{"meta":{"query_hash":"62b26446c7dc","filters":{"topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties"},"cohort_total":759,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":759,"exported":759,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/62b26446c7dc","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?topic=Aluminum+Alloys+Composites+Properties"},"results":[{"id":"W1027658567","doi":"10.1007/s00170-015-7554-8","title":"Machining metal matrix composites: novel analytical force model","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Machining; Materials science; Mechanical engineering; Tool wear; Matrix (chemical analysis); Fracture (geology); Composite material; Engineering; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.021118174894318675,"score_gpt":0.2643417542981271,"score_spread":0.24322357940380845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1027658567","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03562671,0.0009534997,0.8959951,0.00036474806,0.00020055452,0.00017037163,0.0001513956,0.00061757,0.06592013],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.85754246,0.000965274,0.093033336,0.00018991326,0.00012683132,0.0002424392,0.0001637192,0.00023194484,0.047504067],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998721,0.000014425663,0.00000458393,0.000028091605,0.00006249333,0.000018359538],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998406,0.000055033906,0.00002331716,0.00001787475,0.000053180946,0.00000993953],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020644983,0.00051358406,0.0004797589,0.00046002143,0.0004811502,0.000609702,0.0014674865,0.0018737022,0.004222191],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00053260865,0.00034042416,0.00045333154,0.00040076522,0.0004562874,0.0009327689,0.00037908106,0.00060784153,0.0009498245],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058148824,0.0001469608,0.0003398268,0.00017592614,0.000017849326,0.00018649835,0.00013040882,0.90159273,0.021840703,0.043277405,0.0021037508,0.03012973],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023716377,0.0000056413182,0.000049600894,0.0000024661433,0.0000015277232,0.0000125506895,0.0000040810796,0.99797386,0.0005408891,0.0007640879,0.0006405737,0.0000022835586],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005917573,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0073047415,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005917573,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061339646,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00064192154,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014124632},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1175764287","doi":"10.1007/s11663-015-0432-9","title":"Interface Formation During Fusion™ Casting of AA3003/AA4045 Aluminum Alloy Ingots","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Ingot; Wetting; Alloy; Liquid metal; Casting; Metallurgy; Fusion; Fusion welding; Aluminium; Oxide; Dissolution; Composite material; Welding","score_opus":0.021130645060551328,"score_gpt":0.20773056060832668,"score_spread":0.18659991554777536,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1175764287","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99710304,0.00026518147,0.0005771816,0.000009805462,0.000023210801,0.000007845192,0.000104607156,0.000074397416,0.0018348048],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964581,0.000098611,0.0010514891,0.000007604006,0.000003818513,0.000004615064,0.00011827657,0.000034274057,0.0022230928],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998247,0.0000062578247,0.000005465949,0.00002893415,0.00007259263,0.00006201164],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998672,0.000024436287,0.000026410085,0.000010815857,0.000048432277,0.000022626484],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014200089,0.00023074333,0.0003227059,0.00025094836,0.00055890065,0.0005427279,0.00025031154,0.0002996626,0.0021040267],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021470177,0.0002617617,0.00021518607,0.00022224127,0.0001830565,0.00030539228,0.00017251546,0.00041245314,0.00044484445],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021089848,0.000021528616,0.00046405214,0.00006095149,0.0000042606844,0.00014025494,0.00016213555,0.00035522558,0.99602604,0.00020056404,0.00014195885,0.0022121994],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006615396,0.00009692426,0.0042563975,0.000007945018,0.000009126365,0.000040905234,0.000115501105,0.0022630687,0.99204046,0.000024110672,0.0011321934,0.0000067230667],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004303787,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009852656,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004303787,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004712139,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043105544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008557439},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W125869216","doi":"","title":"Microstructure and tensile properties of squeeze cast magnesium-aluminum-strontium alloys","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scholarship at UWindsor (University of Windsor)","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Windsor","keywords":"Microstructure; Strontium; Metallurgy; Materials science; Magnesium; Ultimate tensile strength; Aluminium; Chemistry","score_opus":0.010933027128213129,"score_gpt":0.17141045516373618,"score_spread":0.16047742803552306,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W125869216","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986204,0.0003075785,0.00018410683,0.0000075972503,0.0000024276644,0.0000046987725,0.00006897017,0.00001412422,0.00079004973],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986222,0.00014270496,0.0002483576,0.0000049659984,0.0000021096296,0.0000037308391,0.00007806717,0.0000056516737,0.00089223305],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998134,0.0000107906935,0.000010000301,0.000025928293,0.0001203724,0.000019550382],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997615,0.000037251128,0.000081548664,0.000019521905,0.000078314275,0.000021919199],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018311237,0.00015959295,0.00020547952,0.00035235446,0.00019510405,0.00029610444,0.00019262877,0.0002687087,0.0008839988],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028705844,0.00023857626,0.00013752999,0.00022784271,0.0002472694,0.00019455531,0.000115183415,0.0001641604,0.00020832002],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000073861396,0.000009717989,0.0011665748,0.000037754544,0.0000046826885,0.000064150416,0.00005742739,0.00029597437,0.9969727,0.0000495759,0.000015547026,0.0012520684],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018429091,0.00082699076,0.0854246,0.000013734289,0.000026030013,0.00028699462,0.00016650559,0.0021031816,0.9100302,0.000039600818,0.0010483216,0.0000153956],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020834228,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0052078483,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020834228,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027054854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015037043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041425824},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W131940960","doi":"10.1023/a:1016523408906","title":"Wettability of TiC by commercial aluminum alloys","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología; McGill University","keywords":"Wetting; Sessile drop technique; Materials science; Contact angle; Aluminium; Argon; Metallurgy; Drop (telecommunication); Oxide; Adhesion; Composite material; Evaporation; Precipitation; Thermodynamics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.016208720703750953,"score_gpt":0.20974110343960825,"score_spread":0.1935323827358573,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W131940960","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983633,0.0002929465,0.00013451854,0.000008856879,0.0000076688575,0.0000029326989,0.00007147258,0.000010294167,0.001108078],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99891305,0.00008517908,0.00008391418,0.00000542567,0.0000048629695,0.0000023209277,0.00012273357,0.000007665415,0.00077480666],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997652,0.000015758696,0.00001480394,0.000032892152,0.00009557882,0.00007571651],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978155,0.000046682355,0.000040137606,0.000017135297,0.00009552334,0.000019069299],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017213672,0.0002007904,0.0001584947,0.00036273876,0.0003071413,0.00030741375,0.00023035008,0.00029948726,0.0029526763],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004915304,0.00013510532,0.00021778746,0.00030011236,0.00013183465,0.0002495716,0.00014235894,0.0002240764,0.00039097003],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025721814,0.000016875205,0.0014115544,0.00003925931,0.0000126759305,0.00008350659,0.000068643036,0.00035753203,0.99478275,0.00009850644,0.00011382452,0.0027576182],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004603689,0.00013979482,0.008356949,0.000002427492,0.000012866869,0.00006534635,0.00007864059,0.0019796137,0.9886268,0.00001610718,0.00071167265,0.000005208228],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034382592,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037844959,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034382592,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004169577,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016375269,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009877622},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W133550826","doi":"","title":"Grain refinement of electron-beam-melted crystal bar zirconium by equal channel angular extrusion","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"paratext","venue":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"J. D. Irving (Canada)","funders":"Los Alamos National Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Materials science; Equal channel angular extrusion; Zirconium; Extrusion; Metallurgy; Rod; Grain size; Fabrication; Bar (unit); Machining; Cathode ray; Ribbon; Composite material; Electron","score_opus":0.008090065297202489,"score_gpt":0.20256751132406878,"score_spread":0.19447744602686629,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W133550826","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9477989,0.0004631277,0.044445317,0.000042417985,0.00006331186,0.000054720153,0.0003477948,0.00054724613,0.006237246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95893925,0.0002771976,0.033720754,0.000021545686,0.000007232072,0.000027310454,0.00066750776,0.00036128896,0.0059778946],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998294,0.0000070343044,0.000012248077,0.00004385578,0.000068275665,0.00003914058],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998851,0.000018915625,0.000023338285,0.00003363118,0.000031640695,0.000007425494],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020574105,0.00022673553,0.000331965,0.00036807332,0.00020995416,0.0004167582,0.00041208786,0.0002067755,0.0017065338],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036596382,0.0002631387,0.00026341758,0.00031485493,0.0002194251,0.00022718887,0.00029172335,0.00030620425,0.0005715501],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000937333,0.000015577823,0.00061812677,0.000047607264,0.0000062826157,0.000049859067,0.000041206975,0.0015911019,0.98916245,0.00052596146,0.00018978653,0.00765832],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003287486,0.00013575988,0.0038068758,0.0000044341464,0.000013801943,0.00009892079,0.000026751555,0.0055458695,0.98477757,0.00007667904,0.0054721283,0.000008256306],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016879579,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004206348,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017065338,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036988975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019277575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005708933},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1485324203","doi":"10.1002/9780470291313.ch43","title":"Melt-Infiltration and Wetting Transitions of Ni3Al Alloy Infiltrated Into TiC-Al2O3 Preforms","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Ceramic engineering and science proceedings","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Wetting; Infiltration (HVAC); Materials science; Composite material; Alloy; Volume fraction; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.007573067904429533,"score_gpt":0.17632275620618534,"score_spread":0.16874968830175582,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1485324203","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9797632,0.0019026152,0.00684145,0.000028094702,0.000041684943,0.00003479388,0.00021695739,0.00031143488,0.010859726],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9778014,0.0011597876,0.0060824533,0.000031045474,0.000016573873,0.000029381994,0.0003803,0.00017349198,0.014325632],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993205,0.000003324344,0.00000310541,0.000016243712,0.000032358592,0.000012985999],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999596,0.000009137523,0.000010342011,0.0000058239816,0.000009237601,0.0000059084623],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007207542,0.00021204744,0.0001913366,0.00021261066,0.00013387612,0.00019467017,0.0001919438,0.00014040178,0.0011583517],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006807565,0.00014512826,0.00020896575,0.00021877626,0.00013434223,0.00024635237,0.00013191249,0.00034796508,0.00036307066],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018363908,0.0000069562543,0.000021992517,0.00002062362,0.0000010346977,0.00001948992,0.000020955169,0.00006377531,0.9984034,0.000047426474,0.000021688236,0.0013543216],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015783954,0.000035549634,0.0006074116,0.0000014906427,0.0000026627717,0.0000290637,0.000007048557,0.00038432563,0.99799794,0.000014830884,0.00091643713,0.0000017121608],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046840642,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016261595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011583517,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023267508,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009069907,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038750768},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1486235619","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-48150-0_49","title":"Effect of Fiber Volume Fractions on Corrosion Resistance of Mg AM60 Alloy-Based Composites in NaCl Solutions","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Magna International (Canada); University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Corrosion; Materials science; Magnesium alloy; Volume fraction; Alloy; Microstructure; Composite material; Composite number; Fiber; Metallurgy; Scanning electron microscope","score_opus":0.009866500749654972,"score_gpt":0.1982018304014253,"score_spread":0.18833532965177033,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1486235619","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956346,0.0016810154,0.0005205562,0.00002855066,0.000033848013,0.000009574287,0.00018491593,0.00004572898,0.0018611689],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940058,0.0011080093,0.0010287679,0.00003276576,0.000011575702,0.000010687433,0.00023419548,0.00003998203,0.0035282325],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999814,0.000020436357,0.000019743193,0.000038410995,0.000066457105,0.00004085695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976283,0.00007085235,0.00005357645,0.00001781047,0.000071691305,0.000023136487],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017782854,0.00033486995,0.00027332397,0.00017667725,0.0001624502,0.00020539176,0.00027856082,0.00028427472,0.0014823109],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038334972,0.00020372705,0.00025173917,0.00024743212,0.0001323445,0.0003325139,0.00010580533,0.00038290888,0.00044797212],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048767187,0.000042369826,0.00029980863,0.000082716484,0.000013058214,0.000047225185,0.00007390521,0.00042223584,0.9948725,0.000041004212,0.000098028366,0.0035194594],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029961204,0.00032569573,0.001664071,0.000008321001,0.00001823347,0.000021040905,0.00003107782,0.0006924137,0.9967313,0.000010955738,0.00048820177,0.0000058595656],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002432885,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0049334373,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002432885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020834226,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014885863,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049588084},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1491970572","doi":"10.1002/9780470538371.ch17","title":"Exploiting Hall‐Petch Strengthening for Sustainability","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Ceramic transactions /Ceramic transactions","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Redlen Technologies (Canada); Integran (Canada); University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nanocrystalline material; Ceramic; Metal; Composite material; Sustainability; Engineering physics; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Engineering","score_opus":0.010912788213646607,"score_gpt":0.22156902292577924,"score_spread":0.21065623471213263,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1491970572","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.38495922,0.008833488,0.11794759,0.0027037873,0.0010878362,0.00016778104,0.00020487416,0.0010516024,0.48304385],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9404196,0.0016250983,0.014486021,0.00016589822,0.000078871606,0.000039389743,0.00003795234,0.000056266083,0.043090783],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999238,0.0000059686504,0.0000023171292,0.00001806515,0.00003083742,0.000018989796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99996066,0.0000095774585,0.00000706723,0.0000084035955,0.000008718346,0.0000056162785],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015223815,0.00039288768,0.0002753022,0.00037502742,0.00045077124,0.000577748,0.00035697044,0.00041091497,0.010952782],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015749977,0.00015015577,0.00021377542,0.00020888925,0.0004876644,0.0009801264,0.0006790267,0.0004018599,0.0010191931],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020553495,0.000119871234,0.0006872259,0.000631171,0.000025244042,0.00033414966,0.00022642594,0.010944232,0.73480034,0.102912076,0.0044933506,0.14462043],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000064834654,0.00032132922,0.0019658466,0.0001106465,0.000064712156,0.00051886076,0.00048402778,0.021208862,0.7901519,0.03289694,0.15217191,0.000040228926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025533463,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012122928,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010952782,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003802762,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029415954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036640644},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1505157030","doi":"10.2172/1038904","title":"Advanced Wear-resistant Nanocomposites for Increased Energy Efficiency (Final Technical Report)","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Abrasive; Commercialization; Manufacturing engineering; Deliverable; Engineering; Environmental science; Process engineering; Mechanical engineering; Business; Systems engineering","score_opus":0.02867006828497811,"score_gpt":0.25062617978331236,"score_spread":0.22195611149833425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1505157030","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7197236,0.018623041,0.124757506,0.001538499,0.0027931856,0.001001005,0.0026869592,0.0049265926,0.123949654],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.78777957,0.0060912888,0.075539626,0.00037341326,0.00018692896,0.00041481105,0.0015216368,0.000562847,0.12752995],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973994,0.0000174863,0.000011260712,0.000044679156,0.0001526005,0.000034159224],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999058,0.000013945363,0.000016203492,0.000008258541,0.000040608353,0.000015139078],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036299665,0.00029286533,0.00017501564,0.00031937895,0.0001963316,0.0006034876,0.00024895868,0.0003670377,0.0044968724],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017214492,0.0001878789,0.00021590701,0.00011985706,0.00010947194,0.0003967705,0.00030122945,0.00045897285,0.0011973486],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000852886,0.00012405467,0.00013354805,0.0002007386,0.000012273859,0.000089925816,0.000048405233,0.0006492695,0.9636562,0.0011301243,0.004185318,0.029684883],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023491348,0.00026393845,0.00059710187,0.000012890968,0.000009546884,0.0001190583,0.000022083343,0.001288577,0.9477368,0.00015082132,0.049765874,0.000009747127],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035613615,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00093478046,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044968724,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003085639,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020929916,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015043557},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1511564105","doi":"10.4271/2005-01-0332","title":"The Use of Quality Mapping to Predict Performance of Thin-Walled Magnesium Die Castings","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact","funders":"","keywords":"Die (integrated circuit); Materials science; Die casting; Magnesium; Quality (philosophy); Metallurgy; Physics; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.02954902381975062,"score_gpt":0.23276616765878294,"score_spread":0.20321714383903233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1511564105","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9125873,0.00015972761,0.08340943,0.000028969518,0.0000083927225,0.000042417105,0.00020134391,0.0007997982,0.0027627044],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9869214,0.000060290975,0.012451843,0.0000021884757,0.0000013939989,0.0000074044365,0.00016226347,0.000041481864,0.00035166644],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998548,0.000019258874,0.00000630166,0.000016911403,0.00009105786,0.000011656104],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993044,0.0003030182,0.0001137768,0.00010949554,0.00014845408,0.000020914458],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004286381,0.0004821842,0.00025913675,0.00054049253,0.00014874384,0.00057273946,0.00033393299,0.0003771657,0.0007272515],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017685824,0.00025667463,0.00024782642,0.00027692513,0.00019054645,0.00038854123,0.0001944672,0.00025420994,0.0002806259],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022889565,0.000102273225,0.024218718,0.00006277072,0.000030697567,0.00011735864,0.000087698616,0.82966334,0.077835195,0.0004937547,0.00019944385,0.066959895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008490257,0.00014347545,0.009807139,0.0000046189525,0.00001109791,0.000029951332,0.0000118135395,0.950946,0.038627237,0.00017746752,0.00022215895,0.000010665613],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034025074,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031263772,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034025074,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003193716,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026873715,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0067653656},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1513380752","doi":"10.4271/2003-01-0188","title":"Comparative Mechanical Properties of AE42 and AJ52x High-Temperature Diecast Magnesium Alloys for Elevated Temperature Applications","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Magnesium; Materials science; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.012479891053159635,"score_gpt":0.21503479683952137,"score_spread":0.20255490578636173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1513380752","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9950355,0.0010070252,0.00048822525,0.00002765114,0.000028257213,0.000013679929,0.00021660836,0.00003067555,0.003152412],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9920218,0.0003480363,0.0009143063,0.000016685726,0.0000074047684,0.000012386813,0.0003428371,0.000018031904,0.006318495],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999723,0.000019641058,0.000018047058,0.00003440948,0.00017134954,0.000033571767],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996724,0.00004574594,0.0000646531,0.000030371819,0.00015612089,0.000030631025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023098833,0.00025575198,0.00022756481,0.0006379772,0.00017630061,0.0002818021,0.00031364575,0.00043005563,0.0027426057],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043134874,0.0001869347,0.00025316942,0.00048333805,0.00017514468,0.00021420163,0.00013383412,0.00018693916,0.00063293474],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031038278,0.000022778155,0.0016636415,0.00016350065,0.00001576518,0.00013680781,0.000081207436,0.0006071803,0.98952967,0.000089758156,0.00025460462,0.0071247276],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033727058,0.0033048864,0.10971537,0.000058361107,0.0000968307,0.00038573696,0.0003924221,0.0033576528,0.8707292,0.000058741312,0.011832674,0.000034291163],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000924971,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033365043,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027426057,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022359237,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013711033,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009174943},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1518373355","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-48150-0_62","title":"Mathematical Modeling of the Effect of Roll Diameter on the Thermo-Mechanical Behavior of Twin Roll Cast AZ31 Magnesium Alloy Strips","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Magnesium alloy; Materials science; Caster; Metallurgy; Casting; Material flow; Flow stress; Deformation (meteorology); Magnesium; STRIPS; Mechanical engineering; Forming processes; Aluminium; Thermal; Finite element method; Alloy; Composite material; Engineering; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.01724855636503648,"score_gpt":0.19011725101935248,"score_spread":0.172868694654316,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1518373355","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18400334,0.0040561287,0.6778611,0.0009488821,0.00021818398,0.000074585616,0.00036542845,0.0005666631,0.13190573],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9358107,0.0013349085,0.021209419,0.0001012225,0.00005995456,0.00006616427,0.0001211664,0.00014084802,0.041155685],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999157,0.000017412785,0.0000029390185,0.0000129970995,0.00003991677,0.000010930844],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998142,0.00009385703,0.000031817795,0.000016827864,0.000036793135,0.0000065000313],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026254778,0.0004060533,0.00043064784,0.00033145648,0.00024812788,0.00064722926,0.0008520087,0.00084158673,0.002771395],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00059322227,0.00033871763,0.0004740461,0.00025957788,0.00048561319,0.00057825126,0.00030100666,0.0004543852,0.0005850206],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003971329,0.000033680328,0.0002217348,0.000103501785,0.000012026281,0.00010418421,0.00007847118,0.91368073,0.030874783,0.046976212,0.0007141895,0.007160811],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001639537,0.000006992873,0.00013270529,0.0000037034388,0.0000025177198,0.000014045126,0.00000437091,0.996736,0.00089078356,0.0017512261,0.00045230103,0.0000037087477],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022482781,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033757556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002771395,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052246556,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036423554,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009271264},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1529688084","doi":"10.1002/9781118062173.ch85","title":"A Low Cost Method for Manufacturing of Aluminum/Alumina Composite by Anodizing and CRB Process","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Anodizing; Aluminium; Composite number; Metallurgy; Process (computing); Materials science; Composite material; Computer science","score_opus":0.01210899472570037,"score_gpt":0.2364804753574153,"score_spread":0.22437148063171491,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1529688084","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.49534622,0.019263016,0.3694219,0.0005873098,0.0016231918,0.0019268519,0.0023491608,0.0059461556,0.1035362],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.49867168,0.0077736042,0.4206351,0.00025558088,0.00017527178,0.0010855441,0.002063327,0.0005137934,0.06882616],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996573,0.000010805505,0.000020164673,0.000059968643,0.00023549827,0.000016344668],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999138,0.000012493372,0.000017663939,0.000019333957,0.00003031427,0.0000063877487],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001749182,0.0004397601,0.00051449594,0.00071278523,0.0005004945,0.00031567577,0.00058273115,0.00037219923,0.0043904353],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001436267,0.00042326996,0.00041131862,0.0005892217,0.00013074274,0.00041829975,0.00025063872,0.00082952634,0.0031974001],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021514881,0.000042188985,0.0000728405,0.00026782765,0.0000047060657,0.000053921744,0.000022629261,0.00011531028,0.9774664,0.0003842318,0.0005496638,0.020998696],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014626603,0.00017095348,0.0018994587,0.000016181839,0.000023116498,0.0004941064,0.000023538913,0.0011974036,0.97103643,0.00012663468,0.024972755,0.000024722242],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00049505814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017280089,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043904353,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023283352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047234673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014687538},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1534625089","doi":"10.3390/ma8085138","title":"A Unified Model for the Prediction of Yield Strength in Particulate-Reinforced Metal Matrix Nanocomposites","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":118,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Nanocomposite; Yield (engineering); Composite material; Stiffness; Porosity; Strengthening mechanisms of materials; Matrix (chemical analysis); Powder metallurgy; Grain size; Casting; Metallurgy; Microstructure","score_opus":0.04104992792410571,"score_gpt":0.2323449568863924,"score_spread":0.19129502896228667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1534625089","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12511417,0.0009526195,0.85959685,0.00030385936,0.00011869178,0.00016204796,0.00042290136,0.00092394726,0.012404918],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95456487,0.00065672596,0.031638738,0.00007430288,0.000056802786,0.0004720404,0.00027014976,0.00017014342,0.012096209],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997142,0.00005967578,0.00001700265,0.00006561877,0.000083831925,0.000059694965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995283,0.00024474697,0.00006564561,0.000019319794,0.000119443175,0.00002258773],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00075178297,0.000942537,0.0012718303,0.0009810233,0.0005386195,0.0009345899,0.0018793349,0.0024475488,0.002109197],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001435647,0.00077673583,0.0012898528,0.00054804265,0.00076510885,0.0010532346,0.0007015072,0.00085094105,0.0005296786],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011608945,0.000017366568,0.00022660829,0.00001928948,0.000007633974,0.00004290506,0.0000138441455,0.9952494,0.001406572,0.0016416594,0.0000793618,0.0012837935],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013443729,0.000003518398,0.000044782206,0.0000012446206,0.000001707998,0.0000021877797,0.0000014225582,0.99960333,0.000118425945,0.00016083027,0.000059486836,0.0000017847829],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018530952,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010108435,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018530952,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001260571,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012343135,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03684622},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1542627695","doi":"","title":"Powder Die Fill Study for Powder Metallurgy Applications Using New Experimental Approaches","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"MacSphere (McMaster University)","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Powder metallurgy; Die (integrated circuit); Materials science; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Sintering","score_opus":0.03785229168119428,"score_gpt":0.22587095306102253,"score_spread":0.18801866137982826,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1542627695","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.952283,0.0008002329,0.03962453,0.0000887952,0.00006346597,0.0002865885,0.0004712306,0.00030519,0.0060769487],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94277316,0.0006300646,0.052219883,0.00004214661,0.000019701341,0.00027048186,0.00033616487,0.000064425825,0.0036439998],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995778,0.00004236694,0.00002977358,0.0000846157,0.00023509763,0.00003027921],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995993,0.0001020795,0.00008386859,0.00007975277,0.0001204533,0.000014493313],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005746451,0.00041944953,0.00028417987,0.00037139535,0.00033146376,0.00040661904,0.00044902493,0.00052509585,0.0027914841],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005152642,0.00020677627,0.00028339174,0.000339046,0.00038690475,0.0004317095,0.0002515566,0.0004782168,0.00037418137],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008934943,0.00010215768,0.0005749138,0.00018280011,0.0000054126717,0.000082387865,0.000112245674,0.0004480517,0.9923689,0.00039766473,0.00012003861,0.0055161603],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013104878,0.0009109741,0.0033184905,0.000009760382,0.000016244554,0.00011624975,0.000102333055,0.0018991699,0.9899581,0.000059891114,0.0035826848,0.000012915049],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00051398884,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011460034,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027914841,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036590715,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025363642,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009338498},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1545609884","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-48764-9_292","title":"Melt Processing of Al-TiB2 Nanocomposite Materials","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Indentation hardness; Nanocomposite; Intermetallic; Transmission electron microscopy; Nanoparticle; Aluminium; Scanning electron microscope; Field emission microscopy; Composite material; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Nanotechnology; Diffraction","score_opus":0.01120460063399693,"score_gpt":0.1862383603587838,"score_spread":0.17503375972478688,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1545609884","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20291142,0.12053144,0.095418684,0.0007781485,0.0022576698,0.0001613414,0.0009977894,0.0019262235,0.57501733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.30350062,0.029665347,0.031695403,0.00023619519,0.00034757174,0.000096220836,0.0010578324,0.0012263489,0.63217443],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999095,0.0000047145045,0.0000029903663,0.000015088399,0.00005464237,0.000013141548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99998,0.0000050104045,0.000002789375,0.0000029393784,0.0000073600504,0.0000019155577],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010370943,0.0003907411,0.00033244575,0.00044930712,0.00028175642,0.0006356691,0.00041203422,0.0002678097,0.007625167],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009991783,0.00028787216,0.00030730682,0.00059050636,0.0001402733,0.00082113466,0.00035873696,0.0007102079,0.0025676873],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013392462,0.000091009475,0.00007553835,0.0010421762,0.000019918936,0.00019765875,0.00021877224,0.0015528202,0.7979735,0.012390776,0.008858232,0.17744572],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008692078,0.00012841693,0.0007509887,0.000090824025,0.00001663439,0.00044511884,0.000078127756,0.0035518801,0.74402803,0.0043385546,0.24654211,0.000020617685],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036579743,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013272358,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007625167,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041691898,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018352085,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025508702},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1550246296","doi":"10.1002/9781118787922.ch6","title":"Hot Deformation Mode and TMP in Aluminum Alloys","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Deformation (meteorology); Materials science; Aluminium; Mode (computer interface); Metallurgy; Composite material; Computer science; Human–computer interaction","score_opus":0.0082653102838458,"score_gpt":0.19819344301163377,"score_spread":0.18992813272778797,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1550246296","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.47754645,0.04044556,0.06612893,0.0008733027,0.0007980894,0.000112905014,0.0004672418,0.0008095535,0.41281787],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.77067596,0.007979812,0.008955006,0.0001252254,0.00025739,0.000038710717,0.000238055,0.00016868461,0.21156113],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998894,0.000009349596,0.0000034389407,0.000023122846,0.0000597302,0.000014956608],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995184,0.000016491329,0.00000819004,0.000008242336,0.000012748313,0.000002440136],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000108697,0.00027905178,0.00022355572,0.00035961883,0.00036815717,0.0005048477,0.00047234198,0.00044401706,0.011513152],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014654624,0.000263695,0.0002707785,0.0003846659,0.00032154965,0.00072784576,0.00029898342,0.00034015294,0.001559207],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039357928,0.00016491237,0.002431452,0.0012499715,0.000027887452,0.0013045238,0.0014037987,0.027557379,0.49095854,0.10311306,0.014789905,0.35660496],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045277317,0.00092519517,0.05795976,0.00036177956,0.000052354775,0.0041747876,0.0015699095,0.08351904,0.5257995,0.06755376,0.25786072,0.00017788734],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00086338655,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013962295,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011513152,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003453977,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012924401,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03851533},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1555948953","doi":"10.1002/3527603565.ch76","title":"Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Heat Treated Mg‐Zn‐Al Based Alloys","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Microstructure; Materials science; Intermetallic; Ultimate tensile strength; Metallurgy; Creep; Ductility (Earth science); Magnesium; Aluminium; Composite material; Alloy","score_opus":0.008993126192533151,"score_gpt":0.17777846139957165,"score_spread":0.1687853352070385,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1555948953","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99855965,0.00037735625,0.0003126082,0.000008639747,0.0000063395682,0.0000057120765,0.000080922735,0.000020653775,0.0006281128],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99723756,0.00015063939,0.000505164,0.0000073254323,0.0000025320073,0.000007655492,0.00012620166,0.000010665528,0.0019521916],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998977,0.000007523056,0.000005820879,0.000013629979,0.00005740992,0.000017875907],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991024,0.0000102834365,0.000031169213,0.000009031156,0.000030923227,0.000008407886],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008248111,0.00014606006,0.00016835134,0.0003017946,0.00015657097,0.00019977198,0.00019779663,0.0002104223,0.00092861574],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016934906,0.00022308175,0.00012624456,0.0002001222,0.00019994787,0.000093704875,0.000069635964,0.00014961911,0.00021955193],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059330338,0.000009082927,0.0008068433,0.000023408416,0.00000377071,0.000031517226,0.000020373129,0.00022203039,0.99790096,0.000024719711,0.000022715492,0.00087510917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016692584,0.00034230237,0.058125414,0.0000049712303,0.000023981174,0.00013758609,0.000060199898,0.0012720762,0.93860304,0.000024638013,0.0013796542,0.000009478711],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002380582,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0052431896,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002380582,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032556182,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012178098,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004733503},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1556062654","doi":"","title":"Sliding Wear of a Squeeze Cast Magnesium Composite AM60-(Al2O3)f at Low Loads","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scholarship at UWindsor (University of Windsor)","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; General Motors of Canada; University of Windsor","keywords":"Composite number; Cast iron; Materials science; Metallurgy; Magnesium; Composite material; Forensic engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.01329481520683312,"score_gpt":0.1817036485709093,"score_spread":0.16840883336407617,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1556062654","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995414,0.000063926964,0.00014877731,0.0000042933084,0.000003425383,0.0000021730016,0.000036738187,0.000012444064,0.00018683952],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988992,0.000039845017,0.00028959644,0.0000030621275,0.0000015083341,0.000001766707,0.000036931786,0.0000045032557,0.0007235245],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998605,0.0000057735756,0.000007955962,0.000023178764,0.000072851355,0.000029714987],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998217,0.0000361009,0.000038943912,0.000022519884,0.00004442435,0.00003622357],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012607266,0.00019364584,0.00021316318,0.00032223674,0.00020448156,0.00014288335,0.00019219708,0.00026466622,0.0016893421],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018493032,0.00015252773,0.00020337869,0.0001877063,0.00015522269,0.00013477656,0.00014086012,0.00018609992,0.0001874434],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015543595,0.000009262029,0.00051901327,0.00002489773,0.0000033461329,0.000076178265,0.00004606876,0.00010166487,0.9978669,0.0000074360346,0.000015146309,0.0011746021],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010160629,0.0008517949,0.04179581,0.0000057989337,0.000019824496,0.00017425828,0.000094168056,0.0018496879,0.95449805,0.000012862688,0.00067912013,0.0000084754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017249354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004223464,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017249354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013887402,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009370845,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0056514144},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1556704338","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-48203-3_32","title":"Sliding Wear Behaviour of Squeeze Cast Magnesium Composite AM60-9% (Al2O3)f","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite number; Composite material; Magnesium alloy; Alloy; Matrix (chemical analysis); Casting; Magnesium; Fracture (geology); Metallurgy","score_opus":0.01593535025359641,"score_gpt":0.1865448884809338,"score_spread":0.1706095382273374,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1556704338","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99617636,0.00065646786,0.00043701899,0.000022893966,0.000031433367,0.0000046290083,0.00021144308,0.000059601658,0.0023999573],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942749,0.00012398874,0.00032206177,0.00000800286,0.0000030884712,0.0000021263609,0.00013096457,0.000010357813,0.00512453],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998721,0.000004815289,0.0000057669013,0.00001906888,0.0000750947,0.000023245977],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989974,0.000022471868,0.000014899019,0.000012620202,0.00003989299,0.000010353797],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007856597,0.00016908976,0.00020516608,0.00031728033,0.00020847937,0.00016230388,0.00030381282,0.00031156166,0.0029330493],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016246726,0.00012395238,0.00020698278,0.00021794013,0.000117878495,0.0001693867,0.00010573191,0.00020681434,0.00043687754],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004709435,0.000032173986,0.0014089238,0.00011425917,0.00000986103,0.00021569787,0.00018228151,0.00048262702,0.9825028,0.000072932045,0.0005310964,0.013976469],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009983302,0.00076148444,0.056100912,0.000023803494,0.000025848873,0.000383988,0.00033664564,0.0064491574,0.9322335,0.00007246614,0.0035766673,0.000025518722],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002318415,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0041593714,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029330493,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014697251,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008065046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009812057},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1557773841","doi":"10.1002/9780470313954.ch52","title":"Slip Casting Under Pressure","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Ceramic engineering and science proceedings","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Slurry; Slip (aerodynamics); Homogeneous; Composite material; Microstructure; Cracking; Composite number; Casting; Metallurgy; Engineering","score_opus":0.012584441905482321,"score_gpt":0.1770851441592825,"score_spread":0.16450070225380017,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1557773841","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09726994,0.029815907,0.33454826,0.00063865364,0.0017640621,0.0004024839,0.0012100582,0.006140449,0.5282103],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1759758,0.024814479,0.15576929,0.0003994155,0.00031158645,0.00028127537,0.0017549108,0.0010448755,0.6396484],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998367,0.0000053851836,0.0000068569575,0.000034744284,0.000101963815,0.000014371107],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999273,0.000016956928,0.0000091465745,0.00001569524,0.000022853952,0.000008020259],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010840892,0.0004604452,0.000482289,0.0004726969,0.00034689525,0.0005980862,0.00055532507,0.00034167318,0.014132422],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001369355,0.00025949551,0.0002857829,0.00054791046,0.00018926337,0.00043822746,0.0003589845,0.0011495661,0.010525008],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059475286,0.0000934022,0.00018407805,0.00095241994,0.000016210635,0.00063919893,0.00028462574,0.0009347478,0.6708251,0.013594744,0.020332772,0.2920831],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016650596,0.000166194,0.0010871432,0.000113526155,0.000022716276,0.001684785,0.000043392185,0.0030466288,0.4864483,0.0026254316,0.5047225,0.000022728282],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004626501,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016074008,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014132422,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028285483,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002512117,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04727763},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1575212965","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-48231-6_81","title":"Fabrication and Tensile Properties of AL2O3 Particle and Fibre Hybrid Magnesium (AM60)-Based Composites","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite material; Magnesium alloy; Composite number; Magnesium; Elongation; Fabrication; Particle (ecology); Tensile testing; Alloy; Casting; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.012814216487520118,"score_gpt":0.16342912841951712,"score_spread":0.150614911931997,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1575212965","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.972889,0.0041780383,0.0052202577,0.00012381008,0.00010867403,0.00003315471,0.0003456909,0.000130826,0.016970461],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9719867,0.0015292232,0.01021145,0.000058539656,0.000029413504,0.000033695036,0.0004494071,0.00006428606,0.015637165],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984086,0.000005848,0.0000063154457,0.0000247629,0.00010605587,0.000016147864],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992263,0.000011124891,0.000019059808,0.000009161005,0.000026756032,0.000011319086],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016120005,0.00017472584,0.00015702128,0.00027820756,0.0002462885,0.0003122176,0.00026733443,0.00029995988,0.00091275544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014699549,0.00017345084,0.0002165069,0.00032701454,0.00015674453,0.00031058502,0.00016451078,0.00029924125,0.00040172224],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023487279,0.000014399734,0.00010630642,0.00004693844,0.0000024750454,0.000038697875,0.000038011836,0.00018592118,0.9957247,0.00014420162,0.00013697638,0.0035378896],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000053119406,0.00013161576,0.005063146,0.000009019146,0.000009962891,0.00011194121,0.00004816483,0.0012831873,0.98870075,0.00011373831,0.004512341,0.0000107124815],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007377734,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026685644,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00091275544,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029898944,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014041972,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030534863},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1579458693","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-48203-3_99","title":"Influence of Section Thickness on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Squeeze Cast Magnesium Alloy AM60","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Ultimate tensile strength; Materials science; Microstructure; Alloy; Elongation; Eutectic system; Metallurgy; Magnesium alloy; Tensile testing; Composite material","score_opus":0.01117741426655901,"score_gpt":0.17531729248462813,"score_spread":0.1641398782180691,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1579458693","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99635494,0.0009859077,0.0004496346,0.000021079546,0.00001818306,0.0000037846494,0.00007949878,0.000034348282,0.0020526596],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971066,0.0004376228,0.00044472807,0.000015853737,0.000009644007,0.0000035083283,0.000103445615,0.000030779232,0.0018477071],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999298,0.000005625883,0.000003058763,0.00001279546,0.00003535178,0.000013259699],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998423,0.000050259925,0.000040860054,0.000014049221,0.000034962522,0.000017575601],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012356024,0.00017404261,0.0001990618,0.00013685432,0.00016546492,0.00021002664,0.00019011907,0.0002164555,0.0019281408],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026153345,0.00027567623,0.00016818575,0.00015888964,0.00017445847,0.00019654213,0.00015322612,0.00017700622,0.00031434893],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001902874,0.000017639444,0.0006458798,0.000047087084,0.000006812842,0.000078047706,0.000048332153,0.00080729893,0.99513453,0.00006318586,0.00009905025,0.0028619159],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016043161,0.0007032538,0.033147812,0.000015924965,0.00005041895,0.00015460588,0.00009063467,0.003340355,0.9608675,0.00008976012,0.001508912,0.000014721051],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008248833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029007446,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019281408,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017780327,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012454786,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0064502954},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1580249364","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-65136-1_65","title":"On the Aging Behavior of AA2618 DC Cast Alloy","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"˜The œminerals, metals & materials series","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Alloy; Differential scanning calorimetry; Materials science; Ingot; Scanning electron microscope; Optical microscope; Metallurgy; Precipitation; Composite material; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.020592924083692624,"score_gpt":0.2060074116183605,"score_spread":0.18541448753466788,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1580249364","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.826769,0.050212562,0.010762213,0.00035902497,0.00068170065,0.000064540305,0.0015320751,0.00038454664,0.10923435],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91090006,0.010674375,0.003003706,0.00012782433,0.00009255992,0.000011903663,0.0009803412,0.00014744276,0.07406189],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988747,0.0000040775226,0.0000032464911,0.000015999643,0.000075608514,0.000013603609],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989295,0.0000142129875,0.000009744224,0.000011446932,0.00006633703,0.000005270398],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011175311,0.000251535,0.00024068945,0.00047826464,0.000334408,0.00027383651,0.00031736746,0.00022114928,0.0031430135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019498634,0.00012797951,0.0001623141,0.00042202804,0.00016376315,0.00029337368,0.0001508977,0.0003177986,0.001274523],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031405964,0.000064853426,0.0019624191,0.00037555717,0.00001040605,0.00033471003,0.00022345314,0.0025303818,0.8815518,0.0031547563,0.0039411536,0.10553638],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006981644,0.0004988628,0.02218265,0.00009418454,0.000050011542,0.0008547435,0.00020119948,0.015393464,0.85557026,0.0012061509,0.10390735,0.000034282304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044411505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006502785,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044411505,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043352655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002492879,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010514438},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1582322534","doi":"10.4271/2010-01-0225","title":"Optimization of Casting Parameters on an Improved AA6061 Aluminum Alloy for Semi-Solid Die Casting","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Die casting; Alloy; Materials science; Aluminium; Casting; Metallurgy; Die (integrated circuit); Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.014688955308644192,"score_gpt":0.23917335646859542,"score_spread":0.22448440115995122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1582322534","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99081975,0.0007798596,0.0056037125,0.000017045108,0.000028431727,0.000065885964,0.0001535497,0.0001356257,0.0023960795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98810196,0.0004190757,0.010279191,0.000006699754,0.0000055017417,0.000027504146,0.00015097792,0.000044234454,0.0009647744],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957687,0.00003285301,0.00003901057,0.000075007905,0.00022938807,0.00004692523],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961156,0.000084765066,0.00008669382,0.000043423228,0.00014835433,0.000025207839],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038678027,0.0005462554,0.0007483028,0.0007086097,0.00023990085,0.0005974279,0.0005733575,0.00044833057,0.0012221693],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005990666,0.00025456116,0.00039314057,0.00064205186,0.00016682973,0.00027688764,0.00021890354,0.0002754469,0.0004942488],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046021203,0.0002835668,0.0012484861,0.0004139276,0.000025312096,0.00008580121,0.00011537087,0.009061356,0.96853876,0.00017817378,0.00012759118,0.019461453],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000051210944,0.0022842956,0.010804324,0.000027847344,0.00013537823,0.00007217632,0.00008850078,0.012640705,0.970486,0.000035702313,0.003337945,0.0000359176],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013666196,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034183234,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013666196,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030716648,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003444589,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004088521},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1583014057","doi":"10.2172/924692","title":"Innovative forming and fabrication technologies : new opportunities.","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kingston Process Metallurgy (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Superplasticity; Materials science; Fabrication; Design for manufacturability; Casting; Structural material; Forming processes; Mechanical engineering; Metallurgy; Alloy; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.08495928696867217,"score_gpt":0.2494508155909743,"score_spread":0.16449152862230212,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1583014057","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0028678228,0.85777736,0.026232393,0.0068090428,0.0030662646,0.000089423396,0.00015244151,0.00035159805,0.10265363],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.029965691,0.83346593,0.072813235,0.0032485088,0.0035196617,0.00016939112,0.00035928524,0.00013209289,0.056326143],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99880445,0.0001374328,0.00006544517,0.00015167533,0.00073328573,0.00010762552],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994041,0.00020397503,0.0000666463,0.00008554095,0.00015944467,0.00008038137],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016197253,0.00089271343,0.0006225829,0.0019446745,0.000655762,0.0032412936,0.0015707652,0.0020984474,0.013657163],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000943483,0.00062355085,0.0005199272,0.0017643824,0.001431753,0.005097424,0.0017294621,0.0024034395,0.0061389823],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039118873,0.00011314835,0.0004361228,0.0033173822,0.00002209186,0.00038741078,0.00041600742,0.00052671484,0.011493089,0.16280378,0.04888955,0.77155554],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005478373,0.000054454194,0.00020505986,0.0005161479,0.000009800974,0.0009604956,0.000122697,0.00047521916,0.0035390088,0.026241131,0.9678523,0.000018303055],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000289307,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00080746127,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013657163,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011752616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012433963,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.045687735},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1585891728","doi":"10.4271/2007-01-1028","title":"Magnesium Matrix Composites for Elevated Temperature Applications","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Composite material; Materials science; Matrix (chemical analysis); Magnesium; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.007604493723156377,"score_gpt":0.23361585733954046,"score_spread":0.22601136361638408,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1585891728","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7212591,0.030874634,0.1331316,0.001292436,0.0013738858,0.000211774,0.0005700219,0.004737572,0.106548905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92162836,0.0056085163,0.04649424,0.00012513182,0.000114133705,0.00006024561,0.00025255777,0.0001591661,0.025557589],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992096,0.0000071175687,0.0000031015813,0.000011652197,0.000046047375,0.000011156703],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993944,0.000012216678,0.000012445221,0.0000053317094,0.000021745731,0.000008873001],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000096615775,0.00032702385,0.00014935939,0.00031911477,0.0002596794,0.00029654204,0.00018369155,0.00032512416,0.0049118665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000110284054,0.00013952082,0.00019081189,0.00024131905,0.00010810006,0.00030639407,0.00018414363,0.00038796422,0.0015497162],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028545071,0.000012324898,0.000082903236,0.00008654428,0.000002264522,0.000085894615,0.00001927829,0.0002490117,0.9878401,0.0007975407,0.0005389359,0.010256674],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000141799865,0.00027749527,0.0010990527,0.000014598372,0.000016257978,0.0002939169,0.000029969944,0.0020863556,0.96759325,0.00043681893,0.028127063,0.0000110265155],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005008302,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021491465,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0049118665,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027891825,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002557561,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016431868},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1599532883","doi":"10.4236/msa.2015.66059","title":"Effect of Surface Porosity on Tribological Properties of Sintered Pure Al and Al 6061","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Sciences and Applications","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Porosity; Tribology; Powder metallurgy; Reciprocating motion; Metallurgy; Scanning electron microscope; Composite material; Aluminium; Ductility (Earth science); Bearing (navigation); Microstructure","score_opus":0.028873494990892798,"score_gpt":0.2466312613846793,"score_spread":0.21775776639378652,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1599532883","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993305,0.00022186172,0.00018885484,0.000004136097,0.0000041547332,0.0000026845855,0.000051608575,0.00000847408,0.00018765054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99961734,0.000059723632,0.00011386856,0.0000027390565,8.6477394e-7,0.0000016593647,0.0000412333,0.0000039133756,0.00015864332],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997881,0.000013560822,0.000023958188,0.000035266832,0.000104591476,0.000034511202],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947256,0.00018720797,0.00012403878,0.000049833292,0.00012921817,0.000037149905],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020913858,0.00016508119,0.00025322952,0.00042771746,0.00017805895,0.00030240373,0.00013660478,0.00022189043,0.0010325905],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065820577,0.0002440019,0.00020342309,0.00032107974,0.0003369997,0.0002015077,0.00015748055,0.00017940938,0.00009438401],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031436852,0.000016315298,0.0036677965,0.00008484402,0.000016094707,0.00022625671,0.00018025449,0.00087391405,0.99100906,0.000044557222,0.000020989693,0.0035456966],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012921118,0.000482429,0.05681157,0.000012947416,0.000036095444,0.00030559825,0.00040121315,0.003132513,0.9381378,0.000052260555,0.00059707765,0.000017542461],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009179827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002871097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010325905,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014057821,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000974423,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034543872},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1601692776","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-48203-3_31","title":"Impact and Energy Dissipation Characteristics of Squeeze and Die Cast Magnesium Alloy AM60","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Charpy impact test; Alloy; Magnesium alloy; Fractography; Die (integrated circuit); Metallurgy; Die casting; Fracture (geology); Dissipation; Casting; Composite material; Microstructure","score_opus":0.010094822499912415,"score_gpt":0.19218579964037563,"score_spread":0.1820909771404632,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1601692776","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99019474,0.0012353405,0.0008618151,0.000034125565,0.000022589376,0.0000105149775,0.00032762246,0.000048064856,0.0072651226],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98849815,0.00029080015,0.00025767446,0.000013641147,0.0000052790047,0.0000047211024,0.00034123773,0.000025356916,0.010563081],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997844,0.0000075440867,0.000006390627,0.000022267346,0.00015013477,0.000029138475],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998228,0.00005580805,0.000025705916,0.0000161321,0.00006190794,0.000017660543],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013030315,0.00022027953,0.00031184425,0.00057601655,0.00027719905,0.00031172892,0.00038098777,0.00035737347,0.0055114795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003058349,0.00022696004,0.00033228827,0.0005226812,0.00028910546,0.00041908864,0.00029307316,0.00023714617,0.0007942534],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001312073,0.00009095549,0.004300557,0.00015894749,0.000020544954,0.0003647798,0.000439247,0.002940784,0.961966,0.00078394363,0.0008491566,0.026773054],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035573856,0.0019665856,0.20455192,0.00005862342,0.000070680435,0.0007610511,0.0010149869,0.01950515,0.76067495,0.00082432193,0.010436711,0.000099519726],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018428741,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031901896,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0055114795,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003036877,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012222097,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018437803},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1607450470","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-48223-1_88","title":"Effect of Fiber Reinforcement on Corrosion Resistance of Mg AM60 Alloy-based Composites in NaCl Solutions","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Corrosion; Materials science; Magnesium alloy; Alloy; Composite material; Composite number; Scanning electron microscope; Specific strength; Fiber; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.014799252034970308,"score_gpt":0.19746832693596592,"score_spread":0.1826690749009956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1607450470","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99670815,0.0011423123,0.00039546817,0.000025165707,0.00003377276,0.000009422329,0.00009575215,0.000039724797,0.00155029],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99515164,0.0006622058,0.00090730883,0.000027370137,0.000011186574,0.000006388895,0.0001402575,0.00003336507,0.0030603285],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983215,0.000020767153,0.000016392878,0.00003068522,0.000060765837,0.000039159284],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978155,0.000050089355,0.00004923892,0.000015821073,0.00007619003,0.000027149972],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016053142,0.00032563228,0.0002748181,0.00014198599,0.00015783352,0.00018027553,0.00028209513,0.00031836325,0.0014957665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031502877,0.00018362659,0.00025825648,0.00016978852,0.00012895091,0.00028500988,0.00010866756,0.00038505573,0.00041033988],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003319577,0.00003611157,0.00015072814,0.00006646839,0.000008223588,0.000043946875,0.000048927403,0.00019446458,0.9969795,0.000026312122,0.000060723658,0.0020527295],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037861791,0.0003534387,0.0011522482,0.000005722016,0.000014471462,0.000022551729,0.000020321802,0.00060603453,0.9974138,0.000006629115,0.00039607062,0.0000048421075],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002342828,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044366247,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002342828,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002024919,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014327544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0050038695},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W164384056","doi":"10.1023/a:1004881702823","title":"The effect of cooling rate on the quench sensitivity of 2618 Al/Al2O3 MMC","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Volume fraction; Alloy; Composite material; Differential scanning calorimetry; Composite number; Metal matrix composite; Precipitation; Metallurgy; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.007215383343337263,"score_gpt":0.21145741243998345,"score_spread":0.20424202909664618,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W164384056","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977316,0.00029458772,0.00056097435,0.00005361803,0.000027818844,0.000013827941,0.00020728061,0.00006766251,0.0010426198],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979826,0.00009957018,0.00036142478,0.000025044415,0.000008282735,0.000008366905,0.00013547743,0.00004549738,0.0013335836],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997743,0.00001691904,0.00001580723,0.0000508835,0.000082732164,0.000059320526],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993044,0.00024399893,0.00010560838,0.000053122676,0.00024859764,0.000044116037],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037261905,0.00022060532,0.00023411015,0.00024271508,0.00032433134,0.00031763868,0.00028065266,0.0003035175,0.0036308302],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010140777,0.0002367104,0.0001397493,0.00019305866,0.00022452061,0.0002668496,0.00015493746,0.00039217,0.00046471355],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045110637,0.000021804708,0.00091224676,0.00003838963,0.000008778313,0.00004465753,0.000058348975,0.00041871646,0.9957172,0.000039566417,0.00010872274,0.0021805011],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000394112,0.000079537276,0.0037365255,0.0000020473658,0.000008211689,0.000019231196,0.00001697916,0.00082444673,0.99484694,0.000004012503,0.0004546371,0.0000036290062],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003127913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004396075,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036308302,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004311514,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002677068,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012146294},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1749837100","doi":"10.1007/s11661-015-3139-2","title":"Microstructure and Crystallographic Texture Variations in the Friction-Stir-Welded Al-Al2O3-B4C Metal Matrix Composite Produced by Accumulative Roll Bonding","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Friction stir welding; Welding; Accumulative roll bonding; Composite number; Recrystallization (geology); Metallurgy; Texture (cosmology); Composite material; Dynamic recrystallization; Vickers hardness test; Electron backscatter diffraction; Indentation hardness; Hot working; Geology","score_opus":0.01424826331225334,"score_gpt":0.2280022367442344,"score_spread":0.21375397343198105,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1749837100","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989096,0.000066918634,0.00028223632,0.0000075394696,0.0000036145113,0.0000018220877,0.000052570645,0.000014143909,0.00066158257],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99929786,0.000018436256,0.0001843938,0.000003988668,0.0000015303162,0.0000017273923,0.00003477988,0.0000050107988,0.00045224698],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999505,0.0000033296094,0.000002007187,0.000014157663,0.000017875573,0.000012082535],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989784,0.000016606227,0.000033836182,0.000007703488,0.000026324567,0.000017701834],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000058072714,0.00007877175,0.000101070356,0.00022941329,0.00018645852,0.00019932503,0.00012506304,0.00015943142,0.0014457757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013181228,0.0001430472,0.00008748982,0.00017465855,0.00023465879,0.00010703556,0.000065303524,0.00017847096,0.00013176075],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012689322,0.000009373672,0.00079646386,0.000010090104,0.0000021072356,0.0000650774,0.000028716086,0.00013534662,0.9980703,0.000050513398,0.000026098014,0.00067897054],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024775152,0.00021809175,0.117577456,0.0000035391345,0.000026295309,0.00023149351,0.00018850037,0.003497737,0.87756187,0.000052877753,0.00060541276,0.000011957378],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028215179,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005444354,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028215179,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002141849,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014366163,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005610168},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1768809741","doi":"10.3390/ma8095314","title":"Electrochemical Behavior of Al-B4C Metal Matrix Composites in NaCl Solution","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Corrosion; Dielectric spectroscopy; Composite material; Composite number; Metal; Galvanic corrosion; Galvanic cell; Polarization (electrochemistry); Electrochemistry; Metal matrix composite; Volume fraction; Aluminium; Pitting corrosion; Metallurgy; Electrode; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01720835530653229,"score_gpt":0.23871492480830903,"score_spread":0.22150656950177675,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1768809741","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99499184,0.0012356559,0.0019905907,0.00011908559,0.000046359924,0.000014243282,0.00018150316,0.00007529825,0.0013452847],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99445736,0.0006302888,0.0030944534,0.000054427976,0.000014308899,0.00001480846,0.00014954562,0.000009905475,0.0015748852],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968815,0.00005335891,0.000027110773,0.00006514057,0.00012755634,0.00003876272],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997409,0.00006222728,0.000041104548,0.000014520174,0.00012165398,0.00001957512],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023707743,0.00033051992,0.00031001584,0.00027541115,0.00019866171,0.00030996886,0.00034618494,0.0005942868,0.00073397317],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004429857,0.00020640575,0.00022670679,0.00037640746,0.00020136384,0.00033646615,0.00014192521,0.0005404243,0.00030485328],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009810684,0.000017077442,0.0003625347,0.00005716919,0.00000765245,0.00006655895,0.00006886096,0.00011149238,0.99709046,0.000035842535,0.000037819445,0.00204643],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005730054,0.00026456834,0.0029564227,0.000007849822,0.000018386778,0.0001208967,0.00013958228,0.0030422963,0.9924967,0.000043741766,0.0008914241,0.000012530135],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016781426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023240026,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016781426,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022208027,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013173801,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033367872},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1816903620","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-48179-1_63","title":"Modeling of as-cast A356 for coupled explicit finite element analysis","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Mathematics; Structural engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.030201168825513422,"score_gpt":0.21891403611673513,"score_spread":0.18871286729122172,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1816903620","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.025961822,0.0008715037,0.83406293,0.00019431305,0.00020442036,0.00010512066,0.00077823125,0.0019123621,0.13590936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.43965837,0.0015936936,0.41066605,0.00021227391,0.00007703706,0.0003528728,0.0016627237,0.0012281659,0.14454879],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980575,0.00002079207,0.000005794678,0.000017771312,0.00013628668,0.000013641521],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999411,0.000011995406,0.000005561967,0.0000138365485,0.000022540968,0.000004967083],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017602414,0.00063095265,0.00049455726,0.00038483483,0.00054583926,0.0009425792,0.0018245877,0.0011221204,0.011915897],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022533297,0.00056811597,0.00073312764,0.00048687385,0.0003899996,0.00071147067,0.0006573535,0.000812595,0.0039392146],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005478143,0.00009411762,0.0003576981,0.00030483902,0.000044388027,0.0001466602,0.00015027823,0.80269414,0.04738149,0.07284882,0.007579665,0.06834309],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010577714,0.00002987991,0.00018628962,0.000037521215,0.000013421732,0.00010415684,0.00002803584,0.93779224,0.00976579,0.0078430185,0.044172566,0.000016451535],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003175083,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0067231385,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011915897,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055536267,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00071051123,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.039862633},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W182704348","doi":"10.1007/978-90-481-2669-9_36","title":"Low-Cycle Fatigue of Al—Mg Alloys","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Alloy; Elasticity (physics); Elastic modulus; Modulus; Solid solution; Young's modulus; Internal friction; Porosity; Composite material; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.015535297382693864,"score_gpt":0.20164626222178142,"score_spread":0.18611096483908757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W182704348","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.032520298,0.1419489,0.062323052,0.0010953654,0.0025161868,0.00009058552,0.00026948506,0.00078461727,0.7584515],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.112257876,0.03156614,0.015386447,0.00028694494,0.00045629108,0.000046498826,0.00030847915,0.0002958028,0.8393955],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999366,0.0000037026643,0.0000021674598,0.000010019423,0.000041648862,0.000005892655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995196,0.00001154175,0.0000026697005,0.000005976194,0.000025542588,0.0000023781],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008552908,0.00034991463,0.00026907094,0.00047165607,0.00031884987,0.0005017163,0.00066796603,0.00050625985,0.010203722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015184541,0.00022283771,0.00023003118,0.00038150587,0.0002729745,0.00088301394,0.0002940502,0.0004825987,0.0039167465],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007089565,0.0001133828,0.00020512458,0.0010110094,0.00001259863,0.00023327357,0.00031337,0.004639301,0.10096982,0.08213934,0.058295544,0.75199634],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008139337,0.000110365945,0.0015317528,0.00028306758,0.000010822864,0.0006665008,0.00009265143,0.006799663,0.036449112,0.04003466,0.9139858,0.000027462878],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010556354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003255074,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010203722,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004868335,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028316648,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.034134865},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W18304600","doi":"10.1522/030325322","title":"Joining of Al-B4C metal matrix composites by laser welding and friction stir welding /","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Welding; Materials science; Friction stir welding; Composite material; Laser beam welding; Laser; Metal; Matrix (chemical analysis); Metallurgy; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.0091686812324962,"score_gpt":0.2021083219062266,"score_spread":0.1929396406737304,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W18304600","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.994831,0.0007393586,0.0026270258,0.000015077047,0.000017439947,0.00001550786,0.0000400826,0.00010132724,0.0016131098],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99239916,0.00025030458,0.0045396877,0.000010146641,0.0000048355582,0.000023530281,0.000056325385,0.000023422705,0.0026926748],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997408,0.000019934949,0.000011242074,0.000051423867,0.0001394699,0.000037239268],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998894,0.0000207193,0.000035125697,0.000009290418,0.00003322914,0.000012136743],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021449797,0.00038479175,0.00027411862,0.0005955756,0.00030581653,0.00026405198,0.00024457512,0.0004959515,0.0016650328],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022706977,0.0002833677,0.00035619678,0.0003585014,0.00019320266,0.0002505809,0.00022709121,0.0002750396,0.00039703195],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008259693,0.000009895154,0.00017868658,0.000056106725,0.0000049279665,0.000016933143,0.0000324145,0.00032985755,0.99714583,0.000038318427,0.000016809927,0.0020877481],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064270384,0.00025708586,0.0022556358,0.0000039264664,0.000018098177,0.000036806763,0.000037032456,0.0013820602,0.99492836,0.000019133196,0.0010490507,0.00000644332],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001473571,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003877188,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016650328,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003258475,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025014527,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005570054},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1834385318","doi":"10.5539/mas.v9n11p153","title":"Effect of Hot Deformation on the Wear Behavior of Al2O3/ A356 Nano-Composites","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modern Applied Science","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Scanning electron microscope; Nano-; Composite material; Nuclear chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01464030223734027,"score_gpt":0.21583214358501165,"score_spread":0.20119184134767137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1834385318","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99893206,0.00026491954,0.00026410774,0.000010187345,0.000014364734,0.000004106579,0.00006278472,0.000023402165,0.00042408513],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99922943,0.00006835924,0.00022191375,0.000006969836,0.000001935915,0.0000032443734,0.000028169827,0.000006141679,0.00043390426],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998847,0.0000065141676,0.000009721273,0.000025953475,0.000050408424,0.000022548942],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998851,0.000022213846,0.000028942768,0.000014531564,0.000029058598,0.000020109499],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000100927915,0.00017699659,0.00015109667,0.00019043419,0.00016750845,0.00014597291,0.00013252876,0.00018126403,0.0011439987],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016336264,0.00014285622,0.00020791918,0.00011697109,0.00012674561,0.00015857512,0.00008698312,0.0002551234,0.00013204753],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015721741,0.00001668284,0.00059028313,0.00006486949,0.0000063469583,0.00006110115,0.000046227608,0.00025482397,0.9968039,0.000020607866,0.000030555017,0.0019474312],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004526142,0.00030963053,0.01439858,0.0000053883637,0.000013516433,0.00007057434,0.00008628711,0.0013902845,0.9831208,0.000015935957,0.00057509105,0.000009384648],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009343651,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028620579,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011439987,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000110725145,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000065618704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038270354},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1908298895","doi":"10.1007/s11665-015-1772-y","title":"Microstructure and Tensile Properties of Mg (AM60)/Al2O3 Metal Matrix Composites with Varying Volume Fractions of Fiber Reinforcement","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Microstructure; Ultimate tensile strength; Volume fraction; Alloy; Magnesium alloy; Fiber; Fractography; Composite number; Metal matrix composite; Scanning electron microscope; Tensile testing","score_opus":0.010175111297802452,"score_gpt":0.18171252962691672,"score_spread":0.17153741832911426,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1908298895","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988073,0.00012909928,0.00026566663,0.000010768871,0.000008060752,0.0000041348776,0.00009568205,0.000018541314,0.0006606659],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992712,0.000034759953,0.00022541331,0.0000065782033,0.0000031124246,0.0000034442232,0.000054578173,0.0000049155965,0.00039614047],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998543,0.000009018636,0.000009698439,0.000035447007,0.000059027014,0.000032574786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971646,0.00003861166,0.000081149185,0.000016959224,0.00009714582,0.000049688264],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001691441,0.00017365902,0.00015448942,0.00027472642,0.00025670938,0.00020038856,0.00017649606,0.0003114678,0.0017020878],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026123042,0.00021098786,0.00016086362,0.00024098568,0.00024924916,0.0002126277,0.00008653306,0.0002145313,0.00014496394],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021691708,0.000021041944,0.0008764468,0.00002343312,0.000005208887,0.00005066292,0.00003442978,0.0003309657,0.9976127,0.00004634451,0.00003783189,0.0007440588],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022964867,0.00054601725,0.06921295,0.000007545536,0.000044671153,0.000104053106,0.0001265022,0.004202009,0.9251041,0.00004167623,0.000573923,0.00001354913],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003159501,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008814966,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003159501,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029371734,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016861223,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0062822104},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1963592950","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2005.04.024","title":"Section thickness, macrohardness and yield strength in high-pressure diecast magnesium alloy AZ91","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Australian Academy of Science; Australian Government","keywords":"Materials science; Vickers hardness test; Alloy; Indentation; Hardening (computing); Metallurgy; Hardness; Plasticity; Indentation hardness; Composite material; Yield (engineering); Strain hardening exponent; Microstructure; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.006385152779868405,"score_gpt":0.17368138353252535,"score_spread":0.16729623075265695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1963592950","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990865,0.00015034678,0.00017805069,0.000008418169,0.0000023347181,0.0000014366234,0.000050649967,0.000015070689,0.0005071362],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99893373,0.000053864067,0.00008357211,0.0000037207485,0.0000013641645,0.0000011449715,0.000058577,0.0000054682646,0.0008586039],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998969,0.000005182557,0.0000039076513,0.000016184875,0.000058209433,0.00001961123],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977857,0.0000687411,0.00006174318,0.000019322308,0.00005195817,0.000019671827],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014658607,0.00011102859,0.0001698073,0.00024229151,0.00017698004,0.00022950867,0.00029923898,0.00028919175,0.0015612667],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025181047,0.00023918645,0.0001179012,0.00015772597,0.00023897263,0.00027486344,0.00019693062,0.00022377155,0.00029401266],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002649896,0.000022938504,0.002466485,0.000024294708,0.000008702241,0.00009080421,0.00005279034,0.0015762817,0.9933028,0.000106882144,0.00006568065,0.0020174445],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009388457,0.0003932181,0.06460788,0.0000048440047,0.00002012051,0.00012668002,0.00009982155,0.0054214774,0.9286788,0.000052817508,0.0005764277,0.000008474205],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015424223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002741338,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015612667,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029185382,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015244282,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052229166},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1963663149","doi":"10.1007/s10853-010-4855-z","title":"Fabrication of an aluminum–carbon nanotube metal matrix composite by accumulative roll-bonding","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Carbon nanotube; Microstructure; Composite number; Fabrication; Accumulative roll bonding; Composite material; Nanotube; Transmission electron microscopy; Carbon nanotube metal matrix composites; Aluminium; Metal; Matrix (chemical analysis); Metal matrix composite; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.011377109366550113,"score_gpt":0.25706650916679324,"score_spread":0.24568939980024312,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1963663149","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95391136,0.00077179575,0.034067463,0.00016886556,0.0002008283,0.00009766936,0.00025883148,0.0010211779,0.0095020905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9556571,0.00024441263,0.03800406,0.000037524416,0.000025305779,0.00005258477,0.00011636262,0.000054912474,0.005807773],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998958,0.0000069834423,0.0000053028925,0.00003150794,0.000045754983,0.000014696455],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992406,0.000012115573,0.000017011118,0.000015116791,0.000019222352,0.000012456014],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012474076,0.0002841517,0.0001918022,0.00030443387,0.00039946666,0.0002660737,0.0002552616,0.00034747366,0.0014079175],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000111660214,0.00021247084,0.00019067658,0.00016728324,0.000118377386,0.00025106996,0.00020092886,0.0003726908,0.00058101217],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009284279,0.000008506637,0.000027025426,0.000014624033,0.0000016231702,0.000034820183,0.0000111039135,0.00007753159,0.9982399,0.00009615966,0.000042884934,0.001436475],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003544079,0.000066648514,0.00043141458,0.0000014400692,0.00000375375,0.00006327933,0.000009521459,0.0010532096,0.9971029,0.00002127837,0.0012388031,0.000004067145],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029551642,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014175605,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014079175,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001607002,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001741628,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004709959},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1963712594","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.331-337.1187","title":"Extrusion Modelling of Aluminum Particulate Composites","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Extrusion; Particulates; Composite material; Aluminium","score_opus":0.015745542214334572,"score_gpt":0.19978909089755995,"score_spread":0.18404354868322537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1963712594","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.69049877,0.0005631358,0.27396715,0.0002693347,0.000062007086,0.00011823526,0.0015074637,0.0010963435,0.031917565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97326374,0.0002593432,0.017689122,0.000018064069,0.000010392631,0.000098284836,0.0005478238,0.00012773764,0.007985474],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998652,0.000028142304,0.000007965018,0.00002864538,0.000047224738,0.000022842098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979323,0.0001057792,0.00003073314,0.000017330807,0.000041800733,0.000011101239],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023714207,0.00054378266,0.00059343147,0.00047334214,0.00038744175,0.0010004477,0.0007171151,0.0017296647,0.003914002],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007145777,0.00041928343,0.00066609425,0.00040248694,0.0004883012,0.0004917969,0.00043669748,0.00044669484,0.00056351523],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003792821,0.000013551968,0.00032891516,0.000026410567,0.000004850608,0.00008088735,0.000032375265,0.99385625,0.0029103053,0.0010997743,0.00009095399,0.0015177268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005525098,0.000013583427,0.0001521397,0.0000032283995,0.0000024173116,0.000011617412,0.000011995292,0.9985279,0.00071926427,0.00013855346,0.00041080016,0.0000029223934],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010419336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005714617,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010419336,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006161398,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044328798,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020717382},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1964368310","doi":"10.1007/s11661-010-0298-z","title":"The Deformation of Clad Aluminum Sheet Produced By Direct Chill Casting","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Novelis (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Cladding (metalworking); Ultimate tensile strength; Composite material; Aluminium; Hardening (computing); Casting; Bending; Alloy; Deformation (meteorology); Metallurgy; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.004549068813656268,"score_gpt":0.17287782749944608,"score_spread":0.1683287586857898,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1964368310","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961069,0.000090479014,0.000834659,0.000013257909,0.000013572311,0.000006405826,0.00009586693,0.000023712239,0.0028151907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963851,0.00003851163,0.00078028685,0.0000066022812,0.0000020395782,0.000002681154,0.00009783737,0.00001214621,0.0026747175],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998764,0.0000056970543,0.000003548173,0.000015198522,0.000062890234,0.000036248635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989927,0.000018327182,0.000017745771,0.000025794154,0.000022289965,0.000016582291],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001265209,0.00019169963,0.00025368165,0.00020044723,0.00033384195,0.00022052435,0.0001901488,0.00031172298,0.0025934402],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018396918,0.00014394493,0.00021396384,0.00016657397,0.00029271655,0.00012794657,0.00013836645,0.0003268344,0.00027734763],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016835041,0.0000123924265,0.0006289209,0.000024917133,0.000002928594,0.00013815597,0.000053543732,0.0009522159,0.9954829,0.00017136887,0.0000732829,0.0022909273],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012013569,0.00025374885,0.023147373,0.0000071455943,0.000006861674,0.00017123214,0.00005937324,0.0065572225,0.9684504,0.00004949026,0.001275691,0.000009550096],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017482053,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003168725,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025934402,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027674725,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030425456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008675873},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1966766679","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.939.90","title":"Tensile Properties and Microstructure of Joined Vacuum Die Cast Aluminum Alloy A356 (T6) and Wrought Alloy 6061","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced materials research","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Metallurgy; Alloy; Ultimate tensile strength; Intermetallic; Gas metal arc welding; 6063 aluminium alloy; Scanning electron microscope; Welding; Filler metal; Composite material; Heat-affected zone; Arc welding","score_opus":0.03126620160364505,"score_gpt":0.2587618531119386,"score_spread":0.22749565150829357,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1966766679","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982925,0.00037904366,0.00050853484,0.000006528166,0.000009178348,0.0000060006223,0.00006414773,0.00001730961,0.000716787],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980325,0.000114721624,0.0008289826,0.000005507073,0.000002575861,0.000004587548,0.00009525252,0.0000067341007,0.0009090369],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961394,0.000014905646,0.00002166266,0.00006076671,0.00025122473,0.000037582053],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997687,0.000017596747,0.00007338778,0.000022077329,0.00008876145,0.000029424915],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020570612,0.0002070811,0.000245102,0.00054387935,0.0002340711,0.0002848681,0.00029109878,0.0004551679,0.00095588126],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003218398,0.00019491886,0.00031588922,0.00035071967,0.0001987036,0.0002521901,0.00020077528,0.0001891589,0.00022288488],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048290483,0.000011026748,0.0014654393,0.00003784606,0.000008972902,0.00010154961,0.000061188155,0.00034718687,0.99598396,0.000060598613,0.000015996447,0.001857794],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008985216,0.0008591732,0.064952925,0.0000096183885,0.000046480116,0.00037918586,0.0002655754,0.0021253247,0.9295764,0.000055451128,0.0017052157,0.000015733674],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012024759,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027918639,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012024759,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018810728,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012471352,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031977296},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967370996","doi":"10.1063/1.4790181","title":"Oxidation induced softening in Al nanowires","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Letters","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"ReaxFF; Nanowire; Materials science; Amorphous solid; Modulus; Softening; Molecular dynamics; Oxide; Composite material; Ultimate tensile strength; Young's modulus; Elastic modulus; Thin film; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Crystallography; Interatomic potential; Chemistry; Computational chemistry","score_opus":0.01002361656518351,"score_gpt":0.18231792525088647,"score_spread":0.17229430868570295,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1967370996","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99776065,0.00008854264,0.00067763194,0.000026591253,0.000008427548,0.0000028721074,0.000026859685,0.000021790876,0.0013865782],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991027,0.00008360601,0.00029426426,0.000008083772,0.0000013022988,0.0000029796217,0.000032412543,0.0000071703325,0.00046750088],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999666,0.0000017065814,0.0000015117656,0.0000067406163,0.00001273992,0.000010580214],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99997425,0.000008516387,0.0000061866226,0.0000034979328,0.000003974109,0.0000035875255],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000032712152,0.000105279076,0.00011389875,0.000082294835,0.00016678266,0.00023436209,0.00014253485,0.00018891593,0.0015123348],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000117815456,0.00018182055,0.00017750311,0.0000746391,0.00014623287,0.00021437142,0.00018474828,0.00021191729,0.00014428793],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000092143586,0.000045325753,0.0016816376,0.00010666104,0.000021906526,0.00041247005,0.00015261552,0.012718344,0.9778617,0.0023384194,0.000159879,0.004408946],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007876596,0.00027911644,0.024388459,0.000022614782,0.000028653543,0.00027657775,0.00023883385,0.13288063,0.8355953,0.0023531266,0.0038178794,0.000039985607],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00090937346,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012715994,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015123348,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002558815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013431802,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005059302},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967645947","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.612.163","title":"Effect of Graphite Addition on the Mechanical Properties of Stir Cast Particulate Aluminum Metal Matrix Composite Reinforced with Alumina and Silicon Carbide","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Mechanics and Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trinity College","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Graphite; Composite material; Composite number; Ultimate tensile strength; Aluminium; Silicon carbide; Casting; Alloy; Tribology; Matrix (chemical analysis); Metal matrix composite; Fabrication; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.006138525531689487,"score_gpt":0.17867181797324727,"score_spread":0.1725332924415578,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1967645947","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99927944,0.00024471848,0.00012098038,0.0000069800094,0.000005645919,0.0000028653305,0.000025584706,0.000009177902,0.00030468928],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99920815,0.000140799,0.0003005291,0.0000062630443,0.0000022502877,0.000002473648,0.000026318305,0.0000038938333,0.00030936886],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988794,0.000019690347,0.000012119584,0.000021078733,0.00003622569,0.000022925964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996947,0.000107928456,0.0000802764,0.000019197229,0.00005146575,0.000046371795],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012197937,0.00024278638,0.00013011319,0.0002227366,0.00011853486,0.00016456208,0.00011240643,0.00020137074,0.0008908543],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003190469,0.00016607583,0.00015727153,0.0001182631,0.00012380048,0.00013316683,0.00010539218,0.0002153521,0.00012925561],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029156607,0.000026688518,0.0004408926,0.00005354715,0.0000076020065,0.00007329945,0.00003110702,0.00014541583,0.9978448,0.0000138071855,0.000009771266,0.0010615361],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000053578533,0.00062469544,0.006075973,0.000005411588,0.000019181358,0.00005833574,0.000021373018,0.00041647872,0.9925176,0.000006603591,0.00024336595,0.000005615132],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048319824,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015482252,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008908543,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008785366,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009629303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029801726},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967711716","doi":"10.1007/s11837-000-0034-z","title":"The corrosion of refractory aggregates by molten aluminum","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"JOM","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Centre québécois de recherche et de développement de l’aluminium","keywords":"Corrosion; Aluminium; Aluminosilicate; Materials science; Metallurgy; Refractory (planetary science); Matrix (chemical analysis); Composite material; Chemistry","score_opus":0.003954107677334879,"score_gpt":0.1731184003247551,"score_spread":0.16916429264742022,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1967711716","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99815506,0.0003822737,0.0002362825,0.000018046063,0.000009059785,0.0000032153393,0.000023011373,0.000017392736,0.0011556384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974031,0.000110984096,0.00020033037,0.000009333057,0.000005385634,0.0000015876934,0.00004634304,0.00000682422,0.0022160527],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978215,0.000026323907,0.000010224349,0.0000275461,0.00008622737,0.00006753762],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999905,0.000016333446,0.00002647693,0.000012865598,0.000029434877,0.000009838672],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020157015,0.00031003446,0.0003289958,0.00022652745,0.00028826078,0.00040084927,0.00030073014,0.0004152174,0.001420491],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030985245,0.00017153326,0.00030111318,0.00011486675,0.0002659801,0.00029724062,0.00022471441,0.00033593443,0.00041507138],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043095084,0.00001679945,0.0006454022,0.00006736257,0.000013142374,0.00023578199,0.00010973103,0.0005151119,0.9950713,0.00020076467,0.00012224208,0.0025715223],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011435847,0.00040483696,0.0039770356,0.00000509879,0.000012705642,0.0001828232,0.00011571471,0.0036917042,0.99036497,0.000042944448,0.0011847633,0.000005937475],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027025884,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028110258,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027025884,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045198313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012891846,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053737164},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967810499","doi":"10.1007/s11663-012-9688-5","title":"Heat-Transfer Measurements in the Primary Cooling Phase of the Direct-Chill Casting Process","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Ingot; Heat transfer coefficient; Heat transfer; Mold; Thermal conduction; Thermocouple; Casting; Composite material; Mechanics; Alloy; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.037688347530101855,"score_gpt":0.24200525277213805,"score_spread":0.2043169052420362,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1967810499","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98817897,0.00032540297,0.004097968,0.000055166536,0.000058480913,0.000055118842,0.0007944973,0.00031274513,0.006121703],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9925364,0.00015615903,0.0020427085,0.000020701338,0.000010254984,0.000037628695,0.00044289025,0.00007842403,0.0046746875],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999689,0.0000135935425,0.000007779123,0.000051898794,0.00013737661,0.00010035851],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995827,0.00012014315,0.000037921563,0.00004088881,0.00017951573,0.000038838032],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022573164,0.00047412,0.00062888797,0.00034011048,0.0007192142,0.00048430864,0.0004068284,0.00040192754,0.0047191195],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005379697,0.0002202016,0.00025809548,0.00041805618,0.00046799603,0.00042163438,0.00022640372,0.001301579,0.0008675076],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003938337,0.00005787893,0.0006174732,0.00005921285,0.000003207883,0.000035370795,0.00013041229,0.00013303186,0.9951113,0.000112271446,0.00026316484,0.003082906],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008217965,0.00008079735,0.0053943116,0.0000022628712,0.0000038616313,0.000011620707,0.00003320841,0.00048878073,0.9933708,0.000009176173,0.0005928395,0.000004241642],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009199433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011239477,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009199433,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00078013586,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011317785,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018291771},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1968028425","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.409.514","title":"Surface Modification of Al Components Using Spark Plasma Sintering","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced materials research","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Spark plasma sintering; Coating; Sintering; Ceramic; Surface modification; Aluminium; Cladding (metalworking); Eutectic system; Metallurgy; Powder coating; Composite material; Alloy; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.2194944872802047,"score_gpt":0.34781731197974186,"score_spread":0.12832282469953715,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1968028425","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98975265,0.0005329488,0.006059804,0.000039921557,0.000040024486,0.00003241492,0.00010408586,0.00023964519,0.003198524],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99100024,0.00031405798,0.005645046,0.00002335937,0.000008368235,0.00001531016,0.00013744719,0.000059579113,0.0027964732],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998586,0.000006567655,0.000008955867,0.000024034094,0.00007863127,0.000023185155],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999095,0.000014220789,0.000022169945,0.000014148875,0.000030656,0.0000092877],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000116090916,0.00026299348,0.00018960457,0.00030834452,0.00014614352,0.00033666013,0.00022660132,0.00022756675,0.0008596936],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001660771,0.00020987148,0.00031557045,0.00023247174,0.00019749303,0.00021344995,0.00018364532,0.00023818194,0.0003657854],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024437859,0.000006350409,0.00010223523,0.00002982712,0.0000031190941,0.000039169565,0.000020962638,0.00012867701,0.9976902,0.00007025399,0.000036632504,0.0018482367],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003826424,0.000053083797,0.0006257956,0.000001011111,0.0000035769644,0.000031544016,0.000011151114,0.0007781114,0.9972435,0.00001287849,0.0012337674,0.0000017617849],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00061853236,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014648123,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008596936,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002724807,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001248737,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028759837},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1968183049","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.519-521.1727","title":"Effects of Alloy Chemistry and Solidification Rate on the Mechanical Properties of an Al-9Si-1Cu Alloy for Powertrain Applications","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Division of Materials Research; Networks of Centres of Excellence of Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ford Motor Company","keywords":"Alloy; Materials science; Intermetallic; Eutectic system; Metallurgy; Cast iron; Ultimate tensile strength; Porosity; Volume fraction; Tensile testing; Composite material","score_opus":0.00800853144135836,"score_gpt":0.20137478753665672,"score_spread":0.19336625609529837,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1968183049","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99806255,0.00044638812,0.00028578704,0.000013490042,0.000005966091,0.000009753583,0.00008575295,0.000033466466,0.0010568838],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983683,0.00020609026,0.00051020697,0.0000056945682,0.0000026661564,0.0000049437485,0.00008192913,0.000027152966,0.0007930789],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998117,0.00002973338,0.00002139035,0.000029584347,0.00007538974,0.000032218508],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994766,0.00014730268,0.00013984003,0.000037747428,0.00015046532,0.000047998226],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029654487,0.00028777885,0.000318376,0.00033192514,0.00022238221,0.00040787942,0.00026743513,0.00025982503,0.0017765117],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009916131,0.00031743827,0.00019931022,0.0002938675,0.00013281441,0.00027130562,0.00011034834,0.00020565139,0.0006036941],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000827479,0.000057410933,0.0018130712,0.00010741938,0.000016407335,0.000085591,0.000045983707,0.002013405,0.9910143,0.00006955878,0.00005026067,0.0038991133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013326246,0.0007248475,0.0053981496,0.000005465738,0.000021275873,0.000057816447,0.000024083054,0.0023874696,0.990651,0.000019643518,0.00068941,0.00000750698],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014216223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00381734,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017765117,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030136877,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002570856,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00594306},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1969140899","doi":"10.1179/1879139514y.0000000149","title":"Precipitation hardening of AA2195 DC cast alloy","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Alloy; Materials science; Precipitation hardening; Hardening (computing); Precipitation; Metallurgy; Transmission electron microscopy; Differential scanning calorimetry; Ingot; Composite material; Thermodynamics; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.007780428240007578,"score_gpt":0.17875850706510996,"score_spread":0.17097807882510238,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1969140899","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962804,0.00082358834,0.0005351273,0.000014030099,0.00001694249,0.00000859722,0.00016393785,0.00006711738,0.0020902287],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99401987,0.00020364668,0.00061987777,0.000014127564,0.0000042096967,0.000004487579,0.00025211214,0.000027873064,0.0048536775],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998173,0.0000050559725,0.0000095531905,0.000035879802,0.0000985624,0.00003373487],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987066,0.000011498614,0.00002947665,0.000014820772,0.000054734588,0.000018871118],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007793187,0.0002823378,0.00031127603,0.0006166247,0.0003012777,0.0003605132,0.00028451846,0.00029612845,0.0021119849],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020148752,0.00018344422,0.00025633004,0.00045996095,0.00019015424,0.0001570457,0.0002192298,0.0002916772,0.00041941614],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011155655,0.000009592506,0.00057804724,0.000052163028,0.000005057673,0.00007068038,0.000034597153,0.00041975893,0.995673,0.000035597615,0.00005189113,0.0029579282],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006902445,0.00025338854,0.013909517,0.000005880508,0.00001414848,0.0001053056,0.000028797927,0.0008964332,0.9822624,0.000012635895,0.0024959862,0.000008704878],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007045384,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009479572,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007045384,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007455549,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032013585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01400876},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1969394254","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2014.10.056","title":"Spark plasma sintering of an Al-based powder blend","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; McGill University","funders":"AUTO21 Network of Centres of Excellence","keywords":"Flexural strength; Spark plasma sintering; Materials science; Sintering; Indentation hardness; Alloy; Microstructure; Composite material; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.006619707127487886,"score_gpt":0.1810475246484593,"score_spread":0.17442781752097142,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1969394254","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99565506,0.00020747984,0.0006370377,0.000040348426,0.000030025212,0.000007692119,0.00016568006,0.000049248174,0.0032074437],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967493,0.00010209713,0.00045695074,0.000012764289,0.000006203909,0.000004446721,0.00015834345,0.000031496827,0.0024785388],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999014,0.0000042797146,0.000007201685,0.000025515394,0.000035484663,0.000026120948],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999423,0.000014103749,0.000012438245,0.000007743695,0.00001539862,0.000008074709],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010656972,0.00021495845,0.00037609594,0.00027936965,0.00028125,0.00032497913,0.00015468546,0.00031775015,0.0034808712],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015644799,0.0001594994,0.00022118451,0.00038380147,0.00018828941,0.00031545223,0.00014905393,0.00026421444,0.00044969804],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032175228,0.000024358244,0.00041055022,0.000064111926,0.000010975603,0.00013220891,0.00006019336,0.00025155713,0.99631846,0.00025544962,0.00015366984,0.001996736],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022336202,0.00013908473,0.0029094752,0.0000049450723,0.000009450097,0.000066015076,0.00008484795,0.00232884,0.99316204,0.00005559101,0.0012124785,0.000004906397],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008103224,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001658343,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034808712,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021142243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021457346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011644721},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970781239","doi":"10.1007/s13369-013-0780-1","title":"Mechanical Alloying and Spark Plasma Sintering of Nano-SiC Reinforced Al–12Si–0.3Mg Alloy","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Spark plasma sintering; Materials science; Sintering; Alloy; Crystallite; Metallurgy; Nano-; Microstructure; Grain size; Composite material","score_opus":0.011801944026573348,"score_gpt":0.20205367554227827,"score_spread":0.19025173151570493,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970781239","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975448,0.00027761338,0.00037259847,0.00002429852,0.000018889252,0.0000067971478,0.00007222107,0.000026527605,0.0016561724],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981446,0.000069952905,0.00031960974,0.000008726589,0.000003779891,0.0000028093596,0.00005480303,0.000010976254,0.0013846878],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998272,0.0000091092215,0.000012310327,0.000031296007,0.00008903813,0.0000310609],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998845,0.00001845498,0.000021146032,0.000018332224,0.00004560892,0.0000119777515],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014564507,0.00017624801,0.00032655685,0.00037403894,0.0003590098,0.00021964217,0.00021991585,0.00027901775,0.0020534357],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020984428,0.00021381986,0.0003232922,0.00032297242,0.0002764967,0.00020202865,0.0001776267,0.00020299685,0.0002759797],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002604559,0.000017134753,0.0010331799,0.0000718258,0.000011229349,0.00009722173,0.00012909558,0.0009962937,0.9940171,0.00017406917,0.0001347547,0.003057599],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015048342,0.0002347064,0.014737031,0.000005394559,0.000016732782,0.00007609764,0.00015330146,0.0058568753,0.97737336,0.000081286285,0.001441422,0.000008712785],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002667741,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0074406955,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002667741,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037844895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025788837,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0068694353},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970914073","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.446-447.93","title":"Surface Modification of SiC Reinforcements &amp; its Effects on Mechanical Properties of Aluminium Based MMC","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Mechanics and Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Society of Intestinal Research","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Coating; Aluminium; Composite material; Alloy; Particle (ecology); Metallurgy","score_opus":0.022116567298339617,"score_gpt":0.20209412015152478,"score_spread":0.17997755285318517,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970914073","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99824846,0.00029496022,0.0005406485,0.000010257274,0.00001169685,0.0000068704353,0.000053909207,0.000031861353,0.0008015059],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99836034,0.00009852,0.00081453554,0.000010183321,0.000004312695,0.00000532626,0.000054122036,0.000009084984,0.000643645],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986017,0.000011849553,0.000011084495,0.000019207913,0.000068307665,0.000029415094],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998124,0.00002441608,0.000056064862,0.000017294615,0.00005849711,0.000031375213],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000096025105,0.00025196586,0.00015522462,0.00027771413,0.00013198571,0.00016975227,0.00014666562,0.00022074165,0.0009472936],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002250474,0.00015147318,0.0002134823,0.00018129619,0.00010728346,0.000095327974,0.00011101218,0.00024047935,0.00022382829],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028889803,0.000009246469,0.00015932973,0.000024290144,0.0000032290145,0.000025109402,0.000010473226,0.00009630385,0.9987437,0.000012664522,0.000015518775,0.0008711678],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021901105,0.00016160277,0.0041187946,0.000002037941,0.000008076464,0.0000364913,0.000011317075,0.0005927453,0.9945831,0.000003942913,0.00047696335,0.00000290654],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005565372,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013993644,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009472936,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012609585,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008729447,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031690001},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971162819","doi":"10.1016/j.stam.2007.01.001","title":"Prediction of fracture strength in Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/SiC<sub>p</sub>ceramic matrix nanocomposites","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science and Technology of Advanced Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Ceramic; Nanocomposite; Annealing (glass); Composite material; Strengthening mechanisms of materials; Dislocation; Ceramic matrix composite; Grain size","score_opus":0.0046058875509711284,"score_gpt":0.20817332129229774,"score_spread":0.2035674337413266,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1971162819","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9376829,0.00023615645,0.059948932,0.000032941763,0.000014412313,0.00002948226,0.00012456514,0.00026407788,0.0016664264],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950841,0.000059554703,0.004463773,0.0000025392576,0.0000016197927,0.000011639562,0.000033489363,0.000013694564,0.00032950062],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991834,0.0000075963735,0.000003311269,0.000024779327,0.00003342449,0.000012614649],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998319,0.000081349484,0.00002279279,0.000010896977,0.000041776206,0.000011210657],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020077355,0.0005390777,0.00036619764,0.0004204718,0.00013812653,0.00025541277,0.0004954153,0.00066362205,0.0004179181],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046849932,0.00041351316,0.0005197129,0.00021567738,0.0002077557,0.00023028704,0.00015649022,0.0002852241,0.00012430879],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000091250186,0.00004131102,0.0055649998,0.000046820314,0.00002060199,0.000108413755,0.00001349633,0.9343526,0.053563207,0.00026222307,0.00007718953,0.005857984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020183843,0.000016609056,0.0013755055,9.740102e-7,0.000003303167,0.000010440783,0.000002637926,0.99336314,0.0051444,0.000044440556,0.000033820106,0.0000026666369],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011659988,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011040195,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011659988,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00064491556,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040873687,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02318424},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971701843","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.475-479.971","title":"On Carbide Particle Reinforced Al Composites Fabricated by Pressureless Infiltration Technique","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"La Cité Collégiale","funders":"Kookmin University","keywords":"Materials science; Reinforcement; Composite material; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite number; Boron carbide; Carbide; Alloy; Infiltration (HVAC); Particle (ecology)","score_opus":0.005953888540918324,"score_gpt":0.2070510095255159,"score_spread":0.20109712098459756,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1971701843","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99489486,0.00027584803,0.0031206014,0.000014216124,0.0000140864595,0.000012234489,0.000034341414,0.00010360295,0.0015302589],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9921623,0.00023999898,0.0054437337,0.00001537153,0.0000076082983,0.000012220171,0.00007014098,0.000032138738,0.0020165574],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998275,0.000011170523,0.0000072585867,0.000038876824,0.000086375396,0.000028705366],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981815,0.000028303033,0.000060755887,0.00002053285,0.00004862005,0.000023577786],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013649059,0.00041569682,0.00024012374,0.0004418226,0.00021283052,0.00018284665,0.00019271235,0.0002696778,0.00091623596],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012228427,0.000325923,0.00029444072,0.00023151684,0.00020634357,0.00020246796,0.00018081142,0.00034544745,0.00035828326],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014067329,0.0000042297315,0.00003487041,0.000010271435,0.0000012761441,0.000018020173,0.000009485681,0.00003137731,0.99950445,0.000015553604,0.0000050964427,0.00035122473],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000323573,0.000067581364,0.0013681691,0.0000015415701,0.0000093498675,0.0000424503,0.0000058866276,0.00040728884,0.99779224,0.0000053795357,0.00029480684,0.000002113587],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008437149,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031621542,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00091623596,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018235948,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012677547,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030651093},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971993061","doi":"10.1016/j.scriptamat.2011.12.014","title":"Improving the mechanical reliability of cryomilled Al–Mg alloy using a two-stage spark plasma sintering cycle","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scripta Materialia","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Spark plasma sintering; Materials science; Alloy; Metallurgy; Reliability (semiconductor); Sintering; SPARK (programming language); Plasma; Composite material; Computer science; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.031868787651655225,"score_gpt":0.21900819280238207,"score_spread":0.18713940515072686,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1971993061","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958482,0.0003787511,0.0025321753,0.00003703341,0.00002675171,0.000014003017,0.00004583083,0.00012626163,0.000990969],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99755126,0.00006921673,0.0013611482,0.0000075301364,0.000005270335,0.000005188602,0.000034895085,0.000024184312,0.0009413694],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988544,0.000006760528,0.0000067175965,0.000025353758,0.00005357132,0.000022193908],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998536,0.000023037961,0.000025585105,0.000029076644,0.000054219014,0.000014411728],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020018975,0.00023320409,0.00028773551,0.0002620344,0.00028189455,0.00023019375,0.00033152252,0.00021604622,0.0013285885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027591342,0.0002008936,0.00018758822,0.0002077232,0.00016799856,0.00028509984,0.00019707,0.00027348506,0.00022269072],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023660157,0.000022608423,0.0009641456,0.0000606705,0.000008925418,0.000064911415,0.000092697104,0.0007030415,0.9887716,0.00009723202,0.00021935639,0.008758188],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002539413,0.0004316399,0.009394556,0.000004925361,0.000017824896,0.00008260318,0.00005326558,0.0067685596,0.9813368,0.000048486094,0.0018251587,0.000010887145],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00087766984,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003125003,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013285885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027860943,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030783404,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044445395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1972268148","doi":"10.1007/s11661-002-0228-9","title":"Formation of a TiB2-reinforced copper-based composite by mechanical alloying and hot pressing","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Hot pressing; Electron microprobe; Copper; Composite number; Scanning electron microscope; Metallurgy; Microprobe; Pressing; Diffraction; Differential thermal analysis; Composite material; Mineralogy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.015047438844276272,"score_gpt":0.18419531193063007,"score_spread":0.1691478730863538,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1972268148","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99082375,0.0004370601,0.004473292,0.000027410726,0.0000507245,0.00002834834,0.00008990923,0.00022393595,0.0038456707],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.994701,0.00007173579,0.0028929631,0.000007828301,0.0000059479366,0.000013378979,0.00006420789,0.000039302275,0.0022036203],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998605,0.000008753194,0.000007350768,0.000027377862,0.000049309067,0.000046573758],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991643,0.0000095199575,0.000015549704,0.000012522833,0.000021962898,0.000024064726],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019075458,0.0002819405,0.00035455346,0.00043830057,0.00041639185,0.00028203594,0.00029693756,0.0003043822,0.0018055919],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017898358,0.00028820938,0.00023459704,0.00030018904,0.00020111074,0.00020832062,0.00022487024,0.0002910147,0.00037459863],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009403869,0.000014241086,0.00009895535,0.000044279168,0.0000058458563,0.00007343422,0.000030572897,0.0003275756,0.997999,0.00013340914,0.000071237155,0.0011074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010676765,0.000076262404,0.00081122207,0.0000018037706,0.000007665391,0.000053024287,0.000013155622,0.0012043517,0.9970066,0.00002005704,0.0007903622,0.0000048742045],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008441182,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020684148,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018055919,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027626482,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002532766,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0060403347},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1972789018","doi":"10.1179/096797801681134","title":"Effect of cryolite on formation of Al <sub>2</sub> O <sub>3</sub> /Al composites produced by oxidation of molten Al–Mg alloy","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"British Ceramic Transactions","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Centre québécois de recherche et de développement de l’aluminium; Polytechnique Montréal","keywords":"Thermogravimetric analysis; Cryolite; Materials science; Molten salt; Metallurgy; Crucible (geodemography); Alloy; Composite number; Differential thermal analysis; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Aluminium; Chemistry","score_opus":0.00469960462824913,"score_gpt":0.19104473220432577,"score_spread":0.18634512757607663,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1972789018","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989802,0.00031360297,0.00020225266,0.0000117474965,0.0000056940003,0.000005064832,0.0000401098,0.000018960158,0.0004223281],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99910307,0.00014608266,0.00032809505,0.00001574769,0.0000029543266,0.0000035465143,0.000048517908,0.000017271735,0.00033468037],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986327,0.000016479413,0.000010213445,0.000031539596,0.000038747625,0.0000397591],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970776,0.00008287614,0.00009001457,0.000026021666,0.000053865362,0.000039448256],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001568616,0.00029262615,0.0002750627,0.00014254653,0.00017955074,0.000384402,0.0002167806,0.0002081443,0.0012720653],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034726353,0.00023515061,0.00015842852,0.000091590286,0.0002594386,0.00024335927,0.00020575713,0.00029041132,0.0002053941],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028438764,0.000013952882,0.00028565488,0.000058231006,0.000008906456,0.000054703964,0.000042819167,0.00006300646,0.9984262,0.000013646832,0.0000139654885,0.0007345812],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008238071,0.00014895335,0.002191849,0.0000040601426,0.000009908318,0.000027321295,0.000025475332,0.00021643957,0.99712497,0.0000030813999,0.0002371766,0.0000026575287],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010545724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003067602,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012720653,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022971908,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015624524,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004255414},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1973912594","doi":"10.1016/j.wear.2012.12.048","title":"The tribological behaviour of AA5083 alloy plastically deformed at warm forming temperatures","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wear","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Alloy; Superplasticity; Aluminium; Ductility (Earth science); Deformation (meteorology); Composite material; Grain boundary; Aluminium alloy; Microstructure; Softening; Surface roughness; Metallurgy; Tribology; Surface finish; Ultimate tensile strength; Grain Boundary Sliding; Creep","score_opus":0.0072088607749096634,"score_gpt":0.1843408001765133,"score_spread":0.17713193940160363,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1973912594","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991598,0.00014676152,0.0001330701,0.000014701752,0.000009475974,0.0000028823406,0.00010994918,0.000016295222,0.00040702563],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99927276,0.000025711579,0.00008075811,0.000008956007,0.0000018944568,0.0000017519808,0.000107219385,0.0000064456235,0.0004944711],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961483,0.000026570844,0.000028252163,0.00005870393,0.00016647705,0.00010517806],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996159,0.00009775572,0.000054904645,0.00006994446,0.00012631917,0.000035119006],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026298972,0.00026464325,0.00043245932,0.00050573103,0.00075156667,0.0004810615,0.00044431578,0.0009058405,0.003074687],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00078024,0.00024532783,0.00037094156,0.000507503,0.0007131589,0.00044587546,0.00021865258,0.0004386835,0.0004162869],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011919673,0.000043650758,0.0077408208,0.000078370795,0.000027939144,0.00065152516,0.000502862,0.0016913537,0.9833409,0.00016647839,0.00026960848,0.0042945826],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021821743,0.0012001529,0.14417115,0.000020521851,0.00004500576,0.0009891213,0.0008530531,0.008476655,0.8420004,0.00012486479,0.002041525,0.000055824188],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039896816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004700286,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039896816,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004498044,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027622425,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010285795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974291514","doi":"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2012.10.106","title":"Effect of structural evolution of aluminum powder during ball milling on hydrogen generation in aluminum–water reaction","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":116,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Ball mill; Aluminium; Materials science; Hydrogen; Chemical engineering; Hydrogen production; Reaction rate; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Catalysis; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.007056935328082763,"score_gpt":0.21491421317205667,"score_spread":0.2078572778439739,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974291514","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986051,0.0003018414,0.00037440972,0.000038537044,0.000017426237,0.0000072096677,0.000061037026,0.000023606899,0.0005709888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993981,0.00009939013,0.0001752632,0.000014349674,0.000004042608,0.0000035533449,0.000037192578,0.0000065468867,0.00026161573],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999864,0.000015900672,0.0000086859845,0.000032149168,0.000035619363,0.00004361962],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981076,0.00007462962,0.000039935498,0.000016171542,0.00003520177,0.00002339587],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015766687,0.00021702815,0.00026598063,0.00012063445,0.00022802808,0.00029247638,0.0002958874,0.0002990838,0.0027028248],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043502264,0.000218687,0.00017950179,0.00017230849,0.0003150468,0.00040914543,0.00012607338,0.00048899685,0.0002609404],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014769655,0.00006425334,0.0005636039,0.00011306934,0.000013376645,0.00010872414,0.00012650274,0.0002713215,0.99355584,0.00010844867,0.00010748206,0.0034903986],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023128361,0.0003597295,0.0019908312,0.0000029113244,0.000010444952,0.000025003237,0.00005349562,0.0010859721,0.9960568,0.000021161368,0.0003638656,0.000006707336],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00090608344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015462922,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027028248,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025873978,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017621592,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974776341","doi":"10.1007/bf02586106","title":"Deformation and failure of a superplastic AA5083 aluminum material with a cu addition","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bell Helicopter Textron (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Superplasticity; Ductility (Earth science); Deformation (meteorology); Ultimate tensile strength; Creep; Metallurgy; Flow stress; Strain rate; Composite material; Casting; Continuous casting; Deformation mechanism; Tensile testing; Aluminium; Stress (linguistics); Microstructure","score_opus":0.003095030305775628,"score_gpt":0.14535043805643388,"score_spread":0.14225540775065826,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974776341","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987674,0.000082170685,0.000227008,0.000024045969,0.0000126789255,0.000003933168,0.00008236683,0.00003290721,0.0007676353],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99895597,0.000019258527,0.00016392914,0.0000084549465,0.0000035096136,0.0000026320508,0.000058945756,0.000008042193,0.0007793372],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996605,0.00003620875,0.000018497021,0.000059920814,0.00012326794,0.00010164897],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964106,0.00008800011,0.000070378876,0.000079554186,0.00006850358,0.00005245259],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034043213,0.00035390354,0.00044246725,0.0006707653,0.00060925964,0.00030865657,0.0007437971,0.0009922411,0.0038875146],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00056894834,0.00028029433,0.0004130701,0.0006352654,0.0008021898,0.00037654128,0.00024044725,0.0003796552,0.00045871915],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0037302042,0.00018617787,0.003950913,0.00012935247,0.00005019495,0.0016039277,0.00033083046,0.016752534,0.964723,0.00049147446,0.00066882063,0.0073827133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000101512116,0.0047052903,0.07578472,0.000028637423,0.00007909097,0.0009101427,0.00044353894,0.09814917,0.8167791,0.00026490274,0.0026453254,0.000108596396],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024245037,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021314016,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038875146,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050636294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023656736,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013005018},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977152463","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.706-709.631","title":"Mechanical Behavior of High Boron Content Al-B&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt;C Metal Matrix Composites at Elevated Temperatures","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Boron; Ultimate tensile strength; Thermal stability; Metal; Matrix (chemical analysis); Fracture (geology); Metallurgy; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.015045715340895868,"score_gpt":0.2255345321805172,"score_spread":0.21048881683962134,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1977152463","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99925727,0.0001564496,0.00020096039,0.000008699162,0.000004672335,0.0000022711868,0.000040856445,0.000016592741,0.00031216943],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99938333,0.00005048535,0.00018167801,0.000004064149,0.0000017472787,0.0000028452214,0.000036619123,0.0000052751525,0.00033393435],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979454,0.000018510551,0.000008943208,0.00003284607,0.00010429682,0.00004094958],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973565,0.000049830916,0.000074835385,0.000021805377,0.00007182046,0.00004594905],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013914071,0.00027038093,0.00018580558,0.00037023338,0.00026661053,0.00020827215,0.0001676951,0.00032515702,0.0012887979],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030892127,0.00022446003,0.00014366765,0.00020788786,0.00032013707,0.00016297259,0.00010284182,0.00028404093,0.00023368842],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012419584,0.000012309396,0.0006612038,0.000018740755,0.0000057699413,0.000057834193,0.000042208583,0.00035057229,0.998055,0.000025224479,0.000018191342,0.0006287921],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010190275,0.00063689105,0.034463547,0.000007812238,0.000023749995,0.00015957719,0.00013697373,0.0028434638,0.96113694,0.000029039056,0.00053306296,0.000018757073],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015422256,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031113974,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015422256,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021385166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013659344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043114424},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977946996","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.445.503","title":"Ultra-Mild Wear of Al&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;O&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; Fibre and Particle Reinforced Magnesium Matrix Composites","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced materials research","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Abrasion (mechanical); Composite material; Particle (ecology); Matrix (chemical analysis); Alloy","score_opus":0.022485433775075562,"score_gpt":0.2821203750675066,"score_spread":0.25963494129243103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1977946996","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995146,0.00011320021,0.00017657265,0.000002927896,0.0000041218864,0.0000020779385,0.000024101508,0.000008812607,0.0001535505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99898595,0.000048180118,0.000282618,0.0000048564875,0.0000017428634,0.0000021067865,0.000039700695,0.000004858452,0.00062985177],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979526,0.000012099269,0.000012472798,0.000035013367,0.000107720676,0.000037403606],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997942,0.000035784728,0.00004276186,0.000023134078,0.000056199544,0.000047923357],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001467819,0.00023909366,0.00022810505,0.00032753276,0.00017736285,0.0001546787,0.00017890544,0.00032937023,0.0010922836],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023313765,0.00014958631,0.00025006966,0.00015216935,0.0001799475,0.00018052357,0.00022720514,0.00019201866,0.00015768927],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013640642,0.000010705075,0.0010665227,0.000021672333,0.0000047877793,0.000067476125,0.00004954331,0.000099856676,0.9969541,0.0000069422163,0.000013009371,0.0015690458],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000660924,0.0008855002,0.064311184,0.0000068743316,0.00002168761,0.00023177771,0.00011121007,0.0013797348,0.93211156,0.000017148493,0.00090542535,0.000011257502],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001312127,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035388581,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001312127,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013681986,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000772203,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036540627},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1978368036","doi":"10.1111/j.1151-2916.2001.tb00605.x","title":"Influence of Green Formulation and Pyrolyzable Particulates on the Porous Microstructure and Sintering Characteristics of Tape Cast Ceramics","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the American Ceramic Society","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Tape casting; Sintering; Materials science; Porosity; Microstructure; Green body; Ceramic; Graphite; Composite material; Shrinkage; Suspension (topology); Particle (ecology)","score_opus":0.006078972345194826,"score_gpt":0.19281153157122427,"score_spread":0.18673255922602944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1978368036","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992662,0.00014422773,0.00039033496,0.0000050788017,0.0000021435585,0.000004143434,0.000019087536,0.000008054955,0.0001606427],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99901605,0.00018738158,0.00054508983,0.000005721847,0.000002124612,0.0000033290428,0.000030441715,0.000011146192,0.0001986566],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998455,0.000018601697,0.000011150352,0.000029859986,0.00006427927,0.00003052568],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995739,0.00016533425,0.0001160942,0.000028928021,0.00005506594,0.000060768332],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017895526,0.0002022424,0.00020750209,0.0001787888,0.0001378915,0.00043980626,0.00009865523,0.00014989027,0.00047235817],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00061477686,0.0001940732,0.00015940345,0.00014408445,0.0003507053,0.00018542614,0.00016308748,0.0003042583,0.000086226886],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011899104,0.000015017918,0.0003224379,0.000028177026,0.0000052871264,0.00006133856,0.00004109382,0.0002751794,0.9982949,0.00003787365,0.000005719713,0.0007939832],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012533063,0.0003716894,0.0042814002,0.000004314404,0.000019139585,0.000084737585,0.000038951774,0.0012487548,0.99368435,0.000019033772,0.0002294527,0.000005503774],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011664056,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00231349,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011664056,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021149257,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024597897,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023192167},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1978750030","doi":"10.1016/j.jallcom.2006.07.034","title":"Experimental investigation of the Mg Al Ca system","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Differential scanning calorimetry; Eutectic system; Materials science; Enthalpy; Thermodynamics; Microstructure; Ternary numeral system; Ternary operation; Solubility; Phase (matter); Binary system; Crystallography; Binary number; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Physical chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.006468430127975635,"score_gpt":0.17603800137969028,"score_spread":0.16956957125171465,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1978750030","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99167377,0.00023881345,0.00061439787,0.000048314178,0.000014872784,0.000029171779,0.00032124404,0.000039547976,0.0070198043],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971614,0.000118324046,0.00059589685,0.000016245052,0.000009665975,0.000017139811,0.00015313803,0.000014113837,0.0019142099],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975663,0.000030421777,0.00001188157,0.000080937956,0.00006675049,0.00005333046],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996593,0.00010722812,0.000047766694,0.00008392587,0.000087367116,0.000014463585],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027201633,0.00021268628,0.00023739434,0.00028593664,0.0012051907,0.0004369804,0.0005106153,0.0005354288,0.006803451],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007338452,0.0002199085,0.00012158049,0.0003601091,0.00076385733,0.0006126492,0.00044121259,0.00033628146,0.000648571],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008556423,0.00016863014,0.0020716677,0.00018958928,0.000014720285,0.0001504297,0.00032403786,0.0006643934,0.9901484,0.0016795598,0.00043219366,0.003300727],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014051411,0.00091981597,0.009490313,0.000018069928,0.0000332393,0.00024020052,0.00041817751,0.0033708867,0.97190034,0.0003160449,0.013133535,0.00001880951],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027771576,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028770878,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006803451,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053139566,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034436863,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022759795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1978902341","doi":"10.1007/s11665-011-9873-8","title":"Mathematical Modeling of Particle Segregation During Centrifugal Casting of Metal Matrix Composites","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Cégep de Saint-Laurent; École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Centrifugal casting (silversmithing); Viscosity; Volume fraction; Composite material; Particle (ecology); Casting; Metal matrix composite; Composite number; Particle size; Alloy; Silicon carbide; Metallurgy; Mold","score_opus":0.017238815882065314,"score_gpt":0.18662256320490717,"score_spread":0.16938374732284184,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1978902341","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5254679,0.0017940175,0.42046127,0.0015007377,0.00032211727,0.00022847178,0.0003040938,0.00034204533,0.049579307],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97790504,0.00034544387,0.009054922,0.000059558646,0.000042253345,0.0000664063,0.00007126625,0.00007923319,0.012375949],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982184,0.00004124406,0.000008749552,0.000023748164,0.000055534365,0.000048922797],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933606,0.00034017378,0.00010151854,0.0000326576,0.0001466633,0.00004299094],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007026955,0.0005876452,0.000813798,0.0006249359,0.00096226484,0.001293182,0.0011737947,0.001663492,0.0016621486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019177556,0.00064374966,0.0007570317,0.00035396495,0.0009849877,0.00092178787,0.00058051065,0.0008311713,0.00029923525],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045874527,0.00005126999,0.0005006845,0.0000442725,0.000010698835,0.00008597603,0.00005429359,0.9792132,0.0047953883,0.01298145,0.00026290433,0.0019539383],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035922567,0.0000048126262,0.000091257825,0.0000011849485,0.0000020644495,0.000004664411,0.0000056876606,0.9990582,0.00044041112,0.00028180867,0.00010391364,0.000002442349],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.031273246,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016894316,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031273246,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018029502,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001807438,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.062182426},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1979079939","doi":"10.1177/0021998303034506","title":"Hydrostatic Extrusion of Metal Matrix Composites","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Composite Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Extrusion; Composite material; Hydrostatic equilibrium; Formability; Hydrostatic stress; Hydrostatic pressure; Composite number; Flow stress; Stress (linguistics); Stress field; Strain rate; Finite element method; Structural engineering; Mechanics","score_opus":0.008769206485910761,"score_gpt":0.21796350728376468,"score_spread":0.20919430079785392,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1979079939","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99814475,0.0002558466,0.0010469179,0.000007632387,0.00000498423,0.0000069825837,0.000022345312,0.000036353755,0.00047417378],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99801445,0.00016110366,0.0012667399,0.0000054723473,0.0000053950184,0.00000586777,0.000038791157,0.00002049919,0.00048168097],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998041,0.0000257916,0.000012887582,0.00003725065,0.00008031099,0.000039721537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995902,0.00013307844,0.00014564158,0.000044799603,0.000059399998,0.000026913916],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023493434,0.00029999536,0.0003391244,0.00020654789,0.0002846764,0.00026455143,0.00016501178,0.0002212328,0.0010141887],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045142812,0.0001963256,0.00016335439,0.00019439915,0.00023413,0.00033018578,0.00030929758,0.00028574505,0.00014189504],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015136681,0.000016280545,0.00025605623,0.000050117913,0.000004094117,0.00012938437,0.000057115238,0.0006458421,0.99512684,0.000061669554,0.00001952907,0.0034815446],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000734005,0.00034407686,0.0024082,0.0000027044905,0.0000045091547,0.00006880884,0.000013612222,0.0014599536,0.99520665,0.000017445282,0.00046218565,0.000004498743],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002527825,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005307371,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010141887,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015411277,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008963343,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033928752},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1979830091","doi":"10.1007/s11666-011-9727-9","title":"Nanostructured Al-Based Metal Matrix Composite Coating Production by Pulsed Gas Dynamic Spraying Process","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Thermal Spray Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Raw material; Microstructure; Coating; Composite number; Composite material; Nanocrystalline material; Metallurgy; Alloy; Metal matrix composite; Gas dynamic cold spray; Nanocomposite; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.007268241698353159,"score_gpt":0.21811807654968302,"score_spread":0.21084983485132985,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1979830091","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98788595,0.00056758296,0.0078069246,0.00003988379,0.00003858973,0.000028934226,0.00007184952,0.0001746707,0.0033855892],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9921864,0.00024555204,0.0056062588,0.000012111014,0.000006621823,0.000011520427,0.00004245473,0.000019718915,0.0018692458],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990296,0.0000059467084,0.000004515224,0.000020421361,0.000050733146,0.000015321493],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999404,0.00000826175,0.000011227109,0.000008080124,0.000023125438,0.000008981336],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009409788,0.00021302239,0.00026608235,0.00020226651,0.00017892438,0.00025261918,0.00022792027,0.00021912716,0.00073009235],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011688066,0.0002263176,0.00024087126,0.00014687752,0.00013143725,0.0001625472,0.00019220295,0.00029308518,0.00025597276],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008731145,0.0000024537558,0.000025497133,0.000012192322,0.0000011972663,0.000017805896,0.000007992863,0.000059289567,0.9992106,0.000026960919,0.000013402413,0.0006138402],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004367218,0.000038442096,0.00043546877,0.0000010412301,0.000005194149,0.000045733042,0.00000634819,0.001268126,0.9976821,0.00001079747,0.00050015503,0.0000022059287],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007243348,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017342485,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00073009235,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023500201,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016298782,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024424195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981460668","doi":"10.1007/s11665-011-9835-1","title":"Tribocorrosion Behavior of Aluminum/Alumina Composite Manufactured by Anodizing and ARB Processes","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Tribocorrosion; Materials science; Tribometer; Accumulative roll bonding; Composite number; Anodizing; Composite material; Dielectric spectroscopy; Acicular; Aluminium; Metallurgy; Electrode; Electrochemistry; Microstructure; Tribology","score_opus":0.010441113877911308,"score_gpt":0.17404678235117568,"score_spread":0.16360566847326438,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981460668","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99772555,0.000210181,0.0004876034,0.000016471458,0.000024299054,0.0000061083642,0.000063323976,0.00003719044,0.0014292417],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984914,0.00004896787,0.00028099256,0.000011302864,0.0000043164546,0.000003447619,0.000044420405,0.000008886063,0.0011063147],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997476,0.00001800109,0.000017080514,0.0000509439,0.00009515414,0.00007134155],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997192,0.00007099149,0.00004532662,0.00003734982,0.000093565366,0.000033639615],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021306868,0.0002459914,0.0002076529,0.0004147949,0.00029389633,0.00024638808,0.00022018063,0.0003435526,0.003913173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004252422,0.00015265257,0.00017939672,0.00025783724,0.00023767924,0.00022889394,0.00010731272,0.00031467967,0.0003616316],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040824906,0.000023956663,0.0004986552,0.00003425284,0.0000056834547,0.00015557748,0.00013046476,0.00026455132,0.9953884,0.00008687678,0.00008748204,0.0029157887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014709374,0.00040981855,0.010012137,0.0000059224953,0.00001713845,0.000109201224,0.00013656079,0.0033793366,0.98504686,0.000036453923,0.0008196949,0.000012255778],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011505904,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015020074,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003913173,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018955811,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013071009,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013090849},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981588054","doi":"10.1179/1743290111y.0000000013","title":"Powder metallurgy processing of Al–Cu–Mg alloy with low Cu/Mg ratio","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Powder Metallurgy","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Alloy; Metallurgy; Ultimate tensile strength; Powder metallurgy; Ductility (Earth science); Sintering; Aluminium; Compaction; Composite material; Creep","score_opus":0.018194487959342538,"score_gpt":0.2004258595129305,"score_spread":0.18223137155358796,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981588054","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9906573,0.00063696987,0.006687277,0.000035876757,0.000019166378,0.000037770053,0.00006645974,0.00011994144,0.0017391823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98803955,0.00019401759,0.0099343825,0.000012986188,0.000010219255,0.000015499343,0.00009059222,0.000034906298,0.0016677569],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998286,0.000013183325,0.0000147915,0.00003559915,0.00008869713,0.000019158955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988365,0.000008567358,0.00004637795,0.000015949403,0.000032717,0.000012775313],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001359291,0.00027130797,0.0002849648,0.00036199845,0.00019658917,0.00025858835,0.0003052712,0.00019422184,0.00064268673],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018127613,0.00019373855,0.0002200675,0.0003172782,0.00013720148,0.00025284616,0.00017421645,0.00019785417,0.0003527662],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027680186,0.000010089438,0.00025581082,0.000043452004,0.000002756266,0.000049484755,0.0000101310425,0.000102465594,0.9975932,0.000034958615,0.000024525201,0.0018454769],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008563869,0.0002665051,0.0030277802,0.000002487384,0.000011086582,0.00021795723,0.000012534692,0.001151787,0.99376994,0.000016706015,0.0015119481,0.0000026144592],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005595933,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022468497,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00064268673,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023076443,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016997951,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021499991},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981859938","doi":"10.1179/026708300101507875","title":"Tensile properties of thermally exposed aluminium borate whisker reinforced 6061 aluminium alloy composite","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Whisker; Aluminium; Composite material; Composite number; Aluminium alloy; Alloy; 6063 aluminium alloy; Boron; Modulus; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.010242279707181152,"score_gpt":0.1811035200193796,"score_spread":0.17086124031219846,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981859938","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974669,0.00058858737,0.000610628,0.00002200777,0.000030594187,0.000007359415,0.000111609275,0.000025572494,0.0011367504],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99687374,0.0002983344,0.0007038255,0.000021571777,0.000008022193,0.000008644479,0.00016429757,0.00001501268,0.0019064997],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975973,0.000019444464,0.00002255378,0.000039454073,0.00012337377,0.00003548133],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939847,0.00013527094,0.0001214862,0.000039291448,0.00023292127,0.00007253131],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025420656,0.00027001614,0.00029206843,0.00033073995,0.00025337999,0.00022102913,0.00015960787,0.00048854284,0.0029677772],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004479369,0.00024033539,0.00019532909,0.00028111436,0.00017657182,0.0002784278,0.0001257624,0.000368639,0.00040210458],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007391301,0.0000066290677,0.00021674967,0.000021357342,0.000003964011,0.00007662748,0.000027550454,0.00013350899,0.99879456,0.000010454968,0.000013770005,0.0006209414],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000071703435,0.00051299436,0.015201037,0.000007942033,0.000024118923,0.00013052975,0.00010760825,0.0008439026,0.98251855,0.000016165306,0.00061852887,0.0000113927335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007096792,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016387594,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029677772,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015791376,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000120589604,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009928167},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1982266594","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.447-448.389","title":"The Influence of Al&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;Zr Precipitation on the Superplastic Behaviour of Aluminium Alloys","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kensington Health","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Superplasticity; Aluminium; Metallurgy; Precipitation; Alloy","score_opus":0.007841452799053572,"score_gpt":0.20483804148538307,"score_spread":0.1969965886863295,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1982266594","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99757653,0.0006557391,0.0006576555,0.00002323733,0.0000049707055,0.000004328016,0.000044272078,0.000028887624,0.0010043937],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990246,0.00020544641,0.00032509025,0.000008584032,0.000005116851,0.0000021387282,0.000029171946,0.000019438878,0.0003803297],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980956,0.00004187539,0.000015386418,0.000028278535,0.00006120624,0.0000436946],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948287,0.00023282568,0.00017155132,0.00003213734,0.00005367394,0.00002694143],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022862064,0.00026348289,0.00028483008,0.00021518586,0.00023893893,0.00046742827,0.00021069535,0.00018536445,0.0012880517],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058755977,0.00024325536,0.00017584079,0.00018002611,0.00031595427,0.0002817328,0.00019653556,0.00027982975,0.00028145761],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005055155,0.00003060687,0.0011837963,0.00006727417,0.000013331832,0.00014835953,0.000058848895,0.001364584,0.9933041,0.00006816852,0.000028549588,0.0032268867],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008968668,0.00024994562,0.004428147,0.0000020400898,0.000013998692,0.00006531453,0.000027402462,0.00095623656,0.99383116,0.000015638041,0.00039709246,0.000003918218],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013969983,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018510541,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013969983,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027365776,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019594672,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043089986},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1985094539","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.409.29","title":"Al-Li Alloy 2099-T83 Extrusions: Static Mechanical Properties, Microstructure and Texture","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced materials research","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Centre québécois de recherche et de développement de l’aluminium; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Extrusion; Texture (cosmology); Ultimate tensile strength; Alloy; Deformation (meteorology); Anisotropy; Aluminium; Metallurgy; Cross section (physics); Composite material","score_opus":0.06438007396539212,"score_gpt":0.28501194660100887,"score_spread":0.22063187263561673,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1985094539","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990765,0.000138192,0.00036041375,0.000005911532,0.0000012929672,0.0000024536605,0.000065901164,0.00001526496,0.00033406305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99843866,0.000063680985,0.0005618614,0.0000046958753,0.0000011605605,0.000002512996,0.00012724246,0.000011162669,0.0007890548],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998167,0.000017914237,0.000015621501,0.000033935325,0.00008802741,0.000027764061],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997471,0.000046049554,0.00009102964,0.000025258427,0.000070630966,0.000019839374],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022339357,0.00020457244,0.00025407135,0.00025315155,0.00023035161,0.00033586062,0.00020154362,0.00030505098,0.0012483591],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003148207,0.00018604881,0.00018946415,0.00036392384,0.00020396477,0.00029449182,0.00014204084,0.00020058795,0.00026927624],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024939567,0.000023405657,0.0030833653,0.000033533095,0.0000061431683,0.00015486128,0.000046057074,0.00043179706,0.9923343,0.000037251728,0.000033874574,0.0035659357],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000115868415,0.0005850885,0.0839944,0.000006459654,0.00002811957,0.0003596697,0.00009843199,0.0021597487,0.911581,0.000020191725,0.0011421873,0.000013120498],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00084772526,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030940278,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012483591,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018685701,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000884741,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041761994},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1985728376","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2014.04.060","title":"Tensile properties and strain-hardening behaviour of friction stir welded SiCp/AA2009 composite joints","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Key Research and Development Program of China; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Materials science; Strain hardening exponent; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite material; Hardening (computing); Elongation; Friction stir welding; Work hardening; Strain rate; Welding; Base metal; Metallurgy; Microstructure","score_opus":0.013150071277142397,"score_gpt":0.17762155599286886,"score_spread":0.16447148471572645,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1985728376","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99748117,0.00024756877,0.0004608669,0.000014939365,0.0000143871885,0.000004705316,0.00020724657,0.000061753344,0.0015072643],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984641,0.000048002265,0.00021551728,0.00000785009,0.0000032876817,0.0000028244826,0.00015128074,0.000008173348,0.0010988504],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996743,0.00002112095,0.000018346174,0.000058869562,0.00017241418,0.000054955002],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928695,0.0001622284,0.00015269364,0.000046039117,0.00025633827,0.0000957132],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027235682,0.0003397867,0.00022717436,0.0006589838,0.00039298585,0.00024365274,0.00038777193,0.000573071,0.0031727564],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00061523315,0.00023700623,0.0002177148,0.00047816098,0.00029990386,0.00030873253,0.00013875688,0.00036734677,0.0004715963],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004981473,0.000056089688,0.0012578205,0.00005502118,0.00001291652,0.00014597994,0.00008423456,0.001373883,0.993166,0.00006178162,0.00019623563,0.0030918235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001899007,0.0010176334,0.059114765,0.000016193604,0.00003407163,0.00016535631,0.00017031268,0.00953138,0.9287388,0.000045274675,0.0011132583,0.00003393877],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002883933,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004255458,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031727564,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027975772,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021396464,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010613918},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1986123230","doi":"10.3139/146.111025","title":"The effect of SiC/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> particles used during FSP on mechanical properties of AZ91 magnesium alloy","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Materials Research (formerly Zeitschrift fuer Metallkunde)","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Friction stir processing; Formability; Friction stir welding; Ultimate tensile strength; Alloy; Magnesium alloy; Metallurgy; Magnesium; Grain size; Composite material; Severe plastic deformation; Microstructure; Deformation (meteorology); Welding","score_opus":0.02176297967745248,"score_gpt":0.2660228916360477,"score_spread":0.24425991195859523,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1986123230","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988285,0.0003755976,0.0003492734,0.000011200944,0.000010311178,0.00000608381,0.000029736819,0.000015497199,0.0003737369],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992156,0.0001271935,0.00033929982,0.000009347262,0.0000032524356,0.000003088158,0.000020457772,0.000008803806,0.00027300947],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982625,0.00001973376,0.000014728854,0.00003786936,0.000063626736,0.0000377173],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997359,0.000088701,0.00008104735,0.000019797042,0.000049206814,0.000025316842],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001756218,0.00026093444,0.0002676581,0.00016563492,0.00016119912,0.0003167212,0.00016531006,0.00029684725,0.0007296712],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034882684,0.00022060615,0.00022177621,0.00012368319,0.00026867387,0.00021777893,0.00012204219,0.00026746982,0.00016046225],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018734514,0.000011653849,0.00035617713,0.000041327676,0.000009672516,0.0000542467,0.000037803147,0.00011613868,0.9979924,0.00001448436,0.000014925001,0.0011638311],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006375096,0.0002778391,0.0064751566,0.0000024216365,0.0000207059,0.000035789966,0.000028353723,0.00050536986,0.992351,0.000005767334,0.00028681697,0.0000044336234],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007630424,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014225839,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007630424,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016672842,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010173106,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024410486},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988297468","doi":"10.1016/j.jallcom.2013.05.128","title":"Consolidation of mechanically alloyed Cu–Ni–Fe material by spark plasma sintering and evaluation as inert anode for aluminum electrolysis","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Spark plasma sintering; Materials science; Anode; Electrolysis; Metallurgy; Electrolyte; Sintering; Crystallite; Inert; Alloy; Composite material; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Electrode; Chemistry","score_opus":0.008946731477323154,"score_gpt":0.21588489857997353,"score_spread":0.20693816710265037,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988297468","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952992,0.0010276884,0.00194456,0.0000308431,0.000041176856,0.00002519113,0.00006212133,0.00007146774,0.0014977552],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975442,0.00022078633,0.001135868,0.000006945465,0.0000054328784,0.0000073685114,0.000045230336,0.000011704951,0.0010224767],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984515,0.000013638521,0.000012502049,0.00002733622,0.000080438775,0.000020944342],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998783,0.0000161714,0.00002490204,0.000017300208,0.000048943148,0.000014272734],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018013325,0.00019905536,0.00035198763,0.00035480232,0.00023198637,0.00036517394,0.00028547682,0.00029484215,0.00097280944],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027656183,0.00019332263,0.00024775154,0.00025020345,0.0002733826,0.00035434362,0.0001978551,0.0002710153,0.00023032723],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001730189,0.000026766516,0.00038147724,0.000082358114,0.0000068084187,0.00006271914,0.00004568997,0.0002184979,0.9946127,0.000108370805,0.000058155325,0.004223577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010664994,0.00025550867,0.0026268242,0.0000044013495,0.000015159501,0.000048463055,0.000053867843,0.001324886,0.9946109,0.000024110337,0.0010207698,0.0000044215944],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005570162,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002064185,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00097280944,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027594052,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002478255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003254354},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988736379","doi":"10.1016/j.actamat.2005.02.041","title":"Interphase and intergranular stress generation in composites exhibiting plasticity in both phases","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Materialia","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Interphase; Neutron diffraction; Composite material; Plasticity; Intergranular corrosion; Stress (linguistics); Phase (matter); Deformation (meteorology); Crystallography; Microstructure; Crystal structure","score_opus":0.012211813347864442,"score_gpt":0.21428400269506817,"score_spread":0.20207218934720372,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988736379","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952856,0.00017473583,0.0025033692,0.000025288171,0.000010188815,0.000005542226,0.00002995459,0.00006498458,0.0019003544],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99887294,0.000025452277,0.0003664172,0.0000039148567,0.0000029102096,0.00000438077,0.000024095363,0.000011406064,0.0006885238],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999398,0.000006092456,0.0000023272228,0.000015102158,0.000019796811,0.00001687456],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979645,0.000055815206,0.000049104125,0.00002789064,0.00003600382,0.000034763372],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000100376994,0.00016053693,0.00013322856,0.00040237667,0.0003534536,0.00039870746,0.0002883743,0.0002891333,0.002044344],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002494881,0.00029095175,0.00012254843,0.00017954373,0.0005180945,0.00039547525,0.00020208377,0.00037694265,0.00023282751],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003826311,0.00006346194,0.0012928334,0.00003361755,0.0000054580587,0.00021591129,0.0001664506,0.0020395075,0.98767173,0.0035689094,0.00012434373,0.0044352384],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000052276395,0.00025259177,0.023006355,0.000005900954,0.0000151494205,0.0003817861,0.00030593234,0.03205683,0.9406622,0.002454259,0.0007858225,0.000021029036],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002938434,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00077169173,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002044344,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013816671,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001533119,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006839037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1989044628","doi":"10.1179/174328405x18601","title":"Effect of fly ash particles on the mechanical properties of aluminium casting alloy A535","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Regina","keywords":"Materials science; Fly ash; Charpy impact test; Ultimate tensile strength; Metallurgy; Indentation hardness; Alloy; Casting; Aluminium; Scanning electron microscope; Composite material; Cement; Microstructure","score_opus":0.01145039735862931,"score_gpt":0.20195186715642544,"score_spread":0.1905014697977961,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1989044628","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99919635,0.00026164076,0.00007348685,0.000004823309,0.0000049764694,0.000003694166,0.00005948434,0.0000083040295,0.00038727306],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99917823,0.00011877669,0.00015020052,0.00000818635,0.0000015362888,0.0000021700791,0.0000669353,0.0000058052296,0.00046807426],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978524,0.000019079522,0.000026760496,0.000036203426,0.0000947299,0.000037912614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971706,0.00006591562,0.00007895932,0.000016976095,0.000077548495,0.000043461994],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015281205,0.00030423191,0.00022313067,0.00030820846,0.00022753119,0.00038162046,0.00014670675,0.00025064158,0.0011948154],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002563347,0.00019915465,0.00028811267,0.00022642163,0.0001911444,0.00016487071,0.000121380675,0.0002929251,0.00021548089],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002684008,0.00003734001,0.0013364322,0.0000765534,0.000018038394,0.00007240987,0.000046324287,0.00021051333,0.9959494,0.000017206497,0.000020949185,0.0019464169],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000052771315,0.0005106228,0.022737311,0.000007893248,0.00003195126,0.000044334218,0.000084309875,0.0006068337,0.97549397,0.000006703949,0.00046232797,0.000008428322],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032530678,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007469522,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032530678,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024101808,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013751295,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006468296},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1989439005","doi":"10.1016/j.jallcom.2014.03.043","title":"Predicting the flow stress of high pressure die cast magnesium alloys","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"AUTO21 Network of Centres of Excellence; Networks of Centres of Excellence of Canada; Natural Resources Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Flow stress; Magnesium; Grain size; Metallurgy; Casting; Die casting; Stress (linguistics); Ultimate tensile strength; Die (integrated circuit); Magnesium alloy; Yield (engineering); Indentation; Plasticity; Flow (mathematics); Tensile testing; Composite material; Microstructure; Geometry; Mathematics","score_opus":0.006004471973158661,"score_gpt":0.1767279473313671,"score_spread":0.17072347535820845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1989439005","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.994568,0.00009811777,0.0036845435,0.000036437814,0.000016747965,0.00001292044,0.00013657451,0.00021276106,0.0012339451],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99869174,0.000044368513,0.0007519994,0.0000026909156,0.0000043375803,0.000003486803,0.000075126176,0.000011645056,0.00041462076],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999254,0.000005933093,0.0000029569276,0.000011577612,0.00004151808,0.000012623294],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980193,0.000087030945,0.000022586502,0.000013292985,0.000059038786,0.000016146096],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017846399,0.00058682635,0.0003604361,0.00066570326,0.0003538811,0.00053113693,0.00043684442,0.0007565294,0.001210288],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004810019,0.00039044657,0.0003172268,0.00029861537,0.0002855046,0.00042459148,0.00019209302,0.00041024544,0.00023911713],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012401276,0.00044472833,0.064634174,0.00020530814,0.0000762964,0.00050037424,0.00016288676,0.579285,0.30048624,0.001244042,0.0009911035,0.0507297],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019518424,0.0002459796,0.027085338,0.000006404921,0.000014958673,0.000038387185,0.000049455204,0.911585,0.06037681,0.00018855145,0.0003745933,0.0000149810585],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006652995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008042563,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006652995,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005430425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005110472,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013228536},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1990063787","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.699.650","title":"Liquid Metallurgy Synthesis and Thermo-Electrical Characterization of Copper-Aluminum Metal Matrix Composite","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced materials research","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"University of South Africa","keywords":"Materials science; Powder metallurgy; Metal matrix composite; Composite number; Silicon carbide; Volume fraction; Aluminium; Copper; Composite material; Thermal conductivity; Indentation hardness; Particle (ecology); Particle size; Ultimate tensile strength; Dispersion (optics); Electrical resistivity and conductivity; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.020296041946183712,"score_gpt":0.2741163815766265,"score_spread":0.25382033963044276,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1990063787","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9894852,0.0005907592,0.00746717,0.000024374685,0.000021127791,0.000037093552,0.00021939226,0.00009861106,0.0020563544],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9897272,0.00018625216,0.008347057,0.000012163283,0.000006077742,0.000038599355,0.00013131586,0.000017105964,0.0015341997],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998845,0.000009236977,0.000006392717,0.000026839089,0.00005905408,0.000014005935],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982387,0.000027783171,0.00004519664,0.0000144631795,0.00007243012,0.000016259637],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013121647,0.00019349156,0.00017286406,0.00051409367,0.00020163243,0.0001679891,0.00011508658,0.0001850644,0.0010189489],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016348045,0.00013006567,0.00011317307,0.00032936083,0.00015397485,0.000108875734,0.000074765194,0.00020640554,0.00014811898],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016835302,0.000005311161,0.00010297138,0.000021675065,9.88691e-7,0.000030411065,0.000010688205,0.000075515156,0.99890244,0.000021318177,0.000011488465,0.00080039894],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026784387,0.00010981499,0.0036887277,0.0000028763502,0.0000052650203,0.0000742592,0.000022248694,0.00071460917,0.99445087,0.000014073501,0.0009110688,0.0000035189523],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006355894,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020890336,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010189489,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020279913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013791109,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034086704},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1991761398","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.409.215","title":"Fabrication and Reaction Mechanism of &lt;i&gt;In Situ&lt;/i&gt; TiC and TiB&lt;sub&gt;2 &lt;/sub&gt;Reinforced Mg Matrix Composites","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced materials research","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Fabrication; Composite number; Ceramic; Relative density; Composite material; Alloy; In situ; Metal; Matrix (chemical analysis); Metallurgy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.026128665678186582,"score_gpt":0.2671356063693566,"score_spread":0.24100694069117004,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1991761398","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98416084,0.00039594856,0.011659577,0.00003733946,0.000021925796,0.000029132101,0.00012254456,0.00016319366,0.0034096283],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98995847,0.00020284632,0.0075146863,0.000009341553,0.0000037749908,0.000013713931,0.00006990027,0.000023024231,0.0022043036],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999336,0.000005392217,0.0000030188376,0.000014541113,0.000027258195,0.000016125814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994874,0.000006585131,0.000019251207,0.000007762896,0.000008007102,0.000009696542],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009754708,0.00025334302,0.00015733106,0.0001337132,0.00013221295,0.00013713464,0.00023203105,0.00019389027,0.00072692416],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000872067,0.00017537395,0.00016242852,0.000081196195,0.000152247,0.00014496366,0.000089848654,0.00021932826,0.0002674688],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012028831,0.0000031209952,0.000031520067,0.000009791175,9.2317e-7,0.000015157263,0.00000720142,0.00008925903,0.9994185,0.000049683687,0.000006569248,0.00035627998],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018737618,0.00002511699,0.00029230636,4.6609782e-7,0.0000024403669,0.00002496108,0.000004076401,0.0003550879,0.998914,0.0000069598455,0.00037142,0.0000012768251],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00092246936,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022168453,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00092246936,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023566998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018093457,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024318695},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992447840","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.519-521.1713","title":"Influence of Cooling Rate on Morphology and Distribution of Fe-Containing Intermetallic Compounds in Strip Cast AA1100 Type Alloys","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Novelis (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Intermetallic; Materials science; Microstructure; Metallurgy; Casting; Morphology (biology); Surface layer; Layer (electronics); Slab; Alloy; Composite material","score_opus":0.009331526902950938,"score_gpt":0.215418129022856,"score_spread":0.20608660211990507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992447840","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99918395,0.00012870999,0.00023389891,0.0000052552673,0.0000018319652,0.0000028090144,0.000051363182,0.000013856207,0.00037826452],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99868816,0.0001239574,0.000580196,0.0000040245895,0.0000013535125,0.0000042758675,0.00007550983,0.00001636357,0.0005061785],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999441,0.0000054678167,0.000003197328,0.000013077851,0.000018966164,0.000015171687],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998621,0.00003880553,0.000029483172,0.000016151023,0.000037029095,0.000016476642],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010241629,0.0001271657,0.00020569593,0.00017883295,0.00015818836,0.00030543306,0.00014309277,0.00014314475,0.00076630554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024807252,0.0002108145,0.00011105051,0.00015079844,0.00015164675,0.000114093236,0.00007576779,0.00020784287,0.00015750607],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010065729,0.000008479391,0.0006130188,0.000021210379,0.0000029691946,0.00003280779,0.000027775186,0.0006612116,0.9976642,0.00002122513,0.000016412025,0.00083011156],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009120786,0.00023781061,0.020898351,0.000005471409,0.000012579724,0.00006843168,0.000042624608,0.0038699773,0.9743994,0.000017001952,0.00043290175,0.0000063611196],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001801016,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031998008,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001801016,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021998778,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012583089,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003581047},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1993495350","doi":"10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2010.07.002","title":"Production and characterization of a three-dimensional cellular metal-filled ceramic composite","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Processing Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Composite number; Flexural strength; Brittleness; Silicon carbide; Fracture toughness; Porosity; Ceramic; Indentation","score_opus":0.007192044766608378,"score_gpt":0.1916192362673925,"score_spread":0.18442719150078413,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1993495350","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98966193,0.00018043279,0.008916463,0.000020991767,0.00001996625,0.000031764615,0.00014660691,0.00012264824,0.0008991658],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99213713,0.00006042077,0.0067217,0.000007773034,0.0000028687111,0.000022319111,0.00012399063,0.000020386946,0.00090339273],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998259,0.00000991564,0.000012225349,0.000034978762,0.00009412848,0.00002277301],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997911,0.000034901634,0.000045913224,0.00003458907,0.000054006472,0.000039549792],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022172778,0.00018592503,0.00020924729,0.00032378634,0.00030152826,0.00044439983,0.00024911278,0.0003193558,0.00053087197],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025307504,0.00019951709,0.00023638787,0.0001920075,0.00030706872,0.000167134,0.0002525722,0.00022403881,0.00021815675],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018372943,0.0000077851955,0.00011793818,0.000010687886,0.000001302928,0.000029723364,0.000018595721,0.00018484218,0.99904126,0.000026524085,0.000012318669,0.0005305736],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050885087,0.00009776703,0.0016098504,9.947526e-7,0.000008317721,0.00006763392,0.000022964148,0.001376342,0.99613225,0.00001178843,0.00066169363,0.000005381522],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00077843235,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014803022,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00077843235,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025538818,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003049867,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018529892},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1993555856","doi":"10.1007/s11837-015-1394-8","title":"Microstructure and Crystallographic Texture Evolution During the Friction-Stir Processing of a Precipitation-Hardenable Aluminum Alloy","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"JOM","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India","keywords":"Microstructure; Materials science; Nucleation; Electron backscatter diffraction; Alloy; Friction stir processing; Metallurgy; Recrystallization (geology); Texture (cosmology); Precipitation; Dynamic recrystallization; Geology; Hot working; Chemistry","score_opus":0.007086321696090308,"score_gpt":0.18663607332608723,"score_spread":0.17954975162999692,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1993555856","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99916375,0.00008742863,0.0002080657,0.0000095604755,0.0000034054322,0.0000027012866,0.000041656855,0.000009280472,0.00047400402],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992855,0.000025420717,0.00018231299,0.000004678567,0.0000017616874,0.0000018139866,0.000043412212,0.000004793789,0.00045025581],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993145,0.0000044027947,0.0000027513022,0.00001437894,0.000029944204,0.000017099239],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999879,0.000023252835,0.000032234384,0.000009636106,0.000042025367,0.000013804624],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000102084974,0.00008010099,0.0001759253,0.00021871971,0.0003128579,0.00030693875,0.0001537168,0.00014652207,0.0011705088],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028743088,0.00013871281,0.000108281325,0.00021160209,0.00028690058,0.00017502916,0.00009417858,0.00017556635,0.00014837965],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037174285,0.00002265709,0.0021379404,0.000026474681,0.0000055788655,0.00016770151,0.000090598114,0.00034791103,0.99464923,0.00009613917,0.00006065133,0.002023398],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033720517,0.00045957472,0.078193516,0.000004675636,0.000020309088,0.00022268196,0.00025320967,0.005053864,0.9146036,0.000063316606,0.001077043,0.0000145924305],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003445033,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006319905,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003445033,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004249304,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000290967,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0068499446},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1994026456","doi":"10.1016/j.powtec.2014.04.081","title":"Preparation and surface modification of submicron YAl2 particles by mixed milling with magnesium for fabricating YAl2p/MgLiAl composites","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Powder Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Queen's University; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Queen's University Belfast","keywords":"Surface modification; Magnesium; Materials science; Composite material; Metallurgy; Chemical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.007668325962111825,"score_gpt":0.2085175205850678,"score_spread":0.20084919462295597,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1994026456","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9743431,0.0010105687,0.021265129,0.00009776901,0.000038910042,0.00005925083,0.00017747632,0.0003051061,0.0027027333],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9747772,0.00028280853,0.022747442,0.000038691727,0.000013941313,0.00008139163,0.00016497822,0.00008725745,0.0018061957],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998272,0.000013401071,0.000016489541,0.000051096664,0.000059113296,0.00003278817],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990964,0.000017931457,0.000030851483,0.00001647295,0.0000141405135,0.000010874237],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002529583,0.00030846626,0.00028717917,0.00031656996,0.00028709896,0.00032380797,0.0002927534,0.00033764917,0.0007984354],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001708125,0.00032787956,0.0003020672,0.00019941761,0.0002535639,0.00030153402,0.00023195652,0.00042519535,0.00040420648],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013768728,0.000004501881,0.000041280095,0.000023827557,0.0000015892197,0.00001989087,0.000017244016,0.000030756266,0.99904007,0.000048349862,0.000016447671,0.0007422082],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003904992,0.000034708923,0.0007775735,0.0000011907825,0.0000032799894,0.000045350895,0.000009514054,0.00038707067,0.9980849,0.000012776775,0.0006368852,0.0000028505708],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00051179837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016497219,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007984354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028099216,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019449188,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026710033},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1994261049","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.615-617.613","title":"SiC Power Devices: Product Improvement Using Diffusion Soldering","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Infineon Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Soldering; Thermal conductivity; Stack (abstract data type); Engineering physics; Optoelectronics; Power semiconductor device; Diode; Reliability (semiconductor); Voltage; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Composite material; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.011484421549402091,"score_gpt":0.21734647504339838,"score_spread":0.20586205349399628,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1994261049","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6727623,0.08590771,0.17672576,0.0016669724,0.0009925296,0.00026442716,0.0007751106,0.0032184485,0.05768681],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.84682065,0.03017549,0.104208596,0.00029382439,0.00035330892,0.00006841228,0.0006842484,0.00025314177,0.017142313],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977154,0.000018609582,0.000013427673,0.000038342536,0.00014159133,0.000016484299],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998691,0.000012962379,0.000032128122,0.000017117636,0.00005735957,0.000011268528],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030165163,0.0006190467,0.0003327064,0.0005335344,0.00011971359,0.0005164379,0.00045159744,0.00055281416,0.0016233209],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004053388,0.00018921754,0.00023565562,0.0006597268,0.00020689084,0.00069131557,0.00030839982,0.00036114943,0.00087208627],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008931305,0.000092174516,0.00067511643,0.000431823,0.000013072229,0.0001030036,0.00006891127,0.0011576059,0.89202666,0.001643701,0.0018529521,0.1018456],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005867065,0.001260304,0.0058629755,0.00004805064,0.00007005997,0.0011123857,0.00004431253,0.006235076,0.9280546,0.0010331727,0.0561877,0.00003289145],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027847665,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00046455278,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016233209,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025193414,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014063451,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005430579},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1994328755","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.561-565.1849","title":"Experimental Investigation of Isotropic and Kinematic Hardening in Al-3Cu-0.05Sn (wt%)","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"University of British Columbia","keywords":"Materials science; Bauschinger effect; Isotropy; Hardening (computing); Work hardening; Volume fraction; Precipitation hardening; Kinematics; Alloy; Composite material; Ultimate tensile strength; Metallurgy; Plasticity; Classical mechanics; Microstructure; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.009876710285482246,"score_gpt":0.22317021979445187,"score_spread":0.21329350950896964,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1994328755","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997563,0.00015566523,0.0008592999,0.0000066697808,0.0000032198127,0.00002317991,0.00010756005,0.000025002724,0.0012564441],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99706095,0.00016135394,0.0013683697,0.000009433299,0.0000032306339,0.000024968034,0.00009553925,0.0000148020745,0.0012614497],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996991,0.000028969362,0.000017583983,0.00006833725,0.00013172615,0.000054224703],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999622,0.00008206918,0.00008330126,0.000056861158,0.0001283497,0.00002743112],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032951438,0.00032797115,0.00027985882,0.00040023605,0.0005451639,0.00022529752,0.00036059882,0.0003796624,0.0016467856],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041263053,0.00025568102,0.00015665473,0.0005693372,0.00044224248,0.0002329894,0.00028131678,0.00022384003,0.00027579875],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019301916,0.000053852953,0.00076818885,0.00007339482,0.0000038003864,0.000060691007,0.00014710487,0.00055353413,0.9964947,0.000105189276,0.000028724451,0.0015177819],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016348611,0.0006208042,0.0072793495,0.0000043355053,0.000009723715,0.00006147536,0.0000667464,0.0011794931,0.9899104,0.000032923,0.0008097041,0.0000086737355],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027913435,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044470937,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027913435,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028215887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027136592,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0055502057},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995141503","doi":"10.1016/j.triboint.2005.09.030","title":"Effects of Y2O3 addition on microstructure, mechanical properties, electrochemical behavior, and resistance to corrosive wear of aluminum","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tribology International","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Yttria-stabilized zirconia; Microstructure; Corrosion; Metallurgy; Aluminium; Yttrium; Composite material; Ceramic; Oxide; Cubic zirconia","score_opus":0.0040790212845012025,"score_gpt":0.18893436049791534,"score_spread":0.18485533921341413,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1995141503","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993242,0.00024503376,0.00012529013,0.000013064373,0.000011638814,0.0000039214615,0.000041134896,0.000008044636,0.0002276889],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99899405,0.00014605113,0.00018602358,0.000021570952,0.000004770102,0.0000038162752,0.000055844015,0.000009992602,0.00057796296],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998988,0.000012050726,0.000015653415,0.000019075302,0.00002167437,0.00003274521],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974555,0.00006805056,0.000055761397,0.00002410411,0.00005486256,0.000051665374],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001664203,0.00023187161,0.00029584314,0.00011788839,0.00017423439,0.00032962058,0.00022998184,0.00032675275,0.0012884825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038698516,0.00026235686,0.00018488185,0.00016090827,0.0002873646,0.0002798671,0.00014650321,0.00037701416,0.00017402983],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021380682,0.00006518588,0.00071492157,0.00007342044,0.000018532763,0.00014280838,0.00005718142,0.00019526441,0.99502087,0.000025823212,0.000036155332,0.0015118581],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036826626,0.00025825744,0.0041836808,0.0000032506778,0.000025263978,0.000046602527,0.000051814593,0.00043353098,0.99467295,0.0000132979285,0.00026775786,0.000006787359],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029468057,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004758706,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029468057,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020698854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000241494,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005859256},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995425434","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.141-143.231","title":"Mold Filling Simulation of Semi-Solid Magnesium Alloys","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Magnesium; Microstructure; Slurry; Fabrication; Molding (decorative); Mold; Magnesium alloy; Composite material; Void (composites); Mechanical engineering; Viscosity; Metallurgy; Engineering","score_opus":0.04397029915938153,"score_gpt":0.2714639337107175,"score_spread":0.22749363455133595,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1995425434","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9139116,0.000215496,0.0653763,0.00019607667,0.000066685956,0.00009175321,0.00056472694,0.0005891148,0.0189883],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98178595,0.00007072441,0.015180304,0.000023951545,0.0000053214058,0.000058477355,0.00021791676,0.00005128639,0.0026061258],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992216,0.000014611982,0.0000043655846,0.00001120611,0.000027568696,0.000020056159],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996088,0.00023632783,0.000051466042,0.000025090392,0.00005087566,0.000027455597],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014716308,0.00038324247,0.000430879,0.00029751082,0.00029329341,0.0006396771,0.00051964156,0.0010251293,0.0028444363],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00086738076,0.000250166,0.000464173,0.00019757742,0.00048101196,0.00025558088,0.0003673314,0.00028672937,0.00022461051],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057710804,0.00003299571,0.0010472818,0.000048376794,0.00000806333,0.00011101718,0.000054196084,0.98997116,0.004409503,0.001702722,0.00015731498,0.0023997133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007721484,0.00001706912,0.00019433623,0.0000037088776,0.0000016483459,0.000009908609,0.000011369076,0.9982559,0.0009855287,0.00020642621,0.00030397397,0.000002423078],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0067951754,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038782214,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0067951754,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000519867,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006644106,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0135112405},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1996874436","doi":"10.1088/0957-4484/20/7/075605","title":"Fabrication of a nanocomposite from<i>in situ</i>iron nanoparticle reinforced copper alloy","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nanotechnology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Alloy; High-resolution transmission electron microscopy; Equiaxed crystals; Nanoparticle; Copper; Transmission electron microscopy; Casting; Metallurgy; Scanning electron microscope; Nanocomposite; Microstructure; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite material; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.006860907574825996,"score_gpt":0.19858821030902696,"score_spread":0.19172730273420097,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1996874436","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96943104,0.0007264224,0.02218284,0.000067653564,0.000089790236,0.00006812386,0.00015377004,0.00050760165,0.0067727803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96235996,0.0003681939,0.03204949,0.00003064301,0.000015127971,0.000053753032,0.00017469247,0.0000778337,0.0048701745],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998938,0.0000075191247,0.000007424844,0.000034022167,0.000042431857,0.0000148076515],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986935,0.0000139937465,0.000039820323,0.000017926255,0.000040539275,0.000018367351],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011263787,0.0003521587,0.00026858627,0.0002770968,0.00029610048,0.00025671182,0.0003498631,0.00032890175,0.000516593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017981663,0.00027623714,0.00023909159,0.00016050739,0.00017000738,0.00023250098,0.00016715456,0.00022835574,0.00029125507],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010953974,0.000007705754,0.0000570321,0.000026817808,0.0000021929332,0.00004427788,0.000011030911,0.00008838705,0.9987716,0.000036856592,0.000019449122,0.000923691],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003118179,0.000048028374,0.0005357196,0.0000022446957,0.000008357326,0.00008566099,0.0000070319925,0.0006083089,0.9974982,0.000007172102,0.0011938409,0.0000023456444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008864488,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025310668,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008864488,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032380671,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001509888,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023493767},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1998016414","doi":"10.1179/026708300101508568","title":"Development of light composite materials with low coefficients of thermal expansion","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Pyrogenesis (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Thermal expansion; Composite number; Ultimate tensile strength; Thermal stability; Ceramic; Alloy; Aluminium; Porosity; Ceramic matrix composite","score_opus":0.004650464345952725,"score_gpt":0.17983630532195966,"score_spread":0.17518584097600692,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1998016414","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9431769,0.0029808856,0.04831976,0.00008583497,0.00007077082,0.00013128523,0.0001245587,0.0002469527,0.004863207],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8981182,0.0013437517,0.095517896,0.000066599525,0.00003145423,0.00012597047,0.00027897922,0.00008692978,0.004430249],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999858,0.000015790338,0.0000089051955,0.000025123469,0.00007441446,0.000017689012],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978966,0.00003693993,0.000055424323,0.000015456795,0.0000673387,0.000035250614],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003357471,0.00030338846,0.0002284483,0.0005348906,0.00016879996,0.00026693102,0.0002473958,0.0003514805,0.0007882445],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022318492,0.00019116064,0.00027146708,0.00020469204,0.00018698034,0.00031911017,0.00023076113,0.00034083138,0.00035287684],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014004185,0.000015778322,0.00006994197,0.000044599783,0.0000017791609,0.000016886617,0.00000685314,0.00013786789,0.99749196,0.0001542156,0.00001568478,0.0020303482],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011068843,0.00024140462,0.0009581862,0.000004364599,0.000008015449,0.00012067233,0.000007953291,0.0014045326,0.99439645,0.00006631629,0.002776128,0.000004931506],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014902964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00061067933,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007882445,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020329357,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002114313,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026369095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1998295623","doi":"10.1007/s10853-010-4914-5","title":"Effect of Sc, Zr, and Ti on the interfacial reactions of the B4C/Al system","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Transmission electron microscopy; Aluminium; Scanning electron microscope; Decomposition; Diffusion; Chemical engineering; Zirconium; Composite material; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Organic chemistry; Thermodynamics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0056926685524623126,"score_gpt":0.20745883467474688,"score_spread":0.20176616612228457,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1998295623","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973552,0.0005221064,0.00021095248,0.000030449826,0.000017240269,0.000006953307,0.00011271472,0.000044119057,0.0017002649],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988992,0.00015372343,0.0001620713,0.000018273686,0.0000047999074,0.000004061545,0.000103105864,0.000016227861,0.0006384503],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978393,0.00002580791,0.000014970842,0.000032453518,0.000048284364,0.00009450086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997601,0.000100096484,0.000035837536,0.000018312543,0.000056588393,0.000028992632],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028607599,0.0002858903,0.00029951267,0.00034783772,0.00038343013,0.0005892403,0.0004003996,0.00034599044,0.005670516],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005773462,0.00021766018,0.00017435156,0.00029194678,0.00027952789,0.00032299643,0.0002043346,0.00043435692,0.00066854525],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019455913,0.00006383407,0.0006411551,0.0001695578,0.000040774827,0.00010580937,0.00010258252,0.00063653215,0.9920894,0.00023035506,0.0002570311,0.00371732],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021596265,0.00015382422,0.00084296725,0.0000044390545,0.000021379723,0.000017596763,0.000049412,0.0013892952,0.99677074,0.000017457278,0.00070426945,0.000006981908],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036953976,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004019203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005670516,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041057216,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003188468,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018969774},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1998514339","doi":"10.1179/1743133613y.0000000074","title":"Metallurgical parameters controlling matrix/B<sub>4</sub>C particulate interaction in aluminium–boron carbide metal matrix composites","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Cast Metals Research","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"National Plan for Science, Technology and Innovation","keywords":"Materials science; Boron carbide; Alloy; 6063 aluminium alloy; Aluminium; Metallurgy; Scanning electron microscope; Composite material; Casting; Boron; Metal; Metal matrix composite; Carbide; Field emission microscopy","score_opus":0.040926130505517966,"score_gpt":0.335759269944475,"score_spread":0.29483313943895706,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1998514339","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968658,0.0005059282,0.0011286002,0.000021247823,0.000009458673,0.000016376775,0.00005391212,0.000052356176,0.0013461882],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984022,0.00017346886,0.0010186507,0.000008318814,0.000003275567,0.000009841795,0.000025102778,0.000021106953,0.00033803878],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981815,0.000023620007,0.000013015452,0.000036101355,0.00007116922,0.00003804941],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996923,0.00008266473,0.00012119231,0.000014381727,0.000056650213,0.00003284866],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022109026,0.0003055557,0.00021555074,0.00025283822,0.0002660027,0.00044846948,0.00021140568,0.00025675932,0.0012166997],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038904438,0.0002711435,0.00010187327,0.00024045365,0.00020768537,0.00026862288,0.00017162962,0.00020896217,0.00035354408],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000102711856,0.000015495123,0.00024576118,0.000047517424,0.0000036770148,0.000027435904,0.000025682373,0.00025674008,0.9983138,0.000024035873,0.000019601872,0.00091748335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008215496,0.000120802644,0.002475269,0.0000027309445,0.0000100569405,0.000031608186,0.000039483526,0.000894645,0.99601066,0.000010822603,0.00039102655,0.0000046330783],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008828234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027838952,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012166997,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026550557,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019772763,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004070282},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1998531973","doi":"10.1007/s12289-008-0005-4","title":"Three-dimensional injection molding simulation of AZ91D semi-solid magnesium alloy","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Material Forming","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Magnesium alloy; Materials science; Finite element method; Mechanical engineering; Molding (decorative); Robustness (evolution); Automotive industry; Microstructure; Composite material; Structural engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.015775423612454664,"score_gpt":0.23875304935779154,"score_spread":0.2229776257453369,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1998531973","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94365764,0.0002133392,0.013774721,0.00026144672,0.00007581459,0.000075155476,0.0009386303,0.0005801874,0.040422983],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99450004,0.000055625947,0.0031653992,0.000029000139,0.0000050448016,0.000024340792,0.00017152407,0.000060983708,0.0019879],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987257,0.00002326799,0.0000056614704,0.000016808026,0.000046910336,0.00003481565],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995863,0.00022501586,0.00004813047,0.000031548996,0.00006212427,0.000046936188],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018640661,0.00052053784,0.0006722349,0.0005044167,0.00059419783,0.0008573589,0.0011428032,0.0015623218,0.006679677],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00078391255,0.00048228554,0.0006231706,0.00043656325,0.000787137,0.000381503,0.00043598015,0.00048193077,0.0004422699],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000067642395,0.00004381781,0.000913563,0.00003970875,0.000012715643,0.00015931681,0.000051617197,0.99380785,0.0023256566,0.0011693584,0.00022534975,0.0011834233],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023748822,0.000032783973,0.0004918231,0.0000049470154,0.0000052290534,0.00001546806,0.000021918411,0.9980044,0.0009546082,0.00012814958,0.0003113923,0.0000055034266],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018317487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0136316735,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018317487,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009710963,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010436454,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036421716},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1999779781","doi":"10.1179/1743284711y.0000000073","title":"Development of texture during ARB in metal matrix composite","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Accumulative roll bonding; Materials science; Brass; Texture (cosmology); Aluminium; Composite number; Shear (geology); Metallurgy; Composite material; Deformation (meteorology); Copper; Metal matrix composite; Cube (algebra); Geometry","score_opus":0.011120919096613707,"score_gpt":0.19804058111735087,"score_spread":0.18691966202073718,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1999779781","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99608696,0.0002687168,0.0022059404,0.000016536833,0.000013159779,0.000011215096,0.000032943575,0.000102906524,0.0012616658],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981059,0.000048812242,0.0009183588,0.000011792549,0.0000030035933,0.0000058226287,0.000023698452,0.000017295353,0.0008652886],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998492,0.000015593787,0.0000049710093,0.000033480785,0.00005347862,0.00004317869],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998735,0.000025123954,0.000034764056,0.000022585169,0.00002839482,0.000015542364],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011077531,0.00018435111,0.00017211406,0.00016296699,0.00024383097,0.00022381569,0.00014661823,0.00016356216,0.0013243549],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026888502,0.00018955053,0.00015216443,0.000136638,0.00020106552,0.00018788644,0.00014865225,0.00030294075,0.00027311454],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000079240155,0.000008882727,0.00044861686,0.00002819226,0.000002605865,0.00007795833,0.00006394461,0.00014287612,0.99661285,0.000049551392,0.000033374763,0.00245191],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005772847,0.00018050474,0.008065115,0.0000024400053,0.0000071993763,0.00018667876,0.00008181667,0.0010588911,0.9891912,0.000029397148,0.0011838818,0.0000071925956],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006247459,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015196747,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013243549,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000155966,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000991705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044304132},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2001277530","doi":"10.1179/1743284714y.0000000573","title":"Reactive