237296,0.0036907466,0.000006372183,0.000009480998,0.00008160526,0.00005917182,0.00088829716,0.9940586,0.000025669544,0.001066283,0.000004391013],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017898456,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034057442,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026308205,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038917438,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022676188,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008800983},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4289638405","doi":"10.1038/s41467-022-32345-6","title":"Author Correction: Optical manipulation of Rashba-split 2-dimensional electron gas","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"Nature Communications","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; University of British Columbia","funders":"Ministère de la Défense Nationale; Villum Fonden","keywords":"Physics; Electron; Fermi gas; Condensed matter physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.016121557654109848,"score_gpt":0.29069408819343573,"score_spread":0.2745725305393259,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4289638405","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003555602,0.00068631774,0.0016458514,0.019563641,0.97394663,0.0000154618,0.00045663342,0.00037028422,0.0029596847],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04425916,0.009263761,0.01750366,0.057446543,0.22412987,0.00022553992,0.0029005313,0.0032411022,0.6410298],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971994,0.0002569985,0.00032220886,0.00039801083,0.001633843,0.00018965937],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9862433,0.0028107634,0.0006280567,0.0011995289,0.0085490355,0.0005693196],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020651044,0.0016091542,0.0014671156,0.002398292,0.0036096638,0.002091355,0.0029237655,0.004545488,0.030770257],"category_scores_gemma":[0.023823615,0.00089788804,0.0010961874,0.0016288954,0.0019076448,0.0020816827,0.0016350206,0.007405387,0.01590343],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005470559,0.000009403264,0.00005061564,0.00014573669,0.00000984088,0.00038936714,0.000048316342,0.00010539279,0.0004985344,0.0020842904,0.9878198,0.008783964],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027568998,0.000022510518,0.00041664904,0.000116554555,0.000034039338,0.00066734257,0.00008522826,0.00065313344,0.003782037,0.0022646962,0.99188566,0.000044509616],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007859506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012075985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030770257,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028908947,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003335675,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.102936804},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297952890","doi":"","title":"Synthesis and structure of divalent thulium borohydrides and their application in epsilon-caprolactone polymerisation","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Thulium; Divalent; Caprolactone; Polymerization; Chemistry; Materials science; Polymer; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.007742173638227953,"score_gpt":0.1951339754801492,"score_spread":0.18739180184192125,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4297952890","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9819609,0.0031642837,0.009472652,0.00016303846,0.00005073671,0.000067909146,0.00020668827,0.0001223133,0.004791579],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9870669,0.0019486601,0.005351106,0.000054523116,0.00001541538,0.000035230674,0.00024202738,0.00005075395,0.0052353973],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999936,0.000011684075,0.0000062876798,0.000014781567,0.00001278839,0.000018418481],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991083,0.000019713852,0.000025058058,0.000013842347,0.000015172947,0.000015470025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020239886,0.00020692617,0.0001518538,0.00017725467,0.00018466022,0.00024518077,0.00026100536,0.00022097265,0.0013011687],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017093585,0.00012841335,0.00012663678,0.00017716612,0.00022050437,0.00022210168,0.00015872503,0.00034894558,0.00042781862],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026185426,0.000020609363,0.000089806796,0.00016077943,0.0000056300855,0.000066699555,0.000051772462,0.0004706469,0.99471384,0.00042068848,0.000052002168,0.003685715],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000077534505,0.00006669461,0.00013063975,0.0000021828437,0.0000029528412,0.00002534998,0.000006130882,0.00012442489,0.99818265,0.000028002609,0.001421336,0.000001916884],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002466652,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003153876,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013011687,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031122708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016095661,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043528676},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4299740182","doi":"","title":"Studying Tomorrow's Materials Today: Insights with Quantitative STEM, EELS","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; McMaster University; Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research","funders":"","keywords":"Nanotechnology; Engineering; Materials science","score_opus":0.012118618038036169,"score_gpt":0.21152423933362505,"score_spread":0.19940562129558886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4299740182","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.78084046,0.01960272,0.023919672,0.012731324,0.00066836184,0.000078311336,0.0016124418,0.0006030147,0.1599437],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.929178,0.0075166076,0.017572502,0.0014686867,0.00016790294,0.00003201777,0.0006523638,0.00021385452,0.04319801],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998791,0.000009625472,0.0000024345245,0.00003376753,0.000036788504,0.000038220627],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998468,0.000028533506,0.000021461905,0.000013317056,0.000049649076,0.000040109884],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037069691,0.00028097234,0.00026880327,0.0009445682,0.0012337221,0.0020010322,0.00057792454,0.0010383496,0.010666651],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003583321,0.00015175146,0.00018018909,0.00076545565,0.0008374502,0.0024236941,0.00060064316,0.0008480222,0.0010941187],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018734555,0.00014464316,0.015491939,0.00054064847,0.000043538355,0.0014262893,0.0034138812,0.0011475048,0.7825323,0.035021845,0.02086816,0.13918197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015496109,0.0003941366,0.13821362,0.0003557951,0.00011023847,0.0034106658,0.03086089,0.00680501,0.2741519,0.042671997,0.5028656,0.00014463293],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007991721,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0336367,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010666651,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012641534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006877259,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.035683453},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4302030742","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.1308.3724","title":"McGill University M. Sc. Thesis: Topological Superconductivity without\\n Proximity Effect","year":2013,"lang":"","type":"preprint","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"MAJORANA; Superconductivity; Physics; Fermion; Zeeman effect; Condensed matter physics; Topology (electrical circuits); Hamiltonian (control theory); Proximity effect (electron beam lithography); Quantum computer; Heterojunction; Quantum mechanics; Quantum; Theoretical physics; Magnetic field; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Layer (electronics); Mathematics","score_opus":0.054297132480716624,"score_gpt":0.18270375070089417,"score_spread":0.12840661822017754,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4302030742","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0054418757,0.021617422,0.0016730592,0.08916186,0.008242892,0.00016142453,0.0030522896,0.00046989764,0.87017936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.019046566,0.01147343,0.0015067775,0.003722706,0.0008880624,0.00006775052,0.0004233772,0.00017428215,0.962697],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99919075,0.00006822952,0.00003126434,0.00017693813,0.0004147128,0.000118092816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99850863,0.00017487306,0.00006530816,0.000067066096,0.00061024236,0.0005737652],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009983405,0.0009806191,0.0007635593,0.0012753973,0.0030698704,0.0037588386,0.0009239405,0.0011834512,0.17451574],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017858605,0.00039677523,0.00048027822,0.000827835,0.0014559799,0.0015800302,0.0012390958,0.0023109193,0.048284646],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009681325,0.000090044305,0.00088567217,0.00027443466,0.000009653598,0.00023270874,0.00044930598,0.00037342586,0.0016796162,0.049390763,0.8841293,0.06238831],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008784517,0.00003700692,0.0016735331,0.00023584973,0.000008650075,0.00011236303,0.00028671956,0.00026749857,0.0007809909,0.004186333,0.99238,0.000022277805],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.088788845,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.24629131,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17451574,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.010768179,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008814837,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5838133},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4303645138","doi":"10.1016/j.scriptamat.2022.115096","title":"On the interaction between Mn, Sb and O during the annealing and selective oxidation of Fe-Mn-Sb alloys","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scripta Materialia","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Annealing (glass); Oxygen; Atom probe; Oxide; Manganese; Substrate (aquarium); Internal oxidation; Solubility; Antimony; Crystallography; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Metallurgy; Microstructure; Physical chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.012172562141794942,"score_gpt":0.22788169160036717,"score_spread":0.21570912945857224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4303645138","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945879,0.0013693174,0.0011064479,0.00005580334,0.000034003675,0.000007799148,0.00006742147,0.00001380126,0.0027574305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99764097,0.0003755643,0.00041993713,0.000016910977,0.000008576493,0.000003883828,0.00006041028,0.0000096566055,0.0014640705],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999162,0.000010347916,0.000003326083,0.000019429786,0.000025904537,0.000024784542],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994636,0.000022233753,0.00000993068,0.000006045366,0.000011623369,0.0000037943596],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000105013176,0.0001650047,0.00012073113,0.00010602865,0.00020358163,0.0001736711,0.00020920837,0.0001615261,0.0012019977],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017372411,0.00009820704,0.00011246798,0.000098557626,0.00023228627,0.0001664141,0.0001359877,0.00019793512,0.00019669547],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031495444,0.000014696474,0.00039474457,0.00010402282,0.0000092690925,0.00010448833,0.0000878071,0.00024550277,0.9941105,0.0003318166,0.00012009113,0.004162034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000065024037,0.000121498895,0.0050126337,0.000007877985,0.000016565084,0.000092721,0.0000637507,0.0020507255,0.9901778,0.00007014484,0.002374896,0.000004893992],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013905896,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032761684,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013905896,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018243842,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000971885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040210485},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4304757197","doi":"10.1039/d2cp02585j","title":"Automatic structural elucidation of vacancies in materials by active learning","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; University of Calgary","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa e Inovação do Espírito Santo; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Active learning (machine learning); Computer science; Software; Artificial intelligence; Quantum chemical; Chemistry; Molecule; Programming language; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.004112231920328165,"score_gpt":0.214819426729683,"score_spread":0.21070719480935482,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4304757197","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2614417,0.0007127372,0.7306348,0.00030378002,0.00005928614,0.00008091369,0.00041754005,0.0024540976,0.0038951968],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.83278304,0.0001733156,0.16512065,0.000043464483,0.000016721562,0.000043911034,0.0003814613,0.00011491998,0.0013224882],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999466,0.000012263165,0.0000025702,0.000015398538,0.00001671443,0.0000064757755],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998646,0.000068519104,0.000020300133,0.000018456021,0.00002205882,0.0000061568107],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018016195,0.00030309937,0.00018052943,0.00048711622,0.00019126163,0.0003987107,0.0005338434,0.00043721436,0.0012589919],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044889678,0.00016209665,0.00031232028,0.0002963326,0.00021453765,0.00061097654,0.00030634325,0.0004172094,0.00025023494],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042026542,0.00027633278,0.0022717102,0.00046013956,0.00007790627,0.00016267184,0.00013379342,0.42184135,0.19703048,0.011421226,0.0032131467,0.36269102],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000052751216,0.000016146105,0.00015105032,0.0000024150368,0.0000040932046,0.000012871987,0.000009035196,0.9834351,0.014386257,0.001571526,0.00040361838,0.0000025756692],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008601119,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016603841,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012589919,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000265936,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029090737,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042117834},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4311100722","doi":"10.1002/admi.202201189","title":"Three‐Dimensional Atomic‐Scale Tomography of Buried Semiconductor Heterointerfaces","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Materials Interfaces","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Army Research Office; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Canada Research Chairs; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Heterojunction; Atom probe; Materials science; Atomic units; Semiconductor; Electron tomography; Nanometre; Optoelectronics; Characterization (materials science); Surface finish; Nanotechnology; Scanning transmission electron microscopy; Transmission electron microscopy; Physics","score_opus":0.0077082232456475415,"score_gpt":0.22009590515410887,"score_spread":0.21238768190846133,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4311100722","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9140761,0.0002050887,0.083144136,0.000112961614,0.000009720303,0.000016887028,0.00020263092,0.00030175596,0.0019308247],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97111285,0.000097255106,0.028284509,0.000017364164,0.000003122887,0.0000088632,0.000078457466,0.000013194383,0.00038436978],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999951,0.0000067977326,0.0000017285328,0.000006981111,0.00002589677,0.00000755763],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982506,0.000072963485,0.000027137718,0.00003069074,0.00003177041,0.000012291671],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000120055396,0.00012671686,0.00009022152,0.00025930407,0.00011995824,0.00032797773,0.00020891517,0.00023876151,0.0004538385],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002522466,0.00013351113,0.000075482356,0.0001533669,0.0002878491,0.00023949612,0.00023829077,0.00031890065,0.00008529231],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006540659,0.000021679214,0.0015830752,0.000029094304,0.0000095444375,0.00014627549,0.00006947048,0.0051573697,0.98413336,0.0020415618,0.0001734553,0.006569641],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025594782,0.00008893359,0.010943945,0.000008216675,0.000014061935,0.00052113784,0.00012123816,0.20476682,0.7806881,0.001177433,0.0016226878,0.00002175796],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006838705,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00093511667,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006838705,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018052735,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020042027,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0015181899},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312045116","doi":"10.1007/s11661-022-06930-9","title":"Advanced Characterization of Precipitation and Microstructure Heterogeneity in X70 Steel","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"EVRAZ (Canada); McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Microstructure; Materials science; Transmission electron microscopy; Electron backscatter diffraction; Atom probe; Precipitation; Focused ion beam; Characterization (materials science); Electron