friction stir processing of AA 5052–TiO<sub>2</sub> nanocomposite: process–microstructure–mechanical characteristics","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":84,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Friction stir processing; Microstructure; Nanocomposite; Alloy; Composite material; Ceramic; Ductility (Earth science); Aluminium; Brittleness; Metallurgy; Titanium; Nanoparticle; Grain size; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.004310459676247462,"score_gpt":0.19225285280684887,"score_spread":0.1879423931306014,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2001277530","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9912015,0.00038608167,0.0065875724,0.000020383557,0.0000158388,0.000021190635,0.000061920226,0.00012303154,0.0015824322],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946819,0.00009951371,0.003674615,0.0000090985395,0.000004438493,0.00000913058,0.000044723554,0.000024281664,0.0014522541],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998894,0.0000076223646,0.0000062575914,0.000029691088,0.000047216603,0.000019876628],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999018,0.000017402448,0.000036610072,0.000008126099,0.000024278497,0.000011785422],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012570377,0.0002538653,0.00017126017,0.00021549567,0.00015455057,0.00022413002,0.00015509591,0.00025188611,0.000817768],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015903226,0.00015383265,0.00014655729,0.00013549675,0.0001809475,0.00017458145,0.000086356486,0.00017110218,0.0003359932],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023689108,0.0000040958466,0.00004699296,0.000010589233,8.5209285e-7,0.000012790449,0.0000074915524,0.00005514285,0.99903584,0.000013835826,0.000010859347,0.0007777631],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031433287,0.00008189462,0.0016154728,8.227388e-7,0.000004872124,0.00005321143,0.000007310619,0.0010618129,0.9965963,0.000006649479,0.0005657323,0.0000029063222],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011863834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003278472,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011863834,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026719403,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011475355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002735734},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002968159","doi":"10.1016/j.matdes.2014.11.034","title":"Laminate squeeze casting of carbon fiber reinforced aluminum matrix composites","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials & Design (1980-2015)","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":99,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Composite material; Materials science; Casting; Aluminium; Matrix (chemical analysis); Fiber","score_opus":0.01274893661608365,"score_gpt":0.2192145204399409,"score_spread":0.20646558382385727,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002968159","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98787117,0.00059711846,0.004093009,0.000020383808,0.000040538584,0.000022111859,0.000072652125,0.00017231207,0.0071106604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9833614,0.00031547123,0.006119992,0.000009987845,0.0000103870625,0.000009398249,0.00007818356,0.000067699155,0.010027333],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998411,0.000012321374,0.0000059132694,0.000022447397,0.00009139451,0.000026743823],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984777,0.00002443143,0.000032630694,0.000025345838,0.00004914178,0.000020679156],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023154772,0.00024232526,0.0002941203,0.0004952845,0.00036586824,0.00039224385,0.00023000529,0.00017720734,0.0022636682],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021773762,0.00021975109,0.00023545796,0.0003524744,0.00020999879,0.00027747484,0.00022931183,0.00048553103,0.0003834939],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009755392,0.000046894635,0.000257088,0.00006519784,0.000004181132,0.0000578365,0.000072613824,0.0010207654,0.9897063,0.00030780942,0.00009054138,0.008273256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000863941,0.00029749426,0.0034090357,0.000008149621,0.000010279239,0.0000437477,0.00002427731,0.0027669906,0.991115,0.000023119135,0.0022870328,0.0000062447957],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027361899,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020592969,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027361899,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005214392,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004434989,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0075727105},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007676574","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.706-709.655","title":"Investigating the Potential of TiB&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;-Based Composites with Ti and Fe Additives as Wettable Cathode","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec; Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Sintering; Microstructure; Wetting; Aluminium; Composite material; Sessile drop technique; Electron microprobe; Porosity; Metallurgy; Scanning electron microscope; Optical microscope; Ceramic; Compaction","score_opus":0.008583649708498982,"score_gpt":0.19615183898685087,"score_spread":0.1875681892783519,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2007676574","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9925954,0.0013625082,0.0040863864,0.000022727521,0.000017345945,0.000011196554,0.000045736448,0.000059165857,0.001799499],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9935587,0.00069120637,0.0044671884,0.000010950797,0.000005170709,0.000006736959,0.00006506452,0.00001790857,0.0011770192],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999596,0.000003866319,0.00000182022,0.0000068015006,0.000016111384,0.000011858463],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999232,0.000015539936,0.000017028762,0.000005975629,0.000026852827,0.000011375018],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009907985,0.00020707419,0.00018284908,0.00016383047,0.0001357936,0.00031282572,0.00021758032,0.00025543958,0.0008661754],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013039501,0.00010333156,0.00015847792,0.00010997709,0.000149897,0.00028127868,0.00014386863,0.00017675424,0.0003226093],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005653047,0.0000065772438,0.00016786139,0.000061144885,0.0000033368233,0.00007816038,0.000012688274,0.00011726955,0.99833965,0.00006431813,0.0000091907905,0.0010832554],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036652305,0.00016175296,0.0011560498,0.0000035804283,0.000011713268,0.00016567144,0.000035916677,0.00079815445,0.9966577,0.0000267231,0.00097586133,0.0000031722197],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033066113,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009632311,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008661754,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009581591,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012409974,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028976202},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007983601","doi":"10.1179/096797800680974","title":"Influence of firing temperature on correlation between thermal shock and mechanical impact resistance of refractory castables","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"British Ceramic Transactions","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Thermal shock; Materials science; Composite material; Modulus; Thermal expansion; Elastic modulus; Refractory (planetary science); Shock (circulatory); Young's modulus; Aluminium; Thermal; Impact resistance; Work (physics); Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.005403722040088008,"score_gpt":0.1951887723732368,"score_spread":0.1897850503331488,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2007983601","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988293,0.00024907404,0.0004436208,0.000005375937,0.0000032666403,0.0000053951353,0.000069049696,0.000017456918,0.000377438],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999438,0.000059170136,0.00016042258,0.000002739333,0.0000012725361,0.0000025189177,0.000068485555,0.000006969429,0.00026049314],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967,0.000023828534,0.000024292649,0.00005760473,0.00016049229,0.000063713574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99893683,0.00039684738,0.00022289215,0.00009905145,0.00029735526,0.00004701905],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033227087,0.00027623744,0.00036955014,0.00049468153,0.00017698799,0.0004247457,0.00024884028,0.00031763746,0.0013466118],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015829629,0.00021693505,0.00027967824,0.0003211067,0.00027229346,0.00022151753,0.00014275491,0.00032571363,0.00028848872],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00086695666,0.000031394644,0.012743128,0.00008939946,0.00003250959,0.00023523808,0.00012334136,0.002090779,0.9783905,0.000050292376,0.000038853224,0.0053075156],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010208481,0.0009083414,0.12544897,0.000009027358,0.000049234968,0.00030986968,0.00016779311,0.0030295523,0.8695651,0.000038691473,0.00043429228,0.000028959317],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013509999,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017690083,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013509999,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022817533,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012168069,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045048594},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2008011685","doi":"10.1007/s11663-014-0289-3","title":"Fabrication of Al-TiB2 Nanocomposites by Flux-Assisted Melt Stirring","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Nanocomposite; Transmission electron microscopy; Nanoparticle; Indentation hardness; Fabrication; Aluminium; Scanning electron microscope; Metallurgy; Composite material; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.017977759551510077,"score_gpt":0.20897925666455053,"score_spread":0.19100149711304046,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2008011685","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9721389,0.0009199509,0.015056556,0.00010500595,0.00010093884,0.00006769544,0.0004278459,0.0007688362,0.010414314],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.982067,0.0002239536,0.012504746,0.000023081431,0.000019698004,0.000063194864,0.00020047597,0.00009874527,0.004799242],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984753,0.000010488681,0.000013058842,0.000050534192,0.000045840872,0.000032382926],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999292,0.000012803583,0.000016069645,0.000010135715,0.000019982659,0.000011696504],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020198378,0.00037765215,0.00027755316,0.0004063408,0.00038225818,0.00033792338,0.0003092793,0.0003037575,0.00212905],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016507787,0.00025813017,0.00019571613,0.00028635704,0.0001460577,0.0003512055,0.00022903846,0.00046223926,0.00060796435],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037462225,0.000008057446,0.00002414622,0.00003606994,0.0000018112946,0.00002328244,0.000021873497,0.00004211545,0.99854326,0.000091861395,0.00004816203,0.0011218851],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000087194985,0.00003816439,0.00027235833,0.0000022142196,0.0000028373636,0.000029770628,0.000013879264,0.0009413988,0.9970854,0.00002780679,0.0015734927,0.000003971091],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00044737174,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017140231,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00212905,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003122512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014409928,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0071223974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2008209564","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.343-346.267","title":"Synthesis and Characterization of Cryomilled SiC Reinforced Al Coatings","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec; Pyrogenesis (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Characterization (materials science); Metallurgy; Composite material; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.005911450376521474,"score_gpt":0.1843364141552629,"score_spread":0.17842496377874142,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2008209564","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99188715,0.0005681857,0.0045078374,0.000035535046,0.000029366633,0.000044057724,0.00029573214,0.00008648488,0.0025456387],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98992646,0.00025584872,0.007122764,0.000029048375,0.000010457555,0.000019085795,0.0002617325,0.00004253496,0.0023320646],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998092,0.000008197701,0.000010112987,0.00003482068,0.000110514986,0.000027227527],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967766,0.000051780742,0.000062563704,0.00005505134,0.00013179569,0.000021139036],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024567966,0.00015695182,0.00022546579,0.00041246947,0.00033608146,0.00027518466,0.00025203938,0.00028118858,0.0012988218],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003861554,0.00017268151,0.00017257914,0.00021703808,0.0001932574,0.00018616984,0.00012941334,0.00032782642,0.00024969204],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030601484,0.000008715436,0.00018274385,0.000024987878,0.0000027473393,0.000025571619,0.000023478597,0.0001810406,0.9973568,0.000034038167,0.000053939857,0.0020754477],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004466767,0.00009561998,0.0054208613,0.0000021431188,0.0000036584163,0.000046266854,0.000013926569,0.0010822796,0.9922673,0.000011845652,0.0010475968,0.0000039804627],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014928344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0041506975,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014928344,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040384944,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029116846,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00434494},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2008514338","doi":"10.1007/s11661-011-0865-y","title":"Mechanisms of Soldering Formation on Coated Core Pins","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Chrysler (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Intermetallic; Soldering; Materials science; Casting; Metallurgy; Core (optical fiber); Die casting; Aluminium; Alloy; Die (integrated circuit); Composite material","score_opus":0.04322850180921235,"score_gpt":0.19138607523935966,"score_spread":0.1481575734301473,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2008514338","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96108156,0.0005775146,0.0232176,0.000094408366,0.00008055124,0.000080230246,0.000054871958,0.00048094185,0.014332368],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99485457,0.00009337649,0.0019520906,0.000008405607,0.000004658684,0.000009256755,0.00002474417,0.000022105587,0.0030306976],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998512,0.000016068578,0.000005812786,0.00003092099,0.000056159133,0.000039838516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978703,0.00006068827,0.000041506042,0.000040757703,0.00004212382,0.000027993317],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023352607,0.0003490494,0.00030885972,0.00045969267,0.00054974976,0.0007609392,0.0006820279,0.00048970093,0.0047700875],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051715266,0.0005658026,0.00031045507,0.00012992152,0.00055111747,0.0007577835,0.00053868425,0.0003565713,0.00071725255],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041155284,0.00007343355,0.0027910976,0.00030561647,0.000031304346,0.0014767314,0.00080355286,0.010289587,0.91759926,0.04862198,0.00094776665,0.016648225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034657478,0.00026014412,0.0041927793,0.000015588192,0.00002575692,0.000583144,0.00019349072,0.0336035,0.95500016,0.0030222938,0.0030454546,0.000023174121],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003885807,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004241938,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0047700875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039363487,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021849797,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015957594},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2009829168","doi":"10.1007/s11663-014-0081-4","title":"Coating of 6028 Aluminum Alloy Using Aluminum Piston Alloy and Al-Si Alloy-Based Nanocomposites Produced by the Addition of Al-Ti5-B1 to the Matrix Melt","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian MPS Society for Mucopolysaccharide and Related Diseases","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Alloy; Coating; Eutectic system; Microstructure; Indentation hardness; Metallurgy; Layer (electronics); Scanning electron microscope; Composite material","score_opus":0.011017639796407245,"score_gpt":0.2190139563023106,"score_spread":0.20799631650590336,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2009829168","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99534565,0.00042297036,0.0014048084,0.000019181532,0.000035854962,0.0000103139655,0.00004743406,0.000086749445,0.0026270817],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947967,0.00018521636,0.0018886348,0.0000136328645,0.00000666392,0.0000067823403,0.00007903431,0.000028513006,0.0029949145],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982697,0.000007778669,0.000010907756,0.00003969564,0.00007190955,0.000042763546],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999026,0.000010299867,0.000023577708,0.000010886507,0.00003064816,0.000021957067],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010174134,0.00035440578,0.00023635903,0.00033403872,0.00017600601,0.00023190942,0.00019772611,0.00035944284,0.0014973546],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001529447,0.00026134576,0.00027100265,0.000192949,0.00015035307,0.00017812195,0.00016230065,0.00025321913,0.0003710947],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033013835,0.0000061364276,0.000062817664,0.00002076295,0.0000030857836,0.00003120052,0.000013738295,0.00007284697,0.9990884,0.000028395316,0.00002081531,0.0006187046],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003956794,0.00009045146,0.001333061,0.00000276975,0.00001131483,0.00004212253,0.00001438365,0.0010590784,0.9967661,0.00000798652,0.00066529406,0.000003528255],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009157346,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003124244,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014973546,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022259902,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014432755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0050091743},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2009998519","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2006.11.038","title":"Effects of silicon on the metallurgy and sintering response of Al–Ni–Mg PM Alloys","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Silicon; Metallurgy; Intermetallic; Sintering; Ultimate tensile strength; Microstructure; Ternary operation; Powder metallurgy; Aluminium; Nickel; Electron microprobe; Hardening (computing); Composite material; Alloy","score_opus":0.004892116836693399,"score_gpt":0.1718313801817518,"score_spread":0.1669392633450584,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2009998519","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986737,0.00022797857,0.00017005595,0.000028444607,0.0000109101475,0.0000034005334,0.00004430378,0.000017117973,0.00082407426],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99916255,0.00009165507,0.0001109984,0.000020627711,0.0000049785804,0.000002087557,0.00003891156,0.000010951357,0.00055721786],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986625,0.000018480885,0.000010870592,0.00002328911,0.000035849476,0.000045260367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995497,0.00024291012,0.000064259766,0.000037482354,0.000071917646,0.00003367477],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002379275,0.00020220617,0.00025573905,0.00019657586,0.00021205047,0.00029817387,0.00018523564,0.00032183487,0.0028788846],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00061025575,0.00022038961,0.00018607259,0.00018041859,0.00029042488,0.00022011198,0.00018686915,0.00021355356,0.0002913173],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011839268,0.000024565245,0.0013172235,0.00007548501,0.000019988856,0.0001819849,0.000118304924,0.0010301548,0.9937443,0.00008641253,0.000097064534,0.002120595],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021455315,0.00033006,0.0075309966,0.0000052156106,0.000015211832,0.00007174896,0.00011555663,0.0029416021,0.98846495,0.000027594682,0.0004692114,0.0000064240903],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009862595,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00189787,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028788846,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024087702,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000190174,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009630799},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010149126","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2014.11.063","title":"Comment on “High-temperature mechanical and fatigue properties of cast alloys intended for use in exhaust manifolds” by Ekström et Al. (Mater. Sci. Eng. A 616 (2014) 78)","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Microstructure; Elongation; Materials science; Thermal conductivity; Composite material; Metallurgy; Ultimate tensile strength","score_opus":0.01869557031737765,"score_gpt":0.2075219884711953,"score_spread":0.18882641815381765,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2010149126","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00089723204,0.0025149917,0.00041899577,0.887679,0.1047288,0.00005785272,0.00052388414,0.00021379057,0.0029655541],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0023604387,0.00087922055,0.00029698835,0.96155304,0.028251337,0.00006348565,0.00008670212,0.00003926766,0.0064695175],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9945162,0.00054650335,0.0008602588,0.0010223546,0.0023968318,0.00065790344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9868378,0.0062114876,0.0012894705,0.0005655351,0.0041038673,0.0009918028],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0055749584,0.0017299248,0.002023948,0.001099992,0.004047893,0.0026298084,0.0046287775,0.06702264,0.006446563],"category_scores_gemma":[0.019976003,0.0012917878,0.002701608,0.0007741584,0.0046922844,0.0031576678,0.0025859834,0.044657793,0.01486795],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000115471026,0.00004719753,0.0002851388,0.00013148827,0.000026623886,0.00049104774,0.00011372939,0.00006523212,0.00062700664,0.00082853565,0.9944871,0.0027815306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019174878,0.00017808008,0.0037119414,0.00037105472,0.00009589263,0.0010137698,0.0003962715,0.0003547549,0.0026475277,0.004665859,0.98623383,0.00013915155],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013159684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013795053,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06702264,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0039109914,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0045319023,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029483557},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010558422","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2011.02.079","title":"Synthesis and consolidation via spark plasma sintering of nanostructured Al-5356/B4C composite","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; University of Ottawa; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Spark plasma sintering; Materials science; Extrusion; Sintering; Composite number; Fabrication; Indentation hardness; Alloy; Nanocomposite; Consolidation (business); Composite material; Metallurgy; Microstructure","score_opus":0.011034538255506836,"score_gpt":0.173204310153149,"score_spread":0.16216977189764215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2010558422","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.991034,0.000362843,0.002433019,0.000024670946,0.000040720846,0.000031146636,0.00013443077,0.00014542295,0.0057937126],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944886,0.00010282197,0.0024729585,0.00000792825,0.0000045748516,0.000014083956,0.00009654588,0.000027276048,0.0027851886],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991643,0.0000029834764,0.000006971941,0.000018484354,0.0000379516,0.000017278346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995065,0.0000043070604,0.000010072814,0.000009068772,0.000015852838,0.000010038693],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011102256,0.00016755254,0.00027250123,0.00035914296,0.0002572673,0.00030249197,0.00018835225,0.00018414996,0.001776598],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009696558,0.00021586336,0.00017442339,0.00024053897,0.00017858538,0.00021621706,0.00016505238,0.00025260882,0.00038404836],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004830814,0.000012727942,0.00010566915,0.000028927458,0.000002396697,0.00002875736,0.00001849746,0.00018668237,0.9976973,0.00015763873,0.00004212928,0.0016710339],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008512287,0.00006485457,0.0008937491,0.000001563974,0.000004306829,0.000021030633,0.000012141813,0.00092332484,0.9970004,0.000024952165,0.0010430706,0.000002118114],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00073730666,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00275877,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001776598,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028434113,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038667355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005943358},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2011030378","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.m2010171","title":"FCC Surface Precipitation in Cu-Zn-Al after Low Angle GA&lt;SUP&gt;+&lt;/SUP&gt; Ion Irradiation","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Bar Association","funders":"Universiteit Antwerpen; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek","keywords":"Materials science; Irradiation; Precipitation; Transmission electron microscopy; Alloy; Ion; Sputtering; Ion beam; Crystallography; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Metallurgy; Thin film; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.005757689615292772,"score_gpt":0.1907370297221414,"score_spread":0.18497934010684863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2011030378","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976132,0.0005419939,0.00063247315,0.000019053834,0.000009141546,0.000005765028,0.00010673998,0.00004777492,0.0010238461],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979097,0.00015395638,0.0005336056,0.0000143249,0.0000028163938,0.0000048571906,0.0001311641,0.000023975927,0.0012255127],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989045,0.0000067996034,0.0000035455573,0.000020375624,0.00004675294,0.000032034328],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989974,0.000020861398,0.000023145216,0.0000140584325,0.000031778363,0.000010403414],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000057240082,0.00013911139,0.00025787117,0.00016843932,0.00024015649,0.00026994228,0.00018129066,0.00021791106,0.00083591265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017103774,0.00018123622,0.00010229381,0.00018721422,0.00020760638,0.000097569035,0.00015959721,0.00020767191,0.00023682146],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012268216,0.000005557143,0.0004816908,0.00003002837,0.0000064502115,0.000127743,0.00005980774,0.00021044034,0.9976865,0.000025199202,0.000056517576,0.0011873342],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008540811,0.00005628035,0.006558214,0.0000022743577,0.000009786496,0.000118859156,0.00005033303,0.00054009556,0.99178255,0.000012151426,0.00085715327,0.000003672303],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0046660546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005175346,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046660546,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030047653,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015241637,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009277821},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2011937691","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.690.351","title":"Effect of Al-Ti-B Based Master Alloys on Grain Refinement and Hot Tearing Susceptibility of AZ91E Magnesium Alloy","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Castability; Materials science; Tearing; Metallurgy; Alloy; Casting; Magnesium; Magnesium alloy; Composite material","score_opus":0.01636145261612687,"score_gpt":0.21502998892378103,"score_spread":0.19866853630765416,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2011937691","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976719,0.0009343945,0.000426345,0.00001914306,0.000009175214,0.000014810452,0.000076600576,0.000039175455,0.00080844597],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99689,0.00043238315,0.0011135256,0.00001832415,0.0000035700914,0.0000067348387,0.000094989366,0.000021494627,0.0014190912],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978095,0.000016500702,0.000019855981,0.000034695393,0.00011162373,0.000036228274],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980885,0.000026425676,0.000069723974,0.000017254322,0.000050181374,0.000027542319],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013526168,0.00030967584,0.0003199516,0.0003546951,0.00014029499,0.00029457186,0.00031887903,0.00027125547,0.00082466955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031071002,0.00019634658,0.00023412824,0.0002038483,0.00012278893,0.00017031697,0.00018510745,0.00024709076,0.0002060139],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019240013,0.000023398885,0.00043268586,0.00005454186,0.000009930338,0.000029809476,0.000021972459,0.00018737031,0.9973073,0.00001516002,0.00001832544,0.0017071419],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000073945575,0.00055918103,0.0060411505,0.0000045683196,0.000026218508,0.000040582083,0.000030185232,0.00047598875,0.99193573,0.000007311636,0.000867595,0.000004013345],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020346118,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004842688,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020346118,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002412995,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000145203,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004045546},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013791685","doi":"10.1016/s0925-8388(02)00129-9","title":"An investigation on the transformation of the decagonal phase to a B2 phase in Al–Cu–Co alloy during mechanical milling","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Alloy; Phase (matter); Materials science; Metallurgy; Quasicrystal; Transformation (genetics); Crystallography; Chemistry","score_opus":0.028791551062757,"score_gpt":0.24633863560419808,"score_spread":0.2175470845414411,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2013791685","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99767524,0.0003088545,0.0005654252,0.000024843666,0.000009539034,0.000010218364,0.00005935285,0.000021761434,0.0013247308],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999067,0.000068717134,0.0002420449,0.000007755415,0.000001917708,0.0000031288064,0.000038950086,0.000005914915,0.00056459475],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999317,0.0000069132657,0.0000034602924,0.000016149099,0.000023674313,0.000018004715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984086,0.000051381954,0.000032479675,0.000014486037,0.000050045957,0.000010668964],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009923133,0.00009581564,0.00012984696,0.00028577013,0.0004546478,0.0003248983,0.00020529659,0.000248629,0.0012242339],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030107124,0.00015652766,0.000107241525,0.00034468147,0.00030132625,0.0002983897,0.00009063691,0.0002698041,0.00014899908],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008699905,0.000042093787,0.002900906,0.00012690596,0.000007724941,0.00024087343,0.00027955585,0.00027350636,0.98931515,0.0003332258,0.00014541934,0.0054645296],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011943106,0.00019772835,0.017295158,0.0000043401424,0.000010928342,0.00014682632,0.00024865722,0.0016740507,0.97874993,0.000080547536,0.0015723116,0.000007668354],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002020621,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002473323,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002020621,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023228097,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019155383,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004095435},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013859675","doi":"10.1007/s11661-011-0663-6","title":"Nanostructure Particle-Reinforced Transient Liquid Phase Diffusion Bonding: a Comparative Study","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Eutectic system; Scanning electron microscope; Composite material; Particle (ecology); Alloy; Nanostructure; Phase (matter); Nanoparticle; Joint (building); Composite number; Diffusion; Aluminium; Diffusion bonding; Diffraction; Nanotechnology; Optics; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.03634528149534484,"score_gpt":0.24006646176479435,"score_spread":0.20372118026944952,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2013859675","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98850447,0.0018785753,0.004668718,0.000023354467,0.000023146704,0.000023464774,0.000032066397,0.000055786506,0.00479044],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936466,0.0008679538,0.0019387809,0.0000086393775,0.0000058899986,0.000010532774,0.00003499889,0.000018152215,0.0034683703],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985826,0.000019269504,0.0000037614566,0.000030274192,0.000059826452,0.000028554576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983263,0.000044273715,0.000030259704,0.000022970651,0.000057548095,0.000012308164],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002267714,0.0002060241,0.00039919824,0.00025774163,0.0003575926,0.00035182261,0.00046637456,0.00032758148,0.0031696048],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003064189,0.00017812943,0.00022338571,0.00029250482,0.00034321408,0.00067909755,0.00025775612,0.00029174003,0.0004649105],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002695279,0.00016970518,0.00043331602,0.00017554966,0.000018288627,0.0000874039,0.00017892262,0.0010707475,0.9869539,0.0009032511,0.00012650374,0.009612877],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018082768,0.0009217285,0.0030245192,0.000012029684,0.000060082213,0.00013847555,0.00022635078,0.009018754,0.9833802,0.00015270885,0.0030321276,0.000014924953],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00079754763,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011602014,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031696048,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035253994,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002353112,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010603368},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014651367","doi":"10.1007/s10853-008-3097-9","title":"Fluidity and microstructure of an Al–10% B4C composite","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Metallography; Composite number; Volume fraction; Composite material; Particle (ecology); Particle size; Mineralogy; Chemical engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0125490197933913,"score_gpt":0.21298065325512489,"score_spread":0.2004316334617336,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2014651367","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980227,0.00008289353,0.00046708412,0.000023014576,0.000010535725,0.0000039101856,0.00006205887,0.000033058885,0.0012946132],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987326,0.000021461534,0.00035861187,0.0000070685473,0.000004021649,0.0000027455255,0.00005709283,0.0000066330704,0.0008096761],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999274,0.0000047898466,0.000002715024,0.000016879661,0.000030171077,0.0000179753],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998714,0.000027089249,0.000023160876,0.0000058654937,0.000048139747,0.000024400526],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009963867,0.000119524695,0.0001377606,0.0004356866,0.00038781867,0.0002452018,0.000169413,0.0002691641,0.0017291979],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016780852,0.0001241716,0.00009915216,0.00015851238,0.00029360928,0.00020381993,0.000109284825,0.00020237995,0.00016207284],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002610966,0.000028646948,0.0006745822,0.000011686739,0.0000024138346,0.00008205167,0.000030477653,0.00043036597,0.997221,0.00011966466,0.000067764624,0.0010703644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027245827,0.00024796126,0.033547103,0.0000057021425,0.000016687267,0.00010830941,0.00015017853,0.015019323,0.9494977,0.000112512964,0.0012456663,0.000021716716],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004305471,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002991796,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004305471,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034332,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024302654,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008560836},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016304719","doi":"10.1007/s11665-014-1087-4","title":"Production of High-Strength Al/Al2O3/WC Composite by Accumulative Roll Bonding","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Accumulative roll bonding; Materials science; Microstructure; Composite number; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite material; Indentation hardness; Texture (cosmology); Deformation (meteorology); Aluminium; Elongation; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.006211669527142251,"score_gpt":0.18486429067078813,"score_spread":0.17865262114364588,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2016304719","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98653364,0.0003023869,0.0087229945,0.00003311347,0.00005015956,0.000039242303,0.0001539575,0.0004363563,0.003728086],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98900735,0.000111329486,0.008135018,0.000009924704,0.000008422265,0.000021512626,0.00009235385,0.00006695678,0.0025472043],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998963,0.0000048519096,0.0000068355907,0.000027694656,0.000043665023,0.000020752846],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999089,0.000008841546,0.00002620548,0.000015527312,0.000022128763,0.000018248771],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013999724,0.00033446826,0.00025377286,0.00052594766,0.0003792457,0.000287614,0.00022740407,0.00025212494,0.0012939712],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000106782834,0.00023476059,0.00027402298,0.00038271365,0.00016713656,0.00021691974,0.00026004954,0.00039575362,0.00044934757],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013250875,0.000010276892,0.000052056246,0.000016090497,0.000001654718,0.00002854782,0.000011562049,0.00010019197,0.9988127,0.000027127671,0.00002275831,0.0009039035],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004009118,0.000051217903,0.0009580566,0.0000012443417,0.00000805274,0.000023816447,0.00001189926,0.0007980672,0.9976252,0.00001015893,0.00050532515,0.00000287765],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000618824,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028954493,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012939712,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018014014,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024248331,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043287277},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016431896","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.519-521.1809","title":"Direct Chill Casting of CLAD Ingot","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Novelis (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Ingot; Fabrication; Brazing; Aerospace; Casting; Core (optical fiber); Bonding strength; Metallurgy; Composite material; Manufacturing engineering; Alloy; Engineering","score_opus":0.006164229211167829,"score_gpt":0.18507732541928093,"score_spread":0.1789130962081131,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2016431896","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89969337,0.002464661,0.043526806,0.00010518549,0.00035265888,0.00020064581,0.0006016106,0.0009185083,0.052136473],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9168433,0.0019245908,0.035324775,0.000053421027,0.00004177701,0.000033416225,0.0005794552,0.00029621838,0.044903044],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984777,0.000003595353,0.0000040094264,0.000018355135,0.00009753086,0.000028725612],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998797,0.000011734694,0.000026651745,0.000021135487,0.0000359416,0.000024709745],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015516795,0.00037309853,0.00029733247,0.0004611507,0.00023778462,0.00030501751,0.00019789925,0.00012263248,0.0022356098],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000092298804,0.0001701699,0.00023681085,0.00019693794,0.00023050321,0.00014287449,0.00023451741,0.0007582953,0.00078034523],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015252918,0.000019402574,0.00008078688,0.00004009039,0.0000013521361,0.00006413162,0.000024078689,0.00018241632,0.99591196,0.00026773624,0.00008844654,0.0033044543],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019117224,0.00005780987,0.0005371,0.0000059789913,0.0000030336544,0.000044284097,0.0000053642584,0.0007227902,0.99465597,0.00002323936,0.00394031,0.0000021720948],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003371307,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015447183,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003371307,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045381146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005651095,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007478893},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016677779","doi":"10.1366/11-06372","title":"X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) Investigation of the Surface Film on Magnesium Powders","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Spectroscopy","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Magnesium; Materials science; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Spectroscopy; X-ray spectroscopy; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Physics; Environmental chemistry","score_opus":0.007654445745303568,"score_gpt":0.19227108827606468,"score_spread":0.1846166425307611,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2016677779","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9930172,0.0015735459,0.002075836,0.000071447495,0.000027509841,0.000025442952,0.0006588364,0.0000709485,0.0024793262],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9914484,0.0014751579,0.0026153799,0.000083940424,0.000014758953,0.000034000393,0.0008263625,0.00002389454,0.0034781706],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998331,0.0000066646785,0.000008483994,0.00003653491,0.000093655835,0.000021468488],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999503,0.000008987646,0.000011331821,0.000003782026,0.00002110314,0.0000044946096],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000088444074,0.00036792838,0.0003185445,0.00043854362,0.00023411571,0.00025158058,0.00032524014,0.00050635904,0.0017040377],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012895152,0.00020499047,0.00034373472,0.00047815047,0.00017568242,0.0002730877,0.00019070148,0.00032701483,0.0002462319],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026165972,0.0000037009097,0.0003990542,0.000079165395,0.000006143564,0.00011000307,0.000038603477,0.000036071695,0.997778,0.0000316856,0.000045703557,0.0014456398],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000070221695,0.00019301503,0.033612795,0.000019404943,0.00003411307,0.00054561713,0.00030547177,0.0011546963,0.95953465,0.00007271329,0.0045102295,0.000010353241],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008565937,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010157016,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017040377,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016339395,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000743638,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005700588},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2018444561","doi":"10.1115/ijtc2006-12350","title":"Ultra-Mild Wear of Aluminum Alloys: Role of Silicon Particles","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Silicon; Aluminium; Materials science; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.006709885274792466,"score_gpt":0.17751387031245222,"score_spread":0.17080398503765976,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2018444561","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988984,0.00032091833,0.00037381207,0.0000062418517,0.000004189598,0.0000050851895,0.000011820657,0.000012354435,0.00036729174],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991304,0.000085145715,0.00022925304,0.0000046658065,0.0000024652818,0.0000019391673,0.00002549645,0.0000032388032,0.00051725213],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984396,0.000023612103,0.000009917994,0.000020867239,0.0000644709,0.00003713593],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999731,0.000053589054,0.00006806911,0.000030951614,0.000067017696,0.000049358943],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018737066,0.00023209013,0.00020631956,0.00027425692,0.00026061496,0.000450113,0.00020149289,0.00024132022,0.00096831855],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027524368,0.00017247647,0.00019818232,0.00008257933,0.00033778697,0.00029068085,0.00036457408,0.0001927798,0.00020623303],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002558115,0.000021580423,0.0021570392,0.000044085315,0.000010267082,0.00010120933,0.00007167227,0.00020069761,0.9941643,0.00006744773,0.000026511862,0.002879458],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009906402,0.00043890506,0.011802166,0.000004186042,0.000011613689,0.0001688563,0.00010735341,0.0013424995,0.98552793,0.000037055474,0.0005432023,0.0000063460734],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00072488654,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012257384,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00096831855,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014928279,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012721226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032393336},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019812067","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.519-521.1285","title":"Superplasticity in Coarse-Grained Al-Mg Alloys","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Novelis (Canada); Université du Québec à Chicoutimi; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Superplasticity; Materials science; Flow stress; Strain rate; Metallurgy; Deformation (meteorology); Ductility (Earth science); Strain (injury); Elongation; Alloy; Dynamic strain aging; Ultimate tensile strength; Stress (linguistics); Composite material; Creep","score_opus":0.005617831807111778,"score_gpt":0.1930974236737973,"score_spread":0.18747959186668553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019812067","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971546,0.000760824,0.0013538466,0.000009999717,0.0000034046377,0.000010790074,0.000041307554,0.00003183063,0.0006333625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99915946,0.00012265772,0.00040392176,0.0000035651658,0.0000025571912,0.0000027315662,0.000022480728,0.0000028973761,0.00027983284],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997913,0.000020123996,0.000017593757,0.00005047057,0.00009167899,0.000028778115],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996958,0.00006208322,0.00014572685,0.000036877576,0.000032686337,0.000026839347],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001633368,0.00024246205,0.000255643,0.00093617046,0.00019414852,0.0002875394,0.0002125448,0.0002637576,0.0005585579],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004352325,0.00022331116,0.0001998564,0.00040493847,0.00037879442,0.00039960508,0.00021755915,0.00019961737,0.00010618609],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000113246235,0.00001194914,0.0029203175,0.00003302134,0.000004239828,0.00016323639,0.00004881276,0.0015987034,0.9926146,0.00014980086,0.000009605763,0.0023324494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000083512605,0.0003971164,0.06911777,0.000007295556,0.000011688948,0.00044949277,0.000052301562,0.0070763077,0.9217108,0.00033441366,0.00082168763,0.000012764257],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011722601,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025553764,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011722601,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029890562,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013172507,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023308396},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019895798","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2003.08.049","title":"In situ fabrication of Al3Ti particle reinforced aluminium alloy metal–matrix composites","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":179,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"University of Leeds","keywords":"Materials science; Fabrication; Aluminium; Composite material; Alloy; Aluminide; Metallurgy; Dispersion (optics); Titanium aluminide; Particle (ecology); Aluminium alloy; Flux (metallurgy); Intermetallic","score_opus":0.0092084021476613,"score_gpt":0.20514813127254883,"score_spread":0.19593972912488752,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019895798","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9850553,0.00046291633,0.009063934,0.0000614247,0.00008404107,0.000026540909,0.00012111349,0.0002809039,0.0048437654],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9849145,0.00016219408,0.01138228,0.000019490753,0.000013795729,0.000022503486,0.00007898371,0.000054944034,0.0033514241],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998579,0.0000083262885,0.0000069462076,0.000039081347,0.000058456884,0.000029356512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989057,0.000020804227,0.000033036245,0.00002393949,0.00001863686,0.000013022654],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014744021,0.0002605126,0.00025518544,0.0001781894,0.0003591337,0.00030541938,0.00030971956,0.0003462102,0.0013061583],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014939115,0.00035064897,0.000227104,0.0001430086,0.00017295868,0.00023707765,0.00021011876,0.00048355307,0.00036968937],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011763242,0.0000056543126,0.000020532116,0.000014378662,0.0000014215976,0.000016993987,0.000022041802,0.000080684644,0.9992829,0.000050189814,0.000019975496,0.0004734698],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026469081,0.0000200032,0.0002319152,6.615043e-7,0.0000021996439,0.000020501831,0.000009064629,0.00047426595,0.99874485,0.000008101741,0.00048422365,0.0000016679311],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006479717,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032108678,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013061583,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003148021,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020197705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043694973},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019997182","doi":"10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.10.096","title":"Precipitation strengthening of Al–B4C metal matrix composites alloyed with Sc and Zr","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Precipitation hardening; Precipitation; Volume fraction; Isothermal process; Composite material; Composite number; Metal; Strengthening mechanisms of materials; Alloy; Metallurgy; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.008288468742801203,"score_gpt":0.21169828042074973,"score_spread":0.20340981167794853,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019997182","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99696296,0.0004883995,0.0004572687,0.000029094343,0.000028848252,0.000009071473,0.000056366065,0.00008780529,0.0018801362],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987662,0.000056735647,0.0002613723,0.0000075036146,0.0000037344707,0.000002645655,0.000027610955,0.000014698385,0.0008596187],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976546,0.00003079072,0.000014904338,0.000041319683,0.0000914884,0.00005601157],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975425,0.000036462414,0.000056343528,0.000024385292,0.00009539273,0.000033205924],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026522245,0.0003873744,0.0003494977,0.0006167282,0.00042889663,0.00037366236,0.00037625406,0.00040752554,0.0024582844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033997445,0.00030506027,0.00026481238,0.00032937023,0.00034562533,0.00024043395,0.00023021658,0.00030477336,0.00036471922],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003855326,0.00001580171,0.0002683383,0.000063400934,0.000011493741,0.000049286413,0.00004158922,0.00042399933,0.9974045,0.000063785614,0.000076878525,0.0011953812],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014642459,0.00014225965,0.0024154864,0.0000045234337,0.000024301065,0.00003877219,0.000043629552,0.0020342811,0.9946292,0.000018537148,0.00062966347,0.000004855362],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024939706,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043212296,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024939706,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035694207,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002979346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008223772},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020722006","doi":"10.1179/174328408x339099","title":"Effects of magnesium on surface quality of AA6061 extrusions","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Extrusion; Die swell; Scanning electron microscope; Volume (thermodynamics); Aluminium; Metallurgy; Surface roughness; Surface finish; Magnesium; Alloy; Magnesium alloy; Composite material","score_opus":0.012276223325482267,"score_gpt":0.2174523358380055,"score_spread":0.20517611251252324,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020722006","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99870324,0.00044540365,0.00045139785,0.000009949019,0.000004025752,0.0000052070573,0.000063845706,0.000015067839,0.00030175855],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984894,0.00014048548,0.0006991753,0.000011064663,0.0000052318833,0.0000048879283,0.00018863831,0.000031271808,0.00042979003],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991487,0.00016591739,0.00008359161,0.00013586073,0.0003474421,0.00011839772],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987595,0.00054187124,0.0003029714,0.00011015392,0.00022350004,0.00006200787],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005814781,0.00029293515,0.0005566592,0.00032182352,0.00024752013,0.0007191995,0.00018962481,0.0002913142,0.00084841176],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018450402,0.0002191838,0.00045375217,0.00040999035,0.0002910866,0.00032345374,0.00030680533,0.00030284663,0.00017718284],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011465991,0.000045099652,0.0069978423,0.000064202366,0.000047000183,0.00017357386,0.00012419277,0.0006860742,0.9819326,0.000025545782,0.00002067794,0.0087365955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022142744,0.001808557,0.057909615,0.0000052471682,0.00006118076,0.00015006188,0.00008655835,0.0010674701,0.9382587,0.000029077093,0.0005897587,0.000011614792],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00053979777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008889735,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00084841176,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019919737,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000092793794,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030751824},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020837856","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.416-418.395","title":"Spreading Mechanism of Molten Al-Alloys on TiC Substrates","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Mechanism (biology); Metallurgy","score_opus":0.011982447589670748,"score_gpt":0.21003999107061017,"score_spread":0.19805754348093943,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020837856","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965353,0.00028662998,0.0019333257,0.000010301437,0.000008213516,0.000014836842,0.00006667063,0.000039515704,0.0011051028],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974849,0.00021206356,0.0013442095,0.0000040638706,0.0000020157684,0.0000046414098,0.00008159468,0.000006732903,0.000859727],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998349,0.000010297313,0.000010416241,0.000026594695,0.00008339285,0.000034380002],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983096,0.00003779817,0.0000380352,0.000023724202,0.000053357115,0.000016026594],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001010402,0.00026225383,0.00020301327,0.0003708247,0.00014245237,0.0003111885,0.0003969116,0.0002056218,0.0010573132],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032085512,0.00015628398,0.00020776756,0.00019733737,0.00016170902,0.0002291457,0.00015801708,0.00019578332,0.00021207637],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051630355,0.0000070390556,0.00056771917,0.000042988835,0.0000051455927,0.00012978668,0.000052718508,0.000979685,0.9950134,0.00015427844,0.00002704596,0.0029685686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004195763,0.000119379285,0.003998291,0.0000050277763,0.0000069773073,0.00012039753,0.00005143942,0.012181976,0.98297024,0.000042268828,0.0004923233,0.0000073835467],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020589277,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021272018,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020589277,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029710887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001297613,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040938854},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2021981912","doi":"10.1016/s0043-1648(00)00475-0","title":"Microstructural characterization of mechanically mixed layer and wear debris in sliding wear of an Al alloy and an Al based composite","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wear","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":215,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"University of Manitoba","keywords":"Materials science; Alloy; Scanning electron microscope; Composite number; Intermetallic; Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy; Metallurgy; Transmission electron microscopy; Microstructure; Composite material; Metal matrix composite; Oxide; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.008337900226903077,"score_gpt":0.2071393150423498,"score_spread":0.19880141481544672,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2021981912","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99887866,0.00011289011,0.00059779524,0.0000070592932,0.0000046902182,0.000004271408,0.00006279346,0.000016206648,0.00031569306],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991173,0.000016022104,0.00035188615,0.0000044579356,0.0000014122136,0.0000031818713,0.000053916832,0.0000036635201,0.00044821308],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987686,0.0000065604377,0.000009077395,0.000022957216,0.0000629675,0.000021609665],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965906,0.00006749776,0.00005878872,0.000036171285,0.00015172898,0.000026809967],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014316072,0.00012573614,0.00015676787,0.0005116999,0.0004301374,0.0002534133,0.00021892671,0.00037718675,0.0011818148],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033614764,0.00021963,0.00017566801,0.00021305976,0.0003420315,0.00022201528,0.00013849582,0.0002108937,0.00011849338],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041960957,0.000024822368,0.005887093,0.000042188287,0.000014319524,0.0001563648,0.0002046672,0.0004462016,0.9895948,0.000068474554,0.00006414818,0.0030773615],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013529601,0.00047563584,0.23931666,0.000008423103,0.00004243446,0.0007203282,0.00069022103,0.0064786123,0.75055563,0.00007916823,0.0016029796,0.000016458327],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023263057,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043477146,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023263057,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020808635,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014464305,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004625559},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2022598621","doi":"10.1179/1879139514y.0000000145","title":"Effects of compaction technique on processing response of aluminium PM alloys","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Compaction; Powder metallurgy; Pressing; Materials science; Aluminium; Sintering; Metallurgy; Ultimate tensile strength; Die (integrated circuit); Alloy; Aluminium powder; Hot isostatic pressing; Aluminium alloy; Composite material","score_opus":0.0051590882328327575,"score_gpt":0.1886103036112408,"score_spread":0.18345121537840803,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2022598621","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965341,0.0013455877,0.0012392766,0.000019652656,0.000014961707,0.000025908772,0.00008414022,0.000031003063,0.00070538186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99628675,0.0007103654,0.0021416675,0.000034268196,0.0000102517615,0.000017528875,0.00012313483,0.00002817422,0.00064787356],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993267,0.00013714831,0.00009867585,0.00010794769,0.00025125797,0.000078335994],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99910825,0.00037326998,0.00022928687,0.00008716636,0.00017380441,0.000028260314],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004769769,0.00036737183,0.0004249314,0.00035798585,0.00022499012,0.00038401777,0.00023583298,0.00031656816,0.0015070775],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015300333,0.00030746037,0.00022803983,0.00048027845,0.00021454012,0.00028269875,0.000264557,0.00029431836,0.00027943944],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00054987526,0.00003229113,0.0021632325,0.0001829279,0.000021590413,0.00017047863,0.00012746602,0.00030162875,0.99000645,0.000018309467,0.00003531269,0.0063903765],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013162221,0.0019735198,0.04161465,0.000016670754,0.00007877159,0.00043707064,0.00019762067,0.0007238998,0.9534638,0.000017263306,0.0014473102,0.000016258073],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007422422,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002032269,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015070775,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017180057,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001410199,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005041659},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023359637","doi":"10.1179/cmq.2003.42.2.149","title":"Extruded Graphite Pellets in Magnesia-Based Castables","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Pellets; Graphite; Materials science; Flake; Corrosion; Carbon fibers; Magnesium; Filler (materials); Metallurgy; Steelmaking; Composite material; Extrusion; Composite number","score_opus":0.0061515379389400805,"score_gpt":0.15881503542164546,"score_spread":0.15266349748270538,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023359637","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98879296,0.0018814234,0.002797073,0.000058586713,0.00006954877,0.000025419158,0.00028901844,0.00018214836,0.005903949],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98963004,0.00088873575,0.0027246142,0.000023429451,0.000012733052,0.0000070041906,0.00027500445,0.000058023357,0.006380452],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998609,0.000015778538,0.000009006722,0.000021145372,0.000068161564,0.000024940082],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986184,0.00002242704,0.00004339336,0.000015385916,0.000033568616,0.000023292561],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011196825,0.00034350905,0.00021717284,0.00049108133,0.00014974085,0.00036614283,0.00023068019,0.00021393385,0.0013798875],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019918311,0.00014142174,0.00018887703,0.00025825252,0.00016951337,0.00023560933,0.00014600452,0.00040851915,0.00046431067],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014852382,0.000022549322,0.00015675757,0.00010100684,0.000007409566,0.00027802045,0.000032013246,0.00020023114,0.995426,0.00023855123,0.000051413164,0.0033375598],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000060339335,0.00023969008,0.0019864822,0.000013452212,0.0000093813105,0.00012356087,0.000023500283,0.00024750415,0.9947636,0.000029904011,0.0025524248,0.000004383325],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00080942037,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031703508,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013798875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001630898,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014943104,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046161413},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023652849","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2014.10.074","title":"Mechanical properties of a bi-continuous Cu–Cr3C2 composite","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Fracture toughness; Flexural strength; Volume fraction; Composite number; Porosity; Vickers hardness test; Carbide; Toughness; Microstructure","score_opus":0.008801970931168766,"score_gpt":0.16987129300520729,"score_spread":0.1610693220740385,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023652849","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972536,0.0002273099,0.0003703243,0.000021203852,0.00002288236,0.000004906383,0.000121541256,0.00006258001,0.001915742],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976428,0.000033754048,0.00036822155,0.000009552562,0.000004480698,0.000004412275,0.00010041419,0.000012661269,0.0018236957],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997191,0.000016613429,0.000012223925,0.000059218844,0.0001384152,0.000054467775],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996092,0.000054895583,0.000061042316,0.000039824998,0.00015635106,0.000078811776],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002377724,0.00026539498,0.00023828051,0.00052685884,0.00032547122,0.00026832725,0.00039314266,0.00046650664,0.00377621],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039566268,0.0001969308,0.00015715352,0.00045164328,0.00023472075,0.00022002637,0.0001581621,0.00031964638,0.00048821676],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007972842,0.00004717065,0.00031939044,0.000044685494,0.000008529767,0.00007157406,0.000034349498,0.00040479237,0.9960985,0.00004210925,0.00019935488,0.001932165],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000046025467,0.0007364757,0.019375443,0.000009137083,0.000039002793,0.00012236154,0.000108456356,0.00901438,0.9686873,0.000025244854,0.0018054766,0.000030643438],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024902176,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030925542,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00377621,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023385606,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020832676,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012632728},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2024388628","doi":"10.1016/j.actamat.2003.10.034","title":"Interfacial phenomena in wettability of TiC by Al–Mg alloys","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Materialia","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":94,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Wetting; Sessile drop technique; Materials science; Ceramic; Drop (telecommunication); Kinetics; Adhesion; Argon; Atmospheric temperature range; Work (physics); Metallurgy; Composite material; Chemical engineering; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.008187697058965672,"score_gpt":0.19728682676024697,"score_spread":0.18909912970128132,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2024388628","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961876,0.00061378453,0.00064379425,0.000029314207,0.000013533781,0.000008767591,0.000035401456,0.00002908303,0.0024387017],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993755,0.00007483683,0.00006291984,0.000005606065,0.0000034410039,0.0000023298678,0.000022979297,0.00000441144,0.00044792416],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990463,0.000008204992,0.0000035431065,0.000013032602,0.000034818364,0.000035681605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998952,0.000025914374,0.000021822007,0.000007735854,0.000038384303,0.000010946247],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010728622,0.00019973521,0.00015492312,0.0004247277,0.00037774502,0.00044309697,0.00028331392,0.00021854628,0.0025247135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028708417,0.00014454612,0.00015998041,0.00023779893,0.00026877917,0.0003657861,0.00024496065,0.0002672256,0.00024448443],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024671652,0.000033970126,0.0021364603,0.00009415794,0.000019537225,0.00038659558,0.00025308854,0.0011581002,0.9890856,0.0020091806,0.00023692375,0.0043396526],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000233771,0.0001148565,0.020376828,0.000009740529,0.000025894878,0.0002542552,0.00046777332,0.02376495,0.9526791,0.00050488976,0.001761348,0.000016936165],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035050772,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026492733,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035050772,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004525261,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011344037,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008445978},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2024878952","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.433.325","title":"The Effects of Specimen Geometry on the Accuracy of Tensile Testing of Metallic Superplastic Materials","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Key engineering materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Thomas Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Superplasticity; Materials science; Tensile testing; Deformation (meteorology); Ultimate tensile strength; Gauge (firearms); Composite material; Metallurgy; Strain gauge; Alloy","score_opus":0.007444990383954504,"score_gpt":0.1779517870719715,"score_spread":0.17050679668801702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2024878952","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9406993,0.0012029883,0.055601183,0.00016420937,0.00010959712,0.00011921391,0.00027441367,0.00035902526,0.0014700646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9784681,0.00021552782,0.02045214,0.000046925645,0.000011175162,0.000046163692,0.0002087201,0.0000977952,0.00045342924],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99605656,0.0010239233,0.00053301506,0.00074169686,0.001446254,0.0001985517],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97403246,0.014533746,0.0029803326,0.005210433,0.0029538362,0.00028930444],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0038091,0.00061231526,0.00055982696,0.0004607234,0.0004089405,0.00046680914,0.0009979322,0.0006969098,0.0011306739],"category_scores_gemma":[0.016525263,0.0005803674,0.00021942052,0.00040055477,0.00091133727,0.0006059218,0.0006861865,0.0003883337,0.00041604572],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00055672973,0.000028872511,0.009230916,0.00015105164,0.00003771263,0.00028837437,0.00023654322,0.00615882,0.9687204,0.00012482796,0.000070247675,0.014395467],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012359382,0.0009647848,0.04089224,0.000018219043,0.00005550343,0.0006426962,0.00012643315,0.010382626,0.9459533,0.00011740197,0.0008068046,0.000027558908],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00072944805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022492402,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038091,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036562645,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023383509,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020144641},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2024932533","doi":"10.1007/s10853-007-1554-5","title":"Particle distribution and interfacial reactions of Al–7%Si–10%B4C die casting composite","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Particle (ecology); Composite material; Composite number; Boron carbide; Casting; Aluminium; Microstructure","score_opus":0.01802432289822402,"score_gpt":0.24569549327013415,"score_spread":0.22767117037191015,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2024932533","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99657226,0.00028803127,0.00080563716,0.000007193139,0.0000098037,0.000004492679,0.00013101092,0.000038021848,0.002143545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99612635,0.000091839574,0.0005878047,0.000008362915,0.000003350953,0.000003670389,0.00015708283,0.000022941793,0.0029986186],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987006,0.000005700611,0.0000055432033,0.000033644337,0.000047984435,0.000036883157],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998388,0.000042440202,0.000025417576,0.000012158325,0.00006005692,0.000021118183],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011331106,0.00017368187,0.00023057683,0.0003099535,0.00023186297,0.00028911207,0.00015962521,0.00022644084,0.00269833],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000113273796,0.0001739867,0.00018512193,0.00018488661,0.0001382587,0.0001847858,0.0000851363,0.00046528445,0.00045744673],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016097237,0.000024092089,0.0005962312,0.000020147094,0.0000069637185,0.000044994926,0.00003950731,0.00021138403,0.99712974,0.00006266128,0.000060286857,0.0016430882],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020736543,0.00004935974,0.0050004395,0.0000011625935,0.000008815515,0.000017368242,0.000021839009,0.0010575693,0.9935633,0.000008057173,0.00026705593,0.0000029756209],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030382655,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044244947,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030382655,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026565927,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016199128,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009026825},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025206496","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ddf.312-315.277","title":"Solidification of Discontinuous Al&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;O&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; Fiber Reinforced Magnesium (AM60) Matrix Composite","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Defect and diffusion forum/Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part A, Defect and diffusion forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Nucleation; Composite number; Composite material; Magnesium; Fiber; Differential scanning calorimetry; Grain growth; Grain boundary; Scanning electron microscope; Microstructure; Metallurgy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.020312855252452775,"score_gpt":0.23778852200109626,"score_spread":0.2174756667486435,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025206496","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982993,0.00014196988,0.000750103,0.000004450995,0.000008149289,0.0000043630653,0.000045950866,0.000024549445,0.00072135293],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983767,0.000078556295,0.00088698213,0.0000031805864,0.0000023637463,0.0000029434332,0.00005113916,0.0000094066345,0.0005886626],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999001,0.000006356002,0.000007981531,0.000021995826,0.000045832483,0.00001769114],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990547,0.000018740386,0.000023774759,0.000011932784,0.00001627238,0.000023820103],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000082677594,0.00020940036,0.00019395554,0.0003475692,0.00011064441,0.00020135943,0.00015682093,0.00016313164,0.0008431058],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013209374,0.000115281975,0.00024231829,0.00022400377,0.00014190073,0.00017420416,0.00015781456,0.0002859159,0.00014911962],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007874456,0.000011939826,0.00020972051,0.000022139864,0.0000028269762,0.00004360677,0.000020147487,0.00025611164,0.9984262,0.000059396898,0.000008643619,0.00086041633],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000051998554,0.0001602375,0.0022692196,0.0000027202364,0.000005879405,0.000025202056,0.000012636656,0.002397369,0.99471825,0.000019091756,0.00038129205,0.0000028168827],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011085428,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029235205,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011085428,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000174882,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014219776,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028204918},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025368471","doi":"10.1177/1056789513518951","title":"Searching for the superior solution to the population-based optimization problem: Processing of the wear resistant commercial AA6061 AMCs","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Damage Mechanics","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; McMaster University Medical Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Reinforcement; Porosity; Composite material; Composite number; Microstructure; Metal matrix composite; Casting; Aluminium; Friction stir processing; Matrix (chemical analysis)","score_opus":0.012674477622267552,"score_gpt":0.23551264327486365,"score_spread":0.2228381656525961,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025368471","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5280977,0.0015947099,0.46119747,0.0010891012,0.00009453358,0.0002834168,0.0001369526,0.00041081358,0.0070953057],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.80896103,0.00036481488,0.18620995,0.00027824572,0.000031095766,0.00028251967,0.00020212309,0.000049687103,0.0036206204],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977416,0.000079641904,0.000011363196,0.0000619478,0.00002949222,0.000043446653],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990313,0.00074334675,0.00008868398,0.000018865852,0.00008659096,0.000031193948],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009881214,0.0007647204,0.000799224,0.00070132874,0.0002895551,0.0006684704,0.0006396147,0.0015412683,0.0017513235],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020937787,0.00039431633,0.00057899335,0.00032099066,0.00043475875,0.00046011244,0.00040219983,0.0006606335,0.00020863528],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001228267,0.00015419371,0.0016102389,0.00012714366,0.000063314415,0.00010332339,0.000056238187,0.9617805,0.0031916515,0.0011680835,0.0005685844,0.031053936],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031523497,0.00016853798,0.0003816057,0.000010395514,0.000018109831,0.000022505916,0.000041178948,0.99771035,0.000838642,0.0005016682,0.00026990683,0.0000055855207],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035800338,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039488096,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035800338,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004028215,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011312535,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007118404},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025927405","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.331-337.1297","title":"Role of Hardening Solutes on the Microstructure and Strength of AA6111 Automotive Alloy","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Novelis (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Alloy; Automotive industry; Metallurgy; Hardening (computing); Composite material","score_opus":0.0048033345295389485,"score_gpt":0.17987720446487782,"score_spread":0.17507386993533885,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025927405","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99722916,0.0008717829,0.0003146636,0.000057762318,0.000014753831,0.0000039560246,0.000048015467,0.000015528587,0.0014443452],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974778,0.00029267272,0.0002743622,0.000021047168,0.0000061537644,0.0000022395675,0.000048269103,0.000011943932,0.0018654788],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999064,0.000012790086,0.000005335679,0.000019350486,0.000024688405,0.00003139247],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997631,0.000067732166,0.00004149761,0.000017629367,0.00008412194,0.000025956308],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017235285,0.00017743745,0.00029499427,0.00029512928,0.000597697,0.00063083833,0.00016862527,0.00034912225,0.0024447856],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002967188,0.00015746569,0.00011457621,0.00017003332,0.00040171418,0.0004574432,0.0002356963,0.00024324932,0.00025895622],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005072949,0.000041716605,0.0014141026,0.000091252485,0.0000073847473,0.00010337915,0.000067230074,0.0007504927,0.9894924,0.0010156939,0.00012425367,0.0063846037],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010078501,0.00014173082,0.007427351,0.0000056115955,0.000009668876,0.00004421024,0.00010185266,0.0026572312,0.98806316,0.00015525523,0.001372277,0.000011517629],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037514924,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0047645923,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037514924,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047055093,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044194073,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008178592},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028299969","doi":"10.1179/1743290114y.0000000105","title":"Spark plasma sintering of prealloyed aluminium powders","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Powder Metallurgy","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Concordia University; Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Spark plasma sintering; Particle size; Thermogravimetric analysis; Metallurgy; Ingot; Aluminium; Sintering; Hydrogen; Particle (ecology); Yield (engineering); Raw material; Mass spectrometry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemical engineering; Chromatography; Chemistry","score_opus":0.007525731786550168,"score_gpt":0.17664146060156746,"score_spread":0.1691157288150173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028299969","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965019,0.00042665153,0.0017152237,0.000013998052,0.000018784307,0.000029816523,0.00016144382,0.000047398713,0.0010848081],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99291927,0.00044413688,0.0036881887,0.000020633484,0.000012374666,0.00003484636,0.00042340593,0.00004827909,0.0024087862],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996865,0.000020107498,0.000026425088,0.00005145051,0.00017736439,0.000038208633],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997787,0.00006191672,0.000042193024,0.000028562245,0.00007210728,0.000016595668],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021823624,0.00030971188,0.00050081086,0.0003142992,0.00018897503,0.0002895957,0.00025076634,0.00026869436,0.0017545543],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003659715,0.00023183537,0.00034798548,0.0003131008,0.00020504638,0.0001912877,0.00023069384,0.00033185518,0.00039038368],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007406593,0.000005561528,0.00023925562,0.000065630666,0.0000053806384,0.0000552497,0.000053955122,0.00012060568,0.9982986,0.0000239193,0.000019470357,0.0010384427],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000070450897,0.00022172715,0.006383519,0.000003101686,0.0000082824345,0.00012130195,0.0000642635,0.00053207634,0.99154305,0.00001678778,0.0010950261,0.000003778074],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009454492,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021712563,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017545543,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023588649,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016327901,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058695674},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029054064","doi":"10.1016/j.matdes.2011.04.056","title":"A study of thermal expansion of Al–Mg alloy composites containing fly ash","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials & Design (1980-2015)","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Fly ash; Materials science; Thermal expansion; Composite material; Silicon carbide; Alloy; Carbide","score_opus":0.04423413128554597,"score_gpt":0.2361707692759546,"score_spread":0.1919366379904086,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029054064","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980484,0.00034860545,0.00023673789,0.0000041456055,0.000004404842,0.00000521704,0.00003898187,0.000006426157,0.0013071223],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988851,0.000095275995,0.00017204558,0.0000022149798,0.000002427722,0.0000026106134,0.000046966736,0.000004095802,0.00078939175],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992,0.000008275057,0.0000034310394,0.00001826076,0.000036019537,0.000013971972],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992204,0.000026759077,0.000013187587,0.0000072869907,0.000021461246,0.0000092130595],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012862094,0.00018946848,0.00020236296,0.0002924192,0.00033843276,0.00014290964,0.00015003355,0.00019273827,0.0010799854],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013134653,0.00010403183,0.00021319327,0.00025563568,0.00023296877,0.00024456228,0.00008726801,0.00017115766,0.00016164842],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002679654,0.00004379403,0.0018868928,0.00006983445,0.0000064773053,0.000107870495,0.00008139837,0.00084035913,0.9934428,0.00014618071,0.000045082405,0.0030612971],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009546805,0.00053717656,0.042788617,0.000010631557,0.000027652402,0.00020392647,0.0001438028,0.0065367655,0.94758064,0.000047424204,0.0021044505,0.000009326543],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022685286,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038147406,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022685286,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028035796,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017337545,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045107007},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029107191","doi":"10.1115/1.4005067","title":"Improved Wear Resistance of Dendrite Composite Eutectic Fe-B Alloy","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Tribology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Dendrite (mathematics); Eutectic system; Alloy; Materials science; Composite number; Metallurgy; Tribology; Phase (matter); Oxide; Composite material; Geometry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.018765702805833645,"score_gpt":0.20464120954060164,"score_spread":0.185875506734768,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029107191","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99820817,0.000472713,0.00074698613,0.000009943195,0.000010088842,0.0000030468584,0.000039360773,0.00004028266,0.00046945675],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975178,0.00009790134,0.00074019755,0.000005175406,0.0000017838471,0.0000018380588,0.00006476606,0.000008873133,0.0015617192],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998851,0.0000056527742,0.000010009548,0.000024662864,0.000051508996,0.000023121622],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988365,0.000015346232,0.000020653999,0.000017337332,0.00004785448,0.000015227939],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009689571,0.00017427094,0.0002726673,0.00034450652,0.00012658135,0.00017506738,0.00021376013,0.0002467614,0.00090839446],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019121349,0.00013167057,0.00014673598,0.00013070548,0.0000699479,0.00014259438,0.00013589294,0.00015486479,0.0002597435],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013430142,0.0000086910895,0.00041130636,0.0000248723,0.000004514304,0.00003433373,0.000015911899,0.00013039068,0.9969933,0.000018218012,0.00002756247,0.002196596],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012806886,0.00027565556,0.009618247,0.0000041510043,0.000016499993,0.00019089878,0.00002598585,0.001935953,0.98647225,0.000013575955,0.0014264155,0.000007543334],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008652074,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022911166,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00090839446,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014444375,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006770507,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030389428},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029212341","doi":"10.4271/2011-01-1086","title":"A New High Fluidity Zinc Die Cast Alloy","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Teck (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Die (integrated circuit); Alloy; Materials science; Zinc; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.01933336041584456,"score_gpt":0.21053506849634454,"score_spread":0.19120170808049997,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029212341","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7282811,0.005454042,0.14156428,0.0004121352,0.0009504414,0.0006487656,0.0017933538,0.0029624081,0.11793335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8347628,0.0013032517,0.06555298,0.000092108414,0.000057774414,0.000094598574,0.00087445474,0.000228954,0.09703304],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996339,0.000009067533,0.000010726002,0.000032698532,0.0002856632,0.000027920622],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998393,0.000009698155,0.000021455502,0.000015938278,0.000084553765,0.000029029929],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013763757,0.0003403982,0.00039222927,0.0007968077,0.00031536896,0.00054782536,0.0005907324,0.0004061096,0.0023988525],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002785186,0.00021488816,0.00032556092,0.0003370847,0.00022522062,0.00034381094,0.00032589442,0.0003844412,0.0014271961],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001955788,0.000060956554,0.00086778845,0.00028639557,0.000012044063,0.000353197,0.00007863743,0.0015812558,0.9482828,0.002757555,0.0019133845,0.043610383],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010872305,0.0007222514,0.0098440945,0.000054668133,0.00005979412,0.0015150646,0.000061364124,0.006296959,0.8364613,0.00038704506,0.14443462,0.000054139342],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023149985,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0062778755,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023988525,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005675956,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006656976,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008024931},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029660324","doi":"10.1179/1879139513y.0000000066","title":"Grain structure development and eutectic solidification of discontinuous magnesium borate whisker reinforced AA2024 matrix composite","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Whisker; Eutectic system; Whiskers; Composite number; Materials science; Metallurgy; Differential scanning calorimetry; Scanning electron microscope; Nucleation; Mineralogy; Composite material; Alloy; Physics; Chemistry; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.004842826460713808,"score_gpt":0.17367858166018263,"score_spread":0.16883575519946883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029660324","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983367,0.00018594724,0.0010598865,0.0000044641274,0.000003614175,0.0000027228511,0.00003306194,0.000019504909,0.00035402842],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977569,0.00008900337,0.0012347352,0.000002665815,9.966354e-7,0.000004640944,0.000040617728,0.0000067931096,0.000863708],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993026,0.0000039139545,0.0000035127282,0.000018205426,0.000032832046,0.000011424696],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999951,0.000007245277,0.000018014167,0.0000034588877,0.000012988265,0.000007261263],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000052632196,0.0001635871,0.00012141632,0.00026375934,0.00011507758,0.00015783413,0.00011093271,0.00018041326,0.0005938287],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007329439,0.00013540324,0.0001455701,0.00014245155,0.000112772956,0.00012286856,0.000084032814,0.00014334459,0.0000994127],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003446178,0.0000028141387,0.00028657756,0.00001110293,0.0000013705119,0.00002351004,0.000009918029,0.00021959488,0.9989458,0.00001790278,0.0000031241752,0.0004438509],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030744457,0.00013123453,0.008972021,0.000001892412,0.0000080351565,0.00005135416,0.000027155405,0.0022744415,0.9879254,0.000020108851,0.0005814119,0.000003870363],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013608477,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036016002,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013608477,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016509094,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010145941,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027058125},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029963861","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.546-549.605","title":"Fluidity Evolution of an Al-10%B&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt;C Metal Matrix Composite","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite number; Metal matrix composite; Composite material; Boron carbide; Metal; Matrix (chemical analysis); Microstructure; Carbide; Casting; Aluminium; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.008719144909612338,"score_gpt":0.2261438385546831,"score_spread":0.21742469364507075,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029963861","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985631,0.00011846699,0.0007496983,0.000016182767,0.0000076112965,0.0000046356713,0.00003995061,0.000049316703,0.00045104494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99874866,0.00004999372,0.0006926169,0.0000062580502,0.0000026679506,0.000004196135,0.00004422782,0.000009318708,0.00044211524],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986875,0.000012553467,0.0000065177296,0.000028530569,0.000059696053,0.000023870167],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998043,0.00005443591,0.000052289583,0.000008286876,0.0000553124,0.00002539223],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014077834,0.00018761022,0.00022851017,0.00042450387,0.00037891848,0.0003310794,0.00016746677,0.00029820684,0.000885956],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031172624,0.00014085851,0.00013907239,0.00020558435,0.00034105484,0.00028455514,0.00015360018,0.00027860014,0.00014404296],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014455899,0.000018960422,0.0005285679,0.000014630702,0.0000030846427,0.000104779174,0.000075256015,0.0003715566,0.9973779,0.000069682195,0.00002139154,0.001269671],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007531058,0.00025044047,0.0034822666,0.000003126642,0.000009108854,0.000068590074,0.00006168819,0.005142698,0.99037594,0.00002608112,0.000561461,0.000011126033],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021130473,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018311676,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021130473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003825491,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021650069,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004201472},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2030474995","doi":"10.1515/htmp.2011.007","title":"Development of Magnesium Powder Metallurgy AZ31 Alloy Using Commercially Available Powders","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"High Temperature Materials and Processes","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Dalhousie University","keywords":"Formability; Materials science; Powder metallurgy; Magnesium; Metallurgy; Magnesium alloy; Aerospace; Alloy; Microstructure","score_opus":0.026684641897041107,"score_gpt":0.1930569715144681,"score_spread":0.16637232961742698,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2030474995","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98494565,0.0013704726,0.0074511305,0.0000641999,0.000038750943,0.00014520335,0.00028882475,0.00017003926,0.005525605],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97864324,0.00076041825,0.016953127,0.000014532115,0.000008557503,0.000038033155,0.00044654257,0.000044543354,0.0030911285],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996861,0.00002272178,0.000027745824,0.000052902473,0.00018574261,0.000024660378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999907,0.000007855648,0.00003872394,0.000011234896,0.000025513202,0.000009586484],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023753222,0.00037718366,0.000313997,0.0006148618,0.00018951853,0.00032511333,0.00044082094,0.0004605655,0.0008732558],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023909728,0.00019113602,0.00046163093,0.0005129798,0.0001346919,0.00023548312,0.0002687861,0.00021867969,0.0005064809],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003163339,0.000019451889,0.00027167142,0.00009319942,0.000005493747,0.000116014104,0.000012505696,0.00014515476,0.99627656,0.00007656774,0.000031349795,0.0029204118],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010514219,0.0004709141,0.0030418842,0.000009248569,0.000018033508,0.00019189184,0.000017846374,0.00069271395,0.99243367,0.00002223607,0.0030868533,0.000004251744],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048783852,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013234806,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008732558,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025662078,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019414428,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029213428},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2031001571","doi":"10.1007/s11665-013-0761-2","title":"Effect of Melt Cleanliness on the Mechanical Properties and Microstructure on AZ91E Mg Alloy Castings","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Ultimate tensile strength; Elongation; Materials science; Mold; Microstructure; Argon; Alloy; Tensile testing; Yield (engineering); Metallurgy; Composite material","score_opus":0.007738397141817437,"score_gpt":0.16719065063077496,"score_spread":0.15945225348895753,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2031001571","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986498,0.0005030947,0.00016440738,0.00002503426,0.000016310967,0.0000031937313,0.00012251917,0.00003494061,0.00048065936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99831665,0.00021395153,0.00031414724,0.000016474052,0.000010317518,0.000002672859,0.00011600659,0.000031539257,0.0009782476],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970955,0.00002333826,0.000025348209,0.00005290513,0.00011098547,0.00007789324],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993845,0.00016894126,0.00017423723,0.000056909976,0.00016732262,0.000048079655],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023053728,0.00021329307,0.00042371973,0.0002818865,0.00042237437,0.00046545322,0.0002700545,0.0003246713,0.0030219636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007533661,0.0002832472,0.00028302424,0.00029426222,0.00028025798,0.00030380354,0.00017698309,0.00042625604,0.00040217856],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005814063,0.00003895086,0.0011306835,0.00005637728,0.000017415668,0.0001238829,0.000094635674,0.0003464616,0.9941731,0.00003684918,0.00010342703,0.0032967823],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008317701,0.00031115144,0.012098976,0.000006049773,0.000024158257,0.000039888124,0.000059584945,0.00070999784,0.98620284,0.0000065964555,0.0005233429,0.000009038152],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0040278267,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011036593,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040278267,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044657732,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031903505,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010109425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2032554692","doi":"10.1016/j.commatsci.2004.12.062","title":"Rearrangement of local stress and strain fields due to damage initiation in a model composite system","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Materials Science","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Strain (injury); Composite number; Stress (linguistics); Materials science; Composite material; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.013056057969492068,"score_gpt":0.2237072124952648,"score_spread":0.2106511545257727,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2032554692","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97138995,0.00006482555,0.018778186,0.00025619962,0.000020511075,0.000019249272,0.00013593391,0.00016382817,0.009171428],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971316,0.000022219894,0.0015121831,0.000020917201,0.000004178376,0.000015925021,0.000043939377,0.000033251614,0.0012158325],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999255,0.000015148244,0.0000029486828,0.00001708515,0.000016930897,0.00002236045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996735,0.000129109,0.000056444114,0.00003857908,0.000040342715,0.00006198228],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000203004,0.00023686978,0.0004819002,0.00037522963,0.00083153974,0.00089129916,0.0005905984,0.0009124737,0.005250145],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010266898,0.00045322027,0.00030429283,0.00036221073,0.0013027467,0.0006847378,0.0005256612,0.0004939594,0.00021621272],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000110373076,0.00006764727,0.0011492586,0.000025100415,0.00000982459,0.00015787763,0.00005786597,0.98006594,0.0088080885,0.0077685234,0.00035729003,0.0014222624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014542032,0.000019896172,0.0005379134,0.0000011681346,0.000003674141,0.000012977838,0.000024575524,0.9967443,0.0011130407,0.0014281397,0.00009259205,0.0000071594463],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006492989,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0049188565,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006492989,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008309064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007504437,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017563522},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2033801983","doi":"10.1016/j.scriptamat.2005.12.017","title":"Consideration of Orowan strengthening effect in particulate-reinforced metal matrix nanocomposites: A model for predicting their yield strength","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scripta Materialia","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1484,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Division of Materials Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Strengthening mechanisms of materials; Composite material; Nanocomposite; Yield (engineering); Particulates; Metal; Matrix (chemical analysis); Dislocation; Ultimate tensile strength; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.01410496379862563,"score_gpt":0.21446237019084552,"score_spread":0.20035740639221988,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2033801983","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.72237366,0.0007366805,0.26272374,0.00028813654,0.00011089589,0.000056041903,0.00010385823,0.00027397284,0.01333306],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9908813,0.00018779712,0.005146461,0.000017887243,0.000012064244,0.000022887865,0.00001962387,0.00003118035,0.0036807975],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995244,0.000009674411,0.0000026749008,0.000011604079,0.000014686568,0.0000089406285],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998727,0.000053343923,0.000024890978,0.000011006713,0.000028851495,0.000009214828],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020117807,0.00043427912,0.00035304326,0.00025369955,0.00027288654,0.00032137925,0.00056282146,0.0009356911,0.0009161688],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065438094,0.00023534597,0.0003520568,0.00016699653,0.00031999397,0.00067932764,0.00023031494,0.000333534,0.00018788967],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041186846,0.000040026283,0.0009044207,0.00004619985,0.000010103566,0.00016404,0.000030354451,0.9536959,0.03348615,0.00608658,0.00014833185,0.0053466624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012660795,0.0000081931585,0.00011687299,0.0000010547583,0.000002802985,0.0000075088055,0.000002567159,0.99785906,0.0016686905,0.0002591492,0.000071323615,0.0000014032919],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032886704,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038345468,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032886704,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029158348,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036384407,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0065390468},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2034528310","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2003.10.272","title":"Assessment of melting behavior of Cu-coated Ti powders using thermal analysis","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; University of Waterloo; McGill University","funders":"Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Intermetallic; Materials science; Exothermic reaction; Tin; Copper; Brazing; Diffusion; Metallurgy; Alloy; Melting point; Ceramic; Melting temperature; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Composite material; Thermodynamics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.013718341048913209,"score_gpt":0.23564579780468195,"score_spread":0.22192745675576875,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2034528310","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98926955,0.0008060533,0.0075211036,0.00002800912,0.000013953614,0.000028245362,0.00020387907,0.000117534895,0.0020116367],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99480575,0.0002360563,0.0037861671,0.000011128948,0.0000041171734,0.000021606395,0.0001709558,0.00003388466,0.00093029486],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999742,0.000022744687,0.000022102313,0.0000552488,0.00011369904,0.000044244458],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997702,0.00006159798,0.00004657235,0.000024133875,0.000084134335,0.0000132845535],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029973406,0.00024151265,0.00029137367,0.00044242383,0.00036890866,0.00033156585,0.00031611667,0.00039303492,0.0012230485],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00055534946,0.00025817915,0.000264055,0.00035278822,0.00022879118,0.00026548607,0.00014848678,0.00039937865,0.00029538092],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013751995,0.000009973013,0.0005582498,0.000028590568,0.000005767332,0.000023777578,0.000038557442,0.00016169353,0.99704534,0.000041414016,0.00003436389,0.0019147585],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025299453,0.00008285461,0.0037795324,0.0000028828724,0.0000096329995,0.00004254314,0.00003245391,0.0018364148,0.99386686,0.000010669239,0.00033048043,0.0000032698022],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001836082,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002342049,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001836082,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039558028,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023466437,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004091561},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035335868","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.447-448.213","title":"Progress Towards High Superplastic Strain Rate Aluminium Alloys","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kensington Health","funders":"","keywords":"Superplasticity; Materials science; Metallurgy; Aluminium; Strain rate; Strain (injury); Alloy","score_opus":0.00881935518617112,"score_gpt":0.2120794976350997,"score_spread":0.2032601424489286,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2035335868","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5702746,0.08247368,0.23808798,0.0017693113,0.0006959384,0.0002947597,0.0003197181,0.0024331373,0.10365089],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6946778,0.065181516,0.19293512,0.00051429396,0.00069466414,0.00014056127,0.00072376785,0.00043448922,0.04469776],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991812,0.000100145146,0.000059579103,0.00008902474,0.00052147993,0.000048627695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989868,0.00026188893,0.00020625017,0.0001355323,0.0003322143,0.00007723104],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018892427,0.00060066977,0.00048241063,0.00090068823,0.00019944407,0.0011498996,0.0011559409,0.00087994954,0.0064642243],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011816645,0.0005458406,0.00054655486,0.0005797717,0.00038768598,0.0019949272,0.0006528989,0.0012775742,0.0049811327],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019440235,0.00020734183,0.0006715512,0.0015879155,0.000041609157,0.0003224291,0.00036710902,0.004299926,0.88176703,0.017341007,0.0011660683,0.09203363],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009074068,0.00177957,0.003414618,0.00014710108,0.000059448772,0.0016079944,0.00014534501,0.0086527085,0.8012284,0.003949183,0.17885673,0.00006821955],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021431052,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003898381,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0064642243,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038797327,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036847685,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021624923},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035346372","doi":"10.1016/j.jallcom.2007.11.115","title":"Study of fatigue crack incubation and propagation mechanisms in a HPDC AM60B magnesium alloy","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Dalhousie University","funders":"AUTO21 Network of Centres of Excellence","keywords":"Materials science; Alloy; Microstructure; Nucleation; Dimple; Dendrite (mathematics); Metallurgy; Casting; Fracture mechanics; Magnesium alloy; Porosity; Fracture (geology); Composite material; Phase (matter)","score_opus":0.01599371496989517,"score_gpt":0.22969038678734122,"score_spread":0.21369667181744606,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2035346372","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99858284,0.00029250304,0.0006819103,0.000010053003,0.000002586542,0.000007313988,0.000036525886,0.000016694134,0.00036957217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99879116,0.00005300544,0.0006095616,0.0000033738008,0.0000020474167,0.0000032385585,0.000036018664,0.00000431775,0.0004973523],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998777,0.000009090049,0.0000052344135,0.000028112558,0.000051765226,0.000028131357],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966407,0.00007550451,0.000050463572,0.000038885522,0.00013577894,0.00003541425],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018780923,0.000176121,0.00035463882,0.00043055892,0.0004048962,0.00017982762,0.00036311342,0.000477394,0.0014112062],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031427015,0.00019650276,0.00019255806,0.000208133,0.00025010758,0.00025493227,0.00015194564,0.00020069088,0.0002256402],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045031917,0.00006607831,0.003500385,0.000057143818,0.000007785842,0.00021821917,0.00010473824,0.0008150239,0.99066275,0.00011434035,0.00004715217,0.003956184],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000053752403,0.0016363434,0.07811121,0.0000150020805,0.000046985373,0.0005378256,0.00017806761,0.032448933,0.8852037,0.00008692933,0.0016625632,0.000018812845],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004880693,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003361559,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004880693,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028071637,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000180169,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00970459},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035908907","doi":"10.1016/j.scriptamat.2004.11.023","title":"Shearing of γ″ precipitates and formation of planar slip bands in Inconel 718 during cyclic deformation","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scripta Materialia","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":170,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Shearing (physics); Planar; Inconel; Slip (aerodynamics); Lüders band; Deformation bands; Composite material; Crystallography; Dislocation; Microstructure; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.008102263544474837,"score_gpt":0.17878013649969077,"score_spread":0.17067787295521594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2035908907","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99914503,0.00009532761,0.00007396398,0.000007762073,0.0000030702859,0.000001960999,0.00005017135,0.0000077933455,0.00061495975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991891,0.000029375844,0.00006376904,0.0000049176733,0.0000011232831,0.0000019352274,0.000078461046,0.000004145628,0.00062729884],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985766,0.000009781662,0.0000073748733,0.00002999804,0.000038745748,0.00005637188],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985075,0.00002418628,0.000035971592,0.000018231533,0.000047805876,0.00002299599],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001332424,0.00016492527,0.00020640594,0.00047275124,0.0005439374,0.00043208952,0.00026593474,0.00023985031,0.0021590588],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029061738,0.00024575111,0.00011696617,0.00036574565,0.00047042803,0.0002131327,0.00017883995,0.00020200555,0.00022059144],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001234573,0.00011646069,0.0138101475,0.00011701065,0.00003041456,0.0008457889,0.0007791446,0.0038361815,0.96702474,0.00045812613,0.00046539982,0.011282064],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005032454,0.00064620795,0.16292907,0.000020697415,0.00003257894,0.000286684,0.0010677334,0.012137444,0.8197629,0.00024959006,0.0027810477,0.000035753503],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0060109077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009851252,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0060109077,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035506085,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035493204,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011951864},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036209549","doi":"10.1016/j.jallcom.2005.03.022","title":"Phase evolution of Mg–Al–Zr nanophase alloys prepared by mechanical alloying","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Intermetallic; Materials science; Zirconium; Solid solution; Annealing (glass); Phase diagram; Metallurgy; Phase (matter); Microstructure; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Alloy","score_opus":0.008397859989139233,"score_gpt":0.2286506308045397,"score_spread":0.22025277081540048,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2036209549","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981187,0.00033654808,0.00063780264,0.000021205173,0.000016544273,0.000006724234,0.000096316486,0.000023205366,0.0007430014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986914,0.00007037588,0.00052017294,0.000006640848,0.000003322082,0.000003871128,0.00006246444,0.000011390296,0.00063041324],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999899,0.000008902038,0.00000684738,0.000023149834,0.000034470857,0.00002769378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988425,0.000029542482,0.000036694473,0.000009828444,0.00002783078,0.000011837052],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013230993,0.00015409014,0.00017506303,0.0002508087,0.0002454736,0.00025201464,0.00025332344,0.00024072733,0.0014851573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028347902,0.0001733361,0.000111293375,0.00019015641,0.0002545063,0.0002449179,0.00010571135,0.00022227963,0.00019389417],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015214905,0.0000067856454,0.00020720091,0.000025264611,0.000004479532,0.000033098153,0.00003522326,0.00010293986,0.99847573,0.00009962841,0.000020841167,0.00083661143],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006543889,0.000047411057,0.0011028647,0.0000016984753,0.0000042094794,0.000014955688,0.000019292345,0.0007449036,0.9977314,0.00001515149,0.00030924415,0.0000024228675],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010410715,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001883678,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014851573,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002852086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014675516,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004968405},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036481627","doi":"10.1179/1879139512y.0000000027","title":"Characterisation of Al–B<sub>4</sub>C composite microstructures and their effect on fluidity","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Volume fraction; Agglomerate; Materials science; Composite number; Composite material; Particle size; Particle-size distribution; Particle (ecology); Homogeneous; Chemistry; Thermodynamics; Physics; Physical chemistry","score_opus":0.0055293932437546905,"score_gpt":0.1735915013827298,"score_spread":0.1680621081389751,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2036481627","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9920075,0.0005957058,0.0060994574,0.000030120644,0.000009827318,0.000031810283,0.00016627072,0.00008632182,0.0009730512],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9932892,0.00019858989,0.0056621977,0.000016725888,0.0000049906494,0.000036450496,0.0000948179,0.000029414086,0.00066758867],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981576,0.00002147387,0.000011949546,0.000046356537,0.00008409477,0.00002041263],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995141,0.00013776662,0.00012770366,0.000030478364,0.0001661231,0.000023838636],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027079807,0.00023069097,0.00018190345,0.00059658143,0.00025124356,0.00028227994,0.00015343622,0.00036963317,0.00087223493],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000497603,0.00017941452,0.00016680874,0.00027720648,0.00032821545,0.000316881,0.00011037748,0.0002708988,0.00013714013],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004878078,0.000005932568,0.0004921491,0.000031193213,0.0000023841274,0.000021381959,0.000021318248,0.00021223564,0.99775,0.000026442705,0.000008652573,0.0013795741],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003968467,0.00017228808,0.022143396,0.0000043461437,0.00001333949,0.00010355732,0.0000539098,0.0027453466,0.9739953,0.000039931147,0.0007156312,0.000009044768],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020668348,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036311704,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020668348,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003378844,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016175729,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004109621},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036725766","doi":"10.1016/s1526-6125(07)00006-0","title":"On the Role of Reinforcements on Tool Performance During Cutting of Metal Matrix Composites","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Manufacturing Processes","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"New Brunswick Innovation Foundation; Indian Institute of Science","keywords":"Materials science; Flank; Composite material; Abrasive; Reinforcement; Machining; Matrix (chemical analysis); Volume (thermodynamics); Cutting tool; Tool wear; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.005055322329294263,"score_gpt":0.1837930272239577,"score_spread":0.17873770489466345,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2036725766","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977646,0.00046939316,0.0011210274,0.000017384076,0.000009642037,0.000002252087,0.000013238169,0.00001956706,0.0005829593],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99934953,0.000083186314,0.00030049423,0.0000031329314,0.0000021634046,5.149947e-7,0.000011195955,0.000010183461,0.00023972892],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999871,0.000024965344,0.000005486586,0.000018042088,0.000042965614,0.000037534937],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992725,0.00041595942,0.000089809415,0.000039066665,0.00013838426,0.000044251614],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029830466,0.00018749094,0.00019392652,0.00016375301,0.0002486067,0.00039048286,0.00027467954,0.00026056776,0.0009632256],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007226067,0.00013045395,0.000108669745,0.00011451373,0.0002251734,0.00036008641,0.00012178088,0.00019899842,0.00020508394],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00081805576,0.000038871043,0.0007923362,0.00004345846,0.00000496453,0.00006578537,0.000045378245,0.0020446694,0.988199,0.00011547002,0.000051446383,0.007780606],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008078996,0.00047595854,0.0057953876,0.0000048952033,0.000017999064,0.00006030251,0.00006255089,0.009373386,0.9837636,0.00006297599,0.00036754925,0.000007407484],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005780328,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009689203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009632256,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019635819,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013922631,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032222867},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036962030","doi":"10.1016/j.actamat.2008.07.043","title":"Micromechanisms and mechanics of ultra-mild wear in Al–Si alloys","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Materialia","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor; General Motors (Canada); Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; General Motors of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Aluminium; Microstructure; Silicon; Metallurgy; Alloy; Electron microscope; Composite material; Optics","score_opus":0.013939916417167967,"score_gpt":0.1908136928952348,"score_spread":0.17687377647806685,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2036962030","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926421,0.000905168,0.0035537535,0.00012262155,0.000030761814,0.000014939246,0.00003100267,0.000061006584,0.002638681],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99902284,0.000103371975,0.00026031217,0.0000062829085,0.0000059719055,0.0000034397897,0.000009567937,0.0000023279622,0.0005859399],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999217,0.00000859669,0.0000045520596,0.0000103497305,0.000037619193,0.000017164293],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988306,0.000030270958,0.000027037328,0.000017688648,0.000025086938,0.000016851345],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018730316,0.00018118318,0.0001671807,0.00033347233,0.0003905551,0.00053429545,0.00037904276,0.00034356487,0.0016729509],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029859148,0.00030822871,0.0001843657,0.00012463862,0.0009146656,0.00034480536,0.00028471928,0.00022776841,0.00021935065],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005783679,0.00020456307,0.007703285,0.00020517442,0.000035075067,0.0006979237,0.0008528824,0.028766343,0.92243576,0.016551787,0.0006043561,0.021364337],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016855355,0.0013713681,0.22956909,0.00004955782,0.000056213106,0.0018767364,0.002942292,0.41591623,0.3017762,0.031856373,0.014197501,0.00021979399],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001175649,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015179508,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016729509,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026534742,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024633217,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005596578},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2037660576","doi":"10.1007/s11661-001-0018-9","title":"Decomposition of Fe-intermetallics in Sr-modified cast 6XXX type aluminum alloys for automotive skin","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Intermetallic; Alloy; Electron microprobe; Metallurgy; Precipitation; Aluminium; Phase (matter); Graphite; Chemistry","score_opus":0.017349419232942375,"score_gpt":0.2451463841461495,"score_spread":0.22779696491320714,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2037660576","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99559397,0.00037227856,0.0012629731,0.00001602473,0.000009938041,0.000008147226,0.000062022846,0.00003097015,0.0026436937],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99648076,0.00009924754,0.0007351603,0.000010284716,0.0000017342256,0.000003155019,0.00007732709,0.000021560023,0.0025707637],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993944,0.000006494376,0.0000024684546,0.000012816444,0.000019730007,0.000018951268],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995077,0.0000073781353,0.000010826969,0.000007752103,0.000014012528,0.000009130438],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011291619,0.00016989995,0.00017288994,0.0001772834,0.00020444315,0.00019264365,0.00015833035,0.00019845896,0.0018331383],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010625526,0.00013638104,0.00013629538,0.00008613862,0.00012853132,0.00014903702,0.00009617602,0.00024056832,0.00042759557],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016009461,0.00001014553,0.0001138652,0.000025202553,0.0000024584142,0.000033748744,0.000023842644,0.00013835968,0.9984664,0.000044992466,0.00002854598,0.00095234567],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036715558,0.00009540285,0.001483686,0.0000025647507,0.0000041621165,0.000032550914,0.000022887538,0.00057217234,0.9974203,0.000010290212,0.0003509439,0.0000014083971],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006409034,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018972316,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018331383,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012606916,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012847458,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0061324835},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039665884","doi":"10.1007/s11663-009-9251-1","title":"Modification of Cast Al-Mg2Si Metal Matrix Composite by Li","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Microstructure; Composite number; Alloy; Elongation; Intermetallic; Oxide; Casting; Metal matrix composite; Composite material; Metallurgy; Particle (ecology); Metal","score_opus":0.010953875872476813,"score_gpt":0.2217466774398884,"score_spread":0.2107928015674116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039665884","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99506783,0.00029519934,0.0015978001,0.00003136406,0.000026542411,0.000008566814,0.000059115755,0.00020211273,0.0027114798],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99571407,0.00007046381,0.0010227682,0.000014962004,0.0000045717647,0.0000041123267,0.00005782094,0.000026204574,0.003084972],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999459,0.0000035178725,0.0000029126968,0.00001280884,0.000017976678,0.000016926884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999964,0.0000048028937,0.000010338034,0.0000073027963,0.0000059084714,0.000007622715],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000048706268,0.00023171601,0.00014332804,0.000153679,0.00014441718,0.00014324169,0.00018595501,0.00018272639,0.0019695407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006636429,0.00011919406,0.00013285912,0.00010088356,0.000118721044,0.00013648227,0.000093529634,0.00024223216,0.00046835194],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007122767,0.0000045986435,0.00005133978,0.000017198607,0.0000014762262,0.000028730317,0.000010428289,0.000030130022,0.99913543,0.000028564482,0.000022521132,0.00059837964],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026757555,0.00003136019,0.0005240928,6.455548e-7,0.0000028027264,0.000026417776,0.0000065681015,0.00022335931,0.9986934,0.000005145533,0.000482179,0.0000013749027],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007759387,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021580234,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019695407,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014595871,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011083437,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0065888166},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2040728144","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.331-337.265","title":"Microstructural Observations of Cracking in AA5182 at Semi-Solid Temperatures","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Larus Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tearing; Metallurgy; Ingot; Grain boundary; Cracking; Alloy; Fracture (geology); Composite material; Ultimate tensile strength; Casting; Slip (aerodynamics); Aluminium; Shear (geology); Microstructure","score_opus":0.01153307546924918,"score_gpt":0.22131968764621654,"score_spread":0.20978661217696737,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2040728144","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988279,0.00010551544,0.0003597687,0.000004703547,0.0000015342774,0.0000041631633,0.00009397428,0.000023321458,0.0005791706],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983157,0.000044931352,0.0005443584,0.0000045841643,9.572894e-7,0.0000055869755,0.00011849288,0.000013314364,0.0009520376],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998735,0.00000507611,0.000006467674,0.000020938965,0.00006301324,0.000030986066],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970454,0.00005809958,0.00006990292,0.00003651426,0.000097377306,0.000033529937],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000095471165,0.0001620917,0.0001858685,0.00037395564,0.00034463973,0.00023313807,0.00021714612,0.0003254585,0.002014557],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018402954,0.00024085268,0.00013471181,0.00021947008,0.0003057011,0.00015697817,0.00015654736,0.000385572,0.0002794762],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055999295,0.000008927603,0.0012278395,0.000022902139,0.0000031017591,0.00013701594,0.00009984477,0.00015822833,0.9972964,0.000028664772,0.000019621433,0.00094140536],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001016387,0.0003751895,0.1740312,0.000019697314,0.00001977918,0.00043237783,0.00036588713,0.0027928092,0.8205283,0.000046251116,0.0013615323,0.000016928761],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029532881,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0072540883,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029532881,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023219042,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000115888164,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0067393184},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2040831454","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.765.185","title":"Microstructural Modeling of Mg Alloys and Experimental Validation","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Directional solidification; Metallurgy; Temperature gradient; Phase (matter); Thermal; Microstructure; Thermodynamics; Range (aeronautics); Atmospheric temperature range; Composite material","score_opus":0.010343975315001532,"score_gpt":0.21039589557022265,"score_spread":0.20005192025522112,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2040831454","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8258889,0.0007597252,0.14919008,0.00015214615,0.0000539646,0.00037160475,0.004493925,0.0021819854,0.016907627],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97180283,0.00023654531,0.02550702,0.000012486603,0.0000052761748,0.00016323316,0.0009334845,0.00011213116,0.0012268292],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997009,0.00002176419,0.000020887746,0.00005763514,0.00017343763,0.000025477188],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964726,0.0000618924,0.00005311729,0.00009147463,0.0001387666,0.0000075558887],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004229717,0.000569714,0.00029889992,0.0007635469,0.00048700246,0.00045505297,0.0010354557,0.00055913243,0.0034966483],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007902842,0.00037148068,0.00039980895,0.0005702546,0.00030217663,0.00055659236,0.00035237175,0.00034901945,0.0007721466],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002531901,0.00022416963,0.0074973083,0.0008001294,0.000032088028,0.0002480539,0.00032128388,0.32664925,0.6232773,0.0040728315,0.00095147744,0.03567289],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024192534,0.00040200888,0.015101837,0.000051493782,0.00003055282,0.0002192416,0.00025007728,0.51426214,0.45745865,0.0010195973,0.011140724,0.0000395134],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0057942746,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010318502,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0057942746,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00084575504,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005873456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011697471},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2040887988","doi":"10.1179/174328409x439088","title":"Interaction of 308 stainless steel insert with A319 aluminium casting alloy","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; Natural Resources Canada; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Intermetallic; Metallurgy; Aluminium; Brittleness; Copper; Galvanization; Indentation hardness; Alloy; Coating; 5005 aluminium alloy; Aluminium alloy; Layer (electronics); Composite material; Microstructure","score_opus":0.007327901845748073,"score_gpt":0.20373113662475859,"score_spread":0.1964032347790105,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2040887988","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983014,0.00030685804,0.00039876334,0.0000096578015,0.000016769201,0.000013148219,0.000043621367,0.00003403046,0.0008757538],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947168,0.00020112329,0.001738854,0.000014555601,0.000007360538,0.0000075460625,0.00010290267,0.000018253175,0.003192627],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961,0.00003280476,0.000020226315,0.000057825175,0.00019639467,0.00008280184],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997657,0.000055396205,0.000053196232,0.00001908874,0.000070606824,0.00003611671],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017288614,0.00044013403,0.00041723903,0.00029264652,0.00021433322,0.00033348377,0.00031681635,0.00054709404,0.002167889],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031472795,0.00033471515,0.00034988695,0.00018104483,0.00013010437,0.00013481615,0.00021826017,0.00022686267,0.0008053354],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012858966,0.000017580607,0.0001833817,0.00004511365,0.000005971406,0.00007828793,0.000020879817,0.000063440864,0.99869543,0.0000146163275,0.000019397552,0.0007273479],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010354135,0.0007431585,0.0037651688,0.0000051904176,0.00002075894,0.00013208057,0.00003740642,0.00060326816,0.99356455,0.0000060204557,0.0011046982,0.0000074319037],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018662057,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004161169,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002167889,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026058638,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023987661,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007252276},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2040982801","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.504-506.1073","title":"New Technique to Model the Effect of Intermediate Induction Heat Treatment (IIHT) in Pre-Strained Aluminium Sheets","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Key engineering materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nordic Life Science Pipeline (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Formability; Materials science; Aluminium; Hardening (computing); Strain hardening exponent; Deep drawing; Metallurgy; Induction hardening; Forming processes; Induction heating; Modulus; Composite material; Plasticity; Computer simulation; Structural engineering; Residual stress; Mechanics; Engineering","score_opus":0.008180507515230013,"score_gpt":0.20949827236514362,"score_spread":0.20131776484991362,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2040982801","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12895335,0.0005668609,0.8438809,0.000117376745,0.00017045152,0.00022379482,0.0003284892,0.0008569832,0.02490188],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8621064,0.00067244936,0.12161104,0.00008344432,0.00004809907,0.00040416876,0.00023094799,0.000256016,0.014587457],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991715,0.0000125045,0.0000037656766,0.000012865632,0.000041049818,0.000012614923],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999923,0.000023831792,0.0000183365,0.000015247983,0.000014561039,0.0000050729586],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014615941,0.0005335448,0.00025858983,0.0003092265,0.00016760768,0.00024590368,0.0007550123,0.0007216205,0.0022556174],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017838301,0.00023033931,0.0006887692,0.00016891878,0.00029209015,0.0003384242,0.0002559686,0.0005764716,0.0003811222],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025483894,0.000059707152,0.00043621304,0.00008457617,0.000017092589,0.00011453408,0.00004392108,0.93422616,0.052720122,0.0065515283,0.00021799724,0.0055026715],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000069090156,0.000041781095,0.0002795603,0.0000046470304,0.000007806574,0.000041500694,0.0000058430633,0.9890884,0.0077777226,0.0005036817,0.0022373218,0.00000487765],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001655561,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015139335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022556174,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026016112,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003736921,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007545769},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041044316","doi":"10.1007/s11661-006-0036-8","title":"Failure mechanisms in superplastic AA5083 materials","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bell Helicopter Textron (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Superplasticity; Cavitation; Materials science; Creep; Necking; Deformation (meteorology); Composite material; Ultimate tensile strength; Strain rate; Diffusion creep; Grain Boundary Sliding; Deformation mechanism; Ductility (Earth science); Grain boundary; Metallurgy; Mechanics; Microstructure","score_opus":0.00408573561751346,"score_gpt":0.15819550234187693,"score_spread":0.15410976672436347,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2041044316","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97158414,0.0012230998,0.014624697,0.00010572929,0.000089332374,0.000037198308,0.00013222225,0.00039692564,0.011806593],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952467,0.000089897425,0.0010731874,0.000018087194,0.000010228937,0.000013067074,0.000067681685,0.00002413693,0.003456968],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974555,0.000024214798,0.000013385669,0.00002926874,0.0001416476,0.000045878656],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995129,0.00011487799,0.00010398591,0.00008963061,0.00013807924,0.000040423496],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000523891,0.00037641605,0.00035884263,0.0012738517,0.00069272815,0.000597995,0.0009234568,0.0010135502,0.005952372],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00080991257,0.00031679097,0.00037729947,0.00036204228,0.0007374103,0.0007202852,0.00039154987,0.0003711117,0.00089099264],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013538098,0.00018971255,0.006214096,0.00036894807,0.000049505805,0.0014506872,0.00056140515,0.04130484,0.86846477,0.040960275,0.002460205,0.036621746],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010452933,0.0014746193,0.049846046,0.0001019421,0.00011123418,0.0032163265,0.000626533,0.4115678,0.49944764,0.019643338,0.0137074385,0.00015255673],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011090429,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012288562,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005952372,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044316184,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031972502,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0199126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041310608","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.618-619.381","title":"Characterization of Magnesium Automotive Components Produced by Super-Vacuum Die Casting Process","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Contech (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Die casting; Metallurgy; Die (integrated circuit); Casting; Magnesium; Porosity; Ultimate tensile strength; Mold; Microstructure; Magnesium alloy; Ductility (Earth science); Composite material; Creep","score_opus":0.009202952019736872,"score_gpt":0.20985294061728166,"score_spread":0.2006499885975448,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2041310608","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9918127,0.00076562323,0.0047232173,0.000015021371,0.000011260223,0.000025476613,0.00022215811,0.0000669409,0.002357673],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9909819,0.0004927018,0.00491495,0.000013034652,0.0000042019083,0.00001871283,0.00038626953,0.00004155461,0.0031465893],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997607,0.00001008781,0.000007905011,0.00002713566,0.00016528346,0.00002894342],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978584,0.00003238958,0.000043305026,0.000017161863,0.00010618838,0.000015144105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000161982,0.00021438736,0.00030339512,0.00063688343,0.00021653167,0.00035752304,0.00031956472,0.00031835173,0.0010886078],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002735706,0.00013200534,0.00019987639,0.0004953997,0.0001744302,0.00015490968,0.00009675628,0.00017516171,0.00035335202],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036504047,0.000006501821,0.00040973286,0.00004028967,0.0000028708578,0.00007666642,0.000061510036,0.00014454548,0.9967237,0.000054482192,0.000028522258,0.0024146948],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037918112,0.00015875087,0.0108306045,0.00000675361,0.000017772345,0.00010307777,0.00006502534,0.0009370161,0.98518234,0.000017143817,0.0026721964,0.000005608815],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021436787,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004226668,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021436787,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022832112,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020797094,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042623878},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041651092","doi":"10.1179/1743284712y.0000000061","title":"Effect of Sc and Zr alloying on microstructure and precipitation evolution of as cast Al–B<sub>4</sub>C metal matrix composites","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Precipitation; Precipitation hardening; Matrix (chemical analysis); Composite material; Metal; Optical microscope; Metallurgy; Scanning electron microscope","score_opus":0.00331574188116597,"score_gpt":0.2112914249016477,"score_spread":0.20797568302048175,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2041651092","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99873406,0.00023909511,0.00035557148,0.000010615423,0.000007107561,0.0000056298836,0.000034920708,0.000026123766,0.0005868486],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99872017,0.00017698169,0.0005750482,0.000010246269,0.0000046391738,0.000003330089,0.000024518582,0.000011064268,0.00047413912],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998672,0.000018918228,0.000008910843,0.00002491668,0.00004324433,0.000036795755],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997855,0.000047977173,0.00006478978,0.0000149159405,0.000042674506,0.000044191816],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001188504,0.00026607042,0.00017687108,0.0002330212,0.00015758915,0.00021481338,0.00017934594,0.00022104051,0.0010375744],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026313643,0.00027289797,0.00014384146,0.00016671556,0.00023486963,0.00016070511,0.00010565007,0.00022714362,0.00016731993],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017021188,0.000009628485,0.00025063686,0.000026703558,0.0000057556076,0.000033458076,0.00001579218,0.00014964625,0.998769,0.000020614769,0.0000075620833,0.00054105424],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000812733,0.00018170361,0.0029103882,0.0000016767343,0.000016640706,0.000032727443,0.000013536169,0.0004933421,0.99613345,0.000005989044,0.00019967716,0.000002923549],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026644585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0061849277,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026644585,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025758267,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020756382,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052978992},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041803022","doi":"10.5539/jmsr.v4n3p1","title":"On the Effect of SiC Content and Processing Temperature on Relative Density and Hardness of Hot Compacted Aluminum AA6061 Composite – Mathematical Empirical and Response Surface Approach","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science Research","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"American University in Cairo","keywords":"Materials science; Relative density; Compaction; Composite number; Composite material; Aluminium; Vickers hardness test; Indentation hardness; Central composite design; Response surface methodology; Microstructure; Statistics","score_opus":0.11379389429922057,"score_gpt":0.342743713266107,"score_spread":0.2289498189668864,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2041803022","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.70751417,0.0011327978,0.2803242,0.0001474839,0.000018334942,0.00009722141,0.00016496144,0.00033654188,0.010264394],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99012613,0.0003665427,0.0077084657,0.000008376529,0.0000037543452,0.000042000047,0.00004101178,0.000017502813,0.0016860496],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999828,0.000051703104,0.000007740654,0.000031064214,0.000064475775,0.000016989574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99890983,0.00087605946,0.00010928052,0.00004053279,0.00005757778,0.000006656975],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052291446,0.0003818874,0.00029754313,0.00036420376,0.000111061316,0.00040707685,0.00035735406,0.00036808892,0.0014649057],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014462514,0.00025699395,0.00075841096,0.000255912,0.0003226933,0.00033590672,0.00020669859,0.000358751,0.00018112702],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014887236,0.0001614674,0.002438486,0.00043132485,0.000048700957,0.00017631514,0.0001307952,0.90042424,0.06736529,0.0043043215,0.00016126825,0.024209004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025799216,0.00012087492,0.0018885023,0.000007714199,0.000020275284,0.000038443046,0.000015474336,0.9870193,0.01033014,0.00034390576,0.00020448839,0.000008321222],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012945918,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015116257,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014649057,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023644739,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022173602,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049005747},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2043273283","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.419-422.789","title":"Effect of Extrusion Conditions on Properties of Hot Extruded Mg Composite with Mg&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;Si Dispersions via Solid-State Synthesis","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Extrusion; Materials science; Composite number; Solid-state; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Physical chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.006827545499693513,"score_gpt":0.2021127398934656,"score_spread":0.19528519439377207,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2043273283","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99878246,0.00030464292,0.00024719792,0.000012449127,0.0000063398943,0.000004376945,0.00005318899,0.00002350801,0.0005658767],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99883336,0.00012356925,0.00034161183,0.000008480751,0.0000047099693,0.000004673967,0.00006807658,0.000025908292,0.00058952544],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997342,0.00004038058,0.00002744713,0.00006804032,0.00007146535,0.000058444024],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994715,0.00027056952,0.00011367099,0.000037501126,0.00006863143,0.00003817682],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036717032,0.00031707744,0.00043121036,0.0002535252,0.00030874577,0.0003835758,0.00023323034,0.0004165215,0.0020979363],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006233464,0.00033763147,0.00023854626,0.00029335156,0.00036037387,0.00058278,0.00019609979,0.0003567621,0.0003672456],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00146496,0.000035284418,0.0003962781,0.000065728185,0.000016442173,0.00009676329,0.00007256481,0.0003119119,0.9960628,0.000045112803,0.000030634266,0.0014015617],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015101349,0.00016769327,0.0017281368,0.0000028249583,0.000012330041,0.000018707187,0.000017345017,0.00028251682,0.9975756,0.0000047838926,0.00017144372,0.0000035980022],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00059997116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016405665,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020979363,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002919835,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001515934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007018268},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2043371520","doi":"10.1016/s1359-835x(02)00160-4","title":"Wettability and phase formation in TiC/Al-alloys assemblies","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Composites Part A Applied Science and Manufacturing","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Wetting; Sessile drop technique; Materials science; Ceramic; Aluminium; Drop (telecommunication); Metal; Phase (matter); Layer (electronics); Metallurgy; Composite material; Chemistry","score_opus":0.021147636679646583,"score_gpt":0.22691026637515455,"score_spread":0.20576262969550796,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2043371520","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979226,0.00027051166,0.00046154557,0.00000735785,0.000004646255,0.0000028927354,0.00002820579,0.00001998313,0.0012822673],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991844,0.000062930856,0.00014715252,0.000003939166,0.0000026700848,0.0000029219536,0.000033555694,0.000007791378,0.0005546592],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999347,0.0000059924528,0.0000030517588,0.000011607957,0.00002373359,0.000020893307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987996,0.000032452765,0.000041743322,0.0000066081175,0.000024274845,0.0000149475545],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000104580075,0.00011787445,0.00010582824,0.00031305992,0.0003295788,0.0003876867,0.00016445653,0.00016483126,0.0016683509],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023245488,0.00021755978,0.000104940504,0.00016978868,0.00018073006,0.0002932456,0.00012587241,0.00018951944,0.0002327607],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016652007,0.000019550824,0.0009044172,0.000027625721,0.0000060018697,0.00006799016,0.00006821325,0.0011651769,0.9951557,0.00051091315,0.000065187436,0.0018426795],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000768513,0.00008567951,0.0062937406,0.0000020039333,0.000006820085,0.000055762128,0.00006728814,0.008857,0.9839999,0.00012084822,0.0004986024,0.0000047328613],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015557071,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022989516,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016683509,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003124999,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013739355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0055812597},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2043700847","doi":"10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2004.09.013","title":"Influence of alumina particles on the mechanics of machining metal matrix composites","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":148,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Machining; Tungsten carbide; Aluminium; Metal matrix composite; Particle (ecology); Shear (geology); Finite element method; Shear stress; Composite number; Metallurgy; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.009553889563276312,"score_gpt":0.22681889003352831,"score_spread":0.217265000470252,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2043700847","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980033,0.00029290342,0.0004963688,0.000018451276,0.00002012206,0.0000044915123,0.000013524162,0.000017028484,0.0011337879],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99964964,0.00004906041,0.00008969417,0.000003946958,0.00000330254,9.352637e-7,0.000005894909,0.00000456037,0.00019293018],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984336,0.00002072989,0.000009785674,0.000026874353,0.000061737344,0.000037476315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999361,0.0003794403,0.00007565487,0.00003469538,0.00011146272,0.00003774734],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018573561,0.00017888958,0.0002441476,0.00022792895,0.0004698495,0.00064557116,0.000172513,0.0003294767,0.0019600433],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00075685245,0.00021152626,0.00017509692,0.00014034944,0.00045450067,0.00029280307,0.00016229136,0.00024625045,0.00023830893],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014647131,0.0000818342,0.0031791707,0.00015956865,0.000028476192,0.0004061328,0.00023049128,0.0070749945,0.97925365,0.00052525074,0.00012623376,0.007469513],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000378761,0.00070421863,0.01647736,0.000009561283,0.00005659222,0.00014036262,0.00028842565,0.017321432,0.9636023,0.00019652008,0.0011352898,0.000030014397],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00076979486,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010706888,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019600433,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020481736,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001789701,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0065569878},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044719018","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.706-709.2640","title":"Numerical Model of Microstructure and Fracture of Coated Aluminum Alloys: A Novel Design Approach","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Coating; Tribology; Fracture (geology); Composite material; Particle (ecology); Microstructure; Aluminium","score_opus":0.02180288527407363,"score_gpt":0.21306762917718652,"score_spread":0.1912647439031129,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2044719018","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.032844476,0.00061135885,0.94575375,0.00027661133,0.00008616573,0.00011651731,0.00028531544,0.0004304658,0.01959521],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7278163,0.0012106814,0.23583208,0.00020402006,0.00009832928,0.0008408717,0.00056125724,0.00025763782,0.033178873],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998093,0.000045567445,0.0000097376305,0.000029762503,0.00008243184,0.00002309096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975544,0.00008544056,0.000043338496,0.000020194502,0.000081883416,0.000013632681],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036100298,0.0006568566,0.0006960064,0.0007545685,0.00044447993,0.00086845004,0.0015273788,0.0022609904,0.0038825509],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00068110647,0.00064408913,0.0009717992,0.00045085698,0.0007116344,0.0005090985,0.00060559413,0.0007144497,0.00072790857],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015785277,0.000019005573,0.00040130358,0.00005120374,0.000011491275,0.00007108821,0.000032122185,0.9863722,0.0035174808,0.00511198,0.00023906757,0.004157277],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027569663,0.0000057125285,0.000051755105,0.0000031399902,0.0000018509202,0.000012994472,0.0000045255765,0.99879396,0.00017269545,0.00035946872,0.0005893366,0.0000019015239],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007453726,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0055580153,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007453726,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00083468575,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010111049,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014820695},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045155239","doi":"10.1016/s0007-8506(07)60048-1","title":"Analytical Modeling of Tool Wear Progression During Turning Particulate Reinforced Metal Matrix Composites","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CIRP Annals","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Flank; Abrasion (mechanical); Volume fraction; Materials science; Tool wear; Particulates; Composite material; Matrix (chemical analysis); RADIUS; Machining; Metallurgy; Computer science","score_opus":0.023773981246029266,"score_gpt":0.27398495289914404,"score_spread":0.2502109716531148,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045155239","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94643474,0.00036952636,0.04343091,0.00007524256,0.000036142115,0.000035799927,0.00009133701,0.00019353628,0.009332804],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99799675,0.000045361034,0.0010266495,0.0000029026226,0.000002472594,0.000004325646,0.000012473653,0.000010235236,0.0008988224],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999267,0.000011835929,0.0000023511352,0.000008727449,0.000031363274,0.00001903696],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971277,0.00014421281,0.000035605113,0.000021675898,0.000072053306,0.000013589821],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019868238,0.00029021563,0.00031716842,0.00036160057,0.0003259774,0.000399868,0.00051097776,0.00055298756,0.0008374837],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007183459,0.00023209765,0.00033768473,0.0002363482,0.0003199769,0.00024086093,0.00015199896,0.00027763998,0.0001366432],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015354819,0.00006317576,0.0021066833,0.00006039516,0.000010957109,0.00030571732,0.00016750536,0.96089405,0.025662744,0.0011978012,0.00022939,0.009148069],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022013526,0.000022963552,0.0007881825,0.0000024434144,0.000002764598,0.000026020094,0.000025613468,0.9966898,0.002214568,0.000102671394,0.000119577206,0.000003300804],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008224585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0074147927,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008224585,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043571653,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003999702,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016353428},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045307495","doi":"10.1007/s10853-010-5201-1","title":"Effect of titanium on microstructure and fluidity of Al–B4C composites","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite number; Composite material; Microstructure; Titanium; Particle (ecology); Aluminium; Decomposition; Diffusion; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.009344280610171896,"score_gpt":0.20878886656492662,"score_spread":0.19944458595475473,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045307495","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987816,0.0001946367,0.00017019197,0.000016183145,0.000014170516,0.0000041394906,0.000050964427,0.000016353462,0.00075178454],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991504,0.000080671016,0.00019636485,0.000010606185,0.0000053912577,0.0000043386494,0.000043077172,0.000012930869,0.00049631984],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997683,0.000019728306,0.000017427628,0.0000356896,0.000064566506,0.000094309864],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996464,0.00009472099,0.00007064056,0.000023911538,0.00010880507,0.000055519322],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024037046,0.00024141662,0.00023871509,0.00039628363,0.000428414,0.0005170282,0.00028364852,0.00031303067,0.002250804],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060134544,0.00033405016,0.00024645834,0.00029261498,0.00043196243,0.000410605,0.00018132212,0.00030884615,0.00024282248],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005938426,0.000027568816,0.00035087377,0.000038398244,0.000006961646,0.00005657223,0.00005951435,0.0002838261,0.9975586,0.000059181668,0.000037306156,0.000927176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016463897,0.00015943522,0.0028187449,0.0000027423555,0.000018217894,0.000018364055,0.00005357188,0.001006069,0.995539,0.000013944574,0.00034371385,0.000009563193],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004157432,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006192338,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004157432,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055839395,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045573688,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008266449},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045558855","doi":"10.1016/j.powtec.2012.04.049","title":"Surface porosity investigation of aluminum–silicon PM alloys","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Powder Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Dalhousie University","keywords":"Gas pycnometer; Porosity; Materials science; Helium; Alloy; Microstructure; Volume (thermodynamics); Metallurgy; Aluminium; Composite material; Mineralogy; Chemistry; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.01502031803246557,"score_gpt":0.20866869530691753,"score_spread":0.19364837727445197,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045558855","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99698824,0.0003615681,0.0012009824,0.000011142159,0.000004488515,0.000004087907,0.000038669015,0.000017740744,0.001373024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990977,0.00007621172,0.0003722419,0.0000021302658,0.0000015098543,0.0000015476847,0.000032765252,0.0000035057024,0.00041235104],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998035,0.000014344313,0.0000082084025,0.000023843832,0.00011659169,0.000033606982],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981326,0.000055806828,0.000033335382,0.000012674773,0.00007456186,0.000010255381],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016641681,0.00012673413,0.00017668448,0.00047809415,0.00024246876,0.00034218235,0.00019699747,0.0002778322,0.0009380097],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032074747,0.00018092265,0.0001524687,0.00026308326,0.0003318821,0.0002878332,0.000201413,0.00019367835,0.00013882213],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015148999,0.000018595305,0.0021916216,0.00005253104,0.000005478487,0.00013071291,0.00010282263,0.00044909967,0.9926246,0.0002765588,0.000044518612,0.003952132],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000068121344,0.00021897748,0.017348966,0.0000065811787,0.000011040832,0.00034537548,0.00019959835,0.003948779,0.9767417,0.00007920325,0.0010867453,0.0000062014365],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010560986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009654859,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010560986,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025187604,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015498755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031379461},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045832931","doi":"10.1016/j.calphad.2005.09.001","title":"On the thermodynamic stability of intermetallic phases in the AA6111 aluminum alloy","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Calphad","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Intermetallic; Alloy; Materials science; Aluminium; Chemical stability; Metallurgy; Thermodynamics; Physics","score_opus":0.019505283207866594,"score_gpt":0.21651995684582248,"score_spread":0.19701467363795588,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045832931","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97162926,0.003597084,0.006764602,0.0002231151,0.00008101451,0.000012735547,0.00016111443,0.000041392286,0.017489625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99772185,0.00030842944,0.0004393083,0.000016265967,0.00001475445,0.000004311997,0.00008823709,0.000011986638,0.0013948925],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998791,0.000019468274,0.0000054298403,0.000020749263,0.00004975458,0.000025414796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998692,0.000047205118,0.000016293905,0.00001549522,0.000044447268,0.000007311986],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023134559,0.00016661354,0.000227547,0.0009527276,0.000787768,0.00069809763,0.00027367627,0.00017639328,0.0028773628],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058589864,0.00016119605,0.00012108553,0.00043499423,0.0006905638,0.0005654174,0.0004148736,0.00028622412,0.0003534241],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017258612,0.000293931,0.014604693,0.00068632734,0.00009454689,0.00083516474,0.0005914091,0.05153985,0.59672314,0.24547103,0.0032001734,0.08423384],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000050169827,0.00034235683,0.015440123,0.00007293675,0.000035029698,0.00035037062,0.00055908127,0.20913498,0.69736606,0.059755344,0.016815715,0.00007797201],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013964111,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002583019,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028773628,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005707698,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030315804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009625733},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046820233","doi":"10.1016/j.jallcom.2008.05.068","title":"Micro structural features and mechanical properties of Al–Al3Ti composite fabricated by in-situ powder metallurgy route","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":130,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Powder metallurgy; Intermetallic; Ultimate tensile strength; Sintering; Composite number; Microstructure; Titanium powder; Scanning electron microscope; Porosity; Titanium; Metallurgy; Particle size; Titanium aluminide; Composite material; Particle (ecology); Chemical engineering; Alloy","score_opus":0.011225740990064216,"score_gpt":0.19300622332306624,"score_spread":0.18178048233300204,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2046820233","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964479,0.00016044265,0.0010627783,0.000040147635,0.00002461874,0.0000052219484,0.0001449491,0.00009174149,0.0020222252],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997294,0.00003909125,0.0011942107,0.00001191677,0.0000067962164,0.000006162249,0.00009575197,0.000012647985,0.0013395243],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998971,0.000004524491,0.0000031309075,0.000026329093,0.00004858792,0.000020303505],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999819,0.00004735654,0.00004857032,0.000019969237,0.000042390096,0.000022605376],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009604003,0.00016570697,0.00016135091,0.00030489572,0.00028672148,0.00018347116,0.00025152686,0.0003230836,0.0028877736],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016538826,0.0002777345,0.00014279658,0.00019177183,0.00025069417,0.00018451571,0.00007546551,0.0003124561,0.00022036649],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000105629326,0.00001708638,0.00034316166,0.000021836293,0.000004934666,0.00007535731,0.0000386524,0.00016038999,0.9981148,0.00008654824,0.00013976128,0.0008918019],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016837183,0.00017035988,0.03024362,0.0000034490226,0.00001921268,0.0001616637,0.000102019934,0.004254292,0.96405756,0.000042946813,0.00091440696,0.000013547325],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014305933,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027600953,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028877736,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021858026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012453456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009660602},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2047524338","doi":"10.1016/j.jallcom.2013.11.018","title":"Phase stability, elastic and electronic properties of Cu–Zr binary system intermetallic compounds: A first-principles study","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University","funders":"","keywords":"Intermetallic; Materials science; Phase (matter); Electronic structure; Thermodynamics; Density functional theory; Metallurgy; Computational chemistry; Chemistry; Alloy","score_opus":0.021683019790258922,"score_gpt":0.21015533767366248,"score_spread":0.18847231788340357,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2047524338","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98453426,0.0018200399,0.0044210237,0.00022912791,0.00004360394,0.00003327478,0.00011904186,0.00007413008,0.008725418],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955071,0.00049147423,0.0020721846,0.00003151661,0.000018829087,0.000024356448,0.00010260914,0.000019522433,0.0017323148],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990916,0.000016090149,0.0000022993968,0.000012198206,0.000042349267,0.000018009221],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990976,0.000032639844,0.00001367192,0.000015472218,0.000022828413,0.0000054817046],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020893768,0.0002348741,0.00052639656,0.00034164533,0.00069242984,0.0003975021,0.0007451906,0.00055137445,0.0023599358],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002429781,0.0002566164,0.0003082834,0.00030675856,0.00047745844,0.0003857974,0.00027164057,0.0004744378,0.0002666779],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009561134,0.0006115972,0.0031263558,0.0015528653,0.00014701716,0.0010050063,0.0006737965,0.08275552,0.7698262,0.101764016,0.0052179224,0.032363575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014842955,0.0007300609,0.008475412,0.00008181454,0.00009161754,0.0004894507,0.00041630678,0.80805576,0.16156656,0.010411283,0.009469592,0.00006378197],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010305626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017582221,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023599358,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031476188,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002515741,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007894754},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048002874","doi":"10.1007/s12666-012-0213-y","title":"Nanocomposites of Aluminum Alloys by Rapid Solidification Processing","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Intermetallic; Aluminium; Microstructure; Aluminide; Metallurgy; Titanium aluminide; Nickel aluminide; Friction stir processing; Thermal diffusivity; Refining (metallurgy); Composite material; Thermodynamics; Nial; Alloy","score_opus":0.014460147513579016,"score_gpt":0.2118782597752605,"score_spread":0.1974181122616815,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2048002874","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9772431,0.0017026013,0.0076966425,0.00009304007,0.00011552904,0.000049539092,0.00007085801,0.00020976763,0.012818852],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9902254,0.00030673185,0.0038345468,0.000017978562,0.0000121156745,0.00002359535,0.00005008086,0.000050266422,0.0054794094],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998826,0.000013581583,0.000006085876,0.000024751233,0.00005028554,0.000022639953],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999416,0.000013607952,0.000013238401,0.0000063443044,0.000015911008,0.000009426735],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000109058295,0.00030983976,0.0002275533,0.00032487474,0.00024350248,0.0003872005,0.00016081869,0.00026729875,0.0017205554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013896583,0.00026619094,0.00027245784,0.00014567035,0.00015381709,0.0003119846,0.00024220698,0.0005515305,0.00040997565],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004719688,0.000019199315,0.000031243373,0.00004600268,0.0000025518038,0.000038106697,0.000027198952,0.00016570927,0.99715626,0.00031971314,0.000056833418,0.0020900671],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000073410374,0.0000831343,0.00032917492,0.0000037293503,0.000007017986,0.00005517905,0.000015255205,0.0010269452,0.99684143,0.000063945976,0.0015625755,0.0000042744696],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029822474,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015883914,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017205554,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016127754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017388436,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005755782},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048505273","doi":"10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2008.05.025","title":"Cutting forces and TEM analysis of the generated surface during machining metal matrix composites","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Processing Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Machining; Materials science; Composite material; Work hardening; Deformation (meteorology); Abrasive; Volume fraction; Matrix (chemical analysis); Strain hardening exponent; Metallurgy; Microstructure","score_opus":0.008831055925268436,"score_gpt":0.21325197536372845,"score_spread":0.20442091943846002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2048505273","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99499524,0.00023199283,0.002756234,0.00003110279,0.00002238251,0.000008672739,0.00012465568,0.000044508688,0.0017852205],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951068,0.00006962948,0.0024582746,0.000014302304,0.000006373029,0.000008461931,0.00018445482,0.00002264148,0.0021289468],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986637,0.000006594411,0.0000058821065,0.000019630374,0.00007651486,0.000025009338],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997099,0.000097475655,0.00003528584,0.00002028074,0.00011623885,0.000020789106],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001427507,0.00015946927,0.00018689586,0.00030299652,0.0003758997,0.00020828507,0.00019691729,0.00045477605,0.003267165],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025008922,0.00017502981,0.00017844833,0.00023537809,0.00021858276,0.00021410914,0.00010346033,0.0003918553,0.0002728613],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020105082,0.000023561564,0.0013385728,0.000042080574,0.0000063044367,0.00014627121,0.00016543527,0.00032071167,0.9927874,0.00011310037,0.00016962727,0.0046858885],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012351516,0.00023933228,0.057593398,0.000006920767,0.000014442369,0.00032161517,0.0002621799,0.0038342248,0.935768,0.00005879511,0.0018747278,0.000013999092],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001111638,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00196708,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003267165,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019713839,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001434712,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010929763},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048915024","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2012.07.075","title":"Microstructural evolution and mechanical properties of as-cast and T6-treated AA2195 DC cast alloy","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Université du Québec à Chicoutimi; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Ingot; Alloy; Intermetallic; Microstructure; Metallurgy; Dendrite (mathematics); Differential scanning calorimetry; Casting; Precipitation; Composite material; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.00998417976753832,"score_gpt":0.1798496256941861,"score_spread":0.1698654459266478,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2048915024","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964309,0.00032986287,0.00029787328,0.000014146848,0.000010892416,0.000005016801,0.00037719117,0.000029747256,0.002504317],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967745,0.00007402482,0.00026803327,0.000008831592,0.0000028355594,0.0000038175185,0.00028827795,0.000011718416,0.0025678957],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998479,0.0000052452506,0.00000833783,0.000029670806,0.00007901266,0.00002977793],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998511,0.00001629978,0.000027573496,0.00001522997,0.00006745564,0.000022314667],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008528264,0.00016973526,0.00020425628,0.00049360405,0.000404591,0.0003308503,0.00027860224,0.00036409096,0.003137859],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002040416,0.00017208436,0.00016758354,0.00042106182,0.00029693442,0.000175765,0.000077028264,0.00027660112,0.00035232207],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036879498,0.000022314673,0.0015404696,0.000049403923,0.000009025448,0.00010292019,0.00007279547,0.000701693,0.99457693,0.00013312435,0.00012769084,0.0022947248],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009887986,0.00024741972,0.07006854,0.000007844796,0.000031351545,0.00014473738,0.00025346494,0.0036771328,0.92319566,0.000052396514,0.0022944142,0.000017179163],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009831963,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017416362,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009831963,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041264802,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002834947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019549489},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049887227","doi":"10.1016/s1044-5803(02)00359-5","title":"Effect of current Mg concentration on interfacial reactions during remelting of Al–Mg(5083)/Al2O3p composites","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Characterization","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Transmission electron microscopy; Scanning electron microscope; Casting; Composite material; Fabrication; Metallurgy; Diffraction; Matrix (chemical analysis); Nanotechnology; Optics","score_opus":0.012810258810581556,"score_gpt":0.21969113322373546,"score_spread":0.2068808744131539,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049887227","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997894,0.0005722828,0.00063231797,0.000033554286,0.00001972248,0.0000118179305,0.00009876676,0.000049819493,0.0006877261],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987668,0.00012734036,0.0005048971,0.0000185634,0.000007328246,0.000008652953,0.00006349564,0.000028213984,0.00047472908],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968684,0.000033454984,0.000032674703,0.00008558409,0.000069215705,0.0000922975],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993974,0.00027098614,0.00011755086,0.000054531316,0.00010810595,0.000051399293],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039973846,0.00036945558,0.00048621395,0.00025996997,0.000373938,0.0005202108,0.0003343825,0.0004095825,0.0014656222],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008179881,0.00030263246,0.00026610136,0.00024431013,0.00031475618,0.00055973843,0.00016234956,0.00047089154,0.00025482874],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008691061,0.000034933488,0.0003444369,0.00006011103,0.000011007269,0.00008209672,0.00010481501,0.00016106194,0.9963516,0.000028520964,0.000033578486,0.0019187867],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000068355284,0.0000830255,0.0011639375,0.0000022302886,0.00000787386,0.000014081026,0.0000187678,0.00034921372,0.9982255,0.000004151342,0.00012196908,0.0000024087565],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015105099,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022640734,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015105099,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051533495,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002221508,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004902959},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050323977","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.419-422.801","title":"Tribological Property of Mg Composites via Powder Metallurgy Process","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Powder metallurgy; Tribology; Composite material; Metallurgy; Process (computing); Property (philosophy); Microstructure","score_opus":0.011978816179055489,"score_gpt":0.2177312623690142,"score_spread":0.2057524461899587,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2050323977","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969795,0.0003114397,0.00049789884,0.000032284956,0.000013608551,0.00000790315,0.00006257266,0.000045072487,0.002049661],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985782,0.000068262845,0.00027245155,0.0000084523135,0.0000039471443,0.0000029444568,0.00004920086,0.000008689313,0.0010078872],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998356,0.0000106792195,0.000007649918,0.000037105106,0.00006436384,0.000044531775],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991834,0.000019253323,0.000017404747,0.000013212389,0.000021233402,0.000010624454],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012891291,0.0001916331,0.00032349725,0.0002559464,0.00034669257,0.00023750821,0.00022089577,0.000289408,0.0025863133],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026325363,0.0001774916,0.00020596007,0.00021250143,0.00018882465,0.0002666858,0.00016493344,0.0002796393,0.0003903085],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040767028,0.000014611268,0.00042881942,0.000043505403,0.0000052522864,0.00010246088,0.00007229995,0.000111193505,0.9967951,0.00009508109,0.00006430418,0.001859745],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016074033,0.00022256174,0.0047184373,0.0000021738165,0.000013379389,0.0001039404,0.000039758852,0.00067141454,0.9934176,0.000031467025,0.0007588667,0.0000042621737],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009808401,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013798112,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025863133,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016209001,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014405587,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008652031},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050799787","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.419-422.989","title":"Solid State Synthesis of Non-Equilibrium Mg&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;Co via Bulk Mechanical Alloying","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Metallurgy; Solid-state; Physical chemistry; Thermodynamics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.008653705268407743,"score_gpt":0.22326348254032843,"score_spread":0.21460977727192068,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2050799787","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9309684,0.0010094063,0.02585168,0.00015159113,0.00023352276,0.000057342273,0.00041194874,0.0006769935,0.04063909],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9856771,0.00016535625,0.00616153,0.000019582598,0.000008875619,0.000016612736,0.00013799113,0.00011114768,0.0077018356],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999192,0.000004304888,0.0000033937815,0.000022330836,0.000030259553,0.00002053796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999279,0.0000114962995,0.000011451917,0.000015989857,0.000021359545,0.000011908678],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000065667846,0.00017206024,0.00027787726,0.00022979047,0.0003921642,0.00037660825,0.00030725612,0.00021762843,0.0028534145],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013180435,0.00019915104,0.0001069162,0.00022161703,0.00021532233,0.00031263373,0.00020464366,0.00033198873,0.0008505726],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000082810264,0.000026032665,0.000100058045,0.000114065835,0.0000047050116,0.00005956005,0.0000689942,0.00062105356,0.9894188,0.00407632,0.0004185193,0.0050090803],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000070672477,0.00004413527,0.00036674508,0.0000032735218,0.0000040277027,0.000030622174,0.000019252588,0.0025804783,0.99234605,0.00031874515,0.00427465,0.0000048700267],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015902029,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007653515,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028534145,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057067187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046816672,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009545624},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053250068","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.574.373","title":"Processing and Microstructure Properties of 7055-Al Alloy Prepared by Low-Pressure Spray Forming","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Mechanics and Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Spray forming; Materials science; Metallurgy; Porosity; Alloy; Microstructure; Deposition (geology); Grain size; Yield (engineering); Composite material","score_opus":0.0043804054012268985,"score_gpt":0.16575546794878246,"score_spread":0.16137506254755557,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053250068","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99636674,0.00042244757,0.0014290448,0.00002875447,0.000019134122,0.0000106903635,0.0002099312,0.000064813416,0.0014485191],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99649626,0.00017238183,0.0016472078,0.000013063781,0.0000043364607,0.000007663428,0.0002726573,0.000017524504,0.0013687788],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984276,0.000004785095,0.0000071643544,0.00003357393,0.00009020402,0.000021421902],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999001,0.00001019185,0.000030008985,0.000008804579,0.00004107504,0.000009684261],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012556397,0.00017663732,0.00020673545,0.00038441995,0.00018615439,0.0002602296,0.00022864332,0.00026323055,0.0008065274],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021310039,0.0001643811,0.00024416484,0.0003046621,0.000196311,0.00020886636,0.00008556008,0.0001566897,0.00015611091],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057639343,0.000007996139,0.0009194329,0.00005873874,0.0000061302976,0.00008485081,0.00005077005,0.00056889316,0.99552464,0.00015805737,0.00014248444,0.0024203071],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023641765,0.00028874585,0.037534744,0.0000069380835,0.00003645614,0.00020226976,0.00009486768,0.0065972954,0.9526753,0.000057012723,0.0024625198,0.000020205778],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039807195,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005819968,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039807195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041168125,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022736505,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007915139},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053280183","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2014.03.069","title":"Tensile behaviour and microstructure of magnesium AM60-based hybrid composite containing Al2O3 fibres and particles","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Humanities Research Group, University of Windsor; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite material; Composite number; Ductility (Earth science); Magnesium alloy; Alloy; Microstructure; Metal matrix composite; Magnesium; Metallurgy; Creep","score_opus":0.005013292554291793,"score_gpt":0.17012841681867233,"score_spread":0.16511512426438055,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053280183","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987394,0.00019708107,0.00033886818,0.000012165822,0.00001006665,0.0000032636872,0.00009301082,0.00001836347,0.0005877663],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988751,0.00005591282,0.00030213996,0.00000966714,0.0000039444185,0.0000044135722,0.00008372969,0.000005612922,0.00065938156],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983,0.0000092725895,0.000013236494,0.000041598494,0.00007281447,0.00003305722],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996786,0.000052784453,0.00010851634,0.000018945206,0.00008345348,0.000057653924],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019262344,0.00018842322,0.00017935551,0.00035552587,0.00026121223,0.00017162815,0.00018999982,0.00041195232,0.0020738502],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020980186,0.00019998675,0.00020203464,0.00026544306,0.00029404517,0.00022420057,0.00012547181,0.00026686408,0.00017056009],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012457652,0.0000137357665,0.0005198763,0.000026720707,0.00000567747,0.000067890345,0.000039015977,0.00027669917,0.9982331,0.000027651751,0.000028284261,0.00063679775],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013279372,0.00042531345,0.076403886,0.000015140056,0.000039533275,0.00014078645,0.00017965524,0.005182279,0.9167689,0.000041393705,0.00077085086,0.000018880706],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017285848,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038848252,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020738502,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022478192,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009427453,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0069377422},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053346609","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.794-796.821","title":"Effect of Hot Deformation on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Al-B&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt;C Composite Containing Sc","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Composite number; Microstructure; Indentation hardness; Scandium; Precipitation; Precipitation hardening; Composite material; Hardening (computing); Solid solution strengthening; Vickers hardness test; Strengthening mechanisms of materials; Optical microscope; Grain size; Deformation (meteorology); Scanning electron microscope; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.005459688497718675,"score_gpt":0.19176862334541542,"score_spread":0.18630893484769676,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053346609","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991968,0.00013396243,0.00024521525,0.000007725542,0.000004778876,0.0000035647759,0.000022041524,0.000014288016,0.00037158094],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99940693,0.000044080818,0.00017032727,0.000008648348,0.0000017233207,0.0000021209744,0.000022547176,0.0000067838237,0.00033693956],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998801,0.000013014397,0.0000074749223,0.000022233828,0.00004474269,0.000032494612],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983525,0.000043426277,0.00004638747,0.000016655147,0.000030080273,0.000028218376],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009839723,0.00018153836,0.00016136536,0.00015761681,0.00014347423,0.00014654722,0.00015110907,0.00022834836,0.0013012828],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020214794,0.00017730215,0.00014140487,0.00011726256,0.00023518874,0.00015395605,0.00009835793,0.00021595332,0.00016045873],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018711605,0.000011733708,0.00035692914,0.000017941147,0.000004408608,0.000046578243,0.00001605194,0.00023459875,0.9983741,0.000012063694,0.000010844044,0.000727578],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007647879,0.00030550946,0.009954616,0.0000015831372,0.000010152308,0.00004429405,0.000023556002,0.0011167427,0.98837227,0.000006878783,0.00015189656,0.00000483044],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011986981,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027875805,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013012828,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020290143,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012482762,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004353225},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2054520501","doi":"10.1177/0021998311420310","title":"Microstructure and fluidity evolution during recycling of Al–B <sub>4</sub> C metal matrix composites","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Composite Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Ingot; Composite material; Microstructure; Composite number; Agglomerate; Cast iron; Metal matrix composite; Volume fraction; Particle (ecology); Metal; Extrusion; Metallurgy; Alloy","score_opus":0.00987211867436971,"score_gpt":0.1960456271710983,"score_spread":0.1861735084967286,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2054520501","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988194,0.00012672243,0.0006910405,0.0000041950434,0.0000020951836,0.000004586023,0.000038930186,0.000033777775,0.00027910684],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986564,0.000074869116,0.0007801645,0.0000047881626,0.0000015178492,0.000004928593,0.000047908597,0.000013884067,0.00041549254],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998871,0.000013705905,0.0000062909835,0.000024009922,0.00004399924,0.000024875675],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983597,0.0000388551,0.000048534563,0.000011609237,0.000049391536,0.000015644657],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015896495,0.00017058903,0.00020476036,0.00043476184,0.00023846985,0.00028963157,0.00012814399,0.00021095024,0.00049379066],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031829256,0.00021831905,0.00015604157,0.00020521147,0.00025616292,0.0002630291,0.00008777452,0.00019150962,0.00012447021],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000780003,0.000007891014,0.00065341004,0.000015452744,0.0000027213616,0.0000480474,0.000048685077,0.00023122125,0.9975413,0.000024828605,0.000009712578,0.001338716],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000045283555,0.00014112877,0.01745001,0.0000036887175,0.000012950425,0.00009053878,0.00006405336,0.0022611837,0.9795976,0.000018893323,0.0003455155,0.000009893507],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022862116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030209695,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022862116,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003245856,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001463001,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045457482},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2054657259","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.295-297.954","title":"Finite Element Analysis of Interfacial Stress of Mg-Baced Composites Reinforced with Short Fiber","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced materials research","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Lanzhou University of Technology; Ministère de l'Économie, de la Science et de l'Innovation - Québec","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Finite element method; Fiber; von Mises yield criterion; Stress (linguistics); Deformation (meteorology); Stress concentration; Structural engineering; Fracture mechanics","score_opus":0.0467892859047717,"score_gpt":0.2926412819973451,"score_spread":0.2458519960925734,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2054657259","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9632314,0.00013239795,0.032927837,0.00006398397,0.000017937093,0.000015893338,0.00010993083,0.00014189712,0.0033587497],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929565,0.00005482308,0.0051675015,0.0000077295645,0.00000314671,0.00001183593,0.00007300684,0.000017195855,0.0017081647],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991226,0.000010771803,0.000004075478,0.000013308925,0.000043923625,0.000015708494],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998547,0.000062859486,0.00002217393,0.000016914079,0.000029507679,0.000013818804],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017452604,0.00026394124,0.000269854,0.00042226087,0.00022955639,0.0002893498,0.0003729081,0.0005464319,0.0013573051],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035843576,0.00021853525,0.0004575287,0.00017291054,0.0003766079,0.00020992773,0.00022912124,0.00026539597,0.0002287818],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029055658,0.00013723304,0.0055290787,0.00014986217,0.000053009462,0.00024873213,0.00023563145,0.7309429,0.24490063,0.0023216323,0.00022250258,0.014968194],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000067774768,0.000096220276,0.002789487,0.000008656958,0.00000992123,0.000039458377,0.000055043278,0.9719939,0.024192957,0.0002356627,0.00056314934,0.000008734746],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031427895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035432847,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031427895,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031192094,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031261283,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0062490106},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2055965174","doi":"10.4271/2013-01-2198","title":"Wear Dependent Tool Reliability Analysis during Cutting Titanium Metal Matrix Composites (Ti-MMCs)","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE International Journal of Aerospace","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bombardier (Canada); Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Polytechnique Montréal","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Reliability (semiconductor); Titanium; Matrix (chemical analysis); Metal; Titanium alloy; Metal matrix composite; Metallurgy; Composite number; Alloy","score_opus":0.004031204188500676,"score_gpt":0.21286729031892523,"score_spread":0.20883608613042456,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2055965174","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99653107,0.00047388737,0.0025826558,0.0000080158425,0.000008760615,0.000011939539,0.000089813984,0.000049287934,0.0002445988],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998346,0.00009865274,0.0011105078,0.000004800187,0.000003013863,0.000007796728,0.00006550765,0.000010474968,0.00035329934],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99953747,0.00005845582,0.00003377206,0.0000820444,0.00023167224,0.00005671971],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977441,0.0007957454,0.00036728723,0.00020476828,0.00083894195,0.00004927217],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005473799,0.00028025158,0.00033119906,0.0005952879,0.00018506456,0.00015691786,0.00033713307,0.00038497022,0.0006403185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010692297,0.00022454392,0.00032155117,0.00030198254,0.00022749559,0.00021357331,0.00014977883,0.0003244569,0.0001742721],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006563465,0.000061139166,0.00878228,0.00027013995,0.00003866361,0.00035348244,0.0004547663,0.0024397653,0.9701067,0.00003090002,0.0001199243,0.016685916],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013518959,0.0036925364,0.12980346,0.000026868538,0.00013180409,0.0007390723,0.0004880262,0.018280478,0.8458502,0.000054566895,0.00085835496,0.00006111109],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000793241,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012826571,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000793241,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001469575,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000878173,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028948784},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2056407659","doi":"10.1016/j.wear.2013.01.091","title":"Sliding wear mechanisms of magnesium composites AM60 reinforced with Al2O3 fibres under ultra-mild wear conditions","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wear","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Composite number; Magnesium alloy; Alloy","score_opus":0.008600512682647915,"score_gpt":0.18337203426864918,"score_spread":0.17477152158600126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2056407659","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999652,0.00011035346,0.000082111495,0.000002658875,0.0000032313283,0.0000016975418,0.000014033186,0.000005531022,0.00012833078],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996501,0.000029957768,0.000048119684,0.0000015095789,0.0000011039027,0.0000010891084,0.000013603673,0.0000016356939,0.00025286284],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998117,0.000010462931,0.000012314198,0.000030035764,0.00007803369,0.00005747077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974746,0.000061793624,0.000061486644,0.000030197683,0.000066231565,0.00003277343],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025353004,0.00023849917,0.00027937468,0.0004789104,0.00038091137,0.00027981962,0.0002650973,0.00041919912,0.0019585886],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003619132,0.00022906184,0.0003060315,0.00018207246,0.00039109122,0.0003214384,0.00023047706,0.00022017138,0.0002147286],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00069370616,0.000024934785,0.0021157612,0.00007390399,0.000013885499,0.00016108959,0.0002774937,0.0005587844,0.9933563,0.000078854646,0.00004324048,0.002602006],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019849918,0.0007753439,0.053860266,0.000015856614,0.000034965036,0.0002117771,0.00045037322,0.004841373,0.93888104,0.000093594674,0.0007909511,0.000024732994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001497498,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002230996,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019585886,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025384812,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014053317,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0065521},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2056785810","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.710.155","title":"Impact Extrusion of Aluminium Alloy Cans: Development of Ellipsoidal Cans as Storage Containers for Electrochemical Energy Systems","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact; Imperial Metals (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Extrusion; Materials science; Aluminium; Alloy; Battery (electricity); Work (physics); Process (computing); Ellipsoid; Energy storage; Mechanical engineering; Metallurgy; Composite material; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.010335405572068145,"score_gpt":0.2350285085429381,"score_spread":0.22469310297086997,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2056785810","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96353245,0.0029063558,0.022346608,0.00013105824,0.00012823455,0.00014642763,0.00026958477,0.00031070146,0.010228597],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9730079,0.001462494,0.019503674,0.000026266287,0.000012763888,0.0000307096,0.00021729224,0.00004768163,0.005691184],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977607,0.000015423439,0.000017888142,0.000045573797,0.00011115291,0.00003385314],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979526,0.000016286904,0.00005746615,0.000030218402,0.00007713832,0.000023666502],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030944034,0.00031619956,0.0002193812,0.00039214754,0.00020214215,0.000429417,0.00035949322,0.00036163713,0.0009921527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004349948,0.00020229717,0.00027582425,0.00031566885,0.00021576378,0.00050707627,0.00035329576,0.00028578565,0.0005371307],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000071104725,0.000030072251,0.00038056803,0.000181371,0.0000063301372,0.0003006768,0.00012721236,0.0009037904,0.98790634,0.0010951431,0.00023021479,0.008767046],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000070590445,0.00020805692,0.0019757894,0.000017783266,0.000014189934,0.00027335502,0.00006906068,0.002025193,0.9855237,0.00007455769,0.00979615,0.000015097559],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048298645,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012974506,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009921527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024371894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019337388,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033190846},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2057556154","doi":"10.1088/1757-899x/27/1/012023","title":"Solidification of Magnesium (AM50A) / vol%. SiC<sub>p</sub>composite","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Nucleation; Composite number; Magnesium; Metal matrix composite; Composite material; Casting; Magnesium alloy; Metallurgy; Grain growth; Aluminium; Grain size","score_opus":0.012878629198594978,"score_gpt":0.1880896855181119,"score_spread":0.17521105631951692,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2057556154","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.994341,0.00046472644,0.001458605,0.000016061764,0.00003223168,0.000021862901,0.00016547277,0.000080104284,0.0034199448],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961468,0.00020471048,0.002199765,0.0000093382505,0.0000068930517,0.000009219956,0.00010592605,0.000025023915,0.0012923894],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998518,0.000010467343,0.000010709684,0.000030627292,0.00007394258,0.000022378405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991405,0.00001554959,0.000023882474,0.000010386809,0.000019278521,0.000016836126],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010152396,0.00029379185,0.00027812136,0.0004352209,0.0001894535,0.00019433911,0.00017336982,0.0002499357,0.0012845363],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001455619,0.00014287748,0.00039721993,0.00030371724,0.00016084385,0.00015063232,0.00016755861,0.000317241,0.00034214434],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007607462,0.000012093721,0.00016295911,0.000048249334,0.0000048520583,0.000073115676,0.000018429891,0.00032435806,0.99771607,0.00010868075,0.000030055244,0.001424971],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005746085,0.00020887534,0.0022473247,0.0000050337635,0.0000087711305,0.00004243981,0.000010899683,0.001495554,0.99493563,0.000024643294,0.0010113223,0.0000036658096],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016679935,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043845735,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016679935,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025927837,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021132125,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004297197},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2057919833","doi":"10.1016/s0043-1648(00)00495-6","title":"Sliding wear map for the magnesium alloy Mg-9Al-0.9 Zn (AZ91)","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wear","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":278,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Diffractometer; Scanning electron microscope; Delamination (geology); Metallurgy; Alloy; Microstructure; Magnesium alloy; Severe plastic deformation; Composite material","score_opus":0.01050473912218368,"score_gpt":0.18975837472493193,"score_spread":0.17925363560274823,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2057919833","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9867525,0.00035311154,0.0033539515,0.00005595685,0.000035875964,0.00001089455,0.00096930895,0.0006471949,0.007821178],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99766564,0.00005029765,0.0006051087,0.000004010577,0.000002290827,0.0000027608623,0.00025372504,0.000020066564,0.0013961247],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998981,0.000004580868,0.0000047725525,0.000015180222,0.00005149807,0.000025888115],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997482,0.00007092027,0.000031821277,0.00003343225,0.00008941433,0.000026243179],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007785255,0.00019942864,0.00023516138,0.0012352867,0.0003264722,0.00041344855,0.00031148203,0.00039954396,0.00885573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003882202,0.00010119765,0.00019750529,0.00040600298,0.00018362622,0.00027001667,0.00020723813,0.00028772675,0.0006668869],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005897875,0.00036159743,0.05620691,0.0008015653,0.00014607586,0.001807284,0.0014650858,0.04321003,0.72623813,0.005456447,0.010444725,0.14796437],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007996905,0.0019195476,0.53501725,0.00009394483,0.00009188419,0.0026463266,0.0023279537,0.17344187,0.26209608,0.0022719826,0.019871926,0.0001412454],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033820085,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044710743,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00885573,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015992946,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015801362,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029625356},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058289142","doi":"10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2004.08.003","title":"A model for the low cycle fatigue life prediction of discontinuously reinforced MMCs","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Fatigue","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Low-cycle fatigue; Fracture mechanics; Crack closure; Volume fraction; Composite material; Amplitude; Hardening (computing); Plasticity; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.036224885245201496,"score_gpt":0.2545711608443141,"score_spread":0.21834627559911257,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2058289142","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.48265508,0.00068378745,0.496029,0.00048044982,0.00012261166,0.000088899964,0.00049496593,0.00075608725,0.018689152],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98795414,0.00014436604,0.006254017,0.00003279601,0.00001752271,0.000054755677,0.00009707541,0.00004482743,0.0054004644],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993455,0.0000115418125,0.0000029396458,0.000013709667,0.000020404757,0.000016856407],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976104,0.0001078749,0.000028678533,0.000015150721,0.00006971034,0.000017440569],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022928603,0.00037799522,0.0005380959,0.00040230397,0.00043410299,0.00052011875,0.0012171518,0.0013950093,0.0022301949],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00085152907,0.00035503157,0.00046448436,0.00024034822,0.00045845512,0.0005122999,0.0003105809,0.00064026116,0.00033422984],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001179808,0.0000109703715,0.00024135647,0.000009634097,0.0000037633374,0.000026693659,0.000009557038,0.99524635,0.0013434273,0.0013883108,0.00010982886,0.0015983336],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012493418,0.0000032371083,0.00006011921,7.630638e-7,0.0000010930927,0.0000019427066,0.0000010792899,0.9996358,0.00008796181,0.00015509482,0.000050642644,9.691942e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027889093,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013212808,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027889093,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007476061,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008275865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05545354},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058566456","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2009.05.001","title":"Enhanced properties of Mg-based nano-composites reinforced with Al2O3 nano-particles","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":376,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite material; Strengthening mechanisms of materials; Composite number; Ductility (Earth science); Alloy; Magnesium; Nano-; Magnesium alloy; Metallurgy; Creep","score_opus":0.007178459002584714,"score_gpt":0.16880121088860808,"score_spread":0.16162275188602337,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2058566456","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99807894,0.0004060262,0.00047717773,0.000019704137,0.000023010716,0.000003416658,0.00004920989,0.000051264462,0.00089126854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989851,0.00006334928,0.00023467606,0.000008130224,0.0000032085745,0.0000027345272,0.00003118287,0.000012525507,0.000659149],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998622,0.000012441246,0.0000083411,0.000026211026,0.00005936162,0.000031450592],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997956,0.000046290046,0.000059479844,0.000014221854,0.000045044242,0.000039420207],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015887736,0.0003419661,0.00025522144,0.00031526014,0.00021995106,0.0002879559,0.00022260052,0.0003632658,0.0013707464],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021928601,0.000245593,0.00024530306,0.00020943613,0.00025246723,0.00023722668,0.00016209032,0.00027747592,0.0002670746],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025926935,0.000013659453,0.00016505973,0.000037894035,0.0000067107953,0.000038789745,0.000023392215,0.00019335498,0.99872833,0.00003844393,0.000026763937,0.0004682963],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000115554885,0.00008401392,0.0030436283,0.0000036934441,0.000019181274,0.000034463097,0.00002306642,0.0013378344,0.99512637,0.000018700703,0.00029205906,0.000005455164],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010520372,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024221162,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013707464,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022043205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013799882,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045856237},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058800711","doi":"10.1016/j.matchar.2014.09.018","title":"The sequence of intermetallic formation and solidification pathway of an Al–13Mg–7Si–2Cu in-situ composite","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Characterization","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Universiti Teknologi Malaysia","keywords":"Materials science; Intermetallic; Eutectic system; Alloy; Cooling curve; Quenching (fluorescence); Precipitation; Composite number; Scanning electron microscope; Metallurgy; Phase (matter); Directional solidification; Composite material; Optics; Fluorescence","score_opus":0.012113432911548599,"score_gpt":0.20196915745865338,"score_spread":0.18985572454710478,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2058800711","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952518,0.00012026866,0.0018161854,0.000022009022,0.000012484149,0.000011281544,0.00017318821,0.00009619695,0.0024966432],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99782205,0.00003202198,0.0009616783,0.000006538981,0.0000018562855,0.000006328376,0.00010278342,0.000018485629,0.0010481615],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994457,0.0000040897353,0.0000024643227,0.000017773438,0.000016641947,0.0000143304205],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993193,0.000014337211,0.00001750693,0.000009417802,0.000015180361,0.0000116800165],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000070416456,0.0001610719,0.000115370065,0.00024646163,0.00025188035,0.00017372808,0.00020104575,0.00015235519,0.0023652418],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011285246,0.000160714,0.00011333332,0.00013137097,0.00016037874,0.00021711217,0.00008409975,0.0002928067,0.00023519322],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014322439,0.0000104085775,0.00022558395,0.000024438696,0.0000024026112,0.000034496406,0.000023520739,0.00015115686,0.99830496,0.00013885253,0.000043740496,0.0008972139],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029869705,0.000045342364,0.0015789294,0.0000010785712,0.0000033259107,0.000022774322,0.00001624035,0.00087902247,0.99696404,0.000022179283,0.00046178166,0.000002297709],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00085937616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021014223,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023652418,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022410888,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002002709,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007912517},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059378545","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.345-346.205","title":"Multiaxial Fatigue--A Perspective","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Key engineering materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Perspective (graphical); Basis (linear algebra); Materials science; Fatigue testing; Phenomenon; Microstructure; Structural engineering; Strain energy; Strain (injury); Forensic engineering; Computer science; Mathematics; Engineering; Epistemology; Composite material; Artificial intelligence; Philosophy; Finite element method; Geometry","score_opus":0.011103203115734239,"score_gpt":0.21211798081369979,"score_spread":0.20101477769796555,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2059378545","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010691305,0.79070604,0.041869443,0.021773497,0.0030136732,0.000023539202,0.00020046387,0.00013984935,0.13158222],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.22109465,0.6994908,0.02131725,0.0067204693,0.010274506,0.00010573936,0.00016182111,0.00008540509,0.040749446],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973685,0.000049438142,0.000012911736,0.00006762422,0.000103000406,0.000030262549],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944836,0.00020554278,0.0000621499,0.00005793587,0.00016448487,0.00006138665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007942905,0.00059434085,0.0007225588,0.0015906489,0.00064927083,0.0023016743,0.0015312268,0.002411925,0.004512542],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065271824,0.00031738894,0.000335847,0.0007265353,0.0026643558,0.0055121067,0.001151615,0.0025323948,0.0015412412],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005131813,0.00010036991,0.0005194237,0.0011736747,0.00002598497,0.00027139857,0.00028921574,0.0021745758,0.005607735,0.8745942,0.008151779,0.10704028],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012210761,0.00032109878,0.0018354753,0.0009032333,0.000020923337,0.00079078134,0.00043520943,0.0062818252,0.0026515205,0.62611085,0.36059192,0.00004502427],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009209057,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015933659,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004512542,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018592805,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006400464,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015095949},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059911913","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.539-543.1609","title":"Observations on the Thermal Response and Mold Filling Behavior of an AZ91E Magnesium Alloy Cast by the Lost Foam Casting Process","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Casting; Mold; Metallurgy; Magnesium alloy; Magnesium; Porosity; Alloy; Vacuum induction melting; Composite material","score_opus":0.025184260496821265,"score_gpt":0.2426513492561448,"score_spread":0.21746708875932352,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2059911913","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976083,0.00026143427,0.0013109416,0.000014547726,0.00000632035,0.000005352647,0.00013658071,0.00005497008,0.0006015475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980725,0.000115911316,0.00086436735,0.0000081816825,0.0000026546838,0.0000042692513,0.000103651735,0.00001749013,0.00081094046],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988115,0.0000084158155,0.000005319489,0.000020136324,0.000060117283,0.000024896053],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998253,0.000055873483,0.000038494232,0.00002067029,0.00004566484,0.000013988806],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011859952,0.00024009764,0.0002961674,0.00026666417,0.0001957359,0.0001806839,0.00017956736,0.0003443888,0.0008555737],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027366713,0.00013512078,0.0002229261,0.00021074215,0.000255329,0.00013011009,0.000105822895,0.00030892304,0.0002464407],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008876672,0.000008318493,0.00056166085,0.0000183522,0.0000027366125,0.00006181876,0.0000640969,0.00014424279,0.9975479,0.000019099743,0.000018339722,0.0014646937],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032737257,0.00018892203,0.008967197,0.0000032765806,0.000009474647,0.00008762896,0.00003703857,0.0012736284,0.989066,0.000010280513,0.00034631675,0.000006972475],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020694132,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026062266,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020694132,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018088627,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000096603064,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004114747},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2060279842","doi":"10.5539/mas.v6n8p9","title":"Investigation of Reinforced Sic Particles Percentage on Machining Force of Metal Matrix Composite","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modern Applied Science","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Machining; Composite number; Composite material; Metal matrix composite; Matrix (chemical analysis); Chip formation; Reinforcement; Chip; Finite element method; Tool wear; Structural engineering; Computer science; Metallurgy; Engineering","score_opus":0.022297544599433238,"score_gpt":0.22823659705550628,"score_spread":0.20593905245607305,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2060279842","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99523807,0.00019007214,0.0033590177,0.000015213494,0.0000056238687,0.0000035064293,0.000027485306,0.000051236908,0.0011098324],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99872965,0.00005716633,0.0009579618,0.000003138854,0.0000010822325,0.0000015285872,0.000016186099,0.0000046371515,0.00022873204],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998795,0.00000724411,0.0000043219934,0.000021182173,0.00007056908,0.000017241528],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996543,0.00019033818,0.000056472538,0.000018526798,0.00006741021,0.000012954059],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012373214,0.00020760974,0.00014279221,0.00025625553,0.00011130389,0.00016557856,0.00014670829,0.0003152376,0.0010940863],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043659608,0.00016698649,0.00019184902,0.0001117155,0.00013950565,0.0001662666,0.000079052894,0.000132832,0.00010282123],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025998923,0.00007131175,0.008528854,0.00017037895,0.000022441678,0.00026890912,0.0001237432,0.044856478,0.92902935,0.00021466271,0.00011372471,0.016340088],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013523523,0.000505827,0.041799024,0.000016777125,0.00005164215,0.00021196049,0.000111440495,0.26488408,0.69125086,0.00011573754,0.0010100446,0.000028962075],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011625229,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002171776,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011625229,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000112065456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009413996,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036600232},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2060325487","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.447-448.123","title":"Design