diffraction; Metallurgy; Crystallography; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Diffraction; Ion; Nanotechnology; Optics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.005527301429178011,"score_gpt":0.20263507364535954,"score_spread":0.19710777221618153,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312045116","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99274904,0.00020489511,0.0055424524,0.0000162715,0.0000043009068,0.000017721819,0.00020240799,0.000062355946,0.001200725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966449,0.000091330265,0.0023025784,0.000010296775,0.0000046438868,0.000009196185,0.0002429973,0.0000124480885,0.0006815346],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998615,0.0000094425795,0.000006348281,0.000030156893,0.00006940879,0.00002326396],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998584,0.000021434518,0.000033915127,0.000011468433,0.000063058214,0.000011689342],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018174949,0.00014709671,0.0001522624,0.00043004393,0.00017708505,0.00021808107,0.00020125174,0.00018164796,0.00059082726],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018487233,0.0001359785,0.00009938067,0.00023670026,0.00017799868,0.0001769873,0.00014025993,0.00013710967,0.000109017434],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050052506,0.0000074869868,0.0010035603,0.000015774673,0.000003173072,0.000022439861,0.000023415372,0.00023507657,0.99718803,0.000048555787,0.00002570788,0.0013767709],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008830815,0.00017487009,0.06022213,0.0000026663815,0.000010137295,0.00014156212,0.000081587656,0.0046819267,0.93354297,0.000049011804,0.0010761558,0.0000082103625],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023688348,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00361779,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023688348,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021496377,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019604016,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047100186},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4322503911","doi":"10.1002/maco.202213680","title":"Applying state‐of‐the‐art microscopy techniques to understand the degradation of copper for nuclear waste canisters","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials and Corrosion","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; University of Toronto; Nuclear Waste Management Organization; McMaster University Medical Centre; Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Nuclear Waste Management Organization","keywords":"Microscale chemistry; Materials science; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Corrosion; Gas dynamic cold spray; Particle (ecology); Copper; Degradation (telecommunications); Composite material","score_opus":0.012155193043375088,"score_gpt":0.23605943679672903,"score_spread":0.22390424375335394,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4322503911","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92603034,0.005718141,0.06049976,0.0004274429,0.0001029177,0.00008834582,0.00061733986,0.00088249857,0.005633311],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96930075,0.0016162908,0.02671567,0.000084328574,0.000021269854,0.00003645976,0.00012905538,0.000050683855,0.0020454894],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981755,0.000014888165,0.0000067690103,0.00003548839,0.00008864888,0.000036575755],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996768,0.00007598071,0.00007210729,0.000046089724,0.000114659946,0.0000143823],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036553756,0.0003225226,0.00015322525,0.0007971738,0.0002834401,0.00043827196,0.000358882,0.00048537602,0.0016028518],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004041404,0.00024772744,0.00017469618,0.00024885332,0.0003292911,0.0005324409,0.00026007707,0.00052414474,0.00029716722],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003991902,0.000016443153,0.0011471675,0.00015047162,0.000009607117,0.00008104216,0.00008309776,0.0004688952,0.98856163,0.00027652064,0.00029352072,0.008871669],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029852247,0.000082854574,0.0070152795,0.000015286556,0.0000097050115,0.00017980552,0.00012485197,0.0077914214,0.9820702,0.00009728852,0.0025991795,0.0000111175805],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028979243,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0056272335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028979243,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007058167,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028003415,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0057621},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4360608518","doi":"10.1093/micmic/ozad029","title":"Transmission Kikuchi Diffraction Mapping Induces Structural Damage in Atom Probe Specimens","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Crystal twinning; Atom probe; Materials science; Planar; Transmission electron microscopy; Diffraction; Dislocation; Crystallography; Electron backscatter diffraction; Electron diffraction; Metastability; Atom (system on chip); Recoil; Molecular physics; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Microstructure; Composite material; Atomic physics; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.01037817881561164,"score_gpt":0.25286747853195896,"score_spread":0.2424892997163473,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4360608518","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98308706,0.00025772196,0.014954345,0.000063368585,0.000013058004,0.000023480503,0.00012370365,0.00016722632,0.0013100858],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9864873,0.0001522676,0.011908706,0.00003909892,0.0000035374019,0.000028413917,0.00012934781,0.000059502345,0.0011917619],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998437,0.00001242264,0.000011069893,0.0000470297,0.000054276163,0.000031444793],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995958,0.00012847135,0.000099337674,0.00008475323,0.00006360703,0.000028007827],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017413657,0.00026911404,0.00019450819,0.00030167348,0.0002539723,0.0003534066,0.00030787953,0.0005316941,0.001732811],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045853952,0.00035083,0.00012253043,0.00022639443,0.00059049285,0.00035147747,0.000361694,0.00047037358,0.00031920572],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037220907,0.0000061185306,0.00070574734,0.000024175313,0.000003478091,0.000099317585,0.000067101864,0.00009806057,0.99801457,0.000101626014,0.000018951874,0.0008236596],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000068804434,0.00007431163,0.010111424,0.0000051095826,0.00000934211,0.00041495732,0.00010213972,0.0017688879,0.98663956,0.00008502078,0.000776782,0.000005668579],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008811548,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00150748,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001732811,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031042992,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017234348,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00579679},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4382022715","doi":"10.1016/j.epsl.2023.118273","title":"Strain hardening induced by crystal plasticity: A new mechanism for brittle failure in garnets","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Earth and Planetary Science Letters","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Mylonite; Geology; Brittleness; Grain boundary; Deformation mechanism; Strain hardening exponent; Nucleation; Electron backscatter diffraction; Eclogite; Materials science; Composite material; Seismology; Shear zone; Tectonics; Subduction; Microstructure","score_opus":0.010069806315815756,"score_gpt":0.1992626838525818,"score_spread":0.18919287753676606,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4382022715","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97106373,0.0010805051,0.016627418,0.00034724633,0.00014136358,0.000031439376,0.00012817819,0.00039322,0.010186991],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974371,0.00017815556,0.0008013259,0.000027254107,0.00001567976,0.000009656041,0.000036512625,0.00003452386,0.0014598359],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994946,0.0000026393257,0.0000024978629,0.0000109352995,0.000019071447,0.00001535465],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990046,0.000024012234,0.000017573271,0.000033364977,0.000012536578,0.000012110851],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008864444,0.00020661505,0.00027123734,0.00040796824,0.00044234475,0.00068686105,0.0007784657,0.00041757702,0.0025313003],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018742747,0.00024927862,0.00020463936,0.00019058642,0.00069137313,0.0008219841,0.0005347991,0.00036909932,0.00027418762],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017978266,0.00005751687,0.0023478656,0.0002502728,0.000023770372,0.00077569915,0.00018985846,0.0075819283,0.94264233,0.030262994,0.00059985847,0.015088151],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000067311965,0.0005201151,0.016409649,0.000048915652,0.000047433834,0.0015848092,0.0005502534,0.14298803,0.79649144,0.03093262,0.01025609,0.00010331888],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002837229,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000657341,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025313003,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002096241,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001738265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008468032},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4382398569","doi":"10.5194/gchron-2023-15","title":"Constraints on average alpha recoil distance during <sup>238</sup> U decay in baddeleyite (ZrO <sub>2</sub> ) from atom probe tomography","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; University of Toronto","funders":"Lunds Universitet","keywords":"Recoil; Nuclide; Redistribution (election); Alpha decay; Crystal (programming language); Atomic physics; Atom (system on chip); Physics; Nuclear physics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01139356080444239,"score_gpt":0.21921353041049044,"score_spread":0.20781996960604804,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4382398569","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97430646,0.0002964544,0.022944096,0.000048607253,0.0000051982,0.000011995519,0.00050328014,0.00015780848,0.0017260903],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9901957,0.00016595943,0.008777922,0.000010424905,0.0000018720689,0.000017157008,0.00058252,0.000076794095,0.00017158357],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997869,0.000033473716,0.000014042027,0.00006276083,0.00006548357,0.000037399936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993637,0.00033386092,0.0001020426,0.00006549962,0.00011224643,0.000022570963],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00086394657,0.0006416579,0.000495403,0.00046902974,0.00040738354,0.0011900268,0.0005832774,0.00061931513,0.0011836168],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026933316,0.0005984283,0.00046758942,0.00055534655,0.0004781546,0.0005845226,0.0006348974,0.0004508052,0.00024865766],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013193676,0.0000342082,0.13149135,0.00046267512,0.00020703423,0.00065464055,0.0007729029,0.2035305,0.63749367,0.004055061,0.00031593122,0.019662747],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011305441,0.00032621506,0.21565063,0.00011321031,0.00030695964,0.0008984926,0.00065175194,0.4322825,0.3405423,0.0018631126,0.0071336366,0.00011818198],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011979928,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021982826,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011979928,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012581557,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010412104,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0238204},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4384835075","doi":"10.3749/2200024","title":"Nanoscale Distribution of Elements in Gold: Examples from Contrasting Deposit Types","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Ontario Museum; McMaster University; Laurentian University; Geological Survey of Canada; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Geology; Geochemistry; Atom probe; Electron probe microanalysis; Archean; Mineralogy; Electron microprobe; Materials science; Metallurgy; Alloy","score_opus":0.010795706243283998,"score_gpt":0.2105284940635478,"score_spread":0.1997327878202638,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4384835075","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9942181,0.00023723762,0.0023582957,0.000024595338,0.0000042136053,0.000010293738,0.00023858828,0.00005121379,0.0028573626],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953212,0.00014298178,0.003369821,0.000016606919,0.000003336998,0.000007420602,0.00013367449,0.00001957501,0.0009852288],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990237,0.0000052187315,0.000008353806,0.000028364513,0.000036616726,0.00001914939],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982774,0.00005288474,0.000024133604,0.000020351936,0.00006249807,0.00001251123],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010602531,0.00014555454,0.0001494101,0.0019207505,0.00035599186,0.0003820305,0.00021859712,0.00032648465,0.001302225],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021713413,0.00015425215,0.00013631265,0.0007161447,0.00035974642,0.00019522278,0.00039098554,0.00014006867,0.00019059387],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041195785,0.000023224387,0.04454305,0.00016101466,0.000040113027,0.0014490844,0.0005731693,0.00059192796,0.93582875,0.00040379417,0.00017151664,0.015802367],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022054111,0.00018860474,0.58220786,0.000030632946,0.000083298924,0.0048090555,0.0015229437,0.0056089517,0.3995144,0.00071691803,0.0052603483,0.00003484308],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004656681,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009434445,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004656681,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002437359,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008646946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009259164},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386289233","doi":"10.1088/978-0-7503-5321-2ch11","title":"Diffusion-influenced reactions","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Diffusion; Thermodynamics; Physics","score_opus":0.013980542872761594,"score_gpt":0.22582405524571864,"score_spread":0.21184351237295704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386289233","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0075149005,0.12393114,0.11069378,0.0036257347,0.0073226,0.0001316951,0.00031190383,0.00063460635,0.7458337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11756641,0.12586735,0.02611661,0.002118843,0.0016705191,0.0002252673,0.0003600365,0.0007720609,0.7253029],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995086,0.000063775995,0.000016258635,0.0001508161,0.00020599102,0.000054593067],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998142,0.000092115784,0.000016142767,0.000029434002,0.000034550867,0.00001361572],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038077374,0.0011833,0.0010212876,0.0005613209,0.0009323277,0.0020579316,0.0011971679,0.0010216535,0.020666255],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007093732,0.0006088707,0.0007875608,0.00063104375,0.0018651612,0.0037387188,0.0017200148,0.003202281,0.008295728],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025134184,0.000023932527,0.000038649516,0.000891394,0.000017691698,0.00013976818,0.0002951576,0.0032073096,0.014207778,0.90616024,0.026333425,0.04865952],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011278204,0.000023510995,0.0000568035,0.00014752855,0.000017981263,0.00040873914,0.000060210303,0.00538332,0.017400818,0.20683424,0.76962155,0.000034017427],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00055335136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00066082395,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020666255,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018877266,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046114146,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06913549},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386897477","doi":"10.5194/gchron-2023-15-ac3","title":"Reply on RC3","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"peer-review","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Lunds Universitet","keywords":"Recoil; Redistribution (election); Physics; Nuclide; Atomic physics; Chemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Crystallography; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.02917336457380075,"score_gpt":0.29821974031748855,"score_spread":0.2690463757436878,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386897477","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00022209849,0.0017765828,0.00022402452,0.75951606,0.21599275,0.00009432408,0.00043291162,0.00037223307,0.021369008],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0019059227,0.00085983955,0.0002169723,0.8436541,0.058635417,0.00014325166,0.00016367968,0.00018448055,0.094236396],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.997396,0.00045458975,0.00027599192,0.0005042334,0.00093586417,0.00043331302],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99439174,0.001566516,0.0002327296,0.0004553054,0.0022938151,0.0010600097],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0028658651,0.0010570367,0.0011289197,0.0010359293,0.0035119809,0.004624105,0.0038689387,0.03253789,0.11655587],"category_scores_gemma":[0.023500796,0.00063335325,0.0017647234,0.0008509779,0.002568011,0.003971921,0.0030550545,0.029211985,0.095511176],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011608879,0.000004524282,0.000033957658,0.00001438431,0.0000020529303,0.000089128596,0.000012025901,0.000005178129,0.000026868456,0.0003695414,0.9975079,0.001922698],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012510216,0.000008319617,0.00014665446,0.000053712083,0.0000032691075,0.00008664421,0.00006771704,0.000019764037,0.000062835556,0.000633947,0.99889475,0.000009832623],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008964803,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01185455,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11655587,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004473448,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0043082745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3899182},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388494366","doi":"10.31399/asm.cp.istfa2023p0500","title":"A Correlative Study of Silicon Carbide Power Devices Using Atom Probe Tomography and Transmission Electron Microscopy","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings - International Symposium for Testing and Failure Analysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Atom probe; Dopant; Materials science; Transmission electron microscopy; Silicon carbide; Semiconductor device; Silicon; Optoelectronics; Transistor; Molecular physics; Nanotechnology; Doping; Chemistry; Electrical engineering; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.010727652456457534,"score_gpt":0.2704197816098607,"score_spread":0.2596921291534032,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388494366","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98271066,0.0003205281,0.015462189,0.00003791455,0.000008643972,0.000032726242,0.00012626377,0.0001048164,0.0011961604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99044704,0.00008191571,0.008990822,0.000011479336,0.0000050546587,0.000010946254,0.00009368593,0.000009455196,0.00034956116],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998777,0.00001324061,0.000004318064,0.000020095662,0.00006388807,0.000020799913],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995315,0.00014126468,0.00009744785,0.000069215435,0.00013616824,0.000024387393],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021622138,0.00015362639,0.0001585098,0.00070532254,0.00022677032,0.00031286298,0.00032810128,0.0003078734,0.00078413304],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006471916,0.00019456049,0.00008910438,0.00040418448,0.0003316392,0.00032736326,0.00021685625,0.00022039886,0.00011657056],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021948716,0.00010330148,0.018378558,0.000077533354,0.00003233878,0.0012821488,0.00022010697,0.0064283973,0.9559824,0.0015759063,0.00023100874,0.0154687185],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003690639,0.0007063623,0.23239097,0.000037339578,0.000063081454,0.004699746,0.00055789016,0.28718898,0.46973985,0.0008371282,0.0036935264,0.000048226306],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014881607,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002291317,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014881607,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034867073,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021338768,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029589534},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388706527","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.11.081","title":"Site-specific analysis of precipitates during the coiling of an HSLA steel containing V and Nb","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation; McMaster University","keywords":"Cementite; Materials science; Bainite; Atom probe; Transmission electron microscopy; Precipitation; Metallurgy; Precipitation hardening; Acicular ferrite; Electron backscatter diffraction; Ferrite (magnet); Austenite; Alloy; Grain boundary; Crystallography; Composite material; Microstructure; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.027414082000726637,"score_gpt":0.3132030047850411,"score_spread":0.28578892278431445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388706527","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996985,0.00016812002,0.0020602099,0.000010931241,0.0000068334894,0.00001413285,0.00017780636,0.0000405279,0.000536488],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976878,0.00006707369,0.0012036487,0.0000087174885,0.0000023581763,0.000010614239,0.00018818441,0.000013874412,0.00081771956],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999459,0.0000046913933,0.0000037668335,0.000015088875,0.000020707554,0.000009749649],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998703,0.000016184847,0.000028232906,0.000009330044,0.000059719092,0.000016191547],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000079831574,0.00014682711,0.00018310137,0.00021444604,0.00017102568,0.00012273683,0.00011128256,0.00012829842,0.00058371556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001639547,0.000112914684,0.00015526741,0.00015239515,0.00019712787,0.00011214562,0.00006513585,0.00014166548,0.00011930641],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058634345,0.0000031201687,0.0008179534,0.000020171574,0.000002665027,0.0000414603,0.000034338733,0.00008923735,0.9981139,0.000017440054,0.000013265251,0.00078779855],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035426635,0.00013788536,0.022639887,0.0000020423972,0.000011272915,0.00007826692,0.000058863752,0.0009849281,0.9755604,0.000016803804,0.0005016854,0.0000044691647],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021396372,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00431979,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021396372,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016993235,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014666074,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004254341},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389058043","doi":"10.1002/adma.202305703","title":"Nuclear Spin‐Depleted, Isotopically Enriched <sup>70</sup>Ge/<sup>28</sup>Si<sup>70</sup>Ge Quantum Wells","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Materials","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Army Research Office; HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme; HORIZON EUROPE Reforming and enhancing the European Research and Innovation system; Mitacs; Canada Research Chairs; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; European Commission; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Germanium; Hyperfine structure; Heterojunction; Spin (aerodynamics); Materials science; Quantum dot; Quantum well; Atomic physics; Condensed matter physics; Silicon; Physics; Nanotechnology; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.010913332912027653,"score_gpt":0.24260889638619498,"score_spread":0.23169556347416734,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389058043","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99798703,0.0000776669,0.00095003017,0.000014382754,0.000003472477,0.0000029830005,0.00010624324,0.000032306212,0.0008258466],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99640733,0.00013067058,0.002461465,0.000008286981,0.0000012422739,0.000008922774,0.00013786895,0.00000932269,0.00083505636],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994624,0.0000035430678,0.0000019558304,0.000011921282,0.000022843056,0.000013485207],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999534,0.000007101933,0.000015125064,0.00000562461,0.000011602132,0.000007214075],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005907421,0.0001764185,0.00013053558,0.000108447486,0.00010948865,0.0001922394,0.00021929543,0.000119637014,0.0005817655],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000075905045,0.00013862278,0.00005840288,0.00011293126,0.00019361262,0.00010379402,0.000120690944,0.00015053539,0.0001892051],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017352955,0.000002896399,0.00017706212,0.000009384181,0.0000016808182,0.000023861274,0.00000610984,0.0001414321,0.9991941,0.00011223669,0.000026392456,0.00028749747],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000045765473,0.000036781432,0.0017090541,0.0000019219449,0.00000390549,0.000037739384,0.00002313967,0.0017096336,0.9959376,0.000029203173,0.0005035319,0.000002861626],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018878684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004788854,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018878684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031545045,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019639789,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037537217},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391190367","doi":"10.2172/2204400","title":"Building a Framework to Understand Transition Metals' Behavior in Euxinic Conditions (Final Technical Report)","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Texas at El Paso; Arizona State University","keywords":"Transition metal; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Environmental science; Geology; Chemistry; Organic chemistry; Catalysis","score_opus":0.05332165415159416,"score_gpt":0.3550049593065876,"score_spread":0.3016833051549934,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391190367","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.065092355,0.010952395,0.84982884,0.010300285,0.00048722804,0.0006375916,0.0010574831,0.0023199755,0.059323806],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.33055848,0.013670592,0.63940907,0.0009918005,0.00019246174,0.0011958822,0.0010118396,0.000375372,0.012594547],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997223,0.00008870969,0.000019813902,0.00007750136,0.00004482843,0.000046883786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997547,0.00008659005,0.000039880324,0.00004870607,0.00005010387,0.000020009033],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001798227,0.00096851145,0.0007926887,0.0010045149,0.0011017261,0.0027017428,0.0017501268,0.0012683958,0.0038649512],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011094465,0.00048739207,0.0009091179,0.0004993349,0.0022248926,0.0045901714,0.0017021,0.0017918036,0.0012285847],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000471817,0.00014069931,0.0019291951,0.0004922132,0.000028893297,0.00038653938,0.0011740641,0.035774678,0.025226496,0.900888,0.00311332,0.030798804],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003132019,0.00024094596,0.0023216463,0.0004796753,0.00004116902,0.00020897387,0.0019475971,0.13252664,0.016568387,0.7009088,0.14462568,0.00009913699],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006831146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0059316005,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006831146,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019153046,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020293274,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0138965845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391224402","doi":"10.1111/jmg.12758","title":"Influence of high‐strain deformation on major element mobility in garnet: Nanoscale evidence from atom probe tomography","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Metamorphic Geology","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Winnipeg; University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Leibniz-Gemeinschaft; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Atom probe; Deformation (meteorology); Strain (injury); Nanoscopic scale; Geology; Tomography; Materials science; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Medicine; Microstructure; Radiology; Oceanography; Anatomy","score_opus":0.009824461504015067,"score_gpt":0.2369946065750928,"score_spread":0.22717014507107774,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391224402","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983511,0.000054659744,0.0009912129,0.000019817093,0.0000013783208,0.0000035691883,0.00008375995,0.000022861952,0.00047162737],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992482,0.000039002505,0.000487071,0.000007664777,0.0000011518616,0.0000028561888,0.00005450436,0.0000049083446,0.00015458246],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999329,0.0000054373663,0.0000025331092,0.00002029972,0.000024939762,0.000013925486],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999861,0.000035922112,0.00004170815,0.00001337031,0.00003445633,0.000013543212],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010630989,0.00015528547,0.00014875109,0.00041351098,0.00020578067,0.00034336955,0.0002947418,0.00029579012,0.0009834269],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002839548,0.00017884574,0.00010482649,0.00021732175,0.0006518752,0.00033256656,0.00034236477,0.00018775213,0.00012588681],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000094477546,0.000015887626,0.013563351,0.00003072788,0.000009018339,0.00020874363,0.00012581801,0.0007811476,0.9832661,0.00015554775,0.00003716705,0.0017120218],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017311815,0.00021099504,0.43753234,0.000018555926,0.00003698573,0.00082553003,0.0006278071,0.033197194,0.52568436,0.00035172334,0.0014660723,0.000031214866],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036070582,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003384412,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036070582,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003105575,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011857306,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0071721673},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391663212","doi":"10.1149/ma2023-02552701mtgabs","title":"Temperature Dependent Operando High Energy Surface X-Ray Diffraction Studies of Pt(111) Oxidation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Diffraction; Materials science; Surface (topology); Energy (signal processing); X-ray crystallography; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Crystallography; Chemistry; Optics; Physics; Environmental chemistry","score_opus":0.014212455256952618,"score_gpt":0.24968030861815235,"score_spread":0.23546785336119974,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391663212","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99357504,0.0025813542,0.0015743879,0.00012070713,0.0000317631,0.0000187261,0.0005768666,0.00006229503,0.001458861],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99375534,0.001703172,0.0026134327,0.000061721315,0.000031671367,0.000023474091,0.000631257,0.000033266508,0.0011467935],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997315,0.00002604833,0.000027227798,0.000075400516,0.00010730625,0.00003259378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976486,0.000071997165,0.00007638949,0.000029612287,0.00004574162,0.000011326068],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018338845,0.000452935,0.00039078356,0.00033921623,0.00021489429,0.0003443832,0.00031875505,0.00046429381,0.001090938],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032965172,0.0003291659,0.00022488287,0.00048754475,0.0004541936,0.0003437161,0.00022817815,0.00058753655,0.0001994627],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000080787875,0.000021336258,0.00095796626,0.00012732815,0.000012701724,0.00010306678,0.00007095562,0.00024039533,0.99672616,0.00008884878,0.0001228844,0.0014474596],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015324154,0.00015486547,0.024787163,0.000010287404,0.000019320698,0.00028773167,0.000081653445,0.0024812978,0.97014725,0.00006293121,0.0019365193,0.00001555445],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006816023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009476227,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001090938,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030295088,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009379338,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036495924},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392281618","doi":"10.26434/chemrxiv-2024-m9sk0-v3","title":"Roadmap on Data-Centric Materials Science","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"ChemRxiv","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Leibniz-Gemeinschaft; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; China Scholarship Council; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Max-Planck-Gesellschaft; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; European Commission; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung","keywords":"Data science; Transformative learning; Field (mathematics); Computer science; Big data; Nanotechnology; Management science; Sociology; Engineering; Materials science; Data mining","score_opus":0.030263973683111036,"score_gpt":0.28721688459901434,"score_spread":0.25695291091590333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392281618","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0076863365,0.40327767,0.18888979,0.26892495,0.019473214,0.00065085705,0.0031346935,0.003437443,0.10452501],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.071684405,0.4814954,0.3683858,0.03689563,0.010408743,0.0014124813,0.0064576557,0.0011648737,0.022094997],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99346393,0.0024010227,0.00032825742,0.00088452693,0.0022584342,0.0006637404],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9638576,0.024208998,0.0005665672,0.0032098826,0.006072547,0.0020843844],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.018394163,0.0022788611,0.001910757,0.0039166277,0.0022200476,0.009557319,0.003859715,0.009550518,0.030083796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.022278357,0.0010416846,0.002158419,0.0034727594,0.004193822,0.021660132,0.009423564,0.010714774,0.011073982],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021166698,0.0003818541,0.0005083121,0.00538399,0.000098351804,0.0003682292,0.00042548985,0.007353064,0.0018642201,0.591666,0.12731083,0.26442814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032174736,0.00014076084,0.00028987933,0.0017966682,0.000025221723,0.00019088287,0.000309218,0.004466251,0.00066946854,0.3439989,0.6480247,0.00005589534],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021028665,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001450896,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030083796,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003945448,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011791043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10064036},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392385153","doi":"10.26434/chemrxiv-2024-m9sk0-v4","title":"Roadmap on Data-Centric Materials Science","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"ChemRxiv","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Leibniz-Gemeinschaft; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; China Scholarship Council; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Max-Planck-Gesellschaft; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; European Commission; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung","keywords":"Data science; Transformative learning; Field (mathematics); Computer science; Big data; Nanotechnology; Management science; Sociology; Engineering; Materials science; Data