of SPF Dies Based on Advanced Material Behaviour Models","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Thomas Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Clamping; Die (integrated circuit); Creep; Composite material; Ceramic; Metallurgy; Deformation (meteorology); Mechanical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.01615823594615083,"score_gpt":0.2097225897937215,"score_spread":0.19356435384757065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2060325487","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.118267,0.0005309773,0.8564769,0.000119168275,0.00014048582,0.00033688164,0.00033546909,0.0016478451,0.022145227],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.79541236,0.0003470883,0.19692242,0.00004930553,0.000020637393,0.00023704673,0.00025463168,0.0002482052,0.0065082563],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981743,0.000024367306,0.000008815917,0.000035037956,0.00008468427,0.000029609046],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999744,0.000053544434,0.000044323944,0.000043996548,0.000101166544,0.000012883121],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003190022,0.0009127476,0.00060639787,0.0005800284,0.0003228841,0.0006207991,0.001273295,0.00064656796,0.0033746844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057546044,0.00045057942,0.00064460095,0.00018574961,0.00024551552,0.0005704046,0.00039054838,0.00035281596,0.00089878676],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015198629,0.00008018255,0.0010324304,0.00025571868,0.00005521877,0.00016649613,0.000086189684,0.8270007,0.06290461,0.005286205,0.0017184535,0.101261824],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018346094,0.00024245282,0.00046436407,0.000022035898,0.000033914617,0.000109100954,0.000028093318,0.9624189,0.029856654,0.0014257212,0.0053645326,0.000015870317],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00081800413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016627184,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033746844,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004106919,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039478554,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011289477},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2060958851","doi":"10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2014.05.007","title":"Influences of reinforcing particle and interface bonding strength on material properties of Mg/nano-particle composites","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Solids and Structures","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Interphase; Composite material; Volume fraction; Composite number; Constitutive equation; Particle (ecology); Modulus; Phase (matter); Finite element method; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.009929212921544254,"score_gpt":0.22404187846620305,"score_spread":0.2141126655446588,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2060958851","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989203,0.0001647959,0.0002616538,0.0000070179626,0.0000068656377,0.0000028651202,0.000024473475,0.000014614238,0.0005973423],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999453,0.000053603588,0.00018885927,0.0000048424563,0.0000022959819,0.0000024946544,0.000019708341,0.000009377236,0.00026577248],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998927,0.000011239547,0.000007125436,0.000023596867,0.000040599494,0.000024680345],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997497,0.000086731525,0.000054588167,0.000014833487,0.000057980265,0.000036174944],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015854563,0.00020333737,0.00017186347,0.00025390572,0.00021024121,0.00025489752,0.00014329921,0.00017835053,0.002349374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004046531,0.0002145113,0.00017333412,0.00014971102,0.00019146616,0.0002201271,0.00012911887,0.000196317,0.00026114177],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002432001,0.000024491512,0.00078589894,0.000042187145,0.000009491396,0.000060798924,0.00003815888,0.0005238447,0.99646604,0.00008402887,0.000033442073,0.0016883897],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008670992,0.00018904803,0.008149354,0.0000042881647,0.000044839893,0.00003975725,0.000054317366,0.0029632614,0.9881252,0.00003161471,0.00038270638,0.000006878185],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00095319113,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020683163,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002349374,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014070708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016832148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007859468},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2061094173","doi":"10.1115/imece2003-42001","title":"A Comparison Between Two Models That Predict the Elastic-Plastic Behavior of Particulate Metal Matrix Composites Under Multiaxial Fatigue Type Loading","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Plasticity; Composite material; Volume fraction; Torsion (gastropod); Particulates; Monotonic function; Matrix (chemical analysis); Constitutive equation; Homogeneous; Finite element method; Structural engineering; Mathematics; Thermodynamics; Mathematical analysis; Physics","score_opus":0.06705090371392748,"score_gpt":0.2926178927304685,"score_spread":0.22556698901654104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2061094173","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42399934,0.0010678489,0.5591686,0.00038353226,0.00013839209,0.00019425749,0.00037273223,0.001014036,0.013661286],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94684196,0.00071261777,0.048980933,0.00010134422,0.000042829706,0.00023907296,0.00032825212,0.00015448051,0.0025985348],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958616,0.000075440395,0.000029502906,0.0000634656,0.00019701071,0.000048394846],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99834883,0.0008540994,0.00021286996,0.00023427936,0.00030642256,0.000043467877],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009888875,0.0006198088,0.00056319253,0.0012181307,0.00023453018,0.0005529407,0.0014841041,0.0014588166,0.0012328082],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028900113,0.0003092053,0.001088947,0.0005758086,0.00026855373,0.0009832775,0.00033865205,0.0004945773,0.0006204324],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038235745,0.00053574133,0.009439633,0.0002604556,0.00012736846,0.00015492678,0.00026037067,0.8461993,0.031570222,0.008463327,0.0010277301,0.10157867],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016270134,0.00022173504,0.0031355107,0.000017131033,0.000033068893,0.00010009883,0.0000346228,0.98839486,0.006099954,0.0010908927,0.00082514697,0.00003070249],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023071,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033096706,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023071,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052005635,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00051008386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005229771},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2061402795","doi":"10.1016/s0921-5093(02)00588-9","title":"Microstructure and mechanical properties of Fe–Cr–C eutectic composites","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":100,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Eutectic system; Materials science; Electron microprobe; Microstructure; Alloy; Ultimate tensile strength; Volume fraction; Scanning electron microscope; Composite material; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.008151824349275694,"score_gpt":0.1673511342484534,"score_spread":0.15919930989917772,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2061402795","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975218,0.0001902142,0.000340794,0.000015106873,0.000005034138,0.0000043646596,0.000103773324,0.000020381436,0.0017984883],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99869174,0.000033253495,0.00020605126,0.0000067582932,0.0000021646915,0.000003371677,0.0000945022,0.0000061590977,0.00095597334],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986696,0.00000781049,0.0000059724102,0.000027421676,0.00006733222,0.00002443945],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979216,0.0000317052,0.000041660558,0.000015226633,0.00009410466,0.00002506089],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014229542,0.00012994184,0.00012651087,0.00034154698,0.0002787157,0.00017651205,0.00021353706,0.00028910188,0.001739857],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028836963,0.00023047462,0.000119466706,0.00019698526,0.00023628424,0.00016073439,0.00009162164,0.00018818569,0.00025950416],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022168749,0.00002610086,0.0010903706,0.000019151003,0.0000037580671,0.00007237398,0.000035788922,0.00080267724,0.99638546,0.0001862988,0.00011635234,0.0010400044],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034969,0.0002715335,0.08381078,0.0000074250784,0.000021293028,0.00024239757,0.00010918423,0.013217379,0.9005901,0.00014873261,0.0015295894,0.000016609632],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003698573,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0062129106,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003698573,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038556082,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015342073,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0073541403},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2063571376","doi":"10.1016/j.wear.2008.11.011","title":"Micromechanisms of low load wear in an Al–18.5% Si alloy","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wear","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor; General Motors (Canada); Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Abrasive; Silicon; Alloy; Metallurgy; Lubrication; Microstructure; Aluminium; Composite material; Tribology; Wear resistance; Optical microscope; Scanning electron microscope","score_opus":0.010166769881623813,"score_gpt":0.2106580290152977,"score_spread":0.20049125913367388,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2063571376","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981579,0.00016358463,0.00081360544,0.000026962995,0.0000103251505,0.000008031417,0.000033623135,0.000033959863,0.0007519703],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992975,0.000027464643,0.0002363304,0.0000049305813,0.0000019724987,0.000002969626,0.000012294632,0.0000023650375,0.00041412908],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999124,0.0000071131103,0.000004501345,0.000011169255,0.00004411228,0.00002074372],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983275,0.000044574263,0.000034506033,0.000020248171,0.000046685545,0.0000211499],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017074103,0.00016539646,0.00012501428,0.00034331737,0.00033015714,0.00034574184,0.0002359929,0.00029349985,0.0019027339],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003041687,0.00021598504,0.000118110394,0.00010508169,0.00047757084,0.00018279957,0.00014563618,0.00016739381,0.00027324268],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033218274,0.00005283424,0.0029497028,0.00006132714,0.0000063259486,0.0002609979,0.00025592512,0.0020920744,0.98862445,0.0004181187,0.00016062603,0.0047853435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008602446,0.0013307234,0.124197125,0.00002239652,0.00003056819,0.0012165403,0.0014994515,0.06213492,0.8034514,0.0010699767,0.0049055247,0.0000553681],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015124537,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027912664,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019027339,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000279175,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022426964,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0063652396},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2064347003","doi":"10.1007/s11661-013-2011-5","title":"Development and Processing of Novel Aluminum Powder Metallurgy Materials for Heat Sink Applications","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Powder metallurgy; Materials science; Thermal diffusivity; Thermal conductivity; Metallurgy; Heat sink; Alloy; Aluminium; Sintering; Thermal; Thermal conduction; Composite material; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.017516971217982024,"score_gpt":0.20925715496044384,"score_spread":0.19174018374246182,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2064347003","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9353352,0.00269326,0.04914978,0.00024254959,0.00022017288,0.00020030935,0.0002518113,0.00046766305,0.011439218],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9238182,0.0013180944,0.06591219,0.000051201438,0.00005360801,0.000116565905,0.00028543657,0.000096826,0.008347906],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991584,0.000005630335,0.000005171749,0.000016625338,0.000041889587,0.000014962354],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993265,0.000006851523,0.00002338663,0.0000071280992,0.000021886643,0.000008093095],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014912416,0.00029699248,0.00022881648,0.00024314683,0.00022463966,0.0003574665,0.0004065099,0.00031845737,0.0013793737],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001714283,0.00024203291,0.00027229788,0.00016575199,0.00013831527,0.00050757726,0.00020462746,0.00035185597,0.0004905115],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003049091,0.00003350123,0.0001103867,0.000109518376,0.0000043649416,0.00005822076,0.00001862598,0.00027703246,0.99436826,0.0003744819,0.00015966881,0.0044555217],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013906988,0.00019138539,0.0006422822,0.000004115036,0.0000081116195,0.0001465263,0.000011733428,0.0023503287,0.991827,0.0000469681,0.0047535934,0.000003968313],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017089168,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007320211,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013793737,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024329733,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003352031,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046144724},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2064592476","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.419-422.783","title":"In-situ Solid-State Synthesis of Mg&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;Si/MgO/Mg Composites","year":2003,"lang":"es","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; In situ; Composite material; Solid-state; Physical chemistry; Organic chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.008333998568301927,"score_gpt":0.21549459220146075,"score_spread":0.20716059363315883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2064592476","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97819805,0.000865335,0.0054168375,0.00008299363,0.00007641271,0.000021703436,0.00040376413,0.00027924843,0.014655739],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99488235,0.00014276901,0.0028331908,0.000010121412,0.000008000863,0.0000064473797,0.000094115516,0.000045271427,0.0019778945],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99996066,0.0000032189016,0.0000024275726,0.000011499572,0.000013395728,0.000008881216],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999684,0.0000057329416,0.0000083439345,0.0000061011133,0.0000043253845,0.0000071357954],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000058220987,0.00019069403,0.00020057915,0.00011646013,0.00023305896,0.00024287691,0.00015122279,0.00013353443,0.0019706872],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006362701,0.00013220122,0.00011291673,0.00012901069,0.00014008925,0.00019987182,0.00010189776,0.0002209379,0.00033302692],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034071243,0.0000072176545,0.000033419066,0.00003325261,0.000001840636,0.00001876008,0.000022787324,0.00013885307,0.99825364,0.0002328882,0.000066155495,0.0011571907],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000051088778,0.00002906209,0.0002537401,0.000001314809,0.00000290313,0.00001633139,0.000010142075,0.0005292607,0.9975611,0.000042059626,0.0015474835,0.0000014994511],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006122773,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034492596,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019706872,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024463996,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019700723,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0065925717},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2064957091","doi":"10.1016/j.wear.2011.07.008","title":"Dry wear and friction properties of an A356/SiC foam interpenetrating phase composite","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wear","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Profilometer; Composite number; Composite material; Alloy; Silicon carbide; Scanning electron microscope; Tribology; Aluminium; Ball (mathematics); Phase (matter); Optical microscope; Carbide; Surface roughness","score_opus":0.027901846269473556,"score_gpt":0.20804547203217388,"score_spread":0.18014362576270032,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2064957091","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99938476,0.00013560646,0.00021774381,0.0000035422506,0.0000051221336,0.0000017690919,0.000042867472,0.00001050216,0.0001979446],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992987,0.000026198955,0.0001622535,0.0000036777863,0.0000014597546,0.000001066595,0.000054602737,0.000003104266,0.00044892612],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997955,0.000012941009,0.000013264368,0.0000345851,0.00009936264,0.000044379696],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966,0.00008468143,0.00004367436,0.000033246368,0.00013843356,0.00003996902],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018063394,0.00019766523,0.00027765534,0.00060711754,0.00032243622,0.00019376977,0.0002476854,0.0003465366,0.0016276955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037612426,0.00014348135,0.00028716767,0.0003193643,0.00021607382,0.00021685832,0.00015585033,0.00023357995,0.0001934152],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000904892,0.00006377767,0.0018681171,0.000044346645,0.000014642393,0.00013021358,0.00009548658,0.0005603368,0.99169135,0.00003796539,0.00008836078,0.004500583],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023023733,0.0015476868,0.035334326,0.0000074386144,0.000035440262,0.00029031,0.00017821224,0.0062406315,0.95536005,0.000029080864,0.0009305091,0.000023318646],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017221548,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022237042,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017221548,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019256523,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000100733494,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054451227},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065067637","doi":"10.1179/174328405x18665","title":"Effects of tungsten carbide and cobalt particles on corrosion and wear behaviour of copper matrix composite","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Science Council; Pratt and Whitney Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Corrosion; Tungsten carbide; Copper; Carbide; Composite number; Metallurgy; Tungsten; Composite material; Cobalt; Wear resistance","score_opus":0.004050161291133442,"score_gpt":0.20173934685692882,"score_spread":0.19768918556579537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2065067637","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99911827,0.00034829474,0.00022658524,0.0000050920744,0.000005342029,0.0000039694237,0.000022236007,0.000013540574,0.00025671875],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99906784,0.00017205735,0.0003306879,0.0000057325983,0.0000029685893,0.0000036685863,0.000030681094,0.000006789022,0.0003795559],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998036,0.000023971264,0.00001553652,0.000040199633,0.000074326716,0.000042378815],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996394,0.000092389986,0.00008802254,0.000028427507,0.00010535582,0.00004638577],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019478601,0.0002929343,0.00026543293,0.0002897854,0.00015440592,0.00022836468,0.00017149009,0.0002163843,0.0005773222],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003131104,0.0002454315,0.00021231064,0.00019531307,0.00016937731,0.00012103394,0.000112755006,0.00023511093,0.000113530405],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021101777,0.000013882788,0.0004665995,0.00006215506,0.000011164158,0.00005172673,0.000040172636,0.00018696742,0.99764866,0.00001076037,0.000016160686,0.0012807769],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006677292,0.0004093102,0.008113062,0.000004319612,0.000024442996,0.000056937944,0.000028703875,0.0008813777,0.9901682,0.000004453545,0.00029657697,0.000005886404],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021603988,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037587069,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021603988,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020202865,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014098603,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042955875},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065742428","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2003.08.051","title":"High strain rate superplasticity of TiC particulate reinforced 2014 aluminum alloy composites","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Superplasticity; Materials science; Grain Boundary Sliding; Composite material; Strain rate; Alloy; Misorientation; Deformation (meteorology); Grain boundary; Composite number; Volume fraction; Metallurgy; Microstructure","score_opus":0.007007077906704893,"score_gpt":0.1779746296160605,"score_spread":0.1709675517093556,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2065742428","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99795026,0.00012777628,0.0004660678,0.000007742507,0.000008107161,0.0000030513513,0.000029752866,0.000029325716,0.0013780243],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99912757,0.000034039826,0.00015384234,0.0000026509445,0.0000017747988,0.0000016178185,0.00002176086,0.000007826994,0.000649036],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998479,0.000010452857,0.000007233995,0.000021640635,0.00007462556,0.000038163307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978215,0.00003178026,0.00006943149,0.000021435828,0.000064117005,0.00003106421],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013338884,0.00019290668,0.00014147622,0.0003374054,0.00018931157,0.00033319427,0.00017348028,0.00019522576,0.0019142258],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025892584,0.00015742215,0.00018697411,0.00022748196,0.0001624956,0.00025130968,0.00014153155,0.00030877403,0.00025009734],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010792104,0.000017823239,0.0004730927,0.000025155516,0.0000034410918,0.00006127764,0.000035577927,0.00049003394,0.9972218,0.0001371708,0.000029824607,0.0013968485],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035518417,0.00012227752,0.0039861244,0.0000021488634,0.0000068675604,0.00004226729,0.000037382728,0.0023909528,0.9929818,0.000018757122,0.00040395398,0.000003899592],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008819679,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020236974,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019142258,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023815787,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023147157,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006403744},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2066120634","doi":"10.3139/146.110655","title":"Effect of Ti addition on the wettability of Al–B<sub>4</sub>C metal matrix composites","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Materials Research (formerly Zeitschrift fuer Metallkunde)","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Wetting; Materials science; Sessile drop technique; Contact angle; Composite material; Aluminium; Metal; Surface tension; Drop (telecommunication); Titanium; Metallurgy; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.026844128064315707,"score_gpt":0.32111102607083103,"score_spread":0.29426689800651534,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2066120634","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983059,0.00050319056,0.00039133866,0.000019816804,0.000023976709,0.0000079942065,0.000051657495,0.000029147654,0.00066703797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983754,0.00031842216,0.0006581935,0.000017830844,0.000008824972,0.000007231599,0.00004981587,0.00001758379,0.000546585],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980706,0.000030529573,0.000016981072,0.0000340506,0.00006284786,0.00004867156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957734,0.00017219372,0.00008564183,0.000026763224,0.00009096707,0.000047101545],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015151362,0.00039858127,0.00028763484,0.00031328952,0.00020595026,0.0003395929,0.00019523228,0.00025877505,0.0017143453],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004888305,0.0002407069,0.0002464306,0.00019498746,0.00020501591,0.00030940317,0.0001684586,0.0004201747,0.00025284087],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016070905,0.000012168004,0.00018168103,0.000037472335,0.000011984031,0.000032397766,0.000024558465,0.00009830574,0.99862325,0.000008506367,0.000009402579,0.0007995371],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003302056,0.00013857626,0.0013951504,0.0000017751527,0.000014637122,0.000015665752,0.000021488784,0.00043694436,0.9977774,0.0000031272632,0.00018818784,0.0000037438972],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016730243,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027704914,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017143453,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021205835,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015296118,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0057350397},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2066410272","doi":"10.1007/s11661-006-1037-3","title":"On the advantages of using powder metallurgy in new light metal alloy design","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Ingot; Alloy; Powder metallurgy; Materials science; Aerospace; Metallurgy; Machining; Automotive industry; Work (physics); Mechanical engineering; Physical metallurgy; Process engineering; Manufacturing engineering; Engineering; Microstructure","score_opus":0.017264383416915354,"score_gpt":0.19774450232257343,"score_spread":0.18048011890565807,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2066410272","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16211797,0.0026727654,0.78398776,0.00054193824,0.00016304913,0.000092393675,0.000041933148,0.00053873763,0.04984347],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7033115,0.0011591327,0.28563225,0.00015539165,0.00009304495,0.000049400107,0.0000532256,0.00016093138,0.009385067],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982005,0.000028873565,0.000009058132,0.000029988389,0.00010191069,0.000010165563],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998435,0.00006684949,0.000020928293,0.000029307641,0.000032992153,0.000006376624],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033595378,0.00022868192,0.0003558324,0.00028977823,0.00029671908,0.00056838675,0.00053968123,0.00042732153,0.0026163692],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005729688,0.00018970801,0.00029604684,0.00024892972,0.00039576282,0.0008847792,0.00032726745,0.00035758084,0.00064587174],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010297426,0.00026524384,0.0019161279,0.0004504273,0.00005798551,0.00021986988,0.00016191947,0.038891867,0.50353813,0.10460607,0.0018325173,0.34703007],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033795394,0.0023807527,0.003847503,0.000058828933,0.00018277869,0.0014080857,0.00009393703,0.38795775,0.48354605,0.05966458,0.060443595,0.00007824369],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024037663,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00057177,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026163692,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021857859,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016814376,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008752644},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2066454350","doi":"10.1016/s0921-5093(01)01744-0","title":"Hardness and flow strength in particulate metal matrix composites","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Australian Government","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Ultimate tensile strength; Strain hardening exponent; Flow stress; Vickers hardness test; Hardening (computing); Compressive strength; Cracking; Plasticity; Strain rate; Microstructure","score_opus":0.0095588984967506,"score_gpt":0.18339562470047988,"score_spread":0.17383672620372928,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2066454350","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99603516,0.00026698143,0.0015217477,0.000032970118,0.000012998,0.0000056553076,0.000035832953,0.00002339283,0.0020653051],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987167,0.000032175245,0.0001052095,0.0000066319594,0.000008266525,0.0000015797128,0.00002803066,0.0000068927343,0.0010946194],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998791,0.000011611398,0.000003783748,0.000020219684,0.00005531042,0.000029927533],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955255,0.00017845375,0.000093819224,0.000025471489,0.00008436917,0.00006531001],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019979694,0.00016219623,0.00017914562,0.0006621646,0.00034407488,0.0005314423,0.00019941895,0.00037103033,0.004120085],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005446884,0.00029105743,0.0001603078,0.00016047664,0.000528033,0.0006182713,0.00021985966,0.00044388967,0.00039717104],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015569034,0.00022817441,0.014650799,0.000090199515,0.000027938775,0.0002822968,0.00019768236,0.005941949,0.96157837,0.0035418372,0.00033031026,0.011573489],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000055425873,0.0007775482,0.1303718,0.000009883111,0.00003894933,0.00037304463,0.00034052765,0.04499444,0.81912905,0.0025182425,0.0013467846,0.00004433516],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011741179,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011190478,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004120085,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002723041,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015063117,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013783038},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2066860827","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2012.09.049","title":"Industrial processing of a novel Al–Cu–Mg powder metallurgy alloy","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Dalhousie University","keywords":"Powder metallurgy; Alloy; Materials science; Metallurgy; Sintering; Aluminium; Ultimate tensile strength; Tin; Compaction; Copper; Composite material","score_opus":0.028471204750408548,"score_gpt":0.2127135237643028,"score_spread":0.18424231901389426,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2066860827","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9860591,0.0010804285,0.005925224,0.00015451845,0.00011991715,0.000080334474,0.00014752975,0.00022938802,0.006203619],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99164456,0.00021431695,0.00541325,0.00002283779,0.00002138285,0.000011955247,0.00008013054,0.000034038527,0.0025575443],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974877,0.000019993864,0.00001793827,0.000058745063,0.00011512886,0.000039311257],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991,0.00000952938,0.000021449101,0.000018792693,0.000026722239,0.0000135071905],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002352392,0.00032714612,0.00044064302,0.00042875044,0.0005601667,0.00048817138,0.00038508934,0.0005131373,0.0012811964],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002826198,0.00018214816,0.00036231728,0.0003622974,0.00023078336,0.00033522325,0.00029192143,0.00035717658,0.00048542736],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000157269,0.00004163825,0.00024642257,0.00011526298,0.000011384632,0.00019481566,0.000044858483,0.00021071627,0.99422544,0.00014448629,0.00015569282,0.0044520134],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033405915,0.0003994035,0.0030905528,0.0000055484534,0.00003260886,0.00024105051,0.00004371203,0.0014310224,0.98991406,0.000048790338,0.004753003,0.000006932862],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00076818455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019353429,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012811964,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038784955,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003707874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004286051},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2067298899","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2013.04.113","title":"Cladding AA7075 with a cryomilled Al–12Si alloy using spark plasma sintering","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Spark plasma sintering; Materials science; Cladding (metalworking); Alloy; Plasma; SPARK (programming language); Metallurgy; Sintering; Composite material; Computer science","score_opus":0.009110619415645447,"score_gpt":0.17632383899638351,"score_spread":0.16721321958073807,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2067298899","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97860706,0.00062301994,0.008476619,0.000067573885,0.00013931854,0.00009411592,0.0003162424,0.0005611162,0.011115042],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97255886,0.00030854484,0.013902632,0.00003520416,0.000016580747,0.0000308123,0.00032173426,0.00019934418,0.012626389],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960893,0.000010574775,0.000015356609,0.00007754093,0.00020340062,0.00008423966],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982566,0.000013053314,0.000027061622,0.00003272633,0.00007439615,0.0000271462],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039734755,0.00068510865,0.0005623257,0.00072246447,0.00096774497,0.00064094283,0.00045500632,0.00040430782,0.0021258441],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024169392,0.00044674103,0.00038917732,0.0004982228,0.0003599234,0.00040628057,0.00046084105,0.00052938337,0.0011204451],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007186851,0.00002668275,0.00025414486,0.00003808076,0.000007653315,0.00005359606,0.00008183404,0.00032084115,0.99604154,0.00024286222,0.00020848088,0.0026525145],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008636553,0.000099600315,0.0015904085,0.0000061349538,0.000013094282,0.000044369383,0.00003962235,0.0014367732,0.992461,0.000039223603,0.004251221,0.000009858194],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006162613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017843239,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006162613,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008792895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012882015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012253463},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2067513590","doi":"10.5006/1.3287707","title":"Near-Threshold Fatigue Behavior of Copper Alloys in Aqueous Solutions: A High Cyclic Frequency Study","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CORROSION","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Scanning electron microscope; Aqueous solution; Copper; Fracture (geology); Composite material; Tension (geology); Fracture mechanics; Metallurgy; Corrosion fatigue; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Corrosion; Chemistry; Ultimate tensile strength; Chromatography","score_opus":0.029542372116245927,"score_gpt":0.23865012367472438,"score_spread":0.20910775155847844,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2067513590","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99741274,0.0007523984,0.0013084348,0.000021811135,0.0000055172854,0.000014646696,0.000040875682,0.000014408307,0.00042920708],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980149,0.00046272515,0.00084444653,0.00001975358,0.0000086309665,0.000015461881,0.00006232784,0.000005011788,0.0005666189],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980825,0.000026848613,0.000011434833,0.000031761338,0.00008213043,0.000039639435],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997179,0.00006817157,0.000058417212,0.000021148679,0.00011166982,0.000022728007],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018849273,0.00022421917,0.0002104197,0.00033051267,0.00019951462,0.00018834362,0.00019183988,0.00028164955,0.00095207745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040798285,0.00013165864,0.00014455922,0.00021550842,0.00028764005,0.00029039747,0.00017082946,0.000266278,0.00017486767],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057717865,0.000016526907,0.0005587319,0.000044918324,0.0000035867977,0.00005365115,0.00008694111,0.00013552935,0.9967554,0.000017474382,0.000015993273,0.0022534737],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008105461,0.0014162179,0.012506527,0.000015840722,0.000021688506,0.0002192905,0.00019967653,0.002705348,0.98182285,0.00005431243,0.0010191359,0.000011108253],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015693525,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014952609,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015693525,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001372914,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009387176,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031849742},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2068547440","doi":"10.1115/1.1417487","title":"Effect of Strain Gradients and Heterogeneity on Flow Strength of Particle Reinforced Metal-Matrix Composites","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Materials science; Volume fraction; Composite material; Plasticity; Particle (ecology); Particle size; Flow stress; Deformation (meteorology); Strain rate; Chemistry","score_opus":0.005757154501763279,"score_gpt":0.19455616251527777,"score_spread":0.18879900801351449,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2068547440","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99790657,0.00008954001,0.0014041218,0.000011127497,0.0000032972155,0.00000253395,0.000013525843,0.000028072984,0.0005411895],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997899,0.000014327971,0.00011282695,0.0000017063709,0.0000011390104,6.4520066e-7,0.00000568652,0.0000032106695,0.0000705637],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999082,0.000016300866,0.0000040227446,0.000019058407,0.000029702693,0.00002274693],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995735,0.00023974905,0.00007448201,0.000022260805,0.000046561232,0.000043400585],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000188129,0.00021951487,0.0001614631,0.00030698295,0.00015068059,0.00035493815,0.00010700708,0.00018006783,0.0010763084],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005685767,0.00013563725,0.000117265365,0.0000930955,0.0002715947,0.00019530041,0.00015982504,0.00017337312,0.000087692366],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000513424,0.00009696455,0.0040906807,0.000045159064,0.000019988805,0.00016441754,0.00003710955,0.027448526,0.9602995,0.0005793752,0.000040501793,0.006664282],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022503653,0.0004801784,0.018116545,0.0000076894985,0.000037317903,0.00012435042,0.000045283217,0.110893756,0.8697211,0.00021428305,0.0003199471,0.000016983004],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006111064,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00066775724,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010763084,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021652693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011592199,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036005974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2068705926","doi":"10.1007/s11661-012-1412-1","title":"An Interface-Enriched eXtended Finite Element-Level Set Simulation of Solutal Melting of Additive Powder Particles during Transient Liquid Phase Bonding","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Diffusion; Transient (computer programming); Phase (matter); Finite element method; Alloy; Matching (statistics); Substrate (aquarium); Discrete element method; Mechanics; Thermodynamics; Composite material; Computer science; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.03323259128603533,"score_gpt":0.2784006784397143,"score_spread":0.24516808715367894,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2068705926","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9520277,0.00011010008,0.027772496,0.00033258126,0.00006600315,0.000091288704,0.0004484558,0.0004788805,0.018672448],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9924884,0.000026746437,0.0054652044,0.000039524486,0.000004590716,0.000047674814,0.00017385684,0.00006761034,0.0016863234],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988306,0.000022465516,0.0000039536894,0.000014072483,0.000036905352,0.00003949252],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995684,0.0002605955,0.000028504866,0.000030965766,0.00005983558,0.00005176481],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030872368,0.0004265062,0.0008041384,0.0004643073,0.0008922843,0.00090105814,0.0012729161,0.0017761328,0.0049013295],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011640211,0.00047553165,0.00056383386,0.00048718794,0.00091378833,0.0005582211,0.0005930784,0.00080305524,0.00026670817],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013083908,0.000118579235,0.0012261977,0.000034717177,0.000016060663,0.00015368112,0.000080812744,0.991402,0.0024789206,0.0023903837,0.00032858734,0.0016392558],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016011627,0.000016032132,0.0001640105,0.0000019895374,0.0000023849188,0.0000042085985,0.000016178814,0.9990553,0.0004895301,0.00015758588,0.000073987816,0.000002783598],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01904766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013706672,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01904766,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001165405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013602019,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.037873566},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2069561266","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.794-796.1127","title":"The Effect of Homogenization Conditions on Extrusion Texture and Microstructure Evolution in AA3003","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Extrusion; Homogenization (climate); Microstructure; Materials science; Metallurgy; Texture (cosmology); Composite material","score_opus":0.0016853045677340318,"score_gpt":0.18310302366148418,"score_spread":0.18141771909375015,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2069561266","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971812,0.00033203565,0.00095582637,0.000021624204,0.000010096376,0.000022612232,0.00022529413,0.00004638295,0.0012049113],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960813,0.0001912949,0.0017360245,0.00003673142,0.0000058291566,0.00002695025,0.0003706478,0.00006075007,0.0014904833],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966097,0.000027419062,0.000032440927,0.000085369116,0.00012881517,0.00006496572],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995995,0.00012506389,0.000079854384,0.000027910024,0.00010220264,0.00006544263],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003385189,0.00022615216,0.00032592236,0.00031449072,0.00034422026,0.00045938822,0.00018013926,0.000348097,0.0017994401],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060443307,0.00027300234,0.00024776263,0.00051244546,0.00023172925,0.00031542068,0.0001613343,0.0005891375,0.00028281574],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014233099,0.000017221926,0.00037115396,0.000025597341,0.0000037705772,0.000044387285,0.000042886535,0.000106821004,0.99817145,0.000015216586,0.000022350938,0.001036804],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000130075705,0.00037648043,0.03613497,0.0000066907446,0.000016871265,0.00014419554,0.0000987739,0.001117007,0.9607355,0.00001965711,0.0013221599,0.000014739327],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027605272,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00540562,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027605272,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041339197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019320764,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0060197115},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2069979546","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2006.10.184","title":"Contribution of Orowan strengthening effect in particulate-reinforced metal matrix nanocomposites","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":881,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Strengthening mechanisms of materials; Burgers vector; Nanocomposite; Volume fraction; Dislocation; Composite material; Particulates; Particle (ecology); Particle size; Alloy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.004021540240689139,"score_gpt":0.2018894165053387,"score_spread":0.19786787626464958,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2069979546","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9905539,0.0008274851,0.0033024584,0.000045416207,0.00004968567,0.000008753665,0.000015989257,0.00004407922,0.005152079],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99831665,0.000111992355,0.00050119,0.000008443775,0.0000049265077,0.000002214923,0.0000089127425,0.000008884169,0.0010369208],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991214,0.000014576526,0.000004288786,0.00002182063,0.00002657545,0.000020526204],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999853,0.000039291328,0.000028822658,0.000016669044,0.000045815294,0.000016355056],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013944593,0.00034478435,0.00023447585,0.00019788662,0.00023895189,0.00025040153,0.00019591516,0.0002232028,0.002571981],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002498752,0.00013405267,0.00013411108,0.00008489317,0.00027578507,0.00033625678,0.0002779117,0.00018908118,0.00018034395],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014039103,0.000013936247,0.00032693046,0.00008862241,0.000008447192,0.00007419305,0.00004399731,0.0002564208,0.99550456,0.0008549468,0.000040717256,0.0026468795],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008169328,0.0000798669,0.0016230581,0.0000050473386,0.00003434253,0.00009543277,0.000049401533,0.0026153943,0.99422246,0.00018395498,0.0010781009,0.0000047839953],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039999725,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00070022716,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002571981,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000112049,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015363138,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008604109},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070136670","doi":"10.1007/s10853-008-2517-1","title":"Thermal stability and oxidation behavior of Al-containing nanocrystalline powders produced by cryomilling","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; McGill University","funders":"Saudi Aramco; McGill University","keywords":"Nanocrystalline material; Materials science; Oxide; Grain size; Metallurgy; Thermal stability; Grain growth; Activation energy; Aluminium; Chemical engineering; Chromium; Grain boundary; Kinetics; Microstructure; Nanotechnology; Physical chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.019372287419679217,"score_gpt":0.21652333140828672,"score_spread":0.1971510439886075,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070136670","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99908197,0.00017439973,0.0002934253,0.000011161151,0.000004264117,0.0000022611073,0.00008897898,0.000008428527,0.0003349744],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990977,0.0000549712,0.00030447033,0.0000056616436,0.0000016572436,0.0000025878137,0.00009584396,0.0000074325785,0.00042973395],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989593,0.000005783319,0.000008073217,0.00002778014,0.00004004386,0.000022289934],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998677,0.000034687422,0.000032787877,0.000014201573,0.000039983046,0.000010740396],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015933841,0.0001063962,0.00017096844,0.00016852512,0.00019933474,0.0002133354,0.00017944463,0.00018580805,0.0014168554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026470737,0.000118461525,0.00013410955,0.00013603426,0.0001618156,0.00019070295,0.00008883959,0.00026984036,0.00017981304],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020807044,0.000012929834,0.0007868258,0.00002053883,0.000005319851,0.00004338821,0.00003876574,0.00013538111,0.99763453,0.000047890397,0.000047660487,0.0010185561],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000060556645,0.000103531675,0.007078362,0.0000026009545,0.0000074913382,0.00004252823,0.000035971905,0.0011120273,0.99131423,0.000012813707,0.00028169114,0.000002803888],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001279561,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001720507,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014168554,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023781547,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011424433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047398806},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070848273","doi":"10.1007/s11661-006-0140-9","title":"Effect of cyclic plasticity on internal stresses in a metal matrix composite","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Plasticity; Composite material; Neutron diffraction; Composite number; Anisotropy; Silicon carbide; Metal matrix composite; Alloy; Stress (linguistics); Matrix (chemical analysis); Internal stress; Diffraction; Carbide; Creep","score_opus":0.0037978141982080793,"score_gpt":0.20412449748258327,"score_spread":0.2003266832843752,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070848273","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976646,0.0002362342,0.00045882733,0.000032021504,0.000024472796,0.000005225941,0.000042447668,0.000051337633,0.0014848161],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99950683,0.000043589236,0.00013253326,0.000009466997,0.0000054798193,0.0000025043691,0.000015250651,0.000009765314,0.0002746661],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998154,0.000019934309,0.000009499879,0.000031479245,0.0000560761,0.00006761708],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991026,0.00042821644,0.00013778688,0.000086848566,0.00012830367,0.000116304254],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021362117,0.00027497954,0.00028422434,0.00036928078,0.0004395862,0.00052412855,0.00042790975,0.00038573783,0.004455885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00093540276,0.00026767058,0.00019636324,0.00032655968,0.00093198713,0.0003348585,0.0002766209,0.0003901872,0.0002408807],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018746897,0.0001474708,0.0013965725,0.00011023501,0.000025762998,0.00047855743,0.00015621199,0.010106418,0.977879,0.00043049737,0.00021965164,0.007174843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003999308,0.0009760353,0.008077538,0.000016161839,0.000044934048,0.00022227693,0.00015159097,0.030309806,0.9592233,0.00016581287,0.00073279196,0.00003968541],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015839626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029514185,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004455885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033442394,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004109259,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014906466},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070992785","doi":"10.1177/0021998312443395","title":"Fabrication of TiC and ZrC reinforced Al-4 wt%Cu composite droplets using impulse atomization","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Composite Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Istanbul Teknik Üniversitesi; University of Alberta","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Scanning electron microscope; Composite number; Nucleation; Alloy; Composite material; Carbide; Particle size; Particle (ecology); Fabrication; Metal matrix composite; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.013526401256373275,"score_gpt":0.22933074554371616,"score_spread":0.21580434428734288,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070992785","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96532005,0.0008529547,0.029805688,0.000035806705,0.00007066143,0.00018426799,0.00020048108,0.0002677256,0.0032623839],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9585335,0.00042605278,0.0386137,0.00001766445,0.000010937835,0.00007057624,0.00015804086,0.000059336126,0.0021101774],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980205,0.000008645301,0.000011789576,0.000053174022,0.00009378127,0.00003058677],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986744,0.000022357763,0.00003364746,0.000027108266,0.000033002794,0.000016459973],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018185888,0.00025902534,0.00035919005,0.00027261738,0.00024191687,0.00029887684,0.00035570643,0.0002945168,0.000981157],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021226329,0.00024141572,0.00036303193,0.00018322431,0.00021133051,0.0002872668,0.0002706004,0.00039954204,0.0003373406],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000960678,0.000003836269,0.00006205062,0.000017587714,0.0000020156003,0.00003260247,0.00001345636,0.000073920535,0.99907637,0.0000611641,0.000008909128,0.00063841307],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050901353,0.000058250243,0.0007327853,0.00000163682,0.0000069547373,0.00007707217,0.00001384128,0.0009985906,0.99716187,0.000013860804,0.0009254921,0.000004473595],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009226341,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024090689,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000981157,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003219401,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020907019,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032823086},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071260267","doi":"10.1179/1362171811y.0000000069","title":"Effect of Ni–Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanocomposite coating thickness on transient liquid phase bonding of Al 6061 MMC","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science and Technology of Welding & Joining","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Intermetallic; Eutectic system; Composite material; Nanocomposite; Scanning electron microscope; Diffusion bonding; Base metal; Phase (matter); Isothermal process; Dissolution; Shear strength (soil); Metallurgy; Microstructure; Alloy; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.011016190560225304,"score_gpt":0.22912468135144914,"score_spread":0.21810849079122385,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2071260267","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981006,0.00039578695,0.0004562162,0.000014894197,0.000012854438,0.000010845892,0.00006329421,0.000041066232,0.0009045207],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977143,0.00033142176,0.0009932696,0.000019081626,0.0000062066356,0.0000104924075,0.000055741795,0.00002150073,0.0008480456],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998518,0.000019551675,0.000014976427,0.000030057028,0.000041734747,0.00004177425],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954575,0.00015940188,0.000114175855,0.0000322606,0.00007989275,0.00006862933],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019909085,0.0004350386,0.00026062416,0.00015600407,0.00014778292,0.00035877747,0.0002598721,0.0002864234,0.0015368558],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050148944,0.00036033007,0.00017311773,0.0001479503,0.0001951316,0.00030073134,0.00016464386,0.0003480308,0.00033284377],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025217986,0.000025056806,0.00014409066,0.000036696238,0.0000074299473,0.000027300594,0.000018209199,0.00015528916,0.9985916,0.000013494142,0.00001320236,0.00071557576],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000051883076,0.00017612778,0.0011199298,0.0000020589853,0.000013982258,0.000013829762,0.000010719761,0.00029479287,0.9982456,0.000002124312,0.000113706126,0.0000019189638],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011079699,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019550715,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015368558,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022049363,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018553862,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0051412582},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071632889","doi":"10.1016/j.matdes.2013.04.027","title":"Influence of microstructural evolution on tensile properties of friction stir welded joint of rolled SiCp/AA2009-T351 sheet","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials & Design (1980-2015)","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Ultimate tensile strength; Ductility (Earth science); Dislocation; Friction stir welding; Composite material; Metallurgy; Joint (building); Elongation; Welding; Aluminium; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.015431520054471182,"score_gpt":0.19096158719618625,"score_spread":0.17553006714171507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2071632889","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988193,0.00015312224,0.00019415663,0.0000067796154,0.000004985801,0.0000024649796,0.000072971816,0.000019997025,0.0007261541],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99958366,0.000027602082,0.00007190645,0.0000028127656,0.0000013469208,0.0000012471376,0.0000467748,0.0000049084756,0.00025977785],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999001,0.000008861711,0.000008101402,0.00002608815,0.000036865316,0.000020049289],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997186,0.000076655015,0.0000725616,0.000020507441,0.0000764194,0.0000351893],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001282841,0.00014984384,0.00013404511,0.00023120975,0.00022009436,0.0002510982,0.00015207042,0.0002306639,0.00197968],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004099833,0.0001708257,0.00016289926,0.00020033984,0.0001890482,0.0002120709,0.0000988709,0.0001851297,0.00017156958],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004967485,0.000032397427,0.0038643412,0.00006739093,0.000019048774,0.00022901763,0.00009262922,0.0025300505,0.9893243,0.000077196615,0.00011416049,0.003152657],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011186575,0.000543232,0.104135655,0.000008817196,0.000048452148,0.00017331287,0.00014825875,0.008841213,0.8853283,0.000026918733,0.00071578793,0.000018788523],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019050846,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0047016153,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00197968,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026576186,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001663662,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006622672},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071691659","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.357-359.339","title":"The Development of a High Strain Rate Superplastic Al-Mg-Zr Alloy","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kensington Health","funders":"","keywords":"Superplasticity; Materials science; Alloy; Metallurgy; Strain rate; Strain (injury); Internal medicine","score_opus":0.01068477194995439,"score_gpt":0.20863798284968987,"score_spread":0.19795321089973547,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2071691659","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.965692,0.0012206353,0.02713043,0.00006417857,0.000050981158,0.00012061873,0.00017423247,0.00032527078,0.0052217375],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93793476,0.0009053791,0.055728756,0.000024424868,0.000023852288,0.000038240254,0.00025169036,0.000054664284,0.005038336],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999803,0.000010943504,0.0000122393,0.00002898735,0.00012731394,0.000017551078],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998565,0.000011210152,0.000055541,0.000019318819,0.000036391866,0.000021060108],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022679195,0.0002599033,0.0002326715,0.0003798027,0.00012549837,0.0002959523,0.0006241487,0.00038941932,0.0005544054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018164833,0.00022666226,0.00032106903,0.00020433303,0.00014727918,0.0003625493,0.00017103025,0.0003466022,0.00043764658],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018066496,0.000011866866,0.00014799777,0.000033695218,0.0000035494384,0.00006567248,0.000013176978,0.00021623705,0.9965463,0.00016342942,0.000018061999,0.0027618776],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001323795,0.0005799968,0.0018982674,0.0000034548311,0.000016282384,0.00035724186,0.0000098531855,0.0016694688,0.9910416,0.000034081997,0.004370479,0.0000059768927],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036082097,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009112131,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006241487,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019343973,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020387981,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018547177},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071951838","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.409.195","title":"Investigating the Potential of TiB&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;–Based Composites with Ti and Fe Additives as Wettable Cathode","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced materials research","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec; Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Sintering; Microstructure; Wetting; Composite material; Aluminium; Compaction; Porosity; Sessile drop technique; Ceramic; Drop (telecommunication); Electron microprobe; Metallurgy; Optical microscope; Scanning electron microscope","score_opus":0.03294590599745855,"score_gpt":0.26274604099678134,"score_spread":0.22980013499932278,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2071951838","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926564,0.0013263839,0.004166884,0.000023022121,0.00001699315,0.000011066548,0.00003945156,0.000056300993,0.0017033683],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99338347,0.00069674954,0.004613216,0.000010524613,0.0000057672482,0.0000067634946,0.000061323604,0.000018200688,0.0012039946],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999583,0.0000041190387,0.0000018930157,0.000006853685,0.000016926755,0.000011896871],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991524,0.000018388086,0.000018889175,0.0000066559387,0.000028932382,0.000011859884],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000108073364,0.00022116194,0.00019372138,0.00016627279,0.0001458335,0.00032008032,0.00021729212,0.00025505212,0.0008784563],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013570997,0.00010831407,0.00015748625,0.00010783496,0.00016550579,0.00028769355,0.00014148162,0.00018082227,0.00032499587],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005445154,0.000006133707,0.0001504571,0.000056820078,0.0000031470388,0.00006968875,0.000012570725,0.000103877945,0.99846554,0.000058935137,0.000008268427,0.0010102759],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003401798,0.00015263673,0.0010262803,0.0000030116425,0.000010595351,0.00014251046,0.000032074622,0.00074505754,0.99696356,0.00002317431,0.00089466694,0.0000029996952],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034057445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009530604,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008784563,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010085114,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001272739,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029387474},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2072110647","doi":"10.1016/s0020-7403(01)00016-9","title":"The fracture toughness behaviour of interpenetrating phase composites","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Mechanical Sciences","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Fracture toughness; Toughness; Volume fraction; Phase (matter); Bridging (networking); Plasticity; Porosity; Fracture mechanics","score_opus":0.01833553298654442,"score_gpt":0.29131409857055646,"score_spread":0.272978565584012,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2072110647","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978206,0.00020638797,0.0007537513,0.00001511637,0.0000063513785,0.000004086325,0.000065748056,0.00002117108,0.0011068718],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998681,0.000052069598,0.0002260547,0.0000082020815,0.0000026752832,0.000003500586,0.000076988144,0.000006763895,0.00094290706],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998134,0.000009184671,0.000006042107,0.00002795425,0.00009585692,0.000047560356],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950814,0.0001845832,0.00007368308,0.0000270242,0.00016173163,0.00004491596],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015664323,0.0001720837,0.00015379216,0.0006251021,0.00026075612,0.00026437594,0.0003139901,0.00042594163,0.003100637],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006313343,0.00023341388,0.0001510009,0.00025776817,0.00032021003,0.0003067141,0.00012835384,0.0005072963,0.00033945582],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026898138,0.00004374787,0.0013646071,0.000025023033,0.000006088303,0.00011186123,0.000089071764,0.001505747,0.99237776,0.00038479242,0.00007877817,0.0037435924],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015474638,0.00047968834,0.029684413,0.000009137692,0.000013969774,0.0003053394,0.0001343981,0.017187806,0.9510389,0.00035902474,0.0007466187,0.000025427327],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019513587,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030148404,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003100637,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023986975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016920928,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010372639},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2072951845","doi":"10.4236/mnsms.2012.22002","title":"Cellular Automata Simulation of Gap-Filler Dissolution during Transient Liquid Phase Bonding of Single Crystal Materials","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modeling and Numerical Simulation of Material Science","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Filler (materials); Dissolution; Composite material; Crystallinity; Phase (matter); Transient (computer programming); Chemical engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.029341495026714175,"score_gpt":0.25925313703005054,"score_spread":0.22991164200333636,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2072951845","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.57687753,0.00043546178,0.4042541,0.0003317072,0.00012402733,0.00009366378,0.00038491059,0.0006041952,0.016894374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97118485,0.0001457123,0.02553208,0.000026416194,0.000008204062,0.00013437837,0.00011541322,0.000029002113,0.0028239768],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991345,0.000018932387,0.0000053686385,0.000019664913,0.000025503683,0.000017090844],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995901,0.00024382208,0.000042874886,0.000032272925,0.0000627468,0.000028120425],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017880142,0.00038027513,0.00046901588,0.00034869416,0.0004381903,0.00067363435,0.000814004,0.0009744453,0.0013331573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007469523,0.00031315334,0.00051576004,0.0003358451,0.00067243935,0.0004142853,0.00032109258,0.00043503506,0.00014660592],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010117435,0.000010470671,0.0004530041,0.00001032665,0.000005997149,0.000027753264,0.000019903848,0.99475044,0.0016576026,0.001961226,0.000048633392,0.0010445792],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010338844,0.0000025391348,0.000037181737,4.893151e-7,9.113084e-7,0.0000019222298,0.0000022274942,0.9995585,0.00019074803,0.00013944568,0.00006404907,9.5190137e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020180505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0113239195,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020180505,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009932001,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00083033816,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.040126085},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2073830011","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.357-359.35","title":"Superplastic Injection Forming of Magnesium Alloys","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Superplasticity; Materials science; Magnesium; Metallurgy; Magnesium alloy; Alloy","score_opus":0.008406701051983713,"score_gpt":0.2010195600490831,"score_spread":0.1926128589970994,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2073830011","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9382012,0.001540927,0.048588384,0.00006277196,0.00005728586,0.00007360394,0.00009559174,0.00044672817,0.010933538],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98095465,0.00032868437,0.015038161,0.0000122002075,0.000011482871,0.000013793909,0.00009549473,0.000058189118,0.003487364],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976915,0.000019692025,0.00001117895,0.000034146215,0.00013405526,0.00003173805],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982566,0.000018865518,0.00007032531,0.000036386093,0.000031112704,0.000017744702],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020116234,0.00029541698,0.00032505352,0.00043695522,0.00019426075,0.00028682922,0.00051624596,0.00021897157,0.0014392622],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028881893,0.00024469782,0.00034848065,0.00025441824,0.00024326603,0.00044855563,0.00044540456,0.00026457387,0.0004329407],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045494635,0.000006832104,0.00021718522,0.00003971883,0.0000027130293,0.00009632693,0.000040475115,0.0007451157,0.9930502,0.0008674192,0.000050593266,0.0048379675],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005163371,0.00016914251,0.0010442932,0.000003093501,0.0000067593346,0.00022530417,0.000008244507,0.003504487,0.99209,0.0001290006,0.0028103555,0.0000041398025],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023759721,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005496214,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014392622,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003044928,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000147778,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004814863},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075957534","doi":"10.1115/imece2005-80620","title":"A Fracture Mechanics Approach to the Prediction of Tool Wear in Dry High Speed Machining of Aluminum Cast Alloys: Part 1 — Model Development","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tribology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Machining; Cemented carbide; Tool wear; Metallurgy; Cutting tool; Fracture mechanics; Alloy; Carbide; Fracture (geology); Composite material","score_opus":0.019810036249618253,"score_gpt":0.20185032049562582,"score_spread":0.18204028424600757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2075957534","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14048,0.001073441,0.84869915,0.00016900332,0.00006710126,0.00026756138,0.00054206746,0.000640169,0.008061479],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9082357,0.0010943409,0.07852025,0.000041562074,0.000043640957,0.0007112216,0.0004387009,0.00013718224,0.010777405],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998702,0.000026066406,0.000007835231,0.000021560982,0.000060067738,0.000014260822],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977404,0.00011264669,0.000023839517,0.000023746414,0.000058388192,0.0000073860247],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037923577,0.00062622665,0.0006132623,0.00055648043,0.0004330032,0.0006812,0.0013854601,0.001741787,0.0015856398],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006226837,0.0004493054,0.0011856254,0.00040974378,0.00036167918,0.00041355554,0.000426383,0.00096057437,0.00043280414],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011349258,0.000025883599,0.00046834047,0.00005897075,0.0000111184245,0.000044671186,0.000031155312,0.988052,0.003405989,0.00113078,0.00009439446,0.0066653164],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024095787,0.000022349543,0.00023607591,0.000004261358,0.0000030909785,0.000013805694,0.000005684957,0.9985071,0.0006032334,0.00026450973,0.0003342964,0.0000031503887],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01138478,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004893844,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01138478,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057088403,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009410484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02263701},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2076532775","doi":"10.1016/j.corsci.2003.09.029","title":"Stress corrosion cracking of cast 7XXX aluminium fibre reinforced composites","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Corrosion Science","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Fractography; Corrosion; Composite material; Stress corrosion cracking; Aluminium; Scanning electron microscope; Cracking; Dissolution; Stress (linguistics); Metal; Metallurgy; Environmental stress fracture; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01565057667913931,"score_gpt":0.23057912356629956,"score_spread":0.21492854688716026,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2076532775","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986859,0.00017127433,0.00021666368,0.000008012013,0.0000069520343,0.0000027728254,0.000024034904,0.000020056976,0.0008643049],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979038,0.000049572587,0.00013415204,0.0000035061514,0.0000018516089,0.0000011884474,0.000033386143,0.0000065334084,0.0018660015],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998412,0.0000091568,0.0000048366282,0.000016089056,0.000094944866,0.00003363859],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997482,0.000042372136,0.000045170036,0.000026622862,0.00011317485,0.00002446532],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010266643,0.00018618032,0.00022668732,0.0003074803,0.00029901564,0.0002504574,0.00019304063,0.0003696016,0.0023050595],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027355808,0.00019582643,0.00015267791,0.00011627726,0.00026349368,0.00018602434,0.00016690945,0.00036486494,0.00030924834],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023736875,0.000021077138,0.0010497144,0.000046496334,0.0000048184047,0.00012901367,0.00011662197,0.00054572924,0.9947772,0.00007948727,0.000085032385,0.0029073448],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007901331,0.0003302928,0.022908686,0.000008301841,0.000008966412,0.00013450357,0.00009882841,0.0052401945,0.97054726,0.000033695742,0.0006730622,0.000008382807],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031754845,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0066101807,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031754845,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003337379,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015923254,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007711172},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077226096","doi":"10.1016/j.triboint.2015.01.023","title":"The formation of micro-blisters on Al–Mg alloy surfaces during hot rolling","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tribology International","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Blisters; Materials science; Alloy; Metallurgy; Composite material","score_opus":0.0231463654475051,"score_gpt":0.23534185789359494,"score_spread":0.21219549244608985,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077226096","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99672073,0.00053126673,0.0009613184,0.00004513726,0.000031760996,0.000012986718,0.000050219878,0.00007123348,0.0015754596],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99894804,0.00003468058,0.00018900019,0.0000079577885,0.000003935354,0.0000023793243,0.000030685642,0.0000059370186,0.00077740726],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997696,0.000021671798,0.0000072858934,0.000035380246,0.0000780858,0.000087994566],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983275,0.000045732253,0.00003692599,0.000029336015,0.000032915435,0.000022360911],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015583177,0.00018100203,0.00025972642,0.00025478625,0.00047245887,0.00051955215,0.0002934699,0.0003658426,0.002898456],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035492494,0.00022452918,0.00020438585,0.00016284274,0.00041846844,0.00049545214,0.00022757391,0.00030358176,0.00036831462],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048022417,0.000031147727,0.0013122146,0.00007419081,0.000011755091,0.000379781,0.00031885266,0.000320498,0.9924345,0.00018506896,0.00019866913,0.0042531975],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014878127,0.000169989,0.021897381,0.0000039636066,0.000012968223,0.00020715446,0.0004846047,0.0025562288,0.9731802,0.00007699258,0.0013851662,0.000010464197],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011362518,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016385363,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002898456,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027203167,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011758326,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009696305},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077504777","doi":"10.1361/105994901770345196","title":"Influences of Porosity on Mechanical and Wear Performance of Pseudoelastic TiNi-Matrix Composites","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Porosity; Wear resistance; Compaction; Pressing; Wax; Powder metallurgy; Matrix (chemical analysis); Sintering","score_opus":0.007207376483794889,"score_gpt":0.19102366867448803,"score_spread":0.18381629219069315,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077504777","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99933654,0.0001479537,0.00015083197,0.0000046874616,0.0000036579063,0.0000011435407,0.000016399477,0.000007028618,0.0003316742],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997321,0.000042196327,0.00007112917,0.0000015871207,9.816574e-7,7.3295416e-7,0.000012498655,0.0000050514163,0.00013372532],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983454,0.0000222483,0.000010645104,0.000021823369,0.00006222766,0.000048502523],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999213,0.00038302608,0.00015671758,0.00004317682,0.00013636613,0.00006766836],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023484456,0.00018236956,0.00021046182,0.000246161,0.00023634845,0.000379613,0.00019159984,0.00019058117,0.0011974558],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009061046,0.00019461356,0.000105703584,0.00017667908,0.00039637636,0.00028137284,0.00019185524,0.00018793982,0.00011162957],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008979859,0.00004848178,0.0020480687,0.00006610521,0.000009605634,0.0001471791,0.00009385531,0.0021020959,0.99161434,0.00015246183,0.000039639133,0.0027801371],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011088031,0.00025639913,0.008220143,0.000007154602,0.000017730472,0.0001240071,0.0000949745,0.004709347,0.9862,0.00004116212,0.0003065332,0.000011432477],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000731699,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018683402,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011974558,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021643755,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018481276,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004005909},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077526821","doi":"10.3390/ma7043065","title":"Numerical Study of Variation of Mechanical Properties of a Binary Aluminum Alloy with Respect to Its Grain Shapes","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Coalescence (physics); Volume fraction; Grain size; Elastic modulus; Alloy; Composite material; Aluminium; Finite element method; Modulus; Plasticity; Metallurgy; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.0189512120350991,"score_gpt":0.21361360019554834,"score_spread":0.19466238816044923,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077526821","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9712994,0.00018037696,0.022775348,0.0001258419,0.000027732018,0.000031017775,0.0001473711,0.00015330894,0.005259472],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99324954,0.00004268475,0.006166788,0.000009144174,0.0000030579938,0.00001934196,0.000049791146,0.000011924125,0.0004476396],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988115,0.000025930325,0.000008371837,0.000018356342,0.000038013357,0.000028165628],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992823,0.00040701617,0.00011345984,0.000054127813,0.000094418945,0.00004865785],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033906798,0.0003709656,0.0004234397,0.0005604049,0.00041066567,0.00052644545,0.00049327454,0.00090730883,0.00095835474],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014770405,0.00022529837,0.00037534253,0.00047484454,0.00076368696,0.00028835065,0.00031282273,0.0003178286,0.000075029166],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001451032,0.00007948096,0.0037217978,0.00008480932,0.000023823262,0.00021229393,0.00008960426,0.97292084,0.017828126,0.001771103,0.00012552811,0.0029974983],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010732778,0.000038292244,0.0009443323,0.000004341867,0.0000049276064,0.000021234633,0.000018728724,0.996896,0.0018072923,0.00015913571,0.00008968534,0.000005271572],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0071889297,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035013882,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0071889297,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053016754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040400442,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0142941475},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077723398","doi":"10.1016/j.jcis.2007.02.041","title":"Wetting of TiC by Al–Cu alloys and interfacial characterization","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Colloid and Interface Science","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Wetting; Sessile drop technique; Contact angle; Materials science; Drop (telecommunication); Aluminium; Copper; Alloy; Adhesion; Chemical engineering; Metallurgy; Composite material","score_opus":0.004842886542663825,"score_gpt":0.21937517457063485,"score_spread":0.21453228802797103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077723398","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996917,0.00047756382,0.0008135399,0.000015274834,0.000015287995,0.0000111578,0.00013888063,0.000032299286,0.0015789251],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986701,0.00010412599,0.00038666528,0.00001017875,0.000005904097,0.000007264546,0.00011257286,0.0000103325165,0.00069286965],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971884,0.000029299794,0.000015386813,0.000048067675,0.000104767314,0.000083641215],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997392,0.000051956275,0.00004190892,0.000033875785,0.00011060542,0.000022405693],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020447007,0.00023129265,0.0002415133,0.0005488981,0.00040536158,0.0004194749,0.00030088332,0.00030265035,0.0016743785],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005106238,0.00017555598,0.00024395072,0.00051272125,0.00020788923,0.00025128858,0.00018090368,0.00035211537,0.0002812709],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014693638,0.000022623906,0.0007356989,0.000027983511,0.00001092936,0.00008272308,0.00007378701,0.0001485967,0.996743,0.000095772855,0.000081277714,0.0018305583],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032252922,0.000049879254,0.0039649783,0.0000018409876,0.000009710269,0.0000518544,0.00007918533,0.0022581865,0.99294347,0.000019451854,0.0006136499,0.000004571238],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0040912256,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034076904,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040912256,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004839157,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014946524,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008134842},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077951161","doi":"10.1002/adem.201200203","title":"Processing and Characterization of In Situ (TiC–TiB<sub>2</sub>)<sub>p</sub>/AZ91D Magnesium Matrix Composites","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Engineering Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Flexural strength; Scanning electron microscope; Microstructure; Ductility (Earth science); Composite number; Alloy; Compressive strength; Creep","score_opus":0.0037246283969532877,"score_gpt":0.17708497564357573,"score_spread":0.17336034724662244,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077951161","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99375254,0.00030193047,0.0047907084,0.000019594212,0.000009999998,0.000018434623,0.00013072025,0.00007053092,0.00090571103],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936207,0.0001872097,0.004762631,0.000011580933,0.000004080095,0.000015445565,0.00011556269,0.00002955507,0.0012532703],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988675,0.000006688736,0.000005389173,0.000020468118,0.00006488342,0.000015867072],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999095,0.000010274156,0.000039451483,0.000009640445,0.000020441956,0.000010711753],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010231673,0.00026888683,0.00018772276,0.00025058878,0.00013957924,0.00023378248,0.0001768763,0.00029714088,0.00047017072],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012014117,0.0001506724,0.00016447314,0.00015275333,0.00018413329,0.00014901457,0.00011513269,0.00018911347,0.00018570747],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007795118,0.0000013334133,0.00005983999,0.0000066431776,8.225465e-7,0.000018979072,0.0000047871417,0.00003203496,0.99961734,0.000006714367,0.0000027380536,0.00024107676],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022756524,0.00005796191,0.002418724,0.0000010641496,0.000006069089,0.00007963123,0.000014309303,0.00043088035,0.99655604,0.0000069366724,0.00042392698,0.00000214784],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007011874,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018694184,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007011874,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019196814,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013445475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0015728474},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2078734823","doi":"10.1007/s11661-004-0301-7","title":"Partial diffusion reactions and the associated volume changes in thermally exposed Au-Al ball bonds","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Ohio State University","keywords":"Ball (mathematics); Interphase; Materials science; Thermodynamics; Shrinkage; Phase (matter); Crystallography; Chemistry; Chemical physics; Composite material; Geometry","score_opus":0.010078471140621537,"score_gpt":0.18456407984364848,"score_spread":0.17448560870302693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2078734823","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9946403,0.00065146416,0.0016888027,0.000081543905,0.000017602142,0.0000064203023,0.00010233889,0.000054557786,0.0027570815],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983367,0.00015435649,0.0002217159,0.000007814372,0.0000039198067,0.000004693121,0.00006189768,0.000011384253,0.001197496],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998933,0.0000103889015,0.0000031163288,0.000026362863,0.000035645284,0.000031143547],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987173,0.000050593233,0.000030932628,0.00001277538,0.000019345756,0.000014603639],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011104755,0.00023353162,0.00019788115,0.0002607099,0.00046734902,0.00051282265,0.00054072676,0.00032472645,0.0050022183],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004466812,0.00026393394,0.0001338326,0.00020642858,0.0005841817,0.0010954337,0.00038481556,0.0005204813,0.00029156596],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010067006,0.00007547713,0.0018775817,0.00020675283,0.000035217447,0.00044011592,0.00067051896,0.0057031545,0.96498823,0.011248356,0.0006019668,0.013146021],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042300162,0.00033220163,0.007864237,0.000009385547,0.00002337412,0.0003257926,0.0004985979,0.018581383,0.96571165,0.0036474029,0.0029301085,0.000033540073],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013608426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012578508,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0050022183,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039323056,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017452386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016734123},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079605026","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.748.28","title":"Consolidation of 2124 Aluminum Alloy – Carbon Nanotube Reinforced Metal Matrix Composites","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced materials research","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Cape Breton University","funders":"","keywords":"Extrusion; Materials science; Composite material; Powder metallurgy; Carbon nanotube; Ultimate tensile strength; Compaction; Consolidation (business); Alloy; Ductility (Earth science); Hot pressing; Fabrication; Carbon nanotube metal matrix composites; Sintering; Nanotube; Creep","score_opus":0.02284367363061053,"score_gpt":0.28851811365014446,"score_spread":0.26567444001953394,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2079605026","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961301,0.0007069452,0.0017480266,0.000010505943,0.000017226219,0.000020189067,0.000063423395,0.000055736306,0.0012477521],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99602246,0.00022369632,0.00246845,0.000009227469,0.000004999164,0.000010472078,0.00011035039,0.000021361166,0.0011288963],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997347,0.000020674213,0.000027899214,0.00005194742,0.00012238599,0.00004238733],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980325,0.000027868602,0.00006588196,0.000015716778,0.00006491327,0.00002228689],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021011978,0.0002932249,0.00033778406,0.0003887385,0.00019765485,0.000302464,0.00020195567,0.0002779239,0.0017585828],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002743202,0.00025144915,0.0002730898,0.00036702474,0.0001645635,0.00034765626,0.00018446399,0.00031872038,0.00045918068],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042881704,0.000016067883,0.00032256194,0.00003231061,0.0000030467754,0.000055061722,0.00001992675,0.00012255652,0.99764603,0.000030053994,0.000012817388,0.0016964792],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032817672,0.00022016677,0.0026973942,0.000004304876,0.000008192436,0.000049624217,0.000019473326,0.000499703,0.99584514,0.000008403111,0.0006413289,0.000002913708],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005980195,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032512378,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017585828,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021463096,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020234831,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005883038},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2081433763","doi":"10.1361/105994905x56151","title":"Microstructure and Tensile Properties of Squeeze Cast Magnesium Alloy AM50","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ford Motor Company","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Ultimate tensile strength; Alloy; Fractography; Magnesium alloy; Metallurgy; Die (integrated circuit); Tensile testing; Die casting; Scanning electron microscope; Composite material; Casting","score_opus":0.005831073585450302,"score_gpt":0.15498211374655052,"score_spread":0.14915104016110023,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2081433763","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99843305,0.00020556319,0.00017459471,0.00001327938,0.000004537963,0.0000022925453,0.00009024546,0.000017194237,0.0010592466],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99866545,0.000047527727,0.00016035652,0.000006471298,0.000002268245,0.0000021646674,0.00010865818,0.0000053736403,0.0010017357],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999106,0.000004931141,0.0000039332044,0.000016783917,0.00004767956,0.000016057353],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998629,0.000019769066,0.00003129253,0.000012819068,0.000052954638,0.000020215884],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010214477,0.00011950191,0.0001646853,0.00028433383,0.00023701007,0.00025807897,0.00025162185,0.000313839,0.0019466006],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022278055,0.00018872852,0.00014411371,0.00018972231,0.00023626417,0.00018808647,0.00010749646,0.00014288702,0.0002499407],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022666338,0.000019772126,0.0021384538,0.00003507142,0.0000071936943,0.0001031132,0.000050129333,0.00050962163,0.9945148,0.0002044948,0.00012065597,0.0020699918],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033244967,0.0008691229,0.22418416,0.000015932652,0.000051661835,0.00036475578,0.00029334874,0.0131524075,0.7582279,0.000191336,0.0025883776,0.000027659602],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005692224,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011614312,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005692224,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003886459,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023523133,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011318147},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2081619401","doi":"10.1007/s11661-000-0234-8","title":"Porosity nucleation in metal-matrix composites","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nortel (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Porosity; Materials science; Nucleation; Wetting; Composite material; Metal; Matrix (chemical analysis); Coating; Metallurgy; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.005703909952361453,"score_gpt":0.1870102986725634,"score_spread":0.18130638872020197,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2081619401","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97067314,0.001522241,0.009399364,0.00015443514,0.00009741208,0.000017601298,0.00005832578,0.00015289013,0.017924566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99736243,0.0001678206,0.0005757767,0.000005526022,0.000009045513,0.0000058936166,0.000029106555,0.000016712864,0.0018276981],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989676,0.000008670355,0.0000026876494,0.000020968806,0.000041161642,0.000029701587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985397,0.00007651478,0.000019790883,0.000008469814,0.000018949884,0.000022342372],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013765779,0.00014538116,0.00021465695,0.00039613614,0.000682484,0.00079134037,0.00031034971,0.0002573296,0.0021822678],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046603417,0.0003003081,0.000144476,0.00012146496,0.00053735985,0.00042713055,0.00038903544,0.00037793972,0.000308031],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006167577,0.00020050669,0.0033251683,0.0002777324,0.000022349726,0.0007433873,0.00049752934,0.028387513,0.8216077,0.12664664,0.0020211525,0.015653592],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000052172843,0.00012810789,0.0077576386,0.000030102397,0.000015462512,0.00051277183,0.00033471442,0.12086694,0.8502065,0.015546196,0.0045091207,0.00004021199],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021110536,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022381023,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021822678,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00078956754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025748546,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0073004365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2082391872","doi":"10.1016/j.scriptamat.2004.07.006","title":"A model for predicting the particle size dependence of the low cycle fatigue life in discontinuously reinforced MMCs","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scripta Materialia","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":116,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Low-cycle fatigue; Particle size; Particle (ecology); Composite material; Fatigue testing; Matrix (chemical analysis); Metallurgy","score_opus":0.02241873131907803,"score_gpt":0.21681179247483692,"score_spread":0.19439306115575888,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2082391872","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.58196646,0.0007368551,0.40796238,0.00032152736,0.00010257226,0.0000794303,0.00036538666,0.0007532601,0.007712104],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98712254,0.00018394728,0.008679481,0.000033249948,0.000022951577,0.000059945924,0.00009950874,0.0000748909,0.0037234037],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994755,0.000006932092,0.0000027262356,0.000012661843,0.000017574619,0.00001264782],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996551,0.00019695048,0.00004423564,0.000020261998,0.00006667767,0.000016705815],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023052518,0.0003630053,0.0004262908,0.00042261663,0.00032695464,0.0004134692,0.00089502404,0.0012132874,0.0010909276],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00095065165,0.00036718292,0.00048800991,0.00023272121,0.00038498692,0.0005089525,0.00022119378,0.00046321139,0.00026010483],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013024692,0.000016478009,0.0005128195,0.000015241165,0.0000046738837,0.00003085831,0.0000110094525,0.99171025,0.0043222485,0.001094733,0.00010706879,0.0021616984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[7.4673e-7,0.0000030206852,0.00011793816,4.7587696e-7,0.0000010739374,0.0000023096145,7.282587e-7,0.9995109,0.00022159913,0.00011490887,0.000025329424,9.87396e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013819889,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009063427,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013819889,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006559938,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005724162,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027478933},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083905530","doi":"10.1016/s0921-5093(01)01168-6","title":"Effect of particle distribution on deformation and damage of two-phase alloys","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Homogeneous; Materials science; Volume fraction; Phase (matter); Deformation (meteorology); Particle (ecology); Distribution (mathematics); Compression (physics); Composite material; Metallurgy; Thermodynamics; Physics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.006151912520604032,"score_gpt":0.22022972923160677,"score_spread":0.21407781671100273,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2083905530","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99801314,0.00045577402,0.00075347733,0.000022415998,0.000014415798,0.000004386142,0.00003136598,0.000035062363,0.0006699307],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99940073,0.00007452641,0.00016498195,0.000010485655,0.0000040838404,0.0000015969658,0.00002354988,0.000014011245,0.00030609927],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973875,0.000035451703,0.000017799428,0.00006174296,0.0000725659,0.000073651456],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99878496,0.0006759363,0.0001323498,0.00009793899,0.0001914216,0.00011732276],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032278898,0.00024245512,0.00044461768,0.00039515458,0.0004049549,0.00055176404,0.00029355526,0.0004793388,0.001757786],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011203181,0.00036461925,0.00019219783,0.00022145863,0.0005007567,0.00044748667,0.0002738,0.0003332343,0.0002661455],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020629477,0.00013692568,0.0033997952,0.00008351472,0.0000342118,0.00024703663,0.00007383515,0.0042122738,0.9838921,0.00012352226,0.00010842398,0.0056253355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037336024,0.00061048224,0.012750302,0.000005914119,0.000041632164,0.0001477374,0.000065684115,0.009336224,0.97652584,0.00005872599,0.0004056753,0.000014375525],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010001932,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011220573,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001757786,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003774331,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017762976,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058804154},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2084044379","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.519-521.183","title":"Modeling the Role of Microstructure on Shear Instability with Reference to the Formability of Automotive Aluminium Alloys","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Formability; Microstructure; Intermetallic; Ductility (Earth science); Metallurgy; Shear (geology); Aluminium; Alloy; Aluminium alloy; Composite material; Creep","score_opus":0.007436694765834731,"score_gpt":0.1956346183398896,"score_spread":0.18819792357405488,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2084044379","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7792083,0.00031287124,0.2128694,0.00016600658,0.000019940566,0.00007039612,0.00014676178,0.00019169516,0.007014592],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98468935,0.0001589328,0.013436719,0.000013186672,0.000007097142,0.000036607573,0.000033330525,0.000028968061,0.0015957853],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994016,0.000015556909,0.0000033210947,0.0000126032,0.000018942032,0.000009343885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997987,0.000102099475,0.000044348613,0.00002067479,0.000025348776,0.000008754958],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002245964,0.00030832808,0.00029362692,0.00031152926,0.0001884392,0.0005311772,0.0006500243,0.00086481794,0.0006341197],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007459081,0.00040657326,0.00036471034,0.00016457072,0.00036136468,0.00036965957,0.00028731857,0.00027361573,0.0001338857],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008046757,0.000015614078,0.0009807451,0.000009255703,0.0000043269006,0.000033188553,0.000021196074,0.98966485,0.0070383805,0.00084366417,0.00001866539,0.0013620269],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012036147,0.00000904752,0.0003696944,0.0000013366287,0.0000026795346,0.0000067224237,0.0000038255534,0.99871254,0.0006557219,0.00015355258,0.000081673286,0.0000020438845],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008426645,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0074341693,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008426645,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006038734,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004858261,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016755164},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085229887","doi":"10.1007/s11661-000-0209-9","title":"Enhanced densification of cavitated dispersion-strengthened aluminum by thermal cycling","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Temperature cycling; Materials science; Isothermal process; Creep; Cycling; Composite material; Thermal; Aluminium; Shrinkage; Annealing (glass); Dispersion (optics); Metallurgy; Thermodynamics; Optics","score_opus":0.005341052296325217,"score_gpt":0.1777345709863746,"score_spread":0.17239351869004937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2085229887","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979486,0.00021882048,0.00083078735,0.000018205701,0.000011892362,0.0000068034924,0.000022203707,0.000053643038,0.0008889847],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998664,0.000040169445,0.00040089973,0.000004723753,0.000002487838,0.0000034493628,0.00001689677,0.000012228482,0.00085508026],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998888,0.0000074463137,0.000007692244,0.000025570562,0.000040279352,0.000030190118],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998981,0.000022834027,0.000024634624,0.000015677815,0.000027750224,0.000010922451],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014465106,0.00021107597,0.000224493,0.00022800046,0.000246158,0.00031536652,0.00032174436,0.00027153388,0.0020026173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030257044,0.00021325465,0.00015512593,0.00019138695,0.00035758116,0.0002853114,0.0002586362,0.0002596363,0.0002476259],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014788678,0.000015741705,0.00016042014,0.000038378792,0.0000035756816,0.00004934815,0.00008367819,0.0005152519,0.9960031,0.00015720185,0.000069543086,0.00275584],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009482354,0.00006681383,0.000549501,0.0000020046318,0.000002908123,0.00002529629,0.000019486684,0.002438596,0.9964495,0.000019885318,0.0004124515,0.000004127108],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015288063,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033058755,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020026173,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004413152,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018763222,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006699443},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2086241555","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.353-356.37","title":"Mass Transport and Powder Source Evolution in Sublimation Growth of SiC Bulk Crystals","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Sublimation (psychology); Porosity; Crystal growth; Mass transport; Granule (geology); Composite material; Chemical engineering; Crystallography; Engineering physics","score_opus":0.006793188341934447,"score_gpt":0.18723132442963725,"score_spread":0.1804381360877028,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2086241555","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9909705,0.0003557038,0.006858365,0.00009195962,0.000011230808,0.000022791033,0.000051212042,0.00006313762,0.0015750555],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971987,0.00021273528,0.0015778394,0.000011483656,0.0000080527,0.000010603674,0.000047080295,0.000027349388,0.0009061322],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999167,0.000007799408,0.0000026149896,0.000018169552,0.00003831253,0.00001644246],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979883,0.000115366434,0.000030311881,0.000008471997,0.000038572478,0.000008439111],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020517626,0.0002602487,0.00027707173,0.00026766982,0.00021935462,0.0003483586,0.00029829438,0.0003012223,0.00084812037],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00056654913,0.00015577931,0.00027023378,0.0001504156,0.00028446017,0.0006334969,0.00022386627,0.00028825886,0.00015389895],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031473747,0.000060014532,0.0028598518,0.00011833876,0.0000140080565,0.00042117355,0.00018076749,0.007985928,0.9787118,0.002600077,0.0001602113,0.006573012],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006104797,0.00031518174,0.006231354,0.000007897291,0.000019663357,0.0002510102,0.000091183465,0.19411033,0.7974978,0.0006166044,0.00078160624,0.000016406177],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028899931,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013137189,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028899931,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008246451,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024739653,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0059832335},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2087960190","doi":"10.1007/s11663-009-9254-y","title":"Secondary Cooling in the Direct-Chill Casting of Magnesium Alloy AZ31","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Casting; Boiling; Materials science; Water cooling; Metallurgy; Heat flux; Magnesium; Heat transfer; Magnesium alloy; Thermodynamics; Alloy; Mechanics; Physics","score_opus":0.008799063536673115,"score_gpt":0.1869898866879519,"score_spread":0.1781908231512788,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2087960190","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9927273,0.0006150574,0.0012340505,0.00004477431,0.000037831473,0.000015953345,0.00009650678,0.00006533844,0.0051631266],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99428153,0.00013499225,0.00091835536,0.0000060446846,0.00000590243,0.0000032490948,0.000055569668,0.000030919917,0.004563453],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988306,0.000006472481,0.0000029027337,0.000020376561,0.00004370002,0.000043466476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999907,0.000019013669,0.000013596896,0.000009654894,0.00003510224,0.000015643964],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001682302,0.00022536324,0.0005399684,0.00022487024,0.00048814647,0.00051104475,0.00033189286,0.00020789479,0.0032803346],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022100953,0.00015096791,0.00024070483,0.0001811906,0.00026590913,0.00027698642,0.00024038763,0.00045048582,0.0005744107],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00060692057,0.0000510646,0.0008016985,0.00013864154,0.00000480668,0.000112335954,0.000119033495,0.0011674772,0.9881391,0.0008614304,0.00038973248,0.007607783],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024317704,0.00028583076,0.0069946474,0.000012986619,0.0000109067505,0.000057514535,0.00005775308,0.006015553,0.9839256,0.00006305854,0.0025425986,0.00000926255],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012747013,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02892642,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012747013,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00085059734,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012026007,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025345623},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2091073175","doi":"10.5539/mas.v5n3p234","title":"Corrosion Behavior of Copper-Steel Particulate Composite","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modern Applied Science","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Corrosion; Metallurgy; Composite number; Copper; Microstructure; Vickers hardness test; Particle (ecology); Composite material; Annealing (glass); Indentation hardness; Particle size; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.027483129406289754,"score_gpt":0.2094397545813913,"score_spread":0.18195662517510156,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2091073175","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985347,0.0003831199,0.0005634276,0.000007724613,0.0000076935,0.000003986656,0.000034842025,0.000016245565,0.00044830894],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978624,0.00021223124,0.00054272136,0.0000063305993,0.0000036395827,0.000003871472,0.0000845236,0.0000068598906,0.0012773396],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999816,0.000018656452,0.00000761544,0.00003794106,0.00008969105,0.000030065412],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998604,0.000016229138,0.000022299175,0.000010696833,0.000074858224,0.000015482203],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001358472,0.00025139045,0.0002950263,0.00016688176,0.00015238803,0.00017397209,0.00015070889,0.00022203286,0.0011071665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002026837,0.0001636943,0.00019908609,0.00015917487,0.000120658486,0.00013928965,0.00010459305,0.00020905664,0.0002608255],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015231704,0.000015318004,0.0006118721,0.000052958745,0.00000885417,0.00007299913,0.000043593845,0.00022520125,0.9967776,0.000018350464,0.000029910138,0.0019909036],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000071407653,0.0010559197,0.013487392,0.0000066875477,0.00002938211,0.00018495992,0.000062868734,0.0019563355,0.98233646,0.000013877352,0.00084888225,0.000010058403],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002342469,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023410032,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002342469,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018965502,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013788782,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004657626},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2091097767","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.357-359.357","title":"High Strain Rate Superplastic Aluminium Alloys: The Way Forward?","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kensington Health","funders":"","keywords":"Superplasticity; Materials science; Automotive industry; Metallurgy; Extrusion; Aluminium; Scandium; Consolidation (business); Equal channel angular extrusion; Casting; Zirconium; Alloy; Engineering","score_opus":0.009623470562803113,"score_gpt":0.20232514319841435,"score_spread":0.19270167263561125,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2091097767","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.029778445,0.77772385,0.016388705,0.11775623,0.006182533,0.0000425143,0.00010633559,0.00035690333,0.051664434],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.17861968,0.6740059,0.023359943,0.017207665,0.003497013,0.00005118581,0.000115975745,0.0001483457,0.10299431],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999546,0.000080556165,0.000024796498,0.00005601984,0.0002151254,0.000077587596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99891603,0.00032259146,0.00018446772,0.00006484046,0.00036059823,0.0001515773],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018749421,0.000473348,0.00063760526,0.0005202313,0.00035085913,0.0032733807,0.00089605135,0.004324793,0.0140182115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013473969,0.00028774265,0.00035146507,0.00050951407,0.0013237718,0.007652465,0.0006853402,0.002543319,0.005612024],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009848784,0.0006531279,0.0015506751,0.0045523797,0.00010140778,0.0008623583,0.00045132468,0.0018177705,0.05065124,0.180018,0.047480095,0.71087676],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012762417,0.0019562882,0.001577391,0.0013408086,0.00008016842,0.0016834933,0.0028069825,0.002011537,0.029261203,0.06839708,0.89060885,0.00014861673],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00073412224,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024172359,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0140182115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005323059,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011627914,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.046895564},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2091915222","doi":"10.5539/jmsr.v2n1p42","title":"Brazing of Boron Carbide by Cu-Alloys: Interface Interaction and Mechanical Properties of Joints","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science Research","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Brazing; Boron carbide; Ceramic; Wetting; Brittleness; Composite material; Alloy; Shear strength (soil); Carbide; Boron; Metal; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.07360805106784649,"score_gpt":0.3388092244447678,"score_spread":0.2652011733769213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2091915222","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99804085,0.0009722169,0.0004633711,0.0000047179115,0.0000062551726,0.0000052111923,0.000027431857,0.00003350275,0.0004463999],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984901,0.00017538271,0.00059714256,0.0000038032456,0.0000034196107,0.000005278637,0.000059354436,0.000016882717,0.0006485517],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996556,0.000044356224,0.000021614467,0.00005370585,0.00014625603,0.000078494166],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997073,0.00004238399,0.00010285474,0.000023046103,0.00008540907,0.00003892408],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002803112,0.0004883031,0.00041281167,0.00056277827,0.0002798671,0.00040454802,0.0003242117,0.0004173295,0.0012455145],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045473833,0.00040763585,0.00023802985,0.00029618858,0.00023065424,0.00031311752,0.00026878327,0.00021427251,0.00032443],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012622464,0.000010651369,0.00029330177,0.00004576614,0.000008688022,0.000036024387,0.000030000461,0.00009483806,0.9985499,0.000013816363,0.000012898841,0.00077800837],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007630866,0.00026207304,0.0035952574,0.0000055447426,0.000023576655,0.00006535438,0.000035546662,0.0009554854,0.9944659,0.0000091826105,0.00056641205,0.000008053255],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019267879,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024500964,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019267879,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028409754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016424902,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041667223},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2091937021","doi":"10.1179/003258908x344707","title":"Phase formation and microstructural evolution during sintering of Al–Zn–Mg–Cu alloys","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Powder Metallurgy","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Sintering; Intermetallic; Metallurgy; Scanning electron microscope; Powder metallurgy; Alloy; Microstructure; Phase (matter); Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy; Composite material","score_opus":0.01267566350031559,"score_gpt":0.20929987082612808,"score_spread":0.19662420732581248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2091937021","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99847335,0.00036878107,0.0005899186,0.000004314764,0.000003965598,0.000008241953,0.000085715226,0.00002133114,0.00044445152],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986525,0.00014099381,0.00055515533,0.0000031655518,0.0000019544627,0.0000075805083,0.00012933274,0.000012168383,0.00049715186],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999892,0.000010920541,0.000010665623,0.000031816144,0.000037995287,0.000016659127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991095,0.000016560896,0.000026122914,0.000008377629,0.000029437748,0.0000085716465],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011636444,0.00017093551,0.00019664636,0.00038412013,0.00016029541,0.0002383262,0.00018824561,0.00016725468,0.00054294284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002132809,0.00023247926,0.00012579082,0.0003951542,0.00019917934,0.00022200025,0.00010477002,0.00016732742,0.00012626045],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001687909,0.000009234888,0.0011029883,0.00003748925,0.000006153481,0.000074938725,0.00007795576,0.00027008253,0.9964954,0.000050805116,0.0000149416355,0.0016912395],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007193785,0.00010960047,0.020698223,0.000004964987,0.000014339769,0.00007702742,0.00007198455,0.0018953661,0.97627413,0.000024519251,0.0008181167,0.000004580163],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012708247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021750168,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012708247,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026759223,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013648668,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025268793},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2093917386","doi":"10.1007/s11661-006-9048-7","title":"Double Oxide Film Defects in Cast Magnesium Alloy","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Pediatric Oncology Group","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Oxide; Mold; Elongation; Alloy; Scanning electron microscope; Magnesium alloy; Metallurgy; Tensile testing; Magnesium; Composite material","score_opus":0.010920906175597352,"score_gpt":0.20039498530314878,"score_spread":0.18947407912755143,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2093917386","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985393,0.00016411522,0.00020034469,0.000015454287,0.00000815628,0.0000032106466,0.000018241199,0.000019308778,0.0010317523],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991818,0.000023791608,0.000104052146,0.0000025814131,0.0000014512558,0.0000013126793,0.000016656964,0.000003619077,0.00066472817],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994195,0.0000028148395,0.0000020205928,0.0000089278565,0.000028612441,0.000015658301],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986935,0.00003389319,0.00003284752,0.00001348745,0.000022749276,0.000027640292],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000052929914,0.00016182793,0.00017748856,0.00046646822,0.00045213028,0.0004912283,0.00043042333,0.00040904072,0.001034787],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026557368,0.00015703596,0.00007679409,0.0001299339,0.0003945852,0.00028925572,0.00027937203,0.00021427458,0.00012276668],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009398584,0.0000852915,0.0049343077,0.00010471512,0.00001485988,0.0012006472,0.0002636281,0.0014593612,0.97971284,0.005698344,0.00039577082,0.005190463],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000100143516,0.00048505585,0.029517584,0.000020217423,0.000036969977,0.0014470557,0.0006972697,0.022580499,0.93935037,0.0021783144,0.0035551854,0.00003141895],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033916202,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004628921,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033916202,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003471892,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025574735,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0067437887},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2096491956","doi":"10.1177/0954408914522457","title":"Predicting the hardness of carbon nanotube reinforced copper matrix nanocomposites using two adaptive fuzzy inference system identifiers","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part E Journal of Process Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Carbon nanotube; Materials science; Nanocomposite; Copper; Composite material; Fuzzy logic; Adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system; Computer science; Fuzzy control system; Artificial intelligence; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.012999136458688046,"score_gpt":0.2264825483975336,"score_spread":0.21348341193884554,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2096491956","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5526644,0.00023620967,0.44243866,0.00017263752,0.00006537813,0.00011781786,0.00009218212,0.0006063735,0.0036063045],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96423095,0.00003664078,0.034964897,0.0000243502,0.0000049776477,0.000042303593,0.000029539651,0.0000051417223,0.0006612711],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999845,0.000023506507,0.000013722343,0.000050897877,0.00004492793,0.00002184946],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963844,0.00019645889,0.000040943847,0.000021794982,0.0000885769,0.0000137862535],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047481852,0.00040003998,0.00032533376,0.00046918844,0.00030268036,0.00050635735,0.00042480303,0.0007925055,0.0006497134],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013767594,0.00020397722,0.00038437342,0.00021165296,0.0002072154,0.00035855317,0.0001886938,0.00038005007,0.00007682287],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00077660265,0.0004200857,0.013752943,0.00021725529,0.0001774037,0.0002692793,0.0002399027,0.72049797,0.089003794,0.001703623,0.00059534225,0.17234586],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007003185,0.00004723191,0.0015297232,0.0000037278255,0.000014063637,0.000013259973,0.000011696931,0.9917903,0.0062972973,0.00019648908,0.00008181687,0.000007419976],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007237165,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0073966854,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007237165,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006504395,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003372933,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014390111},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2097855510","doi":"10.5772/14888","title":"Machining and Machinability of Aluminum Alloys","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"InTech eBooks","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Machinability; Aluminium; Metallurgy; Machining; Materials science","score_opus":0.01944839070752353,"score_gpt":0.20083790219884148,"score_spread":0.18138951149131796,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2097855510","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.029111983,0.21589936,0.04844707,0.0011690342,0.0013119046,0.000083285886,0.0004720303,0.0012358759,0.7022693],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1424244,0.08604105,0.024060108,0.0002770052,0.00045549206,0.000081651764,0.00073321443,0.00048136126,0.7454457],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997851,0.00000878426,0.0000052223118,0.000020340649,0.00016934425,0.000011192613],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990785,0.00003051792,0.000006732896,0.000016252276,0.000034770157,0.0000039084175],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014079244,0.00038302515,0.0003523615,0.00066588575,0.00034912376,0.0011567875,0.0006790241,0.00047762753,0.018013079],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002910491,0.00038388858,0.0003251192,0.00062064436,0.00038409632,0.0008088243,0.00043709768,0.00084518985,0.0072394805],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000090177105,0.00008615781,0.00033214892,0.0026625157,0.00003338301,0.00030344873,0.00043029344,0.007436257,0.19403018,0.06663742,0.070494235,0.6574637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015850846,0.00015487937,0.0028058502,0.00040784624,0.00002654125,0.0010144754,0.00011810897,0.007721179,0.07561903,0.03274774,0.87933517,0.000033310604],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006376025,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014954316,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018013079,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004921875,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027241578,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06025976},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2099983658","doi":"10.1016/s1359-6462(00)00704-1","title":"Deformation and fracture characteristics of AA6061-Al2O3 particle reinforced metal matrix composites at elevated temperatures","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scripta Materialia","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Spinel; Neutron diffraction; Oxide; Octahedron; Alloy; Transmission electron microscopy; Matrix (chemical analysis); Crystallography; Crystal structure; Deformation (meteorology); Particle (ecology); Composite material; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.00786756977783086,"score_gpt":0.19995393708980339,"score_spread":0.19208636731197254,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2099983658","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985825,0.000113654714,0.0003142345,0.000013198639,0.000007428597,0.000003829764,0.0001361568,0.000024454865,0.0008046148],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991873,0.00002230198,0.00008214598,0.0000041653484,0.0000018991188,0.000002246223,0.000074636584,0.000005728835,0.0006196298],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997129,0.000013941555,0.000014303618,0.000053501273,0.00012778156,0.00007761328],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975556,0.000057110014,0.000046075245,0.00003328873,0.0000762985,0.000031663734],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016368009,0.0002137202,0.00028551277,0.00042862215,0.00044535488,0.000287932,0.00025778808,0.00050914875,0.0034247313],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034062625,0.00019452283,0.00029024913,0.0003794182,0.00045256343,0.00026572234,0.00014747071,0.00035733668,0.00038540445],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010076098,0.000056696812,0.003670805,0.00003791745,0.0000132400255,0.00025759044,0.00022404913,0.002509795,0.98706996,0.00019389171,0.00017531797,0.004783112],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015605963,0.0005695822,0.08514259,0.000010009586,0.000021805308,0.00026624693,0.0002579685,0.009245346,0.9035535,0.00013318994,0.0007520766,0.00003205561],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002668364,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034594908,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034247313,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003422683,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016795243,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011456847},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2106873342","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.l-mz201117","title":"Fluidity and Microstructure Evolution of Al-12%B&lt;SUB&gt;4&lt;/SUB&gt;C Composites Containing Magnesium","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Centre québécois de recherche et de développement de l’aluminium","keywords":"Magnesium; Materials science; Microstructure; Aluminium; Composite material; Metallurgy; Titanium; Particle size; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.011020970588121232,"score_gpt":0.17405031492882922,"score_spread":0.16302934434070798,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2106873342","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99878174,0.00020644553,0.00047095283,0.000008534574,0.000005190847,0.0000039382544,0.000047248977,0.00002326028,0.00045267603],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985506,0.00008184006,0.0007304217,0.0000059544136,0.0000028530355,0.0000069043763,0.000045267418,0.000008922443,0.00056731707],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986947,0.000016316004,0.000010348074,0.000024160403,0.000054977998,0.000024697147],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998197,0.00003790886,0.000054892065,0.000008603875,0.000051275474,0.000027578048],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001720468,0.0002020252,0.0001693867,0.0005062495,0.00019738347,0.00022066105,0.00016251682,0.00024684612,0.0007905399],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025329183,0.00021846067,0.00017930625,0.0002169942,0.00027908557,0.00021052343,0.00011738954,0.0002155674,0.00013405073],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009785178,0.000006390944,0.00044014177,0.00001534686,0.0000023536363,0.00003675567,0.00003989905,0.00017969108,0.9983877,0.000044531407,0.000010522204,0.00073878356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007196895,0.00015433523,0.010582474,0.000004398996,0.000014487221,0.000050620572,0.000059114427,0.002256387,0.98626965,0.000028435836,0.000561995,0.0000109031635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002817046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003682277,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002817046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003029344,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015387783,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005601287},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2113472887","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.404-407.541","title":"Effect of Cyclic Loading on Strain Distribution in a Particulate-Reinforced Metal Matrix Composite","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Composite number; Plasticity; Metal matrix composite; Anisotropy; Aluminium; Particulates; Metal; Neutron diffraction; Perpendicular; Matrix (chemical analysis); Finite element method; Strain (injury); Diffraction; Structural engineering; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.00797157019271879,"score_gpt":0.224311485998802,"score_spread":0.2163399158060832,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2113472887","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992124,0.00012047019,0.00029218712,0.000010054383,0.000004414255,0.0000028524823,0.00002729517,0.000019192137,0.00031116567],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994816,0.000059500813,0.00023560446,0.000009738479,0.000002673078,0.000004887805,0.000035680863,0.000010439477,0.0001599081],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997563,0.000025014577,0.000016932021,0.00004415712,0.000090968424,0.0000667096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935275,0.00021929313,0.00013441092,0.00008664072,0.00012855974,0.00007840583],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020889085,0.00032569593,0.0002445138,0.00028853244,0.00027020852,0.00027129217,0.00022523223,0.00030586726,0.0013397359],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007364166,0.0002144945,0.00014284656,0.00025285484,0.00052537443,0.00028037827,0.0003070485,0.00021442478,0.00014531768],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018932883,0.00003510169,0.001570652,0.00004151865,0.000009113055,0.00013602697,0.00010797317,0.0017583432,0.9927263,0.000023652326,0.000032847085,0.0033690925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000075078774,0.0007739938,0.020744542,0.0000087664885,0.000021642689,0.00014851025,0.00012367712,0.0072426763,0.9703588,0.00003278968,0.00051702803,0.000020102663],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011642327,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024350919,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013397359,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025627506,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018521374,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004481852},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2113502917","doi":"10.5897/jmer.9000007","title":"An investigation of the effect of work piece reinforcing percentage on the machinability of Al-SiC metal matrix composites","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mechanical Engineering Research","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Machining; Machinability; Silicon carbide; Abrasion (mechanical); Composite material; Tool wear; Composite number; Surface roughness; Metal matrix composite; Carbide; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.029799803504678715,"score_gpt":0.2677399552463542,"score_spread":0.2379401517416755,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2113502917","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982455,0.00052468525,0.0008054859,0.000007779878,0.0000053764543,0.000007302786,0.000029901385,0.00001761564,0.00035642428],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99851185,0.00017499506,0.0009615088,0.0000049270902,0.0000032610271,0.000004498351,0.000029713872,0.000008412999,0.00030085543],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980074,0.000020790894,0.000017159466,0.000037598005,0.0000964341,0.000027266846],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946254,0.00018909534,0.0001260549,0.000047218102,0.00014314,0.0000320303],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019027141,0.00023611082,0.0001637922,0.00027525023,0.00014132657,0.00016302714,0.00015239356,0.00022483314,0.0006493714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057287246,0.00013633657,0.00018165559,0.00018587132,0.00011227145,0.00018832118,0.000081102946,0.00021419387,0.00010847323],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007862683,0.000016094446,0.0009150743,0.000064691914,0.00000593966,0.000035718902,0.000038767437,0.00019260407,0.9958474,0.000009550396,0.000008787586,0.0027867926],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027067285,0.00061042927,0.014537064,0.000003953556,0.000021527148,0.00008282783,0.00004796181,0.0009050308,0.98334336,0.000006937404,0.00043354704,0.0000046652167],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045477023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013963929,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006493714,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000105956584,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000075098316,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021723509},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2115115854","doi":"10.1002/cjce.5450800619","title":"Yield Stress Measurement of Silicon Nitride Suspensions","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Materials science; Yield (engineering); Rheometer; Silicon nitride; Stress (linguistics); Creep; Composite material; Silicon; Suspension (topology); Nitride; Rheology; Metallurgy; Layer (electronics); Mathematics","score_opus":0.025421524667304282,"score_gpt":0.16334440668316477,"score_spread":0.1379228820158605,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2115115854","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9904345,0.00043090506,0.0078161815,0.000029790745,0.0000444959,0.000026039566,0.00017245335,0.00009950089,0.00094604935],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944001,0.0003248714,0.0036739048,0.000018081548,0.000017246772,0.000030504718,0.00020266825,0.000021579324,0.0013112416],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995975,0.000033345543,0.000025680938,0.00008046081,0.00022763305,0.000035407673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995098,0.00006903556,0.000096991156,0.00002473252,0.0002538602,0.00004551289],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029951637,0.00033807594,0.000357588,0.00031650238,0.0003333935,0.00029798088,0.00023750686,0.00025526696,0.0009839638],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045917454,0.00016671492,0.00011943857,0.00025922002,0.00022408988,0.0002794437,0.0002891614,0.00045564846,0.00025989933],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032851643,0.0000086579585,0.00027719696,0.000009367084,0.0000029583061,0.000017845123,0.000029566718,0.000060756305,0.9983796,0.000019617453,0.000016297023,0.0011453027],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005253911,0.00029162018,0.0031839805,0.0000025144025,0.00000794276,0.000031299514,0.000040577965,0.0018343654,0.9942206,0.00002077954,0.0003540294,0.000007025952],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00056580687,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001000166,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009839638,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028705597,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018111597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032916665},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2115918116","doi":"10.5539/mas.v6n2p69","title":"Optimization of Friction Surfacing Process Parameters for AA1100 Aluminum Alloy Coating with Mild Steel Substrate Using Response Surface Methodology (RSM) Technique","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modern Applied Science","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Coating; Materials science; Response surface methodology; Substrate (aquarium); Aluminium; Process (computing); Composite material; Alloy; Central composite design; Computer science","score_opus":0.07115399455016626,"score_gpt":0.28363771822531514,"score_spread":0.2124837236751489,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2115918116","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89917755,0.00088446186,0.09830989,0.000039425366,0.000017033917,0.00012824695,0.00017142773,0.00032933857,0.00094265386],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9437575,0.00037319935,0.05524871,0.000007436539,0.0000033078816,0.00007492368,0.00012038408,0.000037065372,0.00037755116],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994529,0.00008057971,0.000055120006,0.000089737776,0.00028377125,0.00003785334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944323,0.00018707737,0.0001574151,0.000058148853,0.00014125637,0.00001288406],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010692084,0.00072963577,0.0006670007,0.00051608385,0.00020637052,0.00041028825,0.0003883546,0.00045750037,0.00037444956],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013207071,0.00024466164,0.00053977483,0.00054907997,0.00019287081,0.0002849512,0.00017966001,0.00035291084,0.00019184151],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010797088,0.00009486507,0.0017123919,0.0003034808,0.000020506328,0.00004949975,0.00009057356,0.013969951,0.9600109,0.00014505823,0.00006516668,0.023429722],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012194704,0.0008898379,0.006400869,0.000010360916,0.000037505986,0.000052989868,0.00005520157,0.04017537,0.9514022,0.0000892315,0.0008527942,0.000021448366],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010665816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024025158,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010692084,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036777338,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046472508,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0056545734},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2125181732","doi":"","title":"Development of Aluminum Powder Metallurgy Alloys for Aerospace Applications","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Library and Archives Canada (Government of Canada)","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Aerospace; Metallurgy; Powder metallurgy; Aluminium; Materials science; Engineering; Sintering; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.0038194762144706023,"score_gpt":0.13531136004892896,"score_spread":0.13149188383445837,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2125181732","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7933501,0.017713519,0.08011678,0.000630467,0.0004681995,0.0010143631,0.00081544154,0.0012237714,0.10466738],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.83784467,0.008356051,0.12049897,0.00012781635,0.00007077145,0.00021934921,0.00072978507,0.00015841013,0.031994097],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967825,0.000017075552,0.000015538544,0.000029846566,0.00023457322,0.000024822306],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983,0.000008164572,0.000023474904,0.000013090983,0.00011002964,0.00001516164],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037086025,0.00031612875,0.00021186435,0.0007981726,0.00028946096,0.00044388714,0.00052967935,0.00032659236,0.0016283364],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027039484,0.0002465667,0.000292393,0.000532499,0.0001428452,0.00037881226,0.00021372059,0.00041195765,0.0010816776],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000530449,0.00007938809,0.0007968346,0.00046302757,0.000009290171,0.00019552941,0.00007986483,0.0008814861,0.94547266,0.0014634453,0.0007524637,0.049752958],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003209032,0.00097106845,0.0053512747,0.00005081226,0.000030826748,0.00046187482,0.00009341039,0.0027342509,0.92858475,0.00029913965,0.06137724,0.000013281478],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025278714,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00755781,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025278714,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004635599,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006667503,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005447328},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2129368616","doi":"10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2005.09.010","title":"A comparison between two analytical models that approximate notch-root elastic–plastic strain–stress components in two-phase, particle-reinforced, metal matrix composites under multiaxial cyclic loading: Theory","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Fatigue","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Matrix (chemical analysis); Stress–strain curve; Phase (matter); Stress (linguistics); Root (linguistics); Particle (ecology); Strain (injury); Structural engineering; Deformation (meteorology); Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.07819659719836777,"score_gpt":0.3508855015979656,"score_spread":0.2726889043995978,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2129368616","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12051963,0.002251266,0.8526931,0.00065344106,0.00035284372,0.00013583711,0.00016299533,0.00070285576,0.022527942],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8950798,0.001766876,0.09514737,0.00033542814,0.00021267842,0.00023495016,0.00017748472,0.00040652003,0.006638957],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996408,0.00008634864,0.000015651733,0.00003810461,0.00017695065,0.000042102718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984633,0.00089824235,0.000102026126,0.00013773063,0.00035080602,0.000048045324],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012289837,0.00064467994,0.0008757601,0.0012795755,0.0005676773,0.00093870924,0.002308323,0.00226117,0.0018577564],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0032039464,0.00038667265,0.0009765094,0.0011363038,0.00079330563,0.0013771901,0.0005291021,0.0007050272,0.0005511803],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012219854,0.00020752287,0.0009680377,0.00018504541,0.000037998794,0.0001249657,0.00023976753,0.92370075,0.005844474,0.02743192,0.0015555766,0.039581727],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046182945,0.000016496188,0.00014055846,0.000010117342,0.0000058579594,0.000013377582,0.000015779626,0.997678,0.0004105059,0.0013410756,0.00035658228,0.0000071415243],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0051805535,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005557554,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0051805535,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011137213,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008941324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010300815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2129999923","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/425/13/132004","title":"In Situ 3D Synchrotron Imaging of Failure Processes in Engineering Materials","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Synchrotron; Beamline; Void (composites); Microstructure; Porosity; Coalescence (physics); Synchrotron radiation; Composite material; Alloy; In situ; Tomography; Optics; Beam (structure)","score_opus":0.007051692092555164,"score_gpt":0.1882332175272026,"score_spread":0.18118152543464744,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2129999923","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89628094,0.00060133316,0.095861845,0.00011408267,0.000033261244,0.000048755694,0.000692092,0.0006741057,0.0056936177],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9304202,0.0003602786,0.06539907,0.000034082866,0.000018317265,0.000060812028,0.00036455443,0.00007414978,0.003268509],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998517,0.000019346035,0.000006803296,0.000027708162,0.00007326721,0.000021114063],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978465,0.00006514624,0.000043153097,0.000047066318,0.00004648507,0.000013568563],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022828739,0.00025984162,0.00025261412,0.0004858018,0.00027698086,0.00040226965,0.00031364604,0.00042349237,0.002279082],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019144025,0.0003438339,0.00023501075,0.00032037677,0.00031391348,0.00032159226,0.00032893653,0.00037669894,0.0003060525],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004421739,0.000029469322,0.0013847598,0.00005984855,0.000006888779,0.00009092265,0.00009339528,0.0013557065,0.991912,0.00039881078,0.00020052501,0.0044233734],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016774544,0.00013105727,0.020275367,0.000010232884,0.0000209685,0.00072515977,0.0001542795,0.033365782,0.94104177,0.00038651607,0.0038476014,0.000024346002],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00061553874,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014347873,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002279082,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028123657,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025372131,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0076242685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2132243704","doi":"10.1115/1.2390718","title":"A Fracture Mechanics Approach to the Prediction of Tool Wear in Dry High-Speed Machining of Aluminum Cast Alloys—Part 1: Model Development","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Tribology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Machining; Cemented carbide; Metallurgy; Alloy; Microstructure; Tool wear; Cutting tool; Fracture mechanics; Carbide; Aluminium; Fracture (geology); Service life; Silicon carbide; Mechanical engineering; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.01388115302482341,"score_gpt":0.19225268379804009,"score_spread":0.17837153077321669,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2132243704","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18510991,0.0014002713,0.80186343,0.0002815072,0.0000792578,0.00030078006,0.0005475629,0.0005529053,0.009864428],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93133086,0.00094167516,0.057131723,0.000058330894,0.00004632917,0.0006218403,0.00032939832,0.00011537089,0.0094244955],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998765,0.00002927799,0.0000079031615,0.000021528407,0.000047078902,0.000017676457],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996326,0.00023071749,0.000038861017,0.00002500776,0.000059587375,0.000013282293],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047704013,0.00071942224,0.000723659,0.0006361251,0.0005076073,0.00079843274,0.0015818216,0.002460898,0.0016105061],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00088413863,0.0005987638,0.0013191359,0.00044096448,0.00054896483,0.00046950747,0.0005913148,0.0010815081,0.00039291222],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000069285215,0.000017107826,0.00028904335,0.000026145322,0.0000065038726,0.000028693614,0.000014619653,0.9956594,0.0010616232,0.00057823065,0.00005163363,0.0022599697],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016383746,0.000008261084,0.0001095,0.0000020542843,0.0000013374777,0.0000055862542,0.0000032107198,0.9994795,0.00014948615,0.0001301707,0.00010749242,0.0000017909211],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017627561,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0076028355,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017627561,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00071309507,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010642572,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.035049915},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2139115581","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.396-402.1139","title":"Effect of Reinforcement Distribution on Failure Mechanism in Aluminum Based Metal Matrix Composites","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Reinforcement; Composite material; Aluminium; Metal; Failure mechanism; Matrix (chemical analysis); Mechanism (biology); Metallurgy","score_opus":0.006127619378242052,"score_gpt":0.20743580864291353,"score_spread":0.20130818926467148,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2139115581","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971294,0.00029918426,0.001685152,0.000019706447,0.000008493553,0.0000034167035,0.000020873673,0.000056454508,0.00077755324],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993581,0.000045378878,0.00031278894,0.0000039469132,0.0000022540796,0.0000012719479,0.000009915651,0.000011299467,0.00025492863],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998324,0.00003824947,0.000010903572,0.000036793423,0.000039098803,0.000042541644],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986124,0.0006561925,0.00023492635,0.000096217474,0.00027171613,0.00012857665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047835815,0.00025211196,0.00029175868,0.00045899538,0.00036190008,0.00043452546,0.00041979976,0.000339471,0.0024835237],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013993611,0.0003632746,0.000112911446,0.00020551086,0.00037905973,0.00051954004,0.0002462434,0.0002778476,0.00037136223],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022341919,0.0001078598,0.0032617871,0.000082062375,0.000013795143,0.00023087418,0.000087507615,0.009784689,0.9765534,0.0003516549,0.000099437246,0.007192657],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006747773,0.0014732977,0.012122664,0.00001699038,0.00006427053,0.00031424666,0.000114329894,0.034267843,0.95062006,0.00022374696,0.00069243216,0.000022725972],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00055045367,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00097643456,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024835237,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030958522,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019090253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008308172},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2139296714","doi":"10.1007/s10853-005-1568-9","title":"Tool penetration during friction stir spot welding of Al and Mg alloys","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":128,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Solidus; Materials science; Friction stir welding; Spot welding; Welding; Metallurgy; Penetration (warfare); Alloy; Composite material; Solid mechanics","score_opus":0.008972898871209986,"score_gpt":0.20934517348458428,"score_spread":0.2003722746133743,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2139296714","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99694747,0.0005163408,0.0012521006,0.000017083497,0.000012894488,0.0000116681895,0.000033844877,0.000031066273,0.0011776123],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99865746,0.00009905379,0.00029453984,0.000007379451,0.0000032180806,0.0000025306529,0.000029270084,0.000016003389,0.00089044374],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996791,0.00005076834,0.000009907058,0.00003633645,0.00012739653,0.00009650147],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99901474,0.0006319885,0.00009441312,0.00003569986,0.00017808816,0.00004508506],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033615757,0.00031218486,0.00060470187,0.0004007929,0.0004092482,0.00063362374,0.00040401478,0.000657565,0.0025371427],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015408664,0.000462996,0.0003827315,0.0003342295,0.00042144913,0.0005400538,0.0004111079,0.0003271673,0.00042132378],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023882315,0.000040617666,0.002607895,0.00022660075,0.000030350897,0.001253896,0.0012272729,0.0013073593,0.9788286,0.00021834836,0.00016549937,0.011705416],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000090172245,0.0024046493,0.12222942,0.00008526506,0.00009852594,0.0020964264,0.0024292732,0.019213846,0.8475425,0.0003077496,0.003411489,0.00009078609],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002380025,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026669074,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025371427,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005110693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028253385,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008487523},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2140027443","doi":"10.4271/2007-01-0390","title":"Fatigue Properties of High Pressure Die-Cast Magnesium AM60B Alloy","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"AUTO21 Network of Centres of Excellence","keywords":"Die (integrated circuit); Materials science; Magnesium alloy; Alloy; Magnesium; Metallurgy; Die casting","score_opus":0.015873814110691595,"score_gpt":0.21565221646672625,"score_spread":0.19977840235603467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2140027443","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976036,0.0006878509,0.0003929168,0.000016292324,0.000009977399,0.000005189374,0.00013283029,0.00004282422,0.0011084483],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99716717,0.00015794161,0.00038091055,0.000010565193,0.0000043760215,0.0000035144658,0.00018993397,0.000016587937,0.002068967],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997664,0.00001078461,0.000013287405,0.00002751306,0.00015731981,0.000024760539],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967504,0.00005250632,0.00007022906,0.000028271927,0.00014744114,0.000026647866],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017407296,0.00021016804,0.00031074023,0.00048244876,0.0001486361,0.00021232259,0.00029357738,0.000443389,0.0012562284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037758588,0.00015877468,0.00022243481,0.0003556783,0.00014321643,0.00015825413,0.000119198616,0.00015227473,0.0005136257],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015625141,0.000021690847,0.0014213353,0.0000726832,0.000009541556,0.00013226796,0.000078112935,0.0006999287,0.9923955,0.0000420695,0.00012535545,0.0048451815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021989925,0.0023537308,0.101397805,0.000030252766,0.00005609164,0.00046320332,0.00015892941,0.01196778,0.87972474,0.00004471457,0.003746069,0.00003466608],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026922328,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004672856,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026922328,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002603105,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012404803,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005353093},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2143508017","doi":"10.1016/j.jallcom.2010.04.254","title":"On the fabricability of a composite material containing the FCC matrix with embedded ductile B2 intermetallics","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Formability; Intermetallic; Materials science; Composite number; Ternary operation; CALPHAD; Casting; Matrix (chemical analysis); Metallurgy; Rare earth; Composite material; Alloy; Phase (matter); Phase diagram; Computer science; Chemistry","score_opus":0.006189516097052862,"score_gpt":0.1996926866483884,"score_spread":0.19350317055133553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2143508017","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99617624,0.00026989772,0.0016156068,0.000017265653,0.000012559712,0.0000068304857,0.0000298954,0.000022770262,0.0018490178],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970591,0.00011379713,0.002062673,0.0000068359527,0.0000055641663,0.0000045995625,0.00004193803,0.0000125102915,0.00069290044],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989617,0.0000139477825,0.000004318778,0.000025740628,0.00003774214,0.000022038215],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997954,0.000054185362,0.000040099407,0.000035149103,0.000055190347,0.000020076806],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012424539,0.00019009314,0.000089899644,0.00021957411,0.00019286161,0.00016797948,0.00013430625,0.00017817444,0.0006865852],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023660956,0.000088086694,0.00009235849,0.00012929148,0.00013793028,0.00018797531,0.00010699382,0.0001815839,0.00017697905],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006253847,0.000012617341,0.00012665232,0.000021665426,0.0000016823215,0.000030636653,0.000017352964,0.00022722293,0.99780804,0.00009440777,0.000026343057,0.0015708578],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002947483,0.00013468783,0.0011476056,0.000001414416,0.000003924208,0.000045983703,0.000010567863,0.0011123325,0.9970101,0.000012353834,0.00051549985,0.0000024652452],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00059018197,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013447502,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006865852,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015646157,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001004012,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002296865},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2146803209","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2011.01.056","title":"Texture development in Al/Al2O3 MMCs produced by anodizing and ARB processes","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Accumulative roll bonding; Materials science; Texture (cosmology); Composite number; Anodizing; Aluminium; Composite material; Cube (algebra); Metallurgy; Diffraction; Optics; Mathematics; Geometry; Computer science; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.011395908067445502,"score_gpt":0.16884713718113267,"score_spread":0.15745122911368717,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2146803209","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961104,0.00020128311,0.0011553576,0.00002802331,0.0000204127,0.000007938437,0.00010164515,0.000048669142,0.0023262082],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972855,0.00006551025,0.0009740824,0.000011331419,0.000004040084,0.000005777916,0.000048953432,0.000017345696,0.0015875124],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999331,0.0000033228646,0.0000032967228,0.000013850419,0.000025045261,0.000021333417],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994326,0.000009517507,0.000013206154,0.0000066745024,0.000016168118,0.000011112629],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000068306756,0.00008241672,0.00011487793,0.00016159541,0.00015644694,0.00029158013,0.00012584768,0.00015017955,0.001222603],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012639067,0.00010441775,0.00011091685,0.00015579506,0.00012557989,0.000108064916,0.000080685924,0.00024890553,0.0001855372],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007084491,0.0000069725843,0.00015312398,0.0000130632025,9.554304e-7,0.000022870207,0.000015486285,0.00010800983,0.9983602,0.00007844666,0.000033636523,0.0011364796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008963754,0.000035708963,0.0022293716,0.0000012363028,0.0000031426032,0.00002211263,0.00002049907,0.0010879646,0.99564147,0.000019245104,0.0009282898,0.000002016413],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021242949,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003890716,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021242949,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034440192,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019086139,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004223883},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2150241891","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.396-402.481","title":"Hot Workability in Torsion of Al-Si-Cu-Ni-Sr Alloy","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Alloy; Torsion (gastropod); Metallurgy","score_opus":0.014811944126113514,"score_gpt":0.20884895491904681,"score_spread":0.1940370107929333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2150241891","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958786,0.00032820186,0.00088014285,0.000029276229,0.000013412457,0.000007518714,0.000057553967,0.000049690858,0.0027555425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978033,0.00004354155,0.00011985861,0.0000036556953,0.000004626559,0.0000027998788,0.000044773456,0.00001437488,0.0019631016],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975187,0.00003238817,0.000009485749,0.00004226156,0.000092858856,0.00007108148],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973065,0.00006526715,0.000058019978,0.000042797325,0.00006232095,0.00004088613],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031406854,0.00026476238,0.00034934952,0.0006218422,0.0005370547,0.00044068252,0.0005423568,0.0003119498,0.007267489],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005484244,0.0001891757,0.00024160177,0.00036709927,0.0006316283,0.00053441006,0.0003942861,0.00023643523,0.0009442983],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026502176,0.00009291018,0.008410326,0.00011208444,0.00002191611,0.0006175565,0.0005974069,0.0075275023,0.9576583,0.0022114052,0.0003697903,0.019730624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006543865,0.001910349,0.08209793,0.0000306361,0.00004401987,0.0005222359,0.0010161153,0.046508197,0.86280245,0.001280067,0.003658207,0.00006443131],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010477933,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017231937,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007267489,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034877512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019839822,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024312139},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2152876062","doi":"10.4271/2010-01-0024","title":"Wear Protection of Al383/SiO2 Metal Matrix Composites by Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation (PEO) Process","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE International Journal of Materials and Manufacturing","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Plasma electrolytic oxidation; Composite material; Metal; Plasma; Matrix (chemical analysis); Electrolyte; Metallurgy; Electrode; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0045890824445482935,"score_gpt":0.21058318339171675,"score_spread":0.20599410094716847,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2152876062","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986181,0.00025348697,0.00048295697,0.00000742554,0.0000073979027,0.0000050816197,0.000041752755,0.00002882126,0.0005549256],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99812144,0.00014650906,0.00083853083,0.0000062191893,0.0000030693118,0.0000038302273,0.000042984495,0.000007803305,0.0008295975],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995065,0.0000031050622,0.0000032708783,0.000011277199,0.000020426816,0.000011423729],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999206,0.000016700627,0.000023332796,0.000007850063,0.000020659392,0.000010903328],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000072396215,0.00021296165,0.00013775693,0.00018825619,0.00014886899,0.00013218344,0.00011659546,0.00018180114,0.0007842036],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012760553,0.00013332233,0.00017623777,0.000119487435,0.000077823075,0.000115398005,0.000087483226,0.00013946375,0.00019013447],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000062374944,0.000008887712,0.00013009705,0.00002567591,0.00000229117,0.000026393689,0.000015412108,0.00009215176,0.9983777,0.0000140152815,0.000018295366,0.0012267664],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000072305666,0.00016950449,0.002819966,0.0000022534964,0.000007651603,0.000046947534,0.000014142459,0.001047646,0.99539435,0.000008634664,0.00047853976,0.00000317564],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00076694886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016703861,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007842036,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009673858,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000091627495,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026234984},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2160679185","doi":"10.5006/1.3659505","title":"Investigation on Corrosion Behavior of the Al-B<sub>4</sub>C Metal Matrix Composite in a Mildly Oxidizing Aqueous Environment","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CORROSION","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Materials science; Corrosion; Boron carbide; Composite number; Aqueous solution; Dielectric spectroscopy; Oxidizing agent; Metal; Scanning electron microscope; Chloride; Metallurgy; Chemical engineering; Inorganic chemistry; Composite material; Electrochemistry; Chemistry; Electrode","score_opus":0.02684150494987586,"score_gpt":0.19451974223897342,"score_spread":0.16767823728909756,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2160679185","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99712926,0.0005580671,0.0014735819,0.00002820555,0.000011030041,0.000011245304,0.00007552927,0.00004579614,0.00066729175],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946228,0.00041719837,0.003424356,0.00001907753,0.000006280677,0.000010439438,0.00012699912,0.000013960468,0.0013588768],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998357,0.000019891602,0.000007945719,0.000027182066,0.00008590309,0.000023201987],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998149,0.000027478758,0.000038777987,0.0000095831165,0.000090493086,0.00001885449],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014379225,0.00035303854,0.00028397838,0.00028394672,0.00019344821,0.00023601788,0.0002461263,0.0004204229,0.0008125752],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025567567,0.00019196136,0.00020077833,0.00017602499,0.00015020662,0.00021853982,0.00012830857,0.00028011642,0.0002703639],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004543354,0.00000569393,0.00016285293,0.00002053263,0.0000030234607,0.000025640493,0.0000073553633,0.000038656624,0.9990792,0.0000062362456,0.00000567763,0.0005997654],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029454443,0.00030429623,0.0034800358,0.0000021346486,0.000015107858,0.0001087965,0.000026008942,0.00093316846,0.9946515,0.0000080500195,0.00046358965,0.0000043530135],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015934107,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001484622,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015934107,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018041722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013532166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003168285},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2162154366","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2008.11.067","title":"Synthesis of multi-walled CNT reinforced aluminium alloy composite via friction stir processing","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":263,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Friction stir processing; Materials science; Alloy; Homogeneity (statistics); Carbon nanotube; Aluminium; Microstructure; Composite material; Composite number; Penetration (warfare); Metallurgy; Computer science","score_opus":0.013262395320350114,"score_gpt":0.1913166697619474,"score_spread":0.17805427444159727,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2162154366","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9726117,0.0011178928,0.018302014,0.00006806222,0.00012029292,0.000079177946,0.00021292873,0.0003045387,0.0071833716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97988737,0.00022377324,0.015650043,0.00001801064,0.000013569135,0.000027470964,0.0001061979,0.00003165068,0.004041962],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991024,0.00000583004,0.00000563574,0.000021937933,0.000041902655,0.000014436453],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999205,0.000011181069,0.000019590161,0.0000095324785,0.000024280365,0.000014932814],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000120815996,0.00022757935,0.0002524405,0.00029997106,0.00034369412,0.0001836215,0.00019558927,0.00025708732,0.0010913081],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012236871,0.00014497776,0.00020255253,0.00015086864,0.0001230375,0.00017062823,0.00013028737,0.00025935253,0.00040741658],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023689317,0.0000074394525,0.000029002127,0.000029128994,0.0000015598699,0.000033907047,0.000011926389,0.0001687674,0.9980476,0.0000975856,0.000025694117,0.0015236768],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004995684,0.000061103216,0.00034506433,0.0000016314605,0.0000031390953,0.0000288501,0.0000052001024,0.0010756982,0.99738246,0.000018533112,0.0010705484,0.0000027559888],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005958788,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027120577,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010913081,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029165883,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025786133,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036507845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2168097140","doi":"10.1080/10238160802449871","title":"Investigation of residual stress in a bent Ti-clad Cu bus-bar by neutron diffraction and finite element modelling","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Neutron Research","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Nuclear Laboratories; Atomic Energy (Canada); Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Neutron diffraction; Materials science; Bent molecular geometry; Finite element method; Bar (unit); Residual stress; Diffraction; Stress (linguistics); Crystallography; Structural engineering; Composite material; Metallurgy; Physics; Optics; Engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.05886254679874474,"score_gpt":0.3001644596085253,"score_spread":0.24130191280978053,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2168097140","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9854292,0.00009298801,0.013536889,0.000019176845,0.0000064620313,0.000010797062,0.00008871589,0.00010501769,0.0007106564],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99019897,0.00006252191,0.009051124,0.0000035974306,0.0000012741094,0.000015616739,0.00009687268,0.000013149045,0.000556818],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999716,0.000024112986,0.0000142335975,0.000039992996,0.00017215486,0.0000335096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957055,0.00014183216,0.00008204813,0.000058647107,0.00011917446,0.00002775008],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004684888,0.0003985448,0.00042820006,0.00037814083,0.00025940125,0.0003763705,0.0005470148,0.0006075065,0.00046793872],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00061134587,0.00039736612,0.00026866156,0.00033790953,0.0005461364,0.00026822265,0.00022104199,0.00028923148,0.00011953541],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023463512,0.00008244256,0.006655989,0.00015737957,0.000025964573,0.0002266415,0.00036148538,0.21268757,0.7716924,0.00083236955,0.00009414302,0.0069489577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017294058,0.00030826274,0.015410587,0.000015814501,0.000021791611,0.00014414085,0.00013867088,0.6916437,0.29116023,0.00019674757,0.00090406573,0.000038724647],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044170506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007275285,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044170506,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006772436,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005157755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008782685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2171941375","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.347-349.516","title":"Dynamic Response of Residual Stresses due to Rapid Temperature Changes in Kaowool Reinforced AA339 Aluminum","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Residual stress; Thermal expansion; Aluminium; Diffraction; Composite material; Thermal; Dispersion (optics); Composite number; Dislocation; Temperature cycling; Thermodynamics; Optics","score_opus":0.005534408540356684,"score_gpt":0.20866061228101715,"score_spread":0.20312620374066045,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2171941375","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99936646,0.00009810074,0.00028984106,0.000005221021,0.000002547295,0.000002032334,0.000025240624,0.000020862964,0.00018979692],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99952877,0.000034415265,0.00014309109,0.0000041487583,0.0000014873102,0.0000027964782,0.000033760527,0.000007062157,0.00024464677],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998671,0.000009883042,0.0000064530373,0.000026793305,0.000048842583,0.000040947434],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997719,0.00004589072,0.00005874508,0.00001833357,0.00006572245,0.000039461134],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000123157,0.00024607373,0.00019541105,0.0001981262,0.00016822922,0.00018982707,0.00015324718,0.00019723993,0.0012768316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002649288,0.00017650634,0.00013030985,0.0001425082,0.000293353,0.00018441564,0.00013521062,0.00025018485,0.00018962554],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022268704,0.000013432999,0.0007999084,0.000015612972,0.0000058355495,0.00006135398,0.0000630834,0.00063385256,0.9968599,0.000017538388,0.000016991838,0.0012898116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012965415,0.00065711205,0.023705611,0.000005949499,0.000012015352,0.00011108183,0.00010025955,0.005047374,0.9698678,0.000031297368,0.00043209252,0.00001640283],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014095455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016638117,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014095455,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026422122,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013314575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004271388},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2175206215","doi":"10.1179/136217101101538875","title":"Comparative study of small scale and ‘large scale’ resistance spot welding","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science and Technology of Welding & Joining","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Spot welding; Materials science; Electrode; Welding; Finite element method; Composite material; Contact area; Contact resistance; Metallurgy; Upset welding; Heat-affected zone; Gas metal arc welding; Structural engineering; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.018591246551102003,"score_gpt":0.23781918587857115,"score_spread":0.21922793932746915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2175206215","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8746592,0.00041372803,0.112343185,0.00008883413,0.000026742071,0.00007365851,0.00005406387,0.0005060104,0.011834634],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99071294,0.000082468825,0.007858236,0.000006478755,0.0000043562104,0.000025153655,0.000031677042,0.000029911358,0.001248789],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984133,0.00003641579,0.000006202742,0.000027110094,0.000071560855,0.000017409995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995357,0.00028199176,0.000047465775,0.000060899794,0.000054774726,0.000019263673],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034312773,0.0002950848,0.00039816962,0.00021496131,0.0001388408,0.0004739388,0.00065215613,0.000661259,0.0016634894],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010668901,0.00024911494,0.00045353814,0.0002123058,0.00038529738,0.00050749653,0.00027064478,0.00026043042,0.00027944663],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002064297,0.00013159882,0.002623979,0.00021799956,0.000030771007,0.0002888895,0.00014339622,0.86323476,0.10696524,0.0037695782,0.00023576316,0.022151496],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001420957,0.00021182385,0.0015077689,0.0000029477144,0.000007181178,0.000052502433,0.000017229182,0.98633134,0.01101427,0.00031249816,0.0005180364,0.000010214837],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012775247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010572623,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016634894,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029463504,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022628091,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0055648685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2178745903","doi":"10.1080/10426914.2015.1004707","title":"Modeling and Experimental Validation of Deagglomeration of Ultrafine Nanoparticles in Liquid Al During Noncontact Ultrasonic Casting of Al–Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nanocomposite","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials and Manufacturing Processes","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nanocomposite; Ultrasonic sensor; Casting; Mold; Liquid metal; Dissolution; Composite material; Nanoparticle; Ultrasound; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Acoustics; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.013278805494284684,"score_gpt":0.21322962419467364,"score_spread":0.19995081870038897,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2178745903","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9257202,0.00017083524,0.06907668,0.00007679101,0.000019201761,0.00007206806,0.00022252809,0.0002744084,0.004367261],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929167,0.00008382336,0.00552675,0.0000048585257,0.0000015620992,0.000040519837,0.00005936002,0.00001679338,0.0013497387],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998747,0.000012364069,0.000005896585,0.000028333045,0.00005955067,0.000019187284],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996612,0.00014391672,0.00006227047,0.000037745074,0.000083171166,0.00001167926],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027728817,0.00033715507,0.0004336776,0.00018320527,0.00026949073,0.0004956765,0.0006438439,0.00077911065,0.0011270563],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005027173,0.0002935015,0.00047945877,0.00015436146,0.000326278,0.00048708668,0.00023334088,0.0003753953,0.00025229593],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017606356,0.0002085044,0.0031704654,0.00020160449,0.000013553692,0.00014276567,0.00013671131,0.81776357,0.16856758,0.0009855566,0.00015486105,0.008478721],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008512188,0.00008075816,0.00078952056,0.000003528465,0.0000067336955,0.0000102488275,0.000019296529,0.9558642,0.04289292,0.00007571147,0.00024178735,0.000006682963],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010670462,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009387631,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010670462,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008924315,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006939096,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02121669},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2197887374","doi":"10.1038/srep18154","title":"Interfacial valence electron localization and the corrosion resistance of Al-SiC nanocomposite","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Suncor Energy Incorporated","keywords":"Corrosion; Materials science; Nanocomposite; Work function; Valence electron; Galvanic cell; Composite number; Galvanic corrosion; Electron; Composite material; Nanoparticle; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.009393403341305616,"score_gpt":0.20602940064790592,"score_spread":0.1966359973066003,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2197887374","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984982,0.00035640318,0.0005686615,0.000008859673,0.0000053935937,0.0000022931497,0.000020185596,0.000016005475,0.00052410987],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99917233,0.00008544196,0.0002756562,0.0000042619286,0.0000011337889,0.0000019364284,0.000025115292,0.0000034537954,0.0004306619],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999232,0.00000563217,0.0000052181936,0.000016006,0.000035550645,0.000014316686],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989307,0.000021184967,0.000025666444,0.0000050527797,0.000041315696,0.00001374101],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010760014,0.0001655465,0.000116293784,0.00034241876,0.000102306185,0.00020905303,0.0001220557,0.00017721798,0.00055088225],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018852636,0.00012795327,0.00014523983,0.00012722585,0.000106276646,0.00015898162,0.0001112556,0.0002160827,0.00010342174],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058042344,0.000017396937,0.0007187342,0.000030435936,0.000007049116,0.000037781087,0.000024888774,0.00027826946,0.9970914,0.00003991487,0.000019482231,0.0016766408],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020026387,0.00010920313,0.0071725226,0.000003945847,0.00001792298,0.00006777105,0.00004354248,0.0038964455,0.9883736,0.000018556699,0.00029048105,0.0000041359413],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007959984,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013707365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007959984,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012844127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005665418,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001842916},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2198181646","doi":"10.5539/jmsr.v5n1p89","title":"Studies on Amorphous Alloy Dispersed Aluminium Matrix Composite Prepared by High Pressure Torsion","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science Research","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Differential scanning calorimetry; Composite number; Alloy; Amorphous solid; Aluminium; Composite material; Aluminium alloy; Thermal stability; Amorphous metal; Scanning electron microscope; 6063 aluminium alloy; Metallurgy; Chemical engineering; Crystallography","score_opus":0.07752623289985072,"score_gpt":0.365699985901906,"score_spread":0.2881737530020553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2198181646","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99748033,0.00053925865,0.0011384436,0.000013555362,0.000008847197,0.000008888416,0.00007361111,0.000015337842,0.00072175474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969133,0.00036348042,0.001545381,0.000008116739,0.000004300092,0.00000904026,0.000070862094,0.000008915292,0.0010765435],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999269,0.0000076139177,0.000004118277,0.000018094674,0.00003102542,0.00001215112],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999037,0.000019412206,0.000035568904,0.000005717316,0.000022316268,0.000013323822],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009495563,0.00020112726,0.00014701133,0.0002057789,0.00017699154,0.00011975093,0.00010485978,0.00016696675,0.001284165],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009736586,0.00012982864,0.00016808348,0.00014923354,0.0001369491,0.00012384227,0.00009339149,0.00027443297,0.00017055683],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000143667085,0.000003830375,0.000047555706,0.000022966433,0.0000010047122,0.000037604987,0.000016303635,0.000032001157,0.9995345,0.000010592397,0.0000040230557,0.00027526793],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000052473456,0.000398089,0.00429647,0.0000055037617,0.000012347933,0.00021113102,0.000059282513,0.00030662134,0.9938252,0.000014973009,0.0008596771,0.0000055685055],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00054106547,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016844221,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001284165,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000089460686,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000795027,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004295945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2211591638","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2015.09.027","title":"Consolidation of aluminum-based metal matrix composites via spark plasma sintering","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Spark plasma sintering; Ceramic; Composite material; Aluminium; Composite number; Ductility (Earth science); Ceramic matrix composite; Consolidation (business); Sintering; Creep","score_opus":0.014952883047140141,"score_gpt":0.21006190317789228,"score_spread":0.19510902013075213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2211591638","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9917253,0.00055342214,0.0025457963,0.00003727022,0.00006963446,0.000031346117,0.00009614229,0.0002403696,0.0047006775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971802,0.00011643593,0.0011215104,0.000009227356,0.000007778732,0.000007923277,0.000054014465,0.000025017169,0.0014779385],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998516,0.000008080176,0.000009523863,0.000029367555,0.00006371937,0.000037644262],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999912,0.000011414163,0.000022768416,0.000012271281,0.000026333077,0.000015206806],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013327671,0.00029041545,0.00032752965,0.00035878055,0.00026202213,0.00044529352,0.00019986113,0.00022388677,0.0024238452],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016539267,0.0002547775,0.00024746635,0.00034152827,0.0002268867,0.00036280134,0.0002663143,0.00038113454,0.0004757953],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000092817674,0.000024325698,0.0001692417,0.00005271536,0.0000052703926,0.000050281542,0.00005018128,0.00032425945,0.9965342,0.00023823994,0.00009184853,0.002366645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011472748,0.00013877322,0.0009059897,0.000003037301,0.0000071417808,0.000027577602,0.00003766684,0.0017876808,0.99597794,0.000039185026,0.0010604388,0.0000031034422],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00056905893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002666905,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024238452,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022327156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029538767,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008108616},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2241235107","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.766-767.234","title":"Aluminium Metal Matrix Composite – An Insight into Solid State and Liquid State Processes","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Mechanics and Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"SAIT Polytechnic","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Aluminium; Composite number; Powder metallurgy; Composite material; Ball mill; Metal matrix composite; Reinforcement; Ball (mathematics); Thermal expansion; Metallurgy; Modulus; Microstructure","score_opus":0.013976404849658564,"score_gpt":0.22685452778740942,"score_spread":0.21287812293775085,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2241235107","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22085816,0.44772005,0.11499382,0.0032878013,0.0010948791,0.00010801412,0.00024680153,0.0005768469,0.21111369],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7398771,0.17708232,0.037087955,0.0006447767,0.00052483927,0.00005153822,0.0001799015,0.00008309898,0.04446854],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999356,0.0000079952915,0.000002847918,0.000014186754,0.000027643076,0.000011616352],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99996996,0.000008680595,0.000005977607,0.000002680461,0.000009406499,0.0000033277881],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000088862536,0.0002572869,0.0002131331,0.0003642444,0.0002227249,0.00067573914,0.0003079594,0.0004972069,0.0019993333],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007241637,0.00018962681,0.00028241507,0.00027025645,0.00032981642,0.00095073815,0.0002241467,0.0006269105,0.0006043942],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018874163,0.00036908593,0.00089866784,0.0022095582,0.00003304682,0.0011362653,0.00052582903,0.010460707,0.6653639,0.21277581,0.003503642,0.10253469],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023018798,0.0010831736,0.0049479315,0.00047915647,0.00006091913,0.0036913466,0.0005819306,0.1069437,0.39005208,0.12530532,0.36668873,0.00014273687],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00052776234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005350122,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019993333,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036878738,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022604155,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006688416},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2245455166","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.782.113","title":"Effect of Sintering Temperature on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Nanocrystalline Aluminum 5083 Alloy","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Mechanics and Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Nanocrystalline material; Spark plasma sintering; Sintering; Grain size; Alloy; Compressive strength; Metallurgy; Composite material; Aluminium; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.008513225128668943,"score_gpt":0.18881958192271148,"score_spread":0.18030635679404253,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2245455166","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99907047,0.00023884217,0.0001743949,0.000009456449,0.000005630867,0.0000031677678,0.0000780696,0.000013203754,0.00040686602],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99916327,0.00014665193,0.00026608823,0.0000078887015,0.0000017513344,0.000004582127,0.00007098302,0.0000095315845,0.00032923036],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989927,0.000005008901,0.000010140961,0.000026537828,0.00003889382,0.000020174846],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998233,0.00003314156,0.00005732468,0.000016701422,0.000051616793,0.00001794556],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011038664,0.00016673781,0.00023740114,0.000155635,0.00013715426,0.00018676155,0.00011114087,0.00016909026,0.0009401974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022216987,0.00022235382,0.00016431983,0.00023125253,0.00014909416,0.00013475535,0.000091197144,0.00016667804,0.0001721267],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001016876,0.000006882545,0.00081908057,0.0000433016,0.000006808806,0.00006836091,0.000037127433,0.00027177067,0.99771607,0.000023541053,0.00003517898,0.0008701303],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009086586,0.00021129796,0.019922275,0.0000048145635,0.000023121192,0.000067301175,0.00006194082,0.0013088003,0.977892,0.0000139103595,0.00047824206,0.000007274816],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020883458,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0066212085,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020883458,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026660622,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019082645,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004152417},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2247952700","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1120-1121.983","title":"Effect of Grain Refiner C&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;Cl&lt;sub&gt;6 &lt;/sub&gt;on Tensile Properties of Squeeze Cast Mg Alloy AM60","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced materials research","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Ultimate tensile strength; Materials science; Alloy; Microstructure; Magnesium alloy; Metallurgy; Casting; Refining (metallurgy); Optical microscope; Magnesium; Tensile testing; Composite material; Scanning electron microscope","score_opus":0.036528758205743195,"score_gpt":0.2848601878673916,"score_spread":0.2483314296616484,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2247952700","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987595,0.0003485421,0.00035231106,0.000012118267,0.0000069605344,0.0000094558145,0.000045117322,0.00002161044,0.00044442015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977648,0.00037308014,0.0011329744,0.000016881446,0.0000050726508,0.0000064976293,0.00006073951,0.000024952133,0.0006149521],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987173,0.000010444198,0.000011479539,0.000031222215,0.000045130622,0.000029992054],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997348,0.000075054464,0.00008831727,0.00002695002,0.000037567785,0.000037318718],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014093294,0.00031028554,0.00029741408,0.0001368795,0.00013530359,0.00026898066,0.00020285112,0.00020950822,0.0014302452],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005039654,0.00024171652,0.00020324007,0.00013337574,0.00023879748,0.00028819896,0.00019404823,0.0002603733,0.00023104492],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020647031,0.000011586182,0.00031904207,0.000043807937,0.000006614325,0.000053615007,0.000026463533,0.00011202635,0.9982664,0.000016244794,0.000009967655,0.00092778605],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012093049,0.0003704067,0.007689699,0.000004049328,0.000022023445,0.000060505623,0.000044341137,0.00042555883,0.99082804,0.0000068575814,0.00052815053,0.000008371619],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024765686,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006903688,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024765686,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021352487,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002550086,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049242973},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2248154507","doi":"10.4271/2002-01-0082","title":"Production and Die Casting of Semi-Solid Magnesium Alloy AZ91D","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Magnesium alloy; Die casting; Die (integrated circuit); Metallurgy; Materials science; Alloy; Magnesium; Casting; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.014450512734713351,"score_gpt":0.21142993575032346,"score_spread":0.1969794230156101,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2248154507","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9670459,0.0005865381,0.019476784,0.00008529665,0.00004511657,0.00014482753,0.0014502408,0.00045762307,0.010707646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95248955,0.0005615185,0.035929274,0.000020750076,0.0000095463865,0.00006670013,0.001313664,0.00014190155,0.009467071],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998154,0.000009007884,0.000009804158,0.00002441089,0.0001222763,0.00001912276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991703,0.000008905602,0.000023078697,0.00001994902,0.000020460131,0.000010488311],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013181164,0.00020599738,0.00026141055,0.00042091677,0.00020734525,0.00027332164,0.00042622228,0.00028347928,0.0015079754],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012217354,0.000148193,0.0002147151,0.00039240764,0.00017352925,0.00012148846,0.0002163676,0.0003296891,0.0007654356],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003345443,0.000022882468,0.0001625414,0.000060888535,0.0000030286008,0.00008275488,0.000028581188,0.00073634076,0.99352574,0.00030591214,0.00012324503,0.004914703],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007523521,0.00018387366,0.0015894362,0.000004509726,0.000004119559,0.00006464016,0.000010482148,0.0015416432,0.99253464,0.00002722622,0.0040285494,0.0000033475076],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007268753,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021664381,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015079754,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003910351,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021967359,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005044639},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2249319004","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.651-653.42","title":"Grain Structure Development of C&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;Cl&lt;sub&gt;6&lt;/sub&gt;-Refined Magnesium Alloy AM60","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Mechanics and Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"University of Windsor","keywords":"Nucleation; Magnesium alloy; Magnesium; Metallurgy; Materials science; Casting; Alloy; Porosity; Composite material; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0061749903496783245,"score_gpt":0.1698196894867114,"score_spread":0.16364469913703306,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2249319004","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99706084,0.0004665072,0.0011905024,0.00001366414,0.000010105213,0.000009131128,0.000061043786,0.000035190227,0.0011528822],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968815,0.00017059354,0.001650416,0.000009888683,0.0000022226156,0.000005161343,0.000089724315,0.00001754143,0.0011729005],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999387,0.0000027704057,0.0000033812453,0.000015990152,0.00002574629,0.000013438248],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999397,0.0000075269745,0.000020817079,0.000007143734,0.000016610693,0.000008253356],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000048555037,0.00011340208,0.00017975991,0.00020105092,0.00012841396,0.00020060457,0.00017055229,0.00018014098,0.0007043657],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013388683,0.00017770124,0.00018384134,0.00011328179,0.0001594956,0.00012908992,0.00010764941,0.00015713481,0.00014922686],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040571176,0.0000039339084,0.00047828152,0.000023326325,0.0000020756727,0.00004432308,0.000024078743,0.00022234533,0.9977804,0.000092309325,0.000022218284,0.001266231],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009822276,0.00019187365,0.013106928,0.0000045975185,0.0000143905645,0.00009326309,0.000036670015,0.0025177542,0.9824738,0.00005999981,0.0014862764,0.0000045443153],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024800107,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007952762,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024800107,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002927855,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020797488,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049312115},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2252032752","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2016.01.053","title":"Spark plasma sintering of aluminum powders prealloyed with scandium additions","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Spark plasma sintering; Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Metallurgy; Sintering; Ductility (Earth science); Aluminium; Scandium; Alloy; Raw material","score_opus":0.005475517596356407,"score_gpt":0.16069936732365986,"score_spread":0.15522384972730346,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2252032752","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99561834,0.0003695443,0.00051030266,0.000036340673,0.00004072455,0.000011213969,0.00021928147,0.000035197034,0.003159034],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967378,0.00019046859,0.0004594132,0.00001853069,0.000010698446,0.0000066127045,0.00032524872,0.000021845568,0.0022294417],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983454,0.000012430975,0.000013801708,0.00003095039,0.000056330915,0.000051848416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998871,0.000034563604,0.00002193153,0.000013453068,0.00003063065,0.0000123207665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001796857,0.00028147077,0.00052873057,0.00033635134,0.00031579076,0.00030383078,0.00020919103,0.00036243733,0.0038297102],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002896887,0.00019639394,0.0003084004,0.00034861805,0.0002498111,0.0002629278,0.00018039021,0.00028952362,0.00050769415],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007069445,0.00002384417,0.00055063877,0.00013979519,0.000021394537,0.00015793249,0.0001337313,0.00025824303,0.99525034,0.000231345,0.00024282487,0.0022829033],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030615865,0.00019882126,0.0035601098,0.000006466935,0.0000116149995,0.000060878276,0.00011816293,0.0009405339,0.9939866,0.000045083387,0.0010362591,0.0000048653665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014560561,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027211378,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038297102,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023390645,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031819878,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012811661},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2261658354","doi":"10.1016/j.matdes.2015.12.072","title":"Nanostructure of immiscible Mg–Fe dissimilar weld without interfacial intermetallic transition layer","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials & Design","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Harbin Institute of Technology; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Intermetallic; Materials science; Welding; Nanostructure; Transition layer; Metallurgy; Layer (electronics); Composite material; Grain size; Nanotechnology; Alloy","score_opus":0.039384602655140384,"score_gpt":0.22494296589144716,"score_spread":0.18555836323630678,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2261658354","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9937443,0.00018611728,0.002012163,0.000036504636,0.000020713745,0.0000059914264,0.00008941629,0.000081109116,0.0038237877],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978523,0.000027271304,0.00086145796,0.000011238326,0.0000014403877,0.000004207734,0.000054903303,0.0000074721097,0.0011796122],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999571,0.0000015401425,0.0000016765364,0.000015550526,0.000017483062,0.0000066836396],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99996877,0.00000352991,0.000008319552,0.0000058912988,0.0000073960496,0.000006064881],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000039462073,0.00009162173,0.00009764927,0.00009817651,0.00015316215,0.00015800745,0.00025757702,0.00029562687,0.0008778304],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008467907,0.00010150905,0.00009090272,0.00005768762,0.00014321726,0.00015059339,0.000103523875,0.00015490984,0.00016716795],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005034242,0.000011565226,0.00016218606,0.000028808134,0.0000027131048,0.00008707702,0.000035085966,0.0004771971,0.9977331,0.0005299268,0.000096598145,0.0007853984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022854962,0.0001914864,0.0067963,0.000008661324,0.000012549622,0.00019463881,0.00009556991,0.01132255,0.9789875,0.00029215237,0.0020628606,0.000012822746],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00063791615,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009718159,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008778304,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019529912,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000078017605,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029366016},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2265135302","doi":"10.2495/978-1-85312-669-7/04","title":"Fatigue damage of particle reinforced metal matrix composites","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"WIT transactions on state-of-the-art in science and engineering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Composite material; Materials science; Metal; Matrix (chemical analysis); Particle (ecology); Metallurgy; Geology","score_opus":0.013778536305604728,"score_gpt":0.20933087993735247,"score_spread":0.19555234363174775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2265135302","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.65544087,0.06667253,0.047681298,0.0011269843,0.001603666,0.00009541865,0.0005212452,0.0014700931,0.22538793],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6850073,0.008549828,0.002860475,0.00016754985,0.00015603205,0.000027847718,0.00040224718,0.00011209593,0.3027166],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999622,0.0000019097745,8.2011576e-7,0.000005425633,0.000024370021,0.0000052798646],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999535,0.0000115549165,0.000003931059,0.0000073096667,0.00002125072,0.0000024735252],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000045577242,0.00023049308,0.00015407633,0.0003891226,0.00018757158,0.00017699508,0.00026117536,0.00041768688,0.00424799],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000114260336,0.00013519953,0.000112954964,0.00020358452,0.0001181006,0.00026068976,0.00012523358,0.00022826498,0.0009068923],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001352756,0.00009673844,0.00066675694,0.00037388923,0.00002150304,0.00097369915,0.0003808885,0.016323313,0.5971558,0.0076803765,0.02931194,0.34687984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002986371,0.0013792053,0.039936263,0.00035864778,0.000055123244,0.004701489,0.00032898615,0.0683017,0.6432772,0.018174771,0.223398,0.000058776404],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00082728575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016346953,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00424799,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022826542,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000076665456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014210939},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2277519679","doi":"","title":"Crack Path in Particulate Reinforced Metal Matrix Composites","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Gruppo Italiano Frattura Digital Repository (Gruppo Italiano Frattura)","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Particulates; Crack closure; Crack growth resistance curve; Metal; Particle (ecology); Matrix (chemical analysis); Growth rate; Fracture mechanics; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Geometry","score_opus":0.006944789892827905,"score_gpt":0.19577675850827525,"score_spread":0.18883196861544735,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2277519679","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99127144,0.00017408605,0.0071176416,0.000016422882,0.000005322716,0.000007707901,0.000045325745,0.00006743926,0.0012946122],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99712175,0.000037094454,0.0020129005,0.0000016675758,5.247931e-7,0.000003524973,0.000034836747,0.000005196393,0.0007826564],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999641,0.0000026548043,0.0000013502583,0.00001067715,0.000015184483,0.00000606586],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999833,0.00004459681,0.000041058654,0.000009313163,0.000057414472,0.0000146605635],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000060789444,0.0001008976,0.000066044966,0.00039710442,0.00016554634,0.0001660741,0.00010803112,0.00018716067,0.0015150576],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023001319,0.00011386748,0.00006292603,0.0000846354,0.00014913909,0.00013898358,0.000120901735,0.0001538215,0.00014522918],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037508126,0.00009322436,0.01805481,0.00016059991,0.000016402464,0.00029173717,0.00018412729,0.038256448,0.9001317,0.0055668876,0.0004353551,0.03643364],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042126172,0.00052388135,0.04531799,0.000035402245,0.000029102854,0.00059341657,0.00017260466,0.564172,0.3815066,0.004376312,0.0032016498,0.000028870589],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014330387,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017795187,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015150576,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025231155,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013775272,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0050683618},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2282443712","doi":"10.4271/2004-01-0128","title":"Energy Absorption Capacity for HPDC Components","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact","funders":"Norges Forskningsråd","keywords":"Energy (signal processing); Absorption (acoustics); Absorption capacity; Computer science; Automotive engineering; Materials science; Physics; Engineering; Composite material; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.018054537350528633,"score_gpt":0.21369771423274914,"score_spread":0.1956431768822205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2282443712","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7893967,0.001994596,0.09156032,0.000251939,0.00008731817,0.00012833066,0.0064319307,0.0017911239,0.108357735],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9819932,0.00024616843,0.0025849615,0.000015896805,0.0000075553285,0.000030977557,0.0016486697,0.000078946454,0.013393579],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999658,0.000017903914,0.000012619004,0.00004422286,0.00021905781,0.000048205868],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963105,0.00012957546,0.000036088095,0.000063682724,0.00012105331,0.000018504876],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021835216,0.00035293924,0.00028742568,0.0017468176,0.0002933348,0.00071154797,0.0006184537,0.0004043263,0.019611783],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007810024,0.00020117481,0.00034213343,0.0010216673,0.0002174198,0.000791064,0.0003251756,0.0002691623,0.003928113],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008164474,0.0003354148,0.013116797,0.0010021437,0.000096180374,0.0005227569,0.0003561375,0.24038568,0.41516936,0.022432595,0.009094347,0.29667214],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037365488,0.00047427506,0.03207854,0.00008958224,0.00009949781,0.000687868,0.0002843168,0.3057377,0.6196371,0.0054207,0.035364486,0.00008861494],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00186469,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019564237,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019611783,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005088341,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030099376,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.065607905},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2284213658","doi":"","title":"Nanocrystalline Metal Enabled Conductors for Enhanced Strength-to-weight Aerospace Electrical Wiring","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"TSpace","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Division of Materials Research; University of Toronto","keywords":"Aerospace; Nanocrystalline material; Electrical conductor; Materials science; Metal; Electrical wiring; Composite material; Metallurgy; Electrical engineering; Nanotechnology; Engineering; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.010736457480414368,"score_gpt":0.25129962509410936,"score_spread":0.24056316761369498,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2284213658","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9635859,0.00068143546,0.031098312,0.00006261256,0.000069611495,0.000038974733,0.00009724036,0.00054328406,0.0038227455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9717191,0.00026675,0.026267907,0.000013776806,0.0000075067533,0.00001739722,0.00006720374,0.000059246777,0.0015812353],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989617,0.000008592913,0.000005701287,0.000022590613,0.000051767864,0.000015216923],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981314,0.000027696471,0.000060824514,0.000020707526,0.00005314161,0.000024521993],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010785881,0.00024404335,0.0001798566,0.0001684024,0.00011253159,0.0002493685,0.00031013263,0.0002010542,0.0004134243],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032951,0.00018470653,0.00011883782,0.00011930311,0.00014934457,0.00032230836,0.00021625085,0.0001992042,0.00022685641],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025280862,0.0000076240713,0.00027208586,0.000042911448,0.0000047214403,0.00008333258,0.00001689533,0.0007103642,0.99468577,0.00033896219,0.00013238634,0.0036795526],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007216761,0.00016156363,0.00088925235,0.0000029214575,0.000010730559,0.0001821866,0.00001219691,0.010236003,0.9853957,0.000054187632,0.003041939,0.00000609694],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048474004,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021793635,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00048474004,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030484455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014382364,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022118092},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2286183819","doi":"10.1016/j.commatsci.2016.02.023","title":"Atomistic investigation of the effect of nano-structural shape on the mechanical response of SiC/Cu interpenetrating phase nanocomposites","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Materials Science","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Nanocomposite; Materials science; Nano-; Composite material; Phase (matter); Molecular dynamics; Chemistry; Computational chemistry","score_opus":0.01132323283802356,"score_gpt":0.23752969912442287,"score_spread":0.22620646628639932,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2286183819","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9877703,0.00007338146,0.00190442,0.0001743512,0.00001827944,0.000017904593,0.000169503,0.00008942016,0.0097824605],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986526,0.000026263691,0.0007967686,0.00002601183,0.000004094498,0.00001421115,0.00006589651,0.00001898518,0.00039521052],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998652,0.00001771774,0.0000032836344,0.000013016499,0.000055412762,0.00004533194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996866,0.00014611054,0.000032028533,0.000050431318,0.000055226144,0.000029646986],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021658142,0.0002886103,0.00046597866,0.0003719518,0.00076803635,0.0004910738,0.0010198745,0.0008053811,0.00464925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006645353,0.00038703886,0.00040662114,0.00031245107,0.0007623113,0.00039546925,0.00035353802,0.000671376,0.00020711544],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00062268326,0.00047565447,0.003867409,0.00028721947,0.00009903677,0.0004270085,0.00021501222,0.87963253,0.091217704,0.01712738,0.0013966816,0.0046316786],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004438575,0.00007695978,0.0019838375,0.000004668962,0.000011840676,0.000015895988,0.000052211784,0.99138135,0.005342898,0.00085248105,0.00021989508,0.000013567868],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009461636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011895614,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009461636,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001091279,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008231527,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018813133},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2291465993","doi":"10.4271/2010-01-0408","title":"Development of Hybrid Magnesium-based Composites","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Windsor","keywords":"Composite material; Materials science; Magnesium; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.009010801883333417,"score_gpt":0.20803768109583742,"score_spread":0.199026879212504,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2291465993","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94625765,0.0028741544,0.039586507,0.00008570184,0.00016815698,0.00015107226,0.00031138188,0.0007047104,0.00986069],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9460623,0.0009798039,0.048169103,0.000053624222,0.000015943071,0.00009664325,0.00022527819,0.00005231671,0.0043450887],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990296,0.0000052755304,0.000007888182,0.000027906037,0.00004149047,0.000014455692],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999542,0.000003824032,0.00001477689,0.000003914157,0.00001209765,0.000011184901],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009359476,0.00031347325,0.00015029617,0.0003333922,0.00012271706,0.0001893845,0.00023034545,0.00032973438,0.0005204391],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000094395706,0.00017961324,0.00026639126,0.00019605998,0.00009545359,0.00023166742,0.00020969806,0.00024197706,0.00026428545],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000908754,0.000009308584,0.000055350843,0.000040120667,0.000004265212,0.000053099368,0.000012907897,0.00018552228,0.99678576,0.00016526284,0.000036033765,0.002643323],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007073202,0.00013220764,0.0015784013,0.000006938107,0.000016459338,0.00013891932,0.000014084984,0.0032106475,0.9899018,0.000056286553,0.0049283574,0.000008858889],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047905857,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002015582,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005204391,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020688848,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012077926,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017410517},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2291726227","doi":"10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2016.01.020","title":"On machining modeling of metal matrix composites: A novel comprehensive constitutive equation","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Mechanical Sciences","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Ontario Tech University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Machining; Reinforcement; Constitutive equation; Materials science; Matrix (chemical analysis); Volume fraction; Composite material; Chip formation; Structural engineering; Engineering; Finite element method; Metallurgy; Tool wear","score_opus":0.056898469369745915,"score_gpt":0.2937722411006302,"score_spread":0.2368737717308843,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2291726227","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.025945382,0.0010541693,0.93698317,0.0003726046,0.00015358483,0.00009911738,0.00012786512,0.00019755318,0.0350665],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.751652,0.0024233984,0.18906602,0.0003979389,0.00023419369,0.00028688728,0.00028906623,0.00037002118,0.05528043],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998386,0.000033742534,0.0000075371454,0.00003141328,0.00007126359,0.000017428056],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998332,0.00005895421,0.00002217578,0.000024770294,0.000047505586,0.000013260125],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003906504,0.0005745367,0.00065619923,0.0004625932,0.00041581117,0.00082181295,0.0012300747,0.0016989529,0.0021297266],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006991713,0.0004020824,0.00068538095,0.00052302284,0.00061392196,0.0010914173,0.0006936412,0.0010619805,0.0005818401],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015558946,0.00006527537,0.0003268154,0.00011690196,0.000013836117,0.0001427484,0.00013741366,0.8929766,0.012738834,0.07686423,0.0012786437,0.015323134],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018763586,0.000006394728,0.000074929936,0.0000043178416,0.0000027432836,0.00002035899,0.000007988778,0.99584657,0.0005317133,0.0023033605,0.0011957994,0.000003970187],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004250504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007152125,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004250504,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043101743,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00066737464,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008451521},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2293988027","doi":"","title":"Linear sliding wear behavior of aluminium matrix composites reinforced by particulates","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"DSpace (Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique)","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Rubbing; Lubrication; Particulates; Volume fraction; Tribology; Aluminium; Composite number; Mixing (physics); Matrix (chemical analysis)","score_opus":0.07980147585181213,"score_gpt":0.3245290183049795,"score_spread":0.24472754245316736,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2293988027","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998569,0.00029690439,0.00084311963,0.0000043223804,0.0000055259047,0.0000035365754,0.000017894987,0.000029562148,0.00023015987],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991184,0.00006251243,0.00037192882,0.0000019703496,0.0000012511699,0.0000012964628,0.000019168676,0.0000061524747,0.00041720044],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976665,0.0000179479,0.000013999917,0.000044230066,0.00011564327,0.000041610856],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992944,0.00021944685,0.00014142715,0.00007629582,0.00021040734,0.000058052323],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024976727,0.00025603914,0.00021569879,0.0005313762,0.000181319,0.00021513559,0.0001671066,0.00024540926,0.0013006025],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00070468895,0.00018068614,0.00022034298,0.0002042861,0.00025865814,0.00023316318,0.00018569348,0.00019894872,0.00019912295],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018209296,0.000014690605,0.00187442,0.00006578675,0.000008010104,0.0001229546,0.00017940189,0.0006724816,0.9926185,0.000025933783,0.000021233478,0.004214426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000077008235,0.0011669879,0.028941821,0.000013707688,0.00002640342,0.00031696388,0.00019064856,0.0051393346,0.9634495,0.000037849655,0.00069164165,0.000017467946],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008591871,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011830854,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013006025,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015500173,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000100276055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043509603},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2295555122","doi":"10.14288/1.0104840","title":"Deformation of the two phase composite Al -CuAl2","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"cIRcle (University of British Columbia)","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Deformation (meteorology); Phase (matter); Composite number; Materials science; Geometry; Composite material; Physics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.011595561370132132,"score_gpt":0.16752664981533744,"score_spread":0.1559310884452053,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2295555122","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989011,0.00006822516,0.00023406206,0.000006645714,0.0000051766947,0.000003808438,0.0000367562,0.000019977466,0.0007242432],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988311,0.000025759202,0.00027697982,0.0000057509615,0.0000013780356,0.000002867051,0.000059087415,0.0000073669576,0.0007897045],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997166,0.000025817051,0.000010416737,0.000051549992,0.0001348699,0.000060699913],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998282,0.000027868184,0.000038290884,0.000027067006,0.00005229083,0.000026265287],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018535118,0.00023120469,0.00024157367,0.0004236565,0.00034033964,0.00035473792,0.00025990108,0.0002914973,0.0018573515],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033840936,0.00018717586,0.00016324071,0.00041058974,0.00034398783,0.00022212623,0.00019505923,0.00027187218,0.00023880455],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003571312,0.000026130756,0.0005585848,0.00002726243,0.000006112781,0.00009355651,0.00005422257,0.0010131705,0.99580526,0.00010746928,0.000047232425,0.0019039523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030506024,0.000587628,0.02166378,0.000004324059,0.000011145383,0.00013941266,0.00008754942,0.008387851,0.9677449,0.0000554154,0.0012671805,0.000020339638],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019476792,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022691814,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019476792,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037159954,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022551887,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0062134266},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2311909620","doi":"10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.03.196","title":"Microstructure and corrosion model of MAO coating on nano grained AA2024 pretreated by ultrasonic cold forging technology","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Qinghai Provincial Department of Science and Technology; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation; Ukrainian Canadian Foundation of Taras Shevchenko","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Scanning electron microscope; Coating; Dielectric spectroscopy; Surface roughness; Alloy; Transmission electron microscopy; Metallurgy; Corrosion; Composite material; Grain size; Electrochemistry; Electrode; Nanotechnology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.005462795007836423,"score_gpt":0.1810979559752344,"score_spread":0.17563516096739798,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2311909620","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958086,0.00024996925,0.0017517005,0.000027730215,0.000023766346,0.000010513836,0.00023822815,0.00008694645,0.0018026619],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972735,0.00009458388,0.001072983,0.000005609708,0.000002620036,0.000004652825,0.00010853147,0.000007163637,0.001430378],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991214,0.0000027352826,0.000002859657,0.000018063025,0.00004448412,0.00001970119],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992764,0.0000062713625,0.000017928718,0.000008413182,0.000032264463,0.000007510277],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006394709,0.00017646527,0.00014658342,0.00022331753,0.00018549208,0.00013889547,0.00036001863,0.0003475507,0.0016241573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000841974,0.00015719596,0.000278276,0.00017747976,0.00014277833,0.0001336022,0.00006235771,0.00023174606,0.00018634192],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014171012,0.000018105658,0.0009803978,0.000056462697,0.000008416171,0.00014366455,0.00003950357,0.001402468,0.9948679,0.00015684428,0.00013066793,0.002053899],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018938823,0.0005424305,0.056225885,0.000008029288,0.000043710745,0.0002580414,0.00011606195,0.03403987,0.90700704,0.00010510382,0.00161449,0.000020440699],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00802577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008887343,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00802577,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033172616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015869082,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01595807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2323888057","doi":"10.1007/bf03355452","title":"Advances in Aluminum Foundry Alloys for Permanent and Semi-Permanent Mold Casting","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Metalcasting","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Rio Tinto (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Foundry; Castability; Materials science; Automotive industry; Casting; Aerospace; Structural material; Metallurgy; Alloy; Mold; Aluminium; Manufacturing engineering; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.01529218588825109,"score_gpt":0.2597322200581369,"score_spread":0.2444400341698858,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2323888057","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3145146,0.38455552,0.14685665,0.002100739,0.0028225596,0.00019533228,0.00032047188,0.00095641846,0.14767775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7164389,0.101414554,0.11609862,0.00030143786,0.00066140085,0.00006555729,0.00047965095,0.00031228244,0.06422756],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995184,0.000044480854,0.00003680067,0.000080966995,0.00027750523,0.000041831307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994123,0.00007418123,0.000068199755,0.00008679864,0.00032963356,0.000028985862],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001245087,0.00048176383,0.00050806254,0.0009686697,0.00037235927,0.0013592597,0.0008351126,0.0007227413,0.003210187],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008168903,0.00037741568,0.00057385856,0.00075647794,0.00046544016,0.0013465798,0.00050161633,0.0007954619,0.0014750543],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038887985,0.00040761332,0.0013323773,0.0024717224,0.00004658428,0.0002495155,0.0004821252,0.0056156036,0.51729107,0.03990836,0.004290747,0.4275154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000043007964,0.0010587336,0.0039065126,0.00025143003,0.00009350489,0.0009879358,0.00021477953,0.009764563,0.5370785,0.003917197,0.4426215,0.00006221472],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013842639,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045142453,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003210187,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00084434147,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00084808597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010739148},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2330514267","doi":"10.1007/s00339-016-9840-1","title":"Optimization of the EMS process parameters in compocasting of high-wear-resistant Al-nano-TiC composites","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Particle swarm optimization; Composite material; Tribology; Nanocomposite; Adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system; Nano-; Particle (ecology); Fuzzy logic; Computer science; Algorithm; Fuzzy control system","score_opus":0.009395983898828475,"score_gpt":0.1866584605314037,"score_spread":0.17726247663257522,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2330514267","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9903081,0.00068406423,0.006679487,0.00004180745,0.000025883737,0.000027268787,0.00008841645,0.0001177208,0.0020272734],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959974,0.00019642792,0.003031193,0.000009391263,0.000003505793,0.000016146283,0.000040004456,0.000027414775,0.00067844294],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998628,0.000012299545,0.0000111071995,0.00003172208,0.000055664692,0.00002645446],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998348,0.00004287483,0.000044368324,0.000018179468,0.000047398138,0.000012315962],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027440756,0.00035404647,0.00027032476,0.00033709707,0.0002896106,0.0004657575,0.00030292806,0.00028201257,0.0011624631],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004331415,0.00021049094,0.00024642074,0.0002923827,0.00015242262,0.00034078394,0.00020858037,0.00033371977,0.0002974382],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032115914,0.00009891166,0.0006076205,0.00018353065,0.000014270329,0.000066656205,0.000080926526,0.004944282,0.98364395,0.00026363466,0.00013222785,0.009642698],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011929035,0.00019442831,0.0014974164,0.0000053384965,0.00001535451,0.00001999007,0.000046060522,0.008743949,0.9884566,0.000037001137,0.0009647268,0.000007300577],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010333498,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033275809,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011624631,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034593043,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004168329,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038888454},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2336728148","doi":"10.1177/0021998315613126","title":"Metallographic investigation of tensile- and impact-tested aluminum composites","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Composite Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Fractography; Microstructure; Ultimate tensile strength; Precipitation hardening; Scanning electron microscope; Precipitation; Phase (matter); Strengthening mechanisms of materials; Toughness; Aluminium","score_opus":0.022502003420054616,"score_gpt":0.22517316959001688,"score_spread":0.20267116616996225,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2336728148","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962626,0.00019340846,0.0014323409,0.00002224071,0.000014230497,0.00001868654,0.00013708266,0.000055688513,0.0018636354],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967533,0.00013628339,0.0014201888,0.00001316351,0.0000060801863,0.000010884195,0.00011107904,0.000016449478,0.0015325195],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998147,0.000015873617,0.000012556417,0.000034231172,0.00009149561,0.0000311742],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999696,0.00007607301,0.000049480743,0.000027778027,0.000121240606,0.000029458826],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016909589,0.00031738955,0.00018302613,0.0004553452,0.00034662813,0.00015463593,0.00018068631,0.00030202977,0.0038828237],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002668651,0.00021023258,0.00014018493,0.00024542704,0.00027239395,0.00019072003,0.00015853823,0.00025486667,0.00028179216],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005247136,0.000008603956,0.00057170156,0.000033833694,0.0000025431088,0.00014098528,0.00006116403,0.00005421712,0.9982285,0.000021918004,0.000020785656,0.00080331846],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011051888,0.00043720446,0.029172294,0.000007647874,0.000020996253,0.0004155425,0.00025819096,0.0006704626,0.9675481,0.000029547035,0.0014194757,0.000009517551],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010039074,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002457368,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038828237,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017349764,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009376762,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012989342},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2338314446","doi":"10.1177/0021998315613130","title":"Effect of testing temperature on the strength and fracture behavior of Al-B <sub>4</sub> C composites","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Composite Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Fractography; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite number; Microstructure; Dimple; Metal matrix composite; Tensile testing; Alloy","score_opus":0.01170058561031,"score_gpt":0.2208248794268383,"score_spread":0.20912429381652828,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2338314446","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99698895,0.00037587335,0.001978045,0.00002648927,0.000019851961,0.000018403538,0.00008626491,0.00007121883,0.0004349183],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964239,0.00020113363,0.0025239652,0.000022587863,0.000007323449,0.000017911361,0.00011266263,0.000053687447,0.00063684996],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99936277,0.0001011109,0.00006899045,0.00012459348,0.00026190653,0.00008071549],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980375,0.0008870965,0.00034590843,0.00019036843,0.00042587693,0.00011329842],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004900175,0.00054736814,0.00036285323,0.00024194522,0.00024627394,0.0002714997,0.00037132436,0.00050694507,0.001667823],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012657607,0.00036860196,0.00031778408,0.00021138976,0.00030159872,0.00034773213,0.00017279269,0.00040907503,0.00036258902],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037743105,0.000026532984,0.0011188828,0.00004001103,0.000011415014,0.00006297561,0.00004834834,0.00020034728,0.9969091,0.0000073758806,0.000009059719,0.0011886072],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004042825,0.0007231221,0.009121397,0.0000044056455,0.000022675651,0.000089070745,0.00004577603,0.00062806054,0.98917645,0.000009800449,0.00016731198,0.000007920556],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005024928,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011265186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001667823,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016274682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001678346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005579412},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2344861396","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2016.04.078","title":"Similar and dissimilar friction-stir welding of an PM aluminum-matrix hybrid nanocomposite and commercial pure aluminum: Microstructure and mechanical properties","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":67,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Microstructure; Nanocomposite; Materials science; Aluminium; Welding; Composite material; Matrix (chemical analysis); Metallurgy; Friction stir welding","score_opus":0.007997036036054103,"score_gpt":0.19550125737837118,"score_spread":0.1875042213423171,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2344861396","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99875176,0.00009806471,0.00038325586,0.0000082471215,0.000006147226,0.000004745259,0.000044666675,0.000018198647,0.0006848018],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986248,0.000026007041,0.00033847275,0.0000046167956,0.0000014230657,0.000003372197,0.000053153926,0.000006716771,0.000941469],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997868,0.000017766806,0.000010827351,0.000053821197,0.00009702145,0.000033716697],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997923,0.000041924934,0.000038440685,0.00002456743,0.000075110765,0.000027650396],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002055624,0.0001970557,0.00020632429,0.00032687176,0.00023903143,0.0002219537,0.0003114001,0.00043009006,0.001708958],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041907106,0.00018620143,0.0002536079,0.00026758766,0.0002715432,0.00027341727,0.0001661197,0.00021207008,0.00021938056],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037186747,0.000025196594,0.00053225586,0.000026117139,0.0000053854355,0.00006907406,0.00005083933,0.0003469078,0.997431,0.00006307477,0.000033719567,0.0010446393],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015916161,0.0005128027,0.011714071,0.0000028699035,0.000024188652,0.0001242477,0.00011688778,0.0038996604,0.98305756,0.000029237526,0.0004917167,0.000010796726],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026021209,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038961712,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026021209,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003036101,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022191435,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005717039},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2355066331","doi":"","title":"Effect of hot extrusion deformation on microstructure and mechanical properties of sub-micro Al_2O_(3p)/Al composite","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"CAE (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Extrusion; Microstructure; Materials science; Composite number; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite material; Volume fraction; Deformation (meteorology); Grain size; Elongation; Particle size; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.0057466068059722425,"score_gpt":0.183737794447323,"score_spread":0.17799118764135075,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2355066331","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99920005,0.00012963933,0.00037150332,0.0000063770617,0.0000037858838,0.0000031455297,0.000023680894,0.00001441616,0.00024743975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99915445,0.00006131372,0.00030885375,0.000008290586,0.0000024113085,0.0000032209105,0.00003585848,0.000008125479,0.00041742626],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998543,0.000017280288,0.000012032196,0.000026728114,0.000048743314,0.000040884326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997452,0.000102161306,0.00006445606,0.00002880798,0.00003589203,0.000023443292],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018084815,0.00018083556,0.00025202642,0.00013381473,0.00013648096,0.00018931589,0.00015463724,0.00024667414,0.001499428],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031517207,0.00023272254,0.00018418209,0.00013921967,0.0002231441,0.0002502841,0.00011768667,0.00018635845,0.00013851734],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004129544,0.000023427596,0.0006374263,0.00004215934,0.0000076212345,0.00011688925,0.00004322387,0.00038618525,0.9967443,0.000022371021,0.000013071919,0.0015505082],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017245227,0.00039890947,0.025792887,0.0000034573475,0.000019480947,0.000086342574,0.000048260245,0.001407603,0.97182256,0.0000159848,0.00037941418,0.00000792449],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036938407,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010531016,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001499428,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012796168,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000062543695,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005016029},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2358464121","doi":"","title":"Effects of TiB_2 Content on Properties of TiB_2 /Cu Composite","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"CAE (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Composite number; Materials science; Softening; Composite material; Copper; Softening point; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.029351354854790835,"score_gpt":0.16707984913011253,"score_spread":0.1377284942753217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2358464121","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979431,0.0002892307,0.00048016102,0.0000120941195,0.000011435487,0.0000054957723,0.0000755791,0.00005805476,0.0011249419],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980672,0.00015048489,0.00051973097,0.000014791937,0.0000060278053,0.000008788423,0.00008912024,0.000039344257,0.0011045045],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997731,0.000031532658,0.000020858795,0.000035416622,0.000063256295,0.000075828255],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993297,0.00021114566,0.0001214505,0.00005088664,0.00015438336,0.00013246821],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021187184,0.0004003692,0.00042209303,0.0003867631,0.00024799662,0.0004676866,0.00020775212,0.00031548322,0.002862236],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00071574963,0.00038232363,0.00017659606,0.00035216255,0.00028015702,0.00031101113,0.0001795165,0.00036108747,0.00036197272],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00051902584,0.000016886948,0.0003317458,0.000050951097,0.000010603995,0.000088602275,0.00002410423,0.00031650605,0.99782735,0.000016224507,0.00002619478,0.00077185966],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011345751,0.00028117944,0.0037891844,0.0000044474555,0.000028202014,0.00005623245,0.000028656075,0.001002427,0.99441093,0.000009089619,0.000369049,0.00000914901],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010936111,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015889661,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002862236,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021313128,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017107803,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009575188},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2365953733","doi":"","title":"Superplastic Characteristics and Microforming of 1420Al-Li Alloy","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"CAE (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Superplasticity; Materials science; Alloy; Metallurgy; Dwell time; Die (integrated circuit); Composite material","score_opus":0.006502859163974694,"score_gpt":0.1705166327604623,"score_spread":0.1640137735964876,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2365953733","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.992365,0.0005012859,0.0045517804,0.000026990287,0.000011270513,0.000013629234,0.00007796822,0.000081091996,0.002371119],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99637336,0.000076995224,0.001584053,0.000009160397,0.0000035387477,0.0000042137285,0.00006555309,0.000022401458,0.0018607699],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997615,0.000011983853,0.000008836163,0.000033167238,0.00015758317,0.000026964392],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997266,0.00004718677,0.00009208523,0.000030918025,0.00007923789,0.000023878976],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017307764,0.00016787284,0.00013724636,0.0004823274,0.00016731035,0.0001788333,0.00015371066,0.00020463605,0.0018075978],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003946651,0.00020063404,0.000148647,0.00017864378,0.00024845338,0.00040343884,0.00014609196,0.00014649706,0.00029428804],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045984172,0.0000039603597,0.0012737272,0.000019973155,0.0000018218146,0.00007994002,0.00012221198,0.00020736565,0.995559,0.00008318372,0.00002162717,0.0025813337],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003892526,0.00022110011,0.026329603,0.0000030959986,0.000008822758,0.00041300853,0.00009609845,0.0030016252,0.9679253,0.00005075283,0.0019357617,0.000011007747],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008286514,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003060657,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018075978,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023331174,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012363413,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0060470104},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2366560012","doi":"","title":"Heat Treatment of Cold Spray Aluminum Coating on Magnesium Substrates","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallic Functional Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Intermetallic; Coating; Metallurgy; Annealing (glass); Gas dynamic cold spray; Aluminium; Magnesium; Porosity; Magnesium alloy; Corrosion; Alloy; Conversion coating; Substrate (aquarium); Composite material","score_opus":0.04657805533059744,"score_gpt":0.19980478116019718,"score_spread":0.15322672582959973,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2366560012","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9896079,0.0010266589,0.005854962,0.000045972556,0.000070554575,0.000051808605,0.00025896006,0.00021897546,0.0028641773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98932236,0.00048463247,0.005874624,0.000029453526,0.000018533656,0.00003893327,0.00027769496,0.000057825095,0.0038960627],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985504,0.000006223709,0.000007836286,0.00003634298,0.000055925895,0.000038592603],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999206,0.000008593599,0.000021254033,0.00001496027,0.000026180955,0.000008414919],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009270474,0.00035053317,0.00033434425,0.0002426156,0.00018907632,0.00020884725,0.00035553979,0.00023178187,0.0017950191],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015002726,0.00023749372,0.00032076918,0.0002108903,0.00011807402,0.00014342717,0.00016823002,0.0002998598,0.00042889806],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001662309,0.0000020073305,0.00006378167,0.000029635441,0.0000031432962,0.000030473064,0.000011782489,0.000041544783,0.9991392,0.000025619542,0.00003522627,0.00060092495],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000051290394,0.000062446015,0.0021337254,0.000003216682,0.000007983519,0.000056631532,0.000010654742,0.00041727794,0.99593556,0.0000102351,0.0013534892,0.0000036309962],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001483271,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028846874,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017950191,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031015303,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001315585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0060049295},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2367987833","doi":"","title":"Effects of Isothermal Deformation Parameters on Microstructure and Tensile Property of 15%SiCp/Al Alloy Matrix Composites","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Technology & New Process","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"L'Alliance Boviteq","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Isothermal process; Microstructure; Ultimate tensile strength; Deformation (meteorology); Composite material; Alloy; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.0036387001805744095,"score_gpt":0.20187139696223258,"score_spread":0.19823269678165817,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2367987833","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983999,0.0002742968,0.00046250035,0.000010231054,0.0000069061325,0.0000055524097,0.000054125834,0.00001988385,0.0007665608],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99920744,0.00008721011,0.00029135533,0.0000065641907,0.0000027635947,0.000003738466,0.000051593463,0.000009476354,0.00034000678],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985945,0.0000118278895,0.000012514515,0.000024849664,0.000057181183,0.000034170997],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997968,0.000061379775,0.00004633325,0.000027968614,0.00004073898,0.000026754373],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013051766,0.00019611906,0.00021966897,0.00021308515,0.00022520432,0.00017170084,0.00015024385,0.0001692288,0.0018178229],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034629388,0.00021164266,0.00018393289,0.00020811273,0.00024331704,0.0002603882,0.00011449768,0.00025608015,0.00019604314],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010675454,0.000014660737,0.0010541708,0.000024441659,0.000004948851,0.000058010395,0.000045053035,0.00040144744,0.9966461,0.000027792737,0.000016837013,0.0015995911],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003758733,0.00022879633,0.026712783,0.000002778595,0.0000115560915,0.00008104355,0.00006854895,0.0013068762,0.97116405,0.000020676265,0.00038986694,0.000009308197],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001567223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039268667,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018178229,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021053811,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015176449,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0060812235},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2373609315","doi":"10.15344/2455-2372/2015/117","title":"Reciprocating Wear Behavior of Al Alloys: Effect of Porosity and Normal Load","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Metallurgical & Materials Engineering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Porosity; Powder metallurgy; Compaction; Metallurgy; Reciprocating motion; Scanning electron microscope; Alloy; Composite material; Aluminium; Tribology; Microstructure; Bearing (navigation)","score_opus":0.0102680114476218,"score_gpt":0.2326082393080414,"score_spread":0.2223402278604196,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2373609315","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988689,0.00050076906,0.00032497756,0.000007306398,0.0000039905317,0.0000038111777,0.000036331796,0.000016098846,0.0002377537],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994529,0.00010598853,0.00017671134,0.0000024879803,0.0000014853405,0.0000020302198,0.000024011902,0.0000036770314,0.00023080606],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996145,0.000047897658,0.000033613484,0.000052037656,0.00019523737,0.000056778095],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99889034,0.0003718822,0.00028433595,0.00010578057,0.00029451583,0.000053146105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036043933,0.0002412689,0.00025349113,0.0004296125,0.00017714145,0.00022470692,0.00028226138,0.00030956842,0.00067447295],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00094172684,0.00022255826,0.00023114451,0.00024237862,0.00035042406,0.00027483725,0.0001535277,0.00019528756,0.00014633943],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045820838,0.000044958993,0.006110366,0.000119346725,0.000016559754,0.00028400222,0.00030265746,0.0012343908,0.9858496,0.00005126757,0.00004651266,0.00548213],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000102173235,0.001331586,0.0452026,0.000015221388,0.000031167867,0.00045208042,0.00027276366,0.0071874387,0.94462967,0.000052468054,0.00078886753,0.000025879737],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010005168,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019998956,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010005168,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013404666,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009835118,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022563934},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2384661288","doi":"","title":"The effect of the Boron and Titanium alloy elements to the special copper alloy′s property","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"CAE (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Copper; Alloy; Metallurgy; Materials science; Boron; Microstructure; Ductility (Earth science); Titanium; Titanium alloy; Chemistry; Creep","score_opus":0.0043342390413375585,"score_gpt":0.18365502419219873,"score_spread":0.17932078515086117,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2384661288","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.994561,0.0015360754,0.0018297458,0.000037491594,0.00003070557,0.000011466133,0.000043280907,0.000049265043,0.0019009534],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99776983,0.0002756431,0.00070087676,0.00001790459,0.00000510885,0.000004055324,0.00003140526,0.000014450573,0.0011806622],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976546,0.000023720228,0.000011610111,0.00004650289,0.00007939771,0.0000734007],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998136,0.00003504344,0.00004405646,0.000030920008,0.00005424736,0.00002213195],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016201058,0.00027999145,0.00035472537,0.0003081353,0.00041273338,0.00035968435,0.000285574,0.00035284893,0.00125375],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031853237,0.00024156168,0.00031831683,0.00020824574,0.00040220254,0.0002831592,0.00015486464,0.00024537838,0.0001803959],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002512948,0.000009346605,0.0007757422,0.00008734177,0.000020560856,0.00006591181,0.000046774494,0.00025854658,0.9953023,0.00009558354,0.000029991741,0.0030566424],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000065083427,0.00023995385,0.0043395455,0.0000025340335,0.00003358488,0.00010228145,0.000044749126,0.000619082,0.99335325,0.000023466451,0.0012285426,0.000006405045],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027940231,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042684856,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027940231,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034447908,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019750884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0055555105},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2385117784","doi":"","title":"Plastic Deformation and Recrystallization of Cu-Al_2O_3 Composites","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"CAE (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Recrystallization (geology); Annealing (glass); Microstructure; Porosity; Deformation (meteorology)","score_opus":0.008646844963178952,"score_gpt":0.1781506481181383,"score_spread":0.16950380315495936,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2385117784","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99840945,0.00018586825,0.0004883042,0.000010130652,0.0000073985016,0.000003636192,0.000028557804,0.000042354724,0.00082430337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989473,0.000039071903,0.00023216737,0.0000069928446,0.0000018663518,0.0000028283573,0.000034562287,0.00001165816,0.00072357623],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997962,0.000011779077,0.000009774365,0.000026572268,0.000099229364,0.000056365836],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998155,0.00002743337,0.00006306376,0.000023772622,0.00003755405,0.0000326571],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000114244554,0.00025700228,0.00023055902,0.0003975457,0.00032260685,0.00023126422,0.0001518512,0.00024271625,0.0014379518],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021457265,0.00031186864,0.00019293702,0.00023955276,0.00025857726,0.00022133006,0.00013582986,0.0003621234,0.00017262257],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000096984804,0.000009124814,0.0002720351,0.000016275895,0.000004529262,0.00007831787,0.00003945325,0.00034172938,0.99834216,0.000027536818,0.000013421423,0.00075841026],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005891697,0.000118441996,0.01319757,0.0000024818353,0.000009142678,0.0001181808,0.000046325702,0.0016079594,0.98454815,0.000017366392,0.0003217144,0.000006775122],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014714678,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038220137,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014714678,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025402146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015656976,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048104525},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2391744953","doi":"","title":"Factors Influencing on the Strength of Metal Matrix Composites","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"CAE (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Reinforcement; Composite material; Matrix (chemical analysis); Metal; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.019839750574794493,"score_gpt":0.21278755716954992,"score_spread":0.1929478065947554,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2391744953","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9909009,0.0024442521,0.0012825341,0.000053944565,0.000023379893,0.000025927304,0.00010971618,0.000036722537,0.005122698],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977055,0.0006316724,0.00040855425,0.000024531215,0.000009728119,0.000010079493,0.000101835,0.000018016342,0.0010900144],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954575,0.00007744505,0.000024896795,0.000066750414,0.00018881194,0.00009622588],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99898964,0.0003672773,0.00018972644,0.00003317547,0.0003445575,0.000075706215],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042566136,0.00041724794,0.00035997762,0.00057753164,0.0003787437,0.00070281647,0.00018159808,0.0003699709,0.0024924397],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014117432,0.00027283817,0.00021939163,0.00041502173,0.00028498244,0.0003363751,0.0002204165,0.00034729103,0.0006218499],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00053011905,0.00006433122,0.009948254,0.00022697302,0.000030304831,0.0003425617,0.00008873248,0.0017482596,0.9782736,0.00032735214,0.00017056624,0.008248847],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001654858,0.0005124458,0.07761442,0.000029004883,0.00010903632,0.0005661007,0.0002889857,0.003466339,0.91228217,0.00050205475,0.0045722546,0.000040690935],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017719344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002454209,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024924397,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003541037,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048290406,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008337975},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2392328154","doi":"","title":"Optimization of General Constitutive Equation for Hot Deformation of SiC Particle Reinforced Al Matrix Composites","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Hangkong cailiao xuebao","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"L'Alliance Boviteq","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Constitutive equation; Composite material; Deformation (meteorology); Particle (ecology); Cauchy elastic material; Matrix (chemical analysis); Compression (physics); Strain rate; Structural engineering; Finite element method","score_opus":0.015794816401725417,"score_gpt":0.2321643830351246,"score_spread":0.21636956663339918,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2392328154","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.29123735,0.0012882125,0.6803629,0.00057337194,0.00008942551,0.00017991809,0.00035836786,0.00025038802,0.025660124],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8951,0.0007536005,0.09360781,0.000072360235,0.000034186978,0.00025423744,0.00029205956,0.00015752396,0.009728174],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997956,0.000041550833,0.00001095933,0.00003537435,0.000091352624,0.000025158008],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985635,0.000050165287,0.000025851386,0.000013782922,0.00004975297,0.000004066452],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053549436,0.00047220875,0.00056745927,0.00036733103,0.0003002251,0.00051842135,0.0005373117,0.00071144354,0.0010142525],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057181035,0.00033335882,0.00061087817,0.00035686395,0.00045831598,0.0005024823,0.00028239354,0.0003678311,0.00020272545],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003265371,0.000050064213,0.0011219052,0.00013051023,0.000019500409,0.00012359394,0.000065872155,0.94232434,0.032095447,0.010277494,0.0006011153,0.013157418],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000067542596,0.00001294772,0.00050015666,0.0000045231195,0.000005274655,0.000016591448,0.000012170962,0.99483323,0.0032142836,0.00077006116,0.0006174308,0.0000066074],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004277973,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0062859035,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004277973,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00070070685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00094280817,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008506119},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W245292533","doi":"10.1522/030139020","title":"Influence of zirconium and scandium on the microstructure, tensile properties, and hot-tearing susceptibility of Al-2WT%Cu-based alloys /","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Scandium; Zirconium; Tearing; Microstructure; Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Metallurgy; Zirconium alloy; Composite material","score_opus":0.011997804880978095,"score_gpt":0.17816880774683228,"score_spread":0.16617100286585418,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W245292533","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987508,0.00059846335,0.00015910235,0.000009455578,0.0000112120415,0.000004258835,0.000073004536,0.000011675859,0.00038202264],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989209,0.00020312845,0.00018705612,0.000007488598,0.000002630222,0.0000047364547,0.00005905329,0.0000072473867,0.00060779246],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998822,0.000014901942,0.000013124743,0.00002337457,0.00003470821,0.000031656724],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997646,0.000047371675,0.00006821177,0.000017200167,0.00007719615,0.000025383668],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017886263,0.00021531802,0.00017346207,0.00018910247,0.00016346642,0.00027618767,0.00017308918,0.0002233612,0.0011406613],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035108565,0.00019332816,0.00017485667,0.00016091701,0.00014561978,0.00016029541,0.000092548304,0.0001434284,0.00015147607],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006651464,0.000019248777,0.0012828255,0.0000853112,0.000018731522,0.00007968466,0.000050555434,0.00051886874,0.9946374,0.00002753983,0.00003833845,0.0025762343],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018375906,0.00092726096,0.014835602,0.000008820742,0.000050478382,0.000063941254,0.00009035171,0.0019389781,0.9811451,0.0000136973695,0.00089697714,0.000010372996],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019858435,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004570138,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019858435,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020139014,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014551834,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039485693},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2503542823","doi":"10.1007/s11665-016-2275-1","title":"Evaluation of the Particle Bonding for Aluminum Sample Produced by Spark Plasma Sintering","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Spark plasma sintering; Powder metallurgy; Metallurgy; Sintering; Aluminium; Graphite; Electric spark; Ductility (Earth science); Joule heating; Composite material; Creep","score_opus":0.01943136468944562,"score_gpt":0.20886958487408006,"score_spread":0.18943822018463444,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2503542823","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9949321,0.00037639547,0.0026441345,0.00004491889,0.00004585636,0.000027420108,0.000079162746,0.000122364,0.0017276412],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945142,0.00019187134,0.0034398115,0.000022819157,0.000011494607,0.000025586383,0.00011457752,0.000050353974,0.0016292771],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996332,0.000033223638,0.000013769271,0.00006786909,0.00020367594,0.000048236816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996275,0.00007627308,0.000045068937,0.00003943975,0.00018709527,0.000024708837],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044758242,0.0003273127,0.0003967355,0.00029349537,0.0006684781,0.00038913617,0.00034486683,0.000628918,0.0038901563],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000543679,0.00035947576,0.00033972695,0.00027048663,0.00032167783,0.00039209897,0.0002479959,0.00034329772,0.00044971184],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001828138,0.000027479991,0.0006349225,0.00006882468,0.000011728252,0.00007335647,0.00013850826,0.00019640349,0.9961204,0.00011885737,0.000113300994,0.0023133368],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011511587,0.00042740215,0.0058010784,0.0000045985894,0.00003384092,0.00006749488,0.00017438456,0.0015744809,0.99094486,0.000027858163,0.0009255556,0.000006972216],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007193486,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015650137,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038901563,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029420754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002955494,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013013899},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2515139329","doi":"10.1115/1.4034509","title":"A Physics-Based Model for Metal Matrix Composites Deformation During Machining: A Modified Constitutive Equation","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Constitutive equation; Machining; Materials science; Volume fraction; Deformation (meteorology); Particle (ecology); Work (physics); Matrix (chemical analysis); Composite material; Mechanics; Finite element method; Structural engineering; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.01364302144198544,"score_gpt":0.2077708710021683,"score_spread":0.19412784956018286,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2515139329","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.026584774,0.0014576293,0.9529872,0.00035626983,0.0001545712,0.0001555285,0.0003150364,0.00028221778,0.017706772],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7956081,0.0046525407,0.15101375,0.00031836762,0.00018910876,0.0009156471,0.00070147467,0.0002633693,0.046337593],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997465,0.00003439028,0.000019092904,0.000053001822,0.00012168344,0.000025405465],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998436,0.000048379017,0.000028604116,0.000018931607,0.00005287696,0.000007558331],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043783226,0.00067320623,0.0007276311,0.00070203195,0.0003883507,0.00082980026,0.0016937355,0.0018107445,0.0015176386],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054191885,0.0004405792,0.00082100014,0.000727575,0.000624709,0.0010568504,0.0005180884,0.0010476275,0.00063508656],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022872875,0.00007614416,0.0005251934,0.00013801504,0.000014634382,0.00026425158,0.00014415695,0.9250742,0.024343966,0.03176956,0.001047725,0.016579237],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002930153,0.000010787693,0.00019687375,0.0000061672636,0.0000044308044,0.000043314867,0.000008440244,0.99576485,0.0009757224,0.0012928835,0.0016859808,0.0000075911253],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0057321703,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00432251,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0057321703,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006627407,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010731131,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0113976},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2519411036","doi":"10.1007/s11661-016-3737-7","title":"Effect of Surface Modification on Cumulative Tensile Ductility of AZ31 Magnesium Sheet","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"McMaster University","keywords":"Ductility (Earth science); Ultimate tensile strength; Materials science; Magnesium; Surface modification; Surface (topology); Magnesium alloy; Metallurgy; Composite material; Geometry; Mathematics; Mechanical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.011595152048154343,"score_gpt":0.22119355206685226,"score_spread":0.20959840001869792,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2519411036","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990409,0.00019324089,0.00016476565,0.000014225383,0.000015939759,0.000004905857,0.000057264475,0.000018599316,0.0004901513],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989611,0.00010627415,0.00018274842,0.00001656754,0.0000056083804,0.0000048719576,0.000052799714,0.000007662744,0.0006623863],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998828,0.000010742976,0.0000129039945,0.000024087038,0.000037433216,0.00003198555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998161,0.00004607281,0.000049784954,0.000025045054,0.000040531548,0.000022498336],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001011716,0.0002755036,0.00020087005,0.00013541357,0.00013736276,0.00023548337,0.00020941075,0.00031042635,0.0024018222],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031299068,0.00017930935,0.00019963126,0.00017789977,0.00014964849,0.00020223102,0.00013375796,0.00027788838,0.00032004647],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030322693,0.000021395774,0.0003333798,0.000034116805,0.000009726414,0.00006261154,0.00003442872,0.00017517256,0.9976428,0.000028926539,0.000038960792,0.0013151463],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000069119465,0.00025547732,0.0034496954,0.0000019801887,0.00001210857,0.000034461787,0.000027751787,0.000468021,0.9953608,0.000006604218,0.00037084304,0.0000054178445],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005930269,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009941558,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024018222,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011173595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010455196,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0080349445},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2522535097","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.710.77","title":"Turning and Drilling Machinability of Recycled Aluminum Alloys","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Key engineering materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Machinability; Aluminium; Metallurgy; Materials science; Machining; Drilling","score_opus":0.005601862348762999,"score_gpt":0.17083843020235268,"score_spread":0.16523656785358967,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2522535097","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967277,0.0008872864,0.0016236795,0.0000074026325,0.0000061043743,0.000009208536,0.000036233527,0.000030327497,0.00067207],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997393,0.00024674388,0.0016452769,0.00000610528,0.0000011696354,0.000004421303,0.000040445462,0.000013575729,0.0006491663],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994753,0.00006388891,0.000038926784,0.000066350636,0.00028646737,0.000069079004],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995962,0.000110513254,0.00009568358,0.000057129175,0.00012315167,0.00001746712],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003253155,0.00029691122,0.0003178977,0.00067336473,0.00018219037,0.00042780655,0.00035762685,0.00044155,0.0007516798],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007105654,0.0002398718,0.00030614034,0.00028872918,0.00030774777,0.00035577797,0.00022336673,0.00028397187,0.00014549807],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013339423,0.000015456988,0.0013858688,0.0001359724,0.000010210746,0.00015241395,0.0001776475,0.00071657,0.989916,0.000067823494,0.000021068065,0.0072675017],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004924304,0.0005463049,0.011486355,0.000014598373,0.000025587027,0.00021898301,0.00013329284,0.0015040619,0.9851682,0.000039525523,0.0008450966,0.000013063789],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00055335136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014977447,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007516798,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017409555,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009099301,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025146008},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2523212423","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.710.315","title":"Materials Performance and Design Analysis of Suspension Lower-Arm Fabricated from Al-Si-Mg Castings","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Key engineering materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue; Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Suspension (topology); Casting; Microstructure; Aluminium; Sand casting; Foundry; Metallurgy; Stress (linguistics); Scanning electron microscope; Strain gauge; Automotive industry; Composite material; Engineering; Mold","score_opus":0.01223117118440593,"score_gpt":0.1791282583566353,"score_spread":0.16689708717222937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2523212423","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99583447,0.00030150014,0.0013326054,0.000019296422,0.000013726172,0.000016368338,0.00032227265,0.00014295963,0.002016807],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99541324,0.00011973538,0.0021016337,0.000007302748,0.000004082563,0.000012813179,0.0003524959,0.00003058657,0.0019581683],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971586,0.000011363618,0.00001343852,0.000052129413,0.00016551059,0.000041655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996425,0.000040634764,0.00010203359,0.000031054242,0.0001466147,0.000037217607],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019998696,0.00033927397,0.00043535072,0.0005451989,0.0002391812,0.0003214761,0.00052652525,0.0003925719,0.0017015289],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036570887,0.00020327767,0.00038715434,0.00044981873,0.00016006174,0.00018782714,0.00014260919,0.00020474297,0.0006297274],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021634252,0.000046360776,0.0011200932,0.0001359347,0.0000101137175,0.000060387767,0.00004700892,0.003441681,0.9893433,0.00007200446,0.00016449777,0.005342254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025189818,0.0013217762,0.02147495,0.00001360376,0.00004679641,0.00007248799,0.000049194176,0.018114775,0.95691293,0.000023948223,0.0019296556,0.000014593396],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003708542,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006893865,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003708542,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005941259,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003831082,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007373929},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2524233653","doi":"10.1002/cjce.22695","title":"Optimization of mixing parameters for a cold model system by CFD for aluminum matrix composites synthesis process","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Impeller; Baffle; Materials science; Mixing (physics); Volume of fluid method; Computational fluid dynamics; Rotational speed; Composite material; Vortex; Turbulence; Mechanics; Mechanical engineering; Flow (mathematics); Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.008769425310701408,"score_gpt":0.1842572606958943,"score_spread":0.1754878353851929,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2524233653","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5356275,0.00040788992,0.44497776,0.00035974727,0.000117904856,0.00031731755,0.0006641557,0.0013458102,0.016181968],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94726956,0.00016640291,0.049535293,0.000023414072,0.000010220425,0.00022929878,0.00028874533,0.00007557895,0.0024014544],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987173,0.000025632875,0.000008834609,0.00002561191,0.000043230837,0.000024916033],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998031,0.000082469625,0.00003119763,0.000016875827,0.000055374723,0.000010869491],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033413395,0.00064138765,0.00067209237,0.0003667675,0.0007544502,0.0007995242,0.0005227659,0.0007901664,0.0018649704],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057471934,0.0003361638,0.0007259045,0.00023148836,0.00036008697,0.00048695627,0.00037223985,0.00047688666,0.00029958462],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009443358,0.00005965481,0.0015627586,0.00009133441,0.000010596387,0.00008895893,0.00008376051,0.9579072,0.030015748,0.0017454311,0.00031280026,0.008027248],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022967462,0.000046025234,0.00033400653,0.000006136826,0.000010491471,0.000010851679,0.000018457778,0.98959446,0.008838231,0.00020172441,0.00090502924,0.000011661097],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012460756,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00736714,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012460756,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00089468306,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015540496,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024776459},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2525432492","doi":"10.11159/mmme16.138","title":"Effect of NbB2 Addition on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Mechanically Alloyed Al-12.6Si Alloys","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Mechanical, Chemical, and Material Engineering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu","keywords":"Microstructure; Materials science; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.004909364871702331,"score_gpt":0.17067688137478884,"score_spread":0.16576751650308652,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2525432492","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997832,0.0008604465,0.0002849107,0.000018148954,0.00002101005,0.0000073067604,0.00008773144,0.000025393862,0.00086303527],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974605,0.0003915586,0.0007869342,0.000018370149,0.000008127934,0.000008470184,0.00010198482,0.000023174565,0.001200822],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983644,0.000019908775,0.000019241044,0.000034666497,0.000056909,0.000032888787],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998754,0.000016611368,0.000030426785,0.0000088759125,0.00003862336,0.000030097208],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000116133655,0.00033115706,0.00031507053,0.00028243096,0.00019126838,0.00029430908,0.00025139068,0.00025836113,0.0012807919],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017284574,0.00025136216,0.00018827594,0.00016853059,0.0001299355,0.0001885634,0.00014270429,0.00028734378,0.00036175575],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014242601,0.000017085831,0.00019659025,0.00004373672,0.000008338381,0.000028126582,0.000013339608,0.00006249362,0.99878734,0.000007827561,0.000011399552,0.00068136153],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000060653406,0.00030561985,0.0044454066,0.0000047905623,0.000023314285,0.00003968402,0.000030860207,0.0004385342,0.99380386,0.000006207341,0.00089059223,0.0000050309054],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017400724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005345114,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017400724,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019751827,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010881512,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00428468},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2527021296","doi":"10.11159/mmme16.139","title":"Development and Characterization of Mechanically Alloyed and Sintered (Al-7wt.%Si)-2wt.%VB Composites","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Mechanical, Chemical, and Material Engineering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Characterization (materials science); Mechanical engineering; Nanotechnology; Engineering","score_opus":0.006137206365078339,"score_gpt":0.17187940551334382,"score_spread":0.1657421991482655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2527021296","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99133193,0.0008073925,0.005831586,0.000021747572,0.00002113866,0.00003681051,0.00027026975,0.00013422288,0.0015449078],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9807988,0.00057156524,0.0142495865,0.000017784332,0.00000634412,0.00005432822,0.00041082015,0.00006825368,0.0038225441],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998591,0.000006571342,0.000010564115,0.000031283846,0.00007703767,0.00001537681],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987125,0.000011642376,0.00003392533,0.000015238792,0.00005047701,0.00001751734],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013434877,0.00020766478,0.00027521746,0.00043967128,0.00019820857,0.0002590849,0.00022699835,0.00026051857,0.0008250904],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011844763,0.00020159419,0.00020249981,0.0003179159,0.0001471969,0.00013904707,0.00012493099,0.00025568542,0.00028249208],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000867627,0.000003976284,0.00010724532,0.000017286164,9.666747e-7,0.0000242756,0.0000085930005,0.000048184054,0.99924004,0.0000124033995,0.0000058430596,0.0005224096],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021057851,0.00012776547,0.0041098846,0.0000029375392,0.000008075403,0.000099910154,0.00003058214,0.0005370828,0.9940304,0.0000103604025,0.0010377461,0.0000030940319],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000840953,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003108936,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000840953,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019047015,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015643367,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002760172},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2531716649","doi":"10.1177/0021998316674351","title":"Mechanical properties and thermal stability of hot-rolled Al–15%B <sub>4</sub> C composite sheets containing Sc and Zr at elevated temperature","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Composite Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite number; Composite material; Annealing (glass); Microstructure; Thermal stability; Brittleness; Hardening (computing); Precipitation hardening; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.014486659083271795,"score_gpt":0.1936864345524512,"score_spread":0.1791997754691794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2531716649","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988955,0.0002436206,0.00038467915,0.000008650702,0.000006701052,0.000004200796,0.00011391631,0.000026099946,0.00031659356],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982906,0.00012669447,0.00067783566,0.000012461344,0.0000048871,0.0000069898874,0.0001659875,0.000013915429,0.0007006198],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998104,0.000012980692,0.000012303289,0.00003525518,0.000103118946,0.000026070666],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996369,0.00005437616,0.00010501259,0.000029035597,0.00012380743,0.00005093355],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018257365,0.00031608413,0.00017911574,0.00049738295,0.00019755858,0.0001712827,0.0001823381,0.00035709096,0.0014165544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002600932,0.00022761623,0.0002448544,0.0003049899,0.00021750688,0.00019274285,0.00009049752,0.00025772443,0.0002635643],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000076248245,0.0000069324947,0.0005771955,0.000022072705,0.000010316057,0.000035389745,0.000018184515,0.0002580707,0.9981857,0.000009305385,0.000016504282,0.0007840267],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009526944,0.00056465843,0.06347686,0.0000060234506,0.000051768184,0.00014448247,0.00007743508,0.0023013263,0.93266416,0.0000131705365,0.0006686315,0.000021856446],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014465551,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030090185,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014465551,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016997806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012292739,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047388673},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2536705160","doi":"","title":"Optimization of Forged Magnesium Structural Automotive Components","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"UWSpace (University of Waterloo)","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Automotive industry; Magnesium; Manufacturing engineering; Automotive engineering; Engineering; Metallurgy; Mechanical engineering; Materials science; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.00703725876368713,"score_gpt":0.1704381360322811,"score_spread":0.16340087726859398,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2536705160","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8543698,0.0005430411,0.11918963,0.00008282051,0.000042405067,0.00013452226,0.0002935465,0.00063657825,0.024707723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9432814,0.00013805946,0.05089684,0.000014694832,0.0000039571732,0.000046984194,0.00017192661,0.00012697994,0.0053191017],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996556,0.000030122,0.00001659195,0.0000499674,0.00019645422,0.000051243795],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983156,0.000026062766,0.000051265084,0.000025050407,0.000058638092,0.0000074165196],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003692665,0.0006598897,0.0003530875,0.00059556426,0.00017951822,0.00068687904,0.00073726167,0.00046334811,0.0015795481],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065244583,0.00034094937,0.0004547815,0.000318315,0.00026768,0.00033081186,0.0002736152,0.00026079765,0.00046902944],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043000525,0.00014248022,0.0027316746,0.00045086772,0.00007013246,0.0003632241,0.00018670037,0.49266303,0.41760918,0.006500119,0.0011412618,0.07771124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001004178,0.002642987,0.009732943,0.00005293806,0.0001733233,0.0003444208,0.00015203611,0.60821736,0.3546781,0.0016701015,0.022177016,0.00005836241],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011328106,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030535778,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015795481,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008342516,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052565074,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006052971},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2547674652","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.877.530","title":"Corrosion Characteristics of Al-B&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt;C Metal Matrix Composites in Boric Acid Solution","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Corrosion; Boric acid; Metal; Galvanic corrosion; Pitting corrosion; Composite number; Composite material; Anode; Polarization (electrochemistry); Metallurgy; Electrode; Chemistry; Physical chemistry","score_opus":0.00787030632738492,"score_gpt":0.20883860815889185,"score_spread":0.20096830183150693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2547674652","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99670994,0.000493847,0.0017131154,0.00004093708,0.00002124681,0.00000876411,0.000110918074,0.00007428465,0.0008268126],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99518895,0.00037199707,0.0023545022,0.000020769809,0.000006570489,0.000009258129,0.00015574593,0.000019725014,0.0018725928],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997881,0.000036303554,0.0000152619,0.000038214162,0.00008665755,0.0000354615],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966264,0.00008551227,0.000071868664,0.000017126265,0.00011990196,0.000043043605],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017623574,0.00040279038,0.00028336336,0.0002857971,0.00016198757,0.00021526875,0.0002454666,0.0005067528,0.0012810078],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004345373,0.0002160829,0.00022446945,0.00023840688,0.00017618986,0.0002772691,0.000118824,0.00043267416,0.00038870052],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013932667,0.000009006848,0.00026847597,0.000026667401,0.0000049263026,0.00003093358,0.000024222662,0.000135908,0.9985636,0.000014728529,0.000016525102,0.00076580443],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000059180584,0.00048000005,0.0045582047,0.0000048323996,0.00002207278,0.00007866566,0.000046687986,0.0019750497,0.99238575,0.00001528202,0.0004182273,0.000009290714],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002068779,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021008693,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002068779,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020009397,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013555567,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042853355},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2549190446","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2016.11.014","title":"The effect of pure aluminum cold spray coating on corrosion and corrosion fatigue of magnesium (3% Al-1% Zn) extrusion","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":117,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Saudi Basic Industries Corporation; Natural Resources Canada; University of Waterloo","keywords":"Materials science; Corrosion; Metallurgy; Coating; Salt spray test; Corrosion fatigue; Extrusion; Aluminium; Magnesium; Cracking; Composite material","score_opus":0.005970955762547058,"score_gpt":0.2057567300776504,"score_spread":0.19978577431510336,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2549190446","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984201,0.0006212274,0.00056839664,0.000010842123,0.0000061817223,0.000010692126,0.00006694258,0.00002686278,0.00026871532],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971227,0.0005335719,0.001331598,0.000011407926,0.0000035002608,0.000008814983,0.00011469172,0.000016883345,0.00085688673],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998086,0.00001570718,0.000015790538,0.000037547346,0.00008720268,0.000035240795],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998073,0.000025808464,0.00005951685,0.00001675054,0.00007054131,0.000020142443],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017161998,0.00034534637,0.00036247927,0.00020771845,0.00012610608,0.0002044648,0.00027693968,0.00029119122,0.00071180536],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024837404,0.000246292,0.00033677908,0.00016110063,0.00012747745,0.00016100574,0.00016379906,0.00024135955,0.00017259328],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053870674,0.000007120276,0.00015616056,0.00003267761,0.000004415514,0.000023593297,0.000013838604,0.000039034374,0.99900097,0.0000040240266,0.000008015029,0.00065633893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005162192,0.0005615468,0.006781835,0.0000043851164,0.000019680787,0.0000720473,0.000017961924,0.00039996917,0.991803,0.0000026127207,0.00032715185,0.0000047507433],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019791527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042664534,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019791527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018843902,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000110401066,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039352775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2550682053","doi":"10.1007/bf03225030","title":"Particle reinforcement of cast magnesium components","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ATZ worldwide","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Husky Injection Molding Systems (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Silicon carbide; Engineering; Reinforcement; Magnesium; Magnesium alloy; Materials science; Mechanical engineering; Manufacturing engineering; Metallurgy; Composite material","score_opus":0.021782620362948597,"score_gpt":0.19188360509037908,"score_spread":0.1701009847274305,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2550682053","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9865276,0.0005660784,0.0037371921,0.000037106292,0.000047204274,0.000014276693,0.00004203772,0.00023080737,0.008797726],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99420434,0.000080209305,0.0010990694,0.000007273763,0.0000043601954,0.0000029254938,0.000039565457,0.000027349664,0.0045348485],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986315,0.000015973155,0.0000051557618,0.000021517077,0.00006737789,0.00002686274],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989307,0.000016100388,0.000022658553,0.000016313465,0.000031741984,0.000020108931],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015093683,0.00027594104,0.00020831922,0.00056433515,0.00027661456,0.00045955775,0.0003631557,0.0002870111,0.0025943727],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021590722,0.00014008925,0.00018691065,0.00024114059,0.00021360915,0.00021058106,0.0002735839,0.00029986125,0.0006697468],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048371646,0.000072559866,0.0009281088,0.00008139442,0.000012160143,0.000104469065,0.000101081416,0.0014854203,0.9767743,0.0011779482,0.00031839684,0.01846052],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026922835,0.00042856636,0.0061455723,0.000011187724,0.000035328027,0.00008357978,0.000058007263,0.0053466447,0.98305595,0.00016590008,0.004635901,0.000006468552],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001457551,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004037713,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025943727,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036830618,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021164752,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008679092},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2555447969","doi":"10.1080/13621718.2016.1251714","title":"Influence of hard inclusions on microstructural characteristics and textural components during dissimilar friction-stir welding of an PM Al–Al <sub>2</sub> O <sub>3</sub> –SiC hybrid nanocomposite with AA1050 alloy","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science and Technology of Welding & Joining","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nanocomposite; Microstructure; Welding; Composite material; Friction stir welding; Texture (cosmology); Microscale chemistry; Friction stir processing; Composite number; Grain size; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.005956550855177051,"score_gpt":0.19344111390522806,"score_spread":0.187484563050051,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2555447969","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99939823,0.000062482184,0.00029938098,0.0000028854324,0.0000014821662,0.000002303532,0.000013272533,0.000009797908,0.00021027052],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999432,0.000024883662,0.00027961438,0.0000026959065,7.7429144e-7,0.000002072554,0.000017890447,0.000005791054,0.00023429256],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991786,0.000007839359,0.000005878647,0.000019412519,0.000029718449,0.000019320432],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984133,0.00003857607,0.000058009362,0.000012019228,0.000026379852,0.000023672694],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000077719546,0.00018596865,0.00013862,0.00013019633,0.00014047087,0.00018903486,0.00013000281,0.00014711397,0.00061499194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027165507,0.00015255915,0.000109419234,0.00010390017,0.00022180624,0.00015112679,0.00013087409,0.00016630816,0.000100988276],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000096011674,0.000006798972,0.00035083023,0.000012483525,0.000002600221,0.00003241085,0.000032814172,0.00014635788,0.99859697,0.000012344055,0.0000048504085,0.0007053925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029639853,0.00011514325,0.0076198988,0.0000011385442,0.0000069535886,0.00003884897,0.000035678593,0.0009600136,0.99106663,0.000006546012,0.00014315193,0.0000030633792],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00076176994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016536855,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00076176994,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001750385,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008763912,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020573735},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2564828920","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2016.12.078","title":"Significance of Al 2 O 3 particle morphology in the microstructure evolution of cold-sprayed Al-Al 2 O 3 during unconstrained high-pressure torsion","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Torsion (gastropod); von Mises yield criterion; Microstructure; Materials science; Composite material; Morphology (biology); Finite element method; Thermodynamics; Physics; Anatomy; Geology","score_opus":0.004196568512255096,"score_gpt":0.1758755775320415,"score_spread":0.17167900901978642,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2564828920","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987858,0.00006469378,0.00056617655,0.000013679689,0.000006895696,0.000004480555,0.00008241934,0.000020722544,0.00045514354],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99949694,0.000022391036,0.0001769176,0.000004275092,0.000001221801,0.0000023448233,0.000041975072,0.000009743394,0.00024421662],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993646,0.0000041762064,0.0000031654527,0.000016084972,0.00002227307,0.000017764973],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998852,0.00003369179,0.000032453867,0.000009705826,0.000026194213,0.000012752545],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000096631804,0.00013161232,0.00012532593,0.00011346113,0.00021894004,0.000283422,0.00016998031,0.00017939929,0.0020816212],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002684547,0.00017232016,0.00012117216,0.000094546245,0.00034913194,0.00022909394,0.00012297183,0.00023063995,0.00012472851],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017832349,0.000009021792,0.001076579,0.000020750209,0.000004039738,0.00006492314,0.0000735489,0.0003496841,0.9971935,0.00003817836,0.000034894118,0.0009565285],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021698355,0.00017722094,0.051715873,0.0000047833223,0.000015803605,0.00009748365,0.00021529716,0.007661992,0.93948984,0.000052685366,0.0005326257,0.000014669331],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028336386,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005329202,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028336386,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028223015,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020844737,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00696373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2567470920","doi":"10.1088/2053-1591/3/12/125026","title":"Effect of nano/micro B<sub>4</sub>C and SiC particles on fracture properties of aluminum 7075 particulate composites under chevron-notch plane strain fracture toughness test","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Research Express","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ontario Institute of Technology","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Fracture toughness; Fracture (geology); Particle (ecology); Nano-; Ceramic; Chevron (anatomy)","score_opus":0.02043167393653147,"score_gpt":0.25326088750592934,"score_spread":0.23282921356939787,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2567470920","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99827707,0.00047289758,0.00046139606,0.000010361917,0.000010047462,0.000008522471,0.00006479528,0.000022982931,0.0006718891],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977586,0.00024525213,0.0010467938,0.000022996444,0.000005255629,0.0000095081505,0.000064439235,0.000011945152,0.00083506876],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974734,0.00002283568,0.000020911957,0.000041792515,0.00012208281,0.00004515393],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994659,0.00017319326,0.00013331782,0.000027982029,0.00012928115,0.000070378555],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001923199,0.0002830639,0.0002309696,0.0002840098,0.00020458843,0.00024394142,0.00015791392,0.0003246153,0.0013222691],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035519525,0.00024254575,0.00028839326,0.00016860371,0.00021600668,0.00020962692,0.0001174891,0.0002631658,0.00021529851],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029935376,0.000045293815,0.000988161,0.00007187676,0.000018684414,0.000080596015,0.00005217688,0.00040275132,0.9954465,0.000027969829,0.00003243777,0.0025342458],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058883493,0.000479253,0.008429964,0.0000044587146,0.000024753786,0.000040683117,0.00004172394,0.000658405,0.9899865,0.000009076704,0.0003096817,0.000009541533],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016523933,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004127844,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016523933,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016608185,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012530621,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044234395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2570706785","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2017.01.009","title":"One-step consolidation and precipitation hardening of an ultrafine-grained Al-Zn-Mg alloy powder by Spark Plasma Sintering","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministère de la Défense Nationale; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Spark plasma sintering; Materials science; Metallurgy; Alloy; Sintering; Consolidation (business); Precipitation hardening; Ball mill; Hardening (computing); Quasistatic process; Work hardening; Grain size; Composite material; Microstructure","score_opus":0.012526858037182773,"score_gpt":0.21475717422537294,"score_spread":0.20223031618819015,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2570706785","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9944675,0.00048195972,0.002982843,0.000045535806,0.00003074303,0.000030282657,0.00010626935,0.000114605136,0.001740154],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99726045,0.00011304233,0.0016254478,0.0000098148785,0.00000757049,0.000010823273,0.000069351736,0.000020578667,0.0008828675],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985623,0.000006829811,0.000011333263,0.000029374947,0.00006683198,0.000029348514],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999279,0.000014711047,0.000015315944,0.00001368272,0.00001738048,0.000011023142],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000164639,0.00023718302,0.0005775416,0.00030657114,0.00024310256,0.00024070621,0.00033716953,0.00024664687,0.0013423784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021529973,0.00023262095,0.00026406607,0.0003832907,0.00030183315,0.00026038795,0.00023065512,0.00041939196,0.00022164558],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017745237,0.0000304141,0.00034372066,0.00006391979,0.000007537364,0.00006152442,0.000049318114,0.0002644862,0.99571496,0.00017614382,0.000057890018,0.0030525571],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031477306,0.000120330325,0.0027539644,0.0000028015927,0.000008378972,0.000034853067,0.000023775594,0.002435946,0.9938788,0.00003802084,0.0006672283,0.0000044811436],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010733666,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025148427,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013423784,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025188443,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003841919,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004490733},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2587104885","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-51541-0_56","title":"Cyclic Stress-Strain Behavior and Low Cycle Fatigue Life of AA6061 Aluminum Alloy","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"˜The œminerals, metals & materials series","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Bauschinger effect; Alloy; Cyclic stress; Metallurgy; Striation; Strain hardening exponent; Formability; Crack closure; Composite material; Hardening (computing); Plasticity; Fracture mechanics","score_opus":0.023490249335809104,"score_gpt":0.22727892598663568,"score_spread":0.2037886766508266,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2587104885","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9602168,0.010865784,0.0037829226,0.0001198698,0.0000804757,0.000019446945,0.00027010113,0.00011068459,0.024533838],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98437434,0.0013409447,0.0006521368,0.00002801744,0.00002806135,0.00000789658,0.00021674507,0.000027550579,0.013324401],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998869,0.0000047650133,0.000004681369,0.00002003148,0.00007088906,0.000012735625],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985266,0.000036685964,0.000020022104,0.00001851613,0.00006301505,0.0000090684025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000113520015,0.00017223637,0.00016944048,0.0004907362,0.00023868754,0.00032614337,0.00034083155,0.00044594536,0.002392507],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003031803,0.00014641718,0.00020363735,0.000377803,0.00029617842,0.00043253,0.00015111757,0.00019346461,0.00051178597],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003548345,0.00022316452,0.00446378,0.00025553576,0.000021174572,0.00046807906,0.0004824164,0.016083797,0.7964588,0.008478816,0.0022707905,0.17043892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035881607,0.0026552887,0.12969783,0.00015892672,0.000081753395,0.0023262994,0.00049428083,0.18712646,0.61342347,0.018830208,0.045020465,0.00014913519],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019319041,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026800206,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002392507,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033281744,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019875228,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008003712},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2587342913","doi":"10.17758/erpub.er815036","title":"Influence of Alumina (Al2O3) Nanosized Reinforcements on Dimensional Stability of Pure Aluminum Matrix Nanocomposite","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Cape Breton University","funders":"","keywords":"Nanocomposite; Materials science; Aluminium; Composite material; Matrix (chemical analysis); Reinforcement; Nanoparticle; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.01657530822503199,"score_gpt":0.2300282859034674,"score_spread":0.2134529776784354,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2587342913","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988042,0.00032988033,0.0005154715,0.000006582062,0.0000061810224,0.0000026121177,0.000024160918,0.00001528988,0.00029569914],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99917054,0.00010603775,0.00049962,0.000004515709,0.000002555111,0.0000028055124,0.000016039334,0.0000053318236,0.00019277024],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998722,0.000016473714,0.000012411365,0.00002965345,0.0000479388,0.000021286229],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997811,0.00006623536,0.00006494719,0.00001560711,0.0000472268,0.000024955698],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012644805,0.00019701493,0.00011257645,0.00017287626,0.00014401536,0.0002932948,0.00009581079,0.00014131241,0.00055008155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028399218,0.00015964363,0.00016557967,0.000084021674,0.00013931688,0.00018910247,0.00011029257,0.00021000781,0.00008507527],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004486958,0.0000074023255,0.00022433848,0.000021367905,0.0000041617122,0.000019059733,0.000017358916,0.000102170554,0.99885976,0.000014045203,0.00000461297,0.0006807361],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018441806,0.000101758145,0.0018625619,0.0000013982102,0.000009444757,0.000028792127,0.000018138267,0.00048173708,0.997311,0.0000071261843,0.00017334607,0.000002824753],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038301141,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012820697,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00055008155,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013910011,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008701904,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018402338},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2588429432","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-52392-7_79","title":"Processing and Properties of As-Cast Magnesium AM60-Based Composite Containing Alumina Nano Particles and Micron Fibres","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"˜The œminerals, metals & materials series","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Ultimate tensile strength; Microstructure; Alloy; Composite number; Ductility (Earth science); Magnesium alloy; Metal matrix composite; Creep","score_opus":0.02076739534872714,"score_gpt":0.20448452415051677,"score_spread":0.18371712880178964,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2588429432","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98914695,0.0017394578,0.0012131584,0.000036864098,0.00005097346,0.000013436322,0.00028192953,0.00006233987,0.0074549452],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98658144,0.0005730649,0.0014014012,0.000024537512,0.000009766875,0.0000102124695,0.00030244194,0.00003654311,0.011060646],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999324,0.0000021487817,0.0000024924996,0.000014949408,0.000038381706,0.00000959787],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995494,0.00000906376,0.000011132435,0.0000042246666,0.00001382243,0.0000068831646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000084973675,0.00014926358,0.00015664175,0.00022091178,0.00016248987,0.00020423684,0.00018012346,0.00023263626,0.0016058688],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009276416,0.000113720234,0.00019013973,0.00018849436,0.000117940785,0.00022852149,0.00009018394,0.00027391198,0.00045734734],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000064129,0.000010622857,0.00009778981,0.00004588105,0.000002098034,0.000037415004,0.00002095881,0.0001514978,0.9974025,0.00006543657,0.00010163549,0.0019999335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033419499,0.00015327128,0.0043378244,0.0000057844964,0.000008365148,0.000088364985,0.00002923446,0.00096495205,0.9926593,0.000049134753,0.0016938902,0.0000065859663],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006135973,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012512583,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016058688,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001504156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012413478,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053721666},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2594878000","doi":"10.1007/s00170-017-0146-z","title":"Observation of a unique wear morphology of cBN inserts during machining of titanium metal matrix composites (Ti-MMCs); leading to new insights into their machinability","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University; Université de Montréal; National Research Council Canada; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Machinability; Materials science; Machining; Tool wear; Titanium; Metallurgy; Abrasion (mechanical); Brittleness; Titanium alloy; Composite material; Alloy","score_opus":0.011750817791187309,"score_gpt":0.2525449213109608,"score_spread":0.24079410351977348,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2594878000","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.993573,0.0003597319,0.0042904094,0.00003481129,0.00002931044,0.000013217892,0.00019194475,0.00011278601,0.0013947596],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960098,0.00006568798,0.0023771762,0.000014088319,0.0000043453283,0.000007362203,0.00008902258,0.000030057801,0.0014023903],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983275,0.0000069911707,0.000006836486,0.000038642673,0.000087651184,0.000027174987],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957687,0.00012824687,0.00009019887,0.00006583997,0.00010883008,0.000030023728],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013279087,0.00020526,0.00018270373,0.00032626372,0.00029106464,0.0002531786,0.00025105008,0.00047406484,0.0014191173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003816945,0.0001956398,0.00016028166,0.00020229469,0.00044824596,0.0003084345,0.00016325737,0.00045071365,0.00021985546],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005265829,0.0000054147995,0.00066352944,0.000024224048,0.000001539333,0.00012126864,0.0001094538,0.000042157895,0.9975641,0.000039536844,0.00003421169,0.0013419369],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027398628,0.000094295036,0.028284663,0.0000056253725,0.0000073786055,0.00035133428,0.00020086637,0.0010130191,0.96884066,0.000022887923,0.0011661258,0.000010392113],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012260567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026136232,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014191173,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017973642,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012976465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047474504},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2595481809","doi":"10.1504/ijmpt.1998.036230","title":"Particle agglomeration and fracture in MA 956 and MMC friction joints","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Materials and Product Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Division of Materials Research","keywords":"Materials science; Economies of agglomeration; Welding; Particle (ecology); Alloy; Aluminium; Joint (building); Composite material; Metallurgy; Structural engineering; Geology","score_opus":0.005318395875784736,"score_gpt":0.20232565537843544,"score_spread":0.19700725950265072,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2595481809","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99900216,0.00013082322,0.000610457,0.0000024425356,0.0000016591819,0.0000031324337,0.000029804685,0.00001721026,0.0002022874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99914443,0.000030761264,0.00048527046,0.000002001459,6.706382e-7,0.0000035079331,0.000036042842,0.0000068227755,0.0002903972],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999767,0.000014819901,0.000015523125,0.000050108785,0.00011375448,0.000038893384],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997893,0.000046820132,0.000081950726,0.000015349586,0.00004443193,0.000022094213],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021720308,0.00015902043,0.00029908807,0.000629824,0.0002590261,0.00029674228,0.00024581834,0.00030852773,0.0006747417],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033198495,0.00020000889,0.0002706125,0.00036651196,0.00027603313,0.00015856302,0.00015484307,0.0001652839,0.00010865751],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032222221,0.000017160299,0.00625328,0.000040483712,0.000011581976,0.00020727885,0.00017848492,0.0011145024,0.9882741,0.000063743166,0.000024188823,0.0034929772],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008729158,0.00039471374,0.09979945,0.0000050457706,0.000025868378,0.00031317896,0.0001648822,0.006045569,0.89258987,0.000036947855,0.00059628993,0.000019514133],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022230824,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027509574,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022230824,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003451183,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008272593,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044202805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2595965769","doi":"10.1007/s11665-017-2622-x","title":"Hot Deformation and Processing Maps of Al-15%B4C Composites Containing Sc and Zr","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Dynamic recrystallization; Composite material; Flow stress; Deformation (meteorology); Strain rate; Softening; Composite number; Microstructure; Constitutive equation; Hot working; Finite element method; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.009811426828553446,"score_gpt":0.19693206220195822,"score_spread":0.1871206353734048,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2595965769","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9927207,0.00011998421,0.0008926726,0.00004268742,0.000014066511,0.000010111591,0.000523015,0.0001244583,0.005552198],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972941,0.000026456195,0.0004466491,0.00001176992,0.000002690137,0.0000054998304,0.0002379843,0.000020365478,0.0019543357],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998987,0.0000042697598,0.0000039693236,0.000020317075,0.000039843977,0.000032963217],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988043,0.000023370205,0.000023388242,0.0000139791755,0.000040177118,0.000018691759],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008862466,0.00022541161,0.00012060743,0.00084228633,0.0004677677,0.0002316016,0.00027669314,0.0005327917,0.008511247],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011341732,0.00016528438,0.00019753202,0.00046184883,0.00043608696,0.00024229937,0.000115457886,0.00036544504,0.0004363901],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00084486336,0.0000494457,0.003144227,0.000049087685,0.000010391363,0.0001966279,0.00013654259,0.0017073131,0.98860735,0.00023689501,0.00058396696,0.0044333413],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019454501,0.00028416663,0.18204664,0.00001335168,0.000021912618,0.0002277393,0.0004787829,0.009030973,0.8057134,0.00012294462,0.0020121338,0.000028463732],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0055753817,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0074292165,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008511247,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003181451,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001954172,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02847296},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2604008375","doi":"","title":"Thermal Stability of Nanocrystalline Copper for Potential Use in Printed Wiring Board Applicatoins","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace (University of Toronto)","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto","keywords":"Nanocrystalline material; Copper; Printed circuit board; Thermal stability; Materials science; On board; Thermal; Engineering; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Electrical engineering; Chemical engineering; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.014715223168754784,"score_gpt":0.21153580474013312,"score_spread":0.19682058157137833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2604008375","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99096304,0.0018261942,0.002382346,0.00008678426,0.000047673504,0.000028449616,0.00052576495,0.00009616858,0.004043606],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9932963,0.00069575926,0.0027267013,0.000018580953,0.000008161266,0.000040987692,0.00030855555,0.00003863466,0.0028662994],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998073,0.00001340194,0.000010430138,0.000055524448,0.00008574146,0.00002757718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973017,0.000042034742,0.000053192212,0.000037012138,0.00012051228,0.000017167782],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016705912,0.00015614888,0.00017112208,0.00021022157,0.00023522618,0.00030771518,0.00021637749,0.00020102083,0.0012768436],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052664446,0.00013412464,0.00012652512,0.00025681953,0.0001214477,0.00015908868,0.00012424053,0.00021320241,0.00036418572],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009308091,0.000011405397,0.0005230304,0.00010055784,0.000007314792,0.000080598,0.00007638554,0.00043765144,0.9929906,0.0001136768,0.0003237276,0.0052418723],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036691445,0.00015183422,0.004842701,0.000011587001,0.000012437476,0.0000617748,0.00005211836,0.001909909,0.99020886,0.00002326966,0.0027134577,0.000008365007],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00199374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004013473,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00199374,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004928833,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002449866,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042715073},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2605583423","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2017.04.006","title":"Hot deformation and activation energy of a CNT-reinforced aluminum matrix nanocomposite","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Nanocomposite; Flow stress; Strain rate; Shearing (physics); Deformation (meteorology)","score_opus":0.007742903830942208,"score_gpt":0.19803230879964967,"score_spread":0.19028940496870747,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2605583423","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99864095,0.00008981944,0.00025826623,0.000016798278,0.000005764301,0.0000016881619,0.000041591604,0.000009912497,0.00093518745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99928445,0.000015286205,0.00006727085,0.0000026827574,9.1516614e-7,0.0000010225591,0.000026710639,0.0000032158475,0.00059845747],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999186,0.0000043233254,0.000002359904,0.00001945928,0.000033519274,0.000021807225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993527,0.000018796469,0.000015699196,0.00000454819,0.000014770369,0.000010837172],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000078171164,0.00014891458,0.00011283008,0.00023107314,0.0002560787,0.00017077765,0.00023859311,0.0002463397,0.0039317827],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013191135,0.00010166501,0.00013029744,0.0001540446,0.00021750233,0.0002053851,0.00010375315,0.00023405792,0.00019713708],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027727627,0.00003352032,0.00081261917,0.0000339311,0.000007098942,0.00011325274,0.0000385751,0.0013851536,0.99538475,0.00026743123,0.00008943586,0.0015569276],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008890557,0.0002344168,0.0116546815,0.0000045333672,0.000010250677,0.0000672786,0.00010255719,0.014767306,0.9725194,0.00008177282,0.0005353785,0.000013472424],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013413075,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025991884,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039317827,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028753313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012610837,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013153136},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2609163402","doi":"10.1007/s00170-017-0368-0","title":"On modeling tool performance while machining aluminum-based metal matrix composites","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Volume fraction; Materials science; Machining; Composite material; Particle (ecology); Finite element method; Tool wear; Particle size; Matrix (chemical analysis); Aluminium; Volume (thermodynamics); Metallurgy; Structural engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.01250007027800296,"score_gpt":0.24064391084429726,"score_spread":0.2281438405662943,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2609163402","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.85933834,0.00040299058,0.121311866,0.00014403426,0.000047318917,0.00010242684,0.0001941545,0.00059482484,0.017864073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9866615,0.000106785825,0.011134663,0.000009690434,0.0000035934509,0.000019916939,0.000044996446,0.000051467057,0.0019672695],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998288,0.000029586094,0.000007339209,0.000032130873,0.0000702335,0.000031830517],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999276,0.00046836835,0.0000735704,0.000046301124,0.000119105935,0.000016665434],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003707114,0.000648605,0.0004015446,0.00039567662,0.00046897496,0.0008636132,0.0009140975,0.0012180813,0.00181784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015551005,0.00036611265,0.00039678885,0.00042335107,0.0004215008,0.000594259,0.00029585583,0.00041057038,0.00035203833],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006162067,0.000049656745,0.0009224037,0.000051177693,0.0000080056825,0.00005644109,0.00005440791,0.980507,0.010575742,0.0005251792,0.00008519587,0.0071031745],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024405801,0.000043713528,0.00023320828,0.0000024148765,0.000003337055,0.000007388317,0.000014252522,0.9949833,0.0044942666,0.00008067692,0.00013200493,0.0000029439523],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011880143,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009951596,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011880143,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00066116225,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007265225,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023621976},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2610623086","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2017.04.144","title":"Effect of Superheating Melt Treatment on Mg 2 Si Particulate Reinforced in Al-Mg 2 Si-Cu In situ Composite","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Universiti Teknologi Malaysia","keywords":"Superheating; Materials science; Composite number; Nucleation; Composite material; Particulates; Phase (matter); Thermal; In situ; Metallurgy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.008022041296981123,"score_gpt":0.2193121968625192,"score_spread":0.2112901555655381,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2610623086","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979413,0.00036053904,0.00089626503,0.000012454062,0.000023093076,0.000010049717,0.000056878216,0.000060942788,0.000638425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99778444,0.00022099096,0.001019784,0.000011768353,0.0000070272913,0.000009244656,0.000048186186,0.000019104164,0.0008794715],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992025,0.0000053293347,0.0000064404258,0.000020794887,0.000029428815,0.000017743336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998995,0.000019488882,0.000042540927,0.0000093087465,0.000015863989,0.000013289173],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007893846,0.000308019,0.00021620674,0.00019391967,0.00013805332,0.00014180726,0.00014728564,0.0002046899,0.0013794156],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013312645,0.00019698507,0.000263007,0.00012387912,0.0001416563,0.00015200475,0.00010349594,0.0002958248,0.00014081446],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059694332,0.000009993064,0.00007323961,0.000036579506,0.0000035131716,0.000032443208,0.000020156474,0.00008947432,0.9991155,0.000008870164,0.000010013966,0.0005406562],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018700268,0.0001692215,0.0011746268,0.0000018082828,0.000007905286,0.000023643875,0.000009830119,0.00029327016,0.9980453,0.0000037529787,0.00026670637,0.0000020838413],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00055567455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017635714,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013794156,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011470607,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007870237,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004614651},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2610986174","doi":"10.1007/s12666-017-1134-6","title":"Performance of ANFIS Coupled with PSO in Manufacturing Superior Wear Resistant Aluminum Matrix Nano Composites","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Composite material; Wear resistance; Alloy; Aluminium; Matrix (chemical analysis); Nano-; Dry lubricant","score_opus":0.010192561544361774,"score_gpt":0.20790562432008608,"score_spread":0.1977130627757243,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2610986174","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7987293,0.0009984919,0.18857737,0.00014739826,0.00015231798,0.00004932832,0.000049732895,0.00048928184,0.010806862],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9748335,0.000089749345,0.023772055,0.000015048207,0.0000058209703,0.000012499422,0.000020913556,0.00000985942,0.0012405795],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998996,0.000016713486,0.000009655024,0.000022823437,0.000038601873,0.0000125961415],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982786,0.000076505195,0.000025026102,0.000012987606,0.000048804584,0.000008794779],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022998995,0.0003688016,0.00027487183,0.0001900279,0.00020143854,0.0003519989,0.00022565138,0.00043374268,0.00093083346],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032486577,0.00015965398,0.00028322914,0.00011746065,0.00013200496,0.00024334838,0.00013141782,0.00022447843,0.00013029558],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007036415,0.00042809802,0.002153263,0.00054092123,0.00008656774,0.000282996,0.00015754359,0.40791616,0.40174684,0.0011959784,0.0006125125,0.18417549],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008783772,0.00038793703,0.0013355874,0.0000089421565,0.000022950218,0.00004729165,0.000036709967,0.9340221,0.0634993,0.00010212678,0.00051977375,0.000008404666],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019935244,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036218972,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019935244,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015400363,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015700152,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039638877},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2616161277","doi":"10.1080/02670836.2017.1300420","title":"Critical Assessment 25: Friction stir processing, potential and problems","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Friction stir processing; Materials science; Nanocrystalline material; Grain size; Fabrication; Grain growth; Composite number; Metallurgy; Work (physics); Composite material; Microstructure; Mechanical engineering; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.010058492400688944,"score_gpt":0.2508847023929021,"score_spread":0.24082620999221316,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2616161277","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.029076554,0.2133298,0.086885475,0.21808626,0.035511356,0.0035297365,0.0006670437,0.0015503147,0.41136357],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4075493,0.17003505,0.118851185,0.068848684,0.023878235,0.0026532395,0.0008237055,0.0012492617,0.20611136],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.98840404,0.0019619993,0.00065234065,0.00075546757,0.0073877773,0.00083848153],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97286814,0.010838843,0.0014177241,0.0011004553,0.013006754,0.000768227],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01397039,0.0016330275,0.00082473323,0.0043648616,0.0040606004,0.0071292915,0.0036640707,0.0062036556,0.023927286],"category_scores_gemma":[0.037610635,0.0005662787,0.0009993702,0.0014302119,0.0046015386,0.008067698,0.0031202042,0.003333371,0.0044854176],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00095222,0.0003219023,0.0018338495,0.00582164,0.00006154103,0.0025551182,0.0014684423,0.00506134,0.006402598,0.2876408,0.23671375,0.45116678],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010506669,0.0006357354,0.0008977687,0.0039813896,0.000077551376,0.0020991808,0.0026500183,0.0027058297,0.009688074,0.12303611,0.85396236,0.00016092499],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005918976,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006004845,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023927286,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0062326496,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011459222,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.080044806},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2724166209","doi":"10.1007/s11661-017-4184-9","title":"Microstructure and Texture Evolution during Single- and Multiple-Pass Friction Stir Processing of Heat-Treatable Aluminum Alloy 2024","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India; Government of Canada","keywords":"Friction stir processing; Microstructure; Materials science; Electron backscatter diffraction; Alloy; Texture (cosmology); Nucleation; Metallurgy; Recrystallization (geology); Dynamic recrystallization; Scanning electron microscope; Coalescence (physics); Aluminium; Electron microprobe; Composite material; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.008969670624563303,"score_gpt":0.19105550765704984,"score_spread":0.18208583703248654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2724166209","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998966,0.00008904793,0.00019468452,0.000008060334,0.0000046878645,0.0000028312031,0.00006752518,0.000012863682,0.00065439934],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99890447,0.000036587022,0.00017797123,0.0000053005306,0.00000195849,0.0000026590792,0.000067370696,0.000007109547,0.0007966219],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999156,0.0000047825597,0.0000028773006,0.000018105498,0.000033192733,0.00002553226],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998766,0.000023926968,0.000031103253,0.000008113211,0.000045367924,0.000014803006],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001009487,0.00010001898,0.00018180563,0.00023099559,0.00030167436,0.0003356492,0.00016681223,0.00019203825,0.002099779],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025837196,0.00017911197,0.00015205955,0.0002293162,0.00027869284,0.00021822896,0.000083100225,0.00017170787,0.000241696],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005784101,0.000035245863,0.0016871844,0.000033315355,0.000008660152,0.00013537871,0.00013877057,0.00034173013,0.9943949,0.000082956365,0.0001033506,0.0024602085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003287513,0.00050898705,0.080364816,0.0000055218466,0.000028711524,0.00016495184,0.00035600248,0.005447056,0.91182077,0.00005722665,0.0011903394,0.000022810063],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0059172306,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011025938,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0059172306,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045359,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002887647,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01176554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W27255597","doi":"10.1016/j.cardfail.2016.05.007","title":"Fatigue of a Sintered 2xxx Series Alloy","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Cardiac Failure","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Intergranular corrosion; Fracture (geology); Transgranular fracture; Alloy; Fracture mechanics; Intergranular fracture; Grain size; Aluminium; Aluminium alloy; Metallurgy; Composite material","score_opus":0.010788687752514984,"score_gpt":0.21610617818732517,"score_spread":0.20531749043481018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W27255597","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97233397,0.00061966863,0.023773182,0.00009929894,0.0001116744,0.00007479824,0.0003999588,0.00024902285,0.0023384688],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98026556,0.00012831585,0.012725896,0.000068000016,0.000017492584,0.00004135244,0.0003797762,0.000053143634,0.006320272],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973994,0.000019372024,0.000016300857,0.00007135612,0.0001281597,0.000024929148],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961036,0.00007824681,0.000047137746,0.00008235832,0.00016521905,0.0000167586],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037088283,0.00036840397,0.0005069328,0.0004416786,0.00022264168,0.00024839936,0.0003560737,0.00067158916,0.0024178848],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005226927,0.00017604914,0.00021952283,0.00023777148,0.00023375617,0.00024061649,0.00019821445,0.00021306078,0.00066362496],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028126015,0.000033814253,0.0019147408,0.00005903331,0.000013295378,0.00012072612,0.00007998427,0.00074081623,0.9818449,0.00007505397,0.00018944837,0.014646894],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030614552,0.0022737943,0.048777487,0.000016144648,0.000050873507,0.0003621555,0.00012914962,0.023480069,0.91955113,0.0001369556,0.0051585482,0.000033074895],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014046036,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006198296,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024178848,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023007591,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022323453,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008088648},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2745991027","doi":"10.1007/s13632-017-0379-0","title":"Industrial Sintering Response and Microstructural Characterization of Aluminum Powder Metallurgy Alloy Alumix 123","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallography Microstructure and Analysis","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Dalhousie University","keywords":"Powder metallurgy; Materials science; Metallurgy; Sintering; Alloy; Characterization (materials science); Aluminium; Microstructure; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.01161788887443637,"score_gpt":0.20857681526276664,"score_spread":0.19695892638833026,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2745991027","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99670815,0.00015523887,0.0011599322,0.000021531429,0.0000064065816,0.000011688573,0.00007512605,0.000049587994,0.0018123717],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970318,0.00007032892,0.00076788303,0.00001091946,0.000002083753,0.0000052594337,0.000088365465,0.000011737483,0.0020115522],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983835,0.000011853069,0.0000072722673,0.000030380108,0.00009016793,0.000021851964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988866,0.000018154149,0.00001447303,0.000010590977,0.000060852548,0.0000072731395],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016824383,0.00017254293,0.00021375749,0.0003235916,0.0003305196,0.0002170718,0.00018839679,0.00028732023,0.001905721],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019357256,0.00018728153,0.00017012366,0.00027015468,0.00018259978,0.0001576413,0.00014792745,0.00017424668,0.0003577493],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001712856,0.000020407188,0.0014432791,0.000033219865,0.0000032223552,0.00006551996,0.00008799051,0.00032873024,0.99456006,0.000033393102,0.000094067895,0.0031587866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000066933376,0.00029271469,0.021211468,0.0000024441442,0.000008960794,0.000081231396,0.00017829446,0.0024385122,0.97491634,0.000016904703,0.00084221794,0.000004214183],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002460583,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006747466,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002460583,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026797087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002176137,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006375253},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2754383737","doi":"10.3390/met7090370","title":"Effects of Post-Sinter Processing on an Al–Zn–Mg–Cu Powder Metallurgy Alloy","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metals","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"AUTO21 Network of Centres of Excellence; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Powder metallurgy; Metallurgy; Shot peening; Alloy; Differential scanning calorimetry; Ultimate tensile strength; Peening; Residual stress; Microstructure; Composite material","score_opus":0.013447986143954269,"score_gpt":0.243044489593156,"score_spread":0.22959650344920174,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2754383737","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99862695,0.00026912236,0.0005961057,0.000011077676,0.000009600196,0.000012630248,0.000042055006,0.00003931331,0.00039307875],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997259,0.00018109762,0.001490905,0.00001733852,0.0000055791197,0.000007938479,0.00006852197,0.000028300647,0.0009412687],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998566,0.000011821766,0.0000115603,0.000035852685,0.000059358685,0.000024830924],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978954,0.000045985023,0.00007003612,0.000026845166,0.000053643886,0.000013983371],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001515538,0.00031655762,0.00037414572,0.00017129366,0.00018747288,0.00025610725,0.00024343866,0.00024464857,0.0014228832],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003350865,0.00022997349,0.00019584622,0.00016747937,0.00020319667,0.0002560179,0.00017053455,0.0002806358,0.0002705243],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000109708504,0.000021650094,0.00035783215,0.000053203312,0.000007547403,0.00006697635,0.00003327826,0.0001513641,0.9974254,0.000013270483,0.00001594409,0.0017438882],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000051388834,0.00063632056,0.0047745192,0.0000020262253,0.000016433027,0.00006503977,0.000034489036,0.0005657596,0.9934412,0.0000064671412,0.00044962435,0.0000029753573],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007388646,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031699003,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014228832,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016190218,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018953969,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004760027},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2756327517","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.264.186","title":"Characterization of Phase Formation in Al-20%Mg&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;Si-2%Cu Metal Matrix Composite","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Eutectic system; Composite number; Lamellar structure; Intermetallic; Microstructure; Phase (matter); Composite material; Metal matrix composite; Metal; Scanning electron microscope; In situ; Metallurgy; Alloy","score_opus":0.02874427953180171,"score_gpt":0.2833139829449545,"score_spread":0.2545697034131528,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2756327517","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954568,0.00024095371,0.0024141073,0.000009664757,0.000006718662,0.000015684129,0.00020180474,0.00007591083,0.0015783318],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99593437,0.00011814881,0.0021920658,0.000009713129,0.0000030536298,0.000020214073,0.00017904518,0.000023813818,0.0015194687],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994063,0.000004822342,0.000003184894,0.000017883034,0.000023042383,0.0000103929915],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985945,0.000023775956,0.0000376521,0.0000099440795,0.00004823563,0.000020894146],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000059239148,0.00015545318,0.000087595,0.00042703564,0.00015241202,0.00016965647,0.000107296044,0.00018482986,0.001113087],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001382624,0.000115207244,0.00008808787,0.00020779946,0.00012867257,0.00013841304,0.00006293756,0.00012908649,0.00021332705],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031477593,0.0000053868043,0.00026356042,0.0000123911095,8.315868e-7,0.000023937597,0.000021522572,0.0000647932,0.9990395,0.000026530945,0.0000107617325,0.0004993475],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027386977,0.00008716675,0.0048521995,0.0000020520624,0.0000045294,0.000059646994,0.000036556947,0.000981075,0.99326247,0.000018779125,0.0006906037,0.0000022427398],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00069835444,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015692888,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001113087,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013881722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009960647,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037236214},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2757473221","doi":"10.1007/s00170-017-1144-x","title":"Microstructural and mechanical behavior of bimodal reinforced Al-based composites produced by spark plasma sintering and FSP","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Spark plasma sintering; Materials science; Friction stir processing; Composite material; Powder metallurgy; Ceramic; Sintering; Aluminium; SPARK (programming language); Consolidation (business); Plasma","score_opus":0.006848395489685808,"score_gpt":0.22611002756711332,"score_spread":0.21926163207742752,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2757473221","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99817336,0.00012540628,0.0006183735,0.000014440611,0.0000088626875,0.0000045664474,0.0001097779,0.000040229545,0.00090501324],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989303,0.000028352346,0.00035561403,0.000005681252,0.0000017417462,0.0000044177837,0.000054761913,0.000007069306,0.00061203964],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987876,0.0000049064374,0.0000067301135,0.000030005454,0.00005427082,0.00002541326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982834,0.000029720437,0.0000501404,0.000012988826,0.000049244227,0.000029460647],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000116816715,0.0001886087,0.00011732297,0.00035709247,0.00025803028,0.00016601125,0.00013509823,0.00026682668,0.0020598548],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020561632,0.00022319876,0.00015811672,0.00023112998,0.00029695735,0.00021086435,0.00011117596,0.00029762145,0.00015694404],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011189647,0.000010360874,0.00055810116,0.000023933444,0.000004028198,0.000057407546,0.000054831657,0.00037578784,0.9977731,0.000056407353,0.000037708076,0.00093635195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000973851,0.0001840163,0.0296628,0.000004955091,0.000020754238,0.000095383584,0.00016430962,0.004153275,0.9648274,0.000056573943,0.00080818054,0.000012629941],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017822575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005039615,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020598548,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020969927,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018986291,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006890893},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2760319367","doi":"10.1007/s11665-017-2948-4","title":"Spark Plasma Sintering and Upsetting of a Gas-Atomized/Air-Atomized Al Alloy Powder Mixture","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; McGill University","funders":"Marmara Üniversitesi; Yükseköğretim Kurulu","keywords":"Materials science; Spark plasma sintering; Metallurgy; Alloy; Sintering; Indentation hardness; Powder metallurgy; Tempering; Microstructure","score_opus":0.006559203761915115,"score_gpt":0.18987080767442524,"score_spread":0.1833116039125101,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2760319367","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967584,0.0003117168,0.00068135257,0.000044251297,0.000024533723,0.0000117184945,0.00010968168,0.000059069265,0.0019992995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99841774,0.000082678074,0.00037891048,0.0000150897295,0.000006657237,0.0000047972417,0.000090124006,0.000020148429,0.0009837919],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976784,0.000015925896,0.000016722683,0.000050053757,0.000093980314,0.000055471555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989307,0.000032839594,0.000017852124,0.0000158996,0.000027104876,0.000013285565],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020167627,0.00023985421,0.00067759544,0.00041839585,0.00045961115,0.00033532424,0.00031907062,0.0004205692,0.003947362],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028571888,0.00024927175,0.00041082408,0.00035411716,0.00041008528,0.00033227055,0.00024508376,0.0003624634,0.00035850328],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00083412806,0.000035573496,0.00096994534,0.000093874136,0.000026091488,0.00027474432,0.00013819638,0.00041861075,0.993958,0.00023698268,0.00015014371,0.0028637685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003440041,0.00022778272,0.006133349,0.00000542723,0.000016288175,0.000095236544,0.000094148374,0.0027584601,0.98987496,0.000051010302,0.000703019,0.000005933706],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014623654,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021608481,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003947362,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033654863,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003178801,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013205171},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2761970609","doi":"10.15866/ireche.v5i3.6928","title":"Effect of Foaming Time and Temperature on the Hardness of Al-Si-Cu-Mg Alloy Foam Cell Walls","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Review of Chemical Engineering (IRECHE)","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Materials science; Alloy; Eutectic system; Indentation; Vickers hardness test; Foaming agent; Composite material; Indentation hardness; Metal foam; Phase (matter); Metallurgy; Microstructure; Aluminium; Porosity; Chemistry","score_opus":0.003845641628112857,"score_gpt":0.2030510406964716,"score_spread":0.19920539906835874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2761970609","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980464,0.00067820033,0.0006307202,0.000012157554,0.000009675438,0.0000072501284,0.000081488615,0.000027938291,0.0005062507],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99849284,0.00021870421,0.0007474022,0.00000897559,0.0000042463485,0.000008892452,0.00007951595,0.000016863516,0.0004225016],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997671,0.000020549198,0.000023046516,0.00005809773,0.00007989909,0.00005133668],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928457,0.00030453628,0.00015633441,0.000059820813,0.00012339726,0.000071355316],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016829275,0.0002734504,0.00031027012,0.0003195324,0.00018213705,0.00028666624,0.00015877816,0.00029373865,0.0014899301],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000763667,0.000285008,0.0002451235,0.00025877703,0.00018474615,0.0003459672,0.00018209658,0.00037895676,0.00024594192],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002768955,0.000019825067,0.0010881823,0.000053216336,0.000011770208,0.00009469943,0.0000852292,0.00023132973,0.9948297,0.000017059858,0.000016778306,0.0032752587],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000042933707,0.00035425107,0.010088749,0.0000056521576,0.000021586025,0.0000780487,0.000056627898,0.00072702405,0.98825175,0.000013657555,0.00038833785,0.000010021914],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00066248846,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014639029,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014899301,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014880968,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009870445,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004984319},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2765445915","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2017.10.060","title":"Friction-stir processing of a cold sprayed AA7075 coating layer on the AZ31B substrate: Structural homogeneity, microstructures and hardness","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Friction stir processing; Microstructure; Metallurgy; Coating; Indentation; Alloy; Indentation hardness; Nanoindentation; Severe plastic deformation; Vickers hardness test; Composite material; Magnesium alloy","score_opus":0.01458191546776325,"score_gpt":0.23025634179359783,"score_spread":0.21567442632583458,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2765445915","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99741733,0.00031139978,0.000784125,0.000014989499,0.000011265279,0.0000062439954,0.00011407178,0.00002967601,0.0013109462],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99692184,0.0001007114,0.0010351418,0.000007330953,0.0000024827048,0.0000032835271,0.00013516138,0.000016802818,0.0017771195],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998573,0.000005479598,0.00000579878,0.000026498883,0.00006679956,0.00003811115],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999013,0.000017775026,0.00001973509,0.000012157832,0.000032214575,0.000016743841],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013484996,0.000203757,0.00030110398,0.00033525072,0.00034216425,0.0002911987,0.00026159207,0.00024323935,0.001846576],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017837265,0.00019588451,0.00020378262,0.00028166725,0.00020053862,0.00018605981,0.0001101216,0.0002926691,0.00036825283],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050662184,0.0000043573577,0.00011054922,0.000011278654,0.000002274342,0.000027037951,0.000017741937,0.000058866648,0.99908924,0.000021293206,0.000023735649,0.0005830668],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003784859,0.00011506656,0.008079694,0.000001627326,0.0000074956865,0.000037526253,0.00003599601,0.00061633944,0.99066824,0.000008752287,0.0004200607,0.000005422181],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005669932,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010217302,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005669932,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036870682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030865395,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011273861},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2766017728","doi":"10.1080/00325899.2017.1391504","title":"Microstructural behaviour of spark plasma sintered composites containing bimodal micro- and nano-sized Al <sub>2</sub> O <sub>3</sub> particles","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Powder Metallurgy","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Spark plasma sintering; Materials science; Powder metallurgy; Composite material; Aluminium; Nano-; SPARK (programming language); Sintering; Matrix (chemical analysis); Metal; Aluminium powder; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.014477031977827253,"score_gpt":0.2145886272144624,"score_spread":0.20011159523663513,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2766017728","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99668163,0.00045940417,0.0013220485,0.000017008171,0.000011464684,0.0000067113965,0.00013138654,0.000072355106,0.0012980303],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983835,0.0001080481,0.0006336528,0.0000072082403,0.0000032011728,0.0000060023713,0.000080875136,0.000019861158,0.0007575609],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998882,0.0000065256304,0.0000064271194,0.000028316921,0.000057151097,0.000013429023],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997242,0.000076685785,0.0000813073,0.000016325212,0.0000709141,0.000030624757],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009211731,0.00017358683,0.00013860772,0.00031704418,0.00016593243,0.0001838836,0.00011234096,0.00024114172,0.0018079206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020858277,0.00021722316,0.00014910498,0.00016853507,0.00033785685,0.00015581142,0.00009994261,0.00035184392,0.00024138672],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058483565,0.0000056031813,0.00038845543,0.00002776024,0.000004666224,0.000055721168,0.000052932384,0.00016464715,0.99845195,0.000024979725,0.000017514678,0.00074733497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000039714355,0.00015790893,0.02646582,0.0000052155765,0.00001964501,0.00021589296,0.00012571889,0.0013266429,0.9709896,0.000021362397,0.0006609387,0.0000073215],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00083252083,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023044718,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018079206,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001551064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008767314,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006048143},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2772357763","doi":"10.1016/j.matchar.2017.12.023","title":"Accumulative fold-forging (AFF) as a novel severe plastic deformation process to fabricate a high strength ultra-fine grained layered aluminum alloy structure","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Characterization","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Vickers hardness test; Alloy; Forging; Severe plastic deformation; FOIL method; Scanning electron microscope; Grain size; Composite material; Indentation hardness; Transmission electron microscopy; Metallurgy; Work hardening; Microstructure; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.012781859182963798,"score_gpt":0.22997478507796165,"score_spread":0.21719292589499786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2772357763","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9562506,0.00041055927,0.038930897,0.00005199023,0.000064125816,0.000039059465,0.00007713504,0.00040562483,0.003769887],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97803736,0.000071595474,0.02018896,0.000016718239,0.0000074890618,0.0000099221525,0.00003592429,0.0000268597,0.0016051751],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999019,0.0000063437624,0.000007744652,0.000024789295,0.000043387197,0.000015874486],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999114,0.000008376842,0.000031007785,0.000022768727,0.000016070371,0.000010361672],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013982582,0.00031460528,0.00020396749,0.00026466826,0.0002468407,0.00025048104,0.00036205072,0.00021090599,0.00063190795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013639912,0.00013798001,0.00020620352,0.0001971824,0.00023721423,0.00036547554,0.0002913881,0.00028609807,0.0002234624],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026472137,0.000020777146,0.00048237282,0.00006370917,0.0000071879404,0.000104546474,0.000066422544,0.0009310171,0.9873732,0.0010520765,0.00016245435,0.009709771],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040493346,0.0001652083,0.0015953289,0.0000030662359,0.000008302422,0.0002062492,0.0000196239,0.007214636,0.9882931,0.00010457744,0.0023762954,0.000009590568],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023894734,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011412242,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00063190795,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019644958,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018851466,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021139383},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2775276924","doi":"10.1007/s40962-017-0196-x","title":"Effects of Addition of Transition Metals on Intermetallic Precipitation in Al–2%Cu–1%Si-Based Alloys","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Metalcasting","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Intermetallic; Materials science; Alloy; Precipitation; Transition metal; Phase (matter); Metallurgy; Metal; Chemical engineering; Catalysis; Chemistry","score_opus":0.016246229036298913,"score_gpt":0.2566331970707143,"score_spread":0.2403869680344154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2775276924","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99775547,0.0006979721,0.00027603292,0.000031257798,0.000061810744,0.000010023956,0.000105264626,0.000038494378,0.0010236553],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99858886,0.00025570818,0.00037179852,0.000016919363,0.000012268187,0.000004477391,0.00006488509,0.000015232141,0.00066988677],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976116,0.000050244395,0.000034089844,0.00004500658,0.00005026016,0.00005921185],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951005,0.00017049388,0.000090604764,0.000039017857,0.00012955903,0.00006042069],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024230166,0.00033068383,0.00031653923,0.00025526283,0.00026200915,0.0004367414,0.00035486592,0.00034636105,0.0018928663],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007364485,0.00028524993,0.00022768113,0.00028009986,0.00028474617,0.00032256503,0.00022211394,0.0004955681,0.000281423],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002767643,0.00018443703,0.0006622283,0.00026796252,0.000042751144,0.00015377671,0.00013084308,0.0012575308,0.9901246,0.00010187951,0.00019184857,0.0041144225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013668256,0.00031241166,0.0009968493,0.000006020227,0.000022560216,0.000014729506,0.00003676578,0.0014049901,0.9966965,0.000011684713,0.0004783332,0.000005572969],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028643177,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0056267316,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028643177,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032781926,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003058483,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0063322783},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2779982439","doi":"10.5539/jmsr.v7n1p14","title":"Synthesis and Characterization of Aluminium Base in situ Metal Matrix Composites by Spark Plasma Sintering","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science Research","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Spark plasma sintering; Composite material; Aluminium; Volume fraction; Sintering; Composite number; Differential scanning calorimetry; Indentation hardness; Metal matrix composite; Aluminide; Scanning electron microscope; Microstructure; Intermetallic","score_opus":0.041801917510886716,"score_gpt":0.31402929895126647,"score_spread":0.2722273814403797,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2779982439","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.984736,0.0006629592,0.011504211,0.000046115187,0.000029646246,0.000047767488,0.00040121775,0.0001960775,0.0023758947],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9819671,0.0005397469,0.013678595,0.00001917499,0.000011524965,0.000052447285,0.00032593613,0.00005081572,0.0033547077],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998995,0.000004856073,0.000007628645,0.00002268659,0.000053830292,0.000011488389],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987626,0.000014989167,0.00003742437,0.00001090817,0.000044689896,0.00001564608],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010751357,0.00024080055,0.00027887546,0.00035510416,0.000224204,0.00020928579,0.0001616549,0.00023261561,0.0009994593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000100838246,0.00018997373,0.00021523982,0.00024097692,0.00012191762,0.0001457537,0.000103914936,0.0002547889,0.0002942757],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012562558,0.000004273425,0.00007524299,0.000028643055,0.0000011015023,0.000032862263,0.000011973898,0.00007143007,0.9992273,0.000014659468,0.000010697994,0.00050938886],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020037103,0.000077083605,0.0020270117,0.0000018410697,0.0000064242918,0.000097631906,0.00002363251,0.0006414139,0.9961434,0.000016203785,0.000960255,0.0000031840455],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047139134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001623256,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009994593,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014630679,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001205412,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033435225},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2781895537","doi":"10.1515/amm-2017-0320","title":"Application of FMEA in the Quality Estimation of Metal Matrix Composite Castings Produced by Squeeze Infiltration","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Archives of Metallurgy and Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Independent Electricity System Operator","keywords":"Materials science; Composite number; Failure mode and effects analysis; Casting; Metal matrix composite; Matrix (chemical analysis); Composite material; Reliability engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.014803676350199727,"score_gpt":0.26817776895736734,"score_spread":0.2533740926071676,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2781895537","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.75530094,0.0014077146,0.24033368,0.0000532234,0.00003015465,0.000056509398,0.00012011707,0.00040712385,0.0022904791],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95519614,0.00020473839,0.04401589,0.000006717858,0.0000044020503,0.000007883531,0.000044944867,0.000021782142,0.0004973506],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99941564,0.00008972237,0.000018857818,0.00011824111,0.00031999688,0.000037558442],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992436,0.00026823435,0.00012009438,0.000043819804,0.00030771556,0.000016640499],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010528589,0.00037395136,0.00032812345,0.0014610835,0.0001922363,0.00047170307,0.00022684365,0.00033118893,0.0004564212],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013039253,0.00018476044,0.00043850305,0.0004899741,0.00029031414,0.00025592028,0.00018071869,0.00031257528,0.00013882093],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006398944,0.00010440626,0.020215396,0.00039747352,0.00006969032,0.00018083346,0.00025716278,0.033751864,0.7985877,0.0006223963,0.00017303978,0.1450001],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018228502,0.00081655505,0.055090327,0.00003037451,0.00012482597,0.0002650062,0.00018643268,0.2584837,0.6827283,0.0005469391,0.0016530092,0.000056253008],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022223091,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031160347,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022223091,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030891507,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018759,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005568087},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2782387825","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0010.7564","title":"In situ-formed, low-cost, Al-Sinanocomposite materials","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Achievements of Materials and Manufacturing Engineering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Foundry; Alloy; Casting; Ductility (Earth science); Equiaxed crystals; Silicon; Toughness; Nanocomposite; Spinodal; Intermetallic; Die casting; Aluminium; Composite material; Creep; Phase (matter)","score_opus":0.008239683817782754,"score_gpt":0.21526407847462603,"score_spread":0.20702439465684327,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2782387825","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97834367,0.0009045355,0.012712399,0.00003563546,0.000054878314,0.00007050905,0.0004385384,0.00024822165,0.0071916278],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9765471,0.00037100888,0.016972043,0.000019205596,0.000009579817,0.000051924293,0.00034337232,0.0000426529,0.0056431433],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991345,0.000004417604,0.000003365406,0.00002119894,0.000048559763,0.000009077865],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993575,0.000007762529,0.000025439198,0.000009346999,0.000014633239,0.0000071296854],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000088192595,0.00025625725,0.00011033801,0.00019881748,0.00010772663,0.00018675103,0.00021852837,0.00020409316,0.0012586017],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008184702,0.00016134707,0.00012160066,0.00010729441,0.00012008631,0.00014889243,0.00010344966,0.00027419522,0.000527836],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009495954,0.0000071931845,0.00008929327,0.00002602347,8.612124e-7,0.000017906576,0.0000054834086,0.0000676932,0.998705,0.0000777336,0.000023015315,0.0009702867],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017508901,0.000059430993,0.00071713893,0.0000017935945,0.0000024146502,0.000049554837,0.00000858537,0.00045539066,0.997012,0.000010881706,0.0016798282,0.0000012116964],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029701457,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018765149,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012586017,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026057643,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014755581,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004210472},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2787143736","doi":"10.3139/146.111605","title":"Effects of heat treatment and testing temperature on the tensile properties of Al–Cu and Al–Cu–Si based alloys","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Materials Research (formerly Zeitschrift fuer Metallkunde)","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Alloy; Ultimate tensile strength; Casting; Metallurgy; Aluminium; Tensile testing; 6063 aluminium alloy; Composite material","score_opus":0.04474935248750015,"score_gpt":0.28981426088061096,"score_spread":0.24506490839311082,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2787143736","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99745554,0.0011844267,0.0005550291,0.00001645347,0.000031520438,0.000014907159,0.00010747792,0.000027299146,0.0006073942],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978393,0.0003612855,0.00086811243,0.0000104722085,0.000007964245,0.0000113135175,0.00009828638,0.000015506053,0.0007878391],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957067,0.0000663006,0.000054183827,0.00007042501,0.00018203365,0.000056285608],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938095,0.00012064447,0.00014848384,0.00007468495,0.00023312386,0.000042140295],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032316925,0.00041339942,0.00033427955,0.00035705062,0.00028317567,0.00031447544,0.00031205837,0.00031193465,0.0013516428],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006695549,0.00026685593,0.00031604647,0.00040915207,0.00025262448,0.00023353341,0.0001494245,0.00033920605,0.0002591066],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040362892,0.000035434696,0.0009884803,0.00013097595,0.000022938963,0.00005823014,0.00006005004,0.00037930647,0.9951982,0.00001942224,0.000028901624,0.0026744616],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004390123,0.0008925358,0.00977044,0.0000085841075,0.000039636296,0.000049211543,0.00008775852,0.0005607137,0.9878991,0.000009284873,0.0006700718,0.000008294665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010797338,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028411394,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013516428,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023578914,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016721642,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045217276},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2794188761","doi":"10.1007/s12613-018-1566-y","title":"Effects of hot compression deformation temperature on the microstructure and properties of Al–Zr–La alloys","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Minerals Metallurgy and Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Department of Science and Technology of Sichuan Province; Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India; Strategic Innovation Fund","keywords":"Materials science; Dynamic recrystallization; Microstructure; Deformation (meteorology); Compression (physics); Flow stress; Metallurgy; Composite material; Grain size; Dislocation; Hot working; Grain boundary","score_opus":0.007308082507685999,"score_gpt":0.2047477604367862,"score_spread":0.1974396779291002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2794188761","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99895775,0.0002739545,0.000110142064,0.000017069835,0.000008710201,0.0000037652114,0.000056968845,0.000018615267,0.00055302447],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993851,0.000049377737,0.00006677419,0.000007095434,0.0000038673716,0.0000018630625,0.000039742023,0.000007352474,0.0004389517],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999841,0.000015484486,0.000011534527,0.000024966883,0.000061612736,0.000045367953],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968874,0.00008351069,0.0000728139,0.00003647025,0.000088745976,0.000029737153],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017200528,0.0001519213,0.00020160434,0.00029115682,0.00031884652,0.00029994102,0.00026763894,0.00028429722,0.0022765778],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040494985,0.0002475447,0.00022878898,0.00023879862,0.00038795642,0.00024940248,0.00013430291,0.00023808023,0.00023050584],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009288255,0.000046677025,0.0022843508,0.00006856657,0.000019707926,0.00020665798,0.00009865999,0.0015450862,0.99196273,0.00012570809,0.00012682543,0.0025861186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024740957,0.00048597928,0.045987062,0.0000068124896,0.000033656783,0.00013901739,0.00013563088,0.00474291,0.9475465,0.000053362495,0.0008239112,0.000020436153],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027350502,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005015428,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027350502,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039593753,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020407527,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0076158643},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2794331747","doi":"10.1007/s11663-018-1184-0","title":"Discussion of “Microstructure and Hot Oxidation Resistance of SiMo Ductile Cast Irons Containing Si-Mo-Al”*","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Microstructure; Materials science; Metallurgy; Composite material","score_opus":0.008282220842897169,"score_gpt":0.20269203708835107,"score_spread":0.1944098162454539,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2794331747","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9829191,0.0008501993,0.005442129,0.00043680557,0.000077504454,0.00002808225,0.000113809394,0.00012733217,0.010005069],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929543,0.000119143246,0.0013562583,0.000087156164,0.000015849113,0.0000069170483,0.00008274933,0.000013790227,0.005363819],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999467,0.000004639151,0.0000018178754,0.000010955541,0.000022512993,0.000013387917],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999874,0.000052296913,0.000015815442,0.000017270266,0.000032152187,0.000008413934],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017749956,0.000088482884,0.00010131855,0.00016060691,0.00055629294,0.00023188112,0.00034967138,0.0003294635,0.0018125492],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029576727,0.00008781128,0.0001265326,0.00007303366,0.00037251745,0.00018717906,0.0000763339,0.00027725802,0.00016272136],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016957747,0.000034613022,0.001961945,0.000084146435,0.000009066718,0.00032044237,0.00017770515,0.0010008836,0.9871682,0.0020454207,0.00068620086,0.006341825],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006166735,0.00016821032,0.013117723,0.0000052112277,0.000007703091,0.00021375377,0.00009723723,0.0025983385,0.9777305,0.00026509826,0.0057852943,0.000004804848],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001361103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002789206,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018125492,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023408828,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010074839,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0060635805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2795328348","doi":"10.1007/s11664-018-6253-2","title":"Evolution of the Thermal Conductivity of Sintered Silver Joints with their Porosity Predicted by the Finite Element Analysis of Real 3D Microstructures","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Electronic Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Thermal conductivity; Porosity; Soldering; Sintering; Composite material; Microstructure; Finite element method; Electronic packaging; Thermal; Porous medium; Electrical resistivity and conductivity; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.005513079544818025,"score_gpt":0.1897786291987304,"score_spread":0.18426554965391237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2795328348","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958093,0.00004303939,0.003367231,0.000010963719,0.000002670711,0.0000016160001,0.000044490935,0.0000779168,0.00064276764],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99920183,0.000011088621,0.00064727396,0.0000010266615,2.8270912e-7,0.0000011785019,0.000017245658,0.0000056782133,0.0001144471],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999622,0.000004194403,0.0000022988302,0.000010222983,0.000013887963,0.000007156182],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998104,0.000098576755,0.000029717581,0.000020700423,0.00003256624,0.000008105141],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010572969,0.00011070963,0.00011467568,0.00019655861,0.000095794894,0.0003162499,0.00016886565,0.0002569038,0.0006611834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044018522,0.00019571779,0.00011968666,0.00013757957,0.00034029843,0.00017721257,0.00007285886,0.00017155845,0.000076473705],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044556046,0.000079048834,0.010495366,0.000112786576,0.000031894084,0.00024644184,0.0002796212,0.33380696,0.6421247,0.0023462048,0.00017990117,0.009851405],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014828306,0.00007091176,0.021218995,0.000007677139,0.000016512271,0.0000779793,0.00007270605,0.82829195,0.14954142,0.00037719923,0.00028592188,0.000023959772],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016920302,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019204299,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016920302,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028512595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017343496,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033644438},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2796429366","doi":"10.1002/crat.201700137","title":"Microstructure Characterization of an Aluminium Alloy Processed by Milling Followed by Spark Plasma Sintering","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Crystal Research and Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"King Khalid University; Ministère de l'Enseignement Supérieur, de la Recherche, de la Science et de la Technologie","keywords":"Spark plasma sintering; Materials science; Nanocrystalline material; Microstructure; Ball mill; Metallurgy; Alloy; Transmission electron microscopy; Grain size; Scanning electron microscope; Severe plastic deformation; Aluminium; Sintering; Composite material; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.012794044214932061,"score_gpt":0.24966817550579645,"score_spread":0.2368741312908644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2796429366","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960569,0.00033266074,0.002403468,0.0000183541,0.000011527774,0.000009575078,0.00012829066,0.000056471556,0.0009828075],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972308,0.00007714456,0.0018394036,0.00000662285,0.000002291139,0.0000046270893,0.00008719486,0.000010854105,0.0007411273],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999217,0.0000030298768,0.000004125224,0.000019295645,0.000043012154,0.000008827276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987876,0.000014293827,0.000027753818,0.00001611689,0.00005241725,0.000010594297],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009297972,0.00010673774,0.00016956478,0.00026560025,0.00019512823,0.00024235966,0.00013771554,0.00020168145,0.0008432263],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000109438326,0.00012526989,0.00012937521,0.00018459737,0.00017925566,0.000115842435,0.00006166101,0.00010965749,0.00015776837],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026998136,0.0000029490805,0.0003854133,0.00001583412,0.000001949675,0.000035941826,0.000020119607,0.00010950358,0.9984861,0.000025713793,0.000015659409,0.0008738029],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009837127,0.00016470547,0.027103856,0.0000034654554,0.000014375618,0.00021832025,0.00006760183,0.0028868637,0.96823525,0.000033384844,0.0012564948,0.0000058806927],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017565432,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035546909,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017565432,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023858697,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017085992,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034926534},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2799804589","doi":"10.1007/s12633-018-9867-3","title":"Development of the Properties of Al/SiC Nano-Composite Fabricated by Stir Cast Method by Means of Coating SiC Particles with Al","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Silicon","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Microstructure; Scanning electron microscope; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite number; Coating; Casting; Phase (matter); Nanoparticle; Nanocomposite; Corrosion; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.016612769037205242,"score_gpt":0.2178129388872582,"score_spread":0.20120016985005296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2799804589","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98891467,0.0006963867,0.0061516045,0.00004340417,0.00004445924,0.000021213096,0.00013532207,0.00014809109,0.0038447748],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99114144,0.00019362272,0.006319044,0.000014212485,0.00000673557,0.000012674175,0.00009258862,0.000020498112,0.002199157],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991286,0.0000033785177,0.000003949722,0.000016185708,0.00005272678,0.000010977227],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998441,0.00002176901,0.00003546396,0.000013927477,0.00006142835,0.000023343428],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012171597,0.00020041168,0.00014509753,0.0002725823,0.00019352273,0.00020124944,0.00017946944,0.00023792614,0.0007719131],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014383202,0.00017303159,0.00023921106,0.0001366625,0.00014447462,0.0001797887,0.000082937935,0.0002932445,0.0002181786],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020488014,0.0000072861835,0.000071146955,0.00002599301,0.0000014781845,0.000016453198,0.000009620368,0.000066272376,0.99888307,0.000034673794,0.000019538094,0.00084409205],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021536898,0.00004060875,0.0010470742,9.83066e-7,0.000003520726,0.000018306118,0.000005325535,0.00074756803,0.99779993,0.0000054009465,0.0003269501,0.0000021559915],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008147613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002593503,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008147613,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022385114,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023240413,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025823116},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2800231145","doi":"10.3390/met8040276","title":"Enhancing the Hardness and Compressive Response of Magnesium Using Complex Composition Alloy Reinforcement","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metals","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Composite material; Compressive strength; Ball mill; Alloy; Extrusion; Composite number; Magnesium alloy; Powder metallurgy; Ceramic; Indentation hardness; Ductility (Earth science); Particle size; Magnesium; Grain size; Metallurgy; Creep","score_opus":0.031666446809372306,"score_gpt":0.24903926549704627,"score_spread":0.21737281868767397,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2800231145","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926704,0.000649933,0.005111812,0.00001921302,0.000012689829,0.00001160648,0.000022837314,0.000063365645,0.0014380785],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99586654,0.00017888297,0.0032694002,0.000009574975,0.0000058164724,0.0000049224327,0.000024158875,0.000017758699,0.00062295207],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998859,0.000009710222,0.000006312569,0.000022030425,0.00005707553,0.00001894646],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999907,0.000014698246,0.000040742772,0.000008085851,0.000016032262,0.000013378464],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009835539,0.00031060574,0.00019752675,0.0003387094,0.00011478759,0.00017927104,0.0002332199,0.00024374823,0.00063614844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013166781,0.00018979865,0.00023634845,0.00015134223,0.0002231124,0.00022255107,0.00021497441,0.00019452858,0.00021173632],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021757283,0.0000061117157,0.00027721387,0.000033958364,0.000003882528,0.000030957857,0.000011210162,0.00012103905,0.9982634,0.00005920253,0.000007249181,0.0011639002],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007191243,0.00022325052,0.005062788,0.0000038329526,0.000019122079,0.00016473632,0.000019514951,0.0018602464,0.99088573,0.000037715552,0.0017078755,0.000007979986],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042624664,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026154958,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00063614844,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019984115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010674792,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021281838},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2800482491","doi":"10.1111/jmi.12708","title":"Influence of CNTs decomposition during reactive friction‐stir processing of an Al–Mg alloy on the correlation between microstructural characteristics and microtextural components","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Microscopy","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Friction stir processing; Electron backscatter diffraction; Alloy; Grain boundary; Metallurgy; Composite material; Transmission electron microscopy; Carbide; Thermomechanical processing; Microstructure; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.009656468600974888,"score_gpt":0.24708172821480492,"score_spread":0.23742525961383004,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2800482491","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990865,0.00016149836,0.0004334923,0.0000048363845,0.000002843937,0.000004355975,0.000039407583,0.000013481158,0.00025360924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992544,0.000066757755,0.00033128282,0.000003820948,0.0000014657047,0.0000035067737,0.000041494768,0.0000066716793,0.0002906577],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999052,0.000008750448,0.000006820603,0.000024094079,0.000032537846,0.000022596874],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985635,0.00003699662,0.000048111528,0.000010855349,0.00003081541,0.000016752832],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011889891,0.00025385537,0.00013846873,0.00016065486,0.00013085075,0.00024422092,0.00008923728,0.00014053653,0.0006251363],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021308576,0.00016356667,0.00014511995,0.00010293433,0.00016409109,0.00015603383,0.000084839674,0.00017084199,0.00016034556],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000077142475,0.000004518272,0.000219818,0.000010325121,0.0000027115307,0.000021406559,0.000021777634,0.000083380044,0.999079,0.000010297528,0.000005060331,0.0004644655],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021097972,0.00007928017,0.0037180877,0.0000010322841,0.00000595974,0.000018698018,0.000016173331,0.0007024491,0.9953053,0.0000043328064,0.00014452549,0.0000021344838],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009943286,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024541647,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009943286,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016986464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009361663,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020912886},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2800506258","doi":"10.1139/tcsme-2016-0026","title":"DRY SLIDING WEAR BEHAVIOR OPTIMIZATION OF STIR CAST LM6/ZrO<sub>2</sub> COMPOSITES BY RESPONSE SURFACE METHODOLOGY ANALYSIS","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Response surface methodology; Surface roughness; Logarithm; Polynomial; Computer science; Mathematics","score_opus":0.01826272499372143,"score_gpt":0.21356653714499688,"score_spread":0.19530381215127546,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2800506258","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9932074,0.0005793307,0.0054444964,0.000021762902,0.000008446456,0.00001630969,0.00010245923,0.000092457536,0.00052750367],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99209386,0.00036685192,0.006261044,0.0000057219304,0.000002869051,0.000014936949,0.000101422665,0.000016917631,0.0011362527],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998235,0.000015187315,0.0000134546,0.000023326034,0.00010402993,0.000020430549],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998252,0.000030605337,0.00004847183,0.000015931459,0.00006753035,0.000012233738],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023610609,0.00024601156,0.00035899115,0.00037790515,0.00011535764,0.00018846903,0.00021555179,0.00023688945,0.0006173236],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024103645,0.0001420663,0.00038707443,0.00025444906,0.00011469382,0.00012539669,0.000078923105,0.00016986916,0.00018467219],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000726174,0.000021774125,0.0002615993,0.00006983573,0.000004515468,0.000022957127,0.000019750025,0.0010102937,0.9947523,0.000016687862,0.00002011904,0.003727575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000057689244,0.00053381285,0.0063864,0.0000033771328,0.000015513358,0.00005686762,0.000043101376,0.0070099095,0.9854101,0.000014994878,0.00050943845,0.000010769683],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007654717,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022114348,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007654717,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014356975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000111574336,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020651817},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2802751140","doi":"10.1111/jmi.12704","title":"Electron backscattered diffraction analysis of friction stir processed nanocomposites produced via spark plasma sintering","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Microscopy","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Spark plasma sintering; Materials science; Electron backscatter diffraction; Friction stir processing; Microstructure; Nanocomposite; Metallurgy; Grain growth; Composite material; Grain size; Aluminium","score_opus":0.007544399938161636,"score_gpt":0.23612612914446302,"score_spread":0.22858172920630138,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2802751140","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958158,0.00036827388,0.0026067826,0.000014461801,0.000012851924,0.000009222246,0.0001487697,0.000056685614,0.00096719456],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99522734,0.00018306267,0.002898589,0.000011454463,0.000004902956,0.000009782602,0.00023057601,0.000021639458,0.0014127395],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998586,0.000007918387,0.000009103506,0.000025739366,0.00008233518,0.00001629998],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998555,0.000032083997,0.00003124289,0.000010815773,0.0000564362,0.000013923161],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014141432,0.0002084933,0.00020501862,0.00048080337,0.000118549666,0.00016945017,0.00014114569,0.00022897887,0.0015496432],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015829987,0.00017929293,0.0001815027,0.00030597663,0.00017997171,0.00011593725,0.000108804736,0.00023452635,0.00022200937],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050888135,0.000004937017,0.0002153978,0.000022093385,0.0000023638056,0.000049946244,0.000026047095,0.000060792834,0.9988703,0.000014674509,0.000014944728,0.0006675704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006579062,0.00014319997,0.012973501,0.000004405119,0.000013879504,0.0001936559,0.0000985186,0.0016340115,0.98411477,0.000017013763,0.0007942156,0.0000063078455],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00063028396,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015262063,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015496432,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001355867,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007201166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0051840544},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2802974022","doi":"10.1007/s42452-019-0526-0","title":"Effects of process variables on the mechanical and physical properties of an Al–Cu–Mg powder metallurgy alloy","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SN Applied Sciences","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Ductility (Earth science); Sizing; Ultimate tensile strength; Powder metallurgy; Sintering; Differential scanning calorimetry; Alloy; Metallurgy; Yield (engineering); Aluminium; Tensile testing; Precipitation; Composite material; Creep; Chemistry","score_opus":0.010497524703686952,"score_gpt":0.20382036118649202,"score_spread":0.19332283648280507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2802974022","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99883014,0.00022280267,0.00035660516,0.000015962314,0.000011639051,0.000005688771,0.000048000315,0.000019927847,0.00048921764],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992254,0.00007658929,0.0002750886,0.0000062042914,0.0000052409955,0.000002849007,0.000035265242,0.000010798096,0.0003625723],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975914,0.00003864226,0.00002703609,0.000047987716,0.00007798266,0.00004924622],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999534,0.00019607696,0.000091089685,0.00004817525,0.00010422202,0.000026521306],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031201824,0.00029100472,0.0003491973,0.00029733215,0.0003152099,0.00043493573,0.00027307105,0.0002707599,0.0019367298],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008713121,0.00025727047,0.0002460639,0.00044033543,0.00029702391,0.00033479018,0.00017548987,0.00031589103,0.0002247517],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001755312,0.00013521411,0.0016309553,0.00008796494,0.000033304852,0.00018069091,0.00008218014,0.0014099559,0.9898262,0.00009647469,0.00006829763,0.004693475],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025277044,0.0008732893,0.009659143,0.0000030855974,0.000050853574,0.00004637425,0.000051701518,0.0030864647,0.9856307,0.00002360222,0.00053996383,0.0000095740215],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014454403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020612432,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019367298,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002690212,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028200098,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006479025},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2803900939","doi":"10.1016/j.vacuum.2018.05.031","title":"Anisotropic Charpy impact behavior of novel interpenetrating phase composites","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Vacuum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"South China University of Technology; Guangzhou Science and Technology Program key projects; National Development and Reform Commission; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Charpy impact test; Materials science; Composite material; Fracture toughness; Anisotropy; Toughness; Fracture (geology); Alloy; Izod impact strength test; Fiber; Volume fraction; Necking; Phase (matter); Tearing; Brittleness; Fractography; Ultimate tensile strength","score_opus":0.023154968019303213,"score_gpt":0.2848691764915922,"score_spread":0.261714208472289,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2803900939","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99606824,0.00021897987,0.0008155553,0.00001395763,0.0000114627865,0.0000038016701,0.00002845225,0.00005630651,0.002783215],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998743,0.00005513962,0.00026524777,0.0000046971227,0.0000016151304,0.0000022566874,0.000021667183,0.000012464638,0.00089387875],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985456,0.000008914834,0.0000032326086,0.000026059064,0.00006672138,0.000040532872],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986005,0.00002885278,0.000033824937,0.0000114621425,0.00004306253,0.000022760893],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010682948,0.0002668829,0.00012720474,0.0003258096,0.0003417455,0.00038850712,0.00017706276,0.00020089437,0.0029900328],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020565277,0.00019134901,0.000092115646,0.0002358433,0.00023665308,0.00025734285,0.00018080419,0.00029026877,0.00026309228],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009493204,0.000017162149,0.00025843328,0.000023751825,0.0000034089387,0.000059933212,0.00006085636,0.000288296,0.99749583,0.00034759886,0.0000696406,0.0012801479],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004929434,0.00007926924,0.002679953,0.0000032576845,0.0000069732887,0.00005849419,0.00008141649,0.0028285095,0.9934953,0.000050964252,0.0007043706,0.000006546239],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008043319,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001895045,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029900328,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023917461,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015574724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010002673},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2810289760","doi":"10.3390/met8070480","title":"Thermal Mechanical Processing of Press and Sinter Al-Cu-Mg-Sn-(AlN) Metal Matrix Composite Materials","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metals","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Powder metallurgy; Ceramic; Metallurgy; Metal matrix composite; Alloy; Composite number; Composite material; Strain rate; Deformation (meteorology); Sintering","score_opus":0.01594551792797745,"score_gpt":0.2411503315528004,"score_spread":0.22520481362482297,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2810289760","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983347,0.00029054593,0.0007148839,0.0000044814033,0.0000064309315,0.000011256667,0.000057770132,0.000024455092,0.00055550854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970022,0.00011417937,0.0021863654,0.000004653116,0.0000028369593,0.000012408688,0.0000686209,0.000012878457,0.0005958622],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983764,0.00001287864,0.0000125165325,0.000040477604,0.00007958,0.000016810613],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998584,0.000027067412,0.000045756722,0.000018765399,0.000036789006,0.000013135688],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021717159,0.00024670377,0.00023032437,0.00037249865,0.00015434674,0.00015726837,0.00017727798,0.00015537196,0.00069596234],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026863135,0.00015517387,0.00015674783,0.00032471993,0.00016571044,0.00016706549,0.00011805849,0.0001810766,0.00013048219],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007405535,0.000011851308,0.00038738895,0.000042306157,0.0000037207355,0.000030111829,0.000033452085,0.00020384723,0.99752516,0.000032381184,0.000011383582,0.001644276],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004443136,0.00032684984,0.010157422,0.000003996544,0.000009843492,0.000069336165,0.000035435,0.00097320555,0.9877786,0.000009707255,0.0006274287,0.0000037309485],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00058683276,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004172871,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00069596234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020269684,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017173342,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023282766},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2811020076","doi":"10.1007/978-3-662-56528-5_2","title":"Tribology of Self-Lubricating Metal Matrix Composites","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Tribology; Materials science; Dry lubricant; Lubricant; Graphite; Composite material; Graphene; Lamellar structure; Carbon nanotube; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.01197000425934953,"score_gpt":0.2075250899100154,"score_spread":0.19555508565066587,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2811020076","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.032158095,0.22395144,0.04820393,0.001151716,0.005745598,0.00009365171,0.0002695656,0.00061429216,0.6878117],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08661767,0.055205256,0.011362031,0.0003342703,0.0008387398,0.00004247351,0.00024112385,0.00024290636,0.8451155],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989426,0.000006190778,0.000003456268,0.000016630813,0.00006874007,0.0000106402185],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995923,0.000010137431,0.0000025642294,0.0000062591685,0.000017833634,0.000003875458],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008503706,0.00043383345,0.00035335575,0.000611558,0.00044895834,0.0010042518,0.00055124884,0.00038724553,0.009453072],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013236117,0.00023349555,0.00018895179,0.0006120157,0.00031325218,0.00079354947,0.00044613157,0.00069278793,0.0035300595],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000715401,0.00014297878,0.0002019719,0.0015571,0.000021755312,0.0005014549,0.0006509966,0.0043940865,0.29356942,0.15790474,0.06316073,0.47782323],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004357699,0.00005232903,0.00068390626,0.00016366373,0.000009289635,0.00088998594,0.00012285348,0.005092799,0.056878585,0.023039876,0.91304296,0.000019381825],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00041320248,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013154591,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009453072,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003871346,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002704882,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031623602},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2811265058","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1148.142","title":"Simulation Studies and Evolution of Mechanical Properties of AA6061 Subjected to RCS","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced materials research","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Society of Intestinal Research","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Indentation hardness; Ultimate tensile strength; Alloy; Shearing (physics); Composite material; Bending; Strain rate; Deformation (meteorology); Structural engineering; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Engineering","score_opus":0.08115192220865275,"score_gpt":0.3550686372353609,"score_spread":0.27391671502670817,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2811265058","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98703486,0.0001239791,0.004829287,0.00006225743,0.000019760113,0.000028150343,0.000501085,0.00010548555,0.007295032],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952467,0.000080399834,0.0023993552,0.000007493963,0.0000025151162,0.000024603745,0.00024175672,0.000016171825,0.001981008],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988365,0.000013825268,0.000007911552,0.000018977158,0.000047288388,0.00002838406],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971086,0.00014117741,0.000042989144,0.000025693162,0.00006030352,0.000018903584],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023050871,0.00034824022,0.00028604353,0.00056034134,0.0003322224,0.00033270766,0.000454783,0.0009234573,0.0033018275],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005148979,0.00025484795,0.00058318675,0.0003593601,0.0003439085,0.00024023322,0.0002174509,0.00030998274,0.0002531583],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021508808,0.000112793416,0.009566174,0.00015070097,0.000029603214,0.0005165938,0.00020586833,0.94677186,0.03429448,0.0009199703,0.00040556732,0.006811255],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000136433955,0.00021891497,0.0071819685,0.000014674265,0.000020096899,0.00009876309,0.00013499585,0.97959113,0.011578592,0.00026616995,0.0008651734,0.000015886953],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005695274,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006162791,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005695274,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003101019,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031249246,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011324286},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2832664569","doi":"10.1080/02670836.2018.1490858","title":"Dynamic restoration and crystallographic texture of a friction-stir processed Al–Mg–SiC surface nanocomposite","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Friction stir processing; Nanocomposite; Texture (cosmology); Transmission electron microscopy; Microstructure; Alloy; Composite material; Context (archaeology); Diffraction; Accumulative roll bonding; Metal matrix composite; Crystallography; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Optics","score_opus":0.004500608508639998,"score_gpt":0.2000481635026168,"score_spread":0.1955475549939768,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2832664569","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99761957,0.00018850886,0.0011454268,0.000011642453,0.0000059155345,0.000004931465,0.0000322031,0.000040867784,0.00095095916],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99831474,0.000047557136,0.0008055341,0.0000063633656,0.0000018743674,0.000002894863,0.00003796926,0.000010132946,0.0007728431],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993396,0.000004119834,0.0000026004789,0.000016551916,0.000030589406,0.000012084894],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993193,0.000011189933,0.000018203616,0.0000059718245,0.000019672292,0.000012945181],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000065113614,0.00016043548,0.00013350858,0.00024633337,0.0001425661,0.00022702842,0.00012364356,0.00016942498,0.00058996293],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000097247554,0.00011179435,0.00013066758,0.00011717459,0.0001998278,0.00011126897,0.00007626172,0.00020798937,0.00014814976],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027019809,0.0000037629793,0.00010643285,0.000010633865,0.0000012356427,0.000018474173,0.000010513375,0.00004559965,0.9992505,0.000013078118,0.0000069387183,0.00050578965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023160655,0.000073296935,0.0041262605,0.0000012559271,0.0000062546947,0.00006541135,0.000023847191,0.0009836071,0.9943119,0.000007110306,0.00039606722,0.0000025851823],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007381447,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019868976,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007381447,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016776772,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000095730975,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001973629},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2885560207","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.928.45","title":"Synthesis, Consolidation and Modelling Study of AA2014-TiB&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; Composite Prepared by Powder Metallurgy (P/M) Method","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Society of Intestinal Research","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Sintering; Powder metallurgy; Composite number; Vickers hardness test; Ultimate tensile strength; Compaction; Relative density; Alloy; Composite material; Metallurgy; Consolidation (business); Microstructure","score_opus":0.015214521453721958,"score_gpt":0.23791764928708314,"score_spread":0.2227031278333612,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2885560207","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9896142,0.00022739197,0.0067655356,0.000016793532,0.00000876077,0.000020290026,0.0002059494,0.000089791414,0.0030512912],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957237,0.00010172175,0.0027556214,0.0000023521022,0.0000012613597,0.000008871816,0.00010037809,0.000011590026,0.0012943624],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999516,0.0000029050013,0.0000025446698,0.000011576978,0.000023417202,0.000007988317],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999498,0.00000908438,0.00001321477,0.000005194123,0.000017634746,0.0000050383414],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009640006,0.00014541444,0.00020936583,0.00023499552,0.00016562025,0.00024464555,0.00019831218,0.0002818333,0.0014497698],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010529886,0.00013868518,0.00015847912,0.00022342872,0.00018341938,0.00016014204,0.0000687128,0.00013069637,0.00030852508],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012370525,0.00006300207,0.0026031695,0.00012285606,0.000006643436,0.00020564829,0.0000733675,0.044609785,0.9458059,0.0004771663,0.00009626461,0.00581251],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020641148,0.0006075099,0.023407819,0.000011663662,0.000033392564,0.00019663537,0.00014469548,0.2872262,0.6850378,0.00018761469,0.0031073894,0.000018535386],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025555647,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031410004,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025555647,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023266842,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022210972,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0050813556},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2886199308","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-95966-5_5","title":"Metal Matrix Composites","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Materials forming, machining and tribology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Machining; Composite number; Matrix (chemical analysis); Reinforcement; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.01181191418878134,"score_gpt":0.21633664735917088,"score_spread":0.20452473317038955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2886199308","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0042099888,0.021620024,0.015731908,0.00039091872,0.0027836442,0.000050614577,0.0002368393,0.0009288184,0.9540472],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.019238822,0.008660939,0.0075157853,0.00025023366,0.0003484001,0.000038282426,0.00030817947,0.00024109067,0.9633982],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984324,0.000006673128,0.0000033353854,0.000035686764,0.00009596973,0.0000150549295],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995565,0.0000059898707,0.0000039296733,0.000007446556,0.000021234537,0.000005748515],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009240915,0.00093105074,0.00033030036,0.0011332893,0.0006296338,0.0010423219,0.0006146148,0.0005401941,0.044386875],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015797898,0.00032256317,0.00024141064,0.00073105353,0.00025019344,0.0009366647,0.000743117,0.00083798304,0.022525983],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052796768,0.0000966399,0.0000961083,0.000952733,0.000017142334,0.00024093296,0.00022569636,0.0010658606,0.11459057,0.083191685,0.20148924,0.5979807],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002201629,0.000019099785,0.00015589988,0.00006519876,0.0000060352345,0.0002874998,0.000030296651,0.00040995254,0.01819108,0.0051197154,0.9757075,0.0000056431136],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040644308,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017856176,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.044386875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041929842,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028707896,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14848888},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2886656521","doi":"10.1007/s11665-018-3577-2","title":"Novel Fabrication of a TiB2 Grain Refiner and its Effect on Reducing Hot Tearing in AZ91D Magnesium Alloy","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Metallurgy; Tearing; Alloy; Microstructure; Grain size; Spark plasma sintering; Magnesium alloy; Magnesium; Powder metallurgy; Extrusion; Fabrication; Composite material","score_opus":0.008652600309664254,"score_gpt":0.19477384456018393,"score_spread":0.18612124425051968,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2886656521","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9938659,0.0008476249,0.0037868817,0.00006408538,0.000043539607,0.000017851142,0.00014529917,0.00015410977,0.0010747695],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9904952,0.00032714353,0.0072040637,0.000027243159,0.000011918397,0.0000111017325,0.00013380784,0.000041116764,0.0017483617],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986124,0.0000065244967,0.000010893275,0.000038246268,0.000055091277,0.000028000468],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998795,0.000012635602,0.00004726195,0.000018699195,0.000029860375,0.000011882054],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017426629,0.00027713933,0.00042063775,0.0002884802,0.00023977396,0.00035739288,0.00079383876,0.00037005608,0.0009555539],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000201733,0.00021923022,0.0002908857,0.00031274758,0.0002012408,0.00031141078,0.00022122267,0.00025940768,0.00024588188],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007563675,0.000013222174,0.00014316996,0.00006424867,0.000004538582,0.000047382855,0.000019702202,0.00012567121,0.99791616,0.00006123207,0.00005068181,0.0014783285],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011620576,0.000105792766,0.0011882475,0.0000021468122,0.000010733283,0.000059933707,0.000023037084,0.0006980465,0.997001,0.0000076027964,0.00088639534,0.0000054016014],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012248228,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030673207,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012248228,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003130059,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023662984,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031966567},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2888603924","doi":"10.1177/0021998318796177","title":"Characterization of aluminum/alumina/TiC hybrid composites in 3D produced by anodizing and accumulating roll bonding process using synchrotron radiation tomography","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Composite Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Accumulative roll bonding; Composite number; Synchrotron radiation; Toughness; Aluminium; Homogeneity (statistics); Optics","score_opus":0.010344354864430087,"score_gpt":0.23513666904210642,"score_spread":0.22479231417767634,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2888603924","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9923535,0.00015313669,0.005991252,0.000018361716,0.0000065406366,0.000016146185,0.000272323,0.00018187393,0.0010068618],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9846565,0.00012247574,0.014100893,0.00001772034,0.000003431312,0.000030033412,0.00018414512,0.000050997533,0.00083374616],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998846,0.000008189474,0.000007879948,0.00002664547,0.000057219393,0.00001543459],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997682,0.000049235066,0.00007525085,0.00002333903,0.000066423076,0.000017592929],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022293396,0.00020352204,0.00014286305,0.00046792135,0.00023868869,0.00038170817,0.00016059635,0.00034222333,0.00076744525],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019386422,0.00026584853,0.00021672128,0.0003550735,0.00022304006,0.00018956716,0.00009874426,0.00027600734,0.00015034174],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017223123,0.0000052673836,0.00042762107,0.000014792337,0.00000223525,0.000052217118,0.000049398823,0.00038747466,0.99839216,0.000037081052,0.000013664443,0.0006006908],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000708066,0.00008656452,0.017994966,0.0000045790534,0.000022382843,0.00019001136,0.00012838996,0.00730476,0.97330654,0.000042137755,0.00089703116,0.000015619813],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016360453,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004195282,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016360453,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020362104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001727828,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003252983},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2892603193","doi":"10.1088/1757-899x/418/1/012069","title":"Study of Trimming Behavior of Automotive AZ31 and ZEK100 Sheet Materials","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Trimming; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Materials science; Die (integrated circuit); Composite material; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.0184395780403204,"score_gpt":0.2218885884950054,"score_spread":0.203449010454685,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2892603193","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998178,0.00031153412,0.00083351537,0.000011197525,0.000003587374,0.000011436849,0.00010180126,0.000035984813,0.00051302096],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99715024,0.00014846346,0.0017253074,0.000016439779,0.0000016350459,0.0000116284455,0.00013257988,0.0000140465545,0.0007996581],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997236,0.000023888608,0.00001749901,0.000049399077,0.00015318271,0.000032383854],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942386,0.00012114775,0.00013829123,0.00008364765,0.00020544975,0.00002767534],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030072674,0.00024959326,0.00021696938,0.0004909271,0.00019086029,0.00020709747,0.00033708676,0.00039666818,0.0014225229],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065225153,0.00018609832,0.00019176472,0.00031350256,0.00018114569,0.0002467045,0.00015090201,0.00024979253,0.00028487216],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001334169,0.00001872229,0.0012297883,0.00009750188,0.000008423753,0.00010944725,0.00006845057,0.0006868006,0.99299496,0.00003212169,0.000045326073,0.004575122],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000066551383,0.0006628062,0.021811597,0.000012737915,0.000019563468,0.00024060783,0.00010807895,0.002429893,0.9738009,0.000029501049,0.00086547434,0.000012190602],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045379263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013830853,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014225229,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002046415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009913476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004758835},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2894690490","doi":"10.1016/j.jmapro.2018.09.030","title":"Potentials and strategies of solid-state additive friction-stir manufacturing technology: A critical review","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Manufacturing Processes","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":267,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Friction stir processing; Residual stress; Composite material; Friction stir welding; Severe plastic deformation; Microstructure; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.027947213226451727,"score_gpt":0.2968073976149194,"score_spread":0.2688601843884677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2894690490","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00019161137,0.99864405,0.00023531837,0.00016542053,0.00012358824,0.0000044504054,0.0000098408955,0.0000033984581,0.0006223572],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0016209558,0.9974209,0.00038047825,0.0001259864,0.00014087943,0.0000060789926,0.000014822578,0.0000010007325,0.0002889079],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996817,0.00004536756,0.00004697161,0.00006427352,0.00012654513,0.00003514705],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992872,0.00042375026,0.00009283925,0.00001729074,0.00014972717,0.000029290106],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011332964,0.0009029816,0.0012527794,0.002715919,0.00039479215,0.0015757662,0.0012189269,0.0012991719,0.0028942341],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013371813,0.00041726822,0.0007392182,0.0021198047,0.0006904904,0.002276111,0.0008373054,0.0012866,0.0009321656],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012885946,0.00018002141,0.00046784134,0.05005641,0.0001662153,0.0003552296,0.00016314317,0.0012851811,0.0052097803,0.019273616,0.017576288,0.9051374],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002003032,0.0002280887,0.0007620549,0.0063705263,0.00026950438,0.0010331081,0.00017809856,0.0004773466,0.002644509,0.0068069356,0.9811631,0.000046652924],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010426621,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001990761,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028942341,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007834608,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019432775,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009682119},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2895774256","doi":"10.1007/s12666-018-1447-0","title":"Grain Refinement of B319 Alloy Using Spark Plasma Sintered Al–Ti–C Grain Refiners","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Spark plasma sintering; Alloy; Metallurgy; Castability; Casting; Grain size; Powder metallurgy; Carbide; Aluminium; Titanium; Sintering","score_opus":0.026469001419446903,"score_gpt":0.2378368622889808,"score_spread":0.21136786086953388,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2895774256","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9903769,0.0006531078,0.004346939,0.00009241685,0.000050108545,0.00003032083,0.00029905958,0.00031225005,0.003839038],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98833954,0.0002114488,0.006951791,0.000022450478,0.00000576753,0.00000837566,0.0003565554,0.00009500499,0.0040090745],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983263,0.0000062842964,0.000012483521,0.000042701926,0.0000816304,0.000024204208],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998392,0.00002410899,0.000030684292,0.000028728817,0.00006800763,0.000009273037],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021755688,0.00018217076,0.00040438143,0.00036562886,0.0005506809,0.0003977728,0.0005096518,0.0003957928,0.0022994317],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029889567,0.0002717561,0.0002983695,0.0005303305,0.00021841317,0.00031634793,0.00017695811,0.00032661136,0.00041347925],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033150127,0.000024556657,0.0013818827,0.00010465897,0.000011246523,0.00012080065,0.00015128189,0.0015430655,0.989507,0.000334848,0.00035994026,0.006129299],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031274016,0.0002633902,0.010042009,0.0000072356534,0.000024884197,0.000116395044,0.00013800521,0.0067757643,0.9780924,0.00007954222,0.0044157915,0.000013472818],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007185333,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018621117,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007185333,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052247004,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048741812,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014287055},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2897496228","doi":"10.1142/s0217979218503009","title":"Elastic and mechanical properties of AlZr<sub>3</sub>, AlCu<sub>3</sub> and AlCu<sub>2</sub>Zr: First principles study","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Modern Physics B","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Poisson's ratio; WIEN2k; Shear modulus; Elastic modulus; Bulk modulus; Intermetallic; Anisotropy; Modulus; Aluminium; Thermodynamics; Poisson distribution; Composite material; Condensed matter physics; Physics; Electronic structure; Local-density approximation; Mathematics; Optics; Statistics","score_opus":0.02188139062281465,"score_gpt":0.21579789973871402,"score_spread":0.19391650911589936,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2897496228","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9839588,0.0018553997,0.0024138575,0.00018731394,0.00003132791,0.000030223038,0.00037850655,0.000086993845,0.011057581],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99473566,0.0006322785,0.0020442565,0.000052009458,0.000013148947,0.000026721314,0.00028451052,0.00002265934,0.0021887552],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998672,0.000013672916,0.0000033334936,0.00001781773,0.000071201626,0.000026758122],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999126,0.000022516993,0.000016409856,0.000014154318,0.000025806063,0.000008494693],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001770339,0.00028353685,0.00061320706,0.00029393952,0.00050200644,0.00031718114,0.00083763775,0.0006904901,0.004409745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020918624,0.00020628613,0.0003258966,0.00049388007,0.00044026578,0.00024512722,0.0003413741,0.00038039006,0.0006189971],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007780355,0.00026893776,0.0060027763,0.002727966,0.00018850251,0.0016807793,0.000624546,0.1411387,0.77559716,0.040259715,0.0052322377,0.025500687],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001714524,0.0015942547,0.021550333,0.00014677875,0.0001764435,0.0010966222,0.0009143688,0.6261337,0.32295305,0.006232769,0.018899709,0.00013058509],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015126502,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021365038,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004409745,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029796953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026232033,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01475203},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2899760411","doi":"10.1007/s10853-018-3109-3","title":"Influence of solidification rate on the microstructure, mechanical properties, and thermal conductivity of cast A319 Al alloy","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Thermal conductivity; Alloy; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite material; Metallurgy; Aluminium; Porosity; Thermal; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.028347108496687253,"score_gpt":0.22439674577796767,"score_spread":0.19604963728128041,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2899760411","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986915,0.00026930537,0.00017320286,0.000011527926,0.000010020471,0.0000023920943,0.00006258036,0.000016155009,0.00076334266],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992343,0.000076873686,0.00011638017,0.0000041518456,0.0000028471068,0.0000013735538,0.000042613294,0.000009656075,0.0005116881],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987316,0.000012987006,0.000011464228,0.000021027265,0.000056255085,0.000025146477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965215,0.000118516364,0.000072949624,0.000033786695,0.00009015209,0.000032379383],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015228605,0.00017992331,0.00018114291,0.00027303825,0.00022604415,0.00037213872,0.00016051873,0.00022512916,0.001760117],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005285041,0.00022422857,0.00018424568,0.0001994393,0.00020668855,0.00022411146,0.00010575611,0.00024254066,0.00025371552],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009098014,0.000043149117,0.0016455132,0.00006524413,0.0000113217275,0.00010639801,0.000060801576,0.0012503711,0.9923092,0.0001388486,0.00007509968,0.0033843077],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013563693,0.00026780396,0.009324036,0.0000047306717,0.000019466575,0.00004616313,0.00004889754,0.0031869318,0.9865367,0.000033145643,0.0005081178,0.000010501652],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017160747,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037673977,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001760117,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027057691,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024230398,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058882236},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2902140203","doi":"10.1107/s160057671801573x","title":"Crystallographic anisotropy in surface properties of brass and its dependence on the electron work function","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Crystallography","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province; Shell Canada; Suncor Energy Incorporated","keywords":"Work function; Brass; Anisotropy; Work (physics); Deformation (meteorology); Materials science; Electron; Condensed matter physics; Surface energy; Electron microscope; Surface (topology); Chemistry; Crystallography; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Physics; Thermodynamics; Optics; Geometry; Metallurgy; Copper","score_opus":0.010714812266535416,"score_gpt":0.17882655411036874,"score_spread":0.16811174184383332,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2902140203","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99630946,0.00023512024,0.0012934364,0.000030021632,0.000002345156,0.0000034863601,0.00007536023,0.000034525565,0.0020162184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993801,0.00008479193,0.0002878888,0.0000030201115,8.030204e-7,0.0000022300528,0.000038363945,0.000006360431,0.00019635812],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998809,0.000010314525,0.0000060482457,0.000026130452,0.000053975848,0.000022513144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995009,0.00020867829,0.000100017,0.00005592592,0.00011487189,0.000019638474],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013626873,0.00020675773,0.00017791707,0.00038876632,0.00014892522,0.00039287985,0.00017085682,0.0001694476,0.0010992492],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000723639,0.00022967657,0.0000912228,0.00028707733,0.00034653148,0.00020482343,0.000111022135,0.00017993926,0.00019021718],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008143324,0.0000065935983,0.0049108397,0.00003503195,0.000008261791,0.00013839848,0.00006349065,0.00068548846,0.991355,0.00020649414,0.000036580255,0.0024724687],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008476801,0.000066840286,0.06544959,0.000007230016,0.00001789463,0.0003706176,0.00018364249,0.004661203,0.9284088,0.00019350674,0.0006186567,0.000013432876],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011913952,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015622044,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011913952,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014463368,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012262067,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036773682},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2906984390","doi":"10.1109/cmame.2018.8592285","title":"Valuation of the Effect of Barium on Surface Roughness and Ultrafine Particle Emission While Dry Milling Al-20Mg&lt;inf&gt;2&lt;/inf&gt;Si Metal Matrix composite","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Surface roughness; Materials science; Composite number; Barium; Surface finish; Metal; Machining; Fabrication; Composite material; Particle (ecology); Metal matrix composite; Chemical engineering; Metallurgy; Engineering","score_opus":0.011848096923737863,"score_gpt":0.22470476804312542,"score_spread":0.21285667111938755,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2906984390","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981692,0.00027998158,0.0009242042,0.000012721934,0.000007402014,0.000008499961,0.00005353208,0.000019171002,0.0005253712],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976336,0.00019127662,0.0013912094,0.000015746451,0.0000043052755,0.0000106569205,0.00005553121,0.00001043946,0.0006872437],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997943,0.000021225827,0.000013812382,0.000051877934,0.00008952615,0.000029307064],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994603,0.00019353948,0.00013649723,0.000041412466,0.00014114527,0.000027022854],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018418682,0.00020710223,0.00020247781,0.00014992972,0.00020723735,0.00022884941,0.00016979744,0.00029725055,0.00096338626],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041696246,0.00016837317,0.0002592786,0.00013907664,0.00018245514,0.00025975442,0.00011875683,0.00035494103,0.00016045735],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014048892,0.000024508912,0.0006868302,0.00005069771,0.000005596629,0.000037357408,0.000053073614,0.00010796394,0.9973024,0.000014567267,0.000016383934,0.0015601041],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004693596,0.00048374909,0.009137017,0.0000025716429,0.000014153023,0.000036785637,0.0000682369,0.0005926057,0.98941576,0.000009015627,0.0002292816,0.000006136017],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00065166625,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015282421,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00096338626,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016559735,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007425212,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032228827},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2908132358","doi":"10.3166/acsm.42.115-127","title":"Modelling of the thermomechanical behaviour of FCC metals under various conditions","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annales de Chimie Science des Matériaux","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Thermomechanical processing; Materials science; Composite material; Thermomechanical analysis; Metallurgy; Thermal expansion; Microstructure","score_opus":0.056283769969915035,"score_gpt":0.258011738443296,"score_spread":0.20172796847338098,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2908132358","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91092646,0.00073061045,0.031482656,0.00037073414,0.00010388391,0.00010438892,0.0010264991,0.0005571661,0.054697543],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9917312,0.00015404561,0.0026367486,0.00001748884,0.00001153618,0.000037074682,0.00021208804,0.000053574826,0.0051461863],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986947,0.000014778879,0.000004257608,0.00002162864,0.000054504653,0.000035294095],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968815,0.00017257022,0.00002515511,0.000037990147,0.00006178854,0.0000144327105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014920409,0.00044963998,0.00056716887,0.00032261206,0.00042082366,0.0006809251,0.00072527834,0.0012933174,0.004841842],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008977233,0.00028890872,0.00049342366,0.00040630266,0.00043327676,0.00033325335,0.00019348878,0.00040006076,0.00045649018],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055573455,0.000030060137,0.0006566223,0.000095826916,0.000008638284,0.0001142601,0.00004671447,0.9797151,0.013361241,0.0013683813,0.000447883,0.0040996433],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000039713136,0.000019450457,0.0006353547,0.0000043288806,0.000004185237,0.000015482536,0.000014962375,0.994635,0.0039356076,0.00020490999,0.00052169955,0.000005000496],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.028994462,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01889282,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028994462,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010134388,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009848371,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0576514},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2908531522","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.793.41","title":"Influence of Wall Stocks on Mechanical Properties of HPDC AZ91","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Key engineering materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Windsor","keywords":"Ultimate tensile strength; Elongation; Materials science; Microstructure; Porosity; Die casting; Die (integrated circuit); Tensile testing; Metallurgy; Casting; Composite material","score_opus":0.006984719463385581,"score_gpt":0.16392777400519173,"score_spread":0.15694305454180615,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2908531522","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99845815,0.00028067201,0.00030617768,0.000009935912,0.000006081891,0.0000034127447,0.00007699637,0.000014717455,0.0008438525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988165,0.00018663531,0.00033664703,0.0000076123997,0.0000021288374,0.000004522576,0.00007528094,0.000009395882,0.00056131976],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998405,0.000011419629,0.000015305859,0.000025022886,0.000079269215,0.000028496886],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996505,0.00007598066,0.0001322538,0.000024630404,0.00007956116,0.000037031852],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013721522,0.00028315245,0.00016003152,0.00021544966,0.0001280641,0.00029272746,0.0001521631,0.00020018307,0.0012207336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003946563,0.00016911702,0.00010668329,0.0002131144,0.00019275094,0.00021367047,0.00016596772,0.00029489555,0.00020897674],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000062190884,0.0000076069095,0.0005405565,0.00003535921,0.0000050791914,0.00007575747,0.000030792915,0.00023354401,0.99776495,0.00004543712,0.000023668317,0.001174925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024963051,0.0001716286,0.005703804,0.0000052567957,0.000010393686,0.00005108015,0.00005252098,0.0004876071,0.9929732,0.00001048726,0.0005261202,0.00000532144],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00057637243,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016703948,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012207336,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014005852,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012695682,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040837526},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2912024953","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-05728-2_25","title":"Tensile Properties and Microstructure of Squeeze Cast Magnesium Matrix Composite Reinforced with 35 Vol. % of AL2O3 Fibers","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"˜The œminerals, metals & materials series","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Microstructure; Rockwell scale; Composite material; Magnesium alloy; Alloy; Scanning electron microscope; Volume fraction; Composite number; Optical microscope; Modulus; Tensile testing","score_opus":0.010237277129511743,"score_gpt":0.17562200245349685,"score_spread":0.1653847253239851,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2912024953","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99477875,0.00045910617,0.00057434896,0.00002808552,0.00001892689,0.0000051137245,0.00033450287,0.000040984556,0.0037601907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99604404,0.00012326048,0.00043192584,0.000011615976,0.000004518754,0.0000044490153,0.00019715556,0.000010807392,0.0031722959],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999923,0.000003503068,0.000003087905,0.000016665505,0.000043104028,0.000010601781],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999851,0.000029382078,0.000039391874,0.000011676231,0.000049013324,0.000019577668],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010290048,0.00013655619,0.00011595383,0.00028716412,0.00021399627,0.00016044834,0.00020411728,0.0002564826,0.0018499846],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011701928,0.00015230478,0.00013424671,0.00026057867,0.00017993413,0.00016791016,0.000079396865,0.00019413963,0.00020078926],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011848169,0.000013873535,0.0007131476,0.000033192602,0.0000048894094,0.000095928444,0.000049025508,0.00053756044,0.9962347,0.000092091126,0.00014978574,0.0019573292],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011338134,0.0005088628,0.17541368,0.000023854818,0.00003797533,0.0002267802,0.00025372443,0.008532614,0.81245005,0.00010085966,0.0024153937,0.000024794703],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030496365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00775888,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030496365,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002034068,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010110371,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00618881},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2913920442","doi":"10.1088/2053-1591/ab03e5","title":"Effect of different nanoparticles on microstructure, wetting and joint strength of Al–12Si–20Cu braze filler","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Research Express","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning","keywords":"Microstructure; Brazing; Wetting; Joint (building); Materials science; Filler (materials); Composite material; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.017698792436427288,"score_gpt":0.267920253315258,"score_spread":0.2502214608788307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2913920442","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99827015,0.0005906009,0.00046371896,0.000010444757,0.000014300668,0.000011963523,0.00007510349,0.000044057015,0.0005197156],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997029,0.00040183633,0.0015869557,0.000014984249,0.0000074149966,0.000020730884,0.00009044401,0.00003692734,0.00081180217],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975294,0.000030569405,0.000035051205,0.00006121188,0.00007908687,0.000041117983],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960726,0.00008996751,0.00012698938,0.000026184809,0.00009522793,0.000054361688],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002346581,0.00041207904,0.00036832882,0.00034895606,0.00015735957,0.00032692193,0.00019830083,0.00028767323,0.00072120223],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004768901,0.00032096833,0.0002945331,0.00019983771,0.00018399586,0.00022652485,0.00014509795,0.00029480812,0.00015538455],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006941051,0.000010004434,0.000097376134,0.000043897435,0.000007057282,0.00002578607,0.00002205223,0.00008812567,0.9990808,0.0000092220835,0.0000073846772,0.0005389227],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032488979,0.00024787508,0.0017050549,0.000003504762,0.000023157121,0.000028228438,0.000018825798,0.00047035533,0.997224,0.0000042805127,0.00026657456,0.000004863101],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00089319795,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023434756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00089319795,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001832652,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000103482125,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024127364},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2914572130","doi":"10.1007/s11664-019-06984-3","title":"A Predictive Model for Thermal Conductivity of Nano-Ag Sintered Interconnect for a SiC Die","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Electronic Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Die (integrated circuit); Materials science; Sintering; Thermal conductivity; Interconnection; Porosity; Composite material; Finite element method; Reliability (semiconductor); Electronic packaging; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Power (physics); Structural engineering; Thermodynamics; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.014636868916725856,"score_gpt":0.22381502399839906,"score_spread":0.2091781550816732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2914572130","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42975363,0.0014969512,0.5028351,0.0014036282,0.0002971743,0.00019095524,0.0012055157,0.0032769844,0.059540074],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98988426,0.000139112,0.0039446787,0.00006732556,0.000018134968,0.00005716451,0.00011812612,0.00006107275,0.00571008],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998846,0.00002430558,0.0000037999769,0.000029527733,0.00003668546,0.000021064478],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996482,0.00016478737,0.000034134853,0.000037241927,0.00010221337,0.000013474941],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002996792,0.0004889742,0.0005999543,0.00035091065,0.00042920664,0.0006559757,0.0013153133,0.0017316797,0.0030525692],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000989725,0.0004399413,0.00060068496,0.00034931453,0.0006398637,0.000809118,0.00028134976,0.00083115743,0.0005505904],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019922063,0.000015376954,0.00015943451,0.000023765493,0.0000061972937,0.000033559045,0.000018201732,0.99519944,0.0016874837,0.0012662775,0.00029848106,0.0012718538],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014265606,0.0000033942213,0.00004516979,0.0000015401663,0.0000015504409,0.0000018892769,0.0000016757583,0.9995396,0.00021536706,0.00013936475,0.000047802627,0.0000011832075],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017706493,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015763663,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017706493,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011702825,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008380597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.035206854},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2916550483","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-05327-7_8","title":"Processing of a Ternary Al-Sc-Zr Powder Metallurgy Alloy via Spark Plasma Sintering and Hot Asymmetric Rolling","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Metallurgy; Spark plasma sintering; Powder metallurgy; Alloy; Ductility (Earth science); Ternary operation; Microstructure; Ultimate tensile