mining","score_opus":0.030263973683111036,"score_gpt":0.28721688459901434,"score_spread":0.25695291091590333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392385153","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0076863365,0.40327767,0.18888979,0.26892495,0.019473214,0.00065085705,0.0031346935,0.003437443,0.10452501],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.071684405,0.4814954,0.3683858,0.03689563,0.010408743,0.0014124813,0.0064576557,0.0011648737,0.022094997],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99346393,0.0024010227,0.00032825742,0.00088452693,0.0022584342,0.0006637404],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9638576,0.024208998,0.0005665672,0.0032098826,0.006072547,0.0020843844],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.018394163,0.0022788611,0.001910757,0.0039166277,0.0022200476,0.009557319,0.003859715,0.009550518,0.030083796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.022278357,0.0010416846,0.002158419,0.0034727594,0.004193822,0.021660132,0.009423564,0.010714774,0.011073982],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021166698,0.0003818541,0.0005083121,0.00538399,0.000098351804,0.0003682292,0.00042548985,0.007353064,0.0018642201,0.591666,0.12731083,0.26442814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032174736,0.00014076084,0.00028987933,0.0017966682,0.000025221723,0.00019088287,0.000309218,0.004466251,0.00066946854,0.3439989,0.6480247,0.00005589534],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021028665,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001450896,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030083796,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003945448,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011791043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10064036},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392599659","doi":"10.3390/ma17061257","title":"Interfacial Segregation of Sn during the Continuous Annealing and Selective Oxidation of Fe-Mn-Sn Alloys","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McMaster University","keywords":"Annealing (glass); Materials science; Metallurgy; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.004597474059995563,"score_gpt":0.21493266657292823,"score_spread":0.21033519251293267,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392599659","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981698,0.0004286246,0.0007441528,0.000011766994,0.000008814466,0.000009021482,0.00006992392,0.000027245427,0.00053074455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99831665,0.00017035674,0.00073628017,0.00000987538,0.0000038643498,0.000009067821,0.00007257485,0.000021104337,0.0006602784],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981064,0.00001712743,0.000013968898,0.000055891527,0.00004728782,0.00005512144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998684,0.00003473412,0.000023842538,0.000014509359,0.000044313063,0.000014135144],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019414075,0.00036959458,0.00039260334,0.00023111673,0.00021238516,0.00029640808,0.0003221197,0.00027014207,0.0007471474],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032084624,0.00025743095,0.00019051957,0.00021988922,0.00021761912,0.00021214329,0.00028750597,0.00034741618,0.00019937826],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018592228,0.000009461661,0.000365861,0.00004324845,0.0000083654695,0.00003249143,0.0000494113,0.00009183383,0.9978504,0.000019686779,0.000015577001,0.0013277241],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004014309,0.00009099412,0.0030387677,0.0000029131088,0.000011266893,0.000022753435,0.000026208156,0.0007180083,0.995817,0.000006849441,0.0002590829,0.0000021886326],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017549971,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043624714,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017549971,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030764245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016904785,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003489554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392760332","doi":"10.5539/ijef.v16n4p45","title":"Volatility of Precious Metals: The Case of Platinum and Palladium","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Economics and Finance","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Palladium; Platinum; Volatility (finance); Precious metal; Economics; Chemistry; Econometrics; Metallurgy; Materials science; Metal; Catalysis; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.009394748636581926,"score_gpt":0.2333450187419389,"score_spread":0.22395027010535695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392760332","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98604465,0.0018658636,0.005202131,0.0007714898,0.000033453038,0.000017263279,0.00015914717,0.00006102331,0.005844946],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985342,0.00026418414,0.00033214706,0.000019632469,0.000026257272,0.0000018655977,0.0000464152,0.000007085242,0.0007681374],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950135,0.000081745435,0.000022302267,0.000115875075,0.00015675789,0.00012199552],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99651366,0.0019788886,0.0007498968,0.00025569004,0.00030293918,0.00019888014],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011432056,0.0004321383,0.0006876817,0.00129185,0.0003730267,0.002218716,0.0011910212,0.0011802516,0.0012361117],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00731932,0.00030150037,0.0008780805,0.000863526,0.0007870275,0.0019420332,0.0008861168,0.0013949748,0.00017090456],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016252896,0.00035630274,0.17686187,0.000347402,0.00075322104,0.012880688,0.00063645194,0.5831118,0.030849664,0.15097053,0.0027301463,0.038876634],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009413747,0.0003209429,0.06331577,0.000035927773,0.00023566358,0.0019302983,0.00042020532,0.8754367,0.013226358,0.041561183,0.0033011436,0.00012168127],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010079138,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038312932,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010079138,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009626788,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045207253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02004093},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392764790","doi":"10.1016/j.mtla.2024.102047","title":"Influence of grain size on α′ Cr precipitation in an isothermally aged Fe-21Cr-5Al alloy","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materialia","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Nuclear Laboratories","funders":"Office of Nuclear Energy; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Materials science; Nucleation; Grain size; Alloy; Precipitation; Atom probe; Precipitation hardening; Metallurgy; Spinodal decomposition; Grain boundary; Crystallography; Microstructure; Phase (matter); Thermodynamics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.007485409031040409,"score_gpt":0.24935625875657744,"score_spread":0.24187084972553702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392764790","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988714,0.00020417685,0.00024898595,0.000020129288,0.0000130637845,0.0000046832156,0.00007976313,0.000018498838,0.0005392732],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993563,0.000049772836,0.00015012645,0.00000817729,0.0000033299832,0.0000017371133,0.000041160823,0.0000100132465,0.00037926127],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998852,0.000013037619,0.000010702956,0.000031963333,0.000032151078,0.00002685196],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999605,0.00016478417,0.00007016236,0.000032282027,0.00009810225,0.000029744104],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023912168,0.00013317724,0.00026522702,0.00014754821,0.00024788574,0.00033734832,0.00023618064,0.00022068966,0.001056862],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006557388,0.00017053081,0.00015300977,0.00012648989,0.0002902217,0.00019497388,0.00011745796,0.0002233891,0.00018851217],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012936742,0.00004184555,0.0014938787,0.000043596017,0.0000105735035,0.00013038013,0.00006154734,0.0009399621,0.994241,0.0000530197,0.00006442766,0.0016261981],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018404591,0.00042753262,0.010513898,0.0000025801362,0.000018423538,0.000048949845,0.000048084305,0.0029918535,0.98546946,0.00001940356,0.00043231866,0.000009016198],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037568538,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0053439783,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037568538,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046874364,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028286967,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007469952},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393441243","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.2284636","title":"USP Zf-UBD Crystallography Pipeline Pt. 2","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Pipeline (software); Computer science; Chemistry; Programming language","score_opus":0.01464186470335018,"score_gpt":0.23720398784110008,"score_spread":0.2225621231377499,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393441243","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002533068,0.00032044837,0.00026340064,0.00005714301,0.00002233135,0.000022175025,0.9961217,0.002218932,0.00072057993],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0004920942,0.0001476605,0.0006567723,0.000052426858,0.000003869485,0.00008829732,0.9979803,0.00029042724,0.00028820641],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99861586,0.00021482378,0.00014400692,0.0004980806,0.00032135152,0.00020590244],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985869,0.00042472628,0.00016274552,0.0003930045,0.0002618058,0.00017093332],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020033019,0.005229251,0.00504801,0.0042427294,0.0017686934,0.0035583845,0.007426668,0.004078138,0.072940245],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0049692118,0.0016267054,0.002320877,0.0066720787,0.00066253013,0.0019462373,0.0023176838,0.0034874722,0.118638776],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038846902,0.000058650327,0.001067039,0.0032725648,0.00017836636,0.000057696398,0.000038713148,0.000517978,0.0011382089,0.00094183284,0.989156,0.0031844357],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001623555,0.00008723519,0.003764347,0.0006585257,0.0002794304,0.00017653008,0.000070658345,0.0013604241,0.0032058784,0.0044089616,0.98427224,0.00009221423],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011746083,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026017629,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.072940245,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020308064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004449636,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24400944},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393533608","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.2284635","title":"USP Zf-UBD Crystallography Pipeline Pt. 2","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Pipeline (software); Crystallography; Computer science; Chemistry; Programming language","score_opus":0.018200227471637496,"score_gpt":0.2327058525793507,"score_spread":0.2145056251077132,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393533608","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004566838,0.00044196434,0.0004405216,0.0000709106,0.000028426432,0.000028455373,0.993863,0.0036632412,0.0010068353],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005242369,0.00015022016,0.00073128595,0.00004333352,0.000003300259,0.000075878386,0.997849,0.00031421546,0.00030847787],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99885356,0.00017166468,0.00011947597,0.0004118255,0.00029449686,0.00014909182],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989724,0.00029381202,0.00012626422,0.00031336793,0.0001720675,0.00012210051],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015855536,0.0051911087,0.003948697,0.0037238768,0.0012851629,0.0029313944,0.0063758385,0.003447434,0.04748822],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0036423649,0.0013926413,0.0020616446,0.005888545,0.0006386464,0.0016443526,0.0020435143,0.0030457245,0.09180225],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037500096,0.000071321156,0.0010470737,0.003036357,0.00018033474,0.000079229896,0.000041002095,0.00088128354,0.0014717224,0.0011386028,0.98766696,0.0040110676],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013249236,0.00008109931,0.0030647758,0.00047383667,0.00021768142,0.00019975187,0.00005676588,0.0020736896,0.0036759814,0.003907651,0.9848496,0.000074211974],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009630245,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02102772,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04748822,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017259669,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0035155872,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1588639},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393596155","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.2581521","title":"USP5 Zf-UBD Co-Crystal Structure with Compound XSR00035795a &amp; Testing Selectivity","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Selectivity; Chemistry; Crystal structure; Stereochemistry; Pharmacology; Crystallography; Medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.032534449736091854,"score_gpt":0.250946268560698,"score_spread":0.21841181882460617,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393596155","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0046784896,0.0010077488,0.00019210161,0.00018658926,0.000051530664,0.00004530605,0.9910335,0.0007298667,0.0020748568],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0037554677,0.0002390784,0.00069127325,0.000072918476,0.000005635474,0.0000958508,0.99403113,0.00007281813,0.0010358035],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99930227,0.00011068536,0.0000641918,0.00024642696,0.00018486225,0.00009145988],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993806,0.00018822849,0.00009142903,0.00013714957,0.00013341721,0.00006917028],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000945696,0.0023229579,0.0019680217,0.0017356368,0.00075706525,0.0014439657,0.002319249,0.0022207303,0.016099557],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020978525,0.00043943746,0.0014507787,0.0026785526,0.00049468974,0.0006817251,0.00084520556,0.0016626329,0.019458959],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016006061,0.0003097754,0.0050979294,0.0050841575,0.0005643041,0.00032282431,0.000056745386,0.0041504237,0.005634988,0.0013561982,0.96354264,0.012279321],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023388716,0.00027891618,0.011111421,0.00035168914,0.0003611358,0.00047620718,0.000117213895,0.002960287,0.007885191,0.0013884315,0.97266656,0.000064037646],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014861828,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.034200676,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016099557,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017449213,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001944844,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05385834},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393709231","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.7335451","title":"Data for: Fluid fermionic fragments for optimizing quantum measurements of electronic Hamiltonians in the variational quantum eigensolver","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum; Physics; Quantum mechanics; Mathematical physics","score_opus":0.07472092206110285,"score_gpt":0.28378458548566043,"score_spread":0.20906366342455757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393709231","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00043224677,0.0003352445,0.00027998,0.0001875124,0.000054501033,0.000030082747,0.9962548,0.0013809451,0.0010447273],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001308363,0.00009664958,0.0011091031,0.000105863,0.000012763896,0.00013075079,0.99641824,0.00014200635,0.00067637145],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99875927,0.00020859725,0.000107094405,0.0003564979,0.0004165328,0.00015208764],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99829274,0.00055182056,0.00014231584,0.0005520584,0.00031088968,0.00015022319],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013132998,0.0040731872,0.0021184464,0.0019188832,0.001321783,0.0026296186,0.0056732856,0.0057929037,0.061182763],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0066363555,0.0007806702,0.0021838872,0.0033200902,0.0007504087,0.0016569818,0.00243613,0.0027201546,0.0796153],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012757746,0.000066433895,0.0006595265,0.0011114873,0.00006201769,0.00003963496,0.00001607418,0.0013261467,0.00018456095,0.00085397996,0.99263775,0.0029147568],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013453801,0.000079119294,0.0051859375,0.0005709367,0.000093108014,0.00019071031,0.00008744629,0.0072991196,0.0019692471,0.010167279,0.9729159,0.00009584296],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017652383,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03757577,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.061182763,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019683852,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019012087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20467675},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393724274","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.2581522","title":"USP5 Zf-UBD Co-Crystal Structure with Compound XSR00035795a &amp; Testing Selectivity","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Selectivity; Chemistry; Crystal structure; Crystal (programming language); Stereochemistry; Computer science; Crystallography; Biochemistry; Programming language; Catalysis","score_opus":0.03410774625778254,"score_gpt":0.2644610934327588,"score_spread":0.23035334717497627,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393724274","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014952215,0.00081052765,0.00009784841,0.00014612026,0.00004091876,0.00003922032,0.99533314,0.0005171683,0.001519722],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0023600652,0.00026558505,0.00049362506,0.000092736,0.0000069170396,0.00012617606,0.9956897,0.000072685754,0.00089255546],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999033,0.00015620074,0.00008756963,0.00031230628,0.00027573685,0.00013526327],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988978,0.00036896562,0.0001462959,0.00022076332,0.0002461194,0.000120023964],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011825461,0.002856174,0.0028550497,0.0021849328,0.0010956002,0.0021081064,0.003106853,0.0030934617,0.035912257],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0034441478,0.00061185966,0.0017738678,0.0034948194,0.0005346549,0.00093816785,0.0011893666,0.0023068872,0.038802274],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012820448,0.00023459716,0.0028928132,0.005110582,0.00043701552,0.00016362207,0.00003748457,0.0019567101,0.0030374548,0.0009188315,0.97512573,0.008803151],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003363626,0.000279809,0.006860249,0.00046370275,0.00041874155,0.0003074159,0.0000889676,0.0014600555,0.005270025,0.0013959043,0.9800243,0.00006715333],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016365048,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03286769,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.035912257,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021759402,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027961072,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12013841},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4398776536","doi":"10.26434/chemrxiv-2024-4bn5w-v2","title":"Performance