strength","score_opus":0.01232491322848653,"score_gpt":0.1891868522040261,"score_spread":0.17686193897553956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2916550483","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9084888,0.003988006,0.022733292,0.00032554494,0.00024501138,0.00010070909,0.0002456309,0.0005530876,0.063319996],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9607743,0.00065192033,0.013923527,0.000037276655,0.000030276935,0.000015250094,0.00019545585,0.00009900064,0.024272984],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988675,0.000004889665,0.0000051008437,0.000018432262,0.00006554002,0.00001917409],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99996996,0.0000041198136,0.0000049206765,0.000005740205,0.000011767446,0.000003546536],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009338704,0.00018782768,0.00035616316,0.00032591773,0.00040204483,0.00054254086,0.00032887634,0.00025479402,0.0015543574],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010826749,0.00015390791,0.00029039386,0.00037059726,0.00018575139,0.00035246165,0.00021737379,0.0002961849,0.0006661904],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000079379526,0.000020956797,0.00009367397,0.000110019275,0.0000064142196,0.00011101634,0.00006380673,0.00031198465,0.98344445,0.0014339357,0.0004236598,0.013900727],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000118946655,0.0001841703,0.0013943112,0.000005143825,0.000017534707,0.00033423296,0.000058256748,0.0026971838,0.9841659,0.00039958543,0.010725113,0.0000068169184],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00081611256,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022289634,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015543574,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032435698,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033566856,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005199909},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2919584426","doi":"10.1007/s10853-018-03259-w","title":"Multi-pass submerged friction stir processing of AZ61 magnesium alloy: strengthening mechanisms and fracture behavior","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province","keywords":"Materials science; Friction stir processing; Microstructure; Magnesium; Magnesium alloy; Ultimate tensile strength; Alloy; Strengthening mechanisms of materials; Metallurgy; Texture (cosmology); Ductility (Earth science); Grain size; Dislocation; Composite material; Creep","score_opus":0.01013716656794892,"score_gpt":0.21802039511869264,"score_spread":0.20788322855074373,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2919584426","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99877304,0.00022331982,0.0005316138,0.000011269151,0.000005281261,0.0000031427523,0.000031092102,0.00001750578,0.000403743],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982644,0.00006510962,0.00060818804,0.000004006017,0.0000019427466,0.000001425325,0.00003412468,0.0000054395596,0.0010156032],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999149,0.0000041068415,0.000004524835,0.000017742395,0.000039262744,0.000019558149],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990606,0.000015833139,0.000027258979,0.000009227307,0.0000319772,0.00000959758],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013974143,0.0002017107,0.00032886257,0.00026514256,0.00022050164,0.00019264934,0.00027189293,0.00028799297,0.0016004903],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016643602,0.00016767016,0.00028817807,0.00017520647,0.00016557144,0.00030166027,0.00014137711,0.00022395552,0.0003035473],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022529931,0.000015901047,0.00030264413,0.000026989172,0.000004047216,0.000032584725,0.000031633746,0.00030150852,0.99684465,0.00004751048,0.000030043144,0.0021371613],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006064184,0.00033573312,0.004714723,0.0000023113216,0.0000125487195,0.000039023464,0.000034469333,0.0024362872,0.9920786,0.00001650672,0.0003194659,0.0000043656028],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017735874,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005863434,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017735874,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002997652,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028596228,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053542256},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2925551577","doi":"10.4271/2019-01-1094","title":"A Comparison of the Mechanical Performance of AA6061-T6 Extrusions Subjected to Axial Crushing and Axial Cutting","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.012286352201206155,"score_gpt":0.23396448703518244,"score_spread":0.22167813483397628,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2925551577","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977477,0.00035744224,0.0006435627,0.000018223676,0.000029297518,0.000010242445,0.0001755171,0.000038649385,0.0009794781],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99616444,0.00015488837,0.00073251524,0.000018557901,0.000009013659,0.000008614816,0.0003526771,0.000016295779,0.0025431023],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99927896,0.000055326796,0.000084767016,0.00010405571,0.0003598819,0.00011703494],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984042,0.00036613786,0.00021878348,0.00012621323,0.00077629124,0.00010846362],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007117036,0.00044964172,0.0006083475,0.00061731774,0.0005962339,0.00042650188,0.00034325058,0.0009634583,0.004961068],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000967538,0.00023534868,0.0004120776,0.0006249755,0.0005466476,0.00047255997,0.00027154604,0.0005392702,0.00074124517],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013502587,0.00007811232,0.0018147664,0.00011684379,0.000015625044,0.00015335716,0.00018792489,0.0006302394,0.9882626,0.00006044746,0.000094159026,0.0072355936],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025399591,0.0027942325,0.07192117,0.000025480213,0.000064916196,0.00020024295,0.0004698473,0.0023572382,0.9200708,0.000045380737,0.0019922864,0.000032827033],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00070855266,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017335964,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004961068,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013995146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024651331,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016596437},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2934671352","doi":"10.1515/rams-2018-0022","title":"Manufacturing of the Aluminum Metal-Matrix Composite Reinforced with Micro- and Nanoparticles of Tio<sub>2</sub> Through Accumulative Roll Bonding Process (Arb)","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"REVIEWS ON ADVANCED MATERIALS SCIENCE","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Accumulative roll bonding; Materials science; Composite material; Composite number; Ultimate tensile strength; Scanning electron microscope; Nanoparticle; Aluminium; Severe plastic deformation; Dispersion (optics); Microstructure; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.01687530863056113,"score_gpt":0.2667158804608285,"score_spread":0.24984057183026737,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2934671352","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98463064,0.0003674749,0.012638602,0.000026364844,0.000033878645,0.000029435623,0.000046214984,0.00024215011,0.0019852095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.979928,0.00019098865,0.018082203,0.00001330088,0.0000058835208,0.00001714878,0.00002920998,0.000021339685,0.0017119067],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999101,0.000008220067,0.0000050366616,0.000023191014,0.000040629944,0.00001283843],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999229,0.000009263674,0.000032489093,0.000010229183,0.00001718313,0.000007949405],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000119826764,0.00031703903,0.00016905302,0.00029354042,0.00016543211,0.00020116809,0.00016786005,0.00023021393,0.00060287735],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000101781516,0.00018584741,0.00028464952,0.00013502984,0.00014187639,0.0001268842,0.0001489099,0.00023182298,0.0002825115],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008305234,0.0000046977634,0.000046925674,0.000014685784,0.0000018130917,0.000026209469,0.000009586252,0.00011571286,0.99880016,0.000029785957,0.000006384396,0.00093570416],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023247476,0.0001258341,0.0010800044,0.0000019974898,0.0000089874575,0.00006710876,0.000011802417,0.00065693544,0.99755776,0.000012363118,0.00047185118,0.0000029262803],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032433998,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011525118,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00060287735,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009921222,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001328239,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020167828},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2938444096","doi":"10.1201/9781351045636-140000247","title":"Powder Metallurgy Aluminum Alloys: Structure and Porosity","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Porosity; Aluminium; Materials science; Powder metallurgy; Metallurgy; Sintering; Near net shape; Composite material","score_opus":0.00922685507528615,"score_gpt":0.17389008891926525,"score_spread":0.1646632338439791,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2938444096","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01818218,0.124651834,0.05145052,0.0009986697,0.0015562454,0.00013055894,0.0005048632,0.0006891067,0.8018361],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05672453,0.06000247,0.026893547,0.00039514643,0.00045366885,0.0000902548,0.00044669394,0.00024925827,0.85474443],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988735,0.0000037142909,0.0000029463777,0.00001832298,0.00008339715,0.000004139996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99996126,0.000009972121,0.000003787713,0.000004504743,0.000018048193,0.0000024447431],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000066546105,0.0005023753,0.00024804415,0.0007838827,0.00040356154,0.00113653,0.0004442313,0.00044202464,0.01051648],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011441516,0.0002943621,0.00017802416,0.00092717167,0.00040421804,0.00085092237,0.0004350249,0.00076656666,0.0054624444],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005421926,0.000111817426,0.00028283065,0.0014848444,0.00001236423,0.00035228813,0.00046754928,0.0033053623,0.10752483,0.18576728,0.066812016,0.63382465],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005041237,0.00004898099,0.0007063383,0.00014706684,0.000008128135,0.0011000577,0.00007292719,0.0012520372,0.021529676,0.026637057,0.94848156,0.000011150051],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000641531,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015635681,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01051648,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043718226,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003453067,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.035181165},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2939501563","doi":"","title":"Développement de nouvelles formulations de poudres métalliques pour la fabrication de composantes de haute performance","year":2010,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Corpus Université Laval (Université Laval)","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science","score_opus":0.00840936221244213,"score_gpt":0.19533327193993685,"score_spread":0.18692390972749473,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2939501563","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6615999,0.004577142,0.28638673,0.0007708386,0.00035435162,0.00048045567,0.00055637606,0.0006069415,0.04466726],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.857804,0.0030289744,0.113454714,0.000100094316,0.00002442182,0.00041644365,0.00039517798,0.0002228448,0.024553364],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976474,0.000022418557,0.000009756289,0.000036264017,0.00013557744,0.00003120557],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973375,0.000112875496,0.000035112396,0.00003161338,0.00007129941,0.000015275746],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046413142,0.0005446832,0.00062824006,0.00028369314,0.00045904523,0.000951163,0.0007821125,0.001128804,0.0037722026],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008672237,0.0004573264,0.0007772727,0.00030835276,0.00044982586,0.0007069925,0.00045108114,0.0009090893,0.000674626],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023795689,0.0003173303,0.0015985812,0.0015599226,0.000076486634,0.00044133255,0.00036964074,0.5176782,0.42056236,0.009550055,0.001137785,0.046470366],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001035256,0.001176544,0.0028350898,0.0001277192,0.000080162885,0.00019368224,0.00027820643,0.7183276,0.24144736,0.002126943,0.033250764,0.00005246192],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036832148,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00996164,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037722026,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00077712786,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011228898,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012619257},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2940260783","doi":"10.1016/j.wear.2019.01.086","title":"Effect of recovery treatment on the wear resistance of surface hammered AZ31 Mg alloy","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wear","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Shell Canada; Suncor Energy Incorporated","keywords":"Materials science; Metallurgy; Wear resistance; Nanocrystalline material; Microstructure; Toughness; Alloy; Severe plastic deformation; Ductility (Earth science); Hardness; Slip (aerodynamics); Composite material; Creep","score_opus":0.0064864794376034395,"score_gpt":0.18776997996655254,"score_spread":0.1812835005289491,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2940260783","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99893695,0.0005268278,0.00012679875,0.000012192912,0.000014345692,0.000004971374,0.000050419025,0.000023635204,0.0003039236],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987361,0.000110188324,0.00015912199,0.000008754381,0.0000030640547,0.0000026367845,0.000052759337,0.00000905285,0.0009183258],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981695,0.000016876444,0.000015058799,0.000035031597,0.000054628814,0.00006160732],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997961,0.000051142164,0.000039369355,0.000039084076,0.000056184323,0.000018276214],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001617363,0.00025353464,0.00039402704,0.00024648325,0.0002905099,0.00024113207,0.00030408957,0.00038316628,0.00270647],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003959219,0.00016187238,0.00029997993,0.00017571625,0.0002466055,0.0002489518,0.00013721758,0.00034951422,0.00031109535],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001531705,0.00008101826,0.00047780108,0.00013010277,0.000017007893,0.00010201447,0.00009928742,0.00033852507,0.99309605,0.000030385845,0.00008109997,0.004014958],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015377615,0.00097032596,0.0048000976,0.0000060789694,0.000019698755,0.000061405306,0.000086252585,0.0006811208,0.99271023,0.000009121455,0.00063004036,0.000010238641],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001508774,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022784816,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00270647,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001555285,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017843065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009054065},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2942935378","doi":"10.1201/9781351045636-140000329","title":"Diesel Engine: Applications of Aluminum Alloys","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Diesel engine; Diesel fuel; Materials science; Combustion; Compression ratio; Automotive engineering; Aluminium; Metallurgy; Internal combustion engine; Engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.008940453317180715,"score_gpt":0.18225746645168256,"score_spread":0.17331701313450185,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2942935378","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00722783,0.33584866,0.031301044,0.0011879437,0.0025873973,0.00012650625,0.00045317633,0.0010373862,0.62022996],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.033966668,0.19695704,0.024842864,0.0011124394,0.0009889571,0.00008048569,0.00066894497,0.00033917167,0.7410435],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999869,0.0000072018497,0.000007092975,0.000028047189,0.00007908557,0.000009443911],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999591,0.0000067575575,0.0000036117033,0.0000040093714,0.000021160662,0.0000053272347],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009485988,0.0008522381,0.000358882,0.001108209,0.00039494026,0.0010643272,0.00062528055,0.00071713666,0.012787984],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010414548,0.0003098938,0.00035115477,0.0012153103,0.00020555554,0.0011315407,0.00063204806,0.00075969443,0.012815271],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007931959,0.00015032446,0.00019526735,0.0028319343,0.00002470482,0.00040141147,0.0002656197,0.0017345691,0.070430025,0.055577107,0.09125477,0.77705497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002840037,0.000030185814,0.00013415271,0.00012974371,0.0000045301676,0.00037312863,0.00001791079,0.0003063728,0.0044462327,0.0028605056,0.9916871,0.000007163943],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005204019,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001083803,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012787984,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047524984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031050746,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0427801},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2949083025","doi":"10.1520/mpc20190005","title":"Textural Changes in Hot Compression of Disintegrated Melt Deposition (DMD)–Processed AZ31-1Ca-1.5 vol. % Nano-Alumina Composite","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Performance and Characterization","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Slip (aerodynamics); Composite material; Dynamic recrystallization; Composite number; Annealing (glass); Climb; Extrusion; Deformation mechanism; Microstructure; Crystallography; Hot working; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0051285531496958955,"score_gpt":0.1761493253512115,"score_spread":0.1710207722015156,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2949083025","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987871,0.00020419565,0.00023414852,0.0000075117905,0.000003943845,0.0000040009277,0.00025845706,0.000027424057,0.00047324796],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99883276,0.00006863749,0.00022649046,0.000007738445,0.000001758283,0.0000072149573,0.00020712621,0.000014090572,0.00063414715],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990606,0.0000036514043,0.000005623904,0.000024482444,0.0000402311,0.000019873474],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984956,0.000026608783,0.000050606923,0.000008869362,0.00003983078,0.000024480965],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008429831,0.00022956383,0.0001957025,0.0004559996,0.00018001685,0.00020559279,0.00015788982,0.00022034484,0.0021242818],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016055546,0.00019582943,0.00016401427,0.00031485612,0.00018460018,0.0001894432,0.00008416923,0.00031563305,0.00020136248],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058564066,0.0000036378847,0.00033402885,0.000016068883,0.0000022799718,0.000029902387,0.000019347184,0.00008385572,0.99903995,0.000008874664,0.000010170603,0.0003932132],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000581949,0.00015039826,0.043948304,0.000006152647,0.000011637809,0.00007782761,0.000093070645,0.0013009959,0.953927,0.0000112651205,0.00045841286,0.000009161667],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014555467,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028026295,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021242818,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024449188,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009977882,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0071064234},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2951889782","doi":"","title":"Reinforced aluminum structure castings for powertrain automotive applications","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Decarburization; Coating; Metallurgy; Indentation hardness; Alloy; Aluminium; Composite material","score_opus":0.0067805492474389524,"score_gpt":0.20631211906575914,"score_spread":0.19953156981832018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2951889782","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.914048,0.003413457,0.06700321,0.00007718158,0.00013474551,0.0001512487,0.00033000723,0.0010951197,0.013746933],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9542051,0.0011078655,0.034102302,0.000017519567,0.000015605665,0.000030560353,0.00023395785,0.00008726915,0.010199826],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986386,0.000009068727,0.000004842701,0.000016171753,0.000090455665,0.000015466478],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989915,0.000010210511,0.000025150295,0.000013594208,0.000040324892,0.000011639348],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014256896,0.0002801175,0.0001958522,0.00040701014,0.00023972319,0.0003156144,0.0002865668,0.0002537859,0.0022962857],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015882784,0.0001991252,0.0002585615,0.00023007064,0.00007954615,0.00014215005,0.00014924437,0.00031860676,0.0010060037],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029303674,0.000024498597,0.00020969703,0.00007987549,0.0000046647842,0.000049010392,0.000023336628,0.00069159316,0.98703754,0.000113007794,0.000098244695,0.011639296],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009566852,0.00031687284,0.002984729,0.000015354854,0.000022496011,0.00012370494,0.00002603061,0.003457967,0.9819374,0.000039012306,0.011058679,0.000008199984],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013763622,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006909621,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022962857,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002660136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025847324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007681906},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2953129281","doi":"10.3934/matersci.2019.4.484","title":"Evolution of activation energy during hot deformation of Al–15% B&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt;C composites containing Sc and Zr","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AIMS Materials Science","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Activation energy; Microstructure; Deformation (meteorology); Materials science; Composite material; Composite number; Deformation mechanism; Precipitation; Transmission electron microscopy; Flow stress; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Physical chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.005339193479590648,"score_gpt":0.1773370336487809,"score_spread":0.17199784016919026,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2953129281","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99833906,0.00009577775,0.00093436596,0.000010679234,0.0000028560241,0.0000051306215,0.00007182726,0.000024162888,0.00051600416],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999178,0.000046533354,0.00043203213,0.000003887323,0.0000012142985,0.0000060831076,0.0000457436,0.000008057072,0.00027844365],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998667,0.000009367635,0.000007807875,0.000035227622,0.000046939374,0.00003385582],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985075,0.000042312116,0.0000479589,0.000014711806,0.000031824387,0.00001241259],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014063009,0.0002133126,0.0001460623,0.00029274725,0.00019784417,0.00018116694,0.00022702281,0.0002498461,0.001030865],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022918504,0.00016659446,0.00017159265,0.00030991656,0.00035486557,0.00024782406,0.000115223294,0.00029043926,0.00011428922],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012056567,0.000006886151,0.0009919317,0.000037843212,0.000003277849,0.00004017842,0.000060595212,0.0008024148,0.99634415,0.00008038348,0.000016195587,0.0014955162],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003930764,0.00013599626,0.017029619,0.0000024492217,0.000009412773,0.00006221193,0.00007299766,0.004650449,0.97771066,0.000045520344,0.00026699528,0.000009668964],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014235543,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028118626,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014235543,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031693175,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013593714,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034486055},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2964070357","doi":"10.3390/nano9081070","title":"Investigating the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Aluminum-Matrix Reinforced-Graphene Nanosheet Composites Fabricated by Mechanical Milling and Equal-Channel Angular Pressing","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nanomaterials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Microstructure; Scanning electron microscope; Nanocomposite; Graphene; Fabrication; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.010062801934586963,"score_gpt":0.19758693262420754,"score_spread":0.18752413068962057,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2964070357","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99834347,0.00013485125,0.0010241404,0.000010808071,0.000007806076,0.0000060865705,0.00006593619,0.000030930536,0.0003759568],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969914,0.00009377225,0.0022517685,0.000009772111,0.000002920923,0.000011221083,0.00008668943,0.00001122059,0.0005411614],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999094,0.0000042987203,0.000005789887,0.000021534453,0.000042517786,0.000016400214],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998996,0.000016091837,0.000034540248,0.000008909109,0.00002609354,0.000014675194],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011226107,0.00027366844,0.00011698703,0.00033246542,0.000139137,0.00014867535,0.00015761846,0.0002489003,0.0006132404],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016361472,0.00020412137,0.00019936495,0.00023186718,0.00016276729,0.00019349893,0.000106424,0.0002342622,0.000110980116],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016894046,0.000005232688,0.00017628781,0.000017504868,0.0000022697668,0.000023688151,0.000013597721,0.000077219185,0.9990945,0.00002710708,0.000007638075,0.00053817226],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005226821,0.00009937327,0.008957743,0.0000023022667,0.000011663255,0.000057870457,0.000030317278,0.0014566297,0.9889387,0.000014864149,0.00041867004,0.0000067343817],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007660796,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028315615,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007660796,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001598334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008948816,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020514727},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2965232939","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0013.3182","title":"In-situ formed, ultrafine Al-Si compositematerials: ductility","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Achievements of Materials and Manufacturing Engineering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Alloy; Ductility (Earth science); Toughness; Metallurgy; Composite number; Whiskers; Casting; Silicon; Composite material; Indentation hardness; Microstructure; Creep","score_opus":0.0058454382715386315,"score_gpt":0.1947637601419456,"score_spread":0.18891832187040697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2965232939","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9865246,0.0004318996,0.010372472,0.000023044233,0.000013909271,0.000018477911,0.000120836456,0.00013529905,0.0023594212],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9903172,0.0001347936,0.0073345937,0.000009209389,0.0000040357386,0.000010052231,0.00008492591,0.000027761931,0.002077377],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998883,0.0000071807417,0.0000064487876,0.000032513355,0.000051935334,0.000013554746],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984515,0.00001926251,0.00005717224,0.000020116406,0.000044524135,0.000013678093],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016329724,0.00021889643,0.000112564754,0.00018447245,0.00013582857,0.00026756802,0.00021936507,0.0002059106,0.00095236866],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000120444915,0.00016684644,0.00013033993,0.00011861592,0.00018767624,0.00018061344,0.00012020557,0.00028716112,0.00029156014],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011643273,0.000007218808,0.00014834007,0.00003296306,0.0000017134927,0.000008957755,0.000008887113,0.0001930079,0.9987256,0.000044700533,0.000014774407,0.00080213],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012870884,0.00005149947,0.0007802887,0.0000012576076,0.0000035320093,0.00002905425,0.0000061991054,0.00077313185,0.99787235,0.000009754747,0.0004701446,0.000001470898],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029887512,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021464683,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00095236866,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031027608,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017281278,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031859875},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2966166307","doi":"10.1017/s143192761901136x","title":"Effect of Graphene on Wear Properties of Aluminum and Alumina Matrix Nanocomposites","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Graphene; Nanocomposite; Aluminium; Composite material; Matrix (chemical analysis); Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.0038490373561165816,"score_gpt":0.20622781760740458,"score_spread":0.202378780251288,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2966166307","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99827063,0.0006126735,0.00018001816,0.00003157286,0.00002232261,0.0000040780865,0.000049935446,0.000016539534,0.00081217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99888545,0.00021469597,0.0003127931,0.000019238205,0.0000032867488,0.0000035675346,0.00002759135,0.0000056357117,0.0005276363],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988925,0.000013969571,0.0000067296064,0.000019575375,0.00004697787,0.00002357618],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981576,0.00006709846,0.000031346426,0.000015665182,0.00005030851,0.000019840205],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009973592,0.00023256284,0.00012791484,0.00023214104,0.00022642832,0.0002204661,0.00012813984,0.0002953066,0.0012634594],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031507504,0.00015016107,0.0001900674,0.00015407456,0.00016552472,0.00022905528,0.00014302059,0.00032395122,0.00011464157],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018528437,0.000018834822,0.00018735886,0.00005774553,0.00000920602,0.000085092695,0.000048974725,0.00008797202,0.99762976,0.000024213585,0.000038239017,0.0016272984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040398268,0.00018705578,0.0027760584,0.0000050375556,0.000014744301,0.00005252479,0.000056771663,0.00042601943,0.99603385,0.0000104431465,0.00042644684,0.000006949679],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006511975,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021358503,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012634594,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012445028,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006201808,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004226744},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2967796407","doi":"10.1016/j.matchemphys.2019.121954","title":"Role of Sr on microstructure, mechanical properties, wear and corrosion behaviour of an Al–Mg2Si–Cu in-situ composite","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Chemistry and Physics","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Eutectic system; Materials science; Microstructure; Composite number; Ultimate tensile strength; Nucleation; Fractography; Ductility (Earth science); Corrosion; Composite material; Toughness; Phase (matter); Metallurgy; Morphology (biology); Dispersion (optics); Creep","score_opus":0.005737669049475357,"score_gpt":0.18086284387423676,"score_spread":0.1751251748247614,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2967796407","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994241,0.000070925074,0.00014614912,0.000008182838,0.0000042989423,0.0000017192266,0.00002451708,0.000011210595,0.00030887936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995229,0.000024398747,0.000098688164,0.0000036327217,0.0000018124686,0.0000010726964,0.00001799533,0.0000051225284,0.0003244587],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989223,0.000010294811,0.000006249492,0.000029873918,0.000034723224,0.000026740832],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998565,0.00003261113,0.0000371936,0.000017919427,0.00003832342,0.000017356911],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014698904,0.00014161011,0.00020151422,0.000121921,0.00018010217,0.00024684658,0.00024327693,0.00018970024,0.0014409244],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022918615,0.00015643188,0.000120394965,0.00009371372,0.00027656578,0.00020338391,0.00012390499,0.00020697984,0.00014213663],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020838201,0.0000109150105,0.00039346688,0.000025167512,0.0000044141784,0.000049476756,0.000038881924,0.00009912821,0.9985721,0.000017868748,0.0000142767,0.00056579965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008461915,0.0001646291,0.009014095,0.0000021668336,0.0000152406,0.00006607871,0.00006544523,0.0014360378,0.9888536,0.000008795157,0.00036085444,0.000004680267],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017197798,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025608088,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017197798,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019115316,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001241549,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004820347},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2968236069","doi":"10.5267/j.esm.2019.7.001","title":"The effects of adding silicon carbide SiCp on aluminum alloy and analyzing the fatigue parameters and mechanical properties for metal matrix composites","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Engineering Solid Mechanics","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Indian Institute of Technology (BHU) Varanasi","keywords":"Materials science; Silicon carbide; Alloy; Composite material; Aluminium; Metal matrix composite; Carbide; Silicon; Matrix (chemical analysis); Metal; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.009454991517819129,"score_gpt":0.20901765761232804,"score_spread":0.19956266609450893,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2968236069","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985719,0.0006133749,0.00032562294,0.000012255769,0.000009730663,0.000008000242,0.00004558785,0.000021314414,0.00039218424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981408,0.00036143104,0.0008430458,0.000017459031,0.0000069803255,0.000006387438,0.000060993352,0.000011473893,0.00055136543],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980396,0.000034530156,0.000017241606,0.000038492013,0.00006951801,0.000036218367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995401,0.00014350201,0.00010930725,0.00003295419,0.00011935166,0.000054773085],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017354992,0.00034398257,0.00021991206,0.00029419435,0.00013366564,0.00019406932,0.00019295415,0.00034317563,0.0011302335],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005463952,0.00019065021,0.00022403688,0.00018356215,0.00018492487,0.00025650486,0.00014631083,0.0002614574,0.00018057608],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026513694,0.000030333651,0.00025950908,0.00006931777,0.0000068494483,0.000048605245,0.000025665464,0.00021874727,0.9973122,0.000006705275,0.000012076852,0.0017448913],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005406402,0.0015915621,0.003601293,0.0000047614876,0.000027594551,0.000054875436,0.000024732624,0.00082829536,0.9935334,0.000006442188,0.00031645197,0.000005230908],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000897708,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023608026,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011302335,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000116216725,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012465764,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003780961},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2975816533","doi":"10.1088/2053-1591/ab4674","title":"Tribological and mechanical properties of copper matrix composites reinforced with carbon nanotube and alumina nanoparticles","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Research Express","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Tribology; Powder metallurgy; Composite material; Carbon nanotube; Copper; Composite number; Microstructure; Carbon nanotube metal matrix composites; Nanoparticle; Sintering; Metallurgy; Nanotube; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.02925855848966487,"score_gpt":0.2552337729635247,"score_spread":0.2259752144738598,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2975816533","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984195,0.0005300095,0.00041443165,0.000013614075,0.000019876446,0.0000046397276,0.000055047265,0.00002641844,0.0005164771],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988996,0.000117744356,0.0004163115,0.0000058499822,0.000004906539,0.000005402713,0.000031762018,0.000005781409,0.0005125761],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998209,0.000013754649,0.00001340395,0.000035326157,0.000085135514,0.000031561787],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997929,0.000029849787,0.000052790438,0.000014202515,0.000079660946,0.000030707637],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015284964,0.00034095632,0.00017976487,0.00071051903,0.00023241676,0.0001827621,0.00016583453,0.0002658792,0.0006418469],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028336688,0.00021702277,0.00019611644,0.00036607916,0.00017765346,0.00017790841,0.00012255837,0.00017269107,0.000111423135],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006390189,0.000010702005,0.00032660263,0.000040740753,0.000006691986,0.00007202437,0.000036025565,0.00019892976,0.99768865,0.000029344408,0.0000406525,0.0014857996],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000073575156,0.00031044567,0.011462982,0.00000691619,0.00003042204,0.00016010777,0.00008804395,0.0033102462,0.9837445,0.000024573234,0.0008387152,0.000015667587],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011661729,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002922166,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011661729,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019610579,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008692947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00231874},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2989301788","doi":"10.1007/s11663-019-01731-9","title":"Cathodic Wear by Delamination of the Al4C3 Layer During Aluminium Electrolysis","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Cathode; Aluminium; Materials science; Layer (electronics); Electrolysis; Electrochemistry; Carbide; Cathodic protection; Metallurgy; Electrolyte; Composite material; Electrode; Chemistry","score_opus":0.002265792322806672,"score_gpt":0.1467758445328056,"score_spread":0.14451005220999893,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2989301788","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99908495,0.00015849894,0.00028345044,0.000012163696,0.000010039036,0.0000034314583,0.000028316443,0.000013953223,0.000405129],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991559,0.000043394248,0.00017557835,0.0000057150887,0.0000024097142,0.0000015008245,0.000024335628,0.0000044189665,0.00058686914],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998368,0.000008580775,0.000007864879,0.000025537407,0.00006940767,0.000051781575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997292,0.00008733598,0.000035999685,0.000045409888,0.00007466966,0.000027280083],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018797406,0.00019663248,0.0002765895,0.00027266418,0.00035018142,0.00038055636,0.00030432126,0.00048120413,0.0018937971],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000400233,0.00021995338,0.0002346599,0.00019567937,0.0003262488,0.0003563423,0.00028436226,0.00041598122,0.00024192173],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00055283675,0.000023862556,0.0010077156,0.00009138846,0.00001436419,0.0004758457,0.0002607157,0.0002663151,0.9927309,0.000068886,0.00012519314,0.00438207],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019007926,0.00030311773,0.014255559,0.000008854525,0.000016151955,0.00044871354,0.0003852056,0.0027186775,0.98050743,0.000051066458,0.0012725705,0.000013565297],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012255727,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026401947,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018937971,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002470208,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014596093,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0063353777},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2994617998","doi":"10.1016/j.apsusc.2019.144974","title":"An in-situ study of the interface microstructure of solid-state additive deposition of AA7075 on AZ31B substrate","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Surface Science","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Intermetallic; Microstructure; Annealing (glass); Ultimate tensile strength; Composite material; Alloy; Grain size; Nanoindentation; Coating; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.006781548691786391,"score_gpt":0.22852186479922085,"score_spread":0.22174031610743444,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2994617998","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974758,0.0002957633,0.0006616869,0.000017064209,0.000012195519,0.000003900942,0.00010536728,0.000018746696,0.0014094244],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980831,0.00012657324,0.0007276861,0.000010787213,0.0000036363629,0.0000040918508,0.000066334265,0.000005495883,0.0009721941],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992144,0.0000032531102,0.0000023976181,0.000016811204,0.00003493576,0.000021229376],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999616,0.0000082491315,0.000009448903,0.0000034959246,0.000012293806,0.0000049929977],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006339088,0.00013533741,0.0001618406,0.00014256216,0.00022568622,0.00022230909,0.00022046843,0.00022970769,0.0017132391],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000065957414,0.00013908911,0.00012662167,0.00018332253,0.00015215688,0.00016737274,0.00010649658,0.00024226101,0.00014989113],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024003915,0.0000045894008,0.00013613132,0.000014296301,0.0000016978125,0.000030625444,0.000019272886,0.000022768383,0.9993863,0.000024440236,0.000015169212,0.00032070483],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000049521286,0.000065378794,0.011119368,0.0000028794173,0.000010522319,0.00006990828,0.00012286192,0.0011014543,0.9868112,0.000016580509,0.0006703883,0.0000044768676],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024018702,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042127427,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024018702,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021624117,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001229301,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005731404},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2995078895","doi":"10.1002/adem.201901176","title":"Carbon Nanotube‐Reinforced Aluminum Matrix Composites","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Engineering Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":128,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Carbon nanotube; Composite material; Carbon nanotube metal matrix composites; Nanocomposite; Dispersion (optics); Matrix (chemical analysis); Reinforcement; Nanostructure; Aluminium; Strengthening mechanisms of materials; Nanotube; Nanotechnology; Microstructure","score_opus":0.0032428504291615824,"score_gpt":0.179849459850611,"score_spread":0.1766066094214494,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2995078895","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92107284,0.027081076,0.029037416,0.0002882023,0.0005100479,0.00006879705,0.00017834338,0.00028182563,0.021481507],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9748268,0.0070945513,0.014068697,0.000056364264,0.000052447464,0.000020688027,0.000070525915,0.000018197808,0.0037917655],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993575,0.0000064857677,0.0000027649762,0.000012733915,0.000034244393,0.0000080562495],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999479,0.00001249412,0.0000109299035,0.0000032624298,0.000020426838,0.0000050421672],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007163476,0.00026990855,0.00010777626,0.00032164407,0.00021596404,0.0001640016,0.000115013085,0.0002811264,0.00056254823],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000902235,0.000083528925,0.00018016607,0.00015898405,0.0000908024,0.00019144337,0.000112154936,0.00017074069,0.00018273614],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018418013,0.000025204612,0.0001824563,0.00029114474,0.000010215606,0.00016995802,0.000028513787,0.0030192423,0.98588264,0.0010990486,0.0001770636,0.009096049],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005150243,0.0002515691,0.0017824337,0.000036771566,0.000035851343,0.00038687763,0.00004652469,0.01726273,0.95837384,0.0005174445,0.02128323,0.000017584149],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005449454,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001831544,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00056254823,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001478998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013752974,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018818974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3002402883","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-36647-6_40","title":"Corrosion Behavior of Squeeze Cast Mg Alloy AM60-Based Hybrid Nanocomposite","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"˜The œminerals, metals & materials series","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Corrosion; Alloy; Nanocomposite; Grain boundary; Intermetallic; Composite material; Metallurgy; Composite number; Microstructure","score_opus":0.01680022184564358,"score_gpt":0.19951061067644849,"score_spread":0.1827103888308049,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3002402883","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954926,0.000651526,0.0005447284,0.000028376671,0.00003314697,0.0000039996135,0.000162802,0.00007962109,0.0030032382],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9935622,0.00026563776,0.0006728681,0.00001617836,0.0000057040093,0.000004757541,0.00021641227,0.000024004978,0.0052322876],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998784,0.0000054209786,0.0000054544525,0.000027162545,0.00006337383,0.000020135003],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994326,0.000007391672,0.000011559076,0.000004591214,0.000023486744,0.0000097527645],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007603668,0.00020317323,0.0001919136,0.0002114593,0.0001230543,0.00021476443,0.00025650606,0.00027023198,0.00163431],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011299147,0.00014645014,0.0001932596,0.00018890711,0.00009878646,0.00021559597,0.00013275578,0.00025439545,0.00036356668],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009962826,0.00001568215,0.00017128998,0.00006456034,0.0000057042894,0.00006115506,0.000025642987,0.00019485425,0.99662685,0.00005611577,0.00015924941,0.0025192373],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035296605,0.00025257532,0.0039865067,0.000008075299,0.000015995025,0.000099485,0.000052985342,0.0031679755,0.9909499,0.000018210258,0.0014349427,0.0000099092085],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012378201,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003361479,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00163431,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017094026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006968758,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054672956},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3002645942","doi":"10.1088/2053-1591/ab6ef0","title":"Foaming of friction stir processed Al/MgCO <sub>3</sub> precursor via flame heating","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Research Express","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Friction stir processing; Foaming agent; Microstructure; Aluminium; Metal foam; Alloy; Composite material; Magnesium; Metal; Metallurgy; Porosity","score_opus":0.04136411072917163,"score_gpt":0.2731121609354895,"score_spread":0.2317480502063179,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3002645942","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965635,0.00035790997,0.0014433832,0.000019839345,0.0000139746535,0.000011137859,0.00008861453,0.00011027406,0.0013912044],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974826,0.00009552308,0.0016023467,0.000006755637,0.000002243366,0.0000042534593,0.00004012992,0.0000137432,0.0007524163],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999471,0.0000027646172,0.0000024479582,0.000013533712,0.000021748012,0.000012435754],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995494,0.000009839726,0.000012622512,0.0000045826846,0.000011300102,0.0000066433554],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000059070597,0.00017778327,0.00016283404,0.0002081715,0.00016285904,0.00013542765,0.00014833806,0.00021744467,0.0012008499],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001222754,0.00010226981,0.00013961903,0.00012817357,0.00014440244,0.0001595038,0.00010981675,0.00015944557,0.00020150212],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008134954,0.000004335389,0.0001547797,0.000038246013,0.0000016079553,0.00009072766,0.000032525808,0.00007830049,0.99739456,0.00005047747,0.00003345482,0.0020395557],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035192722,0.000105538405,0.0010492514,0.0000033485992,0.0000032115754,0.0000529235,0.000018981367,0.0008697563,0.99720156,0.000012897724,0.0006768138,0.0000021544274],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011497505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026131968,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012008499,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001599685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011841025,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004017234},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3005219841","doi":"10.5267/j.esm.2019.12.001","title":"Tribological, structural and mechanical characteristics of friction stir processed aluminium-based matrix composites reinforced with stainless steel micro-particles","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Engineering Solid Mechanics","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Tribology; Aluminium; Friction stir processing; Matrix (chemical analysis)","score_opus":0.009566231480301593,"score_gpt":0.20044575678558307,"score_spread":0.1908795253052815,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3005219841","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988009,0.00017156234,0.00028695,0.000010132488,0.0000116513165,0.00000353103,0.00006830151,0.000010919594,0.00063600077],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987708,0.0000355563,0.00017595578,0.0000056909016,0.0000023099674,0.0000023617336,0.000053909287,0.000003204165,0.0009502442],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980205,0.000013605352,0.000013104193,0.000029809013,0.00010649312,0.000034941084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973613,0.000050459894,0.00004808309,0.000016256612,0.00011653415,0.00003253641],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013731692,0.00016448899,0.00015421714,0.00048990897,0.0002884026,0.00019970913,0.00018659458,0.00036382,0.002443102],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003495304,0.00017298227,0.00019189896,0.00032297368,0.00024533298,0.00019450912,0.0000871776,0.0002577576,0.00026372366],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022160786,0.000028017157,0.0010617758,0.00003228408,0.0000058809765,0.000114533635,0.00009372735,0.0004301993,0.99611974,0.0000573665,0.000065712455,0.0017692088],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012611648,0.00063327997,0.058141075,0.000007768122,0.00003335305,0.0002290494,0.00038357967,0.005408678,0.9340672,0.000050929746,0.0010072493,0.000025260668],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017335989,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0049207197,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002443102,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016932565,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001478145,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008172989},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3006427509","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-36296-6_22","title":"Impacts of Friction Stir Processing on Microstructure and Corrosion Properties of DMLS-AlSi10Mg","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"˜The œminerals, metals & materials series","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; University of New Brunswick; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Direct metal laser sintering; Materials science; Microstructure; Metallurgy; Electron backscatter diffraction; Laser; Scanning electron microscope; Sintering; Composite material; Optics","score_opus":0.016266880412410246,"score_gpt":0.19296201973240495,"score_spread":0.1766951393199947,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3006427509","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9928149,0.0011385614,0.0003464616,0.000052670748,0.000022984792,0.000009105024,0.00032434452,0.000057826815,0.005233041],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9883201,0.00045492858,0.00041581065,0.00002945016,0.0000068040044,0.0000046704185,0.0004072938,0.00003807109,0.010322926],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998741,0.0000064140972,0.0000038639832,0.000020281768,0.00006794212,0.000027368604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999356,0.000012138787,0.000015460497,0.000005018092,0.000025634366,0.000006058599],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001275024,0.00017394306,0.00019782776,0.00016164596,0.00018324947,0.00031870976,0.00030167322,0.00026962743,0.0025520313],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017728051,0.00013261205,0.0002414553,0.00020618428,0.00015501592,0.00017521667,0.0001449674,0.00019346314,0.0010175315],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006274089,0.00002792927,0.0007486863,0.00011296339,0.000008192864,0.00007382317,0.00005900246,0.0005851704,0.99054915,0.00013558089,0.0004122203,0.0066599674],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000798022,0.0005034286,0.009436078,0.000008522587,0.000017831744,0.000073441726,0.00007455503,0.001371942,0.9857253,0.000033913235,0.0027388723,0.000008138974],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0042052837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013872465,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042052837,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046111882,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000181169,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008537412},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3012095891","doi":"10.1007/s11665-020-04743-8","title":"Mechanical Properties and Conductivity of Low-Pressure Die-Cast 319 Aluminum Prepared with Hot Isostatic Pressing, Thermal Treatment, or Chemical Treatment","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Hot isostatic pressing; Pressing; Aluminium; Die (integrated circuit); Thermal conductivity; Metallurgy; Hot pressing; Composite material; Sintering; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.027954757918904095,"score_gpt":0.19473025776208297,"score_spread":0.16677549984317888,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3012095891","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978689,0.00027561575,0.00039376243,0.000022852453,0.000018164083,0.000004975535,0.00021325618,0.000022965625,0.0011794856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975568,0.00008296593,0.00030840785,0.000011290066,0.000004474735,0.000004802448,0.00023910635,0.00000996094,0.0017820584],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983466,0.000012352072,0.0000109824305,0.00002950312,0.00008110632,0.000031389376],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999796,0.000048911777,0.000047641464,0.000017842358,0.000061187086,0.000028498742],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014512618,0.00018322641,0.00020775748,0.00046942063,0.0002581255,0.00024426077,0.00025859007,0.00038698682,0.00344669],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035261823,0.00018127527,0.00016871838,0.00029537082,0.00029922125,0.00026557798,0.00011697309,0.00033181914,0.00052375026],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031891558,0.000030150712,0.00066709,0.000059584374,0.0000072445673,0.000075076794,0.000050953644,0.00037764217,0.99632543,0.00009270561,0.00008530503,0.0019098165],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001079461,0.00025032976,0.007142996,0.0000044226613,0.000010139128,0.000030455456,0.0000599936,0.0011976301,0.9906681,0.000022890645,0.0005931284,0.000009107502],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008437804,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001989257,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00344669,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018896008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002130557,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01153034},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3012999355","doi":"10.1002/srin.201900534","title":"Production and Anisotropic Tensile Properties of Stainless Steel Wire Mesh/ZA8 Alloy Composites Produced by Squeeze Casting","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"steel research international","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite material; Alloy; Composite number; Microstructure; Ductility (Earth science); Anisotropy; Casting; Creep","score_opus":0.06271563976124417,"score_gpt":0.2772112976680377,"score_spread":0.21449565790679354,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3012999355","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99752825,0.0001615705,0.0015995373,0.0000056205777,0.000005125878,0.000006615311,0.00005333973,0.000038819802,0.0006011397],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99520206,0.0001630397,0.0033754192,0.0000035927258,0.0000018865395,0.0000064643477,0.000097742086,0.000018678793,0.001131265],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998884,0.000005275247,0.0000073612086,0.000018343508,0.00006402306,0.000016562482],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998548,0.000010425511,0.00006689961,0.000013504951,0.000032155924,0.000022220123],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001196101,0.00028514687,0.00017040517,0.00025317905,0.00011406766,0.00015467795,0.00012122648,0.00016414085,0.0006047702],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000903729,0.00023098699,0.0002230371,0.00017984648,0.0001428174,0.00010558491,0.000095232754,0.00021774364,0.00017565193],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000083838895,0.0000021064623,0.000115821254,0.000007783249,9.819043e-7,0.000017708302,0.00000525188,0.000045255412,0.99949837,0.000007398706,0.0000026025655,0.0002883807],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019981833,0.00008778959,0.005845293,0.0000015488698,0.000008885548,0.000046185374,0.0000108732065,0.00039965025,0.99328965,0.0000041876074,0.00030149554,0.0000024870496],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009303639,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0047408035,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009303639,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014670912,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013559937,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020231605},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3013204733","doi":"10.3390/met10030420","title":"Silicon Nitride Whisker-Reinforced Aluminum Matrix Composites: Twinning and Precipitation Behavior","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metals","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Whiskers; Monocrystalline whisker; Whisker; Eutectic system; Composite material; Composite number; Nucleation; Silicon nitride; Crystal twinning; Silicon; Precipitation hardening; Aluminium; Nitride; Alloy; Precipitation; Metallurgy; Microstructure","score_opus":0.020067584452117874,"score_gpt":0.232173933445908,"score_spread":0.21210634899379013,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3013204733","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980636,0.00020912259,0.0012793054,0.000006510568,0.000006742433,0.0000035946955,0.0000216742,0.000027633036,0.00038172174],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99842715,0.000075352065,0.0008766464,0.0000027091803,0.000001701228,0.0000021834555,0.000018662065,0.000006535937,0.0005891273],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999331,0.0000057530697,0.000003931275,0.000015166603,0.000028852552,0.000013198276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998983,0.000013099832,0.00003761774,0.0000062124855,0.000023557179,0.00002113471],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000094191426,0.00020085149,0.00011288152,0.000258141,0.00013465261,0.00012130637,0.00009235373,0.00015073131,0.00053632294],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008610372,0.0001548264,0.00015399701,0.00015108284,0.00012032049,0.00012702547,0.000090441696,0.00018039315,0.00009394178],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015294087,0.000003017901,0.00010532148,0.00000764333,0.0000012675018,0.000014229863,0.0000072816533,0.00005592062,0.99951184,0.000012205179,0.000002711989,0.00026321196],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020524517,0.000088468856,0.00278864,0.0000010465476,0.0000058912537,0.00005515923,0.000012643552,0.0010663676,0.99576145,0.000009645337,0.00020615698,0.0000024657056],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00060368265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027468577,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00060368265,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011512643,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010307401,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017941594},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3015598542","doi":"10.1016/j.mtcomm.2020.101101","title":"First-principles studies on phase stability, anisotropic elastic and electronic properties of Al-La binary system intermetallic compounds","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Today Communications","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Key Research and Development Projects of Shaanxi Province; Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province","keywords":"Intermetallic; Materials science; Thermodynamics; Debye model; Shear modulus; Enthalpy; Anisotropy; Fermi level; Alloy; Metallurgy; Composite material","score_opus":0.07621652131668795,"score_gpt":0.26840110787885185,"score_spread":0.19218458656216392,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3015598542","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91788924,0.0036071064,0.02339904,0.00076767727,0.00016445808,0.00012809997,0.0003362151,0.0002742334,0.05343399],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98312783,0.0013143242,0.009512983,0.00015591244,0.00005275357,0.00011883736,0.00018946521,0.00009428965,0.005433705],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997732,0.00004595954,0.0000040781415,0.000016901251,0.00011202726,0.000047813708],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997675,0.00010284642,0.000020199888,0.00004418529,0.000049557057,0.000015711417],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052571035,0.00050218013,0.0010193314,0.00051033014,0.0010817812,0.00090415933,0.0015068407,0.0008686168,0.0040468704],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00056779524,0.00037799322,0.0005186835,0.0004987733,0.000761636,0.00072188256,0.0005041401,0.0012169599,0.0004731351],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00093366415,0.0010789,0.0028218387,0.0030587509,0.00018000125,0.0010286411,0.00094247115,0.23476326,0.31900048,0.3838876,0.008251282,0.04405309],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014975818,0.0003605132,0.0035282734,0.000117363175,0.000051874875,0.00018258563,0.00028733604,0.9140238,0.044960592,0.029804623,0.0064831665,0.00005010596],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012458361,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002866995,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040468704,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061500806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047987507,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013538063},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3015783211","doi":"10.1088/2053-1591/ab871c","title":"Abnormal grain growth during annealing in the Al/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> composite produced by accumulative roll bonding","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Research Express","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Annealing (glass); Materials science; Grain boundary; Composite number; Microstructure; Grain growth; Composite material; Lattice (music); Abnormal grain growth; Grain boundary strengthening; Metallurgy; Crystallography; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03861557927495485,"score_gpt":0.2779305865094573,"score_spread":0.23931500723450244,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3015783211","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986206,0.00009023125,0.0010389893,0.0000041966373,0.0000049528994,0.0000026720313,0.00001390326,0.000030727348,0.00019360904],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99905187,0.000025659188,0.00066405185,0.0000031112008,0.0000010937248,0.0000020038863,0.000013995125,0.000008540694,0.00022975811],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999181,0.00000670939,0.000004598144,0.000023429464,0.000029852134,0.000017315455],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988604,0.00001901804,0.000049592672,0.000013693844,0.000019863563,0.000011795176],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007381611,0.00013092127,0.000134259,0.00015848698,0.00014892238,0.00012943284,0.00010011717,0.0001738086,0.000474814],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001305951,0.00017493872,0.00012290443,0.00012920976,0.000161515,0.0001260235,0.00007735812,0.00015966479,0.000080074264],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005471735,0.000004201336,0.0004866249,0.000009138738,0.0000021523974,0.00004349524,0.000025520954,0.00010290008,0.9986363,0.000015184841,0.000007916691,0.00061177375],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029885905,0.00010692797,0.017689364,0.0000012349531,0.000012587429,0.00009978537,0.00003668925,0.0017785367,0.9799265,0.000013346832,0.00032837933,0.000003516645],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00068012153,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019368965,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00068012153,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000103881546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000721631,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0015884042},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3017387630","doi":"10.1080/2374068x.2020.1755210","title":"Corrosion and microstructure of as-cast magnesium alloy AM60-based hybrid nanocomposite","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advances in Materials and Processing Technologies","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Alloy; Corrosion; Intermetallic; Grain boundary; Eutectic system; Magnesium alloy; Metallurgy; Scanning electron microscope; Composite material; Nanocomposite","score_opus":0.005760746151895796,"score_gpt":0.2037372393044427,"score_spread":0.19797649315254692,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3017387630","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977717,0.000322862,0.00080098485,0.000009988163,0.000009895172,0.000004980476,0.00008527135,0.00004198658,0.00095240126],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99682105,0.00016443248,0.0012218215,0.000012703623,0.0000048301376,0.000008198964,0.00014370162,0.00001766656,0.0016055923],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998672,0.000006581392,0.000008071061,0.00003485659,0.00006175708,0.000021478538],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999068,0.00000929541,0.000025673038,0.0000058471032,0.00002951372,0.000022835467],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000089381465,0.00028759235,0.00020140511,0.00034316257,0.00012234328,0.00016855694,0.00020024244,0.00030539872,0.00088241335],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009516086,0.00020446343,0.0002368969,0.00019003425,0.00015965124,0.00014125745,0.00013447719,0.00021739326,0.00019340523],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029673558,0.0000051708557,0.00013850609,0.000018048404,0.0000028977586,0.000027240323,0.000009783527,0.00006851699,0.9992323,0.000012314552,0.0000075401504,0.00044814756],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000445889,0.00022166307,0.016397541,0.0000071222976,0.000028025499,0.00015396014,0.000039366932,0.0020950593,0.98012483,0.000015794816,0.00090486754,0.0000073288707],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013641566,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003171089,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013641566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018184587,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006191431,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029519796},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3024734480","doi":"10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2020.116742","title":"A microstructural and mechanical property investigation of a hot upset forged 2xxx series aluminum powder metallurgy alloy reinforced with AlN","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Processing Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Powder metallurgy; Alloy; Microstructure; Composite material; Forging; Ductility (Earth science); Metallurgy; Aluminium; Creep","score_opus":0.01188295848576105,"score_gpt":0.19186075671873204,"score_spread":0.179977798232971,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3024734480","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99725974,0.00013280756,0.0011041936,0.000041878,0.0000125938695,0.000012120858,0.00012543402,0.000060002574,0.0012512845],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99773407,0.000026017366,0.0008701879,0.000009678344,0.0000029080425,0.000004051062,0.00006016029,0.000007893488,0.0012850515],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998388,0.0000071952204,0.000006911793,0.000034838322,0.00009680524,0.000015373904],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979395,0.00003309678,0.000048431128,0.00003116704,0.000075659074,0.000017788481],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015264106,0.00016966471,0.00026373874,0.0004049661,0.0005402116,0.00021623251,0.00035615856,0.000580641,0.0013574731],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026192024,0.0002046932,0.0002348553,0.00022518562,0.00038775883,0.00026648218,0.00012727645,0.00018999909,0.00016268289],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020950683,0.00002548378,0.002766667,0.00004867778,0.000008390749,0.0005499401,0.00011862099,0.0008609032,0.99205947,0.00011667808,0.00010152909,0.0031339726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019710049,0.0011228966,0.14625496,0.000014767622,0.00004646708,0.0011678833,0.00040065116,0.010792449,0.83708674,0.000097024684,0.0029732126,0.000023193925],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026666373,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00694942,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026666373,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003208322,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027543848,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053022504},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3025520542","doi":"10.33262/concienciadigital.v3i2.1203","title":"Materiales de aleación aluminio-silicio aplicados en la fabricación de partes de motores de combustión interna alternativos Parte II","year":2020,"lang":"es","type":"article","venue":"ConcienciaDigital","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Physics; Art","score_opus":0.012088982054786654,"score_gpt":0.23210293854876546,"score_spread":0.2200139564939788,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3025520542","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98765093,0.0013198449,0.008334123,0.000041314222,0.00003441516,0.000037138343,0.00010507704,0.00007212437,0.0024051582],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98406637,0.0012679799,0.008188271,0.000031578336,0.000009935237,0.000039220053,0.00012708132,0.000023326835,0.0062461905],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999869,0.000011823153,0.000009204,0.000030741594,0.000061779625,0.000017493796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999031,0.000023117496,0.000022202217,0.00000921306,0.00003495615,0.000007540925],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023680273,0.00034069218,0.0002635942,0.0003791078,0.00019764563,0.00038506917,0.00021893214,0.0002691872,0.0015623337],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001764678,0.0001729031,0.00043089315,0.00026848,0.00023408649,0.00026966882,0.00019629735,0.00027833384,0.00028347902],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016972508,0.000030245787,0.0016051581,0.0002147055,0.000015031898,0.000056205383,0.00006467319,0.0022128567,0.9803489,0.00022795246,0.00008851891,0.014966],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009979361,0.00086611504,0.008965615,0.000024935502,0.000043233267,0.00009371342,0.00016755846,0.004301243,0.97668266,0.00010461598,0.008727882,0.000012494812],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008858425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024408961,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015623337,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003182807,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022218871,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005226493},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3026326897","doi":"10.1520/mpc20190161","title":"Hot Extrusion of a Commercial Aluminum Powder Metallurgy Metal Matrix Composite Material","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Performance and Characterization","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Extrusion; Powder metallurgy; Composite number; Metallurgy; Aluminium; Metal matrix composite; Matrix (chemical analysis); Composite material; Sintering","score_opus":0.011699917100543206,"score_gpt":0.19364107492266577,"score_spread":0.18194115782212256,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3026326897","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.992516,0.00018567144,0.005102864,0.0000092525115,0.000014767265,0.000034438515,0.00014363608,0.00013795155,0.0018554248],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99080855,0.00010698419,0.0061276695,0.000008670187,0.0000052686332,0.000019298215,0.00021345691,0.000042997952,0.0026670413],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999137,0.0000054926836,0.00000587814,0.000030224692,0.000031024065,0.000013711578],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988496,0.00002657934,0.000030350855,0.0000154639,0.000030296258,0.000012271043],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001495217,0.00026406886,0.0001416417,0.0002677515,0.000109775814,0.00010658425,0.00012424219,0.00014347355,0.001909635],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012949246,0.00012746021,0.00013972145,0.00021488508,0.00009271012,0.000106690415,0.00008417525,0.00021029956,0.00036466375],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020467902,0.000004173813,0.00007042269,0.000011399993,0.0000010904232,0.00002240556,0.000007866486,0.000029970088,0.99924326,0.000012823005,0.0000076212395,0.000568581],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002205323,0.00011113188,0.0015786133,0.0000013503488,0.0000038464264,0.00004300645,0.0000068996474,0.00021090855,0.99747664,0.0000031490772,0.0005611076,0.0000011504085],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037002133,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011766686,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001909635,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010556457,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010950744,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006388366},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3032982896","doi":"10.22099/ijmf.2020.35736.1146","title":"Multi-response Optimization of the Mechanical and Metallurgical Properties of Al7075-T6 Deposition Process on Al2024-T351 by Friction Surfacing Using RSM and the Desirability Approach","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Iranian Journal of Materials Forming","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Coating; Microstructure; Ultimate tensile strength; Grain size; Deposition (geology); Porosity; Metallurgy; Corrosion; Composite material; Homogeneous","score_opus":0.03178892333464668,"score_gpt":0.20904387076136435,"score_spread":0.17725494742671766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3032982896","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926717,0.00056370714,0.0049323915,0.000027551143,0.00001397239,0.000019728954,0.000074241245,0.0001038172,0.0015928751],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940882,0.00020467374,0.004736564,0.000009682428,0.000002559903,0.000012888025,0.00004833989,0.000013810833,0.000883346],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998198,0.000014620133,0.0000124876715,0.000033356842,0.000090612106,0.000029105733],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991226,0.000015866326,0.000031251184,0.0000082049755,0.00002484614,0.000007648404],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019553445,0.0003253465,0.00028081567,0.00028635212,0.00013997561,0.0002927869,0.00027067316,0.00031056697,0.0010198759],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020191217,0.00019073985,0.00035111257,0.00027507055,0.00011506474,0.00018044526,0.0001478458,0.00018086299,0.00024931665],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000620508,0.00001880554,0.00025785898,0.00008128151,0.0000055927267,0.000051389652,0.000025195355,0.001775669,0.99396074,0.000041165353,0.000046133355,0.0036741171],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008895331,0.0004603918,0.003937375,0.0000039971997,0.000013822934,0.000054509743,0.000041995838,0.014193751,0.9804544,0.000022348257,0.00079805823,0.00001049936],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00090980553,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022760893,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010198759,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024358957,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013600611,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034117699},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3033104078","doi":"10.1007/s12598-020-01437-x","title":"Microstructural and mechanical properties of ZA10 alloy tubes and their weld seams prepared by Conform continuous extrusion","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Rare Metals","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Education and Child Care","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Extrusion; Ultimate tensile strength; Elongation; Welding; Composite material; Alloy; Eutectic system; Lamellar structure; Tube (container); Metallurgy","score_opus":0.01213702455606546,"score_gpt":0.1776520208875109,"score_spread":0.16551499633144542,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3033104078","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985668,0.00017214697,0.00089858397,0.0000035426203,0.0000050071903,0.0000053908793,0.000050002593,0.000026709537,0.00027181182],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964747,0.00009904762,0.0021336614,0.000004528626,0.0000021312117,0.0000101909345,0.00015244744,0.000019342131,0.0011039565],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998541,0.000009548277,0.000012042191,0.00003540828,0.000069932306,0.000018918323],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981755,0.000016197611,0.00008464059,0.000020930105,0.000042308857,0.00001843359],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002086896,0.00031111907,0.0001928872,0.00032879013,0.00013845488,0.00025003677,0.00025771608,0.00033641307,0.00054806715],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023112359,0.00033422536,0.00023476484,0.00027121333,0.0002570481,0.00016009087,0.00014677056,0.00019096553,0.00019381597],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003266457,0.0000043388172,0.0003612876,0.000023136552,0.0000041603025,0.000032009233,0.000029806282,0.00014932462,0.99861085,0.000028901639,0.000009333528,0.00071416335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006375234,0.00023406233,0.017314736,0.0000051442244,0.000024298126,0.00010159726,0.000042070245,0.0012157664,0.9802163,0.000009141025,0.00081915746,0.000011259973],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006646988,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00172896,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006646988,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018163324,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012114917,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018334389},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3034697265","doi":"10.1080/13621718.2020.1773057","title":"Shear band formation at the fusion boundary and failure behaviour of resistance spot welds in ultra-high-strength hot-stamped steel","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science and Technology of Welding & Joining","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tempering; Softening; Shear band; Martensite; Shear (geology); Spot welding; Metallurgy; Composite material; Alloy; Hardening (computing); Fusion; Microstructure; Welding","score_opus":0.008190854544729155,"score_gpt":0.19333844253059904,"score_spread":0.1851475879858699,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3034697265","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991278,0.000068194255,0.0006722218,0.0000019668728,0.0000010303244,0.0000013904,0.000014064322,0.000015043053,0.00009823073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99968433,0.000017860659,0.00015406773,5.557928e-7,3.3810122e-7,0.0000010421571,0.000012996025,0.0000017049513,0.00012703602],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999461,0.0000048241996,0.000003936451,0.0000140913535,0.000021491625,0.000009547316],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991846,0.000014458149,0.00003428818,0.000010251718,0.000012053238,0.000010502799],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013413104,0.0001447544,0.00012757888,0.0002656471,0.00013258614,0.00017669678,0.00019406823,0.00023265023,0.0007763174],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014191859,0.00016804886,0.00018446014,0.00010305692,0.00032705817,0.00016226305,0.00009690716,0.00014110655,0.00011398687],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012253047,0.00001780272,0.0037216789,0.00004467944,0.000007515585,0.0001517127,0.00019791558,0.004886012,0.9890681,0.00011828677,0.00002463187,0.0016391989],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020678677,0.00068588177,0.1292456,0.0000142555355,0.000025390083,0.00028850822,0.00023434349,0.056801192,0.81212175,0.000090641224,0.00044490094,0.000026828191],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017729215,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018317482,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017729215,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021131076,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000069918824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003525257},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3035686915","doi":"10.1139/tcsme-2020-0091","title":"Optimization of powder metallurgy parameters of TiC- and B<sub>4</sub>C-reinforced aluminium composites by Taguchi method","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Sintering; Materials science; Powder metallurgy; Taguchi methods; Compaction; Orthogonal array; Composite material; Aluminium; Composite number; Vickers hardness test; Metal matrix composite; Metallurgy; Microstructure","score_opus":0.009778877524976698,"score_gpt":0.18253380866839714,"score_spread":0.17275493114342044,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3035686915","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88546413,0.00270253,0.1082567,0.000070146765,0.00004097537,0.00017636258,0.0001200076,0.0001901985,0.0029789996],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90695614,0.001051805,0.09094325,0.000021246435,0.00001088631,0.000099354984,0.00006918701,0.000043118733,0.0008049416],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995846,0.0000785685,0.000037231963,0.00007141773,0.0001924083,0.000035732013],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997149,0.000096080024,0.00009580426,0.000016926784,0.000064446474,0.000011775289],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005003404,0.0005665975,0.00055737677,0.00041604825,0.00022402749,0.0004524422,0.00030884027,0.0003207016,0.00054722076],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005179938,0.0002661001,0.0003394414,0.00053288613,0.0002431642,0.00032819636,0.00014034797,0.00035268682,0.00023723573],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009493231,0.00003354835,0.00031170296,0.00017203993,0.000007952914,0.00001909301,0.000024319279,0.0022123137,0.9904461,0.0000832337,0.000017999659,0.0065768473],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010822567,0.00035891015,0.002277105,0.0000060684038,0.00003281305,0.000046635992,0.000036077836,0.006148981,0.9900685,0.00005021864,0.0009524968,0.000011363455],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005907462,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002885428,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005907462,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000335298,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004238888,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026460886},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3036133450","doi":"10.1007/s11661-020-05865-3","title":"Thermal–Mechanical Working of Spark Plasma Sintered Preforms Fabricated from Aluminum 2219 Powder","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Spark plasma sintering; Materials science; Forging; Ultimate tensile strength; Ductility (Earth science); Metallurgy; Aluminium; Sintering; Composite material","score_opus":0.022513951436188086,"score_gpt":0.18266053930976667,"score_spread":0.16014658787357858,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3036133450","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99713814,0.00024184638,0.0010887318,0.000038936403,0.000038293438,0.000013493276,0.0003046,0.00009194585,0.0010440747],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99693763,0.00008625117,0.0013417492,0.000013073307,0.000007047034,0.000008578461,0.00021941923,0.00002006139,0.0013662426],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997553,0.000008661897,0.000024210878,0.000059929353,0.0000992805,0.00005264522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969864,0.000061148465,0.00007239137,0.00004995735,0.00007719606,0.00004075826],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003271667,0.00030532622,0.00028561568,0.0002836799,0.00034046764,0.00020680307,0.00025507304,0.0003975025,0.0029336598],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040140623,0.00023635993,0.00027454286,0.00023348331,0.0003253291,0.0002596831,0.00016530784,0.00043622145,0.00028121404],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010078767,0.000011209807,0.00040172797,0.00003267569,0.0000049386385,0.00006911456,0.000087931374,0.00010390167,0.9972945,0.00005435169,0.00008353074,0.001755259],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009083289,0.00018604234,0.013719198,0.000006834504,0.0000074865175,0.000055595476,0.000091669055,0.0011314033,0.98387086,0.000018611305,0.00089700933,0.000006205091],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014211086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037639167,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029336598,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030684483,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030452822,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009814024},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3036879146","doi":"10.1007/s10853-020-04963-2","title":"Monte Carlo simulation of grain refinement during friction stir processing","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Equiaxed crystals; Materials science; Friction stir processing; Monte Carlo method; Dynamic recrystallization; Grain size; Traverse; Solid mechanics; Electron backscatter diffraction; Microstructure; Composite material; Hot working; Statistics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.01935495649011132,"score_gpt":0.22875950457310443,"score_spread":0.2094045480829931,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3036879146","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9313721,0.00045508798,0.0415887,0.00036391156,0.0001086834,0.00010214653,0.00042548453,0.00054962107,0.025034145],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99305665,0.00005559715,0.005113253,0.000038050373,0.000006877058,0.00002897399,0.00012062116,0.00006443407,0.0015155319],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980944,0.00002921723,0.000006128728,0.000020425685,0.00006607945,0.00006887433],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987055,0.00082920113,0.000111061105,0.0000746159,0.00019280956,0.0000867432],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005154575,0.00037058315,0.0007302215,0.00056361704,0.001055194,0.00073881145,0.0010721536,0.0013105863,0.003874953],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020481737,0.0006406307,0.00047019357,0.00074038777,0.00077885715,0.00064337096,0.0004129876,0.00067841803,0.00031867877],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015462028,0.000054182285,0.0009804976,0.00003052018,0.000011511271,0.000074887015,0.000040342613,0.99241567,0.0017287858,0.0028967678,0.00021741189,0.0013947202],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017170189,0.000018922274,0.0002603805,0.0000024373394,0.000003788416,0.0000058960586,0.000009930171,0.9986039,0.00065573025,0.0002979961,0.00011830472,0.0000055331116],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03195631,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.029302837,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03195631,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017928062,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021477041,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06354064},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3040302300","doi":"10.1016/j.matchar.2020.110478","title":"Characterization of accumulative fold-forged magnesium-nickel multilayered composite structures","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Characterization","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; FOIL method; Composite number; Magnesium; Nickel; Composite material; Accumulative roll bonding; Transmission electron microscopy; Severe plastic deformation; Scanning electron microscope; Forging; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.021020582099934827,"score_gpt":0.2087341728366336,"score_spread":0.18771359073669877,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3040302300","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956696,0.0002052327,0.002360462,0.0000132760215,0.000011491642,0.000008815856,0.000106917476,0.000109634624,0.0015145176],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963108,0.000042282347,0.0022618494,0.000005723903,0.0000017741415,0.000007252811,0.00005856522,0.000013916575,0.0012978944],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985015,0.000007947067,0.0000063693733,0.000038958875,0.00007828835,0.000018334149],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979264,0.000030521096,0.00006381164,0.000028062972,0.000067190005,0.000017764705],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015712072,0.00023196758,0.00019835094,0.00042509162,0.00025147313,0.00027665254,0.00033502452,0.00029552035,0.0009772917],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002695457,0.00016035092,0.00013721666,0.00020982388,0.00019529129,0.00024872666,0.00013882133,0.0001450671,0.00017426429],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049708808,0.000006246025,0.00030059842,0.000025975589,0.0000035806659,0.000052262527,0.00005550794,0.00040618167,0.99745613,0.00006239241,0.00004164519,0.0015398213],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035784906,0.00014228486,0.008833177,0.000004252798,0.000013608694,0.000098660814,0.00005613359,0.0025792508,0.9871589,0.000017151711,0.0010858503,0.0000071713393],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00082099147,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024157476,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009772917,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037538027,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015498755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032693148},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3040621561","doi":"10.1016/j.mtla.2020.100817","title":"Semi-solid compression of nano/micro-particle reinforced Al-Cu composites: An in situ synchrotron tomographic study","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materialia","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China Stem Cell and Translational Research; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Liaoning Revitalization Talents Program; European Commission; Royal Academy of Engineering","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Void (composites); Coalescence (physics); Alloy; Nano-; Particle (ecology); Composite number; Deformation (meteorology); Synchrotron; Particle size; Breakage; Intermetallic; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.015719203420173126,"score_gpt":0.23303345863702213,"score_spread":0.217314255216849,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3040621561","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958637,0.00040715572,0.00085589127,0.000021776805,0.000006202737,0.000007485041,0.00013151755,0.000032670967,0.00267368],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99870205,0.0000879645,0.0004350474,0.0000054302127,0.0000033297902,0.000004706961,0.00006468946,0.000008790676,0.0006879053],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999163,0.0000071877125,0.000003031537,0.000018015895,0.00003992471,0.000015577292],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984705,0.000045328226,0.00004739682,0.000014407072,0.000034622855,0.000011137032],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000109238565,0.00018953533,0.00016454546,0.0003361901,0.00034633055,0.0003228413,0.0002623531,0.00026356103,0.002471606],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000162794,0.00022598293,0.0001242878,0.00044108237,0.00046635058,0.00030678837,0.00016114918,0.00028785132,0.00023290412],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015689144,0.000029360208,0.00073293643,0.000053373416,0.0000044579533,0.000119813696,0.00010608327,0.00046198047,0.9966497,0.00018588583,0.00008336973,0.0014160377],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017481336,0.00017039431,0.025024734,0.000009975985,0.000018264616,0.0003293567,0.00033920337,0.0075743413,0.9646976,0.00007393587,0.0017302406,0.000014417187],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001890861,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026575425,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002471606,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020663081,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018223624,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008268297},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3048150639","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2020.139945","title":"Enhancing mechanical properties of AZ61 magnesium alloy via friction stir processing: Effect of processing parameters","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":91,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province; Guangdong Ordinary University; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Friction stir processing; Materials science; Dynamic recrystallization; Microstructure; Magnesium alloy; Grain boundary; Metallurgy; Indentation hardness; Grain size; Alloy; Ultimate tensile strength; Texture (cosmology); Recrystallization (geology); Ductility (Earth science); Hot working; Creep","score_opus":0.010787525841971563,"score_gpt":0.18518976554213365,"score_spread":0.17440223970016208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3048150639","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99706227,0.00069292245,0.0007897873,0.000033171327,0.000024200252,0.000006841074,0.00006284986,0.000045383476,0.001282468],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99782616,0.00019539054,0.00079386693,0.000009687965,0.000008304863,0.0000028123789,0.000060094222,0.000011538035,0.0010920868],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987864,0.0000071788927,0.000009205958,0.000023654124,0.00005712412,0.000024203313],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998888,0.000019009862,0.000040122544,0.000008967795,0.000031623826,0.00001147064],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013455159,0.0002770952,0.0002363802,0.00025085986,0.00019133039,0.00028759756,0.00023969759,0.00031285317,0.0017081512],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027562157,0.00014705212,0.00022345898,0.00027345354,0.0001452969,0.0002848871,0.00012019492,0.00018391605,0.00042069991],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019827107,0.000012436243,0.00013921683,0.000044061053,0.0000031400834,0.00003197178,0.000017318422,0.0001646577,0.9970572,0.000054298922,0.000041669646,0.0022357993],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008196515,0.00022280915,0.001795841,0.0000015511064,0.000012083757,0.00002559227,0.000014917463,0.0011903645,0.99610525,0.000013292385,0.0006053431,0.000004647574],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00069823273,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020404758,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017081512,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019973313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017954544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005714357},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3048477147","doi":"10.1016/j.matpr.2020.07.142","title":"Influence of process parameters on the sintering behaviour and densification of NiAl intermetallics fabricated by spark plasma sintering","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Today Proceedings","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Johannesburg; National Research Foundation; Ryerson University","keywords":"Nial; Materials science; Spark plasma sintering; Microstructure; Intermetallic; Nickel aluminide; Sintering; Metallurgy; Aluminide; Porosity; Dwell time; Composite material; Alloy","score_opus":0.014266300669210582,"score_gpt":0.1947435740586777,"score_spread":0.18047727338946712,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3048477147","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99843925,0.00032719356,0.0004112974,0.00001896202,0.000010962314,0.0000074123104,0.00008387862,0.000031820615,0.00066927745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988808,0.00016051291,0.00041064507,0.000007003204,0.0000038852627,0.0000070942483,0.00007611216,0.000028272021,0.00042556963],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997826,0.000020794643,0.000027116672,0.00005506279,0.000070691094,0.00004372869],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994584,0.00026175805,0.00009519903,0.00005370591,0.00010444427,0.0000264824],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003280941,0.00029513828,0.00038504144,0.00028072813,0.00031030297,0.0004888703,0.00017981081,0.00026159306,0.0013730002],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00090894767,0.00028970698,0.00016310443,0.00040321008,0.0003215561,0.00038179604,0.00019504137,0.00030418235,0.00026574844],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005547271,0.00003517039,0.0010148392,0.000114935756,0.000016767393,0.00011382401,0.0002660167,0.0009508053,0.99379313,0.00012194101,0.000080086415,0.0029376757],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012056396,0.00014992476,0.0040630414,0.0000049228242,0.000014208941,0.000033375778,0.000082728126,0.0015474727,0.9936148,0.000020696632,0.00044969883,0.0000070719993],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00089873536,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025975804,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013730002,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030759114,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026262365,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004593134},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3086624535","doi":"10.3390/ma13184115","title":"Cyclic Deformation Behavior of A Heat-Treated Die-Cast Al-Mg-Si-Based Aluminum Alloy","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Alloy; Ultimate tensile strength; Intermetallic; Hardening (computing); Metallurgy; Composite material; Plasticity; Eutectic system; Flow stress; Softening; Aluminium","score_opus":0.018860814959370944,"score_gpt":0.20996491552857666,"score_spread":0.1911041005692057,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3086624535","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99891305,0.00026636405,0.000391228,0.0000068286936,0.0000059168474,0.000005591118,0.00006474882,0.00002113133,0.00032504837],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987016,0.00007466678,0.00038395912,0.0000070202477,0.0000025841298,0.000004333422,0.0000947691,0.0000061461787,0.0007249179],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998987,0.0000053597196,0.000004784541,0.00001988652,0.000053299795,0.000018053808],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999143,0.0000100103,0.000021147649,0.000010850709,0.00003063408,0.000013142676],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007283926,0.0001769097,0.00018615618,0.00024214372,0.00012687936,0.000115389215,0.00022216924,0.00020059463,0.0009894336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000098741155,0.00010540103,0.0001270772,0.00016936683,0.0001338405,0.00011014239,0.0000952669,0.00016692792,0.00017231177],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051247993,0.000013894421,0.00059034873,0.000033354292,0.0000042856173,0.00005073249,0.000019156243,0.00032571837,0.9973683,0.000010550367,0.000017391529,0.0015150643],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000041356925,0.00041030862,0.019030342,0.000003199292,0.000012190001,0.000095139076,0.000036172623,0.0035209754,0.97600186,0.0000072334897,0.00087155495,0.000006871769],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011056925,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038503583,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011056925,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022457111,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000119917415,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033100247},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3095824631","doi":"10.1017/exp.2020.41","title":"XPS and Electron Microscopy Study of Oxide-Scale Evolution on Ignition Resistant Mg-3Ca Alloy at Low and High Heating Rates","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Experimental Results","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología; McGill University","keywords":"Oxide; Eutectic system; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Materials science; Intermetallic; Alloy; Autoignition temperature; Ignition system; Scanning electron microscope; Metal; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Metallurgy; Chemical engineering; Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Composite material","score_opus":0.010618808665447217,"score_gpt":0.24566832079580492,"score_spread":0.2350495121303577,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3095824631","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978796,0.00023048471,0.0007929652,0.000015053905,0.000005730517,0.0000061718033,0.00014465311,0.00003148963,0.00089386146],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981092,0.000105544954,0.000771656,0.000007921135,0.0000021077176,0.000006847056,0.00008975039,0.0000087328235,0.00089804805],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993217,0.000004187643,0.0000030566882,0.000016122254,0.000031619893,0.000012827943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992335,0.000019681884,0.000014552951,0.0000071880854,0.00002792636,0.0000073642045],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011110177,0.00021697476,0.00014257997,0.00029909264,0.00020346577,0.00014920381,0.00016466694,0.00024398934,0.0016631783],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014351704,0.00012261762,0.00013619338,0.00022620069,0.00016595301,0.00018089937,0.00008708819,0.00022354505,0.00016252736],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047391182,0.00000508622,0.00040717868,0.000020749352,0.0000021548985,0.00004606045,0.000043783053,0.00006961622,0.99867415,0.00003623614,0.000017903838,0.0006297699],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036371016,0.000101521684,0.022499982,0.0000047150706,0.000008968699,0.00010395667,0.00012848791,0.0013885457,0.97498953,0.000029545145,0.00073526567,0.0000058377695],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015999661,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018752044,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016631783,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017332437,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006824497,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005563915},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3096037771","doi":"10.4236/msce.2020.810005","title":"Electrochemical Behavior of Alumix 321 PM and AA6061 Alloys in 3.5 wt% NaCl Solution by Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy Measurements","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Dalhousie University","keywords":"Materials science; Dielectric spectroscopy; Alloy; Corrosion; Electrochemistry; Metallurgy; Powder metallurgy; Sintering; Metal; Aluminium; Electrode","score_opus":0.01058756089892037,"score_gpt":0.204861877055242,"score_spread":0.19427431615632162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3096037771","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99229044,0.0016926463,0.0035986302,0.000094143674,0.000047321708,0.000021947282,0.00047306664,0.000088379085,0.001693477],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98926663,0.0014029057,0.0052608536,0.000037500653,0.000014166959,0.000024184039,0.0004501145,0.000014937869,0.0035286907],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996269,0.000035547466,0.000038985072,0.00006356426,0.00020300719,0.000032011474],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975044,0.00003547728,0.00004786517,0.0000129174305,0.00013788372,0.00001539681],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020954116,0.00035839085,0.00036305806,0.00033287803,0.00016257541,0.0003260358,0.00027730904,0.00048207803,0.00083604257],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037407957,0.0001852655,0.00023920424,0.00048372295,0.00013516074,0.00025223603,0.00015258738,0.00032506965,0.00037323177],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059225116,0.000014296016,0.00059286546,0.000059324324,0.0000067934084,0.00006880941,0.000067723755,0.000092338865,0.9960951,0.00003573897,0.00004247796,0.002865251],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003657355,0.0002430281,0.005782578,0.000007836414,0.00002495076,0.00018415909,0.0002064814,0.0017510336,0.99031585,0.000042052983,0.0014269953,0.000011366933],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00097159785,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019971204,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00097159785,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016312636,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010488999,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027968287},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3096130577","doi":"10.1002/adem.202000657","title":"Laminate Squeeze Casting and Equibiaxial Bend Behavior of Carbon Fiber Fabric Reinforced Aluminum Matrix Composites","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Engineering Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Flexural strength; Composite number; Hardening (computing); Flexural modulus; Strain hardening exponent; Casting; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.008752769478300953,"score_gpt":0.20018546074540905,"score_spread":0.1914326912671081,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3096130577","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99758863,0.00024225835,0.0014374044,0.000010151722,0.00000507826,0.000004043556,0.000050159695,0.000036596575,0.0006257039],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99678385,0.00019161502,0.0019293897,0.000008465787,0.0000025115671,0.000005730445,0.00006191089,0.000014729954,0.0010018352],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998685,0.000008445948,0.0000053875433,0.000019424653,0.00006735499,0.000030893996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998167,0.000038928418,0.00006945561,0.000016880113,0.00003182,0.000026156],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014361767,0.0003307847,0.00014255007,0.00028584342,0.000119709825,0.00018822873,0.00011396937,0.00020506533,0.00091493054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015659053,0.00022055778,0.00015470509,0.00017666965,0.00016940688,0.00017363451,0.00015666445,0.00038611217,0.00016128014],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021559057,0.000007065603,0.00012452243,0.000013694926,0.0000013901869,0.00002753446,0.000023501347,0.00016321556,0.99884796,0.000015429547,0.000005590098,0.0007484717],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015382598,0.00009472082,0.0035581389,0.0000020346918,0.0000024252668,0.00003688304,0.00001422562,0.00085917686,0.995249,0.0000052683463,0.00017237422,0.0000043397818],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00080496137,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028592723,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00091493054,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014444596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011083226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003060758},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3096457510","doi":"10.1016/j.jmapro.2020.10.059","title":"Enhanced strength and ductility in dissimilar friction stir butt welded Al/Cu joints by addition of a cold-spray Ni interlayer","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Manufacturing Processes","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions; China Scholarship Council; Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Butt joint; Intermetallic; Coating; Scanning electron microscope; Joint (building); Welding; Ductility (Earth science); Composite material; Alloy; Metallurgy; Friction stir welding; Elongation; Gas dynamic cold spray; Optical microscope; Ultimate tensile strength; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.011232104216671495,"score_gpt":0.2072111746812615,"score_spread":0.19597907046458998,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3096457510","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986809,0.00012148872,0.0006127105,0.000008486486,0.0000073164297,0.0000030599142,0.000017039622,0.000031656793,0.00051737524],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991271,0.000024747205,0.00027227032,0.0000034977504,0.0000014710758,0.0000018696951,0.0000126241675,0.000005763759,0.00055078714],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989545,0.000011050276,0.000008297185,0.00001994332,0.000037479374,0.000027744727],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982566,0.000024864372,0.000045784553,0.000016515985,0.00005467109,0.00003250434],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016970145,0.00018626146,0.00014715381,0.00019847674,0.000153096,0.0001644123,0.00026943986,0.00020195932,0.0009476104],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025015886,0.00019913964,0.00013727738,0.000109135915,0.00020767865,0.00018337183,0.00019079915,0.00023236337,0.00018316823],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014280836,0.000012109122,0.0001654869,0.00002084658,0.000002998081,0.000028131468,0.000030044395,0.00020463181,0.9985561,0.00003784095,0.000018437495,0.00078062975],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005562934,0.00013505417,0.0016488334,0.0000014635058,0.0000060831876,0.000020604413,0.000015611637,0.0013222877,0.9966691,0.000007278692,0.00016422861,0.0000039631423],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00079232315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022924577,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009476104,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017882137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015462766,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031701326},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3096466740","doi":"10.1051/matecconf/202032606001","title":"Low-Pressure Casting of Aluminium AlSi7Mg03 (A356) in Sand and Permanent Molds","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATEC Web of Conferences","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministère de l'Économie, de la Science et de l'Innovation - Québec","keywords":"Foundry; Materials science; Aluminium; Metallurgy; Alloy; Mold; Casting; Quenching (fluorescence); Hardening (computing); Wax; Composite material; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.017332623066808085,"score_gpt":0.20264152801953142,"score_spread":0.18530890495272334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3096466740","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9798346,0.00034877282,0.00925555,0.000025489768,0.000046479654,0.000038066602,0.00027146464,0.0005176842,0.009661866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9812106,0.00020545085,0.011756959,0.00000815734,0.00000591741,0.000011248061,0.0001744276,0.00008330038,0.0065438114],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998872,0.0000033740394,0.0000050071503,0.000017364662,0.000063645486,0.000023389182],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994874,0.000004298537,0.000011723691,0.00001042488,0.000011677652,0.000013117121],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000079434874,0.00023031053,0.00019648105,0.00033266706,0.00020059006,0.00029393221,0.00022446773,0.00019445366,0.001610207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007543048,0.00012926954,0.00028346226,0.00023030023,0.000134034,0.00009889786,0.00020725632,0.0003253809,0.00088074466],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004662773,0.00002703526,0.00022461216,0.000051609433,0.0000021574983,0.000089436784,0.000032102897,0.0007635327,0.99355984,0.000322823,0.000099443554,0.0047807917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009941428,0.00025392222,0.0025696883,0.000011359619,0.000008324931,0.00009559607,0.000024592346,0.003971504,0.98890686,0.00006174113,0.004080022,0.000006518206],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002295202,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0065339576,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002295202,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029930772,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026856092,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00538671},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3096495639","doi":"10.1139/tcsme-2020-0137","title":"Experimental investigation of mechanical and tribological properties of Al6061–ZrC–B<sub>4</sub>C hybrid composites","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Ultimate tensile strength; Boron carbide; Thermogravimetric analysis; Tribology; Scanning electron microscope; Izod impact strength test; Thermal stability; Zirconium carbide; Aluminium; Carbide","score_opus":0.02012125071206249,"score_gpt":0.17649055411617864,"score_spread":0.15636930340411614,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3096495639","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99605274,0.00046683842,0.001637919,0.000020106647,0.000021480588,0.000056734963,0.00035125623,0.0000494075,0.0013433642],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9943294,0.00030458003,0.0035932576,0.000023195997,0.000013707205,0.00008697583,0.00020949155,0.000022679937,0.0014167022],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99953306,0.000032106607,0.000026447578,0.0000901852,0.00025730996,0.000061005194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995695,0.00007625833,0.00008267893,0.000053827356,0.00017991663,0.00003784711],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000311849,0.00046746992,0.00042238281,0.0004769326,0.00056006183,0.00019574934,0.00027920454,0.0005569925,0.0020738265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031485464,0.0002545682,0.00024766015,0.00056117994,0.00032464377,0.00023604058,0.00018636539,0.0003835749,0.00043175207],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000652502,0.00003787609,0.00028046596,0.000071858434,0.000003971203,0.000049143364,0.00004080536,0.0002688037,0.99814403,0.000026143987,0.000028210594,0.00098352],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011405328,0.00053877535,0.00754807,0.0000053263243,0.000017838987,0.00009669018,0.0000681934,0.0010284227,0.9894605,0.000021339969,0.0011890028,0.000014294264],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012560025,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030574242,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020738265,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028742844,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018525966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006937623},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3096497355","doi":"10.3390/met10111425","title":"Fabrication of Magnesium–NiTip Composites via Friction Stir Processing: Effect of Tool Profile","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metals","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Friction stir processing; Materials science; Fabrication; Composite material; Microstructure; Magnesium; Brittleness; Homogeneity (statistics); Indentation hardness; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.012041421242027006,"score_gpt":0.20669386247359237,"score_spread":0.19465244123156536,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3096497355","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9853806,0.0007687295,0.012541495,0.000020929818,0.000027267057,0.000040142484,0.000051402643,0.00013279017,0.0010365974],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9804944,0.00033402626,0.018488497,0.000011411551,0.0000054742986,0.000021169679,0.000045014018,0.000033390126,0.0005666564],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981004,0.000015053224,0.000017576374,0.000057342455,0.00007223212,0.000027892218],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996923,0.00006695007,0.00013806754,0.00003418735,0.00004386089,0.00002454322],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019768182,0.0005241805,0.00021753197,0.00028026468,0.00017381956,0.00025391468,0.00028463217,0.0003057005,0.000507548],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041942592,0.00026862446,0.00021334863,0.00021527184,0.00021911318,0.00033625468,0.00019781663,0.00028857507,0.00021314021],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034495886,0.0000060230577,0.00008470766,0.000041453295,0.0000018295301,0.000031942567,0.000020349991,0.00006176287,0.99849355,0.000022630787,0.000004753906,0.001196433],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000041056073,0.00018971205,0.0016473472,0.0000034486698,0.000009980104,0.00009076617,0.0000205506,0.00059986714,0.9968972,0.000011040302,0.00052049727,0.0000053408494],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033051267,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018337615,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005241805,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016310552,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020774062,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0016978979},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3097567691","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2020.10.105","title":"Friction-forging tubular additive manufacturing (FFTAM): A new route of solid-state layer-upon-layer metal deposition","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Forging; Microstructure; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite material; Composite number; Layer (electronics); Metallurgy; 3D printing","score_opus":0.03377013865457628,"score_gpt":0.27717901184245397,"score_spread":0.24340887318787768,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3097567691","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6228957,0.0070791356,0.35406262,0.00016739359,0.00027866423,0.00016939874,0.00026206183,0.0016372728,0.01344763],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8499003,0.0014221962,0.14534748,0.000051416486,0.000039643393,0.000051996973,0.00013036146,0.00006772015,0.0029889406],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998037,0.000014239449,0.0000126284285,0.000041623276,0.00010617913,0.00002155737],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990475,0.000012511598,0.000033371067,0.000026625534,0.000015118417,0.0000075311914],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016551762,0.00036129923,0.00026412198,0.00038173524,0.00022526467,0.0003661399,0.00050962385,0.0003927059,0.0005211803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016984779,0.00016851707,0.00041370516,0.00025056035,0.00025656697,0.0003500671,0.00029734662,0.0003670998,0.0004316262],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004222468,0.000027794487,0.00032915443,0.00019239455,0.000014075007,0.00023430397,0.00006738945,0.000706712,0.96654195,0.0018392116,0.00021591331,0.0297889],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007155821,0.0002860196,0.0010142021,0.000008463319,0.000015817608,0.0011737499,0.000016165479,0.0046064476,0.9804679,0.00027130847,0.012114541,0.000018333581],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017815796,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00042066383,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005211803,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020970506,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015468163,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017435551},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3097948002","doi":"10.14447/jnmes.v23i3.a05","title":"Vibration and Damping Behavior of Si3N4 Reinforced Magnesium Alloy Composite for Structural Applications","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of New Materials for Electrochemical Systems","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Damping capacity; Microstructure; Composite number; Vibration; Composite material; Cantilever; Magnesium alloy; Ceramic; Natural frequency; Loss factor; Magnesium; Hammer; Alloy; Structural engineering; Metallurgy; Acoustics; Engineering","score_opus":0.014919073064605496,"score_gpt":0.2264093639795606,"score_spread":0.2114902909149551,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3097948002","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99916315,0.00013296983,0.0004486857,0.000007432655,0.0000038135151,0.0000014032804,0.000018382423,0.000005898348,0.00021829095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99919766,0.000046012967,0.00033892586,0.0000023850084,0.0000010348338,0.0000016207241,0.000025703639,0.0000016647962,0.00038493573],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993885,0.0000057337616,0.0000029893877,0.000011102961,0.000032569278,0.000008801847],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999347,0.000018285233,0.00001560967,0.0000034357197,0.00001831836,0.0000096415415],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000111954905,0.0001415831,0.00008129342,0.00019023512,0.000099644756,0.00008089957,0.00011871244,0.00018733814,0.00081318215],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010984546,0.00008293304,0.00009513119,0.00008176058,0.00010894521,0.00006970539,0.000059836773,0.00010760107,0.00010372456],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051207746,0.0000050307144,0.00047947187,0.000015196934,0.0000015915402,0.000024195586,0.0000259529,0.00019644634,0.99830854,0.0000137892275,0.000012307557,0.00086635415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005226119,0.00048436664,0.025415719,0.000004940568,0.000010457697,0.00008332448,0.00008301435,0.0061607575,0.9672173,0.000018371253,0.00050890975,0.000007643058],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00058582466,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001756029,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00081318215,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009652057,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005012379,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002720356},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3101249421","doi":"10.18280/acsm.440509","title":"Variation in Composition of Aluminium Alloy Al6463 on Wear Characteristics and Compressive Strength","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annales de Chimie Science des Matériaux","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Aluminium; Metallurgy; Alloy; Microstructure; 6063 aluminium alloy; Compressive strength; 5052 aluminium alloy; Silicon; Aluminium alloy; Tribology; 5005 aluminium alloy; Magnesium; Composite material; 6111 aluminium alloy","score_opus":0.0258965546704479,"score_gpt":0.2272258210308559,"score_spread":0.201329266360408,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3101249421","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987525,0.0004868361,0.00016078443,0.000010579488,0.000004905872,0.0000039255997,0.00007715198,0.000010083357,0.0004933333],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99914527,0.0001572771,0.00018813285,0.0000073879573,0.000001864126,0.0000027601145,0.000058838294,0.000003846165,0.00043447534],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976104,0.000020927784,0.00002029627,0.000038860006,0.00013494758,0.00002396485],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966896,0.000064078515,0.00009152015,0.00002566899,0.00011731388,0.00003255766],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015031049,0.00018697465,0.00023575495,0.00043555463,0.00019455623,0.00022974405,0.00018728885,0.00028719148,0.0007703185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040853626,0.00017298575,0.00017858416,0.00040344385,0.0001787576,0.00013713163,0.00017831448,0.00015131928,0.00017251233],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003381565,0.00002859326,0.005676709,0.00008325435,0.000016791999,0.00017401196,0.000075555676,0.0004485303,0.98950773,0.000022642396,0.00003964458,0.0035884497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012682405,0.0012616124,0.12380639,0.00001735024,0.00006562009,0.000381067,0.00029546508,0.002218501,0.86992556,0.00004999593,0.001945063,0.000020724387],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013420595,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002898397,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013420595,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001501983,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010061493,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3105860611","doi":"10.18280/acsm.440505","title":"Synthesis and Characterization of In-Situ AA8011-TiB2 Composites Produced by Flux Assisted Synthesis","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annales de Chimie Science des Matériaux","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Diffractometer; Materials science; Titanium diboride; Ultimate tensile strength; Indentation hardness; Composite material; Scanning electron microscope; In situ; Alloy; Fractography; Aluminium; Tensile testing; Elongation; Microstructure; Ceramic; Chemistry","score_opus":0.02691932503913393,"score_gpt":0.2163490963288783,"score_spread":0.18942977128974436,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3105860611","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9901966,0.00050875003,0.00577422,0.000022799484,0.00002566262,0.000025640018,0.00036124804,0.0001568471,0.0029281864],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98459965,0.00044318914,0.008916986,0.000022198143,0.000009554096,0.00004422373,0.0004176984,0.00006908884,0.005477509],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999074,0.0000067720202,0.0000059557815,0.000019938634,0.000041907173,0.000018018774],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989784,0.000009513028,0.000025001016,0.000008803963,0.000039810482,0.00001900909],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012223437,0.00033359538,0.0002475841,0.00045118376,0.00021233594,0.00023295655,0.00015822773,0.000279175,0.0014948316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010365396,0.00019394056,0.00017893803,0.00026410335,0.0001278968,0.00015627088,0.00009345154,0.00024600993,0.000387893],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011098485,0.0000031060151,0.000030296218,0.000019580772,7.7226247e-7,0.000016811564,0.0000064400547,0.00003000543,0.99961287,0.000009643561,0.0000070857905,0.0002523721],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002380009,0.00006707288,0.0014479151,0.0000019092347,0.0000057346097,0.00006605455,0.000020300075,0.00036130412,0.99704224,0.000009489253,0.0009714924,0.0000041768226],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00073711097,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025886132,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014948316,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020540625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000119394615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0050007105},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3114122357","doi":"10.1007/s12613-020-2244-4","title":"Mechanical properties of Al-15Mg2Si composites prepared under different solidification cooling rates","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Minerals Metallurgy and Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Volume fraction; Composite material; Brittleness; RADIUS; Volume (thermodynamics); Metallurgy","score_opus":0.023455195929917627,"score_gpt":0.23772551359309568,"score_spread":0.21427031766317806,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3114122357","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99781007,0.00029141526,0.0002883769,0.000016840482,0.000023915665,0.0000071846625,0.00024267126,0.000040751504,0.001278748],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977169,0.00008338397,0.00040522005,0.000010111343,0.000005152409,0.000007725105,0.00024190807,0.000014625685,0.0015149819],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997725,0.0000151138065,0.000017589666,0.000044177632,0.00009372701,0.00005692273],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999683,0.000069249836,0.00007770161,0.00002564065,0.00009757795,0.00004681252],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002005147,0.0003927089,0.00019861457,0.0004783403,0.0002605034,0.00015536752,0.00023467265,0.00034305349,0.0053607095],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029716777,0.00021765853,0.00022385368,0.0003957666,0.00027159162,0.00019905991,0.00011005724,0.00040597605,0.0004093116],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00058651366,0.00002500361,0.00045510213,0.00009794165,0.000008521698,0.00005700842,0.00006488623,0.00034529096,0.9969041,0.00005697961,0.000085746105,0.0013128765],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018020857,0.00051041035,0.01908509,0.000009155984,0.000025677222,0.000053798496,0.0001153914,0.0012998065,0.97771674,0.000023255827,0.001126482,0.000016219119],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015977572,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004634689,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0053607095,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018001067,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002451941,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017933428},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3114268298","doi":"10.1149/ma2020-0251000mtgabs","title":"Creep Deformation of Lithium Foil at Moderate Pressures (&lt; 2 MPa) and Temperatures (30-50°C)","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Creep; Materials science; Lithium (medication); Composite material; Electrode; Deformation (meteorology); Electrolyte; Compression (physics); Chemistry","score_opus":0.013229509217149693,"score_gpt":0.19444404683881253,"score_spread":0.18121453762166284,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3114268298","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9903234,0.0017317625,0.0012282068,0.0002514006,0.00007612227,0.000024107394,0.0005885963,0.00015675234,0.0056195995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960282,0.0004236881,0.00042425355,0.000060160444,0.000014297755,0.000024273659,0.00044780265,0.000028951616,0.0025484858],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971515,0.000014247396,0.000020895077,0.00003860277,0.00017034194,0.000040812956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997172,0.00005159562,0.00007765766,0.000036331974,0.00009624927,0.000020848145],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019227462,0.0002567324,0.00020836969,0.00027097808,0.0004566906,0.00032288439,0.00029117372,0.0003776676,0.0025360112],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005913352,0.00018316598,0.00021052807,0.00037902486,0.00031756723,0.00046928306,0.00026170007,0.00038930666,0.0006868803],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029523383,0.000046730467,0.005200057,0.00020283328,0.000020512762,0.0006402868,0.00044943314,0.0010285161,0.9756815,0.00031185526,0.001093903,0.015029194],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023707464,0.0006254904,0.0387366,0.000059649803,0.000015802278,0.0007528847,0.00042836985,0.0057213125,0.9416776,0.00025902689,0.011659578,0.000039994848],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013705251,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018459504,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025360112,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041280166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025022303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0084837675},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3116853623","doi":"10.18280/rcma.305-606","title":"Experimental Investigation to Study the Influence of Variation in Composition on Tribological Behavior and Impact Strength of Aluminium Alloy Al7068","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Revue des composites et des matériaux avancés","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Formability; Alloy; Aluminium; Ductility (Earth science); Metallurgy; 6063 aluminium alloy; Corrosion; Izod impact strength test; Aluminium alloy; Magnesium; Zinc; 5052 aluminium alloy; Composite material; Magnesium alloy; Ultimate tensile strength; Creep","score_opus":0.06153484710991285,"score_gpt":0.28808869830399403,"score_spread":0.22655385119408117,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3116853623","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99417734,0.0004107257,0.0031554657,0.000023018398,0.00003288625,0.00014416219,0.00045582754,0.00006409837,0.0015365881],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9897886,0.00051820953,0.005500915,0.00003558745,0.000015124276,0.00026742692,0.00045758448,0.000024898267,0.0033916682],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992956,0.000048849968,0.000050020575,0.00012267304,0.0003943239,0.000088500245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946874,0.00008483399,0.00008627419,0.00008935201,0.00023796388,0.00003292115],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039509317,0.0004976613,0.0004000804,0.00041149842,0.0006126734,0.0002585812,0.00050106226,0.00073480007,0.0024733678],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004903448,0.00028604298,0.00026909917,0.00043441492,0.00030455,0.0002586623,0.0002994176,0.00042206046,0.0006600728],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025220035,0.0002342224,0.0016300181,0.00018609021,0.000007991066,0.00018171425,0.0001610696,0.0006173067,0.9937257,0.000069406306,0.00010819592,0.0028260914],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003537951,0.0040674843,0.01653386,0.000023190283,0.000046597033,0.00030984462,0.0003757831,0.0021525691,0.97077316,0.000089284025,0.0055584093,0.000034359447],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007771708,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017999662,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024733678,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022379545,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000244678,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008274198},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3117954038","doi":"10.18280/acsm.440608","title":"Effect of Multiple Passes on Microstructural and Mechanical Properties of Surface Composite Al 2024/SiC Produced by Friction Stir Processing","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annales de Chimie Science des Matériaux","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Materials science; Rockwell scale; Friction stir processing; Composite number; Composite material; Ultimate tensile strength; Metal matrix composite; Tensile testing; Optical microscope; Indentation hardness; Aluminium; Microstructure; Scanning electron microscope","score_opus":0.02175523222547422,"score_gpt":0.2318123888981777,"score_spread":0.2100571566727035,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3117954038","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99885106,0.00022136924,0.00041549408,0.0000068699296,0.0000061608907,0.000004168834,0.00003170035,0.000020350659,0.0004427161],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99880445,0.00009434301,0.0006324604,0.0000061938763,0.000002562397,0.0000028448046,0.00003588436,0.000009059093,0.0004121673],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998498,0.000011025224,0.000011182699,0.000029424722,0.00006239725,0.000036105288],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973243,0.000057571862,0.0000954509,0.000022416016,0.000060929673,0.00003122829],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015323402,0.00029607562,0.00018857383,0.00031610733,0.00015409793,0.00025163696,0.00015284178,0.0002759321,0.0013240075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029771766,0.00021632221,0.00024159969,0.00021276153,0.00019050649,0.00017287723,0.00011435321,0.00026924186,0.00021398219],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014978877,0.000011812749,0.00037207498,0.000045279965,0.000007804446,0.00008497373,0.000039459286,0.00016211481,0.997761,0.000015574818,0.000015875932,0.0013342529],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040705067,0.00034333166,0.006062531,0.0000022281704,0.0000147753835,0.00006416176,0.000040129624,0.000593315,0.9925702,0.000005683986,0.00029470984,0.0000048109937],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006743868,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002544126,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013240075,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014610018,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012340916,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004429221},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3119082148","doi":"10.31399/asm.hb.v07.a0006132","title":"Conventional Powder Metallurgy Aluminum Alloys","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Powder Metallurgy","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Powder metallurgy; Metallurgy; Aluminium; Materials science; Camshaft; Compaction; Sintering; Alloy; Production (economics); Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.03602986809710217,"score_gpt":0.22326717485663433,"score_spread":0.18723730675953215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3119082148","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0053222952,0.038080283,0.012374943,0.00053946645,0.0011797346,0.000094828734,0.00037042797,0.0004927353,0.94154525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.023472227,0.018942643,0.009268983,0.00041883579,0.00028062967,0.000048143494,0.00040493498,0.00012814242,0.94703543],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998746,0.0000056181098,0.000004829733,0.000028725506,0.000078979516,0.000007159132],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999608,0.0000079484935,0.000004133412,0.00000636005,0.00001813566,0.0000026567025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006539046,0.000514989,0.00023014305,0.00096825353,0.0004672759,0.0011786731,0.0005713026,0.00054833107,0.044980604],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012747225,0.00019685215,0.00023445081,0.00091760023,0.00032706096,0.0009622693,0.00041953454,0.0007388646,0.021073064],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000063788495,0.0001002151,0.00021459804,0.0017643181,0.000013827657,0.0003783878,0.0003000063,0.00078634266,0.051635373,0.1307907,0.123864435,0.690088],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037494453,0.00002748706,0.000202494,0.00009466053,0.000003747565,0.0003438018,0.000027173977,0.00019089665,0.0061518825,0.006441021,0.98650926,0.000003846136],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005337183,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016093081,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.044980604,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004968198,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003158197,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15047514},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3121204745","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2021.140831","title":"Microstructural evolution and mechanical behavior of powder metallurgy based SiC/Al–Mg-Sc-Zr nanocomposite subjected to multi-pass friction stir processing","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province","keywords":"Friction stir processing; Materials science; Microstructure; Nanocomposite; Powder metallurgy; Alloy; Composite material; Ductility (Earth science); Porosity; Metallurgy; Grain size; Creep","score_opus":0.00912865642328737,"score_gpt":0.20716577996360241,"score_spread":0.19803712354031505,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3121204745","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980134,0.00016954819,0.00044552085,0.000022552722,0.000009225489,0.000005931713,0.00021121612,0.000052369127,0.0010701258],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99856657,0.000050075974,0.00033544627,0.000007229825,0.0000024049446,0.00000465124,0.00014230437,0.000009980879,0.0008814877],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999833,0.0000062921126,0.000010529932,0.00003893518,0.00008019346,0.000031023217],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981683,0.00003363722,0.000054769494,0.000011674931,0.00005937954,0.000023735298],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012801526,0.00019374558,0.00019981065,0.00045878126,0.00027535445,0.00025854816,0.00029185467,0.00038291508,0.0029922128],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023919536,0.00025981735,0.00022581949,0.00034041915,0.00033632858,0.00022026904,0.00011043802,0.00036431733,0.00022502251],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022218355,0.000022630302,0.0009812018,0.00005976101,0.000010023173,0.0001779227,0.00007326479,0.0004892905,0.99636334,0.00007197563,0.00008488124,0.0014435488],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011924001,0.0003149483,0.060850605,0.000010906821,0.000039119597,0.00022805414,0.0002718563,0.0061456026,0.93099797,0.000048875816,0.0010614999,0.000018710864],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031187912,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008771689,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031187912,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027149273,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018390027,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010009944},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3122648720","doi":"10.14447/jnmes.v23i4.a05","title":"Mechanical Behavior and Microstructure Evolution of Al-5%Cu/TiC Metal Matrix Composite","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of New Materials for Electrochemical Systems","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Machinability; Microstructure; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite number; Metal matrix composite; Surface roughness; Machining; Titanium carbide; Composite material; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Alloy; Metallurgy; Carbide; Scanning electron microscope; Aluminium","score_opus":0.009970759327107814,"score_gpt":0.22272448978724274,"score_spread":0.21275373046013493,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3122648720","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975165,0.00037322252,0.0009823163,0.000009958229,0.000009831679,0.0000059077415,0.000097803604,0.00005476656,0.0009496611],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99813485,0.00006943611,0.0008592609,0.0000059592444,0.000002047705,0.0000058880423,0.000060792117,0.0000098229875,0.00085198734],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985087,0.000006611669,0.000005305446,0.000033001208,0.00008123846,0.000022819344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998274,0.000019741838,0.000043797678,0.000010425505,0.000078705554,0.00001996975],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000107792184,0.00015006974,0.00011198043,0.00046037132,0.00017686433,0.00016376378,0.00012848758,0.0002399585,0.00094423885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016639936,0.00015725699,0.000119644545,0.00021627458,0.00014821759,0.000111754074,0.00005653792,0.00017613276,0.00013657117],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004351369,0.0000064687197,0.00049277855,0.00002487219,0.0000028574484,0.000046729874,0.00003300115,0.00024065872,0.99799526,0.00002622984,0.000029794242,0.0010578381],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004655757,0.00026338815,0.030965881,0.0000067477536,0.00001743035,0.00013837592,0.0001060166,0.00492072,0.962574,0.00001850016,0.0009741372,0.0000100651],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021182962,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005234172,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021182962,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002305863,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008680232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042119026},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3123755107","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.1019.44","title":"Study of Mechanical and Tribological Behavior of Aluminium Metal Matrix Composite Reinforced with Alumina","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Aluminium; Tribology; Composite material; Composite number; Silicon carbide; Ultimate tensile strength; Metal matrix composite; Alloy; Carbide; Aluminium alloy; Specific strength; Indentation hardness; Metallurgy; Microstructure","score_opus":0.01524052474472556,"score_gpt":0.24218528164812575,"score_spread":0.22694475690340019,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3123755107","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977209,0.000661705,0.00048359184,0.00002092162,0.000020229332,0.000005965642,0.00007991774,0.000015598123,0.0009910672],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997724,0.0002923797,0.0007991513,0.000011344243,0.0000050753365,0.0000074001236,0.000049564173,0.00000560932,0.0011054392],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980646,0.000015463098,0.000012049233,0.000036268055,0.00010424447,0.000025539799],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997209,0.000058727856,0.00007135706,0.000016331558,0.000106599095,0.000026123878],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017825686,0.00022266187,0.00020623577,0.00047028836,0.00022470049,0.00018044801,0.00017006915,0.0003115753,0.0013367432],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023901614,0.00019957114,0.0002487506,0.00038033133,0.00014845011,0.00019991928,0.00010886743,0.0003374601,0.00019423205],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006861937,0.000020401858,0.0007665241,0.00005670919,0.0000063928783,0.00011107589,0.00006714394,0.00029866962,0.99713767,0.0000337264,0.00002948075,0.0014036108],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000582573,0.0009088348,0.02485377,0.000018789731,0.0000362022,0.000238321,0.00029690715,0.003464473,0.9687973,0.000039756964,0.0013221262,0.000017730667],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006483346,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002555618,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013367432,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012833733,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007899109,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004471898},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3125987218","doi":"","title":"ATOMISTIC INVESTIGATION OF DEFORMATION TWINNING IN NC FCC AND BCC MULTILAYERS","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Compute Canada","keywords":"Crystal twinning; Materials science; Deformation (meteorology); Deformation mechanism; Nucleation; Nanocrystalline material; Crystallography; Composite material; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Microstructure; Physics; Thermodynamics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.012736753646941658,"score_gpt":0.2544730539258297,"score_spread":0.24173630027888804,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3125987218","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9899361,0.000115272924,0.0024875326,0.00010563491,0.000008649205,0.000019391646,0.00020819035,0.00007145878,0.007047742],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99669135,0.00006432041,0.00251625,0.0000119835095,0.00000217786,0.00001334773,0.00011262916,0.000018494871,0.0005694562],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993336,0.0000053491713,0.0000017327837,0.000006265683,0.00003049781,0.000022705626],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992,0.000020299729,0.000014536438,0.000012750144,0.00002114287,0.000011274519],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010617342,0.00014971245,0.0002753114,0.0002602368,0.00057447015,0.0003086266,0.0005434878,0.00032967684,0.002355558],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024254368,0.00028159397,0.0003200358,0.00022789983,0.00029312933,0.00029560857,0.00021856878,0.00038148896,0.00012937632],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003964987,0.00033905506,0.014335794,0.00036222424,0.00013463841,0.0005960603,0.00038418558,0.6721052,0.2765649,0.021586757,0.0017994057,0.011395219],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030650994,0.00006944428,0.008733959,0.000008846945,0.000013979843,0.000036711594,0.00008031682,0.980097,0.009490917,0.000728152,0.0006963528,0.000013760364],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016210223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01595406,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016210223,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001209608,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006663561,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.032231748},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3128045458","doi":"10.1016/j.matdes.2021.109554","title":"Depth-sensing thermal stability of accumulative fold-forged nanostructured materials","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials & Design","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Agentúra na Podporu Výskumu a Vývoja; Canada Foundation for Innovation; McMaster University; Slovak Academic Information Agency","keywords":"Materials science; Nanoindentation; Forging; Nanocomposite; Grain size; Thermal stability; Softening; Accumulative roll bonding; Composite material; Severe plastic deformation; Alloy; FOIL method; Thermal; Metallurgy; Grain boundary; Microstructure","score_opus":0.03809999901805489,"score_gpt":0.22467678621694304,"score_spread":0.18657678719888815,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3128045458","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99038273,0.00033244363,0.007852242,0.00002261656,0.00001821376,0.000014173585,0.00017186378,0.000102362115,0.0011034238],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9920523,0.000094721334,0.0069502275,0.000010685631,0.0000025022734,0.000012528442,0.00007857933,0.000011076755,0.0007873705],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998528,0.000007106896,0.0000075747375,0.00004368124,0.0000752524,0.000013543798],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998493,0.000026421907,0.000044164848,0.000022798316,0.000048191738,0.000009049529],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014266142,0.0002484818,0.00015326997,0.0002586517,0.00012368495,0.0001805153,0.00024715558,0.00030630265,0.0005449462],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002750152,0.00016658368,0.00014436252,0.00012412247,0.00019141432,0.00031903444,0.0001583062,0.00024909998,0.0001507651],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019607653,0.000003741558,0.00021031097,0.000018391003,0.0000013971851,0.000015978138,0.000019512294,0.0001606683,0.997995,0.000050005852,0.000014220632,0.001491198],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010023899,0.000039754155,0.0019884096,0.0000016521634,0.000002577872,0.000040661245,0.000014585709,0.0016750987,0.99594104,0.000018297422,0.0002726629,0.000004332664],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003571405,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011590619,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005449462,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027069717,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008445593,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019640326},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3128227247","doi":"10.3390/met11020278","title":"Optimum Processing of Absorbable Carbon Nanofiber Reinforced Mg–Zn Composites Based on Two-Level Factorial Design","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metals","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Universiti Kuala Lumpur; Universiti Teknologi Malaysia; Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia; Université Laval","keywords":"Materials science; Factorial experiment; Sintering; Composite material; Compaction; Elastic modulus; Carbon nanofiber; Modulus; Magnesium; Carbon nanotube; Mathematics; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.03770605488910228,"score_gpt":0.2305159667544222,"score_spread":0.19280991186531993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3128227247","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9215725,0.0007201075,0.06960086,0.000056472447,0.00021919374,0.0053631635,0.00060062605,0.0003146847,0.0015524143],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7606996,0.0008323614,0.21282847,0.00018020986,0.000079698264,0.019310603,0.0009795107,0.0002001563,0.0048893588],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9953578,0.0012469221,0.0005465406,0.0011078276,0.0010185912,0.0007223399],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99752456,0.0009859287,0.00058394735,0.00022769607,0.0004251491,0.00025276086],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002660093,0.0015940367,0.0026359053,0.0012219726,0.0006947635,0.0012757702,0.0013039105,0.0010134281,0.0027514359],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002081955,0.00068463315,0.0016517367,0.000748403,0.0008441424,0.0005341534,0.0005596613,0.001416348,0.0003430932],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.016126134,0.008480421,0.0016080415,0.00129762,0.00028683845,0.000094701936,0.00021948855,0.010718396,0.9375435,0.0006343826,0.00012592897,0.022864537],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030532791,0.12995549,0.022303404,0.00009385738,0.0013451535,0.00011700721,0.00024629748,0.037681017,0.7936548,0.0011479371,0.010113159,0.00028865316],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007284113,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008937862,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027514359,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011208492,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012784208,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014068127},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3129583590","doi":"10.1007/s11661-021-06172-1","title":"Development of an Aluminum Brazing Sheet Product with Barrier Layer for High-Performance Automotive Heat Exchangers","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Brazing; Materials science; Metallurgy; Corrosion; Microstructure; Aluminium; Diffusion barrier; Heat exchanger; Core (optical fiber); Layer (electronics); Composite material; Alloy","score_opus":0.01478810442523463,"score_gpt":0.20348283375585852,"score_spread":0.1886947293306239,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3129583590","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9324214,0.0006994987,0.05974058,0.00009025243,0.00009974164,0.00025166466,0.00033706852,0.0010632556,0.0052966154],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9014778,0.0006317029,0.08621665,0.00004529889,0.000031775846,0.000104302715,0.00060717977,0.00018986216,0.010695383],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998223,0.000011622981,0.000008146931,0.00002728788,0.00011172004,0.000019028002],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977666,0.000018544482,0.000052613166,0.000022627217,0.000094580595,0.000034953864],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025970786,0.0004471462,0.0002496837,0.00036693361,0.00023384446,0.0003017077,0.00052930816,0.00047425015,0.0011270145],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025948015,0.00021929419,0.0004790241,0.00018912302,0.00011986917,0.0002962846,0.00017112991,0.00047786732,0.00067448616],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020671114,0.00003236525,0.00015171521,0.000045380595,0.000005308953,0.00007268741,0.000014579273,0.0002926268,0.9965579,0.00006869251,0.00005797855,0.0026799948],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010841619,0.00054890726,0.002119407,0.0000053135464,0.000019923851,0.0001663019,0.000011593097,0.0016852809,0.99262613,0.000014224194,0.0027858298,0.000006203675],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040005712,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007324887,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011270145,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014704441,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041914076,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037702322},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3132956993","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-65396-5_27","title":"The Effect of Rare Earth Mischmetal on the High Temperature Tensile Properties of an A356 Aluminum Alloy","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"˜The œminerals, metals & materials series","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Mischmetal; Materials science; Alloy; Intermetallic; Metallurgy; Castability; Ductility (Earth science); Ultimate tensile strength; Aluminium; Precipitation; Thermal stability; Creep; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.010453719405929186,"score_gpt":0.18119040257320773,"score_spread":0.17073668316727855,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3132956993","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99390066,0.001861954,0.00031574344,0.000050431005,0.000033722463,0.0000050799763,0.0000939807,0.000037162306,0.003701241],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99589986,0.00056150317,0.00031436313,0.000023962002,0.000015691365,0.0000026558282,0.00007337073,0.000025303634,0.0030832475],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988174,0.000016287879,0.000006911332,0.000021266913,0.000053105334,0.000020577792],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997217,0.00015104546,0.000051018527,0.000023012086,0.000035743287,0.000017430802],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018251865,0.00020826062,0.00019725855,0.00014736866,0.00028250046,0.00035471233,0.00026167562,0.0002812634,0.0025306828],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039116244,0.00017969546,0.00014070333,0.00024431804,0.00024308008,0.0002896567,0.00015728442,0.00031400716,0.00034784584],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007476087,0.000040250237,0.0004723431,0.000089819456,0.000012841642,0.00018191364,0.00006057179,0.00073280896,0.992253,0.00018424008,0.0001277967,0.0050967657],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008191841,0.00054195966,0.0035275186,0.000006001412,0.000018753672,0.00011078271,0.000035116656,0.00095960527,0.9934735,0.000037732454,0.0012720339,0.000008800287],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00068031537,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014558863,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025306828,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018684988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001316791,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008466005},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3134019829","doi":"10.32628/cseit19491141","title":"Work Hardening Characteristics of Non-Heat Treatable Aluminium Alloys","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science Engineering and Information Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Aluminium; Metallurgy; Work (physics); Hardening (computing); Materials science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.01239346641610264,"score_gpt":0.25340276203204126,"score_spread":0.24100929561593862,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3134019829","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998021,0.0003006961,0.0003995574,0.000012125623,0.000008361228,0.000005604669,0.00007829798,0.000017782457,0.0011566535],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974159,0.00006071943,0.00009123753,0.0000040898403,0.0000030005926,0.0000030698811,0.00006976298,0.000006150578,0.0023460092],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983823,0.000010292684,0.000009117282,0.000024122859,0.00008938487,0.000028896873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995864,0.00015739501,0.000077583405,0.000037532023,0.00011276419,0.000028405108],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015315381,0.0002002854,0.00017453103,0.00048520297,0.00022370498,0.00022639507,0.00030613947,0.0004034671,0.0037505997],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004305887,0.0001421033,0.00024907858,0.00032649832,0.00020362162,0.00028276048,0.00011293837,0.00020816237,0.0004393537],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00091524905,0.00005221593,0.0021601731,0.000095295676,0.000012250865,0.00013699484,0.00025222983,0.0014402267,0.9886624,0.000113353926,0.00011583925,0.006043632],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020138808,0.00123726,0.05350896,0.000009234967,0.000036070294,0.00016777868,0.00025088323,0.0049908413,0.9377667,0.00010113926,0.0018858461,0.00002511263],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012473268,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014893791,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037505997,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021597372,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011119219,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012546957},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3135125800","doi":"","title":"Transient Strain Age Hardening in Al-Mg and Al-Mg-Cu Alloys","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Metallurgy; Hardening (computing); Copper; Composite material","score_opus":0.016598783183988716,"score_gpt":0.2093149145925634,"score_spread":0.1927161314085747,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3135125800","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9919906,0.000600474,0.0021180299,0.000043603166,0.00003092511,0.000008842281,0.00006987603,0.000094268114,0.0050433576],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99734,0.000054067445,0.00007548179,0.0000043443024,0.000003032132,0.0000014246845,0.000021133555,0.000008941934,0.0024914932],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999225,0.0000066788275,0.0000022575261,0.000014804886,0.000027827335,0.000025928208],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985313,0.00004835674,0.000029006504,0.00001938636,0.000030263729,0.000019839963],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009871432,0.00019136305,0.0002200377,0.00048247084,0.00025193294,0.0004240996,0.0003145618,0.00033455563,0.005708632],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004563655,0.00013441527,0.00016572529,0.00030051806,0.00032279326,0.0003187599,0.00024279588,0.0002316546,0.0004014336],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014759884,0.0001583013,0.0044239205,0.0001484309,0.000022914252,0.00092498725,0.00053499785,0.027392529,0.9358726,0.0037872284,0.0006222194,0.024635896],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000372745,0.0005438586,0.07819691,0.000029432254,0.000025605568,0.0005361783,0.0006240433,0.13843264,0.77468055,0.0025226208,0.004327161,0.00004372013],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00189905,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001471004,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005708632,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003549776,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000120588455,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019097269},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3135584128","doi":"10.1016/j.coco.2021.100697","title":"High strength particulate aluminum matrix composite design: Synergistic strengthening strategy","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Composites Communications","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures","keywords":"Materials science; Composite number; Composite material; Aluminium; Strain hardening exponent; Strengthening mechanisms of materials; Matrix (chemical analysis); Compressive strength; Particulates; Ultimate tensile strength","score_opus":0.03457490532246139,"score_gpt":0.2557835846882857,"score_spread":0.22120867936582433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3135584128","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.40796676,0.0012187945,0.5423474,0.00020170122,0.00014124712,0.00010827964,0.00008000877,0.00066190935,0.047273867],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9264292,0.00026667636,0.06696865,0.00004947872,0.00002817006,0.00004461159,0.00003569659,0.00003881678,0.006138755],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998963,0.0000123535165,0.0000040932796,0.00002453793,0.00004766788,0.000015022984],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999062,0.00000849493,0.000025800728,0.000010002393,0.000037918,0.000011612211],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001346725,0.00046111946,0.00024043875,0.0004333722,0.00022878945,0.00036383854,0.00046628545,0.00040726026,0.0023680856],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000112460686,0.00017414885,0.000260782,0.00026458144,0.00017985403,0.00044449518,0.0004331448,0.00023411417,0.0006133763],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014426565,0.0001220523,0.0003743626,0.00015465877,0.000031089206,0.00007100513,0.00003048835,0.021545481,0.9299386,0.005996752,0.00052435056,0.04106699],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005933543,0.0013591779,0.0012558628,0.000029866073,0.00012579076,0.00041647418,0.00008323417,0.25959104,0.72242737,0.0033842826,0.011247148,0.00002032062],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016363345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008706573,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023680856,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016506355,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026876302,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007922053},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3135666030","doi":"10.32628/cseit19491131","title":"Fabrication and Study of The Effect of Flyash On Aluminium 2024 Composite","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science Engineering and Information Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Aluminium; Composite number; Metallurgy; Fabrication; Fly ash; Materials science; Composite material; Medicine","score_opus":0.009770083135060725,"score_gpt":0.26217213174313425,"score_spread":0.2524020486080735,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3135666030","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997591,0.00030921746,0.0009178194,0.000018462304,0.000021770433,0.000009751961,0.00006258704,0.000030962718,0.001038443],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995203,0.00019369661,0.0023454244,0.000011542126,0.000003416118,0.0000068356408,0.00006659078,0.000010857694,0.0021586227],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998944,0.000004537139,0.000005712129,0.000023774313,0.000049229733,0.000022383007],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999879,0.000022291277,0.000034010696,0.000013903438,0.00003715757,0.000013679442],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013615405,0.0002246435,0.00020459622,0.00023650216,0.00030580076,0.00018818263,0.00020707399,0.00028315678,0.0013124788],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014911762,0.00020142413,0.0003350587,0.00016698029,0.00016211922,0.0002087475,0.0001305865,0.00026965496,0.0001957092],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037816528,0.0000068192385,0.000100839934,0.00004355425,0.000002516215,0.000033909026,0.00001917485,0.000116200405,0.9990761,0.00002861358,0.000011830802,0.0005225481],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027786045,0.00009914907,0.0015354386,0.0000017552908,0.00000678219,0.000026457674,0.000020987343,0.0003315886,0.99749917,0.0000061636697,0.0004661749,0.0000035799874],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014980279,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004391336,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014980279,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025002318,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025340778,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004390657},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3136332804","doi":"10.18280/acsm.450107","title":"Effect of Friction Stir Process Parameters on Mechanical Properties of Al/Eggshell/SiC Composite Material","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annales de Chimie Science des Matériaux","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite number; Aluminium; Composite material; Rotational speed; Friction stir processing; Indentation hardness; Ball mill; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.023096834204808517,"score_gpt":0.2484808074763467,"score_spread":0.2253839732715382,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3136332804","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980203,0.0005003236,0.00058895996,0.0000130290355,0.0000118994785,0.0000071593067,0.00008234817,0.000020696392,0.0007552352],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99814963,0.00022622723,0.0008667066,0.000006666445,0.0000033540593,0.0000057193006,0.0000741459,0.000010554112,0.00065703],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998456,0.0000139968315,0.000015401567,0.000029783032,0.000068470115,0.000026833693],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997105,0.00008009108,0.00008297443,0.00001443302,0.000083633335,0.000028320153],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019441122,0.00028357902,0.00019310837,0.00037529762,0.00014782,0.00020538685,0.00012363709,0.00023498901,0.0014976527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032633496,0.00019498168,0.00021646934,0.00027494915,0.00011316971,0.00016853155,0.00008912919,0.0002204556,0.0002542257],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017021627,0.000024446445,0.0006007929,0.00011033855,0.000008215894,0.000056523455,0.000040938252,0.0005673246,0.995909,0.000022785309,0.0000311326,0.0024582976],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000072029966,0.0006787442,0.010076599,0.0000071858026,0.000026708325,0.000056144014,0.000051902643,0.0013898779,0.9871492,0.000010150746,0.00053733843,0.0000090283365],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00052755437,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025391236,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014976527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014468968,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011004549,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0050101876},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3138102564","doi":"10.18280/rcma.310107","title":"Microstructural and Mechanical Properties of AZ31B/Graphene Nanocomposite Produced by Stir Casting","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Revue des composites et des matériaux avancés","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite material; Toughness; Composite number; Nanocomposite; Casting; Alloy; Specific strength; Microstructure; Magnesium alloy; Graphene; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.036653914511239144,"score_gpt":0.22412061797366217,"score_spread":0.18746670346242303,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3138102564","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960777,0.0006660943,0.0010009162,0.000023874189,0.000011506005,0.000006922098,0.00024967417,0.000049454367,0.0019138728],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99536973,0.00028114123,0.0019077171,0.000010166284,0.00000274059,0.00000914012,0.0002050938,0.000019956622,0.0021943192],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998907,0.000004596045,0.0000047945878,0.000020193324,0.00006473607,0.000015071404],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998982,0.000016420187,0.000033614207,0.000006634064,0.000029471052,0.000015676802],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011337192,0.00022178466,0.00012043286,0.00049578445,0.00018111044,0.00018886497,0.00014490382,0.00027752647,0.0013039451],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012867736,0.0001745738,0.00016637985,0.00028759512,0.00015446261,0.00013326209,0.000100725716,0.00029609003,0.00024961968],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032092743,0.00000629139,0.00016268519,0.000034306857,0.0000023473092,0.000047759986,0.000022895963,0.00021866731,0.9984157,0.000036445108,0.000026427186,0.000994332],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032162948,0.00013625938,0.010143712,0.000008074382,0.000011068933,0.00007527046,0.000049272003,0.0015582858,0.986985,0.000019894402,0.0009993899,0.000010540676],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018612196,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007940589,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018612196,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020728615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000090096946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043621063},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3150882902","doi":"10.21685/2072-3040-2020-4-10","title":"THE EFFECT OF THE GRANULOMETRIC COMPOSITION OF THE FILLER AND HEAT TREATMENT ON THE ADHESION STRENGTH OF MULTILAYER METAL COATING ON AlSiC MMС’S SURFACE","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"University proceedings Volga region Physical and mathematical sciences","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mitel (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Filler (materials); Coating; Composite material; Adhesion; Metal; Composition (language); Metallurgy","score_opus":0.018637780695349878,"score_gpt":0.19354978709621437,"score_spread":0.1749120064008645,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3150882902","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984413,0.0005546607,0.00044812492,0.000010291967,0.000008730923,0.000005814024,0.000050222825,0.000012660531,0.00046829742],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99868244,0.0002120104,0.0007553634,0.00001046329,0.000004646587,0.000008962154,0.00005563956,0.000007693317,0.00026277843],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998067,0.000017305008,0.000016555223,0.000047782305,0.00007394001,0.00003781676],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997346,0.000091152375,0.000075808486,0.000020911091,0.000051658404,0.000025888277],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015241303,0.0001904422,0.00017369512,0.0002698409,0.00014186704,0.00022565675,0.00014893459,0.00019463508,0.0010053253],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003554,0.00015158573,0.00022700333,0.00017982436,0.00016534033,0.000119932054,0.00013762208,0.00026433132,0.00014071084],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000820158,0.0000120351915,0.00077661406,0.00005617962,0.000009251086,0.00002758303,0.000030798958,0.00015611254,0.99703217,0.00002364401,0.000021694193,0.0017718582],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030911394,0.00023906234,0.011554238,0.000006394657,0.000026101485,0.000049225775,0.000037543217,0.0008906375,0.98666674,0.000007618942,0.0005145202,0.0000049128384],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007533377,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013014333,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010053253,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023587905,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007874614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033631325},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3157306787","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2021.141370","title":"Deformation behavior and strengthening mechanisms in a CNT-reinforced bimodal-grained aluminum matrix nanocomposite","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Nanocomposite; Strengthening mechanisms of materials; Carbon nanotube; Composite material; Ball mill; Extrusion; Alloy; Ductility (Earth science); Shearing (physics); Ultimate tensile strength; Deformation mechanism; Microstructure; Creep","score_opus":0.0061908733629861875,"score_gpt":0.19530269332476488,"score_spread":0.1891118199617787,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3157306787","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992681,0.000061016894,0.0002801108,0.000010077696,0.0000034195677,0.0000016537557,0.000016247639,0.000011877281,0.00034749688],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994112,0.000016453547,0.00017496404,0.0000027476503,7.58507e-7,0.000001159022,0.000011577543,0.0000021117555,0.00037901616],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995506,0.0000027495676,0.000002014735,0.000013312833,0.000017429555,0.00000947294],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992263,0.000013642959,0.00002268941,0.0000046802643,0.000020156913,0.000016263491],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006383462,0.00012267739,0.0000808961,0.00016616534,0.00013757525,0.00010882457,0.00019431817,0.00015460984,0.0012967817],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012328038,0.00009012092,0.000079636855,0.00009105141,0.00014248483,0.00014590625,0.000078523284,0.00014447296,0.00010064833],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009491377,0.000018326795,0.00035849542,0.000014502583,0.0000023768362,0.00004058461,0.000017298324,0.00076890027,0.99775773,0.000059851496,0.000024772467,0.0008421788],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009575897,0.00030942506,0.008757655,0.000003985783,0.0000118526195,0.000057069352,0.0000544732,0.026686711,0.96356964,0.00004118218,0.00048802112,0.000010490469],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011694568,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026477543,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012967817,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001892058,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009886524,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004338205},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3162627320","doi":"10.3390/ma14092452","title":"Influence of the Fly Ash Material Inoculants on the Tensile and Impact Characteristics of the Aluminum AA 5083/7.5SiC Composites","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Fly ash; Microbial inoculant; Composite material; Composite number; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.00786603444724226,"score_gpt":0.19104851488268215,"score_spread":0.1831824804354399,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3162627320","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99856395,0.0002964298,0.00021322143,0.000008768871,0.0000061169962,0.000004990205,0.000084839834,0.000018756411,0.0008029867],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985145,0.00020275285,0.00048223307,0.000009526113,0.0000019428294,0.0000048760485,0.00007579464,0.000008893518,0.0006996078],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984753,0.0000134145,0.000013962301,0.000022881746,0.000073335425,0.000028932602],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999741,0.000056863213,0.00008003649,0.0000124752605,0.00006738341,0.000042177715],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013855287,0.00027903743,0.000158663,0.00025618784,0.00014985769,0.00025284183,0.00010163914,0.00018296785,0.0009527467],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022818206,0.00014033713,0.00013379993,0.00018537311,0.00012527897,0.00012716824,0.00008806343,0.00030997922,0.00016481255],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006894031,0.000015844056,0.00038312614,0.00004345689,0.0000037901477,0.00004646566,0.000020987363,0.00019900713,0.9981737,0.000018550521,0.000013897607,0.0010122496],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018019026,0.00031140383,0.008910627,0.0000066490043,0.000015112679,0.000042359665,0.000059646012,0.00055016833,0.98965317,0.0000065342765,0.00043816247,0.000004372133],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011066799,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004722893,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011066799,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001375549,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001518072,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031872392},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3162999086","doi":"10.3390/met11050788","title":"The Effects of Iron-Bearing Intermetallics on the Fitness-for-Service Performance of a Rare-Earth-Modified A356 Alloy for Next Generation Automotive Powertrains","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metals","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Mitacs","keywords":"Materials science; Alloy; Intermetallic; Volume fraction; Ultimate tensile strength; Metallurgy; Phase (matter); Creep; Cast iron; Composite material; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03554641370632905,"score_gpt":0.23324672118583656,"score_spread":0.1977003074795075,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3162999086","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998247,0.0004022693,0.00048001375,0.000017687025,0.000011053363,0.0000053828803,0.000036870904,0.000035884044,0.0007637371],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985879,0.00014714421,0.0005798846,0.000010632825,0.000002561558,0.0000026664884,0.00004479653,0.00001427875,0.00060999265],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999001,0.000008612474,0.0000061661613,0.000017455126,0.000047705624,0.00001995892],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999938,0.000005656045,0.000015343174,0.000004903005,0.000022660975,0.000013347757],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000115050476,0.0002985536,0.00014521048,0.00022673573,0.00015465067,0.00020616283,0.00023590832,0.0002571535,0.0006844684],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016586772,0.00011026997,0.00018204172,0.00012416863,0.00009437717,0.00020136479,0.00013111992,0.00020501764,0.0002492083],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007814192,0.000015641415,0.00030605472,0.00002590196,0.0000057391712,0.00004374265,0.000011825116,0.00028864533,0.9969308,0.00003115028,0.000025571646,0.0022368445],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036356034,0.0004389503,0.0034099196,0.0000034226175,0.000018125047,0.00006897213,0.00002075294,0.0016266165,0.9932888,0.0000110906985,0.0011044721,0.0000052050354],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009343116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022111235,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009343116,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019254189,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010092743,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002289772},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3165067666","doi":"10.53063/synsint.2021.117","title":"Effect of graphite die geometry on energy consumption during spark plasma sintering of zirconium diboride","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Synthesis and Sintering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Spark plasma sintering; Materials science; Graphite; Die (integrated circuit); Joule heating; Finite element method; Sintering; Zirconium diboride; Joule effect; Joule (programming language); Work (physics); Zirconium; Galerkin method; Electric current; Composite material; Mechanics; Metallurgy; Power (physics); Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering; Thermodynamics; Physics; Engineering; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.006130228130840527,"score_gpt":0.18946090850528116,"score_spread":0.18333068037444064,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3165067666","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99897134,0.00021617218,0.0003799498,0.0000102487975,0.000004606627,0.0000025408544,0.000057614016,0.000014929428,0.00034258008],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993067,0.00010635614,0.0002914521,0.0000041785192,0.0000013413567,0.0000023780597,0.000050379615,0.000011849569,0.000225483],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986947,0.000017263073,0.0000084181975,0.00002967923,0.000042709406,0.00003248934],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999705,0.00015082773,0.000057738805,0.00002284639,0.000050097846,0.000013513659],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001486935,0.00025249348,0.00030417423,0.00016434334,0.00016760608,0.00028280847,0.00018303207,0.00021366986,0.0011022646],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000443063,0.00016742157,0.00014789148,0.00025406046,0.00020214215,0.00026747925,0.00012659983,0.0001623132,0.00017117219],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012587392,0.00004456725,0.0037388082,0.00018363673,0.00002226666,0.00041973198,0.00018152101,0.0065257736,0.978386,0.00018959938,0.00010859633,0.008940737],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013458154,0.0007571924,0.027148973,0.00000835255,0.000033243337,0.00018022739,0.00024034819,0.0044766455,0.96627986,0.000045955985,0.0008001284,0.00001559135],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004850832,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016490238,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011022646,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024341588,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013144677,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036874413},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3172310936","doi":"10.1007/s11666-021-01222-x","title":"TiB2 Deposited on Graphite by Suspension Plasma Spray as Al Wettable Cathode","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Thermal Spray Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kingston Process Metallurgy (Canada); Concordia University; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Shroud; Graphite; Coating; Thermal spraying; Wetting; Composite material; Metallurgy; Porosity; Suspension (topology); Titanium diboride; Ceramic; Plasma","score_opus":0.005492198931899747,"score_gpt":0.2029403695730226,"score_spread":0.19744817064112286,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3172310936","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9924022,0.0006900313,0.0012618661,0.000077027275,0.000055480345,0.000011565517,0.00022209859,0.00014269576,0.0051369667],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99409217,0.0002746698,0.0011119773,0.00002034263,0.00001138771,0.000008481405,0.00013055395,0.000026007108,0.0043245247],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990773,0.000007345264,0.0000042637034,0.000019324252,0.000037801146,0.000023481229],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999665,0.000005087569,0.00000451863,0.00000475487,0.00001210762,0.0000069627013],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011075366,0.0001991609,0.0002586924,0.00029156596,0.00025841533,0.00037865792,0.00037914756,0.0003852535,0.0025587038],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000116691124,0.00014056695,0.00018374305,0.00022972652,0.00010348074,0.00023084939,0.00020296761,0.00025085793,0.00047097658],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000101587684,0.000007355388,0.000118755685,0.000052442683,0.0000032561486,0.00012978884,0.000028046836,0.000073439245,0.99787796,0.00022945355,0.0001327417,0.0012451811],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020369827,0.00013665884,0.001974822,0.000008645955,0.000009196719,0.00014781559,0.000054554406,0.0013937467,0.9942135,0.00008040044,0.0019548286,0.0000054039465],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007520406,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00189225,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025587038,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021470814,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001430075,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008559704},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3182100255","doi":"10.53063/synsint.2021.1228","title":"Corrosion and mechanical behavior evaluation of in-situ synthesized Cu-TiB2 nanocomposite","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Synthesis and Sintering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nanocomposite; Corrosion; Diffractometer; Dielectric spectroscopy; Copper; Scanning electron microscope; Polarization (electrochemistry); Chemical engineering; Nanoparticle; Sintering; Metallurgy; Galvanic corrosion; Composite material; Electrochemistry; Nanotechnology; Electrode; Chemistry","score_opus":0.022909587308581336,"score_gpt":0.23889547535146882,"score_spread":0.21598588804288749,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3182100255","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951633,0.0009035767,0.0022746169,0.000026166736,0.000025067537,0.000008625912,0.00009496021,0.0000593247,0.0014443123],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99471503,0.00043026076,0.0024414076,0.000013876925,0.000009454653,0.000013348325,0.00014408096,0.000025798023,0.0022065956],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998658,0.000015307018,0.00000898854,0.000026366235,0.000061721184,0.000021878794],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985707,0.00001510886,0.000026617461,0.000009284628,0.00007195863,0.000019996525],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001493886,0.0003223071,0.00022359003,0.0002879762,0.00013802582,0.00021284958,0.00022163393,0.00022048228,0.0009308046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021987097,0.00019434653,0.0001804585,0.00021605012,0.000120709024,0.00019204356,0.00011623291,0.00026223232,0.00017590585],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046038585,0.0000112313555,0.0001298503,0.000053923206,0.0000040123086,0.000033902368,0.00001791178,0.000077441095,0.99882954,0.000012793137,0.000020090703,0.0007631759],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026548203,0.00018091704,0.0017014606,0.0000035779203,0.000013577619,0.00006792787,0.000034998026,0.0010974706,0.99621993,0.0000069427697,0.0006669032,0.000003766437],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006012279,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017442527,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009308046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016202185,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000078399,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031138659},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3184373963","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2021.141764","title":"A novel two-step method to prepare fine-grained SiC/Al-Mg-Sc-Zr nanocomposite: Processing, microstructure and mechanical properties","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Friction stir processing; Ductility (Earth science); Elongation; Nanocomposite; Composite material; Nanoparticle; Coalescence (physics); Metallurgy; Ultimate tensile strength; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.010729518199960496,"score_gpt":0.22448936433878572,"score_spread":0.21375984613882523,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3184373963","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86976695,0.0025596127,0.115094006,0.00024329091,0.00020901184,0.000493459,0.0005186898,0.001453854,0.009661214],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9477462,0.00050074834,0.047104057,0.00007136327,0.00002389062,0.00011971768,0.00022863572,0.00007884518,0.004126654],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998266,0.000009992139,0.000012078768,0.00004384587,0.000084110994,0.000023364266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999176,0.00000956841,0.000025092808,0.000013766164,0.000019822708,0.000014074473],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014075673,0.0004158046,0.0003105498,0.00039461325,0.0003097659,0.00022954107,0.00040049577,0.00032933697,0.0010122408],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013782302,0.00022927269,0.00026894733,0.0002163967,0.0001885152,0.00029466004,0.00029331804,0.0007706184,0.00044375093],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002159696,0.000024207524,0.00007937349,0.00006121423,0.00000601412,0.00003572362,0.000015893313,0.000081910024,0.9964568,0.00012849894,0.0000752119,0.0030135084],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001612649,0.00012947974,0.0012465646,0.0000031223356,0.000014068176,0.00017222847,0.000017460938,0.0016865045,0.99412584,0.000041867526,0.0025332149,0.000013472426],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008279119,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037891113,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010122408,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002249573,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004270369,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003386259},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3192584256","doi":"10.5267/j.esm.2021.6.002","title":"Microstructural, elemental, mechanical and structural attributes of AA1100/17-4 PH stainless steel composites fabricated via friction stir processing","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Engineering Solid Mechanics","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Indentation hardness; Composite material; Friction stir processing; Microstructure; Fabrication; Elongation; Rotational speed","score_opus":0.008912505985690003,"score_gpt":0.2093618250060824,"score_spread":0.20044931902039242,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3192584256","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99544024,0.00025969202,0.0027819101,0.000010858988,0.000013448555,0.000011253268,0.00023250487,0.00008156032,0.0011684882],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9917197,0.00022502558,0.0054859254,0.000009379392,0.0000045824995,0.000017473632,0.00024550446,0.00003270481,0.0022596694],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998635,0.0000064058563,0.0000085765705,0.000026417141,0.0000764514,0.000018613033],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998048,0.000022189788,0.00005559801,0.000011679378,0.00006942658,0.000036364378],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019079643,0.00035751399,0.0001834757,0.0005234101,0.00019758665,0.00021395099,0.00016500706,0.00028196443,0.0008086663],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017046076,0.00031783254,0.00020023577,0.00039471293,0.00018720477,0.00014067529,0.00010138475,0.00026806464,0.0003079635],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001978414,0.000003218919,0.00011967009,0.000016730002,0.0000014793907,0.000025083495,0.000010809348,0.00007387962,0.9991911,0.000014942685,0.0000098018945,0.0005135383],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033324459,0.00017333175,0.011383316,0.000003990276,0.000019212102,0.00012627772,0.000046473673,0.0010657783,0.9862613,0.00001725978,0.00089009927,0.00000974393],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011340636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00423211,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011340636,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022055884,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021585988,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027052164},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3193349812","doi":"10.1007/s11090-021-10200-8","title":"A Novel Radio-Frequency Inductively Coupled Plasma Torch for Material Processing","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Torch; Inductively coupled plasma; Plasma torch; Radio frequency; Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy; Plasma; Materials science; Radio frequency power transmission; Plasma processing; Chemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Computer science; Metallurgy; Environmental chemistry; Optoelectronics; Physics; Telecommunications; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.01634732608312119,"score_gpt":0.21071680918788194,"score_spread":0.19436948310476074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3193349812","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.37931144,0.0081755305,0.5445203,0.0023252103,0.0028663117,0.0014719352,0.002530673,0.01620794,0.042590637],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6787194,0.0016647656,0.27372608,0.00072349235,0.0006065794,0.0007492796,0.0016873702,0.00060860283,0.041514535],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99952734,0.000029078634,0.000013154602,0.00009990964,0.0002783442,0.000052217692],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998387,0.00002835481,0.00002647409,0.000031768086,0.000055071494,0.000019661342],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026477702,0.0005338607,0.00069751637,0.00042991954,0.000736109,0.0005598182,0.0018342346,0.0007653204,0.004420573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029177786,0.0003976547,0.00032053533,0.00033802955,0.00045312743,0.0011600682,0.00087619585,0.00068550574,0.0021112624],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021120902,0.000055409742,0.00039393728,0.00033184013,0.000023694689,0.00017721295,0.000062033716,0.00047029546,0.9579829,0.0027244203,0.009053302,0.028513832],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006994551,0.0006224154,0.0029906468,0.000014023257,0.000044537814,0.0014513622,0.00006944271,0.013221025,0.8920738,0.0004854417,0.08889071,0.00006649172],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006876355,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017509761,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004420573,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006404916,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007763092,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01478833},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3195089900","doi":"10.53063/synsint.2021.1332","title":"Wear behavior of self-propagating high-temperature synthesized Cu-TiO2 nanocomposites","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Synthesis and Sintering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Brinell scale; Nanocomposite; Stoichiometry; Copper; Self-propagating high-temperature synthesis; Copper oxide; Titanium; Phase (matter); Oxide; Composite material; Titanium oxide; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Metallurgy; Chemical engineering; Microstructure; Physical chemistry","score_opus":0.006025316437074354,"score_gpt":0.18321797063331116,"score_spread":0.1771926541962368,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3195089900","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978485,0.00040055174,0.0012819256,0.000009051657,0.000013264141,0.000005119071,0.000030529278,0.000032578027,0.0003785457],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99795145,0.00011221744,0.0012931869,0.0000042199918,0.0000035725668,0.000005676746,0.000031746098,0.0000106352945,0.00058728614],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998869,0.00000987039,0.000009206009,0.000030747364,0.00004654421,0.000016807979],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998431,0.000026679303,0.000043612556,0.0000143865855,0.000054813994,0.00001736393],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012606327,0.0002047551,0.00016169883,0.00023302717,0.00012038176,0.00016869344,0.00016084845,0.0001866001,0.0003617142],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022909502,0.00013711046,0.00014402594,0.00013848154,0.00011258987,0.0001831438,0.00008839222,0.00022005534,0.00008165494],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050490395,0.000008537262,0.00015702241,0.000036510042,0.000003478721,0.000026596092,0.000021426538,0.000117287935,0.9986981,0.000017180411,0.0000139830745,0.0008493973],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002649139,0.00008304418,0.0011670456,0.0000018180718,0.0000057521233,0.000031109714,0.000016333852,0.0013683838,0.9970265,0.000004770838,0.0002900169,0.0000026206737],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00062343554,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016673005,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00062343554,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019634134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009801039,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001424551},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3199375846","doi":"","title":"Transfer of elements and MML across the interface during reciprocal dry sliding wear of Al-SiCp MMC against steels","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Metallurgy; Materials science; Dry friction; Interface (matter); Composite material; Wetting","score_opus":0.014901705730437243,"score_gpt":0.22541897251226592,"score_spread":0.21051726678182867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3199375846","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989466,0.00009038303,0.00027313986,0.000010223388,0.0000058575993,0.000004421683,0.000030161096,0.000025593923,0.00061369495],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990502,0.000016594271,0.00017220748,0.000007982752,0.0000018071886,0.0000026442049,0.00003459856,0.000009789098,0.0007041607],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977726,0.000017281658,0.0000089423365,0.000035801222,0.00007997133,0.000080706464],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956125,0.00014252223,0.00006002038,0.00008252897,0.00012080487,0.000032750486],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023116985,0.00017834033,0.00034339688,0.00040335907,0.00058765104,0.0004757389,0.00046680446,0.00034956087,0.0027477592],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010098101,0.00021522607,0.0001676425,0.0002613403,0.000631436,0.00048252355,0.00037365418,0.00036904446,0.00031317305],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010566915,0.000052865194,0.0015925557,0.000100506004,0.000014110559,0.00021952843,0.00065376214,0.0005822852,0.9876709,0.00019951192,0.0001505735,0.0077065732],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017928032,0.0003453368,0.012151585,0.000007259631,0.000011168157,0.000099074074,0.00051746704,0.0027006767,0.98324376,0.000053601627,0.0008418445,0.000010364121],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019848505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025597129,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027477592,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004118524,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026395658,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009192109},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3199537811","doi":"10.3390/ma14185355","title":"Proven Anti-Wetting Properties of Molybdenum Tested for High-Temperature Corrosion-Resistance with Potential Application in the Aluminum Industry","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Centre québécois de recherche et de développement de l’aluminium; Université de Sherbrooke; Alcoa","keywords":"Materials science; Alloy; Corrosion; Sessile drop technique; Wetting; Molybdenum; van der Waals force; Surface energy; Contact angle; Aluminium; Metallurgy; Drop (telecommunication); Composite material; Chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.0074671494862820625,"score_gpt":0.18452938079028391,"score_spread":0.17706223130400184,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3199537811","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99564147,0.0005611809,0.0025509826,0.00002583343,0.000015811218,0.000007786797,0.00019148964,0.000094227216,0.0009112905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977095,0.00018261926,0.001542627,0.000004008085,0.000002388398,0.0000050726744,0.00010746192,0.000014872028,0.00043138815],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999057,0.0000055907262,0.0000041766043,0.000015544005,0.00005009218,0.000018878476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999387,0.000011019719,0.000017438299,0.000006684747,0.00001975933,0.00000641105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011288766,0.00025533437,0.0002251283,0.00018408554,0.00012424857,0.0002048707,0.0003419842,0.00024535006,0.0014632208],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023202488,0.00013196067,0.0003019238,0.00014830934,0.00008441246,0.00011499695,0.00014252275,0.00017969837,0.00018497548],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012578495,0.000030900246,0.0022584435,0.0001831515,0.000031786283,0.00012039042,0.000040108884,0.008700149,0.9831193,0.00028736365,0.00012513777,0.004977599],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019271414,0.000498505,0.009453452,0.000012033389,0.00003669075,0.000108081345,0.000036916084,0.079806305,0.9075492,0.00008889927,0.0023768728,0.000013792849],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012748161,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011030561,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014632208,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020079882,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009663633,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048950315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3202101230","doi":"10.18280/rcma.310404","title":"Machinability Studies and Optimization of AA 6082/Fly Ash/Carbonized Eggshell Matrix Composite","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Revue des composites et des matériaux avancés","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Machinability; Materials science; Composite material; Orthogonal array; Composite number; Machining; Taguchi methods; Matrix (chemical analysis); Aluminium; Factorial experiment; Ribbon; Metallurgy; Mathematics","score_opus":0.046762724345033896,"score_gpt":0.2862534793630804,"score_spread":0.23949075501804648,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3202101230","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99596405,0.00054623315,0.0023382227,0.000014207806,0.000009116127,0.000029221612,0.00011328591,0.00003484585,0.00095072796],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9884477,0.000580295,0.00910935,0.0000134595675,0.000003858228,0.00006044575,0.00016195819,0.000034115164,0.001588898],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997687,0.000019762265,0.000024593082,0.000048491,0.000112798734,0.000025751217],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972624,0.00005683678,0.00008415254,0.000014841614,0.00009080499,0.00002706848],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003457501,0.0004201176,0.00029854538,0.0004146911,0.00015392757,0.00031801168,0.00020164262,0.0003132196,0.0005793941],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003458066,0.00021540406,0.00041303367,0.00029439523,0.00012465111,0.00016804357,0.00014999865,0.0003386172,0.00015434601],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057116857,0.000034576253,0.00019065116,0.00008642922,0.000005338262,0.000027638773,0.000021968657,0.00089833955,0.9969637,0.00001658011,0.00001293454,0.0016846533],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000066814455,0.00059202797,0.0064397007,0.000010748136,0.00002701777,0.00003285691,0.000041889703,0.0033169547,0.98886126,0.0000140853235,0.0006449325,0.00001183422],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009065735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003650516,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009065735,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023539626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012413986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019382238},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3203627765","doi":"10.1007/s11090-021-10209-z","title":"Correction to: A Novel Radio‑Frequency Inductively Coupled Plasma Torch for Material Processing","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Torch; Inductively coupled plasma; Radio frequency; Plasma torch; Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy; Plasma; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Materials science; Chemistry; Physics; Computer science; Environmental chemistry; Metallurgy; Nuclear physics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.014485135612905072,"score_gpt":0.21414579353743302,"score_spread":0.19966065792452795,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3203627765","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002021905,0.0016980952,0.0014490524,0.014362655,0.9790041,0.000034895776,0.000530813,0.0005849463,0.0021332651],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.024590435,0.01264327,0.013861669,0.060127158,0.44518006,0.00037109957,0.0027975102,0.002386238,0.4380425],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9963503,0.00030314905,0.00046649628,0.00051260693,0.001975133,0.00039224862],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9873166,0.0016622796,0.00062172924,0.0009947593,0.008674516,0.00073022617],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014632619,0.0028335562,0.0020954781,0.0039283745,0.0032241677,0.0026570926,0.0036428734,0.007745998,0.050307654],"category_scores_gemma":[0.014994465,0.0016781338,0.0019975204,0.0018306116,0.0021021103,0.002126887,0.0017315273,0.009447841,0.029350277],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006025927,0.000011019344,0.000060783168,0.0002662397,0.000016579646,0.00020739496,0.000014481504,0.00011596849,0.0004814383,0.00072294817,0.9885184,0.009524329],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027084532,0.000022558435,0.00061249564,0.000065231936,0.000024166082,0.00044938346,0.000025984318,0.00040124045,0.0012735111,0.00061972905,0.9964515,0.00002716392],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013511058,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021801934,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.050307654,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004434455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0045754383,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16829592},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3208903831","doi":"10.36909/jer.icari.15317","title":"Wear and Residual Stress Analysis of Waste Sea Shell and B4C Particles Reinforced Green Hybrid Aluminium Metal Composite","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Engineering Research","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tribometer; Composite material; Composite number; Indentation hardness; Residual stress; Microstructure; Tribology; Aluminium; Metallurgy; Scanning electron microscope; Aluminium alloy; Shell (structure)","score_opus":0.02469802786065047,"score_gpt":0.2590641418063095,"score_spread":0.234366113945659,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3208903831","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999106,0.00017020389,0.0004644415,0.000003992221,0.0000035171038,0.0000024544868,0.000028952145,0.000011816496,0.000208532],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99800533,0.0000830856,0.0008726574,0.0000065641643,0.0000014301313,0.0000047631825,0.000051066927,0.000006574351,0.0009685704],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997967,0.000012968562,0.000012643922,0.000026515881,0.00013052719,0.000020699074],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997993,0.00002527512,0.000056039913,0.00001578661,0.00008396373,0.000019706296],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015877726,0.00021934228,0.00020440182,0.0005221773,0.00016841218,0.0001562737,0.00016109986,0.0002895137,0.00081247266],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015089668,0.00016039434,0.0002660709,0.00019820008,0.00014269231,0.00013072006,0.0001267843,0.00015118458,0.00013822956],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000074454845,0.000009573535,0.0007314457,0.000031849184,0.000004448958,0.00004674696,0.00003445817,0.00015267487,0.99771297,0.0000070193273,0.00001064894,0.0011838058],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005144833,0.000597753,0.020795688,0.0000061297524,0.000021304331,0.00014282287,0.00010669704,0.0017953715,0.9759685,0.000012599333,0.0005369546,0.000011082644],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010398543,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027470996,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010398543,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012092791,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007759787,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027179718},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3210077159","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14653446.v1","title":"Grain Refinement Of Magnesium and Az19E Magnesium Alloy By Addition Of MgB2 Inoculant","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Magnesium; Nucleation; Intermetallic; Metallurgy; Grain size; Magnesium alloy; Ductility (Earth science); Elongation; Grain growth; Microbial inoculant; Alloy; Ultimate tensile strength; Creep; Chemistry","score_opus":0.006423377660821492,"score_gpt":0.17746141036096374,"score_spread":0.17103803270014226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3210077159","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982145,0.00031266588,0.0004690395,0.000018554003,0.0000075123976,0.00000845299,0.00010797264,0.000027298536,0.0008340965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99649304,0.0002035305,0.0013905668,0.000012352397,0.0000033511412,0.000006332593,0.0001558959,0.00001902235,0.0017159267],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998647,0.000010604914,0.000013403284,0.000029062992,0.000054648513,0.000027632757],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993145,0.000010412261,0.000023635821,0.000008567653,0.000016492959,0.000009559877],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008289453,0.00023315875,0.00020417121,0.0002239077,0.0000882048,0.00022570281,0.00024211925,0.0002300371,0.0010525696],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015455956,0.00011532299,0.0001813586,0.0001777175,0.000127959,0.00013102156,0.00016332901,0.00021245726,0.00021990808],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010430266,0.000014027487,0.00023145677,0.000021373336,0.0000030230347,0.00003171679,0.000010324969,0.00014721157,0.9983536,0.000021442507,0.000014393072,0.0010472712],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003374811,0.00015897027,0.0018427337,0.0000017599223,0.0000055999226,0.000019567491,0.000009371928,0.0004373697,0.99694103,0.000006333675,0.00057223265,0.0000017249791],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016970793,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003122888,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016970793,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019410763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000095421376,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035211444},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3211557145","doi":"10.3390/ma14216631","title":"Current Trends in Automotive Lightweighting Strategies and Materials","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":498,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"Natural Resources Canada","keywords":"Automotive industry; Aerospace; Manufacturing engineering; Sustainability; Material selection; Mechanical engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.03805373725851605,"score_gpt":0.29630463288444764,"score_spread":0.25825089562593156,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3211557145","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002999421,0.99674404,0.00022375678,0.00019447428,0.00014332347,0.0000041494845,0.000025434729,0.000011420767,0.002353378],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0016467936,0.9966491,0.0003388611,0.00015589474,0.000119599004,0.0000093093495,0.00004842293,0.0000027989959,0.0010292946],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961734,0.00004195571,0.00005533999,0.00008250086,0.00016331855,0.000039474042],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994616,0.0002571606,0.000088254834,0.000020020936,0.00014953794,0.00002345652],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00079821935,0.0011875394,0.0009357402,0.0036509444,0.00039798423,0.0013380992,0.0009802562,0.0010684243,0.0055606384],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008866916,0.00041876416,0.00056660024,0.0034709247,0.00055805506,0.0017827428,0.0006758847,0.001128382,0.0021716903],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044646564,0.000083476254,0.00024881036,0.030438311,0.000053677442,0.000101948,0.00011930699,0.00074813573,0.0039277645,0.016275786,0.016656108,0.93130195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035656299,0.00006449632,0.00055955886,0.004095656,0.00007166678,0.00036845438,0.00011042826,0.000118500255,0.0011322821,0.0036779295,0.9897821,0.000015410773],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001629972,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021496294,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0055606384,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008798829,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012289644,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018602192},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3216166815","doi":"10.4314/ijs.v23i2.15","title":"Effect of magnesium on some mechanical properties of 1200 Aluminium alloy","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ife Journal of Science","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Aluminium; 6063 aluminium alloy; Alloy; Metallurgy; Ultimate tensile strength; Magnesium; Hardening (computing); 5052 aluminium alloy; Dispersion (optics); Microstructure; 6111 aluminium alloy; 5005 aluminium alloy; Aluminium alloy; Composite material","score_opus":0.010831800563156085,"score_gpt":0.21785479281555778,"score_spread":0.2070229922524017,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3216166815","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99737954,0.001168151,0.00031527854,0.000025940448,0.000009535406,0.0000075047683,0.000061513594,0.000021043788,0.0010116266],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99842095,0.00029582088,0.0005085173,0.000014630243,0.000005003729,0.0000025462155,0.00005961558,0.000010992766,0.0006819533],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977165,0.000038197646,0.000022165494,0.000031599262,0.00009942149,0.000036995072],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973625,0.000069435846,0.00008474735,0.000018251294,0.00006293439,0.000028406548],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020082697,0.00031125377,0.0002641434,0.00036216393,0.00020701102,0.0002599417,0.00022506199,0.0003309453,0.0010695603],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004887301,0.00017794574,0.00028213867,0.00022124883,0.00018649534,0.00023244224,0.00015693641,0.00023167007,0.00017782464],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035772548,0.000022443388,0.0009887611,0.00009998492,0.000019917788,0.00009931077,0.00003447319,0.00025665757,0.9955687,0.000023071527,0.000016396398,0.0025125195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010372861,0.0007203974,0.008279361,0.000006315348,0.00004338987,0.0001157657,0.000035876124,0.00045592606,0.98940665,0.000013447478,0.00090626517,0.0000062244435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008594282,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017908504,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010695603,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017840156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001027005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035780072},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3217259511","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2021.142376","title":"Achieving high damping capacity and strength simultaneously in a high-zinc aluminum alloy via melt spinning and hot extrusion","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Special Project for Research and Development in Key areas of Guangdong Province","keywords":"Materials science; Extrusion; Damping capacity; Alloy; Equiaxed crystals; Precipitation; Melt spinning; Phase (matter); Metallurgy; Aluminium; Grain boundary; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite material; Spinning; Microstructure","score_opus":0.007964794636021965,"score_gpt":0.18123996343430268,"score_spread":0.17327516879828073,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3217259511","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98511803,0.00056310557,0.011852446,0.00009560973,0.000032702268,0.000013739096,0.000037083395,0.00016564195,0.002121661],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940491,0.00010774956,0.004715306,0.000009262537,0.000009513804,0.0000055417268,0.000014448788,0.000021097296,0.0010680521],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988365,0.000010075367,0.0000068250824,0.000023219702,0.000053800235,0.000022436046],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989223,0.000021672451,0.000036443875,0.000011952398,0.00002292877,0.000014774423],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017227497,0.00028543983,0.0003285022,0.00026572056,0.0003645355,0.0003216919,0.0003132056,0.00025963012,0.00072427065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017034115,0.00021427395,0.00023591888,0.00020362374,0.00025009614,0.00029702872,0.00030249514,0.00030380586,0.00027285065],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054088356,0.000010467652,0.00013311605,0.000030282743,0.000003159747,0.00006661139,0.00003606936,0.00026261108,0.99694675,0.00025654898,0.000045261007,0.0021550658],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017738,0.00012777623,0.00080165913,0.0000031500454,0.000009975914,0.00007074249,0.000024061115,0.004345662,0.99351996,0.00007186208,0.00099893,0.000008492219],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039938855,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015417117,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00072427065,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000200985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017506286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024228692},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3217348205","doi":"10.1007/s11661-021-06508-x","title":"Synthesis of In Situ SiC/Graphite/Al Hybrid Composite Coating by Laser Direct Energy Deposition","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Magna International (Canada); Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Graphite; Coating; Scanning electron microscope; Transmission electron microscopy; Phase (matter); Composite number; Deposition (geology); Microstructure; Silicon carbide; Composite material; Carbide; In situ; Chemical engineering; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Nanotechnology; Organic chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.005848709802825089,"score_gpt":0.17765453410961315,"score_spread":0.17180582430678806,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3217348205","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98185766,0.0011287943,0.00759008,0.000054874417,0.00009019711,0.000053398195,0.00040170917,0.00031494827,0.008508287],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9877983,0.00034680977,0.008490469,0.000021144217,0.000010861816,0.000019711397,0.00014105754,0.000032979227,0.0031387233],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999118,0.000003783612,0.0000043431482,0.000019607578,0.00004121918,0.000019243816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999461,0.000006822704,0.000010306682,0.000010653483,0.000014681126,0.000011486996],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006194851,0.00023920447,0.00023191649,0.0003971052,0.00025861498,0.00025234258,0.00022378114,0.000290457,0.0014676144],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000090869784,0.00021647675,0.00020794536,0.00026364622,0.00010619469,0.00014339626,0.00017685826,0.0003797933,0.00038891326],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016439948,0.000005946959,0.00004529706,0.000045980163,0.0000036576569,0.00005248716,0.0000111609215,0.000081816135,0.9981292,0.00006623088,0.000060696653,0.0014810743],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004185991,0.00005732963,0.001252192,0.000002796109,0.000006588102,0.00008199131,0.000011890053,0.0010608305,0.9958632,0.00001733403,0.0016369099,0.000004860973],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005064807,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003079381,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014676144,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017688659,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016119682,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049096346},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200143499","doi":"10.1177/16878140211070446","title":"Finite element modeling of sub-surface damage while machining aluminum based metal matrix composites","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advances in Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Machining; Brittleness; Fracture (geology); Particle (ecology); Finite element method; Ceramic; Aluminium; Matrix (chemical analysis); Metal matrix composite; Structural engineering; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.010075010835332724,"score_gpt":0.22253801594588457,"score_spread":0.21246300511055186,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200143499","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6128013,0.0003608275,0.36995777,0.000120499644,0.000045195124,0.00010285652,0.0003450696,0.00063165516,0.015634727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96616155,0.00016058852,0.027466321,0.000011998419,0.0000043805285,0.00008252556,0.000114550385,0.00004972737,0.005948347],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998932,0.000020746666,0.0000061695955,0.00001515576,0.000047209673,0.000017503982],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982387,0.00007517441,0.000030119141,0.00001793192,0.000040465547,0.000012394087],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021791956,0.000384128,0.00041084795,0.00034780143,0.00026349345,0.00041731418,0.0007105326,0.0010092835,0.0015406844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033743435,0.0003099464,0.00039966375,0.0002274199,0.00040342135,0.00026640395,0.00026581736,0.0003701367,0.0002738146],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022161035,0.000027864296,0.00051609415,0.000030916883,0.0000070557808,0.00006744694,0.00006237483,0.9800306,0.015351637,0.0007839436,0.00006437048,0.0030355875],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017858061,0.000018919856,0.00026096468,0.0000029431258,0.000002075946,0.000015759993,0.000012102912,0.9972524,0.0020643563,0.00009050509,0.00027523126,0.0000029687194],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0055438937,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005415564,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0055438937,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041355946,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005080233,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011023223},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200151506","doi":"10.37775/eis.2021.2.3","title":"Review: Deformed and recrystallized structures in FCC materials","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mérnöki és Informatikai Megoldások","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Savaria (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Recrystallization (geology); Materials science; Dynamic recrystallization; Hot working; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Geology","score_opus":0.007671284838775022,"score_gpt":0.2019371388896483,"score_spread":0.19426585405087327,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200151506","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00020446116,0.99720204,0.00014751707,0.00026174483,0.0006689695,0.0000037309808,0.00004007645,0.000008880616,0.001462615],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0013449383,0.9959544,0.00020658191,0.00026025073,0.0005756332,0.00000588597,0.00009539583,0.0000036494994,0.0015532532],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998061,0.000021309255,0.000031306572,0.000052909127,0.00006678989,0.000021557667],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940586,0.00022006445,0.000112443384,0.000022971579,0.00018808969,0.00005048095],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035950693,0.0008020347,0.0010673653,0.0026364794,0.0003811778,0.0010700359,0.0008193252,0.0010241561,0.00534279],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007535815,0.0003034093,0.00037874855,0.0037580244,0.00041152764,0.0013893805,0.0006187379,0.001030753,0.0023600704],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012633338,0.000067684996,0.00028863968,0.050417226,0.00014266289,0.00031649874,0.00015198598,0.00072086806,0.0054062014,0.0065338598,0.11244279,0.8233853],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037892435,0.000048711838,0.00080969476,0.0024171695,0.000066960834,0.000691006,0.00005493349,0.000059614278,0.0008420802,0.00091794017,0.9940724,0.000015601641],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00120403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016495624,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00534279,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006324961,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011721876,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017873406},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200352600","doi":"10.1111/ffe.13629","title":"Cyclic deformation behavior and fatigue life prediction of an automotive cast aluminum alloy: A new method of determining intrinsic fatigue toughness","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Materials science; Eutectic system; Alloy; Composite material; Toughness; Aluminium; Microstructure; Paris' law; Deformation (meteorology); Cyclic stress; Crack closure; Fracture mechanics; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.01986954150096432,"score_gpt":0.25666973059679093,"score_spread":0.23680018909582662,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200352600","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96846145,0.00026464558,0.030307386,0.000010533597,0.000003598294,0.00001378181,0.00011757068,0.00018059759,0.00064044417],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99499667,0.000045736873,0.0047017476,0.0000017333015,0.0000010952772,0.0000057933526,0.000046885474,0.0000051962934,0.00019515523],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999254,0.0000062532526,0.0000028326008,0.000017973138,0.00004066825,0.0000069308417],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983287,0.000047576843,0.000031819054,0.00001827382,0.00006124434,0.000008117113],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010212451,0.0002515103,0.00013814773,0.000676891,0.00011125084,0.000116110394,0.00022520774,0.0002850618,0.0005784861],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003103059,0.00013906577,0.00014977997,0.00017966703,0.00012128892,0.00013799514,0.00007552282,0.000116980016,0.00014489538],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000071624745,0.000028864237,0.012486926,0.00006221655,0.000012957814,0.000057484358,0.00005445126,0.012034877,0.9542125,0.00005586334,0.00003621871,0.020886041],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005946096,0.00035817374,0.08960061,0.000008432251,0.000023413384,0.0002569652,0.00005186235,0.38165104,0.5274327,0.000042611322,0.00054100645,0.000027279359],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002273773,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045851544,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002273773,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019330236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011164511,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045211315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205438604","doi":"10.1007/978-3-662-64243-6_2","title":"Tribology of Self-Lubricating Metal Matrix Composites","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Tribology; Materials science; Dry lubricant; Lubricant; Graphite; Lamellar structure; Composite material; Carbon nanotube; Graphene; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.011878509934908512,"score_gpt":0.20402897448322413,"score_spread":0.1921504645483156,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205438604","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.037612606,0.13612267,0.04566726,0.00072374835,0.0034002133,0.0000913078,0.00023709024,0.00058099104,0.7755641],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08906046,0.031318847,0.009691866,0.00023853268,0.00040790837,0.000033346,0.00019186901,0.00016808818,0.868889],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999205,0.0000052511577,0.0000023140233,0.000010877881,0.000052166444,0.0000088981105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99996376,0.000010252162,0.0000022881272,0.0000058653086,0.000014629658,0.000003208736],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000058914262,0.0003341419,0.0003175121,0.0005612216,0.0004790166,0.0008804535,0.00051171816,0.0003194502,0.009166577],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010326369,0.00020664126,0.00016967377,0.0006192361,0.00025840622,0.00061605877,0.00031775076,0.00052094983,0.0031296008],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000677592,0.00013898686,0.00021126472,0.0010694962,0.000017710956,0.00074419036,0.00065092556,0.0045521194,0.4006416,0.14863619,0.0509944,0.39227527],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004476648,0.00007558762,0.0011274016,0.00014339756,0.000011114194,0.0015611075,0.0001798279,0.007703557,0.092032276,0.02527274,0.8718697,0.00001890141],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005726751,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019700618,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009166577,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032815913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021775278,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030665219},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205938631","doi":"10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e08723","title":"Abnormal texture evolution of accumulative roll bonded Al–Cu by adding alumina particles","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Heliyon","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Accumulative roll bonding; Materials science; Composite number; Recrystallization (geology); Dynamic recrystallization; Texture (cosmology); Lamellar structure; Composite material; Scanning electron microscope; Metallurgy; Electron backscatter diffraction; Shear (geology); Microstructure; Crystallography; Hot working; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.010285909815644468,"score_gpt":0.21215257257188763,"score_spread":0.20186666275624315,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205938631","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99861014,0.0001532801,0.0007402908,0.000005850145,0.000009391774,0.000006293509,0.000028467437,0.000040723196,0.0004054529],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983156,0.000056896944,0.00085740874,0.0000069707435,0.0000025855365,0.000008022588,0.000034252713,0.0000132196965,0.00070507743],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984396,0.000012449066,0.000012199202,0.00003674805,0.00005492037,0.000039733237],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998016,0.000033832956,0.000057181423,0.00002610696,0.00004668084,0.000034598837],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012617717,0.00024047935,0.00018217492,0.00035608353,0.00014178184,0.00022367555,0.00018128978,0.0002690427,0.0011507055],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023883527,0.00024725197,0.00017701498,0.00020862711,0.00016907816,0.00014717683,0.00015722969,0.00029475498,0.00017154047],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007316935,0.0000074403397,0.00020488899,0.000017767643,0.0000031553604,0.000052007545,0.000025153477,0.00008655299,0.9987494,0.000012167545,0.000010870945,0.00075739453],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000048221023,0.00016544266,0.0060319933,0.000002371629,0.000012421566,0.00006225846,0.000038860977,0.0010097314,0.9922516,0.000008555361,0.00040696544,0.0000049443943],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00062560686,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013406288,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011507055,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010965351,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000794958,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038494468},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206548375","doi":"10.1007/s11669-021-00934-5","title":"On the Role of Sc in Powders and Spray Deposits of Hypoeutectic Al–Mg Alloys","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Phase Equilibria and Diffusion","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Eutectic system; Microstructure; Materials science; Metallurgy; Supersaturation; Indentation hardness; Solubility; Precipitation; Intermetallic; Alloy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.007193991940294871,"score_gpt":0.20868227806969092,"score_spread":0.20148828612939604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4206548375","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99464875,0.0016715974,0.0009672212,0.00006924106,0.000015976024,0.00001262445,0.00008191859,0.00002423445,0.0025083947],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99825317,0.0003392314,0.00038186653,0.000010583178,0.0000049539194,0.0000023648922,0.000043009073,0.000012749276,0.0009520301],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998647,0.000021297197,0.000008637725,0.000029547398,0.000040012874,0.000035817575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980754,0.00009157422,0.000019232784,0.000011296584,0.000059820966,0.0000105468],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028216452,0.00016927463,0.00028750434,0.00045673084,0.00033519673,0.00059167,0.00032438297,0.000288833,0.0016309896],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046551804,0.000117931115,0.00019413872,0.00015144343,0.00036649223,0.0005470727,0.00025390208,0.0002942291,0.00026185007],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010388995,0.000032638025,0.0010981497,0.00011182496,0.000010062384,0.00012615263,0.000119497585,0.0004646443,0.9907522,0.0008994408,0.00010135644,0.0052451156],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019247578,0.00011571422,0.0028243621,0.00001008132,0.000014163689,0.000060210175,0.00011686159,0.0048854086,0.9907622,0.00014250613,0.0010450466,0.000004185916],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004396244,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036669876,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004396244,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047098173,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028878808,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00874126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210635311","doi":"10.3390/met12020216","title":"Al Alloys and Casting Processes for Induction Motor Applications in Battery-Powered Electric Vehicles: A Review","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Metals","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":67,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Casting; Metallurgy; Die casting; Alloy; Battery (electricity); Automotive industry; Mechanical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.06005286749104946,"score_gpt":0.29577716512538144,"score_spread":0.23572429763433198,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210635311","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00030189558,0.9982167,0.00020028834,0.00005179064,0.00010972144,0.0000074177574,0.000024767654,0.0000074909085,0.0010799677],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0011543635,0.9975343,0.00036973253,0.000045946403,0.00007256779,0.000008398249,0.000041579362,0.000002247056,0.0007708677],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974996,0.000027166985,0.000048716847,0.00005250315,0.00010264776,0.000019048304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965954,0.0001526629,0.000071838826,0.0000115904295,0.00009021201,0.000014133096],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051950116,0.0012208638,0.0011044414,0.0033577909,0.00035392464,0.0009943628,0.0007913679,0.0009702597,0.004024511],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00059747655,0.0004914496,0.0007319539,0.003650497,0.00030464813,0.0012632735,0.0004768676,0.0009591153,0.0019327546],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005931469,0.000117020136,0.00024000146,0.060494535,0.00011947595,0.00020565427,0.000117697484,0.000914291,0.006328565,0.003940951,0.012260595,0.9152019],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000087167755,0.00013798258,0.00073994265,0.005143933,0.00021522165,0.00094077375,0.000080301594,0.00016139307,0.002530449,0.0010788911,0.9889388,0.000023520957],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017167936,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002749418,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004024511,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004326977,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00126507,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013463318},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210855348","doi":"10.20944/preprints202202.0125.v1","title":"A Review on the Enhancement of Mechanical and Tribological Properties of MCrAlY Coatings Reinforced by Dispersed Micro- and Nano-Particles","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Preprints.org","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Tribology; Materials science; Service life; Nano-; Composite number; Fabrication; Structural material; Nanotechnology; Composite material","score_opus":0.14062727280930948,"score_gpt":0.3018790875156152,"score_spread":0.16125181470630573,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210855348","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00043821125,0.9973015,0.0003340651,0.0001403344,0.00024952219,0.000007801544,0.0000605109,0.000015436042,0.0014525844],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0013916172,0.9968549,0.00042466787,0.00013420799,0.00014222,0.000008806802,0.00008089569,0.000003725981,0.000958904],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997955,0.000024724282,0.00003741649,0.000046179546,0.00007772903,0.000018538392],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995603,0.00020152905,0.00007131288,0.00001746423,0.000121516765,0.000027878283],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042999745,0.00089651166,0.00094768946,0.0031753185,0.00029616852,0.000784872,0.00063428504,0.000749864,0.0031919703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007580767,0.00034342686,0.00057354936,0.0029072561,0.00025026427,0.0010863717,0.00046486728,0.0008505357,0.0014632383],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001107743,0.00014749421,0.000336158,0.080257125,0.00020872704,0.00030110645,0.00014894035,0.0007654114,0.017102588,0.004258017,0.04021895,0.85614467],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000071857494,0.00019429716,0.001130081,0.005114493,0.00025033404,0.0008887368,0.000057514044,0.0001019504,0.0037638717,0.00075587595,0.987705,0.000030638865],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00089578377,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015522675,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031919703,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003680049,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011032111,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010678232},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210876090","doi":"10.29169/1927-5129.2022.18.04","title":"Impact of Chromium Addition on the UTS and ETF of Aluminium Alloy AA6061 Chips Based Composite","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite number; Aluminium; Ultimate tensile strength; Chromium; Elongation; Aluminium alloy; Composite material; Metallurgy; Forging; Alloy; Recrystallization (geology)","score_opus":0.018597913713900807,"score_gpt":0.22417265565710517,"score_spread":0.20557474194320435,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210876090","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99846774,0.00031805245,0.0003632218,0.000010108727,0.00001386065,0.000005298875,0.000063343046,0.000021776497,0.0007365205],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99824274,0.00016888541,0.0005257099,0.000009202079,0.0000024432616,0.0000043268774,0.00005632024,0.000012543659,0.0009778432],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997404,0.000022205422,0.00001974686,0.000048793478,0.000116239295,0.000052574596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996735,0.00007881323,0.00007092788,0.00003115577,0.00011234367,0.000033332944],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001920214,0.0003662041,0.00022800808,0.00029509637,0.00018278982,0.00028626586,0.00019163548,0.0003330742,0.0013098888],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037784985,0.00021831034,0.0002154131,0.0001685232,0.00019491476,0.0002201693,0.00016907316,0.00032243558,0.00022157755],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009032173,0.000010596123,0.0004009104,0.000044670862,0.000006641237,0.00007381954,0.000023020062,0.00017723745,0.9981273,0.00001588862,0.000015670243,0.0010138695],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017758252,0.0002725308,0.0042868936,0.000003839644,0.000012824581,0.000041379426,0.00003548458,0.00030889708,0.9946794,0.0000057156044,0.0003462454,0.0000049535292],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010459437,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004594904,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013098888,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014148472,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016043136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004382074},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4213157316","doi":"10.18280/acsm.440409","title":"Fabrication of AA7075 Hybrid Green Metal Matrix Composites by Friction Stir Processing Technique","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annales de Chimie Science des Matériaux","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Friction stir processing; Materials science; Composite material; Composite number; Deformation (meteorology); Fabrication; Severe plastic deformation; Microstructure","score_opus":0.023938496869534497,"score_gpt":0.24319660833286977,"score_spread":0.21925811146333526,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4213157316","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97725075,0.0011069602,0.012540884,0.000033308974,0.0000639729,0.00004764256,0.00030232998,0.00039191515,0.008262193],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9721314,0.0004856722,0.020709986,0.000027363114,0.000008315503,0.000046540456,0.000259664,0.00004756409,0.0062835463],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998661,0.000005328086,0.0000044353187,0.000027546785,0.00007258317,0.00002392738],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994826,0.000004347986,0.000012885544,0.0000051210736,0.000017416292,0.00001201994],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008480578,0.00036098575,0.0001638964,0.00057122746,0.00024041126,0.00024810492,0.00016680858,0.0002619417,0.0012637344],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000072531235,0.0001570692,0.0002771967,0.00028080065,0.00009843262,0.00014764363,0.00012478525,0.0002633744,0.0005598598],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013458885,0.000013259983,0.000055599903,0.000033120174,0.0000023458197,0.000040643477,0.000012128053,0.00016447302,0.9969119,0.00007320369,0.0000437983,0.002636102],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020763005,0.00010845676,0.0011013331,0.0000031882441,0.000006313139,0.00009705928,0.000014534718,0.0007135787,0.9953892,0.000023925633,0.0025346426,0.0000056929794],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008434179,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037851462,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012637344,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019924543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017260449,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042276382},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4214555011","doi":"10.21271/zjpas.34.1.3","title":"An overview of the effect of stirrer design on the mechanical properties of Aluminium Alloy Matrix Composites fabricated by stir casting","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ZANCO Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Aluminium; Materials science; Alloy; Composite material; Casting; Aluminium alloy; Matrix (chemical analysis)","score_opus":0.04038683536627934,"score_gpt":0.24955264618923298,"score_spread":0.20916581082295363,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4214555011","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.119582854,0.8315169,0.021766406,0.00054393033,0.0005380483,0.0001522751,0.0005839879,0.00042730744,0.024888307],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.30095676,0.6307229,0.047647003,0.00035214672,0.00040731553,0.00012233295,0.0010905372,0.00013255885,0.01856839],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996369,0.00004384612,0.000051792806,0.0000588586,0.00017870075,0.000029861218],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994981,0.00019969884,0.00008187328,0.000021538573,0.00018263982,0.000016121574],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00069594744,0.00056803913,0.0005935752,0.0020967228,0.0002803625,0.0005232687,0.0005035141,0.00046986094,0.0019932683],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046819975,0.0004033752,0.00072284567,0.0016646713,0.00014395453,0.0005643271,0.0001753233,0.0005716921,0.00084698247],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032791717,0.00031490813,0.002003947,0.009688177,0.00011702355,0.0003619463,0.00027316375,0.0027685398,0.56665313,0.0015571484,0.003975963,0.41195828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000125422,0.002594681,0.017728388,0.0011369571,0.000454423,0.0019076754,0.00026727642,0.004022743,0.69654286,0.0007005663,0.27446634,0.00016546003],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009967596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021472464,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020967228,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044101785,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032769144,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0066681504},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4214652733","doi":"10.3390/ma15041533","title":"Milling Al520-MMC Reinforced with SiC Particles and Additive Elements Bi and Sn","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Machinability; Materials science; Composite material; Tin; Silicon carbide; Tool wear; Fabrication; Aluminium; Metallurgy; Machining","score_opus":0.008543184912800756,"score_gpt":0.17679284290176583,"score_spread":0.16824965798896507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4214652733","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98494464,0.0007838147,0.006607155,0.000024597535,0.00007485634,0.00013756285,0.00038711567,0.0002809468,0.00675937],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9682046,0.00032081077,0.023480035,0.00004522045,0.000019135934,0.00006685074,0.0004316851,0.00009462767,0.007337044],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966884,0.000008024856,0.000026164156,0.00006750229,0.00019211539,0.00003735425],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970585,0.000038529593,0.000074369156,0.000040548377,0.00011640145,0.000024266636],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003342531,0.0003775679,0.00031725917,0.001258993,0.00034598995,0.00038113908,0.00028531984,0.0003400189,0.0022027013],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002650579,0.00020106857,0.00037685104,0.0009494636,0.00022241869,0.00017086546,0.00017883192,0.00037011516,0.0006187435],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011357946,0.00005450272,0.0006687223,0.00015359417,0.000014115962,0.00010468191,0.00006363585,0.0007990269,0.98915964,0.00021695458,0.00020030986,0.008451133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018482164,0.0004546829,0.008400695,0.000014281106,0.00003189043,0.00008666287,0.00005264757,0.0038253483,0.9825232,0.000077790704,0.0044984897,0.000015970258],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015279534,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006412003,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022027013,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029749834,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029401155,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0073687434},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220660753","doi":"10.1007/s11666-022-01370-8","title":"Impact of Density on the Behavior of Suspension Plasma-Sprayed TiB2 Coatings in the Presence of Molten Aluminum","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Thermal Spray Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kingston Process Metallurgy (Canada); Concordia University; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Coating; Porosity; Composite material; Graphite; Aluminium; Wetting; Layer (electronics); Metallurgy","score_opus":0.013774330105695738,"score_gpt":0.23391693561350488,"score_spread":0.22014260550780915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220660753","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99836725,0.0003585205,0.00034564442,0.000028098,0.000017878376,0.000005959353,0.00008196741,0.000023706127,0.00077097624],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99912816,0.00016732134,0.00020381062,0.000012325911,0.0000039576767,0.0000038858207,0.000056915782,0.000009054488,0.00041454885],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978846,0.000020092835,0.000012259332,0.000033615517,0.000090378744,0.000055179913],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996834,0.000115458104,0.000035265493,0.000015833131,0.00012470658,0.000025361811],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023549369,0.0002741087,0.00025417263,0.00018182228,0.00026536538,0.00046981743,0.00029746853,0.00032395183,0.0026782013],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00064010615,0.00022347453,0.00018892477,0.00015718726,0.00029163685,0.0003541187,0.00017507706,0.00040876277,0.00032873184],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039737127,0.000022041482,0.00054335373,0.00006935094,0.000009569358,0.00009386118,0.00011330093,0.0003150864,0.99678886,0.00007142292,0.000081486585,0.001494327],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013101336,0.00026831237,0.0035366153,0.000008133873,0.000013980162,0.000052505442,0.00012899209,0.0029815673,0.99253935,0.00001677309,0.0004309712,0.000009703189],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003477692,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038582634,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003477692,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042663774,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027692094,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008959532},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220749607","doi":"10.1016/j.micron.2022.103246","title":"Ambient-temperature time-dependent deformation of cast and additive manufactured Al-Cu-Mg-Ag-TiB2 (A205)","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Micron","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Creep; Materials science; Microstructure; Indentation; Scanning electron microscope; Composite material; Optical microscope; Indentation hardness; Deformation (meteorology); Dislocation; Grain size; Transmission electron microscopy; Precipitation; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.003413805056406185,"score_gpt":0.16683274656915456,"score_spread":0.16341894151274838,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220749607","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99621695,0.00020204205,0.0004844283,0.000020964248,0.000025785528,0.0000044980216,0.00055365835,0.000059528018,0.0024321515],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980167,0.000036173282,0.00021026119,0.000008569322,0.0000025294994,0.0000031710667,0.0002139505,0.000017027283,0.0014915902],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999811,0.000012744985,0.0000104985265,0.000038471662,0.00007508467,0.000052252642],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984455,0.000025847114,0.000036519683,0.000024660194,0.00004960405,0.000018853107],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000116150484,0.00022964178,0.00016262363,0.00026313995,0.00024585868,0.0002454797,0.00024520693,0.0003152938,0.005054046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002563667,0.00012844996,0.00015167378,0.00040553513,0.00031028758,0.00023691542,0.000111928864,0.0003107432,0.00045604326],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007482196,0.000039601393,0.0016513586,0.00006041158,0.000011144856,0.00016766087,0.00012372479,0.0010829992,0.99186796,0.00016757582,0.00033178623,0.0037475382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011315228,0.00043152098,0.05105438,0.00000994348,0.000017537306,0.00012848918,0.00023452085,0.00735335,0.9389468,0.00005236112,0.0017316272,0.000028055476],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031021496,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0053408514,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005054046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030007144,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018986237,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016907513},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4221074847","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4051648","title":"Recrystallization Mechanisms During High-Temperature Xrd and Oxidation Behavior of Cnt-Reinforced Nial Composites","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Nial; Materials science; Recrystallization (geology); Composite material; Dynamic recrystallization; Microstructure; Hot working; Intermetallic; Alloy","score_opus":0.0029301505360105787,"score_gpt":0.16633602931374897,"score_spread":0.16340587877773838,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4221074847","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974438,0.00042348582,0.0006584999,0.000017860883,0.000008657667,0.000005580568,0.00012351167,0.000031736243,0.0012868192],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988759,0.000060167655,0.00020406157,0.0000037184473,0.0000013332378,0.0000024042056,0.00007580537,0.0000081433345,0.00076853845],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998703,0.000006283047,0.0000057728557,0.000034734483,0.000053235446,0.00002971644],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998448,0.000040007955,0.000035483878,0.00001646563,0.000049428018,0.000013679313],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011177804,0.00015583681,0.000119056946,0.00020570768,0.00019531997,0.00020769348,0.00023129662,0.0001678202,0.0019677794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002663463,0.00012558803,0.00011899193,0.0001857636,0.00023864499,0.00030554086,0.00008497497,0.0003563136,0.00021434587],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020214982,0.000021842905,0.0017247553,0.000055201323,0.000005570055,0.00010464397,0.00014230928,0.00024253908,0.9945977,0.0001427859,0.00007731195,0.0026832232],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032670468,0.000046619596,0.015297426,0.0000031920295,0.0000071025643,0.00006633352,0.000108994725,0.0010869603,0.9826507,0.000026345248,0.00069823203,0.0000047575345],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027716865,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007129876,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027716865,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029041825,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016515817,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006582916},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4229599574","doi":"10.1139/tcsme-2017-0035","title":"INFLUENCING AND ANALYSIS OF TIG WELDING PROCESS ON MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF EXTRUDED ALUMINUM PARTS","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Gas tungsten arc welding; Welding; Process (computing); Materials science; Mechanical engineering; Metallurgy; Aluminium; Engineering drawing; Manufacturing engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Arc welding","score_opus":0.018947791891427857,"score_gpt":0.21195662838887028,"score_spread":0.1930088364974424,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4229599574","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958579,0.00030883658,0.0024214995,0.000019290565,0.000010414738,0.000006894293,0.000044844805,0.000051590214,0.0012787298],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991309,0.000084223466,0.0002710433,0.0000040844902,0.0000025462236,0.0000018586194,0.000029782695,0.000012052684,0.0004636114],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975234,0.000024365952,0.0000107962105,0.00005511791,0.00011198156,0.0000453082],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995382,0.0002043028,0.00007198901,0.00003629098,0.00013380093,0.000015519883],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025627972,0.0003219039,0.0002992481,0.00048815695,0.00030465337,0.00058311364,0.00026872664,0.00039928424,0.0013518591],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007987676,0.00022118914,0.00049741304,0.00045462567,0.00029227426,0.00031194685,0.00018094077,0.00016874798,0.00024223792],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008029696,0.000081543105,0.02215201,0.00018770077,0.000101994134,0.00041996795,0.00026039424,0.018632315,0.93912053,0.00038658906,0.00021048852,0.017643493],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018743904,0.00053847826,0.13121273,0.000012309387,0.00030688182,0.00026352308,0.00030614503,0.059970897,0.80563855,0.0001832136,0.0015079445,0.000040614563],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023003006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030077084,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023003006,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031843246,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022859362,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045738816},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4230727368","doi":"10.1002/9781118061992.ch188","title":"Pressureless Sintering of TiB <sub>2</sub> ‐based Composites using Ti and Fe Additives for Development of Wettable Cathodes","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec; Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Université Laval","keywords":"Materials science; Sintering; Composite material; Cathode; Acknowledgement; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.031689697177322465,"score_gpt":0.22209210221148093,"score_spread":0.19040240503415845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4230727368","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97664434,0.001637882,0.008673027,0.000070213406,0.00007334509,0.000036839803,0.00037339274,0.00024031827,0.012250575],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9619317,0.0019803932,0.012975139,0.000049537244,0.000014734993,0.000052805193,0.00070906576,0.00019363807,0.022093099],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999267,0.0000035374314,0.0000048541533,0.0000132645655,0.000039040413,0.000012571496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999666,0.000006623518,0.000006608312,0.0000056125214,0.000010727147,0.0000038285716],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000112511414,0.00023356303,0.0002452558,0.00017594645,0.0002035622,0.00023157755,0.00024937204,0.00024139292,0.0029521582],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011705422,0.00019067257,0.0001973178,0.00020527489,0.00008934414,0.00030842537,0.00020046996,0.00032459488,0.0006871995],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040413262,0.000008141199,0.00009104629,0.00010663115,0.0000028567563,0.00004779426,0.000037246777,0.00012937868,0.995385,0.00010861197,0.00012003381,0.00392279],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030382841,0.00002795756,0.00071059325,0.0000037260857,0.0000030110514,0.000031534655,0.00001412371,0.00034457952,0.99777126,0.000014116142,0.0010738682,0.0000022114782],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042697866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025705732,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029521582,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015234387,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018914285,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009875953},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4232445137","doi":"10.3166/acsm.32.513-529","title":"Contribution de la matrice au durcissement d'un alliage Al-Li durant la précipitation de la phase δ'","year":2007,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Annales de Chimie Science des Matériaux","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Humanities; Philosophy","score_opus":0.013134015275228129,"score_gpt":0.3052460954160641,"score_spread":0.292112080140836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4232445137","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98239005,0.00097630173,0.009517918,0.00029290255,0.00016951315,0.000030846124,0.00009424945,0.00019082356,0.0063373838],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99506515,0.00018113299,0.0010971915,0.00001908778,0.00001854952,0.000011143343,0.000052604733,0.000047011024,0.0035081664],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998859,0.000015139702,0.00000328271,0.000029730454,0.00003088281,0.00003497532],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963,0.00012443596,0.000052640127,0.00003253739,0.00009975527,0.000060593964],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023202843,0.00037781056,0.0002437022,0.00024121991,0.00060209126,0.0006116635,0.00029043012,0.00040064374,0.005293889],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00078219787,0.00018538989,0.00023529211,0.00010878576,0.00047767532,0.00051018543,0.0003880182,0.00073341245,0.00068481517],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006194934,0.00003997906,0.0011974997,0.00018751225,0.000022893764,0.00026590365,0.0003776043,0.0016818632,0.9831835,0.0034137564,0.00023566185,0.008774315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020629148,0.00018768736,0.0031122596,0.000007299212,0.000016596849,0.00011452251,0.00015206779,0.0041937744,0.9867405,0.0005644664,0.004863926,0.000026325613],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033494397,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031085208,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005293889,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058794126,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00059791945,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017709792},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4232577852","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14656953","title":"Development and Characterization of Cast Modified SI-CU-MG Alloys for Heat Resistant Power Train Applications","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Eutectic system; Ultimate tensile strength; Alloy; Microstructure; Intermetallic; Metallurgy; Scanning electron microscope; Composite material","score_opus":0.022029645497848468,"score_gpt":0.21556619627780443,"score_spread":0.19353655077995596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4232577852","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9846905,0.0017508251,0.008780304,0.00003410302,0.000055796263,0.000093276976,0.0003889368,0.000368998,0.0038373128],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9795868,0.00062167604,0.012813776,0.000017183813,0.000012500262,0.000039396306,0.00036228137,0.00008549853,0.0064609814],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998821,0.000004991325,0.0000065464665,0.000019047624,0.00007507719,0.000012193618],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998909,0.0000053907943,0.000030888386,0.000015533135,0.000045067532,0.000012242034],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008148179,0.00036739142,0.00026259862,0.00045707164,0.00014727861,0.00021077733,0.00049812975,0.00028682945,0.00086374034],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017264183,0.00020664245,0.00020862951,0.0003558809,0.00011159965,0.000143757,0.00012992634,0.00019260672,0.0005010759],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002353975,0.000008243243,0.00015530265,0.000042592917,0.0000035479459,0.00003499914,0.000008719821,0.00017404834,0.9972108,0.00002347346,0.000029887087,0.0022848397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004511881,0.0002421507,0.004233392,0.000004446232,0.000018303917,0.000106357744,0.000015125819,0.0016092373,0.9909021,0.0000116814745,0.0028476478,0.0000051015504],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010406114,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003433532,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010406114,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021534986,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016384109,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028894544},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4234076061","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14656953.v1","title":"Development and Characterization of Cast Modified SI-CU-MG Alloys for Heat Resistant Power Train Applications","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Eutectic system; Ultimate tensile strength; Alloy; Microstructure; Intermetallic; Metallurgy; Scanning electron microscope; Composite material","score_opus":0.022029645497848468,"score_gpt":0.21556619627780443,"score_spread":0.19353655077995596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4234076061","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9846905,0.0017508251,0.008780304,0.00003410302,0.000055796263,0.000093276976,0.0003889368,0.000368998,0.0038373128],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9795868,0.00062167604,0.012813776,0.000017183813,0.000012500262,0.000039396306,0.00036228137,0.00008549853,0.0064609814],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998821,0.000004991325,0.0000065464665,0.000019047624,0.00007507719,0.000012193618],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998909,0.0000053907943,0.000030888386,0.000015533135,0.000045067532,0.000012242034],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008148179,0.00036739142,0.00026259862,0.00045707164,0.00014727861,0.00021077733,0.00049812975,0.00028682945,0.00086374034],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017264183,0.00020664245,0.00020862951,0.0003558809,0.00011159965,0.000143757,0.00012992634,0.00019260672,0.0005010759],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002353975,0.000008243243,0.00015530265,0.000042592917,0.0000035479459,0.00003499914,0.000008719821,0.00017404834,0.9972108,0.00002347346,0.000029887087,0.0022848397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004511881,0.0002421507,0.004233392,0.000004446232,0.000018303917,0.000106357744,0.000015125819,0.0016092373,0.9909021,0.0000116814745,0.0028476478,0.0000051015504],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010406114,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003433532,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010406114,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021534986,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016384109,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028894544},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4234147750","doi":"10.32920/14637363.v1","title":"A Unified Model for the Prediction of Yield Strength in Particulate-Reinforced Metal Matrix Nanocomposites","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Nanocomposite; Yield (engineering); Strengthening mechanisms of materials; Porosity; Composite material; Stiffness; Matrix (chemical analysis); Grain size; Powder metallurgy; Metallurgy; Microstructure","score_opus":0.02953971362497176,"score_gpt":0.22923518516012317,"score_spread":0.1996954715351514,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4234147750","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12738895,0.001009684,0.85553646,0.0003395559,0.00012508742,0.00016790796,0.0004967012,0.0009509631,0.013984718],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95018214,0.00073151407,0.03313954,0.00008752376,0.000065381515,0.00049946853,0.00033112182,0.00022216118,0.01474119],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997086,0.000061576386,0.000016243117,0.000067192945,0.00008671249,0.0000595952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995227,0.00024022501,0.00006704335,0.000022232281,0.00012396318,0.000023809349],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00071366003,0.0009932404,0.0012845608,0.0009790919,0.0004984537,0.0010190124,0.0018952868,0.0027156814,0.002241254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014283912,0.00074282,0.0013477671,0.00060445984,0.0008059796,0.0010712214,0.0007611666,0.0008733302,0.00057927344],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000112034995,0.000017644938,0.00019642222,0.000019695653,0.0000074184773,0.000042828586,0.000013133129,0.9951852,0.0015105432,0.0017342808,0.00007993295,0.0011816722],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013020001,0.0000032914713,0.00004263811,0.0000012278831,0.0000015655382,0.000002191073,0.0000013901722,0.99957305,0.00012201742,0.00018755831,0.0000619832,0.0000017210201],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017415538,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008572966,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017415538,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012184799,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011761222,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03462833},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4235276369","doi":"10.1002/9781118359228.ch32","title":"Sliding Wear Behavior of Squeeze Cast Magnesium Composite AM60‐9% (Al <sub>2</sub> O <sub>3</sub> ) <sub>f</sub>","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Composite number; Magnesium; Materials science; Metallurgy; Composite material","score_opus":0.010660657002702044,"score_gpt":0.1980979203974281,"score_spread":0.18743726339472605,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4235276369","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966012,0.00033458686,0.00033643882,0.000017880415,0.000023798968,0.000006320826,0.0003024606,0.00004985113,0.0023273889],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98906565,0.00017396043,0.0005279849,0.000011866143,0.000004030842,0.000006801213,0.00032177038,0.000014462339,0.009873554],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998665,0.0000042542506,0.0000073667707,0.000024971543,0.00007743238,0.000019357245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999882,0.000022710652,0.000018356235,0.000012537279,0.00005373041,0.00001059606],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000081622704,0.00017051146,0.00018465985,0.00029857067,0.00019972875,0.00013582325,0.00022489982,0.00025227427,0.0057536364],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017034051,0.0001653055,0.00022251437,0.00020135193,0.00009131637,0.0001800881,0.000112570015,0.00017508506,0.000644503],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00073174323,0.000047966678,0.002878981,0.00017378536,0.0000153229,0.00016801788,0.0002893975,0.0005625072,0.97912246,0.00010627562,0.0006000276,0.01530355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009994118,0.0007066772,0.057791803,0.000019157282,0.00003171989,0.00015560456,0.00027683697,0.0032361278,0.9341348,0.00003176103,0.0035873589,0.0000181026],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002097459,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004787602,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0057536364,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015988189,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000118292206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01924783},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4235865101","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14645859","title":"Fatigue damage assessment of particle-reinforced metal matrix composite materials under uniaxial &amp; multiaxial loading conditions","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Waterloo","keywords":"Materials science; Composite number; Composite material; Particle (ecology); Matrix (chemical analysis); Metal matrix composite; Structural engineering; Metal; Engineering; Metallurgy; Geology","score_opus":0.03970661581697746,"score_gpt":0.3099409507281915,"score_spread":0.27023433491121407,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4235865101","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996231,0.00014967866,0.0032944889,0.0000043749374,0.0000017281535,0.000008147202,0.000035827285,0.000015894442,0.00025873946],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972517,0.00011648304,0.0022026084,0.0000037363511,0.0000010910504,0.000009237711,0.000060130344,0.0000022034676,0.0003528392],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980885,0.000020986847,0.000011602115,0.00003637681,0.00010440878,0.000017856972],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972445,0.000049623734,0.00008164944,0.000028791123,0.00010298106,0.000012498871],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034403554,0.00022104387,0.00014045413,0.00048466405,0.00012604165,0.00014966106,0.00018179906,0.0002883281,0.000491266],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038166047,0.00012862719,0.00019629416,0.0002109082,0.00012817259,0.00025491018,0.00017047879,0.00014052942,0.0001304496],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012390334,0.00004497675,0.011897763,0.00006965292,0.000010204456,0.000089456924,0.00011237761,0.0058627217,0.9697263,0.000049208236,0.000026266223,0.011987123],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000056150866,0.001188503,0.06960007,0.000010303867,0.000025484156,0.0003246891,0.0001496425,0.039810598,0.8883741,0.00006331218,0.00042856555,0.000019113839],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008797647,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002531003,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008797647,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017095509,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010253542,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018194914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4237352543","doi":"10.2320/jinstmet.j2018062","title":"Effect of C and Al Elements on High Resistivity and High Rigidity of Ultra-High Strength TiC&lt;sub&gt;(1−&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;sub&gt;X&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;sub&gt;)&lt;/sub&gt;/Ti-Metal Matrix Composites Fabricated by Blended Elemental Reactive Sintering","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the Japan Institute of Metals and Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"ASTER","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Electrical resistivity and conductivity; Ultimate tensile strength; Sintering; Composite material; Titanium; Brittleness; Elongation; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.006663425102403904,"score_gpt":0.2160269013189768,"score_spread":0.20936347621657292,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4237352543","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988865,0.00016642018,0.00036056008,0.000009037203,0.0000051114325,0.0000038074415,0.000032493608,0.000019646834,0.000516493],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985668,0.00009328778,0.0007593725,0.000010740866,0.0000022653383,0.000003981123,0.0000380049,0.000016463133,0.0005091509],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982613,0.000024250283,0.000014210683,0.00004412817,0.00005950242,0.000031860196],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996265,0.00011301742,0.00010623648,0.000033254033,0.00006794876,0.00005300992],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016336732,0.00024090527,0.00017688575,0.00020272816,0.000101353624,0.0002242412,0.0002071206,0.00021118509,0.00091891125],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041304043,0.0002562152,0.00011625032,0.00017891516,0.00018628224,0.0001591559,0.00014350952,0.0002865359,0.0001606129],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009418292,0.0000070665214,0.0002015294,0.000023173503,0.0000051129673,0.000029228224,0.000014062734,0.00010015991,0.99878544,0.000014696215,0.000007666804,0.0007177195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000043166046,0.00010900023,0.0023904953,0.0000016866258,0.0000105610125,0.000028304194,0.000013016222,0.00047683364,0.9967355,0.0000028382406,0.00022461562,0.0000028061318],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005110104,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018667537,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00091891125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015442036,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011341397,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030741096},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4237755436","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14653446","title":"Grain Refinement Of Magnesium and Az19E Magnesium Alloy By Addition Of MgB2 Inoculant","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Magnesium; Nucleation; Intermetallic; Metallurgy; Grain size; Magnesium alloy; Ductility (Earth science); Microbial inoculant; Refining (metallurgy); Elongation; Alloy; Ultimate tensile strength; Creep; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.006423377660821492,"score_gpt":0.17746141036096374,"score_spread":0.17103803270014226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4237755436","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982145,0.00031266588,0.0004690395,0.000018554003,0.0000075123976,0.00000845299,0.00010797264,0.000027298536,0.0008340965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99649304,0.0002035305,0.0013905668,0.000012352397,0.0000033511412,0.000006332593,0.0001558959,0.00001902235,0.0017159267],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998647,0.000010604914,0.000013403284,0.000029062992,0.000054648513,0.000027632757],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993145,0.000010412261,0.000023635821,0.000008567653,0.000016492959,0.000009559877],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008289453,0.00023315875,0.00020417121,0.0002239077,0.0000882048,0.00022570281,0.00024211925,0.0002300371,0.0010525696],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015455956,0.00011532299,0.0001813586,0.0001777175,0.000127959,0.00013102156,0.00016332901,0.00021245726,0.00021990808],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010430266,0.000014027487,0.00023145677,0.000021373336,0.0000030230347,0.00003171679,0.000010324969,0.00014721157,0.9983536,0.000021442507,0.000014393072,0.0010472712],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003374811,0.00015897027,0.0018427337,0.0000017599223,0.0000055999226,0.000019567491,0.000009371928,0.0004373697,0.99694103,0.000006333675,0.00057223265,0.0000017249791],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016970793,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003122888,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016970793,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019410763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000095421376,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035211444},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4238601576","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14658144","title":"A hybrid approach to characterization and life assessment of trilayer assemblies of dissimilar materials under thermal cycles","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Government of Ontario; Toronto Metropolitan University; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microelectronics; Composite material; Joint (building); Durability; Characterization (materials science); Stress (linguistics); Adhesive; Deformation (meteorology); Thermal; Structural engineering; Temperature cycling; Layer (electronics); Nanotechnology; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.025057719685477885,"score_gpt":0.24544607096143484,"score_spread":0.22038835127595696,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4238601576","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.32016125,0.0008045963,0.6753142,0.000038663846,0.00001854864,0.00008383398,0.00018479965,0.0006499373,0.0027440826],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8765533,0.00038951673,0.12103833,0.000021512265,0.000009913262,0.00013076032,0.00017020045,0.0000409115,0.0016456004],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996711,0.000042042524,0.00001912529,0.00007809344,0.00016626096,0.000023490675],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995977,0.00008145121,0.00006526725,0.00010184907,0.00014032163,0.0000133411795],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037404834,0.0005191772,0.00037042456,0.0013906566,0.00018258045,0.00045406047,0.00064077484,0.0006190747,0.0007363906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00066316116,0.00028150325,0.0004007291,0.0005300354,0.0003415927,0.00068878033,0.0004856509,0.00031209172,0.00021283013],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009268623,0.00010114986,0.0032629566,0.00031988142,0.000044913537,0.00012874149,0.00024520897,0.07088038,0.831876,0.0027589102,0.00014092076,0.09014831],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004073779,0.00030711404,0.005651543,0.000020123069,0.000029213461,0.0002979912,0.000118176715,0.6745964,0.3161489,0.0011248619,0.0016527327,0.000048897495],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005431561,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00090651907,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013906566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037253895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025547293,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002703011},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4238642087","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14645859.v1","title":"Fatigue damage assessment of particle-reinforced metal matrix composite materials under uniaxial &amp; multiaxial loading conditions","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Waterloo","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Composite number; Uniaxial tension; Torsion (gastropod); Strain energy density function; Metal matrix composite; Structural engineering; Ultimate tensile strength; Finite element method","score_opus":0.03970661581697746,"score_gpt":0.3099409507281915,"score_spread":0.27023433491121407,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4238642087","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996231,0.00014967866,0.0032944889,0.0000043749374,0.0000017281535,0.000008147202,0.000035827285,0.000015894442,0.00025873946],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972517,0.00011648304,0.0022026084,0.0000037363511,0.0000010910504,0.000009237711,0.000060130344,0.0000022034676,0.0003528392],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980885,0.000020986847,0.000011602115,0.00003637681,0.00010440878,0.000017856972],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972445,0.000049623734,0.00008164944,0.000028791123,0.00010298106,0.000012498871],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034403554,0.00022104387,0.00014045413,0.00048466405,0.00012604165,0.00014966106,0.00018179906,0.0002883281,0.000491266],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038166047,0.00012862719,0.00019629416,0.0002109082,0.00012817259,0.00025491018,0.00017047879,0.00014052942,0.0001304496],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012390334,0.00004497675,0.011897763,0.00006965292,0.000010204456,0.000089456924,0.00011237761,0.0058627217,0.9697263,0.000049208236,0.000026266223,0.011987123],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000056150866,0.001188503,0.06960007,0.000010303867,0.000025484156,0.0003246891,0.0001496425,0.039810598,0.8883741,0.00006331218,0.00042856555,0.000019113839],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008797647,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002531003,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008797647,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017095509,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010253542,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018194914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4239072886","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14652165.v1","title":"The Effect of LFC Process Variables on Solidification and Thermal Response of AZ91E Magnesium Alloy Castings","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Casting; Metallurgy; Magnesium alloy; Mold; Microstructure; Magnesium; Composite material; Porosity","score_opus":0.007621337674691196,"score_gpt":0.21457751645658926,"score_spread":0.20695617878189806,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4239072886","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976593,0.00097081333,0.0005577515,0.000020177624,0.000013818371,0.0000146961465,0.00016956356,0.000030521885,0.0005633636],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962698,0.00086204533,0.001793099,0.000019143105,0.000008805049,0.000023540626,0.00021792011,0.000034765813,0.0007708004],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963176,0.000038709182,0.00004119039,0.00008214507,0.00014322392,0.00006285225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994148,0.0002063842,0.00015326557,0.000044136566,0.00015049017,0.0000310509],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032682158,0.00040976136,0.00056213065,0.00038522738,0.00026550255,0.00052100146,0.00022807374,0.00029703864,0.00097051077],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008908742,0.00020642544,0.00034571628,0.00054326636,0.00019806367,0.00027739338,0.0001715107,0.0005288568,0.0002808245],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034355588,0.00007009231,0.0012220993,0.00012345538,0.000017479548,0.00007980226,0.00011768382,0.00062070607,0.9918984,0.000034685836,0.000041715393,0.0054302323],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000042916968,0.0004913285,0.008718263,0.000012018788,0.000028040087,0.000032604403,0.00007127789,0.0010767695,0.9889014,0.00000876909,0.0006443608,0.0000110187775],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021254334,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003918181,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021254334,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031160383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026449445,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004226148},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4239757868","doi":"10.35940/ijrte.b1027.0782s619","title":"Big Data Accumulation of L-Shape Extruded Alloys for Interior Parts for High-Speed Trains","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Foundation of Korea; Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning; National Research Foundation","keywords":"Microstructure; Extrusion; Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Alloy; Metallurgy; Tempering; Composite material; Casting","score_opus":0.0632263095055409,"score_gpt":0.2800648032304546,"score_spread":0.21683849372491368,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4239757868","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6566076,0.03466458,0.044881113,0.009704581,0.0022646436,0.0010208283,0.22814418,0.0038681403,0.018844334],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.715713,0.010867201,0.028612299,0.0008668146,0.0008403394,0.00063976005,0.23948374,0.00022781215,0.0027490046],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99649906,0.0004770712,0.0006051855,0.00072649657,0.0014103845,0.00028181635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9895934,0.0031903938,0.0017070344,0.0009642404,0.0038774062,0.00066760415],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0031693322,0.0013220784,0.0012959562,0.0076709185,0.00087032805,0.0029873264,0.001253775,0.0011841102,0.000973221],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009522751,0.00037345476,0.0016941879,0.0073510683,0.00056156947,0.003405934,0.0015585485,0.001042964,0.0009180969],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019104669,0.00065271783,0.5698162,0.010631088,0.001570424,0.0032048214,0.001854023,0.014120071,0.01634027,0.004900826,0.09671534,0.27828386],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000119967066,0.0009762373,0.70324,0.0025143684,0.0017400224,0.0013286447,0.009342163,0.10373837,0.024932826,0.009359365,0.14231844,0.0003896579],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006248358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009898265,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0076709185,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010722185,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019950392,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016761184},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4246393286","doi":"10.1002/9781118888179.ch6","title":"Thermodynamic and Kinetic Calculations for TRC (Twin Roll Casting) Mg Alloy Design","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Library science; Art history; Computer science; Art","score_opus":0.01630766826657428,"score_gpt":0.2044636447632959,"score_spread":0.1881559764967216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4246393286","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21789795,0.0017839002,0.33032694,0.00049265777,0.00023423892,0.00020867844,0.0024001293,0.0016316606,0.4450239],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.83194184,0.0005434676,0.108570784,0.00007540075,0.000038836715,0.00016280971,0.0010269763,0.0009977947,0.056642],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984145,0.000022837003,0.000004416469,0.000009124462,0.000105580715,0.000016597662],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998305,0.00004905988,0.000011884182,0.00002111869,0.00008007137,0.0000072617663],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033427286,0.00038135643,0.0004939055,0.0007117969,0.00051420176,0.0004851625,0.0009412877,0.00048181802,0.011810183],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000715152,0.00032038928,0.0004389993,0.0005921363,0.00018852168,0.0004249966,0.0002433841,0.00036113756,0.0019488633],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047359546,0.00007758019,0.0006825218,0.0002014389,0.000012013947,0.00008315689,0.00003397512,0.90942794,0.009814124,0.030707542,0.0043378244,0.044574477],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011865746,0.000019062218,0.00028349218,0.000015109627,0.000007543255,0.00002472607,0.00001696574,0.9819229,0.006331764,0.0031000786,0.008258389,0.000008074068],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008351694,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025745288,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011810183,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00094318955,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010481832,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.039509},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4250023862","doi":"10.1007/978-3-662-53120-4_300296","title":"Hard Metal","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science","score_opus":0.016852111153802855,"score_gpt":0.17121293121272646,"score_spread":0.1543608200589236,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4250023862","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00070455245,0.002605337,0.00364979,0.0002878763,0.000876968,0.000038516646,0.00027066952,0.00040274815,0.9911636],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00097165,0.00055230875,0.0005493358,0.00007272597,0.000040891315,0.000006934093,0.000102060505,0.00006401016,0.99764013],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998047,0.000007817628,0.000005157103,0.000044859156,0.00011749474,0.000020066656],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998909,0.000014504843,0.0000048681613,0.000025626032,0.00005080579,0.000013251447],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012728495,0.0011612893,0.00050597667,0.0014806053,0.0013755943,0.001854713,0.0009588548,0.0007819217,0.31871548],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003474791,0.00047133362,0.00040143242,0.0011168454,0.00042047378,0.001503676,0.001440246,0.0013321844,0.2051323],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039885468,0.000061721,0.00011658016,0.00033686266,0.000006949396,0.00011986423,0.0001730948,0.00038161315,0.0071941796,0.043437585,0.4851311,0.4630005],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016099364,0.000010614298,0.00013327674,0.000040912182,0.0000022030565,0.000096446565,0.000025324221,0.000119339245,0.0009673857,0.0029075525,0.99569255,0.0000028361685],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00137534,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006650821,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31871548,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006793642,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005477157,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4250888296","doi":"10.1002/9781118359259.ch63","title":"Modeling of As‐Cast A356 for Coupled Explicit Finite Element Analysis","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Scaling; Element (criminal law); Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Engineering drawing; Structural engineering; Mathematics; Geometry; Engineering","score_opus":0.01979636200552476,"score_gpt":0.22538864511329235,"score_spread":0.2055922831077676,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4250888296","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2037423,0.000666735,0.6145228,0.0002967885,0.00028549152,0.00028350143,0.0026252638,0.0032820741,0.17429514],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7627738,0.0005459505,0.16801411,0.000087549975,0.000028629147,0.0002998657,0.0018971707,0.00072234176,0.0656305],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997197,0.000024252278,0.000007451618,0.000024628958,0.0002039482,0.00002002114],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999082,0.000016328531,0.000009836508,0.00001961469,0.00003641958,0.0000094820225],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021596569,0.000553807,0.00044382238,0.00040360502,0.00068321906,0.0010475118,0.0015592396,0.00091870944,0.009944555],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002701611,0.0005548825,0.0006575255,0.00050338136,0.0003164689,0.00058785133,0.0005106854,0.0006789083,0.0026449263],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007628031,0.00012893071,0.0007439672,0.00018137222,0.000030095292,0.00010700256,0.000100116646,0.89934546,0.04951851,0.019571012,0.00372689,0.026470412],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009018222,0.000030822284,0.0003274218,0.000014385072,0.000007777011,0.00003514517,0.00001987737,0.97626615,0.009714894,0.0010980851,0.012464335,0.000012159487],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0062180385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013553891,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009944555,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008318789,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012946585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033267856},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4251706474","doi":"10.1016/s1365-6937(21)00160-x","title":"H2O Innovation, Canada","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Filtration Industry Analyst","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Creep; Materials science; Alloy; Annealing (glass); Microstructure; Residual stress; Agglomerate; Metallurgy; Composite material","score_opus":0.012479815544914922,"score_gpt":0.19284934772783427,"score_spread":0.18036953218291935,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4251706474","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.017467879,0.011260835,0.005070315,0.0061244923,0.0022980978,0.00036953556,0.009573855,0.0015210873,0.9463139],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.044042546,0.007095093,0.0052104495,0.0012060278,0.00016973018,0.00009899744,0.005580837,0.0003185146,0.9362778],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987739,0.000044182652,0.000031612584,0.00022654126,0.0007179761,0.00020582073],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990171,0.000055855482,0.000045574612,0.00007426499,0.0005990964,0.00020792984],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00062211254,0.00078478974,0.00046700073,0.0019181892,0.003042437,0.0030142672,0.0014137285,0.001278503,0.23360416],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006695989,0.00042176482,0.00044802466,0.0018559591,0.00090858364,0.0009370744,0.0014059151,0.0011171768,0.07910106],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010065578,0.00037569657,0.0073457784,0.0015776742,0.000084138635,0.0013227963,0.00047093304,0.0019392135,0.076841585,0.045519367,0.42410117,0.4394151],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031656993,0.00004471842,0.002416425,0.00010788631,0.000011325009,0.00015432425,0.00027030692,0.00050578057,0.007092538,0.0009934288,0.988351,0.000020682963],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.412688,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5392253,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.587312,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007942952,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01471355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8205718},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4253326598","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14652165","title":"The Effect of LFC Process Variables on Solidification and Thermal Response of AZ91E Magnesium Alloy Castings","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Casting; Metallurgy; Magnesium alloy; Microstructure; Mold; Magnesium; Composite material","score_opus":0.007621337674691196,"score_gpt":0.21457751645658926,"score_spread":0.20695617878189806,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4253326598","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976593,0.00097081333,0.0005577515,0.000020177624,0.000013818371,0.0000146961465,0.00016956356,0.000030521885,0.0005633636],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962698,0.00086204533,0.001793099,0.000019143105,0.000008805049,0.000023540626,0.00021792011,0.000034765813,0.0007708004],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963176,0.000038709182,0.00004119039,0.00008214507,0.00014322392,0.00006285225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994148,0.0002063842,0.00015326557,0.000044136566,0.00015049017,0.0000310509],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032682158,0.00040976136,0.00056213065,0.00038522738,0.00026550255,0.00052100146,0.00022807374,0.00029703864,0.00097051077],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008908742,0.00020642544,0.00034571628,0.00054326636,0.00019806367,0.00027739338,0.0001715107,0.0005288568,0.0002808245],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034355588,0.00007009231,0.0012220993,0.00012345538,0.000017479548,0.00007980226,0.00011768382,0.00062070607,0.9918984,0.000034685836,0.000041715393,0.0054302323],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000042916968,0.0004913285,0.008718263,0.000012018788,0.000028040087,0.000032604403,0.00007127789,0.0010767695,0.9889014,0.00000876909,0.0006443608,0.0000110187775],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021254334,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003918181,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021254334,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031160383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026449445,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004226148},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4253963345","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-58380-8_4","title":"Powder Metallurgy","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Magna International (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Powder metallurgy; Materials science; Metallurgy; Alloy; Design for manufacturability; Sintering; Casting; Benchmark (surveying); Mechanical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.019832116511621825,"score_gpt":0.19381034480309503,"score_spread":0.1739782282914732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4253963345","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010894015,0.011101806,0.006797821,0.0013021143,0.001983778,0.000051410898,0.00019705086,0.00043424845,0.97704244],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0046659773,0.004925905,0.0025916174,0.0003512712,0.00036952825,0.00003001891,0.000211888,0.000179522,0.9866742],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999527,0.00002340784,0.00001261617,0.000082944876,0.00031855662,0.000035436013],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999014,0.000014412473,0.000005726186,0.000024602494,0.000042337957,0.000011473171],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002686818,0.0010103466,0.0006767255,0.0018855176,0.0014047461,0.0021013601,0.0010049113,0.0010619315,0.120283864],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045441292,0.00054122356,0.00040534016,0.0012824276,0.0008010997,0.00195352,0.0018673072,0.002034968,0.06381483],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043251766,0.000075607,0.00014160166,0.0005883791,0.00001072192,0.0001500217,0.0001949693,0.0004474682,0.009463924,0.11075749,0.3929164,0.48521015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023884443,0.00001106227,0.00014070283,0.00005736111,0.000002718895,0.0001484819,0.000028075294,0.0001272449,0.0016095677,0.0073975357,0.9904716,0.000003278566],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010243527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003930705,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.120283864,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011052513,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010800188,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40238965},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4254720484","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14658144.v1","title":"A hybrid approach to characterization and life assessment of trilayer assemblies of dissimilar materials under thermal cycles","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Government of Ontario; Toronto Metropolitan University; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Microelectronics; Joint (building); Characterization (materials science); Durability; Stress (linguistics); Adhesive; Thermal; Deformation (meteorology); Structural engineering; Layer (electronics); Nanotechnology; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.025057719685477885,"score_gpt":0.24544607096143484,"score_spread":0.22038835127595696,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4254720484","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.32016125,0.0008045963,0.6753142,0.000038663846,0.00001854864,0.00008383398,0.00018479965,0.0006499373,0.0027440826],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8765533,0.00038951673,0.12103833,0.000021512265,0.000009913262,0.00013076032,0.00017020045,0.0000409115,0.0016456004],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996711,0.000042042524,0.00001912529,0.00007809344,0.00016626096,0.000023490675],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995977,0.00008145121,0.00006526725,0.00010184907,0.00014032163,0.0000133411795],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037404834,0.0005191772,0.00037042456,0.0013906566,0.00018258045,0.00045406047,0.00064077484,0.0006190747,0.0007363906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00066316116,0.00028150325,0.0004007291,0.0005300354,0.0003415927,0.00068878033,0.0004856509,0.00031209172,0.00021283013],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009268623,0.00010114986,0.0032629566,0.00031988142,0.000044913537,0.00012874149,0.00024520897,0.07088038,0.831876,0.0027589102,0.00014092076,0.09014831],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004073779,0.00030711404,0.005651543,0.000020123069,0.000029213461,0.0002979912,0.000118176715,0.6745964,0.3161489,0.0011248619,0.0016527327,0.000048897495],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005431561,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00090651907,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013906566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037253895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025547293,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002703011},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4255309909","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14660985.v1","title":"Cyclic deformation behavior of an automotive material","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Dimple; Ultimate tensile strength; Eutectic system; Strain hardening exponent; Alloy; Composite material; Microstructure; Hardening (computing); Acicular; Fractography; Fracture (geology); Deformation (meteorology); Metallurgy","score_opus":0.01224176879892995,"score_gpt":0.2184144588082442,"score_spread":0.20617269000931426,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4255309909","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966505,0.00034836013,0.0009951483,0.000024152474,0.000012065261,0.000011399023,0.00035384568,0.000050122086,0.0015543656],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99783474,0.000084654755,0.00042041624,0.00001688754,0.000003613281,0.000008831211,0.00032195044,0.000010169829,0.0012988803],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997545,0.000012410531,0.000012504063,0.00006611294,0.00011076682,0.000043735676],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997619,0.000042556254,0.000038306564,0.000035018005,0.0000990552,0.000023274291],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010905684,0.00021914579,0.0001537951,0.00066125015,0.0002416635,0.00016520763,0.00026044305,0.0004027898,0.0040747016],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031535272,0.00014665737,0.00022197994,0.0005761544,0.0002841899,0.00023026444,0.00017300784,0.00023324101,0.00034980674],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016783546,0.000033066353,0.004902161,0.00006385516,0.000014808342,0.00021961406,0.00012148648,0.0020820617,0.9800361,0.00010511132,0.00018306024,0.012070788],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008404032,0.0013153435,0.14356011,0.00002022865,0.000025887624,0.00082657184,0.00032942442,0.02212381,0.8270558,0.00015815816,0.004531038,0.000045131554],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018671296,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026668403,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040747016,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023723456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012444291,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013631225},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4255483055","doi":"10.32920/14637363","title":"A Unified Model for the Prediction of Yield Strength in Particulate-Reinforced Metal Matrix Nanocomposites","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Nanocomposite; Strengthening mechanisms of materials; Porosity; Stiffness; Yield (engineering); Matrix (chemical analysis); Composite material; Powder metallurgy; Grain size; Metallurgy; Microstructure","score_opus":0.02953971362497176,"score_gpt":0.22923518516012317,"score_spread":0.1996954715351514,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4255483055","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12738895,0.001009684,0.85553646,0.0003395559,0.00012508742,0.00016790796,0.0004967012,0.0009509631,0.013984718],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95018214,0.00073151407,0.03313954,0.00008752376,0.000065381515,0.00049946853,0.00033112182,0.00022216118,0.01474119],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997086,0.000061576386,0.000016243117,0.000067192945,0.00008671249,0.0000595952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995227,0.00024022501,0.00006704335,0.000022232281,0.00012396318,0.000023809349],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00071366003,0.0009932404,0.0012845608,0.0009790919,0.0004984537,0.0010190124,0.0018952868,0.0027156814,0.002241254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014283912,0.00074282,0.0013477671,0.00060445984,0.0008059796,0.0010712214,0.0007611666,0.0008733302,0.00057927344],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000112034995,0.000017644938,0.00019642222,0.000019695653,0.0000074184773,0.000042828586,0.000013133129,0.9951852,0.0015105432,0.0017342808,0.00007993295,0.0011816722],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013020001,0.0000032914713,0.00004263811,0.0000012278831,0.0000015655382,0.000002191073,0.0000013901722,0.99957305,0.00012201742,0.00018755831,0.0000619832,0.0000017210201],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017415538,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008572966,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017415538,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012184799,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011761222,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03462833},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4255967062","doi":"10.1149/ma2014-01/7/490","title":"Microcapillary Polarization of Friction Stir Welds Made in AZ31B Magnesium Alloy","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Welding; Corrosion; Metallurgy; Friction stir welding; Polarization (electrochemistry); Spot welding; Rotational speed; Magnesium alloy; Electrode; Cathodic protection; Magnesium; Composite material; Anode; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.007021912109888326,"score_gpt":0.1864920047321139,"score_spread":0.17947009262222557,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4255967062","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9927114,0.0016569362,0.003743039,0.000044417076,0.000024358962,0.00001889545,0.00027231837,0.00009815968,0.0014303359],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99712306,0.00029588776,0.0016764422,0.000010853491,0.000009508022,0.000008040095,0.0000911877,0.000009348892,0.00077560346],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983,0.000012781062,0.00000605897,0.000047002242,0.000074966534,0.000029177401],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998468,0.000028112709,0.00005341977,0.000015683398,0.000040927083,0.000015085179],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001476732,0.00025259485,0.00020755788,0.00032463047,0.0001465563,0.00022423948,0.00033657267,0.00024930836,0.0006983282],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017900782,0.00015684695,0.00014405229,0.00027999652,0.00025023997,0.00012093391,0.00014276091,0.00025173678,0.00017019878],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039222377,0.0000033357526,0.00021754486,0.000021683492,0.0000022294155,0.000040869465,0.000020732761,0.000037670685,0.9986601,0.000021483665,0.000026394937,0.00090878084],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035366916,0.00009237501,0.011250924,0.0000035103772,0.0000066790444,0.00011652732,0.000026289968,0.0005062204,0.9874836,0.000015178741,0.0004911791,0.0000038729218],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00128736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013051622,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00128736,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003426766,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007289054,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025597215},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4280558126","doi":"10.1139/tcsme-2021-0161","title":"Mechanical characterization of Al7075 reinforced with borosilicate powder","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Borosilicate glass; Materials science; Composite number; Indentation hardness; Composite material; Microstructure; Alloy; Vickers hardness test; Durability; Aluminium; Aluminium alloy; Matrix (chemical analysis); Metallurgy","score_opus":0.007492572309010459,"score_gpt":0.166539088536095,"score_spread":0.15904651622708454,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4280558126","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966785,0.00069878035,0.0012107933,0.000010115836,0.000011207574,0.000013601381,0.00008432377,0.000032052,0.0012606706],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966182,0.00023105774,0.00140785,0.000015600066,0.0000041869325,0.000009512366,0.00010391383,0.000014276512,0.0015954551],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979275,0.000013303883,0.000009690002,0.000026797368,0.00012443258,0.000033041804],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986935,0.000021263666,0.000029554807,0.000007205892,0.00004739295,0.00002517892],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016100281,0.00033064286,0.00016517093,0.000983536,0.00027971852,0.0002772525,0.00020137652,0.0002609153,0.0011294854],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000201673,0.00014176859,0.000162659,0.00037237082,0.00021904761,0.00017409223,0.00012420308,0.00017180154,0.00027633514],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025247564,0.000008242377,0.0002504962,0.000022841252,0.0000031170234,0.000034797373,0.000019190784,0.000096215445,0.9985827,0.000020729633,0.0000085338825,0.0009279579],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050805047,0.00046913515,0.01614191,0.000011148097,0.000025667032,0.000112763715,0.0001785714,0.00083072134,0.9795888,0.000026087744,0.0025997097,0.000010331328],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018902438,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005642139,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018902438,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018561294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001660714,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037784576},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283264014","doi":"10.1155/2022/8479012","title":"Optimization and Tribological Properties of Hybridized Palm Kernel Shell Ash and Nano Boron Nitride Reinforced Aluminium Matrix Composites","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nanomaterials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"King Saud University","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Taguchi methods; Palm kernel; Composite material; Aluminium; Matrix (chemical analysis); Mathematics; Palm oil","score_opus":0.010761083273708501,"score_gpt":0.19461745143812803,"score_spread":0.18385636816441953,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283264014","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960531,0.0003986429,0.0026940855,0.0000100718435,0.000006521092,0.000014063236,0.00007312682,0.000024142486,0.0007262341],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99280244,0.00030001884,0.005612281,0.000007984129,0.0000022294741,0.000023072524,0.00008138408,0.000019576972,0.0011509587],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998055,0.00002088077,0.000018598397,0.00003517783,0.00009150132,0.00002837156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990225,0.000018413783,0.000024761468,0.0000068599056,0.000034620738,0.000013087797],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024273012,0.0003643967,0.0003083989,0.0003932999,0.00015078249,0.0002868374,0.00014976284,0.00023089783,0.0004916778],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024218459,0.00016510276,0.00032976017,0.00039762416,0.00010675413,0.00017928609,0.00013249968,0.0001931546,0.00019225976],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050667724,0.000015912534,0.00016119701,0.000038832848,0.0000042891356,0.00001868229,0.0000130237095,0.00093487615,0.99698645,0.000017049886,0.0000072838434,0.0017518433],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038296093,0.00023344609,0.003725973,0.0000033466597,0.000022202465,0.000035152974,0.000031506628,0.004548702,0.99086577,0.000018210412,0.0005034073,0.000008544642],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008498163,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003981841,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008498163,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022182359,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013607099,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0016897917},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4284707509","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-1748056/v1","title":"Mechanical properties of ceramic filled aluminum metal matrix composites: An Experimental and Computational analysis","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Savaria (Canada)","funders":"Division of Materials Research; Division of Human Resource Development; Medical Research Council; Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur; Ministry of Education, India","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Flexural strength; Ultimate tensile strength; Ceramic; Microstructure; Composite number; Alloy; Strengthening mechanisms of materials; Fabrication; Modulus","score_opus":0.051539565054034404,"score_gpt":0.33884157035732176,"score_spread":0.28730200530328737,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4284707509","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99240416,0.000183768,0.0044376445,0.000027611439,0.000010140829,0.000014307969,0.00021363577,0.00011743633,0.0025913375],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968284,0.00006269153,0.0023130293,0.000003529428,0.0000027571884,0.000012091721,0.00011414335,0.000009142259,0.0006543384],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999199,0.0000084628155,0.0000034125494,0.0000133658195,0.000044238583,0.00001062897],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987996,0.000043537446,0.00002463023,0.000016609954,0.000030528277,0.000004694266],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017390924,0.00027168772,0.00022264996,0.00030606272,0.0001864987,0.00017359362,0.0003438652,0.00038119178,0.0018434918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020434278,0.0001533207,0.00030852685,0.0002789523,0.00025435348,0.00015906032,0.00011078376,0.0001649064,0.00022410866],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045744245,0.00028541905,0.004640036,0.00054550334,0.000033362478,0.0002785922,0.00012456562,0.18938462,0.7842573,0.00082992483,0.0005682798,0.018594924],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000043359418,0.0005960445,0.01655084,0.000017292574,0.000034098626,0.00015249215,0.00013165218,0.6687467,0.3114479,0.00030324142,0.0019458666,0.000030586805],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009634904,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013075274,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018434918,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001879384,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016833095,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006167054},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4284964188","doi":"10.30544/824","title":"Dry sliding wear behavior and its relation to microstructure of artificially aged Al-Si-Mg/TiB2 in situ composites","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Engineering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur; Medical Research Council; Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar; Canadian Celiac Association","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Microstructure; Alloy; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Scanning electron microscope; Composite number; Aluminium; Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy; Tribology","score_opus":0.009269221883436558,"score_gpt":0.19219647423930009,"score_spread":0.18292725235586352,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4284964188","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99934584,0.00011481399,0.0003018315,0.000002604763,0.0000033720517,0.000002922537,0.000057394704,0.00001376723,0.00015751194],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989029,0.00007256036,0.00041542924,0.000004616673,0.0000018371774,0.0000052637542,0.00007396856,0.000006256636,0.00051718566],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999044,0.000006790975,0.000008757695,0.000022249344,0.00003713853,0.000020619082],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980825,0.000024032377,0.00006851661,0.000018980507,0.000051623007,0.000028648858],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012548664,0.00020734861,0.0001582967,0.00031294802,0.00013064018,0.00016905833,0.00015574203,0.00020072208,0.0007705061],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001859206,0.00015694195,0.0001336115,0.0002198477,0.00015018269,0.00011375168,0.000105180734,0.00019703222,0.00010927492],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057765315,0.00000691387,0.0005592128,0.000014848113,0.0000025400018,0.000033096745,0.00002682064,0.000060246453,0.9987581,0.000004636669,0.000005704598,0.0004702263],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000039583347,0.00030836862,0.034046493,0.0000039490287,0.000012488928,0.00012200887,0.0000957003,0.0010762415,0.96401435,0.000008883773,0.0002993047,0.000008269507],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011777634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023654532,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011777634,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015778223,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006846646,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025776029},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4284964871","doi":"10.1016/j.jallcom.2022.166243","title":"Strengthening of Mg-Al-Zn-Mn alloy using SiC/Al nanocomposite extrusion","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Tokyo Metropolitan University","keywords":"Extrusion; Alloy; Nanocomposite; Materials science; Metallurgy; Chemical engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.014100501833752957,"score_gpt":0.21792350851742864,"score_spread":0.2038230066836757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4284964871","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99488974,0.0005730066,0.001553599,0.000028149743,0.00003733876,0.000013714457,0.000038609858,0.00008107547,0.0027847767],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968071,0.000093890114,0.0013526424,0.000008359832,0.000005217214,0.0000036956271,0.000025876676,0.000015190889,0.001688131],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979717,0.000018021377,0.000016746602,0.000047371137,0.00008946043,0.000031196105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998381,0.000022815333,0.00004229569,0.000017016308,0.000063613836,0.000016035394],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027410427,0.0002656109,0.0003594391,0.00037337502,0.000293332,0.0002836523,0.00034863618,0.000312988,0.0015853415],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030077802,0.00023979179,0.00025084958,0.0002960872,0.00019283844,0.00030359766,0.0002604391,0.0002536657,0.00022772934],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023384656,0.000022049657,0.0002868155,0.00010136489,0.000007657923,0.00007370206,0.000045733414,0.0005616291,0.9954046,0.00009089106,0.00006790891,0.0031036828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018855017,0.00021303163,0.003987614,0.000010950854,0.000030166746,0.000072355906,0.000041491425,0.0046872967,0.98950523,0.000018188948,0.0014062187,0.0000085546],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00068130455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031743706,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015853415,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022884614,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016563777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005303502},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285678532","doi":"10.1016/j.matpr.2022.06.455","title":"A case study of machinability evaluation of a gravity cast hypereutectic Al-Si binary MMC in dry turning","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Today Proceedings","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta; National Institute of Technology Durgapur","keywords":"Machinability; Materials science; Eutectic system; Metallurgy; Taguchi methods; Machining; Carbide; Alloy; Metal matrix composite; Composite material","score_opus":0.028383189524428754,"score_gpt":0.2546875821275475,"score_spread":0.22630439260311874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285678532","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98869926,0.00022329092,0.003924304,0.00008108221,0.000029075434,0.00006941906,0.00013050553,0.00015729306,0.006685775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952034,0.0000536533,0.0020929282,0.000011452102,0.0000034431318,0.000008447399,0.000045660116,0.000025902367,0.0025551964],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994349,0.00006401605,0.000020151248,0.000067135545,0.00031022207,0.00010358616],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946076,0.00017920887,0.00004469391,0.00009686697,0.00014504517,0.00007351169],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00054904725,0.00046891815,0.00068773027,0.00082790636,0.0014415454,0.0010078993,0.001031307,0.0018428303,0.002925779],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00079399464,0.0002434484,0.0005296599,0.00054746156,0.00089462847,0.0003753373,0.0005034131,0.0005953338,0.00058772974],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0028764831,0.0009486711,0.020336676,0.0011507914,0.00012097443,0.04020694,0.0042401697,0.08619054,0.76165754,0.004712479,0.0027571202,0.07480176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018373883,0.005705009,0.06532535,0.00013511008,0.00026405987,0.015058399,0.00662324,0.1216011,0.7564274,0.0017373769,0.026681306,0.0002579274],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032313017,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008012869,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032313017,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006394464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041570116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009787738},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285737293","doi":"10.18280/rcma.320303","title":"Effect of Graphite Addition on Aluminum Hybrid Matrix Composite by Powder Metallurgy Method","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Revue des composites et des matériaux avancés","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Universitas Hasanuddin","keywords":"Materials science; Graphite; Composite number; Porosity; Powder metallurgy; Microstructure; Aluminium; Composite material; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.01640608676231883,"score_gpt":0.26208278941453766,"score_spread":0.24567670265221883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285737293","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934615,0.0017865292,0.0024481134,0.00005009358,0.000037937305,0.000027100987,0.00007247622,0.000088445595,0.0020279158],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946114,0.00090405747,0.0034316443,0.000027454802,0.000008267234,0.000015009796,0.000042746495,0.000015725871,0.0009437144],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988616,0.000019637053,0.000009840682,0.000029575012,0.000038198632,0.000016626635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999105,0.000027754644,0.000029873607,0.000008020261,0.000014614724,0.000009172765],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010049403,0.00029774377,0.00015787793,0.0002992615,0.000141873,0.00015423051,0.00014009967,0.00020611449,0.0011468775],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014988771,0.0001577902,0.00022726168,0.00017770329,0.0001155374,0.0001495746,0.00013397995,0.0002835793,0.00017338982],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059766004,0.000013779217,0.0000753466,0.000092372684,0.000005272659,0.000045360255,0.000017131431,0.00007576199,0.99802727,0.000023820456,0.000016910784,0.0015472694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004865727,0.00028128622,0.0010203547,0.0000051845163,0.000013302393,0.000076035074,0.000015561776,0.00022681446,0.9975228,0.00001121893,0.0008191605,0.0000034294142],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003189207,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017145363,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011468775,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000086300184,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000086918364,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038366914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4288035662","doi":"10.1007/s11665-022-07145-0","title":"An Investigation on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of a Copper Strip Subjected to Different Routes of Accumulative Roll Bonding Process","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Accumulative roll bonding; Microstructure; Equiaxed crystals; Electron backscatter diffraction; Fractography; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite material; Scanning electron microscope; Copper; Grain size; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.015832529395249064,"score_gpt":0.2049717647007258,"score_spread":0.18913923530547674,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4288035662","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986841,0.00011425871,0.00045398876,0.000016403175,0.000010673596,0.0000054241887,0.000041555097,0.000018339124,0.00065527996],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99841285,0.00006387647,0.00043786276,0.000009240674,0.000004625202,0.0000056744493,0.000047639252,0.000005855117,0.0010124427],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989057,0.000009881125,0.0000038885596,0.000024327106,0.000051529965,0.00001975011],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998361,0.0000282078,0.000035429566,0.000020132997,0.000065317065,0.000014855168],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013798817,0.00014234876,0.00020411107,0.00019657623,0.00035820674,0.00018641443,0.00016815834,0.00039484314,0.0021605447],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002163476,0.00018682852,0.00018247185,0.00019328023,0.00026287267,0.00017813555,0.00010356633,0.00022734467,0.00015077472],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019305361,0.000029995877,0.0014535969,0.000045430766,0.000010782771,0.00027544578,0.00013049039,0.00047351414,0.9951615,0.0000866746,0.00008695676,0.0020526603],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023484541,0.001335671,0.0933679,0.0000140713255,0.00008796433,0.0003369436,0.0004905737,0.005117451,0.8974156,0.00008508105,0.0017064256,0.000018892813],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010993456,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002410982,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021605447,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015247379,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016893233,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0072277784},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4292426835","doi":"10.1063/5.0092586","title":"The influence of aluminium metal matrix composite reinforcement - A mini review","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"AIP conference proceedings","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite number; Composite material; Aluminium; Metal matrix composite; Matrix (chemical analysis); Casting; Fabrication; Metal; Reinforcement; Wear resistance; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.03576846641089596,"score_gpt":0.2781857770794429,"score_spread":0.24241731066854696,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4292426835","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00042901165,0.9978071,0.00014264994,0.0001174628,0.00020393284,0.000007486785,0.000027273943,0.0000085663205,0.0012564483],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0013524218,0.99740666,0.00023596534,0.00009939861,0.00012039236,0.00000869637,0.000041615374,0.0000020476443,0.00073281635],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999863,0.000015850646,0.000022700522,0.000030091092,0.000052883282,0.000015444726],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996835,0.00014469033,0.00005129456,0.000009690533,0.00008727278,0.000023720748],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003844881,0.0007615359,0.0009653456,0.0022498192,0.00022955616,0.0009237266,0.0006665082,0.00072100706,0.0039998773],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005655101,0.00035370927,0.00049900846,0.001764122,0.00022466494,0.0010585029,0.00042220872,0.00078461884,0.0015364484],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007905952,0.00014417464,0.00032183985,0.044225346,0.000143375,0.00026179856,0.00007565267,0.0006278934,0.0059546256,0.0030601006,0.023120107,0.92198604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009272789,0.00019532876,0.0012951748,0.0045127263,0.0002525749,0.001036085,0.000081731196,0.00015737567,0.0025648817,0.0007560894,0.98911566,0.00002321196],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010429721,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016702287,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039998773,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029319414,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001113113,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013380945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293503554","doi":"10.1007/s11837-022-05424-8","title":"PGM, Nickel, and Copper Tapping: An Updated Survey and Industry Trends","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"JOM","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hatch (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Tapping; Engineering; Survey research; Manufacturing engineering; Business; Mechanical engineering; Business administration","score_opus":0.02394222683689716,"score_gpt":0.22487819574213946,"score_spread":0.2009359689052423,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293503554","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1568921,0.80671364,0.0024381266,0.0030663284,0.000628596,0.00005716349,0.0062997364,0.00026194562,0.023642398],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.112163335,0.861513,0.0035775816,0.0015958849,0.00067867746,0.000046057026,0.0057228063,0.00007363915,0.0146290995],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999326,0.000040660118,0.00010226076,0.0001319943,0.00033490354,0.000064280066],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975076,0.0006148977,0.0007737021,0.00007704568,0.00090662646,0.00012011141],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00073395536,0.0005231672,0.00049390056,0.006551252,0.00027392348,0.0012764964,0.00055927713,0.0005940945,0.005117292],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017706925,0.00025337416,0.00054841413,0.0102917245,0.0003032488,0.002037303,0.00058318785,0.000563515,0.0018135407],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024176958,0.00014392458,0.060490802,0.00455254,0.00007856944,0.00022400821,0.00021558834,0.00027202803,0.0034816153,0.00064129324,0.025246229,0.9044117],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015350253,0.00046391741,0.3159791,0.0023372325,0.00033415083,0.0039182175,0.0016769015,0.0004991036,0.0046618595,0.0005772227,0.6694749,0.000062013096],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006162934,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015541671,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006551252,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047115868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010980687,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01711905},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293565743","doi":"10.1016/j.mtcomm.2022.104293","title":"Transient liquid phase (TLP) bonding as reaction–controlled diffusion","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Today Communications","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Diffusion bonding; Diffusion; Work (physics); Transient (computer programming); Joint (building); Diffusion process; Process (computing); Phase (matter); Atomic diffusion; Diffusion welding; Liquid phase; Thermodynamics; Forensic engineering; Composite material; Structural engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.01968658341846162,"score_gpt":0.25682214271945664,"score_spread":0.237135559300995,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293565743","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.891454,0.0036187044,0.06424618,0.0007245758,0.0005581864,0.00015595373,0.00018608005,0.0018131185,0.03724321],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9811023,0.00053392316,0.008387334,0.00010216325,0.000031952422,0.00003964381,0.000052510903,0.00012783553,0.009622392],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999843,0.000023178536,0.000005432804,0.00005067696,0.000045337896,0.000032336244],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993134,0.000020384387,0.0000151132535,0.000013271485,0.000011527168,0.000008359627],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022025683,0.00034604786,0.00027920082,0.00018887776,0.00031599373,0.0006597812,0.0006790144,0.00040335426,0.0056375074],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025214802,0.00028565244,0.0001682204,0.00017160509,0.0004310686,0.0010751166,0.0005736423,0.00061858457,0.0012915923],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010755181,0.00005073759,0.000099491546,0.00014675136,0.000008705654,0.000070315844,0.000133441,0.00047929626,0.97643095,0.009440126,0.0009667486,0.012065794],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021202419,0.00019464758,0.00018267948,0.000009857671,0.000010710447,0.00006584249,0.00005208868,0.008102489,0.98158765,0.00057231716,0.009188488,0.000011914084],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030892566,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007296326,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0056375074,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041688656,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020099476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018859327},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4294598270","doi":"10.18280/rcma.320403","title":"Mechanical and Morphological Investigation of Aluminium 7075 Reinforced with Nano Graphene / Aluminium Oxide / Inconel Alloy 625 Using Ultrasonic Stir Casting Method","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Revue des composites et des matériaux avancés","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Aluminium; Alloy; Composite material; Aluminium alloy; Metallurgy; 6063 aluminium alloy; Nano-; Casting; Specific strength; Ultrasonic sensor; Composite number","score_opus":0.05503521967674876,"score_gpt":0.25452819150770534,"score_spread":0.19949297183095657,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4294598270","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961559,0.00062392995,0.00084017986,0.000023142602,0.000014632496,0.000009105387,0.00015289697,0.000039767096,0.002140344],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99410987,0.00037068868,0.0021205589,0.000017408765,0.00000343363,0.000009622546,0.00013500318,0.000011690925,0.0032217097],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991405,0.0000039286438,0.000005724097,0.000013886461,0.000049275415,0.000013222529],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998996,0.000015841662,0.000028245826,0.000006501368,0.00003638691,0.000013465008],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008032213,0.0001845122,0.00009659597,0.0005843009,0.00019184114,0.00014408513,0.0001371272,0.00020222737,0.001340369],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000089291585,0.0001690443,0.00018013017,0.00029550146,0.0001676649,0.000114388,0.00008830494,0.00019108827,0.00020002719],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001899489,0.000009369371,0.00036946853,0.000046052435,0.0000028811141,0.00012399569,0.000053735443,0.00012818194,0.99776554,0.000037577403,0.000027013615,0.0014171905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004820406,0.00033732524,0.034529056,0.000015797696,0.000030865267,0.00032034732,0.00025129772,0.0014423357,0.9605161,0.00003891063,0.0024950788,0.00001792165],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028117318,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012866187,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028117318,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014691771,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000094495226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005590737},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4294884250","doi":"10.1038/s41598-022-19410-2","title":"Thermal cycles behavior and microstructure of AZ31/SiC composite prepared by stir casting","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan","keywords":"Materials science; Scanning electron microscope; Microstructure; Porosity; Composite material; Composite number; Alloy; Optical microscope; Casting; Thermal expansion; Precipitation hardening; Magnesium alloy; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.008192761261191483,"score_gpt":0.20169969966872756,"score_spread":0.19350693840753608,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4294884250","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996743,0.0008431862,0.0012789787,0.000010318501,0.00001288963,0.000010952732,0.00011647815,0.000033168737,0.00095113995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969312,0.00033207843,0.0015063118,0.000008208774,0.000004008274,0.000009074126,0.00013211925,0.0000145304375,0.0010624316],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998185,0.0000062907916,0.000010145655,0.00003466336,0.000109139655,0.000021304744],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985003,0.000014004397,0.000039801253,0.000010426238,0.000067929606,0.000017787155],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001546172,0.00019568477,0.00024236405,0.00043051172,0.00018521851,0.00017567138,0.00016053251,0.00020044667,0.0007960325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015463562,0.00017720446,0.00018584527,0.00028319267,0.00018899901,0.00015432187,0.00007893146,0.00024058667,0.00014723101],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004254635,0.0000057391744,0.00038070022,0.000051890995,0.000003683272,0.000045753,0.00002598803,0.00024088453,0.99764365,0.000026775262,0.00002398092,0.0015083539],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032414164,0.0001396045,0.014368879,0.000004659807,0.00001306525,0.00010710015,0.00003783037,0.0016709939,0.98285806,0.000013143107,0.0007746636,0.000008601263],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015959601,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006346678,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015959601,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024725762,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016016419,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031733513},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4295096349","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4212306","title":"Indentation Plastometry of Particulate Metal Matrix Composites","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trinity College","funders":"","keywords":"Composite material; Particulates; Materials science; Indentation; Matrix (chemical analysis); Metal; Metallurgy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.005237673387098242,"score_gpt":0.209850354809287,"score_spread":0.20461268142218875,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4295096349","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9700098,0.0007549837,0.01896254,0.00009629549,0.000100379286,0.00005414261,0.0004406209,0.00039686903,0.009184335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98411906,0.00021067199,0.008942373,0.00002798329,0.00002331078,0.000027860295,0.00017315429,0.00006298276,0.006412514],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974257,0.000027329923,0.000013066328,0.00006142587,0.00012004015,0.0000355366],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950254,0.00020852088,0.00004832904,0.00011484996,0.00010757376,0.000018101471],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002880465,0.0003018723,0.00015556645,0.0007030874,0.0004892421,0.00020651481,0.00034510708,0.00046640172,0.007299719],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054170843,0.00021002302,0.00017602011,0.0005373529,0.000344311,0.00038681694,0.00023405591,0.00053704804,0.000603274],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001004966,0.000020543277,0.00038523166,0.000043765554,0.0000030135025,0.00011458699,0.00020455198,0.00023397937,0.99048084,0.00016373555,0.0001149541,0.008134235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058970622,0.0003766763,0.020045076,0.000007369676,0.000009918403,0.0002930077,0.00026911448,0.0025138364,0.9737336,0.000106734005,0.0026259345,0.000012776672],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00050659414,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008959664,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007299719,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015994182,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010949136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024420023},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296346114","doi":"10.18280/acsm.460408","title":"Assessment of Mechanical Properties of Aluminium Metal Matrix Composite Reinforced with Carbonized Eggshell Ash (CESA)","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annales de Chimie Science des Matériaux","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Eggshell; Ultimate tensile strength; Aluminium; Alloy; Composite material; Carbonization; Metallurgy; Composite number; Casting; 6063 aluminium alloy; Mass fraction; Aluminium alloy","score_opus":0.02514220909332213,"score_gpt":0.24979989872519184,"score_spread":0.22465768963186972,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296346114","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979265,0.0004378555,0.00077209907,0.000008895199,0.0000086155815,0.000008586412,0.00010708412,0.000017184464,0.00071324967],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967629,0.00023225385,0.0011079774,0.00000913034,0.0000026552948,0.000011110611,0.00013597183,0.000007420996,0.0017306114],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978894,0.000012856599,0.000012372751,0.000029527779,0.00013539298,0.000020845526],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972004,0.000047633937,0.00007538167,0.000011648477,0.00011707085,0.000028240482],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021439289,0.00024981302,0.000120228615,0.00048526682,0.00016881042,0.00013541098,0.00014924977,0.00028032213,0.0011234703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021852128,0.00017478316,0.00021243478,0.00026583712,0.00012453087,0.00014485436,0.00010050572,0.00021157104,0.00017762535],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005055115,0.000013800094,0.0013692513,0.000039156857,0.0000054652332,0.000050149676,0.000025273755,0.00016320912,0.9969766,0.000010451048,0.000014150425,0.0012819194],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000044211824,0.0007067277,0.06471745,0.000011120269,0.000030279034,0.0001467301,0.000111819754,0.0019920461,0.9315223,0.000015075454,0.0007295998,0.000012418127],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009546143,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030884834,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011234703,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000121073994,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007318243,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037583709},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296390716","doi":"10.18280/acsm.460403","title":"Experimental Investigations of Al-Cr3C2 Composite Preform Densification and Deformation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annales de Chimie Science des Matériaux","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Formability; Strain hardening exponent; Aluminium; Chromium carbide; Metallurgy; Composite material; Hardening (computing); Composite number; Strain rate; Work hardening; Deformation (meteorology); Chromium; Carbide; Microstructure","score_opus":0.028587974995488392,"score_gpt":0.23912747673739937,"score_spread":0.21053950174191097,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296390716","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99724555,0.00020420681,0.0014617739,0.000008932666,0.000004948438,0.00003372719,0.00019933279,0.000031502834,0.000809907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960271,0.00020256222,0.0026667165,0.0000075931534,0.000004553592,0.000030579577,0.00015543668,0.000011024282,0.00089451135],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976915,0.000012628667,0.00001581656,0.000052027743,0.00011319115,0.000037065536],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999716,0.000073185765,0.00005301957,0.00004902157,0.00008908997,0.000019594469],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030465252,0.00033019742,0.00025595372,0.00026652665,0.00044076465,0.00012719091,0.00019718653,0.00030857333,0.0015708423],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002915693,0.00016269095,0.0001658603,0.00035706494,0.00028317215,0.00022227326,0.00016920186,0.00036021863,0.00013666457],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047536527,0.000026972233,0.00042711693,0.000050647413,0.0000016746952,0.000044410997,0.000090577865,0.00036627997,0.99760133,0.000043226933,0.000013670635,0.0012866015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000060537836,0.0005547231,0.008150318,0.0000042947245,0.0000072626426,0.00010938829,0.00007212384,0.0014372576,0.9888576,0.00002567812,0.00076689484,0.000008298265],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014081575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029112855,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015708423,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024658715,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014165198,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052550435},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296444626","doi":"10.1016/j.matpr.2022.09.174","title":"Simulation of mechanical properties of stir cast aluminum matrix composites through Artificial Neural Networks (ANN)","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Today Proceedings","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta; Aligarh Muslim University","keywords":"Brinell scale; Ultimate tensile strength; Artificial neural network; Materials science; Aluminium; Composite material; Composite number; Matrix (chemical analysis); Specific strength; Metal matrix composite; Structural engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Machine learning","score_opus":0.023796071418135164,"score_gpt":0.22797654561358532,"score_spread":0.20418047419545016,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296444626","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9297264,0.00033162598,0.055835925,0.00020496282,0.00010869082,0.000034403187,0.0002059527,0.00038587605,0.013166143],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99381626,0.000057313802,0.0045333463,0.000013611054,0.0000051139486,0.00001564246,0.000062761974,0.000011031464,0.0014848812],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999936,0.000012523687,0.000003693246,0.000011320318,0.000023614368,0.0000128429],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966204,0.00020515955,0.000034990473,0.00001643832,0.00006748123,0.000013836607],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018157957,0.00040263988,0.0002784201,0.00036242526,0.00027393835,0.000332773,0.00040743328,0.00078366464,0.0015864152],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006443439,0.00026490126,0.00036893875,0.00027715336,0.00025975492,0.0003047074,0.00019147694,0.00038583882,0.00013390204],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041848663,0.000030504318,0.00054329203,0.000022821374,0.0000076149813,0.00003333912,0.000008941786,0.9940837,0.0020946923,0.0001930173,0.00007966096,0.0028604416],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010107171,0.0000075596304,0.00012503695,7.0035975e-7,0.0000010186229,0.0000018327538,0.000002195832,0.99934906,0.00044764712,0.000035297806,0.00002770493,9.355115e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009186907,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009685,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040929075,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004128416,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019257247},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297024539","doi":"10.1155/2022/7105770","title":"Tribological Behavior of AA7075 Reinforced with Ag and ZrO2 Composites","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advances in Materials Science and Engineering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":true,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"King Saud University","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Tribology; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite number; Reinforcement; Taguchi methods; Delamination (geology); Dispersion (optics)","score_opus":0.005945653922652926,"score_gpt":0.19795814567815723,"score_spread":0.1920124917555043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4297024539","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977708,0.00043684145,0.0008769862,0.000007811164,0.000015926327,0.0000062243844,0.000040027902,0.000027489661,0.00081781653],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99793255,0.00013429596,0.0011058484,0.0000054613515,0.0000023570458,0.0000032641744,0.000028663644,0.00000659448,0.0007808673],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976665,0.000013839558,0.000015693375,0.000034894994,0.00012857227,0.000040249553],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987555,0.000019804944,0.000024112627,0.000009803008,0.000050635663,0.00002005048],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018275288,0.000275387,0.0002292163,0.0006837096,0.00022327625,0.00026857475,0.0002124455,0.00023721899,0.0006309536],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002877901,0.00013137735,0.00023357238,0.000458553,0.00016135367,0.00017001647,0.000095547846,0.0001616979,0.00018620392],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012907367,0.000017108578,0.0005538191,0.00004345322,0.000008488143,0.00009658436,0.000043286826,0.0013924863,0.9932429,0.000045339206,0.000025570203,0.0044018086],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007209205,0.00051752356,0.016096026,0.000007776387,0.0000394106,0.00016401598,0.0001940433,0.008297765,0.9730517,0.000042321943,0.0015575989,0.000024555504],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021941168,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007043277,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021941168,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001927719,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017359728,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043626428},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297359835","doi":"10.3390/met12101578","title":"Solid-State Additive Deposition of AA7075 on AZ31B Substrate: Heat Treatment to Improve the Corrosion Fatigue Resistance","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metals","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Electron backscatter diffraction; Annealing (glass); Microstructure; Corrosion; Coating; Metallurgy; Grain size; Grain boundary; Alloy; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite material","score_opus":0.018381242610295993,"score_gpt":0.24789847880456375,"score_spread":0.22951723619426775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4297359835","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951001,0.0013926448,0.0013812497,0.00002611392,0.000030235644,0.00001725837,0.0002213331,0.00010101874,0.0017300146],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99469465,0.0004598061,0.0023123876,0.00001654463,0.000004897454,0.000012735027,0.00019688508,0.000023778779,0.0022783577],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998828,0.000003245656,0.0000051879533,0.000019923087,0.0000585303,0.000030186771],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999554,0.0000030186875,0.000010834652,0.0000051390166,0.000016819346,0.0000087495855],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000059271704,0.0003276558,0.00026380413,0.00031601996,0.0001748535,0.00021995988,0.00031069995,0.0002623771,0.0013273876],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009201582,0.000205466,0.00023972754,0.00024622746,0.00009768327,0.00013564256,0.00015357499,0.00022986543,0.00033623018],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001300586,0.0000030547017,0.000058766782,0.000023788374,0.0000022798072,0.000025806748,0.000005395148,0.00006439525,0.99912125,0.000011095037,0.000024622692,0.00064665516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002644322,0.0000723096,0.0030569353,0.000003222084,0.000009088726,0.00006358046,0.000011698905,0.0006563114,0.9949516,0.0000055381156,0.0011622453,0.0000048960005],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036709006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010413674,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036709006,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029568127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017922986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0072990656},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297891641","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-1998263/v1","title":"Microstructural characterization and mechanical properties of AlMg alloy fabricated by additive friction stir deposition","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"State Key Laboratory of Advanced Welding and Joining; Harbin Institute of Technology; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Equiaxed crystals; Microstructure; Ultimate tensile strength; Scanning electron microscope; Alloy; Composite material; Electron backscatter diffraction; Deposition (geology); Friction stir processing; Tensile testing; Optical microscope; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.02856723894396136,"score_gpt":0.2717395590099561,"score_spread":0.24317232006599476,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4297891641","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934864,0.0009656087,0.002907073,0.000024157975,0.000023524903,0.000013204896,0.00023923947,0.000107208696,0.0022335795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99506265,0.00016407041,0.0031276457,0.000009898166,0.000005188576,0.000006494881,0.00012835306,0.00001643331,0.0014792188],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998454,0.0000057357524,0.0000075819094,0.000026532956,0.00009740198,0.000017342292],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999876,0.000016990149,0.00003412372,0.000017072709,0.00004495744,0.000010845328],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013273035,0.00017973762,0.00016517754,0.00046689349,0.00016845154,0.00023853578,0.00019266625,0.00025137342,0.0009993745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020877976,0.00017363965,0.00016167463,0.00028647747,0.00015254112,0.00015512815,0.0001007311,0.00013100595,0.0002132079],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002126725,0.0000026530988,0.00030945335,0.000027671882,0.0000018103972,0.000032822056,0.000020097788,0.000091894275,0.99818075,0.000026664044,0.000020871106,0.0012640986],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000051245565,0.00012030451,0.018777035,0.0000053980993,0.000014308526,0.00014480914,0.00005269923,0.0011611901,0.9780539,0.000020916574,0.0016387434,0.0000055045202],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016309003,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043085483,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016309003,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023307963,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012244038,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033432245},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4303621791","doi":"10.53063/synsint.2022.23119","title":"Optimum temperature, time and atmosphere of precursor pyrolysis for synthesis of B4C ceramics","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Synthesis and Sintering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Pyrolysis; Atmosphere (unit); Argon; Materials science; Ceramic; Chemical engineering; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Organic chemistry; Meteorology","score_opus":0.005897389413738145,"score_gpt":0.17807769561711256,"score_spread":0.1721803062033744,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4303621791","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96912205,0.0059724716,0.020998435,0.00015164685,0.00010786361,0.00011124735,0.00028403103,0.0002129387,0.0030391505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97091585,0.002338399,0.025733465,0.000025977215,0.00002199846,0.00006354609,0.00015172786,0.00007370673,0.0006754109],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996649,0.000035172277,0.00003428439,0.0001042151,0.00010911342,0.000052244955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997979,0.000059655686,0.00005832102,0.00001682393,0.000048001937,0.00001929359],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041634683,0.00049572706,0.00045741885,0.0004046734,0.00027857994,0.0003447125,0.00031123805,0.00035386544,0.00084266486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00062208227,0.00036731144,0.00031754572,0.00041631013,0.00023494085,0.0005978665,0.00020311744,0.00042059083,0.00033035266],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001638295,0.000022771355,0.0005093051,0.00030258668,0.000008466424,0.0001089496,0.00006385021,0.0004390091,0.99386495,0.0001733615,0.000090181755,0.0042527057],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014653756,0.00022350161,0.0022361036,0.000017295382,0.000026987875,0.0001554718,0.00006142303,0.0019865767,0.9927497,0.00006754486,0.0024402742,0.000020437212],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00065108086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002029368,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00084266486,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002219687,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000502506,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028190017},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4306662066","doi":"10.3390/ma15207232","title":"Casting and Characterization of A319 Aluminum Alloy Reinforced with Graphene Using Hybrid Semi-Solid Stirring and Ultrasonic Processing","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Graphene; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite material; Microstructure; Ductility (Earth science); Alloy; Composite number; Scanning electron microscope; Tensile testing; Casting; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.010898587940583574,"score_gpt":0.19551642994566676,"score_spread":0.1846178420050832,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4306662066","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99581933,0.0002463757,0.002699943,0.000017266595,0.000008580892,0.00001392346,0.00015145382,0.0000571011,0.000985987],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9935621,0.00018508,0.004895397,0.0000074732347,0.0000024938795,0.000011615378,0.00013564304,0.000015273601,0.001184877],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999018,0.0000059123086,0.000006725847,0.000017432681,0.00005692651,0.0000112780135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999224,0.000009562489,0.00002525464,0.000008590976,0.000025798883,0.000008398835],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000100388665,0.00021675827,0.00009889702,0.0004255573,0.00021322233,0.00018786549,0.00015368807,0.00025023185,0.00065190194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010978744,0.00011461882,0.00019691447,0.0002655114,0.00012904957,0.00014261043,0.00010823075,0.00021074095,0.00021062544],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013828349,0.000006719056,0.00014546244,0.000013319206,0.0000014255442,0.00003536622,0.000012164074,0.00012292065,0.99875116,0.000025842914,0.000008691473,0.00086314545],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021218448,0.00010923676,0.0029665625,0.0000024085375,0.0000061486685,0.000045432116,0.000025965535,0.0017969548,0.99445385,0.000015944279,0.0005697891,0.000005560588],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014752952,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044056433,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014752952,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019271529,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000110846435,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002933383},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4306825741","doi":"10.1088/2631-7990/ac9ba2","title":"Nano-additive manufacturing of multilevel strengthened aluminum matrix composites","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Youth Innovation Promotion Association; Innotech Alberta; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences; China Association for Science and Technology","keywords":"Materials science; Nanocrystalline material; Microstructure; Aluminium; Deposition (geology); Strengthening mechanisms of materials; Grain size; Composite material; Nanoscopic scale; Matrix (chemical analysis); Nano-; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.018301925156199026,"score_gpt":0.23018922525197671,"score_spread":0.2118873000957777,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4306825741","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97844785,0.0004937583,0.017517615,0.000029292101,0.000046783567,0.000019857831,0.00007593998,0.00026573028,0.0031031962],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9838477,0.00011881145,0.015126503,0.000007952116,0.0000043492137,0.00001000853,0.000029702553,0.00001917964,0.0008357513],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999145,0.0000054367065,0.000004360999,0.000017742455,0.000044711087,0.000013181013],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993277,0.0000065221143,0.000020220288,0.000010339033,0.000018147002,0.000011953498],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000808543,0.0002092385,0.00013004769,0.00024485626,0.0001253552,0.00016287861,0.00019845461,0.00016582251,0.00066933356],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008290085,0.000114351584,0.00019865927,0.00009871715,0.00009996777,0.00012845633,0.00019459333,0.0002001554,0.00022950364],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009250902,0.00000824124,0.000071294155,0.000025364967,0.0000028906643,0.000021223033,0.000008513127,0.00056276383,0.9976247,0.000108580454,0.000025674291,0.0015315703],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032801695,0.0000740278,0.0004710237,0.0000020083462,0.0000056155764,0.000024884783,0.000006632389,0.005259625,0.9931585,0.00002878842,0.00096293486,0.0000026727444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003449436,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015109846,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00066933356,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000184578,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000107831765,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002239108},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4308740349","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2022.144283","title":"Deformation behavior of a newly-developed T4-treated Al–Si die cast alloy","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Major Science and Technology Projects in Yunnan Province; Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Materials science; Alloy; Eutectic system; Hardening (computing); Deformation (meteorology); Toughness; Composite material; Ductility (Earth science); Metallurgy; Strain hardening exponent; Creep","score_opus":0.01240841028453516,"score_gpt":0.1972703923697148,"score_spread":0.18486198208517965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4308740349","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99537414,0.0002962272,0.0012014732,0.000041794076,0.000055947352,0.000009519447,0.00025257125,0.000106559346,0.002661763],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99158746,0.00008979713,0.0010436686,0.000017648747,0.0000095809455,0.0000072421058,0.00030928306,0.00003479567,0.0069003673],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998306,0.0000062549975,0.0000082411,0.00003406092,0.00009316095,0.00002766409],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998404,0.000014605131,0.000023227378,0.000024198116,0.00007385934,0.00002366319],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000107723754,0.00028620937,0.00031515342,0.00035573135,0.00030596,0.00025584368,0.00049052807,0.0004508819,0.003082499],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020359967,0.00016470886,0.00020877259,0.00034262956,0.00023024072,0.00021909144,0.00013325803,0.000337829,0.00058625895],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024406069,0.000032634875,0.00072643877,0.00006071988,0.000013046215,0.0001264676,0.00004708335,0.00096938666,0.9935963,0.00013152105,0.00030361474,0.003748627],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012576146,0.0004930541,0.011257984,0.0000053152835,0.000020924503,0.00009240269,0.000050396924,0.0065461835,0.9789949,0.00002707553,0.0024789574,0.00002028556],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016316669,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044199433,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003082499,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032880518,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037359504,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010311961},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4309651759","doi":"10.1007/s11665-022-07612-8","title":"Modeling Thermal Conductivity of Al-Ni, Al-Fe, and Al-Co Spark Plasma Sintered Alloys","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia; University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Thermal conductivity; Spark plasma sintering; Aluminium; Metallurgy; Porosity; Plasma; Indentation hardness; Composite material; Microstructure","score_opus":0.01501002651502629,"score_gpt":0.1974747862847131,"score_spread":0.18246475976968682,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4309651759","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9497289,0.00048270499,0.026832934,0.00025425223,0.00006873054,0.000060532962,0.00041195145,0.00051137444,0.021648552],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951315,0.00008515779,0.0018615522,0.000014122701,0.0000059031568,0.000022206328,0.00008950977,0.00004475098,0.002745266],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999001,0.000014013048,0.0000049997284,0.000022026032,0.000035151475,0.000023682145],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997371,0.00012572738,0.000024824407,0.00002219271,0.000074609816,0.000015581216],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019326051,0.00045460896,0.0005123917,0.00032799182,0.00044353542,0.00074981723,0.0007681542,0.00107354,0.001599044],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00068524247,0.00039055434,0.00052547385,0.0004012377,0.00040008704,0.00068807503,0.00025876518,0.00037097037,0.00025410866],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000100554935,0.000051800354,0.001346349,0.000048090227,0.000016862288,0.00009194164,0.000056903333,0.98202837,0.012154449,0.0011520481,0.000290255,0.0026624121],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009498837,0.000015419251,0.00034602053,0.000002201099,0.000004494453,0.000009712046,0.000015614061,0.9968202,0.0024114915,0.00016289385,0.00019888612,0.000003600689],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01937887,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015390712,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01937887,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011892539,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011680211,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038532138},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310147659","doi":"10.3390/applmech3040076","title":"An Innovative Approach to Improving Residual Stress Distribution and Metallurgical Refinement of Forged AA7175 Applied in the Aeronautical Industry","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Mechanics","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Université du Québec à Rimouski; Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières; Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Residual stress; Shot peening; Peening; Quenching (fluorescence); Materials science; Process (computing); Alloy; Vibration; Residual; Distribution (mathematics); Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Manufacturing engineering; Process engineering; Metallurgy; Automotive engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.01324897521490667,"score_gpt":0.20786807780378394,"score_spread":0.19461910258887727,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310147659","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88891256,0.002645972,0.10264575,0.00012051129,0.00012430674,0.00007715495,0.00008331603,0.00052009145,0.004870481],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97814125,0.00035574427,0.01945087,0.000038787282,0.000017323384,0.000013073647,0.000040082003,0.00003155911,0.0019112693],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998097,0.000009059903,0.000009571593,0.00005129712,0.00009465329,0.0000257721],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988186,0.000010367959,0.00003745814,0.000021081985,0.000038702183,0.000010563953],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014130541,0.00040326006,0.000258255,0.0004613439,0.00022256633,0.00029862963,0.0004339733,0.00030328435,0.00085534796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021320464,0.00014648659,0.0002574997,0.0002802751,0.00026962408,0.00040574488,0.00022796069,0.0002921985,0.00021767535],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003358942,0.000018392095,0.00024456557,0.000074365125,0.000006173225,0.000051187475,0.000046704303,0.0010346018,0.9868519,0.0003503591,0.00007541586,0.011212818],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011409964,0.0005699778,0.004096108,0.000010625848,0.00003064457,0.0002517723,0.00006346984,0.008581071,0.9802991,0.00018406479,0.005882506,0.00001919485],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009675878,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022962058,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009675878,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002508278,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027838984,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028614402},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310806123","doi":"10.18280/rcma.320506","title":"Investigation of Dry Tribo-Behavior of Aluminum Alloy AA6061/Al2O3/Graphite Composites Synthesized by Stir Casting Technique","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Revue des composites et des matériaux avancés","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Alloy; Tribometer; Ultimate tensile strength; Graphite; Composite material; Aluminium; Casting; Optical microscope; Metallurgy; Scanning electron microscope; Friction coefficient","score_opus":0.040612546984027366,"score_gpt":0.2339711201845141,"score_spread":0.19335857320048674,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310806123","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980702,0.00045665674,0.0007725572,0.0000109543425,0.000010695598,0.00000802034,0.00008691078,0.00003468945,0.00054933125],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976285,0.00023545645,0.0012722333,0.000011900457,0.0000031675818,0.0000069954845,0.00007777648,0.0000115947905,0.00075237534],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980766,0.000009477418,0.000013149411,0.000029143934,0.00011500231,0.000025573561],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998153,0.000024763825,0.000050426894,0.00001421351,0.00006918109,0.000026274265],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013250146,0.0002632067,0.00023430934,0.00060977,0.00025127924,0.00017787196,0.00014258445,0.00028097528,0.00064766087],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001821598,0.00019465736,0.00023256884,0.00038701153,0.0001517192,0.00014638536,0.00010922919,0.0002561329,0.00016454123],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000319839,0.0000074897775,0.00026701498,0.000030849624,0.000002417046,0.00007057369,0.000025652917,0.000062820676,0.9985763,0.000011542084,0.000008850501,0.000904469],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004583355,0.00021261329,0.013221721,0.0000060055813,0.000012519547,0.00014585242,0.000070132955,0.0014303051,0.9843746,0.000016142445,0.0004972951,0.000008205417],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011394032,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037076317,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011394032,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013530864,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000103022714,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002265513},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4311448415","doi":"10.2464/jilm.72.638","title":"Internal corundum growth in alumina-silica refractory during exposure to molten Al-5Mg alloy","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Japan Institute of Light Metals","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Corundum; Crucible (geodemography); Materials science; Spinel; Alloy; Intermetallic; Metallurgy; Aluminium; Degradation (telecommunications); Silicate; Chemical engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01146698077435823,"score_gpt":0.21286108670366694,"score_spread":0.2013941059293087,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4311448415","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99856657,0.00032744382,0.0005281884,0.00000992202,0.000005574779,0.000009197229,0.000096755946,0.000027175536,0.00042908176],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998314,0.000107534725,0.00049330015,0.000011161465,0.0000024510118,0.000008225132,0.00012421835,0.000013933497,0.00092506397],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986637,0.0000075715616,0.000007900504,0.000035849072,0.000052039253,0.000030214067],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998896,0.000010943618,0.000035581706,0.0000125684155,0.0000368064,0.000014394665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010793721,0.0003268914,0.00035949753,0.00026362034,0.00025367754,0.00027501705,0.00019736089,0.00028896326,0.0009523641],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012711574,0.00017416546,0.00029129395,0.00014422685,0.0002523313,0.00019970303,0.00021614677,0.00021376523,0.00020099554],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008660612,0.000003731419,0.0008256864,0.00003090956,0.0000049984264,0.00009346028,0.00005736895,0.000054274406,0.9982079,0.000009223653,0.0000072601456,0.0006184987],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000356941,0.00017907072,0.017458009,0.0000044691424,0.000010970038,0.000110108995,0.00014153127,0.00043675266,0.9810415,0.000014940038,0.0005941306,0.000004881206],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016895754,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026412283,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016895754,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028713536,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012120648,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003359437},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4311448437","doi":"10.2464/jilm.72.631","title":"Initial stage of degradation process of alumina-silica refractory by molten Al-5Mg alloy","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Japan Institute of Light Metals","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Refractory metals; Alloy; Crucible (geodemography); Molten metal; Refractory (planetary science); Metallurgy; Mullite; Metal; Degradation (telecommunications); Cristobalite; Liquid metal; Infiltration (HVAC); Composite material; Ceramic","score_opus":0.016473135756749788,"score_gpt":0.25044718579233893,"score_spread":0.23397405003558913,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4311448437","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981425,0.0005003526,0.00057598035,0.000011699613,0.0000055761116,0.00001187426,0.00007477993,0.000041678974,0.0006356227],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99824893,0.000121424484,0.0005288335,0.000009352096,0.0000021788458,0.0000070243236,0.00009424102,0.000014462089,0.0009735145],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997868,0.000013599306,0.000014509531,0.000045230627,0.00008512912,0.000054723158],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999075,0.000012836167,0.000025262694,0.000011229975,0.00002948007,0.000013726905],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013831118,0.00029536855,0.00035248027,0.00031177112,0.00021218132,0.00025147817,0.00023043399,0.0002934906,0.0009573122],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020737849,0.00021738581,0.000327838,0.00014452422,0.00024866097,0.00032639035,0.0001745633,0.00020953958,0.00022738067],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015608309,0.000007150002,0.0012844054,0.0000618906,0.00000673063,0.00010706236,0.0000740956,0.00024003083,0.9968316,0.00003371576,0.00002175716,0.001175507],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000057060483,0.00014003064,0.009091093,0.000004745708,0.000008554624,0.000096602766,0.000062309955,0.0017103591,0.9880975,0.000020450716,0.00075778656,0.0000048442307],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018300271,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002424807,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018300271,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033649473,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014666353,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003638804},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4311961960","doi":"10.3390/met12122108","title":"Mechanical Alloying of Ball-Milled Cu–Ti–B Elemental Powder with the In Situ Formation of Titanium Diboride","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metals","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"King Saud University","keywords":"Materials science; Titanium diboride; Ultimate tensile strength; Ball mill; Differential scanning calorimetry; Composite number; Alloy; Electrical resistivity and conductivity; Titanium; Titanium alloy; Powder metallurgy; Composite material; Microstructure; Metallurgy; Ceramic","score_opus":0.011596793450129764,"score_gpt":0.20222112467215753,"score_spread":0.19062433122202777,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4311961960","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99046624,0.0004984332,0.006607967,0.000029728068,0.00004263453,0.000032726864,0.00013569838,0.00011603267,0.002070685],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99008906,0.00020920401,0.0068186084,0.000017714296,0.000006361342,0.000020672243,0.00018778373,0.000053126194,0.0025974058],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980587,0.00001319393,0.000020995794,0.00004730329,0.000078861034,0.000033722386],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998847,0.000014381655,0.00003407774,0.000022806345,0.00003124797,0.000012797337],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021680127,0.0002750375,0.00029477917,0.00044361665,0.00025057993,0.00030631697,0.00040511705,0.00024743142,0.0011391047],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020902854,0.00035374673,0.00024108563,0.00039355984,0.00015519414,0.00021220055,0.00018754671,0.0002732122,0.00030675737],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004598969,0.000007825717,0.00009423593,0.000041141313,0.0000044020503,0.000022176177,0.00001655651,0.00006516325,0.9986865,0.00004053864,0.000021475445,0.0009539838],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003628251,0.000067213005,0.0005590912,0.0000015503363,0.0000054723027,0.000025164169,0.000011783663,0.0004962177,0.9982262,0.000007818151,0.000594214,0.0000016129221],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008997619,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040213037,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011391047,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003760918,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018523388,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038107038},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312445286","doi":"10.31399/asm.cp.itsc2009p1128","title":"MMCs Coatings with High SiC Volume Fraction Retention by Pulsed-Gas Dynamic Spraying","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Thermal spray","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Volume fraction; Coating; Porosity; Aluminium; Composite material; Composite number; Raw material; Indentation hardness; Mass fraction; Metallurgy; Microstructure","score_opus":0.004599975835041171,"score_gpt":0.1774795236428602,"score_spread":0.17287954780781903,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312445286","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99684626,0.00034604972,0.0020703825,0.000013638238,0.0000072382345,0.000010010277,0.000031672676,0.000044623568,0.0006300063],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99757844,0.00012222001,0.0017102218,0.0000067148667,0.000003938645,0.000005016499,0.000028336832,0.000012083683,0.00053310656],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983466,0.000011441659,0.000008757243,0.00002683596,0.00007960079,0.0000387084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998504,0.00002214691,0.000046365705,0.000018459634,0.000045105306,0.00001753456],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014035171,0.00028292497,0.0002458617,0.00025045956,0.00012046237,0.00025336523,0.00023349177,0.00021500824,0.00090483803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022055126,0.00019958407,0.00025876024,0.00017362092,0.00017393178,0.00015399262,0.0002171662,0.00024227142,0.00018440034],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017524426,0.0000032119692,0.00008795896,0.000015764368,0.0000021876463,0.000014413316,0.000006574249,0.000052414907,0.99916875,0.000011381491,0.000008487904,0.00061145145],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034220977,0.00007637408,0.0014582595,0.0000014672739,0.0000063833654,0.000043281758,0.000008157981,0.00050121365,0.9976261,0.000003986289,0.00026959545,0.0000017489604],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012142614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001985646,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012142614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026820422,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011377674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030269623},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313160415","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4245022","title":"Determination of Cohesive Properties of Second Phase Particles in Aluminum Matrix of AA7075-O Alloy Sheet Material","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Alloy; Materials science; Aluminium; Phase (matter); Matrix (chemical analysis); Composite material; Metallurgy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.008837362294949363,"score_gpt":0.21803716636013715,"score_spread":0.2091998040651878,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313160415","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982249,0.00032516755,0.00062686746,0.0000061960286,0.000005669579,0.000003998523,0.00008645895,0.000009967906,0.0007107862],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99879634,0.00008118931,0.00039460493,0.0000043709197,0.0000020290177,0.000003854955,0.00007845115,0.0000023957334,0.0006367978],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998977,0.000007735903,0.000005992614,0.000027076738,0.000044912387,0.000016515523],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998621,0.00003451208,0.000026216274,0.000006258351,0.000055334804,0.00001564305],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008975908,0.00018034672,0.000101538484,0.0004767328,0.00025605745,0.00019956181,0.00012152311,0.0002015836,0.00095894525],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014857233,0.000113031354,0.00014491501,0.0002464795,0.00016988357,0.0001700849,0.00008006961,0.00018198723,0.00013270491],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005373503,0.000009091201,0.0016029603,0.000021215346,0.000004300584,0.000055502976,0.00006577209,0.00012986212,0.9966472,0.000050415405,0.000016302274,0.0013436757],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030941496,0.00027049906,0.050110422,0.0000060089346,0.000026058147,0.00009040749,0.00034073077,0.001992287,0.94635093,0.000044380038,0.000754949,0.000010303519],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017293955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003467298,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017293955,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000101453894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009192646,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003438592},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313207142","doi":"10.1007/s11666-022-01524-8","title":"Microstructure and Interfacial Bonding Evolution of Cold Spray Deposited Graphene-Reinforced Composite Feedstock on AZ80 Magnesium Substrate","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Thermal Spray Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Gas dynamic cold spray; Composite number; Graphene; Coating; Composite material; Substrate (aquarium); Particle (ecology); Raw material; Magnesium; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.004749536871579828,"score_gpt":0.18255489041948633,"score_spread":0.1778053535479065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313207142","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99905413,0.000096218646,0.00012540448,0.000008659305,0.0000048426755,0.0000015749388,0.00006988929,0.000017163571,0.0006220827],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999062,0.00005937671,0.0002256756,0.0000047736216,0.0000013668975,0.0000022184925,0.00006104324,0.000005255363,0.0005784368],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993134,0.0000024632468,0.0000024490544,0.000017362814,0.00002899403,0.000017349968],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995065,0.000007556387,0.000012784872,0.000004937207,0.000016540687,0.0000075907674],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000046166824,0.00014151873,0.00014916241,0.00024034915,0.00020687487,0.00017548402,0.00021265466,0.00020979927,0.0020328253],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000107786225,0.0001476739,0.00013746653,0.00024147717,0.00013942359,0.00017501647,0.00009869964,0.0002463733,0.00016001123],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049593436,0.000005863517,0.00033917604,0.00001881773,0.0000036694419,0.00006670523,0.000026477795,0.00019959241,0.9985606,0.000044521836,0.0000428474,0.0006420472],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000053933786,0.00013373404,0.02005662,0.0000054529482,0.000016286873,0.000061748615,0.00012026946,0.0025765854,0.97645706,0.00002241941,0.0005364337,0.000008034563],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026235275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006740592,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026235275,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028707707,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012160114,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0068004727},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313505901","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-17425-4_62","title":"Processing, Properties, and Applications of Lightweight Al and Mg Alloys","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.02100200294556238,"score_gpt":0.18957058448099925,"score_spread":0.16856858153543688,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313505901","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014582409,0.1774002,0.036554612,0.0010346384,0.0028774894,0.00009089405,0.00049873826,0.000688457,0.7662725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03194298,0.06611424,0.018250456,0.00036122932,0.00062704337,0.00005555648,0.00044731086,0.00024046669,0.88196075],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987245,0.000006112198,0.0000042107113,0.000014647279,0.000093865994,0.0000086424725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994063,0.000017893593,0.0000060944076,0.0000064261576,0.00002523353,0.000003647921],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011632982,0.0006581487,0.00033244895,0.0009543642,0.0004020914,0.0010830619,0.0006011245,0.00047796775,0.0132461805],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015655647,0.00031848258,0.0002938655,0.0010962783,0.0002527136,0.000994593,0.00047498825,0.0006900688,0.007874169],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009568699,0.00012532008,0.00017645732,0.0013579768,0.000014958144,0.00029191136,0.00025941577,0.002395645,0.14916441,0.07936609,0.0863004,0.68045163],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033447766,0.00005061458,0.0005156972,0.00017606851,0.0000095183095,0.0004736522,0.000070706315,0.001494527,0.021217724,0.016485887,0.9594909,0.000011409234],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00073423836,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020587868,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0132461805,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039707398,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000335467,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.044312894},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313506624","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-17425-4_1","title":"Al Alloys and Manufacturing Processes for Lightweight Applications in Electric Vehicles","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Die casting; Materials science; Die (integrated circuit); Mechanical engineering; Rotor (electric); Liquid metal; Automotive engineering; Alloy; Battery (electricity); Casting; Composite material; Metallurgy; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.014672167590735237,"score_gpt":0.20438083283609934,"score_spread":0.18970866524536412,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313506624","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0040959413,0.061302334,0.028818984,0.000735659,0.0032008153,0.000087698034,0.00023355028,0.00041505715,0.90110993],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.009815019,0.021265311,0.009677178,0.00027179634,0.00033723653,0.00003237009,0.0001879173,0.00015256196,0.95826054],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998828,0.000007755296,0.0000043816794,0.00001443837,0.00008181251,0.000008798635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995303,0.00001473599,0.0000036994709,0.000004939409,0.000020973086,0.0000026064301],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012145291,0.0008161441,0.00030676674,0.0010883335,0.0006486177,0.0014611441,0.0006347189,0.0007298458,0.02682325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001544336,0.00035129907,0.00035642774,0.0012804167,0.0002915707,0.0013566673,0.00050329865,0.0010127143,0.014469425],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006143086,0.00016673576,0.00013425617,0.001179003,0.000018973455,0.00028658408,0.00032228965,0.0031922995,0.047993965,0.15364757,0.16342184,0.62957513],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025020754,0.000025027377,0.00018121372,0.00012657621,0.000007199908,0.00019407716,0.00006824702,0.00086332596,0.0060174963,0.013903204,0.9786047,0.000006579165],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011575144,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043588337,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02682325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000529182,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050064764,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08973271},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313530071","doi":"10.1016/j.jallcom.2022.168596","title":"Improving the properties of an Al matrix composite fabricated by laser powder bed fusion using graphene–TiO2 nanohybrid","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Graphene; Materials science; Composite number; Nanocomposite; Composite material; Microstructure; Raman spectroscopy; Nanoparticle; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.010705799276427452,"score_gpt":0.20251087549781308,"score_spread":0.19180507622138562,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313530071","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997021,0.00033770237,0.001317633,0.000043996137,0.000029235165,0.000004961688,0.00010409154,0.0000914813,0.0010498835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99785006,0.00009497463,0.0010904872,0.000014145746,0.0000036723113,0.0000042702545,0.00004311846,0.00001099041,0.0008882567],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999119,0.000005037055,0.0000037829775,0.000021395534,0.000038482187,0.000019325658],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999112,0.000020067608,0.000020546064,0.000008109755,0.000026508045,0.000013708601],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011071301,0.00028086625,0.00014772925,0.00036710716,0.00023503228,0.00025326357,0.00023997934,0.00046081736,0.0012270451],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012715612,0.00018323725,0.00027706643,0.00026143945,0.00017536325,0.0003002042,0.000131595,0.00036399378,0.00019279911],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037444843,0.0000068008258,0.0000430768,0.000018456612,0.0000026876621,0.000025475349,0.000010361124,0.00009225667,0.9992656,0.000030431875,0.000026058895,0.00044142394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038735134,0.00005828104,0.0008892571,0.0000014594854,0.000009739219,0.000024046754,0.00001933057,0.0011258398,0.9975454,0.000011609657,0.00030562197,0.0000053391564],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00089248334,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029901979,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012270451,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002264959,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012130232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041049123},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4317039646","doi":"10.18280/acsm.460607","title":"Fabrication and Mechanical Behaviour Investigation on Aluminium 7075 Boron Carbide and Inconel Alloy 625 Metal Matrix Composite Using Ultra Sonic Stir Casting Method","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annales de Chimie Science des Matériaux","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Boron carbide; Brinell scale; Aluminium; Alloy; Composite material; Composite number; Metallurgy; Inconel; Aluminium alloy; 6063 aluminium alloy; 5005 aluminium alloy; Specific strength; Casting; Boron","score_opus":0.05328644454904887,"score_gpt":0.2847553297765069,"score_spread":0.23146888522745804,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4317039646","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99571663,0.00067987177,0.001944872,0.000019373183,0.00001364464,0.000013032539,0.000060761948,0.000038079448,0.0015136244],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99171704,0.00052747544,0.0052795005,0.00001133801,0.000004030143,0.000015711783,0.000089616704,0.000011840484,0.0023433752],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984217,0.000006983687,0.000007530239,0.000023957677,0.00009852227,0.000020818323],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998907,0.000015149378,0.000035512454,0.0000075082667,0.000036495603,0.000014692399],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012181478,0.00018261229,0.00015390395,0.00034654324,0.0002053103,0.00015645902,0.00013428101,0.0001869315,0.0006472261],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010942101,0.00016576385,0.00017699001,0.00022141618,0.00012827052,0.00009989677,0.0000851363,0.00017746555,0.00020604316],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010145432,0.00000686323,0.00015015219,0.000031928903,0.0000011604056,0.00005122873,0.000028673147,0.00009764152,0.9987148,0.000017543965,0.000010412265,0.00087956025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002479259,0.00028179502,0.009077935,0.0000068632726,0.000009715286,0.00013360844,0.00006797505,0.00076861907,0.98852694,0.000009846244,0.0011065586,0.000007681429],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015594927,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0058641434,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015594927,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017412096,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013626301,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031008124},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4317937040","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.01.134","title":"Fabrication and finite element simulation of aluminum/carbon nanotubes sheet reinforced with Thermal Chemical Vapor Deposition (TCVD)","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"Iran National Science Foundation","keywords":"Materials science; Representative elementary volume; Composite material; Carbon nanotube; Finite element method; Chemical vapor deposition; Aluminium; Composite number; Microstructure; Structural engineering; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.021359929815880606,"score_gpt":0.264910517261143,"score_spread":0.2435505874452624,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4317937040","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6944865,0.00034878112,0.27313977,0.000320427,0.0001234765,0.00028230078,0.0019794202,0.0013940654,0.02792519],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.86233616,0.00022738753,0.12996672,0.000053670494,0.000009482218,0.00043675982,0.0009932728,0.000107520646,0.0058690123],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987686,0.000017362363,0.0000062772724,0.000017943597,0.000061706036,0.000019717036],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977034,0.00010876761,0.000028598855,0.000023867773,0.000055648983,0.000012777849],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021580575,0.00038218405,0.00038531335,0.00034377046,0.00034639527,0.0003706591,0.0007619024,0.0009355708,0.002996623],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004355027,0.00037075876,0.0005109666,0.00031500024,0.00028764718,0.00023499552,0.00026977915,0.00038670376,0.000339623],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002957281,0.00005221273,0.0010711891,0.00008841542,0.0000150635315,0.000096872616,0.00006312109,0.97627205,0.016971333,0.0014171919,0.00024055196,0.0036824602],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000596081,0.000020100091,0.00028784462,0.000004318196,0.0000027096798,0.000013180882,0.000014785797,0.99556375,0.0033822604,0.000119925026,0.0005810253,0.0000040962072],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0075968304,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0072654774,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0075968304,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004523327,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00082700467,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015105188},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4318164207","doi":"10.1007/s00170-023-10952-x","title":"Microstructural characterization and mechanical properties of AlMg alloy fabricated by additive friction stir deposition","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Equiaxed crystals; Microstructure; Scanning electron microscope; Ultimate tensile strength; Electron backscatter diffraction; Alloy; Composite material; Friction stir processing; Deposition (geology); Optical microscope; Electron microprobe; Tensile testing; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.0067897278474228755,"score_gpt":0.19958883864621824,"score_spread":0.19279911079879536,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4318164207","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9922691,0.00068587327,0.0032456063,0.000081938844,0.000038840026,0.000016504933,0.00040604765,0.00016275622,0.0030933043],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954165,0.00010431158,0.0024972232,0.000018512077,0.0000071631225,0.000008440463,0.0001934271,0.000016590999,0.0017378374],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998221,0.0000064870283,0.0000106526295,0.0000343223,0.000104705316,0.000021854461],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998534,0.000023287257,0.00004086195,0.000017868688,0.00005330333,0.000011291005],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013489099,0.00019340246,0.00019905763,0.00048063594,0.0003112158,0.00027929214,0.00031708195,0.00041479943,0.001649096],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002497668,0.00023174472,0.00022610839,0.00034750943,0.00020714232,0.00024165936,0.000114137845,0.00019406875,0.00027316116],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000072721785,0.000007966625,0.00045451205,0.000043520056,0.0000045351185,0.000059474594,0.00004941043,0.00023406431,0.997012,0.00009286846,0.00009600228,0.0018728975],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009368125,0.00015816312,0.022749761,0.000005484276,0.000018837327,0.00013925273,0.00009435062,0.0030334673,0.971633,0.000049500748,0.0020969354,0.000011806088],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002495963,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006620838,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002495963,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035536865,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021949729,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005516708},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4318481649","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4335532","title":"Undissolved Alumina in Dynamic Chunks Piercing Through the Bath - Metal Interface in Industrial Aluminum Electrolysis Cells","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Electrolysis; Aluminium; Interface (matter); Materials science; Metal; Metallurgy; Composite material; Chemistry; Electrode; Wetting; Electrolyte","score_opus":0.02012596021025481,"score_gpt":0.24043609297411067,"score_spread":0.22031013276385586,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4318481649","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973123,0.0003477673,0.0012849317,0.000030448691,0.000013339294,0.0000063296025,0.00003558407,0.000021469798,0.0009479078],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974596,0.00022326216,0.00049822463,0.000009456756,0.00000383677,0.0000031975335,0.000033110635,0.000012934324,0.0017563106],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978536,0.00001827093,0.0000073731726,0.00004798339,0.00008769979,0.000053309617],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986684,0.000056903784,0.000021041917,0.000015903477,0.00002768824,0.000011587549],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020958413,0.00014743092,0.0002449277,0.00016916347,0.0003485255,0.0005584938,0.00034227452,0.00030357423,0.0016717567],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036636385,0.00016378547,0.00015064639,0.00027195254,0.0005071863,0.0005433133,0.00031915764,0.0005779163,0.00028204484],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003188461,0.000023313036,0.00043053037,0.00008288357,0.000007739826,0.0000897408,0.00021624718,0.00065269676,0.9947187,0.00041361235,0.00008720077,0.0029584374],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000061003593,0.000087808105,0.00078235613,0.0000025268255,0.0000064918604,0.00001830657,0.00013847354,0.0010710983,0.99725646,0.000051150604,0.0005761851,0.0000030539825],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023633814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028268343,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023633814,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043518603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031582118,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0055925846},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319591509","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-22532-1_170","title":"Developing Al-Zr-Sc Alloys as High-Temperature-Resistant Conductors for Electric Overhead Line Applications","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"˜The œminerals, metals & materials series","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Rio Tinto (Canada); Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Conductor; Electrical conductor; Alloy; Electrical resistivity and conductivity; Ultimate tensile strength; Thermal conductivity; Composite material; Electrical resistance and conductance; Metallurgy; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.02625457825638337,"score_gpt":0.23532461991625744,"score_spread":0.20907004165987408,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319591509","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.39755297,0.044354953,0.14892149,0.00085641537,0.0015405733,0.00036183954,0.0003906304,0.0022867185,0.40373442],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5601685,0.01988659,0.09761732,0.00017198331,0.00015148756,0.00009991082,0.0004907457,0.0004980756,0.3209153],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999119,0.0000062038425,0.0000026152989,0.00001165746,0.000055299945,0.000012251916],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99996364,0.0000040184354,0.000006989473,0.0000030114604,0.00001840145,0.0000039083525],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014645586,0.00033430028,0.00013125702,0.00036303798,0.00018419421,0.000714025,0.00049364497,0.0003304982,0.0021361774],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012394422,0.00020893429,0.00025505992,0.00030707545,0.00013439528,0.0006448805,0.00025091512,0.00033603326,0.0015774235],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043686206,0.000059081227,0.0002512254,0.0003960095,0.000013404355,0.00026466354,0.00018890835,0.0026540954,0.89397633,0.011981562,0.006746838,0.08342416],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021714464,0.00032581185,0.0007290991,0.000055515065,0.0000330459,0.0006505071,0.00014123655,0.0071432507,0.7565352,0.001232075,0.2331193,0.000013278483],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005521565,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022209699,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021361774,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031483814,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027684015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0071461797},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319864263","doi":"10.5267/j.ccl.2022.12.008","title":"The effect of compaction pressure, sintering time, and temperature on the characterization of an aluminum/alumina composite with rising alumina proportions","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Current Chemistry Letters","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Sintering; Indentation hardness; Composite number; Compaction; Porosity; Scanning electron microscope; Microstructure; Crystallite; Aluminium; Powder metallurgy; Materials science; Composite material; Chemistry; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.005646137569217618,"score_gpt":0.2012330661016666,"score_spread":0.195586928532449,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319864263","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981598,0.0004917337,0.00091043825,0.000016134894,0.000007644136,0.0000099461095,0.00005491059,0.000022245884,0.00032705025],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99774605,0.00025735848,0.0015810641,0.000012020985,0.0000055493815,0.000009853654,0.000059120404,0.000016347556,0.0003125692],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969804,0.000041546147,0.000034539276,0.00006204412,0.00012518399,0.00003870636],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99916434,0.00042009453,0.0001949346,0.000053456417,0.0001280411,0.00003903994],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003253828,0.00028827589,0.0002911124,0.00025828354,0.00024083935,0.00031697255,0.00016716476,0.00028358473,0.00091312604],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007575351,0.0003052939,0.00022800655,0.00042942088,0.00029143115,0.0003226736,0.00012553044,0.0003244071,0.00017105749],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021782295,0.0000137551415,0.0008372406,0.00005874798,0.000007013763,0.00008858372,0.000082614155,0.00019514856,0.9970343,0.000011314702,0.000008294418,0.0014450721],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000043773925,0.0003380277,0.010573994,0.0000031250481,0.000018668497,0.00007054696,0.0000546997,0.00055811764,0.988128,0.0000065138365,0.000238415,0.0000055623786],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00049457233,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016426475,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00091312604,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016811393,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016396768,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030546784},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4320013108","doi":"10.53063/synsint.2022.24131","title":"Synthesizability improvement of B4C ceramics by optimizing the process temperature and atmosphere","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Synthesis and Sintering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Atmosphere (unit); Reducing atmosphere; Ceramic; Materials science; Boric acid; Impurity; Controlled atmosphere; Chemical engineering; Process engineering; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Organic chemistry; Meteorology; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.0037190779879234647,"score_gpt":0.173011346644895,"score_spread":0.16929226865697156,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4320013108","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9851171,0.0022861522,0.008017686,0.00008278871,0.0000815464,0.00005033519,0.0002948289,0.00020501076,0.00386451],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98103905,0.0012570326,0.0155579625,0.00003474317,0.00001792106,0.000058980302,0.000266306,0.00011650658,0.0016516057],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973565,0.000017749875,0.000023335198,0.00007219816,0.000106428786,0.00004461629],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998247,0.000028455403,0.000050207444,0.000018627903,0.000060634615,0.000017401606],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030092176,0.0004211738,0.0002944581,0.0005504385,0.00028327855,0.00039203375,0.0002877528,0.00034468953,0.0009651708],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047741152,0.00033489964,0.000386281,0.00042652266,0.00022848774,0.00039612953,0.00025135855,0.00035695246,0.0003777274],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043348886,0.000007123849,0.0001827193,0.00011848343,0.0000052272308,0.00005285981,0.000024591825,0.00013595274,0.99756145,0.000067797715,0.000039994666,0.0017603495],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000069116463,0.00010922461,0.001515913,0.000008615639,0.000021803504,0.00008853507,0.000038876136,0.00070989406,0.99496645,0.000030760068,0.0024917356,0.000011300725],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010904009,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026645444,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010904009,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030838628,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033538355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032288432},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4320477227","doi":"10.1016/j.mseb.2023.116265","title":"Novel high-performance textile fibre-reinforced aluminum matrix structural composites fabricated by FSP","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering B","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta; Jamia Millia Islamia","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Flexural strength; Composite number; Ultimate tensile strength; Scanning electron microscope; Flexural rigidity; Flexural modulus; Aluminium; Friction stir processing","score_opus":0.006765631985356937,"score_gpt":0.1916295183976582,"score_spread":0.18486388641230128,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4320477227","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9838409,0.00047298087,0.00882201,0.00006142302,0.00008062254,0.000012162437,0.00006857568,0.00026838685,0.006372929],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9915216,0.00010987877,0.0054856637,0.000015297659,0.00000928312,0.0000067266096,0.000033108587,0.00001921133,0.002799164],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999242,0.000005133106,0.0000025482013,0.000017662942,0.00003121629,0.000019290672],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999224,0.000011751209,0.000018835792,0.000006363458,0.000023289884,0.00001745933],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008442389,0.00033270163,0.00014914919,0.00032376597,0.0002720187,0.000243379,0.00019071678,0.0002968832,0.0013099519],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011654078,0.00016847852,0.00022190205,0.0002133885,0.00020062085,0.00023034985,0.00014900988,0.0002701673,0.00030701718],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024257035,0.000005749749,0.00005971417,0.000022009703,0.0000017463666,0.000056686004,0.000019088653,0.000109424785,0.9981407,0.000082416,0.000053974065,0.0014241751],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000053587014,0.0000749824,0.0022912284,0.0000025646482,0.0000076178267,0.00008855381,0.000028363538,0.0017879024,0.99453,0.00003221817,0.0011463033,0.0000049546843],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00058113044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021104438,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013099519,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019553724,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014033311,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043822527},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4321434963","doi":"10.1007/s10853-023-08279-9","title":"Fabrication of copper–diamond composite by friction stir processing","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Diamond; Friction stir processing; Copper; Composite number; Alloy; Metallurgy; Thermal conductivity; Composite material; Adhesion; Microstructure; Grain size","score_opus":0.014435486212242466,"score_gpt":0.23264132851299998,"score_spread":0.2182058423007575,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4321434963","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92617667,0.0016308606,0.049720738,0.00023033949,0.0004337345,0.00016833398,0.0003435015,0.0011233969,0.020172458],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9397808,0.00026805044,0.05350213,0.000037004276,0.000021490168,0.000039571052,0.00013875487,0.000060693637,0.0061515374],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999796,0.000008086448,0.000008168204,0.000057804285,0.00009371776,0.000036286016],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998722,0.000022510372,0.000019588468,0.000022245316,0.000043108255,0.000020324405],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019943285,0.0002522293,0.00034852533,0.0005604693,0.00057732494,0.00034484465,0.00041732413,0.00036012934,0.0022931],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021588829,0.00035296785,0.00020139705,0.0003293404,0.0002197442,0.00023430398,0.00024371523,0.0006083788,0.00060420984],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041705745,0.000015651352,0.000079248806,0.00007145127,0.000002373564,0.00009960628,0.000041844785,0.00012583887,0.9939745,0.0003495451,0.00026058586,0.004937664],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007980098,0.000079048885,0.00064283423,0.0000026572554,0.000003199093,0.000121561534,0.000019715442,0.00088463037,0.99445564,0.00004177391,0.0037345896,0.0000064347946],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006121105,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028501372,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022931,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041434276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055246917,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007671237},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323657966","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.03.006","title":"Experimental characterization of tool wear morphology in milling of Al520-MMC reinforced with SiC particles and additive elements Bi and Sn","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Israel; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; École de technologie supérieure","keywords":"Materials science; Machinability; Abrasion (mechanical); Machining; Silicon carbide; Metallurgy; Tool wear; Tin; Composite material; Aluminium; Lubrication; Carbide","score_opus":0.02320972395188607,"score_gpt":0.2685392975383509,"score_spread":0.2453295735864648,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4323657966","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998423,0.00011481938,0.000901455,0.000007315363,0.0000067349106,0.000014173305,0.00012030421,0.000034525765,0.0003776455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966787,0.00007309596,0.0023246058,0.000012530062,0.000003491446,0.000016704082,0.00009697763,0.000017293729,0.00077667384],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996587,0.000017202938,0.000032875858,0.0000711686,0.00016761068,0.00005239902],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990926,0.0003112622,0.00018541895,0.000119114055,0.00024187712,0.00004973778],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032992303,0.00028576003,0.0002490095,0.0006120428,0.00028436826,0.00023038851,0.00031826494,0.00048102092,0.0011755684],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005855271,0.00021787656,0.0002462535,0.00043719437,0.00027139747,0.00018061139,0.0001784378,0.00038625632,0.00015808294],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011131295,0.000029792596,0.0012263416,0.00008998156,0.0000070725296,0.00013228437,0.0001941712,0.00024399764,0.9943387,0.000027786627,0.000045587778,0.0035529577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012165831,0.0008509521,0.037168726,0.000016206426,0.000020295565,0.00018901797,0.00018269166,0.0026853972,0.9580282,0.00003060021,0.0007979064,0.00001778611],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00068976305,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019198889,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011755684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001896259,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008772691,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039327145},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4360612561","doi":"10.36547/ams.29.1.1734","title":"Case study of advanced processed OFHC copper by dry sliding wear test","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Metallurgica Slovaca","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Innovation Cluster (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Copper; Asperity (geotechnical engineering); Metallurgy; Adhesion; Forging; Friction coefficient; Dry friction; Pressing; Severe plastic deformation; Composite material","score_opus":0.017283901940394794,"score_gpt":0.23028824596260514,"score_spread":0.21300434402221036,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4360612561","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9918848,0.00067244685,0.0040841154,0.000058741498,0.000035363835,0.0000827884,0.00013847298,0.000089049776,0.002954259],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99411726,0.00016672461,0.0037341625,0.0000103304155,0.00001042487,0.000013425918,0.00005288676,0.00001170076,0.001883136],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99937385,0.000068697926,0.00003023486,0.0001092126,0.00031771266,0.00010026404],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995308,0.00012332284,0.000063901294,0.00010040687,0.00013668975,0.00004495915],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036011374,0.0004457089,0.00054665987,0.0011154249,0.00062442623,0.00048314582,0.00084120396,0.0015504454,0.0017753857],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00068581745,0.00020806713,0.00039760332,0.00063420704,0.0004683629,0.00036130546,0.00036121332,0.0002686503,0.00028009852],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021432976,0.0004470291,0.034303818,0.001207333,0.00014776911,0.08653667,0.0031808354,0.009486721,0.78041416,0.0014002665,0.0025974123,0.078134686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012784233,0.0068555856,0.078270845,0.00015150454,0.00023227517,0.08203853,0.0024640153,0.03733132,0.7616705,0.000774557,0.029954143,0.00012895282],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00136765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022610743,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017753857,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023560216,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018150876,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005939245},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4361248691","doi":"10.1016/j.wear.2023.204869","title":"Influence of solution-hardening on the mechanical properties and wear resistance of copper alloys","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wear","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; University of Alberta","funders":"High-end Foreign Experts Recruitment Plan of China; Alberta Innovates; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Compute Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Modulus; Hardening (computing); Copper; Metal; Composite material; Elastic modulus; Bulk modulus; Dislocation; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.023662837594379253,"score_gpt":0.19780639845404538,"score_spread":0.17414356085966612,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4361248691","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99707806,0.0014680835,0.00047234312,0.000020916596,0.000028564034,0.000008521439,0.000031817413,0.000028848941,0.0008627809],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980617,0.00025756194,0.00045975717,0.000015397653,0.000011283689,0.0000048052275,0.000048646827,0.000028458155,0.0011122815],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973315,0.00004625393,0.000025475945,0.000046163455,0.000087707835,0.00006116393],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991173,0.0003844497,0.00014238885,0.000086939675,0.00022040306,0.000048486454],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000382148,0.0004218505,0.00048499144,0.00047939637,0.0003654137,0.00046635728,0.00030503352,0.00048356317,0.0030825825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012394122,0.00028692794,0.00032467474,0.00039082585,0.0003601592,0.0004320376,0.00024345999,0.0004392532,0.0003589412],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012328696,0.00009100013,0.0005667232,0.00021188614,0.000030991956,0.0001131197,0.0001479177,0.00093576324,0.9856499,0.00009363242,0.00011651366,0.010809538],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022468197,0.0007038321,0.0029454613,0.00001019094,0.000024659785,0.000059652586,0.000059501395,0.001350309,0.99391466,0.000033070708,0.0008632591,0.000012832173],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009067826,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011998216,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030825825,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021962919,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024521232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010312259},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4362518815","doi":"10.1155/2023/5305732","title":"Thermal Adsorption and Corrosion Characteristic Study of Copper Hybrid Nanocomposite Synthesized by Powder Metallurgy Route","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Adsorption Science & Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Thermogravimetric analysis; Corrosion; Nanocomposite; Materials science; Graphite; Sintering; Ceramic; Composite number; Thermal decomposition; Powder metallurgy; Metallurgy; Composite material; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.010714140689550218,"score_gpt":0.22423953956187503,"score_spread":0.21352539887232483,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4362518815","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956422,0.0007594915,0.001946132,0.000027519867,0.000013907448,0.000010072192,0.00014664691,0.000059702892,0.0013944044],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962935,0.0002567949,0.0013821983,0.000010156309,0.0000037049626,0.000012924847,0.0001315205,0.000014166456,0.0018950442],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998894,0.000009230981,0.000007186162,0.000027012498,0.000048001017,0.000019168507],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999316,0.000011531414,0.000018136565,0.0000051520256,0.000025711459,0.0000078558105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010349654,0.00019011273,0.00014796497,0.0003801863,0.00014155071,0.0001237247,0.00015243802,0.00016098177,0.001207988],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012904342,0.00015240112,0.00023519233,0.00024525862,0.00009668592,0.00013582752,0.00008954449,0.00026121945,0.00020436285],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038699854,0.000014023244,0.00017644372,0.00003914954,0.0000039389124,0.000036037298,0.000028514862,0.00008181422,0.99843055,0.000030043228,0.000037574133,0.001083228],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027928595,0.00016174103,0.0041121123,0.0000041971352,0.000010885046,0.00010449241,0.00003851984,0.0013786127,0.9934896,0.000011815853,0.0006795451,0.0000056230124],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00096505415,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002305882,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001207988,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012292317,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000059175632,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040410757},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4366150925","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4421771","title":"The Effects of Strain Path Change on the Microstructure, Texture, and Mechanical Properties of Accumulative Roll-Bonded (Arbed) Aa1050 Strips","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Microstructure; Texture (cosmology); STRIPS; Strain (injury); Materials science; Path (computing); Structural engineering; Composite material; Computer science; Engineering; Anatomy; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.025643495192522802,"score_gpt":0.22437495313994077,"score_spread":0.19873145794741798,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4366150925","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992422,0.00008587199,0.00014336978,0.000008023405,0.000004522347,0.0000011647679,0.00005116767,0.000012722729,0.0004510025],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99933857,0.000032797976,0.0001155413,0.0000071821964,0.000001647302,0.0000011594019,0.000045386256,0.000007272369,0.00045048972],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999925,0.000013056579,0.0000045764764,0.000016948434,0.000020886691,0.000019639689],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963367,0.00018195124,0.00006277958,0.00003985561,0.00005231008,0.000029386003],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001344868,0.00013624053,0.000098989665,0.00013514797,0.0001508741,0.00020527859,0.00017202941,0.00020982667,0.0028647687],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041728994,0.00013913022,0.000101994774,0.00015419303,0.0001898106,0.00020523476,0.000107673535,0.00020538666,0.00025982872],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011076999,0.00007037126,0.002236986,0.000037533697,0.000015234927,0.00018326959,0.000073312774,0.0027070565,0.9881386,0.000089916815,0.00012829114,0.005211694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026107951,0.0011044907,0.046165064,0.0000059002086,0.000029907718,0.00012364255,0.00010069636,0.0065625557,0.9452173,0.000045759964,0.00060254656,0.000016119455],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007845617,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012471415,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028647687,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011319562,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007841994,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009583652},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4366992904","doi":"10.1016/j.matpr.2023.04.323","title":"Multi-response optimization of processing variants to fabricate graphene reinforced Al 2124 metal matrix composite using friction stir processing","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Today Proceedings","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta; Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica, Universidad de Chile","keywords":"Materials science; Friction stir processing; Taguchi methods; Composite material; Rotational speed; Composite number; Scanning electron microscope; Graphene; Aerospace; Metal matrix composite; Alloy; Orthogonal array; Powder metallurgy; Mechanical engineering; Microstructure; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.023513758068427284,"score_gpt":0.25782136348004053,"score_spread":0.23430760541161325,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4366992904","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9904357,0.00038301747,0.0062821694,0.000031290398,0.000027374916,0.000021366706,0.000105274674,0.00012579701,0.002588037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99163437,0.00016602203,0.0066935476,0.000012046694,0.000004178373,0.000022603455,0.00008863421,0.0000391761,0.0013394067],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998715,0.0000086677055,0.0000067613937,0.000033361364,0.000049030692,0.00003066718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991834,0.000016286067,0.000023503077,0.0000081813505,0.000024785564,0.000008953686],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015328854,0.00043152375,0.00023535069,0.00035892476,0.00023763097,0.0003376704,0.000285687,0.00028657936,0.0016342796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019226581,0.00019229094,0.00034228692,0.0003148231,0.00015031465,0.00025840968,0.00020945707,0.00034693343,0.00040095893],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012368539,0.00004288061,0.00017365356,0.000072335744,0.000008530499,0.000037020855,0.000023068025,0.0018576276,0.99455416,0.00009948736,0.000057652385,0.0029498239],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000081913,0.00035239907,0.0010964156,0.0000032730206,0.00001862223,0.000027224305,0.00002806223,0.007844133,0.9897181,0.000032070056,0.0008601188,0.000011413783],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007035432,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029844884,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016342796,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028368883,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024012923,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054671764},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4367856232","doi":"10.1016/j.jalmes.2023.100008","title":"Al-Mn alloys for electrical applications: A review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Alloys and Metallurgical Systems","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Windsor","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Manganese; Ultimate tensile strength; Battery (electricity); Aluminium; Electrical resistivity and conductivity; Metallurgy; Automotive industry; Phase (matter); Deformation (meteorology); Composite material; Power (physics); Thermodynamics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.058256363901033455,"score_gpt":0.31282783883304505,"score_spread":0.2545714749320116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4367856232","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00041753915,0.9969668,0.0002259738,0.000103048704,0.00019824288,0.000009014503,0.000040868083,0.000013931716,0.0020246822],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0015884159,0.995946,0.00046223268,0.000088846566,0.000128796,0.0000104999945,0.00007710913,0.0000035493306,0.0016946247],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998223,0.000014702804,0.000029186776,0.00003601708,0.000082524784,0.00001528322],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999775,0.00008504146,0.000042705127,0.000008367205,0.00007287618,0.000016147229],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003850941,0.0010400772,0.00089280657,0.0027795725,0.0003350654,0.0009235431,0.0008009231,0.00095042743,0.0054992875],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044438484,0.00042251253,0.00058386807,0.0024924504,0.00021557235,0.0010937519,0.0005344791,0.000937504,0.002999655],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054345914,0.00013583778,0.00023843022,0.03492079,0.000088807545,0.00023033078,0.0000852224,0.00062899134,0.0080669755,0.0042871702,0.021997543,0.9292656],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005972111,0.00008125963,0.00041364212,0.0022450234,0.00008464344,0.00073317334,0.00003685866,0.0000990039,0.0015134369,0.00087118323,0.9939027,0.000013269839],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010749261,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016624256,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0054992875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030188353,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00090811105,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018396914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4376143357","doi":"10.1201/9781003423874-63","title":"Wear Behaviour of Al-based Composite Coatings Obtained by Laser Cladding and Reinforced with WC, TiC and SiC Particles","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Aluminium Refining, Degassing and Filtering (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite number; Composite material; Cladding (metalworking); Laser; Metallurgy; Optics","score_opus":0.01066406139361537,"score_gpt":0.18426702419537208,"score_spread":0.17360296280175672,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4376143357","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99233365,0.0029881177,0.0018725637,0.0000111281315,0.000017666676,0.000008682515,0.0000828977,0.000046212397,0.002639172],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.977508,0.00207376,0.0053473725,0.000016741633,0.00000941232,0.000010051894,0.0002132444,0.00004944565,0.014771982],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999397,0.0000034874797,0.000002284664,0.000010531106,0.000038315535,0.0000057718576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999547,0.000011693078,0.000008528859,0.0000058635105,0.000014245457,0.0000048139],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006452147,0.00015638505,0.00012745292,0.00024350734,0.0000904235,0.00018334122,0.000196097,0.00016678854,0.00065025507],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000071394024,0.000101309655,0.0001257486,0.00023999352,0.00007270782,0.00009729431,0.000076655,0.00014907354,0.00030397825],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022286136,0.0000074900504,0.00012985617,0.00004875066,0.000001790474,0.000030803916,0.000021117361,0.00015076526,0.9948769,0.000015353995,0.000034329692,0.0046605775],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024428095,0.00030267923,0.008751827,0.000008557998,0.000012716951,0.00023642296,0.00002965299,0.0019500896,0.9849798,0.000018663903,0.0037011916,0.000005930389],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00051043986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014874586,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00065025507,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015628696,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006663266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002175331},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4376881497","doi":"10.31399/asm.cp.itsc2023p0574","title":"Cold Spray Deposition of Aluminium 6061 Decorated with Al2O3 Nanoparticles","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Thermal spray","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Gas dynamic cold spray; Composite number; Nanoparticle; Aluminium; Scanning electron microscope; Recrystallization (geology); Composite material; Coating; Surface roughness; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.010248707395756571,"score_gpt":0.18961621422681155,"score_spread":0.17936750683105498,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4376881497","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9894008,0.0012593821,0.0060481974,0.000043977885,0.00009644684,0.00003388322,0.00008562467,0.00016199426,0.002869787],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99137527,0.00046705097,0.005227008,0.000031026153,0.000015707252,0.000012520799,0.000073992764,0.00003963619,0.0027577197],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998841,0.0000054174534,0.00000649756,0.0000278483,0.000054942007,0.000021041236],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999378,0.000008430679,0.00001726911,0.000009911399,0.000017382476,0.000009190493],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010158391,0.0002698288,0.00030523047,0.00021489328,0.00014623551,0.0002450805,0.00018517896,0.00029342293,0.0009673112],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010484808,0.00018737496,0.00033218597,0.000101290534,0.00015148243,0.00019698338,0.00019053428,0.00023839256,0.000337284],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000075192784,0.0000021448425,0.000015229481,0.000015467822,0.000001272646,0.000020534688,0.0000044668864,0.000020638056,0.9995425,0.000017689805,0.000010295038,0.00034221724],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000291869,0.00003984268,0.0003116809,0.0000013811499,0.0000040274426,0.00003873813,0.000005752673,0.00036725914,0.9987435,0.0000075746584,0.00047562772,0.0000016227227],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00056118984,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015005141,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009673112,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018335819,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011984013,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032359958},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4377022939","doi":"10.18280/acsm.470207","title":"The Effect of Quenching in Different Concentrations of Alumina Nano Fluids on Overall Properties of Al-6061","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annales de Chimie Science des Matériaux","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nano-; Quenching (fluorescence); Materials science; Chemical engineering; Metallurgy; Composite material; Fluorescence; Physics","score_opus":0.02215984853257241,"score_gpt":0.24232329546271916,"score_spread":0.22016344693014675,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4377022939","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99630934,0.00096221786,0.0017222947,0.000046413523,0.000032483666,0.000014929116,0.00008134601,0.000036981153,0.00079397694],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99677366,0.0004489056,0.0015510153,0.00003874378,0.000010604057,0.000016918417,0.00007194041,0.0000170088,0.0010712642],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973184,0.000038731745,0.000021876112,0.00006054179,0.00010329027,0.000043605163],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961746,0.00014677568,0.000083796316,0.0000246808,0.00010315688,0.000024073228],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002773273,0.00032283698,0.00021560666,0.00015170648,0.00014567493,0.00023267441,0.000216631,0.00037108266,0.0012230391],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00074386346,0.0001712027,0.00021143653,0.00013549585,0.00025209057,0.00027703974,0.00014288415,0.0003719777,0.00022283389],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006240255,0.000009628899,0.00010997917,0.000032985856,0.0000043586174,0.000018380697,0.00003397437,0.000081149876,0.99867296,0.000024380464,0.000011263744,0.0009385497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022698994,0.00012344336,0.0006360307,0.0000018429457,0.0000060447746,0.000014652504,0.00001463527,0.00033036483,0.9986564,0.000008082078,0.0002038028,0.0000024037688],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005899306,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008839116,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012230391,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001719966,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014145167,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040914416},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378381797","doi":"10.1002/tqem.22017","title":"Recycling of waste aluminum/magnesium metal scrap into useful Al‐ZrO<sub>2</sub> alloy composite for eco‐friendly structural applications","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Quality