prediction of high-entropy perovskites La0.8Sr0.2MnxCoyFezO3 with automated high-throughput characterization of combinatorial libraries and machine learning","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"ChemRxiv","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Vector Institute; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Combinatorial synthesis; Characterization (materials science); Throughput; Machine learning; Artificial intelligence; Chemistry; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Operating system; Combinatorial chemistry","score_opus":0.0064189127624054215,"score_gpt":0.18729496800169057,"score_spread":0.18087605523928516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4398776536","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9911979,0.000096670505,0.008038171,0.000021262542,0.0000016197602,0.000004909553,0.00010973535,0.00011556215,0.0004140836],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967704,0.000041986026,0.0029371537,0.000003051478,0.0000012204521,0.000006283706,0.000108937435,0.000008579149,0.00012250734],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998548,0.000022458582,0.000005949417,0.00003185965,0.00006849497,0.000016419302],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970144,0.00012403478,0.000081821316,0.000030391044,0.000053547214,0.000008709854],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031866998,0.0003394265,0.00021803366,0.0004411009,0.000121034165,0.00033608932,0.00026937795,0.00022186992,0.0002889693],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00079506333,0.00015610123,0.00021622509,0.0002685005,0.00016219683,0.0002806505,0.00017643027,0.00021533835,0.00010619094],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029071255,0.00015916028,0.023948545,0.00009788352,0.000057585352,0.00009213028,0.00007390172,0.16274922,0.77805775,0.00061794766,0.0001600889,0.033695087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064537485,0.00012939122,0.010660208,0.0000026997914,0.000013350039,0.000027818907,0.000024466937,0.63132167,0.35744503,0.00022026316,0.00013859085,0.000010004955],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012161476,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014977483,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012161476,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000309379,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001687924,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024181604},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4398783709","doi":"10.26434/chemrxiv-2024-4bn5w","title":"Performance prediction of high-entropy perovskites La0.8Sr0.2MnxCoyFezO3 with automated high-throughput characterization of combinatorial libraries and machine learning","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"ChemRxiv","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Vector Institute; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Characterization (materials science); Entropy (arrow of time); Perovskite (structure); Materials science; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Chemistry; Physics; Nanotechnology; Thermodynamics; Crystallography","score_opus":0.0064189127624054215,"score_gpt":0.18729496800169057,"score_spread":0.18087605523928516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4398783709","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9911979,0.000096670505,0.008038171,0.000021262542,0.0000016197602,0.000004909553,0.00010973535,0.00011556215,0.0004140836],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967704,0.000041986026,0.0029371537,0.000003051478,0.0000012204521,0.000006283706,0.000108937435,0.000008579149,0.00012250734],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998548,0.000022458582,0.000005949417,0.00003185965,0.00006849497,0.000016419302],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970144,0.00012403478,0.000081821316,0.000030391044,0.000053547214,0.000008709854],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031866998,0.0003394265,0.00021803366,0.0004411009,0.000121034165,0.00033608932,0.00026937795,0.00022186992,0.0002889693],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00079506333,0.00015610123,0.00021622509,0.0002685005,0.00016219683,0.0002806505,0.00017643027,0.00021533835,0.00010619094],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029071255,0.00015916028,0.023948545,0.00009788352,0.000057585352,0.00009213028,0.00007390172,0.16274922,0.77805775,0.00061794766,0.0001600889,0.033695087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064537485,0.00012939122,0.010660208,0.0000026997914,0.000013350039,0.000027818907,0.000024466937,0.63132167,0.35744503,0.00022026316,0.00013859085,0.000010004955],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012161476,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014977483,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012161476,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000309379,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001687924,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024181604},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399414643","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4856682","title":"Structure Analysis (Xrd and Neutrons) and Hydrogen Storage Properties of Hf1-Xtixnbvzr Bcc High Entropy Alloys","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"Hydrogen storage; Materials science; Crystallography; Hydrogen; Neutron; Condensed matter physics; Metallurgy; Physics; Chemistry; Nuclear physics; Alloy; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.004049150706277512,"score_gpt":0.19448747326079197,"score_spread":0.19043832255451446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399414643","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99664366,0.00030855517,0.0003427366,0.00003573189,0.0000039048123,0.0000033129124,0.00038548323,0.000018100098,0.0022586128],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99847037,0.00004717834,0.00018582394,0.0000052711325,0.0000014058559,0.0000017217811,0.00029163784,0.0000044693516,0.0009920681],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999112,0.000006771232,0.0000043008977,0.000018197978,0.000042194308,0.000017345714],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989974,0.000018417039,0.000018252276,0.000008882547,0.000044447646,0.0000102365],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009749481,0.00011734422,0.00014687079,0.00043598344,0.00027526182,0.00023328705,0.00024328713,0.00020482382,0.0019800174],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024125833,0.00012292282,0.000069078014,0.00025863468,0.00020154171,0.00015725158,0.00007666641,0.00014416278,0.00024201816],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00066075946,0.00004097208,0.010461416,0.00009487625,0.00001113887,0.00010958896,0.00013203277,0.0019065404,0.9799343,0.001091497,0.00051216054,0.0050448216],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035553705,0.00023030993,0.116181254,0.0000115588355,0.000022166112,0.0003524352,0.00028759928,0.01145461,0.8683816,0.00047574053,0.0025505936,0.00001668611],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007865581,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0073598833,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007865581,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042679356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001923707,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015639603},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401006491","doi":"10.1093/mam/ozae044.036","title":"Improvement of Boron Dopant Quantification Accuracy in Atom Probe Tomography via High Electric Field Analysis","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Atom probe; Dopant; Boron; Materials science; Electric field; Atom (system on chip); Field (mathematics); Tomography; Optoelectronics; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Nanotechnology; Doping; Optics; Chemistry; Physics; Computer science; Nuclear physics; Chromatography","score_opus":0.00456883182624522,"score_gpt":0.24591768480260046,"score_spread":0.24134885297635525,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401006491","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4373132,0.0012589989,0.55472934,0.00049440755,0.000106626256,0.000056496832,0.00031774348,0.001166729,0.004556388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.79860383,0.00044183322,0.19871284,0.00012455689,0.00001999167,0.000032039843,0.00013237595,0.00013232572,0.0018002718],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997408,0.000044204255,0.000011676001,0.00006888398,0.000106818785,0.000027670181],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948764,0.00018669358,0.00008095415,0.0000654835,0.00016367777,0.00001560497],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00054361735,0.0004997034,0.00028596527,0.0004599243,0.00026420105,0.000633394,0.00050790183,0.00071940233,0.0010262722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010398121,0.00032844458,0.00018858102,0.00036429925,0.00034277153,0.0010917365,0.0005387171,0.00035690362,0.00030012665],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014981905,0.00001554382,0.0010062966,0.00007764783,0.000010010618,0.00004689411,0.000046544887,0.0018355051,0.978834,0.0010125763,0.0001844668,0.016780732],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009446099,0.000070566784,0.002194943,0.000010038907,0.000021747992,0.00021122917,0.000035245677,0.06994324,0.9253169,0.00049643475,0.0016679624,0.000022317578],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012186158,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020374176,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012186158,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004439413,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004420284,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034332275},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401741377","doi":"10.1016/j.ultramic.2024.114034","title":"The impact of electric field strength on the accuracy of boron dopant quantification in silicon using atom probe tomography","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ultramicroscopy","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation; McMaster University","keywords":"Atom probe; Boron; Silicon; Dopant; Electric field; Materials science; Atom (system on chip); Tomography; Field (mathematics); Molecular physics; Atomic physics; Doping; Chemistry; Optoelectronics; Physics; Nanotechnology; Optics; Nuclear physics; Computer science; Mathematics","score_opus":0.012308434758750653,"score_gpt":0.2999513784627446,"score_spread":0.28764294370399396,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401741377","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7901638,0.0031234922,0.20059054,0.00033720044,0.0001192562,0.00007856425,0.00034910167,0.00076349993,0.0044746315],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9344025,0.0006848054,0.06351148,0.00012221283,0.00000833387,0.000029294042,0.00011269517,0.00009239391,0.0010362124],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988372,0.00026544867,0.000076821074,0.00025726747,0.00050041487,0.00006281414],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99782926,0.0011469192,0.00031203174,0.00029778283,0.00037847954,0.00003548327],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019399502,0.00039165645,0.00016061595,0.00046982395,0.00025791884,0.0006857936,0.000456488,0.00063787145,0.0008370154],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003743039,0.00029435763,0.00014947965,0.00032437648,0.0006325898,0.0004321824,0.0005701834,0.00029268613,0.00025639337],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023212782,0.000019226341,0.0055520902,0.00011070792,0.000030965548,0.00008848411,0.00010167049,0.0016992847,0.97168386,0.0004644268,0.00009917408,0.01991808],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007661273,0.00024532457,0.014926405,0.000025304285,0.000035300047,0.0003910334,0.0000784254,0.016191183,0.9665249,0.00034425268,0.0012121826,0.000018059513],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010574491,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032229775,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019399502,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039287872,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003504386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010259569},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402387597","doi":"","title":"Femtosecond Laser-Induced Oxidation Mechanism on Tungsten Surfaces","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Femtosecond; Tungsten; Mechanism (biology); Materials science; Laser; Optoelectronics; Optics; Physics; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.012845399189951123,"score_gpt":0.21462394434258986,"score_spread":0.20177854515263874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402387597","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9939674,0.0005379694,0.0016036449,0.00010611122,0.0000411431,0.0000135688615,0.000045197627,0.000043862394,0.003641253],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950984,0.00024821042,0.00043786658,0.000018346844,0.00000727843,0.00000747268,0.000045392422,0.000009169937,0.004127861],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993837,0.0000031088668,0.000002069629,0.000012977614,0.0000213295,0.000022126735],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999293,0.000025281683,0.000011605283,0.000013116028,0.000014492679,0.000006197411],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000087383174,0.00018944753,0.00019613047,0.00019981903,0.00038209514,0.00031025446,0.00028305582,0.00040297874,0.0033050696],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018732762,0.0001528355,0.0001980767,0.00014855845,0.0002894447,0.00034719304,0.0002843265,0.0002900292,0.0002628185],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019317228,0.00003233964,0.00067478075,0.00013464021,0.0000094385805,0.00023974557,0.00022393957,0.00040829767,0.9914239,0.0018397153,0.00030680743,0.004513276],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022851491,0.0001770873,0.0064722714,0.000008823202,0.000012057943,0.00036100598,0.00020503186,0.0031372835,0.9864313,0.00073254044,0.0024290085,0.000010750587],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010861771,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011165933,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033050696,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032115474,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016824286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011056602},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404636250","doi":"10.1016/j.vacuum.2024.113860","title":"Assessing the assumption of non-Reliance of concentration-dependent interdiffusion coefficient on maximum component concentration","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Vacuum","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Component (thermodynamics); Materials science; Chemistry; Thermodynamics; Physics","score_opus":0.01356027181622977,"score_gpt":0.28472934289135066,"score_spread":0.2711690710751209,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404636250","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7181337,0.0017615445,0.2652935,0.0010373694,0.0001224222,0.000098042896,0.0007087842,0.0003942599,0.012450322],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99125797,0.00025465945,0.007587054,0.00011111686,0.000014304548,0.00002105311,0.00016792794,0.000040003863,0.00054596056],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.996846,0.00077354594,0.00016447062,0.00092777854,0.0010442118,0.00024400992],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9444626,0.047080018,0.0027048234,0.0037715773,0.0017396413,0.00024139875],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007592262,0.0006717722,0.0006894522,0.00084549916,0.00040110995,0.001406286,0.002330598,0.0018972831,0.0015680186],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04648009,0.00051592325,0.0006319956,0.00057516457,0.001263463,0.0032020588,0.0011326883,0.0014235583,0.00049499096],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003142704,0.00059427327,0.097622484,0.0015098897,0.0009229555,0.0017433378,0.0006645847,0.5051376,0.20570399,0.10446722,0.0023102853,0.076180644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031355863,0.00043747117,0.02251817,0.00009927414,0.00015824329,0.0008092014,0.00017254213,0.8762109,0.07608732,0.02179932,0.0016016451,0.0000745729],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029189484,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021642158,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007592262,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008497957,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007403962,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.040152192},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404701564","doi":"10.5194/gchron-6-607-2024","title":"Short communication: Nanoscale heterogeneity of U and Pb in baddeleyite from atom probe tomography – <sup>238</sup> U series alpha recoil effects and U atom clustering","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Geochronology","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Lunds Universitet","keywords":"Recoil; Redistribution (election); Atomic physics; Atom (system on chip); Crystal (programming