Management","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Scrap; Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite number; Toughness; Alloy; Metallurgy; Environmentally friendly; Composite material; Environmental pollution; Casting; Environmental science","score_opus":0.013713959861504794,"score_gpt":0.23864318796793296,"score_spread":0.22492922810642818,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378381797","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945299,0.00069014163,0.0034751333,0.000020387333,0.00001749593,0.000012317885,0.0000797126,0.00012559199,0.0010493699],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942596,0.00023268624,0.00367216,0.000013458031,0.0000031590657,0.0000055868527,0.00005834201,0.000018953562,0.0017360005],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987423,0.000011465071,0.00000784803,0.000023161716,0.000058320747,0.000025016],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999293,0.000006958838,0.000023065515,0.000007606134,0.000023775372,0.000009299193],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010590062,0.00032213662,0.00025740275,0.00044187484,0.0002000869,0.00029925606,0.00022591164,0.0002790957,0.0007998583],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008918148,0.00017886792,0.0004289064,0.00023115972,0.00010072312,0.00019931707,0.0001374782,0.00015065502,0.00035096434],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054622185,0.00000967105,0.0001611333,0.000045036002,0.0000052491755,0.000046433393,0.000007631848,0.00010323611,0.99780685,0.000018608576,0.000023042734,0.0017184701],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027621575,0.000094120114,0.001202108,0.000002216334,0.000014541069,0.000053926302,0.000013960531,0.00046998047,0.9976768,0.0000068962554,0.00046031788,0.0000024668182],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006708727,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025500061,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007998583,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000169063,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001625652,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026758313},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4380680221","doi":"10.1016/j.powtec.2023.118735","title":"Exploring thermal-plasma spraying technology for advanced aluminum-based materials","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Powder Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Suspension (topology); Materials science; Aluminium; Porosity; Carbide; Metallurgy; Plasma; Chemical engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.049469567164634874,"score_gpt":0.2346479266875897,"score_spread":0.1851783595229548,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4380680221","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88005817,0.0097555695,0.08647845,0.0005074173,0.00018122968,0.00015220838,0.00016637774,0.0005175378,0.02218318],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9614989,0.0029893254,0.031053638,0.00006783626,0.00003646543,0.00004450063,0.000081464255,0.000051635812,0.004176172],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998778,0.000010676452,0.000003950676,0.00002165247,0.00006500224,0.000020989317],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999449,0.000013279667,0.000010456425,0.000005526716,0.000021424681,0.0000043718455],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023915611,0.00026612496,0.00020508235,0.00029010774,0.0002668422,0.0005209826,0.00035800427,0.00039418953,0.0015848752],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018593374,0.0002020961,0.0003786498,0.00023613514,0.00024579235,0.00071434485,0.00027637283,0.00038628376,0.0004392963],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003665141,0.000029893476,0.00022111683,0.00024423358,0.000007764925,0.00007502115,0.00006387652,0.0006119694,0.98551786,0.0016244171,0.00023247617,0.011334701],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019472387,0.00037254812,0.0011847451,0.000014811891,0.00001986154,0.0002616195,0.00009013769,0.008467024,0.9804776,0.0006931153,0.008388671,0.000010432305],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00041316208,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007994983,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015848752,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028780903,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003339295,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053019524},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4382701086","doi":"10.1016/j.mtcomm.2023.106581","title":"Fatigue response of a cast Al-Cu-Mg-Ag-TiB2 (A205) alloy: Stress relieved and aged","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Today Communications","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick; Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Equiaxed crystals; Alloy; Texture (cosmology); Grain size; Ultimate tensile strength; Metallurgy; Stress (linguistics); Composite material; Precipitation","score_opus":0.04214895615665715,"score_gpt":0.2689396155243783,"score_spread":0.22679065936772114,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4382701086","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985644,0.00018359261,0.00026636152,0.000023263688,0.00001791017,0.000004618172,0.00018145508,0.00004246375,0.00071600755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984768,0.000036796624,0.0001688844,0.000012481796,0.0000030459585,0.000002245996,0.00011345037,0.000006412737,0.0011798209],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998752,0.0000110900855,0.0000080640775,0.000023512664,0.000040122155,0.000041918418],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998161,0.000029491152,0.000021658178,0.000021192755,0.000076235476,0.000035221907],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000114653914,0.00019738197,0.00023974171,0.00024317374,0.00025296697,0.00014664955,0.00036567036,0.0005598467,0.0026773391],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028465985,0.00011650988,0.00018346784,0.00021346948,0.00020265047,0.0001631657,0.00008481468,0.00017915228,0.00041756747],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020608306,0.00007890913,0.001517253,0.00007626844,0.000017464325,0.0004672931,0.0000831032,0.001739934,0.98897624,0.000056776465,0.0003803302,0.004545714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006280276,0.0041953605,0.071368046,0.000020318843,0.00006923672,0.0005651198,0.00040362088,0.036445558,0.88423485,0.000071903814,0.0025103635,0.00005275924],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0080015445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010971798,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0080015445,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002603564,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020345025,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01590991},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4382752116","doi":"10.1016/j.jma.2023.05.010","title":"Carbon nanotube and graphene reinforced magnesium matrix composites: A state-of-the-art review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Magnesium and Alloys","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Carbon nanotube; Graphene; Powder metallurgy; Magnesium; Fabrication; Casting; Nanomaterials; Microstructure; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.018547142232982823,"score_gpt":0.2518613831689337,"score_spread":0.23331424093595088,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4382752116","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007770437,0.9971818,0.00024719888,0.00018070027,0.00022124789,0.000005191544,0.000027605143,0.000011085977,0.0013482374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0021019091,0.9966066,0.00029763387,0.00009811554,0.0001244033,0.0000070127335,0.00003750549,0.0000017860255,0.00072505866],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998615,0.000013251689,0.000019749894,0.000033865454,0.000054831784,0.000016798545],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976295,0.00011465748,0.00004545895,0.0000066358493,0.000051056893,0.000019364028],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033020656,0.00088723964,0.0008405393,0.0023607342,0.00031934847,0.00083523226,0.0006054787,0.0008551825,0.0029223075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004348433,0.00038469015,0.0005128263,0.0023450826,0.000219652,0.0011941446,0.0004905994,0.0007439985,0.00089166226],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005812474,0.00012018369,0.0004082317,0.044579037,0.00012782011,0.0003719767,0.00014063672,0.00084566034,0.012296262,0.005174265,0.019596478,0.91628134],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000061164533,0.00016484568,0.0013309434,0.0036334335,0.00023320799,0.0011541446,0.00010579815,0.00032355313,0.0038127932,0.001368453,0.9878323,0.000034442295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007634239,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015919011,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029223075,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029971206,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00088389905,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009776056},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4382931717","doi":"10.1007/s00170-023-11842-y","title":"Optimizing reinforcement quantity and synthesizing parameters of iron/fly ash/CNT nanocomposite","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Fly ash; Materials science; Sintering; Taguchi methods; Compressive strength; Nanocomposite; Composite material; Carbon nanotube; Reinforcement; Composite number; Orthogonal array; Volume (thermodynamics)","score_opus":0.011040761172080514,"score_gpt":0.22547688222844708,"score_spread":0.21443612105636656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4382931717","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9933797,0.00046743327,0.0041798735,0.00003092061,0.000030980824,0.000024345947,0.00015244876,0.00010455051,0.001629753],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9923436,0.00022433442,0.0062514674,0.000008577371,0.000005892286,0.00002013695,0.00009751462,0.00003273303,0.0010156393],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991083,0.000005121185,0.0000078839275,0.000031943033,0.00003381149,0.000010340679],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991906,0.000018425071,0.000021934615,0.0000053465656,0.000026768748,0.000008413999],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001428937,0.00030934802,0.00016836339,0.0002741628,0.00017379502,0.00020773153,0.00020407954,0.00022822557,0.00088528515],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022675391,0.0001396462,0.00015904485,0.0001947019,0.00008124382,0.00028240375,0.00009285532,0.000199189,0.00020737175],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053055315,0.000024995341,0.00018933167,0.000055029705,0.0000023917244,0.00002220301,0.000011610885,0.0005832819,0.9964167,0.000044870438,0.000032802942,0.0025636505],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046790124,0.000086960434,0.001076799,0.000003601592,0.000012309218,0.000017527693,0.00001130552,0.0033490602,0.99478877,0.00001583655,0.0006286643,0.0000044520657],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010066916,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005338213,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010066916,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002662323,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017277029,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002961576},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4382988699","doi":"10.1080/17436753.2023.2227446","title":"Localised surface modification of high-strength aluminium–alumina metal matrix composite coatings using cold spraying and friction stir processing","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advances in Applied Ceramics Structural Functional and Bioceramics","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Friction stir processing; Materials science; Coating; Gas dynamic cold spray; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite number; Aluminium; Composite material; Ductility (Earth science); Alloy; Metal matrix composite; Metallurgy; Base metal; Particle (ecology); Aluminium alloy; Creep","score_opus":0.012484326783127612,"score_gpt":0.23142879238029518,"score_spread":0.21894446559716757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4382988699","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98652726,0.0009873809,0.011290048,0.000026696209,0.000035791578,0.000032988344,0.000030272384,0.0001214732,0.00094806723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9923178,0.00029224946,0.0063119056,0.000016970094,0.000011280449,0.0000109540515,0.00002093156,0.000017765027,0.0010002207],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984527,0.000011865184,0.0000071441495,0.000033659613,0.00007520893,0.000026797627],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989545,0.00001607982,0.000039220933,0.000012212471,0.000022527905,0.0000144433325],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000110565736,0.00037146793,0.000267137,0.00020754225,0.0001441867,0.0002542645,0.0003081782,0.00034691958,0.0005855444],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015697308,0.00022095349,0.0003709603,0.00008958814,0.00025045357,0.00021424168,0.00020685316,0.00030147165,0.00019296996],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010697199,0.0000031118634,0.000019556464,0.00001901933,0.0000016416064,0.000012120128,0.0000060368957,0.000026209354,0.9994561,0.000007745565,0.000004155025,0.0004335009],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004646431,0.00009861117,0.0009597185,0.0000012745786,0.0000068055915,0.00008867006,0.000009983187,0.00053040683,0.9979405,0.000005341755,0.00035037947,0.000003715043],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006223989,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018269278,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006223989,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020166511,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012887901,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019589067},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4384134394","doi":"10.53063/synsint.2023.31140","title":"Influences of mechanical activation and tartaric acid addition on the efficiency of B4C synthesis","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Synthesis and Sintering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Tartaric acid; Boric acid; Pyrolysis; Ball mill; Materials science; Chemical engineering; One-pot synthesis; Chemistry; Catalysis; Nuclear chemistry; Organic chemistry; Composite material","score_opus":0.017515798789550754,"score_gpt":0.1983514235335201,"score_spread":0.18083562474396933,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4384134394","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99498004,0.0014836626,0.0015842278,0.000040232957,0.000029914969,0.000025740157,0.000092336,0.00005179571,0.001712084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99541336,0.00089888513,0.0025181875,0.000023360377,0.000008873214,0.00001969044,0.00010232529,0.0000444623,0.00097078254],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955446,0.000059613976,0.000054455224,0.000096657255,0.00014352624,0.000091212205],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956995,0.00016398658,0.00009166753,0.000041893752,0.000095843454,0.000036712405],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003829773,0.0006368285,0.00037954192,0.0004727334,0.00022458997,0.00053400605,0.00029453056,0.0003832887,0.001233969],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00070847303,0.00034382124,0.00027674515,0.00038736625,0.00027405226,0.00043349428,0.00021138614,0.0004287425,0.00039707607],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016732534,0.000020382085,0.00022308163,0.00008988222,0.000011953888,0.00004465225,0.000026125108,0.00013714228,0.99724257,0.00004414382,0.00001421769,0.0019784078],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036689446,0.00007407088,0.0009317566,0.0000032920152,0.000014867888,0.000020065743,0.000014265238,0.00030838978,0.99821585,0.000006610112,0.00040241677,0.0000046892073],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009530413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023477112,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001233969,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002687925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029128618,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004128039},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385232092","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-3182706/v1","title":"Multi-objective Optimization of a Cast-preform Shape for a Magnesium Alloy Forging Application","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Forging; Magnesium alloy; Metallurgy; Materials science; Magnesium; Alloy; Mechanical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.07632980992395764,"score_gpt":0.34697693835315296,"score_spread":0.2706471284291953,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385232092","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.53742415,0.0008835778,0.44280246,0.00031794363,0.0001253022,0.00019470903,0.0003549137,0.00052870164,0.017368287],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91540766,0.0001439652,0.07987175,0.00004373089,0.00002196324,0.00010073881,0.0001778172,0.00011827728,0.004114167],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986947,0.000028403696,0.0000051697875,0.000026605456,0.00004755989,0.00002287592],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996693,0.00016340367,0.0000485162,0.000022070839,0.00007317181,0.000023569579],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000562918,0.00094391464,0.00076745736,0.0005305975,0.00036909844,0.0007140818,0.00060469494,0.0017531393,0.002755744],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009667741,0.00044739456,0.0008642993,0.0003472756,0.00032942957,0.00043006323,0.0004434942,0.00062399794,0.00031278603],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007234446,0.00006728073,0.0002738275,0.00007405583,0.00001717981,0.000045802517,0.000013684483,0.9794632,0.008343053,0.00044925764,0.00023343504,0.010946945],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009575187,0.00008263066,0.0002762837,0.000005935862,0.0000096252115,0.000011505202,0.000010709831,0.99723816,0.0019882552,0.0001378462,0.00022548543,0.0000040921077],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038411494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0052445005,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038411494,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006145993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00082965597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009218812},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385303790","doi":"10.18280/acsm.470301","title":"Effect of Graphite on Mechanical and Tribological Properties of Al6061/SiC Hybrid Composites","year":2023,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Annales de Chimie Science des Matériaux","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Composite material; Materials science; Graphite; Tribology; Composite number","score_opus":0.03273155937388717,"score_gpt":0.2531049193062596,"score_spread":0.22037335993237245,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385303790","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985997,0.0005411261,0.00028108226,0.000007433523,0.000009365684,0.0000048024926,0.000034028006,0.000015824915,0.00050663785],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989153,0.00019579811,0.0005302194,0.000009807323,0.000002797762,0.000002982548,0.000027157093,0.000005698748,0.0003101883],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978966,0.000023057719,0.000017636261,0.000027816634,0.000110825764,0.000030973362],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997774,0.000060938222,0.000049500202,0.000019275756,0.000057956826,0.000035085108],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012834895,0.00028340283,0.00022124482,0.0003764132,0.00020752166,0.00023968116,0.000111996436,0.00025428607,0.000782206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002620531,0.00014993902,0.0002051156,0.00023644221,0.00014749209,0.00017080712,0.00016119037,0.00023329418,0.00013106928],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000108673674,0.000016115557,0.00044577647,0.000059909915,0.000008637568,0.00008691158,0.000023014061,0.00017221694,0.9970529,0.000011136401,0.000009797799,0.002004799],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000044295866,0.0003933923,0.010312704,0.000006511871,0.000022415694,0.0001293113,0.00004762917,0.00074824266,0.9878148,0.000011434511,0.00050043396,0.000008619664],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004497733,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022123589,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000782206,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000084807325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007887142,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026167035},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385431872","doi":"10.18280/rcma.330305","title":"Investigation of Vibration Characteristics of Stir Cast Aluminum Reinforced SiC Composite Beam","year":2023,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Revue des composites et des matériaux avancés","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"All India Council for Technical Education","keywords":"Vibration; Materials science; Beam (structure); Composite number; Damper; Dynamic Vibration Absorber; Structural engineering; Composite material; Stiffness; Boundary value problem; Acoustics; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.058069213910128994,"score_gpt":0.24655203380476184,"score_spread":0.18848281989463284,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385431872","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963231,0.00033383412,0.0027134647,0.0000102388285,0.000009083245,0.0000046101322,0.000047276324,0.000016099077,0.0005423735],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971392,0.00019363384,0.0018247571,0.000008933826,0.000002887533,0.000007117771,0.00005006213,0.000004777584,0.000768664],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998678,0.000011374083,0.0000053550275,0.000021406058,0.0000758554,0.000018183293],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996599,0.00011921,0.00007246551,0.000015242225,0.000116662035,0.000016475307],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019804404,0.00020908356,0.00014041636,0.0003711589,0.00014732314,0.00010616735,0.00016492857,0.00027562893,0.0011363216],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020606063,0.00011474458,0.00017441605,0.00021715483,0.00017508173,0.00011476559,0.00007869674,0.00016746756,0.00013451875],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008702363,0.000009430236,0.0009799107,0.000047063982,0.0000030571202,0.000037369475,0.00005127529,0.00023655362,0.9955687,0.000023904171,0.00001845201,0.0029373474],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010478672,0.0008713261,0.047148272,0.000014089142,0.000022411812,0.00013770717,0.0002011529,0.0042108186,0.9464044,0.000027985208,0.00093578204,0.000015417772],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00052030967,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012330671,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011363216,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009305733,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008236636,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038014054},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385484016","doi":"10.32920/23822667","title":"Cyclic Deformation Behavior of A Heat-Treated Die-Cast Al-Mg-Si-Based Aluminum Alloy","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Alloy; Intermetallic; Ultimate tensile strength; Metallurgy; Hardening (computing); Plasticity; Composite material; Flow stress; Aluminium; Eutectic system; Portevin–Le Chatelier effect; Softening; Dynamic strain aging","score_opus":0.02937206245004356,"score_gpt":0.23887564215793558,"score_spread":0.20950357970789202,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385484016","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990595,0.00022661297,0.00028630093,0.000006931242,0.000005636339,0.0000047298486,0.00007010548,0.000019308392,0.0003208281],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988091,0.00006278801,0.00028975343,0.000006997027,0.0000023183836,0.000003903609,0.000099061,0.00000554047,0.0007205999],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998932,0.0000060459556,0.000005225417,0.000022469641,0.00005288059,0.00002007655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989974,0.000012776932,0.000022862174,0.000012366538,0.00003692913,0.000015315776],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007838376,0.00017877194,0.0001803443,0.00025339375,0.00013127504,0.00011374746,0.00021640123,0.00022116404,0.0010707297],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010963491,0.0001053101,0.00012462104,0.00018099288,0.00014575176,0.000114188566,0.00009175524,0.00016685901,0.00016300539],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006909382,0.000017067672,0.0006205438,0.000033704,0.0000047336803,0.000056635643,0.000024947754,0.00033557255,0.99709606,0.000011214312,0.000022284676,0.0017081953],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046076066,0.0004221584,0.020452281,0.000003390008,0.000011225196,0.00007746294,0.00004029389,0.003317477,0.97494274,0.0000062816375,0.0007143575,0.000007610944],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001362668,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044422997,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001362668,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023869846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001136501,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035820007},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385484019","doi":"10.32920/23822655","title":"Foaming of friction stir processed Al/MgCO3 precursor via flame heating","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Friction stir processing; Materials science; Foaming agent; Microstructure; Aluminium; Metal foam; Alloy; Composite material; Magnesium; Absorption (acoustics); Metal; Metallurgy; Porosity","score_opus":0.024293228132332288,"score_gpt":0.23231964966395063,"score_spread":0.20802642153161835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385484019","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99475044,0.0005275298,0.001957812,0.000026722017,0.000022671999,0.000018314928,0.00016215832,0.0001666691,0.002367793],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99675936,0.00014177278,0.0019133724,0.000009103738,0.000003499833,0.0000074040463,0.000077022254,0.000021967611,0.0010665845],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999219,0.0000034857287,0.0000038449866,0.00002068211,0.000030448984,0.0000196775],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999548,0.0000093559165,0.0000115096755,0.000005648701,0.000010768173,0.0000078874555],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000075590615,0.00020327051,0.00016550848,0.0002720337,0.00019294219,0.00015146307,0.00016973382,0.00023532848,0.0015144626],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014056265,0.00012149172,0.00016680747,0.00019938017,0.00014324879,0.00019131835,0.00013882105,0.00021355804,0.00028926646],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008721227,0.000006662058,0.00012573271,0.00004606198,0.0000017039657,0.00009825186,0.000043911547,0.000111684254,0.9969573,0.00006552842,0.00004880096,0.0024071906],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037691964,0.00009661136,0.0008194164,0.0000035914957,0.0000027990584,0.0000463519,0.00001815452,0.00087410543,0.99731785,0.0000147416695,0.0007998711,0.0000026741398],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012981421,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028468582,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015144626,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018306574,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012421979,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005066395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385491430","doi":"10.32920/23822667.v1","title":"Cyclic Deformation Behavior of A Heat-Treated Die-Cast Al-Mg-Si-Based Aluminum Alloy","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Alloy; Intermetallic; Ultimate tensile strength; Metallurgy; Hardening (computing); Plasticity; Flow stress; Composite material; Portevin–Le Chatelier effect; Softening; Aluminium; Dynamic strain aging","score_opus":0.02937206245004356,"score_gpt":0.23887564215793558,"score_spread":0.20950357970789202,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385491430","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990595,0.00022661297,0.00028630093,0.000006931242,0.000005636339,0.0000047298486,0.00007010548,0.000019308392,0.0003208281],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988091,0.00006278801,0.00028975343,0.000006997027,0.0000023183836,0.000003903609,0.000099061,0.00000554047,0.0007205999],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998932,0.0000060459556,0.000005225417,0.000022469641,0.00005288059,0.00002007655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989974,0.000012776932,0.000022862174,0.000012366538,0.00003692913,0.000015315776],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007838376,0.00017877194,0.0001803443,0.00025339375,0.00013127504,0.00011374746,0.00021640123,0.00022116404,0.0010707297],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010963491,0.0001053101,0.00012462104,0.00018099288,0.00014575176,0.000114188566,0.00009175524,0.00016685901,0.00016300539],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006909382,0.000017067672,0.0006205438,0.000033704,0.0000047336803,0.000056635643,0.000024947754,0.00033557255,0.99709606,0.000011214312,0.000022284676,0.0017081953],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046076066,0.0004221584,0.020452281,0.000003390008,0.000011225196,0.00007746294,0.00004029389,0.003317477,0.97494274,0.0000062816375,0.0007143575,0.000007610944],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001362668,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044422997,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001362668,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023869846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001136501,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035820007},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385491445","doi":"10.32920/23822685.v1","title":"Stretch Formability of an AZ61 Alloy Plate Prepared by Multi-Pass Friction Stir Processing","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Guangdong Ordinary University; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province","keywords":"Formability; Friction stir processing; Materials science; Metallurgy; Magnesium alloy; Punching; Alloy; Die (integrated circuit); Deformation (meteorology); Displacement (psychology); Friction stir welding; Composite material","score_opus":0.032606078558318215,"score_gpt":0.2555598961918131,"score_spread":0.22295381763349487,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385491445","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962676,0.0002596287,0.0018443969,0.00001740899,0.000014757271,0.000012757939,0.00008527323,0.00005583397,0.0014423644],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99379516,0.0001260434,0.002851704,0.000007581523,0.0000049023197,0.0000073125902,0.0001179237,0.000022251843,0.0030671835],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998198,0.0000070774163,0.000010071544,0.0000375084,0.00010517194,0.000020416392],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997868,0.000030556304,0.00007049589,0.000024940446,0.000057735106,0.00002962757],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021657978,0.000329466,0.00021878084,0.00045418297,0.00017697348,0.0002342229,0.00021007289,0.00030432563,0.0014545773],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028393292,0.00019785417,0.00017599696,0.00024714592,0.000253889,0.00018586744,0.00015801603,0.00022695679,0.00036278993],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040987685,0.0000036096606,0.00009364993,0.000014421481,0.0000013715289,0.00005049135,0.000027048662,0.00012978876,0.9982066,0.000020500733,0.00001618145,0.0013953114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040622335,0.00018705307,0.0054189772,0.0000021957262,0.0000052292844,0.00005405526,0.000021855907,0.0007432631,0.9930432,0.0000075125668,0.0005072173,0.00000546444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00094820827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019510401,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014545773,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022090673,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016190232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004866123},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385491475","doi":"10.32920/23822670.v1","title":"Silicon Nitride Whisker-Reinforced Aluminum Matrix Composites: Twinning and Precipitation Behavior","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Whiskers; Monocrystalline whisker; Whisker; Eutectic system; Composite material; Composite number; Silicon nitride; Nucleation; Crystal twinning; Silicon; Alloy; Nitride; Aluminium; Precipitation hardening; Metallurgy; Microstructure","score_opus":0.025607828112989967,"score_gpt":0.2554782482939327,"score_spread":0.2298704201809427,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385491475","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980258,0.00018415625,0.0012188585,0.000007105542,0.000007822667,0.0000030598526,0.000024516166,0.000029649007,0.0004989888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983284,0.00005867011,0.0007840221,0.0000025532472,0.000001801067,0.0000018470657,0.000021064168,0.000008201626,0.0007934308],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999219,0.0000065028767,0.0000037236975,0.000017099565,0.000036420042,0.000014298043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998808,0.00001534133,0.000043729317,0.000007932047,0.000027340193,0.000024916117],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010098115,0.00018086712,0.000114530216,0.00024065687,0.0001369517,0.00013931011,0.00009604405,0.0001546806,0.00066181575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000095123934,0.0001513613,0.0001423455,0.00015320933,0.00012314762,0.00012012766,0.00008786798,0.00017550544,0.00011778199],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019782388,0.0000033980057,0.00010807459,0.0000060032985,0.0000012412112,0.000016557915,0.0000079688325,0.00007491814,0.9994467,0.000012809297,0.0000044613626,0.00029823565],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024657807,0.00008418627,0.003204883,9.371803e-7,0.000004759848,0.000052971398,0.000012352137,0.0013060062,0.9951178,0.000009461647,0.00020184164,0.0000023861317],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007901125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002743267,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007901125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001279318,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000103557344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022140145},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385491554","doi":"10.32920/23822655.v1","title":"Foaming of friction stir processed Al/MgCO3 precursor via flame heating","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Foaming agent; Materials science; Friction stir processing; Microstructure; Aluminium; Metal foam; Alloy; Composite material; Magnesium; Absorption (acoustics); Metal; Metallurgy; Porosity","score_opus":0.024293228132332288,"score_gpt":0.23231964966395063,"score_spread":0.20802642153161835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385491554","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99475044,0.0005275298,0.001957812,0.000026722017,0.000022671999,0.000018314928,0.00016215832,0.0001666691,0.002367793],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99675936,0.00014177278,0.0019133724,0.000009103738,0.000003499833,0.0000074040463,0.000077022254,0.000021967611,0.0010665845],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999219,0.0000034857287,0.0000038449866,0.00002068211,0.000030448984,0.0000196775],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999548,0.0000093559165,0.0000115096755,0.000005648701,0.000010768173,0.0000078874555],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000075590615,0.00020327051,0.00016550848,0.0002720337,0.00019294219,0.00015146307,0.00016973382,0.00023532848,0.0015144626],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014056265,0.00012149172,0.00016680747,0.00019938017,0.00014324879,0.00019131835,0.00013882105,0.00021355804,0.00028926646],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008721227,0.000006662058,0.00012573271,0.00004606198,0.0000017039657,0.00009825186,0.000043911547,0.000111684254,0.9969573,0.00006552842,0.00004880096,0.0024071906],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037691964,0.00009661136,0.0008194164,0.0000035914957,0.0000027990584,0.0000463519,0.00001815452,0.00087410543,0.99731785,0.0000147416695,0.0007998711,0.0000026741398],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012981421,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028468582,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015144626,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018306574,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012421979,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005066395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385497619","doi":"10.32920/23822685","title":"Stretch Formability of an AZ61 Alloy Plate Prepared by Multi-Pass Friction Stir Processing","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Guangdong Ordinary University; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province","keywords":"Formability; Friction stir processing; Materials science; Magnesium alloy; Metallurgy; Punching; Alloy; Die (integrated circuit); Deformation (meteorology); Displacement (psychology); Composite material","score_opus":0.032606078558318215,"score_gpt":0.2555598961918131,"score_spread":0.22295381763349487,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385497619","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962676,0.0002596287,0.0018443969,0.00001740899,0.000014757271,0.000012757939,0.00008527323,0.00005583397,0.0014423644],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99379516,0.0001260434,0.002851704,0.000007581523,0.0000049023197,0.0000073125902,0.0001179237,0.000022251843,0.0030671835],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998198,0.0000070774163,0.000010071544,0.0000375084,0.00010517194,0.000020416392],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997868,0.000030556304,0.00007049589,0.000024940446,0.000057735106,0.00002962757],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021657978,0.000329466,0.00021878084,0.00045418297,0.00017697348,0.0002342229,0.00021007289,0.00030432563,0.0014545773],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028393292,0.00019785417,0.00017599696,0.00024714592,0.000253889,0.00018586744,0.00015801603,0.00022695679,0.00036278993],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040987685,0.0000036096606,0.00009364993,0.000014421481,0.0000013715289,0.00005049135,0.000027048662,0.00012978876,0.9982066,0.000020500733,0.00001618145,0.0013953114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040622335,0.00018705307,0.0054189772,0.0000021957262,0.0000052292844,0.00005405526,0.000021855907,0.0007432631,0.9930432,0.0000075125668,0.0005072173,0.00000546444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00094820827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019510401,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014545773,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022090673,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016190232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004866123},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385497717","doi":"10.32920/23822670","title":"Silicon Nitride Whisker-Reinforced Aluminum Matrix Composites: Twinning and Precipitation Behavior","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Whiskers; Monocrystalline whisker; Whisker; Eutectic system; Composite number; Composite material; Silicon nitride; Nucleation; Crystal twinning; Silicon; Nitride; Precipitation; Aluminium; Precipitation hardening; Alloy; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.025607828112989967,"score_gpt":0.2554782482939327,"score_spread":0.2298704201809427,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385497717","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980258,0.00018415625,0.0012188585,0.000007105542,0.000007822667,0.0000030598526,0.000024516166,0.000029649007,0.0004989888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983284,0.00005867011,0.0007840221,0.0000025532472,0.000001801067,0.0000018470657,0.000021064168,0.000008201626,0.0007934308],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999219,0.0000065028767,0.0000037236975,0.000017099565,0.000036420042,0.000014298043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998808,0.00001534133,0.000043729317,0.000007932047,0.000027340193,0.000024916117],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010098115,0.00018086712,0.000114530216,0.00024065687,0.0001369517,0.00013931011,0.00009604405,0.0001546806,0.00066181575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000095123934,0.0001513613,0.0001423455,0.00015320933,0.00012314762,0.00012012766,0.00008786798,0.00017550544,0.00011778199],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019782388,0.0000033980057,0.00010807459,0.0000060032985,0.0000012412112,0.000016557915,0.0000079688325,0.00007491814,0.9994467,0.000012809297,0.0000044613626,0.00029823565],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024657807,0.00008418627,0.003204883,9.371803e-7,0.000004759848,0.000052971398,0.000012352137,0.0013060062,0.9951178,0.000009461647,0.00020184164,0.0000023861317],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007901125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002743267,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007901125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001279318,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000103557344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022140145},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385566715","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.08.008","title":"The effects of strain path change on the microstructure, texture, and mechanical properties of accumulative roll-bonded (ARBed) AA1050 strips","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Microstructure; Texture (cosmology); Elongation; Brass; Composite material; Indentation hardness; Tensile testing; Accumulative roll bonding; STRIPS; Rotation (mathematics); Metallurgy; Geometry","score_opus":0.05479602713920646,"score_gpt":0.28517516583835656,"score_spread":0.2303791386991501,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385566715","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998887,0.00021234767,0.00042788932,0.000007715085,0.000008855163,0.0000029284727,0.00005610241,0.000020870202,0.00037624003],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983993,0.00012619022,0.0008521248,0.000015309106,0.0000034694847,0.000006442489,0.00007301811,0.000011584774,0.0005126442],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999274,0.000007952459,0.000005891325,0.000018207178,0.000026406235,0.000014076759],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998503,0.000029871466,0.000050976498,0.000019352667,0.000032727265,0.000016744902],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010361276,0.0002799445,0.00011191126,0.00013346353,0.00012242825,0.00020352649,0.00013023693,0.00015347017,0.0010685709],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018552819,0.00016778277,0.00010477652,0.00014415577,0.000118469994,0.00016728962,0.00008246546,0.00023345015,0.00020998919],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050323226,0.000008149385,0.0006630654,0.0000245902,0.000006112864,0.000057355453,0.000019226536,0.00016685558,0.9975078,0.000016781954,0.00002019248,0.0014595091],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000487687,0.00037852267,0.027949864,0.00000373485,0.000020909501,0.00010429794,0.000077583674,0.0011747722,0.96930707,0.000015625585,0.0009531545,0.000009641453],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024479046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00086687144,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010685709,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000707858,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006181939,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035746694},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385905002","doi":"10.1007/s00170-023-12124-3","title":"Wear characterization of zirconium diboride (ZrB2) reinforced AA7178 matrix composites produced by stir casting route","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Scanning electron microscope; Composite number; Composite material; Zirconium diboride; Tribology; Delamination (geology); Zirconium; Taguchi methods; Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.00621773589631441,"score_gpt":0.22111839847201584,"score_spread":0.21490066257570142,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385905002","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983475,0.00031348987,0.0005652011,0.0000065096133,0.000012304328,0.00000563019,0.0001994524,0.000047868074,0.0005021593],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99696714,0.00012254545,0.0008748978,0.000006718558,0.0000027981193,0.0000061143714,0.0001694842,0.000018053934,0.0018321],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979943,0.0000089589585,0.000013754223,0.00004053068,0.00010172381,0.000035785666],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997451,0.000040106876,0.00004726353,0.000025703697,0.00011712303,0.000024625546],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016008112,0.0002523871,0.0003558012,0.0005536513,0.0003439693,0.00023539153,0.00020755967,0.00030078093,0.0017713155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001651473,0.00017293594,0.00025423832,0.00029895437,0.00012312448,0.00013936113,0.00009416789,0.0002660425,0.00031695713],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010499635,0.000009335073,0.0004107534,0.000031454743,0.0000034026468,0.000045691504,0.000040800023,0.00006142679,0.9978241,0.000010693674,0.00002333469,0.0014339732],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004442529,0.0002520108,0.016744345,0.000005366671,0.000017807932,0.00012280504,0.00008354011,0.00076306186,0.9811492,0.0000083662135,0.0008383917,0.000010586934],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001556276,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004688504,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017713155,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014370684,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013919684,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0059255958},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386034728","doi":"10.1016/j.ijplas.2023.103741","title":"Multiscale modeling of particle-induced damage in AA7075 aluminum sheet at large plastic strains","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Plasticity","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Plasticity; Composite material; Microstructure; Ultimate tensile strength; Particle (ecology); Weibull distribution; Solid mechanics; Deformation (meteorology)","score_opus":0.026652809443571637,"score_gpt":0.25687503877491,"score_spread":0.2302222293313384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386034728","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9656542,0.00035938618,0.021211568,0.00028835426,0.00006584296,0.0000373514,0.00020785409,0.00024165251,0.011933723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99773407,0.00005889443,0.0010651607,0.000021958936,0.000009336315,0.000009900029,0.000034315293,0.000017530985,0.0010489025],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991,0.00001391346,0.0000043463147,0.000015754486,0.000027320375,0.000028740196],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997956,0.00006837795,0.000037694317,0.000022293989,0.000038522172,0.000037624],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018260413,0.00045083702,0.0004783563,0.00043452735,0.00045256494,0.0006949585,0.0007923503,0.0015537706,0.0017489193],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005545082,0.00038625594,0.0006008985,0.00029139395,0.00067458,0.00051987043,0.00046639238,0.0005002753,0.00015634538],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042781543,0.00006265624,0.00087250833,0.000020757168,0.00002038232,0.00017985713,0.000028691753,0.99051964,0.0055815508,0.0013660872,0.00016742991,0.001137603],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028373745,0.000010694597,0.000643944,0.0000017326469,0.0000031628488,0.000010895705,0.0000088170245,0.9988213,0.00028554752,0.00016289757,0.000044401702,0.0000036903218],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013179327,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007519454,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013179327,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000752726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005521754,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026205242},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386074732","doi":"10.1016/j.jallcom.2023.171844","title":"Strengthening mechanisms and work hardening in a heterostructured cast aluminum alloy under compressive loading: Correlation with nanomechanical properties","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of Toronto; Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Eutectic system; Alloy; Nanoindentation; Microstructure; Strain hardening exponent; Composite material; Work hardening; Aluminium; Hardening (computing); Deformation (meteorology); Metallurgy","score_opus":0.014513473774045965,"score_gpt":0.19251057008041378,"score_spread":0.1779970963063678,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386074732","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99925226,0.0001058399,0.0002843408,0.0000067846954,0.0000017902289,0.00000275679,0.000025903662,0.000010903192,0.0003094781],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997205,0.000019494222,0.000086357424,0.0000018454797,7.9578336e-7,0.0000010096378,0.000012792539,0.000001081213,0.0001560159],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999472,0.0000030989186,0.0000024354051,0.0000095054265,0.000024818779,0.000013047408],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974006,0.00006704885,0.00006805849,0.000021710026,0.00007293844,0.000030204],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000094357914,0.0001274653,0.00013170547,0.0003146458,0.00021244165,0.00020887394,0.00024301752,0.00019682398,0.0010637976],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002866105,0.00015689166,0.00007982602,0.00017106337,0.00026868,0.0001700471,0.00010449046,0.00014657153,0.00014183417],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001616841,0.000026850716,0.002613738,0.000019399844,0.000004220391,0.00006899271,0.000033114276,0.00064398843,0.9947107,0.000055641758,0.000019230121,0.0016423347],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012055444,0.00030319224,0.07635543,0.00000404985,0.000024555888,0.0001819772,0.00017619476,0.019170927,0.9033768,0.00009072929,0.0002876066,0.000016427206],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002341294,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00435956,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002341294,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017290031,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001920011,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046553016},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386127651","doi":"10.11159/icnfa23.108","title":"Nano Phase-containing Al-0.3Mn Alloy for Potential EV Applications: Microstructure, Tensile Behavior and Electrical Conductivity","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on New Technologies","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Windsor; Ford Motor Company","keywords":"Microstructure; Materials science; Alloy; Nano-; Electrical resistivity and conductivity; Conductivity; Phase (matter); Ultimate tensile strength; Composite material; Metallurgy; Electrical engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.016059166249083816,"score_gpt":0.25430468916643273,"score_spread":0.2382455229173489,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386127651","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99580944,0.00047763754,0.002360342,0.000019799358,0.000013869186,0.000013121117,0.00013262226,0.00004510072,0.0011279775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99440765,0.00022817787,0.0035730796,0.00001193302,0.000003003423,0.00001102655,0.0001249321,0.000013779218,0.0016264535],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999342,0.000005140133,0.0000050579433,0.000012386568,0.00003443205,0.000008860711],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995136,0.000004000361,0.000016172087,0.0000033154768,0.000018036864,0.0000070742512],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000081226244,0.00017965538,0.00011245252,0.000226186,0.00010937783,0.0001471214,0.00016665676,0.00018153923,0.00040364216],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000083286825,0.00012300373,0.00013010959,0.00017315571,0.00008200819,0.00010469622,0.00007417018,0.000133462,0.00014182106],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020009236,0.000005055018,0.00014751923,0.000018233217,0.0000012383697,0.000018742556,0.0000034845027,0.000091390066,0.9990433,0.000027416416,0.0000109922885,0.00061273115],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032460662,0.00014192202,0.0023811106,0.000002794582,0.000010598913,0.00006923829,0.000016500157,0.0013748584,0.9950519,0.000018229503,0.0009263278,0.0000032852697],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012597991,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044993237,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012597991,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023524568,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013259891,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025049448},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386143228","doi":"10.1016/j.matlet.2023.135112","title":"Effect of 211 MAX phase Ti2AlC in situ formed TiCx on properties of high chromium white iron","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Letters","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Chromium; In situ; Phase (matter); Metallurgy; Solid solution; Microstructure; Modulus; Composite material; Chemistry","score_opus":0.00890735882212014,"score_gpt":0.2081255856830043,"score_spread":0.19921822686088414,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386143228","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987006,0.00014870505,0.00015119267,0.000020802032,0.0000131431325,0.0000036447595,0.00006612947,0.00002368622,0.00087221834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988175,0.00006715219,0.00013636469,0.00000999601,0.000003247034,0.0000023008918,0.000055150987,0.000019280626,0.0008890878],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999037,0.000010350767,0.0000057248617,0.00002393177,0.000024611749,0.000031789034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981505,0.000071368544,0.00003675343,0.00001822101,0.000036239497,0.000022500051],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001539976,0.00017705956,0.00016602976,0.000119317214,0.00019537921,0.0003086919,0.00026672494,0.00021508698,0.0028306583],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037367857,0.00016460869,0.00010808274,0.00015152374,0.00023644199,0.0001872269,0.000121599616,0.00025316942,0.00030512369],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013115293,0.000037247417,0.00041337698,0.000066870445,0.0000071858367,0.00007238153,0.00005747241,0.00015733398,0.9966378,0.000076260156,0.00007779289,0.0010847688],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009419051,0.00016990704,0.00083154277,0.0000012725957,0.0000057650577,0.000012600009,0.000021760692,0.00031484375,0.99833786,0.0000035139574,0.00028940468,0.0000021247292],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016065899,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024907768,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028306583,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032969227,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022958944,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009469509},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386385390","doi":"10.1016/j.apm.2023.08.047","title":"Hybrid influences of interphase and grain-size on material responses of CNT-reinforced metal matrix composites","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Mathematical Modelling","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Interphase; Composite material; Grain size; Microstructure; Volume fraction; Strain energy; Stress (linguistics); Matrix (chemical analysis); Phase (matter); Micromechanics; Finite element method; Structural engineering; Composite number","score_opus":0.020521989931376813,"score_gpt":0.24066752292722954,"score_spread":0.2201455329958527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386385390","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99227893,0.00013313281,0.0057617812,0.000027467113,0.00001004906,0.0000043006335,0.000029328514,0.00004132979,0.0017137111],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99922943,0.0000452826,0.0003622563,0.0000026837406,0.0000014348051,0.0000021909652,0.000007503387,0.0000063212815,0.00034288972],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995613,0.0000067375636,0.0000015467145,0.000009727588,0.000014116783,0.00001183314],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974126,0.00016382863,0.000039777493,0.000011480176,0.000029761411,0.000013810978],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011056172,0.00018362097,0.00012811895,0.00016998891,0.000108531174,0.00022943802,0.0001590908,0.00022177641,0.0012064283],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042360177,0.000119599834,0.00013744098,0.00010737127,0.000174843,0.00022072438,0.00013238275,0.00011743355,0.00012965468],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026196422,0.0000746368,0.00087546295,0.000085971675,0.000012513404,0.00013165406,0.00005324649,0.16686366,0.8261385,0.0010762414,0.000076528406,0.0043496373],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000073520923,0.00007962425,0.003344436,0.000005717172,0.000012720211,0.000030070903,0.00003424949,0.7545924,0.24132198,0.00033803133,0.00021890686,0.000014431948],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010702835,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018257907,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012064283,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018240209,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013452939,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00403589},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386393560","doi":"10.53555/sfs.v10i1.1567","title":"Effect Of Tic &amp;Tungsten Nano Particles On Microstructure And Tensile Properties Of 6061T6 Al Alloy Surface Nano Composites Via Friction Stir Processing","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Survey in Fisheries Sciences","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Friction stir processing; Microstructure; Indentation hardness; Composite material; Ultimate tensile strength; Metallurgy; Metallography; Friction stir welding; Aluminium; Composite number; Aluminium alloy","score_opus":0.05824159770526518,"score_gpt":0.23875285497015206,"score_spread":0.18051125726488687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386393560","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99754333,0.00045020226,0.00055096525,0.00002325846,0.000024289542,0.0000070445,0.000059530867,0.00003362221,0.0013078208],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99768126,0.0001911521,0.0008337738,0.000016472455,0.0000048689976,0.000007978042,0.000048430753,0.000019190673,0.0011968325],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985266,0.000009557638,0.000010409613,0.000033916098,0.00006451772,0.000028963312],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999782,0.000034938417,0.00006788723,0.000014713713,0.000062671876,0.00003771833],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013649644,0.0002042931,0.00016062865,0.00027112386,0.00016953002,0.0002739209,0.0001297175,0.00029315476,0.0014971023],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026305116,0.000267299,0.00023824508,0.00016772485,0.00017304777,0.00017601793,0.000119923934,0.00028072277,0.00033691025],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008077999,0.0000143778025,0.00015164027,0.00004156865,0.000004193819,0.000038928363,0.000034231678,0.00013742357,0.9983279,0.000028566856,0.000029672496,0.0011107043],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000045360985,0.00016326748,0.0021547866,0.0000032302091,0.000010199489,0.000030571588,0.000030520347,0.00058019604,0.9966247,0.000008563787,0.00038459903,0.000004782629],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00089300226,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023686038,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014971023,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015871474,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000091353206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0050082803},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386506606","doi":"10.1016/j.jallcom.2023.172070","title":"Mechanisms underlying the influence of Co and Ti on the microstructure, mechanical and wear properties of A2/B2 typed AlCrFeNi alloy","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Eutectic system; Ductility (Earth science); Alloy; Lamellar structure; Metallurgy; Phase (matter); Grain boundary; Nial; Composite material; Intermetallic; Creep; Chemistry","score_opus":0.027842011680286455,"score_gpt":0.22362261406281053,"score_spread":0.19578060238252407,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386506606","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997552,0.00031921017,0.00079220906,0.000021691534,0.000009079032,0.000010647199,0.000058944526,0.000039032362,0.0011972683],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99906343,0.00005671839,0.00021885487,0.000006746163,0.0000025174454,0.000004180335,0.000025255431,0.0000056321164,0.00061671453],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998822,0.000008041387,0.0000073232886,0.00002115284,0.000045808287,0.000035529025],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997819,0.00004740422,0.000055692,0.000031224503,0.00006513563,0.000018603281],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014311977,0.00018400516,0.00020110807,0.0003157116,0.00033024338,0.0004889842,0.00041323397,0.0004204762,0.001576543],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028608035,0.00027658686,0.00014765195,0.00014266456,0.00038007562,0.00026089416,0.0001679872,0.00019411891,0.00026092923],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027985903,0.00002277929,0.0015731342,0.000048129896,0.000007917063,0.00016695807,0.0000557486,0.00056068966,0.9954371,0.00033237413,0.000054071435,0.0014612647],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002985568,0.00023265347,0.041067243,0.000007037959,0.000035440702,0.00051236973,0.00018312279,0.010557589,0.94558513,0.00025460863,0.0015142048,0.000020781354],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021809412,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033071907,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021809412,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027092797,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025894312,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052740574},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386993298","doi":"10.1007/s40962-023-01154-y","title":"Assessment of the Microstructure and Abrasive Wear Properties of an A380/NbC Aluminum Composite Produced by Stir Casting","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Metalcasting","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Materials science; Abrasive; Microstructure; Metallurgy; Abrasion (mechanical); Casting; Alloy; Eutectic system; Composite number; Porosity; Composite material; Grain size; Carbide","score_opus":0.016182458271278427,"score_gpt":0.24930711515187326,"score_spread":0.23312465688059483,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386993298","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976738,0.00019291775,0.0011670479,0.000005563616,0.0000070479077,0.000009093824,0.00007258354,0.000026313677,0.00084562646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967236,0.00007589255,0.0017267449,0.0000052518394,0.0000021899107,0.00000505116,0.000077843884,0.000009516077,0.00137389],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998652,0.000007042994,0.0000068020126,0.000023207407,0.00007949822,0.000018319412],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970275,0.00004241347,0.00004809313,0.000022433012,0.00015323503,0.00003094832],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019217162,0.00014011329,0.00015376284,0.00036262794,0.00023955184,0.00016247439,0.00015163112,0.0002348889,0.00090782857],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023504684,0.00014073029,0.00013715048,0.00017570872,0.00014877463,0.00012063906,0.00007987484,0.0002069088,0.00019319991],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052158375,0.000007449347,0.0003521691,0.000012363949,0.0000011245878,0.000034220262,0.000019434941,0.000057517864,0.99869186,0.000010064702,0.000007824514,0.00075391354],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000066770476,0.000328493,0.028880982,0.000003542131,0.000014398277,0.00012394885,0.00006683473,0.0012474069,0.96869105,0.000011905259,0.00061810575,0.000006575774],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029301555,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0060235704,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029301555,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016434648,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016323263,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005826235},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387049055","doi":"10.3390/engproc2023043040","title":"Direct Resistance Heating of Aluminum Sheets for Rapid Superplastic Forming","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"NanoQuébec (Canada); Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Centre québécois de recherche et de développement de l’aluminium","keywords":"Superplasticity; Materials science; Aluminium; Metallurgy; Composite material; Microstructure","score_opus":0.016496318637780477,"score_gpt":0.21674253817697228,"score_spread":0.2002462195391918,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387049055","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87921655,0.0038275428,0.094491504,0.00014898746,0.0004426194,0.0003856308,0.00044935776,0.0017931524,0.019244598],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95958275,0.00074946583,0.033717003,0.000065725915,0.000039736948,0.00013620636,0.00023311909,0.00019362262,0.0052823825],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961936,0.000038045833,0.000018609375,0.00006913246,0.00020387562,0.000050929983],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999629,0.00010574701,0.00007466567,0.00009284754,0.00007142219,0.000026272577],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039290363,0.00049499,0.00029107824,0.0005144172,0.00019361687,0.00035249573,0.00039665555,0.00042060448,0.003904584],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005646572,0.00029949096,0.00034864398,0.0002759279,0.00022078585,0.00038329544,0.00033249395,0.0005916661,0.0014133253],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004675529,0.000025228193,0.00011030619,0.00013559691,0.0000048672155,0.00008721845,0.00007454869,0.00063090154,0.9891935,0.0003244863,0.00038687157,0.008979922],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000074695263,0.00017919941,0.0008360903,0.000011052076,0.0000061916876,0.0001509782,0.000020107573,0.0021258895,0.99145657,0.000066468965,0.0051297494,0.000010334394],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012607122,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00031805443,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003904584,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020956175,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013969773,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0130621195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387122007","doi":"10.1016/j.matchar.2023.113360","title":"A combination of aluminium strip and brass mesh to process a refined structure composite via accumulative roll bonding: A characterization study","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Characterization","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Brass; Accumulative roll bonding; Composite number; Indentation hardness; Ultimate tensile strength; Recrystallization (geology); Composite material; Fractography; Metal matrix composite; Scanning electron microscope; Aluminium; Metallurgy; Tensile testing; Microstructure; Copper","score_opus":0.013210098546610191,"score_gpt":0.24066690204932756,"score_spread":0.22745680350271735,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387122007","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9918828,0.00040850343,0.006054708,0.000019698504,0.000030888914,0.00004018429,0.00004434704,0.000115199284,0.0014037017],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98728836,0.00017490116,0.010257335,0.000014843887,0.0000081464705,0.00002582426,0.00004191843,0.00003026123,0.002158385],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975044,0.000027228261,0.000010924994,0.0000654931,0.000116714895,0.000029177221],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977535,0.000032643897,0.000055779066,0.00004494082,0.000071629525,0.000019686064],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024498423,0.00038758235,0.00033171254,0.000435084,0.00028315975,0.00029587868,0.00038387868,0.00039853077,0.0009801232],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032186156,0.00023360734,0.0002249292,0.00030273866,0.00021283884,0.0003895745,0.00021330814,0.00026973544,0.00031266708],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007625433,0.000039152168,0.0002730968,0.00005098756,0.000008491697,0.000059074846,0.000050229824,0.00026557114,0.9963546,0.00006810175,0.000054933415,0.0026995696],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013387739,0.0013288574,0.0041792565,0.0000064012233,0.000040227296,0.00017099673,0.00008088791,0.0036192501,0.9889448,0.000023030881,0.0015783709,0.000014392401],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003547328,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013611685,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009801232,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014279249,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001847583,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003278792},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387122194","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.09.275","title":"A scalable method for preparing Al–Mg–Si–Cu alloy profile with varies heterogeneous structures and their relationship with mechanical properties","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Jiangxi University of Science and Technology; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Alloy; Ultimate tensile strength; Extrusion; Elongation; Composite material; Recrystallization (geology); Metallurgy","score_opus":0.04344678754765007,"score_gpt":0.29109502487689654,"score_spread":0.24764823732924646,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387122194","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.83526206,0.0023385421,0.15343297,0.00013270834,0.0001455463,0.0003062564,0.0004806385,0.0010146501,0.006886621],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9226512,0.00059700524,0.073942885,0.000043381246,0.000019986255,0.00012056566,0.00030158594,0.000069307374,0.0022540223],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998567,0.000007225929,0.000013117839,0.000034837652,0.00007039828,0.000017672011],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992275,0.0000049612586,0.000025914245,0.0000145471695,0.000021251584,0.000010633218],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012731383,0.00045322764,0.00023119962,0.00041080196,0.00022321005,0.00024741868,0.00036031412,0.00027176595,0.000531651],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012624083,0.00021012739,0.00024162389,0.00028130712,0.00015323491,0.00032712458,0.00022402065,0.00048747106,0.00036755367],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009513348,0.000009445745,0.00008186847,0.000032637316,0.0000032042287,0.000028192926,0.000011286418,0.00013752937,0.9968009,0.00014200642,0.00004634334,0.0026970366],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000081816115,0.000107950495,0.00084870134,0.0000034023226,0.000011287256,0.00009454219,0.000015882704,0.0026287842,0.9933749,0.00005161853,0.002846642,0.000008134155],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006868974,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027071496,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006868974,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003443105,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024392981,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024981499},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387403363","doi":"10.1051/e3sconf/202343001119","title":"RETRACTED: Effects of Processing Parameters on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Intermetallic Matrix Composites","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"E3S Web of Conferences","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":true,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Microstructure; Materials science; Intermetallic; Ductility (Earth science); Ultimate tensile strength; Composite material; Scanning electron microscope; Powder metallurgy; Thermomechanical processing; Tensile testing; Composite number; Metallurgy; Creep; Alloy","score_opus":0.016521079944900107,"score_gpt":0.21348394002412166,"score_spread":0.19696286007922156,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387403363","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09831331,0.01339229,0.010434898,0.07490287,0.71423495,0.00026715756,0.00500469,0.004186355,0.07926352],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2584444,0.0122152995,0.011169342,0.017253267,0.028417792,0.0003171189,0.011682927,0.0039133686,0.6565865],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.996546,0.0002684,0.00041669895,0.00023218163,0.0023051267,0.0002315885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97728914,0.0053141075,0.0009203314,0.0017029485,0.01420841,0.0005650079],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0036921548,0.0009934073,0.0010203191,0.002349993,0.0024878865,0.0034224375,0.0035453932,0.0048925714,0.08603],"category_scores_gemma":[0.030503,0.000460793,0.0007547742,0.0016930979,0.00089221844,0.0023807157,0.0015266067,0.00301151,0.033284113],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006699425,0.00028826468,0.0021802257,0.0011282478,0.00006835958,0.0031881197,0.000881376,0.00052878074,0.020069955,0.0025858642,0.8173556,0.15105525],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009692333,0.00067691115,0.023427919,0.00092225376,0.00014599648,0.003419648,0.0018477135,0.0043029017,0.06364703,0.003993079,0.897337,0.00018254905],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034776325,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037537636,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08603,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012203994,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016376785,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28779906},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387413721","doi":"10.1051/e3sconf/202343001128","title":"RETRACTED: Multiscale Characterization of Microstructural Evolution in Powder Metallurgy and Ceramic Forming Processes","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"E3S Web of Conferences","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":true,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Powder metallurgy; Ceramic; Sintering; Characterization (materials science); High-resolution transmission electron microscopy; Grain growth; Transmission electron microscopy; Phase (matter); Grain size; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.011675312447734221,"score_gpt":0.20853118722546876,"score_spread":0.19685587477773453,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387413721","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12821871,0.03035852,0.09082701,0.09730249,0.47671446,0.0005437397,0.015463532,0.014989585,0.14558195],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.37023968,0.02111842,0.06792003,0.013751562,0.02874626,0.0007201933,0.025952885,0.008521049,0.46302995],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9954444,0.00026046447,0.00039090432,0.00029400492,0.003428229,0.00018193603],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98666734,0.0031721536,0.0006326037,0.0019673354,0.007025141,0.0005355931],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0042917132,0.00093636225,0.0009947128,0.004140575,0.0024460298,0.0040448257,0.0037305467,0.004735263,0.052509848],"category_scores_gemma":[0.024533663,0.0005398812,0.000641531,0.003525706,0.0011036431,0.0040001166,0.0024534762,0.0032689653,0.015613697],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030418902,0.00012623823,0.0035391005,0.0014927477,0.00007937227,0.0031021629,0.001233505,0.000738511,0.0284888,0.008719061,0.7504118,0.20176454],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005077458,0.00020990738,0.01398526,0.00058061257,0.00008122891,0.003413104,0.0010038187,0.006094909,0.054511815,0.005502338,0.91445094,0.00011532081],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002137356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003234807,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9952647,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001402465,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018722597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17566293},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387413754","doi":"10.1051/e3sconf/202343001121","title":"RETRACTED: Advanced Modelling and Simulation of Intermetallic Reinforced Composites for Structural and Functional Applications","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"E3S Web of Conferences","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":true,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Intermetallic; Aerospace; Materials science; Finite element method; Composite number; Structural engineering; Advanced composite materials; Reinforcement; Composite material; Structural material; Mechanical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Alloy","score_opus":0.027458536756811296,"score_gpt":0.24136052715074383,"score_spread":0.21390199039393254,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387413754","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09706739,0.0064667,0.39644393,0.029987397,0.06853991,0.0008148037,0.023549829,0.021389108,0.35574088],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.32591206,0.005009174,0.16829592,0.0027302317,0.002580771,0.0010264145,0.026083503,0.010396586,0.45796534],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989466,0.00020916172,0.000076179924,0.00006534845,0.0006272656,0.0000754781],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971534,0.00096855557,0.00009779149,0.00040749257,0.0011974395,0.00017525887],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025866516,0.00093249476,0.0008306951,0.00093916326,0.0013273585,0.0034113796,0.003611448,0.004626013,0.074584685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009922904,0.0005598646,0.0012544816,0.0010328551,0.00056805863,0.0025674615,0.0023773129,0.0031876008,0.016123073],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000416014,0.00023170172,0.0035597733,0.0009880458,0.000103367485,0.0021320046,0.0008363055,0.21366553,0.005968313,0.040110346,0.5599611,0.17202756],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014447464,0.0001525021,0.0017987501,0.00034052896,0.000043902346,0.0005071927,0.00032788463,0.49199262,0.006767221,0.013348642,0.48450103,0.00007529126],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008643508,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007830857,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99537396,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00083814433,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018934861,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24951065},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387414005","doi":"10.1051/e3sconf/202343001120","title":"RETRACTED: Investigating the Corrosion Behaviour and Electrochemical Properties of Intermetallic Matrix Composites","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"E3S Web of Conferences","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":true,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Corrosion; Dielectric spectroscopy; Intermetallic; Materials science; Passivation; Polarization (electrochemistry); Electrochemistry; Metallurgy; Composite material; Electrode; Alloy; Chemistry; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.02268458477564046,"score_gpt":0.22642481291902197,"score_spread":0.20374022814338152,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387414005","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.28009543,0.031449676,0.022670528,0.08475659,0.42103028,0.0006212942,0.0036352994,0.003210041,0.15253083],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.291618,0.014162275,0.017776242,0.011346459,0.012114553,0.00034982248,0.0061466834,0.0017733612,0.6447127],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99447834,0.0003001223,0.00037039537,0.00034951273,0.0042963363,0.0002053076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98763436,0.0017842867,0.00056823145,0.0011140828,0.008464905,0.0004341001],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0035993764,0.00071984023,0.00082415616,0.0020599174,0.002303174,0.0034126914,0.0027689596,0.0056567774,0.02382835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.019910244,0.00033126283,0.0006149251,0.0017421021,0.00080635364,0.002108636,0.0014568974,0.0033978699,0.012572576],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005960514,0.0006178143,0.006086767,0.0022437144,0.00010352567,0.010765219,0.0035690498,0.0005197928,0.11715119,0.006657052,0.5247988,0.32689106],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000057347686,0.0008340018,0.013767948,0.0005426275,0.00011520397,0.0063172947,0.002591201,0.0023094297,0.17273335,0.0024081236,0.79819417,0.00012933771],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026164663,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031705964,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9943432,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012846666,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017442461,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07971382},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387789110","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-38141-6_45","title":"Effect of Zn Content on the Mechanical Properties of Nemalloy–Al-Fe(Zn, Mg) Alloys for Automotive Applications","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Alloy; Elongation; Ultimate tensile strength; Metallurgy; Eutectic system; Microstructure; Casting; Zinc; Die casting","score_opus":0.04672956613139025,"score_gpt":0.2268549170604717,"score_spread":0.18012535092908144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387789110","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.990213,0.004444382,0.00073116244,0.00004970591,0.000051080304,0.000012668269,0.00030284995,0.000056341207,0.0041387575],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930193,0.00118602,0.00075554673,0.000019473478,0.000010227402,0.0000066422895,0.0002107131,0.000038755086,0.0047532865],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998869,0.000014761781,0.000007760292,0.000024130752,0.00004755818,0.000018926252],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981636,0.0000686517,0.000034890538,0.000011810067,0.000049689388,0.000018580624],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016002053,0.0002299358,0.00022368364,0.00020750605,0.00020950582,0.00032402444,0.000397154,0.0002220826,0.0019618361],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038116527,0.00017981956,0.00015563871,0.00031334627,0.00014070775,0.00024196532,0.0001581149,0.00016706374,0.00040614195],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011789203,0.00004894067,0.0007139903,0.00015346301,0.000016806085,0.00010312978,0.000041528358,0.00073210004,0.9901811,0.00006621533,0.00017636317,0.0065874713],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011335223,0.00037828766,0.0036757765,0.000012954084,0.000045533194,0.000051299667,0.000037647573,0.0011153842,0.9927239,0.000019271327,0.0019218692,0.000006700754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001993793,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005343882,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001993793,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002714394,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014442834,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006562948},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387789167","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-38141-6_42","title":"Evaluating the Effects of Pre-brazing Deformation on Aluminum Brazing Sheets with a Thermal Barrier Layer","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Brazing; Materials science; Alloy; Composite material; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.023604000300454918,"score_gpt":0.24444532960304385,"score_spread":0.22084132930258893,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387789167","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99322826,0.00051290554,0.0020153872,0.000015717458,0.000030019715,0.000020415946,0.00012984042,0.0000864946,0.003960882],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99385285,0.00022398651,0.0017770076,0.000008919494,0.0000055256623,0.00000879243,0.00011689358,0.000045298522,0.0039607864],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976677,0.000021032189,0.0000078224475,0.000024587618,0.00014792582,0.000031828968],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960893,0.00016403427,0.000048747712,0.00004764014,0.000112484355,0.000018240306],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021537491,0.00029225645,0.00026678471,0.0002027191,0.00025998408,0.000310814,0.0003446468,0.00032636515,0.0029319895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051801803,0.00017865401,0.00024992094,0.00030414783,0.0001925265,0.000365417,0.00015305002,0.00030003054,0.0003772211],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045827156,0.00007479412,0.00076995697,0.000099618694,0.000008613116,0.000104070765,0.000063708794,0.004534875,0.9837863,0.0000824973,0.00014448864,0.009872778],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008045687,0.00083081564,0.009666474,0.000009952943,0.000027741698,0.000069677735,0.00007604775,0.008188076,0.9803187,0.000038618076,0.0007554238,0.000010443416],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001108709,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00249329,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029319895,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026331763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016977184,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009808481},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387789171","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-38141-6_47","title":"Cast Al-Fe Alloy for Rotor Application of Induction Motors: Microstructure, Tensile Properties, and Electrical Conductivities","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Rotor (electric); Automotive industry; Automotive engineering; Battery (electricity); Alloy; Induction motor; Composite material; Metallurgy; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Voltage","score_opus":0.03193205643513202,"score_gpt":0.20447833513837135,"score_spread":0.17254627870323933,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387789171","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.065701306,0.23840685,0.13895078,0.0012176171,0.0025655848,0.00021641435,0.0007988748,0.0012247036,0.5509178],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.20656516,0.060694415,0.057458904,0.00036800688,0.00052906136,0.00010529014,0.0010461819,0.00036421273,0.6728687],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989736,0.000004837398,0.0000025521606,0.000011360544,0.00007820452,0.000005739755],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999598,0.000009721411,0.0000044181675,0.0000041599587,0.000019140063,0.0000027460483],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000097580945,0.000444255,0.0002918683,0.0007042966,0.00030644637,0.00044805775,0.00056745764,0.00045005573,0.003396617],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010394824,0.00026928578,0.00022596614,0.0006996915,0.0001664157,0.00047903255,0.00019615103,0.0005702619,0.0022753207],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000982396,0.00016756986,0.00030243513,0.0012844731,0.00002087931,0.00036430714,0.00015959173,0.002888833,0.43062365,0.02343201,0.032704625,0.5079534],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001093666,0.00026784372,0.0031059736,0.0002616586,0.000039501338,0.0019081562,0.00009115618,0.01017595,0.21487191,0.007887135,0.7613546,0.000025235642],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006232998,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030472523,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003396617,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024183546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002127575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011362851},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387796897","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-38141-6_41","title":"The Paint Bake Intervention: The Effect of Paint Bake Treatment on Al-Fe (Zn, Mg) Alloy Castings for Structural Automotive Application","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Magna International (Canada); McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Metallurgy; Alloy; Eutectic system; Dissolution; Casting; Precipitation; Engineering; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.013547806320124046,"score_gpt":0.2307284540709699,"score_spread":0.21718064775084586,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387796897","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5598056,0.16571176,0.03533215,0.0019169225,0.0029467454,0.0007085102,0.001791334,0.0017660814,0.23002085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.62296414,0.047088854,0.032149132,0.0011450885,0.00030054597,0.00017833323,0.00087846187,0.00042064814,0.29487488],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999928,0.000004653465,0.0000021751111,0.000013316817,0.00004290362,0.000008950323],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99997604,0.0000069248626,0.000003725668,0.0000027034127,0.0000065143277,0.0000041162452],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009195127,0.00030914223,0.0003442795,0.00021622858,0.00027403058,0.00044158954,0.0004549057,0.00045787555,0.0076199663],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000696513,0.00014707161,0.000267678,0.0001294616,0.00020836532,0.00028115296,0.0001778594,0.0006486616,0.0012859305],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005776886,0.00041922805,0.000085343505,0.00061797403,0.000013294804,0.00013718638,0.00008404594,0.0001845031,0.8684397,0.0014626608,0.0034328569,0.12454553],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006791695,0.0014797436,0.005199077,0.00009782187,0.00006388621,0.0005978916,0.00008589242,0.00063241145,0.8875208,0.00080610474,0.103425436,0.000022893628],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012342893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040805633,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0076199663,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022988385,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032840137,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025491357},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387858766","doi":"10.53063/synsint.2023.33171","title":"Comparison of residual carbon content and morphology of B4C powders synthesized under different conditions","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Synthesis and Sintering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Materials and Energy Research Center","keywords":"Tartaric acid; Carbon fibers; Boric acid; Scanning electron microscope; Impurity; Materials science; Boron carbide; Morphology (biology); Dissolution; Ceramic; Chemical engineering; Boron; Nuclear chemistry; Composite material; Chemistry; Citric acid; Organic chemistry; Composite number","score_opus":0.05603850968641797,"score_gpt":0.26734330431947684,"score_spread":0.21130479463305887,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387858766","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9924104,0.0016034762,0.0019747908,0.000043091255,0.000029144354,0.000029530138,0.0004561414,0.000083550905,0.0033698967],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99112856,0.000873357,0.0053185117,0.000034309727,0.000011277961,0.00004501253,0.00073271006,0.00011875043,0.0017375429],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961936,0.000030347886,0.000036274654,0.000091752074,0.00017112325,0.000051136638],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963975,0.00009184062,0.000061917795,0.0000277393,0.00014503198,0.000033687116],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002793121,0.00037865827,0.00035135166,0.001159539,0.00031882373,0.00041422527,0.00024255109,0.0006147699,0.0011930236],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051925663,0.0002636216,0.00026834744,0.0005982241,0.00031487475,0.0003113606,0.00013576925,0.0003875583,0.0003454817],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010449299,0.000008588094,0.00019377218,0.00007471168,0.000007161204,0.000058234196,0.000025389349,0.00007737619,0.99818194,0.00003474399,0.000023130542,0.0012105809],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000066225066,0.00010529335,0.003728354,0.0000063429566,0.000014942078,0.00007647233,0.00004197265,0.00037663674,0.9948054,0.000016053673,0.0008148557,0.0000069944003],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013303832,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028985704,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013303832,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030283016,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020376939,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039910674},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388103373","doi":"10.1016/j.matlet.2023.135492","title":"Tribological behavior of Al matrix composites reinforced by hybrid Cu and SiC under SN500 + G lubricant","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Letters","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Lubricant; Tribology; Composite material; Dry lubricant; Matrix (chemical analysis)","score_opus":0.010835614454411644,"score_gpt":0.21622779089607425,"score_spread":0.2053921764416626,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388103373","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988697,0.00020092633,0.00017606757,0.000013504763,0.000022676326,0.0000029824685,0.000068681424,0.00002273243,0.0006227658],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992561,0.00004422207,0.00012880279,0.0000063118064,0.0000027586811,0.0000013338417,0.000039283415,0.0000041322246,0.0005171184],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970835,0.000021138838,0.000023640061,0.000049975846,0.000117212585,0.00007966272],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963474,0.000054848533,0.000048598205,0.000028852195,0.00017198286,0.00006091088],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016929288,0.00022555694,0.00023850192,0.0005574899,0.00038806797,0.00029117955,0.00023727374,0.0003462237,0.0029931292],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040920568,0.00018031524,0.00016616264,0.0004468505,0.00030360202,0.00024773428,0.00016104919,0.0002717675,0.00029030695],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00068062515,0.000034629797,0.0015605106,0.000058654616,0.00001392189,0.00028059355,0.0001876468,0.0005041286,0.99299777,0.00008297771,0.00017254287,0.0034259085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001347708,0.0006446151,0.027222816,0.000011308281,0.000036816273,0.00016537434,0.0004881198,0.007603807,0.96227354,0.000039126786,0.0014768796,0.000024223442],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027467299,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005548525,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029931292,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022085322,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019130376,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010013044},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388142022","doi":"10.1007/s40192-023-00309-3","title":"Multi-physics Approach to Predict Fatigue Behavior of High Strength Aluminum Alloy Repaired via Additive Friction Stir Deposition","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Integrating materials and manufacturing innovation","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program","keywords":"Microstructure; Materials science; Alloy; Deposition (geology); Friction stir processing; Deformation (meteorology); Aluminium; Raw material; Composite material; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.02341455371008531,"score_gpt":0.2292310578950611,"score_spread":0.2058165041849758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388142022","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93867636,0.00013452969,0.053179577,0.00015214641,0.000033178865,0.000104143845,0.0002696308,0.00044333664,0.007007043],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939295,0.000026712494,0.005069748,0.0000132994255,0.0000036903355,0.00002936083,0.000056701665,0.000019708807,0.0008512947],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998982,0.000014999592,0.000005421272,0.000014782389,0.000048074195,0.000018612436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996958,0.0001334486,0.00004655303,0.000025904164,0.00006811658,0.000030080266],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032480722,0.0004030133,0.0004166132,0.00060925155,0.00046170133,0.00048344154,0.0007060035,0.0010391165,0.0012246205],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007753208,0.0003605976,0.0007355805,0.0002314813,0.00043739215,0.00034656998,0.0003197125,0.0003950314,0.00016300353],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003434811,0.00003537307,0.001091967,0.0000124929675,0.000009435044,0.000048029207,0.000018955881,0.99164057,0.0054498734,0.00033769544,0.000047176753,0.0012741593],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004499743,0.000019759445,0.00034903118,6.9863773e-7,0.0000018631921,0.0000036566084,0.0000036759716,0.9986218,0.00091208966,0.000034855202,0.000045697692,0.0000024139151],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022309488,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011457191,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022309488,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013266059,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011248576,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.044359267},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388240791","doi":"10.1515/ntrev-2023-0111","title":"Advancements in aluminum matrix composites reinforced with carbides and graphene: A comprehensive review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nanotechnology Reviews","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":83,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Yayasan UTP; Universiti Teknologi Petronas","keywords":"Materials science; Graphene; Fabrication; Aluminium; Composite material; Automotive industry; Tribology; Ultimate tensile strength; Homogeneous; Trustworthiness; Advanced composite materials; Nanotechnology; Composite number; Computer science; Engineering; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.04180978970385331,"score_gpt":0.30517422896327673,"score_spread":0.26336443925942343,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388240791","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00033514417,0.9985631,0.00010411443,0.000114308736,0.00012571418,0.0000040765285,0.0000222284,0.000007021035,0.0007244018],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0012730645,0.99803334,0.00014360526,0.00007767229,0.00006372791,0.0000039690285,0.000026021176,0.000001011273,0.0003776418],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986947,0.00001740212,0.000020098487,0.00002608479,0.00005142176,0.000015515925],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997284,0.00012155691,0.00005045546,0.0000073806314,0.00007300703,0.00001917149],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042861074,0.000832332,0.0008624064,0.0029558123,0.00026202915,0.0007155573,0.00048488213,0.00064141944,0.002798033],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005258584,0.00028847274,0.00060130074,0.0023086097,0.00017911487,0.0009204376,0.00044953413,0.00075608835,0.00080651155],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007471541,0.00011437537,0.0003565406,0.07776507,0.0002006244,0.00032129153,0.00013706,0.00079232646,0.0072426465,0.0048649833,0.026053855,0.88207644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007468994,0.00016829513,0.0011422484,0.007548801,0.00033136527,0.00090970116,0.000104550854,0.00015984513,0.002171947,0.001104798,0.98632276,0.000028240564],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011296667,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002192223,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029558123,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000325171,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009811517,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009360313},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388569494","doi":"10.18280/rcma.330502","title":"Investigating Shearing, Ploughing, and Particle Fracture Forces in Turning of Low Percent Reinforcement Al/B4C Metal Matrix Composites","year":2023,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Revue des composites et des matériaux avancés","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Composite material; Shearing (physics); Reinforcement; Materials science; Metal; Matrix (chemical analysis); Fracture (geology); Metallurgy","score_opus":0.04198371356445267,"score_gpt":0.27888281721785235,"score_spread":0.23689910365339967,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388569494","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977266,0.00023422492,0.0016483797,0.0000054112984,0.000002890265,0.0000077341965,0.000026537198,0.000014778319,0.00033355155],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99776363,0.00010995198,0.0017709526,0.0000045329834,0.0000027759772,0.000005200894,0.000036146073,0.000006287965,0.00030053855],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978787,0.000014910913,0.000009470264,0.00003539189,0.0001123201,0.000040213727],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999617,0.00013813208,0.00009144341,0.000019234692,0.00010022255,0.00003396364],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023775699,0.0003062019,0.0002560228,0.0009299762,0.00033079798,0.00020029706,0.00018059881,0.00037530673,0.0007339039],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028620748,0.00018513834,0.0003078499,0.00027657975,0.00021918296,0.00023253247,0.00013391544,0.0002804638,0.00011281825],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001503606,0.00003040389,0.006243366,0.00009746062,0.000010576996,0.00015060644,0.000177974,0.0007164193,0.98321474,0.000029626935,0.000016156902,0.0091622695],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006968696,0.0011353492,0.19703643,0.000014980936,0.00004419667,0.0004754387,0.00046238297,0.008799338,0.79114825,0.00006298182,0.00078860123,0.000025097153],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012804961,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029617865,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012804961,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017283735,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011047794,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002546072},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388595208","doi":"10.1016/j.matlet.2023.135555","title":"Effect of reinforcement particles and multipass of friction stir processing on microstructure and mechanical properties of aluminium alloy","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Letters","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta; Indian Institute of Technology (BHU) Varanasi","keywords":"Friction stir processing; Materials science; Microstructure; Electron backscatter diffraction; Dynamic recrystallization; Indentation hardness; Scanning electron microscope; Recrystallization (geology); Aluminium; Alloy; Composite material; Grain size; Metallurgy; Strengthening mechanisms of materials; Hot working","score_opus":0.009272941749242215,"score_gpt":0.1989282350586109,"score_spread":0.1896552933093687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388595208","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990351,0.00032150545,0.00030339192,0.000008677791,0.000013154772,0.0000037075945,0.000018156805,0.000018697627,0.00027765107],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991763,0.000091168135,0.00035363936,0.000007933136,0.000005088215,0.000002224306,0.000018812998,0.000011468306,0.00033329354],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997844,0.000022664908,0.000019992556,0.000060771396,0.000057636058,0.000054436383],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993561,0.00021071613,0.00016858174,0.000048015972,0.00013412735,0.000082451304],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003172392,0.000268382,0.0004080126,0.00021564655,0.000286321,0.000480684,0.00026309228,0.00040605446,0.001451809],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007190165,0.00038148405,0.00026176468,0.00016396206,0.000317985,0.0005002798,0.00019594393,0.00035172285,0.0002803911],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016261818,0.000116647076,0.0009702441,0.000087004606,0.000021124928,0.00009603357,0.00009693993,0.0006679096,0.9931096,0.0000673864,0.000048919606,0.003092052],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023559247,0.0007201829,0.005656787,0.00000514744,0.000038441063,0.000038213748,0.000043575386,0.002024535,0.99110717,0.000011462418,0.00031884035,0.000012209387],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011450818,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028697583,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001451809,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004363995,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002714037,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004856825},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388878870","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4640384","title":"Smooth Particle Hydrodynamics Simulations of Heterogenous Microstructure Evolution in Additive Friction Stir Deposition","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Microstructure; Friction stir processing; Deposition (geology); Particle (ecology); Materials science; Smoothed-particle hydrodynamics; Mechanics; Composite material; Chemical engineering; Physics; Geology; Engineering","score_opus":0.007535613212578841,"score_gpt":0.20974279279611024,"score_spread":0.2022071795835314,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388878870","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9742581,0.0002942327,0.008200683,0.0003574225,0.000107057844,0.000041832835,0.0002032407,0.00023246794,0.016304854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969807,0.000056950797,0.0011761892,0.000031521722,0.000015915963,0.0000125772885,0.00006837805,0.000036333666,0.0016213688],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984837,0.000021299671,0.0000054914453,0.000017803315,0.000044332126,0.00006268351],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994574,0.00031170598,0.000048964368,0.00003775718,0.00006689388,0.00007729573],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024137636,0.00041616664,0.0007296615,0.00053045264,0.00070409785,0.0010453709,0.00092891266,0.0014558397,0.0027232196],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014366364,0.00043469452,0.0005634519,0.0004533806,0.001018338,0.0006018979,0.000616109,0.0006819837,0.00023195895],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018248589,0.000113572365,0.0014856714,0.00006133393,0.000028543282,0.00021458011,0.00008451621,0.98519105,0.004528182,0.005951985,0.00040509246,0.0017530872],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029685534,0.000022760189,0.0005980931,0.0000022711563,0.0000042104966,0.000007726606,0.000019480412,0.9981238,0.00070000096,0.00036471096,0.00012049973,0.000006779638],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022843575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011347294,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022843575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015176241,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010168871,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.045421183},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388903740","doi":"10.6000/1929-5995.2023.12.15","title":"The Effect of AZ61 Content on Mechanical Strength and Surface Hardness of PA6-AZ61 Magnesium Alloy","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Research Updates in Polymer Science","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Science and Technology Council","keywords":"Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Izod impact strength test; Scanning electron microscope; Indentation hardness; Composite material; Alloy; Compression molding; Composite number; Polyamide; Magnesium alloy; Metallurgy; Microstructure","score_opus":0.03756006492713315,"score_gpt":0.31719300082909696,"score_spread":0.2796329359019638,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388903740","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99730825,0.0009601831,0.00077804056,0.000020817753,0.00001797732,0.0000066059724,0.00006353257,0.000016976588,0.0008276297],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99770916,0.00042251556,0.0009861371,0.00001300932,0.0000075853604,0.0000057023476,0.00006500865,0.000010274714,0.00078057376],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998098,0.00001916446,0.000017514862,0.000036140875,0.000089637055,0.000027745285],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977654,0.000054012642,0.000070163966,0.000014607821,0.000057316753,0.000027315322],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013777374,0.00026439634,0.00018763938,0.00030822578,0.00012334176,0.00025102997,0.00016130845,0.00025275603,0.0013586242],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032515766,0.00017615662,0.00020235835,0.00019704086,0.00012741645,0.00026449925,0.0001506724,0.00027930093,0.000280051],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051345905,0.000010754734,0.0003515747,0.000037406775,0.0000057899156,0.000029384666,0.000011081616,0.00007986849,0.9979518,0.000017536282,0.000009924274,0.0014434481],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019485253,0.00020521086,0.004537966,0.000002943507,0.000017226756,0.00004858508,0.00001858584,0.00041317884,0.9941519,0.000009621337,0.00058856705,0.00000437918],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028657579,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00091719907,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013586242,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010103788,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006970473,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045450926},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388939360","doi":"10.4028/b-6scs78","title":"Advances in Material Science","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Trans Tech Publications Ltd. eBooks","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trinity College","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.00984984295477262,"score_gpt":0.2194089773512151,"score_spread":0.20955913439644247,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388939360","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.001196392,0.39469346,0.011810545,0.0059820884,0.01894911,0.00009458947,0.0007201799,0.0008466426,0.56570697],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.009561061,0.27608383,0.015081054,0.0029125544,0.004407956,0.0001437182,0.0011587982,0.0004207007,0.69023025],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987155,0.00009454708,0.000070101996,0.00022724531,0.0008095286,0.00008302104],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993981,0.00013708776,0.000029774728,0.0001135999,0.00023637021,0.00008500762],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009504637,0.001639443,0.0014376027,0.0027478233,0.0014240653,0.0046545668,0.0015031921,0.0016303803,0.094263405],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001202815,0.0007396142,0.0008967701,0.0036157419,0.0014613665,0.0046360246,0.0027881293,0.0039125,0.08492462],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004260474,0.00007286313,0.00017880579,0.002419414,0.000037504506,0.00019092025,0.0003115064,0.00044495612,0.00872833,0.097047605,0.40469566,0.48582983],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017281903,0.000009032964,0.00005209114,0.0001420729,0.000002789558,0.00013437717,0.00001638025,0.000049390535,0.00051552546,0.00812188,0.9909506,0.000004159642],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005895469,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013579277,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.094263405,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017753891,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015764491,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3153425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389197039","doi":"10.6000/1929-5995.2023.12.19","title":"Mechanical Properties Enhancement of AZ91 Magnesium Alloy Reinforced with Various Ratios of Titanium Particles and Processed by ECAP","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Research Updates in Polymer Science","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Science and Technology Council","keywords":"Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Titanium; Microstructure; Magnesium; Alloy; Metallurgy; Vickers hardness test; Tensile testing; Casting; Titanium alloy; Yield (engineering); Composite material; Aluminium","score_opus":0.024688387678003437,"score_gpt":0.2764545275928331,"score_spread":0.25176613991482966,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389197039","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99579525,0.00084302534,0.0019365781,0.000020931484,0.000028620154,0.0000097120865,0.00005665607,0.00004483557,0.0012643384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99599373,0.00030335574,0.0022527375,0.00001654079,0.000005911258,0.000009106997,0.00005272593,0.000016191063,0.0013497206],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998447,0.000010467667,0.000010460821,0.00002855122,0.00007608251,0.00002978627],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998882,0.000013731799,0.000045011868,0.000008284608,0.000029766295,0.000014974203],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014807096,0.00038356576,0.00017358054,0.00033005516,0.00013664438,0.00024162825,0.00018245254,0.000278547,0.00078418566],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017295672,0.0001926049,0.00025714762,0.00022690941,0.00015117276,0.00019588789,0.00013222228,0.0002583205,0.00025509883],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020438905,0.0000041703215,0.00008777022,0.000020929328,0.0000023230357,0.000022015161,0.000007368335,0.000043759293,0.99912363,0.000016105962,0.000007182261,0.0006441887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023017687,0.0001267191,0.002644338,0.0000025240738,0.00001117411,0.000048449372,0.000016238306,0.00038264084,0.99612206,0.000006324865,0.00063415046,0.000003072388],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005672073,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023629195,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00078418566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018249759,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012216084,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026233792},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389395946","doi":"10.1016/j.wear.2023.205201","title":"Effect of graphene on the microstructure, thermal conductivity, and tribological behavior of cast B319 Al alloy","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wear","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Graphene; Tribology; Alloy; Composite number; Thermal conductivity; Composite material; Grain size; Thermal stability; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.014688801673892925,"score_gpt":0.2298070409915294,"score_spread":0.2151182393176365,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389395946","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99931633,0.0001840051,0.00006430649,0.0000104790115,0.000010679641,0.00000165411,0.000049107464,0.000010776652,0.0003525885],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994474,0.000075902724,0.00011121995,0.000008481474,0.0000022963543,0.0000011332966,0.000029547153,0.000004578847,0.00031959015],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999199,0.000009127023,0.000004557251,0.000012222277,0.000028759261,0.00002546035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982554,0.00004888641,0.000024958212,0.000027846458,0.00004667163,0.000026162168],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000075282944,0.00016008616,0.00013328674,0.0002537218,0.00028848925,0.0002402953,0.00015847504,0.00025363837,0.0015646367],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032048032,0.00014603278,0.0001625824,0.00018564124,0.00020384228,0.00018496896,0.00013667357,0.0002148953,0.00014724322],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00077948114,0.000054118995,0.0013098672,0.00008456948,0.000022325981,0.00015851954,0.00007567368,0.0005340777,0.9937419,0.00006886442,0.00009768211,0.0030728984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013055246,0.0003601891,0.014376025,0.0000072035928,0.000030397201,0.00007309699,0.00011584993,0.0017802898,0.9825655,0.000028526949,0.00063456345,0.000015319509],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017953679,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0041721337,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017953679,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015516751,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011666454,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005234182},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389490594","doi":"10.1007/s12540-023-01561-0","title":"Experimental Study and Thermo-Mechanical Simulation of Friction Surfacing Treated A390 Aluminum Alloy","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metals and Materials International","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Rotational speed; Microstructure; Surface roughness; Composite material; Grain size; Aluminium; Alloy; Substrate (aquarium); Surface finish; Solid mechanics; Silicon; Particle size; Metallurgy; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.024082813240006266,"score_gpt":0.2597878485048846,"score_spread":0.23570503526487835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389490594","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955433,0.00014352851,0.0012488618,0.000025543193,0.000014654323,0.0000145313,0.00029247723,0.00008220428,0.0026348971],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99814487,0.000046968333,0.00050009286,0.0000030213303,0.0000018935225,0.000007324388,0.0001084312,0.000008879625,0.0011785725],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983823,0.000009609623,0.000008301269,0.000035311514,0.000078954574,0.000029618304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998462,0.00004047058,0.00001867911,0.000028899003,0.000056662393,0.0000090128715],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016938863,0.00033048968,0.0004748855,0.00040807796,0.0005583099,0.00042100987,0.0006863902,0.00082389,0.004945927],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033903957,0.00023085928,0.0003969964,0.00045121426,0.0003542708,0.00027821073,0.00015990126,0.00020462979,0.00044404544],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015218095,0.00035817514,0.008150893,0.000441532,0.000043941756,0.0007907093,0.0004474963,0.12020482,0.8472405,0.0011429454,0.0009038058,0.018753383],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010482775,0.002286551,0.04712429,0.000038926715,0.00008413785,0.00026214987,0.0008210149,0.4478394,0.49541554,0.00035479464,0.0056040306,0.00006433691],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0043916292,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004157598,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004945927,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004920815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028066713,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016545773},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389619042","doi":"10.4028/p-nse4xi","title":"Cooling Effect on Nano Eutectoid Phase Formation of Hypereutectic Zn-Al Alloy","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Defect and diffusion forum/Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part A, Defect and diffusion forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Eutectic system; Materials science; Alloy; Nucleation; Supercooling; Liquidus; Phase (matter); Microstructure; Metallurgy; Nano-; Eutectic bonding; Thermodynamics; Composite material; Chemistry","score_opus":0.02651597468924642,"score_gpt":0.27866889544296786,"score_spread":0.2521529207537214,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389619042","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998066,0.0003814654,0.0008280453,0.000013616004,0.000008221787,0.000010019869,0.00009857909,0.000030700063,0.0005633616],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99799794,0.00021589134,0.0009733055,0.000009032084,0.0000022745721,0.00000988721,0.00010705574,0.000028505334,0.00065607333],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999026,0.000010458017,0.000007009111,0.000027621187,0.00003080085,0.000021558535],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984705,0.000042302436,0.000036489106,0.000011487634,0.000049662394,0.000013001165],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000115584124,0.00023466146,0.0002483231,0.00022581407,0.00013430521,0.00019157374,0.00020222679,0.00014892267,0.0014670857],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000353553,0.00016801905,0.00014712688,0.0001602586,0.00020244323,0.00024994405,0.00012388137,0.00019826359,0.00020228425],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017572583,0.000007339541,0.00033588082,0.000038096416,0.0000028014194,0.000032154796,0.000027382175,0.00022046737,0.9981639,0.000027252985,0.0000127286,0.0009562429],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050832195,0.00009553135,0.002777406,0.0000027340934,0.0000043980353,0.000022839184,0.000015164896,0.0010376697,0.995634,0.000008805323,0.00039332648,0.0000030836163],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012196336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016963248,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014670857,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022789354,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016968187,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049078465},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389748783","doi":"10.5267/j.esm.2023.10.001","title":"High-pressure torsion effect on microstructural and hardness properties of Magnesium with Silicon Carbide nanoparticles","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Engineering Solid Mechanics","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of South Africa","keywords":"Materials science; Silicon carbide; Torsion (gastropod); Magnesium; Composite material; Magnesium alloy; Metallurgy; Vickers hardness test; Indentation hardness; Alloy; Grain size; Microstructure; Homogeneity (statistics); Nanocomposite","score_opus":0.0049868727050350874,"score_gpt":0.16849879540949558,"score_spread":0.1635119227044605,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389748783","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99881786,0.00015766776,0.00028655207,0.000012297102,0.000006551927,0.0000027105066,0.000022213046,0.0000133359845,0.0006807747],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999298,0.00005577152,0.00026104276,0.00000665579,0.0000023588511,0.0000033148242,0.000029151306,0.000006350684,0.0003373243],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998996,0.0000057280117,0.000006573589,0.000020151489,0.000048755428,0.000019147783],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990237,0.000016562713,0.000035763966,0.000009526408,0.000024063376,0.00001167711],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000094292336,0.00019223776,0.00010490148,0.00020036772,0.00011898602,0.00014516381,0.00015806245,0.00017848732,0.0009358735],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018478316,0.00017992522,0.00016054872,0.00012971082,0.00023647107,0.00015794946,0.00014117423,0.00020017907,0.00012446001],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051149447,0.000004227838,0.00042446906,0.00003189643,0.0000047759922,0.00005605889,0.000034172266,0.00013989625,0.9981616,0.000056695735,0.000028998718,0.0010060353],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005037386,0.00014316653,0.009080886,0.0000031687607,0.000011351004,0.00006651618,0.000040425362,0.0011996644,0.98889506,0.000016212693,0.0005329038,0.000005598913],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006861508,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022873168,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009358735,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017028871,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000066956425,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031308532},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390061815","doi":"10.1007/s40962-023-01235-y","title":"Influence of GNP Additions on the Microstructure, Mechanical Properties, and Electrical Conductivity of Cast A319 Aluminum Alloy","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Metalcasting","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Microstructure; Graphene; Alloy; Intermetallic; Ductility (Earth science); Composite material; Scanning electron microscope; Electrical resistivity and conductivity; Tensile testing; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.03844883624704893,"score_gpt":0.23513771505392236,"score_spread":0.19668887880687344,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390061815","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982838,0.00031435656,0.0002494787,0.000018533645,0.000023955628,0.0000043927744,0.0000684466,0.000018414405,0.0010186028],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983181,0.00015796503,0.00040728998,0.000012716806,0.0000048926113,0.0000032662638,0.00004411602,0.000009451392,0.0010423014],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990535,0.000010703763,0.000007740972,0.000020186535,0.000035702935,0.00002022191],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998267,0.00005418639,0.00003610373,0.000015312027,0.00004514013,0.000022552797],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010208489,0.00019885578,0.00013283214,0.00016149282,0.00015600273,0.00021490022,0.00014927938,0.00020882615,0.0012758571],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003582228,0.00014951543,0.00012579022,0.00013801568,0.0001946763,0.00016290268,0.00010129932,0.000272124,0.00018001204],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027672856,0.000019445672,0.000320275,0.0000669189,0.0000066582497,0.00007372502,0.00003601445,0.00040058745,0.9966421,0.000053450283,0.000040261446,0.0020637691],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004979538,0.00016111755,0.00281699,0.0000044629733,0.000013185438,0.000024125686,0.000028054375,0.00094709394,0.99557835,0.0000129305445,0.00040441164,0.000004351161],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018052574,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005610297,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018052574,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020404023,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014848381,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004268229},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390232692","doi":"10.18280/rcma.330607","title":"Comparative Analysis of Microscale and Nanoscale Alumina Reinforcement in Al-Cu-Mg-Al2O3 Composites: Impacts on Density, Porosity, and Hardness","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Revue des composites et des matériaux avancés","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Universitas Hasanuddin","keywords":"Microscale chemistry; Porosity; Materials science; Composite material; Nanoscopic scale; Reinforcement; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.04973070501344485,"score_gpt":0.2844548259447323,"score_spread":0.23472412093128747,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390232692","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984395,0.0004200681,0.0006610376,0.0000065229096,0.0000045880615,0.0000052057267,0.000054017415,0.00002459001,0.00038439373],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99870896,0.00018589973,0.0008011305,0.0000051436896,0.000002182113,0.0000068350637,0.00003776811,0.000011184543,0.00024091927],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986196,0.000013592602,0.0000115980065,0.000029309576,0.00006462868,0.000018946077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998747,0.000027248168,0.000038268492,0.000007316644,0.000037228136,0.000015255362],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015947003,0.00020177456,0.0001599746,0.00034472928,0.00014888447,0.0002495019,0.00011835482,0.00020004112,0.00039300008],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018689301,0.00017491303,0.00017857616,0.00024939797,0.00016839485,0.00019258121,0.000113629394,0.00020744807,0.00011959652],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006127629,0.000010144958,0.00043415627,0.000041628413,0.0000043348273,0.00003139866,0.000022873202,0.00016980885,0.998135,0.000017775721,0.0000072734956,0.0010644522],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002782265,0.00015597748,0.007979347,0.000004391396,0.000017788325,0.000055852383,0.00006876233,0.0010527311,0.9902609,0.000012924656,0.0003825396,0.000005968824],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00063596567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026149622,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00063596567,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012614083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009772202,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0013146996},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390264079","doi":"10.1088/2053-1591/ad18f1","title":"Delicate control of graphite flakes alignment in the copper matrices via powder selections and filling processes","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Research Express","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Guangdong Academy of Sciences; Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province","keywords":"Materials science; Powder metallurgy; Flake; Graphite; Copper; Composite number; Composite material; Anisotropy; Thermal; Pressing; Hot pressing; Metal powder; Powder mixture; Metal; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Sintering","score_opus":0.035960872325354186,"score_gpt":0.2857114240955997,"score_spread":0.2497505517702455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390264079","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9875136,0.00031028048,0.010572556,0.0000340814,0.000019657327,0.000033440538,0.00008428834,0.00020731479,0.0012249358],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9885201,0.00012753758,0.0108265765,0.000010183919,0.0000063797684,0.000022227649,0.0000461722,0.00003552727,0.00040532692],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998431,0.000017795684,0.000014936801,0.000050046743,0.00004264076,0.00003145506],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997445,0.00006143887,0.00008546635,0.000059690337,0.000033148146,0.000015815083],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001780204,0.00048509776,0.00023731693,0.00024426915,0.00022159718,0.00032182506,0.00025850677,0.00026729697,0.0006238067],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034776313,0.00025451844,0.00015076323,0.00026607295,0.00030146618,0.00026054564,0.00019795794,0.00036412844,0.00023198925],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045260564,0.000009735508,0.00014919737,0.000040384202,0.000002839104,0.00004124198,0.00002343481,0.0001558011,0.9973022,0.0001431575,0.000030949563,0.0020558168],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000051612874,0.000055934626,0.0007899549,0.0000018540225,0.0000032236444,0.000050139475,0.000010643055,0.00081720424,0.9977077,0.0000210415,0.00053293206,0.000004212368],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042211416,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011838294,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006238067,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020918305,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019835132,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020868182},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390398030","doi":"10.17580/nfm.2023.02.07","title":"The influence of mechanical processing of chip waste from cast Al – Si – B4C composites on the structure and properties of consolidated billets","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Non-ferrous Metals","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Forming Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Chip; Metallurgy; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.01822058702646148,"score_gpt":0.2148582731636666,"score_spread":0.19663768613720511,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390398030","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986224,0.00017121313,0.00054212066,0.000005042159,0.0000035831574,0.000005623905,0.00005926139,0.00001916627,0.00057149725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983779,0.0001055933,0.0007431645,0.000008085875,0.0000016526228,0.000007094498,0.00011590356,0.000017471571,0.00062300346],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976486,0.00001912132,0.000016133245,0.000035426805,0.000118279386,0.000046239515],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998306,0.000035533758,0.000048132366,0.000015055442,0.000044827088,0.000025794152],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017125021,0.00041192953,0.0002700589,0.0005217549,0.00023857376,0.00044193066,0.00017300453,0.00022889154,0.0011485515],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019862497,0.00032385427,0.00031212444,0.00032013768,0.0002806037,0.00016786502,0.00015671151,0.0003876932,0.00025950785],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000065219516,0.000009356919,0.00030573152,0.000029704652,0.00000486722,0.000030630516,0.00001515531,0.00014155831,0.99874663,0.0000109429575,0.000005161924,0.00063486904],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033582403,0.00017761711,0.012797358,0.0000028016286,0.000011012339,0.000040420764,0.00003915015,0.00052950095,0.98614675,0.000006310413,0.00024147336,0.000004234805],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010803414,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046515563,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011485515,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019009277,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001678194,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038422942},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390580219","doi":"10.32388/eon8op","title":"Review of: \"The Influence of Hot Extrusion on The Mechanical and Wear Properties of an Al6063 Metal Matrix Composite Reinforced With Silicon Carbide Particulates\"","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"peer-review","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Silicon carbide; Extrusion; Particulates; Materials science; Composite number; Metal; Composite material; Matrix (chemical analysis); Carbide; Metal matrix composite; Metallurgy; Silicon; Chemistry","score_opus":0.018924467340080332,"score_gpt":0.23835593501322316,"score_spread":0.21943146767314284,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390580219","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014769635,0.11756282,0.005702402,0.18864836,0.6175271,0.0009860268,0.0018163954,0.00077299797,0.052214228],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.054689378,0.19679189,0.005475173,0.045360234,0.19185501,0.0005155923,0.0050659967,0.0006821433,0.49956462],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974727,0.00026472303,0.00025858506,0.00018388261,0.001697997,0.000122030266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9771343,0.0022752776,0.00084507593,0.0004120905,0.018505057,0.00082824915],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003847835,0.00047015568,0.0008436257,0.0015485943,0.0010512557,0.001533328,0.00164275,0.002144801,0.0153894415],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01100216,0.00025950192,0.0004018149,0.0009933587,0.00079796073,0.0011952178,0.0010232549,0.0010483658,0.0074280705],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010257503,0.000038068076,0.00020845952,0.0019484059,0.000020433507,0.00017614824,0.00010609142,0.00008387849,0.0029623073,0.0009343518,0.9004448,0.09297452],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015324675,0.000087252396,0.0012022441,0.0004277798,0.00003011439,0.0001919916,0.000090248664,0.00010244015,0.0021078333,0.00032195897,0.99540615,0.000016624943],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002079376,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0061596027,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0153894415,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010743345,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006033745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.051482797},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390601511","doi":"10.1016/j.matchemphys.2024.128891","title":"Mechanical, microstructural, and textural evaluation of aluminum-MWCNT composites manufactured via accumulative roll bonding at ambient condition","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Chemistry and Physics","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Accumulative roll bonding; Materials science; Composite material; Ultimate tensile strength; Microstructure; Scanning electron microscope; Composite number; Texture (cosmology); Tensile testing; Brittleness; Universal testing machine","score_opus":0.015887842590623612,"score_gpt":0.2464924358235002,"score_spread":0.23060459323287658,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390601511","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99769765,0.00021028901,0.0009337399,0.000021417613,0.00001610861,0.0000065579993,0.00017290431,0.000064166896,0.00087719376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978841,0.00005816155,0.00072083017,0.000009330845,0.0000046605196,0.000008318709,0.00009179349,0.000015002464,0.0012078392],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983275,0.0000089542345,0.000010560754,0.00003847224,0.0000856937,0.000023500234],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969685,0.000039988874,0.000088737645,0.000027215432,0.000117344556,0.000029753393],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017153016,0.0002588945,0.00015607817,0.0004680931,0.00037611817,0.0001912051,0.00016529729,0.00029953095,0.0026322384],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002507807,0.00020761172,0.00018913999,0.00033238938,0.00028172904,0.00026062093,0.00013967349,0.0003077105,0.00027066722],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000620467,0.000010936801,0.00047130516,0.000028634877,0.0000038154567,0.00005748691,0.00006532205,0.00020602685,0.99793833,0.00003727234,0.000054047025,0.0010647795],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004793428,0.00030577058,0.03076792,0.000006693423,0.000029792855,0.00011619629,0.00016722584,0.0022357844,0.96531624,0.00003266704,0.0010016722,0.000015171447],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009802656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004265325,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026322384,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014419468,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010975948,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008805692},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390611164","doi":"10.1002/adem.202470001","title":"Enhanced Mechanical Strength and Electrical Conductivity of Al–Ni‐Based Conductor Cast Alloys Containing Mg and Si","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Engineering Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Aluminium Refining, Degassing and Filtering (Canada); Rio Tinto (Canada); Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Conductor; Fabrication; Tearing; Mechanical strength; Electrical resistivity and conductivity; Composite material; Electrical conductor; Metallurgy; Conductivity; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.009077037532068614,"score_gpt":0.2165105171927772,"score_spread":0.20743347966070858,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390611164","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956247,0.00079941,0.0007040224,0.000025956966,0.00002454942,0.000004392097,0.000087219705,0.000036065663,0.0026936152],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99756336,0.00010987729,0.00032011283,0.000005344729,0.0000033459348,0.0000017660227,0.00007313084,0.000009746902,0.0019133176],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999262,0.000007839005,0.000004750536,0.000010736754,0.000038061105,0.000012454436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999182,0.000009256619,0.000019592564,0.000008236494,0.000027944016,0.000016878057],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006680037,0.00019203057,0.00008770483,0.00024158681,0.00011495694,0.00018851396,0.00015702637,0.00015229332,0.0012997393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014982739,0.00010685129,0.00011613421,0.00016048353,0.00012813129,0.00012446973,0.00011904197,0.00018604384,0.00031095272],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007875941,0.000009945935,0.00020631395,0.00002832439,0.000003390905,0.00002846398,0.000014741197,0.00009294564,0.9978872,0.0000633285,0.000053723234,0.0015328171],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037562218,0.00010917861,0.0028770608,0.0000032016048,0.000008858827,0.00004201927,0.000016085582,0.0006416282,0.99533504,0.000014799567,0.00094560505,0.0000026120672],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006115813,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018777113,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012997393,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012513725,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010419207,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043480396},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391147121","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/2688/1/012004","title":"Evaluation on the impact behavior of stir-casted Aluminum composites reinforced with SiC and Gr for lightweight applications","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Composite material; Materials science; Aluminium","score_opus":0.02999983494757178,"score_gpt":0.264423650566358,"score_spread":0.23442381561878625,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391147121","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99829966,0.00026048743,0.00079987175,0.000005080925,0.0000070033625,0.000007660751,0.00003910482,0.000025617697,0.0005555644],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99839526,0.00012332402,0.0008706355,0.0000052292407,0.0000016455743,0.000003902479,0.000035552694,0.000007660631,0.0005567849],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998392,0.000011808557,0.000007103601,0.000015437849,0.00010037522,0.000026085567],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969244,0.000056424033,0.00006581463,0.000018116447,0.00012222838,0.00004495733],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019842565,0.0003230673,0.00015974566,0.0006127712,0.00022592024,0.000168524,0.00012534743,0.00022947892,0.0012718042],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020996135,0.00015834288,0.00026960354,0.00029535615,0.00014935141,0.0001597149,0.0001397505,0.00023247705,0.0002075935],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040444804,0.000008337435,0.00039734223,0.000020800786,0.0000034360971,0.00004565073,0.000017924063,0.00012531385,0.9983808,0.000010690909,0.00000762474,0.0009416466],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024999197,0.00041072705,0.008812572,0.000004179022,0.000012891191,0.00007225488,0.000057732555,0.00094508036,0.9893777,0.000007954167,0.00029077978,0.0000056766235],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00072056125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021595191,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012718042,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013161107,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011969738,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004254639},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391469076","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-50240-8_43","title":"Porosity and Mechanical Properties of Squeeze Cast and Permanent Mold Cast Wrought Mg Alloy AZ31","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"˜The œminerals, metals & materials series","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Mold; Cast iron; Porosity; Alloy; Metallurgy; Composite material","score_opus":0.01812379955087221,"score_gpt":0.190168797311299,"score_spread":0.17204499776042678,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391469076","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99132675,0.0013505114,0.0003988711,0.000016919405,0.000011463668,0.000005517334,0.000489737,0.00005270562,0.006347507],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945201,0.00016050761,0.00015593843,0.0000038881626,0.0000024762605,0.0000023077457,0.00032802497,0.000014625922,0.0048121363],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997981,0.000007562508,0.0000057946945,0.000023478005,0.00014086184,0.00002410676],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978656,0.000073532145,0.000043973963,0.000023139726,0.00005615968,0.000016622727],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014182484,0.00014203502,0.00020228694,0.00047903755,0.00024241561,0.00032935484,0.00040510335,0.0002952793,0.002956899],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036473782,0.00016765657,0.0002135332,0.0004298884,0.00030233947,0.0003354878,0.00019213533,0.00020385082,0.0004824596],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013169195,0.0001552813,0.008790123,0.00018206828,0.00002609253,0.00051726855,0.0003218728,0.00707754,0.94575506,0.0012619449,0.0011055355,0.03349032],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025365309,0.0010073775,0.20455442,0.000032774726,0.000040783674,0.0007901414,0.00049785763,0.013831786,0.772465,0.00048067127,0.0062073977,0.00006650292],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004140703,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0066141426,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004140703,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032234183,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020479472,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009891808},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391520859","doi":"10.1016/j.matlet.2024.136076","title":"PBF-LB of zinc composites modified with nanopowders: Initial insights into powder and part characterizations","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Letters","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung","keywords":"Materials science; Zinc; Composite material; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.009531973163663174,"score_gpt":0.19707587254001344,"score_spread":0.18754389937635027,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391520859","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98738456,0.0005888448,0.0075191283,0.000066599074,0.000020581554,0.000026837572,0.0004789368,0.00020653805,0.003708001],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941111,0.00017258419,0.0037121575,0.000026657717,0.000003579712,0.000015350986,0.00023065855,0.000054962777,0.001672902],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983597,0.000010547361,0.000007767427,0.000045927376,0.000060020957,0.000039770268],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999144,0.000027750943,0.000014946373,0.0000123929885,0.00002195343,0.000008599408],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015634763,0.0002523202,0.00024440262,0.00029338824,0.00025867712,0.0003329269,0.00023422268,0.000269881,0.0013898496],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025114056,0.00021176458,0.00014632716,0.000187336,0.00028047236,0.00029813207,0.00013393282,0.000400765,0.000348019],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005622578,0.0000059160852,0.00011936646,0.000024293335,0.0000015781426,0.000027359978,0.000019777011,0.000076432494,0.9986739,0.000060784125,0.00003105583,0.0009032997],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020017058,0.000013931319,0.00090105773,0.0000023371133,0.0000022028887,0.000022872333,0.000017541392,0.00077565253,0.9978154,0.000018321125,0.0004266278,0.0000020197117],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019291956,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037591797,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019291956,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003110998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012149496,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00464952},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391550945","doi":"10.1115/imece2023-113383","title":"Finite Element Analysis and Process Parameters Optimization of AA2024 – T351 Alloy Machining Under Different Cooling Environments","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Machining; Alloy; Process (computing); Materials science; Mechanical engineering; Computer science; Metallurgy; Structural engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.01414220885431245,"score_gpt":0.21580212017294575,"score_spread":0.2016599113186333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391550945","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.82611436,0.0009515968,0.15145285,0.0003288118,0.00014090035,0.00017261019,0.0008486365,0.0015345147,0.018455744],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9681713,0.00016144227,0.028033549,0.000021690823,0.0000057436764,0.000104936546,0.0004341633,0.00009324023,0.002973897],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980706,0.000026199734,0.000013137207,0.000032284483,0.00008002674,0.000041439795],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949527,0.00023681716,0.000050392486,0.000041234125,0.00015468839,0.000021609041],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005656079,0.00085032947,0.0007949352,0.00093896285,0.0005687274,0.0008731592,0.0007002031,0.0013573179,0.0036775756],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00078025076,0.00050691416,0.0010837276,0.00055495603,0.0004089678,0.00038945922,0.00033886702,0.0004773717,0.00058851286],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011867721,0.00013600351,0.0017053703,0.00019089297,0.000023970311,0.00011006277,0.00009206997,0.966896,0.01860681,0.00047245747,0.0005471661,0.011100463],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008264297,0.000086682354,0.0009307294,0.00000998563,0.0000112282705,0.000013801305,0.000051158248,0.9931797,0.004998506,0.00009002362,0.000609854,0.000010176394],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0075528254,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008397617,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0075528254,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052646926,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008228488,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015017748},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392033795","doi":"10.32920/25267153.v1","title":"Grain Refinement of AZ91 Magnesium Alloy with a Novel Aluminum-Graphite Inoculant","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nucleation; Magnesium; Ductility (Earth science); Metallurgy; Graphite; Microbial inoculant; Ultimate tensile strength; Alloy; Carbon fibers; Sintering; Composite number; Composite material; Chemistry","score_opus":0.012000016335564785,"score_gpt":0.19777342586202817,"score_spread":0.1857734095264634,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392033795","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99769294,0.00026877734,0.0008830575,0.000012570777,0.000010809509,0.000009423421,0.000048299127,0.0000886441,0.0009854333],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99727947,0.00007849563,0.001608111,0.000009030567,0.0000023287005,0.000004314358,0.000046390975,0.000016422366,0.0009553127],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998958,0.000006984994,0.0000056775307,0.000020715523,0.000051962234,0.000018768678],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999269,0.000008438438,0.00002463028,0.000008104402,0.00001679713,0.000014994588],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000080380196,0.00020944112,0.0001571002,0.0002897064,0.00015479865,0.00017766363,0.00024441755,0.00021205007,0.00072107266],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012652596,0.00012731006,0.00019758345,0.00019879056,0.00011477161,0.000102752616,0.000147601,0.00016917524,0.00019615983],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052028143,0.000008470969,0.00020054322,0.000023274239,0.0000026391322,0.000043526226,0.000010262129,0.00019037674,0.9982029,0.000034158853,0.000019557108,0.0012123018],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005484226,0.00017236457,0.0031969387,0.0000029343164,0.000007692636,0.00003598292,0.000012721595,0.0011647347,0.9947246,0.0000075237585,0.0006660693,0.0000030482076],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013512997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005004105,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013512997,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025426524,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000106751475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026868582},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392354226","doi":"10.18280/rcma.340106","title":"Investigating the Synergistic Impact of Cenosphere and Mg-Sn Alloy on the Tribological and Mechanical Properties of Aluminum Foam Composites","year":2024,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Revue des composites et des matériaux avancés","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Cenosphere; Materials science; Tribology; Alloy; Aluminium; Composite material; Metal foam; Fly ash","score_opus":0.07460094813646835,"score_gpt":0.2678532504823793,"score_spread":0.19325230234591095,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392354226","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981456,0.0009017144,0.00052640744,0.000009129797,0.0000052741943,0.0000050953663,0.000015989846,0.000009510504,0.0003813112],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99766207,0.00047005087,0.0014163875,0.000008342039,0.0000028944055,0.0000062725317,0.000020328509,0.000005223497,0.0004085727],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998282,0.000023066834,0.000011647506,0.000025534873,0.000077100405,0.000034311648],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990916,0.000017625001,0.000023236531,0.000006314528,0.000033012137,0.00001068137],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015199534,0.0002896233,0.00026058938,0.0003082355,0.00014737077,0.00022626389,0.00016419125,0.00022927487,0.0004778404],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017914665,0.0001307814,0.00022490755,0.0002063241,0.00014947422,0.00020010406,0.00019116682,0.00013806477,0.000120550736],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006794676,0.000011930641,0.00038935037,0.000055079938,0.0000067322426,0.000053379856,0.000019779163,0.00016273768,0.99743843,0.000015594718,0.000006091135,0.0017729707],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000308211,0.00048250883,0.0033221303,0.000006004936,0.000033563512,0.000090185145,0.000058022913,0.0010409511,0.9941327,0.00001200942,0.00081295497,0.0000058859378],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00076017354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023645442,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00076017354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011956391,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014790219,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0015985966},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393310254","doi":"10.1051/e3sconf/202450701048","title":"RETRACTED: Revolutionizing Aluminum-Based Composite Manufacturing: Harnessing Fly Ash and Rice Husk Ash Reinforcement through Stir Casting for Sustainability","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"E3S Web of Conferences","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":true,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Husk; Fly ash; Reinforcement; Composite number; Casting; Sustainability; Metallurgy; Aluminium; Materials science; Waste management; Environmental science; Engineering; Composite material; Botany","score_opus":0.024242545180262216,"score_gpt":0.2515502400031381,"score_spread":0.22730769482287586,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393310254","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014901297,0.005556045,0.0020063517,0.13032201,0.8322882,0.00010144813,0.0009961954,0.001128065,0.02611146],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.020228337,0.01005525,0.0035792594,0.06397256,0.13247699,0.0002491921,0.0019800528,0.001427071,0.7660312],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9924468,0.00060499116,0.00068952417,0.00049875135,0.004800115,0.0009598353],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9795576,0.0028188971,0.0008933179,0.0009429327,0.013447136,0.0023400756],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00760808,0.0016920376,0.0011781977,0.0018690011,0.0041768635,0.0064807096,0.004274,0.013018377,0.07933608],"category_scores_gemma":[0.028729828,0.0006124971,0.0012131175,0.0010531207,0.0016950398,0.0044452976,0.003182458,0.008358268,0.053992093],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005380786,0.000023517316,0.00008758993,0.00019419465,0.000009754756,0.00027016518,0.00008514951,0.00004094919,0.00095742743,0.0014953637,0.97898704,0.017794931],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011266011,0.00005329404,0.00029613322,0.00012581966,0.000009673603,0.00017295897,0.00012168789,0.00010007587,0.0011841737,0.0005390793,0.9973699,0.00001588738],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004847928,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00644846,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98698163,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003036348,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0072485544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2654056},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393323007","doi":"10.1051/e3sconf/202450701023","title":"RETRACTED: Enhancing Aluminum-Based Composite Manufacturing: Leveraging ZrB2 Reinforcement via Friction Stir Process","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"E3S Web of Conferences","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":true,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Friction stir processing; Composite number; Materials science; Reinforcement; Aluminium; Process (computing); Composite material; Computer science","score_opus":0.015048212184095132,"score_gpt":0.22544131603539178,"score_spread":0.21039310385129664,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393323007","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0023711193,0.0050487323,0.0034304687,0.08917209,0.87478966,0.00016391076,0.0012915635,0.001476277,0.02225626],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.030216407,0.012035842,0.0064756186,0.044124503,0.119274765,0.00041368415,0.0045461645,0.001885096,0.78102803],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99232495,0.0007130206,0.0008722325,0.0004947109,0.0047465083,0.0008485752],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9766526,0.003416163,0.0010922608,0.00130211,0.015680816,0.001855997],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00745597,0.0016313065,0.0013667353,0.002000525,0.0034094315,0.0047676186,0.004348245,0.011843987,0.09093082],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03479913,0.000692922,0.0013795313,0.0011950333,0.0014534523,0.0037439438,0.0030794498,0.0058802934,0.066619605],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000106179534,0.000037593916,0.00014075747,0.0003526841,0.000017195147,0.0005894519,0.00011864164,0.000064046144,0.0019204629,0.0014108534,0.9693359,0.02590618],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021103951,0.00008671306,0.00042876592,0.00015972214,0.000017141232,0.00044845277,0.000118983735,0.00017764777,0.0026145014,0.00050313404,0.9953988,0.000025056352],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032229712,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00398985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.988156,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0030100471,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005998516,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3041939},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393323026","doi":"10.1051/e3sconf/202450701040","title":"Advancing Aluminum-Based Composite Manufacturing: Leveraging WC Reinforcement through Stir Casting Technique","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"E3S Web of Conferences","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Composite number; Aluminium; Reinforcement; Materials science; Casting; Metallurgy; Manufacturing engineering; Composite material; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.020044047961504777,"score_gpt":0.23762240169741616,"score_spread":0.2175783537359114,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393323026","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8742778,0.0033313588,0.11379982,0.000090353424,0.00013054033,0.00009800095,0.0001048399,0.000765523,0.007401791],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9365549,0.0010900319,0.05996066,0.000026576185,0.000019633051,0.000022623442,0.0000646456,0.000047973463,0.0022129088],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999783,0.000018592906,0.000011704879,0.000040087172,0.00010957985,0.000037146066],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998821,0.000016089562,0.000045484016,0.000013589583,0.000028454755,0.000014190188],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022280434,0.00046327896,0.00020709769,0.00058194576,0.00019694169,0.00031005105,0.00032563726,0.00031196617,0.0004637155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015989364,0.00017663176,0.0003484569,0.00030518885,0.00021242222,0.00025291945,0.00023551902,0.00045731134,0.00047212144],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016728292,0.000012914608,0.000073601615,0.000048182606,0.0000031335608,0.00004874406,0.00001662395,0.00025854848,0.9963553,0.00015489677,0.000021917303,0.0029894474],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023560315,0.000100744364,0.0003253867,0.0000031306251,0.0000069610323,0.000081161554,0.000007941414,0.0017878759,0.99616075,0.000021511867,0.0014973627,0.00000473634],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006828949,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029420196,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006828949,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025152063,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026112807,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018249154},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393323036","doi":"10.1051/e3sconf/202450701038","title":"Enhancing Aluminum-Based Composite Manufacturing: Harnessing Si3N4 Reinforcement via Stir Casting Technique","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"E3S Web of Conferences","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Composite number; Aluminium; Materials science; Casting; Reinforcement; Manufacturing engineering; Computer science; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.01622127818585979,"score_gpt":0.22737866348109098,"score_spread":0.2111573852952312,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393323036","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96202457,0.0016504028,0.029345637,0.000052067757,0.00006890625,0.00005015451,0.00008249988,0.0003139959,0.006411805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9710462,0.0006437824,0.02548293,0.000025020425,0.000013078116,0.000021510083,0.00007586995,0.000037075395,0.0026544416],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998331,0.000016376925,0.000008156877,0.000025922798,0.00008709029,0.000029362587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989843,0.000014336239,0.000042772845,0.0000075742887,0.00002541851,0.0000115149],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017192725,0.00043833192,0.00019055117,0.00040082462,0.0001440887,0.0002233001,0.00029281006,0.000275123,0.00076623],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014281386,0.00016264721,0.00036524358,0.000219958,0.00017617946,0.00021911507,0.00019650295,0.00033815877,0.00047471284],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025893203,0.000013834463,0.00008240309,0.0000600685,0.0000040946925,0.00004374609,0.000011809141,0.00025862735,0.99721646,0.00006665077,0.000019074541,0.002197378],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029456824,0.00014556717,0.000544771,0.000002783944,0.000008785666,0.000058052185,0.000007865888,0.0016032339,0.9964077,0.000014369649,0.0012000282,0.00000387771],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00059422216,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028455956,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00076623,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027674934,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021141759,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025632381},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393323049","doi":"10.1051/e3sconf/202450701029","title":"RETRACTED: Boron Nitride Reinforcement: Revolutionizing Aluminum-Based Composite Manufacturing via Friction Stir Process","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"E3S Web of Conferences","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":true,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Boron nitride; Composite number; Reinforcement; Materials science; Aluminium; Friction stir processing; Nitride; Composite material; Process (computing); Manufacturing engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Operating system","score_opus":0.013601383713691831,"score_gpt":0.22186196853660625,"score_spread":0.20826058482291443,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393323049","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008257788,0.0033390871,0.0016284006,0.09121328,0.8882843,0.00007378179,0.0007710462,0.0007820737,0.013082222],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01867756,0.011578828,0.0038343736,0.07495364,0.22618805,0.00032264992,0.0028965296,0.0015541548,0.6599942],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9923814,0.0007238738,0.000996597,0.00058829424,0.00452378,0.0007860709],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9765113,0.0040967353,0.0011907237,0.0010991525,0.015074633,0.0020274643],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007289798,0.0018535224,0.0016078057,0.002175908,0.004042186,0.005481408,0.0043109795,0.013894458,0.08341518],"category_scores_gemma":[0.038637258,0.00075561437,0.0014525856,0.0012291324,0.0017233307,0.0037928212,0.002759939,0.008788724,0.068055294],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006569632,0.0000205481,0.000072014765,0.00020006965,0.000011369523,0.00034931672,0.000061011335,0.00003656115,0.0006026521,0.0009119791,0.98397344,0.013695318],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018262683,0.00005737926,0.00031302136,0.00015889571,0.000014494776,0.00036998623,0.00009288737,0.00012076223,0.0011662191,0.00051095313,0.99715793,0.000019326635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031960981,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039387057,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98610556,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002964139,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0052633057,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2790516},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393323081","doi":"10.1051/e3sconf/202450701036","title":"Advancements in Aluminum-Based Composite Manufacturing: Leveraging La2O3 Reinforcement through Friction Stir Process","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"E3S Web of Conferences","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Composite number; Friction stir processing; Reinforcement; Aluminium; Materials science; Process (computing); Composite material; Manufacturing engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Operating system","score_opus":0.023108115847959413,"score_gpt":0.25147928819632265,"score_spread":0.22837117234836324,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393323081","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9488599,0.0051679383,0.040223688,0.00016350762,0.000108386324,0.000043295713,0.00006387473,0.00030140323,0.005068163],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97924614,0.00096951827,0.018654043,0.000031479747,0.00001428666,0.000010819306,0.000028166613,0.000016883127,0.0010287563],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982053,0.000017606355,0.000011855119,0.000036521702,0.00008467354,0.00002897426],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998646,0.000022869699,0.00006022072,0.000013491026,0.000026498494,0.0000123844075],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028836358,0.00030188638,0.00015054573,0.00029640156,0.0001956885,0.00031307753,0.00022835052,0.000276347,0.00042264684],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021664049,0.00012513438,0.00026984885,0.00021211337,0.00021821274,0.00035315918,0.00020714647,0.00033415368,0.00026152722],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035985904,0.000013287614,0.00021748894,0.000101900514,0.000003707891,0.000063573345,0.000027657183,0.00018949057,0.99382555,0.00017550185,0.000028266866,0.0053175804],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037439156,0.00021538656,0.001119368,0.0000060886405,0.000010322034,0.00018095436,0.00002547456,0.0015173175,0.99395496,0.000052383977,0.0029078615,0.0000062017866],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003323976,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015023063,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00042264684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023903007,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024269911,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017343163},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393323086","doi":"10.1051/e3sconf/202450701020","title":"RETRACTED: Advancements in Aluminum-Based Composite Manufacturing: Leveraging ZrO2 Reinforcement through Friction Stir Process","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"E3S Web of Conferences","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":true,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Friction stir processing; Reinforcement; Composite number; Aluminium; Process (computing); Manufacturing engineering; Materials science; Computer science; Composite material; Process engineering; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Operating system","score_opus":0.02254042282617588,"score_gpt":0.2509763334688416,"score_spread":0.2284359106426657,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393323086","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0017698918,0.004600405,0.0024016127,0.06646309,0.90551823,0.000102887505,0.000852497,0.0008761567,0.017415132],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.025870247,0.014147324,0.006528269,0.038738463,0.15843686,0.00031119067,0.0037854332,0.0015921933,0.75058997],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99248874,0.0005981526,0.00091615494,0.0005347356,0.004637398,0.0008249048],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9742405,0.0032844774,0.0012093696,0.0013591332,0.017755454,0.0021511265],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00798063,0.0017500126,0.0013701225,0.0022153228,0.0036396421,0.0052640545,0.0040490157,0.010799232,0.08186403],"category_scores_gemma":[0.032992747,0.0007234725,0.0013517083,0.0013749982,0.0015243653,0.004012892,0.0035149842,0.0069153197,0.06550996],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008086942,0.000036126054,0.00015071798,0.00030374818,0.000014336196,0.00053100823,0.00012428634,0.000054062562,0.0013549539,0.0016047681,0.9661107,0.029634278],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014297328,0.00007316362,0.0004154188,0.00016449747,0.00001450631,0.00039282875,0.000119404714,0.00013848218,0.0017554396,0.00049273734,0.99639744,0.000021991722],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028980263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003947658,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08186403,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0030418178,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0061265053,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27386248},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393323103","doi":"10.1051/e3sconf/202450701034","title":"Aluminum-Alumina Composite Manufacturing: Unlocking Potential with Friction Stir Processing","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"E3S Web of Conferences","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Friction stir processing; Composite number; Aluminium; Materials science; Manufacturing engineering; Composite material; Process engineering; Mechanical engineering; Metallurgy; Engineering","score_opus":0.011149774103627977,"score_gpt":0.20561939276918426,"score_spread":0.1944696186655563,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393323103","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94747066,0.0043481654,0.04004241,0.00018529974,0.00008594692,0.000058012236,0.000063328815,0.00040309932,0.00734299],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9855708,0.0006444145,0.012742281,0.000031418404,0.0000172437,0.000011964586,0.000020793881,0.000021459065,0.00093957206],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973327,0.00002792763,0.000012968061,0.000051712068,0.00013532296,0.00003884344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998173,0.00004103147,0.00007204497,0.000017660632,0.000038200043,0.000013811239],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030224147,0.00039193584,0.00019954829,0.00047696533,0.00027985082,0.00046871082,0.0002623251,0.00036257037,0.00078091316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034595467,0.0001902422,0.0003109068,0.000288252,0.0003262062,0.00053811586,0.00027209806,0.00034364578,0.00033277934],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006507855,0.000014407036,0.00016419111,0.00009315168,0.0000032003013,0.00006457574,0.000029671615,0.00023239055,0.99231356,0.00015967582,0.00002581866,0.00683427],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000071250033,0.0003201613,0.0010349483,0.0000068156173,0.000015359406,0.00015332295,0.00003167609,0.0017592552,0.99460137,0.00007843512,0.0019837897,0.000007656408],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040834842,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016641541,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00078091316,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028422268,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002503452,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002612412},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393323112","doi":"10.1051/e3sconf/202450701032","title":"RETRACTED: Revolutionizing Aluminum Composite Manufacturing: Harnessing Cr2O3 Reinforcement via Friction Stir Technique","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"E3S Web of Conferences","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":true,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Friction stir processing; Reinforcement; Composite number; Aluminium; Materials science; Composite material; Computer science","score_opus":0.016297592138153884,"score_gpt":0.22202131667041897,"score_spread":0.2057237245322651,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393323112","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0009172834,0.0040054824,0.00159454,0.0923484,0.8870659,0.000070282105,0.00060499,0.00076354813,0.012629565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.019651059,0.013766288,0.004763609,0.0744532,0.2484434,0.00029720852,0.0024459718,0.0016393781,0.6345398],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9920046,0.000746958,0.0010111865,0.00057989254,0.0047999024,0.00085750874],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9759803,0.0036982398,0.0012444423,0.0012064672,0.015671248,0.0021993937],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007297546,0.0018495147,0.0015460522,0.002244243,0.0035991492,0.0054439306,0.0042417804,0.01316483,0.06786272],"category_scores_gemma":[0.036234424,0.0007101477,0.0015200248,0.0011957831,0.0018167079,0.0038880205,0.0028862816,0.008318878,0.05974039],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051106796,0.000020444015,0.00008669697,0.00022801018,0.000011794999,0.0003830503,0.00007401595,0.00003537378,0.0007235259,0.0010237606,0.9788537,0.01850853],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001260225,0.00005139029,0.00030796265,0.00014988259,0.000013084859,0.0003874756,0.0000919699,0.000097933014,0.0010388076,0.00043304233,0.99739814,0.00001763873],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003494977,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044124336,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06786272,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028802813,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0057920446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22702342},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393323124","doi":"10.1051/e3sconf/202450701026","title":"RETRACTED: Enhancing Aluminum-Based Composite Manufacturing: Leveraging Si3N4 Reinforcement via Friction Stir Process","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"E3S Web of Conferences","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":true,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Friction stir processing; Composite number; Aluminium; Reinforcement; Materials science; Process (computing); Manufacturing process; Composite material; Manufacturing engineering; Process engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Operating system","score_opus":0.014937643002371938,"score_gpt":0.22512617006690627,"score_spread":0.21018852706453434,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393323124","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0022312016,0.0047802064,0.0030824575,0.08843984,0.87702847,0.00015491022,0.0012133761,0.0013993777,0.021670142],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.028787782,0.011667812,0.006155437,0.046146993,0.12305342,0.0004190198,0.00418134,0.0017042279,0.77788395],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99240327,0.0006854952,0.0008307879,0.0004892149,0.0047510695,0.000840086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9774071,0.0031753343,0.0010029963,0.0012292642,0.015305701,0.0018796768],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0074959085,0.0016404721,0.0013057386,0.0018529315,0.003376391,0.0046487777,0.0044763116,0.01201787,0.08834016],"category_scores_gemma":[0.032936845,0.0006784523,0.0013592448,0.0011198572,0.0014529806,0.003772174,0.0030457436,0.005853761,0.06338014],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000098578756,0.000037795275,0.0001350373,0.0003451368,0.000015734604,0.00057497213,0.00010926074,0.0000661726,0.0017412783,0.0014208552,0.96992433,0.02553072],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000198959,0.00008537081,0.00041916844,0.00015727799,0.00001596846,0.00043741774,0.00011977271,0.00018739418,0.0025651832,0.0005557745,0.9954122,0.000024690675],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032984132,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0041627064,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08834016,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0030314312,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0063256808,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29552728},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393323152","doi":"10.1051/e3sconf/202450701044","title":"RETRACTED: Steel Chips Reinforcement in Aluminum-Based Composites: Revolutionizing Manufacturing via Stir Casting Technique","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"E3S Web of Conferences","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":true,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Aluminium; Reinforcement; Casting","score_opus":0.019211415133385697,"score_gpt":0.22184502705283388,"score_spread":0.20263361191944818,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393323152","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008925859,0.0036315396,0.001170315,0.07929818,0.9047877,0.00005606227,0.0005331335,0.00049653405,0.009133979],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.021913627,0.015865546,0.0039426833,0.07810477,0.33326572,0.00029045573,0.002324611,0.0013720568,0.54292053],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99317485,0.00072091765,0.0010944172,0.0005515367,0.003788842,0.0006693599],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97620255,0.004710353,0.0013267522,0.0011500681,0.01481931,0.0017909568],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0060797087,0.0018238273,0.0016444956,0.0024148629,0.0039012362,0.004965243,0.004459808,0.014092603,0.06192206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03675036,0.00082698744,0.0015706656,0.0012826754,0.001911128,0.003718704,0.0024735066,0.008911645,0.056618616],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006922532,0.000023873628,0.00009034112,0.00028746622,0.000014556239,0.00044319866,0.00007182996,0.00003680185,0.0006713873,0.0009812521,0.98135287,0.015957253],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001826896,0.0000659391,0.0005325933,0.00021339429,0.00002184678,0.00059661845,0.00011860587,0.00011170877,0.0012833602,0.0005435429,0.99646986,0.000024283358],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003561419,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004080478,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06192206,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028191574,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0047467197,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20714992},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393323231","doi":"10.1051/e3sconf/202450701042","title":"Advancing Aluminum-Based Composite *Manufacturing: Leveraging TiO2 Reinforcement through Stir Casting Technique","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"E3S Web of Conferences","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Composite number; Aluminium; Materials science; Casting; Reinforcement; Composite material","score_opus":0.02041844033930914,"score_gpt":0.23818294341656832,"score_spread":0.21776450307725917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393323231","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92096573,0.002470999,0.06836657,0.00008987533,0.00012876182,0.00007702305,0.00014392173,0.0007595322,0.0069976295],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.955699,0.00082256034,0.040377613,0.000037920712,0.000018886589,0.000021979353,0.000091337635,0.0000565774,0.0028740254],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978596,0.000016371343,0.000010313369,0.000039718852,0.00011038066,0.000037244004],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988306,0.000017007662,0.000041307874,0.000011916778,0.000033502805,0.000013115909],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002332161,0.0004540564,0.00020755392,0.0005126062,0.00024062407,0.00037085882,0.00033749454,0.0003230165,0.0005593608],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015716073,0.00018946704,0.00036868997,0.0002829023,0.00019993262,0.00025100604,0.00021376686,0.0004671045,0.00051810197],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014515341,0.000010318295,0.000058698955,0.00003736556,0.0000025587965,0.000034228124,0.0000147419005,0.00019232226,0.9977825,0.00006691911,0.000022916733,0.0017629197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019075703,0.00008548563,0.0003161942,0.0000021353756,0.000005139322,0.00004782499,0.000008772113,0.0012974293,0.997059,0.000012295904,0.001159705,0.000004165424],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000994278,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0054646987,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000994278,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034212266,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029007316,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024822354},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393323315","doi":"10.1051/e3sconf/202450701050","title":"RETRACTED: Advancing Aluminum-Based Composites with Fly Ash and SiC Reinforcement through Stir Casting","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"E3S Web of Conferences","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":true,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Fly ash; Materials science; Composite material; Reinforcement; Aluminium; Casting","score_opus":0.014136439434210427,"score_gpt":0.2182409352958022,"score_spread":0.2041044958615918,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393323315","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0022094059,0.0034391268,0.002569925,0.043201987,0.92361766,0.000103371705,0.00096186396,0.0011932447,0.022703337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.031546853,0.010433644,0.0048130685,0.02149251,0.10798132,0.00024439002,0.0040114927,0.0017619927,0.8177147],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9938437,0.0005466958,0.00077930896,0.00040541793,0.0037641746,0.0006607416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9833945,0.0023778838,0.0007818578,0.0010763606,0.01104208,0.0013273734],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005637013,0.0014313844,0.001178777,0.002309696,0.0034581677,0.004884045,0.0038132349,0.008928043,0.10710668],"category_scores_gemma":[0.026004478,0.00072392175,0.0011836241,0.0011873053,0.0013552475,0.0029922996,0.0027740928,0.004581597,0.07339636],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010225524,0.000031286534,0.00013058005,0.00034025352,0.000016463277,0.00052940485,0.00011028436,0.00007133992,0.0019564466,0.001758794,0.9677567,0.027196145],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000147328865,0.000060767452,0.00046895267,0.00014911694,0.000014273312,0.00037885894,0.00010484145,0.00016325379,0.002366504,0.0003927968,0.99586666,0.000019386747],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034345181,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004684254,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10710668,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024974903,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0044605196,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35830754},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393323323","doi":"10.1051/e3sconf/202450701046","title":"Green Reinforcement: Enhancing Aluminum-Based Composite Manufacturing with Waste Bagasse via Stir Casting Technique","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"E3S Web of Conferences","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Composite number; Bagasse; Aluminium; Casting; Materials science; Reinforcement; Composite material; Waste management; Metallurgy; Pulp and paper industry; Engineering","score_opus":0.01143449918541649,"score_gpt":0.20594319367597097,"score_spread":0.19450869449055447,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393323323","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9643811,0.0032658034,0.028150756,0.00006797767,0.00008053755,0.000044521577,0.000120916644,0.000292789,0.0035956022],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97988075,0.0014694305,0.015371849,0.000035431975,0.000012206184,0.0000149279695,0.00007421936,0.000042950523,0.0030984336],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998299,0.000018706436,0.000010044663,0.000028416986,0.00008334505,0.00002959084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999168,0.000010297479,0.00003530146,0.000007965376,0.000018652587,0.000011049532],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014376688,0.00048992597,0.0002580384,0.0005080737,0.00016829211,0.00033403424,0.00029205033,0.00029378737,0.0007093587],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012325875,0.00017925857,0.000420102,0.0003820418,0.00017046611,0.0003338458,0.00020646618,0.00039998812,0.00044788886],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002691447,0.000023380397,0.00011152036,0.00008908705,0.00000603429,0.000076708835,0.00002032188,0.00023464016,0.99580485,0.00008337416,0.000018541723,0.0035046458],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014714838,0.000110715024,0.00044257953,0.000004609067,0.000009381877,0.00007200188,0.000014555012,0.00062791817,0.9975084,0.000017404842,0.0011866898,0.0000042589845],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006568525,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003160898,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007093587,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023271878,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020872802,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023730397},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393323392","doi":"10.1051/e3sconf/202450701052","title":"RETRACTED: Revolutionizing Aluminum-Based Composites: Enhancing Strength with Eggshell and Bagasse Ash Reinforcement via Stir Casting","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"E3S Web of Conferences","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":true,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Composite material; Reinforcement; Materials science; Casting; Aluminium; Eggshell; Geology","score_opus":0.011942972665788993,"score_gpt":0.20640197978591138,"score_spread":0.19445900712012237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393323392","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0027295116,0.0069523,0.0028878783,0.0992297,0.85503924,0.00015232633,0.0010583557,0.0014114747,0.03053923],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.025876418,0.011716577,0.003955343,0.04008687,0.09970651,0.0002264606,0.0022824819,0.0014242736,0.81472516],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99375385,0.00047655252,0.0005768563,0.0004143998,0.0040844525,0.00069402484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9842518,0.0020509819,0.00073154917,0.00078303623,0.010560104,0.0016225206],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0061219223,0.0015270596,0.0010668244,0.0018877174,0.003395139,0.0050561638,0.0041011814,0.011157047,0.08322991],"category_scores_gemma":[0.021724897,0.0006627938,0.001102639,0.0009232813,0.0013605821,0.003804335,0.0026805764,0.005815227,0.054738857],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008168704,0.000035753263,0.0001346838,0.00027343695,0.000013265459,0.00040068917,0.00009008562,0.000064863656,0.0018861176,0.0016604137,0.97029287,0.025066173],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001751923,0.0000798215,0.00042769947,0.0001509874,0.000013741771,0.00031633183,0.000120054916,0.00016987337,0.002615961,0.00052637694,0.9955391,0.000022395214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0043266616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0056110923,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08322991,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002545496,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0049503553,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27843177},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393386497","doi":"10.1007/s40962-024-01307-7","title":"Development of a New Al-Fe-Ni Alloy for Electric Vehicle Applications","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Metalcasting","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Rio Tinto (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Structural material; Alloy; Metallurgy; Electric vehicle; Thermodynamics; Physics","score_opus":0.029446531348707693,"score_gpt":0.2755667348841199,"score_spread":0.24612020353541222,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393386497","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.77290857,0.0064753015,0.15276393,0.0005810113,0.00158341,0.00046751887,0.00061327533,0.0017716574,0.06283523],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.81334984,0.001580007,0.12967713,0.00011127588,0.00006057043,0.00009819051,0.0005510802,0.00016226099,0.05440955],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988425,0.0000037336845,0.000006096883,0.000021186479,0.00007292503,0.00001173289],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999267,0.0000032480743,0.000009768596,0.000006438214,0.000039667957,0.000014212396],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013005476,0.00026755576,0.00023193884,0.0003675594,0.00029280392,0.0002970675,0.0005869861,0.0004082974,0.001464202],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016130337,0.00016122787,0.00026383155,0.00020270284,0.00011424172,0.00042450224,0.00022440503,0.0003397216,0.0007974599],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006878133,0.000061005954,0.00039176422,0.00014902999,0.000007895076,0.00013093656,0.000026274942,0.00079377217,0.97731054,0.0009460568,0.00049627066,0.019617662],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028974593,0.00047809273,0.002272705,0.000018412175,0.00004337378,0.00043320205,0.000049239243,0.010359729,0.9276471,0.00021961852,0.05843276,0.000016778182],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012651575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004284388,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001464202,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002978866,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044602828,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048981905},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394813757","doi":"10.3390/jcs8040149","title":"A Review on Abrasive Wear of Aluminum Composites: Mechanisms and Influencing Factors","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Composites Science","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Abrasive; Materials science; Tribology; Wear resistance; Composite material; Specific strength; Aerospace; Corrosion; Automotive industry; Lubricity; Engineering; Composite number","score_opus":0.030791851955878677,"score_gpt":0.29110684349081695,"score_spread":0.26031499153493826,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394813757","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004221187,0.9984554,0.00018738899,0.00010024605,0.0001009459,0.0000055828623,0.000028647117,0.0000074908494,0.000692161],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0012793129,0.9978397,0.00024264168,0.00006470953,0.00006731076,0.0000059659997,0.000035157245,0.0000014663933,0.00046373013],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996917,0.000039261282,0.00005656472,0.000063569954,0.00012418235,0.000024651394],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994135,0.00028331307,0.00011015082,0.0000131943625,0.00015587504,0.000023987062],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058206083,0.0011608204,0.0013364627,0.003658075,0.00039309863,0.0010428827,0.00085616665,0.0009490493,0.003298899],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009025193,0.00046477292,0.0009833744,0.0031185981,0.00031691574,0.0014445399,0.0005139075,0.00074336666,0.0011149341],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009353218,0.00013710906,0.00076740904,0.12561709,0.00030039906,0.00038417778,0.00024329426,0.001010804,0.010299654,0.0033106874,0.020225763,0.83761007],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011678152,0.00032125213,0.0033314123,0.015036065,0.00075845007,0.0018042278,0.00024601465,0.00030923434,0.004520373,0.0017247197,0.9718732,0.00006341419],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015391844,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025884274,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003658075,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003868544,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015088193,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011035919},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395955254","doi":"10.1007/s40033-024-00736-2","title":"Wear Behavior of AA2219-B4C Composite Fabricated via Stir Casting Followed by Age Hardening","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of The Institution of Engineers (India) Series D","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Composite number; Materials science; Hardening (computing); Casting; Composite material","score_opus":0.008579454424029664,"score_gpt":0.20085850088156906,"score_spread":0.1922790464575394,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4395955254","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997865,0.00030515215,0.00046540622,0.000013374132,0.00003577465,0.000006743316,0.00031330428,0.000064954475,0.0009303057],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956772,0.00011297895,0.000838592,0.000012126369,0.00000470414,0.0000053823064,0.00023726017,0.00001470531,0.0030971013],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973863,0.000012339454,0.000021949989,0.000054101114,0.00011198579,0.000060949693],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949646,0.000103918486,0.000073562354,0.00005017244,0.00023006869,0.000045897246],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017944668,0.00023972068,0.00030887002,0.0004986461,0.00036242348,0.0002136611,0.00027686416,0.0005251975,0.0028827267],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029842468,0.0001890201,0.0002644087,0.00036738007,0.0001628977,0.00019913394,0.00008739717,0.00042981934,0.0005069755],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00052135956,0.000045533976,0.00094634807,0.00007003139,0.000010243832,0.00015131442,0.00008918701,0.0002779806,0.99461067,0.00002903893,0.00013086395,0.00311753],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008071926,0.00043918454,0.021444531,0.0000085189395,0.000020507932,0.0001120669,0.0001001416,0.001960712,0.97511315,0.000009018488,0.0007689588,0.000015115143],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0041922247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006758084,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041922247,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024801766,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019523916,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009643674},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396213996","doi":"10.2316/j.2023.203-0345","title":"FIVE-LEVEL CASCADED H-BRIDGE MLI USING NEW IN-PHASE DISPOSITION PWM TECHNIQUE FOR HARMONICS MITIGATION, 1-8.","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Power and Energy Systems","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Harmonics; Disposition; Bridge (graph theory); Pulse-width modulation; Phase (matter); Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Medicine; Psychology; Voltage; Internal medicine; Social psychology","score_opus":0.032074467732164366,"score_gpt":0.28295696832684714,"score_spread":0.25088250059468276,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396213996","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1281729,0.0018702528,0.8188101,0.0003642094,0.00046520494,0.0003038302,0.00043349218,0.0026114418,0.046968583],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8552725,0.00057068333,0.13382833,0.00016549413,0.00008589653,0.00008639637,0.0004597009,0.00005614166,0.009474864],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999354,0.000006763716,0.0000049170626,0.000015285224,0.000030353573,0.00000725955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999558,0.000004318912,0.000010135616,0.000008541461,0.000014989845,0.0000062428244],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000080034944,0.00025071495,0.00022801003,0.0002854186,0.0002921241,0.00030962803,0.0007486862,0.0003234001,0.0066526863],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000104968225,0.00010786035,0.00018771847,0.00040684102,0.00009139294,0.00044670247,0.00024015465,0.00037175702,0.0011065677],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003430307,0.0004079239,0.0010972942,0.00094752654,0.00005773443,0.00025894376,0.00018594721,0.0062016314,0.51394856,0.011701313,0.008704816,0.45614526],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021584367,0.0026574912,0.01078635,0.00017134767,0.00019960507,0.0022317867,0.00019464162,0.2503516,0.581492,0.008026234,0.14360167,0.00007140579],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021476299,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00093185744,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0066526863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019113273,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012858452,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02225542},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396238149","doi":"10.18280/rcma.340214","title":"Enhancement of Mechanical Properties in Copper Matrix Composites Through Cold and Hot Powder Compaction Techniques","year":2024,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Revue des composites et des matériaux avancés","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Mosul","keywords":"Compaction; Composite material; Materials science; Copper; Matrix (chemical analysis); Metallurgy","score_opus":0.05402764002114403,"score_gpt":0.28594515333695564,"score_spread":0.23191751331581162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396238149","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99569476,0.00084810134,0.0026718983,0.000016005273,0.0000135421615,0.000012520045,0.000043572578,0.000054991826,0.00064448226],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99732935,0.0002053671,0.0018701243,0.000007568537,0.000005635471,0.000011801921,0.00003818287,0.000010230518,0.0005218002],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998567,0.000014073616,0.0000074007803,0.000030092022,0.000060622966,0.00003110329],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988186,0.000017653605,0.00004872114,0.000012476458,0.000022930986,0.00001629969],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014902408,0.00031730515,0.00018508027,0.00031314918,0.0001566186,0.00014440961,0.00015139766,0.00015176942,0.00062722125],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001705105,0.00022984788,0.00019155383,0.00021965116,0.00019729955,0.00015839633,0.00014761717,0.00020069526,0.000118344426],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027959459,0.0000048626534,0.00014603189,0.00002688881,0.0000018624738,0.000022910011,0.000012717313,0.00005149402,0.99880254,0.000015650905,0.000009046548,0.00087805087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040782375,0.00022595162,0.004784836,0.0000027412414,0.000009023492,0.000092204,0.000021999445,0.0004080934,0.9939774,0.000007680637,0.00046229592,0.000003781528],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00050470216,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017054611,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00062722125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014400191,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011124967,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020982623},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399149505","doi":"10.1016/j.intermet.2024.108339","title":"Effect of molybdenum concentration on mechanical, microstructural, corrosion, and tribological properties of (Al3Ni–Al3Ni2)100-x -Mox (x= 3, 5, and 7 wt%) composites","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Intermetallics","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta; National Institute of Technology Calicut; Department of Higher Education, India","keywords":"Materials science; Molybdenum; Tribology; Composite material; Corrosion; MOX fuel; Molybdenum disulfide; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.010214914319345772,"score_gpt":0.22304573548018183,"score_spread":0.21283082116083607,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399149505","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988494,0.00041475683,0.00017133668,0.000020148282,0.000013179874,0.0000052407227,0.00005311176,0.0000121559815,0.00046055246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99843305,0.00017324543,0.00040589666,0.000020973524,0.000005773118,0.0000068250865,0.000059634272,0.0000131390725,0.00088131265],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982554,0.000024996229,0.000019448562,0.00004263566,0.000036834805,0.000050589453],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972063,0.00007315074,0.000063111016,0.000026142265,0.00006548141,0.00005145089],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017717626,0.00030869397,0.0002718035,0.00019779833,0.00022204703,0.00036943075,0.0003246806,0.00033430505,0.0014882003],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047858479,0.0002676162,0.00015306506,0.00019286125,0.00023688833,0.00023705122,0.00013663186,0.000320232,0.00017548335],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008712738,0.00004412755,0.00055703,0.00006766524,0.000014838784,0.000057536876,0.00004044794,0.00019256612,0.9969168,0.00003682304,0.00002970423,0.0011712636],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013201357,0.00030933885,0.0034781364,0.00000519403,0.000023595092,0.00002095329,0.000033419972,0.00052498485,0.9952018,0.000009141262,0.0003752064,0.0000049857595],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018963424,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003945225,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018963424,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002459703,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019779059,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049785376},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399971373","doi":"10.1007/s11661-024-07485-7","title":"Overcoming Liquation Cracking in AA7075 Welds via Friction Stir Processing Pre-weld Treatment: A Microstructural Approach","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Liquation; Cracking; Metallurgy; Materials science; Welding; Friction stir processing; Friction stir welding; Materials processing; Microstructure; Composite material; Process engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.011491972304223488,"score_gpt":0.2167462587178399,"score_spread":0.2052542864136164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399971373","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9721725,0.0011700101,0.01979848,0.000101518104,0.000046854613,0.00006545625,0.000100642625,0.00028404902,0.0062606],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9901599,0.00022667121,0.0070925946,0.000024846635,0.0000043118794,0.00001708422,0.000048471098,0.000027534315,0.0023985496],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989426,0.0000033464717,0.0000042668025,0.000019231333,0.00005480995,0.000024045723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993277,0.000008427486,0.000018919109,0.0000081106655,0.000024088908,0.00000768704],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014235772,0.00026288844,0.00024035717,0.0003846401,0.0004539365,0.00044221594,0.00040583638,0.0003901835,0.001558752],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001364898,0.00023986655,0.0002024749,0.00017979162,0.00037526738,0.00028785184,0.00024511016,0.0003678302,0.00024819153],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045962286,0.000025384068,0.0001617635,0.00008409316,0.000004124359,0.000029216077,0.000052022628,0.0011798802,0.9928358,0.00033650128,0.000086339955,0.005158875],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064897736,0.0001830359,0.0020880054,0.0000069657713,0.0000136565,0.000044943983,0.00009163038,0.0054437956,0.98963904,0.00008343368,0.0023907842,0.000008184727],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003964469,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015001509,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003964469,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047004034,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00069217745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0078828335},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399976992","doi":"10.3390/ma17133076","title":"Recent Progress in Creep-Resistant Aluminum Alloys for Diesel Engine Applications: A Review","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología","keywords":"Creep; Materials science; Alloy; Metallurgy; Aluminium; Casting; Alonizing; Diesel fuel; Automotive engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.04131846090929344,"score_gpt":0.31191761698871784,"score_spread":0.2705991560794244,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399976992","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00034179405,0.99788433,0.00024016589,0.00012176285,0.00016399723,0.000005970182,0.000029709647,0.0000121703,0.0012000327],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0010912986,0.99758685,0.00037433373,0.00010398973,0.00011353977,0.000007202646,0.00004908905,0.0000027204378,0.00067097484],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999798,0.000021947462,0.00003625333,0.000044582404,0.000082594815,0.000016630624],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953604,0.00022976776,0.00007379955,0.000012486045,0.00012418255,0.00002386837],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053143344,0.0010220313,0.0010986803,0.0032937464,0.00028828662,0.0009114631,0.0007550324,0.0010428017,0.0036805873],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00069609465,0.0004705532,0.0007323533,0.0028070617,0.00029908292,0.0012743428,0.00052124663,0.0010401956,0.0017720264],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006388363,0.00012491524,0.0003615549,0.06547953,0.00014537635,0.00025609392,0.00012703432,0.0010057684,0.007513185,0.0043966705,0.020841397,0.8996846],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008201168,0.00013307539,0.0006959173,0.0037691859,0.000206264,0.0007585713,0.00007153408,0.0001892875,0.0017895318,0.0011603578,0.9911958,0.000022240083],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001180914,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020201653,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036805873,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034531148,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011155705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01231277},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400008786","doi":"10.1002/adem.202400629","title":"Surface Property Enhancement of Al–Si–Cu Alloy Coating by Fast Multiple Rotation Rolling","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Engineering Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Alloy; Rotation (mathematics); Metallurgy; Coating; Surface (topology); Property (philosophy); Composite material; Geometry","score_opus":0.007571261731894674,"score_gpt":0.20437746910970245,"score_spread":0.19680620737780777,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400008786","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99728465,0.00080735143,0.0012564014,0.000016472408,0.000017067188,0.000006939831,0.000024551264,0.00005805072,0.0005284885],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978998,0.00023971239,0.0014242313,0.000010443163,0.0000059463578,0.0000035999371,0.00003161985,0.000009671831,0.00037503854],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997962,0.0000205756,0.000013169716,0.00003306269,0.00009040349,0.00004656681],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998098,0.000024820529,0.000063359446,0.00002881627,0.00005498143,0.00001829022],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016989687,0.00037047928,0.0002769093,0.00022911862,0.00014904939,0.00031294115,0.00021850503,0.000275885,0.00052713335],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026072058,0.00023856696,0.00033379358,0.00016618197,0.0001434414,0.00022448016,0.000174458,0.00021647346,0.0001663873],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040337574,0.0000071327686,0.00019057622,0.000044900407,0.000006854187,0.000045651046,0.000014049227,0.00015745728,0.9971107,0.000013045559,0.000032930355,0.0023362127],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064841934,0.0002954854,0.0065687727,0.000002475198,0.000018932673,0.00011459295,0.00002753955,0.0025501542,0.98978066,0.0000063033754,0.00061911065,0.0000096067715],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00093804765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001849784,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00093804765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018680429,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000102932376,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018652081},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400133321","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-4565144/v1","title":"Influence of Electroless Copper Coated B 4 C particles Addition on the Hardness, Density and Wear Behavior of Al2025 Alloy Composites","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Alloy; Materials science; Copper; Composite material; Metallurgy; Copper alloy","score_opus":0.031666189921074464,"score_gpt":0.29788965295066644,"score_spread":0.266223463029592,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400133321","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985676,0.0004102625,0.00022051153,0.000013186237,0.000028625916,0.00000569734,0.00006854596,0.000027461938,0.00065815944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983399,0.0001345947,0.00030419446,0.000015001002,0.0000056940803,0.0000045477896,0.000060055932,0.000012103844,0.0011237772],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997422,0.000025630263,0.00002440843,0.00006708073,0.00008485688,0.00005580579],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960715,0.00012798891,0.00007037112,0.000046911435,0.00010928498,0.00003830897],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015787056,0.0002691433,0.00023789758,0.00023147976,0.00022472834,0.0004159398,0.00024759048,0.00039659487,0.0020331638],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000448203,0.000230483,0.00022479455,0.00018327044,0.00031305128,0.00025108957,0.00014696115,0.00030817938,0.00026930348],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010756184,0.00006590774,0.000503945,0.00012631914,0.000022682356,0.00011951526,0.000094647105,0.0003597835,0.9950341,0.000037202237,0.0000987265,0.0024615258],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010275255,0.00026111907,0.004803622,0.00000493378,0.000025867314,0.00002671476,0.00005096708,0.0006419168,0.9937285,0.000006618556,0.00043039376,0.000009102589],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024087422,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031665824,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024087422,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022590776,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017027344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006801665},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400338932","doi":"10.1016/j.jallcom.2024.175400","title":"Friction stir processing of AA6061-T6/graphene nanocomposites: Unraveling the influence of tool geometry, rotation, and advancing speed on microstructure and mechanical properties","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Ultimate tensile strength; Indentation hardness; Friction stir processing; Composite material; Field emission microscopy; Scanning electron microscope; Electron backscatter diffraction; Rotational speed; Nanocomposite; Geometry; Diffraction; Mechanical engineering; Optics; Mathematics; Physics","score_opus":0.007131991674174201,"score_gpt":0.20396734171537897,"score_spread":0.19683535004120478,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400338932","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978409,0.00019368436,0.00087418774,0.000023076287,0.000013881517,0.000006928732,0.00007976964,0.000039480175,0.0009280143],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973279,0.000100272184,0.0016177578,0.0000111288755,0.000003622726,0.0000055064197,0.00006881223,0.00001832942,0.0008467101],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998963,0.0000054479583,0.0000051116153,0.000024701578,0.00004594127,0.000022586091],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999026,0.000022991417,0.000021901269,0.000009735066,0.000027951039,0.000014820158],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012367175,0.00023828051,0.00018290454,0.00030508643,0.0002664413,0.00025344183,0.00016247964,0.0003407953,0.0016444292],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022183648,0.0001583619,0.0001881864,0.00022885924,0.00019027013,0.00028025854,0.000119457014,0.0003899946,0.00028893957],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000070307346,0.000012868234,0.000106110005,0.000024594248,0.0000022459951,0.000026710737,0.000028650698,0.00012917139,0.998109,0.000049982482,0.000030811672,0.001409521],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032310586,0.00008512717,0.001628593,0.0000023761977,0.000005305957,0.0000207409,0.000030710264,0.0016675352,0.99619967,0.000020891994,0.0003302496,0.0000056239687],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013088058,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004237684,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016444292,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019456308,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016925753,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005501151},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400912954","doi":"10.1016/j.jallcom.2024.175684","title":"Research on the microstructure and properties of SiCp-SiO2/6061Al composites based on ball milling time","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Microstructure; Materials science; Composite material; Ball mill; Ball (mathematics); Composite number; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.026185110009526433,"score_gpt":0.2390798818318781,"score_spread":0.21289477182235167,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400912954","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99580175,0.0007772625,0.0018216283,0.000025205818,0.000025101996,0.000011142874,0.00007070171,0.00003789244,0.0014293523],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978137,0.0002729027,0.000997794,0.0000101844835,0.0000070787664,0.0000062912795,0.000048675152,0.000009757627,0.0008335152],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999765,0.000011034428,0.000011336898,0.000056123772,0.00013243519,0.000024079629],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996171,0.0000899195,0.00009552867,0.000031609874,0.0001318336,0.000033940458],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023626507,0.00018693277,0.00022338443,0.0003883979,0.00020594476,0.00026942726,0.00015922982,0.00019569503,0.0014856063],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042115818,0.00020654337,0.00022504503,0.00042657452,0.000277961,0.0004105817,0.00009223809,0.0002843864,0.00015398028],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001043799,0.00001310722,0.0006270533,0.000058469286,0.0000039688266,0.000028140903,0.000035739413,0.00019511093,0.9960277,0.0000908591,0.00003462209,0.0027808796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010235092,0.00028365207,0.025794756,0.0000040289297,0.000024603458,0.00008095455,0.00005740745,0.0026771969,0.9702308,0.000051255563,0.00077153835,0.000013548618],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011305738,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003813179,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014856063,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025202017,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001969447,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004969895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401088432","doi":"10.18280/acsm.480312","title":"The Potentiality of LHA Nanoparticle Reinforced AA2024 Composites: A Focus on Microstructure, Mechanical Properties","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annales de Chimie Science des Matériaux","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Microstructure; Materials science; Composite material; Nanoparticle; Focus (optics); Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.024266100797316562,"score_gpt":0.23518343073928913,"score_spread":0.21091732994197257,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401088432","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95247304,0.012036482,0.007316903,0.000783784,0.00026174463,0.000023950475,0.00012750067,0.00027238324,0.026704282],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9851726,0.0015350609,0.0031787534,0.00008853983,0.00005051452,0.000015456773,0.00006426621,0.000036356327,0.009858459],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998758,0.000019773695,0.0000045737816,0.000023374378,0.000052208805,0.000024341414],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998487,0.00003885126,0.000023537483,0.000017678225,0.000047956655,0.000023339462],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002291667,0.00031858098,0.00015007118,0.00036148768,0.00045931776,0.0006823995,0.0002173854,0.0005457987,0.002251691],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019620117,0.00020703766,0.00019482724,0.00014723859,0.0003163057,0.000543183,0.0002154928,0.00039380565,0.00072413293],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006263113,0.00003058114,0.0002475133,0.00008017835,0.000005878582,0.00005052775,0.000031399613,0.00030232922,0.9933137,0.0007101387,0.00012199941,0.005042969],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003857608,0.00021056263,0.0019871902,0.000010162794,0.000018271254,0.00015751939,0.00007325758,0.002290304,0.98723197,0.0004255931,0.007579413,0.000011895853],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00054958556,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016056494,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002251691,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003394846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025217328,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007532656},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401540664","doi":"10.1007/s10853-024-09890-0","title":"Aluminum alloys for electrical engineering: a review","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Materials Science","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":106,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Office of Energy Research and Development; Government of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Electrical conductor; Engineering physics; Cladding (metalworking); Ceramic; Grain boundary; Aluminium; Metallurgy; Composite material; Microstructure","score_opus":0.03461423600873483,"score_gpt":0.29861406638324167,"score_spread":0.26399983037450686,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401540664","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00046918116,0.9931942,0.0004127625,0.00027055133,0.0005357479,0.0000127804215,0.00008591674,0.00003072303,0.004988051],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0021828788,0.993893,0.00049078924,0.00013927235,0.0002904241,0.000010685955,0.00010127593,0.0000055479363,0.002886192],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998068,0.000021354272,0.00002291927,0.000038236343,0.000091777954,0.000018970943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999731,0.00011529987,0.000038269234,0.000012959859,0.00008481725,0.00001758377],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039500862,0.0010412321,0.00080813206,0.0025294952,0.0003356796,0.001120419,0.0006009615,0.00076465047,0.01290727],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047661242,0.00032996642,0.0005322407,0.0027485057,0.00025717876,0.0012167102,0.00053573813,0.0012833239,0.0053526736],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043697553,0.00010595204,0.00023274118,0.030964995,0.000087905115,0.00020028332,0.00008363539,0.0006851407,0.005841732,0.00940368,0.0537202,0.89862996],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036871568,0.000050051138,0.00026967356,0.0014936589,0.000045468496,0.0003585869,0.000027195287,0.00006897835,0.0008034565,0.0010774876,0.9957932,0.000008524095],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00077841966,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013313694,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01290727,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032176828,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008241452,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.043179095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401930992","doi":"10.18280/rcma.340406","title":"Mechanical and Tribological Behaviours of Aluminium Metal Matrix Composite Reinforced with Bamboo Powder and Iron Filings","year":2024,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Revue des composites et des matériaux avancés","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Composite number; Materials science; Aluminium; Tribology; Bamboo; Metal matrix composite; Metal; Metallurgy; Matrix (chemical analysis); Composite material","score_opus":0.03222538635036175,"score_gpt":0.26085497920220885,"score_spread":0.22862959285184709,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401930992","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982584,0.00049766805,0.0004448666,0.000022077766,0.00001662127,0.0000068486866,0.00013234146,0.000018753963,0.00060241437],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99752146,0.0002004673,0.0007127861,0.000016366323,0.0000056884846,0.000010919407,0.00011391941,0.0000081345415,0.0014102417],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997365,0.000024971892,0.000026860464,0.000048897346,0.00012550055,0.000037350146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996333,0.00009376062,0.000091782946,0.0000210215,0.00011695614,0.00004323875],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022358408,0.00031688344,0.00027858498,0.00063767174,0.0002702982,0.00019849834,0.00019547889,0.00039264112,0.0014475714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041345973,0.0002639118,0.00030279436,0.00048326043,0.00023049771,0.00022569182,0.00011770361,0.0004058132,0.00022940083],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017124416,0.00003218503,0.0012640874,0.00008384481,0.000009010255,0.00020039917,0.0001470456,0.00030637352,0.99572563,0.000022671207,0.000046762136,0.0019907295],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000115832345,0.0010945033,0.06388151,0.000028882445,0.00004438995,0.00040477316,0.0005280756,0.0028810124,0.92960954,0.00004274476,0.0014382625,0.00003455491],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013417202,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046732463,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014475714,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014419481,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008028177,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048425794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401954760","doi":"10.18280/mmep.110807","title":"An Investigation of the Mechanical Property Behaviour of Copper/AA7075 Nanocomposites Based on Machine Learning","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mathematical Modelling and Engineering Problems","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Copper; Nanocomposite; Property (philosophy); Materials science; Composite material; Computer science; Metallurgy; Philosophy; Epistemology","score_opus":0.017638040857816208,"score_gpt":0.19123126078770075,"score_spread":0.17359321992988455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401954760","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9824499,0.00031865542,0.014611567,0.000048735074,0.000012069542,0.000011306562,0.00002162651,0.00005710077,0.0024690705],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99563235,0.000075671065,0.0033737272,0.000004116345,0.0000019289203,0.0000050031954,0.000013436829,0.000005479576,0.00088821474],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998714,0.000016226684,0.000004132049,0.00002043529,0.00007487075,0.000012957489],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985707,0.00007268143,0.000020944852,0.000011683821,0.0000319771,0.0000055924274],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020544052,0.00017634786,0.00019463472,0.00028203326,0.0001845546,0.00024752913,0.0002305652,0.0002734741,0.00069617096],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003877952,0.000107055355,0.00015702337,0.00028855362,0.00022921148,0.00033609604,0.000089969275,0.00018554216,0.000070340815],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017757382,0.000094743256,0.0012563963,0.00017642496,0.000012684729,0.00013769505,0.00006641704,0.027076442,0.9506494,0.0015563719,0.00011666551,0.018679252],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004431159,0.00023294828,0.0057089017,0.000008768551,0.000014899515,0.000107074535,0.000058198984,0.5663577,0.4262323,0.00035682035,0.0009049734,0.000012958385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013105707,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002028248,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013105707,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024849366,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016568026,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002605915},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402163563","doi":"10.1016/j.ceramint.2024.09.031","title":"Atomic insight on the electronic structure and interfacial bonding characterization of the Cu/TiC interface","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ceramics International","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite material; Alloy; Metal; Ceramic; Covalent bond; Phase (matter); Stoichiometry; Copper; Metallurgy; Physical chemistry","score_opus":0.006029648502899029,"score_gpt":0.20045436942731,"score_spread":0.19442472092441096,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402163563","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94734776,0.0016739103,0.013693571,0.0005863114,0.00012219494,0.000018414663,0.0007207652,0.00023863152,0.03559842],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949536,0.00030034647,0.0027745806,0.000073833806,0.000016750526,0.000009607778,0.00024147745,0.000024152156,0.0016056623],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999887,0.0000062398885,0.0000033505542,0.000017773451,0.000059426537,0.000026130461],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988437,0.000027768589,0.000013410926,0.00002455126,0.00004225765,0.0000074621266],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014620526,0.00021945273,0.00017056204,0.00072036934,0.00053613406,0.0005241687,0.0006347335,0.00050024333,0.0054007135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004242132,0.00016927044,0.00016008966,0.0005469131,0.00048323997,0.0006030693,0.00029686678,0.0006762043,0.0003727249],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019910804,0.00009055713,0.0048422697,0.00028281607,0.000034262106,0.00029850486,0.00034888985,0.0027045114,0.95000696,0.020145824,0.0021468566,0.018899452],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033211298,0.00029073062,0.06063581,0.000060933646,0.00014213374,0.0009066905,0.0021060677,0.07969644,0.8203392,0.010213418,0.02550599,0.00006941648],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002584127,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004109619,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0054007135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040076234,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025968062,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018067181},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402175324","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2024.131308","title":"Enhancing performance: Pre-processing heat treatment's influence on fast multiple rotation rolling of friction-surfaced Al-16Si-4Cu alloy","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Alloy; Solid solution; Composite material; Layer (electronics); Coating; Substrate (aquarium); Aluminium; Metallurgy; Die (integrated circuit); Rotational speed; Modulus; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.006097222735443047,"score_gpt":0.21352717518349112,"score_spread":0.20742995244804807,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402175324","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99839383,0.00048748995,0.0004665877,0.000016540092,0.000020595257,0.000003970667,0.000018514593,0.000033192064,0.00055931683],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99902844,0.00012670459,0.00033285256,0.0000054561924,0.0000054373877,0.0000022357938,0.000020257736,0.000013794144,0.00046485322],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998765,0.000018167713,0.0000078399535,0.000025599822,0.000034079672,0.000037758353],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998672,0.00003846245,0.000026068716,0.000014960441,0.000041522395,0.000011735464],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015862472,0.0002924577,0.00029575685,0.00015892297,0.00023387812,0.00030456277,0.0002247022,0.00023210142,0.0014098079],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038227424,0.00016274308,0.00018695912,0.00019090835,0.00018670474,0.00023265311,0.00012227494,0.0002184915,0.0002006855],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003727664,0.000023006649,0.0002853124,0.0000814437,0.000006789166,0.000040401195,0.00004477279,0.00035853602,0.99514467,0.000052335112,0.000057574,0.0035323827],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050625076,0.00018523665,0.001768867,0.0000016852853,0.000013861345,0.000021813905,0.00002101533,0.0009402516,0.99667597,0.000006094663,0.000355544,0.0000045611455],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012683867,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019330014,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014098079,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018178538,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020525137,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047162175},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402195370","doi":"10.31224/3867","title":"Comparative Performance Evaluation of Carbon &amp; Basalt Fiber Reinforced Copper Composites for Brake Pads in Armoured Fighting Vehicles","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Copper; Composite material; Brake; Materials science; Basalt; Basalt fiber; Copper wire; Carbon fiber composite; Fiber; Composite number; Metallurgy; Geology","score_opus":0.05066731799178912,"score_gpt":0.2840324988276883,"score_spread":0.23336518083589916,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402195370","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99647576,0.0008887904,0.00075270096,0.000012717112,0.000022441696,0.000017417758,0.00011913542,0.000034481804,0.0016766206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99681526,0.00043173291,0.000952447,0.0000048427014,0.0000037017348,0.000010034922,0.000078619225,0.000014594753,0.0016888268],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961805,0.00003814424,0.000019783345,0.000059142654,0.00021389808,0.00005095377],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949205,0.000066855246,0.000073534604,0.000039780705,0.00028387032,0.000044018827],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033038005,0.00042182594,0.00026287267,0.0007799002,0.00027828343,0.00037568348,0.00028012737,0.000313079,0.0014163656],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047766007,0.00016211087,0.00025729058,0.0004955766,0.00017575362,0.00035338217,0.00016787124,0.00023878859,0.00035476647],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00053931604,0.00013526973,0.0023574424,0.00040587792,0.000028569923,0.00020319856,0.000159246,0.0021592504,0.9733383,0.000118330296,0.00029935155,0.020255834],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008168719,0.0018064427,0.013085054,0.000025814377,0.000052264375,0.00012009433,0.00024682586,0.0026774418,0.9794471,0.000030430729,0.0024816997,0.000018594783],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013080114,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038950802,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014163656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003192736,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015949635,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004738152},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402221586","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4942976","title":"Elucidation of Stage II Parameters in FCC Metals: Role of Obstacle Strength Factor α and Active Slip Systems","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Obstacle; Slip (aerodynamics); Stage (stratigraphy); Materials science; Structural engineering; Metallurgy; Composite material; Engineering; Physics; Geology; Thermodynamics; Political science","score_opus":0.0095405208198031,"score_gpt":0.21396334676450077,"score_spread":0.20442282594469766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402221586","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95513195,0.0006836316,0.024346577,0.000120379285,0.00003640189,0.00006446119,0.00050045276,0.00028971749,0.018826442],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977309,0.00007749458,0.0010303587,0.000007858679,0.00000296609,0.000015037186,0.000080347025,0.000028022145,0.0010269815],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999442,0.000005308675,0.0000027602573,0.000015324084,0.000017008088,0.000015314352],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975246,0.00008853987,0.000040944888,0.00004006133,0.0000541382,0.00002382432],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012172885,0.0003068305,0.00023044848,0.0005771883,0.00027897253,0.0005610064,0.00054384663,0.00040761352,0.0046193646],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00078073307,0.0002423897,0.00013664895,0.00033463986,0.0005373355,0.00065607735,0.0002513461,0.00043678193,0.00041618056],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007786229,0.00021023222,0.020598618,0.0007172371,0.000034122473,0.00076704106,0.0012224339,0.04279083,0.80132836,0.09111482,0.0030972073,0.0373405],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045545792,0.00040529284,0.058129158,0.000096308795,0.000045844783,0.0005071921,0.00077692687,0.36736846,0.5248343,0.038587827,0.009111549,0.00009158142],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001973071,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018396553,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046193646,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041225663,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037403108,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015453279},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402245345","doi":"10.1007/s10853-024-10135-3","title":"Analysis of the microstructure evolution, enhanced hardness and electrical conductivity of T6 heat-treated A319/graphene composites","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Magna International (Canada); Natural Resources Canada; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Composite material; Graphene; Electrical resistivity and conductivity; Solid mechanics; Thermal conductivity; Conductivity; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.006007695673691493,"score_gpt":0.2112573990309509,"score_spread":0.2052497033572594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402245345","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99765956,0.00016814875,0.00063769834,0.00001726597,0.000010809962,0.000006519729,0.00028133742,0.000034770612,0.0011838581],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99768114,0.00008653119,0.0007424126,0.000009387548,0.0000024136225,0.000006805835,0.00014794066,0.000012117841,0.0013111774],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999125,0.0000050208764,0.0000042566785,0.000019749092,0.00004224667,0.000016260521],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990475,0.000016042535,0.000021466607,0.000008873507,0.000035325585,0.000013537297],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007733873,0.00015956999,0.00010875391,0.0003637114,0.0002686434,0.0001899933,0.00013520158,0.00025157962,0.0021935795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012858231,0.00013392605,0.00018243564,0.0003101131,0.00020336764,0.00016466192,0.000069998816,0.00029592242,0.00018035823],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005391124,0.0000085070305,0.00039482952,0.000024818273,0.0000038408057,0.000042617336,0.000024589091,0.00015825898,0.998247,0.00003956671,0.00003523861,0.0009668459],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030732288,0.00009817535,0.022982819,0.000003575464,0.000014961054,0.000067236426,0.00007262175,0.0017931458,0.97425485,0.000028123712,0.00067091634,0.000010437698],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020439064,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044136574,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021935795,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016705928,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011786996,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007338226},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402438643","doi":"10.11159/mmme24.122","title":"Mechanical and Wear Behavior of High Performance CuNiCoSi Alloy","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Mechanical, Chemical, and Material Engineering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Alloy; Materials science; Metallurgy; Computer science","score_opus":0.005722127400437833,"score_gpt":0.18201278236010088,"score_spread":0.17629065495966303,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402438643","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985863,0.00035606517,0.00011146334,0.000011551471,0.000009156024,0.000002869012,0.00006546677,0.000014828749,0.0008423502],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99824905,0.00006711532,0.00011381696,0.0000052179794,0.0000025912636,0.0000017445801,0.00013043094,0.0000051799407,0.0014249098],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998368,0.000008935708,0.000007848544,0.000022459057,0.000095235635,0.00002870046],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996947,0.000051261097,0.000031826734,0.000023037506,0.00017410058,0.000025059977],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000147074,0.00017124532,0.00018347238,0.00063568697,0.00034062998,0.00029971264,0.00026019092,0.00031316976,0.0014219526],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044446427,0.00012268967,0.00011807289,0.00027276741,0.00019127569,0.00015363151,0.00011524626,0.0001366625,0.00020681847],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000834501,0.0000712473,0.0136677055,0.00010053431,0.000029007637,0.0003047122,0.0002288435,0.0017104887,0.968809,0.0002178681,0.0006182682,0.013407893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023826688,0.0013647493,0.16869348,0.000019786765,0.000051286414,0.000579928,0.0004338782,0.018122839,0.80500335,0.00008085917,0.005593991,0.00003218166],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0041252575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007127854,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041252575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037869744,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019849927,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008202493},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402438649","doi":"10.11159/mmme24.129","title":"Green Channel Effect of Cu Nanotwin Enhanced Silver Sintered Die Bonding to Produce SiC Power Modules with Low Porosity and High Strength","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Mechanical, Chemical, and Material Engineering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Hsinchu Science Park Bureau, Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan; National Taiwan University","keywords":"Porosity; Materials science; Die (integrated circuit); Channel (broadcasting); Power (physics); Bonding strength; Composite material; Metallurgy; Electrical engineering; Nanotechnology; Engineering","score_opus":0.002988885928601851,"score_gpt":0.17538420013746314,"score_spread":0.17239531420886128,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402438649","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99533314,0.00016571718,0.003022681,0.0000136261615,0.000025399282,0.000010290099,0.00005174589,0.000108945846,0.0012684662],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99601644,0.000101203026,0.0024840932,0.000011016691,0.000004512406,0.0000065481663,0.00003388671,0.000026848913,0.0013154119],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999435,0.0000029846155,0.0000025617398,0.000013874809,0.000020175083,0.000016988524],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999429,0.0000079629635,0.000016357975,0.000008825115,0.000012824827,0.000011090646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000048304813,0.00025260184,0.00016909072,0.0001492061,0.00008416963,0.00015828975,0.00015971581,0.00016190155,0.0011329801],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000083664214,0.00017007484,0.00015266189,0.00012433641,0.00013418552,0.00011651133,0.00020450437,0.00018363148,0.00019138769],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003263838,0.000010286904,0.00016947376,0.000032129887,0.000005064446,0.000079383346,0.000016214346,0.00020609255,0.99725276,0.00006723582,0.000052220486,0.0020764617],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000057510506,0.00012652746,0.0024303214,0.0000019687507,0.0000071314817,0.00010812976,0.000012730845,0.001085214,0.995689,0.000012894629,0.00051670946,0.0000036289134],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030902994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010981838,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011329801,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000090300455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012160124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037902594},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402738393","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2024.147296","title":"Nanomechanical behavior of impulse atomized Al-Ce eutectic particles","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Basic Energy Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Office of Science; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Eutectic system; Impulse (physics); Materials science; Metallurgy; Composite material; Alloy; Physics; Classical mechanics","score_opus":0.009176832235056184,"score_gpt":0.20871226865893275,"score_spread":0.19953543642387656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402738393","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99774396,0.000110762085,0.00048478373,0.000030886917,0.000012733467,0.000003966285,0.000074438845,0.000019875637,0.0015185995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987747,0.000026330004,0.00018953987,0.000008708819,0.000002121384,0.0000025657803,0.00005146593,0.0000049496916,0.00093968475],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998981,0.0000056391764,0.000004395764,0.00002414497,0.000045829678,0.000021909818],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984086,0.000064529326,0.000026956708,0.000015627093,0.000035529654,0.000016525597],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009412552,0.0001136528,0.00012870706,0.00017202317,0.00021773721,0.00026418697,0.00021807088,0.0003520078,0.003577833],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002502018,0.000105303174,0.00009377925,0.00011811275,0.00031339706,0.00023006363,0.00012010636,0.00027030386,0.0002933362],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033513602,0.000036434132,0.0009961844,0.00004138778,0.000011207043,0.00022253704,0.00012733898,0.0015676913,0.9941186,0.00046584595,0.00015873442,0.0019189125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032026917,0.00037259547,0.021886433,0.000008079306,0.000013561852,0.00011596389,0.0002719444,0.017864285,0.95803857,0.00017683259,0.0011991622,0.000020598969],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011475551,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009844177,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003577833,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028397026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009618006,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01196903},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402746587","doi":"10.1016/j.matchar.2024.114384","title":"Solute-induced transition in Poisson's ratio and strength: A phenomenon in additively manufactured Al-Si-Mg alloys","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Characterization","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Natural Resources Canada; University of New Brunswick","funders":"Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency","keywords":"Materials science; Poisson's ratio; Composite material; Poisson distribution; Metallurgy; Thermodynamics; Statistics; Physics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.00890559645756178,"score_gpt":0.19722372573980873,"score_spread":0.18831812928224695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402746587","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99453235,0.0004104635,0.0031799849,0.00005850976,0.000022166432,0.000012300929,0.000076041084,0.00012920723,0.0015789766],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99857676,0.00005218545,0.00067189627,0.00001584811,0.00000411582,0.0000052534615,0.000027330874,0.000017837705,0.0006287549],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997564,0.00002975057,0.000012769692,0.000043092823,0.00012966464,0.00002839783],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996791,0.00009978957,0.00008301717,0.000035658046,0.00007999856,0.000022459819],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002040671,0.00014831698,0.00021590084,0.00040155795,0.00033374585,0.0003774614,0.00038113273,0.00039645383,0.0012292268],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005813775,0.00021479269,0.00017297799,0.0003115958,0.00054401514,0.00036096253,0.00031249126,0.0003867423,0.00025719346],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010911664,0.00002556857,0.0010442184,0.000038863054,0.0000058222104,0.00009682248,0.00010487473,0.00025174412,0.99610007,0.0003974282,0.00005441628,0.0017711289],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006086412,0.0000969211,0.006498814,0.0000025732836,0.000005261628,0.00010946744,0.00007581099,0.0018834593,0.99065334,0.000080724465,0.0005810316,0.0000064283245],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000817132,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001456744,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012292268,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002826532,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029700322,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004112184},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403133820","doi":"10.1007/s11661-024-07606-2","title":"Single-Lap Shear Testing of a Boron-Free Cu–Mn–Ni Filler Metal for Brazing IN625","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Brazing; Materials science; Boron; Filler (materials); Metallurgy; Composite material; Shear (geology); Shear strength (soil); Filler metal; Metal; Alloy; Chemistry; Welding","score_opus":0.027179733037180787,"score_gpt":0.2151633239816766,"score_spread":0.1879835909444958,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403133820","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960776,0.0002360238,0.0023896103,0.00002714086,0.00004852059,0.000018907012,0.0001425822,0.00014440056,0.00091511174],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99580956,0.0000580268,0.0021419628,0.000009236131,0.0000047343724,0.000010375709,0.000080236896,0.000032886634,0.0018528845],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996233,0.000028330865,0.000029668301,0.00010903887,0.00015743474,0.000052261916],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993944,0.000113616916,0.00011141916,0.00009526869,0.0002221467,0.00006308537],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039638998,0.00044214097,0.00037800745,0.0002934895,0.0004597505,0.00033314756,0.00051806046,0.0005795697,0.0023667072],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006264255,0.00028751476,0.00028078593,0.00024276784,0.00028521675,0.0004476134,0.0002556959,0.00024752558,0.00048302143],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015586618,0.000023148845,0.00035743802,0.000040676452,0.000005325397,0.000051760562,0.000096442935,0.00010445317,0.99733067,0.000028381388,0.00005085735,0.0017549869],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009867331,0.00048803503,0.0066629173,0.000007210623,0.000020637486,0.000058768415,0.00009403229,0.0016893616,0.9901264,0.000011360705,0.00082230277,0.000009164434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015109292,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004232675,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023667072,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028641027,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023767086,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007917464},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404106030","doi":"10.1007/s40032-024-01097-1","title":"Extrusion Process Influencing Mechanical, Tribological Properties of Aluminum Beryl Composites","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of The Institution of Engineers (India) Series C","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation","funders":"","keywords":"Extrusion; Tribology; Materials science; Composite material; Aluminium","score_opus":0.01220799470266562,"score_gpt":0.20555535863283936,"score_spread":0.19334736393017374,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404106030","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985393,0.00033327262,0.0002859102,0.00001071669,0.000011912436,0.0000037427526,0.000035089615,0.0000119998795,0.0007680718],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99833375,0.00012891939,0.00022538939,0.0000085862475,0.0000038459884,0.0000025107222,0.000055573844,0.000010972409,0.0012304899],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997447,0.000028730761,0.0000199491,0.000047643294,0.00009619035,0.00006279481],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954957,0.00018103662,0.00010106693,0.000021614956,0.00012309825,0.0000236815],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027385532,0.00023901592,0.0002703549,0.00027524447,0.0003351852,0.00042022255,0.00015092173,0.00029065175,0.0033752313],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008102051,0.0002190948,0.00021362912,0.00045302158,0.00019672775,0.00041393732,0.00014786539,0.00033983722,0.00040124878],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010475707,0.00006985706,0.0022936803,0.00013258867,0.000013540226,0.0003199963,0.00019230039,0.0006090552,0.990299,0.00010867159,0.00010365749,0.004810097],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016168166,0.0007298136,0.03323131,0.000008908973,0.00005465636,0.00019554519,0.00024258297,0.0016858601,0.96220315,0.000039036564,0.0015741341,0.000018772222],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008440909,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018729853,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033752313,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017218743,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016441935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0112912655},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404198015","doi":"10.1002/mawe.202300416","title":"Investigating the influence of ferric oxide grade alumino‐silicate cenosphere particulates and heat treatment on the microstructural evolution and mechanical properties of Al6061/ferric oxide alumino‐silicate cenosphere (x weight %) composite","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saskatchewan Polytechnic","funders":"Central Mechanical Engineering Research Institute, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research","keywords":"Cenosphere; Silicate; Materials science; Ferric; Hematite; Oxide; Composite number; Composite material; Metallurgy; Chemical engineering; Fly ash","score_opus":0.012445119785744854,"score_gpt":0.20713284328849815,"score_spread":0.1946877235027533,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404198015","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99921787,0.00018729435,0.00029757625,0.000004449766,0.000003522795,0.0000042820084,0.000028553737,0.000008492645,0.00024785512],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99873,0.00011848192,0.00061744655,0.0000069446414,0.0000015784419,0.0000054367383,0.000033415632,0.000006013475,0.0004806769],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990594,0.000007825647,0.000006547653,0.000020435138,0.000039625997,0.000019665948],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985194,0.00002758767,0.00005140321,0.000010582391,0.00003696355,0.000021592481],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013118157,0.00021398219,0.00015967379,0.00018734083,0.0001360981,0.00017586778,0.00008812374,0.00018381313,0.0007862914],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013781658,0.00013859912,0.00021012958,0.00012115136,0.0001575842,0.0001225121,0.00008260666,0.00021421451,0.00013472915],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045256595,0.000007159302,0.00031143214,0.000023524131,0.0000029689554,0.000020469388,0.000014711468,0.000111021785,0.9989814,0.000006849204,0.0000035799394,0.00047158098],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031683428,0.0003514837,0.010939632,0.0000030958338,0.000016093456,0.00003868414,0.000040161398,0.00043310344,0.9879088,0.0000061591254,0.00025589476,0.0000037699422],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000791441,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002829552,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000791441,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000101081736,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000097295786,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026304722},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404474790","doi":"10.20944/preprints202411.1103.v1","title":"Effect of Cu on Extrudability of High Strength AA6xxx Aluminum Alloys","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Preprints.org","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Aluminium; Metallurgy; Materials science","score_opus":0.03621617947581592,"score_gpt":0.285367915786554,"score_spread":0.2491517363107381,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404474790","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970282,0.0011713443,0.00057764363,0.000021873158,0.00002227056,0.000010123403,0.00008904699,0.00005267675,0.001026854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973636,0.00043470747,0.0011445187,0.000012611034,0.000006695352,0.000008063175,0.0000870926,0.00004290875,0.0008998161],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991716,0.00011211767,0.0000937393,0.00011074004,0.00041097935,0.00010089633],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998401,0.00032996957,0.00042741979,0.00018290378,0.00057840475,0.0000803527],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006915692,0.00047655293,0.00046290262,0.00083761977,0.00042995912,0.00063133583,0.00041310082,0.0004732294,0.0015838313],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002074787,0.00038501024,0.00031015452,0.0006818433,0.0003916008,0.00057649,0.0003905465,0.0004295953,0.00039661265],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011775898,0.0000940112,0.002516331,0.00043661168,0.00005156584,0.00035295833,0.00024124638,0.0029113789,0.9800628,0.00017299008,0.00016155234,0.011821034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008997347,0.0006009474,0.0062026517,0.000019569648,0.000026439378,0.00007387586,0.00007679728,0.0018963458,0.98965234,0.00002517705,0.0014046241,0.000012273475],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009140535,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021257934,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015838313,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003694774,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018182419,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052984953},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404481296","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-67398-6_252","title":"Tribological Response of Alumix 123 Powder Metallurgy Alloy after Sizing Mechanical Surface Treatment","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Tribology; Powder metallurgy; Materials science; Metallurgy; Alloy; Sizing; Adhesive wear; Microstructure; Chemistry","score_opus":0.020986465579190088,"score_gpt":0.21560781293994957,"score_spread":0.19462134736075948,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404481296","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9882265,0.0007864717,0.0008310307,0.00007203582,0.00007972749,0.0000138995565,0.0002553212,0.000058294623,0.009676679],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97825134,0.00023827438,0.0006506917,0.000043855576,0.000009990643,0.000007508882,0.0002979757,0.000023521594,0.020476807],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988365,0.000006548555,0.0000060585267,0.000016859649,0.00006065739,0.000026224141],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992096,0.000020441877,0.0000087988865,0.000009357831,0.00003241046,0.000007949207],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000072752555,0.00017455332,0.00021542789,0.00028597805,0.00027216447,0.00024249744,0.00027371096,0.000318332,0.0069099283],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001700403,0.00013690065,0.00016562056,0.0002622436,0.00015285605,0.0001979823,0.00009600834,0.0002868374,0.0007854489],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004039179,0.000046232875,0.0008596789,0.00007424516,0.000007345646,0.00027505774,0.0001457007,0.00037253537,0.98757404,0.00017022755,0.0006590739,0.009412032],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008645659,0.0004470768,0.015005033,0.000007709928,0.000013443351,0.00017832466,0.00028279994,0.0022064282,0.9786981,0.000082560786,0.0030598096,0.000010158205],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014877624,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003379568,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0069099283,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001967011,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001442505,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023116052},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404494530","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-67398-6_256","title":"Effect of T4 and T6 Heat Treatments on the Reciprocating Dry Sliding Tribological Behavior of A356.2 Aluminum Alloy","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Reciprocating motion; Tribology; Materials science; Alloy; Aluminium; Metallurgy; Composite material; Mechanical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.017816269172316893,"score_gpt":0.22692855103237125,"score_spread":0.20911228186005437,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404494530","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9915188,0.0027491457,0.0007896629,0.00003462095,0.000058872847,0.000016432165,0.0002628111,0.000071102026,0.004498628],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9881136,0.0010023993,0.0016049489,0.000037390844,0.000020038342,0.000013638909,0.00047743323,0.00006380433,0.008666749],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983203,0.000023863007,0.000012611144,0.000029847113,0.000069760645,0.00003186336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980336,0.00007639178,0.000027894717,0.00002443524,0.000052932042,0.00001498533],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018692687,0.00028432056,0.0003296649,0.00026790623,0.00027447744,0.0003127288,0.00034227208,0.00025772932,0.0039376025],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037729912,0.00018057006,0.00030656444,0.000350664,0.00022838297,0.00024417645,0.00013794594,0.00033339477,0.000938559],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00063035055,0.000059197064,0.00049355876,0.00015042798,0.000016487416,0.00007120896,0.0001245322,0.0007714647,0.9832782,0.0001173463,0.00036796363,0.013919242],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000128471665,0.00081148103,0.007111897,0.00000938373,0.000027674005,0.00006888411,0.00006785233,0.0010671489,0.98708284,0.00003756045,0.0036820725,0.000020391195],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017899411,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032477058,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039376025,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018475408,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019783946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013172567},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404494976","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-67398-6_257","title":"Improving the Wear Behavior of As-Cast B319 Aluminum Alloy Through Graphene Addition","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Alloy; Metallurgy; Aluminium; Graphene; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.014561407139958802,"score_gpt":0.20190327335296349,"score_spread":0.1873418662130047,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404494976","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9585231,0.0080144815,0.00535006,0.0002204526,0.00029666806,0.00002241651,0.00036277436,0.00041097135,0.026799059],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95307696,0.0030327928,0.0064239344,0.00009163657,0.000034475222,0.000013995118,0.00030227136,0.00008821735,0.03693579],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999505,0.000002656318,0.0000014782282,0.000006469104,0.000030245672,0.000008686512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999764,0.0000033636668,0.000003617033,0.0000040430573,0.000009074489,0.0000035057617],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000047464793,0.00029076595,0.00013548745,0.00024573048,0.00019841318,0.00021163802,0.0003237203,0.0002718175,0.0015435874],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000060392955,0.00009715246,0.00022642121,0.00024574454,0.00008042015,0.00023518155,0.0001461424,0.00027620344,0.00064851105],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041991767,0.000023220991,0.000054595705,0.000092100345,0.000005237173,0.000043533302,0.000019508923,0.00022567954,0.9877714,0.00016230954,0.0004911119,0.011069394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030190897,0.00012158518,0.000864325,0.000009256202,0.000012171239,0.00006466338,0.000020684141,0.0016298727,0.9905719,0.000073864016,0.006620522,0.000008039022],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007671231,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029074042,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015435874,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017439977,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007466786,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005163789},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404557203","doi":"10.1007/s13632-024-01158-y","title":"Enhancing Al-16Si-4Cu Alloy Properties Through Heat Treatment and FMRR: A Comprehensive Study on Coating Microstructure and Wear Resistance","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallography Microstructure and Analysis","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Eutectic system; Microstructure; Nanoindentation; Coating; Grain size; Alloy; Composite material; Elastic modulus; Substrate (aquarium); Severe plastic deformation; Particle size; Metallurgy; Structural material; Modulus; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.012468235040760795,"score_gpt":0.22518354127982082,"score_spread":0.21271530623906001,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404557203","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9950918,0.0013577126,0.0025550427,0.000013743235,0.000011932646,0.000018120061,0.000050833758,0.0000743274,0.00082644355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960567,0.0005026232,0.0022185985,0.000009446699,0.0000048988213,0.000008614853,0.000053349344,0.000020620166,0.0011251381],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998611,0.000010420071,0.0000067527467,0.000029690475,0.000066052366,0.000025950783],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999163,0.000008446917,0.000026925263,0.00001425978,0.000027613269,0.0000063340303],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018041051,0.00030928667,0.00031513724,0.0002759305,0.00022998312,0.0002690263,0.00021050677,0.00026978634,0.00046806474],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001685272,0.00017499343,0.00026282528,0.00022248187,0.00020910648,0.00022467691,0.00015407708,0.00017560889,0.00012462234],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000267519,0.00000698401,0.00030255778,0.00004573942,0.0000064608225,0.00001699305,0.000018534336,0.000109440385,0.997592,0.000026265287,0.000017316015,0.0018310038],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033416914,0.00014164545,0.0063102394,0.0000027333979,0.000026401332,0.00006772652,0.000024906358,0.0014937381,0.99082243,0.000010166717,0.0010899181,0.000006650603],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017883171,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040200776,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017883171,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025165375,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018183097,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035558343},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404665552","doi":"10.1016/j.mtcomm.2024.111084","title":"Influence of AlCoCrFeNiCuSn HEA reinforcement particles on the plastic flow behaviour of the friction stir processed composite material under constrained confined deformation conditions","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Today Communications","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Society of Transplantation; Council of Science and Technology, U.P.","keywords":"Materials science; Friction stir processing; Composite material; Composite number; Reinforcement; Deformation (meteorology); Plasticity; Flow (mathematics); Severe plastic deformation; Mechanics; Microstructure","score_opus":0.017921944669991932,"score_gpt":0.23129057624134042,"score_spread":0.2133686315713485,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404665552","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99921966,0.00007572436,0.0001676136,0.0000055233395,0.000004745106,0.000001994413,0.000024747349,0.0000076141073,0.0004923347],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993475,0.00003934096,0.00018177966,0.000004783253,0.0000012205261,0.0000016937346,0.000023350332,0.0000037695302,0.00039656894],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998981,0.000008643213,0.0000071267923,0.000026289676,0.000028377433,0.000031443986],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998293,0.000061638115,0.00004057927,0.00001422575,0.000029874771,0.00002439894],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010986588,0.00013704131,0.00011999634,0.0001099449,0.00014385696,0.0002466372,0.00013230792,0.00017987684,0.0021740992],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025434306,0.0000970098,0.000081413986,0.000096408985,0.00024438655,0.00015605883,0.000095429015,0.00020513398,0.00017649657],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040884368,0.000038283884,0.0004002347,0.000051388724,0.000006175283,0.00009653063,0.000069996386,0.0006176827,0.99648076,0.0000626898,0.000031576183,0.0017358331],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006035043,0.00019616437,0.004441146,0.000004249639,0.0000086877935,0.000023211347,0.000047385343,0.0015802694,0.99339736,0.0000062127006,0.00028342142,0.0000059152617],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018016128,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004082389,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021740992,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015984896,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016103183,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0072731376},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404776097","doi":"10.1007/s42114-024-01057-4","title":"Advancing the next generation of high-performance metal matrix composites through metal particle reinforcement","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Advanced Composites and Hybrid Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; University of Waterloo","funders":"HORIZON EUROPE European Research Council; European Commission","keywords":"Reinforcement; Materials science; Ceramic; Composite material; Composite number; Structural material; Metal; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.03981996913474089,"score_gpt":0.27342532277441706,"score_spread":0.23360535363967616,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404776097","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.26574385,0.39625332,0.24147882,0.0022246202,0.002938664,0.00018989544,0.00060378696,0.0027848515,0.08778223],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6789224,0.14508836,0.14346743,0.0009458233,0.0005158606,0.0001584747,0.00068077265,0.00032671556,0.029894134],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998946,0.0000109276325,0.000005281517,0.000024536086,0.000048385773,0.000016321972],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999254,0.000016142023,0.000017722017,0.000006273537,0.000025286385,0.000009212115],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020259869,0.0005459111,0.0003082402,0.00057568424,0.00016605083,0.0006036818,0.00037019877,0.00073583366,0.0018245572],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017500896,0.0001855747,0.00030172296,0.00034705122,0.00021521951,0.0008938969,0.00038407618,0.0007288397,0.0011928441],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049337807,0.000085191525,0.00057245337,0.0024714777,0.000044178913,0.0003602576,0.000079238765,0.0016286991,0.87078995,0.014727058,0.003544282,0.105647884],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012072348,0.0002872029,0.0014036058,0.00017583238,0.00007757686,0.0010829187,0.000111642825,0.008124994,0.6846892,0.00392672,0.30007347,0.000034836914],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023318187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00081824575,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018245572,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003279474,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023386006,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006103754},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404918398","doi":"10.1016/j.compstruct.2024.118761","title":"Multi-scale finite element analysis of the strengthening and damage behavior of carbides with different characteristics in nickel-based superalloys","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Composite Structures","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Education and Child Care","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","keywords":"Superalloy; Finite element method; Materials science; Carbide; Nickel; Scale (ratio); Metallurgy; Structural engineering; Engineering; Alloy; Physics","score_opus":0.009312803988173636,"score_gpt":0.21620414107961114,"score_spread":0.2068913370914375,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404918398","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9878785,0.00007631621,0.009849343,0.000035975143,0.000006708123,0.000008897248,0.0000291167,0.000066243934,0.0020488473],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978067,0.000017695535,0.0015896265,0.0000042784413,0.0000012635463,0.000005331207,0.000019152256,0.000008802459,0.00054704916],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999505,0.00000786125,0.0000025654595,0.000007969406,0.000021049034,0.000009873552],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998472,0.00005748728,0.000025370296,0.000017078959,0.00003796591,0.000014814603],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015572051,0.00023013998,0.00031557315,0.0004606935,0.00026226358,0.00030872488,0.00043593094,0.0004673612,0.0010105593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033845598,0.00023644106,0.00031230334,0.00021210304,0.00037643182,0.00031600246,0.00018576432,0.00021280516,0.0001181416],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021633686,0.00018532635,0.004010772,0.00006922082,0.00003818132,0.00017394398,0.0001272792,0.8186569,0.16684695,0.002023555,0.0002063722,0.0074450956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005061564,0.000030120293,0.0023785476,0.0000017859686,0.0000041805743,0.000013076716,0.000026860946,0.99088025,0.0064420695,0.000111938854,0.00010152404,0.0000046278446],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039998773,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006296984,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039998773,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004501613,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025459926,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007953227},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405175104","doi":"10.4271/2024-01-5207","title":"Magnesium Alloy Hybrid Composite Properties are Featured with Boron Carbide Particle for Automotive Seat Frame Usage","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Boron carbide; Automotive industry; Materials science; Composite number; Alloy; Boron; Particle (ecology); Frame (networking); Metallurgy; Magnesium alloy; Silicon carbide; Composite material; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.01103512181776886,"score_gpt":0.21163150086070967,"score_spread":0.2005963790429408,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405175104","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9873882,0.0013453785,0.00410705,0.000067412264,0.00007017324,0.000019376592,0.00032540472,0.00027085553,0.006406242],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929838,0.00020622245,0.0022475668,0.000015113441,0.000004861802,0.000010160193,0.00018077376,0.000028680848,0.004322909],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991214,0.000004426708,0.0000044879707,0.00001682672,0.0000457711,0.000016327129],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999943,0.0000046909727,0.000017290193,0.000003660458,0.000023322149,0.000008003087],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000817825,0.00022284217,0.00014322545,0.0003499692,0.00014577845,0.00022081679,0.00020234886,0.00030262987,0.0025193144],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000095261275,0.000116957475,0.00020758204,0.00018206378,0.00006312576,0.00019385996,0.00013553927,0.00014838332,0.0006005109],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008453206,0.000018549159,0.0003721717,0.00006401899,0.0000049902437,0.00005721875,0.000009774916,0.00016201661,0.9949367,0.00006183442,0.00019765722,0.0040304484],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000073286305,0.00037415136,0.010427819,0.00000819242,0.00003175649,0.0001777267,0.000041605254,0.0025140953,0.9808903,0.000023326595,0.005492085,0.000011590442],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009196925,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003830456,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025193144,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017843883,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009205418,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008427918},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405232577","doi":"10.4271/2024-01-5237","title":"Characteristics of Magnesium Composite Reinforced with Silicon Carbide and Boron Nitride via Liquid Stir Processing","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Boron carbide; Materials science; Silicon carbide; Boron nitride; Composite number; Magnesium; Silicon nitride; Boron; Carbide; Nitride; Metallurgy; Silicon; Composite material; Chemistry","score_opus":0.006431768696843014,"score_gpt":0.20451244080598807,"score_spread":0.19808067210914507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405232577","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99662185,0.00037438987,0.0008960575,0.000022908418,0.000015231654,0.0000056100907,0.00012048742,0.0000608198,0.0018827624],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99741447,0.00010132411,0.0007261005,0.000009437256,0.0000030360452,0.0000056209124,0.000093819996,0.000013650904,0.001632341],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998616,0.0000066358207,0.0000063811804,0.00002915023,0.000079174184,0.000017007786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998455,0.000026371334,0.00005247167,0.000007155573,0.000047874928,0.000020553905],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000111517635,0.00019183017,0.00015166713,0.00038111748,0.0001570641,0.00018643239,0.00017794354,0.00030796672,0.001454743],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001427077,0.00014305048,0.00019917915,0.00023880773,0.00012759372,0.00017069481,0.00010516319,0.00014663543,0.00024868088],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012258708,0.00000658596,0.00023248723,0.000033366618,0.0000028116633,0.000043979926,0.00002144762,0.00015356873,0.99831176,0.000029861276,0.000034757755,0.0010066904],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006694424,0.00031766912,0.009265989,0.0000055761548,0.00001661481,0.00008789041,0.00005353096,0.0019289433,0.9873723,0.000014618871,0.0009212171,0.0000090747435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009837417,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031053098,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001454743,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022765684,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008520209,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048666},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405232603","doi":"10.4271/2024-01-5235","title":"Performance Evaluation of Nano Silicon Carbide Configured Aluminium Alloy with Titanium Nanocomposite via Semisolid Stir Cast","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Alloy; Silicon carbide; Aluminium; Metallurgy; Casting; Composite material; Composite number; 6063 aluminium alloy; Titanium; Nanocomposite","score_opus":0.011973265307183076,"score_gpt":0.22824388506799198,"score_spread":0.2162706197608089,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405232603","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9938974,0.00073233957,0.001860471,0.000018652918,0.000035255787,0.000013800849,0.00011632054,0.00012258487,0.0032031024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993461,0.0002663194,0.0025049045,0.000012256382,0.000005618588,0.000013054804,0.00010327363,0.000028805345,0.0036047914],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997788,0.000011700568,0.000013222368,0.000038235605,0.0001326161,0.00002539226],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987984,0.000013938114,0.000041510768,0.0000089439445,0.000037481794,0.000018326338],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014696772,0.0002761234,0.00019519968,0.000379106,0.0001608532,0.00032712615,0.0002649038,0.00031022044,0.001373904],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012481191,0.0001827919,0.00035989648,0.00026374529,0.00011863041,0.00017297057,0.00014700346,0.00020552319,0.00044140755],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000077294164,0.000021706845,0.000084263585,0.00005946606,0.000004343957,0.00003604165,0.0000139622425,0.00018212742,0.9975061,0.000027056345,0.000036502122,0.0019510987],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047130166,0.0003179858,0.0018301846,0.0000045851302,0.000015874019,0.0000391435,0.000019704994,0.0016623918,0.9953818,0.000005713802,0.0007105295,0.0000073397737],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010525164,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005318475,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001373904,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002578618,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001353911,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045962334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405288052","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.5052353","title":"The Effect of Sintering Temperature on the Microstructure and Properties of Sicp/6061al Composites","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Microstructure; Materials science; Sintering; Composite material","score_opus":0.0039436496340045065,"score_gpt":0.18323245033427116,"score_spread":0.17928880070026665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405288052","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973888,0.00053391384,0.00021826579,0.000017371283,0.000016114207,0.000005530196,0.00014713369,0.000034085322,0.0016388063],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989793,0.00013984444,0.00014079777,0.000008595856,0.0000047089457,0.0000029531213,0.00008433791,0.000020070753,0.0006192252],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998349,0.000011667773,0.000011378483,0.00003686242,0.00007114367,0.00003406675],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961996,0.00012211465,0.00006720186,0.000044743294,0.000110296256,0.000035553694],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023233388,0.00019006197,0.0002582417,0.00030118265,0.0002579105,0.00032461685,0.00015193578,0.00024908548,0.0032019385],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004748332,0.00023821103,0.00021820671,0.0003296737,0.00034622836,0.00024885475,0.00012917047,0.00025637136,0.00039554818],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006705515,0.00003357717,0.0013781379,0.000093599265,0.000013969976,0.00013786662,0.0000856792,0.0013341538,0.99275583,0.00009726835,0.00014149115,0.0032579002],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018138031,0.00031402402,0.028620962,0.000006888321,0.000025103705,0.0000872946,0.000081513674,0.0029145957,0.96731436,0.00005515002,0.0005506281,0.0000113095275],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015707279,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035071229,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032019385,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002274672,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021758591,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010711551},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405328413","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-61535-1_17","title":"Experimental Investigation on the Local Stability of Thin-Walled Aluminium Extrusions of Different Shapes","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in civil engineering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke; Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Aluminium; Materials science; Stability (learning theory); Composite material; Computer science","score_opus":0.020923926984715728,"score_gpt":0.19843739569466778,"score_spread":0.17751346870995205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405328413","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99716103,0.00028401296,0.0013728502,0.000015894251,0.000015486708,0.000007682153,0.00009398178,0.00004170289,0.0010074013],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977864,0.00010100708,0.00056501786,0.0000082337465,0.000009561229,0.000007666766,0.000117103555,0.000027554055,0.0013773934],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996673,0.000039624323,0.000019182755,0.000083628925,0.0001260514,0.00006417203],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985385,0.0005893618,0.00022148067,0.00026512647,0.00031770542,0.000067776804],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045388588,0.00031916707,0.00036873494,0.000389979,0.0006344842,0.00038808293,0.0004795264,0.00075647066,0.0056375074],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010925506,0.00027998985,0.00032724158,0.00033855232,0.0008233532,0.00062392745,0.00040429432,0.00050141057,0.00057999743],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008668193,0.000086283115,0.00059785356,0.000044107994,0.000009303977,0.00009726064,0.000121865436,0.00058651256,0.99554414,0.00014514214,0.00005841282,0.0018423827],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000052530984,0.001141094,0.009150128,0.000009094576,0.000022304046,0.00015321083,0.00017795713,0.0029285548,0.9857794,0.00006857712,0.0005026694,0.000014485822],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024370711,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002937532,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0056375074,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018377126,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000099998186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018859327},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405373801","doi":"10.4028/p-6mkfsi","title":"Cooling, Microstructure and Properties of Permanent Steel Mold Cast Wrought AZ80 Alloy with Varying Casting Wall Sizes","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Metallurgy; Mold; Casting; Alloy; Sand casting; Composite material","score_opus":0.011199022157386636,"score_gpt":0.19839847030883415,"score_spread":0.1871994481514475,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405373801","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980888,0.0001647154,0.00041548692,0.000006385875,0.0000053694876,0.0000054696816,0.00015708113,0.00003458399,0.0011221014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99710566,0.000094763505,0.000801387,0.0000041022613,0.0000027685594,0.000005636287,0.00016623568,0.000018699036,0.0018007779],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998901,0.0000042171832,0.0000056032895,0.000021183734,0.00006180833,0.00001704521],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986804,0.000013896485,0.000036328136,0.000013215441,0.000052752177,0.000015733542],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011102087,0.00017076902,0.00015801663,0.00028622875,0.0001627451,0.00019313415,0.00018337916,0.00018931735,0.0011658686],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018430664,0.00015464373,0.00013387548,0.00023870279,0.00015958823,0.000121136225,0.00008028061,0.00015203723,0.00023382597],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000066603316,0.000006676469,0.00054885633,0.000024036652,0.000003002114,0.000057508863,0.000033552813,0.00051248004,0.9973793,0.000060393108,0.000030186691,0.001277549],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058951764,0.00027492983,0.02563543,0.0000048836996,0.000020121637,0.000088958805,0.000047638652,0.0023238026,0.9703553,0.000018970866,0.0012141585,0.000009930684],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029789403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0065515963,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029789403,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028961722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001649583,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0059232116},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405455203","doi":"10.1016/j.rineng.2024.103749","title":"Characterization of microstructure, crystallographic texture, corrosion behavior and mechanical properties of severely deformed AA7075 alloy","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Results in Engineering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"Qassim University","keywords":"Microstructure; Alloy; Characterization (materials science); Texture (cosmology); Materials science; Corrosion; Metallurgy; Crystallography; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Computer science","score_opus":0.008170313724561168,"score_gpt":0.1845233218448465,"score_spread":0.17635300812028532,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405455203","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977756,0.00023501352,0.000821416,0.000011446825,0.000006401539,0.0000070244423,0.00027096493,0.00003966746,0.0008323145],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99714524,0.00012312933,0.0009711991,0.000009023927,0.0000027283145,0.000009485193,0.00034640793,0.000016378319,0.0013763987],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998691,0.0000044877943,0.000007255539,0.000022689774,0.0000740161,0.000022458455],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998603,0.000010041587,0.000030701012,0.0000136948365,0.00007082244,0.000014380015],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000106740896,0.00025132525,0.00017239756,0.00050408125,0.00031202953,0.00026952976,0.00022620197,0.00027017453,0.0011387261],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015103574,0.0001517668,0.00018356829,0.00033957767,0.00022426364,0.00016073299,0.000099294935,0.00016342325,0.00021812806],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048663227,0.000007239899,0.002044864,0.000036301066,0.000004883605,0.00009308053,0.000049642003,0.00028539743,0.99493545,0.000042134678,0.000066960456,0.0023854284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040810132,0.00026241297,0.09524344,0.00000831473,0.000028897528,0.00022420169,0.00020936635,0.0033524951,0.89838076,0.00003656078,0.0022296372,0.00001986422],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0062256507,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014410171,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0062256507,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033043866,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001786128,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012378812},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405695201","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2024.12.190","title":"An EBSD study on microstructure and texture development in graphene-reinforced Al–Mg–Si nanocomposites via FSP","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Queen's University","keywords":"Materials science; Electron backscatter diffraction; Microstructure; Nanocomposite; Texture (cosmology); Graphene; Metallurgy; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.015587781052842309,"score_gpt":0.28353741365405466,"score_spread":0.26794963260121235,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405695201","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975528,0.0002367973,0.0012672485,0.000009442851,0.000005585161,0.0000064660985,0.000100766294,0.000030255182,0.0007906541],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99667335,0.00012416307,0.0022988657,0.000006616112,0.0000031009506,0.0000052832675,0.000067047746,0.0000074542754,0.00081416254],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999424,0.0000033803808,0.0000036835788,0.000018440602,0.000023764054,0.000008361968],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999273,0.000014868458,0.000020625374,0.000006672989,0.00002267848,0.000007929813],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007867888,0.00017562899,0.00008892918,0.000278319,0.00015984013,0.000108406755,0.000104913786,0.00017298457,0.0010273233],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010061916,0.000107362466,0.00012107965,0.0001660787,0.00015057185,0.00015131121,0.000073809984,0.00017559885,0.0001203121],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022576667,0.0000060278808,0.00055034336,0.000020633752,0.0000018033252,0.000060379414,0.00003805283,0.00008735094,0.9979589,0.00002085292,0.000010806978,0.0012222268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031046889,0.00009033851,0.019320408,0.0000045178817,0.000012354718,0.00017386007,0.00008518588,0.001964085,0.977468,0.00001864966,0.0008535783,0.0000058521073],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009824656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002246421,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010273233,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011425173,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004989335,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034366846},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405867857","doi":"10.18280/rcma.340609","title":"Structural and Mechanical Characterization of Aluminum Matrix Nanocomposites Reinforced with SiC and Al2O3 Nanoparticles","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Revue des composites et des matériaux avancés","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nanocomposite; Materials science; Characterization (materials science); Nanoparticle; Aluminium; Matrix (chemical analysis); Composite material; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.02092036224450328,"score_gpt":0.23033271859933865,"score_spread":0.20941235635483538,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405867857","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99772435,0.00023146224,0.00075951044,0.000018930108,0.000012265377,0.0000052976625,0.00007568615,0.00003510852,0.0011374049],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99847037,0.000052412754,0.00048104353,0.000010116315,0.0000034713898,0.0000053577724,0.000062735235,0.00000813708,0.0009062185],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984705,0.000009420981,0.0000081401895,0.00003359182,0.00007693645,0.000024962961],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999821,0.000031972413,0.000043483677,0.0000107631895,0.000070303795,0.00002243986],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013354105,0.00023974126,0.00012235029,0.0004739953,0.00022191012,0.00016983127,0.00014965805,0.00028832452,0.0014369839],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017084934,0.00018665918,0.00019314833,0.0002197002,0.00023922202,0.00014859274,0.00009245489,0.00021826204,0.00014781787],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046320572,0.000009434075,0.00019568404,0.000022280561,0.000003237682,0.000025699928,0.000021444874,0.00013886826,0.9988066,0.000027235003,0.000025293164,0.00067794515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004997223,0.0001623949,0.0102477325,0.0000036266333,0.000016428246,0.0000569088,0.00006745403,0.0028571927,0.9859949,0.000019483145,0.00056093524,0.000007949963],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009921994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035595447,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014369839,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001730928,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000100145524,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004807174},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406070619","doi":"10.1016/j.jma.2024.12.012","title":"Enhanced manufacturing quality and mechanical performance of laser powder bed fused TiC/AZ91D magnesium matrix composites","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Magnesium and Alloys","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"MD Precision (Canada)","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Jiangsu Provincial Key Research and Development Program; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Magnesium; Matrix (chemical analysis); Composite number; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.009618116959696037,"score_gpt":0.23554944093471292,"score_spread":0.2259313239750169,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406070619","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99723095,0.0004589664,0.0011716966,0.000018626843,0.000009627511,0.000005135323,0.00012300763,0.000054931632,0.0009270549],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971214,0.00014401386,0.001816137,0.0000074242744,0.0000024002252,0.0000056763256,0.000111669935,0.000022605527,0.00076873164],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974805,0.000012887793,0.000016806991,0.00004143636,0.00014878025,0.000032084678],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985015,0.000019727531,0.00005419536,0.000014968178,0.000043847365,0.000016993743],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017119374,0.00030511848,0.0002001617,0.00037626395,0.00018334473,0.00025686558,0.00020008291,0.0003915881,0.00084917],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022122986,0.00021569528,0.0002674094,0.00029294798,0.00015109725,0.00015168969,0.00015880632,0.00024407056,0.00022797743],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002694007,0.0000030070228,0.00012098516,0.000018776966,0.0000025194608,0.000023951307,0.000011602326,0.00012544573,0.99913883,0.000016804408,0.000011971981,0.0004991588],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004347193,0.00013476831,0.0049562,0.000003088324,0.000013976989,0.00008569239,0.00001971186,0.00087010185,0.99337643,0.000008344409,0.0005215299,0.0000057901],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010875564,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030649593,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010875564,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002930846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011610066,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028406978},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406580116","doi":"10.1002/adem.202402143","title":"Degradation Behavior and Mechanical Properties of Porous Biodegradable FeMnC Alloys Produced by Powder Metallurgy for Biomedical Applications","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Engineering Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Public Risk Management Association","keywords":"Materials science; Powder metallurgy; Porosity; Degradation (telecommunications); Metallurgy; Microstructure; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.008653039668117207,"score_gpt":0.2106009733599174,"score_spread":0.2019479336918002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406580116","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99776495,0.0006623403,0.0010933244,0.000007327852,0.0000064789556,0.000007211232,0.000055781904,0.000011587875,0.00039113665],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99725634,0.00026293527,0.0016898343,0.0000054133156,0.0000020544726,0.00000826784,0.000112196074,0.000006484249,0.0006566257],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985945,0.000009673308,0.000013874676,0.000019374247,0.000084214655,0.000013372189],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985397,0.000021236085,0.000058010755,0.000013344243,0.00004036378,0.000013024164],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017846825,0.0001802733,0.0001270096,0.00033300437,0.00010433016,0.00013919617,0.00010772683,0.00020424735,0.00041056648],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031020775,0.00012836364,0.00013524453,0.00017951857,0.0001269941,0.00014047047,0.000077283206,0.00013255086,0.00010492459],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046118053,0.0000066240245,0.0004942965,0.000019464636,0.0000029412945,0.000024821778,0.000015664456,0.00011802212,0.9976446,0.000013754269,0.000008814754,0.001604761],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034865855,0.00021811902,0.016393887,0.000004884541,0.00001097632,0.00010980701,0.000029163217,0.0010493388,0.98148525,0.000008572768,0.0006822245,0.0000042767783],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007687635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017817841,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007687635,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018238382,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009888664,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0015286207},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406638015","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-7506-4581-2.50020-7","title":"10.1016/b978-0-7506-4581-2.50020-7","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Geology","score_opus":0.007025277044165427,"score_gpt":0.1446486223899653,"score_spread":0.13762334534579987,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406638015","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00019787264,0.0005350074,0.0015147746,0.00023740252,0.00019569122,0.000041707404,0.0005966429,0.0010379389,0.995643],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00042787363,0.00027362478,0.00040791402,0.00007794908,0.00003169038,0.000023656043,0.00034965086,0.00020488548,0.9982028],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996488,0.000017416938,0.000019922663,0.00011617612,0.00014069327,0.0000569133],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99887174,0.00032989855,0.000072674375,0.00015811506,0.00026791522,0.0002996859],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006735092,0.0017770639,0.0011287663,0.0016585996,0.0011016993,0.0037839382,0.0025143202,0.0032745602,0.97023576],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011740688,0.00075951783,0.0007129812,0.0017294466,0.00079185516,0.003983681,0.0022983842,0.0017690758,0.98520315],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009788947,0.00009188325,0.00026328824,0.00041652468,0.000014072623,0.00010451301,0.00006600127,0.0003008019,0.0034061228,0.005522191,0.36717868,0.62253803],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009210347,0.00003130609,0.0003212139,0.00015513127,0.0000056565596,0.00015201517,0.00005139153,0.00011080084,0.0003818608,0.0008222119,0.99795026,0.000008964538],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024663506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027106353,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029764235,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007373358,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00068073143,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.042455077},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406638104","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-7506-4581-2.50023-2","title":"10.1016/b978-0-7506-4581-2.50023-2","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.007214493221930326,"score_gpt":0.1458277028149883,"score_spread":0.13861320959305798,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406638104","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00017276919,0.00043728843,0.0012960198,0.00021284215,0.00017511341,0.0000385427,0.00051234604,0.00089196756,0.9962631],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00040718768,0.00025431495,0.0003888051,0.00007726917,0.000030524505,0.000022297027,0.00030152878,0.00019838395,0.9983197],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996635,0.000016670923,0.000018706318,0.000111528585,0.00013598026,0.000053607306],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998946,0.00029764537,0.00006568337,0.00014955862,0.00025585308,0.00028514068],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006341028,0.0017044571,0.0010327116,0.0016395577,0.0010870275,0.003849336,0.0023634837,0.0031551428,0.9707092],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001168142,0.00072706724,0.0006881111,0.0016750124,0.00077092694,0.004064837,0.0022572426,0.0017518054,0.98489076],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009314553,0.00009197252,0.00026897885,0.00038357975,0.000012926841,0.00010731419,0.000065364606,0.00029128962,0.0030960122,0.0056990962,0.3836859,0.6062045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008168748,0.000027419253,0.00030494793,0.00014651459,0.0000050511794,0.00014720716,0.00004874715,0.0000991719,0.00031546925,0.0007661518,0.9981229,0.000008241599],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025365322,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002757903,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029290795,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007283544,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00063951284,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041779697},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407204787","doi":"10.1016/j.matchemphys.2025.130491","title":"AA5083/ZrO2–SiO2 hybrid surface nanocomposite by friction stir processing, characterization of microstructure and tribological behaviour","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Chemistry and Physics","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta; Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati","keywords":"Friction stir processing; Microstructure; Tribology; Nanocomposite; Materials science; Composite material; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.0038384442395976125,"score_gpt":0.1849345622299769,"score_spread":0.18109611799037928,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407204787","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99707305,0.00015743994,0.0013610907,0.000016895776,0.000013289119,0.000009532913,0.00017248801,0.00007863011,0.0011175891],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99696016,0.00007399555,0.0011658856,0.000010232925,0.0000046107966,0.000009803683,0.00015300728,0.000025878897,0.0015964721],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985194,0.000008042279,0.000008025446,0.00004337001,0.000055947487,0.000032690168],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991715,0.000013114829,0.000022052805,0.000008993873,0.00002633831,0.0000123621185],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014830001,0.00028898916,0.00020171088,0.00035111277,0.00022881299,0.00032670633,0.00016636762,0.00025119423,0.0016714743],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013974303,0.00021698262,0.0002055528,0.00024499872,0.00018965248,0.0001788125,0.00012510204,0.000342191,0.00032708686],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032282453,0.0000060939187,0.000058371017,0.0000082874285,0.0000018159252,0.000010916624,0.000008283319,0.000033510772,0.99949336,0.000016858534,0.000014901162,0.0003153239],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000043959176,0.000062305175,0.002899016,0.0000014753155,0.0000093232675,0.000024318657,0.000024062627,0.0008475245,0.9957053,0.0000090019985,0.00040902256,0.0000042211354],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017164161,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005591118,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017164161,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025058113,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017821691,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005591631},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407845866","doi":"10.3390/ma18050941","title":"The Influence of Rare Earth Metals on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of 220 and 356.1 Alloys for Automotive Industry","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Alloy; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Precipitation; Ductility (Earth science); Nucleation; Supercooling; Ultimate tensile strength; Refining (metallurgy); Casting; Grain size; Precipitation hardening","score_opus":0.011032129545519897,"score_gpt":0.20330376003776612,"score_spread":0.19227163049224621,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407845866","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982376,0.0005658615,0.00021458355,0.000012118959,0.000007793251,0.000004931114,0.00006663293,0.000013416154,0.0008771701],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99856275,0.00019272776,0.0003714824,0.000009466176,0.0000025213697,0.0000034290497,0.00007969469,0.000008285558,0.0007696985],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998222,0.00001928427,0.000012967693,0.000029116602,0.00008740068,0.00002909165],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998617,0.000017475842,0.00004495808,0.000011885391,0.00004657652,0.000017323235],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015545332,0.00020580715,0.00016158556,0.0002905149,0.00019550946,0.00025667364,0.00019180072,0.00023517059,0.0007351611],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024357378,0.00016550673,0.00019009423,0.00018311516,0.00017077457,0.0001243511,0.00011836994,0.00015134411,0.0002377885],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016148866,0.0000118880625,0.001429356,0.000054405078,0.000008728129,0.00006859087,0.00003400932,0.00029050914,0.99587786,0.00005609002,0.000031161566,0.0019758483],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008424891,0.00073870335,0.02638669,0.0000063879743,0.000028030878,0.00015701877,0.000088060726,0.0011579335,0.9694372,0.00003925349,0.0019432687,0.000008918339],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010641818,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020288832,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010641818,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021886616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012364911,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024593472},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407880195","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-81061-9_17","title":"Comparative Studies on Corrosion of Short Fibre-Reinforced Mg Composites With and Without PEO Coatings","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"˜The œminerals, metals & materials series","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Composite material; Materials science; Corrosion","score_opus":0.026444486760865124,"score_gpt":0.2437335363879801,"score_spread":0.21728904962711498,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407880195","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99145144,0.002635017,0.00073582685,0.00001994228,0.00003495899,0.000015251855,0.00021176733,0.000018746905,0.00487704],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98509717,0.0013356986,0.00095466943,0.000019930794,0.000021050051,0.000008197278,0.00046375504,0.000026505108,0.012073016],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999801,0.000018635528,0.00000896422,0.00003320216,0.000091847374,0.000046375793],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998167,0.00004229091,0.000022096841,0.000016442793,0.00009039552,0.000012130817],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014382762,0.00027802965,0.00039485368,0.0002620279,0.00027348663,0.00019985715,0.00029797637,0.00034258104,0.0026013337],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022506778,0.00013129569,0.00038496783,0.00036444011,0.00017129187,0.00025979057,0.00013487157,0.00029535446,0.0004286338],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00054762134,0.000054216787,0.00083572825,0.00019840965,0.000017919801,0.00020859849,0.00012979984,0.00023848949,0.9914077,0.00007781772,0.00012503519,0.0061584907],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006944395,0.0010694336,0.017428974,0.000015931162,0.000045989054,0.00037399895,0.00015331278,0.0011031656,0.9772798,0.00003624165,0.0024754289,0.000010707762],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035533533,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00551559,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035533533,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002090973,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000110023764,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008702278},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408086981","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-80676-6_45","title":"Hypoeutectic Al–Ce–Ni Composite Alloy: The Interplay Between Varying Zr and Sub-micron Alumina Reinforcement Particulates","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"˜The œminerals, metals & materials series","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus","funders":"","keywords":"Eutectic system; Materials science; Particulates; Composite number; Alloy; Reinforcement; Metallurgy; Composite material; Chemistry","score_opus":0.012754555302823389,"score_gpt":0.21690616806672366,"score_spread":0.2041516127639003,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408086981","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.81159866,0.023890281,0.0361765,0.0004207148,0.0005531223,0.000052359974,0.00024645054,0.0006225492,0.12643947],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9293661,0.0037561478,0.010303088,0.000076311706,0.000042950232,0.00001287577,0.00014010261,0.000115016235,0.056187302],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995637,0.00000286702,0.0000012690854,0.000011524455,0.000022070104,0.0000059052377],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999752,0.000007100727,0.0000036657111,0.0000023106634,0.000008540243,0.000003121227],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006230665,0.00022624727,0.00018523088,0.00015252511,0.00016524435,0.0005855093,0.00033040115,0.00025650364,0.0019036271],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006284627,0.00016856917,0.0000994419,0.0001591512,0.00015086877,0.00042603383,0.00016351459,0.0002534766,0.00073338766],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001245569,0.000024682702,0.00015213455,0.000091118396,0.000005642811,0.0000868388,0.00003202998,0.0008542016,0.9777425,0.003108914,0.00047258643,0.017304843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001007058,0.00021782667,0.0022452157,0.000018142006,0.00003042775,0.00050642353,0.00011069923,0.0135878185,0.94385153,0.0018121868,0.037593205,0.000016406948],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00043719122,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019757506,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019036271,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022690833,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016251481,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0063682795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408087109","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-80676-6_165","title":"Scandium in the Additive Manufacturing of In-Situ TiB2 and TiC Particle Reinforced Aluminum Alloy Composites for Improved Mechanical Properties","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"˜The œminerals, metals & materials series","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Rio Tinto (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Scandium; Materials science; Alloy; Composite material; Aluminium; In situ; Particle (ecology); Metallurgy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.014792290243549855,"score_gpt":0.19983851621528023,"score_spread":0.18504622597173037,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408087109","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.46653664,0.1265201,0.07579451,0.0005782557,0.0021100752,0.00009914006,0.0004025607,0.0006995036,0.3272592],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6790328,0.032945834,0.041407146,0.00027610012,0.00016007926,0.000053176846,0.0004420769,0.0003546851,0.24532816],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998796,0.000007998855,0.000007648446,0.00001956089,0.000068175184,0.000017029548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99997914,0.0000060056836,0.0000030615142,0.0000029169105,0.0000069711277,0.000001964385],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015175437,0.00042014144,0.00032067043,0.00045357464,0.00033401034,0.0008703102,0.0004735495,0.000460386,0.0017613868],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000074070944,0.00035521793,0.00037657737,0.0007725319,0.00025899967,0.00060663687,0.0003710731,0.0005116187,0.0009901886],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001159808,0.00004570848,0.00017646229,0.0006512216,0.000020450794,0.00045704056,0.00018064336,0.0012937669,0.9302841,0.010129494,0.0016974341,0.05494772],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007485587,0.0002044115,0.0009247231,0.000081171056,0.000047096448,0.00090642937,0.00010698529,0.0029581522,0.9076851,0.0017665954,0.08529232,0.000019536663],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006711841,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003986594,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017613868,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003361071,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002679024,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005892396},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408238003","doi":"10.18280/rcma.350113","title":"Optimizing the Mechanical Properties of AS21 Magnesium Alloy/SiC-TiO2 Hybrid Composites by Taguchi Method","year":2025,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Revue des composites et des matériaux avancés","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Taguchi methods; Materials science; Composite material; Alloy; Magnesium alloy; Magnesium; Composite number; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.03846740438509786,"score_gpt":0.2623120722926029,"score_spread":0.22384466790750504,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408238003","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9863983,0.0010571189,0.010864245,0.000030826588,0.000023045677,0.000029151142,0.00008360952,0.00006957872,0.0014441498],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9843687,0.0004544378,0.013627572,0.000018808012,0.0000075957614,0.00003481484,0.00008284045,0.000023313225,0.0013818394],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997199,0.000033005446,0.000030004723,0.000045543522,0.00013382704,0.000037678525],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987304,0.000036885594,0.00003017902,0.000010434973,0.00004005211,0.000009413306],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035675275,0.0005341038,0.00036012608,0.0004276188,0.00021266662,0.0004543651,0.00029020815,0.0003851929,0.00059175096],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025114825,0.00026297366,0.00044019675,0.0006023518,0.00015781683,0.0002604612,0.00012605799,0.00028332177,0.00019685403],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005638703,0.000018129635,0.0001462818,0.000049236452,0.000005472157,0.000014295499,0.00001513491,0.0008579766,0.99632984,0.000033318225,0.000013105057,0.0024609133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046284226,0.00013553556,0.0017949964,0.000001938891,0.000022854796,0.000017927032,0.000015675652,0.005372202,0.99212366,0.00001557278,0.00048517578,0.0000098131095],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011328182,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005287066,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011328182,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034761295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028341362,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002522111},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408316651","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.5173686","title":"Experimental Investigations on the Local Stability of Aluminium I-Sections","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Aluminium; Stability (learning theory); Materials science; Metallurgy; Computer science","score_opus":0.019377954422109326,"score_gpt":0.23201646744772386,"score_spread":0.21263851302561454,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408316651","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98873633,0.00062467996,0.003695881,0.000037345966,0.000017657512,0.000017792912,0.00014128805,0.00008446162,0.0066445814],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99708337,0.0001575775,0.000759054,0.000011646143,0.00001297359,0.000011888398,0.00010566206,0.00003082246,0.0018269942],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997038,0.00004819419,0.000012155547,0.000086374515,0.00008612742,0.00006320433],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99879175,0.00045638022,0.0002179596,0.00022558874,0.00025693286,0.00005130352],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005661883,0.0004031234,0.00022423992,0.00053066603,0.0008451335,0.00039493028,0.00067356403,0.00048039792,0.008460427],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010691498,0.00025774186,0.00021348598,0.0003846047,0.0009550015,0.00068838464,0.00062273274,0.0005801119,0.0010704274],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045347633,0.000057184065,0.0010243773,0.000072254414,0.000008975505,0.00006802424,0.00020112866,0.00065573456,0.99464756,0.00063239096,0.00006776401,0.0021109977],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022382363,0.00050357386,0.004433196,0.000008862985,0.000015135178,0.00009716986,0.0001698379,0.0014203521,0.992288,0.00018786314,0.0008439507,0.0000097481025],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045270904,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00036603256,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008460427,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034674036,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013472195,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028302968},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408535932","doi":"10.53555/sfs.v10i1.3442","title":"A Review of Sustainable High-Performance Materials: Hybrid AA 7068/ZRO₂/Fly Ash Composites for Advanced Engineering Applications","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Survey in Fisheries Sciences","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Fly ash; Materials science; Composite material","score_opus":0.1123242019225836,"score_gpt":0.28748396816823224,"score_spread":0.17515976624564863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408535932","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0013272183,0.9950147,0.000741824,0.00027043326,0.0002551268,0.0000106177795,0.000076709475,0.000024284045,0.0022789016],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004701185,0.99231875,0.00096390926,0.00017854087,0.00017335697,0.000015053206,0.00010433791,0.000006961139,0.0015379946],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997626,0.000029095576,0.000043913114,0.00004960003,0.00009058341,0.000024327752],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969697,0.00011895004,0.000068136804,0.000010092237,0.00008300338,0.000022866432],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046033686,0.00096219283,0.0007535036,0.0030592137,0.00036128925,0.0009631215,0.0006472816,0.00087691203,0.003997583],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004561241,0.00040911091,0.0006072431,0.002894135,0.00023840938,0.0012718369,0.0004797548,0.00059991656,0.0014457206],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010338462,0.0001996382,0.0006425143,0.07534271,0.00019026769,0.000368444,0.00017553089,0.0012332785,0.026691798,0.005843282,0.027100043,0.86210907],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006614864,0.00018316599,0.0013975385,0.004117794,0.00019796316,0.0008436877,0.000112059206,0.00033872883,0.0057427497,0.0011432513,0.9858871,0.00002934781],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010425479,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017511068,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003997583,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003313655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00095540367,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013373256},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408612707","doi":"10.1007/s11665-025-10987-z","title":"The Effect of Bismuth and Tin on Mechanical and Tribological Performance of Compocast Aluminum Hybrid Composites Reinforced with Al2O3, ZrO2, and SiC","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tin; Tribology; Composite material; Bismuth; Aluminium; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.0035947799215510106,"score_gpt":0.17154552716320715,"score_spread":0.16795074724165612,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408612707","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994659,0.00012968334,0.000084076804,0.000003789156,0.000007732908,0.00000162966,0.000019399193,0.0000058911846,0.00028196885],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993068,0.000052063777,0.0001341952,0.000006923549,0.0000019363456,0.000001485265,0.000028558237,0.0000040605605,0.00046400554],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998196,0.00001851882,0.000018393586,0.000024935032,0.000068109875,0.00005054155],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975616,0.00005137231,0.000043715605,0.000019238509,0.00008295574,0.000046597463],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017156434,0.0002461554,0.00015565401,0.0002972582,0.00019860112,0.00022811703,0.00021917773,0.00020867707,0.0015293246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027668025,0.00016504215,0.00016555171,0.00021320282,0.00022594524,0.00022582745,0.000114841016,0.00020985068,0.00013453902],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000774467,0.000054148757,0.0010194685,0.00004359614,0.000015871863,0.000082009974,0.00006291768,0.00036898314,0.9954336,0.000045033772,0.0000339088,0.0020658146],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008795835,0.00042346606,0.0063458965,0.0000031338413,0.00002524269,0.000037870752,0.00008190136,0.0015116631,0.9912374,0.000012448816,0.00030506233,0.00000707113],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012380064,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042817118,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015293246,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013862424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015261065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0051161647},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408627888","doi":"10.21608/ejchem.2025.354763.11199","title":"Effect of Recycled Tungsten Carbide on the Mechanical, Physical, and Tribological Performance of Copper-Based Composites","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Egyptian Journal of Chemistry","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian MPS Society for Mucopolysaccharide and Related Diseases","funders":"","keywords":"Tungsten carbide; Materials science; Tribology; Copper; Composite material; Tungsten; Carbide; Composite number; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.005166944180265988,"score_gpt":0.20619142795342846,"score_spread":0.20102448377316248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408627888","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980698,0.00065006636,0.00055490347,0.00001045424,0.000010045904,0.000008155712,0.00003706113,0.0000393133,0.00062026567],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978739,0.0003142263,0.0010557821,0.0000101593905,0.0000023513353,0.0000062528143,0.000045889425,0.000014400543,0.0006770141],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999835,0.000016815251,0.00001592232,0.00003341071,0.000061460254,0.000037311176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998722,0.000020237523,0.000029785073,0.0000136369645,0.000045261415,0.000018808298],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015102624,0.00032839857,0.00023155833,0.00031199533,0.00016759218,0.00026126803,0.000232729,0.00020806772,0.0007716398],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026899093,0.000193011,0.00020501511,0.00022469705,0.0001421979,0.00020137709,0.0001413108,0.00025746383,0.00016247701],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008281982,0.000016857879,0.00022553309,0.000064420165,0.000010229131,0.000075383425,0.000021190925,0.00014790962,0.99702674,0.000016908045,0.000019052733,0.0022929402],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023480998,0.0001786301,0.001714818,0.00000440949,0.000014915321,0.000057444297,0.000019937084,0.00046903073,0.99717015,0.000004072554,0.00036031194,0.0000039317197],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00093148946,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003310844,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00093148946,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015019315,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012338658,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025814176},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408735887","doi":"10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109550","title":"Microstructure, hardness, and tribological properties of AA2014 powder metallurgy alloys: A sizing mechanical surface treatment study","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Engineering Failure Analysis","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick; Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Microstructure; Materials science; Powder metallurgy; Tribology; Metallurgy; Sizing; Composite material","score_opus":0.008800890344266125,"score_gpt":0.19570372905084354,"score_spread":0.18690283870657742,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408735887","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99765813,0.0003675655,0.00070390146,0.000022315937,0.000009539052,0.000017098952,0.00022635338,0.0000319075,0.0009632031],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971982,0.00014821453,0.00079882995,0.000014718704,0.00000664432,0.000014659378,0.0002945131,0.0000180995,0.0015060925],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997727,0.000012014897,0.000019250481,0.000036032092,0.00013364102,0.00002638053],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997905,0.000024813708,0.000048348913,0.000024042978,0.00009004538,0.00002221111],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020136018,0.00027095305,0.00030884382,0.0006734357,0.0003653263,0.00027101662,0.00021166183,0.0003763457,0.0019339775],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026335355,0.00023632165,0.00033777635,0.0005288934,0.0002287565,0.00020386445,0.00014467574,0.0002084607,0.0003150426],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008985031,0.000023949995,0.0025903112,0.00006185932,0.000009218246,0.000100303354,0.00006626322,0.00021651604,0.9928515,0.00002903214,0.000076474396,0.0038847295],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017213382,0.0011014701,0.1810093,0.00000789227,0.00005368469,0.0005327436,0.0002181393,0.002726496,0.81095886,0.00006663134,0.0032875058,0.000020088339],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017425896,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003576064,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019339775,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029231413,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014099624,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006469846},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409124939","doi":"10.1016/j.mtcomm.2025.112371","title":"Synergistic impact of tool geometry and heat input on microstructure and texture development in friction stir processed AA6061-Graphene nanocomposites","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Today Communications","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Friction stir processing; Microstructure; Graphene; Texture (cosmology); Nanocomposite; Composite material; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.008355211787937357,"score_gpt":0.23542635507054335,"score_spread":0.227071143282606,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409124939","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99811447,0.00021738495,0.000884481,0.000009760697,0.000013647099,0.000007760348,0.00007231339,0.000060441027,0.00061978167],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974209,0.00013775646,0.0018326271,0.00000879091,0.0000032327616,0.000013861074,0.00004843345,0.00001997057,0.00051451096],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988616,0.0000059822955,0.0000072503094,0.000032390046,0.000042521136,0.000025687523],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988544,0.000027264683,0.000028984294,0.000010519293,0.000026854528,0.00002093025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010844976,0.00042723664,0.00024793303,0.00034186718,0.00017187938,0.00029789994,0.0001412223,0.00024137867,0.0009024153],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022288636,0.00026142003,0.0002747094,0.00023234876,0.00021105021,0.00023671988,0.0001814944,0.0003209766,0.00020545736],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042716038,0.0000054214615,0.00013981826,0.000028329729,0.0000023090483,0.000037154197,0.000015787251,0.00014539422,0.99857235,0.000019638988,0.000011815131,0.0009793454],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005414505,0.00013561899,0.004695672,0.0000037088564,0.000011630641,0.000055600784,0.00002864956,0.001032994,0.9936047,0.00001566939,0.00040054694,0.000009785495],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00068311166,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032740345,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009024153,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001643424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011231043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003018856},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409261689","doi":"10.1016/j.matdes.2025.113910","title":"Corrigendum to “Characterizing nanoscale coherent double-solid-solution interfaces between non-reactive Mg and steel alloys” [Mater. Design 253 (2025) 113834]","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"Materials & Design","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Nanoscopic scale; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.04597879353248064,"score_gpt":0.2574672316940444,"score_spread":0.21148843816156376,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409261689","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00042606532,0.00335704,0.0027075168,0.03702096,0.9219303,0.00012740094,0.0022644543,0.0009922957,0.031173924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00654045,0.0074282405,0.0047793896,0.037660882,0.068093665,0.00023048764,0.004586558,0.0010781306,0.8696022],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9963458,0.0002688238,0.00028160564,0.00050987286,0.0022852072,0.00030869484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9933262,0.0009665341,0.00025647486,0.0005170298,0.004572469,0.00036127452],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020831244,0.0021726885,0.002079753,0.0040571885,0.004771815,0.0028898886,0.0036550558,0.0062989034,0.14405529],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01060282,0.0013032679,0.0020536194,0.0024174638,0.0016683373,0.0022370256,0.0018944254,0.0051441165,0.07486309],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032977467,0.000014734967,0.000028969791,0.00010913157,0.0000071861,0.00008796088,0.000010481432,0.0000517264,0.0005604568,0.00092690904,0.992694,0.0054753628],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000322784,0.00005243581,0.0009455013,0.00012678235,0.000037085523,0.00019867865,0.000041865915,0.000515186,0.0030375822,0.0023188482,0.992642,0.00005179907],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024987046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05640126,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14405529,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0049618026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003516417,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48191297},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409592360","doi":"10.1007/s12540-025-01944-5","title":"Influence of Reinforcement and Processing Temperature on the Microstructure and Texture Evolution of Cu–TiB2 Composite Processed by Equal Channel Angular Pressing","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metals and Materials International","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"King Saud University","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Pressing; Composite number; Solid mechanics; Texture (cosmology); Reinforcement; Composite material; Channel (broadcasting); Thermomechanical processing; Metallurgy; Materials processing; Electrical engineering; Process engineering","score_opus":0.004236205104461889,"score_gpt":0.2030340289431595,"score_spread":0.19879782383869762,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409592360","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987382,0.00013513879,0.0003856093,0.000007939729,0.000009531365,0.0000025309514,0.000050524166,0.000024139123,0.00064631447],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990395,0.00004719519,0.00032742057,0.0000056472663,0.000002568334,0.0000027039246,0.0000343186,0.000011990523,0.0005286248],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999008,0.000008427579,0.0000066523526,0.000028828681,0.00002805945,0.000027254182],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982893,0.000044232616,0.00004207319,0.000014708736,0.000045792607,0.00002425981],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016378875,0.00019013065,0.00019045726,0.00020546718,0.00019003279,0.00025122488,0.00015279776,0.00020692733,0.0023158467],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002443679,0.0002014009,0.00011516375,0.00027123606,0.00022808746,0.00025904016,0.000084860956,0.0002760089,0.00020856965],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000518598,0.000020592815,0.0005328079,0.000045488825,0.0000051544234,0.00007568167,0.000059308866,0.00040080148,0.9967135,0.000052503266,0.00005967447,0.0015158793],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000148202125,0.00025071797,0.016599562,0.0000044238336,0.00002058354,0.00005724934,0.000079813864,0.003930036,0.9784132,0.000018183075,0.00059801457,0.000013421929],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013094798,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029807223,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023158467,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014194552,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013126842,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0077472925},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410253135","doi":"10.1007/s11661-025-07799-0","title":"Innovative Constant Radius Cross-Route Process for Enhancing Mechanical Properties of Copper Sheets","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Copper; Constant (computer programming); RADIUS; Process (computing); Materials science; Mechanical engineering; Metallurgy; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.017774378701060346,"score_gpt":0.2515604218841178,"score_spread":0.23378604318305746,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410253135","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9256139,0.0028730072,0.05409953,0.00020210688,0.0002825331,0.00011086812,0.00013878236,0.0010552162,0.015624076],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95894265,0.00059610815,0.033668194,0.000036220128,0.000048622427,0.000034437122,0.00007713671,0.000062851206,0.006533806],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998388,0.000014613246,0.0000074266377,0.00004416856,0.000071094306,0.000023985807],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985254,0.000015277008,0.00004927628,0.00003367341,0.00003722053,0.000012096545],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020973926,0.00043480084,0.00024929954,0.00034958305,0.0003238666,0.00032519735,0.0005992091,0.0003845633,0.0014461633],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020052867,0.00022956515,0.00022597736,0.00027666995,0.000252186,0.0005246714,0.00031140159,0.00052739546,0.00054436864],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000062998435,0.000036371235,0.000115247756,0.00013491572,0.0000062938047,0.00012921965,0.00007188153,0.00052473595,0.9871551,0.0015947064,0.00040134796,0.009767304],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001038713,0.0002093909,0.00076992676,0.000005097152,0.00001128716,0.00022424957,0.000022999951,0.0029916458,0.9914358,0.00010065895,0.0042076823,0.000010755011],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032310854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00077775057,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014461633,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000307827,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030622294,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048378706},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410454603","doi":"10.18280/rcma.350210","title":"Impact of Sintering Duration on the Mechanical and Bioactive Properties of Pure Ti, Ti-Al Alloy, and Ti-Al-HAp Composite for Biomedical Applications","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Revue des composites et des matériaux avancés","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite number; Alloy; Sintering; Titanium alloy; Metallurgy; Titanium; Composite material","score_opus":0.04122288197681171,"score_gpt":0.27983008945979626,"score_spread":0.23860720748298456,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410454603","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974948,0.0014945513,0.00045450235,0.000013027803,0.000022066937,0.000009372341,0.000051874053,0.000015443598,0.0004444057],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99790764,0.0006882738,0.0007816462,0.000017450457,0.00000690305,0.000015847145,0.00006911966,0.000014895139,0.0004981987],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999828,0.000014300764,0.000030193638,0.000038808685,0.00005859674,0.00003013478],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995946,0.00014381988,0.00010580439,0.000027744396,0.000089476685,0.00003854809],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032516418,0.00028778243,0.00024440588,0.00025248554,0.00012892473,0.00023884894,0.00012260769,0.0002050759,0.0010855374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046729777,0.00021940943,0.00022944239,0.00022723437,0.00013486206,0.00027654177,0.00011737868,0.00023488935,0.00014257073],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030445773,0.000021286516,0.00056816894,0.00009002252,0.000008611125,0.000053526695,0.000050676703,0.00017100843,0.9963988,0.000015968048,0.000016778282,0.0023007568],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001268725,0.00068094884,0.008959495,0.000009540057,0.00004375159,0.00007787797,0.000097629454,0.0010376533,0.9884759,0.000014373988,0.00057941815,0.000010596097],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005929015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001851202,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010855374,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013353697,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017492188,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036315322},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410776057","doi":"10.1080/13640461.2025.2495509","title":"Study on mechanical, tribological and fracture behaviour of n-Al <sub>2</sub> O <sub>3</sub> reinforced Al7075 composites using Taguchi technique","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Cast Metals Research","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Taguchi methods; Tribology; Composite material; Fracture (geology); Metallurgy","score_opus":0.052216871376819865,"score_gpt":0.3544737070729546,"score_spread":0.30225683569613476,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410776057","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97745323,0.0010190634,0.020637864,0.00003369564,0.000025779622,0.000025793146,0.00006532693,0.000049604634,0.00068963633],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9833202,0.0003367073,0.015247339,0.0000176542,0.000005089207,0.000018118088,0.00004098353,0.000008711396,0.0010052894],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967575,0.00003505679,0.000022914759,0.000046715893,0.00019010316,0.000029484312],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963033,0.00011756928,0.00008697768,0.000024813708,0.00012261304,0.000017652026],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038014882,0.00029515458,0.00031380905,0.00035157515,0.00018822803,0.00019523264,0.00025057158,0.00024896962,0.0005449161],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036696196,0.00016605415,0.0003013297,0.00028375455,0.00016916297,0.00017834594,0.00010153064,0.0002446108,0.00014581167],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049028367,0.000024781692,0.0016332717,0.0000820936,0.000008351479,0.00003933537,0.000074101685,0.00086902,0.9903324,0.00004651648,0.000018282442,0.0068228412],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047318545,0.0010430433,0.016336977,0.000009052456,0.000042081432,0.00024254003,0.00016520623,0.009895828,0.97100496,0.000065700275,0.0011681158,0.000021759059],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008843683,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0047235647,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008843683,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016129891,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000171853,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002010405},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411476776","doi":"10.4271/05-19-02-0010","title":"Effect of Copper on Extrudability of High-Strength AA6082 Aluminum Alloys","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE International Journal of Materials and Manufacturing","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Rio Tinto (Canada); University of British Columbia; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Solidus; Extrusion; Materials science; Metallurgy; Formability; Copper; Alloy; Cracking; Aluminium; Composite material","score_opus":0.0044589042810339275,"score_gpt":0.2220165855869521,"score_spread":0.21755768130591815,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411476776","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99790657,0.0006729945,0.00034230048,0.000019535364,0.000017895161,0.000011357189,0.00006649886,0.000043602413,0.00091927545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99779713,0.0003478151,0.00085385295,0.00001163822,0.00000550167,0.0000068088075,0.00007102075,0.00003037901,0.00087583374],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993556,0.00008062043,0.00008517579,0.00008656837,0.0003100984,0.00008196323],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988612,0.00022517258,0.00033640198,0.000099460434,0.0004052956,0.000072535535],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005807569,0.00050681946,0.00040774216,0.00079000747,0.00033223888,0.0005580069,0.0003923007,0.00042773053,0.0014181013],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015180375,0.0003347943,0.00031113627,0.0006080382,0.00035496452,0.0004940432,0.00032207428,0.0003348192,0.00034355474],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008486276,0.00010712868,0.0024286704,0.00039677424,0.00004532862,0.00044420382,0.00020436151,0.00293198,0.98059916,0.000105399944,0.00016867006,0.011719724],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012821696,0.00092738983,0.008697651,0.00002250896,0.000031787557,0.00007555,0.00008079817,0.002343834,0.98654175,0.000017235421,0.0012347581,0.000013883352],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00093428174,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002440556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014181013,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003744674,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016949784,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004744053},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411697024","doi":"10.3390/met15070709","title":"Influence of Friction-Stir-Processing Parameters on the Microstructure and Local Mechanical Properties of an Aluminium-6% Magnesium-H18 Alloy","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metals","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Microstructure; Aluminium; Magnesium; Materials science; Metallurgy; Alloy; Magnesium alloy; 6063 aluminium alloy","score_opus":0.012269253851916287,"score_gpt":0.20750537413789805,"score_spread":0.19523612028598175,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411697024","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99926895,0.00017277889,0.00037429683,0.0000050293393,0.0000020363182,0.0000029814448,0.000034219764,0.00001230411,0.00012744316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992867,0.000053943102,0.00045292714,0.0000023074585,0.0000011210287,0.0000016974799,0.000031327327,0.0000060506036,0.00016399483],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998995,0.00001014313,0.000008673827,0.00002251846,0.00003998485,0.000019161098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998171,0.00004299683,0.00006942743,0.00001533842,0.00003991668,0.000015219579],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001533881,0.000206293,0.00016691025,0.00025190198,0.00011883691,0.00019510237,0.00017288713,0.00018061086,0.00058919867],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003954613,0.00015660978,0.0001298254,0.00017966343,0.00012891993,0.00019375629,0.00008463944,0.00009307677,0.00014118338],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003200096,0.000018604975,0.0025728324,0.000051672894,0.000007940303,0.000114081064,0.00004311951,0.00090673193,0.99207765,0.000016787431,0.000023152741,0.0038474414],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017713512,0.0010803385,0.050467394,0.0000046768578,0.000034400586,0.00021059813,0.00007833671,0.0038802288,0.9434751,0.000024769259,0.0007137222,0.000012762129],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010713204,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030855308,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010713204,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024150134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000121686266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021302104},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411850386","doi":"10.1038/s41598-025-05188-6","title":"Study of optimization of process parameters on the wear behaviour of Al7075–aluminium oxide composites using Taguchi approach","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Taguchi methods; Microstructure; Composite material; Aluminium; Aluminium alloy; Orthogonal array; Alloy","score_opus":0.024902706539979023,"score_gpt":0.2444168708781976,"score_spread":0.21951416433821858,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411850386","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9772027,0.0026454323,0.018771222,0.000057933896,0.000057450223,0.000099638106,0.00015763467,0.00010148408,0.00090648147],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96967804,0.0016630625,0.027543366,0.000034873363,0.000012316472,0.000087100845,0.000107072134,0.000026465463,0.00084763824],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99946994,0.00009699358,0.00006999884,0.00007120308,0.00021778108,0.0000739869],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993789,0.0002900642,0.00017714992,0.000034962588,0.00008984356,0.000029019246],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000794997,0.0006998936,0.0008213718,0.00052102533,0.00020147311,0.0005434127,0.00034181634,0.00041906445,0.0005583519],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00077581307,0.00033010897,0.00058466214,0.0006873633,0.00020701913,0.00026376112,0.00018448739,0.00044196416,0.00021874579],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021451582,0.00012526757,0.00057198544,0.00026485478,0.000019441783,0.00004414899,0.00008523106,0.0024303354,0.98967046,0.000034944514,0.000024534515,0.006514306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012073868,0.0014588108,0.0034456954,0.000016454649,0.00007915694,0.00004886229,0.000078446996,0.00686658,0.9872339,0.000027655706,0.00070350897,0.000028766959],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008185121,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022248481,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008213718,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023751319,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027730878,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042043924},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411966342","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.06.186","title":"Determination of Young's modulus in aluminum alloys: Role of precipitates, dispersoids, and intermetallics","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi; École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Intermetallic; Metallurgy; Aluminium; High entropy alloys; Alloy","score_opus":0.011655209516116784,"score_gpt":0.26504862566786663,"score_spread":0.2533934161517499,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411966342","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9846265,0.003710192,0.010368631,0.000044055036,0.000028017752,0.000021915239,0.00019818236,0.000051446303,0.00095097505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98952335,0.0012704039,0.007378672,0.000015849757,0.000009864209,0.000023552417,0.00017082074,0.0000265798,0.0015809616],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980587,0.00003759547,0.000021305532,0.000056503457,0.00006216127,0.000016522574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997173,0.00008764215,0.00007356829,0.00002082299,0.00007962933,0.000021076905],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042366437,0.00039636562,0.0002260795,0.0006976284,0.0001642896,0.0002458657,0.00030711733,0.00027490928,0.0007607833],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046698004,0.0002494693,0.00019514796,0.00055380835,0.00017966583,0.0003834396,0.00016018326,0.0002425564,0.00026197793],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000063962725,0.000009375457,0.0019829606,0.00007840271,0.000007064748,0.000056455137,0.000038749244,0.00015741981,0.9943041,0.000041564097,0.000010705893,0.0032490357],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050352637,0.00018114284,0.020807208,0.0000115564435,0.00001755684,0.00017260309,0.000083108294,0.0025244532,0.97507656,0.00007284947,0.0010361639,0.000011834502],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004156019,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007571897,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007607833,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012371822,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011867091,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025451183},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411991703","doi":"10.1016/j.surfin.2025.107117","title":"Erosion parameter optimization of AA7075 surface composites with steel slag: A response surface methodology approach for aircraft fuselage applications","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surfaces and Interfaces","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Kongu Engineering College; Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta","keywords":"Materials science; Fuselage; Response surface methodology; Composite material; Surface (topology); Erosion; Slag (welding); Structural engineering; Geometry; Computer science","score_opus":0.02460049814316935,"score_gpt":0.2532250032370778,"score_spread":0.22862450509390847,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411991703","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92092294,0.0004607331,0.07152266,0.00006868262,0.00002126759,0.00003144345,0.00008189864,0.00020664973,0.0066836784],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.988096,0.000102785685,0.010538523,0.000007753031,0.0000028277886,0.000016298847,0.000047437305,0.000047134898,0.0011412206],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998963,0.000016016045,0.0000037965149,0.00001355413,0.00004809368,0.000022286455],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989724,0.00003350807,0.000016927903,0.000010020998,0.00003761695,0.00000466483],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029663226,0.00045825285,0.0005860679,0.00039829963,0.00024618005,0.0006079574,0.00028535957,0.00055282126,0.0010582594],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037205822,0.00022198987,0.0005148118,0.00042021493,0.00020294805,0.0002961705,0.00021818443,0.00028323047,0.00021169272],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018943343,0.00012331901,0.0009968498,0.00017346756,0.000030101166,0.000109203844,0.000061761755,0.81213975,0.15945603,0.0008774095,0.0002837345,0.025558904],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012913287,0.0002466973,0.0014641545,0.0000066300836,0.000018564091,0.000030659245,0.000071226365,0.94843113,0.04849447,0.00021807493,0.0009924686,0.000012876885],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001680725,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026114911,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001680725,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003163476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037981084,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035402179},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412100141","doi":"10.18280/rcma.350320","title":"Processing and Mechanical Properties of AA6061 Matrix Composites Reinforced With Nano Scaled Boron Nitride","year":2025,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Revue des composites et des matériaux avancés","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Boron nitride; Materials science; Composite material; Nano-; Boron; Matrix (chemical analysis); Chemistry","score_opus":0.027664383884809778,"score_gpt":0.24610449737901466,"score_spread":0.2184401134942049,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412100141","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968077,0.00052622455,0.0015568658,0.00001385164,0.000023201093,0.0000074411378,0.000059428166,0.00002573766,0.0009795782],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99673235,0.0002112341,0.0015253194,0.000012578857,0.0000050355916,0.00000737143,0.00007607336,0.000012936288,0.0014171798],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981564,0.00000787703,0.000008700388,0.00003332599,0.00011459159,0.000019992627],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999835,0.000021725633,0.00005356535,0.000010466449,0.000055096192,0.000024153951],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001310834,0.00023844985,0.00017133041,0.0002920988,0.00018608838,0.00020166935,0.00010224114,0.0002312468,0.0010226341],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017093032,0.00014713108,0.00022232943,0.0001448161,0.00011832412,0.00019007103,0.00011436608,0.00019805614,0.0002876006],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015495656,0.000004578912,0.00014465422,0.00001448836,0.0000014847955,0.000015601601,0.0000070379224,0.00007370606,0.9990976,0.000008828029,0.0000036569586,0.00061301794],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021663152,0.00021085743,0.007552856,0.0000042123834,0.000010657263,0.00008445457,0.000037280395,0.0009047493,0.99038726,0.000017726443,0.0007826187,0.0000053165386],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000610361,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021968696,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010226341,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011873294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001010349,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034210682},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412453682","doi":"10.1016/j.ceramint.2025.07.132","title":"Innovative Ni-Al2O3 substrate including a graded interface fabricated by SPS: Application for power modules","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ceramics International","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Materials science; Interface (matter); Substrate (aquarium); Power (physics); Engineering physics; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.012842911395744469,"score_gpt":0.26421046354212663,"score_spread":0.2513675521463822,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412453682","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97578365,0.0005743722,0.0154001545,0.000098217686,0.0001304814,0.000030508154,0.00019608454,0.000407458,0.0073790816],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98364127,0.00015161677,0.0129177505,0.0000215784,0.000016503667,0.000013800539,0.00009270313,0.00002560984,0.00311912],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999325,0.000004005982,0.000003450021,0.000019450477,0.00003045738,0.000010019193],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994326,0.000004603358,0.000010868548,0.000008841461,0.00002139586,0.000011106357],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006810344,0.00021927808,0.00019402454,0.00013937522,0.00017103482,0.00033636898,0.00050271204,0.00026348012,0.000986637],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000085014035,0.00014955564,0.00013568098,0.00021082214,0.00012169844,0.00027828926,0.00021791956,0.00025990428,0.0003678132],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040266073,0.000012977381,0.00024458466,0.000044608794,0.000004045439,0.00010053657,0.000022299004,0.000089431865,0.99679846,0.0001490269,0.00016255835,0.0023312797],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020205292,0.0001959045,0.004038603,0.0000047454196,0.000022212389,0.00030522863,0.000072576324,0.0028719883,0.9886218,0.00007765406,0.0037602137,0.000009013171],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003264084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00094795134,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000986637,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001461757,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015083324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033006072},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412746301","doi":"10.1016/j.wear.2025.206281","title":"Enhancing tribological properties via double-pass friction stir processing of novel Mg-Y-Nd-Zr/Ti/Al/Sn metal matrix composite","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wear","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Friction stir processing; Composite number; Metal matrix composite; Matrix (chemical analysis); Metal; Composite material; Metallurgy; Microstructure","score_opus":0.019466631083331038,"score_gpt":0.24084015581639978,"score_spread":0.22137352473306873,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412746301","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99627715,0.0004899743,0.0020450242,0.000017514767,0.000023345932,0.0000074454733,0.00003519464,0.00006342096,0.0010408447],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970493,0.00012520295,0.0012353454,0.0000062525824,0.0000043535647,0.0000038425205,0.000025455332,0.000008476355,0.0015417325],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999331,0.000003281109,0.000003801082,0.000016172007,0.000027583228,0.000016028385],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999428,0.0000059969434,0.000016746757,0.0000049606483,0.000020698959,0.000008868886],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008132653,0.00023923845,0.00018766514,0.00023204988,0.00017334915,0.00021684096,0.00021154885,0.00019921047,0.00091474707],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010683233,0.00012387983,0.00018869668,0.00016083449,0.0001055376,0.00019757704,0.00011939746,0.00018022224,0.00025440683],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039300194,0.000006046379,0.0000472245,0.000022291963,0.0000017578471,0.000022616854,0.000013020631,0.0000420914,0.9988166,0.000021254351,0.000016195832,0.00095159374],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000048892375,0.000115489,0.00132585,0.0000012601058,0.00000896807,0.000053392123,0.00001954884,0.0010497994,0.996865,0.0000070854967,0.00054490514,0.000003900807],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005159031,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025128962,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00091474707,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014811856,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014080064,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003060162},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413210155","doi":"10.1016/j.matdes.2025.114570","title":"Excellent wear performance of magnesium alloy from composite modified layer containing TiC coating and gradient microstructure","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials & Design","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"MD Precision (Canada)","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Composite number; Magnesium alloy; Coating; Layer (electronics); Alloy; Metallurgy; Magnesium; Composite material","score_opus":0.014406441576060455,"score_gpt":0.19624378459196354,"score_spread":0.1818373430159031,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413210155","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969248,0.0008311069,0.0013545012,0.000015692107,0.000026297284,0.00000994586,0.000063674546,0.000068183355,0.00070579676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964143,0.0002646316,0.0020758708,0.000013021463,0.0000046874184,0.0000069559946,0.000087348584,0.000013775879,0.001119418],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998611,0.0000056263657,0.000011573248,0.000027723383,0.00006998197,0.00002403358],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990606,0.000008040988,0.000029701836,0.0000113869355,0.000031777956,0.000013034808],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000105453,0.00032384315,0.00022467542,0.00036970538,0.00013599652,0.00019836776,0.0002902627,0.00034717133,0.0005616286],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019362314,0.0001894479,0.0003039797,0.00018096477,0.000121910656,0.00017847557,0.00018508999,0.00022477227,0.0001545681],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003004959,0.0000033652484,0.00017604588,0.0000327485,0.0000037541558,0.000033700162,0.00000938979,0.00003510755,0.9987173,0.000011115592,0.000015405813,0.00093205395],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000043967525,0.0001790071,0.0038990388,0.0000029751277,0.000017531898,0.0001124892,0.00001731483,0.0006702562,0.9943019,0.0000055423484,0.0007838033,0.000005728543],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009386605,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003263808,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009386605,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001692167,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010491689,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001878798},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413367876","doi":"10.18280/mmep.120704","title":"Evaluation of the Effect of Nano Al₂O₃ Additive on Al-Si-Cu Alloys Performance Produced by Squeeze Casting and High Pressure Die Castings: Experimentation and Mathematical Modeling","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mathematical Modelling and Engineering Problems","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Die casting; Die (integrated circuit); Metallurgy; Materials science; Nano-; Casting; Composite material; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.015656618492605436,"score_gpt":0.21797982872924185,"score_spread":0.2023232102366364,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413367876","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97776467,0.00049818284,0.01980005,0.00002959013,0.000012023835,0.000025034004,0.000113413254,0.0001329861,0.0016240493],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98992026,0.00034558956,0.009039684,0.0000028565582,0.0000018423566,0.000017639652,0.000035966463,0.00000951284,0.0006266289],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997981,0.000020705598,0.000013900497,0.000029955489,0.0001140956,0.00002324071],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996853,0.00015308146,0.00006442203,0.000031629334,0.000058602905,0.0000069107978],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036246565,0.00039703175,0.0003633576,0.00028763787,0.00015997262,0.00032906546,0.0003348278,0.00037807,0.0005779973],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004968901,0.00024279609,0.0005074486,0.00033560873,0.0001579838,0.0002181368,0.00013340157,0.00022675174,0.00012723895],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028968803,0.00020692448,0.0031950355,0.00069499435,0.000044081436,0.00014226121,0.0001334174,0.24021973,0.7275687,0.00082940364,0.00011733154,0.026558409],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011045019,0.00083927135,0.0031503006,0.0000103136845,0.00004616686,0.000041437335,0.000041601143,0.3438805,0.65119135,0.0000898733,0.00068202586,0.000016066058],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002080912,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033928729,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002080912,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003433046,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029152675,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004137635},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413430235","doi":"10.1007/s10853-025-11372-w","title":"Effect of sintering temperature on microstructure and properties of SiCp/6061Al composites","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Sintering; Composite material; Solid mechanics","score_opus":0.004272944029589614,"score_gpt":0.20586996127538365,"score_spread":0.20159701724579404,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413430235","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99845564,0.0002756766,0.0001523725,0.000012201959,0.0000142911495,0.0000049294918,0.00008319374,0.000021517691,0.0009801409],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991967,0.000096416006,0.0001635423,0.0000095176065,0.0000036133542,0.0000032758985,0.000055496414,0.000011888285,0.0004595392],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998274,0.000010498578,0.000015271584,0.00003934612,0.00006858114,0.000039009967],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996822,0.00008253015,0.00006246187,0.00003389292,0.000096629505,0.000042264375],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021487975,0.00018864991,0.00024144104,0.0002677188,0.00024833946,0.00024352407,0.0001393998,0.00023516608,0.0027340972],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040984477,0.00024828146,0.00018664618,0.00029414496,0.00028703955,0.00024076129,0.00010548096,0.00025427103,0.0002630391],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005522901,0.000032489188,0.0009476129,0.00006840981,0.000009761203,0.00012656576,0.00007361838,0.00064556324,0.995432,0.00005982433,0.00008325445,0.0019686378],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017233233,0.0002969668,0.018733801,0.000006094421,0.00002338658,0.0000670487,0.000081917286,0.0019490771,0.9783109,0.000021788132,0.0004824018,0.000009390246],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016952787,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0058589666,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027340972,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023280355,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025103643,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009146452},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413777604","doi":"10.31399/asm.amp.2025-05.p021","title":"Lower-Carbon Aluminum Alloys for Transportation Infrastructure","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AM&P Technical Articles","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Novelis (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Aluminium; Carbon fibers; Business; Metallurgy; Transportation infrastructure; Materials science; Environmental science; Transport engineering; Engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.0060853226137530135,"score_gpt":0.20896571762605234,"score_spread":0.20288039501229932,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413777604","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2638005,0.04130173,0.046386436,0.005069617,0.002253909,0.0003135623,0.0006543576,0.0014161756,0.6388037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8024023,0.009554199,0.024696138,0.00083120173,0.0001831983,0.00006300313,0.00037679938,0.00012592644,0.16176727],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968123,0.0000450803,0.0000129912005,0.000021876007,0.0002027748,0.000035963814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999838,0.000017663493,0.000027343429,0.000014061467,0.00008952177,0.0000134033235],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028083278,0.00046795994,0.00013270011,0.0010509543,0.00069596426,0.0011050465,0.00050504337,0.00069783686,0.014795393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030222128,0.00011067997,0.00028900296,0.00047712924,0.00024025427,0.00072352553,0.000423199,0.0003227816,0.0036551028],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041398915,0.00042508374,0.005110611,0.0025092035,0.000056674093,0.0011446622,0.00034115775,0.013447847,0.34778625,0.07657824,0.04162614,0.5105602],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003778997,0.0007105057,0.0074563576,0.0007785071,0.00007175633,0.00090096955,0.00079419115,0.0056571304,0.1732744,0.011710746,0.79855716,0.000050504612],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004092217,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01914116,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014795393,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010867909,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00088561035,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04949552},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413863658","doi":"10.1007/978-981-96-8372-7_12","title":"Exploring Machining Capabilities of Al-Mg2Si-Si Rod with Coated Carbide Insert","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in mechanical engineering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kellogg's (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Insert (composites); Carbide; Machining; Materials science; Metallurgy; Composite material","score_opus":0.020437567276845325,"score_gpt":0.19096737727389448,"score_spread":0.17052980999704917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413863658","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9800222,0.0012175089,0.006547124,0.00006375835,0.000033151297,0.000019681094,0.00013107515,0.00039199195,0.011573457],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9827405,0.0002960295,0.012011277,0.00001349512,0.000006748599,0.000006118373,0.00013486198,0.00004130834,0.004749583],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998932,0.000004347361,0.0000033114634,0.000022867824,0.000059208713,0.000016981354],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988556,0.000029266113,0.000022204413,0.000022553628,0.000029861696,0.000010537649],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012754397,0.0001905261,0.00014677126,0.000161304,0.00020043594,0.000332448,0.0006632616,0.0003692688,0.0020683282],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016184461,0.00017013957,0.00019127494,0.00022680536,0.00013641434,0.00040607245,0.00017494055,0.00020922752,0.0005821247],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012472096,0.000019420926,0.00042813327,0.000095167816,0.000005046047,0.000121259545,0.00006166497,0.0013203282,0.98967665,0.00038213926,0.00020031577,0.0075651715],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018339488,0.00081910106,0.008461166,0.000013130036,0.000029042823,0.00030950102,0.00014781466,0.020078804,0.96223754,0.00016242132,0.0076984856,0.00002475204],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00084943866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024528261,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020683282,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018856628,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015599931,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006919265},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413883497","doi":"10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.183431","title":"Effect of nickel on the mechanical properties of spray-formed Al-15Si-2Cu alloy at elevated temperatures","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"123 Certification (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Alloy; Nickel; Materials science; Metallurgy; Spray forming","score_opus":0.00787992178911379,"score_gpt":0.21023575826266788,"score_spread":0.2023558364735541,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413883497","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974934,0.0010267254,0.0005773923,0.000021242433,0.000021809945,0.000012796717,0.00007623127,0.000038831626,0.0007316258],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980422,0.0002818165,0.0007821695,0.00001531331,0.0000056429744,0.000008911635,0.00007844248,0.000022828954,0.0007627642],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969876,0.000020303136,0.000025193645,0.000050760143,0.00015502797,0.000050056362],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997881,0.000020675516,0.00005595677,0.000019680965,0.00009106038,0.000024551753],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017952576,0.0003639572,0.0003824791,0.00025874126,0.00023887628,0.00028926262,0.00027626852,0.00027020415,0.00095076486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035976974,0.0002491565,0.00033482685,0.00017394655,0.0002452074,0.00022574133,0.00018918127,0.00025338723,0.00022532674],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011681086,0.000009783615,0.0006476734,0.00007302918,0.0000101145515,0.00009432786,0.00004608893,0.00017335458,0.9979023,0.000017345206,0.000020083196,0.00088913844],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000055118894,0.00035971167,0.01024158,0.0000063067087,0.000022415375,0.00011025483,0.0000734618,0.0007420518,0.9875031,0.0000146114135,0.0009128968,0.000008007035],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017803421,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00496797,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017803421,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031333373,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024523522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035399199},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413928089","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-7402640/v1","title":"Pilot scale production of copper clad aluminum e-motor windings through combined extrusion-rolling","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Extrusion; Copper; Aluminium; Metallurgy; Materials science; Electromagnetic coil; Production (economics); Scale (ratio); Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.05876609200015279,"score_gpt":0.33200571519452965,"score_spread":0.27323962319437683,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413928089","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9834357,0.00016335965,0.0108313095,0.00003218249,0.000044995857,0.00012607563,0.00022815895,0.00042732223,0.0047109514],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98376864,0.00010181076,0.011670663,0.000009849601,0.000010514495,0.00003704722,0.00022006921,0.00007838843,0.0041030655],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972135,0.000051396004,0.000013167988,0.000055180473,0.000110567686,0.000048316713],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968743,0.00006833625,0.000036473924,0.000058811806,0.000094756775,0.00005425091],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042581194,0.00052196207,0.00053852715,0.00032566208,0.00043478963,0.0004769774,0.0004433505,0.00037848507,0.0034288072],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004388108,0.0002191466,0.00035015107,0.00031082676,0.00034022416,0.000395499,0.00037853268,0.00039029698,0.0011065886],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006449312,0.00037368105,0.0008340731,0.00022079228,0.000016034977,0.00033393913,0.00015001572,0.0013784405,0.9718518,0.00015480166,0.0005125515,0.023529023],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017221706,0.0039728596,0.011087909,0.000014854045,0.000041561463,0.00022000716,0.00011916595,0.0031972167,0.97560126,0.00008950578,0.0054689585,0.000014489735],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048652245,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009452272,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034288072,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023127414,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029351749,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011470556},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413952791","doi":"10.1177/09506608251369176","title":"Ultrasonic processing of lightweight alloys: A critical review","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"International Materials Reviews","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Ultrasonic sensor; Materials science; Materials processing; Process engineering; Engineering; Acoustics; Physics","score_opus":0.046369136757098646,"score_gpt":0.33497790116412596,"score_spread":0.2886087644070273,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413952791","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00028071553,0.9984397,0.00017265971,0.00010236835,0.00015425234,0.0000061927303,0.00001850937,0.000007907287,0.00081762404],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0010148754,0.99806374,0.0002756546,0.00006895658,0.00010316425,0.0000071204786,0.00003030638,0.0000018907648,0.00043432674],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971086,0.000036206155,0.000054867145,0.00005433472,0.00011755948,0.000026250886],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995134,0.00024821327,0.00007388851,0.000013622298,0.00013035127,0.000020573998],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006293839,0.0011544686,0.0012087391,0.0027266925,0.00035164438,0.001122198,0.0008281446,0.0009511576,0.0042919354],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007792421,0.00048479735,0.0008012705,0.0028682943,0.0003494744,0.001372604,0.0005001468,0.0010248516,0.0018409936],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007320003,0.00012366302,0.0002908295,0.0847315,0.00014075363,0.00033342815,0.00016860325,0.0008145186,0.0069033587,0.0040201666,0.021139953,0.8812601],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000082934275,0.00016824825,0.00092803093,0.0069913766,0.00023404781,0.0010251218,0.000100778176,0.00017171512,0.0023030294,0.001124192,0.9869174,0.000027772787],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001319093,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016566481,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042919354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047700535,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014412942,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014357924},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414340138","doi":"10.1007/s00170-025-16412-y","title":"Copper matrix surface composites fabricated by friction stir processing: a review","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Friction stir processing; Microstructure; Ceramic; Coating; Copper; Corrosion; Traverse; Thermal conductivity; Surface modification; Severe plastic deformation","score_opus":0.00541774017729366,"score_gpt":0.24642119143159236,"score_spread":0.2410034512542987,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414340138","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0011674294,0.9969612,0.00052848837,0.000090100395,0.00016383787,0.0000065101153,0.000017096967,0.000008110056,0.0010572964],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005168519,0.99234104,0.0010312194,0.00013871262,0.00018090346,0.000009743167,0.000037174934,0.0000059550384,0.0010867948],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996431,0.000028205905,0.000058897152,0.000104581195,0.0001344265,0.000030788273],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990395,0.00048320222,0.000161211,0.000033595683,0.00023958416,0.000042777],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009616649,0.0009421182,0.0010861891,0.0026050666,0.00030115133,0.0012964588,0.0008910792,0.0011650787,0.0014008518],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008422956,0.00061333366,0.0005964155,0.0028444473,0.00056146324,0.0015609203,0.0005708315,0.0010840151,0.001019361],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018875279,0.00028050554,0.0006413883,0.039063446,0.00020677384,0.00035722664,0.00021343686,0.0008976366,0.03589341,0.00463883,0.011569166,0.9060494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031107083,0.0005166434,0.0021096107,0.0038430537,0.00041392635,0.0020377757,0.00024107216,0.0005975579,0.036099907,0.0014642768,0.9525589,0.00008622096],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007381911,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015432643,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026050666,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043119767,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009794735,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005085826},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414598439","doi":"10.1007/s12540-025-02043-1","title":"Wear and Impact Deformation Behavior of a Centrifugally Cast Multi-reinforced Functionally Graded AA6061 Composite","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metals and Materials International","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Composite number; Ceramic; Deformation (meteorology); Solid mechanics; Fracture mechanics; Reinforcement; Sintering; Void (composites)","score_opus":0.010361843411179659,"score_gpt":0.23723928856971832,"score_spread":0.22687744515853867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414598439","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99929035,0.000057979327,0.00018497628,0.000006128912,0.000007713131,0.0000025406578,0.000053149393,0.00001748991,0.00037962667],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999201,0.000015258785,0.00011087962,0.0000038350317,0.0000012090132,9.410993e-7,0.000040146606,0.000002781334,0.00062391895],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997385,0.000008907919,0.0000132221885,0.000045442237,0.00013936243,0.00005457777],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973184,0.000062339335,0.000038717157,0.00003901725,0.00008686913,0.000041191684],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015019873,0.00019494654,0.00030685565,0.0005152058,0.00034367346,0.00016430965,0.00028177578,0.00044320174,0.0028302062],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029898543,0.00013699102,0.00026669315,0.00025905325,0.00029355384,0.00023731263,0.00016772517,0.0002368892,0.00023536664],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00081874867,0.0000835318,0.0034169804,0.000040750077,0.0000126724435,0.00038087572,0.0001603409,0.0018053057,0.9870483,0.00006124,0.00013767862,0.0060334336],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026279573,0.0018065304,0.11151552,0.000012820961,0.000040352814,0.00049658323,0.00032165108,0.017045446,0.867502,0.00004919297,0.0011443846,0.000039282157],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016863549,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002325374,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028302062,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017896398,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013149592,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009467959},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414793947","doi":"10.1007/s00170-025-16675-5","title":"Correction: Copper matrix surface composites fabricated by friction stir processing: a review","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Copper; Friction stir processing; Matrix (chemical analysis); Surface (topology); Composite number","score_opus":0.00527456086076291,"score_gpt":0.24411332770855299,"score_spread":0.23883876684779007,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414793947","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00041022286,0.04803179,0.0012968876,0.028735885,0.919354,0.000013627299,0.00027155102,0.00021511878,0.0016709054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.036026187,0.22691481,0.008660563,0.083191045,0.5114287,0.00011929429,0.0011639906,0.0011791352,0.13131632],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979855,0.00017655104,0.0003777454,0.00028881957,0.001001887,0.00016955817],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98709106,0.0019803762,0.0010011204,0.0008140791,0.008588997,0.00052437803],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002161068,0.0012702697,0.0014791666,0.0025505424,0.00115662,0.0019958282,0.0023764025,0.0057561053,0.014004246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.019073967,0.00067905773,0.0009561276,0.0021236602,0.0023291593,0.0020089333,0.0013562759,0.006680882,0.012755494],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000121680605,0.000017651379,0.00014118389,0.0019482241,0.000040310613,0.00097141624,0.000059310594,0.00010019709,0.00091941154,0.0011989226,0.93605036,0.058431298],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027762446,0.000046268517,0.00055996684,0.00042669845,0.00004187537,0.0018300872,0.000055572596,0.00008355461,0.0020366732,0.00056948466,0.9942913,0.0000308901],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0049996627,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006583622,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014004246,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014348412,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0028021166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.046848893},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415014390","doi":"10.18280/acsm.490406","title":"Taguchi Optimization of Wear Rate for Hypoeutectic Al-Si Alloy Through Al2O3 and SiC Addition","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annales de Chimie Science des Matériaux","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Mustansiriyah University","keywords":"Eutectic system; Taguchi methods; Alloy; Carbide; Silicon carbide","score_opus":0.021268669771045457,"score_gpt":0.2519100435752865,"score_spread":0.23064137380424105,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415014390","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9828566,0.0014483216,0.014144644,0.000030842297,0.000047299978,0.0000269789,0.00010311431,0.00009274524,0.0012494979],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9899609,0.0003596295,0.008595102,0.000011198286,0.0000048458373,0.000013293907,0.000047011355,0.000013100416,0.0009949785],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974865,0.000030881103,0.000023472343,0.000046928642,0.000109905224,0.000040236853],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997191,0.0000893334,0.00005543495,0.000024478566,0.00009774576,0.000013993938],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035523705,0.00037789793,0.0004965426,0.00032331378,0.00017689435,0.00035628147,0.00034225723,0.00027205163,0.0005639233],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003415776,0.00022928428,0.0004744005,0.00041943573,0.000112080306,0.0001737024,0.00012102516,0.00026466168,0.00015989562],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047020355,0.000075376374,0.0010037749,0.0001605611,0.000025284931,0.00003448353,0.000053026415,0.004850732,0.9797259,0.000095603056,0.00007251613,0.013432667],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012673065,0.00079429016,0.0034376418,0.000004914624,0.000053981243,0.000038275033,0.0000406095,0.020485975,0.9744279,0.000024401033,0.0006635258,0.000015795591],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010716103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038069962,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010716103,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029130117,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026290724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021308064},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415362179","doi":"10.3390/met15101156","title":"Microstructure and Properties in Metals and Alloys (Volume 3)","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metals","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Innovation Cluster (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Microstructure; Metal; Welding; Weldability; Deformation (meteorology)","score_opus":0.009496457271014004,"score_gpt":0.19636991006652257,"score_spread":0.18687345279550857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415362179","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013348675,0.7850509,0.04254207,0.003611256,0.010095005,0.00007191215,0.000460391,0.0004981523,0.14432165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1367587,0.5221334,0.034024842,0.0019571001,0.011766072,0.00012559105,0.00078965176,0.0005502788,0.2918943],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999567,0.00003009234,0.000021593512,0.0000665542,0.00029311064,0.000021719352],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969494,0.0000992407,0.000036002297,0.000042369476,0.00011338531,0.000014108816],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004762582,0.0006548523,0.00082280766,0.0013578404,0.00046317608,0.0018085532,0.0006560279,0.0011030944,0.0093478365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006256179,0.00055533805,0.00051104184,0.0015000991,0.0009055716,0.0012048796,0.00079265924,0.0014765967,0.004371652],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011854427,0.0002468753,0.0019281396,0.0040576896,0.00012427279,0.0003771535,0.00045535888,0.011440328,0.081306666,0.10597176,0.17577694,0.61819625],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005598497,0.0001874307,0.004090493,0.0006009236,0.00006320416,0.0012057126,0.00012443923,0.0031507546,0.014739812,0.05400642,0.9217648,0.000060471557],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010069582,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00180187,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0093478365,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00072122493,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006020439,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031271577},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415531550","doi":"10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.184593","title":"Innovative Al/Cu/Sn/Ni multi-layer composites: Tailoring mechanical properties and wear behavior through accumulative roll bonding (ARB) and post heat treatment","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Brittleness; Intermetallic; Ultimate tensile strength; Accumulative roll bonding; Kirkendall effect; Toughness; Composite number; Grain size; Fracture toughness","score_opus":0.0509351698329952,"score_gpt":0.27626063045696647,"score_spread":0.22532546062397127,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415531550","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99283,0.0005118842,0.004689324,0.000027423328,0.000060360242,0.000019156038,0.00008940007,0.00028609985,0.0014864352],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99078745,0.00016399442,0.0062487544,0.00001360627,0.000009466892,0.000018813344,0.000057269568,0.00003229183,0.0026683852],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999925,0.0000049018145,0.0000045517318,0.000020400556,0.000032319105,0.000012869513],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989784,0.000007746542,0.000026900692,0.000014084225,0.000036351677,0.000016980444],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010752301,0.00030405738,0.00014962454,0.00027232306,0.00019048051,0.0002845684,0.0002279094,0.00024053825,0.0007389244],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012887556,0.00018157662,0.0001267768,0.00015212249,0.00011652733,0.00023387544,0.00014805417,0.00027398826,0.0002813165],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042886248,0.000022851471,0.00014172755,0.000033352128,0.0000040097643,0.000018602155,0.000019896634,0.00015312847,0.99708015,0.000045891207,0.000055678218,0.002381738],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058860483,0.00021057684,0.0017976628,0.0000025575766,0.000015736807,0.00004623858,0.000032644388,0.00224357,0.9945022,0.00001497835,0.0011210277,0.000006932047],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036541646,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025326756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007389244,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013046067,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015326426,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024719238},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415588406","doi":"10.1038/s41467-025-65234-9","title":"Achieving improved mechanical performance in aluminum matrix composites with rebar-reinforced concrete-inspired structures","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Communications","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Zoo; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alliance de recherche numérique du Canada; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Aluminium; Volume fraction; Compressive strength; Softening; Rebar; Thermal; Deformation (meteorology); Matrix (chemical analysis); Degradation (telecommunications)","score_opus":0.007002694767201028,"score_gpt":0.2386042553780885,"score_spread":0.23160156061088746,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415588406","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99138886,0.00061828503,0.004338785,0.00003773675,0.0000434031,0.0000136896,0.000092286835,0.00025660818,0.0032104868],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.994735,0.00015726274,0.0039497884,0.000019558387,0.000006134058,0.000013916048,0.00006627614,0.000034434404,0.0010175335],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989295,0.0000073945716,0.000004975477,0.000019681584,0.000049107322,0.00002584987],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998709,0.0000093796625,0.000047672896,0.0000075485536,0.000035687102,0.000028849132],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000119411576,0.00047988512,0.00015039163,0.00032697804,0.00016430055,0.00018529622,0.00021169554,0.00025991915,0.00079089595],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013951243,0.00016358757,0.0001786564,0.0002204966,0.00014322558,0.0001643772,0.00019059896,0.0003147511,0.0003795354],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002709731,0.000011259208,0.00015415798,0.000040889856,0.0000042081256,0.000043297583,0.00001718741,0.00093606696,0.99742186,0.00013270178,0.00007315667,0.0011381847],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009068718,0.0002231794,0.0018339348,0.0000071649692,0.000010731876,0.00006136731,0.000016751614,0.0042868187,0.99186134,0.000046397774,0.001634686,0.000008497664],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00064567174,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033822895,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00079089595,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024653308,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017175486,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026457906},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415756190","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.5688632","title":"Titanium matrix composites with TC4/Ti heterostructures and TiBw-TiCp multi-scale reinforcements: synergistic enhancement of strength, plasticity in static-dynamic mechanical properties and high energy absorption","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact","funders":"","keywords":"Whiskers; Composite number; Deformation (meteorology); Ultimate tensile strength; Plasticity; Heterojunction; Titanium; Crystal twinning; Absorption (acoustics)","score_opus":0.006760877278068994,"score_gpt":0.21044914170063653,"score_spread":0.20368826442256754,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415756190","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99303496,0.0006468481,0.002219278,0.00002945242,0.000043470107,0.000010321078,0.000091033224,0.0001629634,0.003761768],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99595356,0.00017356852,0.0016252564,0.000008444574,0.000005842294,0.000009452064,0.00005923562,0.000036643025,0.0021280546],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991274,0.0000053148297,0.000004023764,0.000019251323,0.000030847346,0.000027745762],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999219,0.0000095899195,0.000021884698,0.0000070928027,0.000020361658,0.000019129358],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009240624,0.0003371816,0.00019526057,0.00031243853,0.00020689951,0.00038265815,0.00029196707,0.00031679127,0.0015276595],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010742319,0.00025125002,0.00019362997,0.00034062786,0.00016271671,0.00022427413,0.00017242221,0.0002668847,0.0003810982],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037590693,0.000005402629,0.00003756267,0.000017070462,0.0000028453974,0.000017006654,0.000006415248,0.00007036032,0.9992908,0.000063175205,0.000027715816,0.00042391854],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004513315,0.000048507998,0.00048036547,0.0000014060114,0.000011575108,0.000028022223,0.000010921041,0.0007279837,0.99832946,0.000014079134,0.000340495,0.0000026868422],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010987594,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034315127,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015276595,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002660486,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019066913,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005110562},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416452580","doi":"10.1007/s12540-025-02077-5","title":"A Comprehensive Study on Macro/Microstructure, Mechanical Properties and Wear Behavior of Ultra-Fine Grained Al/Cu/Sn/Ni Multi-layered Composite Fabricated by Accumulative-Roll-Bonding (ARB) Process","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metals and Materials International","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Indentation hardness; Composite number; Ultimate tensile strength; Fracture toughness; Intermetallic; Grain size; Microstructure; Toughness; Recrystallization (geology)","score_opus":0.03453125156101294,"score_gpt":0.2892858403323291,"score_spread":0.2547545887713162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416452580","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976326,0.0005786204,0.00119337,0.0000073876777,0.000006567053,0.0000062581917,0.000074174095,0.00003107903,0.00046995745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996338,0.0003124846,0.0020440873,0.000009595289,0.000005799293,0.0000075004923,0.00011611668,0.000007215575,0.001159105],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993,0.0000035583398,0.0000041301796,0.000017270295,0.0000366365,0.000008401054],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998994,0.000012398168,0.000027083757,0.000012598264,0.000038205802,0.000010304353],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000103213584,0.00014599545,0.00021609855,0.00028576792,0.00024876886,0.0001420143,0.00014425423,0.0001652779,0.00041994845],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009073453,0.0001238933,0.00017756067,0.00022036441,0.00011580124,0.00019607642,0.00009253807,0.00014412677,0.00008236212],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003197969,0.00001870177,0.0009300733,0.00007043618,0.0000062106765,0.000042578245,0.0000415329,0.0002035423,0.9960121,0.000035658948,0.000036781134,0.0025704477],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000069547586,0.00044906852,0.060208064,0.000009147981,0.000088994595,0.0004076232,0.0001500768,0.0057624467,0.93026596,0.000040979052,0.0025860872,0.00002459525],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00087604555,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021754142,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00087604555,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000103104576,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013044661,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017419457},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417150765","doi":"10.18280/acsm.490505","title":"Enhanced Strength and Microstructure of AA7075 Matrix Composites Reinforced with SiC and TiC Particles","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"Annales de Chimie Science des Matériaux","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Microstructure; Matrix (chemical analysis); Composite number; Ultimate tensile strength; Metal matrix composite","score_opus":0.010035519442173364,"score_gpt":0.2345945645560999,"score_spread":0.22455904511392652,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417150765","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99846613,0.00019008131,0.00025614045,0.000005724918,0.0000068115664,0.0000020574691,0.000044305474,0.000017668533,0.0010110771],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985133,0.000050000912,0.00023602246,0.0000053602826,0.0000022486006,0.0000019159831,0.000040116367,0.0000061724722,0.0011448463],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998802,0.0000061317805,0.0000045038537,0.000022523436,0.00005868637,0.000027961985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999841,0.000018579201,0.000037976683,0.000008592865,0.000056178702,0.000037617665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010226503,0.00019686585,0.00013283327,0.00039786077,0.00019396351,0.0001846891,0.00012705782,0.00022540387,0.001606693],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010676715,0.00016851226,0.00014799446,0.00017240577,0.00020345763,0.00011926728,0.000094370414,0.00022881235,0.00018883796],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000071621376,0.000009463337,0.00019044324,0.000010884486,0.000002941628,0.00002521033,0.000012781372,0.00014741204,0.99896693,0.000036272006,0.000017933186,0.0005081963],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040107743,0.00014302738,0.015946733,0.0000027673088,0.000015857897,0.00004628189,0.000036992584,0.0014551055,0.9819131,0.000013963389,0.00041556772,0.000006758845],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026700103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0060748756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026700103,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020688452,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017784837,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005374968},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W64128784","doi":"10.1023/a:1004860326071","title":"Preparation of nickel-coated powders as precursors to reinforce MMCs","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":134,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología","keywords":"Materials science; Ceramic; Nickel; Fabrication; Metal; Silicon carbide; Amorphous solid; Metallurgy; Coating; Wetting; Carbide; Composite material","score_opus":0.009058777475892737,"score_gpt":0.25195903712055695,"score_spread":0.24290025964466422,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W64128784","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9706197,0.0013627752,0.015237338,0.00008186854,0.00007723744,0.00019433477,0.000333059,0.00043641363,0.011657168],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97840524,0.00052953645,0.015369472,0.000027615055,0.000012234944,0.000055408353,0.00020415937,0.00007528036,0.005320978],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998857,0.000008639727,0.000009074853,0.000024737881,0.000054395186,0.000017547256],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998901,0.000017303713,0.000025325407,0.000015569964,0.000036573703,0.000015105007],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014677139,0.00022946097,0.00021999743,0.0003238583,0.00019890547,0.00021395262,0.00027086108,0.00018863461,0.0014487602],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002482656,0.00020597361,0.00012729588,0.00018499029,0.000120890094,0.00017762127,0.00014678412,0.00042214192,0.00049302686],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025023659,0.000011360551,0.00007688206,0.000058068275,0.0000023874702,0.000029503162,0.000025457703,0.00008320023,0.9977386,0.00015620945,0.00005087306,0.0017425005],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022879744,0.00002893144,0.00034559527,0.000002315397,0.0000026030102,0.000020712485,0.000008053194,0.0002455952,0.99827814,0.000007390259,0.0010572548,0.0000011792566],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00076969224,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028980994,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014487602,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027089907,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027612262,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004846573},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6924785047","doi":"10.15468/dl.wg8eb2","title":"Occurrence Download","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Global Biodiversity Information Facility","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Matching (statistics); Download; Range (aeronautics); State (computer science); Identification (biology)","score_opus":0.011388800817834473,"score_gpt":0.1842209854842778,"score_spread":0.17283218466644332,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6924785047","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000060318867,0.000037402937,0.000053857813,0.000035715257,0.000014230807,0.0000060093244,0.99863106,0.00045845678,0.00070291007],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0001629361,0.000036907924,0.00023967055,0.000045102563,0.0000034397387,0.000038998336,0.9988881,0.00012368684,0.00046112185],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989905,0.0001350719,0.0001252839,0.00036541023,0.00022326899,0.0001604918],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99799854,0.0005187341,0.0001914174,0.0005388163,0.00052045373,0.00023201764],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009004947,0.0022917686,0.0015735601,0.0049059456,0.0010159498,0.002436582,0.0029972787,0.0022818302,0.11713662],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005117692,0.0008581448,0.0012427996,0.008916223,0.0004955392,0.002191956,0.002568193,0.0019703768,0.19509543],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035174955,0.000015398442,0.0004403687,0.00057376106,0.000016106864,0.000018777604,0.000023291344,0.00017432847,0.00014050325,0.0003976789,0.99644095,0.0017236116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007033502,0.000010134459,0.0016773667,0.00017868266,0.000014278869,0.000042131585,0.000068293826,0.00019986676,0.00021536148,0.00082423975,0.99668,0.000019166167],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019959658,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03650885,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8828634,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015263224,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021960512,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39186108},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6939722498","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.17047062","title":"Additional file 3 of Combined proteomic/transcriptomic signature of recurrence post-liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma beyond Milan","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto General Hospital; University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"","keywords":"Hepatocellular carcinoma; Gene signature; Milan criteria; Transplantation; Gene; Signature (topology); Hepatocellular cancer","score_opus":0.013704122031823276,"score_gpt":0.1806449008239311,"score_spread":0.1669407787921078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6939722498","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00024015947,0.000029151934,0.00019517285,0.00010679608,0.000025080211,0.000059146303,0.9986526,0.00021483537,0.00047714246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.011835358,0.00021700816,0.0033725512,0.0008882768,0.0001716468,0.0016446826,0.97152454,0.0008542752,0.009491712],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99924755,0.00010852087,0.00015335891,0.00021151504,0.00015427338,0.00012483078],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9851509,0.010650536,0.0010426686,0.0007802386,0.001964689,0.00041112764],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015007141,0.0012062036,0.0015406418,0.0022150876,0.00083070813,0.002050327,0.0016790663,0.0015275715,0.83939046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.023948668,0.0005728176,0.0013352844,0.0026755254,0.0002542291,0.0016137002,0.001182326,0.0009364055,0.13064395],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011369808,0.00012787247,0.0070301504,0.0060485294,0.00014992856,0.00020248532,0.00010266527,0.0006075301,0.00034300334,0.00057564164,0.96956754,0.014107701],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009869397,0.00065006944,0.09872896,0.011529551,0.000663092,0.002089609,0.0011144815,0.0039672535,0.0020320893,0.016022315,0.85293025,0.00040293465],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008492592,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014900846,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.83939046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010124539,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016582096,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22909003},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6968921386","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.8278141","title":"Studies on Corrosion Behaviour of Graphene and E-Glass Reinforced Copper Based Hybrid MMC.","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Corrosion; Copper; Composite number; Graphene; Volume fraction; Casting; Metal matrix composite","score_opus":0.03832033632172037,"score_gpt":0.23883133163287615,"score_spread":0.2005109953111558,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6968921386","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99701107,0.0011130997,0.0005562535,0.00003498032,0.000021208221,0.0000077125915,0.00020915661,0.000027765289,0.0010187594],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99545777,0.00055033533,0.0013850492,0.00001908406,0.000004829856,0.0000063094208,0.00019804666,0.000008644681,0.0023699498],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987626,0.000009631844,0.0000065011786,0.000019452966,0.00006606697,0.000022024393],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998678,0.000012662753,0.000030539406,0.000010195313,0.000065590495,0.000013234395],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011558259,0.00021167414,0.00013066248,0.00030177503,0.00017375177,0.00013337536,0.00017346689,0.00025972197,0.0010576113],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015779502,0.00010061963,0.00020972567,0.00025960684,0.00010695577,0.00015000266,0.00009904132,0.00023354053,0.00020173224],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000060048525,0.000014544624,0.00078154565,0.000088423425,0.000009556444,0.00013118268,0.000052169024,0.00020732067,0.9962509,0.0000408095,0.0001033258,0.0022602053],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001929587,0.00035655632,0.009735868,0.000008718927,0.000020385816,0.00020132633,0.000083642044,0.0011283947,0.9865797,0.000014035533,0.0018609124,0.000008602419],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026071302,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0051616817,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026071302,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017263838,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007182738,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0051838756},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7035042664","doi":"","title":"2018 04 06 Yves Bolduc analyse les séries dans la LHJMQ","year":2018,"lang":"fr","type":"other","venue":"Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information (Royal Gardens Kew)","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Intersection (aeronautics); Derogation","score_opus":0.0058399977599305755,"score_gpt":0.17150200358932002,"score_spread":0.16566200582938945,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7035042664","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.030106572,0.020517621,0.007277162,0.050545163,0.028052902,0.0002895841,0.008362265,0.001941778,0.8529069],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.040809467,0.0084871175,0.004089251,0.0017938275,0.002054001,0.0000852739,0.0029515862,0.0011284396,0.9386011],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977429,0.00016601545,0.000098018354,0.00014128393,0.0017006987,0.00015104105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99522334,0.0005815023,0.0003670358,0.0002361628,0.0032411083,0.00035083576],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029606125,0.00048065424,0.00036964426,0.0035977743,0.001676003,0.0030864447,0.0006868103,0.00092878705,0.14166345],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006457396,0.00031550459,0.0004009559,0.0023322504,0.000754922,0.0017234415,0.0011362712,0.0012677514,0.044935636],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018778283,0.00008063163,0.004072029,0.00034910007,0.000011029444,0.0003780695,0.0007283215,0.0004341137,0.0038465937,0.016312888,0.74124265,0.23235683],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038027422,0.000020593261,0.0035031487,0.00009197504,0.0000030611923,0.00008875141,0.00028537316,0.000098746175,0.00088211405,0.0005707542,0.9944458,0.0000058640435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03449403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04548488,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14166345,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003383259,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0031067966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47391146},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7035817822","doi":"","title":"Algonquin Power &amp;amp; Utilities Corp. Declares Second Quarter 2012 Dividend | Stock Market Summary for Today | NSDQ, NYSE and AMEX Stock Market Summaries | Chron.com","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Dividend; Quarter (Canadian coin); Stock (firearms); Stock market; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.019128328399323068,"score_gpt":0.22873650700754167,"score_spread":0.2096081786082186,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7035817822","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00092416274,0.00044060333,0.0011146759,0.0012878509,0.0010930996,0.000041221323,0.0042013284,0.0028819793,0.9880151],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0036691956,0.00019639291,0.0003400833,0.00022736916,0.00014922474,0.0000125861125,0.0017182634,0.00047997868,0.9932069],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954504,0.000015184331,0.000009454087,0.000053773194,0.0003337289,0.000042848184],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988186,0.000085571264,0.00005642597,0.00010032613,0.00071081566,0.00022818895],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004631739,0.0007130855,0.0004392758,0.0016574567,0.0010896942,0.0036326523,0.00065752363,0.00089463696,0.5019269],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015545277,0.00037325258,0.00029036673,0.0010589926,0.00033045092,0.001867333,0.0005897853,0.0011709549,0.34685284],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031504238,0.000022657443,0.000108186054,0.000037739817,0.0000013608268,0.000024229268,0.00001209023,0.00006432156,0.00059133273,0.002872469,0.95978266,0.03645133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010007386,0.000019597117,0.0004199874,0.000021149805,0.0000024406747,0.000045985267,0.000017559607,0.00032401446,0.00073320273,0.00086191925,0.99753773,0.000006446433],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0054717627,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018450616,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4980731,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010523585,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015267122,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7104408},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7035848351","doi":"","title":"Accelerating the deployment of carbon capture and storage technologies by strengthening the innovation system","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Utrecht University Repository (Utrecht University)","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Government (linguistics); Work (physics); Scope (computer science); Order (exchange); Frame (networking)","score_opus":0.006154146453627196,"score_gpt":0.14414580208814676,"score_spread":0.13799165563451957,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7035848351","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.72205955,0.003288726,0.056003433,0.007614905,0.00017274982,0.00039231585,0.00016866311,0.00023404365,0.2100655],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.981136,0.0013987774,0.013866947,0.00019693404,0.000015422622,0.000061481,0.0000478484,0.00001446582,0.0032621094],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9941275,0.002363414,0.00019629489,0.00041155846,0.001727125,0.0011741123],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99490994,0.0017603138,0.000761486,0.00044810044,0.0015406342,0.0005796108],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0076593882,0.00028317593,0.00039156742,0.001398894,0.0014602364,0.0048457473,0.00075512414,0.0009372499,0.0031525013],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00907242,0.0001180774,0.0004261587,0.0014097019,0.002230594,0.004971023,0.0037644675,0.0007139375,0.00043433707],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034336053,0.00053981994,0.060043894,0.0011812963,0.00016050276,0.0005306865,0.0042976984,0.07510983,0.022240547,0.4685748,0.0043618646,0.36261567],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018185342,0.0029892484,0.15496227,0.0016702886,0.0004388163,0.0007642076,0.015777234,0.19968267,0.049613126,0.18342233,0.39022902,0.00026898668],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.028920723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03677067,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028920723,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00783827,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.012695131,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.057504773},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7092359475","doi":"10.1016/j.colsurfa.2025.138729","title":"Electrochemical response of sized AA2014 powder metallurgy alloys: Effects of microstructure, porosity, and oxide film","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Colloids and Surfaces A Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Dielectric spectroscopy; Oxide; Powder metallurgy; Corrosion; Electrochemistry; Intermetallic; Aluminium","score_opus":0.0021872152296299645,"score_gpt":0.17179539898883261,"score_spread":0.16960818375920264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7092359475","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99789536,0.00032275976,0.0010258714,0.000032101692,0.000011291313,0.0000073244432,0.00010021457,0.000024887044,0.0005801762],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977785,0.0001575722,0.0010632164,0.000013265841,0.000004124556,0.0000082121305,0.0001146501,0.0000075451803,0.0008528392],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999871,0.000011721048,0.000010385422,0.000027035661,0.00006125743,0.000018556651],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989307,0.00002096461,0.000022104534,0.000009609214,0.000044185446,0.000010026367],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000113747774,0.0002819948,0.00023282508,0.00020528113,0.00016665437,0.0002413653,0.00019346407,0.0002748058,0.0011237367],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030727664,0.00016098516,0.00016271391,0.00019703787,0.00018581071,0.00023643025,0.00014299783,0.00020872323,0.00017141929],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040204017,0.0000046082905,0.0005084601,0.000020695788,0.000003879304,0.000030470694,0.000020293252,0.00005041733,0.9979626,0.000011500533,0.000014433047,0.001332339],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000311837,0.00015501045,0.008110238,0.0000017450132,0.000008938979,0.000091584654,0.00009518249,0.000769574,0.99005777,0.000023487868,0.000680162,0.0000032168819],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008295505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020729217,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011237367,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021986448,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001136476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003759265},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7096877829","doi":"","title":"Tribological Studies of Eutectic Al-Si Alloys Used for Automotive Engine Blocks Subjected to Sliding Wear Damage By","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Permission; Automotive industry; Eutectic system; Tribology; Windsor","score_opus":0.025550307443480153,"score_gpt":0.2715181092376795,"score_spread":0.24596780179419933,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7096877829","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996276,0.0009710032,0.00034089433,0.000015617867,0.000017250708,0.000011922377,0.00024228316,0.000012396269,0.0021126722],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938513,0.00031531433,0.0003893798,0.000012772519,0.0000027845451,0.0000065309537,0.0002827805,0.000010716296,0.005128405],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997589,0.000015882528,0.00002875551,0.000029765459,0.00012312473,0.000043590833],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974424,0.000040889263,0.000026860389,0.000027052993,0.0001386889,0.00002231505],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022679607,0.00015581364,0.00029903362,0.0008270067,0.00037214512,0.00025715987,0.00028583116,0.0002808146,0.003875529],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036302625,0.00018291082,0.00015316522,0.00044565578,0.00018240591,0.00020902336,0.00022590024,0.00017533032,0.00067399134],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007202935,0.00006666885,0.006013496,0.00016605583,0.000028300665,0.00027231377,0.000442968,0.0009834561,0.97580487,0.00010905235,0.000439962,0.014952567],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022532,0.0010964526,0.07483957,0.00003191954,0.00006633066,0.0004462032,0.0008770787,0.0034091994,0.9114895,0.00007829791,0.007627448,0.000015633294],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002718651,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011138492,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003875529,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002685837,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015951795,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012964904},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7110784129","doi":"10.18280/acsm.490507","title":"Dry Sliding Wear Characteristics of Sintered Preform Al-Cr3C2 Metal Matrix Composites","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"Annales de Chimie Science des Matériaux","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Matrix (chemical analysis); Metal; Metal matrix composite; Composite number; Sintering","score_opus":0.021249856104636342,"score_gpt":0.27356209401091064,"score_spread":0.2523122379062743,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7110784129","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99919456,0.00019160313,0.00016270843,0.000004614512,0.00001233522,0.000002741033,0.00009777008,0.000019614565,0.00031403513],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99850357,0.000048405444,0.00017978459,0.0000040188866,0.0000025369727,0.0000022215577,0.00009577599,0.0000067477986,0.0011569815],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977654,0.00000923392,0.00001762238,0.000045732777,0.000109677945,0.000041181982],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995453,0.000096337855,0.000063807216,0.00005261424,0.00020209166,0.000039934872],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016359646,0.00023831007,0.00029146008,0.00049686694,0.00022581774,0.00022786573,0.00019583017,0.00034926343,0.003509792],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003142881,0.00015712716,0.00025772318,0.00034619204,0.0002004241,0.00021609133,0.00014127928,0.00028956667,0.00031002914],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005477427,0.000027829938,0.0018376398,0.00006467397,0.000012259457,0.000104398554,0.00014124947,0.00033534065,0.9929438,0.000024176117,0.00010209596,0.0038586857],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000100369325,0.00077820284,0.043862555,0.000008039377,0.000024346024,0.00014849174,0.00024817887,0.0025555168,0.951352,0.000015093912,0.0009777932,0.000019627556],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016970428,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040589483,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003509792,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001939328,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011429227,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0117414},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7117378429","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.5975937","title":"Superior Static and Dynamic Mechanical Properties and High Energy Absorption in TiBw-TiCp Reinforced TC4/Ti Composites Enabled by Heterostructure Design","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact","funders":"","keywords":"Whiskers; Composite number; Deformation (meteorology); Ultimate tensile strength; Heterojunction; Crystal twinning; Split-Hopkinson pressure bar; Absorption (acoustics); Compression (physics)","score_opus":0.007241441255325098,"score_gpt":0.1883674516750009,"score_spread":0.1811260104196758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7117378429","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99176955,0.00038277506,0.0036437311,0.00003648425,0.000035061406,0.0000066073794,0.0001131495,0.00013888456,0.003873667],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99635506,0.00011962576,0.0019527627,0.000007786369,0.0000037008867,0.0000100126945,0.00009161963,0.000031584514,0.0014278836],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999429,0.0000022496156,0.0000026312061,0.000010830694,0.000023618946,0.000017786671],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992824,0.0000067293618,0.000017161672,0.0000074042255,0.000025317511,0.000015222085],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005494447,0.00024806423,0.00014863,0.00026353262,0.00023054695,0.0002879331,0.0002652159,0.00028944854,0.0016099211],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009537271,0.00016558976,0.00012072226,0.0003309538,0.00016896581,0.00019019576,0.0001618179,0.00030024687,0.0004094839],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026368412,0.000006618958,0.00009254828,0.00002617444,0.000002163221,0.000025479969,0.00001055854,0.0002265703,0.9983923,0.00020051912,0.00006280467,0.0009279075],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004533725,0.00006621519,0.0016455533,0.000004396534,0.000009381876,0.000068295194,0.000029456434,0.004589756,0.9925851,0.00007993096,0.00091020844,0.0000072116045],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009407596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030727028,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016099211,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023693845,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020383605,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005385697},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7117768906","doi":"10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2025.128319","title":"Tailoring the thermal and electrical conductivity of powder metallurgy porous copper for thermal management through pore structure modification","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Porosity; Thermal conductivity; Electrical resistivity and conductivity; Copper; Compaction; Powder metallurgy","score_opus":0.014594499574749138,"score_gpt":0.24216676356541558,"score_spread":0.22757226399066643,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7117768906","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99259067,0.00031785105,0.004834599,0.000072499824,0.00003117997,0.000020984931,0.00006051588,0.00013886295,0.001932795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982079,0.00008362846,0.0012507227,0.000010794027,0.0000049662303,0.000008749201,0.000020772803,0.000010811974,0.000401627],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999892,0.000008338198,0.0000062741537,0.000024881798,0.000035463356,0.000032914937],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983466,0.000043201042,0.000047325502,0.000022608621,0.000035163288,0.000016985752],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011852919,0.00016749695,0.00015256148,0.0001719156,0.00015180401,0.00032220513,0.00026333146,0.00024475405,0.00078075164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047936922,0.00012747016,0.00013847878,0.00016281914,0.00026521942,0.0003878246,0.00019585948,0.00032693503,0.00015007892],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007892475,0.000028351926,0.00028835438,0.000079737285,0.0000057212983,0.000053644497,0.00004020727,0.00069122267,0.9940451,0.00046065822,0.00016086973,0.004067377],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009346429,0.00010254941,0.00081439957,0.0000035003413,0.0000063000552,0.000038854054,0.000025770509,0.0038813518,0.9941129,0.000049769886,0.0009494588,0.000005875944],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042569972,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009919391,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00078075164,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002934187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021898473,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026119351},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7125128263","doi":"10.18280/rcma.350613","title":"Effect of External Heat Source on Surface Roughness in Turning of Al/SiC Metal Matrix Composites: A Comparative Study of Optimization Methods","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"Revue des composites et des matériaux avancés","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Surface roughness; Matrix (chemical analysis); Surface (topology); Surface finish; Metal; Finite element method","score_opus":0.04132104421570236,"score_gpt":0.35196953098772676,"score_spread":0.3106484867720244,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7125128263","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99034053,0.0010676888,0.0063277176,0.00002119823,0.00002115697,0.000018506324,0.000076719974,0.000089547815,0.0020369387],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99586594,0.00031652502,0.0031942858,0.0000053066533,0.000005011194,0.000010434627,0.00004809551,0.000036174104,0.00051825464],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998191,0.000023739221,0.000011636595,0.000034965582,0.0000764806,0.000033967266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996288,0.00018198036,0.0000476439,0.000041424344,0.000089220106,0.000010824597],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029945813,0.00028178195,0.00042864442,0.00032309687,0.00021515672,0.00043186074,0.00024044128,0.00031196675,0.0009557742],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044752867,0.00019892443,0.00044752742,0.00038505503,0.00016913717,0.00021185202,0.00016841138,0.00022382617,0.00011080806],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010761749,0.00022241689,0.0030510663,0.00061621063,0.00007555246,0.00008990398,0.00016925685,0.031823717,0.9226186,0.00034563235,0.00025455904,0.03965685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035986293,0.0011717598,0.018276965,0.000016452834,0.0001267092,0.00006945198,0.00012247826,0.06517987,0.9136138,0.00005964396,0.0012805241,0.0000465177],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001089236,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027142717,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001089236,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002291916,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017350311,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031973124},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7129261695","doi":"10.1109/icsgce67490.2025.11380796","title":"Process, Microstructure and Properties of Al Covetics for Applications of Electrical Wires: An Overview","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Fabrication; Microstructure; Aluminium; Composite number; Amorphous solid; Conductor; Covalent bond; Current (fluid); Amorphous metal","score_opus":0.018536810851717316,"score_gpt":0.26595510160337665,"score_spread":0.24741829075165933,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7129261695","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.060824133,0.86124605,0.03715025,0.0012192102,0.0005575801,0.00020084083,0.0005046861,0.00035395366,0.037943345],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1590342,0.7695438,0.04879569,0.0004858413,0.0010237276,0.00026005684,0.0007635452,0.00020493803,0.019888211],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966395,0.000022848108,0.000024887326,0.000063694046,0.00019820184,0.000026483754],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970955,0.00008752311,0.00006261991,0.00001937234,0.00010496145,0.00001598533],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005992302,0.00072839356,0.0004281515,0.0015525172,0.00036005315,0.0013282867,0.0006398512,0.0009532833,0.0015286789],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050039456,0.0006700774,0.00055565836,0.0011523229,0.00031976157,0.0014544353,0.00044317456,0.0009588978,0.001425634],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014377775,0.0003343443,0.0016511491,0.010105386,0.00007382378,0.0005239218,0.0003802552,0.0058039804,0.547543,0.01872085,0.009148257,0.40557122],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012801074,0.0007909403,0.004757033,0.00096938905,0.000118237745,0.0025310044,0.00019636533,0.0074959216,0.37301257,0.0049079023,0.6051084,0.00009945105],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00093136344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014331343,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015525172,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00077208114,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005627182,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0056018233},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W750376962","doi":"10.5267/j.ijiec.2015.6.002","title":"Multi-response optimization of process parameters using Taguchi method and grey relational analysis during turning AA 7075/SiC composite in dry and spray cooling environments","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Industrial Engineering Computations","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology; Materials and Energy Research Center; Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India","keywords":"Grey relational analysis; Taguchi methods; Composite number; Materials science; Process (computing); Mechanical engineering; Process engineering; Composite material; Engineering; Computer science; Mathematics; Statistics","score_opus":0.03926344422751607,"score_gpt":0.27395678071149754,"score_spread":0.23469333648398147,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W750376962","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87936884,0.0004863169,0.11915587,0.000027056345,0.000016080177,0.00009387095,0.00006594639,0.00012100143,0.000665067],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95618826,0.000255656,0.042929992,0.000009128061,0.0000035695923,0.00007458712,0.00004284804,0.000017306147,0.00047874785],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992779,0.0001408784,0.000048741465,0.00011508309,0.00035104688,0.00006643509],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944764,0.00024074501,0.000119015116,0.000039504095,0.00013071003,0.000022402151],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000822232,0.00049723766,0.00079155265,0.0005349954,0.00022165783,0.0004659007,0.00033710027,0.0003372004,0.00033604653],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00062732084,0.00027011862,0.0005371171,0.0006526066,0.0002862484,0.0002723288,0.00020714014,0.00034081316,0.00009473025],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030734707,0.00009341955,0.0007934198,0.00017847052,0.000020359115,0.000042750897,0.00013577242,0.020955514,0.9619779,0.00016389343,0.000029651565,0.0153014595],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027605352,0.0016218164,0.009555895,0.000009327,0.00008856058,0.00009086856,0.00012630368,0.10836538,0.87927157,0.00020737707,0.00056678714,0.00006851078],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001168685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022184511,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001168685,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041110575,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003504324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043483973},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W781700563","doi":"","title":"Термодинамический анализ условий образования карбида кремния в сложных металлических расплавах","year":2015,"lang":"ru","type":"article","venue":"Вестник Южно-Уральского государственного университета. Серия: Металлургия","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Liquidus; Materials science; Phase diagram; Carbide; Melting point; Silicon; Silicon carbide; Metallurgy; Metal; Phase (matter); Nickel; Fusible alloy; Chemistry; Composite material","score_opus":0.039782402019483194,"score_gpt":0.21509755010010534,"score_spread":0.17531514808062215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W781700563","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17958166,0.05138474,0.4358654,0.00273259,0.0021087949,0.00044468945,0.0037244793,0.0021159553,0.32204178],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6910838,0.024944488,0.23211645,0.00014901832,0.00029794074,0.00068675436,0.0012666116,0.00055578584,0.048899155],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993254,0.00007144539,0.000034765617,0.00012350499,0.00037101613,0.000073869254],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995833,0.000083644394,0.00007525996,0.00009957573,0.00012304912,0.000035110388],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049836794,0.00046161335,0.0006109899,0.0016063742,0.0008392316,0.0018807058,0.00044890126,0.0006662313,0.011369569],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011058568,0.0006576972,0.00047536465,0.001803363,0.0007883181,0.0007122332,0.0007695719,0.0012252004,0.0052431724],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031643602,0.00014056958,0.0026254756,0.0013320359,0.000077067365,0.0011028356,0.000638701,0.008042893,0.2989735,0.18632576,0.008111752,0.49231294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009038011,0.00021891741,0.0095841,0.00023597723,0.0001424202,0.0020395133,0.0003555528,0.009742606,0.19637387,0.053377558,0.727639,0.00020006816],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003107126,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046019517,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011369569,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008615719,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016704703,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038034976},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W94250586","doi":"10.5006/c2006-06496","title":"Stress Corrosion Cracking Mitigation of 7075-T6 Aluminum Alloy by Thermal Spray Coating","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Université du Québec à Rimouski; National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Metallurgy; Thermal spraying; Stress corrosion cracking; Alloy; Aluminium; Corrosion; Coating; Cracking; Alonizing; Stress (linguistics); Composite material","score_opus":0.005275807832269161,"score_gpt":0.1849532606499369,"score_spread":0.17967745281766773,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W94250586","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982412,0.00036474303,0.0008483596,0.000010379662,0.000007395019,0.000009458237,0.000023406954,0.000044078723,0.00045103976],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99829215,0.00017738443,0.0008878065,0.0000061410287,0.0000034109798,0.0000028774355,0.00003102191,0.000010912877,0.0005882796],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998549,0.0000103189805,0.00000699234,0.000016047841,0.000074981275,0.000036651778],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998323,0.000013116443,0.000039511495,0.000011623052,0.000072487885,0.000030963576],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000095305426,0.00033997206,0.00032628552,0.00027951138,0.00016809229,0.0002736413,0.0002772395,0.0001901488,0.0010412674],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023541666,0.00013033545,0.00028166754,0.00013641837,0.00018311602,0.00014497887,0.00018034464,0.00015061795,0.00020020541],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006316142,0.000011355797,0.00024796402,0.000041275343,0.000007582576,0.000027952115,0.000016920378,0.0001969525,0.9975465,0.000019324969,0.000025613464,0.0017953976],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000073330707,0.00038434035,0.002031265,0.000003450324,0.000015311809,0.000041679246,0.000020814647,0.000732699,0.9962308,0.000006027551,0.0005226854,0.000003569095],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005039851,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0055427235,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005039851,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019487277,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024994713,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010021031},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W985159041","doi":"10.1522/030146750","title":"Investigation and characterization of fluidity and microstructure of recycled AL-B4C materials /","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Characterization (materials science); Microstructure; Materials science; Composite material; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.007950358724277018,"score_gpt":0.169573323356124,"score_spread":0.16162296463184697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W985159041","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9931306,0.0008116985,0.004165729,0.000024346344,0.000016079324,0.00002663404,0.00025685513,0.00011944235,0.0014485442],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99203414,0.00031784739,0.004846777,0.000018743474,0.0000063006264,0.00004545385,0.00029182978,0.00003876637,0.0024002024],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998385,0.000011593854,0.000008388493,0.000039794035,0.00007925432,0.000022463164],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998197,0.00003525581,0.00004216748,0.000012250891,0.00007774544,0.000012939816],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020817645,0.00018530311,0.00018809509,0.0008287351,0.00032096222,0.00033562133,0.0001974889,0.00034286236,0.0010937831],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033471707,0.00015690245,0.00017179041,0.00033699183,0.0002821067,0.0003469624,0.000121233876,0.00021432647,0.00019295469],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032781394,0.0000086010195,0.00059604575,0.000041664644,0.000002914885,0.000048015707,0.00005565252,0.00015075544,0.99649835,0.000056490764,0.000020138465,0.002488441],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004305595,0.00012858112,0.011620015,0.000009076344,0.000012187517,0.00011303339,0.0000928645,0.001689288,0.9835163,0.00003724429,0.0027651093,0.000011974858],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018114762,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029443423,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018114762,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028192546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020521361,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036590695},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}