language); Physics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.006994114565091881,"score_gpt":0.22756016090483125,"score_spread":0.22056604633973936,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404701564","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.995018,0.00015563339,0.0032464666,0.000031589396,0.000006422201,0.0000059436616,0.00038089062,0.00004873679,0.0011063379],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997031,0.00007019726,0.0019053352,0.000010765396,0.0000028015777,0.0000045715683,0.00031685087,0.000024649946,0.00063372566],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999299,0.0000033508768,0.0000028494394,0.00003114867,0.000023153883,0.000009645341],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988747,0.000035987396,0.000027107388,0.000015678936,0.000026634623,0.000007217192],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014465919,0.00017328619,0.0002473232,0.00039505117,0.00030925276,0.0006062392,0.00025323677,0.0003774495,0.0013317683],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034319545,0.0002247427,0.00016310193,0.00039954434,0.0005897583,0.00025031035,0.00032200548,0.0002519692,0.00023684991],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041809335,0.000009068661,0.050405376,0.00015266938,0.00004545549,0.0005469841,0.00051973894,0.004451521,0.9334648,0.0004257382,0.00023097788,0.0093295695],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035288696,0.00019147006,0.37600657,0.000027519241,0.00010408121,0.0017521079,0.0007770446,0.018114107,0.5940638,0.000455177,0.008427315,0.000045473964],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0059759775,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009309512,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0059759775,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053816667,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024168816,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011882424},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404970439","doi":"10.14447/jnmes.v27i3.a02","title":"Monitoring Atomic Layer Deposition by Potentiodynamic Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy of Multielement Adlayers","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of New Materials for Electrochemical Systems","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Dielectric spectroscopy; Deposition (geology); Layer (electronics); Electrochemistry; Atomic layer deposition; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Thin layer; Materials science; Electrical impedance; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Electrode; Physics; Environmental chemistry; Physical chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.007150007272718163,"score_gpt":0.2591792064992565,"score_spread":0.2520291992265384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404970439","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9388931,0.0011802929,0.057006113,0.000112620735,0.000064717075,0.00005900485,0.0006494317,0.0006443508,0.0013902753],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94049394,0.001145845,0.055882156,0.00007656025,0.000018625018,0.000085402775,0.00044899457,0.00004299312,0.0018055319],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995894,0.00003912977,0.000031107724,0.000081484875,0.00022291335,0.000035966274],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970454,0.00007898589,0.00006516519,0.000045680492,0.00008060337,0.000024987676],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026625642,0.000492066,0.00032214337,0.00067107665,0.00016978463,0.000550429,0.0005149517,0.00041440976,0.00068528106],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054970337,0.00030792414,0.0002375673,0.0005224678,0.00017242518,0.0004744145,0.00044423298,0.00069714326,0.00032030774],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019142057,0.000005939945,0.00033886966,0.00001658491,0.000005846438,0.0000114953855,0.00001369726,0.000048554008,0.9975872,0.000026347727,0.000012501827,0.0019138368],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003060539,0.000059532867,0.0025922148,0.0000029591627,0.000015848556,0.000058575304,0.000024350824,0.002608352,0.9938421,0.000037429538,0.0007505351,0.0000050553776],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005016524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008142142,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00068528106,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029288125,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001242494,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022924542},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405739312","doi":"10.1063/5.0226890","title":"Tracking of atomic planes in atom probe tomography","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"U.S. Army Veterinary Corps; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; HORIZON EUROPE European Research Council; Office of Naval Research; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Innovation for Defence Excellence and Security; National Science Foundation; Air Force Office of Scientific Research; Mitacs; Division of Materials Research; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Atom probe; Tracking (education); Atom (system on chip); Tomography; Physics; Materials science; Atomic physics; Optics; Computer science; Psychology","score_opus":0.008230096737987396,"score_gpt":0.22479957814912704,"score_spread":0.21656948141113966,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405739312","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.34377345,0.00052046985,0.64490795,0.0003735515,0.00010795468,0.00017055299,0.0019332645,0.0014064356,0.0068062665],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5864557,0.0004540356,0.4081354,0.00015378998,0.000015086971,0.00023546354,0.0013127947,0.0002126019,0.0030250212],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967515,0.000038376147,0.00001277165,0.0000837085,0.00015559055,0.000034388806],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995426,0.00010806208,0.00010381916,0.00013058963,0.00009266331,0.00002230102],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002697277,0.00034343946,0.0002453021,0.00043981275,0.00028579246,0.0007118264,0.0006645005,0.00076795334,0.0016428549],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010648677,0.000339192,0.00016986641,0.00082880736,0.0005854186,0.0007687862,0.0008601791,0.0010281443,0.0005681433],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015509504,0.000051248768,0.0030041998,0.000083426006,0.000015083457,0.00013425903,0.00014539446,0.01156988,0.9546432,0.0063680722,0.0011763078,0.022653844],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018510713,0.00015157802,0.0068548494,0.000022948389,0.000019905172,0.00042866636,0.00015515054,0.19024791,0.7862611,0.0027479487,0.013044848,0.000046672907],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001408352,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022745477,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016428549,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045400485,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056222174,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005495906},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406324094","doi":"10.1093/mam/ozae126","title":"<i>In Situ</i> Focused Ion Beam Redeposition Surface Coatings for Site-Specific, Near-Surface Characterization by Atom Probe Tomography","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation; McMaster University","keywords":"Atom probe; Materials science; Focused ion beam; Coating; Field ion microscope; Sputtering; Evaporation; Ion beam; Layer (electronics); Sample preparation; Characterization (materials science); Nanotechnology; Ion; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Beam (structure); Optics; Thin film; Chemistry; Transmission electron microscopy","score_opus":0.004318738180026493,"score_gpt":0.22276451859735835,"score_spread":0.21844578041733187,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406324094","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.29522526,0.01646618,0.617544,0.0032980652,0.0017474423,0.00029646346,0.004519806,0.0049618254,0.055941004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.65669113,0.009898741,0.30616227,0.0009628355,0.00032777328,0.00030309882,0.0027991466,0.00074647536,0.022108525],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997439,0.000039494782,0.000015745907,0.000064251726,0.000111805064,0.000024796938],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984145,0.00004403333,0.000035674926,0.00003449005,0.000036722657,0.000007645907],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024044357,0.00064778957,0.00029423306,0.00045811175,0.00028837184,0.00055797823,0.0007287317,0.000695827,0.0046944185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031315483,0.00026605013,0.0001566268,0.00036593052,0.00046112473,0.00052370806,0.0004624347,0.00056286546,0.0013605697],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002752411,0.000008200612,0.00012410154,0.00016309401,0.0000059844897,0.00010609512,0.00003427055,0.00021200991,0.9873455,0.001536172,0.0031588227,0.00727826],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000039417337,0.000056265053,0.00075106043,0.000014117856,0.000005881775,0.0006961772,0.000025573057,0.0029507347,0.9703021,0.00033002236,0.024851926,0.000012237693],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046320522,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011787163,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046944185,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039953616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019567787,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015704453},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406667729","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.111.045141","title":"Atom probe composition and <i>in situ</i> electronic structure of epitaxial quantum dot ensembles","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. B./Physical review. B","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McMaster University","keywords":"Quantum dot; In situ; Epitaxy; Atom (system on chip); Electronic structure; Materials science; Atomic physics; Physics; Condensed matter physics; Molecular physics; Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology; Computer science","score_opus":0.005362915109384459,"score_gpt":0.30384304591351674,"score_spread":0.29848013080413227,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406667729","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9893311,0.00007921852,0.009022378,0.000046144247,0.0000068273794,0.000008612437,0.00007819567,0.00007867837,0.0013488838],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99277616,0.000085901534,0.006737228,0.000012346339,0.0000017585152,0.000007227825,0.000055618562,0.000013991007,0.00030979858],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999567,0.000006418911,0.0000014338598,0.000010866041,0.000018506687,0.0000060938896],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992883,0.00002922802,0.000017427601,0.0000102354115,0.00000960603,0.0000046326136],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009948923,0.00015262522,0.00010635734,0.00010543279,0.00017362525,0.00021497502,0.00033996592,0.00023202377,0.0008465359],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002091653,0.00016680015,0.00013532993,0.00014325755,0.0002807134,0.00030202573,0.00017128009,0.00028808904,0.000082521474],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010439592,0.00008121606,0.0039855824,0.00008061339,0.00003288505,0.00012703195,0.00011595118,0.0656641,0.91906375,0.0033184187,0.00014970478,0.00727628],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019988058,0.000108423126,0.0062765097,0.000005451012,0.00001841386,0.000093546834,0.000087410706,0.37307513,0.61822796,0.0010538592,0.0010190497,0.000014246346],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001668343,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023726579,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001668343,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003928581,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001756181,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003317237},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407289236","doi":"10.1016/j.ultramic.2025.114115","title":"Erratum to \"The impact of electric field strength on the accuracy of boron dopant quantification in silicon using atom probe tomography\"","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"Ultramicroscopy","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Atom probe; Dopant; Boron; Silicon; Electric field; Materials science; Atom (system on chip); Field (mathematics); Field strength; Tomography; Molecular physics; Atomic physics; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology; Doping; Chemistry; Optics; Physics; Computer science; Nuclear physics; Mathematics; Chromatography","score_opus":0.012731580491562849,"score_gpt":0.29825799501283234,"score_spread":0.2855264145212695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407289236","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.001247513,0.001848556,0.003677727,0.052449994,0.9234531,0.00010356226,0.0013893747,0.000977943,0.014852256],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.029356627,0.012515572,0.0277499,0.13044451,0.14462245,0.00041021188,0.0064631966,0.0034675363,0.64497006],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9968555,0.00032412866,0.0004505737,0.00027968964,0.0019289064,0.00016113311],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9849471,0.003861248,0.0006297963,0.00081592804,0.009173205,0.0005728362],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029215268,0.0017377564,0.0011078565,0.0022122692,0.004316036,0.0022947567,0.0021152806,0.005163994,0.02629814],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01949199,0.0009239581,0.0009427076,0.0012916267,0.0016750109,0.0014005916,0.0011045387,0.006203482,0.019893074],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004715495,0.000023012914,0.00008914757,0.000093675306,0.0000066062134,0.00033481888,0.00003008015,0.00007854517,0.0004262017,0.0007916759,0.9892124,0.008866777],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038877726,0.000063736275,0.0011178114,0.00030345866,0.000049638948,0.00070591684,0.00011411597,0.0006885343,0.0038370062,0.0013585367,0.9916706,0.000051764862],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016259497,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026979726,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02629814,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0031063596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004228922,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08797604},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408526283","doi":"10.46427/gold2024.24563","title":"Trace element composition of Au alloy in the Lone Star area, Klondike Au District, Yukon","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"TRACE (psycholinguistics); Trace element; Composition (language); Alloy; Star (game theory); Geology; Geochemistry; Environmental science; Materials science; Metallurgy; Art; Physics; Astrophysics","score_opus":0.010206714331031656,"score_gpt":0.23582485550075535,"score_spread":0.2256181411697237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408526283","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99870586,0.00004870209,0.00007153809,0.000007860734,0.0000018087482,0.0000018270732,0.00016487086,0.0000058874457,0.0009915931],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99873775,0.000026563865,0.000105415296,0.0000043163463,6.5766136e-7,0.0000013796858,0.00012814363,0.0000021179173,0.0009935094],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992955,0.0000042095585,0.0000048034335,0.00002466857,0.00002073935,0.000016009339],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99996305,0.000004026216,0.0000052320156,0.0000015866125,0.000020037152,0.000006035052],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004172761,0.00011524461,0.00028059006,0.00091524876,0.0010392051,0.00043625868,0.00032930868,0.00024086438,0.0007510887],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000079329584,0.0001245576,0.0001233073,0.0007320442,0.00022187055,0.00014778702,0.00024469433,0.00009715125,0.00017180417],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009341566,0.00011040082,0.80152965,0.00026419378,0.00013760349,0.0034247676,0.0050415513,0.0032637054,0.15791176,0.0011159225,0.0009551374,0.025311146],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001502607,0.00016262193,0.9673684,0.000015150624,0.000065071195,0.000810629,0.008016278,0.0026800244,0.016630996,0.00019195273,0.0040311334,0.000012652085],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10921365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.21287566,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89078635,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008846384,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00081755366,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21715593},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409009562","doi":"10.1016/j.scriptamat.2025.116664","title":"X-ray tomography analysis of intermetallics and voids in 6XXX alloys","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scripta Materialia","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Novelis (Canada)","funders":"Paul Scherrer Institut","keywords":"Materials science; Intermetallic; Tomography; Metallurgy; Radiology; Alloy; Medicine","score_opus":0.00469990395489042,"score_gpt":0.22701329133777717,"score_spread":0.22231338738288675,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409009562","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99099255,0.00049151405,0.0065908832,0.00003169127,0.000008156459,0.000013973386,0.0004314094,0.00013940995,0.0013004516],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929664,0.0001971866,0.0050941817,0.000008507432,0.0000025411932,0.00001046978,0.00027556552,0.000024414365,0.0014207879],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999273,0.0000067703336,0.000005427617,0.000015727137,0.00003266483,0.000012105356],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998814,0.000018323115,0.000036766665,0.000011636599,0.000040608018,0.00001122512],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012249609,0.00018161022,0.0001508144,0.000596264,0.00017089005,0.00033409984,0.00027190382,0.00025278446,0.0011033955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019443623,0.0001883713,0.000117445874,0.00034980857,0.00022698623,0.00025824833,0.00014833975,0.0001723121,0.00018956137],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008866351,0.000015534351,0.0016766121,0.00005852905,0.0000034548366,0.00008965477,0.00007920439,0.0006001337,0.9944382,0.00014286922,0.00004808063,0.0027590708],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007268413,0.0001303765,0.040749297,0.000012862152,0.00001641786,0.00042657138,0.00021145411,0.011770805,0.9449224,0.000099814904,0.0016427295,0.00000993895],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011252374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013453536,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011252374,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017282052,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014931282,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003691256},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409424367","doi":"10.1139/cjc-2024-0260","title":"Design and commissioning of a high-temperature electrochemical cell for hard X-ray <i>in operando</i> studies","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Chemistry","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; X-ray; Electrochemistry; Optics; Physical chemistry; Electrode; Physics","score_opus":0.006658209081459126,"score_gpt":0.21720734381572626,"score_spread":0.21054913473426715,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409424367","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89199424,0.0008247925,0.0936698,0.0007035551,0.00025506303,0.0016803668,0.003014025,0.0019109233,0.0059471577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.79405797,0.0005143319,0.19924259,0.00012911306,0.000055068645,0.0014431647,0.0012818578,0.00032797587,0.0029478262],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991033,0.00009682753,0.000074829084,0.00019202776,0.00042708276,0.00010597834],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99888366,0.00014271657,0.00022214014,0.00029138543,0.00032935772,0.00013071978],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011228791,0.0006204874,0.00069248263,0.00046331188,0.0006472234,0.00091303507,0.0015921405,0.001058141,0.001808852],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009891952,0.0005202809,0.00036080924,0.0003875487,0.00061172317,0.0007434173,0.00043626578,0.0011077938,0.0009782088],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020740545,0.00012405656,0.0015192677,0.00021986291,0.000016448002,0.00017222381,0.000094814786,0.002293317,0.9865501,0.0010523755,0.000642483,0.0071074828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007132562,0.0005291084,0.003027664,0.000014388597,0.000016479798,0.00013362605,0.000045228844,0.0066243503,0.9819864,0.00008423245,0.0074373316,0.0000299079],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00090531283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009842808,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001808852,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008760748,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010086779,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0063563585},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409483133","doi":"10.1093/petrology/egaf036","title":"Formation of Spongy Clinopyroxene: Insights from Eclogitic Inclusions in Diamonds","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Petrology","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Russian Science Foundation","keywords":"Geology; Geochemistry; Eclogite; Seismology; Tectonics; Subduction","score_opus":0.0048693623239978254,"score_gpt":0.2383912656375881,"score_spread":0.2335219033135903,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409483133","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997274,0.00028703947,0.0015624731,0.000015314108,0.000001930502,0.000008750057,0.00021413079,0.000023347306,0.00061307277],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99771535,0.00020135689,0.0016740971,0.00001038766,0.0000018995266,0.0000048700094,0.00016437293,0.000008586495,0.00021905579],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994314,0.000003684242,0.0000027495137,0.000020932735,0.00001818572,0.000011238035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999287,0.000018444185,0.000018305365,0.0000047706603,0.000020518914,0.000009262845],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009043144,0.00020411359,0.00012222982,0.0007370839,0.00024836836,0.0003080272,0.0002151315,0.00031503628,0.0005847112],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013330263,0.00015175856,0.0001485229,0.00032645726,0.00031106005,0.000342207,0.00024348019,0.00028093965,0.0000908561],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000088052715,0.000019363248,0.024187028,0.00011646003,0.0000128169395,0.0004952724,0.00040171086,0.0011116154,0.9694857,0.0002344367,0.000056680572,0.0037908254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001909539,0.0002594051,0.28886178,0.00005300998,0.000045670753,0.0018313944,0.0025655208,0.027028942,0.6730052,0.0011458043,0.005128527,0.00005572251],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018475438,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032847452,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018475438,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028274674,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000118718446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003673613},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410452088","doi":"10.5194/egusphere-2025-1810","title":"Technical note: Investigation into the mechanism of chemical abrasion using SHRIMP, Raman spectroscopy and atom probe tomography","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College","funders":"","keywords":"Raman spectroscopy; Atom probe; Shrimp; Abrasion (mechanical); Mechanism (biology); Materials science; Spectroscopy; Atom (system on chip); Chemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Optics; Computer science; Composite material; Physics; Environmental chemistry; Microstructure; Fishery; Biology","score_opus":0.010410989261839445,"score_gpt":0.2608768902559264,"score_spread":0.250465900994087,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410452088","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5210196,0.003215285,0.46166068,0.0029287452,0.0009480311,0.0008959239,0.0007630317,0.0013122803,0.007256389],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6039623,0.0019521152,0.37986457,0.00057298894,0.00020389556,0.00040770968,0.001068045,0.00033782047,0.011630547],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992312,0.00009317597,0.00006565997,0.00014771592,0.0004169222,0.000045406923],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99853957,0.0003126788,0.00018007767,0.0004172191,0.00048081655,0.00006971088],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019644306,0.0005393218,0.00025624377,0.00041545773,0.00043418742,0.00046307038,0.000728854,0.00050578936,0.0019581981],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021928446,0.0002759184,0.00035562675,0.0002793121,0.00061678694,0.00063257595,0.00081142003,0.0006687507,0.0009882159],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005369212,0.000020103289,0.0020032078,0.000135246,0.000011469879,0.00021738508,0.00010105335,0.00020675485,0.9832182,0.00093580014,0.0005747385,0.012522318],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013097058,0.00027392383,0.0049573444,0.000014041688,0.000024515684,0.0023156814,0.00009690789,0.004005506,0.9755644,0.0003455718,0.012370311,0.000018621597],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00084111653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014675509,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019644306,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002872931,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00066363503,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01038903},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411658459","doi":"10.51847/fwvhtbv","title":"10.51847/fWvhtBV","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Meta-analysis; Base (topology); Base metal; Systematic review; MEDLINE; Metallurgy; Materials science; Mathematics; Medicine; Chemistry; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.012908101707684931,"score_gpt":0.22886276938141795,"score_spread":0.215954667673733,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411658459","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0027150032,0.04439588,0.002034273,0.0011641897,0.0026947306,0.00019195571,0.0013904026,0.0009241285,0.94448924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004547087,0.01403165,0.0015605626,0.0009295765,0.00051786436,0.00009125575,0.0009833901,0.0001540328,0.9771846],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997228,0.000035292287,0.00002851642,0.00006482213,0.00010801159,0.00004062129],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996669,0.00009904335,0.000029726692,0.00003902145,0.00010255841,0.00006277676],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042411254,0.0009108107,0.00061739836,0.0018540474,0.00048124173,0.0017394057,0.0009678219,0.0016960179,0.82449365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007178601,0.00029092093,0.0005204989,0.0020210394,0.00046195273,0.0015261626,0.0013529989,0.0008153469,0.84646803],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007031346,0.00007259888,0.00019117317,0.0011710994,0.000015047003,0.0001317255,0.00004463542,0.00006915749,0.0025538735,0.0015869585,0.080245696,0.9138477],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026284626,0.00006976549,0.00079000805,0.00072429836,0.000015128101,0.00055371085,0.000042818476,0.000051496772,0.0006643079,0.00070244033,0.99635184,0.00000782312],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014280594,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009168639,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17550635,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004316175,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048982934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25033844},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412908517","doi":"10.1093/mam/ozaf048.257","title":"Standards and Reference Materials for Quantitative Microanalysis: Current Availabilities, Database Status, and Future Avenues with FIGMAS","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Microanalysis; Current (fluid); Analytical Chemistry (journal); Materials science; Data science; Environmental chemistry; Computer science; Engineering; Chemistry; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.01049812180885364,"score_gpt":0.2925595459225865,"score_spread":0.28206142411373286,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412908517","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01303531,0.03089531,0.77044046,0.009555103,0.010887562,0.0020912234,0.03623083,0.059150532,0.067713715],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.025078343,0.01885086,0.84552777,0.0037211324,0.0013657516,0.0032842872,0.066323996,0.0055184406,0.030329457],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9885761,0.0024931456,0.0016695708,0.0012995732,0.0053947247,0.0005668742],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.969131,0.0048358785,0.0028831935,0.009672592,0.012585673,0.000891758],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.022520965,0.0030540917,0.0026311046,0.016367313,0.0036439677,0.0050155143,0.010244158,0.0057657436,0.051977314],"category_scores_gemma":[0.028261777,0.0021472198,0.0019158071,0.009176482,0.002815878,0.005555009,0.003237563,0.004030659,0.048052393],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007675861,0.00067082024,0.0025945073,0.006031357,0.00017842017,0.00038701404,0.0002770429,0.0011802671,0.27092317,0.03558697,0.20376912,0.47763368],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010815708,0.00034373594,0.0040521137,0.0015364996,0.00024882902,0.0014102624,0.00032124785,0.004736129,0.25430056,0.018917846,0.71383387,0.00019073673],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028084472,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004557362,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.051977314,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023376688,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0075077587,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17388141},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413311816","doi":"10.1039/d5nr02183a","title":"Synthesis of high-entropy alloys for electrocatalysis","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nanoscale","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Waterloo; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Electrocatalyst; High entropy alloys; Materials science; Entropy (arrow of time); Statistical physics; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Thermodynamics; Metallurgy; Physical chemistry; Physics; Alloy; Electrochemistry; Electrode","score_opus":0.010267946531778887,"score_gpt":0.2656862689174981,"score_spread":0.2554183223857192,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413311816","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.003048184,0.9871114,0.003368456,0.00023884687,0.00033659494,0.000034952882,0.00007565103,0.000042376123,0.0057435594],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.014029947,0.97866863,0.0034951454,0.00018013192,0.00009118488,0.00004788075,0.00012436851,0.000010860236,0.003351954],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998574,0.000015284866,0.000014210788,0.000024965864,0.000071586095,0.000016490572],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995804,0.000014051934,0.000009173806,0.0000029039593,0.0000125917,0.0000032003286],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028400897,0.0007696452,0.000591112,0.0014153194,0.00022706676,0.00045456045,0.00048281823,0.0006664358,0.0016315768],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024426915,0.0003709046,0.00045211086,0.0010161579,0.00019587387,0.00082580344,0.0003937056,0.00093342585,0.0013634196],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006173791,0.0001362372,0.0002959946,0.03692391,0.00018975475,0.00045522186,0.00014445242,0.0014895435,0.15542708,0.025476176,0.01605967,0.7633402],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018100702,0.00019888388,0.00086610194,0.001785323,0.00013594494,0.0012234519,0.00005332659,0.00080622523,0.06873481,0.0031770356,0.9229682,0.0000325872],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045587964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013527735,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016315768,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039134518,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046393988,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005458176},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414162781","doi":"10.1021/acs.jcim.5c01731","title":"Identify Survived Key Features and Relevant Mechanisms for Designing High-Entropy Carbides via AI or Machine Learning","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs","keywords":"Interference (communication); Carbide; Feature selection; Key (lock); Feature (linguistics); Mutual information; Valence (chemistry)","score_opus":0.010193741773838335,"score_gpt":0.25785549876764363,"score_spread":0.2476617569938053,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414162781","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5592451,0.0037509555,0.42937222,0.0006112191,0.000053058495,0.00024367882,0.0005657349,0.0010216156,0.005136362],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8468108,0.0013743737,0.1500704,0.00008033407,0.000018541072,0.00018106843,0.0006707668,0.00007657202,0.0007170738],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998313,0.00002609942,0.000013386028,0.00005513199,0.000055270815,0.000018717205],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994942,0.00022737088,0.00012304836,0.00007147368,0.00006663363,0.000017311022],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00062883226,0.0008546354,0.0006606867,0.0008950777,0.0003341626,0.00061141746,0.00068218424,0.00058891345,0.000985037],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015897986,0.000349338,0.000830062,0.0006755347,0.00045810826,0.0013007933,0.00033965474,0.0008428045,0.0002426024],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034158974,0.00057258294,0.03384414,0.0021582353,0.00025893562,0.0006623822,0.0002344071,0.35228702,0.23893005,0.030073991,0.0021582837,0.3384784],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030542345,0.00018907878,0.0047080764,0.00003588891,0.00010255828,0.00013825425,0.00006202236,0.9503519,0.03285707,0.0090571875,0.002438281,0.000029184237],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010611427,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017587258,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010611427,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040203042,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00069294544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033255816},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415026260","doi":"10.1103/f3lc-rq2n","title":"Ultraviolet/infrared mixing-driven suppression of Kondo screening in the antiferromagnetic quantum critical metal","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. B./Physical review. B","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Perimeter Institute","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Simons Foundation; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Kondo insulator; Antiferromagnetism; Kondo effect; Spin (aerodynamics); Kondo model; Magnetic impurity; Coupling (piping); Magnetic field; Fermi surface; Slave boson","score_opus":0.01449975712649748,"score_gpt":0.3636915270764722,"score_spread":0.3491917699499747,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415026260","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99409723,0.000114720555,0.0021832169,0.00013904799,0.000010697206,0.0000048843563,0.000011569019,0.00006855741,0.0033700773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99909043,0.000030432835,0.0005178859,0.000013408228,0.0000059584563,0.0000034043283,0.0000064581113,0.000008128121,0.00032388684],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999479,0.000012097747,0.0000015663494,0.0000081635335,0.000012658443,0.000017666662],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999064,0.000021069036,0.00003224855,0.000009635625,0.00000920546,0.00002139401],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012557762,0.0002714979,0.00026612927,0.00041842958,0.00048225335,0.00056016113,0.00050581613,0.00044142225,0.00087453023],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027895524,0.00015338109,0.00020308162,0.0001876435,0.00086978055,0.00038665844,0.00037590362,0.00034713143,0.00007300985],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00084762974,0.00035456524,0.005496898,0.00030354236,0.00007696973,0.0015642302,0.0010615508,0.049742572,0.69295204,0.24005681,0.0012447105,0.0062984275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019364103,0.00035494406,0.0056734644,0.000025201834,0.000050185026,0.0003750444,0.0002501672,0.86993587,0.074024074,0.048184223,0.0008782436,0.000054937103],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001211213,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009443932,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001211213,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042731361,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020092214,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031004548},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415648425","doi":"10.1093/mam/ozaf095","title":"Overcoming Challenges in Atom Probe Tomography of Carbonate Minerals: Application of <i>In Situ</i> Chromium Coatings for Improved Experiment Yield","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Atom probe; Calcite; Carbonate; Yield (engineering); Coating; Chromium; Metal; Crystal (programming language); Tomography","score_opus":0.009856289106133181,"score_gpt":0.2576450271522274,"score_spread":0.24778873804609425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415648425","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6586294,0.001533214,0.32941088,0.0013286228,0.00013117158,0.00021247355,0.00039388947,0.0012400501,0.0071201804],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7228841,0.00096841255,0.27319774,0.00026474634,0.000030314033,0.00012219841,0.00023096707,0.00039852384,0.0019030204],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968565,0.000048827995,0.00001540645,0.00007699111,0.00013434571,0.000038861523],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992968,0.00023600139,0.00016590193,0.00013897735,0.0001307085,0.00003158781],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00086939766,0.00050603313,0.00026406534,0.00031152807,0.00032271113,0.0006796061,0.00066713424,0.00052095926,0.0015732229],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012791107,0.00036551213,0.00016800434,0.00035092118,0.00070814934,0.0008146433,0.0006807208,0.000587711,0.00033557895],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042973483,0.000008428412,0.0007196478,0.00008358536,0.000006662579,0.00005203011,0.00005149068,0.0002644755,0.994532,0.0005509032,0.00012398022,0.0035639117],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008937757,0.00008448443,0.0022240668,0.000010843686,0.000011601382,0.00025894947,0.00007797089,0.0052272654,0.9885356,0.00022375913,0.0033254353,0.00001119674],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010594068,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002970548,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015732229,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004504345,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005605366,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005262971},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6932118981","doi":"10.5284/1112985","title":"An Archaeological Watching Brief at 67, 69 and 71 Upper Bognor Road","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Archaeology Data Service","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bell (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Excavation; Assemblage (archaeology); Feature (linguistics); Period (music); Settlement (finance)","score_opus":0.01987999629363271,"score_gpt":0.2593525661999748,"score_spread":0.2394725699063421,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6932118981","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.047336094,0.0021773286,0.0012866455,0.023816444,0.039654613,0.00093028194,0.014786304,0.0011991443,0.86881316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.014347883,0.00037482323,0.0005533568,0.0011416896,0.00097368594,0.000054592107,0.0014111343,0.00020829472,0.98093444],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982125,0.000014900721,0.0000045535517,0.00002730813,0.00007251004,0.000059620223],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996325,0.000041717154,0.000014263212,0.00002988171,0.00015516073,0.0001264852],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031219557,0.00049367466,0.00033833276,0.00095313665,0.0069164233,0.001704007,0.00052474864,0.00191901,0.25389573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007140386,0.00047919032,0.0003602236,0.0005753664,0.00031957266,0.0007368859,0.0014309803,0.0027189208,0.04724089],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007340472,0.000023229988,0.000855456,0.000039186907,0.0000024746062,0.0007051958,0.0004602403,0.00002073532,0.0008111957,0.0002984188,0.9859569,0.010753599],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008973139,0.000048647824,0.010004081,0.00006413764,0.0000040738614,0.00020802807,0.002974596,0.000034256787,0.00031807946,0.00014104074,0.9861842,0.000009881756],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.028374767,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.27627864,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25389573,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00077701715,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011278319,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.84936583},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6950274016","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.5793547","title":"Protocycloceras Hyatt 1900","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Conch; Genus; Type species; Cladistics; Type specimen; Holotype; Type (biology)","score_opus":0.02113516353664566,"score_gpt":0.2319215867594623,"score_spread":0.21078642322281665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6950274016","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.629279,0.011740599,0.007036069,0.00034300023,0.0004714014,0.00066246936,0.0041944166,0.00057810976,0.3456949],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9446072,0.0034638846,0.005338043,0.00023425356,0.000103378865,0.000170719,0.0017906022,0.000032156786,0.044259712],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989843,0.0000063340076,0.000008085149,0.000037015645,0.000031860553,0.000018320596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998271,0.000024343826,0.000058939288,0.000016095015,0.0000534339,0.000020065345],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008139605,0.0003875306,0.00017482499,0.0013341983,0.0012226496,0.00035875235,0.0004765663,0.00028372425,0.011190097],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026105315,0.0001947368,0.00008734827,0.0009342898,0.0006780651,0.0009302899,0.00051411573,0.00035420174,0.0022078813],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006256152,0.00017256591,0.1234808,0.0011577238,0.00004877835,0.0016987908,0.0043832455,0.0012645533,0.025164057,0.005827814,0.025979972,0.81019604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008911932,0.00035974116,0.57899654,0.00071310374,0.0001470048,0.004761635,0.0037023183,0.0011477252,0.005433491,0.0017752259,0.40282515,0.00004906911],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05507113,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.093091495,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05507113,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013455951,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009386135,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10950112},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6979709731","doi":"","title":"Abstract state machines, alloy, B and Z Second International Conference, ABZ 2010, Orford, QC, Canada, February 22-25, 2010 ; proceedings","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"State (computer science); Field (mathematics); Calculus (dental); Product (mathematics)","score_opus":0.006168572928719431,"score_gpt":0.2052206980021402,"score_spread":0.1990521250734208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6979709731","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06287386,0.02243662,0.58523405,0.025688816,0.014846052,0.0007052321,0.008514701,0.016059669,0.26364094],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1579842,0.0064912057,0.08316831,0.00080012134,0.00078977394,0.00016100904,0.009037135,0.0011379569,0.7404302],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993413,0.0000856114,0.000032610496,0.000116680254,0.00031456506,0.000109077366],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998697,0.00018151171,0.000020756022,0.00012731228,0.0008339611,0.0001395417],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022359437,0.0008567815,0.00080865895,0.00096675754,0.0013455823,0.0032957287,0.0010645863,0.00066171255,0.025841253],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017003939,0.00033696904,0.0005027063,0.0010936565,0.0012938146,0.0012795061,0.00082387665,0.0012925453,0.006875558],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008894295,0.000242344,0.0013805265,0.00023567589,0.000056877925,0.00014797313,0.00026654525,0.008681264,0.017943325,0.033889085,0.5900769,0.34618998],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013337907,0.0002580534,0.0044615297,0.00011995952,0.000092315175,0.00019644908,0.0003590777,0.11211893,0.033389535,0.027208759,0.82160103,0.00006101766],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.18095115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.24002515,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8190489,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0059061507,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0093130395,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3597958},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6984535659","doi":"","title":"Page 2","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Trout; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Performance art; Portrait","score_opus":0.010786232151800029,"score_gpt":0.1935478486230661,"score_spread":0.18276161647126607,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6984535659","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00014905608,0.0010416401,0.0003781116,0.0029170979,0.01187434,0.000087425055,0.0016311973,0.00062120886,0.98129994],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0007094313,0.0006364428,0.00019848108,0.0015123865,0.0010453626,0.000033707318,0.0013146427,0.00021564116,0.994334],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990214,0.000087480556,0.00004426362,0.0002019917,0.00051671185,0.00012806576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981791,0.00015209366,0.000059655846,0.00023880368,0.0009223695,0.0004479521],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00071549596,0.0008559353,0.0006424644,0.0014121318,0.0020503278,0.0069461176,0.0014676914,0.002493705,0.8755332],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0033392804,0.00039802596,0.00072224316,0.0014317108,0.00053511094,0.0027814382,0.002569566,0.0025619233,0.7962586],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007900577,0.000014403513,0.00007772703,0.000043093234,0.0000012385589,0.000026750487,0.000016623193,0.000011993316,0.00005456579,0.001859393,0.9685555,0.029330742],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019978963,0.0000030039894,0.00011391228,0.00003683948,5.9384536e-7,0.000026985595,0.000022990873,0.000007699496,0.000014442587,0.00022452394,0.9995454,0.0000015581978],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005732178,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00974252,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12446678,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014040472,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0025393446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6991562499","doi":"","title":"The G-20 Toronto Summit Declaration June 26-27, 2010","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SMU Scholar (Southern Methodist University)","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Summit; Economic recovery; Declaration; Unemployment; Financial crisis; Corporate governance; Private sector; Stimulus (psychology); Earth Summit","score_opus":0.020945922751041318,"score_gpt":0.2446890768840322,"score_spread":0.22374315413299087,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6991562499","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0028917703,0.023024809,0.0011247766,0.17573419,0.07066704,0.00070063083,0.07341001,0.0011831222,0.65126365],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.016577657,0.0045834472,0.0008364872,0.042739585,0.0047595226,0.0004548601,0.021701103,0.0005458755,0.9078015],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9962727,0.00029582973,0.00012388243,0.00035650813,0.001692223,0.0012587989],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99703896,0.00016772842,0.0001593473,0.00011417454,0.00134634,0.00117353],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026337062,0.00181141,0.00060056645,0.0012009472,0.006513992,0.007992194,0.0020268036,0.0070569087,0.056432664],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006465551,0.00074166205,0.00059736066,0.0013868958,0.002291244,0.0017064478,0.0047535077,0.0068004043,0.03506985],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015166501,0.0000028313752,0.00007822678,0.00003981538,0.0000015501463,0.000025542864,0.00012608287,0.000024764902,0.00004188931,0.0039596814,0.9941823,0.0015022364],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000465239,0.0000030984272,0.0009168325,0.00009028244,0.0000015990747,0.0000071839295,0.00011041495,0.000013513151,0.000055087905,0.00025762623,0.99853075,0.000008966341],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.73112273,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8187162,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26887727,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.032170337,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.06215229,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.54092145},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7117166818","doi":"10.1038/s41529-025-00727-y","title":"Combining 2D simulations with atom probe tomography to investigate radiation-induced segregation near nanoscale cavities","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"npj Materials Degradation","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Basic Energy Sciences; Office of Nuclear Energy; Office of Science; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Atom probe; Grain boundary; Bubble; Nanoscopic scale; Helium; Atom (system on chip); Coupling (piping); Grain size","score_opus":0.009262279585970765,"score_gpt":0.23033148656377284,"score_spread":0.22106920697780208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7117166818","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9486659,0.00018581023,0.043793466,0.0002792624,0.00006241588,0.0001009188,0.00049021776,0.00041780563,0.0060042148],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9863325,0.00007641997,0.012725767,0.00005122376,0.000009915775,0.000090672576,0.00013665337,0.000052742023,0.0005241524],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988234,0.000026964486,0.0000062485956,0.00001855833,0.000039446117,0.000026422831],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952257,0.00029499046,0.0000511752,0.000039276958,0.000056131845,0.0000359016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030931763,0.00077706156,0.00057880767,0.00045634634,0.00042764263,0.00054900046,0.00080102304,0.0014773823,0.0018171048],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010738074,0.0005331155,0.00047868994,0.00040647777,0.0006081026,0.00073032343,0.00047267487,0.00063189835,0.00012735353],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006489915,0.00008640821,0.0019327886,0.000043313496,0.000022559208,0.00011776748,0.00004979351,0.986764,0.008581979,0.00087373797,0.00012741378,0.001335406],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007662972,0.000012384507,0.00019106016,0.0000012795052,0.0000020864145,0.0000053022686,0.000005825536,0.99877757,0.0008423199,0.00008826124,0.00006279763,0.0000034521381],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007683756,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004655172,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007683756,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008503226,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007681663,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015278041},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7124151690","doi":"10.1109/irmmw-thz61557.2025.11319904","title":"High-repetition rate intense single-cycle terahertz source for ion field emission applications","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"European Commission","keywords":"Terahertz radiation; Optical rectification; Lithium niobate; Ytterbium; Ion; Rectification; Laser; Crystal (programming language)","score_opus":0.006912743524765738,"score_gpt":0.24037194007000737,"score_spread":0.23345919654524164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7124151690","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9383365,0.0021491416,0.04843757,0.00060290436,0.000082356615,0.00009278387,0.0003713281,0.00068844383,0.009239069],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96386814,0.0006672537,0.031912737,0.000048423262,0.00004003449,0.000042831878,0.00014142197,0.00006447572,0.003214867],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989474,0.0000060928032,0.0000034976013,0.00001874297,0.00006222179,0.000014786301],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998685,0.00003325612,0.000033265005,0.0000185278,0.00003201167,0.000014411999],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019113638,0.00021141637,0.00030723124,0.00021592347,0.00020998859,0.00025523506,0.00045713966,0.00036462396,0.0022191657],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026214257,0.00013475279,0.00013023197,0.00023132662,0.00022617134,0.00036924396,0.0002671795,0.00038021608,0.00074012077],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048006626,0.000010122334,0.0003409848,0.000059608457,0.0000048303,0.00006164526,0.000057225752,0.0001802005,0.9911725,0.00054336473,0.00018482497,0.0073367227],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017607132,0.00012365697,0.001434569,0.000007311095,0.00000944596,0.00030739603,0.000021087231,0.004125594,0.9887438,0.00017199681,0.005026148,0.000011458316],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002558405,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00046345632,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022191657,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019849643,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024198538,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0074238777},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}